脫硫弧菌屬

脫硫弧菌屬（學名：Desulfovibrio）為脫硫弧菌科的一個屬。該屬的模式種為脫硫脫硫弧菌（Desulfovibrio desulfuricans）。

## 下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：

Desulfovibrio acrylicus｜van der Maarel et al. 1997，異名

Desulfovibrio aerotolerans｜Mogensen et al. 2009，異名

Desulfovibrio aespoeensis｜Motamedi and Pedersen 1998，異名

非洲脫硫弧菌｜Desulfovibrio africanus｜Campbell et al. 1966，異名

阿拉斯加脫硫弧菌｜Desulfovibrio alaskensis｜Feio et al. 2004，異名

Desulfovibrio alcoholivorans｜corrig. Qatibi et al. 1995，異名

Desulfovibrio alcoholovorans｜Qatibi et al. 1995，拼寫錯誤

耐鹼脫硫弧菌｜Desulfovibrio alkalitolerans｜Abildgaard et al. 2006，異名

Desulfovibrio aminophilus｜Baena et al. 1999

北極脫硫弧菌｜Desulfovibrio arcticus｜Pecheritsyna et al. 2012，異名

Desulfovibrio baarsii｜Widdel 1981，異名

Desulfovibrio baculatus｜Rozanova and Nazina 1984，異名

Desulfovibrio bastinii｜Magot et al. 2004，異名

Desulfovibrio biadhensis｜Fadhlaoui et al. 2015

Desulfovibrio bizertensis｜Haouari et al. 2006，異名

Desulfovibrio burkinensis｜Ouattara et al. 1999

Desulfovibrio butyratiphilus｜Suzuki et al. 2010

Desulfovibrio capillatus｜Miranda-Tello et al. 2013，異名

Desulfovibrio carbinolicus｜Nanninga and Gottschal 1995，異名

Desulfovibrio carbinoliphilus｜Allen et al. 2008，異名

Desulfovibrio cuneatus｜Sass et al. 1998

脫硫脫硫弧菌｜Desulfovibrio desulfuricans｜(Beijerinck 1895) Kluyver and van Niel 1936

- 脫硫脫硫弧菌河口亞種 Desulfovibrio desulfuricans subsp. aestuarii
- 脫硫脫硫弧菌固氮亞種 Desulfovibrio desulfuricans subsp. azotovorans，脫硫脫硫弧菌脫硫亞種
- 脫硫脫硫弧菌脫硫亞種 Desulfovibrio desulfuricans subsp. desulfuricans

Desulfovibrio diazotrophicus｜Sayavedra et al. 2021

Desulfovibrio ferrireducens｜Vandieken et al. 2006，異名

Desulfovibrio frigidus｜Vandieken et al. 2006，為Maridesulfovibrio frigidus (Vandieken et al. 2006) Waite et al. 2020的異名

Desulfovibrio fructosivorans｜Ollivier et al. 1990，異名：Desulfovibrio fructosovorans Ollivier et al. 1990

Desulfovibrio furfuralis｜Folkerts et al. 1989

加彭脫硫弧菌｜Desulfovibrio gabonensis｜Tardy-Jacquenod et al. 1996

Desulfovibrio giganteus｜corrig. Esnault et al. 1988

大脫硫弧菌｜Desulfovibrio gigas｜Le Gall 1963，為Megalodesulfovibrio gigas (Le Gall 1963) Waite et al. 2020的異名

Desulfovibrio gilichinskyi｜Ryzhmanova et al. 2019

纖細脫硫弧菌｜Desulfovibrio gracilis｜Magot et al. 2004，異名

Desulfovibrio halophilus｜Caumette et al. 1991，為Pseudodesulfovibrio halophilus (Caumette et al. 1991) Waite et al. 2020的異名

Desulfovibrio hydrothermalis｜Alazard et al. 2003，異名

Desulfovibrio idahonensis｜Sass et al. 2009，為Humidesulfovibrio idahonensis (Sass et al. 2009) Waite et al. 2020的異名

印尼脫硫弧菌｜Desulfovibrio indonensis｜Feio et al. 2000，拼寫錯誤

印尼脫硫弧菌｜Desulfovibrio indonesiensis｜corrig. Feio et al. 2000

Desulfovibrio inopinatus｜Reichenbecher and Schink 1999

Desulfovibrio intestinalis｜Fröhlich et al. 1999

Desulfovibrio legallii｜Thabet et al. 2013，也拼作：Desulfovibrio legallis

Desulfovibrio litoralis｜Sass et al. 1998

Desulfovibrio longreachensis｜corrig. Redburn and Patel 1995，也拼作：Desulfovibrio longreachii

Desulfovibrio longus｜Magot et al. 1992，為Paucidesulfovibrio longus (Magot et al. 1992) Waite et al. 2020的異名

Desulfovibrio magneticus｜Sakaguchi et al. 2002，為Solidesulfovibrio magneticus (Sakaguchi et al. 2002) Waite et al. 2020的異名

Desulfovibrio marinisediminis｜Takii et al. 2008，異名

Desulfovibrio marinus｜Ben Dhia Thabet et al. 2007

Desulfovibrio marrakechensis｜Chamkh et al. 2009，異名

Desulfovibrio mexicanus｜Hernandez-Eugenio et al. 2001，異名

Desulfovibrio oceani｜Finster and Kjeldsen 2012，異名

Desulfovibrio oxamicus｜(Postgate and Campbell 1966) López-Cortés et al. 2006，異名

Desulfovibrio oxyclinae｜Krekeler et al. 2000

Desulfovibrio paquesii｜van Houten et al. 2009，異名

Desulfovibrio piezophilus｜Khelaifia et al. 2011，為Pseudodesulfovibrio piezophilus (Khelaifia et al. 2011) Cao et al. 2016的異名

Desulfovibrio piger｜(Moore et al. 1976) Loubinoux et al. 2002

Desulfovibrio portus｜Suzuki et al. 2010，異名

Desulfovibrio profundus｜Bale et al. 1997，異名

Desulfovibrio psychrotolerans｜Sasi Jyothsna et al. 2008

Desulfovibrio putealis｜Basso et al. 2005，異名

Desulfovibrio salexigens｜Postgate and Campbell 1966，異名

Desulfovibrio salinus｜Ben Ali Gam et al. 2018

Desulfovibrio sapovorans｜Widdel 1981，異名

塞內加爾脫硫弧菌｜Desulfovibrio senegalensis｜Thioye et al. 2017，異名

Desulfovibrio senezii｜Tsu et al. 1999

簡脫硫弧菌｜Desulfovibrio simplex｜Zellner et al. 1990

Desulfovibrio subterraneus｜Ueno et al. 2021

Desulfovibrio sulfodismutans｜Bak and Pfennig 1988，異名

Desulfovibrio termitidis｜Trinkerl et al. 1991，異名

Desulfovibrio thermophilus｜Rozanova and Khudyakova 1974，異名

突尼斯脫硫弧菌｜Desulfovibrio tunisiensis｜Ben Ali Gam et al. 2009，異名

越南脫硫弧菌｜Desulfovibrio vietnamensis｜Dang et al. 2002，異名

Desulfovibrio vulgaris｜Postgate and Campbell 1966

Desulfovibrio zosterae｜Nielsen et al. 1999

## 參考文獻

- LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature

## 基本資料

- 學名：Desulfovibrio
- 命名者：Kluyver and van Niel, 1936
- 模式種：脫硫脫硫弧菌、Desulfovibrio desulfuricans
- type species authority：(Beijerinck, 1895) Kluyver and van Niel, 1936
- 異名：Desulfomonas Moore et al., 1976、Nitratidesulfovibrio Waite et al., 2020、Alteridesulfovibrio Waite et al., 2020、Aminidesulfovibrio Waite et al., 2020、Frigididesulfovibrio Waite et al., 2020