アントニヌス・ピウス
Historia Augusta, The Life of Antoninus Pius, English version of Historia Augusta(『ローマ皇帝群像』第1巻(京都大学学術出版会、2004年)所収)
Cassius Dio, Roman History, Book 70,
Aurelius Victor, "Epitome de Caesaribus", English version of Epitome de Caesaribus
Weigel, Richard D., "Antoninus Pius (A.D. 138-161)", De Imperatoribus Romanis
Bowman, Alan K. The Cambridge Ancient History: The High Empire, A.D. 70-192. Cambridge University Press, 2000
Birley, Anthony, Marcus Aurelius, Routledge, 2000
Canduci, Alexander (2010), Triumph & Tragedy: The Rise and Fall of Rome's Immortal Emperors, Pier 9, ISBN 978-1741965988
Bury, J. B. A History of the Roman Empire from its Foundation to the Death of Marcus Aurelius (1893)
Huttl, W. Antoninus Pius vol. I & II, Prag 1933 & 1936.