ピュロコックス属
主に南太平洋の深海熱水噴出孔に分布(水深2000m)。増殖温度は67-102°C(至適96°C)。ゲノムサイズ1,769kbp、ORF1,898箇所。
“Pyrococcus woesei, sp. nov., an ultra-thermophilic marine Archaebacterium, representing a novel order, Thermococcales”. Syst. Appl. Microbiol. 9: 62–70.
Erauso G, A L Reysenbach, A Godfroy, J R Meunier, B Crump, F Partensky, J A Baross, V Marteinsson, G Barbier, N R Pace, and D Prieur (1993). “Pyrococcus abyssi sp. nov., a new hyperthermophilic archaeon isolated from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent”. Arch. Microbiol. 160: 338–349.
Birrien JL, Zeng X, Jebbar M, Cambon-Bonavita MA, Quérellou J, Oger P, Bienvenu N, Xiao X, Prieur D. Pyrococcus yayanosii sp. nov., an obligate piezophilic hyperthermophilic archaeon isolated from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2011, 61, 2827-2831.