馬㼎兒屬

馬㼎兒屬（學名：Zehneria）又名老鼠拉冬瓜屬，是葫蘆科下的一個屬，為攀援或匍匐草質藤本植物。該屬共有約55種，主要分布於舊熱帶亞洲和非洲

- Zehneria marlothii
- Zehneria thwaitesii
- Zehneria scabra的塊莖
- 馬㼎兒，又名老鼠拉冬瓜
- 馬㼎兒的果實
- 台灣馬㼎兒

## 下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：

Zehneria alba｜Ridl.

Zehneria angolensis｜Hook.fil.

Zehneria anomala｜C.Jeffrey

Zehneria backeri｜(W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes) H.Schaef. & S.S.Renner

Zehneria baueriana｜C.B.Clarke

Zehneria bodinieri｜(H.Lév.) W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes

Zehneria boholensis｜(Merr.) M.D.Dwivedi, A.K.Pandey & H.Schaef.

Zehneria brevirostris｜W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes

Zehneria capillacea｜(Schumach.) C.Jeffrey

Zehneria clemensiae｜(Merr. & L.M.Perry) M.D.Dwivedi, A.K.Pandey & H.Schaef.

Zehneria cunninghamii｜F.Muell.

Zehneria elbertii｜W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes

Zehneria emirnensis｜(Baker) Keraudren

Zehneria erythrobacca｜W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes

Zehneria filipes｜(Merr. & L.M.Perry) M.D.Dwivedi, A.K.Pandey & H.Schaef.

Zehneria gilletii｜(De Wild.) Jeffrey

Zehneria grandibracteata｜G.W.Hu, Neng Wei & Q.F.Wang

Zehneria guamensis｜(Merr.) Fosberg

Zehneria hallii｜Jeffrey

Zehneria hermaphrodita｜W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes

Zehneria hookeriana｜Arn.

Zehneria idenburgensis｜(Merr. & L.M.Perry) M.D.Dwivedi, A.K.Pandey & H.Schaef.

Zehneria immarginata｜W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes

印度馬㼎兒｜Zehneria indica｜(Lour.) Keraudren

馬㼎兒｜Zehneria japonica｜(Thunb.) H.Y.Liu，又名老鼠拉冬瓜

Zehneria keayana｜R.Fern. & A.Fern.

Zehneria lancifolia｜(W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes) H.Schaef. & S.S.Renner

Zehneria leucocarpa｜(Blume) M.D.Dwivedi, A.K.Pandey & H.Schaef.

Zehneria liukiuensis｜(Nakai) C.Jeffrey ex E.Walker

Zehneria longepedunculata｜Hochst. ex Cogn., 1881

長花馬㼎兒｜Zehneria longiflora｜G.W.Hu & Q.F.Wang, 2017

Zehneria macrantha｜(W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes) H.Schaef. & S.S.Renner

Zehneria macrosepala｜(W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes) H.Schaef. & S.S.Renner

Zehneria madagascariensis｜Keraudren

Zehneria marlothiae｜(Cogn. ex Schinz) A.Fern. & R.Fern.

Zehneria marlothii｜(Cogn.) R.Fern. & A.Fern.

Zehneria martinez-crovettoi｜Keraudren

鈕子瓜｜Zehneria maysorensis｜(Wight & Arn.) Arn.

Zehneria microsperma｜Hook.fil.

Zehneria minutiflora｜(Cogn.) C.Jeffrey

Zehneria monocarpa｜G.W.Hu, Ngumbau & Q.F.Wang

Zehneria morobensis｜(Merr. & L.M.Perry)

台灣馬㼎兒｜Zehneria mucronata｜(Blume) Miq.

Zehneria neocaledonica｜W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes

Zehneria nesophila｜(W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes) H.Schaef. & S.S.Renner

Zehneria odorata｜(Hook.fil. & Thomson ex C.B.Clarke) M.D.Dwivedi, A.K.Pandey & H.Schaef.

Zehneria odorata｜Author

Zehneria oligosperma｜C.Jeffrey

Zehneria pallidinervia｜(Harms) C.Jeffrey

Zehneria palmatiloba｜O.Lachenaud & H.Schaef.

Zehneria parvifolia｜(Cogn.) J.H.Ross

Zehneria pedicellata｜W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes

Zehneria peneyana｜(Naudin) Asch. & Schweinf.

Zehneria pentaphylla｜(Naudin) M.D.Dwivedi, A.K.Pandey & H.Schaef.

Zehneria perpusilla｜(Blume)

Zehneria perrieri｜Keraudren

Zehneria pisifera｜W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes

Zehneria platysperma｜(W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes) H.Schaef. & S.S.Renner

Zehneria polycarpa｜(Cogn.) Keraudren

Zehneria racemosa｜Hook.fil.

Zehneria repanda｜(Blume) C.M.Simmons

Zehneria ridens｜Verdc.

Zehneria rizalensis｜(W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes)

Zehneria rutenbergiana｜(Cogn.) Keraudren

Zehneria samoensis｜(A.Gray) Fosberg & Sachet

Zehneria scaberrima｜(Merr.)

Zehneria scabra｜(L.fil.) Sond.

Zehneria scabrella｜F.Muell.

Zehneria somalensis｜Thulin

Zehneria sphaerosperma｜W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes

革葉馬㼎兒｜Zehneria subcoriacea｜Y.D.Zhou & Q.F.Wang

Zehneria tahitensis｜W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes

Zehneria tenuispica｜W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes

Zehneria thwaitesii｜(Schweinf.) C.Jeffrey

Zehneria trichocarpa｜W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes

Zehneria trullifolia｜W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes

塊莖馬㼎兒｜Zehneria tuberifera｜G.W.Hu & Q.F.Wang

綠花馬㼎兒｜Zehneria viridifolia｜W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes

錘果馬㼎兒｜Zehneria wallichii｜(C.B.Clarke) C.Jeffrey

## 基本資料

- 學名：Zehneria
- 命名者：Endl., 1833
- 說明：馬㼎兒Zehneria indica
- 異名：Anangia W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes、Cucurbitula (M.Roem.) Post & Kuntze、Neoachmandra W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes、Pilogyne Eckl. ex Schrad.