歐洲聯盟人口

歐洲聯盟的人口是由文化十分多樣的27個成員國所構成。2025年，歐盟約有人口4.5億人。其中人口最多的成員國是德國，約8210萬人；人口最少的成員國是馬耳他，約40萬人。歐盟的平均總合出生率是1.6。出生率最高的國家是愛爾蘭，最低的國家是西班牙。

成員國｜人口｜佔歐盟百分比｜陸地面積 km2｜佔歐盟面積百分比｜人口密度

445,834,883｜100.00%｜4079962｜100.00%｜105.3

8,772,865｜1.97%｜83858｜1.98%｜104.6

11,351,727｜2.55%｜30510｜0.72%｜372.1

7,101,859｜1.59%｜110912｜2.62%｜64.0

4,154,213｜0.93%｜56594｜1.34%｜73.4

854,802｜0.19%｜9250｜0.22%｜92.4

10,578,820｜2.37%｜78866｜1.86%｜134.1

5,748,769｜1.29%｜43094｜1.02%｜133.4

1,315,635｜0.30%｜45226｜1.07%｜29.1

5,503,297｜1.23%｜337030｜7.96%｜16.3

66,989,083｜15.03%｜643548｜15.20%｜104.1

82,521,653｜18.51%｜357021｜8.43%｜231.1

10,768,193｜2.42%｜131957｜3.12%｜81.6

9,797,561｜2.20%｜93030｜2.20%｜105.3

4,904,226｜1.10%｜70280｜1.66%｜68.1

60,589,445｜13.59%｜301320｜7.12%｜201.1

1,950,116｜0.44%｜64589｜1.53%｜30.2

2,847,904｜0.64%｜65200｜1.54%｜43.7

590,667｜0.13%｜2586｜0.06%｜228.4

460,297｜0.10%｜316｜0.01%｜1456.6

17,081,507｜3.83%｜41526｜0.98%｜411.3

37,972,964｜8.52%｜312685｜7.38%｜121.4

10,309,573｜2.31%｜92931｜2.19%｜110.9

19,644,350｜4.41%｜238391｜5.63%｜82.4

5,435,343｜1.22%｜48845｜1.15%｜111.3

2,065,895｜0.46%｜20253｜0.48%｜102.0

46,528,966｜10.44%｜504782｜11.92%｜92.2

9,995,153｜2.24%｜449964｜10.63%｜22.2

## 重要數據

### 27國(自2020年)

人口｜出生人數｜死亡人數｜自然增加｜粗出生率(‰)｜粗死亡率(‰)｜自然增加率(‰)｜總生育率

1960｜355,968,032

1961｜358,917,677｜6,657,429｜3,508,800｜3,148,629｜18.5｜9.8｜8.8

1962｜362,292,099｜6,600,463｜3,721,195｜2,879,268｜18.2｜10.3｜7.9

1963｜365,754,385｜6,715,244｜3,723,423｜2,991,821｜18.4｜10.2｜8.2

1964｜368,938,389｜6,796,911｜3,622,925｜3,173,986｜18.4｜9.8｜8.6

1965｜371,982,334｜6,640,838｜3,751,106｜2,889,732｜17.9｜10.1｜7.8

1966｜374,882,363｜6,578,243｜3,718,683｜2,859,560｜17.5｜9.9｜7.6

1967｜377,698,630｜6,718,346｜3,811,566｜2,906,780｜17.8｜10.1｜7.7

1968｜380,351,144｜6,610,324｜3,951,103｜2,659,221｜17.4｜10.4｜7.0

1969｜382,976,404｜6,482,385｜4,079,386｜2,402,999｜16.9｜10.7｜6.3

1970｜385,137,827｜6,302,419｜3,986,877｜2,315,542｜16.4｜10.4｜6.0

1971｜387,270,862｜6,303,901｜4,047,311｜2,256,590｜16.3｜10.5｜5.8

1972｜389,902,199｜6,152,597｜3,995,901｜2,156,696｜15.8｜10.2｜5.5

1973｜392,434,984｜6,032,514｜4,079,758｜1,952,756｜15.4｜10.4｜5.0

1974｜394,804,887｜6,098,560｜4,046,095｜2,052,465｜15.4｜10.2｜5.2

1975｜396,936,395｜5,961,857｜4,163,866｜1,797,991｜15.0｜10.5｜4.5

1976｜399,002,351｜5,927,646｜4,163,979｜1,763,667｜14.9｜10.4｜4.4

1977｜400,935,349｜5,860,777｜4,096,398｜1,764,379｜14.6｜10.2｜4.4

1978｜402,782,640｜5,774,451｜4,171,363｜1,603,088｜14.3｜10.4｜4.0

1979｜404,564,541｜5,730,006｜4,144,125｜1,585,881｜14.2｜10.2｜3.9

1980｜406,417,979｜5,720,295｜4,250,071｜1,470,224｜14.1｜10.5｜3.6

1981｜408,131,851｜5,591,081｜4,217,650｜1,373,431｜13.7｜10.3｜3.4

1982｜409,501,178｜5,523,341｜4,183,575｜1,339,766｜13.5｜10.2｜3.3

1983｜410,557,063｜5,355,464｜4,304,514｜1,050,950｜13.0｜10.5｜2.6

1984｜411,456,968｜5,318,550｜4,233,094｜1,085,456｜12.9｜10.3｜2.6

1985｜412,391,874｜5,264,500｜4,335,723｜928,777｜12.8｜10.5｜2.3

1986｜413,482,162｜5,243,235｜4,296,210｜947,025｜12.7｜10.4｜2.3

1987｜414,653,514｜5,193,167｜4,242,345｜950,822｜12.5｜10.2｜2.3

1988｜415,967,079｜5,221,160｜4,246,582｜974,578｜12.6｜10.2｜2.3

1989｜417,372,976｜5,123,258｜4,265,774｜857,484｜12.3｜10.2｜2.1

1990｜418,764,395｜5,095,162｜4,324,569｜770,593｜12.2｜10.3｜1.8

1991｜419,958,792｜4,950,436｜4,350,854｜599,582｜11.8｜10.4｜1.4

1992｜421,163,060｜4,837,349｜4,304,019｜533,330｜11.5｜10.2｜1.3

1993｜422,508,788｜4,691,242｜4,367,728｜323,514｜11.1｜10.3｜0.8

1994｜423,532,766｜4,562,253｜4,314,434｜247,819｜10.8｜10.2｜0.6

1995｜424,301,173｜4,448,929｜4,355,217｜93,712｜10.5｜10.3｜0.2

1996｜424,957,650｜4,453,778｜4,361,669｜92,109｜10.5｜10.3｜0.2

1997｜425,560,270｜4,446,644｜4,316,381｜130,263｜10.4｜10.1｜0.3

1998｜427,740,621｜4,420,951｜4,329,087｜91,864｜10.3｜10.1｜0.2

1999｜428,431,186｜4,418,622｜4,331,000｜87,622｜10.3｜10.1｜0.2

2000｜428,929,021｜4,487,745｜4,267,048｜220,697｜10.5｜9.9｜0.5

2001｜429,481,944｜4,393,825｜4,231,178｜162,647｜10.2｜9.9｜0.4｜1.43

2002｜430,456,663｜4,364,928｜4,284,989｜79,939｜10.1｜10.0｜0.2｜1.43

2003｜431,976,112｜4,384,916｜4,373,650｜11,266｜10.2｜10.1｜0.0｜1.44

2004｜433,589,156｜4,441,177｜4,190,920｜250,257｜10.2｜9.7｜0.6｜1.46

2005｜435,116,254｜4,454,301｜4,288,668｜165,633｜10.2｜9.9｜0.4｜1.47

2006｜436,521,866｜4,515,537｜4,224,330｜291,207｜10.3｜9.7｜0.7｜1.50

2007｜437,984,240｜4,551,180｜4,271,736｜279,444｜10.4｜9.8｜0.6｜1.52

2008｜439,386,639｜4,675,051｜4,312,237｜362,814｜10.6｜9.8｜0.8｜1.57

2009｜440,426,387｜4,622,368｜4,341,741｜280,627｜10.5｜9.9｜0.6｜1.56

2010｜441,041,446｜4,603,858｜4,344,647｜259,211｜10.4｜9.9｜0.6｜1.57

2011｜440,260,386｜4,458,386｜4,318,817｜139,569｜10.1｜9.8｜0.3｜1.54

2012｜440,905,186｜4,417,656｜4,441,347｜-23,691｜10.0｜10.1｜-0.1｜1.54

2013｜441,958,943｜4,303,313｜4,419,258｜-115,945｜9.7｜10.0｜-0.3｜1.51

2014｜443,274,551｜4,361,239｜4,372,607｜-11,368｜9.8｜9.9｜0.0｜1.54

2015｜444,234,821｜4,330,922｜4,620,411｜-289,489｜9.7｜10.4｜-0.7｜1.54

2016｜445,167,186｜4,379,549｜4,534,200｜-154,651｜9.8｜10.2｜-0.3｜1.57

2017｜445,816,427｜4,320,121｜4,659,998｜-339,877｜9.7｜10.5｜-0.8｜1.56

2018｜446,461,494｜4,245,710｜4,693,445｜-447,735｜9.5｜10.5｜-1.0｜1.55

2019

Average population｜Live births｜Deaths｜Natural change｜Crude birth rate (per 1000)｜Crude death rate (per 1000)｜Natural change (per 1000)｜Total fertility rate

## 外部連結

- 10 Million Europeans – Will Europe's population collapse?