能格動詞
Dixon, R. M. W. (1994) Ergativity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Halliday, M. A. K. (1967) Notes on transitivity and theme in English ,part 1. Jouranal of Linguistics 3: 37-81.
Lyons, John (1968) Introduction to theoretical linguistics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Manning, C. D. (2006) Ergativity.