彼得·弗莱明

罗伯特·彼得·弗莱明 英国中校 OBE（英语：Robert Peter Fleming，1907年5月31日－1971年8月18日）是英国冒险家、新闻记者、士兵和旅行作家。他是詹姆斯·邦德作者伊恩·弗莱明的哥哥。

## 游记

### 在巴西

1932年4月，弗莱明在《泰晤士报》个人专栏中决定从6月起离开英格兰，前往巴西中部的河流探险。

### 在亚洲

弗莱明作为泰晤士报特约记者从莫斯科经高加索、里海、撒马尔罕、塔什干、土西铁路和西伯利亚铁路到达北平。然后，他从中国经东干斯坦到达印度。

在中华民国的旅途中，弗莱明会见并采访了中亚和中国多位人士，包括回族将领马虎山、新疆官员马绍武和满洲国皇帝溥仪。

## 死亡

1971年8月18日，弗莱明因心脏病去世。

## 弗莱明的作品

### 非小说

- 1933 Brazilian Adventure – Exploring the Brazilian jungle in search of the lost Colonel Percy Fawcett.
- 1934 One's Company: A Journey to China in 1933 – Travels through the USSR, Manchuria and China. Later reissued as half of Travels in Tartary.
- 1936 News from Tartary: A Journey from Peking to Kashmir – Journey from Peking to Srinagar via Sinkiang. He was accompanied on this journey by Ella Maillart (Kini). Later reissued as half of Travels in Tartary.
- 1952 A Forgotten Journey – A diary Fleming kept during a journey through Russia and Manchuria in 1934. Reprinted as To Peking: A Forgotten Journey from Moscow to Manchuria (2009, )
- 1953 Introduction to Seven Years in Tibet by Heinrich Harrer published by Rupert Hart-Davis, London
- 1955 Tibetan Marches – A translation from French of Caravane vers Bouddha by André Migot
- 1956 My Aunt's Rhinoceros: And Other Reflections — A collection of essays written (as "Strix") for The Spectator.
- 1957 Invasion 1940 — an account of the planned Nazi invasion of Britain and British anti-invasion preparations of the Second World War. Published in the United States as Operation Sea Lion
- 1957 With the Guards to Mexico: And Other Excursions — A collection of essays written for The Spectator.
- 1958 The Gower Street Poltergeist — A collection of essays written for The Spectator.
- 1959 The Siege at Peking — An account of the Boxer Rebellion and the European-led siege of the Imperial capital.
- 1961 Bayonets to Lhasa: The First Full Account of the British Invasion of Tibet in 1904
- 1961 Goodbye to the Bombay Bowler — A collection of essays written for The Spectator as 'Strix'.
- 1963 The Fate of Admiral Kolchak — a study of the White Army leader Admiral Kolchak who attempted to save the Imperial Russian family at Ekaterinburg in 1918.

### 小说

图书

- 1940 The Flying Visit – A humorous novel about an unintended visit to Britain by Adolf Hitler. Illustrated by David Low.
- 1942 A Story to Tell: And Other Tales — A collection of short stories.
- 1952 The Sixth Column: A Singular Tale of Our Times
- The Sett (unfinished, unpublished)

短篇小说

- "The Kill" (1931)
- "Felipe" (1937)

## 参考文献

备注

被引作品

- La Gazette des Français du Paraguay – Peter Fleming Un Aventurier au Brésil – Peter Fleming Un Aventurero en Brasil – Numéro 5 Année 1, Asuncion Paraguay.

## 外部链接

- A short biography provided by the University of Reading
- A profile stressing his travel writing
- Peter Fleming genealogy . Retrieved 21 September 2007.
- Peter Fleming's daughters
- Source for the death date of his son Nicholas Fleming at ianfleming.org
- Peter Fleming's rook rifle – a correspondence
- Podcast talk and live blogging at the Shanghai International Book Festival with Paul French's talk on Peter Fleming
- Paul French, "Peter Fleming"
- Portraits of (Robert) Peter Fleming at the National Portrait Gallery, London
- Translated Penguin Book – at Penguin First Editions reference site of early first edition Penguin Books.
- I.B. Tauris published Fleming's To Peking: A Forgotten Journey from Moscow to Manchuria (out of stock 4/18), News from Tartary and Bayonets to Lhasa: The British Invasion of Tibet; also its A Dance with the Dragon: The Vanished World of Peking's Foreign Colony by Julia Boyd includes Fleming among its subjects.

## 基本资料

- 日语原文：彼得·弗莱明、Peter Fleming
- 逝世地：苏格兰阿盖尔郡黑山 (苏格兰)
- 亲属：伊恩·弗莱明（兄弟）
- 子女：3
- 伊顿公学：牛津大学基督堂学院
- 职业：作家、冒险家
- 墓地：内特尔贝德St. Bartholomew's Churchyard
- 逝世日期：1971年8月18日
- 出生地：英格兰伦敦梅费尔
- 出生日期：1907年5月31日
- 出生：Robert Peter Fleming