小双腔菌科

小双腔菌科（学名：Didymellaceae），是格孢菌目下的一个属。

## 下属分类

本科包括以下属：

近茎点霉属｜Allophoma｜Q.Chen & L.Cai, 2015

Amerodothis

Ampullina｜Ferussaci, 1822

壳二孢属｜Ascochyta｜Lib., 1830

Ascochytella｜Tassi

- Ascochytella albiziae S.Ahmad
- Ascochytella asparagi S.Ahmad
- Ascochytella bremeri Petr.
- Ascochytella capparis (Castagne ex Sacc.) Petr.
- Ascochytella davatchii Esfand.
- Ascochytella eremopogonis S.Ahmad
- Ascochytella ficina S.Ahmad
- Ascochytella mahoniae Unamuno
- Ascochytella meliae Petr.
- Ascochytella pycnocyclae Petr.
- Ascochytella sacchari S.Ahmad
- Ascochytella stagonosporoidea Gonz.Frag.
- Ascochytella tephrosiae S.Ahmad
- Ascochytella zygophylli (Syd. & P.Syd.) Syd.

Ascochytula｜(Potebnia) Died., 1912

Basiascella

Boeremia｜Aveskamp, Gruyter & Verkley

Calophoma｜Qian Chen & L.Cai

Cerebella｜Ces.

Chaetasbolisia｜Speg.

Chaetopyrena｜Pass.

Chlamydosporium｜Peyronel

Cumuliphoma｜Valenz.-Lopez, Stchigel, Crous, Guarro & Cano, 2017

Deuterophoma

小双腔菌属｜Didymella｜Saccardo, 1880

Didymellocamarosporium Didysimulans

Ectophoma｜Valenz.-Lopez, Cano, Crous, Guarro & Stchigel, 2017

- Ectophoma insulana (Mont.) L.W.Hou, L.Cai & Crous
- Ectophoma iranica M.Mehrabi, Larki & Farokhinejad
- Ectophoma multirostrata (P.N.Mathur, S.K.Menon & Thirum.) Valenz.-Lopez, Cano, Crous, Guarro & Stchigel
- Ectophoma phoenicis
- Ectophoma pomi (A.S.Horne) Valenz.-Lopez, Cano, Crous, Guarro & Stchigel

Epicoccum｜Link, 1816

Extrusothecium｜T.Matsushima, 1996

Heterophoma｜Q.T.Chen & L.Cai

近茎点霉属｜Juxtiphoma｜Valenz.-Lopez, Cano, Crous, Guarro & Stchigel

- Juxtiphoma eupyrena (Sacc.) Valenz.-Lopez, Crous, Stchigel, Guarro & Cano
- Juxtiphoma kolkmaniarum Hern.-Restr., L.W.Hou, L.Cai & Crous
- Juxtiphoma kolkmaniorum Hern.-Restr., L.W.Hou, L.Cai & Crous, 2020
- 云南近茎点霉 Juxtiphoma yunnanensis Yasanthika, G.C.Ren & K.D.Hyde, 2021

Leptophoma｜Höhn. 1915

- Leptophoma doliolum Höhn. 1915
- Leptophoma malorum Pestinsk., 1952
- Leptophoma paeoniae Höhn. 1915
- 'Leptophoma platantherae Keissl. 1931

Leptosphaerulina｜McAlpine, 1902

- Leptosphaerulina albulae Crivelli
- Leptosphaerulina alpina Crivelli
- Leptosphaerulina americana (Ellis & Everh.) J.H.Graham & Luttr.
- Leptosphaerulina arachidicola W.Y.Yen, M.J.Chen & K.T.Huang
- Leptosphaerulina argentinensis (Speg.) J.H.Graham & Luttr.
- Leptosphaerulina australis McAlpine
- Leptosphaerulina bataticola Khokhr. & Dyur.
- Leptosphaerulina brassicae Karan
- Leptosphaerulina calamagrostidis Pisareva
- Leptosphaerulina caricis Pisareva
- Leptosphaerulina coccispora (Norman) Sacc. & D.Sacc.
- Leptosphaerulina convolvuli Byzova
- Leptosphaerulina conyzicola L.L.Duarte & R.W.Barreto
- Leptosphaerulina crassiasca (Séchet) C.R.Jacks. & D.K.Bell
- Leptosphaerulina cryptomeriae Sawada
- Leptosphaerulina dracocephali Kalymb.
- Leptosphaerulina dryadis (Starbäck) L.Holm
- Leptosphaerulina fontium Scheuer
- Leptosphaerulina fuliginosa Bondartsev
- Leptosphaerulina guaranitica (Speg.) Wehm.
- Leptosphaerulina heterophracta (Nyl.) Sacc. & D.Sacc.
- Leptosphaerulina hyperborea (Fuckel) M.E.Barr
- Leptosphaerulina kiusiana Naito
- Leptosphaerulina kochiae Kalymb.
- Leptosphaerulina lignicola Panwar & S.J.Kaur
- Leptosphaerulina longiflori Tennakoon, C.H.Kuo & K.D Hyde
- Leptosphaerulina macrospora J.M.Liang & L.Cai
- Leptosphaerulina mangrovei Inderb. & E.B.G.Jones
- Leptosphaerulina miscanthi Qian Chen & L.Cai
- Leptosphaerulina moricola Sawada
- Leptosphaerulina mycophaga Bat. & J.L.Bezerra
- Leptosphaerulina myrtillina (Sacc. & Fautrey) Petr.
- Leptosphaerulina nitida Crivelli
- Leptosphaerulina obtusispora L.W.Hou, L.Cai & Crous
- Leptosphaerulina olivaceogrisea Nograsek
- Leptosphaerulina oryzae (I.Miyake) Phook., Jian K.Liu & K.D.Hyde
- Leptosphaerulina peltigerae (Fuckel) Riedl
- Leptosphaerulina personata (Niessl) M.E.Barr
- Leptosphaerulina phaseolina Bondartsev
- Leptosphaerulina platycodonis J.F.Lue & P.K.Chi
- Leptosphaerulina polyphragmia Nograsek
- Leptosphaerulina potentillae (E.Müll.) Crivelli
- Leptosphaerulina pulchra (G.Winter) M.E.Barr
- Leptosphaerulina queenslandica Steinrucken, Vitelli, Holdom, Y.P.Tan & R.G.Shivas
- Leptosphaerulina ricini Karan
- Leptosphaerulina rupestris Crivelli
- Leptosphaerulina saccharicola Phook., Jian K.Liu & K.D.Hyde
- Leptosphaerulina senecionis Crivelli
- Leptosphaerulina sibirica Chleb.
- Leptosphaerulina sidalceae Zeller
- Leptosphaerulina sieversiae (E.Müll.) Crivelli
- Leptosphaerulina sisyrinchiicola L.W.Hou, L.Cai & Crous
- Leptosphaerulina trifolii (Rostr.) Petr.
- Leptosphaerulina vitrea (Rostr.) Woron.

Macroventuria｜Aa, 1971

Neoascochyta｜Q.T.Chen & L.Cai

Neodidymella Neodidymelliopsis

Neomicrosphaeropsis｜Thambug., Camporesi & K.D.Hyde, 2016

Nothophoma｜Q.Chen & L.Cai, 2015

Paraboeremia｜Q.T.Chen & L.Cai

Paratrichaegum

Peyronellaea｜Goid., 1952

Phaeomycocentrospora｜Crous, H.D.Shin & U.Braun

茎点霉属｜Phoma｜Sacc., 1880

Phomatodes｜Qian Chen & L.Cai, 2015

Piggotia

Pithomyces｜Berk. & Broome

Platychora｜Petr.

Polyopeus｜A.S.Horne

Pseudoascochyta

Pseudopeyronellaea｜L.W.Hou, L.Cai & Crous, 2020

远亚隔孢壳属｜Remotididymella｜Valenz.-Lopez, Crous, Cano, Guarro & Stchigel, 2017

Scheleobrachea Sclerochaeta

Sclerophomella｜Höhn.

Sclerophomina

Scleropleella｜Höhn.

Similiphoma｜Valenz.-Lopez, Crous, Cano, Guarro & Stchigel, 2017

拟壳多胞菌属｜Stagonosporopsis｜Died., 1912

Stemphyliomma Vacuiphoma

Vandijckomycella｜Hern.-Restr., L.W.Hou, L.Cai & Crous, 2020

Xenodidymella｜Q.T.Chen & L.Cai

- Xenodidymella applanata (Niessl) Qian Chen & L.Cai
- Xenodidymella asphodeli (E.Müll.) Qian Chen & L.Cai
- Xenodidymella camporesii D.Pem, Doilom & K.D.Hyde
- Xenodidymella catariae (Cooke & Ellis) Qian Chen & L.Cai
- Xenodidymella clematidis Phukhams., Camporesi & K.D.Hyde
- Xenodidymella glycyrrhizicola L.W.Hou, L.Cai & Crous
- Xenodidymella humicola (J.C.Gilman & E.V.Abbott) Qian Chen & L.Cai
- Xenodidymella iranica S.A.Ahmadp., M.Mehrabi, Farokhinejad & Asgari
- Xenodidymella menthae S.A.Ahmadp., M.Mehrabi-Koushki, Farokhinejad & Asgari
- Xenodidymella weymaniae Hern.-Restr., L.W.Hou, L.Cai & Crous

## 基本资料

- 学名：Didymellaceae
- 命名者：Gruyter, Aveskamp & Verkley, 2009
- 模式属：小双腔菌属、Didymella
- type genus authority：Saccardo, 1880
- 异名：Microsphaeropsidaceae