ABSTRACT Emotion recognition represents the position and motion of facial muscles. It contributes significantly in many fields. Current approaches have not obtained good results. This paper aimed to propose a new emotion recognition system based on facial expression images. We enrolled 20 subjects and let each subject pose seven different emotions: happy, sadness, surprise, anger, disgust, fear, and neutral. Afterward, we employed biorthogonal wavelet entropy to extract multiscale features, and used fuzzy multiclass support vector machine to be the classifier. The stratified cross validation was employed as a strict validation model. The statistical analysis showed our method achieved an overall accuracy of 96.77±0.10%. Besides, our method is superior to three state-of-the-art methods. In all, this proposed method is efficient. INDEX TERMS Facial emotion recognition, facial expression, biorthogonal wavelet entropy, support vector machine, fuzzy logic.
They used biorthogonal wavelet entropy to extract multiscale features and used fuzzy multiclass support vector machine to be the classifier showing it is better than three state-of-the-art methods REF .
Facial Emotion Recognition Based on Biorthogonal Wavelet Entropy, Fuzzy Support Vector Machine, and Stratified Cross Validation
IEEE Access
IEEE Access
Computer Science