yusuke1997/dblp-id-title huggingface dataset:
Wavelet analysis in SAR ocean image profiles for internal wave detection and wavelength estimation
Nonsingular Calculation of Global Magnetic Gradient Tensor Based on Oblate Spheroidal Harmonics Representation
Target Classification Using the Deep Convolutional Networks for SAR Images
Arbitrary-Direction SAR Ship Detection Method for Multiscale Imbalance
A technique for detecting burn scars using MODIS data
Multi-Sensor Fusion for Remote Sensing of Metallic and Non-Metallic Object Classification in Complex Soil Environments and at Different Depths
General Bandwidth Synthesis Approach for Multiresolution SAR Imaging With Frequency Diverse Array
Endmember Extraction From Highly Mixed Data Using Minimum Volume Constrained Nonnegative Matrix Factorization
Self-Distillation Feature Learning Network for Optical and SAR Image Registration
Estimation of Sea-Ice Thickness in Ross and Weddell Seas from SSM/I Brightness Temperatures
Small Aerial Target Detection Using Trajectory Hypothesis and Verification
A new signal processing technique for ISAR ranging: the Vernier ranging method
Multipath Exploitation for Human Activity Recognition Using a Radar Network
Channel Attention and Normal-Based Local Feature Aggregation Network (CNLNet): A Deep Learning Method for Predisaster Large-Scale Outdoor Lidar Semantic Segmentation
On the Reduction of the Reconstruction Bias in Synthetic Aperture Imaging Radiometry
Tunnel Reconstruction With Block Level Precision by Combining Data-Driven Segmentation and Model-Driven Assembly
Comments on "Non-iterative quality phase-gradient autofocus (QPGA) algorithm for spotlight SAR imagery"
Deep Learning for Subtle Volcanic Deformation Detection With InSAR Data in Central Volcanic Zone
HF (5 MHz) Imaging of the Moon by Kaguya Lunar Radar Sounder Off Nadir Echo Data
Arc FMCW SAR and Applications in Ground Monitoring
On the Performance of the Range Imaging Technique Estimated Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles During the ShUREX 2015 Campaign
Investigation of Environmental Effects on Coherence Loss in SAR Interferometry for Snow Water Equivalent Retrieval
Prompt-Driven Building Footprint Extraction in Aerial Images With Offset-Building Model
Restoration of Information Obscured by Mountainous Shadows Through Landsat TM/ETM+ Images Without the Use of DEM Data: A New Method
Spatial-Spectral Fusion by Combining Deep Learning and Variational Model
Learning Cross-View Visual Geo-Localization Without Ground Truth
RMS slope of exponentially correlated surface roughness for radar applications
Embedding Generalized Semantic Knowledge Into Few-Shot Remote Sensing Segmentation
The Impact of System Noise in Polarimetric SAR Imagery on Oil Spill Observations
3-D Multistatic Ground Penetrating Radar Imaging for Augmented Reality Visualization
An Approach for Refocusing of Ground Moving Target Without Target Motion Parameter Estimation
FAME: Fusion of Alignment and Multiview Enhancement for Remote Sensing Image-Text Retrieval
CFAR Ship Detection in Polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar Images Based on Whitening Filter
Elevation change measurement of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet, 1978 to 1988, from satellite radar altimetry
Unmixing the directional reflectances of AVHRR sub-pixel landcovers
Remote Sensing Image Reconstruction Using Tensor Ring Completion and Total Variation
A Deeply Supervised Attention Metric-Based Network and an Open Aerial Image Dataset for Remote Sensing Change Detection
A neural network for unsupervised categorization of multivalued input patterns: an application to satellite image clustering
Estimation of soil microwave effective temperature at L and C bands
Multimodal Adversarial Fusion for Typhoon Intensity Forecasting
Semisupervised Discriminative Locally Enhanced Alignment for Hyperspectral Image Classification
Airborne Investigation of Quasi-Specular Ku-Band Radar Scattering for Satellite Altimetry Over Snow-Covered Arctic Sea Ice
Diffpurifier: An Optical and SAR Image Change Detection Method Based on Diffusion Purification
Bistatic Forward-Looking SAR MP-DPCA Method for Space-Time Extension Clutter Suppression
Blind Seismic Reflectivity Inversion of Prestack Angle Gathers With Angle-Based Regularization
Estimation of Fractional Plant Lifeform Cover for the Conterminous United States Using Landsat Imagery and Airborne LiDAR
Eye and Eyewall Radii and Track of Typhoon Trami (2018) Derived From Advanced Himawari Imager (AHI) Brightness Temperature Observations
Nonnegative Matrix Functional Factorization for Hyperspectral Unmixing With Nonuniform Spectral Sampling
Hyperspectral Unmixing Using Sparsity-Constrained Deep Nonnegative Matrix Factorization With Total Variation
Evaluation of a New Airborne Microwave Remote Sensing Radiometer by Measuring the Salinity Gradients Across the Shelf of the Great Barrier Reef Lagoon
Evaluation of a New Polarimetric Algorithm for Rain-Path Attenuation Correction of X-Band Radar Observations Against Disdrometer
A Framework of Mixed Sparse Representations for Remote Sensing Images
Nonlinear subsidence rate estimation using permanent scatterers in differential SAR interferometry
Landslide Extraction Using Fused Local and Nonlocal Attentional Features on Edge Device Toward Embedded UAV Emergency Response
Modeling L-Band Brightness Temperature at Dome C in Antarctica and Comparison With SMOS Observations
JPSS-1 ATMS Postlaunch Active Geolocation Analysis
Ensuring Long-Term Access to Remotely Sensed Data With Layout Maps
Surface Current Measurements Using X-Band Marine Radar With Vertical Polarization
Multiscale Spatial Graph-Regularized Hierarchical Sparse Unmixing Based on the Framelet Transform
Target Reconstruction From Deceptively Jammed Single-Channel SAR
Heterogeneous Transfer Learning for Hyperspectral Image Classification Based on Convolutional Neural Network
Geometric Continuity-Constrained SAR Tomography for Sparse Array InSAR Acquisitions
Point-Based Weakly Supervised Deep Learning for Semantic Segmentation of Remote Sensing Images
BS2T: Bottleneck Spatial-Spectral Transformer for Hyperspectral Image Classification
Early-Time GPR Signal Attributes to Estimate Soil Dielectric Permittivity: A Theoretical Study
Cross-Domain Few-Shot Learning Based on Decoupled Knowledge Distillation for Hyperspectral Image Classification
DBD-CR: Dual-Branch Diffusion Residual Reconstruction for Cloud Removal in Optical Remote Sensing Images
On the utility of SeaWinds/QuikSCAT data for the estimation of the thermodynamic state of first-year sea ice
A Deep Learning-Based Data-Driven Approach for Predicting Mining Water Inrush From Coal Seam Floor Using Microseismic Monitoring Data
DiLAST: Leveraging Differential RGB Features for Hyperspectral Image Super-Resolution
Scatterometer Backscatter Uncertainty Due to Wind Variability
Robust Dual Graph Self-Representation for Unsupervised Hyperspectral Band Selection
A Novel Method to Remove Interference Fringes for Hyperspectral SWIR Imagers
Automated Labeling of Materials in Hyperspectral Imagery
Cross-Sensor Continuity of Satellite-Derived Water Clarity in the Gulf of Mexico: Insights Into Temporal Aliasing and Implications for Long-Term Water Clarity Assessment
Information Loss-Guided Multi-Resolution Image Fusion
Speckle Noise Spectrum at Near-Nadir Incidence Angles for a Time-Varying Sea Surface
MLE-MPPL: A Maximum Likelihood Estimator for Multipolarimetric Phase Linking in MTInSAR
Multisource Geospatial Data Fusion via Local Joint Sparse Representation
Enhanced Total Variation Regularized Representation Model With Endmember Background Dictionary for Hyperspectral Anomaly Detection
Comparison of single-year and multiyear NDVI time series principal components in cold temperate biomes
2-D Autofocus for High-Squint SAR Based on Affine Coordinate Back-Projection Algorithm
Quantitative Mineral Assessment of Apatite, Calcite/Dolomite, and Phlogopite Powder Mixtures by Using VSWIR Reflectance
Joint Inversion of Gravity and Magnetic Data With Tetrahedral Unstructured Grid and its Application to Mineral Exploration
A Perturbation Method to Model Electromagnetic Well-Logging Tools in Curved Boreholes
A neural-statistical approach to multitemporal and multisource remote-sensing image classification
Non-Common Band SAR Interferometry Via Compressive Sensing
Precise Calibration of Channel Imbalance for Very High Resolution SAR With Stepped Frequency
Data-Driven Seismic Waveform Inversion: A Study on the Robustness and Generalization
Cloud fraction and cloud shadow property retrievals from coregistered TIMS and AVIRIS imagery: the use of cloud morphology for registration
An Algorithm for Locating Subcritical Underground Goaf Based on InSAR Technique and Improved Probability Integral Model
Estimation of Spouted Hot Mudflow Current Using Continuity Equation and DInSAR
Radar sensing of thin surface layers and near-surface buried objects
A Probabilistic Automated Isochrone Picking Routine to Derive Annual Surface Mass Balance From Radar Echograms
PIn. I. An operational nonlinear physical inversion algorithm for precipitable and cloud liquid water estimate in nonraining conditions over sea
Simultaneous Inversion for Reflectivity and Q Using Nonstationary Seismic Data With Deep-Learning-Based Decoupling
Multisensors Fusion for Trajectory Tracking Based on Variational Normalizing Flow
Multiscale Feature Enhancement Network for Salient Object Detection in Optical Remote Sensing Images
Constrained Least Squares Algorithms for Nonlinear Unmixing of Hyperspectral Imagery
Sequential Estimator: Toward Efficient InSAR Time Series Analysis
Improved Biomass Estimation Using the Texture Parameters of Two High-Resolution Optical Sensors
A Maximum a Posteriori-Based Single-Frequency Millimeter-Wave Image Reconstruction Method
Robust Land Cover Classification With Multimodal Knowledge Distillation
TSO-PL: A Novel Phase Linking Method for DS InSAR Based on a Two-Step Strategy to Optimize the Sample Coherence Matrix
Fast Computations to Electromagnetic Scattering Properties of Complex Bodies of Revolution Buried and Partly Buried in Layered Lossy Media
Full-range sea surface spectrum in nonfully developed state for scattering calculations
Multiple Region Proposal Experts Network for Wide-Scale Remote Sensing Object Detection
Potential Target Region Extraction and Isolated Forest With Statistical Correlation Representation for Hyperspectral Anomaly Detection
Azimuth variation in microwave scatterometer and radiometer data over Antarctica
MiRS: An All-Weather 1DVAR Satellite Data Assimilation and Retrieval System
Detection of forests using mid-IR reflectance: an application for aerosol studies
Guidance Method in HDD Based on Rotating Magnetic Field
Transformer Tracking for Satellite Video: Matching, Propagation, and Prediction
MRF 3 Net: An Infrared Small Target Detection Network Using Multireceptive Field Perception and Effective Feature Fusion
Analysis of Imageless Ground Scene Classification Using a Millimeter-Wave Dynamic Antenna Array
Data-Driven Modeling of Storm-Time Total Electron Content Using the Random Forest and Deep Learning Methods
Multiframe Video Satellite Image Super-Resolution via Attention-Based Residual Learning
Probing Shallow Aquifers in Hyperarid Dune Fields Using VHF Sounding Radar
Accelerating the Frequency Domain Controlled-Source Electromagnetic Data Inversion Using Rational Krylov Subspace Algorithm
Assessment of tilt capability for spaceborne global ocean color sensors
Bistatic SAR Processing and Experiments
Bayesian Joint Adaptation Network for Crop Mapping in the Absence of Mapping Year Ground-Truth Samples
CNN-Based Polarimetric Decomposition Feature Selection for PolSAR Image Classification
Hyperspectral Unmixing Based on Dual-Depth Sparse Probabilistic Latent Semantic Analysis
Algorithm for global leaf area index retrieval using satellite imagery
Sea Surface Height Response to Tropical Cyclone From Satellite Altimeter Observations and SAR Estimates
AMD-HookNet for Glacier Front Segmentation
Generation of digital terrain models with a ground-based SAR system
LiteDepthwiseNet: A Lightweight Network for Hyperspectral Image Classification
An Innovative Along-Track Two-Stage Programming Approach for Accurately Retrieving Sea Surface Velocity From Hybrid InSAR System
A Novel Remote Sensing Image Change Detection Approach Based on Multilevel State Space Model
OEC-RNN: Object-Oriented Delineation of Rooftops With Edges and Corners Using the Recurrent Neural Network From the Aerial Images
Efficient and Reliable Simulation of Multicomponent Induction Logging Response in Horizontally Stratified Inhomogeneous TI Formations by Numerical Mode Matching Method
Pseudo Features-Guided Self-Training for Domain Adaptive Semantic Segmentation of Satellite Images
Comparison of ice-sheet satellite altimeter retracking algorithms
Self-Supervised Divide-and-Conquer Generative Adversarial Network for Classification of Hyperspectral Images
Collaborative Attention-Based Heterogeneous Gated Fusion Network for Land Cover Classification
Frequency dependence of scattering by dense media of small particles based on Monte Carlo simulation of Maxwell equations
When Fusion Meets Super-Resolution: Implicit Edge Calibration for Higher Resolution Multispectral Image Reconstruction
ICESat Geolocation Validation Using Airborne Photography
Accurate SAR Image Recovery From RFI Contaminated Raw Data by Using Image Domain Mixed Regularizations
D-TNet: Category-Awareness Based Difference-Threshold Alternative Learning Network for Remote Sensing Image Change Detection
P-Wave Amplitude Versus Offset and Azimuth and Low-Frequency Anisotropic Poro-Acoustoelasticity
Radar Deception Jamming Recognition Based on Weighted Ensemble CNN With Transfer Learning
EDR-TransUnet: Integrating Enhanced Dual Relation-Attention With Transformer U-Net for Multiscale Rock Segmentation on Mars
Detection of Spatially Oriented Fusarium Head Blight Spikes in Wheat Using UAV-Based Remote Sensing Imaging
CutMix-CD: Advancing Semi-Supervised Change Detection via Mixed Sample Consistency
Dynamic Evidential Reasoning for Change Detection in Remote Sensing Images
Simple Method to Extract Lake Ice Condition From Landsat Images
Hyperspectral Anomaly Detection for Spectral Anomaly Targets via Spatial and Spectral Constraints
Coherent MIMO to Improve Aperture Synthesis Radar Imaging of Field-Aligned Irregularities: First Results at Jicamarca
Detecting Spatiotemporal Changes of Corn Developmental Stages in the U.S. Corn Belt Using MODIS WDRVI Data
Long Baseline Acoustic Localization Based on Track-Before-Detect in Complex Underwater Environments
Below-Cloud Atmospheric Correction of Airborne Hyperspectral Imagery Using Simultaneous Solar Spectral Irradiance Observations
Cascadic Multireceptive Learning for Multispectral Pansharpening
A New Concept of Full Ocean Current Vector Retrieval With Spaceborne SAR Based on Intrapulse Beam-Switching Technique
Attitude and Spin Period of Space Debris Envisat Measured by Satellite Laser Ranging
Ground Wave Propagation Along an Inhomogeneous Rough Surface in the HF Band: Millington Effect for a Flat Earth
The Sensitivity of Ice Cloud Optical and Microphysical Passive Satellite Retrievals to Cloud Geometrical Thickness
Improved Methods for Spectral Calibration of On-Orbit Imaging Spectrometers
Automatic Annotation of Planetary Surfaces With Geomorphic Labels
SP-RAN: Self-Paced Residual Aggregated Network for Solar Panel Mapping in Weakly Labeled Aerial Images
A Pixel-Level Doppler Centroid Frequency Correction for FLMC-SAR Imaging and Doppler Ambiguity Resolving
The Effect of Dielectric Relaxation Processes on the Complex Dielectric Permittivity of Soils at Frequencies From 10 kHz to 8 GHz - Part I: Experimental
Feedback Attention-Based Dense CNN for Hyperspectral Image Classification
Vertical eigenstate method for simulation of induction and MWD resistivity sensors
Seismic Signal Enhancement and Noise Suppression Using Structure-Adaptive Nonlinear Complex Diffusion
A Fractal Projection and Markovian Segmentation-Based Approach for Multimodal Change Detection
Edge-Object Co-Driven Learning for Remote Sensing Change Detection
Time-Reassigned Modular High-Resolution Time-Frequency Analysis for Seismic Data and Its Application to Enhanced Denoising Performance
Scattering Matrix Retrieval Using Full-Polarimetric GNSS-R
Data Fusion of Different Spatial Resolution Remote Sensing Images Applied to Forest-Type Mapping
A Novel Semicoupled Projective Dictionary Pair Learning Method for PolSAR Image Classification
Query Refined and Spatially Enhanced Algorithm for Small- and Medium-Sized Crater Detection and Cataloging
Forward model and Jacobians for Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer retrievals
Band-Wise Nonlinear Unmixing for Hyperspectral Imagery Using an Extended Multilinear Mixing Model
Understanding the Impact of Turbulence on Floating Lidar Measurements
Adjacent Complementary Network for Salient Object Detection in Optical Remote Sensing Images
A Modified Ω-k Algorithm for HS-SAR Small-Aperture Data Imaging
Part-Based Modeling of Pole-Like Objects Using Divergence-Incorporated 3-D Clustering of Mobile Laser Scanning Point Clouds
Interferometric Phase Image Estimation via Sparse Coding in the Complex Domain
A genetic-algorithm-based selective principal component analysis (GA-SPCA) method for high-dimensional data feature extraction
An Intelligent First-Arrival Picking Method of Microseismic Signals Based on the Small Sample Expansion
Multibeam radar altimetry: spaceborne feasibility
Novel Class Discovery for Hyperspectral Image via Class-Relation Perceptive Distillation With Prototype-Level Clustering Prediction
Linearized 3-D Electromagnetic Contrast Source Inversion and Its Applications to Half-Space Configurations
Earthquake Detection and P-Wave Arrival Time Picking Using Capsule Neural Network
A Unified Framework for Comparing the Classification Performance Between Quad-, Compact-, and Dual-Polarimetric SARs
Polarimetric Features of Oyster Farm Observed by AIRSAR and JERS-1
Diffusion-Model-Based Hyperspectral Unmixing Using Spectral Prior Distribution
Parametric Velocity Synthetic Aperture Radar: Multilook Processing and Its Applications
Penalized discriminant analysis of in situ hyperspectral data for conifer species recognition
An analysis of SeaWinds-based rain retrieval in severe weather events
Analysis of Multidimensional Characteristics of Rainfall Echoes at Multiple Microwave Frequencies
Reducing the dimensionality of plant spectral databases
Spatio-temporal deconvolution of NDVI image sequences using independent component analysis
Quantitative roughness characterization of geological surfaces and implications for radar signature analysis
MSLAN: A Two-Branch Multidirectional Spectral-Spatial LSTM Attention Network for Hyperspectral Image Classification
Robust Optical and SAR Image Matching Using Attention-Enhanced Structural Features
Semantic Segmentation of Airborne LiDAR Point Clouds With Noisy Labels
ALOS PALSAR: A Pathfinder Mission for Global-Scale Monitoring of the Environment
SAR Sea-Ice Image Analysis Based on Iterative Region Growing Using Semantics
A Novel Azimuth Spectrum Reconstruction and Imaging Method for Moving Targets in Geosynchronous Spaceborne-Airborne Bistatic Multichannel SAR
Exploration of the 2021 Mw 7.3 Maduo Earthquake by Fusing the Electron Density and Magnetic Field Data of Swarm Satellites
A Cascade Rotated Anchor-Aided Detector for Ship Detection in Remote Sensing Images
Multichannel Seismic Deconvolution Using Markov-Bernoulli Random-Field Modeling
Reinforcement Learning for SAR Target Orientation Inference With the Differentiable SAR Renderer
Microseismic Source Imaging Using Physics-Informed Neural Networks With Hard Constraints
Wave Tank Study of Steep Gravity-Capillary Waves and Their Role in Ka-Band Radar Backscatter
Multiscale Local Map-Drift-Driven Multilateration SAR Autofocus Using Fast Polar Format Image Synthesis
Three-Dimensional Transient Electromagnetic Forward Modeling for Simulating Arbitrary Source Waveform and e, db/dt, b Responses Using Rational Krylov Subspace Method
Integrating U-Nets Into a Multiscale Full-Waveform Inversion for Salt Body Building
Generative Self-Supervised Learning With Spectral-Spatial Masking for Hyperspectral Target Detection
End-to-End Hyperspectral Image Change Detection Based on Band Selection
A Frequency-Domain Iterative Approach for Rapid 3-D Imaging of Large-Scale Magnetic Amplitude Data Affected by Remanence
A Multichannel Hybrid 2D-3D-CNN for Hyperspectral Image Classification With Small Training Sample Sizes
An Automatic Screening Method for the Passive Surface-Wave Imaging Based on the F-K Domain Energy Characteristics
A Novel CFAR-Based Ship Detection Method Using Range-Compressed Data for Spaceborne SAR System
Hydra: An Ensemble of Convolutional Neural Networks for Geospatial Land Classification
Optimal Matching Full Waveform Inversion
A Phase-Derived Velocity Measurement Method Based on the Generalized Radon-Fourier Transform With a Low SNR
Automated Ice-Water Classification Using Dual Polarization SAR Satellite Imagery
Unsupervised/Semi-Supervised Magnetic Anomaly Detection Method Based on Deep Support Vector Data Description
Conditional Generative Adversarial Network-Based Training Sample Set Improvement Model for the Semantic Segmentation of High-Resolution Remote Sensing Images
Proxy-Enhanced Prototype Memory Network for Weakly Supervised Hyperspectral Target Detection
Two-Stage Spatio-Temporal Feature Correlation Network for Infrared Ground Target Tracking
Processing of Hypersonic Glide Vehicle-Borne SAR Data With Spiral Trajectory
Coalignment and synchronization of the AIRS instrument suite
Joint-Scatterer Processing for Time-Series InSAR
HyperSINet: A Synergetic Interaction Network Combined With Convolution and Transformer for Hyperspectral Image Classification
Superpixel-Based Classification With an Adaptive Number of Classes for Polarimetric SAR Images
Cross-Modality Interaction Network for Pan-Sharpening
Development of Prototype Algorithms for Quantitative Precipitation Nowcasts From AMI Onboard the GEO-KOMPSAT-2A Satellite
DGNet: Distribution Guided Efficient Learning for Oil Spill Image Segmentation
IM-CMDet: An Intramodal Enhancement and Cross-Modal Fusion Network for Small Object Detection in UAV Aerial Visible-Infrared Imagery
3-D Characterization of Urban Areas Using High-Resolution Polarimetric SAR Tomographic Techniques and a Minimal Number of Acquisitions
Denoising CSEM Data Using Least-Squares Method Based on Mixed Basis of Fourier Series and Legendre Polynomials
Fast Statistically Homogeneous Pixel Selection for Covariance Matrix Estimation for Multitemporal InSAR
TACD: A Novel 3-D Swin Transformer With Enhanced Feature Aggregation for Change Detection in Image Time Series
Cloudy Image Arithmetic: A Cloudy Scene Synthesis Paradigm With an Application to Deep-Learning-Based Thin Cloud Removal
Development of InSAR Neutral Atmospheric Delay Correction Model by Use of GNSS ZTD and Its Horizontal Gradient
Retrieval of CO columns from IMG/ADEOS spectra
An Optimization Method Based on Decorrelation Scales Analysis for Improving Surface Currents Retrieval From Sea Surface Temperature
Influence of Temperature on Soil Dielectric Spectra in the 20 MHz-3 GHz Frequency Range
Detection of Small Wildfire by Thermal Infrared Camera With the Uncooled Microbolometer Array for 50-kg Class Satellite
PSD-SQ: Point Set Decoding Based on Semantic Query for Object Detection in Remote Sensing Images
Terrain-Informed Self-Supervised Learning: Enhancing Building Footprint Extraction From LiDAR Data With Limited Annotations
Atmospheric Correction of Hyperspectral GCAS Airborne Measurements Over the North Atlantic Ocean and Louisiana Shelf
TOPEX/Poseidon Microwave Radiometer (TMR). I. Instrument description and antenna temperature calibration
Learning Scattering Similarity and Texture-Based Attention With Convolutional Neural Networks for PolSAR Image Classification
Data Augmentation Using Multiscale Generative Adversarial Networks Under Few Well Conditions for Acoustic Impedance Inversion
A Temporal Decorrelation Model for Polarimetric Radar Interferometers
Observation and Modeling of the Microwave Brightness Temperature of Snow-Covered Frozen Lakes and Wetlands
ORSIm Detector: A Novel Object Detection Framework in Optical Remote Sensing Imagery Using Spatial-Frequency Channel Features