扇羽鳃属

扇羽鳃属（学名：Flabellina），又名扇鳃海蛞蝓属，是裸鳃目枝鳃亚目之下的一个海蛞蝓的属、海洋腹足纲软体动物扇羽鳃科的成员。

## 分类历史

扇羽鳃属由Gray于1850年建立，模式种为Flabellina affinis and characterised by the being arranged on peduncles and the s being annulate. Many species were added by subsequent authors. In 1981 the genus was merged under the older name Flabellina as despite a large range of morphological characters in the 64 species of Flabellinidae and known at that time, no clear distinction could be found to separate the species into the two genera. In 2017 an integrative study of the 71 species then considered to be included in Flabellina redistributed the species into seven families and 26 genera.

## 物种

根据WoRMS，本属包括下列各物种：

- Flabellina affinis (Gmelin, 1791)

Species retained in Flabellina until new investigations place them correctly, currently Family Flabellinidae incertae sedis:

Flabellina alternata｜Ortea & Espinosa, 1998

Flabellina bertschi｜Gosliner & Kuzirian, 1990

Flabellina bulbosa｜Ortea & Espinosa, 1998

Flabellina dana｜Millen & Hamann, 2006

Flabellina dushia｜(Marcus Ev. & Er., 1963)

Flabellina engeli｜Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1968

Flabellina engeli｜lucianae Dacosta, Cunha, Simone & Schrödl, 2007

Flabellina evelinae｜Edmunds, 1989

Flabellina ilidioi｜Calado, Ortea & Caballer, 2005

Flabellina llerae｜Ortea, 1989

有异名的物种：

Flabellina albomaculata｜Pola, Carmona, Calado & Cervera, 2014，为Edmundsella albomaculata (Pola, Carmona, Calado & Cervera, 2014)的异名

Flabellina albomarginata｜(Miller, 1971)，为Coryphellina albomarginata (M. C. Miller, 1971)的异名

Flabellina alisonae｜Gosliner, 1980:，为Flabellina bicolor的异名

Flabellina arveloi｜Ortea & Espinosa, 1998，为Coryphellina arveloi (Ortea & Espinosa, 1998)的异名

Flabellina athadona｜(Bergh, 1875)，为Occidenthella athadona (Bergh, 1875)的异名

Flabellina babai｜Schmekel, 1972，为Luisella babai (Schmekel, 1972)的异名

Flabellina baetica｜Garcia-Gomez, 1984，为Baenopsis baetica (Garcia-Gomez, 1984)的异名

Flabellina bicolor｜(Kelaart, 1858)，为Samla bicolor (Kelaart, 1858)的异名

Flabellina bilas｜Gosliner & Willan, 1991，为Samla bilas (Gosliner and Willan, 1991)的异名

Flabellina californica｜(Bergh, 1904)，为Coryphella californica Bergh, 1904的异名

Flabellina cerverai｜Fischer, van der Velde & Roubos, 2007，为Coryphellina cerverai (Fischer, van der Velde & Roubos, 2007)的异名

Flabellina confusa｜Gonzalez-Duarte, Cervera & Poddubetskaia, 2008，为Calmella gaditana (Cervera, García-Gomez & García, 1987)的异名

Flabellina cooperi｜(Cockerell, 1901)，为Orienthella cooperi (Cockerell, 1901)的异名

Flabellina cynara｜(Marcus & Marcus, 1967)，为Kynaria cynara (Marcus and Marcus, 1967)的异名

Flabellina delicata｜Gosliner & Willan, 1991，为Coryphellina delicata (Gosliner & Willan, 1991)的异名

Flabellina exoptata｜Gosliner & Willan, 1991，为Coryphellina exoptata (Gosliner & Willan, 1991)的异名( 图片 )

Flabellina falklandica｜(Eliot, 1907)，为Itaxia falklandica (Eliot, 1907)的异名

Flabellina funeka｜Gosliner & Griffiths, 1981，为Paraflabellina funeka (Gosliner & Griffiths, 1981)的异名

Flabellina fusca｜(O'Donoghue, 1921)，为Flabellina trophina (Bergh, 1890)的异名

Flabellina goddardi｜Gosliner, 2010，为Pacifia goddardi (Gosliner, 2010)的异名

Flabellina hamanni｜Gosliner, 1994，为Coryphellina hamanni (Gosliner, 1994)的异名

Flabellina ianthina｜Angas, 1864，为Pteraeolidia ianthina (Angas, 1864)的异名

Flabellina inornata｜A. Costa, 1866，为Spurilla neapolitana的异名

Flabellina insolita｜Garcia-Gomez & Cervera, 1989，为Fjordia insolita (Garcia-Gomez & Cervera, 1989)的异名

Flabellina iodinea｜(J. G. Cooper, 1863)，为Flabellinopsis iodinea (J. G. Cooper, 1863)的异名

Flabellina ischitana｜Hirano & Thompson, 1990，为Paraflabellina ischitana (Hirano & Thompson, 1990)的异名

Flabellina islandica｜(Odhner, 1937)，为Paracoryphella islandica (Odhner, 1937)的异名

Flabellina japonica｜(Volodchenko, 1937)，为Ziminella japonica (Volodchenko, 1937)的异名

Flabellina macassarana｜Bergh, 1905，为Samla macassarana (Bergh, 1905)的异名

Flabellina marcusorum｜Gosliner & Kuzirian, 1990，为Coryphellina marcusorum (Gosliner & Kuzirian, 1990)的异名

Flabellina newcombi｜Angas, 1864：为Facelina newcombi (Angas, 1864)的异名

Flabellina ornata｜Angas, 1864：为Austraeolis ornata(Angas, 1864)的异名

Flabellina pallida｜(A. E. Verrill, 1900)，为Coryphella pallida A. E. Verrill, 1900的异名

Flabellina parva｜(Hadfield, 1963)，为Paracoryphella parva (Hadfield, 1963)的异名

Flabellina pedata｜(Montagu, 1815)，为Edmundsella pedata (Montagu, 1816)的异名

Flabellina pellucida｜(Alder & Hancock, 1843)，为Carronella pellucida (Alder & Hancock, 1843)的异名

Flabellina poenicia｜(Burn, 1957)，为Coryphellina poenicia (Burn, 1957)的异名

Flabellina polaris｜Volodchenko, 1946，为Polaria polaris (Volodchenko, 1946)的异名

Flabellina pricei｜(MacFarland, 1966)，为Apata pricei (MacFarland, 1966)的异名

Flabellina riwo｜Gosliner & Willan, 1991，为Samla riwo Gosliner & Willan, 1991的异名

红扇鳃海蛞蝓｜Flabellina rubrolineata｜(O'Donoghue, 1929)，为Coryphellina rubrolineata O'Donoghue, 1929的异名

Flabellina rubromaxilla｜Edmunds, 2015，为Paraflabellina rubromaxilla (Edmunds, 2015)的异名

Flabellina rubropurpurata｜Gosliner & Willan, 1991，为Samla rubropurpurata (Gosliner and Willan 1991)的异名

Flabellina salmonacea｜(Couthouy, 1838)，为Ziminella salmonacea (Couthouy, 1838)的异名

Flabellina scolopendrella｜Risbec, 1928，为Pteraeolidia ianthina (Angas, 1864)的异名

Flabellina semperi｜Bergh, 1870，为Pteraeolidia ianthina (Angas, 1864)的异名

Flabellina stohleri｜Bertsch & Ferreira, 1974，为Flabellina telja Marcus & Marcus, 1967的异名

Flabellina telja｜Marcus & Marcus, 1967，为Samla telja (Marcus and Marcus, 1967)的异名

Flabellina trilineata｜(O'Donoghue, 1921)，为Orienthella trilineata (O'Donoghue, 1921)的异名

Flabellina trophina｜(Bergh, 1890)，为Himatina trophina (Bergh, 1890)的异名

Flabellina vansyoci｜Gosliner, 1994，为Edmundsella vansyoci (Gosliner, 1994)的异名

Flabellina verrucicornis｜A. Costa, 1867:，为Berghia verrucicornis (A. Costa, 1867)的异名

Flabellina versicolor｜Costa A., 1866:，为Favorinus branchialis (Rathke, 1806)的异名

Flabellina verta｜(Ev. Marcus, 1970)，为Coryphella verta Ev. Marcus, 1970的异名

## 生物学

如同其他蓑海牛裸鳃动物物种那样，本属物种在吃掉刺胞动物后，能将它们的刺丝胞储存在自身背部的角突里。

## 参考文献

- ICZN. (1966). Opinion 781. Flabellina Voigt, 1834 (Gastropoda): Placed on the Official List of Generic Names. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature. 23 (2-3): 104-105
- Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). . XII, 195 pp
- Petit, R. E. & Coan., E. V. 2008. The molluscan taxa made available in the Griffith & Pidgeon (1833-1834) edition of Cuvier, with notes on the editions of Cuvier and on Wood's Index Testaceologicus. Malacologia 50: 219-264 page(s): 222

## 基本资料

- 说明：Flabellina affinis
- 学名：Flabellina
- 母公司：5
- 命名者：Gray in Griffith & Pidgeon, 1833
- 模式种：Doris affinis Gmelin, 1791