奧森·斯科特·卡德

歐森·史考特·卡德（Orson Scott Card，1951年8月24日），美國作家、評論家、公眾演說家、散文作家、專欄作家和政治家。卡德以多種風格和題材進行寫作，而最初以其科幻小說而聞名。他的小說《安德的遊戲》（1985年）和其續集《死者代言人》（1986年）雙雙獲得了雨果獎和星雲獎，也讓卡德成為唯一一位連續兩年包攬兩座美國科幻最高獎的作家。他同時作為摩門教擁護者並且是終身執業成員，以及作為反對同性戀及同性婚姻的政論家而知名。

由卡德擔任合作製片人的同名改編電影《安德的遊戲》在2013年11月1日首映。

## 作品

### Ender's Game

書名｜出版｜系列｜型式｜說明

Ender's Game｜1985｜Ender's Game｜小說｜1985年 星雲獎獲獎; 1986年 雨果獎獲獎 , 軌跡獎獲提名 中文版：、《戰爭遊戲》(詠星藝能出版社, 譯者：許文達, 2005, ISBN 978-9-8672-6101-4)、《戰爭遊戲》(親子天下出版社, 譯者：尤傳莉, 2013, ISBN 978-9-8624-1690-7)、《安德的遊戲》(四川科學技術出版社, 譯者: 李毅, 2003, ISBN 978-7-5364-5326-5)、《安德的遊戲》(萬卷出版公司, 譯者: 李毅, 2010, ISBN 978-7-5470-1046-4)、《安德的遊戲》(廣西科學技術出版社, 譯者: 李毅, 2013, ISBN 978-7-5551-0021-8)、《安德的遊戲》(浙江文藝出版社, 譯者: 李毅, 2016, ISBN 9787533944940)

Speaker for the Dead｜1986｜Ender's Game｜小說｜1986年 星雲獎獲獎; 1987年 雨果獎獲獎 , 軌跡獎獲獎 中文版：、《死者代言人》(四川科學技術出版社, 譯者: 段跣, 高穎, 2003, ISBN 978-7-5364-5325-8)、《安德的代言》(萬卷出版公司, 譯者: 段跣, 高穎, 2010, ISBN 978-7-5470-1142-3)、《安德的代言》(廣西科學技術出版社, 譯者: 段跣, 高穎, 2013, ISBN 978-7-5551-0020-1)、《死者代言人》(浙江文藝出版社, 譯者: 段跣, 高穎, 2016, ISBN 9787533944919)

Ender's War｜1991｜Ender's Game｜合輯｜Ender's Game 與 Speaker for the Dead 合輯

Xenocide｜1991｜Ender's Game｜小說｜1992年 雨果獎 與 軌跡獎獲提名 中文版、《外星屠異》(四川科學技術出版社, 譯者: 王榮生, 2004, ISBN 978-7-5364-5476-7)、《屠異》(百花文藝出版社, 譯者: 勇者之力, 2018, ISBN 9787530675663)

Children of the Mind｜1996｜Ender's Game｜小說｜中文版、《精神之子》(百花文藝出版社, 譯者: 江業華, 2018, ISBN 9787530675649)

First Meetings｜2002｜Ender's Game｜合輯｜短篇故事合輯，收錄The Polish Boy, Teacher’s Pest, Ender's Game (short story), Investment Counselor 四篇 中文版、《安德的首秀》(百花文藝出版社, 譯者: 王梓涵 東陸生, 2016, ISBN 978-7-5306-6741-5)

"Mazer in Prison"｜2005｜Ender's Game｜短篇故事｜網路出版

"Pretty Boy"｜2006｜Ender's Game｜短篇故事｜網路出版

"Cheater"｜2006｜Ender's Game｜短篇故事｜網路出版

"A Young Man with Prospects"｜2007｜Ender's Game｜短篇故事｜網路出版

"The Gold Bug"｜2007｜Ender's Game｜短篇故事｜網路出版

"Ender's Stocking"｜2007｜Ender's Game｜短篇故事｜網路出版

"Ender's Homecoming"｜2008｜Ender's Game｜短篇故事｜網路出版

"Ender in Flight"｜2008｜Ender's Game｜短篇故事｜網路出版

A War of Gifts: An Ender Story｜2007｜Ender's Game｜小說｜中文版、《安德的禮物》(百花文藝出版社, 譯者: 瞿唐, 林南山, 東陸生, 2013, ISBN 978-7-5306-6369-1)

Ender in Exile｜2008｜Ender's Game｜小說｜中文版、《安德的流亡》(百花文藝出版社, 譯者: 王閣煒, 成追憶, 2013, ISBN 978-7-5306-6271-7)

Earth Unaware｜2012｜Ender's Game｜小說｜Formic Wars Book One – with Aaron Johnston

Earth Afire｜2013｜Ender's Game｜小說｜Formic Wars Book Two – with Aaron Johnston

Ender's Game Alive｜2013｜Ender's Game｜Audio play｜Audiobook

Earth Awakens｜2014｜Ender's Game｜小說｜Formic Wars Book Three – with Aaron Johnston

The Swarm｜Planned｜Ender's Game｜小說｜Second Formic War Book One – with Aaron Johnston

The Hive｜Planned｜Ender's Game｜小說｜Second Formic War Book Two – with Aaron Johnston

The Queens｜Ender's Game｜小說｜Second Formic War Book Three – with Aaron Johnston

### The Shadow saga

書名｜出版｜系列｜型式｜說明

Ender's Shadow｜1999｜Shadow saga｜小說｜Parallel novel to Ender's Game. Locus SF Award nominee, 2000 中文版、《戰爭遊戲外傳：安德闇影》(親子天下出版社, 尤傳莉譯, 2015, ISBN 978-9-8691-8816-6)、《安德的影子》(四川科學技術出版社, 譯者: 郭衛文, 2004, ISBN 978-7-5364-5471-2)、《安德的影子》(萬卷出版公司, 譯者: 郭衛文, 2010, ISBN 978-7-5364-5471-2)、《安德的影子》(廣西科學技術出版社, 譯者: 郭衛文, 2013, ISBN 978-7-5551-0022-5)、《安德的影子》(浙江文藝出版社, 譯者: 郭衛文, 2016, ISBN 9787533944933)

Shadow of the Hegemon｜2001｜Shadow saga｜小說｜Locus SF nominee, 2002 中文版、《霸主的影子》(百花文藝出版社, 譯者: 東陸生, 2016, ISBN 978-7-5306-6890-0)

Shadow Puppets｜2002｜Shadow saga｜小說｜中文版、《傀儡的影子》(百花文藝出版社, 譯者: 王閣煒, 2018, ISBN 9787530674758)

Shadow of the Giant｜2005｜Shadow saga｜小說｜中文版、《巨人的影子》(百花文藝出版社, 譯者: 王閣煒, 2018, ISBN 9787530674741)

Shadows in Flight｜2012｜Shadow saga｜小說｜中文版、《飛行中的陰影》(長江出版社, 譯者: 王梓涵, 2017, ISBN 9787549251674)

Shadows Alive｜Forthcoming｜Shadow saga｜小說

### The Tales of Alvin Maker

書名｜出版｜系列｜型式｜說明

"Prentice Alvin and the No-Good Plow"｜1989｜Alvin Maker series｜Poem｜Poem that inspired the series

Seventh Son｜1987｜Alvin Maker series｜Novel｜Locus Fantasy Winner, Hugo and World Fantasy Awards nominee, 1988

Red Prophet｜1988｜Alvin Maker series｜Novel｜Locus Fantasy Award winner, Hugo Award nominee, 1989;Nebula Award nominee, 1988

Prentice Alvin｜1989｜Alvin Maker series｜Novel｜Locus Fantasy Award winner, Hugo Award nominee, 1990;Nebula Award nominee, 1989

Alvin Journeyman｜1995｜Alvin Maker series｜Novel｜Locus Fantasy Award winner, 1996

Heartfire｜1998｜Alvin Maker series｜Novel｜Locus Fantasy Award nominee, 1999

"Grinning Man"｜1998｜Alvin Maker series｜Short story

"The Yazoo Queen"｜2003｜Alvin Maker series｜Short story

"Alvin and the Apple Tree"｜2014｜Alvin Maker series｜Short story

The Crystal City｜2003｜Alvin Maker series｜Novel

Master Alvin｜Planned｜Alvin Maker series｜Novel

### The Homecoming Saga

書名｜出版｜系列｜型式｜說明

The Memory of Earth｜1992｜Homecoming saga｜Novel｜、《地球的回憶》(新星出版社, 譯者: 仇春卉, 2019/04, ISBN 9787513334204)

The Call of Earth｜1992｜Homecoming saga｜Novel｜、《地球的呼喚》(新星出版社, 譯者: 仇春卉, 2019/05, ISBN 9787513334211)

The Ships of Earth｜1994｜Homecoming saga｜Novel｜、《地球飛船》(新星出版社, 譯者: 仇春卉, 2019/06, ISBN 9787513334228)

Earthfall｜1995｜Homecoming saga｜Novel｜、《失控的地球》(新星出版社, 譯者: 仇春卉, 2019/07, ISBN 9787513334235)

Earthborn｜1995｜Homecoming saga｜Novel｜、《地球的再生》(新星出版社, 譯者: 仇春卉, 2019/08, ISBN 9787513334242)

### Women of Genesis

書名｜出版｜系列｜型式｜說明

Sarah｜2000｜Women of Genesis｜Novel

Rebekah｜2001｜Women of Genesis｜Novel

Rachel and Leah｜2004｜Women of Genesis｜Novel

The Wives of Israel｜Planned｜Women of Genesis｜Novel

The Sons of Rachel｜Planned｜Women of Genesis｜Novel

### Pastwatch 系列

書名｜出版｜系列｜型式｜說明

"Atlantis"｜1992｜Pastwatch series｜Short story｜Found in the collection Keeper of Dreams

Pastwatch: The Redemption of Christopher Columbus｜1996｜Pastwatch series｜Novel

Pastwatch: The Flood｜Planned｜Pastwatch series｜Novel

Pastwatch: The Garden of Eden｜Planned｜Pastwatch series｜Novel

### Mithermages 系列

書名｜出版｜系列｜型式｜說明

"Sandmagic"｜1979｜Mithermages series｜Short story

"Stonefather"｜2008｜Mithermages series｜Short story

The Lost Gate｜2011｜Mithermages series｜Novel

The Gate Thief｜2013｜Mithermages series｜Novel

Gatefather｜Oct-20-2015｜Mithermages series｜Novel

### Mayflower

書名｜出版｜系列｜型式｜說明

Lovelock｜1994｜Mayflower｜Novel｜With Kathryn H. Kidd

Rasputin｜Planned｜Mayflower｜Novel｜With Kathryn H. Kidd

### The Worthing 系列

書名｜出版｜系列｜型式｜說明

Capitol｜1978｜Worthing series｜Novel

Hot Sleep｜1978｜Worthing series｜小說｜中文版、《天賊》(浙江文藝出版社, 譯者: 傅臨春, 2016, ISBN 978-7-5339-4527-5)

The Worthing Chronicle｜1983｜Worthing series｜Novel

The Worthing Saga｜1990｜Worthing series｜Novel｜中文版、《沃辛傳奇》(浙江文藝出版社, 譯者: 劉勇軍, 2016, ISBN 978-7-5339-4514-5)

### The Empire 系列

書名｜出版｜系列｜型式｜說明

Empire｜2006｜Empire series｜Novel

Shadow Complex｜2009｜Empire series｜Video game｜Bridges the two novels

Hidden Empire｜2009｜Empire series｜Novel

### Pathfinder 系列

書名｜出版｜系列｜型式｜說明

Pathfinder｜2010｜Pathfinder series｜小說｜中文版：、《搜影者首部曲：遺落的王族》(核心文化出版社, 譯者：謝雅文, 2012, ISBN 978-9-8665-0363-4)、《搜影者》(現代出版社, 譯者: 史國強, 2012, ISBN 978-7-5143-0427-5)、《搜影者1：王子的冒險》(現代出版社, 譯者: 史國強, 2015, ISBN 978-7-5143-3851-5)

Ruins｜2012｜Pathfinder series｜小說｜中文版：、《搜影者02：廢墟之城》(核心文化出版社, 譯者：崔容圃, 2012, ISBN 978-9-8665-0367-2)、《搜影者2：失落的王朝》(現代出版社, 譯者: 史國強, 2015, ISBN 978-7-5143-3852-2)

Visitors｜2014｜Pathfinder series｜小說

### Laddertop 系列

Title｜Year｜Series｜Format｜ISBN｜Notes

Laddertop: Volume 1｜2011｜Laddertop series｜Novel｜With Emily Janice Card

Laddertop: Volume 2｜2013｜Laddertop series｜Novel｜With Emily Janice Card

### Miscellaneous novels

Title｜Year｜Series｜Format｜ISBN｜Notes

Songmaster｜1978｜Novel

A Planet Called Treason｜1979｜Novel

Hart's Hope｜1983｜Novel

Saints｜1983｜Novel｜Also known as Woman of Destiny

Wyrms｜1987｜Novel

Treason｜1988｜Novel｜Revised edition of A Planet Called Treason 中文版：、《背叛之星》(浙江文藝出版社, 譯者: 周華明, 2013, ISBN 978-7-5339-4563-3)

Lost Boys｜1992｜Novel｜A novel-length expansion of the short story of the same name

Treasure Box｜1996｜Novel

Stone Tables｜1997｜Novel

Homebody｜1998｜Novel

Enchantment｜1999｜Novel

Magic Street｜2005｜Novel

Invasive Procedures｜2007｜Novel｜With Aaron Johnston

### Assorted short story collections

Title｜Year｜Series｜Format｜ISBN｜Notes

Unaccompanied Sonata and Other Stories｜1980｜Short story collection

Cardography｜1987｜Short story collection

The Folk of the Fringe｜1989｜Short story collection

Maps in a Mirror: The Short Fiction of Orson Scott Card｜1990｜Short story collection

The Changed Man｜1992｜Short story collection｜Part one of the four volume set of Maps in a Mirror

Flux｜1992｜Short story collection｜Part two of the four volume set of Maps in a Mirror

Monkey Sonatas｜1993｜Short story collection｜Part three of the four volume set of Maps in a Mirror

Cruel Miracles｜1992｜Short story collection｜Part four of the four volume set of Maps in a Mirror

Waterbaby｜2001｜Short story collection｜Published in Leading Edge

Doorways｜2002｜Short story collection

Keeper of Dreams｜2008｜Short story collection

### Anthologies edited by Card

Title｜Year｜Series｜Format｜ISBN｜Notes

Dragons of Light｜1980｜Anthology｜Edited by Card

Dragons of Darkness｜1981｜Anthology｜Edited by Card

Future on Fire｜1991｜Anthology｜Edited by Card

Future on Ice｜1998｜Anthology｜Edited by Card

Masterpieces｜2001｜Anthology｜Edited by Card

The Phobos Science Fiction Anthology Volume 1｜2002｜Anthology｜Edited by Card

The Phobos Science Fiction Anthology Volume 2｜2003｜Anthology｜Edited by Card

The Phobos Science Fiction Anthology Volume 3｜2004｜Anthology｜Edited by Card

Orson Scott Card's InterGalactic Medicine Show｜2008｜Anthology｜Edited by Card, contains Ender saga webzine short stories

### 其他作品

Title｜Year｜Series｜Format｜ISBN｜Notes

Notes from a Guardian Angel｜1982｜LDS fiction

Eye for Eye / Tunesmith｜1990｜Tor double novel with Lloyd Biggle, Jr.

Magic Mirror｜1999｜Children's book

Robota｜2003｜Illustrated book

An Open Book｜2004｜Collection of poems

Ultimate Iron Man｜2005｜Comic book series

Red Prophet: The Tales Of Alvin Maker｜2006｜Comic book series

Wyrms｜2006｜Comic book series

The Space Boy｜2007｜Novel｜Young adult novel

Bully and the Beast｜Planned｜Novel｜Young adult novel

Hamlet's Father｜2011｜Novella

### 劇本

Title｜Year｜Series｜Format｜ISBN｜Notes

Posing as People｜2004｜Play｜Three one-act plays based on short stories by Card

Clap Hands and Sing｜2004｜Play｜One one-act play from Posing as People; adapted by Scott Brick

Lifeloop｜2004｜Play｜One one-act play from Posing as People; adapted by Aaron Johnston

Sepulchre of Songs｜2004｜Play｜One one-act play from Posing as People; adapted by Emily Janice Card

Taming of the Shrew｜2007｜Play｜Translated and updated from Shakespeare

Merchant of Venice｜Play｜Adapted from Shakespeare

Romeo and Juliet｜Play｜Adapted from Shakespeare

A Dixie Christmas Carol｜2000｜Play｜Adapted from the Charles Dickens' classic

Bubble Gum｜Play

### 非小說

Title｜Year｜Series｜Format｜ISBN｜Notes

Listen, Mom and Dad｜1977｜Non-fiction book

Ainge｜1981｜Non-fiction book

Saintspeak (1981)｜1981｜Non-fiction book

A Storyteller in Zion｜1993｜Non-fiction book

### 其他媒體

Title｜Year｜Series｜Format｜ISBN｜Notes

The Abyss｜1989｜Novelization｜Novelization of the movie with James Cameron

Getting Lost｜2006｜Novelization

Shelter｜2007｜Novelization｜Based on the I Am Legend movie chronology

### 關於寫作

Title｜Year｜Series｜Format｜ISBN｜說明

Characters and Viewpoint｜1988｜On writing｜《人物與視角：小說創作的要素》(中國人民大學出版社, 譯者: 李菱、鄭煒, 2019, ISBN 978-7-3002-6610-7)

How to Write Science Fiction and Fantasy｜1990｜On writing｜《如何創作科幻小說與奇幻小說》(百花文藝出版社, 譯者: 東陸生, 2015, ISBN 978-7-5306-6594-7)

Complete Guide to Writing Science Fiction: Volume One First Contact｜2007｜On writing

### 專欄

Title｜Year｜Series｜Format｜ISBN｜Notes

Creating Your Own Games on the VIC and 64｜June 1984-｜Column｜For Ahoy!, a Commodore computer magazine

Civilization Watch｜Column｜Formerly known as War Watch or World Watch for the Rhinoceros Times, a former independent Greensboro, NC newspaper

Uncle Orson Reviews Everything｜Column｜For the Rhinoceros Times, a former independent Greensboro, NC newspaper

Hymns of the Heart｜Column｜For Meridian Magazine, an LDS online magazine

Windows Made Me This Way｜Column｜For Windows Sources, a computer magazine

Gameplay｜Column｜For Compute!, a home computer magazine

### 其他計畫

Title｜Year｜Series｜Format｜ISBN｜Notes

Unaccompanied Sonata｜Optioned in 2014 by Chockstone Pictures and Opening Night Productions; Yaron Zilberman slated to write/direct｜Possible feature film

Homebody,The Lost Prince,Dogwalker,Malpractice,Pastwatch,Feed the Baby of Love,Treason｜Promoted by author for treatments｜Possible feature films

Ender's Game｜2013｜Ender saga｜Feature film

I Am Legend｜2007｜Feature film｜Wrote the story for the short animated online film "Shelter" which was created as part of the movie's promotion

Alvin's World｜Planned｜Alvin Maker series｜Video game｜An MMORPG being developed for Windows by eGenesis

Advent Shadow｜2006年｜Video game｜Originally planned for April 2006, a video game developed for the Sony PSP by Majesco; canceled January 2006

Advent Rising｜2005年｜Video game｜A third-person shooter developed for Microsoft Windows and Xbox by GlyphX Inc.

How Tolkien Means｜2001｜Anthology｜A contribution to Mediations on Middle-earth, edited by Karen Haber, in which Card discusses Tolkien's aversion to modernist allegory.

The Great Snape Debate｜2000｜Children's book｜A flip book discussing theories on Severus Snape of the Harry Potter series

NeoHunter｜1996年｜Video game｜Wrote story

The Dig｜1995｜Video game｜Wrote dialogue

The Secret of Monkey Island｜1990年｜Video game｜Card wrote the insults for the insult swordfighting section

50 WPM｜2002｜Anthology｜Contribution to In the Shadow of the Wall, Vietnam Stories that Might Have Been, edited by Byron R. Tetrick.

Stories of Strength｜2005｜Ender saga｜Anthology｜Charity anthology

Feijoada (American Style)｜1998｜Anthology｜Contribution to Saints Well Seasoned, edited by Linda Hoffman Kimball.

## 外部連結

- Detailed bibliography at Card's official website
- The Library of Orson Scott Card
- Orson Scott Card's work at Macmillan.com
- Orson Scott Card's work at Marvel.com

## 基本資料

- 日語原文：歐森·史考特·卡德
- 原文名：Orson Scott Card
- 出生日期：1951年8月24日
- 出生地：美國華盛頓州里奇蘭
- 居住地：美國北卡羅來納州格林斯伯勒
- 母校：楊百翰大學、猶他大學 (M.A.)、聖母大學 (1980s graduate student)
- 職業：作家、評論家、公眾演說家、散文作家、專欄作家和政治家
- 代表作：戰爭遊戲