瓷螺科（學名：Eulimidae）是一類很細小的寄生性海螺的科，皆為海洋腹足綱軟體動物。本科在 2005 年的《布歇特和洛克羅伊的腹足類分類》原為翼舌類非正式群組之下的瓷螺總科成員，在 2017 年的《布歇特等人的腹足類分類》，本科併入艾克麗螺科（Aclididae）的各屬，再成為了白彫螺總科的成員。



型態描述

這些細小的寄生性海螺棲息於棘皮動物（例如：海參、海膽、海星等）的體內。本科所有物種皆沒有齒舌，但有一個延伸至其宿主體腔內的吻部，以方便進食。



分類

屬

在未與艾克麗螺科合併前，本科包括下列各屬：


* 
* *

異名：


* _Acicularia_ Monterosato, 1884: synonym of _Polygireulima_ Sacco, 1892

* Athleenia Bartsch, 1946: synonym of _Oceanida_ de Folin, 1870

* _Balcis_ Leach, 1847: synonym of _Melanella_ Bowdich, 1822

* _Bessomia_ Berry, 1959: synonym of _Thyca_ H. Adams & A. Adams, 1854

* _Chryseulima_ Laseron, 1955: synonym of _Apicalia_ A. Adams, 1862

* _Comenteroxenos_ Tikasingh, 1961: synonym of _Enteroxenos_ Bonnevie, 1902

* _Cuspeulima_ Laseron, 1955: synonym of _Eulima_ Risso, 1826

* _Entosiphon_ Koehler & Vaney, 1903: synonym of _Gasterosiphon_ Koehler & Vaney, 1905

* _Eulimaustra_ Laseron, 1955: synonym of _Melanella_ Bowdich, 1822

* Eulimitra Laseron, 1955: synonym of _Hemiliostraca_ Pilsbry, 1917

* _Eulimoda_ Laseron, 1955: synonym of _Sabinella_ Monterosato, 1890

* _Granulithyca_ Habe, 1976: synonym of _Thyca_ H. Adams & A. Adams, 1854

* _Halliella_ Monterosato, 1878: synonym of _Haliella_ Monterosato, 1878

* _Helicosyrinx_ Baur, 1864: synonym of _Entoconcha_ J. Müller, 1852

* _Hersilia_ Monterosato, 1884: synonym of _Ersilia_ Monterosato, 1872

* _Hyperlia_ Pilsbry, 1918: synonym of _Scalenostoma_ Deshayes, 1863

* _Kiramodulus_ Kuroda, 1949: synonym of _Thyca_ H. Adams & A. Adams, 1854

* _Lambertia_ Souverbie, 1869: synonym of _Stilapex_ Iredale, 1925

* _Leiostraca_ H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853: synonym of _Eulima_ Risso, 1826

* _Lentigobalcis_ Habe, 1961: synonym of _Sticteulima_ Laseron, 1955

* _Luetzenia_ Rehder, 1980: synonym of _Robillardia_ E.A. Smith, 1889

* _Luetzenia_ Warén, 1980: synonym of _Echineulima_ Lützen & Nielsen, 1975

* _Neovolusia_ Emerson, 1965: synonym of _Niso_ Risso, 1826

* _Paedophorus_ Ivanov, 1933: synonym of _Paedophoropus_ Ivanov, 1933

* _Parastilifer_ A.V. Ivanov, 1952: synonym of _Pelseneeria_ Koehler & Vaney, 1908

* _Parenteroxenos_ A.V. Ivanov, 1945: synonym of _Thyonicola_ Mandahl-Barth, 1941

* _Rosenia_ Nierstrasz, 1913: synonym of _Pelseneeria_ Koehler & Vaney, 1908

* _Spiroclimax_ Mörch, 1875: synonym of _Oceanida_ de Folin, 1870

* _Stilimella_ Laseron, 1955: synonym of _Scalenostoma_ Deshayes, 1863

* _Strombiformis_ Da Costa, 1778: synonym of _Eulima_ Risso, 1826

* _Stylapex_: synonym of _Stilapex_ Iredale, 1925

* _Stylifer_ Cossmann, 1921: synonym of _Stilifer_ Broderip [in Broderip & Sowerby I], 1832

* _Stylina_ Fleming, 1828: synonym of _Pelseneeria_ Koehler & Vaney, 1908

* _Subeulima_ Souverbie, 1875: synonym of _Bacula_ H. Adams & A. Adams, 1863

* _Subularia_ Monterosato, 1884: synonym of _Eulima_ Risso, 1826

* _Teretianax_ Iredale, 1918: synonym of _Pyramidelloides_ G. Nevill, 1885

* _Teretinax_: synonym of _Pyramidelloides_ G. Nevill, 1885

* Subfamily Thycinae: synonym of Eulimidae

* _Turtonia_ Rosén, 1910: synonym of _Pelseneeria_ Koehler & Vaney, 1908

* _Venustilifer_ Powell, 1939: synonym of _Pelseneeria_ Koehler & Vaney, 1908

* _Volusia_ A. Adams, 1851: synonym of _Niso_ Risso, 1826



參考文獻



延伸閱讀


* Tryon G. W. 1886. _Manual of Conchology. Volume 8. Naticidae, Capyptraeidae, Turritellidae, Vermetidae, Caecidae, Eulimidae, Turbonillidae, Pyramidellidae_. 461 pp., 79 plates. page 258, plate 68

* Warrèn Anders, 1984, _A generic revision of the family Eulimidae (Gastropoda, Prosobranchia)_, The Journal of Molluscan Studies, Supplement 13 1-96

* Vaught, K.C. (1989). _A classification of the living Mollusca_. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). ISBN 0-915826-22-4. XII, 195 pp



外部連結


* Marine Identification Portal: Eulimidae （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）

* Mah, Christopher L. P is for Parasitic Snail! Enter: The Eulimidae. The Echinoblog. June 3, 2014. （原始內容存檔於 2017-08-08）.