yuz9yuz/NLPImpact huggingface dataset:
Title: Learning Phoneme Mappings for Transliteration without Parallel Data
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine translation
Title: A Corpus-Based Approach for the Prediction of Language Impairment in Monolingual English and Spanish-English Bilingual Children
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: multilinguality and language diversity
Title: A Discriminative Latent Variable Chinese Segmenter with Hybrid Word/Character Information
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: information extraction
Title: Improved Reconstruction of Protolanguage Word Forms
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: linguistic theories, cognitive modeling and psycholinguistics
Title: Shared Logistic Normal Distributions for Soft Parameter Tying in Unsupervised Grammar Induction
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine learning for nlp
Title: Efficiently Parsable Extensions to Tree-Local Multicomponent TAG
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing
Title: Improving Unsupervised Dependency Parsing with Richer Contexts and Smoothing
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing
Title: Context-Dependent Alignment Models for Statistical Machine Translation
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine translation
Title: Graph-based Learning for Statistical Machine Translation
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine translation
Title: Intersecting Multilingual Data for Faster and Better Statistical Translations
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: multilinguality and language diversity
Title: The Role of Implicit Argumentation in Nominal SRL
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: sentiment analysis, stylistic analysis, and argument mining
Title: Jointly Identifying Predicates, Arguments and Senses using Markov Logic
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas
Title: Structured Generative Models for Unsupervised Named-Entity Clustering
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: information extraction
Title: Hierarchical Dirichlet Trees for Information Retrieval
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: information retrieval and text mining
Title: Phrase-Based Query Degradation Modeling for Vocabulary-Independent Ranked Utterance Retrieval
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: information retrieval and text mining
Title: Context-based Message Expansion for Disentanglement of Interleaved Text Conversations
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: dialogue and interactive systems
Title: Unsupervised Morphological Segmentation with Log-Linear Models
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: phonology, morphology, and word segmentation
Title: 11,001 New Features for Statistical Machine Translation
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine translation
Title: Efficient Parsing for Transducer Grammars
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing
Title: Using a Dependency Parser to Improve SMT for Subject-Object-Verb Languages
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing
Title: Learning Bilingual Linguistic Reordering Model for Statistical Machine Translation
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine translation
Title: Predicting Risk from Financial Reports with Regression
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: interpretability and analysis of models for nlp
Title: Domain Adaptation with Latent Semantic Association for Named Entity Recognition
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: low-resource methods for nlp
Title: Unsupervised Constraint Driven Learning For Transliteration Discovery
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine translation
Title: On the Syllabification of Phonemes
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: phonology, morphology, and word segmentation
Title: Joint Parsing and Named Entity Recognition
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing
Title: Minimal-length linearizations for mildly context-sensitive dependency trees
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing
Title: Positive Results for Parsing with a Bounded Stack using a Model-Based Right-Corner Transform
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing
Title: Hierarchical Text Segmentation from Multi-Scale Lexical Cohesion
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas
Title: Exploring Content Models for Multi-Document Summarization
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: summarization
Title: Global Models of Document Structure using Latent Permutations
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: interpretability and analysis of models for nlp
Title: Assessing and Improving the Performance of Speech Recognition for Incremental Systems
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: speech processing and spoken language understanding
Title: Geo-Centric Language Models for Local Business Voice Search
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: information retrieval and text mining
Title: Improving the Arabic Pronunciation Dictionary for Phone and Word Recognition with Linguistically-Based Pronunciation Rules
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: speech processing and spoken language understanding
Title: Using a maximum entropy model to build segmentation lattices for MT
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine learning for nlp
Title: Active Learning for Statistical Phrase-based Machine Translation
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine translation
Title: Semi-Supervised Lexicon Mining from Parenthetical Expressions in Monolingual Web Pages
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: multilinguality and language diversity
Title: Hierarchical Phrase-Based Translation with Weighted Finite State Transducers
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine translation
Title: Improved pronunciation features for construct-driven assessment of non-native spontaneous speech
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: speech processing and spoken language understanding
Title: Performance Prediction for Exponential Language Models
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine learning for nlp
Title: Tied-Mixture Language Modeling in Continuous Space
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine learning for nlp
Title: Predicting Response to Political Blog Posts with Topic Models
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: computational social science and cultural analytics
Title: An Iterative Reinforcement Approach for Fine-Grained Opinion Mining
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: sentiment analysis, stylistic analysis, and argument mining
Title: The Effect of Corpus Size on Case Frame Acquisition for Discourse Analysis
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: discourse and pragmatics
Title: Semantic-based Estimation of Term Informativeness
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: interpretability and analysis of models for nlp
Title: Optimal Reduction of Rule Length in Linear Context-Free Rewriting Systems
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas
Title: Inducing Compact but Accurate Tree-Substitution Grammars
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas
Title: An effective Discourse Parser that uses Rich Linguistic Information
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: discourse and pragmatics
Title: Graph-Cut-Based Anaphoricity Determination for Coreference Resolution
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: discourse and pragmatics
Title: Using Citations to Generate surveys of Scientific Paradigms
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: resources and evaluation
Title: Online EM for Unsupervised Models
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine learning for nlp
Title: Unsupervised Approaches for Automatic Keyword Extraction Using Meeting Transcripts
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: information retrieval and text mining
Title: A Finite-State Turn-Taking Model for Spoken Dialog Systems
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: speech processing and spoken language understanding
Title: Linear Complexity Context-Free Parsing Pipelines via Chart Constraints
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing
Title: Improved Syntactic Models for Parsing Speech with Repairs
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: speech processing and spoken language understanding
Title: A model of local coherence effects in human sentence processing as consequences of updates from bottom-up prior to posterior beliefs
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: linguistic theories, cognitive modeling and psycholinguistics
Title: Cohesive Constraints in A Beam Search Phrase-based Decoder
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine learning for nlp
Title: Revisiting Optimal Decoding for Machine Translation IBM Model 4
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine translation
Title: Efficient Extraction of Oracle-best Translations from Hypergraphs
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: generation
Title: Comparison of Extended Lexicon Models in Search and Rescoring for SMT
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: information retrieval and text mining
Title: A Simplex Armijo Downhill Algorithm for Optimizing Statistical Machine Translation Decoding Parameters
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine translation
Title: Translation Corpus Source and Size in Bilingual Retrieval
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: information retrieval and text mining
Title: Large-scale Computation of Distributional Similarities for Queries
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas
Title: Text Categorization from Category Name via Lexical Reference
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas
Title: Identifying Types of Claims in Online Customer Reviews
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: resources and evaluation
Title: Modeling Dialogue Structure with Adjacency Pair Analysis and Hidden Markov Models
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: dialogue and interactive systems
Title: Towards Natural Language Understanding of Partial Speech Recognition Results in Dialogue Systems
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: speech processing and spoken language understanding
Title: Spherical Discriminant Analysis in Semi-supervised Speaker Clustering
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine learning for nlp
Title: Learning Bayesian Networks for Semantic Frame Composition in a Spoken Dialog System
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: dialogue and interactive systems
Title: Evaluation of a System for Noun Concepts Acquisition from Utterances about Images (SINCA) Using Daily Conversation Data
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: computational social science and cultural analytics
Title: Web and Corpus Methods for Malay Count Classifier Prediction
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: nlp applications
Title: Minimum Bayes Risk Combination of Translation Hypotheses from Alternative Morphological Decompositions
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine translation
Title: Detecting Pitch Accents at the Word, Syllable and Vowel Level
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: linguistic theories, cognitive modeling and psycholinguistics
Title: Shallow Semantic Parsing for Spoken Language Understanding
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas
Title: Automatic Agenda Graph Construction from Human-Human Dialogs using Clustering Method
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: dialogue and interactive systems
Title: A Simple Sentence-Level Extraction Algorithm for Comparable Data
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: information extraction
Title: Multi-scale Personalization for Voice Search Applications
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: information retrieval and text mining
Title: The Importance of Sub-Utterance Prosody in Predicting Level of Certainty
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: linguistic theories, cognitive modeling and psycholinguistics
Title: Using Integer Linear Programming for Detecting Speech Disfluencies
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: speech processing and spoken language understanding
Title: Topic Identification Using Wikipedia Graph Centrality
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: information extraction
Title: Extracting Bilingual Dictionary from Comparable Corpora with Dependency Heterogeneity
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: information retrieval and text mining
Title: Domain Adaptation with Artificial Data for Semantic Parsing of Speech
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing
Title: Extending Pronunciation Lexicons via Non-phonemic Respellings
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: phonology, morphology, and word segmentation
Title: A Speech Understanding Framework that Uses Multiple Language Models and Multiple Understanding Models
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: speech processing and spoken language understanding
Title: Taking into Account the Differences between Actively and Passively Acquired Data: The Case of Active Learning with Support Vector Machines for Imbalanced Datasets
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: language modeling
Title: Faster MT Decoding Through Pervasive Laziness
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: generation
Title: Evaluating the Syntactic Transformations in Gold Standard Corpora for Statistical Sentence Compression
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas
Title: Incremental Adaptation of Speech-to-Speech Translation
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: speech processing and spoken language understanding
Title: Exploiting Named Entity Classes in CCG Surface Realization
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: nlp applications
Title: A Local Tree Alignment-based Soft Pattern Matching Approach for Information Extraction
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: information extraction
Title: Classifying Factored Genres with Part-of-Speech Histograms
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: speech processing and spoken language understanding
Title: Towards Effective Sentence Simplification for Automatic Processing of Biomedical Text
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: nlp applications
Title: Improving SCL Model for Sentiment-Transfer Learning
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: low-resource methods for nlp
Title: Analysing Recognition Errors in Unlimited-Vocabulary Speech Recognition
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: speech processing and spoken language understanding
Title: The independence of dimensions in multidimensional dialogue act annotation
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: dialogue and interactive systems
Title: Improving Coreference Resolution by Using Conversational Metadata
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: discourse and pragmatics
Title: Using N-gram based Features for Machine Translation System Combination
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine translation
Title: Language Specific Issue and Feature Exploration in Chinese Event Extraction
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: information extraction
Title: Improving A Simple Bigram HMM Part-of-Speech Tagger by Latent Annotation and Self-Training
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: speech processing and spoken language understanding
Title: Statistical Post-Editing of a Rule-Based Machine Translation System
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine translation
Title: On the Importance of Pivot Language Selection for Statistical Machine Translation
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine translation
Title: Determining the position of adverbial phrases in English
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: linguistic theories, cognitive modeling and psycholinguistics
Title: Estimating and Exploiting the Entropy of Sense Distributions
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: interpretability and analysis of models for nlp
Title: Semantic Classification with WordNet Kernels
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas
Title: Sentence Boundary Detection and the Problem with the U.S.
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing
Title: Quadratic Features and Deep Architectures for Chunking
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: generation
Title: Active Zipfian Sampling for Statistical Parser Training
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing
Title: Recognising the Predicate-argument Structure of Tagalog
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: linguistic theories, cognitive modeling and psycholinguistics
Title: Reverse Revision and Linear Tree Combination for Dependency Parsing
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing
Title: Anchored Speech Recognition for Question Answering
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: speech processing and spoken language understanding
Title: Score Distribution Based Term Specific Thresholding for Spoken Term Detection
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine learning for nlp
Title: Automatic Chinese Abbreviation Generation Using Conditional Random Field
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: nlp applications
Title: Fast decoding for open vocabulary spoken term detection
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: low-resource methods for nlp
Title: Tightly coupling Speech Recognition and Search
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: speech processing and spoken language understanding
Title: Classifier Combination Techniques Applied to Coreference Resolution
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: discourse and pragmatics
Title: Exploring Topic Continuation Follow-up Questions using Machine Learning
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: question answering
Title: Sentence Realisation from Bag of Words with Dependency Constraints
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas
Title: Using Language Modeling to Select Useful Annotation Data
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: nlp applications
Title: Pronunciation Modeling in Spelling Correction for Writers of English as a Foreign Language
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: multilinguality and language diversity
Title: Building a Semantic Lexicon of English Nouns via Bootstrapping
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas
Title: Multiple Word Alignment with Profile Hidden Markov Models
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: language modeling
Title: Using Emotion to Gain Rapport in a Spoken Dialog System
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: dialogue and interactive systems
Title: Interactive Annotation Learning with Indirect Feature Voting
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: multimodality and language grounding to vision, robotics and beyond
Title: Loss-Sensitive Discriminative Training of Machine Transliteration Models
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine translation
Title: Syntactic Tree-based Relation Extraction Using a Generalization of Collins and Duffy Convolution Tree Kernel
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: information extraction
Title: Towards Unsupervised Recognition of Dialogue Acts
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: dialogue and interactive systems
Title: Modeling Letter-to-Phoneme Conversion as a Phrase Based Statistical Machine Translation Problem with Minimum Error Rate Training
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine translation
Title: Disambiguation of Preposition Sense Using Linguistically Motivated Features
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas
Title: Dynamic Programming-based Search Algorithms in NLP
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: generation
Title: Extracting World and Linguistic Knowledge from Wikipedia
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: resources and evaluation
Title: VerbNet overview, extensions, mappings and applications
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: nlp applications
Title: Writing Systems, Transliteration and Decipherment
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: machine translation
Title: Cross-document Temporal and Spatial Person Tracking System Demonstration
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: multimodality and language grounding to vision, robotics and beyond
Title: Building Conversational Agents with Basilica
Venue: NAACL (2009)
Topic: dialogue and interactive systems
Title: Time-Efficient Creation of an Accurate Sentence Fusion Corpus
Venue: NAACL (2010)
Topic: information extraction
Title: For the sake of simplicity: Unsupervised extraction of lexical simplifications from Wikipedia
Venue: NAACL (2010)
Topic: semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas
Title: Data-Intensive Text Processing with MapReduce
Venue: NAACL (2010)
Topic: nlp applications
Title: Machine Translation of Arabic Dialects
Venue: NAACL (2012)
Topic: machine translation
Title: Structured Ramp Loss Minimization for Machine Translation
Venue: NAACL (2012)
Topic: machine translation
Title: Unsupervised Induction of Semantic Roles within a Reconstruction-Error Minimization Framework
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: interpretability and analysis of models for nlp
Title: Predicate Argument Alignment using a Global Coherence Model
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: sentiment analysis, stylistic analysis, and argument mining
Title: Improving unsupervised vector-space thematic fit evaluation via role-filler prototype clustering
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: nlp applications
Title: A Compositional and Interpretable Semantic Space
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas
Title: Randomized Greedy Inference for Joint Segmentation, POS Tagging and Dependency Parsing
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing
Title: An Incremental Algorithm for Transition-based CCG Parsing
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing
Title: Because Syntax Does Matter: Improving Predicate-Argument Structures Parsing with Syntactic Features
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing
Title: A Hybrid Generative/Discriminative Approach To Citation Prediction
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: machine learning for nlp
Title: Weakly Supervised Slot Tagging with Partially Labeled Sequences from Web Search Click Logs
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing
Title: Not All Character N-grams Are Created Equal: A Study in Authorship Attribution
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: sentiment analysis, stylistic analysis, and argument mining
Title: Effective Use of Word Order for Text Categorization with Convolutional Neural Networks
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: low-resource methods for nlp
Title: Transition-Based Syntactic Linearization
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing
Title: Extractive Summarisation Based on Keyword Profile and Language Model
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: summarization
Title: HEADS: Headline Generation as Sequence Prediction Using an Abstract Feature-Rich Space
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: generation
Title: What’s Cookin’? Interpreting Cooking Videos using Text, Speech and Vision
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: multimodality and language grounding to vision, robotics and beyond
Title: Combining Language and Vision with a Multimodal Skip-gram Model
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: multimodality and language grounding to vision, robotics and beyond
Title: Discriminative Unsupervised Alignment of Natural Language Instructions with Corresponding Video Segments
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: multimodality and language grounding to vision, robotics and beyond
Title: TopicCheck: Interactive Alignment for Assessing Topic Model Stability
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: interpretability and analysis of models for nlp
Title: Inferring latent attributes of Twitter users with label regularization
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: information retrieval and text mining
Title: A Neural Network Approach to Context-Sensitive Generation of Conversational Responses
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: dialogue and interactive systems
Title: How to Make a Frenemy: Multitape FSTs for Portmanteau Generation
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: generation
Title: Aligning Sentences from Standard Wikipedia to Simple Wikipedia
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: nlp applications
Title: Inducing Lexical Style Properties for Paraphrase and Genre Differentiation
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: sentiment analysis, stylistic analysis, and argument mining
Title: Entity Linking for Spoken Language
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: multilinguality and language diversity
Title: Spinning Straw into Gold: Using Free Text to Train Monolingual Alignment Models for Non-factoid Question Answering
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: question answering
Title: Personalized Page Rank for Named Entity Disambiguation
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: low-resource methods for nlp
Title: When and why are log-linear models self-normalizing?
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: interpretability and analysis of models for nlp
Title: Deep Multilingual Correlation for Improved Word Embeddings
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: multilinguality and language diversity
Title: Disfluency Detection with a Semi-Markov Model and Prosodic Features
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: linguistic theories, cognitive modeling and psycholinguistics
Title: Empty Category Detection With Joint Context-Label Embeddings
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: low-resource methods for nlp
Title: Incrementally Tracking Reference in Human/Human Dialogue Using Linguistic and Extra-Linguistic Information
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: dialogue and interactive systems
Title: Digital Leafleting: Extracting Structured Data from Multimedia Online Flyers
Venue: NAACL (2015)
Topic: generation