ブラック・セミノール
↑ Porter Black 97, 111-123, United States Attorney General Official Opinions 4: 720-29, Giddings Exiles of Florida 327-28, Foreman The Five Civilized Tribes 257, Littlefield Africans and Seminoles 122-25.
↑ Foster 42-43, Mulroy 58, Porter Black 130-31.
↑ Mulroy 56-73, Porter Black 124-147.
↑ Porter Black 175-216, Wallace Ranald S. Mackenzie 92-111.
↑ Goggin "The Seminole Negroes of Andros Island" 201-6, Mulroy 26.
↑ Bakari "Seminoles With African Ancestry," "Seminole Freedmen rebuffed by Supreme Court."