世界女子冰球錦標賽

世界女子冰球錦標賽（IIHF Women's World Hockey Championship）於1990年創辦，由國際冰球總會主辦，一年一屆，1995年和1996年本賽事被歐洲錦標賽和環太平洋錦標賽代替。直到2010年，本賽事都於非奧運年舉辦。國際冰球總會為了提升女子冰球的競爭力，從2014年開始在奧運年舉行，不過沒有頂級賽。

## 歷屆賽事

年｜主辦城市｜冠軍戰｜季軍戰

冠軍｜比數｜亞軍｜季軍｜比數｜殿軍

1990｜渥太華｜CAN｜5–2｜USA｜FIN｜6–3｜SWE

1992｜坦佩雷｜CAN｜8–0｜USA｜FIN｜5–4｜SWE

1994｜普萊西德湖｜CAN｜6–3｜USA｜FIN｜8–1｜CHN

1997｜基秦拿｜CAN｜4–3 (OT)｜USA｜FIN｜3–0｜CHN

1999｜埃斯波 & 萬塔｜CAN｜3–1｜USA｜FIN｜8–2｜SWE

2000｜密西沙加｜CAN｜3–2 (OT)｜USA｜FIN｜7–1｜SWE

2001｜明尼亞波利斯｜CAN｜3–2｜USA｜RUS｜2–1｜FIN

2003｜北京市｜因為SARS在中國爆發而停辦

2004｜哈利法克斯 & 達特茅斯｜CAN｜2–0｜USA｜FIN｜3–2｜SWE

2005｜林雪坪 & 北雪平｜USA｜1–0 (SO)｜CAN｜SWE｜5–2｜FIN

2007｜溫尼伯 & 西爾寇克｜CAN｜5–1｜USA｜SWE｜1–0｜FIN

2008｜哈爾濱市｜USA｜4–3｜CAN｜FIN｜4–1｜SUI

2009｜海門林納｜USA｜4–1｜CAN｜FIN｜4–1｜SWE

2011｜蘇黎世 & 溫特圖爾｜USA｜3–2 (OT)｜CAN｜FIN｜3–2 (OT)｜RUS

2012｜伯靈頓｜CAN｜5–4 (OT)｜USA｜SUI｜6–2｜FIN

2013｜渥太華｜USA｜3–2｜CAN｜RUS｜2–0｜FIN

2014｜因為2014年冬奧沒有舉辦頂級賽

2015｜馬爾摩｜USA｜7–5｜CAN｜FIN｜4–1｜RUS

2016｜坎盧普斯｜USA｜1–0 (OT)｜CAN｜RUS｜1–0 (SO)｜FIN

2017｜美國, Plymouth Township, Michigan｜USA｜3–2 (OT)｜CAN｜FIN｜8–0｜GER

2018｜因為2018年冬季奧林匹克運動會未舉行頂級賽

2019｜芬蘭, TBA｜USA｜2–1｜FIN｜CAN｜7–0｜RUS

2020｜因為2019冠狀病毒病疫情未舉行頂級賽

2021｜卡爾加里｜CAN｜3–2 (OT)｜USA｜FIN｜3–1｜SWI

2022｜海寧/腓特烈港｜加拿大｜2–1｜美國

2023｜布蘭普頓｜美國｜6–3｜加拿大

2024｜尤蒂卡｜加拿大｜6–5 （加時賽）｜美國

2025｜捷克布傑約維采｜美國｜4–3 （加時賽）｜加拿大

### 參賽國家及獎牌

Nation｜Tournaments｜First｜Last｜Gold｜Silver｜Bronze｜Total｜Best finish (first/last)

CAN｜18｜1990 IIHF Women's World Championship｜2017 IIHF Women's World Championship｜10｜8｜0｜18｜1st (1990 IIHF Women's World Championship/2012 IIHF Women's World Championship)

USA｜18｜1990 IIHF Women's World Championship｜2017 IIHF Women's World Championship｜8｜10｜0｜18｜1st (2005 IIHF Women's World Championship/2017 IIHF Women's World Championship)

FIN｜18｜1990 IIHF Women's World Championship｜2017 IIHF Women's World Championship｜0｜0｜12｜12｜3rd (1990 IIHF Women's World Championship/2017 IIHF Women's World Championship)

SWE｜18｜1990 IIHF Women's World Championship｜2017 IIHF Women's World Championship｜0｜0｜2｜2｜3rd (2005 IIHF Women's World Championship/2007 IIHF Women's World Championship)

RUS｜15｜1997 IIHF Women's World Championship｜2017 IIHF Women's World Championship｜0｜0｜3｜3｜3rd (2001 IIHF Women's World Championship/2016 IIHF Women's World Championship)

SUI｜15｜1990 IIHF Women's World Championship｜2017 IIHF Women's World Championship｜0｜0｜1｜1｜3rd (2012 IIHF Women's World Championship)

CHN｜11｜1992 IIHF Women's World Championship｜2009 IIHF Women's World Championship｜0｜0｜0｜0｜4th (1994 IIHF Women's World Championship/1997 IIHF Women's World Championship)

GER｜13｜1990 IIHF Women's World Championship｜2017 IIHF Women's World Championship｜0｜0｜0｜0｜4th (2017 IIHF Women's World Championship/2017 IIHF Women's World Championship)

NOR｜4｜1990 IIHF Women's World Championship｜1997 IIHF Women's World Championship｜0｜0｜0｜0｜6th (1990 IIHF Women's World Championship/1994 IIHF Women's World Championship)

KAZ｜4｜2001 IIHF Women's World Championship｜2011 IIHF Women's World Championship｜0｜0｜0｜0｜6th (2009 IIHF Women's World Championship)

CZE｜4｜2013 IIHF Women's World Championship｜2017 IIHF Women's World Championship｜0｜0｜0｜0｜6th (2016 IIHF Women's World Championship)

JPN｜6｜1990 IIHF Women's World Championship｜2015 IIHF Women's World Championship｜0｜0｜0｜0｜7th (2008 IIHF Women's World Championship/2015 IIHF Women's World Championship)

SVK｜2｜2011 IIHF Women's World Championship｜2012 IIHF Women's World Championship｜0｜0｜0｜0｜7th (2011 IIHF Women's World Championship)

DEN｜1｜1992 IIHF Women's World Championship｜1992 IIHF Women's World Championship｜0｜0｜0｜0｜7th (1992 IIHF Women's World Championship)

## 外部連結

- The Women's Hockey Web