魚形介屬

魚形介屬（學名：Paradoxostoma）為魚形介科的一個屬。

## 下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：

- Paracytherois ensiforme (Brady, 1868)
- Paradoxostoma abbreviata Sars, 1866
- Paradoxostoma abbreviata Sars, 1866
- Paradoxostoma aculeatum Behrens, 1991
- Paradoxostoma aculeoliferum Schornikov, 1975
- Paradoxostoma acuminatum Müller, 1894
- Paradoxostoma acuminatum Weller, 1894
- Paradoxostoma acuticaudatum Hartmann, 1978
- Paradoxostoma acutiusculum Schornikov, 1980
- Paradoxostoma affine Scott, 1890
- Paradoxostoma albaniense Hartmann, 1979
- Paradoxostoma amygdaloides (Brady, 1870)
- Paradoxostoma angliorum Horne & Whittaker, 1985
- Paradoxostoma angolensis Hartmann-Schröder & Hartmann, 1974
- Paradoxostoma angustissimum Klie, 1940
- Paradoxostoma angustum Müller, 1894
- Paradoxostoma antarcticum Scott, 1912
- Paradoxostoma antependula Hao
- Paradoxostoma arcticum Elofson, 1941
- Paradoxostoma assimile Okubo, 1978
- Paradoxostoma atra Müller, 1894
- Paradoxostoma attenuatum Scott, 1905
- Paradoxostoma augustense Hartmann, 1979
- Paradoxostoma auritum Klie, 1940
- Paradoxostoma ballistica Whatley, Jones & Wouters, 2000
- Paradoxostoma berberense Schornikov, 1980
- Paradoxostoma bifalculatum Hartmann, 1978
- Paradoxostoma bilocus Titterton & Whatley, 2009
- Paradoxostoma bradyi Sars, 1928
- Paradoxostoma brevicaudatum Yassini & Jones, 1995
- Paradoxostoma brevior Bonaduce, Masoli, Minichelli & Pugliese, 1980
- Paradoxostoma caecum Müller, 1894
- Paradoxostoma caeruleum Klie, 1940
- Paradoxostoma carinaspinosa Whatley, Jones & Wouters, 2000
- Paradoxostoma caudatum Hartmann, 1974
- Paradoxostoma caudatum Okubo, 1978
- Paradoxostoma chamberlaini Rome, 1939
- 假王魚形介 Paradoxostoma chiawonga Hu & Tao, 2008
- Paradoxostoma cingalense Brady, 1886
- Paradoxostoma claustratum Bonaduce, Masoli, Minichelli & Pugliese, 1980
- Paradoxostoma commune McKenzie, 1967
- Paradoxostoma congruens Behrens, 1991
- Paradoxostoma convexum Okubo, 1977
- Paradoxostoma crassicaudatum Hartmann, 1978
- Paradoxostoma crassum Seguenza, 1885
- Paradoxostoma crustaecola Hartmann, 1980
- Paradoxostoma crustaecolum Hartmann, 1979
- Paradoxostoma cuneatum Brady & Robertson, 1874
- Paradoxostoma curtum Hartmann, 1959
- Paradoxostoma cylindricum Müller, 1894
- Paradoxostoma decima Whatley, Jones & Wouters, 2000
- Paradoxostoma delicatum Puri, 1954
- Paradoxostoma denticulatum Okubo, 1977
- Paradoxostoma depressum Okubo, 1977
- Paradoxostoma devaneyi Hartmann, 1984
- Paradoxostoma dispar Fischer, 1855
- Paradoxostoma dolichoforma Whatley, Moguilevsky, Toy, Chadwick & Ramos, 1997
- Paradoxostoma elegans Bonaduce, Masoli, Minichelli & Pugliese, 1980
- Paradoxostoma elongatum Okubo, 1978
- Paradoxostoma elongatum Puri, 1954
- Paradoxostoma enabai Okubo, 1980
- Paradoxostoma ensiforma Brady, 1868
- Paradoxostoma esperancense Hartmann, 1979
- Paradoxostoma evansheadense McKenzie, 1984
- Paradoxostoma exmouthense Hartmann, 1978
- Paradoxostoma ezoense Hiruta, 1975
- Paradoxostoma fasciatum Brady & Norman, 1889
- Paradoxostoma flaccidum Schornikov, 1975
- Paradoxostoma fleetense Horne & Whittaker, 1985
- Paradoxostoma fornicatum Hartmann, 1956
- Paradoxostoma fragile Okubo, 1977
- Paradoxostoma fraseri Smith, 1952
- Paradoxostoma fuegensis Whatley, Moguilevsky, Toy, Chadwick & Ramos, 1997
- Paradoxostoma fuscum Müller, 1894
- Paradoxostoma fuscumaculosum Hartmann, 1981
- Paradoxostoma gaini Daday, 1912
- Paradoxostoma galapagogrande Bate, Whittaker & Mayes, 1981
- Paradoxostoma galapagoparvum Bate, Whittaker & Mayes, 1981
- Paradoxostoma gantheaumense Hartmann, 1978
- Paradoxostoma geraldtonense Hartmann, 1978
- Paradoxostoma geraldtonense Hartmann, 1978
- Paradoxostoma gibberum Schornikov, 1975
- Paradoxostoma gracile Brady, 1911
- Paradoxostoma gracilis (Chapman, 1915)
- Paradoxostoma gracilloideum Schornikov, 1980
- Paradoxostoma griseum Klie, 1940
- Paradoxostoma guildertonense Hartmann, 1978
- Paradoxostoma guttatum Schornikov, 1965
- 漢化魚形介 Paradoxostoma hanhuai Hu & Tao, 2008
- Paradoxostoma hartmanni Okubo, 1980
- Paradoxostoma hibernicum Brady, 1868
- Paradoxostoma hodgei Brady, 1870
- Paradoxostoma hodgii Brady, 1868
- Paradoxostoma honssuense Schornikov, 1975
- Paradoxostoma hoppei Hartmann, 1978
- Paradoxostoma horrocksense Hartmann, 1978
- Paradoxostoma hurgadense Schornikov, 1980
- Paradoxostoma hypselum Müller, 1908
- Paradoxostoma ilhabelae Hartmann, 1956
- Paradoxostoma inflatum Bonaduce, Masoli, Minichelli & Pugliese, 1980
- Paradoxostoma inflexum Brady & Norman, 1891
- Paradoxostoma insigne Hartmann, 1959
- Paradoxostoma intermedium Müller, 1894
- Paradoxostoma islagrandensis Whatley, Moguilevsky, Toy, Chadwick & Ramos, 1997
- Paradoxostoma japonicum Schornikov, 1975
- Paradoxostoma kauaiense Hartmann, 1991
- Paradoxostoma kerguelense Müller, 1908
- Paradoxostoma koreana Karanovic, Yoo, Tanaka & Tsukagoshi, 2017
- Paradoxostoma kunzi Hartmann, 1991
- Paradoxostoma kurrawa Behrens, 1991
- Paradoxostoma laeve Scott, 1912
- Paradoxostoma latimarginatum Hartmann, 1979
- Paradoxostoma limbaughi Allison & Holden, 1971
- Paradoxostoma lizardense Behrens, 1991
- Paradoxostoma longicaudatum Hartmann, 1980
- Paradoxostoma lucasae Kempf, 2015
- Paradoxostoma luederitzense Hartmann, 1974
- Paradoxostoma lunatum Okubo, 1977
- Paradoxostoma maldum Behrens, 1991
- Paradoxostoma martinsi Hartmann, 1974
- Paradoxostoma maxillulahamatum Hartmann, 1979
- Paradoxostoma maximum Bonaduce, Masoli, Minichelli & Pugliese, 1980
- Paradoxostoma mediterraneum Müller, 1894
- Paradoxostoma melania Behrens, 1991
- Paradoxostoma micum Schornikov, 1975
- Paradoxostoma migrantum Schornikov, 1980
- Paradoxostoma mimicus Whatley, Jones & Wouters, 2000
- Paradoxostoma minimum Hartmann, 1978
- Paradoxostoma minya Behrens, 1991
- Paradoxostoma moonga Behrens, 1991
- Paradoxostoma mostafawii Kempf, 2015
- 有鼻魚形介 Paradoxostoma nasus (Benson) Ruan & Hao, 1988
- Paradoxostoma navicula Schornikov, 1965
- Paradoxostoma navigium Kempf, 2011
- Paradoxostoma nealei Horne & Whittaker, 1985
- Paradoxostoma novaecaledoniae Brady, 1890
- Paradoxostoma obliquum Sars, 1866
- Paradoxostoma oblongum Kajiyama, 1913
- Paradoxostoma obtusatum Seguenza, 1885
- Paradoxostoma obtusum Hartmann, 1974
- Paradoxostoma orcadense Brady & Robertson, 1872
- 羊背魚形介 Paradoxostoma ovaliphyllum (Hu, 1981)
- Paradoxostoma ovatum Brady, 1890
- Paradoxostoma ovulare Kajiyama, 1913
- Paradoxostoma paenearcuatum Hartmann, 1978
- 白雉魚形介 Paradoxostoma paichihiae Hu & Tao, 2008
- Paradoxostoma parabradyi Whatley & Keeler, 1989
- Paradoxostoma parabreve Hartmann, 1964
- Paradoxostoma parallelicostatum Hartmann, 1980
- Paradoxostoma parallelum Müller, 1894
- Paradoxostoma parameco Whatley, Jones & Wouters, 2000
- Paradoxostoma pararcuatum Hartmann, 1978
- Paradoxostoma paravespornatum Hartmann, 1978
- Paradoxostoma parvitenuis (Hornibrook, 1953)
- Paradoxostoma pavidum Bonaduce, Masoli, Minichelli & Pugliese, 1980
- Paradoxostoma pequegnati McKenzie, 1971
- Paradoxostoma pharibroomense Hartmann, 1978
- 多毛魚形介 Paradoxostoma pilosum Kajiyama, 1913
- Paradoxostoma planum Müller, 1894
- Paradoxostoma ponticum Klie, 1942
- Paradoxostoma porlockense Horne & Whittaker, 1985
- Paradoxostoma porthedlandekse Hartmann, 1978
- Paradoxostoma porthedlandensis Hartmann, 1978
- Paradoxostoma posterotruncatum
- Paradoxostoma praecisum Ruan, 1988
- Paradoxostoma promunturiumphysicicotum Hartmann, 1979
- Paradoxostoma propearcuatum Hartmann, 1978
- Paradoxostoma pseudoincongruens Bonaduce, Masoli, Minichelli & Pugliese, 1980
- Paradoxostoma pulchellum Sars, 1866
- Paradoxostoma quadratum Kajiyama, 1913
- Paradoxostoma rarum Müller, 1894
- Paradoxostoma reflexum Klie, 1940
- Paradoxostoma retusum Brady, 1890
- Paradoxostoma rhomboideum Okubo, 1977
- Paradoxostoma robinhoodi Horne & Whittaker, 1985
- Paradoxostoma robustum Puri, 1954
- Paradoxostoma romei McKenzie, 1967
- Paradoxostoma rostratum Sars, 1866
- Paradoxostoma rotundatum Müller, 1894
- Paradoxostoma rubrum Müller, 1894
- Paradoxostoma salvadorianum Hartmann, 1959
- Paradoxostoma sanctpauli Müller, 1908
- Paradoxostoma sarniense Brady, 1868
- Paradoxostoma schornikovi Yassini & Jones, 1995
- Paradoxostoma scotti Hartmann, 1962
- Paradoxostoma semilunare Klie, 1940
- Paradoxostoma setoense Schornikov, 1975
- Paradoxostoma sinuosum Bonaduce, Masoli, Minichelli & Pugliese, 1980
- Paradoxostoma sohni Okubo, 1980
- Paradoxostoma sokchoensis Yoo, Lee & Karanovic, 2014
- Paradoxostoma sophicos Titterton & Whatley, 2009
- Paradoxostoma stebbingi Scott, 1905
- Paradoxostoma stichkini Hartmann, 1962
- Paradoxostoma striatum Müller, 1894
- Paradoxostoma striungulum Smith, 1952
- Paradoxostoma subaequum Bonaduce, Masoli, Minichelli & Pugliese, 1980
- Paradoxostoma subtile Bonaduce, Masoli, Minichelli & Pugliese, 1980
- Paradoxostoma suedshetlandense Hartmann, 1989
- 床板魚形介 Paradoxostoma tabulata Guan
- Paradoxostoma taeniatum Müller, 1894
- 台灣魚形介 Paradoxostoma taiwanica Hu
- Paradoxostoma tauricum Schornikov, 1965
- Paradoxostoma tenuissimum (Norman, 1869)
- Paradoxostoma tininarrin Behrens, 1991
- Paradoxostoma transiens Bonaduce, Masoli, Minichelli & Pugliese, 1980
- Paradoxostoma trapezoideum McKenzie, 1967
- Paradoxostoma triangulum Kajiyama, 1913
- Paradoxostoma trieri Horne & Whittaker, 1985
- Paradoxostoma triste Müller, 1894
- Paradoxostoma triviale Schornikov, 1980
- Paradoxostoma tumidiuscutum Schornikov, 1980
- Paradoxostoma turnerae Maddocks & Steineck, 1987
- Paradoxostoma vandenboldi Okubo, 1980
- 水囊魚形介 Paradoxostoma versicolor Müller, 1894
- Paradoxostoma vespornatum Hartmann, 1978
- Paradoxostoma virgatum Behrens, 1991
- Paradoxostoma waminoa Behrens, 1991
- Paradoxostoma weberi Hartmann, 1974
- Paradoxostoma wirtzi Schornikov & Keyser, 2004
- Paradoxostoma worooa Behrens, 1991
- Paradoxostoma wuenschei Hartmann, 1974

## 基本資料

- 學名：Paradoxostoma
- 命名者：Fischer, 1855
- subdivision_ranks：種
- 栽培群成員：見正文
- 異名：Machaerina Brady & Norman, 1889、Xiphichilus Brady, 1870