真细菌目

真细菌目（学名：Eubacteriales）为梭菌纲的一目细菌。此目细菌的模式属为真细菌属(Eubacterium)。

## 下级分类

本目包括以下科：

Anaerozeibacteraceae｜El Houari et al. 2025

Aristaeellaceae｜Mahoney-Kurpe et al. 2023

- Aristaeella Mahoney-Kurpe et al. 2023
- Aristaeella hokkaidonensis Mahoney-Kurpe et al. 2023
- Aristaeella lactis Mahoney-Kurpe et al. 2023

热粪杆菌科｜Caldicoprobacteraceae｜Yokoyama et al. 2010

- 热粪杆菌属 Caldicoprobacter Yokoyama et al. 2010
- 阿尔及利亚热粪杆菌 Caldicoprobacter algeriensis Bouanane-Darenfed et al. 2012
- Caldicoprobacter faecalis (Winter et al. 1988) Bouanane-Darenfed et al. 2015
- Caldicoprobacter guelmensis Bouanane-Darenfed et al. 2013
- Caldicoprobacter oshimai Yokoyama et al. 2010

Carboxydocellaceae｜Chuvochina et al. 2024

克里斯滕森氏菌科｜Christensenellaceae｜Morotomi et al. 2012

梭菌科｜Clostridiaceae｜Pribram 1933

废水杆菌科｜Defluviitaleaceae｜Jabari et al. 2012

脱亚硫酸盐菌科｜Desulfitobacteriaceae｜Stackebrandt 2020

真杆菌科｜Eubacteriaceae｜Ludwig et al. 2010

Fusibacteraceae｜Ma et al. 2026

纤细杆菌科｜Gracilibacteraceae｜Lee et al. 2010

太阳杆菌科｜Heliobacteriaceae｜Madigan and Asao 2010

毛螺菌科｜Lachnospiraceae｜Rainey 2010

颤螺菌科｜Oscillospiraceae｜Peshkoff 1940

消化球菌科｜Peptococcaceae｜Rogosa 1971

噬蛋白质菌科｜Proteinivoracaceae｜Kevbrin et al. 2014

- Alkalicella Quéméneur, Erauso, Bartoli, Vandecasteele, Wils, Gil, Monnin, Pelletier & Postec, 2021
- Alkalicella caledoniensis Quéméneur et al. 2021
- Anaerobranca Engle et al., 1995
- 噬蛋白质菌属 Proteinivorax Kevbrin et al., 2014

Pumilibacteraceae｜Afrizal et al. 2024

共生小杆菌科｜Symbiobacteriaceae｜Shiratori-Takano et al. 2014

Tepidibacteraceae｜Bello et al. 2024

- Alkalithermobacter Bello et al. 2024
- Alkalithermobacter paradoxus (Li et al. 1993) Bello et al. 2024
- Alkalithermobacter thermoalcaliphilus (Li et al. 1994) Bello et al. 2024，也拼作：Alkalithermobacter thermoalcaliphilum
- Sporacetigenium Chen et al. 2006
- 温暖杆菌属 Tepidibacter Slobodkin et al., 2003
- Tepidibacter aestuarii Pradel et al. 2024
- Tepidibacter formicigenes Urios et al. 2004
- Tepidibacter hydrothermalis Dai et al. 2023
- 嗜中温温暖杆菌 Tepidibacter mesophilus Tan et al. 2012

溪谷杆菌科｜Vallitaleaceae｜Quéméneur et al. 2019

- Abyssivirga Schouw et al. 2016
- Petrocella Quéméneur et al. 2019
- 溪谷杆菌属 Vallitalea Lakhal et al. 2013
- Vallitalea guaymasensis Lakhal et al. 2013
- Vallitalea longa Hirano et al. 2023
- 冲绳溪谷杆菌 Vallitalea okinawensis Sun et al. 2019
- Vallitalea pronyensis Ben Aissa et al. 2014

解木聚糖杆状菌科｜Xylanivirgaceae｜Liu et al. 2020

## 参考文献

- LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature

## 基本资料

- 学名：Eubacteriales
- 命名者：Buchanan, 1917
- 模式属：真细菌属、Eubacterium
- type genus authority：Prévot, 1938
- 异名：Thermaerobacterales Chuvochina et al. 2024、Desulfitobacteriales Chuvochina et al. 2024、Lutisporales Chuvochina et al. 2024、Symbiobacteriales Chuvochina et al. 2024、Caldicellulosiruptorales Chuvochina et al. 2024、Christensenellales Parks et al. 2018、Lachnospirales Parks et al. 2018、Desulfitibacterales Chuvochina et al. 2024、Acetivibrionales Chuvochina et al. 2024、Peptococcales Chuvochina et al. 2024、Christensenellales Chuvochina et al. 2024、Peptostreptococcales Chuvochina et al. 2024、Caldicoprobacterales Chuvochina et al. 2024、Syntrophomonadales Chuvochina et al. 2024、Sulfobacillales Chuvochina et al. 2024、Monoglobales Chuvochina et al. 2024、Thermincolales Chuvochina et al. 2024、Lachnospirales Chuvochina et al. 2024、Desulfotomaculales Chuvochina et al. 2024、Carboxydocellales Chuvochina et al. 2024、Desulfotomaculales Watanabe et al. 2019、Candidatus Coralgsqaceae Gong et al. 2023、Candidatus Coralgsqales corrig. Gong et al. 2023、Heliobacteriales Cavalier-Smith 2006、Saccharofermentanales Parks et al. 2018、Saccharofermentantales corrig. Parks et al. 2018、Oscillospirales Glendinning et al. 2020、Desulfitisporales Sorokin and Merkel 2023、梭菌目 Clostridiales Prévot 1953