yz2022/T2P-DownstreamNLP huggingface dataset:
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

In an effort to make its holdings more widely available and more easily accessible, the National Archives began entering into public–private partnerships in 2006. A joint venture with Google will digitize and offer NARA video online. When announcing the agreement, Archivist Allen Weinstein said that this pilot program is

Question: What is the aim of NARA in entering public-private partnerships?
Answer: to make its holdings more widely available

Question: What Archivist announced the partnership with Google?
Answer: Allen Weinstein
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

The National Archives Building in downtown Washington holds record collections such as all existing federal census records, ships' passenger lists, military unit records from the American Revolution to the Philippine–American War, records of the Confederate government, the Freedmen's Bureau records, and pension and land records.

Question: What proportion of the federal census records in existence does the National Archives Building house?
Answer: all

Question: What's the latest war The National Archives Building has military unit records for?
Answer: Philippine–American War

Question: Where is the National Archives Building located?
Answer: downtown Washington
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

Because of space constraints, NARA opened a second facility, known informally as Archives II, in 1994 near the University of Maryland, College Park campus (8601 Adelphi Road, College Park, MD, 20740-6001). Largely because of this proximity, NARA and the University of Maryland engage in cooperative initiatives. The College Park campus includes an archaeological site that was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1996.

Question: What campus of University of Maryland is listed on the National Register of Historic Places?
Answer: College Park campus
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

The National Archives Building in downtown Washington holds record collections such as all existing federal census records, ships' passenger lists, military unit records from the American Revolution to the Philippine–American War, records of the Confederate government, the Freedmen's Bureau records, and pension and land records.

Question: What's the earliest war The National Archives Building has military unit records for
Answer: American Revolution
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

In 2011 the National Archives initiated a Wikiproject on the English Wikipedia to expand collaboration in making its holdings widely available through Wikimedia.

Question: In 2011, what sort of Wikipedia addition did the National Archives make?
Answer: Wikiproject

Question: What was the purpose of creating a Wikiproject?
Answer: expand collaboration

Question: Whose idea was it for the National Archives to work with Wikimedia?
Answer: National Archives

Question: What benefit does public reap from the National Archives working with Wikimedia?
Answer: holdings widely available

Question: Which language was the Wikiproject primarily created in?
Answer: English
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

Libraries and museums have been established for other presidents, but they are not part of the NARA presidential library system, and are operated by private foundations, historical societies, or state governments, including the Abraham Lincoln, Rutherford B. Hayes, William McKinley, Woodrow Wilson and Calvin Coolidge libraries. For example, the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum is owned and operated by the state of Illinois.

Question: What is the earliest President that NARA does not hold records for in its presidential library system?
Answer: Abraham Lincoln
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

On January 10, 2007, the National Archives and Fold3.com (formerly Footnote) launched a pilot project to digitize historic documents from the National Archives holdings. Allen Weinstein explained that this partnership would "allow much greater access to approximately 4.5 million pages of important documents that are currently available only in their original format or on microfilm" and "would also enhance NARA's efforts to preserve its original records."

Question: In January of 2007, what internet company did the National Archives partner with?
Answer: Fold3.com
Tristan_da_Cunha

On 12 January 1938 by Letters Patent the islands were declared a dependency of Saint Helena. Prior to roughly this period, passing ships stopped irregularly at the island for a period of mere hours.

Question: what year were the islands declared dependent of saint helena?
Answer: 1938
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

On January 10, 2007, the National Archives and Fold3.com (formerly Footnote) launched a pilot project to digitize historic documents from the National Archives holdings. Allen Weinstein explained that this partnership would "allow much greater access to approximately 4.5 million pages of important documents that are currently available only in their original format or on microfilm" and "would also enhance NARA's efforts to preserve its original records."

Question: What was the aim of the partnership with Fold3.com?
Answer: to digitize historic documents from the National Archives holdings

Question: What Archivist announced the partnership with Fold3?
Answer: Allen Weinstein

Question: Of all the benefits of the partnership with Fold3, what benefited the public at large the most?
Answer: much greater access

Question: What direct benefit did NARA itself gain from the partnership with Fold3?
Answer: enhance NARA's efforts to preserve its original records
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

Libraries and museums have been established for other presidents, but they are not part of the NARA presidential library system, and are operated by private foundations, historical societies, or state governments, including the Abraham Lincoln, Rutherford B. Hayes, William McKinley, Woodrow Wilson and Calvin Coolidge libraries. For example, the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum is owned and operated by the state of Illinois.

Question: Libraries that are established for other presidents are operated by private foundations, historical societies, and what government entities?
Answer: state governments

Question: What state operates the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library?
Answer: Illinois

Question: Abraham Lincoln's Presidential Library and Museum is operated by what type of entity?
Answer: state
Tristan_da_Cunha

On 4 December 2007 an outbreak of an acute virus-induced flu was reported. This outbreak was compounded by Tristan's lack of suitable and sufficient medical supplies.

Question: what year was a virus induced flu reported?
Answer: 2007
Tristan_da_Cunha

During World War II, the islands were used as a top secret Royal Navy weather and radio station codenamed HMS Atlantic Isle, to monitor Nazi U-boats (which were required to maintain radio contact) and shipping movements in the South Atlantic Ocean. The first Administrator, Surgeon Lieutenant Commander E.J.S. Woolley, was appointed by the British government during this time.

Question: What was the islands codename during World War II?
Answer: HMS Atlantic Isle
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

In July 2007, the National Archives announced it would make its collection of Universal Newsreels from 1929 to 1967 available for purchase through CreateSpace, an Amazon.com subsidiary. During the announcement, Weinstein noted that the agreement would "... reap major benefits for the public-at-large and for the National Archives." Adding, "While the public can come to our College Park, MD research room to view films and even copy them at no charge, this new program will make our holdings much more accessible to millions of people who cannot travel to the Washington, DC area." The agreement also calls for CreateSpace partnership to provide the National Archives with digital reference and preservation copies of the films as part of NARA's preservation program.

Question: In what year did the National Archives announce that it would make its collection of Universal Newsreels available for purchase online?
Answer: 2007
Tristan_da_Cunha

During World War II, the islands were used as a top secret Royal Navy weather and radio station codenamed HMS Atlantic Isle, to monitor Nazi U-boats (which were required to maintain radio contact) and shipping movements in the South Atlantic Ocean. The first Administrator, Surgeon Lieutenant Commander E.J.S. Woolley, was appointed by the British government during this time.

Question: Who was the administrator during World War II for the island?
Answer: Surgeon Lieutenant Commander E.J.S. Woolley
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

In July 2007, the National Archives announced it would make its collection of Universal Newsreels from 1929 to 1967 available for purchase through CreateSpace, an Amazon.com subsidiary. During the announcement, Weinstein noted that the agreement would "... reap major benefits for the public-at-large and for the National Archives." Adding, "While the public can come to our College Park, MD research room to view films and even copy them at no charge, this new program will make our holdings much more accessible to millions of people who cannot travel to the Washington, DC area." The agreement also calls for CreateSpace partnership to provide the National Archives with digital reference and preservation copies of the films as part of NARA's preservation program.

Question: Universal Newsreels dated from which year up to 1967 were made available through CreateSpace?
Answer: 1929
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

On June 18, 2009, the National Archives announced the launching of a YouTube channel "to showcase popular archived films, inform the public about upcoming events around the country, and bring National Archives exhibits to the people." Also in 2009, the National Archives launched a Flickr photostream to share portions of its photographic holdings with the general public. A new teaching with documents website premiered in 2010 and was developed by the education team. The website features 3,000 documents, images, and recordings from the holdings of the Archives. The site also features lesson plans and tools for creating new classroom activities and lessons.

Question: What purpose does the National Archive YouTube channel serve?
Answer: showcase popular archived films

Question: Which Google affiliated website did the National Archives decide to use in 2009?
Answer: YouTube
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

In May 2008, the National Archives announced a five-year agreement to digitize selected records including the complete U.S. Federal Census Collection, 1790–1930, passenger lists from 1820–1960 and WWI and WWII draft registration cards. The partnership agreement allows for exclusive use of the digitized records by Ancestry.com for a 5-year embargo period at which point the digital records will be turned over to the National Archives.

Question: What did the National Archives announce in May of 2008?
Answer: digitize selected records including the complete U.S. Federal Census Collection
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

On June 18, 2009, the National Archives announced the launching of a YouTube channel "to showcase popular archived films, inform the public about upcoming events around the country, and bring National Archives exhibits to the people." Also in 2009, the National Archives launched a Flickr photostream to share portions of its photographic holdings with the general public. A new teaching with documents website premiered in 2010 and was developed by the education team. The website features 3,000 documents, images, and recordings from the holdings of the Archives. The site also features lesson plans and tools for creating new classroom activities and lessons.

Question: What online service did the National Archives decide to use to showcase its photographic holdings?
Answer: Flickr
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

In May 2008, the National Archives announced a five-year agreement to digitize selected records including the complete U.S. Federal Census Collection, 1790–1930, passenger lists from 1820–1960 and WWI and WWII draft registration cards. The partnership agreement allows for exclusive use of the digitized records by Ancestry.com for a 5-year embargo period at which point the digital records will be turned over to the National Archives.

Question: Which genealogy website benefits by the May 2008 announcement?
Answer: Ancestry.com
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

On June 18, 2009, the National Archives announced the launching of a YouTube channel "to showcase popular archived films, inform the public about upcoming events around the country, and bring National Archives exhibits to the people." Also in 2009, the National Archives launched a Flickr photostream to share portions of its photographic holdings with the general public. A new teaching with documents website premiered in 2010 and was developed by the education team. The website features 3,000 documents, images, and recordings from the holdings of the Archives. The site also features lesson plans and tools for creating new classroom activities and lessons.

Question: The National Archives' educational team created a website in what year?
Answer: 2010
Tristan_da_Cunha

During World War II, the islands were used as a top secret Royal Navy weather and radio station codenamed HMS Atlantic Isle, to monitor Nazi U-boats (which were required to maintain radio contact) and shipping movements in the South Atlantic Ocean. The first Administrator, Surgeon Lieutenant Commander E.J.S. Woolley, was appointed by the British government during this time.

Question: During what war was the island used as a Royal Navy station?
Answer: World War II
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

In May 2008, the National Archives announced a five-year agreement to digitize selected records including the complete U.S. Federal Census Collection, 1790–1930, passenger lists from 1820–1960 and WWI and WWII draft registration cards. The partnership agreement allows for exclusive use of the digitized records by Ancestry.com for a 5-year embargo period at which point the digital records will be turned over to the National Archives.

Question: What happens after the 5 year embargo that allows Ancestry.com exclusive use of digitized records?
Answer: turned over to the National Archives
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

In July 2007, the National Archives announced it would make its collection of Universal Newsreels from 1929 to 1967 available for purchase through CreateSpace, an Amazon.com subsidiary. During the announcement, Weinstein noted that the agreement would "... reap major benefits for the public-at-large and for the National Archives." Adding, "While the public can come to our College Park, MD research room to view films and even copy them at no charge, this new program will make our holdings much more accessible to millions of people who cannot travel to the Washington, DC area." The agreement also calls for CreateSpace partnership to provide the National Archives with digital reference and preservation copies of the films as part of NARA's preservation program.

Question: What company did the National Archives partner with make it's Universal Newsreels available online?
Answer: CreateSpace
Tristan_da_Cunha

The first permanent settler was Jonathan Lambert, from Salem, Massachusetts, United States, who arrived at the islands in December 1810 with two other men. Lambert publicly declared the islands his property and named them the Islands of Refreshment. After being joined by an Andrew Millet, three of the four men died in 1812; however, the survivor among the original three permanent settlers, Thomas Currie (or Tommaso Corri) remained as a farmer on the island.

Question: what was the name of the first long term settler? 
Answer: Jonathan Lambert

Question: what year did the first permanent settler arrive?
Answer: December 1810
Tristan_da_Cunha

On 23 May 2001, the islands experienced an extratropical cyclone that generated winds up to 190 kilometres per hour (120 mph). A number of structures were severely damaged and a large number of cattle were killed, prompting emergency aid, provided by the British government.

Question: In what year was the island hit by an extratropical cyclone?
Answer: 2001

Question: Who provided aid for the extratropical cyclone?
Answer: the British government
Tristan_da_Cunha

The first permanent settler was Jonathan Lambert, from Salem, Massachusetts, United States, who arrived at the islands in December 1810 with two other men. Lambert publicly declared the islands his property and named them the Islands of Refreshment. After being joined by an Andrew Millet, three of the four men died in 1812; however, the survivor among the original three permanent settlers, Thomas Currie (or Tommaso Corri) remained as a farmer on the island.

Question: what did one of the settlers rename the islands?
Answer: Islands of Refreshment
Tristan_da_Cunha

Tristan da Cunha is part of the British overseas territory of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha. This includes Saint Helena and equatorial Ascension Island some 3,730 kilometres (2,318 mi) to the north of Tristan. The island has a population of 267 as of January 2016.

Question: what territory is Tristan da Cunha part of?
Answer: the British overseas territory of Saint Helena
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration

The National Archives Building, known informally as Archives I, located north of the National Mall on Constitution Avenue in Washington, D.C., opened as its original headquarters in 1935. It holds the original copies of the three main formative documents of the United States and its government: the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution, and the Bill of Rights. It also hosts a copy of the 1297 Magna Carta confirmed by Edward I. These are displayed to the public in the main chamber of the National Archives, which is called the Rotunda for the Charters of Freedom. The National Archives Building also exhibits other important American historical documents such as the Louisiana Purchase Treaty, the Emancipation Proclamation, and collections of photography and other historically and culturally significant American artifacts.

Question: What is the informal name of The National Archives Building?
Answer: Archives I

Question: Where is the Declaration of Independence kept?
Answer: The National Archives Building

Question: Where in the National Archives can you view a copy of the Magna Carta?
Answer: main chamber

Question: On what street is the The National Archives Building located?
Answer: Constitution Avenue

Question: Where is the Louisiana Purchase Treaty kept?
Answer: The National Archives Building
Tristan_da_Cunha

Tristan da Cunha is part of the British overseas territory of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha. This includes Saint Helena and equatorial Ascension Island some 3,730 kilometres (2,318 mi) to the north of Tristan. The island has a population of 267 as of January 2016.

Question: what other island is included in the territory?
Answer: Ascension Island

Question: What is the population of the island?
Answer: 267
Tristan_da_Cunha

In 1958 as part of an experiment, Operation Argus, the United States Navy detonated an atomic bomb 160 kilometres (100 mi) high in the upper atmosphere about 175 kilometres (109 mi) southeast of the main island.

Question: What country test detonated an atomic bomb near the island?
Answer: United States

Question: What year was an atomic bomb detonated near the island?
Answer: 1958
Tristan_da_Cunha

The islands were first sighted in 1506 by Portuguese explorer Tristão da Cunha; rough seas prevented a landing. He named the main island after himself, Ilha de Tristão da Cunha, which was anglicised from its earliest mention on British Admiralty charts to Tristan da Cunha Island. Some sources state that the Portuguese made the first landing in 1520, when the Lás Rafael captained by Ruy Vaz Pereira called at Tristan for water. The first undisputed landing was made in 1643 by the crew of the Heemstede, captained by Claes Gerritsz Bierenbroodspot.

Question: in what year were the islands first sighted?
Answer: 1506

Question: what was the name of the explorer that sighted them?
Answer: Tristão da Cunha
Tristan_da_Cunha

In 1816, the United Kingdom annexed the islands, ruling them from the Cape Colony in South Africa. This is reported to have primarily been a measure to ensure that the French would be unable to use the islands as a base for a rescue operation to free Napoleon Bonaparte from his prison on Saint Helena. The occupation also prevented the United States from using Tristan da Cunha as a cruiser base, as it had during the War of 1812.

Question: in what year did the UK annex the islands?
Answer: 1816
Tristan_da_Cunha

The 1961 eruption of Queen Mary's Peak forced the evacuation of the entire population via Cape Town to England. The following year a Royal Society expedition went to the islands to assess the damage, and reported that the settlement of Edinburgh of the Seven Seas had been only marginally affected. Most families returned in 1963.

Question: What year did most families return after being evacuated?
Answer: 1963
Tristan_da_Cunha

In 1816, the United Kingdom annexed the islands, ruling them from the Cape Colony in South Africa. This is reported to have primarily been a measure to ensure that the French would be unable to use the islands as a base for a rescue operation to free Napoleon Bonaparte from his prison on Saint Helena. The occupation also prevented the United States from using Tristan da Cunha as a cruiser base, as it had during the War of 1812.

Question: where did the UK rule the islands from?
Answer: South Africa
Tristan_da_Cunha

The 1961 eruption of Queen Mary's Peak forced the evacuation of the entire population via Cape Town to England. The following year a Royal Society expedition went to the islands to assess the damage, and reported that the settlement of Edinburgh of the Seven Seas had been only marginally affected. Most families returned in 1963.

Question: What was the name of the settlement that was assessed after the evactuation?
Answer: Edinburgh of the Seven Seas
Tristan_da_Cunha

On November 2011, the sailing boat Puma's Mar Mostro participant in Volvo Ocean Race arrived to the island after her mast broke in the first leg from Alicante and Cape Town. This event made the island, its inhabitants and lifestyle known worldwide thanks to the media reports.

Question: When did a boat arrive at the island with damage during a race?
Answer: November 2011
Tristan_da_Cunha

On 16 March 2011, the freighter MS Oliva ran aground on Nightingale Island, spilling tons of heavy fuel oil into the ocean, leaving an oil slick threatening the island's population of rockhopper penguins. Nightingale Island has no fresh water, so the penguins were transported to Tristan da Cunha for cleaning.

Question: When did the freighter Nightingale run aground?
Answer: March 2011

Question: What was spilled when the freighter ran aground?
Answer: heavy fuel oil

Question: where were the penguins transported for cleaning?
Answer: Tristan da Cunha

Question: what animal was threatened with the fuel oil spill?
Answer: rockhopper penguins