膝溝藻科

膝溝藻科（學名：Gonyaulacaceae）為膝溝藻目的一個科。

## 下級分類

本科包括以下屬：

Acanthaulax｜Sarjeant, 1968

Acanthogonyaulax｜(Kofoid) Graham, 1942

Achilleodinium｜G.L.Eaton, 1976

Achomosphaera｜Evitt, 1963

Actinotheca｜Cookson & Eisenack

Aireiana｜Cookson & Eisenack

Aldorfia｜L.E.Stover & W.R.Evitt, 1978

Ambonosphaera｜R.A.Fensome, 1979

Amiculosphaera｜R.Harland, 1979

Amphorosphaeridium｜R.J.Davey

Amphorulacysta｜Y.-Y.Chen, 2013

Amylax｜Meunier, 1910

Apteodinium｜Eisenack, 1958

Arachnodinium｜Wilson & Clowes, 1982

Araneosphaera｜Eaton

Archeotectatum｜D.Habib, 1972

Areosphaeridium｜G.L.Eaton, 1971

Ataxiodinium｜Reid

Avellodinium｜Blackhouse, 1988

Avellodinium｜S.Duxbury, 1977

Bacchidinium｜R.J.Davey, 1979

Barbatacysta｜Courtinat, 1989

Belodinium｜I.C.Cookson & A.Eisenack, 1960

Belowicysta｜J.B.Riding & G.Zijlstra, 2006

Bitectatodinium｜G.J.Wilson, 1973

Caledonidinium｜Reid, 1974

Carpatella｜A.S.Grigorovitch, 1970

Carpodinium｜I.C.Cookson & A.Eisenack, 1962

Cassiculosphaeridia｜R.J.Davey, 1969

Catastomocystis｜C.Singh, 1983

Cernicysta｜L.E.Stover & R.Helby, 1987

Chathrocysta｜F.Stein, 1883

Chytroeisphaeridia｜(Sarjeant) Downie, Evitt & Sarjeant, 1963

Clathroctenocystis｜V.D.Wiggins, 1972

Cometodinium｜G.Deflandre & Courteville, 1940

Compositosphaeridium｜L.Dodekova, 1974

Coniferatium｜J.D.Burgess

Conneximura｜F.May, 1980

Conosphaeridium｜Cookson & Eisenack, 1969

Cordosphaeridium｜Eisenack, 1963

Coronifera｜Cookson & Eisenack

Corradinisphaeridium｜Masure, 1986

Corrudinium｜Stover & Evitt

Cousteaudinium｜L.de Verteuil & G.Norris, 1996

Cribroperidinium｜J.Neale & Sarjeant, 1962

Cryptarchaeodinium｜G.Deflandre

Ctenidodinium｜Deflandre

Cymososphaeridium｜R.J.Davey, 1982

Damassadinium｜R.A.Fensome, F.J.R.Taylor, G.Norris, W.A.S.Sarjeant, D.I.Wharton & G.L.Williams, 1993

Danea｜P.Morgenroth, 1968

Diacanthum｜D.Habib

Dichadogonyaulax｜W.A.S.Sarjeant

Dimidium｜M.A.Pearce, 2010

Diphasiosphaera｜S.Duxbury, 1980

Diphyes｜Cookson, 1965

Disphaerogena｜D.Wetzel, 1933

Dissiliodinium｜W.S.Drugg, 1978

Durotrigia｜D.Bailey, 1987

Eatonicysta｜L.E.Stover & W.R.Evitt, 1978

Ectosphaeropsis｜L.Londeix & Jan du Chêne, 1988

Edwardsiella｜G.J.M.Versteegh & D.Zevenboom, 1995

Egmontodinium｜G.U.Gitmez & W.A.S.Sarjeant, 1972

Emmetrocysta｜L.E.Stover, 1975

Emslandia｜Gerlach, 1961

Endoscrinium｜Klement, 1960

Energlynia｜W.A.S.Sarjeant, 1976

Eodinia｜Eisenack

Epitricysta｜L.E.Stover & R.Helby, 1987

Escharisphaeridia｜U.Erkmen & W.A.S.Sarjeant, 1980

Evittosphaerula｜S.B.Manum, 1979

Exiguisphaera｜S.Duxbury, 1979

Fibrocysta｜L.E.Stover & W.R.Evitt, 1978

Filisphaera｜J.P.Bujak, 1984

Florentinia｜R.J.Davey & J.P.Verdier, 1973

Foucheria｜Monteil, 1992

Frigatadinium｜J.B.Riding, 2004

Furzidinium｜Stancliffe, 1991

Fusigonyaulax｜C.A.Kofoid, 1911

Galeacysta｜D.Corradini & U.Biffi, 1988

Gelatia｜J.P.Bujak, 1984

Glaphyrosphaera｜P.Schiøler & G.J.Wilson, 1994

Glossodinium｜N.S.Ioannides, G.N.Stavrinos & C.Downie, 1977

Gongylodinium｜J.P.G.Fenton, R.Neves & K.M.Piel, 1980

Gonyaulacysta｜Deflandre, 1964

膝溝藻屬｜Gonyaulax｜Diesing, 1866

Gordiacysta｜Miles, 1990

Habibacysta｜M.J.Head, G.Norris & P.J.Mudie, 1989

Hafniasphaera｜J.M.Hansen, 1977

Hapsocysta｜R.J.Davey, 1979

Helbydinium｜Snape, 1992

Heliodinium｜Alberti

Hemiplacophora｜I.C.Cookson & A.Eisenack, 1965

Hemisphaeridium｜J.P.Bujak, 1980

Herendeenia｜V.D.Wiggins, 1969

Heterosphaeridium｜I.C.Cookson & A.Eisenack, 1969

Hexasphaera｜Clarke & Verdier

Histiophora｜K.W.Klement, 1960

Hurunuia｜Wilson, 1984

Hystrichodinium｜G.Deflandre, 1935

Hystrichokolpoma｜Klumpp, 1953

Hystrichosphaera｜O.Wetzel, 1933

Hystrichosphaerina｜G.Alberti, 1961

Hystrichosphaeropsis｜G.Deflandre, 1935

Hystrichostrogylon｜Agelopoulos, 1964

Ifecysta｜Jan du Chêne & Adediran, 1985

Impagidinium｜L.E.Stover & W.R.Evitt, 1978

Invertocysta｜L.E.Edwards, 1985

Isthmocystis｜S.Duxbury, 1979

Kaiwaradinium｜Wilson, 1978

Kallosphaeridium｜J.De Coninck, 1969

Kenleyia｜Cookson & Eisenack

Kiokansium｜Below, 1982

Kiokansium｜Stover & Evitt

Kipatimudinium｜E.Samwel Msaky, 2011

Kleithriasphaeridium｜R.J.Davey, 1974

Komewuia｜Cookson & Eisenack

Korystocysta｜Woollam, 1983

Lagenorhytis｜S.Duxbury, 1979

Lanterna｜L.Dodekova, 1969

Leptodinium｜K.W.Klement, 1960

Liesbergia｜Berger, 1986

Limbodinium｜J.B.Riding, 1987

Lingulodinium｜D.Wall, 1967

Lithodinia｜Eisenack, 1935

Litosphaeridium｜R.J.Davey & G.L.Williams, 1966

Lophocysta｜S.B.Manum, 1979

Meiourogonyaulax｜Sarjeant, 1966

Melitasphaeridium｜Harland & Hill, 1979

Meristaulax｜W.A.S.Sarjeant, 1984

Millioudodinium｜Stover & Evitt, 1978

Mosaicodinium｜Dodekova, 1990

Muraticysta｜M.J.Head, G.Norris & P.J.Mudie, 1989

Muratodinium｜W.S.Drugg, 1970

Nelchinopsis｜V.Wiggins

Nematosphaeropsis｜Deflandre & Cookson, 1955

Neodiacrodium｜V.A.Fedorova-Shakhmundes, 1976

Nexosispinum｜R.J.Davey, 1979

Occisucysta｜G.U.Gitmez, 1970

Ochetodinium｜S.P.Damassa, 1979

Okerisphaeridium｜Kunz, 1990

Oligokolpoma｜R.A.Fensome, G.L.Williams & R.A.MacRae, 2009

Oligosphaeridium｜R.J.Davey & G.L.Williams, 1966

Omatia｜I.C.Cookson & A.Eisenack

Operculodinium｜D.Wall, 1967

Palaecysta｜Y.-Y.Chen, 2013

Palaeotaeniophora｜E.A.Molinari-Novoa & M.D.Guiry, 2021

Palmnickia｜Eisenack, 1954

Pandadinium｜Courtinat, 1989

Paraireiana｜He, 1984

Pentadinium｜E.Gerlach

Perisseiasphaeridium｜R.J.Davey & G.L.Williams, 1966

Pervosphaeridium｜H.-S.Yun, 1981

Pilosidinium｜Courtinat, 1989

Polystephanephorus｜W.A.S.Sarjeant, 1961

Polystephanosphaera｜W.A.S.Sarjeant, 1960

Prionodinium｜H.A.Leffingwell & R.P.Morgan, 1977

原角藻屬｜Protoceratium｜Bergh, 1881

- Protoceratium areolatum Kofoid, 1907
- 網狀原角藻 Protoceratium reticulatum (Claparède & Lachmann) Bütschli, 1885
- Protoceratium spinulosum (G.Murray & F.Whitting) J.Schiller

Protoellipsodinium｜R.J.Davey & J.P.Verdier, 1971

Psaligonyaulax｜W.A.S.Sarjeant, 1966

Pterocysta｜A.Rochon, 2002

Pterodinium｜Eisenack, 1958

Pyxidinopsis｜D.Habib

Rhynchodiniopsis｜G.Deflandre, 1935

Rigaudella｜R.Below, 1982

Rotosphaeropsis｜R.J.Davey, 1988

Rottnestia｜I.C.Cookson & A.Eisenack, 1961

Samlandia｜A.Eisenack, 1954

Saturnodinium｜H.Brinkhuis, A.J.Powell & D.Zevenboom, 1992

Scriniodinium｜Klement, 1957

Sentusidinium｜W.A.S.Sarjeant & L.E.Stover, 1978

Silicisphaera｜R.J.Davey & J.P.Verdier, 1976

Sirmiodiniopsis｜W.S.Drugg, 1978

Sirmiodinium｜G.Alberti, 1961

Spiniferella｜L.E.Stover & J.Hardenbol, 1994

Spiniferites｜G.A.Mantell, 1850

Spongodinium｜G.Deflandre, 1936

Stanfordella｜J.Helenes & J.Lucas-Clark, 1997

Stephodinium｜G.Deflandre

Stiphrosphaeridium｜R.J.Davey, 1982

Stoveracysta｜Clowes, 1985

Subathua｜A.K.Khanna & H.P.Singh, 1980

Surculosphaeridium｜R.J.Davey et al., 1966

Systematophora｜Klement, 1960

Tapeinosphaeridium｜N.S.Ioannides, G.N.Stavrinos & C.Downie

Tectatodinium｜D.Wall, 1967

Tehamadinium｜Jan du Chêne, Becheler, Helenes & Masure, 1986

Thalassiphora｜A.Eisenack & H.Gocht, 1960

Thompsodinium｜Bourrelly, 1970

Trabeculidium｜S.Duxbury, 1980

Triblastula｜O.Wetzel, 1933

Trichodinium｜Eisenack & Cookson, 1960

Trioperculodinium｜W.S.Drugg

Triphragmadinium｜S.Van Simaeys, D.Munsterman & H.Brinkhuis, 2005

Tubotuberella｜Vozzhennikova

Turbiosphaera｜Archangelsky

Unipontidinium｜Wrenn, 1988

Vexillocysta｜Harding, 1990

Virgodinium｜M.Sütoné Szentai, 2010

Wanaea｜Cookson & Eisenack

Whitecliffia｜M.A.Pearce, 2010

Wigginsiella｜Lucas-Clark, 1987

Wilsonisphaera｜Slimani, 1994

Xenicodinium｜Klement, 1960

Yalkalpodinium｜Morgan, 1979

## 基本資料

- 學名：Gonyaulacaceae
- subdivision_ranks：屬
- 栽培群成員：見正文
- 異名：Endoscriniaceae