色雷西蛤属

色雷西蛤属（学名：Thracia）为色雷西蛤科的一个属。

## 物种

本属包括以下物种：

- Thracia adenensis Melvill, 1898
- Thracia anchoralis Kilburn, 1975
- Thracia anconensis Olsson, 1961
- Thracia angasiana E. A. Smith, 1876
- Thracia arienatoma Oliver & Holmes, 2004
- Thracia bereniceae Coan, 1990
- Thracia capensis G. B. Sowerby III, 1890
- Thracia challisiana Dall, 1915
- 细巧色雷西蛤 Thracia concinna Reeve, 1859
- Thracia condoni Dall, 1909
- Thracia conradi Couthouy, 1839
- Thracia convexa (W. Wood, 1815)
- Thracia corbuloidea Blainville, 1824
- Thracia cuneolus Reeve, 1859
- Thracia curta Conrad, 1837
- Thracia devexa G. O. Sars, 1878
- Thracia distorta (Montagu, 1808)
- Thracia gracilis Jeffreys, 1865
- 海南色雷西蛤 Thracia hainanensis Xu, 1989
- Thracia imperfecta (Lamarck, 1818)
- Thracia itoi Habe, 1961
- Thracia kakumana (Yokoyama, 1927)
- Thracia kowiensis Turton, 1932
- Thracia koyamai (Habe, 1981)
- Thracia lincolnensis Verco, 1907
- † Thracia magna P. Marshall & R. Murdoch, 1921
- Thracia meridionalis Smith, 1885
- Thracia modesta Angas, 1868
- Thracia morrisoni R. E. Petit, 1964
- Thracia myodoroides E. A. Smith, 1885
- Thracia myopsis Møller, 1842
- Thracia phaseolina (Lamarck, 1822)
- Thracia pubescens (Pulteney, 1799)
- Thracia roumei Cosel, 1995
- Thracia salsettensis (Melvill, 1893)
- Thracia septentrionalis Jeffreys, 1872
- Thracia similis Couthouy, 1849
- Thracia speciosa Angas, 1869
- Thracia squamosa Carpenter, 1856
- Thracia stimpsoni Dall, 1886
- Thracia stutchburyi M. Huber, 2010
- Thracia trapezoides Conrad, 1849
- Thracia vegrandis Marshall and Murdoch, 1919
- 卵形色雷西蛤 Thracia villosiuscula (MacGillivray, 1827)
- Thracia vitrea (Hutton, 1873)

成为异名的物种：

- Thracia adamsi MacGinitie, 1959 ≡ Lampeia adamsi (MacGinitie, 1959)
- Thracia alciope Angas, 1872 ≡ Thracia imperfecta (Lamarck, 1818)
- Thracia anatinoides Reeve, 1859 ≡ Thracidentula anatinoides (Reeve, 1859)
- Thracia antarctica Melvill & Standen, 1898 ≡ Laternula elliptica (King, 1832)
- Thracia australica (Reeve, 1859) ≡ Hunkydora australica (Reeve, 1859)
- Thracia beaniana Récluz, 1845 ≡ Thracia phaseolina (Lamarck, 1818)
- Thracia beringi Dall, 1915 ≡ Thracia myopsis Møller, 1842
- Thracia brazieri G. B. Sowerby III, 1884 ≡ Thracia modesta Angas, 1868
- Thracia brevirostra Brown, 1844 ≡ Cuspidaria cuspidata (Olivi, 1792)
- Thracia brevis Deshayes, 1846 ≡ Thracia distorta (Montagu, 1803)
- Thracia carnea Mörch, 1860 ≡ Macoma siliqua (C. B. Adams, 1852)
- Thracia casani Aradas & Calcara, 1843 ≡ Thracia distorta (Montagu, 1803)
- Thracia colpoica Dall, 1915 ≡ Skoglundia colpoica (Dall, 1915)
- Thracia concentrica Récluz, 1853 ≡ Thracia distorta (Montagu, 1803)
- Thracia concinna Gould, 1861 ≡ Thracia concinna Reeve, 1859
- Thracia corbuloides Deshayes, 1830 ≡ Thracia corbuloidea Blainville, 1827
- Thracia couthouyi Stimpson, 1851 ≡ Thracia myopsis Møller, 1842
- Thracia crassa Becher, 1886 ≡ Thracia septentrionalis Jeffreys, 1872
- Thracia dalli Mansfield, 1929 ≡ Cyathodonta rugosa (Lamarck, 1818)
- Thracia declivis (Pennant, 1777) sensu Conrad, 1832 ≡ Thracia conradi Couthouy, 1839
- Thracia diegensis Dall, 1915 ≡ Asthenothaerus diegensis (Dall, 1915)
- Thracia dissimilis Guppy, 1869 ≡ Cyathodonta rugosa (Lamarck, 1818)
- Thracia durouchouxi Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1897 ≡ Thracia villosiuscula (MacGillivray, 1827)
- Thracia elongata Philippi, 1844 ≡ Tellimya ferruginosa (Montagu, 1808)
- Thracia fabula Philippi, 1844 ≡ Thracia distorta (Montagu, 1803)
- Thracia granulosa Adams & Reeve, 1850 ≡ Cyathodonta granulosa (Adams & Reeve, 1850)
- Thracia granulosa Hutton, 1873 ≡ Parilimya neozelanica (Suter, 1914)
- Thracia hiatelloides Brusina, 1886 ≡ Thracia distorta (Montagu, 1803)
- Thracia inequale C. B. Adams, 1842 ≡ Periploma inequale (C. B. Adams, 1842)
- Thracia jacksonensis G. B. Sowerby III, 1883 ≡ Thracia modesta Angas, 1868
- Thracia jacksoniana Smith, 1876 ≡ Thracia angasiana E. A. Smith, 1876
- Thracia kamayasikensis Hatai, 1940 ≡ Thracia trapezoides Conrad, 1849
- Thracia kanakoffi Hertlein & Grant, 1972 ≡ Thracia trapezoides Conrad, 1849
- Thracia kurosawaensis Hayasaka, 1957 ≡ Thracia trapezoides Conrad, 1849
- Thracia magnifica Jonas, 1850 ≡ Cyathodonta rugosa (Lamarck, 1818)
- Thracia maravignae Aradas & Calcara, 1843 ≡ Thracia convexa (W. Wood, 1815)
- Thracia mitella Gregorio, 1884 ≡ Thracia phaseolina (Lamarck, 1818)
- Thracia neozelanica Suter, 1914 ≡ Parilimya neozelanica (Suter, 1914)
- Thracia nitida A. E. Verrill, 1884 ≡ Cetoconcha bulla (Dall, 1881)
- Thracia nomurai Yamamoto & Habe, 1959 ≡ Trigonothracia pusilla (Gould, 1861)
- Thracia novozelandica Reeve, 1859 ≡ Hunkydora novozelandica (Reeve, 1859)
- Thracia oblonga Reeve, 1859 ≡ Thracia imperfecta (Lamarck, 1818)
- Thracia ovalis Philippi, 1840 ≡ Thracia corbuloidea Blainville, 1827
- 卵形色雷西蛤 Thracia ovata Brown, 1844 ≡ Thracia villosiuscula (MacGillivray, 1827)
- Thracia papyracea (Poli, 1791) ≡ Thracia phaseolina (Lamarck, 1818)
- Thracia papyracia ≡ Thracia papyracea (Poli, 1791) ≡ Thracia phaseolina (Lamarck, 1818)
- Thracia pholadomyoides Forbes, 1844 ≡ Thracia corbuloides Deshayes, 1830 ≡ Thracia corbuloidea Blainville, 1827
- Thracia plicata Deshayes, 1832 ≡ Cyathodonta plicata (Deshayes, 1832)
- Thracia praetenuis ≡ Cochlodesma praetenue (Pulteney, 1799)
- Thracia pusilla Gould, 1861 ≡ Trigonothracia pusilla (Gould, 1861)
- Thracia quentinensis Dall, 1921 ≡ Thracia curta Conrad, 1837
- Thracia rectangularis Soot-Ryen, 1941 ≡ Thracia gracilis Jeffreys, 1865
- Thracia reinga Crozier, 1966 ≡ Tellimya reinga (Crozier, 1966)
- Thracia rudis Reeve, 1859 ≡ Pelopina rudis (Reeve, 1859)
- Thracia rugosa d'Orbigny, 1846 ≡ Thracia similis Couthouy, 1839
- Thracia rushii Pilsbry, 1897 ≡ Asthenothaerus rushii (Pilsbry, 1897)
- Thracia scheepmakeri Dunker, 1852 ≡ Thracia convexa (W. Wood, 1815)
- Thracia sematana Yokoyama, 1922 ≡ Parvithracia sematana (Yokoyama, 1922)
- Thracia seminuda Scarlato, 1981 ≡ Thracia septentrionalis Jeffreys, 1872
- Thracia semirugosa Reeve, 1859 ≡ Cyathodonta rugosa (Lamarck, 1818)
- Thracia tenera Jeffreys, 1880 ≡ Cochlodesma tenerum Fischer, 1882
- Thracia tetragona Jonas, 1839 ≡ Periploma margaritaceum (Lamarck, 1801)
- Thracia transenna Suter, 1913 ≡ Hunkydora novozelandica (Reeve, 1859)
- Thracia transmontana Yokoyama, 1922 ≡ Myadoropsis transmontana (Yokoyama, 1922)
- Thracia trigona Aradas, 1847 ≡ Thracia convexa (W. Wood, 1815)
- Thracia trigonalis Adams & Reeve, 1850 ≡ Leptomya trigonalis (Adams & Reeve, 1850)
- Thracia truncata Mighels & C. B. Adams, 1842 ≡ Thracia septentrionalis Jeffreys, 1872
- Thracia turtoniana Récluz, 1845 ≡ Thracia distorta (Montagu, 1803)
- Thracia ventricosa Philippi, 1844 ≡ Thracia convexa (W. Wood, 1815)
- Thracia watsoni E. A. Smith, 1885 ≡ Phragmorisma watsoni (E. A. Smith, 1885)

## 参考文献

- Coan, E. V.; Valentich-Scott, P. (2012). Bivalve seashells of tropical West America. Marine bivalve mollusks from Baja California to northern Peru. 2 vols, 1258 pp.

## 基本资料

- 学名：Thracia
- 命名者：Blainville, 1824
- 说明：Thracia convexa手绘图
- 模式种：Mya pubescens
- type_species_authority：Pulteney, 1799
- 母公司：3
- subdivision_ranks：种
- 栽培群成员：见正文
- 异名：Eximiothracia Iredale, 1924、Homoeodesma P. Fischer, 1887、Ixartia Leach, 1852 · accepted, alternate representation、Odoncineta O. G. Costa, 1830 · accepted, alternate representation、Osteodesma Blainville, 1827、Rupicola Fleuriau de Bellevue, 1802 (preoccupied by Rupicola Brisson, 1760 (Aves))、Thracia (Cetothrax) Iredale, 1949 · accepted, alternate representation、Thracia (Crassithracia) Soot-Ryen, 1941 · accepted, alternate representation、Thracia (Homoeodesma) P. Fischer, 1887 · accepted, alternate representation、Thracia (Ixartia) Leach in Gray, 1852 · accepted, alternate representation、Thracia (Odoncineta) O. G. Costa, 1830 · accepted, alternate representation、Thracia (Thracia) Blainville, 1824 · accepted, alternate representation