脉孢菌属

脉孢菌属（学名：Neurospora），又名脉孢霉属，是粪壳菌科下的一个属。

## 下属物种

本属包括以下物种：

Neurospora africana｜L.H.Huang & Backus

Neurospora bonaerensis｜(Stchigel & Guarro) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora brevispora｜(R.S.Khan & J.C.Krug) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora caffra｜(Matsush.) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora calospora｜(Mouton) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora cerealis｜(Dowding) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

粗糙脉孢菌｜Neurospora crassa｜Shear & B.O.Dodge

Neurospora cratophora｜(R.S.Khan & J.C.Krug) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora dictyophora｜(R.S.Khan & J.C.Krug) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora discreta｜D.D.Perkins & N.B.Raju

Neurospora dodgei｜P.E.Nelson & R.O.Novak

Neurospora endodonta｜(Malloch & Cain) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora erythraea｜(Möller) Shear & B.O.Dodge

Neurospora fallaciosa｜(Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora foveaconica｜(Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora galapagosensis｜Mahoney & Backus

Neurospora goundaensis｜(Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora hapsidophora｜(R.S.Khan & J.C.Krug) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora heterospora｜(Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

喜马拉雅脉孢菌｜Neurospora himalayensis｜(Y.Horie & Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora hippopotama｜(J.C.Krug, R.S.Khan & Jeng) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora hispaniola｜Villalta, D.J.Jacobson & J.W.Taylor

Neurospora indica｜(J.N.Rai, Wadhwani & J.P.Tewari) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora intermedia｜F.L.Tai

Neurospora inversa｜(Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora kobi｜(Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora lineolata｜Frederick & Uecker

Neurospora longispora｜(Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora macrospora｜(Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora metzenbergii｜Villalta, D.J.Jacobson & J.W.Taylor

Neurospora micropertusa｜(Y.Horie & Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora mirabilis｜(Furuya & Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora multiforis｜(Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora nigeriensis｜Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora novoguineensis｜(Takada) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora pannonica｜J.C.Krug & R.S.Khan

Neurospora perkinsii｜Villalta, D.J.Jacobson & J.W.Taylor

Neurospora pseudocalospora｜(Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora pseudoreticulata｜(Matsush.) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora reticulata｜(C.Booth & Ebben) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora retispora｜(Cain) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora saitoi｜(Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora santi-florii｜(Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora seminuda｜(Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

好食脉孢菌｜Neurospora sitophila｜Shear & B.O.Dodge

Neurospora sphaerospora｜(Y.Horie & Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora stellata｜(Cailleux) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora sublineolata｜(Furuya & Udagawa) Arx

Neurospora terricola｜Goch. & Backus

Neurospora tetrasperma｜Shear & B.O.Dodge

Neurospora tetraspora｜Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora toroi｜F.L.Tai

Neurospora udagawae｜(R.S.Khan & J.C.Krug) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora uniporata｜Stchigel, Dania García & Guarro

Neurospora varians｜(Furuya & Udagawa) Dania García, Stchigel & Guarro

Neurospora xylopiae｜C.Ram

## 基本资料

- 学名：Neurospora
- 命名者：科尔内利乌斯·洛特·希尔 & 伯纳德·奥格尔维·道奇 (1927)
- 模式种：好食脉孢菌、Neurospora sitophila
- type_species_authority：Shear & B.O.Dodge (1927)
- subdivision_ranks：种
- 栽培群成员：见正文
- 异名：Gelasinospora Dowding (1933)、Anixiella Saito & Minoura (1948)、Anixiella Saito & Minoura ex Cain (1961)、Chrysonilia Arx (1981)