短体线虫属

短体线虫属（学名：Pratylenchus）又叫根腐线虫属，是短体线虫科下的一个属。

## 下属物种

本属包括以下物种：

Pratylenchus acuticaudatus｜Braasch & Decker, 1989

Pratylenchus agilis｜Thorne & Malek, 1968

Pratylenchus alleni｜Ferris, 1961

Pratylenchus allius｜(Shahina & Maqbool, 1996) Siddiqi, 2000

Pratylenchus andinus｜Lordello, Zamith & Boock, 1961

Pratylenchus angulatus｜Siddiqi, 1994

Pratylenchus araucensis｜Múnera, Bert & Decraemer, 2009

Pratylenchus arlingtoni｜Handoo, Carta & Skantar, 2001

Pratylenchus artemisiae｜Sheng & Chen, 1994

Pratylenchus australis｜Valenzuela-A & Raski, 1985

Pratylenchus barkati｜Das & Sultana, 1979

Pratylenchus bhattii｜Siddiqi, Dabur & Bajaj, 1991

Pratylenchus bicaudatus｜Meyl, 1954

Pratylenchus bolivianus｜Corbett, 1983

Pratylenchus brachyuris｜(Godfrey, 1929)

短宫短体线虫｜Pratylenchus brachyurus｜(Godfrey, 1929) Filipjev & Schuurmans Stekhoven, 1941，短宫根斑线虫

Pratylenchus brassicae｜(Shahina & Maqbool, 1996) Siddiqi, 2000

Pratylenchus brevicercus｜Das, 1960

Pratylenchus brzeskii｜Karssen, Waeyenberge & Moens, 2000

Pratylenchus cerealis｜Haque, 1966

Pratylenchus chrysanthus｜Edward, Misra, Rai & Peter, 1969

Pratylenchus clavicaudatus｜Baranovskaya & Haque, 1968

Pratylenchus codiaei｜Singh & Jain, 1984

咖啡短体线虫｜Pratylenchus coffeae｜(Zimmermann, 1898) Filipjev & Schuurmans Stekhoven, 1941，咖啡根腐线虫

Pratylenchus convallariae｜Seinhorst, 1959

Pratylenchus crassi｜Das & Sultana, 1979

刻痕短体线虫｜Pratylenchus crenatus｜Loof, 1960

Pratylenchus crossandrae｜Subramaniyan & Sivakumar, 1991

Pratylenchus cruciferus｜Bajaj & Bhatti, 1984

Pratylenchus curvicauda｜Siddiqi, Dabur & Bajaj, 1991

Pratylenchus dasi｜Fortuner, 1985

Pratylenchus delattrei｜Luc, 1958

Pratylenchus dioscoreae｜Yang & Zhao, 1992

Pratylenchus dunensis｜De La Peña, Moens, Van Aelst & Karssen, 2006

Pratylenchus ekrami｜Bajaj & Bhatti, 1984

Pratylenchus elamini｜Zeidan & Geraert, 1991

Pratylenchus emarginatus｜Eroshenko, 1978

Pratylenchus estoniensis｜Ryss, 1982

Pratylenchus exilis｜Das & Sultana, 1979

Pratylenchus fallax｜Seinhorst, 1968

Pratylenchus flakkensis｜Seinhorst, 1968

Pratylenchus floridensis｜De Luca, Troccoli, Duncan, Subbotin, Waeyenberge, Moens & Inserra, 2010

Pratylenchus gibbicaudatus｜Minagawa, 1982

Pratylenchus gongjuensis｜Choi, Lee, Park, Han & Choi, 2006

Pratylenchus goodeyi｜Sher & Allen, 1953

Pratylenchus gotohi｜Mizukubo & Minagawa, 1991

Pratylenchus graminis｜Subramaniyan & Sivakumar, 1991

Pratylenchus heterocercus｜(Kreis, 1930) Andrássy, 1960

Pratylenchus hexincisis｜Taylor & Jenkins, 1957

六裂短体线虫｜Pratylenchus hexincisus｜Taylor & Jenkins, 1957，六刻根斑线虫

Pratylenchus hippeastri｜Inserra, Troccoli, Gozel, Bernard, Dunn & Duncan, 2007

Pratylenchus hispaniensis｜Palomares-Rius, Castillo, Liébanas, Vovlas, Landa, Navas-Cortés & Subbotin, 2010

Pratylenchus horti｜Nguyen, Trinh, Couvreur, Singh, Decraemer & Bert, 2019

印度短体线虫｜Pratylenchus indicus｜Das, 1960

Pratylenchus ispagoli｜Bairwa, Siddiqui & Parihar, 2008

Pratylenchus jaehni｜Inserra, Duncan, Troccoli, Dunn, Dos Santos, Kaplan & Vovlas, 2001

日本短体线虫｜Pratylenchus japonicus｜Ryss, 1988

Pratylenchus jordanensis｜Hashim, 1984

Pratylenchus kasari｜Ryss, 1982

Pratylenchus kolourus｜Fortuner, 1985

Pratylenchus kralli｜Ryss, 1982

Pratylenchus kumamotoensis｜Mizukubo, Sugimura & Uesugi, 2007

Pratylenchus kumaoensis｜Lal & Khan, 1989

Pratylenchus lentis Troccoli, De｜Luca, Handoo & Di Vito, 2008

Pratylenchus loofi｜Singh & Jain, 1984

卢斯短体线虫｜Pratylenchus loosi｜Loof, 1960，卢斯根腐线虫

Pratylenchus macrostylus｜Wu, 1971

Pratylenchus manaliensis｜Khan & Sharma, 1992

Pratylenchus manohari｜Quraishi, 1982

Pratylenchus mediterraneus｜Corbett, 1983

Pratylenchus microstylus｜Bajaj & Bhatti, 1984

Pratylenchus montanus｜Zyubin, 1966

Pratylenchus morettoi｜Luc, Baldwin & Bell, 1986

Pratylenchus mulchandi｜Nandakumar & Khera, 1970

Pratylenchus musii｜Choudhury & Phukan, 1989

落选短体线虫｜Pratylenchus neglectus｜(Rensch, 1924) Filipjev & Schuurmans Stekhoven, 1941

Pratylenchus neglectus｜Rensch, 1924

Pratylenchus neobrachyurus｜Siddiqi, 1994

Pratylenchus nizamabadensis｜Maharaju & Das, 1981

Pratylenchus obtusicaudatus｜Romaniko, 1977

Pratylenchus obtusus｜(Bastian, 1865) Goodey, 1951

Pratylenchus okinawaensis｜Minagawa, 1991

Pratylenchus panamaensis｜Siddiqi, Dabur & Bajaj, 1991

Pratylenchus parafloridensis｜De Luca, Troccoli, Duncan, Subbotin, Waeyenberge, Moens & Inserra, 2010

穿刺短体线虫｜Pratylenchus penetrans｜(Cobb, 1917) Filipjev & Schuurmans Stekhoven, 1941，穿刺根斑线虫

Pratylenchus pinguicaudatus｜Corbett, 1969

Pratylenchus portulacus｜Zarina & Maqbool, 1998

草地短体线虫｜Pratylenchus pratensis｜(de Man, 1880) Filipjev, 1936，草地根斑线虫

Pratylenchus pratensisobrinus｜Bernard, 1984

Pratylenchus pseudocoffeae｜Mizukubo, 1992

Pratylenchus pseudofallax｜Café Filho & Huang, 1989

Pratylenchus pseudopratensis｜Seinhorst, 1968

Pratylenchus quasitereoides｜Hodda, Collins, Vanstone, Hartley, Wanjura & Kehoe, 2014

Pratylenchus ranjani｜Khan & Singh, 1975

Pratylenchus roseus｜Zarina & Maqbool, 1998

Pratylenchus rwandae｜Singh, Nyiragatare, Janssen, Couvreur, Decraemer & Bert, 2018

Pratylenchus sacchari｜(Soltwedel, 1888) Filipjev, 1936

斯克里布纳短体线虫｜Pratylenchus scribneri｜Steiner, 1943，斯克亚泊奈锐根斑线虫

Pratylenchus sefaensis｜Fortuner, 1973

Pratylenchus sensillatus｜Anderson & Townshend, 1985

Pratylenchus silvaticus｜Brzeski, 1998

Pratylenchus speijeri｜De Luca, Troccoli, Duncan, Subbotin, Waeyenberge, Coyne, Brentu & Inserra, 2012

Pratylenchus stupidus｜Romaniko, 1977

Pratylenchus subpenetrans｜Taylor & Jenkins, 1957

Pratylenchus subranjani｜Mizukubo, Toida, Keereewan & Yoshida, 1990

Pratylenchus sudanensis｜Loof & Yassin, 1971

Pratylenchus tenuis｜Thorne & Malek, 1968

Pratylenchus teres｜Khan & Singh, 1975

索恩短体线虫｜Pratylenchus thornei｜Sher & Allen, 1953

Pratylenchus tulaganovi｜Samibaeva, 1966

Pratylenchus tumidiceps｜Merzheevskaya, 1951

Pratylenchus turmeri｜Bairwa, Siddiqui & Parihar, 2008

Pratylenchus typicus｜Rashid, 1974

Pratylenchus unzenensis｜Mizukubo, 1992

Pratylenchus uralensis｜Romaniko, 1966

Pratylenchus variacaudatus｜Romaniko, 1977

Pratylenchus ventroprojectus｜Bernard, 1984

伤残短体线虫｜Pratylenchus vulnus｜Allen & Jensen, 1951，斑痕根线虫

Pratylenchus wescolagricus｜Corbett, 1984

Pratylenchus yamagutii｜Minagawa, 1991

Pratylenchus yassini｜Zeidan & Geraert, 1991

玉米短体线虫｜Pratylenchus zeae｜Graham, 1951，玉米根斑线虫

## 相关标准

- 《短体线虫属（中国种类）检疫鉴定方法》（SN/T 2507-2022）
- 《短体线虫（非中国种）检疫鉴定方法》（SN/T 5208-2021）

## 基本资料

- 学名：Pratylenchus
- 命名者：Filipjev, 1936
- subdivision_ranks：种
- 栽培群成员：见正文
- 异名：Pratylenchus Thorne, 1949