Purpose: Our study proposes a bootstrapping-based method to automatically extract datausage statements from academic texts. Design/methodology/approach: The method for data-usage statements extraction starts with seed entities and iteratively learns patterns and data-usage statements from unlabeled text. In each iteration, new patterns are constructed and added to the pattern list based on their calculated score. Three seed-selection strategies are also proposed in this paper. The performance of the method is verified by means of experiments on real data collected from computer science journals. The results show that the method can achieve satisfactory performance regarding precision of extraction and extensibility of obtained patterns. While the triple representation of sentences is effective and efficient for extracting data-usage statements, it is unable to handle complex sentences. Additional features that can address complex sentences should thus be explored in the future. Practical implications: Data-usage statements extraction is beneficial for data-repository construction and facilitates research on data-usage tracking, dataset-based scholar search, and dataset evaluation.
The literature REF studied a bootstrapping-based method to automatically extract data-usage statements from academic texts.
A Bootstrapping-based Method to Automatically Identify Data-usage Statements in Publications
Journal of Data and Information Science
Computer Science