裂虫科

裂虫科（学名：Syllidae）是叶须虫目的一科环节动物。

## 下属分类

本科包括以下属：

Acritagasyllis｜Lucas, San Martín et Sikorski, 2010

Alcyonosyllis｜Glasby et Watson, 2001

Amblosyllis｜Grube, 1857，异名：Amblyosyllis Grube, 1857

Anguillosyllis｜Day, 1963

Anoplosyllis｜Claparède, 1868

Antolytides｜Malaquin, 1893

Astreptosyllis｜Kudenov et Dorsey, 1982

Bollandiella｜Glasby et Krell, 2009

Brachysyllis｜Imajima et Hartman, 1964

鳃裂虫属｜Branchiosyllis｜Ehlers, 1887

Brania｜Quatrefages, 1866

Brevicirrosyllis｜San Martín, López et Aguado, 2009

Campesyllis｜Chamberlin, 1919

Cices｜Diaz-Castaneda et San Martín, 2001，异名：Cicese Díaz-Castañeda et San Martín, 2001

Clavisyllis｜Knox, 1957

Dentatisyllis｜Perkins, 1981

Dioplosyllis｜Gidholm, 1962

Ehlersia｜Lamarck, 1818

Epigamia｜Nygren, 2004

Erinaceusyllis｜San Martín, 2003

Erseia｜Nygren, Sundkvist, Mikac et Pleijel, 2010

Eucerastes｜Ehlers, 1864

Eurysyllis｜Ehlers, 1864

Eusyllis｜Malmgren, 1867

艾裂虫属｜Exogone｜Örsted, 1845

Exogonita｜Hartman et Fauchald, 1971

Exogonoides｜Day, 1963

Fauvelia｜Gravier, 1900

Guillermogonita｜Böggemann, 2009

Haplosyllides｜Augener, 1922

单裂虫属｜Haplosyllis｜Langerhans, 1879

Hemisyllis｜Verrill, 1900

Heterosyllis｜Claparède, 1863

Imajimaea｜Nygren, 2004

Inermosyllis｜San Martín, 2003

Irmula｜Ehlers, 1913

Karroonsyllis｜San Martín et López, 2003

Lamellisyllis｜Day, 1960

Lapithas｜Kinberg, 1866

Levidorum｜Hartman, 1967

Lophosyllis｜Sars, 1867

Megasyllis｜San Martín, Hutchings et Aguado, 2008

Miscellania｜Martin, Alós et Sardá, 1990

Monocerina｜Costa, 1861

Murrindisyllis｜San Martín, Aguado et Murray, 2007

多链虫属｜Myrianida｜Milne Edwards, 1845

Neopetitia｜San Martín, 2003

Nooralia｜San Martín, 2002

Nuchalosyllis｜Rullier et Amoureux, 1979

Nudisyllis｜Knox et Cameron, 1970

Odontosyllis｜Claparède, 1863

Opisthodonta｜Langerhans, 1879

Opisthosyllis｜Langerhans, 1879

Pachyprocerastea｜Nygren, 2004

Palposyllis｜Hartmann-Schröder, 1977

Paraehlersia｜San Martín, 2003

Parahaplosyllis｜Hartmann-Schröder, 1990

Paraopisthosyllis｜Hartmann-Schröder, 1991

Parapionosyllis｜Fauvel, 1923

Paraproceraea｜Nygren, 2004

Paraprocerastea｜San Martín et Alós, 1989

Parapterosyllis｜Hartmann-Schröder, 1960

Parasitosyllis｜Potts, 1912

拟球须裂虫属｜Parasphaerosyllis｜Monro, 1937

Paratyposyllis｜Hartmann-Schröder, 1962

Parautolytus｜Ehlers, 1900

Parexogone｜Mesnil et Caullery, 1918

Parexogone｜Mesnil et Caullery, 1918

Parhaplosyllis｜Hartmann-Schröder, 1990

Periboea｜Kinberg, 1866

Perkinsyllis｜San Martín, López et Aguado, 2009

Petrosyllis

Photocharis｜Ehrenberg, 1835

Phyllosyllis｜Ehlers, 1897

Pionosyllis｜Malmgren, 1867

Plakosyllis｜Hartmann-Schröder, 1956

Planicirrata｜Nygren, 2004

Platysyllis｜Grube, 1878

Proceraea｜Ehlers, 1864

Procerastea｜Langerhans, 1884

Prosphaerosyllis｜San Martín, 1984

- Prosphaerosyllis adelae (San Martín, 1984)
- Prosphaerosyllis battiri San Martín, 2005
- Prosphaerosyllis bilineata (Kudenov & Harris, 1995)
- Prosphaerosyllis brachycephala Fukuda, Yunda-Guarin & Nogueira, 2009
- Prosphaerosyllis brandhorsti (Hartmann-Schröder, 1965)
- Prosphaerosyllis brevicirra (Hartmann-Schröder, 1960)
- Prosphaerosyllis campoyi (San Martín, Acero, Contonente & Gómez, 1982)
- Prosphaerosyllis chauseyensis Olivier, Grant, San Martín, Archambault & McKindsey, 2012
- Prosphaerosyllis danovaroi Langeneck, Musco & Castelli, 2018
- Prosphaerosyllis fittoni San Martín, Lucas & Westheide, 2021
- Prosphaerosyllis fujianensis Ding & Westheide, 2008
- Prosphaerosyllis giandoi (Somaschini & San Martín, 1994)
- Prosphaerosyllis hongkongensis Ding & Westheide, 2008
- Prosphaerosyllis isabellae (Nogueira, San Martín & Amaral, 2001)
- Prosphaerosyllis kerguelensis (McIntosh, 1885)
- Prosphaerosyllis laubieri Olivier, Grant, San Martín, Archambault & McKindsey, 2012
- Prosphaerosyllis longicauda (Webster & Benedict, 1887)
- Prosphaerosyllis longipapillata (Hartmann-Schröder, 1979)
- Prosphaerosyllis magnoculata (Hartmann-Schröder, 1986)
- Prosphaerosyllis marmarae Çinar, Dagli & Acik, 2011
- Prosphaerosyllis modinouae Neal & Paterson, 2020
- Prosphaerosyllis multipapillata (Hartmann-Schröder, 1979)
- Prosphaerosyllis nathani (San Martín & López, 1998)
- Prosphaerosyllis opisthoculata (Hartmann-Schröder, 1979)
- Prosphaerosyllis palpopapillata (Hartmann-Schröder & Rosenfeldt, 1992)
- Prosphaerosyllis papillosissima (Hartmann-Schröder, 1979)
- Prosphaerosyllis semiverrucosa (Ehlers, 1913)
- Prosphaerosyllis sotoi Salcedo, San Martín & Solís-Weiss, 2016
- Prosphaerosyllis sublaevis (Ehlers, 1913)
- Prosphaerosyllis tetralix (Eliason, 1920)
- Prosphaerosyllis xarifae (Hartmann-Schröder, 1960)

Psammosyllis｜Westheide, 1990

Pseudosyllis｜Grube, 1863

Ramisyllis｜Glasby, Schroeder et Aguado, 2012

Rhopalosyllis｜Augener, 1913

Salvatoria｜McIntosh, 1885

Sphaerosyllis｜Claparède, 1863

Sphaerosyllis｜San Martin et Aguado, 2014

Streptodonta｜San Martín et Hutchings, 2006

Streptospinigera｜Kudenov, 1983

Streptosyllis｜Webster et Benedict, 1884

Syllides｜Örsted, 1845

裂虫属｜Syllis｜Lamarck, 1818，异名：Syllis Savigny, 1818

Synmerosyllis｜San Martín, López et Aguado, 2009

Synsyllis｜Verrill, 1900

Tetrapalpia｜San Martín, Hutchings et Aguado, 2008

Trypanedenta｜Imajima et Hartman, 1964

Trypanobia｜Imajima et Hartman, 1964

Trypanospina｜Álvarez-Campos, Taboada, San Martín, Leiva et Riesgo, 2018

Trypanosyllis｜Claparède, 1864

Virchowia｜Langerhans, 1879

Westheidesyllis｜San Martín, López et Aguado, 2009

Xenosyllides｜Perejaslavtseva, 1891

Xenosyllis｜Marion et Bobretzky, 1875

## 基本资料

- 学名：Syllidae
- 命名者：Grube, 1850
- subdivision_ranks：属
- 栽培群成员：见正文
- 异名：Calamyzidae、Levidoridae