FIPS国家代码列表

FIPS国家代码（FIPS country codes, FIPS 10-4）是美国国家标准技术研究所（NIST）制定用于地理资讯系统的两位字母国家代码，主要用于标识国家、属地、特殊主权地区及其主要行政区。美国联邦政府的许多出版物都使用两位字母的标准代码进行地理资讯处理，该标准也被称为“DAFIF 0413”和“DIA 65-18”。

FIPS标准包含独立国家代码（类似于ISO 3166-1 alpha-2标准，但通常不兼容），以及国家顶级行政区划代码（类似于ISO 3166-2标准，但通常不兼容），ISO 3166标准则是被联合国和互联网顶级国家域名使用的代码。2008年9月2日，FIPS 10-4成为NIST撤销的10项联邦资讯处理标准之一，被基于ISO 3166的“GENC”（Geopolitical Entities, Names and Codes）取代，该标准现由国家地理空间情报局负责维护。

## 列表

以下是FIPS国家代码列表：

代码｜英文简称｜英文全称｜中文翻译

AA｜Aruba NL｜Aruba｜阿鲁巴

AC｜Antigua and Barbuda｜Antigua and Barbuda｜安提瓜和巴布达

AD｜Akrotiri UK｜Akrotiri｜亚克罗提利

AE｜United Arab Emirates｜United Arab Emirates｜阿拉伯联合酋长国

AF｜Afghanistan｜Islamic Republic of Afghanistan｜阿富汗

AG｜Algeria｜People's Democratic Republic of Algeria｜阿尔及利亚

AJ｜Azerbaijan｜Republic of Azerbaijan｜阿塞拜疆

AL｜Albania｜Republic of Albania｜阿尔巴尼亚

AM｜Armenia｜Republic of Armenia｜亚美尼亚

AN｜Andorra｜Principality of Andorra｜安道尔

AO｜Angola｜Republic of Angola｜安哥拉

AQ｜American Samoa US｜Territory of American Samoa｜美属萨摩亚

AR｜Argentina｜Argentine Republic｜阿根廷

AS｜Australia｜Commonwealth of Australia｜澳大利亚

AT｜Ashmore and Cartier Islands AS｜Territory of Ashmore and Cartier Islands｜亚什摩及卡地尔群岛

AU｜Austria｜Republic of Austria｜奥地利

AV｜Anguilla UK｜Anguilla｜安圭拉

AY｜Antarctica｜Antarctica｜南极洲

BA｜Bahrain｜Kingdom of Bahrain｜巴林

BB｜Barbados｜Barbados｜巴巴多斯

BC｜Botswana｜Republic of Botswana｜博茨瓦纳

BD｜Bermuda UK｜Bermuda｜百慕大

BE｜Belgium｜Kingdom of Belgium｜比利时

BF｜Bahamas, The｜Commonwealth of the Bahamas｜巴哈马

BG｜Bangladesh｜People's Republic of Bangladesh｜孟加拉国

BH｜Belize｜Belize｜伯利兹

BK｜Bosnia and Herzegovina｜Bosnia and Herzegovina｜波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那

BL｜Bolivia｜Plurinational State of Bolivia｜玻利维亚

BM｜Burma｜Union of Burma｜缅甸

BN｜Benin｜Republic of Benin｜贝宁

BO｜Belarus｜Republic of Belarus｜白俄罗斯

BP｜Solomon Islands｜Solomon Islands｜所罗门群岛

BQ｜Navassa Island UK｜Navassa Island｜纳弗沙岛

BR｜Brazil｜Federative Republic of Brazil｜巴西

BS｜Bassas da India FR｜Bassas da India｜印度礁

BT｜Bhutan｜Kingdom of Bhutan｜不丹

BU｜Bulgaria｜Republic of Bulgaria｜保加利亚

BV｜Bouvet Island NO｜Bouvet Island｜布韦岛

BX｜Brunei｜Brunei Darussalam｜文莱

BY｜Burundi｜Republic of Burundi｜布隆迪

CA｜Canada｜Canada｜加拿大

CB｜Cambodia｜Kingdom of Cambodia｜柬埔寨

CD｜Chad｜Republic of Chad｜乍得

CE｜Sri Lanka｜Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka｜斯里兰卡

CF｜Republic of the Congo｜Congo (Brazzaville)｜刚果（布）

CG｜Congo (Kinshasa)｜Democratic Republic of the Congo｜刚果（金）

CH｜China｜People's Republic of China｜中国

CI｜Chile｜Republic of Chile｜智利

CJ｜Cayman Islands UK｜Cayman Islands｜开曼群岛

CK｜Cocos (Keeling) Islands AS｜Territory of Cocos (Keeling) Islands｜科科斯（基林）群岛

CM｜Cameroon｜Republic of Cameroon｜喀麦隆

CN｜Comoros｜Union of the Comoros｜科摩罗

CO｜Colombia｜Republic of Colombia｜哥伦比亚

CQ｜Northern Mariana Islands US｜Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands｜北马里亚纳群岛

CR｜Coral Sea Islands AS｜Coral Sea Islands Territory｜珊瑚海群岛

CS｜Costa Rica｜Republic of Costa Rica｜哥斯达黎加

CT｜Central African Republic｜Central African Republic｜中非共和国

CU｜Cuba｜Republic of Cuba｜古巴

CV｜Cape Verde｜Republic of Cape Verde｜佛得角

CW｜Cook Islands NZ｜Cook Islands｜库克群岛

CY｜Cyprus｜Republic of Cyprus｜塞浦路斯

DA｜Denmark｜Kingdom of Denmark｜丹麦

DJ｜Djibouti｜Republic of Djibouti｜吉布提

DO｜Dominica｜Commonwealth of Dominica｜多米尼克

DQ｜Jarvis Island US｜Jarvis Island｜贾维斯岛

DR｜Dominican Republic｜Dominican Republic｜多米尼加

DX｜Dhekelia UK｜Dhekelia｜德凯利亚

EC｜Ecuador｜Republic of Ecuador｜厄瓜多尔

EE｜European Union｜European Union｜欧洲联盟

EG｜Egypt｜Arab Republic of Egypt｜埃及

EI｜Ireland｜Ireland｜爱尔兰

EK｜Equatorial Guinea｜Republic of Equatorial Guinea｜赤道几内亚

EN｜Estonia｜Republic of Estonia｜爱沙尼亚

ER｜Eritrea｜State of Eritrea｜厄立特里亚

ES｜El Salvador｜Republic of El Salvador｜萨尔瓦多

ET｜Ethiopia｜Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia｜埃塞俄比亚

EU｜Europa Island FR｜Europa Island｜欧罗巴岛

EZ｜Czech Republic｜Czech Republic｜捷克

FG｜French Guiana FR｜Department of Guiana｜法属圭亚那

FI｜Finland｜Republic of Finland｜芬兰

FJ｜Fiji｜Republic of Fiji｜斐济

FK｜Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) UK｜Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)｜福克兰群岛（马尔维纳斯群岛）

FM｜Micronesia, Federated States of｜Federated States of Micronesia｜密克罗尼西亚联邦

FO｜Faroe Islands DA｜Faroe Islands｜法罗群岛

FP｜French Polynesia FR｜French Polynesia｜法属波利尼西亚

FQ｜Baker Island US｜Baker Island｜贝克岛

FR｜France｜French Republic｜法国

FS｜French Southern and Antarctic Lands FR｜French Southern and Antarctic Lands｜法属南部和南极领地

GA｜Gambia, The｜Republic of the Gambia｜冈比亚

GB｜Gabon｜Gabonese Republic｜加蓬

GG｜Georgia｜Georgia｜格鲁吉亚

GH｜Ghana｜Republic of Ghana｜加纳

GI｜Gibraltar UK｜Gibraltar｜直布罗陀

GJ｜Grenada｜Grenada｜格林纳达

GK｜Guernsey UK｜Bailiwick of Guernsey｜根西行政区

GL｜Greenland DA｜Greenland｜格陵兰

GM｜Germany｜Federal Republic of Germany｜德国

GO｜Glorioso Islands FR｜Glorioso Islands｜格洛里厄斯群岛

GP｜Guadeloupe FR｜Department of Guadeloupe｜瓜德罗普

GQ｜Guam US｜Territory of Guam｜关岛

GR｜Greece｜Hellenic Republic｜希腊

GT｜Guatemala｜Republic of Guatemala｜危地马拉

GV｜Guinea｜Republic of Guinea｜几内亚

GY｜Guyana｜Co-operative Republic of Guyana｜圭亚那

GZ｜Gaza Strip｜Gaza Strip｜加沙地带

HA｜Haiti｜Republic of Haiti｜海地

HK｜Hong Kong CH｜Hong Kong Special Administrative Region｜香港

HM｜Heard Island and McDonald Islands AS｜Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands｜赫德岛和麦克唐纳群岛

HO｜Honduras｜Republic of Honduras｜洪都拉斯

HQ｜Howland Island US｜Howland Island｜豪兰岛

HR｜Croatia｜Republic of Croatia｜克罗地亚

HU｜Hungary｜Republic of Hungary｜匈牙利

IC｜Iceland｜Republic of Iceland｜冰岛

ID｜Indonesia｜Republic of Indonesia｜印度尼西亚

IM｜Isle of Man UK｜Isle of Man｜曼岛

IN｜India｜Republic of India｜印度

IO｜British Indian Ocean Territory UK｜British Indian Ocean Territory｜英属印度洋领地

IP｜Clipperton Island FR｜Clipperton Island｜克利珀顿岛

IR｜Iran｜Islamic Republic of Iran｜伊朗

IS｜Israel｜State of Israel｜以色列

IT｜Italy｜Italian Republic｜意大利

IV｜Côte d'Ivoire｜Republic of Côte d’Ivoire｜科特迪瓦

IZ｜Iraq｜Republic of Iraq｜伊拉克

JA｜Japan｜Japan｜日本

JE｜Jersey UK｜Bailiwick of Jersey｜泽西

JM｜Jamaica｜Jamaica｜牙买加

JN｜Jan Mayen NO｜Jan Mayen｜扬马延

JO｜Jordan｜Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan｜约旦

JQ｜Johnston Atoll US｜Johnston Atoll｜约翰斯顿环礁

JU｜Juan de Nova Island FR｜Juan de Nova Island｜新胡安岛

KE｜Kenya｜Republic of Kenya｜肯尼亚

KG｜Kyrgyzstan｜Kyrgyz Republic｜吉尔吉斯斯坦

KN｜Korea, North｜Democratic People's Republic of Korea｜朝鲜民主主义人民共和国

KQ｜Kingman Reef US｜Kingman Reef｜金曼礁

KR｜Kiribati｜Republic of Kiribati｜基里巴斯

KS｜Korea, South｜Republic of Korea｜大韩民国

KT｜Christmas Island AS｜Territory of Christmas Island｜圣诞岛

KU｜Kuwait｜State of Kuwait｜科威特

KV｜Kosovo｜Republic of Kosovo｜科索沃

KZ｜Kazakhstan｜Republic of Kazakhstan｜哈萨克斯坦

LA｜Laos｜Lao People's Democratic Republic｜老挝

LE｜Lebanon｜Lebanese Republic｜黎巴嫩

LG｜Latvia｜Republic of Latvia｜拉脱维亚

LH｜Lithuania｜Republic of Lithuania｜立陶宛

LI｜Liberia｜Republic of Liberia｜利比里亚

LO｜Slovakia｜Slovak Republic｜斯洛伐克

LQ｜Palmyra Atoll US｜Palmyra Atoll｜巴尔米拉环礁

LS｜Liechtenstein｜Principality of Liechtenstein｜列支敦士登

LT｜Lesotho｜Kingdom of Lesotho｜莱索托

LU｜Luxembourg｜Grand Duchy of Luxembourg｜卢森堡

LY｜Libya｜State of Libya｜利比亚

MA｜Madagascar｜Republic of Madagascar｜马达加斯加

MB｜Martinique FR｜Department of Martinique｜马提尼克

MC｜Macau CH｜Macau Special Administrative Region｜澳门

MD｜Moldova｜Republic of Moldova｜摩尔多瓦

MF｜Mayotte FR｜Departmental Collectivity of Mayotte｜马约特

MG｜Mongolia｜Mongolia｜蒙古国

MH｜Montserrat UK｜Montserrat｜蒙特塞拉特

MI｜Malawi｜Republic of Malawi｜马拉维

MJ｜Montenegro｜Montenegro｜黑山

MK｜North Macedonia｜Republic of North Macedonia｜北马其顿

ML｜Mali｜Republic of Mali｜马里

MN｜Monaco｜Principality of Monaco｜摩纳哥

MO｜Morocco｜Kingdom of Morocco｜摩洛哥

MP｜Mauritius｜Republic of Mauritius｜毛里求斯

MQ｜Midway Islands US｜Midway Islands｜中途岛

MR｜Mauritania｜Islamic Republic of Mauritania｜毛里塔尼亚

MT｜Malta｜Republic of Malta｜马耳他

MU｜Oman｜Sultanate of Oman｜阿曼

MV｜Maldives｜Republic of Maldives｜马尔代夫

MX｜Mexico｜United Mexican States｜墨西哥

MY｜Malaysia｜Malaysia｜马来西亚

MZ｜Mozambique｜Republic of Mozambique｜莫桑比克

NC｜New Caledonia FR｜New Caledonia｜新喀里多尼亚

NE｜Niue NZ｜Niue｜纽埃

NF｜Norfolk Island AS｜Territory of Norfolk Island｜诺福克岛

NG｜Niger｜Republic of Niger｜尼日尔

NH｜Vanuatu｜Republic of Vanuatu｜瓦努阿图

NI｜Nigeria｜Federal Republic of Nigeria｜尼日利亚

NL｜Netherlands｜Kingdom of the Netherlands｜荷兰

NN｜Sint Maarten NL｜Sint Maarten｜荷属圣马丁

NO｜Norway｜Kingdom of Norway｜挪威

NP｜Nepal｜Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal｜尼泊尔

NR｜Nauru｜Republic of Nauru｜瑙鲁

NS｜Suriname｜Republic of Suriname｜苏里南

NT｜Netherlands Antilles NL｜Netherlands Antilles｜荷属安的列斯

NU｜Nicaragua｜Republic of Nicaragua｜尼加拉瓜

NZ｜New Zealand｜New Zealand｜新西兰

OD｜South Sudan｜Republic of South Sudan｜南苏丹

PA｜Paraguay｜Republic of Paraguay｜巴拉圭

PC｜Pitcairn Islands UK｜Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands｜皮特凯恩群岛

PE｜Peru｜Republic of Peru｜秘鲁

PF｜Paracel Islands undetermined｜Paracel Islands｜西沙群岛

PG｜Spratly Islands undetermined｜Spratly Islands｜南沙群岛

PJ｜Etorofu, Habomai, Kunashiri and Shikotan Islands｜Etorofu, Habomai, Kunashiri and Shikotan Islands｜择捉岛、齿舞群岛、国后岛和色丹岛

PK｜Pakistan｜Islamic Republic of Pakistan｜巴基斯坦

PL｜Poland｜Republic of Poland｜波兰

PM｜Panama｜Republic of Panama｜巴拿马

PO｜Portugal｜Portuguese Republic｜葡萄牙

PP｜Papua New Guinea｜Independent State of Papua New Guinea｜巴布亚新几内亚

PS｜Palau｜Republic of Palau｜帕劳

PU｜Guinea-Bissau｜Republic of Guinea-Bissau｜几内亚比绍

QA｜Qatar｜State of Qatar｜卡塔尔

RE｜Reunion FR｜Department of Reunion｜留尼汪

RI｜Serbia｜Republic of Serbia｜塞尔维亚

RM｜Marshall Islands｜Republic of the Marshall Islands｜马绍尔群岛

RN｜Saint Martin FR｜Saint Martin｜法属圣马丁

RO｜Romania｜Romania｜罗马尼亚

RP｜Philippines｜Republic of the Philippines｜菲律宾

RQ｜Puerto Rico US｜Commonwealth of Puerto Rico｜波多黎各

RS｜Russia｜Russian Federation｜俄罗斯

RW｜Rwanda｜Republic of Rwanda｜卢旺达

SA｜Saudi Arabia｜Kingdom of Saudi Arabia｜沙特阿拉伯

SB｜Saint Pierre and Miquelon FR｜Territorial Collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon｜圣皮埃尔和密克隆

SC｜Saint Kitts and Nevis｜Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis｜圣基茨和尼维斯

SE｜Seychelles｜Republic of Seychelles｜塞舌尔

SF｜South Africa｜Republic of South Africa｜南非

SG｜Senegal｜Republic of Senegal｜塞内加尔

SH｜Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha UK｜Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha｜圣赫勒拿、阿森松和特里斯坦-达库尼亚

SI｜Slovenia｜Republic of Slovenia｜斯洛文尼亚

SL｜Sierra Leone｜Republic of Sierra Leone｜塞拉利昂

SM｜San Marino｜Republic of San Marino｜圣马力诺

SN｜Singapore｜Republic of Singapore｜新加坡

SO｜Somalia｜Somalia｜索马里

SP｜Spain｜Kingdom of Spain｜西班牙

ST｜Saint Lucia｜Saint Lucia｜圣卢西亚

SU｜Sudan｜Republic of the Sudan｜苏丹

SV｜Svalbard NO｜Svalbard｜斯瓦尔巴

SW｜Sweden｜Kingdom of Sweden｜瑞典

SX｜South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands UK｜South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands｜南乔治亚和南桑威奇群岛

SY｜Syria｜Syrian Arab Republic｜叙利亚

SZ｜Switzerland｜Swiss Confederation｜瑞士

TB｜Saint Barthelemy FR｜Saint Barthelemy｜圣巴泰勒米

TD｜Trinidad and Tobago｜Republic of Trinidad and Tobago｜特立尼达和多巴哥

TE｜Tromelin Island FR｜Tromelin Island｜特罗姆林岛

TH｜Thailand｜Kingdom of Thailand｜泰国

TI｜Tajikistan｜Republic of Tajikistan｜塔吉克斯坦

TK｜Turks and Caicos Islands UK｜Turks and Caicos Islands｜特克斯和凯科斯群岛

TL｜Tokelau NZ｜Tokelau｜托克劳

TN｜Tonga｜Kingdom of Tonga｜东加

TO｜Togo｜Togolese Republic｜多哥

TP｜Sao Tome and Principe｜Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and Principe｜圣多美和普林西比

TS｜Tunisia｜Tunisian Republic｜突尼斯

TT｜Timor-Leste｜Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste｜东帝汶

TU｜Turkey｜Republic of Turkey｜土耳其

TV｜Tuvalu｜Tuvalu｜图瓦卢

TW｜Taiwan｜Taiwan｜台湾

TX｜Turkmenistan｜Turkmenistan｜土库曼斯坦

TZ｜Tanzania｜United Republic of Tanzania｜坦桑尼亚

UC｜Curaçao NL｜Curaçao｜库拉索

UG｜Uganda｜Republic of Uganda｜乌干达

UK｜United Kingdom｜United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland｜联合王国

UM｜United States Minor Outlying Islands US｜United States Minor Outlying Islands｜美国本土外小岛屿

UP｜Ukraine｜Ukraine｜乌克兰

US｜United States｜United States of America｜美国

UY｜Uruguay｜Oriental Republic of Uruguay｜乌拉圭

UZ｜Uzbekistan｜Republic of Uzbekistan｜乌兹别克

VC｜Saint Vincent and the Grenadines｜Saint Vincent and the Grenadines｜圣文森特和格林纳丁斯

VE｜Venezuela｜Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela｜委内瑞拉

VI｜British Virgin Islands UK｜British Virgin Islands｜英属维尔京群岛

VM｜Vietnam｜Socialist Republic of Vietnam｜越南

VQ｜U.S. Virgin Islands US｜United States Virgin Islands｜美属维尔京群岛

VT｜Vatican City｜State of the Vatican City｜梵蒂冈

WA｜Namibia｜Republic of Namibia｜纳米比亚

WE｜West Bank｜West Bank｜约旦河西岸地区

WF｜Wallis and Futuna FR｜Wallis and Futuna Islands｜瓦利斯和富图纳

WI｜Western Sahara undetermined｜Western Sahara｜西撒哈拉

WQ｜Wake Island US｜Wake Island｜威克岛

WS｜Samoa｜Independent State of Samoa｜萨摩亚

WZ｜Swaziland｜Kingdom of Swaziland｜斯威士兰

YM｜Yemen｜Republic of Yemen｜也门

ZA｜Zambia｜Republic of Zambia｜赞比亚

ZI｜Zimbabwe｜Republic of Zimbabwe｜津巴布韦

## 参考文档

The complete standard can be found at:

- https://web.archive.org/web/20090201000438/http://www.itl.nist.gov/fipspubs/fip10-4.htm

Updates to previous version of the standard (before FIPS-10 was withdrawn in September 2008) are at:

- https://web.archive.org/web/20070106052615/http://earth-info.nga.mil/gns/html/fips_files.htm.

Updates to the standard since September 2008 are at:

- https://web.archive.org/web/20110903191340/http://earth-info.nga.mil/gns/html/gazetteers2.html.
- FIPS PUB 10-4: Federal Information Processing Standard 10-4: Countries, Dependencies, Areas of Special Sovereignty, and Their Principal Administrative Divisions, April 1995
- DAFIF 0413, Edition 7, Amendment No. 3, November 2003
- DIA 65-18: Defense Intelligence Agency, Geopolitical Data Elements and Related Features, 1994

## 外部连接

- UK MOD Ontology Demonstrator – integrates NATO STANAG 1059 codes with ISO3166 and FIPS10-4 codes