天窗䗩属

天窗䗩属（学名：Puncturella）是古腹足总目一个微小海螺的属，是裂螺科（又名钥孔䗩科）边罅螺亚科的海洋腹足纲软体动物。

2019年，孔螺属（Cranopsis）被合并进本属，并被认为是本属的异名。

## 物种

WoRMS纪录本属包括下列各物种：

- , 1885
- Puncturella analoga Martens, 1902
- Watson, 1883
- Thiele, 1919
- Dall, 1914
- (Orbigny, 1841)
- Carpenter, 1864
- Puncturella corolla Verco, 1908
- Puncturella dorcas Kira & Habe, 1951
- Arthur Adams (zoologist), 1853
- (Gould, 1846)
- Hedley, 1902
- (Okutani, 1968)
- Beddome, 1883
- Habe, 1961
- Hedley, 1900
- Dall, 1914
- Puncturella major Dall, 1891
- (H. Adams, 1872)
- (Linnaeus, 1771)：模式种
- 显天窗䗩 Puncturella nobilis (A. Adams, 1860)
- Okutani, Fujikura & Sasaki, 1993
- Dall, 1927
- 高透孔螺 Puncturella pelex (A. Adams, 1860)
- Palazzi & Villari, 2001
- Watson, 1883
- , 1957
- S. S. Berry, 1947
- Golikov & Sirenko, 1980
- Puncturella regia (Shikama & Habe, 1961)
- Okutani, Fujikura & Sasaki, 1993
- McLean, 1984
- Warén & Bouchet, 2009
- 中华天窗䗩 Puncturella sinensis G. B. Sowerby III, 1894
- Beck, 1996
- Thiele, 1912
- Puncturella volcano Simone & Cunha, 2014

taxon inquirendum

- Puncturella fornicata Locard, 1898

异名

- Martens, 1902
- Puncturella alicei (Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1897): synonym of (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1897)
- Puncturella analoga Martens, 1903: synonym of (d'Orbigny, 1841)
- Puncturella asturiana (P. Fischer, 1882): synonym of (P. Fischer, 1882)
- Puncturella asturiana var. alta Locard, 1898: synonym of (P. Fischer, 1882)
- Puncturella christiaensi Kilburn, 1978: synonym of (H. Adams, 1872)
- Puncturella craticia Watson, 1883: synonym of (P. Fischer, 1882)
- Puncturella decorata Cowan & McLean, 1968: synonym of (Cowan & McLean, 1968)
- Puncturella demissa , 1904: synonym of Hedley, 1900
- Puncturella enderbyensis Powell, 1958: synonym of (Powell, 1958)
- Puncturella expansa (Dall, 1896): synonym of (Dall, 1896)
- Puncturella fumarium Hedley, 1911: synonym of (Hedley, 1911)
- Puncturella granulata Seguenza, 1862: synonym of Seguenza, 1862
- Puncturella henniana Brazier, 1894: synonym of Beddome, 1883
- Puncturella microphyma Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896: synonym of (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896)
- Puncturella pacifica Cowan, 1969: synonym of (Cowan, 1969)
- Puncturella profundi (Jeffreys, 1877): synonym of (Jeffreys, 1877)
- Puncturella sportella Watson, 188 : synonym of (Watson, 1883)
- Puncturella tuberculata Watson, 1883: synonym of Cranopsis granulata (Seguenza, 1863)
- Herbert & Kilburn, 1986
- Puncturella (Cranopsis) antillana Pérez Farfante, 1947: synonym of (Pérez Farfante, 1947)
- Puncturella (Cranopsis) asturiana (P. Fischer, 1882): synonym of (P. Fischer, 1882)
- Puncturella (Cranopsis) billsae Pérez Farfante, 1947: synonym of (Pérez Farfante, 1947)
- Puncturella (Cranopsis) granulata (Seguenza, 1863): synonym of Cranopsis granulata (Seguenza, 1863)
- Puncturella (Cranopsis) serraticostata Herbert & Kilburn, 1986: synonym of (Herbert & Kilburn, 1986)
- Puncturella (Cranopsis) tosaensis Habe, 1951: synonym of Cranopsis tosaensis (Habe, 1951)

## 参考文献

- Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). . XII, 195 pp
- Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213

## 基本资料

- 说明：Puncturella noachina的螺壳
- 学名：Puncturella
- 命名者：Lowe, 1827
- 模式种：Patella noachina、Linnaeus, 1771
- 异名：Cemoria , 1826 ex Leach MS、Cremoria Gray, 1842 (incorrect subsequent spelling of Cemoria)、Cranopsis、Puncturella (Cranopsis) A. Adams, 1860、Puncturella (Puncturella)、Puncturella (Rimulanax) Iredale, 1924、Puncturella (Vacerrena) Iredale, 1958、Sipho T. Brown, 1827、Vacerra Iredale, 1924 (invalid: junior homonym of Vacerra Godman, 1900 Lepidoptera; Vacerrena is a replacement name)