Abstract-This paper considers a secure nonorthogonal multiple access system, where confidential messages are transmitted from a base station to multiple legitimate destinations and wiretapped by multiple illegitimate receivers. It is assumed that all the channels experience a Nakagami-m fading model and all the nodes are equipped with multiple antennas, respectively. Both noncolluding and colluding eavesdroppers are considered, respectively. A maxmin (MM) transmit antenna selection (TAS) strategy is adopted to improve the secrecy performance of the target system, in which both users in user paring are considered simultaneously. In particular, closed-form expressions for the cumulative distribution function of the signal-to-interference-noise ratio at the legitimate user are derived first. Then, we obtain the exact and asymptotic analytical results in a closed form for the secrecy outage probability of an MM TAS scheme. Monte Carlo simulation results are presented to corroborate the correctness of the analysis. The results show that the secrecy diversity order is zero and nonzero for fixed and dynamic power allocations, respectively. Index Terms-Non-orthogonal multiple access, multiple-input multiple-output, secrecy outage probability, transmit antenna selection.
The authors in REF proposed transmit antenna selection (TAS) scheme to enhance the secrecy performance at BS.
Secrecy Outage of Max–Min TAS Scheme in MIMO-NOMA Systems
IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology
IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology
Computer Science