乳桿菌科

乳桿菌科（學名：Lactobacillaceae）是芽孢桿菌綱乳桿菌目的一科細菌。本科細菌為革蘭氏染色陽性無芽孢桿菌。該科的模式屬為乳桿菌屬（Lactobacillus）。

## 下屬分類

本科包括以下屬：

Acetilactobacillus｜Zheng et al. 2020

- Acetilactobacillus jinshanensis Zheng et al. 2020

農田乳桿菌屬｜Agrilactobacillus｜Zheng et al. 2020

澱粉乳桿菌屬｜Amylolactobacillus｜Zheng et al. 2020

Apilactobacillus｜Zheng et al. 2020

- Apilactobacillus apinorum Apinorum, 2020
- Apilactobacillus apisilvae Oliphant et al. 2022
- Apilactobacillus bombintestini (Heo et al. 2020) Mattarelli et al. 2021，基異名：Lactobacillus bombintestini Heo et al. 2020
- Apilactobacillus kosoi Kosoi, 2020
- Apilactobacillus kunkeei Kunkeei, 2020
- Apilactobacillus micheneri Micheneri, 2020
- Apilactobacillus nanyangensis Liu et al. 2021
- Apilactobacillus ozensis Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020
- Apilactobacillus quenuiae Quenuiae, 2020
- Apilactobacillus timberlakei Timberlakei, 2020

蜂乳桿菌屬｜Bombilactobacillus｜Zheng et al. 2020

伴生乳桿菌屬｜Companilactobacillus｜Zheng et al. 2020

德拉格里奧氏菌屬｜Dellaglioa｜Zheng et al. 2020

Eupransor

- Eupransor demetentiae Botero et al. 2024

嗜水果乳桿菌屬｜Fructilactobacillus｜Zheng et al. 2020

糠乳桿菌屬｜Furfurilactobacillus｜Zheng et al. 2020

霍爾扎普菲爾氏菌屬｜Holzapfelia｜Zheng et al. 2020

Holzapfeliella｜Deshmukh and Oren 2023

- Holzapfeliella floricola (Kawasaki et al. 2011) Deshmukh and Oren 2023

乳酪桿菌屬｜Lacticaseibacillus｜Zheng et al. 2020

植物乳桿菌屬｜Lactiplantibacillus｜Zheng et al. 2020

乳桿菌屬｜Lactobacillus｜Beijerinck 1901

石牆乳桿菌屬｜Lapidilactobacillus｜Zheng et al. 2020

廣泛乳桿菌屬｜Latilactobacillus｜Zheng et al. 2020

Lentilactobacillus｜Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020

- Lentilactobacillus buchneri (Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020) Parabuchneri, 2020
- Lentilactobacillus curieae Curieae, 2020
- Lentilactobacillus diolivorans Diolivorans, 2020
- Lentilactobacillus farraginis (Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020) Parafarraginis, 2020
- Lentilactobacillus hilgardii Hilgardii, 2020
- Lentilactobacillus kefiri Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020
- Lentilactobacillus kisonensis Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020
- Lentilactobacillus kribbianus Bai et al. 2020
- 老窖乳桿菌 Lentilactobacillus laojiaonis Zhao et al. 2022，分離自瀘州老窖400多年窖齡的窖池
- 大滝乳桿菌 Lentilactobacillus otakiensis Otakiensis, 2020
- Lentilactobacillus parabuchneri (Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020) Parabuchneri, 2020
- Lentilactobacillus parafarraginis (Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020) Parafarraginis, 2020
- Lentilactobacillus parakefiri Parakefiri, 2020
- Lentilactobacillus raoultii
- 芫菁遲緩乳桿菌 Lentilactobacillus rapi Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020
- Lentilactobacillus rapi subsp. dabitei，新亞種以其首先發現的內蒙古農業大學乳品生物技術與工程教育部重點實驗室（Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering，DABTE）命名
- Lentilactobacillus senioris Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020
- Lentilactobacillus sunkii Sunkii, 2020

Levilactobacillus｜Zheng et al. 2020

- Levilactobacillus acidifarinae Acidifarinae, 2020
- Levilactobacillus andaensis Liu et al. 2021
- Levilactobacillus angrenensis Angrenensis, 2020
- Levilactobacillus bambusae (Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020) Bambusae, 2020
- Levilactobacillus brevis (Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020) Parabrevis, 2020，模式種
- Levilactobacillus cerevisiae Cerevisiae, 2020
- Levilactobacillus enshiensis Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020
- Levilactobacillus faecigallinarum
- Levilactobacillus fujinensis Fujinensis, 2020
- Levilactobacillus fuyuanensis Fuyuanensis, 2020
- Levilactobacillus hammesii Hammesii, 2020
- Levilactobacillus huananensis Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020
- Levilactobacillus humaensis Zhang and Gu 2022
- Levilactobacillus koreensis Koreensis, 2020
- Levilactobacillus lanxiensis Liu et al. 2021
- Levilactobacillus lindianensis Lindianensis, 2020
- Levilactobacillus mulengensis Mulengensis, 2020
- Levilactobacillus namurensis Namurensis, 2020
- Levilactobacillus parabrevis (Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020) Parabrevis, 2020
- Levilactobacillus paucivorans Paucivorans, 2020
- Levilactobacillus senmaizukei Senmaizukei, 2020
- Levilactobacillus spicheri Spicheri, 2020
- Levilactobacillus suantsaii (Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020) Suantsaiihabitans, 2020
- Levilactobacillus suantsaiihabitans (Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020) Suantsaiihabitans, 2020
- Levilactobacillus tangyuanensis Tangyuanensis, 2020
- Levilactobacillus tongjiangensis Tongjiangensis, 2020
- Levilactobacillus tujiorum Zhang et al. 2022
- Levilactobacillus wangkuiensis Liu et al. 2021
- Levilactobacillus yiduensis Dong et al. 2023
- Levilactobacillus yonginensis Yonginensis, 2020
- Levilactobacillus zymae Zheng, Wittouck, Salvetti, Franz, Harris, Mattarelli, O'Toole, Pot, Vandamme, Walter, Watanabe, Wuyts, Felis, Gänzle & Lebeer, 2020

聯合乳桿菌屬｜Ligilactobacillus｜Zheng et al. 2020

黏液乳桿菌屬｜Limosilactobacillus｜Zheng et al. 2020

液體乳桿菌屬｜Liquorilactobacillus｜Zheng et al. 2020

腐敗乳桿菌屬｜Loigolactobacillus｜Zheng et al. 2020

Nicoliella｜Deshmukh and Oren 2023

- Nicoliella spurrieriana (Oliphant et al. 2022) Deshmukh and Oren 2023

副乳桿菌屬｜Paralactobacillus｜Leisner et al. 2000，異名

寡食乳桿菌屬｜Paucilactobacillus｜Zheng et al. 2020

片球菌屬｜Pediococcus｜Claussen 1903

Philodulcilactobacillus｜Kouya et al. 2023

- Philodulcilactobacillus myokonensis Kouya et al. 2023，也拼作：Philodulcilactobacillus myokoensis

施萊弗乳桿菌屬｜Schleiferilactobacillus｜Zheng et al. 2020

嗜戊糖乳桿菌屬｜Secundilactobacillus｜Zheng et al. 2020

## 基本資料

- 學名：Lactobacillaceae
- 命名者：Winslow et al., 1917
- 模式屬：乳桿菌屬、Lactobacillus
- type_genus_authority：Beijerinck, 1901