真蚓科（學名：Caeciliidae），普通蚓螈的總稱。它們分布於中南美洲、赤道非洲和印度，是無足目種類最多，分布最廣的一科。真蚓科是進步的蚓螈，擁有很多進步的特徵，但是也有少數種類具有一些原始的特徵。真蚓科成員的體型、習性和生活史都多種多樣，體型有大有小，有卵生也有卵胎生。



分類


* Genus Atretochoana
  
* _Atretochoana eiselti_

* Genus Boulengerula
  
* _Boulengerula boulengeri_
  
* _Boulengerula changamwensis_
  
* _Boulengerula fischeri_
  
* _Boulengerula taitana_
  
* _Boulengerula uluguruensis_

* Genus Brasilotyphlus
  
* _Brasilotyphlus braziliensis_

* Genus Caecilia
  
* _Caecilia abitaguae_
  
* _Caecilia albiventris_
  
* _Caecilia antioquiaensis_
  
* _Caecilia armata_
  
* _Caecilia attenuata_
  
* _Caecilia bokermanni_
  
* _Caecilia caribea_
  
* _Caecilia corpulenta_
  
* _Caecilia crassisquama_
  
* _Caecilia degenerata_
  
* _Caecilia disossea_
  
* _Caecilia dunni_
  
* _Caecilia flavopunctata_
  
* _Caecilia gracilis_
  
* _Caecilia guntheri_
  
* _Caecilia inca_
  
* _Caecilia isthmica_
  
* _Caecilia leucocephala_
  
* _Caecilia marcusi_
  
* _Caecilia mertensi_
  
* _Caecilia nigricans_
  
* _Caecilia occidentalis_
  
* _Caecilia orientalis_
  
* _Caecilia pachynema_
  
* _Caecilia perdita_
  
* _Caecilia pressula_
  
* _Caecilia subdermalis_
  
* _Caecilia subnigricans_
  
* _Caecilia subterminalis_
  
* _Caecilia tentaculata_
  
* _Caecilia tenuissima_
  
* _Caecilia thompsoni_
  
* _Caecilia volcani_

* Genus Chthonerpeton
  
* _Chthonerpeton arii_
  
* _Chthonerpeton braestrupi_
  
* _Chthonerpeton exile_
  
* _Chthonerpeton indistinctum_
  
* _Chthonerpeton noctinectes_
  
* _Chthonerpeton onorei_
  
* _Chthonerpeton perissodus_
  
* _Chthonerpeton viviparum_

* Genus Dermophis
  
* _Dermophis costaricense_
  
* _Dermophis glandulosus_
  
* _Dermophis gracilior_
  
* _Dermophis mexicanus_
  
* _Dermophis oaxacae_
  
* _Dermophis occidentalis_
  
* _Dermophis parviceps_

* Genus Gegeneophis
  
* _Gegeneophis carnosus_
  
* _Gegeneophis danieli_
  
* _Gegeneophis fulleri_
  
* _Gegeneophis ramaswamii_
  
* _Gegeneophis seshachari_

* Genus Gegenophis
  
* _Gegenophis krishni_

* Genus Geotrypetes
  
* _Geotrypetes angeli_
  
* _Geotrypetes pseudoangeli_
  
* _Geotrypetes seraphini_

* Genus Grandisonia
  
* _Grandisonia alternans_
  
* _Grandisonia brevis_
  
* _Grandisonia diminutiva_
  
* _Grandisonia larvata_
  
* _Grandisonia sechellensis_

* Genus Gymnopis
  
* _Gymnopis multiplicata_
  
* _Gymnopis syntremus_

* Genus Herpele
  
* _Herpele multiplicata_
  
* _Herpele squalostoma_

* Genus Hypogeophis
  
* _Hypogeophis rostratus_

* Genus Idiocranium
  
* _Idiocranium russeli_

* Genus Indotyphlus
  
* _Indotyphlus battersbyi_

* Genus Luetkenotyphlus
  
* _Luetkenotyphlus brasiliensis_

* Genus Microcaecilia
  
* _Microcaecilia albiceps_
  
* _Microcaecilia rabei_
  
* _Microcaecilia supernumeraria_
  
* _Microcaecilia taylori_
  
* _Microcaecilia unicolor_

* Genus Mimosiphonops
  
* _Mimosiphonops reinhardti_
  
* _Mimosiphonops vermiculatus_

* Genus Nectocaecilia
  
* _Nectocaecilia petersii_

* Genus Oscaecilia
  
* _Oscaecilia bassleri_
  
* _Oscaecilia elongata_
  
* _Oscaecilia equatorialis_
  
* _Oscaecilia hypereumeces_
  
* _Oscaecilia koepckeorum_
  
* _Oscaecilia ochrocephala_
  
* _Oscaecilia osae_
  
* _Oscaecilia polyzona_
  
* _Oscaecilia zweifeli_

* Genus Parvicaecilia
  
* _Parvicaecilia nicefori_
  
* _Parvicaecilia pricei_

* Genus Potomotyphlus
  
* _Potomotyphlus kaupii_

* Genus Praslinia
  
* _Praslinia cooperi_

* Genus Schistometopum
  
* _Schistometopum garzonheydti_
  
* _Schistometopum gregorii_
  
* _Schistometopum thomense_

* Genus Siphonops
  
* _Siphonops annulatus_
  
* _Siphonops hardyi_
  
* _Siphonops insulanus_
  
* _Siphonops leucoderus_
  
* _Siphonops paulensis_

* Genus Sylvacaecilia
  
* _Sylvacaecilia grandisonae_

* Genus Typhlonectes
  
* _Typhlonectes compressicauda_
  
* _Typhlonectes cunhai_
  
* _Typhlonectes natans_



參考


* Nussbaum, Ronald A. and Mark Wilkinson (1989). "On the Classification and Phylogeny of Caecilians." Herpetological Monographs, (3), 1-42

* Frost, Darrel R. 2004. Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 3.0 (22 August, 2004). Electronic Database accessible at http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA

* AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. 2004. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. Available: http://amphibiaweb.org/ （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）. Retrieved 26 August 2004