瑪瑙螺屬

瑪瑙螺屬（學名：Achatina），也稱非洲大蝸牛屬，是瑪瑙螺科下的一個屬。

## 下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：

Achatina accincta｜Gould, 1852

Achatina accineta｜Mighels, 1845

瑪瑙螺｜Achatina (Achatina) achatina｜(Linnaeus, 1758)（模式種）

Achatina aequatoria｜Reeve, 1849

Achatina (Achatina) ampullacea｜O.Boettger, 1910

Achatina antiqua｜Deshayes, 1863

Achatina (Achatina) balteata｜Reeve, 1849

Achatina bandeirana｜Morelet, 1866

Achatina biondiana｜Benoit, 1862

Achatina (Achatina) bisculpta｜E.A.Smith, 1878

Achatina bourguignatiana｜Benoit, 1862

Achatina buccinula｜Grateloup, 1828

Achatina carnea｜L.Pfeiffer, 1854

Achatina chinensis｜L.Pfeiffer, 1855

Achatina chrysallis｜Pfeiffer, 1855

Achatina (Achatina) connollyi｜Preston, 1912

Achatina coroca｜van Bruggen, 1978

Achatina costulata｜L.Pfeiffer, 1845

Achatina (Achatina) dammarensis｜L.Pfeiffer, 1870

Achatina darnaudi｜L.Pfeiffer, 1856

Achatina dohrniana｜L.Pfeiffer, 1870

Achatina donellii｜King, 1832

Achatina exilis｜L.Pfeiffer, 1839

Achatina foxcrofti｜L.Pfeiffer, 1861

Achatina gouldii｜L.Reeve, 1850

Achatina greyi｜Da Costa, 1907

Achatina hortensiae｜Morelet, 1866

Achatina hudiensis｜Cox, 1933

Achatina (Achatina) iostoma｜L.Pfeiffer, 1854

Achatina laevigata｜L.Pfeiffer, 1855

Achatina layardi｜L.Pfeiffer, 1858

Achatina maniensis｜L.Pfeiffer, 1855

Achatina moreletiana｜Deshayes, 1851

Achatina oahuensis｜Green, 1827

Achatina obscura｜Da Costa, 1907

Achatina osborni｜Pilsbry, 1919

Achatina paivana｜Morelet, 1866

Achatina pallens｜L.Pfeiffer, 1856

Achatina paritura｜A.Gould, 1850

Achatina paroliniana｜Webb et Berthelot, 1833

Achatina (Achatina) passargei｜E.von Martens, 1900

Achatina perfecta｜Morelet, 1867

Achatina perversa｜Spix, 1827

Achatina petitiana｜Benoit, 1862

Achatina (Pintoa) pfeifferi｜Dunker, 1845

Achatina (Pintoa) polychroa｜Morelet, 1866

Achatina randabeli｜Bourguignat, 1890

Achatina rangiana｜L.Pfeiffer, 1847

Achatina rugosa｜Putzeys, 1898

Achatina sandwicensis｜L.Pfeiffer, 1846

Achatina (Achatina) schinziana｜Mousson, 1888

Achatina schuttleworthi｜L.Pfeiffer, 1856

Achatina schweinfurthi｜E.von Martens, 1874

Achatina sculpta｜Pfeiffer, 1855

Achatina sellovii｜King, 1832

Achatina semisculpta｜Dunker, 1845

Achatina (Achatina) smithii｜Craven, 1881

Achatina sordida｜King, 1832

Achatina spekei｜Dohrn, 1864

Achatina stewartii｜Green, 1827

Achatina striata｜I.Lea, 1841

Achatina strigata｜King, 1832

Achatina stuhlmanni｜E.von Martens, 1892

Achatina tavaresiana｜Morelet, 1866

Achatina terebella｜R.T.Lowe, 1852

Achatina tincta｜Reeve, 1842

Achatina torrida｜A.Gould, 1843

Achatina (Achatina) tracheia｜Connolly, 1929

Achatina transparens｜Da Costa, 1907

Achatina veneta｜Strobel, 1855

Achatina veru｜Benson, 1856

Achatina (Tripachatina) vignoniana｜Morelet, 1874

Achatina virens｜L.Pfeiffer, 1855

Achatina virgulata｜Da Costa, 1907

Achatina vivipara｜G.B.Sowerby I, 1838

Achatina welwitschi｜Morelet, 1866

Achatina weynsi｜Dautzenberg, 1899

Achatina zebrula｜E.von Martens, 1900

## 基本資料

- 說明：屬模式種瑪瑙螺 (Achatina achatina)
- 學名：Achatina
- 命名者：Lamarck, 1799
- subdivision_ranks：種
- 栽培群成員：見正文
- 異名：Acathina Say, 1818、Achathina Latreille, 1804、Achatinia Swainson, 1821、Achatinus Montfort, 1810、Achatium Link, 1807、Agathina J.Férussac, 1807、Agathina Lamarck, 1799、Agatina Rafinesque, 1831、Aghatina Deshayes, 1831、Euachatina Shuttleworth, 1856、Geodes Gistel, 1848、Oncaea Gistel, 1848、Parachatina Bourguignat, 1890、Serpaea Bourguignat, 1890、Tripachatina Bourguignat, 1890、Urceus Adams, 1858、Urceus Mörch, 1857