合葉苔屬（學名：_Scapania_）為合葉苔科的一個屬。本屬是合葉苔科最大的一個屬，全世界有 110 餘種 (Potemkin,1998)，中國有紀錄的有 48 種 (黎興江，1985;Piippo,1990; 吳鵬程，2000; 高謙和曹同，2000;Potemkin,2000)。



下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：


* _Scapania aequiloba_ (Schwägr.) Dumort.

* 近親合葉苔 _Scapania affinis_ (Ångström) Ångstr.

* _Scapania alata_ Stephani

* _Scapania albescens_ Stephani

* _Scapania americana_ K.Müller

* _Scapania americana_ Müll.Frib.

* _Scapania ampliata_ Steph.

* _Scapania andreana_ Stephani

* 多胞合葉苔 _Scapania apiculata_ Spruce

* _Scapania arnellii_ H.Buch

* _Scapania aspera_ M.Bernet & Bernet

* _Scapania bhutanensis_ Amakawa

* 腋毛合葉苔 _Scapania bolanderi_ Austin

* _Scapania brevicaulis_ Taylor

* _Scapania breviflora_ Taylor

* _Scapania calcicola_ (Arnell & J.Perss.) Ingham

* 厚邊合葉苔 _Scapania carinthiaca_ J.B.Jack ex Lindb.

* 刺邊合葉苔 _Scapania ciliata_ Sande Lac.

* 刺毛合葉苔 _Scapania ciliatospinosa_ Horik.

* _Scapania compacta_ (Roth) Dumort.

* _Scapania contorta_ Mitt.

* _Scapania crassiretis_ Bryhn

* 短合葉苔 _Scapania curta_ (Mart.) Dumort.

* 兜瓣合葉苔 _Scapania cuspiduligera_ (Nees) Müll.Frib.

* 德氏合葉苔 _Scapania delavayi_ Steph.

* _Scapania davidii_ Potemkin

* _Scapania degenii_ Schiffn. ex Müll.Frib.

* _Scapania densiloba_ Horik.

* _Scapania diplophylloides_ Amakawa & S.Hatt.

* _Scapania esterhuyseniae_ S.W.Arnell

* _Scapania evansii_ Bryhn

* _Scapania falcata_ Stephani

* 擬褐色合葉苔 _Scapania ferruginaeoides_ T.Cao, C.Gao & J.Sun

* 褐色合葉苔 _Scapania ferruginea_ (Lehm. & Lindenb.) Lehm. & Lindenb.

* _Scapania fulfordiae_ W.S.Hong

* _Scapania gamundiae_ R.M.Schust.

* 高氏合葉苔 _Scapania gaochii_ X.Fu ex T.Cao

* _Scapania geppii_ Steph.

* _Scapania gigantea_ Horik.

* 長尖合葉苔 _Scapania glaucocephala_ (Taylor) Austin

* 灰綠合葉苔 _Scapania glaucoviridis_ Horik.

* _Scapania gracilis_ Lindb.

* _Scapania grandiloba_ Steph.

* 格氏合葉苔 _Scapania griffithii_ Schiffn.

* _Scapania grossidens_ Steph. ex Müll.Frib.

* _Scapania grossidens_ Stephani

* _Scapania gymnostomophila_ Kaal.

* 復瘤合葉苔 _Scapania harae_ Amakawa

* _Scapania hedbergii_ S.W.Arnell

* _Scapania helvetica_ Gottsche

* _Scapania helvitica_ Rabenh. & Gottsche

* 秦嶺合葉苔 _Scapania hians_ Steph. ex Müll.Frib.

* _Scapania himalayica_ K.Müller

* _Scapania himalayica_ Müll.Frib. ex Herzog

* _Scapania hirosakiensis_ Steph. ex Müll.Frib.

* _Scapania hirosakiensis_ Stephani ex K.Müller

* _Scapania hoffeinsiana_ Grolle

* _Scapania hollandiae_ W.S.Hong

* _Scapania horaria_ Stephani

* _Scapania hyperborea_ Jørg.

* _Scapania indica_ Gottsche ex Warnst.

* _Scapania informis_ Stanisl.

* _Scapania integerrima_ Steph.

* 濕生合葉苔 _Scapania irrigua_ (Nees) Nees

* _Scapania javanica_ Gottsche

* _Scapania jensenii_ (K.Müller)

* Schljakov _克氏合葉苔_ Scapania karl-muelleri Grolle

* _Scapania kaurinii_ Ryan

* _Scapania komagadakensis_ Amakawa

* 柯氏合葉苔 _Scapania koponenii_ Potemkin

* _Scapania lepida_ Mitt.

* _Scapania levieri_ K.Müller

* _Scapania ligulata_ Steph.

* _Scapania ligulifolia_ R.M.Schust.

* _Scapania lingulata_ H.Buch

* 片毛合葉苔 Scapania macroparaphyllia _T.Cao, C.Gao & J.Sun_

* _Scapania magadanica_ S.S.Choi, Bakalin & B.Y.Sun

* _Scapania marsupelloides_ Potemkin, Vilnet & Mamontov

* 腐木合葉苔 _Scapania massalongoi_ K. Müll.

* _Scapania matveyevae_ Potemkin

* _Scapania maxima_ Horik.

* _Scapania mexicana_ Fulford & Sharp

* _Scapania microdonta_ (Mitt.) Müll.Frib.

* 尖葉合葉苔 _Scapania mucronata_ H.Buch

* _Scapania nana_ Amak. & S.Hatt.

* 林地合葉苔 _Scapania nemorea_ (L.) Grolle

* 尼泊爾合葉苔 _Scapania nepalensis_ Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees

* 離瓣合葉苔 _Scapania nimbosa_ Taylor ex Lehm.

* _Scapania nipponica_ (Amakawa & S.Hatt.) Amakawa

* _Scapania nuda_ Stephani

* _Scapania obcordata_ (Berggr.) S.W.Arnell

* _Scapania obscura_ (Arnell & C.E.O.Jensen) Schiffn.

* _Scapania olbongifolia_ Stephani

* 東亞合葉苔 _Scapania orientalis_ Stephani ex Müll.Frib.

* 分瓣合葉苔 _Scapania ornithopodioides_ (With.) Waddell

* 沼生合葉苔 _Scapania paludicola_ Loeske & Müll.Frib.

* 大合葉苔 _Scapania paludosa_ (Müll.Frib.) Müll.Frib.

* 毛莖合葉苔 _Scapania paraphyllia_ T.Cao, C.Gao, J.Sun & Zuo Ben-reng

* 細齒合葉苔 _Scapania parvidens_ Steph.

* 小合葉苔 _Scapania parvifolia_ Warnst.

* 彎瓣合葉苔 _Scapania parvitexta_ Steph.

* _Scapania pilifera_ Amak. & S.Hatt.

* _Scapania plagiochiloides_ Horik.

* _Scapania portoricensis_ Hampe & Gottsche

* _Scapania praetervisa_ Meyl.

* _Scapania pseudocalcicola_ R.M.Schust.

* _Scapania pseudocontorta_ Potemkin

* _Scapania pseudoferruginea_ Amak.

* _Scapania rigida_ Nees

* 圓葉合葉苔 _Scapania rotundifolia_ W.E.Nicholson

* _Scapania rufidula_ Warnst.

* _Scapania sandei_ Schiffn. ex Müll.Frib.

* _Scapania sandei_ Schiffner ex K.Müller

* _Scapania scandica_ (Arnell & H.Buch) Macvicar

* _Scapania scapanioides_ (C.Massal.) Grolle

* _Scapania schiffneri_ Grolle

* _Scapania schljakovii_ Potemkin

* 偏合葉苔 _Scapania secunda_ Steph.

* _Scapania serrulata_ R.M.Schust.

* _Scapania simmonsii_ Bryhn & Kaal.

* _Scapania sinikkae_ Potemkin

* _Scapania sphaerifera_ H.Buch & Tuom.

* _Scapania spiniloba_ Potemkin

* _Scapania spinosa_ Stephani

* _Scapania spitsbergensis_ (Lindb.) Müll.Frib.

* _Scapania spitzbergensis_ (Lindb.) K.Müller

* _Scapania splendida_ Spruce

* 斯氏合葉苔 _Scapania stephanii_ K. Müll.

* 亞高山合葉苔 _Scapania subalpina_ (Nees ex Lindenb.) Dumort.

* 粗壯合葉苔 _Scapania subnimbosa_ Steph.

* _Scapania tundrae_ (Arnell) H.Buch

* _Scapania udarii_ S.C.Srivast. & A.Srivast.

* 濕地合葉苔 _Scapania uliginosa_ (Lindenb.) Dumort.

* 斜齒合葉苔 _Scapania umbrosa_ (Schrad.) Dumort.

* 合葉苔 _Scapania undulata_ (L.) Dumort.

* _Scapania valdonii_ Váňa, Bedn.-Ochyra & Cykowska

* 粗疣合葉苔 _Scapania verrucosa_ Heeg

* _Scapania vertebralis_ Taylor ex Gottsche, Lindenb. & Nees

* _Scapania vexata_ C.Massal.

* _Scapania zemliae_ S.W.Arnell

* _Scapania zhukovae_ Potemkin



參考文獻