擬相手蟹屬

擬相手蟹屬（學名：Parasesarma）是相手蟹科之下的一個屬，也是這個科裡多樣性最高的一個類群，包含多種半陸棲與陸棲的種類。

## 物種

WoRMS紀錄本屬有57個物種，分別如下：

近親擬相手蟹｜Parasesarma affine｜(De Haan, 1837)

Parasesarma africanum｜(Ortmann, 1894)

Parasesarma anambas｜Yeo, Rahayu & Ng, 2004

Parasesarma asperum｜(Heller, 1865)

Parasesarma batavianum｜(de Man, 1890)

Parasesarma bengalense｜(Davie, 2003)

雙齒擬相手蟹｜Parasesarma bidens｜(De Haan, 1835)

Parasesarma brevicristatum｜(Campbell, 1967)

Parasesarma calypso｜(de Man, 1895)

Parasesarma carolinense｜Rathbun, 1907

Parasesarma catenatum｜(Ortmann, 1897)

Parasesarma charis｜Rahayu & Ng, 2005

Parasesarma cognatum｜Rahayu & J.-J. Li, 2013

珊瑚擬相手蟹｜Parasesarma corallicum｜Ng, Davie & Li, 2016

Parasesarma cricotum｜(Rahayu & Davie, 2002)

Parasesarma darwinense｜(Campbell, 1967)

Parasesarma daviei｜Shahdadi, Schubart & Mendoza, 2021

度馬卡擬相手蟹｜Parasesarma dumacense｜(Rathbun, 1914)

Parasesarma ellenae｜(Pretzmann, 1968)

Parasesarma erythodactylum｜(Hess, 1865)

美藍擬相手蟹｜Parasesarma eumolpe｜(De Man, 1895)

精巧擬相手蟹｜Parasesarma exquisitum｜Dai & Song, 1986

Parasesarma foresti｜(Rahayu & Davie, 2002)

Parasesarma gecko

Parasesarma gracilipes

Parasesarma guttatum｜(A Milne-Edwards, 1869)

Parasesarma hartogi｜Davie & Pabriks, 2010

Parasesarma haswelli｜(De Man, 1887)

Parasesarma holthuisi｜(Davie, 2010)

Parasesarma indiarum｜(Tweedie, 1940)

Parasesarma jamelense｜(Rathbun, 1914)

庫氏擬相手蟹｜Parasesarma kuekenthali｜(de Man, 1902)

Parasesarma kui｜Li, Rahayu & Ng, 2018，為Leptarma kui (Li, Rahayu & Ng, 2018)的異名

Parasesarma lanchesteri｜(Tweedie, 1936)

Parasesarma lenzii｜(De Man, 1895)

鱗紋擬相手蟹｜Parasesarma lepidum｜(Tweedie, 1950)

Parasesarma leptosoma｜(Hilgendorf, 1869)

Parasesarma liho｜Koller, H.-C. Liu & Schubart, 2010

Parasesarma limbense｜(Rathbun, 1914)

Parasesarma lividum｜(A Milne-Edwards, 1869)

Parasesarma longicristatum｜(Campbell, 1967)

Parasesarma luomi｜Serène, 1982

Parasesarma macaco｜Li, Rahayu & Ng, 2018

Parasesarma maipoense｜(Soh, 1978)

Parasesarma melissa｜(de Man, 1887)

Parasesarma messa｜(Campbell, 1967)

Parasesarma moluccense｜(de Man, 1892)

Parasesarma obliquifrons｜(Rathbun, 1924)

Parasesarma onychophorum｜(De Man, 1895)

Parasesarma otiense｜Shahdadi, Hosie, Hara & Chan, 2025

Parasesarma palauense｜Takeda, 1971

Parasesarma pangauranense｜(Rathbun, 1914)

Parasesarma paucitorum｜Rahayu & Ng, 2009

Parasesarma peninsulare｜Shahdadi, Ng & Schubart, 2018

Parasesarma persicum｜Naderloo & Schubart, 2010

斑點相手蟹｜Parasesarma pictum｜(De Haan, 1835)：又名神妙擬相手蟹，見於香港。

摺痕相手蟹｜Parasesarma plicatum｜(Latreille, 1803)：見於香港。

Parasesarma parvulum｜Li, Rahayu & Ng, 2018，為Leptarma parvulum (Li, Rahayu & Ng, 2018的異名)

Parasesarma prashadi｜(Chopra & Das, 1937)

Parasesarma purpureum｜Li, Rahayu & Ng, 2018，為Leptarma purpureum (Li, Rahayu & Ng, 2018)的異名

Parasesarma raouli｜Rahayu & Ng, 2009

暗紅擬相手蟹｜Parasesarma rutilimanum｜(Tweedie, 1936)

Parasesarma samawati｜(Gillikin & Schubart, 2004)

Parasesarma semperi｜(Bürger, 1893)

Parasesarma sigillatum｜(Tweedie, 1950)

Parasesarma tarantula｜Li, Rahayu & Ng, 2018，為Leptarma tarantula (Li, Rahayu & Ng, 2018)的異名

三櫛相手蟹｜Parasesarma tripectinis｜(Shen, 1940)：見於香港。

爪狀擬相手蟹｜Parasesarma ungulatum｜(H. Milne Edwards, 1853)

異名

GBIF還列出以下物種：

血螯擬相手蟹｜Parasesarma sanguimanus｜Li, Shih & Ng, 2019

鎖斑擬相手蟹｜Parasesarma gemmatum｜Li, Shih & Ng, 2019

其他文獻出現的物種：

米浦擬相手蟹｜Parasesarma maipoensis｜(Soh, 1978)

## 基本資料

- 說明：斑點擬相手蟹 Parasesarma pictum
- 學名：Parasesarma
- 命名者：de Man, 1895