葉形屬（學名：_Phyllodistomum_）也稱葉形吸蟲屬，為蛇頸科的一個屬。葉形屬吸蟲主要寄生於魚類及兩棲類的膀胱中。自 Braun (1899) 建立葉形屬 (Phyllodistomum) 以來，訖今該屬已記載描述四個亞屬 90 餘種。中國國內首先由杜氏 (1930) 在成都淡水蝦中發現，現在已發現 17 種。



下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：


* _Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) acceptum_ Looss, 1901

* _Phyllodistomum (Microlecithus) almorii_ Pande, 1937

* _Phyllodistomum (Vitellarinus) americanum_ Osborn, 1903

* _Phyllodistomum anguilae_ Long & Wai, 1958

* _Phyllodistomum angulatum_ Linstow, 1907

* _Phyllodistomum bai_ Long & Wai, 1958

* _Phyllodistomum batrachii_ Vankara, Hemalatha, Kalyan & Vijayalakshmi, 2014

* _Phyllodistomum (Microlecithus) baueri_ Pigulewsky, 1953

* _Phyllodistomum bavuri_ Boomker, 1984

* _Phyllodistomum bimaculatus_ Saeed & Bilqees, 1972

* _Phyllodistomum biringo_ Shimazu, 2005

* _Phyllodistomum borisbychowskyi_ Caballero y Caballero, 1969

* _Phyllodistomum brevicecum_ Steen, 1938

* _Phyllodistomum bufonis_ Frandsen, 1957

* _Phyllodistomum bychowskii_ Pigulewsky, 1953

* _Phyllodistomum callichrius_ (Dayal, 1942) Yamaguti, 1971

* _Phyllodistomum cameroni_ Agrawal, 1966

* _Phyllodistomum carangis_ (MacCallum, 1913) Cutmore & Cribb, 2018

* _Phyllodistomum carassii_ Long & Wai, 1958

* _Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) caudatum_ Steelman, 1938

* _Phyllodistomum centropomi_ Mendoza-Garfias & Perez-Ponce de Leon, 2005

* _Phyllodistomum chauhani_ Motwani & Srivastava, 1961

* _Phyllodistomum chitala_ Bhadauria & Dandotia, 1988

* _Phyllodistomum clariasi_ Lai, Hua & Liu, 1985

* _Phyllodistomum coatneyi_ Meserve, 1943

* _Phyllodistomum coili_ Ubelaker, 1968

* 崇仁葉形吸蟲 _Phyllodistomum congrenense_ Zhang, 1991

* _Phyllodistomum coregoni_ Dechtiar, 1966

* _Phyllodistomum crenilabri_ Dolgikh & Naidenova, 1968

* _Phyllodistomum cribbi_ Pérez-Ponce de León, Martínez-Aquino & Mendoza-Garfias, 2015

* _Phyllodistomum cyprini_ Feng & Wang, 1995

* _Phyllodistomum etheostomae_ Fischthal, 1942

* _Phyllodistomum fausti_ Pearse, 1924

* _Phyllodistomum folium_ (Olfers, 1816) Braun, 1899

* _Phyllodistomum frequentum_ Kaw, 1950

* _Phyllodistomum funduli_ Helt, Janovy & Ubelaker, 2003

* _Phyllodistomum ghanense_ Thomas, 1958

* _Phyllodistomum guptai_ Shomorendra & Jha, 2006

* _Phyllodistomum hemiculteri_ Wang, 1984

* _Phyllodistomum hoggettae_ Ho, Bray, Cutmore, Ward & Cribb, 2014

* _Phyllodistomum hyporhamphi_ Cutmore & Cribb, 2018

* _Phyllodistomum indianum_ Jaiswal, 1957

* _Phyllodistomum inecoli_ Razo-Mendivil, Pérez-Ponce de León & Rubio-Godoy, 2013

* _Phyllodistomum kajika_ (Ozaki, 1926) Kaw, 1950

* _Phyllodistomum kalriai_ Bilqees, 1972

* _Phyllodistomum kanae_ Nakao, 2015

* _Phyllodistomum kupermani_ Petkevičiūtė, Zhokhov, Stunžėnas, Poddubnaya & Stanevičiūtė, 2020

* _Phyllodistomum lacustri_ (Loewen, 1929) Lewis, 1935

* _Phyllodistomum lancea_ Mamaev, 1971

* _Phyllodistomum leilae_ Nagaty, 1956

* 鮠葉形吸蟲 _Phyllodistomum leiocassis_ Zhang, 1991

* _Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) lewisi_ Srivastava, 1938

* _Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) linguale_ Odhner, 1902

* _Phyllodistomum longicephalus_ Singh & Sinha, 1975

* _Phyllodistomum loossi_ Kaw, 1950

* _Phyllodistomum lysteri_ Miller, 1940

* _Phyllodistomum macrocotyle_ (Lühe, 1909) Odhner, 1911

* _Phyllodistomum macronium_ (Dayal, 1938) Yamaguti, 1958

* _Phyllodistomum magnificum_ Cribb, 1987

* _Phyllodistomum mamaevi_ Parukhin, 1971

* _Phyllodistomum marinae_ Bravo-Hollis & Manter, 1957

* _Phyllodistomum (Microlecithus) marinum_ Layman, 1930

* _Phyllodistomum (Vitellarinus) markevitschi_ Pigulewsky, 1953

* _Phyllodistomum markewitschi_ Pigulevsky, 1953

* _Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) massino_ Pigulewsky, 1953

* _Phyllodistomum mayesi_ Brooks & MacDonald, 1986

* _Phyllodistomum megalorchis_ Nybelin, 1926

* _Phyllodistomum megalovum_ Oshmarin, 1965

* _Phyllodistomum mirandae_

* _Phyllodistomum mirandai_ Lamothe-Argumedo, 1969

* _Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) mogurndae_ Yamaguti, 1934

* _Phyllodistomum mugilis_ Knoff & Amato, 1992

* _Phyllodistomum ningduense_ Wang & Zhang, 1987

* _Phyllodistomum nocomis_ Fischthal, 1942

* _Phyllodistomum notosinicum_ Lebedev, 1970

* _Phyllodistomum (Vitellarinus) orientale_ Akhmerov, 1953

* _Phyllodistomum pacificum_ Yamaguti, 1951

* _Phyllodistomum parasiluri_ Yamaguti, 1934

* _Phyllodistomum parorchium_ Jaiswal, 1957

* _Phyllodistomum parukhini_ Yamaguti, 1971

* _Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) patellare_ (Sturges, 1897) Looss, 1901

* _Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) pawlovskii_ (Zmeev, 1936) Pigulewsky, 1953

* _Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) petruschewskii_ Pigulewsky, 1953

* _Phyllodistomum pigulevskii_ Razmashkin, 1974

* _Phyllodistomum plagiognathops_ Wang, 1984

* _Phyllodistomum pomacanthi_ Nahhas & Cable, 1964

* _Phyllodistomum psettodi_ Parukhin, 1966

* _Phyllodistomum pseudaspii_ Akhmerov, 1953

* _Phyllodistomum pseudofolium_ Nybelin, 1926

* _Phyllodistomum pulmonalis_ Matskasi, 1990

* _Phyllodistomum punctati_ Jithila & Prasadan, 2018

* _Phyllodistomum pungitii_ Orlovskaya, Atrashkevich & Barshene, 1995

* _Phyllodistomum rhamdiae_ Amato & Amato, 1933

* _Phyllodistomum rhyacosiredonis_ Bravo Hollis, 1943

* _Phyllodistomum ruschii_ Travassos, Freitas & Mendonça, 1964

* _Phyllodistomum sampaioi_ Travassos, Kohn & Silva Motta, 1963

* _Phyllodistomum sanyangense_ Wang, 1982

* _Phyllodistomum satlejense_ Bhutta & Khan, 1975

* 鮈葉形吸蟲 _Phyllodistomum saurogobio_ Zhang, 1991

* _Phyllodistomum scrippsi_ Brooks & Mayes, 1975

* _Phyllodistomum semotili_ Fischthal, 1942

* _Phyllodistomum (Microlecithus) shandrai_ Bhalerao, 1937

* _Phyllodistomum siluri_ Strelkov, 1971

* _Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) sinense_ Wu, 1937

* _Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) singhiai_ Gupta, 1951

* _Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) singulare_ Lynch, 1936

* _Phyllodistomum sinipercae_ Long & Wai, 1958

* _Phyllodistomum (Vitellarinus) skrjabini_ Pigulewsky, 1953

* _Phyllodistomum sobolevi_ Parukhin, 1979

* _Phyllodistomum (Microlecithus) solidum_ Rankin, 1937

* _Phyllodistomum spatula_ Odhner, 1902

* _Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) spatulaeforme_ Odhner, 1902

* _Phyllodistomum sphaerogenitale_ Roitman, 1963

* _Phyllodistomum spinopapillatum_ Pérez-Ponce de León, Pinacho-Pinacho, Mendoza-Garfias & García-Varela, 2015

* _Phyllodistomum staffordi_ Pearse, 1924

* _Phyllodistomum strictum_ Oshmarin, 1965

* _Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) stromi_ Pigulewsky, 1953

* _Phyllodistomum superbum_ Stafford, 1904

* _Phyllodistomum symmetrorchis_ Thomas, 1958

* _Phyllodistomum tana_ Zhokhov, 2010

* _Phyllodistomum thalassomum_ Soheir & Ahmed, 2000

* _Phyllodistomum thunni_ Baudin Laurencin & Richard, 1973

* _Phyllodistomum tongaatense_ Bray, 1985

* _Phyllodistomum trinectes_ Corkum, 1961

* _Phyllodistomum tripathii_ Motwani & Srivastava, 1961

* _Phyllodistomum umblae_ (Fabricius, 1780) Bakke, 1982

* _Phyllodistomum unicum_ Odhner, 1902

* _Phyllodistomum vachius_ Dayal, 1949

* _Phyllodistomum vaili_ Ho, Bray, Cutmore, Ward & Cribb, 2014

* _Phyllodistomum vanderwaali_ Prudhoe & Hussey, 1977

* _Phyllodistomum vittatusi_ Gupta, 1955

* _Phyllodistomum wallacei_ Pérez-Ponce de León, Martínez-Aquino & Mendoza-Garfias, 2015

* _Phyllodistomum wiskowskyi_ Pigulewsky, 1953

* _Phyllodistomum yousufzaii_ Bashirullah & Anisul Islam, 1970

* _Phyllodistomum zachwatkin_ Pigulevsky, 1953

* _Phyllodistomum (Catoptroides) zachwatkini_ Pigulewsky, 1953



參考文獻