女子世界西洋棋錦標賽

女子世界西洋棋錦標賽是確定女子西洋棋世界冠軍的賽事。就像世界西洋棋錦標賽，由世界西洋棋聯合會管理。

## 女子西洋棋世界冠軍列表

姓名｜年份｜國家

維拉·明契克｜1927–1944｜捷克斯洛伐克 / 英國

柳德米拉·魯丹科｜1950–1953｜蘇聯

葉麗薩維塔·貝科娃｜1953–1956｜蘇聯

奧爾迦·魯布佐娃｜1956–1958｜蘇聯

葉麗薩維塔·貝科娃｜1958–1962｜蘇聯

諾娜·加普林達什維利｜1962–1978｜蘇聯

瑪雅·奇布爾達尼澤｜1978–1991｜蘇聯

謝軍｜1991–1996｜中國

蘇珊·波爾加｜1996–1999｜匈牙利 / 美國

謝軍｜1999–2001｜中國

諸宸｜2001–2004｜中國

安托阿內塔·斯坦芳諾娃｜2004–2006｜保加利亞

許昱華｜2006–2008｜中國

科斯堅紐克｜2008–2010｜俄羅斯

侯逸凡｜2010–2012｜中國

安娜·烏什尼娜｜2012–2013｜烏克蘭

侯逸凡｜2013–2015｜中國

瑪麗亞·穆茲丘克｜2015–2016｜烏克蘭

侯逸凡｜2016–2017｜中國

譚中怡｜2017–2018｜中國

居文君｜2018–｜中國

## 歷屆比賽

年分｜主辦國｜主辦城市｜世界冠軍｜亞軍｜勝(+)｜負(−)｜和(=)｜規則

女子世界西洋棋錦標賽 (1927–1944)

1927｜倫敦｜Vera Menchik｜11 players｜10｜0｜1｜12-player 循環賽

1930｜Germany｜漢堡｜Vera Menchik｜4 players｜6｜1｜1｜5-player double round-robin tournament

1931｜捷克斯洛伐克｜布拉格｜Vera Menchik｜4 players｜8｜0｜0｜5-player double round-robin tournament

1933｜福克斯通｜Vera Menchik｜7 players｜14｜0｜0｜8-player double round-robin tournament

Women's World Chess Championship 1934｜鹿特丹｜Vera Menchik｜Sonja Graf｜3｜1｜0｜4-game match

Women's World Chess Championship 1935｜華沙｜Vera Menchik｜9 players｜9｜0｜0｜10-player round-robin tournament

Women's World Chess Championship 1937 (Stockholm olympiad)｜斯德哥爾摩｜Vera Menchik｜25 players｜14｜0｜0｜26-player 瑞士制

Women's World Chess Championship 1937 (Menchik–Graf)｜塞默靈｜Vera Menchik｜Sonja Graf｜9｜2｜5｜16-game match

Women's World Chess Championship 1939｜布宜諾斯艾利斯｜Vera Menchik｜19 players｜17｜0｜2｜20-player round-robin tournament

Vera Menchik died in 1944 as reigning world champion.

女子世界西洋棋錦標賽 (1944–1950)

空位時代女子世界西洋棋錦標賽 (1950–1999)

Women's World Chess Championship 1949–50｜蘇聯｜莫斯科｜柳德米拉·魯丹科｜15 players｜11½ points out of 15｜16-player round-robin tournament

Women's World Chess Championship 1953｜莫斯科｜Elisaveta Bykova｜柳德米拉·魯丹科｜7｜5｜2｜14-game match

Women's World Chess Championship 1956｜莫斯科｜Olga Rubtsova｜Elisaveta Bykova｜10 points out of 16｜3-player (Olga Rubtsova, Elisaveta Bykova, 柳德米拉·魯丹科) octuple round-robin

Women's World Chess Championship 1958｜莫斯科｜Elisaveta Bykova｜Olga Rubtsova｜7｜4｜3｜14-game match

Women's World Chess Championship 1959｜莫斯科｜Elisaveta Bykova｜Kira Zvorykina｜6｜2｜5｜13-game match

Women's World Chess Championship 1962｜莫斯科｜諾娜·加普林達什維利｜Elisaveta Bykova｜7｜0｜4｜11-game match

Women's World Chess Championship 1965｜里加｜諾娜·加普林達什維利｜Alla Kushnir｜7｜3｜3｜13-game match

Women's World Chess Championship 1969｜提比里西 莫斯科｜諾娜·加普林達什維利｜Alla Kushnir｜6｜2｜5｜14-game match

Women's World Chess Championship 1972｜里加｜諾娜·加普林達什維利｜Alla Kushnir｜5｜4｜7｜16-game match

Women's World Chess Championship 1975｜皮聰大 提比里西｜諾娜·加普林達什維利｜Nana Alexandria｜8｜3｜1｜12-game match

Women's World Chess Championship 1978｜提比里西｜瑪雅·齊布爾達尼澤｜諾娜·加普林達什維利｜4｜2｜9｜15-game match

Women's World Chess Championship 1981｜博爾若米 提比里西｜瑪雅·齊布爾達尼澤｜Nana Alexandria｜4｜4｜8｜16-game match (draw)

Women's World Chess Championship 1984｜伏爾加格勒｜瑪雅·齊布爾達尼澤｜列莉娜·列維蒂娜｜5｜2｜7｜14-game match

Women's World Chess Championship 1986｜Bulgaria｜索菲亞｜瑪雅·齊布爾達尼澤｜Elena Donaldson-Akhmilovskaya｜4｜1｜9｜14-game match

Women's World Chess Championship 1988｜泰拉維｜瑪雅·齊布爾達尼澤｜Nana Ioseliani｜3｜2｜11｜16-game match

Women's World Chess Championship 1991｜馬尼拉｜謝軍 (棋手)｜瑪雅·齊布爾達尼澤｜4｜2｜9｜15-game match

Women's World Chess Championship 1993｜摩納哥｜謝軍 (棋手)｜Nana Ioseliani｜7｜1｜3｜11-game match

Women's World Chess Championship 1996｜哈恩 (西班牙)｜波爾加·蘇珊｜謝軍 (棋手)｜6｜2｜5｜13-game match

Women's World Chess Championship 1999｜喀山 瀋陽市｜謝軍 (棋手)｜阿莉薩·加利亞莫娃｜5｜3｜7｜15-game match

W女子世界西洋棋錦標賽 (2000–2018) (addition of the knockout format)

Women's World Chess Championship 2000｜新德里｜謝軍 (棋手)｜秦侃瀅｜1｜0｜3｜64-player 單敗淘汰制 (4-game championship match)

Women's World Chess Championship 2001｜莫斯科｜諸宸｜亞歷山德拉·科斯堅紐克｜2+3｜2+1｜0｜64-player knock-out tournament (4-game championship match, plus tie-breaks)

Women's World Chess Championship 2004｜埃利斯塔｜安托阿內塔·斯坦芳諾娃｜Ekaterina Kovalevskaya｜2｜0｜1｜64-player knock-out tournament (4-game championship match, won early)

Women's World Chess Championship 2006｜葉卡捷琳堡｜許昱華｜阿莉薩·加利亞莫娃｜2｜0｜1｜64-player knock-out tournament (4-game championship match, won early)

Women's World Chess Championship 2008｜納爾奇克｜亞歷山德拉·科斯堅紐克｜侯逸凡｜1｜0｜3｜64-player knock-out tournament (4-game championship match)

Women's World Chess Championship 2010｜哈塔伊省｜侯逸凡｜阮露斐｜1+2｜1｜2+2｜64-player knock-out tournament (4-game championship match, plus tie-breaks)

Women's World Chess Championship 2011｜地拉那｜侯逸凡｜科內魯·胡姆比｜3｜0｜5｜10-game match, won early

Women's World Chess Championship 2012｜漢特-曼西斯克｜安娜·烏什尼娜｜安托阿內塔·斯坦芳諾娃｜1+1｜1｜2+1｜64-player knock-out tournament (4-game championship match, plus tie-breaks)

2013年女子西洋棋世界冠軍對抗賽｜泰州市｜侯逸凡｜安娜·烏什尼娜｜4｜0｜3｜10-game match, won early

Women's World Chess Championship 2015｜索契｜瑪麗亞·穆茲丘克｜納塔利婭·波戈尼娜｜1｜0｜3｜64-player knock-out tournament (4-game championship match)

2016年西洋棋女子世界冠軍賽｜利沃夫｜侯逸凡｜瑪麗亞·穆茲丘克｜3｜0｜6｜10-game match, won early

Women's World Chess Championship 2017｜德黑蘭｜譚中怡｜安娜·穆茲丘克｜1+1｜1｜2+1｜64-player knock-out tournament (4-game championship match, plus tie-breaks)

Women's World Chess Championship 2018 (match)｜上海市 重慶市｜居文君｜譚中怡｜3｜2｜5｜10-game match

Women's World Chess Championship 2018 (tournament)｜漢特-曼西斯克｜居文君｜葉卡捷琳娜·拉格諾｜1+2｜1｜2+2｜64-player knock-out tournament (4-game championship match, plus tie-breaks)

Women's World Chess Championship (2020) (return to match format only)

Women's World Chess Championship 2020｜上海海參崴｜居文君｜亞歷山德拉·戈爾亞齊金娜｜3+1｜3｜6+3｜12局比賽定勝負，平局加賽

Women's World Chess Championship 2023｜上海重慶｜居文君｜雷挺婕｜2｜1｜9

## 外部連結

- 西洋棋歷屆女子世界冠軍一覽 - 國象論壇 - 華奧星空論壇