鵂鶹屬

鵂鶹屬（Glaucidium）屬於鴟鴞科，該屬以下約有26至35種，大部份為小型猛禽。此屬諸鳥又名鵋䳢、雒、䳤（音同「鱉」）。

## 下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：

艾伯鵂鶹｜Glaucidium albertinum｜Prigogine, 1983

玻利維亞鵂鶹｜Glaucidium bolivianum｜C.König, 1991

棕鵂鶹｜Glaucidium brasilianum｜(J.F.Gmelin, 1788)

領鵂鶹｜Glaucidium brodiei｜(Burton, 1836)

北鵂鶹｜Glaucidium californicum｜P.L.Sclater, 1857，山鵂鶹，北美鵂鶹

斑鵂鶹｜Glaucidium capense｜(A.Smith, 1834)

Glaucidium castaneum｜Neumann, 1893

栗翅鵂鶹｜Glaucidium castanopterum｜(Horsfield, 1821)

栗背鵂鶹｜Glaucidium castanotum｜(Blyth, 1850)

瓜地馬拉鵂鶹｜Glaucidium cobanense｜Sharpe, 1875

哥斯大黎加鵂鶹｜Glaucidium costaricanum｜L.Kelso, 1937，異名：Glaucidium costaricanum Robbins & Stiles, 1999

斑頭鵂鶹｜Glaucidium cuculoides｜(Vigors, 1831)

Glaucidium explorator｜Emslie, 1998

山鵂鶹｜Glaucidium gnoma｜Wagler, 1832

中美鵂鶹｜Glaucidium griseiceps｜Sharpe, 1875

亞馬遜鵂鶹｜Glaucidium hardyi｜Vielliard, 1989

海角鵂鶹｜Glaucidium hoskinsii｜Brewster, 1888

安第斯鵂鶹｜Glaucidium jardinii｜(Bonaparte, 1855)

巴西鵂鶹｜Glaucidium minutissimum｜(Wied, 1821)，異名：Glaucidium minutissimum (zu Wied-Neuwied, 1830)

伯南布哥鵂鶹｜Glaucidium mooreorum｜Silva, Coelho & Gonzaga, 2003，伯州鵂鶹

南鵂鶹｜Glaucidium nana｜(P.P.King, 1827)

厄瓜多鵂鶹｜Glaucidium nubicola｜Robbins & Stiles, 1999

科利馬鵂鶹｜Glaucidium palmarum｜Nelson, 1901

派克鵂鶹｜Glaucidium parkeri｜Robbins & S.N.G.Howell, 1995

花頭鵂鶹｜Glaucidium passerinum｜(Linnaeus, 1758)

珠斑鵂鶹｜Glaucidium perlatum｜(Vieillot, 1817)

秘魯鵂鶹｜Glaucidium peruanum｜C.König, 1991

叢林鵂鶹｜Glaucidium radiatum｜(Tickell, 1833)

塔州鵂鶹｜Glaucidium sanchezi｜Lowery & R.J.Newman, 1949

古巴鵂鶹｜Glaucidium siju｜(d'Orbigny, 1839)

中非鵂鶹｜Glaucidium sjostedti｜Reichenow, 1893

紅胸鵂鶹｜Glaucidium tephronotum｜Sharpe, 1875

Glaucidium tucumanum｜Chapman, 1922

相應的英文名：

- 花頭鵂鶹，Eurasian Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium passerinum
- 珠斑鵂鶹，Pearl-spotted Owlet, Glaucidium perlatum
- 北鵂鶹(山鵂鶹)，Northern Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium (gnoma) californicum
- Mountain Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium gnoma gnoma
- Guatemalan Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium (gnoma) cobanense
- Cape Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium (gnoma) hoskinsii
- Costa Rican Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium costaricanum
- Cloud-forest Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium nubicola
- Andean Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium jardinii
- Yungas Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium bolivianum
- Colima Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium palmarum
- Tamaulipas Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium sanchezi
- Central American Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium griseiceps
- Subtropical Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium parkeri
- Amazonian Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium hardyi
- 伯南布哥鵂鶹， Pernambuco Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium mooreorum
- East Brazilian Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium minutissimum
- Ferruginous Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium brasilianum
- Ridgway's Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium (brasilianum) ridgwayi (species or subspecies)
- Tucuman Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium (brasilianum) tucumanum (species or subspecies)
- Pacific Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium peruanum
- Austral Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium nanum
- Cuban Pygmy Owl, Glaucidium siju
- Red-chested Owlet, Glaucidium tephronotum
- Sjostedt's Barred Owlet, Glaucidium sjostedti
- 斑頭鵂鶹，Asian Barred Owlet, Glaucidium cuculoides
- Javan Owlet, Glaucidium castanopterum
- Jungle Owlet, Glaucidium radiatum
- Chestnut-backed Owlet, Glaucidium castanonotum
- African Barred Owlet, Glaucidium capense
- Ngami Owlet, Glaucidium (capense) ngamiense
- Scheffler's Owlet, Glaucidium (capense) scheffleri
- Albertine Owlet, Glaucidium albertinum
- Chestnut Owlet, Glaucidium castaneum

以下兩種現已分為單獨的領鵂鶹屬：

領鵂鶹｜Glaucidium brodiei｜（Collared Owlet）

巽他鵂鶹｜Taenioptynx sylvaticus

## 基本資料

- 學名：Glaucidium
- 命名者：F. Boie, 1826
- 說明：Glaucidium capense
- subdivision_ranks：種
- 栽培群成員：約26 -35種，見文。