yusuke1997/dblp-id-title huggingface dataset:
Conductive masses in a half-space Earth in the diffusive regime: fast hybrid modeling of a low-contrast ellipsoid
Phantom Motion of the Ocean: Leakage of Geometrical Doppler Into Geophysical Motions Observed With Doppler Scatterometers
A Method for Retrieving Thermodynamic Atmospheric Profiles Using Microwave Radiometers of Meteorological Observation Networks
A Novel Iterative Inner-Pulse Integration Target Detection Method for Bistatic Radar
Toward Accurate and Efficient Road Extraction by Leveraging the Characteristics of Road Shapes
The Trajectory Reconstruction of Moving Target Based on Road Line in Multichannel WasSAR-GMTI
Measured electrical constitutive parameters of soil as functions of frequency and moisture content
Mutual Cascade Prompting for Probability-Aligned Unsupervised Domain Adaptation in Cross-Scene Classification
Maritime Radar Target Detection Model Self-Evolution Based on Semisupervised Learning
Contribution of the fractal dimension to multiscale adaptive filtering of SAR imagery
SceneFormer: Neural Architecture Search of Transformers for Remote Sensing Scene Classification
Physical Validation of Microwave Properties of Winter Precipitation Over the Sea of Japan
Extreme Precipitation Nowcasting Using Multitask Latent Diffusion Models
Improving Inland Water Altimetry Through Bin-Space-Time (BiST) Retracking: A Bayesian Approach to Incorporate Spatiotemporal Information
Multiscale 3-D-2-D Mixed CNN and Lightweight Attention-Free Transformer for Hyperspectral and LiDAR Classification
Radar backscatter from breaking waves in Gulf Stream current convergence fronts
Classification of Dry and Wet Periods Using Commercial Microwave Links: A One-Class Classification Machine Learning Approach Based on Autoencoders
Generating Consistent Land Surface Temperature and Emissivity Products Between ASTER and MODIS Data for Earth Science Research
Multiple-Instance Metric Learning Network for Hyperspectral Target Detection
Light Siamese Network for Long-Term Onboard Aerial Tracking
A General Framework for Slow and Weak Range-Spread Ground Moving Target Indication Using Airborne Multichannel High-Resolution Radar
Physics-Guided Joint Multisource GNSS-R Soil Moisture Retrieval in the Yellow River Delta
RFI Mitigation for UWB Radar Via Hyperparameter-Free Sparse SPICE Methods
Regional Objective Analysis for Merging High-Resolution MERIS, MODIS/Aqua, and SeaWiFS Chlorophyll- a Data From 1998 to 2008 on the European Atlantic Shelf
Parametric Convolutional Dictionary Learning and its Applications to Seismic Data Processing
MISR Stereo Heights of Grassland Fire Smoke Plumes in Australia
Explicit High-Level Semantic Network for Domain Generalization in Hyperspectral Image Classification
Brightness Temperature Reconstruction Using BGI
AMSSE-Net: Adaptive Multiscale Spatial-Spectral Enhancement Network for Classification of Hyperspectral and LiDAR Data
TOPEX/Poseidon Microwave Radiometer (TMR). II. Antenna pattern correction and brightness temperature algorithm
Using Weighted Total Least Squares and 3-D Conformal Coordinate Transformation to Improve the Accuracy of Mobile Laser Scanning
Feasibility of Estimating Ice Sheet Internal Temperatures Using Ultra-Wideband Radiometry
Hyperspectral Image Denoising via Sparse Representation and Low-Rank Constraint
Microwave Emission Model for Layered Vegetation (MEMLV): An Exemplary Study for Coniferous Forests From P- to Ka-Band
Calibration of the Polarimetric GNSS-R Sensor in the Rongowai Mission
An Area-Based Projection Algorithm for SAR Radiometric Terrain Correction and Geocoding
Ground-Roll Attenuation Using a Dual-Filter-Bank Convolutional Neural Network
A Low-Cost Microwave Radiometer for the Detection of Fire in Forest Environments
On the Scattering-Angle Dependence of the Spectral Consistency of Ice Cloud Optical Thickness Retrievals Based on Geostationary Satellite Observations
DGT: Deformable Graph Transformer for Hyperspectral Image Classification
ASHFormer: Axial and Sliding Window-Based Attention With High-Resolution Transformer for Automatic Stratigraphic Correlation
The TOPSAR interferometric radar topographic mapping instrument
Predictive Rotation Fusion: A Physical Model-Based Fusion Method for Full-Polarimetric GPR Data
Deep-space calibration of the WindSat radiometer
A Short-Range FMCW Radar-Based Approach for Multi-Target Human-Vehicle Detection
Goodness-of-Fit Tests for Multilook Polarimetric Radar Data Based on the Mellin Transform
Gravity and Magnetic Data Extraction Based on Multispatial Sparsity Optimization
Analytical Study of the Changes in Brightness Temperature Based on the Tectonic Field Associated With Three Earthquakes in the Eastern Tibetan Plateau
Unambiguous Estimation of Multidimensional Parameters for Space Precession Targets With Wideband Radar Measurements
Image-Derived Prediction of Spectral Image Utility for Target Detection Applications
Unmixing-based multisensor multiresolution image fusion
An Adaptive Photon Denoising Method Over Mountainous Forest Areas
SFC-Sup: Robust Two-Stage Underwater Acoustic Target Recognition Method Based on Supervised Contrastive Learning
Inversion of a Snow Emission Model Calibrated With In Situ Data for Snow Water Equivalent Monitoring
A New Object-Oriented SAR Interferometry Framework for Monitoring Urban Deformation
Seismic PP-Wave AVO Inversion Method for VTI Media Based on Double Discriminator Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks
Fused Adaptive Receptive Field Mechanism and Dynamic Multiscale Dilated Convolution for Side-Scan Sonar Image Segmentation
MMD-MLP: LiDAR-Guided Hyperspectral Data Classification Using Local-Global Directional-MLP With Multiresolution Multiscale Representation
MSIF: Multisize Inference Fusion-Based False Alarm Elimination for Ship Detection in Large-Scale SAR Images
Landmines Ground-Penetrating Radar Signal Enhancement by Digital Filtering
Object Detection in High-Resolution Panchromatic Images Using Deep Models and Spatial Template Matching
Physics-Based Modeling of Active and Passive Microwave Covariations Over Vegetated Surfaces
Hyperspectral Image Denoising via Robust Subspace Estimation and Group Sparsity Constraint
ObjFormer: Learning Land-Cover Changes From Paired OSM Data and Optical High-Resolution Imagery via Object-Guided Transformer
Stereo Event-Based, 6-DOF Pose Tracking for Uncooperative Spacecraft
Spatial Registration Assessments for the SNPP and N20 VIIRS Reflective Solar Bands Using Unscheduled Lunar Observations
Initial Observations for Precipitation Cores With X-Band Dual Polarized Phased Array Weather Radar
Dual Contrastive Network for Few-Shot Remote Sensing Image Scene Classification
Category-Wise Sequence Correlation Filter for Lithology Identification With Well Logs
Sea Ice Detection Using U.K. TDS-1 GNSS-R Data
SSRNet: In-Field Counting Wheat Ears Using Multi-Stage Convolutional Neural Network
Multifeature Collaborative Adversarial Attack in Multimodal Remote Sensing Image Classification
Fields generated by bare and insulated cables buried in a lossy half-space
Simultaneous Seismic Data Interpolation and Denoising Based on Nonsubsampled Contourlet Transform Integrating With Two-Step Iterative Log Thresholding Algorithm
Reconstruction of High-Contrast Proppant in Hydraulic Fractures With Galvanic Measurements
Signal subspace change detection in averaged multilook SAR imagery
Multiple Endmember Unmixing of CHRIS/Proba Imagery for Mapping Impervious Surfaces in Urban and Suburban Environments
Deep Hash Learning for Remote Sensing Image Retrieval
Augmented Intelligence Forecasting and What-If-Scenario Analytics With Quantified Uncertainty for Big Real-Time Slope Monitoring Data
A 3-D Atrous Convolution Neural Network for Hyperspectral Image Denoising
Spectral Super Resolution of Hyperspectral Images via Coupled Dictionary Learning
A model relating VHF-band backscatter to stem volume of coniferous boreal forest
Two-dimensional random adaptive sampling for image scanning
Multitask Sparse Nonnegative Matrix Factorization for Joint Spectral-Spatial Hyperspectral Imagery Denoising
On High and Extreme Wind Calibration Using ASCAT
Multivariate statistical integration of Satellite infrared and microwave radiometric measurements for rainfall retrieval at the geostationary scale
Deep Learning for Multilabel Remote Sensing Image Annotation With Dual-Level Semantic Concepts
Digital correlators for synthetic aperture interferometric radiometry
Automatic On-Orbit Geometric Calibration for High-Resolution Optical Satellites by Distance Transformation Model
New Inflight Calibration of OCO-3's A-Band for Version 11 Products
A Geographically Random Machine Learning Model for GOME-2 Global Seamless Sun-Induced Chlorophyll Fluorescence Downscaling Products With High Spatiotemporal Resolution
Super-Resolution Cropland Mapping by Spectral and Spatial Training Samples Simulation
Hypothesis Margin-Based Ensemble Method for the Classification of Noisy Remote Sensing Data
Foreword to the Special Issue on Intercalibration of Satellite Instruments
Robust Tensor Low-Rank Sparse Representation With Saliency Prior for Hyperspectral Anomaly Detection
Modeling the backscatter response due to salt crust development
Informing Improvements in Freeze/Thaw State Classification Using Subpixel Temperature
Motion Compensation for UAV SAR Based on Raw Radar Data
Efficient Object Detection in Optical Remote Sensing Imagery via Attention-Based Feature Distillation
Terra and Aqua MODIS Thermal Emissive Bands Calibration and RVS Stability Assessments Using an In Situ Ocean Target
A Flexible, Open-Source, Towed, Coherent, Software-Defined Ice-Penetrating Radar System
Errata for "Autofocus-Based Estimation of Penetration Depth and Permittivity of Ice Volumes and Snow Using Single SAR Images"
Correlation-Based Interferometry Method to Enhance Near-Surface Reflection Signals in Surface Active Seismic Exploration
Research on Desertification Monitoring and Vegetation Refinement Extraction Methods Based on the Synergy of Multisource Remote Sensing Imagery
Radio Frequency Interference Characterization and Mitigation for Polarimetric Weather Radar: A Study Case
Suppression of Azimuth Ambiguities in Spaceborne SAR Images Using Spectral Selection and Extrapolation
Integrating Multiple Sources Knowledge for Class Asymmetry Domain Adaptation Segmentation of Remote Sensing Images
M 2 Former: Enhancing Event-Based RT-DETR for Robust and Lightweight Space Object Detection
The Spatiotemporal Fusion for Nighttime Light Based on SDGSAT-1 and VIIRS Data
GMTI and Parameter Estimation for MIMO SAR System via Fast Interferometry RPCA Method
Automatically Locate Tropical Cyclone Centers Using Top Cloud Motion Data Derived From Geostationary Satellite Images
Sea Surface States Detection in Polar Regions Using Measurements of Ground-Based GNSS Interferometric Reflectometry
Aliasing in InSAR 2-D Phase Unwrapping and Time Series
Lightweight Multiscale Neural Architecture Search With Spectral-Spatial Attention for Hyperspectral Image Classification
SCFNet: Semantic Condition Constraint Guided Feature Aware Network for Aircraft Detection in SAR Images
Soil Moisture Retrieval Using GNSS-R Techniques: Experimental Results Over a Bare Soil Field
Bayesian-Based Correction of SAR Electronic Pointing Error for Ocean Surface Radial Current Velocity Retrieval in the Open Ocean
Deep Few-Shot Learning for Hyperspectral Image Classification
Azimuth Ambiguities Removal for Ship Detection Using Full Polarimetric X-Band SAR Data
Blind Separation of Noisy Multivariate Data Using Second-Order Statistics: Remote-Sensing Applications
CapsPhase: Capsule Neural Network for Seismic Phase Classification and Picking
A Distribution-Dependent Mumford-Shah Model for Unsupervised Hyperspectral Image Segmentation
Cassini Radar Data: Estimation of Titan's Lake Features by Means of a Bayesian Inversion Algorithm
Measuring Land Development in Urban Regions Using Graph Theoretical and Conditional Statistical Features
Design of an Innovative Downhole NMR Scanning Probe
A Method for Compositing Polar MODIS Satellite Images to Remove Cloud Cover for Landfast Sea-Ice Detection
Infrared Small Target Detection via Nonconvex Tensor Tucker Decomposition With Factor Prior
An Insect and Bird Echoes Classification Method Based on Point-Surface Features Using X-Band Weather Radar
Measurements of sea surface temperature and wind vector by nadir airborne microwave instruments in Joint United States/Russia Internal Waves Remote Sensing Experiment JUSREX'92
A study of a three-dimensional histogram using the NOAA AVHRR images
Multiple Natural Features Fusion for On-Site Calibration of LiDAR Boresight Angle Misalignment
Demonstration of Super-Resolution for Tomographic SAR Imaging in Urban Environment
Disparity analysis: a wavelet transform approach
Foreword to the Special Issue on the 2010 International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium
Polarimetric SAR imaging of buried landmines
Crossed Siamese Vision Graph Neural Network for Remote-Sensing Image Change Detection
Mitigation of Through-Wall Distortions of Frontal Radar Images Using Denoising Autoencoders
A Twice Denoising Autoencoder Framework for Random Seismic Noise Attenuation
Definition of ICESat Selection Criteria for Their Use as Height References for TanDEM-X
Evaluation of Special Sensor Microwave Imager/Sounder (SSMIS) Environmental Data Records
Teleseismic Wavefield Rank Reduction-Based Reconstruction Method for Passive Source Converted Wave Reverse Time Migration Imaging
Validation of Landsat-7/ETM+ Thermal-Band Calibration and Atmospheric Correction With Ground-Based Measurements
Active Learning Methods for Biophysical Parameter Estimation
Context-Aware Guided Attention Based Cross-Feedback Dense Network for Hyperspectral Image Super-Resolution
First Demonstration of RFI Mitigation in the Phase Synchronization of LT-1 Bistatic SAR
A Sparse and Low-Rank Near-Isometric Linear Embedding Method for Feature Extraction in Hyperspectral Imagery Classification
Ocean surface wind speed and direction retrievals from the SSM/I
LG-DBNet: Local and Global Dual-Branch Network for SAR Image Denoising
Multisensor approach to automated classification of sea ice image data
Imaging Simulation and Learning-Based Image Restoration for Remote Sensing Time Delay and Integration Cameras
Seismic Amplitude Inversion of SV-SV Wave in VTI Media
Spectral-Spatial Classification of Hyperspectral Images Based on Hidden Markov Random Fields
Characterization of Hydraulic Fractures With Triaxial Electromagnetic Induction and Sector Coil Rotation Measurement
Discontinuous Galerkin Method With a Novel Physics-Informed Flux for Elastic Wave Simulations in Heterogeneous Media
UMCTN: Real-World Underwater Image Enhancement Based on Transformer With Multikernel Convolution
Documenting Coherent Turbulent Structures in the Boundary Layer of Intense Hurricanes Through Wavelet Analysis on IWRAP and SAR Data
Comparison of Ocean Surface Winds From ENVISAT ASAR, MetOp ASCAT Scatterometer, Buoy Measurements, and NOGAPS Model
A Novel Autofocusing Approach for Real-Time Through-Wall Imaging Under Unknown Wall Characteristics
Robust Haze and Thin Cloud Removal via Conditional Variational Autoencoders
Predicting the Daily Sea Ice Concentration on a Subseasonal Scale of the Pan-Arctic During the Melting Season by a Deep Learning Model
The seasonal behavior of interferometric coherence in boreal forest
Marine Small Floating Target Detection Method Based on Fusion Weight and Graph Dynamic Attention Mechanism
FBS-PS: Fully Band-Separable PAN-Sharpening Considering the Physical Characteristics of Electro-Optical Sensors
Conditional Diffusion Model With Spatial-Frequency Refinement for SAR-to-Optical Image Translation
Ionospheric Correction of SAR Interferograms by Multiple-Aperture Interferometry
FSL-Unet: Full-Scale Linked Unet With Spatial-Spectral Joint Perceptual Attention for Hyperspectral and Multispectral Image Fusion
Emissivity simulations in passive microwave remote sensing with 3-D numerical solutions of Maxwell equations
Discrete Spectrum of Ultralow-Frequency Oscillations of the Ionosphere
Polarimetric Simulations of SAR at L-Band Over Bare Soil Using Scattering Matrices of Random Rough Surfaces From Numerical Three-Dimensional Solutions of Maxwell Equations
An Extended Cloud Shadow Detection Algorithm Supported by an A Priori Database
Enhanced Algorithm for Water Transparency Estimation in Turbid Plateau Waters Using Orbita Hyperspectral (OHS) Imagery
Cross-Modality Features Fusion for Synthetic Aperture Radar Image Segmentation
A Hybrid Reconstruction Algorithm for 3-D Ionospheric Tomography
A Super-Resolution Sparse Aperture ISAR Sensors Imaging Algorithm via the MUSIC Technique
Exploring Nonlocal Group Sparsity Under Transform Learning for Hyperspectral Image Denoising
Diffusion Enhancement for Cloud Removal in Ultra-Resolution Remote Sensing Imagery
A Multilevel-Guided Curriculum Domain Adaptation Approach to Semantic Segmentation for High-Resolution Remote Sensing Images
AdaSemSeg: An Adaptive Few-Shot Semantic Segmentation of Seismic Facies
Model-Driven Deep Pipeline With Uncertainty-Aware Bundle Adjustment for Satellite Photogrammetry
Spheroidal Mode Approach for the Characterization of Metallic Objects Using Electromagnetic Induction
Linear Spectral Mixing Model for Identifying Potential Missing Endmembers in Spectral Mixture Analysis
Hyperspectral Image Classification With Context-Aware Dynamic Graph Convolutional Network
Integrating Elastic Neural Network Seismic Waveform With Petrophysical Inversion Framework for Critical Zone Properties Estimation
Multi-Direction Networks With Attentional Spectral Prior for Hyperspectral Image Classification
Comparison of backscattered signal statistics as derived from indoor scatterometric and SAR experiments
Single Image Quality Improvement via Joint Local Structure Dehazing and Local Texture Enhancement
Multisource Maximum Predictor Discrepancy for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation on Corn Yield Prediction
Prediction Method for Water-Layer-Related Multiple of Rugged Seabed Based on Born Simulation Using Phase Shift Operator
Normalized Solar-Induced Fluorescence Responds Earlier Than Vegetation Indices to the 2019 North China Plain Drought
HTDFormer: Hyperspectral Target Detection Based on Transformer With Distributed Learning
Supervoxel-Based Intrinsic Scene Properties From Hyperspectral Images and LiDAR
An Empirical Study of Remote Sensing Pretraining
Validation of Near-Field Ground-Penetrating Radar Modeling Using Full-Wave Inversion for Soil Moisture Estimation
Estimation of 3-D Surface Displacement Based on InSAR and Deformation Modeling
Penetration depth as a DInSAR observable and proxy for soil moisture
Building Height Extraction Based on Joint Optimal Selection of Regions and Multiindex Evaluation Mechanism
Image Reconstruction With Deep CNN for Mirrored Aperture Synthesis
A Multitemporal Method for Correction of Tropospheric Effects in Differential SAR Interferometry: Application to the Gulf of Corinth Earthquake
LRSMTD: Low-Rank Plus Sparse Multiple-Term Decomposition of Defocusing Target Detection for Single-Channel Single-Band Single-Pass VideoSAR
Multiview Spatial-Spectral Active Learning for Hyperspectral Image Classification
Incorporating Temporary Coherent Scatterers in Multi-Temporal InSAR Using Adaptive Temporal Subsets
Beam Spoiling Correction for Spaceborne Microwave Radiometers Using the Two-Point Vicarious Calibration Method
GNSS-R Sea Ice Detection Based on Linear Discriminant Analysis
Few-Shot Multistatic ISAR Target Classification Based on Multilevel Feature Reconstruction
Automatic Co-Registration of Digital Elevation Models Based on Centroids of Subwatersheds
Detection and Correction of Crosstalk Within Channels of Long-Linear-Array Detectors
Impact of Rain on Retrieved Warm Cloud Properties Using Visible and Near-Infrared Reflectances Using Markov Chain Monte Carlo Techniques
Range-Spread Target Detection Based on Adaptive Scattering Centers Estimation
Deep Feature Fusion via Two-Stream Convolutional Neural Network for Hyperspectral Image Classification
Regular Shape Similarity Index: A Novel Index for Accurate Extraction of Regular Objects From Remote Sensing Images
Linear-Array-MIMO SAR Tomography: An Autofocus Approach for Time-Variant and 3-D Space-Variant Motion Errors
Downscaling CLDAS Land Surface Temperature Using MODIS Data and a Multiattention Multiresidual Super-Resolution Network
A simple model for SAR azimuth speckle, focusing, and interferometric decorrelation
Errata on "Improved Algorithm to Derive All-Sky Longwave Downward Radiation From Space: Application to Fengyun-4A Measurements"
Data-Driven Multisatellite Orbit Selection for Nighttime Wildfire Remote Sensing
Satellite Retrievals of Probabilistic Freeze-Thaw Conditions From SMAP and AMSR Brightness Temperatures
Equivalence Analysis of Accuracy of Geolocation Models for Spaceborne InSAR
Three-Dimensional Magnetotelluric Forward Modeling Through Deep Learning
Uncertainty Exploration: Toward Explainable SAR Target Detection
Hyperspectral Image Classification via Kernel Sparse Representation
Target Localization in High-Coherence Multipath Environment Based on Low-Rank Decomposition and Sparse Representation
PRF-ambiguity resolving by wavelength diversity
Minimum-Entropy-Based Adaptive Focusing Algorithm for Image Reconstruction of Terahertz Single-Frequency Holography With Improved Depth of Focus
An efficient solution for the response of electrical well logging tools in a complex environment
A 2-D Frequency-Domain Imaging Algorithm for Ground-Based SFCW-ArcSAR
Parametric Iterative Soft Thresholding Algorithm for Refocusing of Moving Targets in SAR Images
The Fully Polarimetric Imaging Radiometer SPIRA at 91 GHz
Interest Points for Hyperspectral Image Data
L q -SPB-Net: A Real-Time Deep Network for SAR Imaging and Despeckling
Scale-Aware Neural Calibration for Wide Swath Altimetry Observations
A New Method for Cross-Normalization and Multitemporal Visualization of SAR Images for the Detection of Flooded Areas
River Channel Extraction in SAR Images Using Level Sets Driven by Symmetric Kullback-Leibler Distance
A Radon-Transform-Based Image Noise Filter - With Applications to Multibeam Bathymetry
On airborne measurement of the sea surface wind vector by a scatterometer (altimeter) with a nadir-looking wide-beam antenna
Simultaneous Road Surface and Centerline Extraction From Large-Scale Remote Sensing Images Using CNN-Based Segmentation and Tracing
MRF-Net: An Infrared Remote Sensing Image Thin Cloud Removal Method With the Intra-Inter Coherent Constraint
Complex-Valued Frequency Estimation Network and Its Applications to Superresolution of Radar Range Profiles
Semantics-enabled framework for knowledge discovery from Earth observation data archives
Implementation Strategies for Hyperspectral Unmixing Using Bayesian Source Separation
Spatial-Frequency Adaptive Remote Sensing Image Dehazing With Mixture of Experts
Further numerical studies of backscattering from time-evolving nonlinear sea surfaces
Dynamical Approach for Real-Time Monitoring of Agricultural Crops
A New Method for Correcting ScanSAR Scalloping Using Forests and Inter-SCAN Banding Employing Dynamic Filtering
Covariance Statistics of Polarimetric Brightness Temperature Measurements
Determining Class Proportions Within a Pixel Using a New Mixed-Label Analysis Method
Monitoring and Predicting Agricultural Droughts for a Water-Limited Subcontinental Region by Integrating a Land Surface Model and Microwave Remote Sensing
YoloOW: A Spatial Scale Adaptive Real-Time Object Detection Neural Network for Open Water Search and Rescue From UAV Aerial Imagery
Digital Terrain, Surface, and Canopy Height Models From InSAR Backscatter-Height Histograms
SA-MixNet: Structure-Aware Mixup and Invariance Learning for Scribble-Supervised Road Extraction in Remote Sensing Images
Hyperspectral Anomaly Detection With Relaxed Collaborative Representation
Restoration of Wintertime Ocean Color Remote Sensing Products for the High-Latitude Oceans of the Southern Hemisphere
Wavelet domain statistical hyperspectral soil texture classification
Multiprior Knowledge-Guided Deep Learning Model for Kuroshio Loop Current Intrusion Prediction in South China Sea
Cross-Modal Contrastive Pansharpening via Uncertainty Guidance