yusuke1997/dblp-id-title huggingface dataset:
Protection System for LVDC Distribution Networks Using a Fault Current-Limiting Converter and Protection Zones
Strength Analysis of the Main Structural Component in Ship-to-Shore Cranes Under Dynamic Load
Dual-Channel Deepfake Audio Detection: Leveraging Direct and Reverberant Waveforms
Improvement of Generalization Ability of Deep CNN via Implicit Regularization in Two-Stage Training Process
Integrated Sparse Coding With Graph Learning for Robust Data Representation
Minimax and WLS Designs of Digital FIR Filters Using SOCP for Aliasing Errors Reduction in BI-DAC
Position and Orientation Estimation in Radio Network With Groups of Locally Synchronized Nodes
Energy-Efficient Hybrid Adaptive Clustering for Dynamic MANETs
Low False Alarm and Narrow-Wide Band Compatible Signal Detection Algorithm Combining the Multiscale Wavelet Transform Extremum Detection With the Spectrum Energy Detection
Optimal Test Point Placement Based on Fault Diagnosability Quantitative Evaluation
SVM-Based Feature Selection for Differential Space Fusion and Its Application to Diabetic Fundus Image Classification
An End-to-End Learning-Based Control Signal Prediction for Autonomous Robotic Colonoscopy
Modeling a Local Dissimilarity Map With Weibull Distribution-Application to 2-Class and Multi-Class Image Classification
Spectrum Resource and Power Allocation With Adaptive Proportional Fair User Pairing for NOMA Systems
Cybersecurity Named Entity Recognition Using Multi-Modal Ensemble Learning
A New Robust Identification Method for Transmission Line Parameters Based on ADALINE and IGG Method
Bridging Research Gaps in Industry 5.0: Synergizing Federated Learning, Collaborative Robotics, and Autonomous Systems for Enhanced Operational Efficiency and Sustainability
Energy-Efficient Buffer-Based Ternary SRAM Cell With Application to Image Processing
Low-Profile Independently- and Concurrently-Tunable Quad-Band Antenna for Single Chain Sub-6GHz 5G New Radio Applications
MEIL-NeRF: Memory-Efficient Incremental Learning of Neural Radiance Fields
Investigate How Market Behaves: Toward an Explanatory Multitasking Based Analytical Model for Financial Investments
Extended Factorization Machines for Sequential Recommendation
Prediction of Ecological Pressure on Resource-Based Cities Based on an RBF Neural Network Optimized by an Improved ABC Algorithm
Opportunities and Challenges in Data-Centric AI
Integrated Additive Manufacturing Trajectory Control and Repair Management for Spiral Bevel Gear Using Fractional-Order PID and Adaptive Fuzzy Neural Inference System
Multimodal Renewable Energy Hybrid Supply Optimization Model Based on Heterogeneous Cloud Wireless Access
Secure Efficient Revocable Large Universe Multi-Authority Attribute-Based Encryption for Cloud-Aided IoT
Experimental Research on Over-Range Measurement Method Based on Quasi-Digital Direct-Current Leakage Current Sensor
Optical Multi-Wavelength Source for Single Feeder Fiber Using Suppressed Carrier in High Capacity LR-WDM-PON
A 3D Wireless Charging Cylinder With Stable Rotating Magnetic Field for Multi-Load Application
A PLS-SEM for ERP Adoption Readiness in Government Organizations: A TOEPP Conceptual Model
Theoretical and Experimental Investigation of the Influence of Rotor Claw Pole on Electromagnetic Vibration Noise of Alternators
An Efficient Skyline Model for Processing Multiple Continuous Skyline Queries Over Uncertain Data Stream
Optimizing the Learnable RoPE Theta Parameter in Transformers
A Modular Tide Level Prediction Method Based on a NARX Neural Network
Impervious Surface Extraction by Linear Spectral Mixture Analysis with Post-Processing Model
Comprehensive Technical Review of Recent Bio-Inspired Population-Based Optimization (BPO) Algorithms for Mobile Robot Path Planning
Underwater Pure Orientation Target Tracking Based on Adaptive Box Length KLD PF Algorithm
Front-End Gateway System With Serial Communication Protocol Conversion and Edge Computing Platforms
The Magnetic Continuum Robots for the Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation
An Improved Numerical DBSCAN Algorithm Based on Non-IIDness Learning
An Efficient Double Parameter Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm for Blockchain
Core Loss Analysis of Soft Magnetic Composites Based on 3D Model Considering Temperature Influence
Machine Learning-Based Automatic Detection of Central Sleep Apnea Events From a Pressure Sensitive Mat
Enhanced 6P Transaction Methods for Industrial 6TiSCH Wireless Networks
Application of Tensor Train Decomposition in S2VT Model for Sign Language Recognition
ScanAT: Identification of Bytecode-Only Smart Contracts With Multiple Attribute Tags
Can Knowledge Distillation Enable Seismic Interpolation, Super-Resolution, and Denoising Simultaneously?
Joint Caching, Communication, and Trajectory Optimization in Air-Ground Integrated Wireless Networks With Multiple UAVs and Multiple BSs
Dual-Branch Fully Convolutional Segment Anything Model for Lesion Segmentation in Endoscopic Images
An Adjustable Robust Economic Energy and Reserve Dispatch Problem Incorporating Large-Scale Wind Farms
XAI Unveiled: Revealing the Potential of Explainable AI in Medicine: A Systematic Review
AAE-SC: A scRNA-Seq Clustering Framework Based on Adversarial Autoencoder
Machine Learning for Broad-Sensed Internet Congestion Control and Avoidance: A Comprehensive Survey
Image Neural Style Transfer With Global and Local Optimization Fusion
User Identity Linkage on Social Networks: A Review of Modern Techniques and Applications
Analysis and Prioritization of the Factors of the Robotic Industry With the Assistance of EDAS Technique Based on Intuitionistic Fuzzy Rough Yager Aggregation Operators
Robust Network Traffic Classification Based on Information Bottleneck Neural Network
ScarNet: Development and Validation of a Novel Deep CNN Model for Acne Scar Classification With a New Dataset
Multiple Harmonic Suppression Method for Induction Motor Based on Hybrid Morphological Filters
Machine Learning-Enabled Attacks on Anti-Phishing Blacklists
Capuchin Search Algorithm With Deep Learning-Based Data Edge Verification for Blockchain-Assisted IoT Environment
Enhanced Electrothermal Analysis for Acetone Gas Detection Based on PolyMUMPs MEMS Sensor
Image Segmentation Method With Improved GA Optimization of Two-Dimensional Maximum Entropy
Gamified Participatory D2D Communication for Encouraging User Participation Toward Future Mobile Communication
A Systematic Review of Intelligence Video Surveillance: Trends, Techniques, Frameworks, and Datasets
Exploring the Impact of Computer Applications on Cross-Border E-Commerce Performance
Dual Control for Stochastic Linear MIMO Systems With Parameter Uncertainty
Maximizing Infrastructure Providers' Revenue Through Network Slicing in 5G
An Identity Based-Identification Scheme With Tight Security Against Active and Concurrent Adversaries
Sparse Partial Correlation Estimation With Scaled Lasso and Its GPU-Parallel Algorithm
iSNEAK: Partial Ordering as Heuristics for Model- Based Reasoning in Software Engineering
Mim: A Merge Iteration and Its Applications for Big Data
Fatigue Characteristics of Magnetostrictive Thin-Film Coated Surface Acoustic Wave Devices for Sensing Magnetic Field
Event Concealment in Discrete Event With Observation Losses Systems via Differential Privacy
Uncertainty Modeling of Object-Oriented Biomedical Information in HBase
Electric Vehicles Under Low Temperatures: A Review on Battery Performance, Charging Needs, and Power Grid Impacts
Deep Learning-Based Methodology for Recognition of Fetal Brain Standard Scan Planes in 2D Ultrasound Images
Multi Surface Electrodes Nerve Bundles Stimulation on the Wrist: Modified Location of Tactile Sensation on the Palm
Mchain: A Blockchain-Based VM Measurements Secure Storage Approach in IaaS Cloud With Enhanced Integrity and Controllability
DR-MDS: An Energy-Efficient Coding Scheme in D2D Distributed Storage Network for the Internet of Things
Bacterial Foraging Optimization Based Radial Basis Function Neural Network (BRBFNN) for Identification and Classification of Plant Leaf Diseases: An Automatic Approach Towards Plant Pathology
Neural-Semantic Prediction of Prenatal EPDS Subscale 3A Categories Using Socio-Demographic Features
Fitness Distance Balance Based LSHADE Algorithm for Energy Hub Economic Dispatch Problem
Design and Application of a Low-Cost, Low- Power, LoRa-GSM, IoT Enabled System for Monitoring of Groundwater Resources With Energy Harvesting Integration
Overview of Frequency-Control Technologies for a VSC-HVDC-Integrated Wind Farm
Polar Coding for the Multiple Access Channel With Confidential Messages
A Novel Temporal Footprints-Based Framework for Fake News Detection
Mission Profile-Based Reliability Assessment for Modular MVAC-LVDC Solid-State Transformers
Identifying Key Predictors of Students' Competency Achievement Using Machine Learning Models: A Bioengineering Case Study
A Multi-Dimensional Trust Model for Processing Big Data Over Competing Clouds
A Hybrid Approach to Reduce Cone-Beam Artifacts for a Circular Orbit Cone-Beam CT System
Key Agreement Over Inter-Process Communication
Machine Learning-Based Load Balancing Algorithms in Future Heterogeneous Networks: A Survey
AI Innovations in rPPG Systems for Driver Monitoring: Comprehensive Systematic Review and Future Prospects
A Green Distributed Signal Reconstruction Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Networks
Towards a Quantum-Inspired Binary Classifier
Enhancing Coastal Air Navigation: eLoran 3-D Positioning and Cycle Slip Mitigation
Semi-Automatic Annotation of 3D Radar and Camera for Smart Infrastructure-Based Perception
A Locating Approach for Small-Sized Components of Railway Catenary Based on Improved YOLO With Asymmetrically Effective Decoupled Head
Optimal PV Reconfiguration Under Partial Shading Based on White Shark Optimization
Lattice-Based Key-Aggregate (Searchable) Encryption in Cloud Storage
Accessible Maker-Based Approaches to Educational Robotics in Online Learning
Fault Diagnosis Method of Forging Press Based on Improved CNN
Fast CU Partition Decision Method Based on Bayes and Improved De-Blocking Filter for H.266/VVC
Optimal Design of Magnetic Coupling Wireless Power Supply System for Monitoring Equipment
Assessment of Secondary Tasks Based on Drivers' Eye-Movement Features
Improvement of Deep Learning Models Using Retinal Filter: A Systematic Evaluation of the Effect of Gaussian Filtering With a Focus on Industrial Inspection Data
Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Air-to-Air Combat Maneuver Generation in a Realistic Environment
Computational Features of Electric Machine Hybrid FEA-dq Dynamic Models
Weighted Tensor Nuclear Norm Minimization for Color Image Restoration
A Computational Framework for Automatic Online Path Generation of Robotic Inspection Tasks via Coverage Planning and Reinforcement Learning
mobTHE (Mobile Temperature Heterogeneity Energy) Aware Routing Protocol for WBAN IoT Health Application
Research on Maneuvering Decision Algorithm Based on Improved Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient
Assessing Dynamic Behaviors in Converter- Dominated Power Systems via RMS and EMT Simulations: A Study of Hawaii's NELHA Microgrid
Study of Driving Cycle of City Tour Bus Based on Coupled GA-K-Means and HMM Algorithms: A Case Study in Beijing
Filtering Power Amplifier With Up to 4 th Harmonic Suppression
Selecting and Developing a Quantum Internet Simulator for the Needs of New Audience: Practices and Considerations
Zero-Shot Classification of Art With Large Language Models
Extending the Low Frequency Limit of Tightly Coupled Dipole Arrays for Ultra-Wide Bandwidth With Ultra-Thin Profile
Robust Visual Tracking Based on a Modified Flower Pollination Algorithm
Optimal Attack Schedule for Two Sensors State Estimation Under Jamming Attack
Decentralized Replica Management in Latency-Bound Edge Environments for Resource Usage Minimization
Ethereum Blockchain Interconnectivity for Dynamic and Privacy-Preserving Access Control
Critical Review of Data, Models and Performance Metrics for Wind and Solar Power Forecast
ProST-re: Simulation-Based Analytics for Finding Appropriate Substitutes and Task Reallocation
Forecasting Soybean Futures Prices With Adaptive AI Models
Classification of UAV-to-Ground Vehicles Based on Micro-Doppler Signatures Using Singular Value Decomposition and Deep Convolutional Neural Networks
Efficient and Scalable FPGA-Oriented Design of QC-LDPC Bit-Flipping Decoders for Post-Quantum Cryptography
Analysis of Optimal Deployment of Several DGs in Distribution Networks Using Plant Propagation Algorithm
A Label-Embedding Online Nonnegative Matrix Factorization Algorithm
Blockchain-Assisted Trustworthy QoE Accelerator for Adaptive Streaming Over HTTP
Benchmarking Authoritative DNS Servers
Design Algorithm for Optimum Capacity of ESS Connected With PVs Under the RPS Program
Distance-Controllable Long Jump of Quadruped Robot Based on Parameter Optimization Using Deep Reinforcement Learning
A Comprehensive Approach Toward Wheat Leaf Disease Identification Leveraging Transformer Models and Federated Learning
Enhancing Smart Factories Through Intelligent Measurement Devices Altering Smart Factories via IoT Infusion
Ensembling to Leverage the Interpretability of Medical Image Analysis Systems
YOLO-LSD: A Lightweight Object Detection Model for Small Targets at Long Distances to Secure Pedestrian Safety
Bidirectional Support for Individual Finger Joints in Soft Rehabilitation Gloves: Integration of Foldable Pouch Actuators With Modular Elastomeric Actuators
Real-Time Depth Video-Based Rendering for 6-DoF HMD Navigation and Light Field Displays
4-Channel, 100 Gbps Inductorless Optical Receiver Analog Front-End in CMOS for Optical Interconnect
Magnetization Estimation Technique of Permanent Magnets Loaded on Rotor of IPMSM Using Actual Measurement Value of Leakage Flux
Edge Oriented Urban Hotspot Prediction for Human-Centric Internet of Things
A Novel Multiple Access Scheme for 6G Assisted Massive Machine Type Communication
Grave Artifacts in Image Inpainting: Investigating the Causes and Untangling the Factors
A Hybrid Local Search-Genetic Algorithm for Simultaneous Placement of DG Units and Shunt Capacitors in Radial Distribution Systems
Enhancing Power System Performance via TCSC Technology Allocation With Enhanced Gradient-Based Optimization Algorithm
RF-PA Modeling of PAPR: A Precomputed Approach to Reinforce Spectral Efficiency
Performance Analysis of Blockchain Consensus System With Interference Factors and Sleep Stage
An Efficient Self-Tuning Proposal Distribution for Random Variate Generation With Complex Density Representation
Performance Analysis on Cache-Enabled FR2 IAB Networks
ProEGAN-MS: A Progressive Growing Generative Adversarial Networks for Electrocardiogram Generation
Optimization of Bi-Directional V2G Behavior With Active Battery Anti-Aging Scheduling
Corrections to "A Semi-Supervised Learning Approach to Quality-Based Web Service Classification"
Reconstruction of X-Ray Fluorescence Computed Tomography From Sparse-View Projections via L1-Norm Regularized EM Algorithm
Exploring Neural Architecture Search Space via Deep Deterministic Sampling
An Innovative Additively Manufactured Design Concept of a Dual-Sided Cooling System for SiC Automotive Inverters
AHP-Guided Stacked Ensemble Modeling for Student Engagement Level Prediction in Online Education
Development and Engineering Application of 550 kV Fast SF 6 Circuit Breaker
An Antenna Solution for Glacial Environmental Sensor Networks
ToolPhet: Inference of Compiler Provenance From Stripped Binaries With Emerging Compilation Toolchains
Semantic Segmentation With Global Encoding and Dilated Decoder in Street Scenes
Fidelity Preserved Data Hiding in Encrypted Highly Autocorrelated Data Based on Homomorphism and Compressive Sensing
Graph-Kernel Based Structured Feature Selection for Brain Disease Classification Using Functional Connectivity Networks
Fault Detection Method for Suspension Systems of Maglev Train Based on Optimized Random Matrix Theory
A FFT-Like MIMO Detection Algorithm
Event-Driven-Modular Adaptive Backstepping Optimal Control for Strict-Feedback Systems Through Zero-Sum Differential Games
GenVRAM: Dataset Generator for Vehicle to Roadside Attacks and Misbehavior
A Comprehensive Method to Mitigate Forced Oscillations in Large Interconnected Power Grids
Multi-Objective Optimal Placement and Sizing of Distribution Static Compensator in Radial Distribution Networks With Variable Residential, Commercial and Industrial Demands Considering Reliability
Energy-Efficient Centrally Controlled Caching Contents for Information-Centric Internet of Things
Pseudolite Self-Interference Cancellation Without Additional GNSS Signal Distortion
CONTACTO: A Social Networking Site for Supported-Employment Interventions for People With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities
An Adaptive Region Growing Based on Neutrosophic Set in Ultrasound Domain for Image Segmentation
QoS-Aware Hybrid Beamforming With Minimal Power in mmWave Massive MIMO Systems
Robust Control for Nonlinear Delta Parallel Robot With Uncertainty: An Online Estimation Approach
Sparse Representation Based Algorithm for Airborne Radar in Beam-Space Post-Doppler Reduced-Dimension Space-Time Adaptive Processing
Improving News Recommendation Accuracy Through Multimodal Variational Autoencoder and Adversarial Training
Multimodal Pedestrian Trajectory Prediction Based on Relative Interactive Spatial-Temporal Graph
A Parameterless Penalty Rule-Based Fitness Estimation for Decomposition-Based Many-Objective Optimization Evolutionary Algorithm
On the Design of a Light-Weight Deep Learning Framework for Embedding in 5G Software Modem
Fuzzy Active Contour Model Using Fractional-Order Diffusion Based Edge Indicator and Fuzzy Local Fitted Image
DDPG-Based Decision-Making Strategy of Adaptive Cruising for Heavy Vehicles Considering Stability
All-Pass Filter IC Design and Its Cascaded Second-Order and Third-Order All-Pass Filters and Quadrature Sinusoidal Oscillator Applications
Simulation Based Resource Optimization Using a Decision Tree Clearing Function
Escapp: A Web Platform for Conducting Educational Escape Rooms
Quality Evaluation of DIBR-Synthesized Images Based on Holes and Expanded Regions
Original Theory of NGD Low Pass-High Pass Composite Function for Designing Inductorless BP NGD Lumped Circuit
Adaptive Downlink OFDMA System With Low-Overhead and Limited Feedback in Time-Varying Underwater Acoustic Channel
Square Wave Quadrature Amplitude Modulation for Visible Light Communication Using Image Sensor
Theoretical Analysis and Experiment of the Five DOF Hybrid Robot P(RPR/RP)RR
Scale-Aware Transformers for Diagnosing Melanocytic Lesions
An Overview on Power Quality Issues and Control Strategies for Distribution Networks With the Presence of Distributed Generation Resources
Lightweight Physics-Based Character for Generating Sensible Postures in Dynamic Environments
A Modified Manta Ray Foraging Optimization for Global Optimization Problems
Game of Sensors: An Energy-Efficient Method to Enhance Network Lifetime in Wireless Sensor Networks Using the Game of Life Cellular Automaton
Improved Differential Evolution With a Modified Orthogonal Learning Strategy
Genetic Optimization Method of Pantograph and Catenary Comprehensive Monitor Status Prediction Model Based on Adadelta Deep Neural Network
GVDF-RRT*: An Improved F-RRT* Path Planning Algorithm Based on Generalized Voronoi Diagram
Exploring Machine Learning and Deep Learning Approaches for Multi-Step Forecasting in Municipal Solid Waste Generation
Novel DTN Mobility-Driven Routing in Autonomous Drone Logistics Networks
Performance Optimization in Lead-Free Perovskite Solar Cell: A Comparative Approach
Strained Si Nanosheet pFET Based on SiC Strain Relaxed Buffer Layer for High Performance and Low Power Logic Applications
A Multi-Element Hybrid Location Recommendation Algorithm for Location Based Social Networks
Restricting the Spurious Growth of Knowledge Graphs by Using Ontology Graphs
Low-Power (1T1N) Skyrmionic Synapses for Spiking Neuromorphic Systems
Last Will Letter: A Secure Federated P2P Scheme for Blockchain-Oriented Virtual Redundancy and Backup
Developing a Visual Cryptography Tool for Arabic Text
Design of Routing Protocol for Opportunistic Network Based on Adaptive Motion
CQS-Attention: Scaling Up the Standard Attention Computation for Infinitely Long Sequences
Improvement of the Constant-Power Speed Range of Surface-Permanent Magnet Machine Using Winding Switching
Maritime Tracking With Georeferenced Multi-Camera Fusion
A Novel Correspondence Selection Technique for Affine Rigid Image Registration
Secrecy Performance of Wireless Powered Communication Networks With Multiple Eavesdroppers and Outdated CSI
Research on Infrared and Visible Image Fusion Based on Tetrolet Transform and Convolution Sparse Representation
Inflight Broadband Connectivity Using Cellular Networks
GMM Selector-Based Anomaly Detection Model for Networks
Direct Power Control Method With Minimum Reactive Power Reference for Three-Phase AC-to-DC Matrix Rectifiers Using Space Vector Modulation
Thermodynamic Analysis of a Novel Self-Air-Cooling Reciprocating Compressor
A Mobile Robotized System for Depalletizing Applications: Design and Experimentation
From Theory to Practice: Empirical Insights on BPM Lifecycle Adoption and Low-Code Utilization in SMEs
Non-Invasive Assessment Model of Liver Disease Severity by Serum Markers Using Cloud Computing and Internet of Things
Performance Evaluation of an Internet of Healthcare Things for Medical Monitoring Using M/M/c/K Queuing Models
How the Characteristics of Live-Streaming Environment Affect Consumer Purchase Intention: The Mediating Role of Presence and Perceived Trust
SOC Optimization Based Energy Management Strategy for Hybrid Energy Storage System in Vessel Integrated Power System
A Graph Deep Learning-Based Fault Detection and Positioning Method for Internet Communication Networks
A Cloud-Based Architecture for Multimedia Conferencing Service Provisioning
Exploiting the Back-Gate Biasing Technique as a Countermeasure Against Power Analysis Attacks
Chaotic Multilevel Separated Encryption for Security Enhancement of OFDM-PON
State-of-Health Estimation for Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on the Multi-Island Genetic Algorithm and the Gaussian Process Regression
A Deep Learning-Based Method for Object Workpiece Recognition and Grasp Detection
Squeezed Polynomial Codes: Communication-Efficient Coded Computation in Straggler-Exploiting Distributed Matrix Multiplication
Simulation-Driven Link-K Data Generation Framework to Optimize Resource Allocation
Expert Control Systems Implemented in a Pitch Control of Wind Turbine: A Review
Failure Analysis of Aluminum Wire Bonds in Automotive Pressure Sensors in Thermal Shock Environments
Contextualization of a Radical Language Detection System Through Moral Values and Emotions
Estimation of Primary Channel Mean Period Based on State Transition Probability in Cognitive Radio
Interplay Between Malware Epidemics and Honeynet Potency in Industrial Control System Network
Energy-Based Reinterpretation of Equal Area Criterion for Generator Instability Assessment via Local Rotational Speed and Voltage Frequency Measurements
Injection Sensitivity-Based Damping Improvement Model Using V2G and Cooperative Game Theory
Enhancing Air Quality Forecasting Using Machine Learning Techniques
Benchmark Tests for the Model-Checking-Based IDS Algorithms
CER-CH: Combining Election and Routing Amongst Cluster Heads in Heterogeneous WSNs
Grid Interactive Charging of EVs in PV-Powered Parking Lots Considering Uncertainties
Seamless CAN: A Novel Fault-Tolerant Algorithm and Its Modeling
Fast Beam Tracking Discontinuous Reception for D2D-Based UAV MmWave Communication
Privacy-Preserving Detection of Power Theft in Smart Grid Change and Transmit (CAT) Advanced Metering Infrastructure
Meta-Optimization of Bias-Variance Trade-Off in Stochastic Model Learning
Pixel-Wise Classification of Hyperspectral Images With 1D Convolutional SVM Networks
Machine Learning for Predicting User Satisfaction in Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) Teleoperation Tasks
Cooperative Navigation Based on Cross Entropy: Dual Leaders
A Novel Approach to Delay-Variation-Dependent Stability Analysis of 2-D Discrete-Time Systems With Mixed Delays