短體線蟲屬

短體線蟲屬（學名：Pratylenchus）又叫根腐線蟲屬，是短體線蟲科下的一個屬。

## 下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：

Pratylenchus acuticaudatus｜Braasch & Decker, 1989

Pratylenchus agilis｜Thorne & Malek, 1968

Pratylenchus alleni｜Ferris, 1961

Pratylenchus allius｜(Shahina & Maqbool, 1996) Siddiqi, 2000

Pratylenchus andinus｜Lordello, Zamith & Boock, 1961

Pratylenchus angulatus｜Siddiqi, 1994

Pratylenchus araucensis｜Múnera, Bert & Decraemer, 2009

Pratylenchus arlingtoni｜Handoo, Carta & Skantar, 2001

Pratylenchus artemisiae｜Sheng & Chen, 1994

Pratylenchus australis｜Valenzuela-A & Raski, 1985

Pratylenchus barkati｜Das & Sultana, 1979

Pratylenchus bhattii｜Siddiqi, Dabur & Bajaj, 1991

Pratylenchus bicaudatus｜Meyl, 1954

Pratylenchus bolivianus｜Corbett, 1983

Pratylenchus brachyuris｜(Godfrey, 1929)

短宮短體線蟲｜Pratylenchus brachyurus｜(Godfrey, 1929) Filipjev & Schuurmans Stekhoven, 1941，短宮根斑線蟲

Pratylenchus brassicae｜(Shahina & Maqbool, 1996) Siddiqi, 2000

Pratylenchus brevicercus｜Das, 1960

Pratylenchus brzeskii｜Karssen, Waeyenberge & Moens, 2000

Pratylenchus cerealis｜Haque, 1966

Pratylenchus chrysanthus｜Edward, Misra, Rai & Peter, 1969

Pratylenchus clavicaudatus｜Baranovskaya & Haque, 1968

Pratylenchus codiaei｜Singh & Jain, 1984

咖啡短體線蟲｜Pratylenchus coffeae｜(Zimmermann, 1898) Filipjev & Schuurmans Stekhoven, 1941，咖啡根腐線蟲

Pratylenchus convallariae｜Seinhorst, 1959

Pratylenchus crassi｜Das & Sultana, 1979

刻痕短體線蟲｜Pratylenchus crenatus｜Loof, 1960

Pratylenchus crossandrae｜Subramaniyan & Sivakumar, 1991

Pratylenchus cruciferus｜Bajaj & Bhatti, 1984

Pratylenchus curvicauda｜Siddiqi, Dabur & Bajaj, 1991

Pratylenchus dasi｜Fortuner, 1985

Pratylenchus delattrei｜Luc, 1958

Pratylenchus dioscoreae｜Yang & Zhao, 1992

Pratylenchus dunensis｜De La Peña, Moens, Van Aelst & Karssen, 2006

Pratylenchus ekrami｜Bajaj & Bhatti, 1984

Pratylenchus elamini｜Zeidan & Geraert, 1991

Pratylenchus emarginatus｜Eroshenko, 1978

Pratylenchus estoniensis｜Ryss, 1982

Pratylenchus exilis｜Das & Sultana, 1979

Pratylenchus fallax｜Seinhorst, 1968

Pratylenchus flakkensis｜Seinhorst, 1968

Pratylenchus floridensis｜De Luca, Troccoli, Duncan, Subbotin, Waeyenberge, Moens & Inserra, 2010

Pratylenchus gibbicaudatus｜Minagawa, 1982

Pratylenchus gongjuensis｜Choi, Lee, Park, Han & Choi, 2006

Pratylenchus goodeyi｜Sher & Allen, 1953

Pratylenchus gotohi｜Mizukubo & Minagawa, 1991

Pratylenchus graminis｜Subramaniyan & Sivakumar, 1991

Pratylenchus heterocercus｜(Kreis, 1930) Andrássy, 1960

Pratylenchus hexincisis｜Taylor & Jenkins, 1957

六裂短體線蟲｜Pratylenchus hexincisus｜Taylor & Jenkins, 1957，六刻根斑線蟲

Pratylenchus hippeastri｜Inserra, Troccoli, Gozel, Bernard, Dunn & Duncan, 2007

Pratylenchus hispaniensis｜Palomares-Rius, Castillo, Liébanas, Vovlas, Landa, Navas-Cortés & Subbotin, 2010

Pratylenchus horti｜Nguyen, Trinh, Couvreur, Singh, Decraemer & Bert, 2019

印度短體線蟲｜Pratylenchus indicus｜Das, 1960

Pratylenchus ispagoli｜Bairwa, Siddiqui & Parihar, 2008

Pratylenchus jaehni｜Inserra, Duncan, Troccoli, Dunn, Dos Santos, Kaplan & Vovlas, 2001

日本短體線蟲｜Pratylenchus japonicus｜Ryss, 1988

Pratylenchus jordanensis｜Hashim, 1984

Pratylenchus kasari｜Ryss, 1982

Pratylenchus kolourus｜Fortuner, 1985

Pratylenchus kralli｜Ryss, 1982

Pratylenchus kumamotoensis｜Mizukubo, Sugimura & Uesugi, 2007

Pratylenchus kumaoensis｜Lal & Khan, 1989

Pratylenchus lentis Troccoli, De｜Luca, Handoo & Di Vito, 2008

Pratylenchus loofi｜Singh & Jain, 1984

盧斯短體線蟲｜Pratylenchus loosi｜Loof, 1960，盧斯根腐線蟲

Pratylenchus macrostylus｜Wu, 1971

Pratylenchus manaliensis｜Khan & Sharma, 1992

Pratylenchus manohari｜Quraishi, 1982

Pratylenchus mediterraneus｜Corbett, 1983

Pratylenchus microstylus｜Bajaj & Bhatti, 1984

Pratylenchus montanus｜Zyubin, 1966

Pratylenchus morettoi｜Luc, Baldwin & Bell, 1986

Pratylenchus mulchandi｜Nandakumar & Khera, 1970

Pratylenchus musii｜Choudhury & Phukan, 1989

落選短體線蟲｜Pratylenchus neglectus｜(Rensch, 1924) Filipjev & Schuurmans Stekhoven, 1941

Pratylenchus neglectus｜Rensch, 1924

Pratylenchus neobrachyurus｜Siddiqi, 1994

Pratylenchus nizamabadensis｜Maharaju & Das, 1981

Pratylenchus obtusicaudatus｜Romaniko, 1977

Pratylenchus obtusus｜(Bastian, 1865) Goodey, 1951

Pratylenchus okinawaensis｜Minagawa, 1991

Pratylenchus panamaensis｜Siddiqi, Dabur & Bajaj, 1991

Pratylenchus parafloridensis｜De Luca, Troccoli, Duncan, Subbotin, Waeyenberge, Moens & Inserra, 2010

穿刺短體線蟲｜Pratylenchus penetrans｜(Cobb, 1917) Filipjev & Schuurmans Stekhoven, 1941，穿刺根斑線蟲

Pratylenchus pinguicaudatus｜Corbett, 1969

Pratylenchus portulacus｜Zarina & Maqbool, 1998

草地短體線蟲｜Pratylenchus pratensis｜(de Man, 1880) Filipjev, 1936，草地根斑線蟲

Pratylenchus pratensisobrinus｜Bernard, 1984

Pratylenchus pseudocoffeae｜Mizukubo, 1992

Pratylenchus pseudofallax｜Café Filho & Huang, 1989

Pratylenchus pseudopratensis｜Seinhorst, 1968

Pratylenchus quasitereoides｜Hodda, Collins, Vanstone, Hartley, Wanjura & Kehoe, 2014

Pratylenchus ranjani｜Khan & Singh, 1975

Pratylenchus roseus｜Zarina & Maqbool, 1998

Pratylenchus rwandae｜Singh, Nyiragatare, Janssen, Couvreur, Decraemer & Bert, 2018

Pratylenchus sacchari｜(Soltwedel, 1888) Filipjev, 1936

斯克里布納短體線蟲｜Pratylenchus scribneri｜Steiner, 1943，斯克亞泊奈銳根斑線蟲

Pratylenchus sefaensis｜Fortuner, 1973

Pratylenchus sensillatus｜Anderson & Townshend, 1985

Pratylenchus silvaticus｜Brzeski, 1998

Pratylenchus speijeri｜De Luca, Troccoli, Duncan, Subbotin, Waeyenberge, Coyne, Brentu & Inserra, 2012

Pratylenchus stupidus｜Romaniko, 1977

Pratylenchus subpenetrans｜Taylor & Jenkins, 1957

Pratylenchus subranjani｜Mizukubo, Toida, Keereewan & Yoshida, 1990

Pratylenchus sudanensis｜Loof & Yassin, 1971

Pratylenchus tenuis｜Thorne & Malek, 1968

Pratylenchus teres｜Khan & Singh, 1975

索恩短體線蟲｜Pratylenchus thornei｜Sher & Allen, 1953

Pratylenchus tulaganovi｜Samibaeva, 1966

Pratylenchus tumidiceps｜Merzheevskaya, 1951

Pratylenchus turmeri｜Bairwa, Siddiqui & Parihar, 2008

Pratylenchus typicus｜Rashid, 1974

Pratylenchus unzenensis｜Mizukubo, 1992

Pratylenchus uralensis｜Romaniko, 1966

Pratylenchus variacaudatus｜Romaniko, 1977

Pratylenchus ventroprojectus｜Bernard, 1984

傷殘短體線蟲｜Pratylenchus vulnus｜Allen & Jensen, 1951，斑痕根線蟲

Pratylenchus wescolagricus｜Corbett, 1984

Pratylenchus yamagutii｜Minagawa, 1991

Pratylenchus yassini｜Zeidan & Geraert, 1991

玉米短體線蟲｜Pratylenchus zeae｜Graham, 1951，玉米根斑線蟲

## 相關標準

- 《短體線蟲屬（中國種類）檢疫鑑定方法》（SN/T 2507-2022）
- 《短體線蟲（非中國種）檢疫鑑定方法》（SN/T 5208-2021）

## 基本資料

- 學名：Pratylenchus
- 命名者：Filipjev, 1936
- subdivision_ranks：種
- 栽培群成員：見正文
- 異名：Pratylenchus Thorne, 1949