宫脂虫属

宫脂虫属（学名：Hysterothylacium）为小杆目Raphidascarididae科的一个属。

## 下属物种

本属包括以下物种：

钩状宫脂虫｜Hysterothylacium aduncum｜(Rudolphi, 1802)

Hysterothylacium aetobatum｜Lakshmi, 2005

Hysterothylacium alatum｜Moravec & Justine, 2015

Hysterothylacium amoyense｜(Hsü, 1933) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1980

Hysterothylacium amoyense｜Hsu, 1933

Hysterothylacium analarum｜Rye & Baker, 1984

Hysterothylacium arii｜(Yamaguti, 1954)

Hysterothylacium arnoglossi｜Petter & Maillard, 1988

Hysterothylacium assi｜(Parukhin, 1973) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium auctum｜(Rudolphi, 1802) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium australe｜Shamsi, 2016

Hysterothylacium baylisi｜(Yamaguti, 1941) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium bidentatum｜(Linstow, 1899) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium bifidalatum｜Petter & Maillard, 1988

Hysterothylacium brachyurum｜Ward & Magath, 1917

Hysterothylacium brucei｜Shamsi, 2016

Hysterothylacium carangis｜(Kaylankar, 1971) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium cenaticum｜(Bruce & Cannon, 1989) Moravec & Justine, 2005

Hysterothylacium cenotae｜Pearse, 1936

Hysterothylacium chaunaxi｜(Olsen, 1952) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium chorinemi｜(Parukhin, 1966) Bruce & Cannon, 1989

Hysterothylacium chrysostomi｜Bruce, 1990

Hysterothylacium coiliae｜(Yamaguti, 1941) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium collare｜(Cobb, 1929)

Hysterothylacium cornutum｜(Stossich, 1904) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium corrugatum｜Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium coryphaenoidi｜Parukhin, 1989

Hysterothylacium cyclopteri｜(Kreis, 1952) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium deardorffoverstreetorum｜Knoff, Felizardo, Iñiguez, Maldonado, Torres, Magalhães Pinto & Gomes, 2012

Hysterothylacium dollfusi｜(Schmidt, Leiby & Kritsky, 1974) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium engraulisi｜(Gupta & Srivastava, 1984)

Hysterothylacium epinepheli｜(Yamaguti, 1941) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium equulai｜(Gutpa & Srivastava, 1984)

Hysterothylacium eurycheilum｜(Olsen, 1952) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium fabri｜(Rudolphi, 1819) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1980

Hysterothylacium fortalezae｜(Klein, 1973) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium gadi｜(Müller, 1789) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium geschei｜Torres, Andrade & Silva, 1998

Hysterothylacium gibsoni｜Xu, Li & Zhang, 2014

Hysterothylacium gracile｜(Yamaguti, 1935) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium habena｜(Linton, 1900) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium hanumantharoi｜(Lakshmi & Shyamasundari, 1988) Bruce, Adlard & Cannon, 1994

Hysterothylacium hapalogenyos｜(Yamaguti, 1961) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium haze｜(Machida, Takahashi & Masuuchi, 1978) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium histiophori｜(Yamaguti, 1935)

Hysterothylacium hospitum｜Solovjeva & Podznyakov, 1984

Hysterothylacium ilishae｜(Yamaguti, 1941) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium increscens｜(Molin, 1858) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium incurvum｜(Rudolphi, 1819) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1980

Hysterothylacium japonicum｜Moravec & Nagasawa, 1998

Hysterothylacium kajikiae｜Shamsi, 2016

Hysterothylacium leptaspi｜Bruce, 1990

Hysterothylacium liparis｜Li, Xu & Zhang, 2007

Hysterothylacium longilabrum｜Li, Liu & Zhang, 2012

Hysterothylacium macquariae｜(Johnston & Mawson, 1940)

Hysterothylacium macrozoarcium｜(Nigrelli, 1946)

Hysterothylacium magnum｜(Smedley, 1934) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium makairi｜(Bruce & Cannon, 1989) Moravec & Justine, 2005

Hysterothylacium melanogrammi｜(Smedley, 1934) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium melichthysi｜(Olsen, 1952) Deardorff & Oveerstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium murrayense｜(Johnston & Mawson, 1940) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium naitoi｜(Fujita, 1932)

Hysterothylacium neorhacodes｜(Lakshmi, Rao & Shyamasundari, 1990) Bruce, Adlard & Cannon, 1994

Hysterothylacium nototheniae｜(Johnston & Mawson, 1945)

Hysterothylacium ogcocephali｜(Olsen, 1952) Deardorff & Oveerstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium otolithii｜(Bilqees & Rashid, 1982)

Hysterothylacium pagrosomi｜(Yamaguti, 1935) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium paralichthydis｜(Yamaguti, 1941) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium patagonense｜Moravec, Urawa & Coria, 1997

Hysterothylacium pelagicum｜Deardorff & Overstreet, 1982

Hysterothylacium perezi｜Gopar-Merino, Osorio-Sarabia & Garcia-Prieto, 2005

Hysterothylacium persicum｜Shamsi, Ghadam, Suthar, Mousavi, Soltani & Mirzargar, 2016

Hysterothylacium physiculi｜Moravec & Nagasawa, 2000

Hysterothylacium psettodi｜Parukhin, 1989

Hysterothylacium pseudotumbili｜Lakshmi, Rao & Shyamasundari, 1991

Hysterothylacium rectum｜(Yamaguti, 1961) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium reliquens｜(Norris & Overstreet, 1975) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium rhacodes｜(Deardorff & Overstreet, 1978) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium rigidum｜(Rudolphi, 1809) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1980

Hysterothylacium robustum｜(Fujita, 1939)

Hysterothylacium saba｜(Yamaguti, 1941) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1980

Hysterothylacium scomberoidei｜Bruce & Cannon, 1989

Hysterothylacium scomberomori｜(Yamaguti, 1941) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium sebae｜Bruce, 1990

Hysterothylacium seriolae｜(Yamaguti, 1941) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium shyamasundarii｜(Lakshmi & Rao, 1089) Bruce, Adlard & Cannon, 1994

Hysterothylacium simile｜Li, Zhang & Liu, 2013

中华宫脂虫｜Hysterothylacium sinense｜Li, An & Zhang, 2007

Hysterothylacium sinensium｜Rajya, 2010

Hysterothylacium sphyraenae｜Moravec & Justine, 2015

Hysterothylacium spirale｜Rossin, Datri, Incorvaia & Timi, 2011

Hysterothylacium synpapillus｜(Bilqees, Khanum & Jehan, 1971)

Hysterothylacium tasmaniense｜(Johnston & Mawson, 1945) Bruce, 1990

Hysterothylacium tetrapteri｜(Bruce & Cannon, 1989) Moravec & Justine, 2005

Hysterothylacium thalassini｜Bruce, 1990

Hysterothylacium trichiuri｜(Thwaite, 1927) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1981

Hysterothylacium tridentatum｜(Fujita, 1939)

Hysterothylacium unidentatum｜(Fujita, 1939)

Hysterothylacium winteri｜Torres & Soto, 2004

Hysterothylacium yaradense｜(Lakshmi, Rao & Shyamasundari, 1989) Bruce, Adlard & Cannon, 1994

Hysterothylacium zenis｜(Baylis, 1929) Deardorff & Overstreet, 1980

Hysterothylacium zhoushanense｜Li, Liu & Zhang, 2012

归入本属的物种：

Thynnascaris clavata Thynnascaris histiophori Thynnascaris legendrei Thynnascaris melanogrammi

Thynnascaris serrani｜Kalyankar, 1972

Thynnascaris thynnascans

## 基本资料

- 学名：Hysterothylacium
- 命名者：Ward & Magath, 1917
- subdivision_ranks：种
- 栽培群成员：见正文
- 异名：Contracaecum、Erschovicaecu Mozgovoi, 1951、Erschowicaecum Mozgovoi, 1951、Hystherothylacium、Maricostula Bruce & Cannon, 1989、Simplexonema Kreis, 1952、Thynnascaris Dollfus, 1933