沙群海葵屬

沙群海葵屬（Palythoa）為楔群海葵科的一個屬。

## 下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：

Palythoa aggregata｜Lesson, 1830

Palythoa anduzii｜(Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860)

Palythoa anneae｜Carlgren, 1938

盤花沙群海葵｜Palythoa anthoplax｜Pax & Müller, 1957

Palythoa arenacea｜Heller, 1868

Palythoa argus｜Ehrenberg, 1834

Palythoa aspera｜Pax, 1909

Palythoa atogrisea｜Pax, 1924

Palythoa auricula｜(Lesueur, 1817)

澳大利亞沙群海葵｜Palythoa australiae｜Carlgren, 1937

Palythoa australiensis｜Carlgren, 1950

Palythoa bertholeti｜Gray, 1867

Palythoa brasiliensis｜Heider, 1899

Palythoa braunsi｜Pax, 1924

Palythoa brevis｜Andres, 1883

Palythoa brochi｜Pax, 1924

Palythoa buitendijkl｜Pax, 1924

Palythoa caesia｜Dana, 1846

Palythoa caespitosa｜Endean, 1982

Palythoa calcaria｜Muller, 1883

Palythoa calcigena｜Pax, 1924

Palythoa calycina｜Pax, 1909

Palythoa canalifera｜Pax, 1908

Palythoa canariensis｜Haddon & Duerden, 1896

Palythoa cancrisocia｜Martens, 1876

好望角沙群海葵｜Palythoa capensis｜Haddon & Duerden, 1896

Palythoa caracasiana｜Pax, 1924

Palythoa caribaeorum｜Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860

加勒比沙群海葵｜Palythoa caribbea

Palythoa casigneta｜Walsh, 1967

Palythoa ceresina｜Pax & Muller, 1956

Palythoa chlorostoma｜Pax & Muller, 1956

Palythoa cingulata｜Milne Edwards, 1857

Palythoa clavata｜(Duchassaing, 1850)

Palythoa complanata｜Carlgren, 1951

Palythoa congoensis｜Pax, 1952

Palythoa dartevellei｜Pax, 1952

Palythoa densa｜Carlgren, 1954

Palythoa denudata｜Dana, 1846

Palythoa distans｜(Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1866)

Palythoa dubiae｜Walsh, 1967

Palythoa dura｜Carlgren, 1920

Palythoa durbanensis｜Carlgren, 1938

Palythoa dysancrita｜Pax & Muller, 1956

Palythoa eremita｜Pax, 1920

Palythoa eupaguri｜Marion, 1882

Palythoa flavoviridis｜Ehrenberg, 1834

Palythoa fuliginosa｜Dana, 1846

Palythoa fulva｜Walsh, 1967

Palythoa fusca｜(Duerden, 1898)

Palythoa gigantea｜Cubit & Williams, 1983

Palythoa glareola｜(Lesueur, 1817)

Palythoa glomerata｜Marion, 1906

Palythoa glutinosa｜Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864

Palythoa grandiflora｜(Verrill, 1900)

Palythoa grandis｜(Verrill, 1900)

Palythoa gregorii｜Haddon & Duerden, 1896

Palythoa gridellii｜Pax & Muller, 1956

廣東沙群海葵｜Palythoa guangdongensis｜Zunan, 1998

Palythoa guinensis｜von Koch, 1886

漢登沙群海葵｜Palythoa haddoni｜Carlgren, 1937

Palythoa halidosis｜Pax, 1952

Palythoa hartmeyeri｜Pax, 1910

Palythoa heideri｜Carlgren, 1954

Palythoa heilprini｜(Verrill, 1900)

太陽盤沙群海葵｜Palythoa heliodiscus｜(Ryland & Lancaster, 2003)

Palythoa horstii｜Pax, 1924

Palythoa howesii｜Haddon & Shackleton, 1891

Palythoa hypopelia｜Pax, 1909

Palythoa ignota｜Carlgren, 1951

Palythoa incerta｜Carlgren, 1900

Palythoa insignis｜Carlgren, 1951

Palythoa irregularis｜Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860

Palythoa isolata｜Verrill, 1907

Palythoa javanica｜Pax, 1924

Palythoa kochii｜Haddon & Shackleton, 1891

Palythoa leseuri｜Klunzinger, 1877

Palythoa leucochiton｜Pax & Muller, 1956

平滑沙群海葵｜Palythoa liscia｜Haddon & Duerden, 1896

Palythoa lutea｜(Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)

Palythoa mammillosa｜(Ellis & Solander, 1786)

Palythoa mcmurrichi｜(Haddon & Shackleton, 1891)

Palythoa mizigama｜Irei, Sinniger & Reimer, 2015

Palythoa monodi｜Pax & Muller, 1956

Palythoa multisulcata｜Carlgren, 1900

穆圖沙群海葵｜Palythoa mutuki｜(Haddon & Shackleton, 1891)

納塔爾沙群海葵｜Palythoa natalensis｜Carlgren, 1938

海燕沙群海葵｜Palythoa nelliae｜Pax, 1935

Palythoa nigricans｜McMurrich, 1898

Palythoa olivascens｜Brandt, 1835

Palythoa oorti｜Pax, 1924

Palythoa plana｜(Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860)

Palythoa psammophilia｜Walsh & Bowers, 1971

Palythoa senegalensis｜Pax & Muller, 1956

Palythoa senegambiensis｜Carter, 1882

Palythoa shackletoni｜Carlgren, 1937

中華沙群海葵｜Palythoa sinensis｜Zunan, 1998

新加坡沙群海葵｜Palythoa singaporensis｜Pax & Müller, 1956

Palythoa spongiosa｜Andres, 1883

斯氏沙群海葵｜Palythoa stephensoni｜Carlgren, 1937

Palythoa texaensis｜Carlgren & Hedgpeth, 1952

石灰沙群海葵｜Palythoa titanophila｜Pax & Müller, 1957

Palythoa toxica｜Walsh & Bowers, 1971

Palythoa tropica｜Carlgren, 1900

疣沙群海葵｜Palythoa (Corticifera) tuberculosa｜(Esper, 1805)

Palythoa umbrosa｜Irei, Sinniger & Reimer, 2015

Palythoa vanikorensis｜(Quoy & Gaimard, 1833) 1832-1835

Palythoa variabilis｜(Duerden, 1898)

Palythoa vestitus｜(Verrill, 1928)

Palythoa violacea｜Brüggemann, 1879

Palythoa viridifusca｜(Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)

綠色沙群海葵｜Palythoa viridis｜(Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)

Palythoa wilsmoorei｜Wilsmore

西沙沙群海葵｜Palythoa xishaensis｜Zunan, 1998

楊傑沙群海葵｜Palythoa yongei｜Carlgren, 1937

Palythoa zanzibarica｜Carlgren

## 基本資料

- 學名：Palythoa
- 命名者：Lamouroux, 1816
- subdivision_ranks：種
- 栽培群成員：見正文