汉克苣苔属

汉克苣苔属（学名：Henckelia），也称南洋苣苔属，是苦苣苔科下的一个属。大多是多年生草本，分布于喜马拉雅至东南亚热带亚热带地区。

## 下属物种

本属包括以下物种：

腺萼汉克苣苔｜Henckelia adenocalyx｜(Chatterjee) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller（原为腺萼唇柱苣苔Chirita adenocalyx Chatterjee）

三叶汉克苣苔｜Henckelia amplexifolia｜Sirim.

光萼汉克苣苔｜Henckelia anachoreta｜(Hance) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

Henckelia angusta｜(C.B.Clarke) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

Henckelia anthonysamyi｜Banka

Henckelia arupii｜Taram & Tag

耳状汉克苣苔｜Henckelia auriculata｜(J.M.Li & S.X.Zhu) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller，耳叶汉克苣苔（原为耳状唇柱苣苔Chirita auriculata J.M. Li & S.X. Zhu）

Henckelia bifolia｜(D.Don) A.Dietr.

Henckelia bracteata｜Janeesha & Nampy

鹤峰汉克苣苔｜Henckelia briggsioides｜(W.T.Wang) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller（原为鹤峰唇柱苣苔Chirita briggsioides W.T. Wang）

Henckelia burttii｜D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

Henckelia calva｜(C.B.Clarke) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

Henckelia campanuliflora｜Sirim.

Henckelia candida｜Sirim.

角萼汉克苣苔｜Henckelia ceratoscyphus｜(B.L.Burtt) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller，鹿角苣苔

Henckelia collegii-sancti-thomasii｜A.Joe, D.Borah, Taram & Sandhya

Henckelia communis｜(Gardner) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

合柄汉克苣苔｜Henckelia connata｜X.Z.Shi & Li H.Yang

Henckelia crassifolia｜(Aver. & K.S.Nguyen)

瓮萼汉克苣苔｜Henckelia dasii｜Taram, D.Borah, R.Kr.Singh & Tag，达斯氏汉克苣苔

Henckelia dasycalyx｜Sirim. & D.J.Middleton

Henckelia dibangensis｜(B.L.Burtt, S.K.Srivast. & Mehrotra) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

圆叶汉克苣苔｜Henckelia dielsii｜(Borza) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

Henckelia diffusa｜B.L.Burtt

墨脱汉克苣苔｜Henckelia dimidiata｜(Wall. ex C.B.Clarke) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

簇花汉克苣苔｜Henckelia fasciculiflora｜(W.T.Wang) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

Henckelia fischeri｜(Gamble) A.Weber & B.L.Burtt

Henckelia floccosa｜(Thwaites) A.Weber & B.L.Burtt

滇川汉克苣苔｜Henckelia forrestii｜(J.Anthony) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

灌丛汉克苣苔｜Henckelia fruticola｜(H.W.Li) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

Henckelia gambleana｜(C.E.C.Fisch.) A.Weber & B.L.Burtt

Henckelia gardneri｜B.L.Burtt

Henckelia glasgovii｜(Ridl.)

大叶汉克苣苔｜Henckelia grandifolia｜A. Dietr.

Henckelia heterostigma｜(B.L.Burtt) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

Henckelia hookeri｜(C.B.Clarke) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

Henckelia humboldtiana｜(Gardner) A.Weber & B.L.Burtt

不等叶汉克苣苔｜Henckelia inaequalifolia｜Li H.Yang & X.Z.Shi

Henckelia incana｜(Vahl) Spreng.

印度汉克苣苔｜Henckelia indica｜M.Khanal, Taram & D.Borah, 2025

合苞汉克苣苔｜Henckelia infundibuliformis｜(W.T.Wang) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

Henckelia innominata｜(B.L.Burtt) A.Weber & B.L.Burtt

Henckelia insignis｜(C.B.Clarke) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

Henckelia khasiana｜Nampy & M.K.Akhil

Henckelia lacei｜(W.W.Sm.) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

卧茎汉克苣苔｜Henckelia lachenensis｜(C.B.Clarke) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

橙花汉克苣苔｜Henckelia lallanii｜Taram, D.Borah, Tag & R.Kr.Singh

Henckelia longipedicellata｜(B.L.Burtt) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

Henckelia longipetiolata｜(B.L.Burtt) B.L.Burtt

密序苣苔｜Henckelia longisepala｜(H.W.Li) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

Henckelia lyrata｜(Wight) A.Weber & B.L.Burtt

Henckelia macrophylla｜(Wall.) A.Dietr.

Henckelia macrostachya｜(E.Barnes) A.Weber & B.L.Burtt

Henckelia meeboldii｜(W.W.Sm. & Ramaswami) A.Weber & B.L.Burtt

Henckelia membranacea｜(Bedd.) Janeesha & Nampy

Henckelia minima｜(Ridl.) A.Weber

Henckelia mishmiensis｜(Debb. ex Biswas) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

Henckelia missionis｜(R.Br.) A.Weber & B.L.Burtt

单花汉克苣苔｜Henckelia monantha｜(W.T.Wang) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

Henckelia moniliformis｜Sirim., 2026

Henckelia monophylla｜(C.B.Clarke) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

Henckelia moonii｜(Gardner) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

多花汉克苣苔｜Henckelia multiflora｜N.V.Page, 2025

多脉汉克苣苔｜Henckelia multinervia｜Lei Cai & Z.L.Dao

Henckelia nakianensis｜Sirim., J.Parn. & Hodk.

南溪河汉克苣苔｜Henckelia nanxiheensis｜Lei Cai & Z.L.Dao

长圆叶汉克苣苔｜Henckelia oblongifolia｜(Roxb.) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

Henckelia ovalifolia｜(Wight) A.Weber & B.L.Burtt

Henckelia papillosa｜(M.R.Hend.) A.Weber

Henckelia pathakii｜G.Krishna & Lakshmin.

Henckelia peduncularis｜(B.L.Burtt) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

Henckelia petiolaris｜(C.B.Clarke) B.L.Burtt

Henckelia pradeepiana｜Nampy, Manudev & A.Weber

Henckelia primulacea｜(C.B.Clarke) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

普洱汉克苣苔｜Henckelia puerensis｜(Y.Y.Qian) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

斑叶汉克苣苔｜Henckelia pumila｜(D.Don) A.Dietr.

密花汉克苣苔｜Henckelia pycnantha｜(W.T.Wang) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

Henckelia repens｜(Bedd.) A.Weber & B.L.Burtt

Henckelia rotundata｜(Barnett) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

Henckelia scortechinii｜(Ridl.) A.Weber

税氏汉克苣苔｜Henckelia shuii｜(Z.Yu Li) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

翅萼汉克苣苔｜Henckelia siangensis｜Taram, D.Borah & Tag

Henckelia sivagiriensis｜(Rajakumar, Selvak., S.Murug. & Chellap.) E.S.S.Kumar

美丽汉克苣苔｜Henckelia speciosa｜(Kurz) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

康定汉克苣苔｜Henckelia tibetica｜(Franch.) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

Henckelia umbellata｜Kanthraj & K.Narayanan

麻叶汉克苣苔｜Henckelia urticifolia｜(Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) A.Dietr.

绿花汉克苣苔｜Henckelia viridiflora｜J.Mathew & P.M.Salim

Henckelia walkerae｜(Gardner) D.J.Middleton & Mich.Möller

Henckelia wayanadensis｜Janeesha & Nampy

Henckelia wightii｜(C.B.Clarke) A.Weber & B.L.Burtt

Henckelia wijesundarae｜Ranasinghe & Mich.Möller

新平汉克苣苔｜Henckelia xinpingensis｜Y.H.Tan & Bin Yang

锡兰汉克苣苔｜Henckelia zeylanica｜(R.Br.) A.Weber & B.L.Burtt

归入本属的物种：

Chirita mollis｜Miq.

Chirita nigrum｜(Lour.) Engl.

喜荫唇柱苣苔｜Chirita umbrophila｜C.Y.Wu ex H.W.Li

## 基本资料

- 学名：Henckelia
- 命名者：Spreng., 1817
- subdivision_ranks：种
- 栽培群成员：见正文