壳蛞蝓属

壳蛞蝓属（学名：Philine），又名薄泡螺属，是头楯目薄泡螺科的一个海洋腹足纲软体动物的属，其物种同时包括了海螺及海蛞蝓。

## 物种

WoRMS纪录本属包括下列89个物种：

- Philine alboides Price, Gosliner & Valdés, 2011
- Philine abyssicola Valdés, 2008
- Philine amabilis A. E. Verrill, 1880
- Philine angasi (Crosse, 1865)
- Philine angulata Jeffreys, 1867
- Philine antarctica E. A. Smith, 1902
- Philine aperta (Linnaeus, 1767)
- Philine apertissima E. A. Smith, 1902
- Philine approximans Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896
- Philine araneosa van der Linden, 1995
- 棉花薄泡螺 Philine argentata Gould, 1859
- Philine argentina Carcelles, 1947
- Philine auriformis Suter, 1909
- Philine azorica Bouchet, 1975
- Philine babai Valdés, 2008
- Philine bakeri Dall, 1919
- Philine baxteri Valdés, Cadien & Gosliner, 2016
- Philine beachportensis Verco, 1909
- Philine berghi E. A. Smith, 1910
- Philine buchensis Caballer & Ortea, 2015
- Philine burrowsi Burn, 1961
- Philine caballeri Ortea, Espinosa & Moro, 2001
- Philine caledonica Risbec, 1951
- Philine candeana (d'Orbigny, 1841)
- Philine catena (Montagu, 1803)
- Philine cerebralis Malaquias, Ohnheiser, Oskars & Willassen, 2016
- Philine columnaria Hedley & May, 1908
- Philine complanata Watson, 1897
- Philine confusa Ohnheiser & Malaquias, 2013
- Philine constricta Murdoch & Suter, 1906
- 古氏日本泊螺 Philine cumingii (A. Adams, 1862)
- Philine denticulata (J. Adams, 1800)
- Philine dentiphallus Gonzales & Gosliner, 2014
- Philine elegans Bergh, 1905
- Philine exigua Challis, 1969
- Philine falklandica Powell, 1951
- Philine fenestra Price, Gosliner & Valdés, 2011
- Philine gelida van der Linden, 1995
- Philine gouldi Doello-Jurado, 1918
- Philine grandioculi Ohnheiser & Malaquias, 2013
- Philine guineensis Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1966
- 波部薄泡螺 Philine habei Valdés, 2008
- Philine harrisae Valdés, Cadien & Gosliner, 2016
- Philine hemphilli Dall, 1919
- Philine infortunata Pilsbry, 1895
- Philine infundibulum Dall, 1889
- Philine intricata Monterosato, 1884
- Philine iris Tringali, 2001
- Philine kerguelensis Thiele, 1925
- 经氏壳蛞蝓 Philine kinglipini Tchang, 1934
- 黑田薄泡螺 Philine kurodai Habe, 1946：又名狭冠壳蛞蝓。
- Philine lima (Brown, 1827)
- Philine lucida Dall, 1927
- Philine malaquiasi Valdés, Cadien & Gosliner, 2016
- Philine mcleani Valdés, Cadien & Gosliner, 2016
- Philine mera Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1969
- Philine monilifera Bouchet, 1975
- Philine monterosati Monterosato, 1874
- Philine multipapillata Gonzales & Gosliner, 2014
- Philine orca Gosliner, 1988
- 东方壳蛞蝓 Philine orientalis A. Adams, 1855
- 大冢薄泡螺 Philine otukai Habe, 1946
- Philine paucipapillata Price, Gosliner & Valdés, 2011
- Philine pittmani Gonzales & Gosliner, 2014
- Philine planata Dall, 1889
- Philine polystrigma (Dall, 1908)
- Philine powelli Rudman, 1970
- Philine puka Price, Gosliner & Valdés, 2011
- Philine punctata (J. Adams, 1800)
- Philine quadripartita Ascanius, 1772
- Philine rubra Bergh, 1905
- Philine rubrata Gosliner, 1988
- Philine rugosula Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896
- Philine sagra (d'Orbigny, 1841)
- Philine sarcophaga Price, Gosliner & Valdés, 2011
- 波纹壳蛞蝓 Philine scalpta A. Adams, 1862
- Philine schrammi Malaquias, Ohnheiser, Oskars & Willassen, 2016
- Philine striatula Monterosato, 1874
- Philine striolata A. Adams, 1862
- Philine talismani Sykes, 1905
- Philine tepikia Rudman, 1970 †
- Philine teres Hedley, 1903
- Philine tincta A. E. Verrill, 1882
- Philine trapezia Hedley, 1902
- Philine umbilicata Murdoch & Suter, 1906
- Philine vaillanti Issel, 1869
- Philine ventricosa (Jeffreys, 1865)
- Philine verdensis Gonzales & Gosliner, 2014
- Philine vestita (Philippi, 1840)
- Philine wareni Valdés, Cadien & Gosliner, 2016

以下四个物种被认为是Taxon inquirendum：

- Philine desmotis Watson, 1897
- Philine minuta Thiele, 1925
- Philine truncatissima Sowerby II, 1870
- 面纱薄泡螺 Philine vitrea Gould, 1859

异名：

- Philine apertissima de Folin, 1893 : synonym of Philine quadripartita Ascanius, 1772
- Philine argentata Gould, 1859 : synonym of Philine orientalis A. Adams, 1854
- Philine cingulata G. O. Sars, 1878 - girdled paper-bubble, girdled paperbubble：为Philine finmarchica M. Sars, 1858的异名。
- Philine finmarchica M. Sars, 1858：今被拨归新建立的Praephiline属，现作Praephiline finmarchica (M. Sars, 1858)，齿式为(1):1:0:1:(1)。
- Philine fragilis G. O. Sars, 1878 - fragile paper-bubble, fragile paperbubble：为Philine finmarchica M. Sars, 1858的异名。
- 日本壳蛞蝓 Philine japonica Lischke, 1872：被视为东方壳蛞蝓 Philine orientalis A. Adams, 1854的异名。
- Philine laevissima M. Sars, 1859：为Diaphana hiemalis (Couthouy, 1839)的异名。
- Philine loveni Malm, 1858：为Philine scabra (O. F. Müller, 1784)的异名。
- Philine milneedwardsi Locard, 1897：为Philine quadripartita Ascanius, 1772的异名。
- Philine ossiansarsi Friele, 1877：为Philine finmarchica M. Sars, 1858的异名。
- Philine polaris Aurivillius, 1885 - axial paper-bubble, axial paperbubble：为Philine quadrata (S. Wood, 1839)的异名。
- Philine polystrigma (Dall, 1908)：为 Woodbridgea polystrigma (Dall, 1908)的异名。
- Philine rugulosa (Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1896)：为Philine rugosula Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1896的异名。
- Philine sinuata Stimpson, 1851 - sinuate paper-bubble, sinuate paperbubble：为Philine denticulata (Adams J., 1800)的异名。
- Philine striatella Tapparone-Canefri, 1874：为Philine orientalis A. Adams, 1854的异名。
- Philine trachyostraca Watson, 1897：为Philine retifera (Forbes, 1844)的异名。

## 参考文献

- Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). . XII, 195 pp.
- Price R.M., Gosliner T.M. & Valdés A. (2011) Systematics and phylogeny of Philine (Gastropoda: Opisthobranchia), with emphasis on the Philine aperta species complex. The Veliger 51(2): 1-58.

## 基本资料

- 说明：A close-up view of a live Philine aperta, head end towards the left
- 学名：Philine
- 命名者：Ascanius, 1772
- subdivision_ranks：物种
- 栽培群成员：见内文
- 异名：Bulla (Bullea) sic (misspelling for Bullaea Lamarck, 1801)、Bullaea Lamarck, 1801、Bullea sic (misspelling for Bullaea Lamarck, 1801)、Hermania Monterosato, 1884、Johania Monterosato, 1884、Laona A. Adams, 1865、Lobaria O.F. Müller, 1776、Ossiania Monterosato, 1884、Praephiline Chaban & Soldatenko, 2009、Retusophiline Nordsieck, 1972、Rhinodiaphana Lemche, 1967、Utriculopsis M. Sars, 1870、Yokoyamaia Habe, 1950