橡树珊瑚属

橡树珊瑚属（学名：Balanophyllia）也称锥形珊瑚属，是树珊瑚科下的一个属。

## 下属物种

本属包括以下物种：

Balanophyllia acostae｜Jell et al., 2011

Balanophyllia affinis｜Semper, 1872

Balanophyllia alta｜Tenison-Woods, 1880

Balanophyllia annularis｜Vaughan, 1900

Balanophyllia armata｜Duncan, 1870

Balanophyllia augustinensis｜Vaughan, 1900

Balanophyllia australiensis｜Duncan, 1864

Balanophyllia bairdiana｜Milne Edwards et Haime, 1848

Balanophyllia basedowi｜Dennant, 1904

Balanophyllia bavarica｜Kühn, 1965

Balanophyllia bayeri｜Cairns, 1979

Balanophyllia bayliana｜(Milne Edwards et Haime, 1848)

Balanophyllia blakeleyensis｜Quayle, 1933

Balanophyllia bonaespei van der｜Horst, 1938

Balanophyllia (Eupsammia) bossolensis｜Chevalier, 1961

Balanophyllia brongniartiana｜(Milne Edwards et Haime, 1848)

Balanophyllia calycina｜Roemer, 1863

Balanophyllia calyculus｜Wood, 1844

Balanophyllia campanulata｜Duncan, 1870

Balanophyllia capensis｜Verrill, 1865

Balanophyllia caribbeana｜Cairns, 1977

Balanophyllia carinata｜(Semper, 1872)

Balanophyllia (Balanophyllia) caryophylloides｜Seguenza, 1880

Balanophyllia cauliculata｜Dennant, 1904

Balanophyllia caulifera｜(Conrad, 1847)

Balanophyllia cedrosensis｜Durham, 1947

Balanophyllia cellulosa｜Duncan, 1873

Balanophyllia chnous｜Squires, 1962

Balanophyllia clarendonensis｜(Wells, 1934)

Balanophyllia complanata｜Gerth, 1921

Balanophyllia compressa｜(Sismonda, 1871)

Balanophyllia concinna｜Reuss, 1871

Balanophyllia conica｜Osasco, 1897

Balanophyllia conradi｜(Vaughan, 1900)

Balanophyllia corniculans｜(Alcock, 1902)

角锥形珊瑚｜Balanophyllia cornu｜Moseley, 1880

Balanophyllia cornurupicaprae｜Zuffardi-Comerci, 1932

Balanophyllia costata｜Keferstein, 1859

Balanophyllia cowlitzensis｜Durham, 1943

Balanophyllia crassiseptum｜Cairns et Zibrowius, 1997

Balanophyllia crassitheca｜Cairns, 1995

古氏锥形珊瑚｜Balanophyllia cumingii｜Milne Edwards et Haime, 1848

Balanophyllia cyathoides｜(Pourtalès, 1871)

Balanophyllia cylindrica｜(Michelotti, 1838)

Balanophyllia dentata｜Tenison-Woods, 1879

Balanophyllia desmophyllioides｜Vaughan, 1907

Balanophyllia desmophyllum｜Milne Edwards et Haime, 1848

Balanophyllia diademata｜van der Horst, 1927

扩展锥形珊瑚｜Balanophyllia diffusa｜Harrison et Poole, 1909

Balanophyllia dilatata｜Dennant, 1904

Balanophyllia dineta｜Cairns, 1977

Balanophyllia diomedeae｜Vaughan, 1907

Balanophyllia disjuncta｜Kitahara et Cairns, 2021

Balanophyllia dubia｜(Semper, 1872)

Balanophyllia elegans｜Verrill, 1864

Balanophyllia elongata｜Vaughan, 1900

Balanophyllia europaea｜(Risso, 1826)

Balanophyllia floridana｜Pourtalès, 1868

Balanophyllia formosana｜Hu, 1987

Balanophyllia fossata｜Dennant, 1904

Balanophyllia fragilis｜Duncan, 1870

Balanophyllia fulleri｜Durham, 1942

Balanophyllia galapagensis｜Vaughan, 1906

微芽锥形珊瑚｜Balanophyllia gemma｜(Moseley, 1880)

秀丽锥形珊瑚｜Balanophyllia gemmifera｜Klunzinger, 1879

簇生锥形珊瑚｜Balanophyllia generatrix｜Cairns et Zibrowius, 1997

Balanophyllia geniculata｜(d'Archiac, 1846)

大锥形珊瑚｜Balanophyllia gigas｜Moseley, 1880，异名：Balanophyllia gigas van der Horst, 1922

Balanophyllia gravesii｜(Michelin, 1844)

Balanophyllia hadros｜Cairns, 1979

Balanophyllia haleana｜(Milne Edwards et Haime, 1848)

Balanophyllia hectori｜Tenison-Woods, 1880

Balanophyllia helenae｜Duncan, 1876

强壮锥形珊瑚｜Balanophyllia imperialis｜Saville Kent, 1871

Balanophyllia inauris｜Vaughan, 1900

Balanophyllia induta｜Dennant, 1904

Balanophyllia irregularis｜Seguenza, 1864

Balanophyllia irrorata｜Conrad

意大利锥形珊瑚｜Balanophyllia italica｜(Michelin, 1841)

Balanophyllia iwayamaensis｜Abe, 1938

日本锥形珊瑚｜Balanophyllia japonica｜Cairns, 2001

Balanophyllia javaensis｜Cairns, 2001

Balanophyllia kalakauai｜Wright, 1882

Balanophyllia laysanensis｜Vaughan, 1907

Balanophyllia malaccensis｜Saville Kent, 1871

Balanophyllia malouinensis｜Squires, 1961

Balanophyllia (Eupsammia) meneghinii｜(Sismonda, 1871)

Balanophyllia merguiensis｜Duncan, 1889

Balanophyllia nonaradiata｜Chevalier, 1962

Balanophyllia oppenheimi｜Felix, 1913

Balanophyllia oulangiformis｜Hu, 1988

Balanophyllia (Eupsammia) pachysepta｜Chevalier, 1961

Balanophyllia palifera｜Pourtalès, 1878

Balanophyllia parallela｜(Semper, 1872)

小锥形珊瑚｜Balanophyllia parvula｜Moseley, 1880

Balanophyllia patera｜Montanaro, 1933

Balanophyllia patula｜Dennant, 1904

Balanophyllia pittieri｜Vaughan, 1919

Balanophyllia piuraensis｜Wells, 1941

Balanophyllia ponderosa｜Vaughan, 1900

Balanophyllia praelonga｜(Michelotti, 1838)

Balanophyllia profundicella｜Gardiner, 1899

重观锥形珊瑚｜Balanophyllia rediviva｜Moseley, 1880，也拼作Balanophyllia ridiviva

Balanophyllia regalis｜(Alcock, 1893)

Balanophyllia regia｜Gosse, 1853

Balanophyllia rovasendai｜Zuffardi-Comerci, 1932

Balanophyllia salpynx｜Squires, 1958

Balanophyllia santaelenensis｜Frost et Langenheim, 1974

Balanophyllia scabra｜Alcock, 1893

Balanophyllia (Balanophyllia) scabrosa｜(Dana, 1846)

Balanophyllia selwyni｜Duncan, 1870

Balanophyllia seminuda｜Duncan, 1870

Balanophyllia serrata｜Cairns et Zibrowius, 1997

Balanophyllia sismondiana｜(Michelin, 1841)

Balanophyllia soloensis｜Osberger, 1955

Balanophyllia spongiosa｜Cairns, 2004

斯氏锥形珊瑚｜Balanophyllia stimpsonii｜(Verrill, 1865)

Balanophyllia striata｜Duncan, 1876

Balanophyllia striatissima｜Sismonda, 1871

Balanophyllia subcylindrica｜(Philippi, 1846)

Balanophyllia taprobanae｜Bourne, 1905

Balanophyllia teglandae｜Durham, 1942

Balanophyllia tenuis van der｜Horst, 1922

Balanophyllia tenuistriata｜Milne Edwards et Haime, 1848

Balanophyllia teres｜(Roemer, 1863)

Balanophyllia thalassae｜Zibrowius, 1980

Balanophyllia torta｜Dennant, 1904

Balanophyllia trochiformis｜(Pallas, 1766)

Balanophyllia truncata｜Dennant, 1904

Balanophyllia tubuliformis｜Duncan, 1870

Balanophyllia ukrainensis｜Cairns, 2001

Balanophyllia ulruchi｜Duncan, 1870

Balanophyllia vanderhorsti｜Cairns, 2001

Balanophyllia variabilis｜Nomland, 1916

Balanophyllia varians｜Reuss, 1854

Balanophyllia verrucaria｜(Linnaeus, 1758)

华盛顿锥形珊瑚｜Balanophyllia washingtonensis｜Durham, 1942

Balanophyllia wellsi｜Cairns, 1977

Balanophyllia yongei｜Crossland, 1952

Balanophyllia zelandiae｜Squires, 1958

Balanophyllia (Eupsammia) zuffardii｜Chevalier, 1961

归入本属的物种：

Eupsammia compressa｜Sismonda, 1871

Osteodes cyanthus｜(Conrad, 1847)

Osteodes irroratus｜Conrad, 1855

## 基本资料

- 学名：Balanophyllia
- 命名者：Wood, 1844
- subdivision_ranks：种
- 栽培群成员：见正文
- 异名：Balanophillia Angelis, 1895、Ballanophyllia Wood, 1844、Conostrochus Schafhäutl, 1863、Eupsammia Milne-Edwards & Haime, 1848、Osteodes Conrad, 1855、Rhodopsammia Semper, 1872