鹿松露屬（學名：_Elaphomyces_）也稱大團囊菌屬，是子囊菌門散囊菌綱散囊菌目鹿松露科的一個屬。 多數物種為外生菌根的共生真菌，與共生植物形成外生菌根。鹿松露與松露是不同的，鹿松露是子囊菌門真菌，其子囊果在地下平均 5cm 深度，屬於地下真菌（hypogeous fungus），常年生長。松露則是擔子菌門真菌，雖然營養菌絲在地下，但其子囊果在地面之上，因此只能季節性生長。目前發現約 50 個鹿松露物種。

在溫帶和亞北極森林生態系統中，鹿松露屬是最重要的外生菌根真菌屬之一。它們是環境中砷污染修復植物，某些鹿松露的砷積累效能達到 12–660 mg /kg（以乾重計），而且有機砷的組成很不尋常，主要為甲基砷酸和三甲基砷氧化物。

鹿松露不能為人類食用，但是野豬或其它小哺乳動物的最愛。



下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：


* _Elaphomyces aculeatus_ Vittad.

* _Elaphomyces adamizans_ Castellano & T.W.Henkel

* _Elaphomyces americanus_ Castellano

* _Elaphomyces anthracinus_ Vittad.

* _Elaphomyces appalachiensis_ Linder

* _Elaphomyces asahimontanus_ Kobayasi

* _Elaphomyces asperulus_ Vittad.

* _Elaphomyces atropurpureus_ Vittad.

* _Elaphomyces aurantius_ Castellano, Trappe & Vernes

* _Elaphomyces austrogranulatus_ Castellano, Trappe & Vernes

* _Elaphomyces barrioi_ A.Paz, Lavoise & Molia

* _Elaphomyces bartlettii_ Castellano & R.B.Stephens

* _Elaphomyces bollardii_ Beever, Castellano & Trappe

* _Elaphomyces borealis_ Jeppson & E.Larss., 2021

* _Elaphomyces bucholtzii_ Saitta, A.Paz, E.Otsing & Tedersoo

* _Elaphomyces carbonaceus_ Corner & Hawker

* _Elaphomyces chlorocarpus_ Castellano, Trappe & T.Lebel

* _Elaphomyces cibulae_ Castellano, Trappe & D.Mitchell

* _Elaphomyces citrinopapillatus_ A.Molia, A.Paz & Lavoise

* _Elaphomyces citrinus_ Vittad.

* _Elaphomyces compleximurus_ Castellano, T.W.Henkel & S.L.Mill.

* _Elaphomyces cooloolanus_ Castellano, Trappe & Vernes

* _Elaphomyces coralloideus_ Castellano, Trappe & Vernes

* _Elaphomyces cyanosporus_ Tul. & C.Tul.

* _Elaphomyces darjeelingensis_ K.S.Thind & B.M.Sharma

* _Elaphomyces decipiens_ Vittad.

* _Elaphomyces digitatus_ Castellano, T.W.Henkel & S.L.Mill.

* _Elaphomyces favosus_ Castellano & T.W.Henkel

* _Elaphomyces fici_ Tilak & Rokde

* _Elaphomyces foetidus_ Vittad.

* _Elaphomyces fragilisporus_ S.Imai

* 粒狀大團囊菌 _Elaphomyces granulatus_ Fr., 1829

* _Elaphomyces guangdongensis_ B.C.Zhang

* _Elaphomyces iuppitercellus_ Castellano & T.W.Henkel

* 日本大團囊菌 _Elaphomyces japonicus_ Lloyd

* _Elaphomyces labyrinthinus_ Castellano & T.W.Henkel

* _Elaphomyces laetiluteus_ Castellano, Trappe & Vernes

* _Elaphomyces leonis_ Juste, Faust.García, J.M.Vidal & A.Paz

* _Elaphomyces leucocarpus_ Vittad.

* _Elaphomyces leucosporus_ Vittad.

* _Elaphomyces leveillei_ Tul. & C.Tul.

* _Elaphomyces loebiae_ Castellano & T.F.Elliott

* _Elaphomyces luteicrustus_ Beever, Castellano & Trappe

* _Elaphomyces macrosporus_ Castellano & T.F.Elliott

* _Elaphomyces maculatus_ Vittad.

* _Elaphomyces mitchelliae_ Castellano & T.F.Elliott

* _Elaphomyces miyabeanus_ S.Imai

* _Elaphomyces morettii_ Vittad.

* _Elaphomyces muricatus_ Fr.

* _Elaphomyces mutabilis_ Vittad.

* _Elaphomyces nemoreus_ Jeppson, A.Molia & E.Larsson

* _Elaphomyces neoasperulus_ Kobayasi

* _Elaphomyces nikkoensis_ S.Imai

* _Elaphomyces nopporensis_ S.Imai

* _Elaphomyces nothofagi_ Castellano, Trappe & Vernes

* _Elaphomyces officinalis_ Nees

* _Elaphomyces oreoides_ Castellano

* _Elaphomyces papillatus_ Vittad.

* _Elaphomyces pedicellaris_ Castellano, Trappe & Vernes

* _Elaphomyces persoonii_ Vittad.

* _Elaphomyces porcatosporus_ B.C.Zhang

* _Elaphomyces pusillus_ A.Molia & S.Sivertsen

* _Elaphomyces putridus_ Beever, Castellano & Trappe

* _Elaphomyces queenslandicus_ Castellano, Trappe & Vernes

* _Elaphomyces quercicola_ Ławryn., A.Paz & Lavoise

* _Elaphomyces remickii_ Castellano & R.B.Stephens

* _Elaphomyces reticulosporus_ B.C.Zhang

* _Elaphomyces roseolus_ Setkos, Kaounas, A.Paz, Lavoise & Fern.Rodr.

* _Elaphomyces roseoviolaceus_ A.Molia & E.Larsson

* _Elaphomyces rugosisporus_ Castellano, Trappe & Vernes

* _Elaphomyces septatus_ Vittad.

* _Elaphomyces shimizuensis_ Kobayasi

* _Elaphomyces singaporensis_ Corner & Hawker

* _Elaphomyces spinoreticulatus_ B.C.Zhang & Minter

* _Elaphomyces spirosporus_ A.Paz & Lavoise

* _Elaphomyces subvariegatus_ S.Imai

* _Elaphomyces subviscidus_ (Zeller) Trappe & Guzmán

* _Elaphomyces suejoyceae_ Castellano, Trappe & Vernes

* _Elaphomyces sulphureopallidus_ Vaček

* _Elaphomyces symeae_ Castellano, Trappe & T.Lebel

* _Elaphomyces timgrovei_ Castellano, Trappe & Vernes

* _Elaphomyces titibuensis_ Kobayasi

* _Elaphomyces tropicalis_ Sukarno & Listiyowati

* _Elaphomyces tuberculatus_ A-S.Xu

* _Elaphomyces verrucosus_ C.W.Dodge

* _Elaphomyces verruculosus_ Castellano

* _Elaphomyces violaceoniger_ A.Paz, Faust.García & Lavoise

* _Elaphomyces virgatosporus_ Hollós

* _Elaphomyces viridiseptus_ Trappe & Kimbr.



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