現代の北アフリカの紛争一覧
↑ Timeline for the Third Rif War (1920–25) Steven Thomas
↑ “Egypt: Police Crack Down on Student Demonstration”. Ikhwanweb. 2013年10月14日閲覧。
↑ Ahmed Abdalla, The Student Movement and National Politics in Egypt 1923–1973. 2008: pp. 64–77 (1946: The Climax)
↑ Pollack, Kenneth M. (2016-01-21). Arabs at War: Military Effectiveness, 1948-1991. Bison Books. p. 365. ISBN 0-8032-8783-6
↑ Entelis 1997, p. 98.
↑ Europa Publications Limited, The Middle East & North Africa, Volume 50: p.303
↑ The New York Times. 1990.