脆杆藻科

脆杆藻科（学名：Fragilariaceae）为脆杆藻目的一个科。

## 下级分类

本科包括以下属：

Adoneis｜G.W.Andrews & P.Rivera, 1987

Ambistria｜K.E.Lohman & G.W.Andrews, 1968

- Ambistria hyalina K.E.Lohman & G.Andrews, 1968
- Ambistria punctata K.E.Lohman & G.Andrews, 1968

Andrewsiella｜T.Jurkschat, 1997

星杆藻属｜Asterionella｜A.H.Hassall, 1850

拟星杆藻属｜Asterionellopsis｜F.E.Round, 1990

- Asterionellopsis thurstonii J.M.Ehrman, 2017
- Asterionellopsis tropicalis Franco, 2016

星平藻属｜Asteroplanus｜C.Gardner & R.M.Crawford, 1997

Belonastrum｜(Lemmermann) F.E.Round & N.I.Maidana, 2001

- Belonastrum berolinense (Lemmerm.) Round & Maidana

Bleakeleya｜F.E.Round, 1990

Brandinia｜L.F.Fernandes, 2007

- Brandinia mosimanniae L.F.Fernandes, 2007

Brassierea｜M.K.Hein & B.M.Winsborough, 1999

- Brassierea vivens M.K.Hein & B.M.Winsborough, 1999

Castoridens｜Ashworth, Chunlian Li & Witkowski, 2016

Catacombas｜D.M.Williams & F.E.Round, 1986

Catillus｜N.I.Hendey, 1977

Centronella｜M.Voigt, 1902

蛾眉藻属｜Ceratoneis

Cratericulifera｜Chunlian Li, Witkowski & Ashworth, 2016

Creania｜M.P Olney, 2009

- Creania lacyae M.Olney, 2009

Ctenophora｜(Grunow) D.M.Williams & Round, 1986

Desikaneis｜A.K.S.K.Prasad, 1993

等片藻属｜Diatoma｜J.B.M.Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1824

Distrionella｜D.M.Williams, 1990

Falcula｜M.Voigt, 1960

- Falcula media Voigt
- Falcula paracelsiana Voigt, 1961
- Falcula rectangularis
- Falcula rogallii M.Voigt, 1969
- Falcula semiundulata Voigt, 1960

Fossulaphycus｜Blanco, 2020

- Fossulaphycus arcticus Blanco, 2020

脆杆藻属｜Fragilaria｜H.C.Lyngbye, 1819

Fragilariforma｜Williams & Round

Frankophila｜H.Lange-Bertalot, 1997

Gedaniella｜Chunlian Li, Witkowski & Ashworth, 2018

- Gedaniella flavovirens (Takano) Chunlian Li, Witkowski & Ashworth, 2018
- Gedaniella guenter-grassii (Witkowski & Lange-Bertalot) Chunlian Li, Sato & Witkowski, 2018
- Gedaniella mutabilis (Grunow) Chunlian Li & Witkowski, 2018
- Gedaniella panicellus Chunlian Li, Yu & Witkowski, 2018

Grammonema｜C.A.Agardh, 1832

汉氏藻属｜Hannaea｜R.Patrick, 1966

Hendeyella｜Ashworth, Witkowski & Chunlian Li, 2016

Hustedtiella｜R.Simonsen, 1960

Hyaloneis｜M.C.Amspoker, 2008

- Hyaloneis hyalinum

明针藻属｜Hyalosynedra｜D.M.Williams & F.E.Round, 1986

Koernerella｜C.S.Lobban & E.C.Theriot, 2011

Martyana｜F.E.Round, 1990

扇形藻属｜Meridion｜C.A.Agardh, 1824

Nanofrustulum｜F.E.Round, H.Hallsteinsen & E.Paasche, 1999

Neofragilaria

新针杆藻属｜Neosynedra｜D.M.Williams & F.E.Round, 1986

Nephroneis｜M.C.Amspoker, 1989

- Nephroneis macintirei Amspoker, 1989

Odontidium｜F.T.Kützing, 1844

槌棒藻属｜Opephora｜P.Petit, 1888

Oxyneis

Perideraion｜C.S.Lobban & R.W.Jordan, 2011

Plagiostriata｜S.Sato & L.K.Medlin, 2009

足囊藻属｜Podocystis｜J.W.Bailey, 1854

Popovskayella｜Kulikovskiy & Lange-Bertalot, 2015

Porannulus｜P.B.Hamilton & M.Poulin, 1998

Psammosynedra｜F.E.Round, 1993

Psammotaenia｜Ashworth, Chunlian Li & Witkowski, 2016

伪短缝藻属｜Pseudo-eunotia｜Grunow, 2020

Pseudofalcula｜F.Gomez, Lu Wang & Senjie Lin, 2018

假十字脆杆藻属｜Pseudostaurosira｜D.M.Williams & F.E.Round, 1988

拟十字脆杆藻属｜Pseudostaurosiropsis｜E.A.Morales, 2001

Pteroncola｜R.W.Holmes & D.A.Croll, 1984

Punctastriata｜D.M.Williams & F.E.Round, 1988

Reimerothrix｜A.K.S.K.Prasad, 2001

Rimaria｜F.T.Kutzing, 1844

Rimoneis｜M.Garcia, 2010

Sarcophages｜Morales

Sarcophagodes｜E.A.Morales, 2002

- Sarcophagodes alfred-wegeneri (Chunlian Li, Shin.Sato & Witkowski) E.Morales, Novais & M.Morais, 2019
- Sarcophagodes arenaria (Chunlian Li, Witkowski & Shin.Sato) E.Morales, C.E.Wetzel & Ector, 2019
- Sarcophagodes boltonii
- Sarcophagodes delicatula Morales, 2002
- Sarcophagodes mutabilis (Grunow) E.Morales, 2019
- Sarcophagodes poulinii (Witkowski, Riaux-Gob. & Daniszewska-Kowalczyk) E.Morales, 2019

Serratifera｜Ashworth, Chunlian Li & Witkowski, 2016

十字型脆杆藻属｜Stauroforma｜Flower, V.J.Jones & Round

十字脆杆藻属｜Staurosira｜(Ehrenberg) Williams & Round

Staurosira｜C.G.Ehrenberg, 1843

窄十字脆杆藻属｜Staurosirella｜D.M.Williams & F.E.Round, 1987

针杆藻属｜Synedra｜C.G.Ehrenberg, 1830

Synedropsis｜G.R.Hasle, L.K.Medlin & E.E.Syvertsen, 1994

平板藻属｜Tabellaria

Tabularia｜(F.T.Kutzing) D.M.Williams & F.E.Round, 1986

Tabularia｜F.T.Kutzing, 1844

Tabulariopsis｜D.M.Williams, 1988

Thalassioneis｜F.E.Round, 1990

西藏藻属｜Tibetiella｜Y.L.Li, D.M.Williams & D.Metzeltin, 2010

粗楔藻属｜Trachysphenia｜P.Petit, 1877

Tubulariella｜P.C.Silva, 1970

肘杆藻属｜Ulnaria｜(Kützing) P.Compère, 2001，肘形藻属

## 基本资料

- 学名：Fragilariaceae
- 说明：Asterionella formosa
- subdivision_ranks：属
- 栽培群成员：见正文