アレクサメノスの掻き絵
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↑ Hans Schwarz, Christology, Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 1998, p. 207
↑ Edward L Cutts, History of Early Christian Art, Kessinger Publishing, 2004, p. 200
↑ Rodney J. Decker, The Alexamenos Graffito
↑ N. T. Wright, What Saint Paul Really Said: Was Paul of Tarsus the Real Founder of Christianity?, 1997, Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, p. 46
↑ Tertullian, Ad nationes, 1:11, 1:14
↑ Hasset, Maurice (1913). "The Ass (in Caricature of Christian Beliefs and Practices)". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved on 13 July 2007.. "Wünsch, however, conjectures that the caricature may have been intended to represent the god of a Gnostic sect which identified Christ with the Egyptian ass-headed god Typhon-Seth (Bréhier, Les origines du crucifix, 15 sqq.