边罅螺属

边罅螺属（学名：Emarginula），又名鳞䗩属，是一种小型的笠螺的属，是裂螺总科裂螺科边罅螺亚科之下的海洋腹足纲软体动物。

## 物种

根据World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS)，本属物种如下：

- Emarginula adamsiana Sowerby II in Adams & Sowerby II, 1863
- Emarginula adriatica Costa O.G., 1829
- Emarginula magulhasensis Thiele, 1925
- Emarginula alba Watson, 1897
- Emarginula amyda Shikama, 1962
- Emarginula angusta McLean, 1970
- 双角裂螺 Emarginella biangulata (Sowerby, 1901)
- 双格凹缘螺 Emarginula bicancellata Montrouzier, 1860
- Emarginula bonfittoi Smriglio & Mariottini, 2001
- Emarginula camilla Melvill & Standen, 1903
- Emarginula candida A. Adams, 1852
- Emarginula choristes Dall, 1925
- Emarginula christiaensi Piani, 1985
- Emarginula clypeus A. Adams, 1852
- Emarginula compta Habe, 1953
- 粗雕裂螺 Emarginula concinna A. Adams, 1852：亦作粗雕裂螺
- Emarginula connectens Thiele, 1915
- Emarginula connelli Kilburn, 1978
- Emarginula convexa Hedley, 1907
- Emarginula costulata Deshayes, 1863
- Emarginula crassa Sowerby, 1812
- 鳞䗩 Emarginula crassicostata Sowerby II in Adams & Sowerby II, 1863
- Emarginula curvamen Iredale, 1925
- Emarginula cuvieri Audouin, 1827 (species inquerenda)
- Emarginula decorata Deshayes, 1863
- Emarginula devota Thiele, 1915
- Emarginula dictya McLean, 1970
- Emarginula dilecta A. Adams, 1852
- Emarginula divae (van Aartsen & Carrozza, 1995)
- Emarginula dubia Schepman, 1908
- 粗网裂螺 Emarginella eximia (A. Adams, 1852)
- Emarginula fenestrella Deshayes, 1863
- Emarginula fissura (Linnaeus, 1758) - slit limpet
- 斑纹裂螺 Emarginula fnigromaculata Thiele, 1930
- Emarginula foveolata Schepman, 1908
- 藤田裂螺 Emarginula foveolata fugitai Habe, 1953
- 薄壳裂螺 Emarginula fragilis Yokoyama, 1920
- 黑裂裙螺 Emarginula fuliginea A. Adams：又名烟色鳞䗩螺
- Emarginula gabensis (Gabriel, 1961)
- Emarginula gigantea Poppe, 2008
- 屈顶鳞磩 Emarginula hataii Habe, 1953
- Emarginula hawaiiensis Dall, 1895
- 串珠凹缘䗩 Emarginula hosoyai Habe, 1953
- Emarginula huzardii (Payraudeau, 1826)
- Emarginula icosisculpta Simone & Cunha, 2014
- 萨摩鳞磩 Emarginula imaizumi Dall, 1926
- 细网裂螺 Emarginella incisula (A. Adams, 1852)
- Emarginula intervecta Locard, 1898
- Emarginula japonica Sowerby II in Adams & Sowerby II, 1863
- Emarginula kashimaensis Shikama, 1962
- Emarginula koon Kilburn, 1978
- Emarginula longifissa G.B. Sowerby II, 1866
- Emarginula macclurgi Kilburn, 1978
- 花斑裂螺 Emarginula maculata A. Adams in A. Adams & Sowerby II, 1863
- Emarginula micans A. Adams, 1852
- Emarginula multistriata Jeffreys, 1882
- Emarginula natalensis Barnard, 1963
- 斑纹裂螺 Emarginula nigromaculata (Thiele, 1930)
- Emarginula nordica Pérez Farfante, 1947 - northern emarginula
- Emarginula obovata A. Adams, 1852
- Emarginula octaviana Coen, 1939
- Emarginula oppressa Barnard, 1963
- Emarginula paivana (Crosse, 1867)
- Emarginula patula Cotton, 1930
- Emarginula paucipunctata Schepman, 1908
- Emarginula phrixodes Dall, 1927 - ruffled emarginula
- Emarginula phrygium Herbert & Kilburn, 1985
- Emarginula puncticulata Adams, 1852
- Emarginula punctulum Piani, 1980
- Emarginula pustula Thiele in Küster, 1913
- Emarginula regia Habe, 1953
- Emarginula retecosa A. Adams, 1851
- Emarginula rosea Bell, 1824
- Emarginula scabriuscula A. Adams, 1852
- Emarginula sicula J. E. Gray, 1825 - dagger emarginula
- Emarginula sinica Lu, 1986
- Emarginula solidula Costa, 1829
- Emarginula souverbiana Pilsbry, 1890
- Emarginula spinosa Deshayes, 1863
- Emarginula striatula Quoy and Gaimard, 1834 - dagger emarginula
- Emarginula subtilitexta Verco, 1908
- Emarginula superba Hedley, 1906
- Emarginula suspira Simone & Cunha, 2014
- Emarginula tenera Locard, 1892
- Emarginula tenuicostata G.B. Sowerby II, 1863
- Emarginula teramachii Habe, 1953
- Emarginula textilis Gould, 1859 in 1859-61
- Emarginula thomasi Crosse, 1864
- Emarginula thorektes Kilburn, 1978
- Emarginula tosaensis Habe, 1953
- Emarginula tuberculosa Libassi, 1859 - tuberculate emarginula
- Emarginula undulata Melvill & Standen, 1903
- 彩色裂螺 Emarginula variegata (A. Adams, 1852)
- Emarginula velascoensis Shasky, 1961
- Emarginula velascoi Rehder, 1980
- Emarginula viridicana Herbert & Kilburn, 1985
- Emarginula xishaensis Lu, 1986

下列是其他数据库提到的物种：

The Indo-Pacific Molluscan Database also mentions the following species with names in current use :

- Emarginula curvata Schepman, 1908
- Emarginula multisquamosa Schepman, 1908
- Emarginula sublaevis Schepman, 1908

亚属 Emarginula Lamarck, 1801

- Emarginula bellula A. Adams, 1851
- Emarginula cucullata Adams, 1851
- Emarginula fissurata A. Adams, 1851
- Emarginula harmilensis Sturany, 1903
- Emarginula plana Schepman, 1908
- Emarginula scabricostata A. Adams, 1851

亚属 Emarginula (Subzeidora) Iredale, 1924

异名：

- Emarginula altilis Gould, 1859 = Variemarginula punctata (A. Adams, 1852)
- Emarginula amitina Iredale, 1925 = Emarginula dilecta A. Adams, 1852
- Emarginula angustata Thiele, 1915 = Tugali decussata A. Adams, 1852
- Emarginula arabica A. Adams, 1852 = Octomarginula arabica (A. Adams, 1852)
- Emarginula arconatii Issel, 1869 = Montfortista panhi (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
- Emarginula australis Quoy & Gaimard, 1834 = Montfortia subemarginata (Blainville, 1819)
- Emarginula bella Gabb, 1865 = Scelidotoma bella (Gabb, 1865)
- 双角裂螺 Emarginula biangulata G. B. Sowerby III, 1901 = Emarginella biangulata (G. B. Sowerby III, 1901)
- † Emarginula blainvillii Defrance, 1825 = † Rimula blainvillii (Defrance, 1825)
- Emarginula brevirimata Deshayes, 1862 = Montfortula brevirimata (Deshayes, 1862)
- Emarginula clathrata A. Adams & Reeve, 1850 = Montfortista panhi (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
- Emarginula clathrata Pease, 1863 = Emarginula dilecta A. Adams, 1852
- Emarginula conica Lamarck, 1801 = Emarginula fissura (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Emarginula conica Schumacher, 1817 non Lamarck, 1801 = Emarginula rosea Bell, 1824
- Emarginula dentigera Heilprin, 1889 = Hemimarginula dentigera (Heilprin, 1889)
- Emarginula elata Locard, 1898 = Emarginula christiaensi Piani, 1985
- Emarginula elongata O. G. Costa, 1829 = Emarginula octaviana Coen, 1939
- 粗网裂螺 Emarginula eximia A. Adams, 1852 = Emarginella eximia (A. Adams, 1852)
- Emarginula flindersi Cotton, 1930 = Emarginula convexa Hedley, 1907
- 彩色裂螺 Emarginula fulginea Kuroda, 1941：又名黑裂裙螺或烟色鳞䗩螺，今作Variemarginula variegata (A. Adams, 1852)。
- Emarginula guernei Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1896 = Emarginula tuberculosa Libassi, 1859
- Emarginula hedleyi Thiele, 1915 = Emarginula candida A. Adams, 1852
- 细网裂螺 Emarginula incisula(sic) = Emarginella incisura (A. Adams, 1852)
- Emarginula incisura A. Adams, 1852 = Emarginella incisura (A. Adams, 1852)
- Emarginula kimberti Cotton, 1930 = Laeviemarginula kimberti (Cotton, 1930)
- Emarginula modesta H. Adams, 1872 = Hemimarginula modesta (H. Adams, 1872)
- Emarginula muelleri Forbes & Hanley, 1849 = Emarginula fissura (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Emarginula ostheimerae Abbott, 1958 = Octomarginula ostheimerae (Abbott, 1958)
- Emarginula panhi Quoy & Gaimard, 1834 = Montfortista panhi (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
- Emarginula papillosa Risso 1826 = Emarginula huzardii Payraudeau, 1826
- Emarginula parmophoidea Quoy & Gaimard, 1834 = Tugali elegans Gray, 1843
- Emarginula peasei Thiele, 1915 = Emarginula dilecta A. Adams, 1852
- Emarginula picta Dunker, 1860 = Montfortula picta (Dunker, 1860)
- Emarginula pileata Gould, 1859 = Variemarginula punctata (A. Adams, 1852)
- Emarginula pileum Heilprin, 1889 = Hemimarginula pileum (Heilprin, 1889)
- Emarginula planulata A. Adams, 1852 = Emarginella planulata (A. Adams, 1852)
- Emarginula polygonalis A. Adams, 1852 = Hemitoma polygonalis (A. Adams, 1852)
- Emarginula pulchreclathrata Tomlin, 1932 = Emarginula agulhasensis Thiele, 1925
- Emarginula pumila A. Adams, 1852 = Hemimarginula pumila (A. Adams, 1852)
- Emarginula punctata A. Adams, 1852 = Variemarginula punctata (A. Adams, 1852)
- Emarginula reticulata Sowerby, 1813 = Emarginula fissura (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Emarginula rugosa Quoy & Gaimard, 1834 = Montfortula rugosa (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
- Emarginula scutellata Deshayes, 1863 = Octomarginula scutellata (Deshayes, 1863)
- Emarginula sibogae Schepman, 1908 = Emarginella sibogae (Schepman, 1908)
- Emarginula simpla Christiaens, 1987 = Hemimarginula simpla (Christiaens, 1987)
- Emarginula stellata A. Adams, 1852 = Montfortula rugosa (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
- Emarginula subclathrata Pilsbry, 1890 = Emarginula dilecta A. Adams, 1852
- Emarginula subemarginata Blainville, 1819 = Montfortia subemarginata (Blainville, 1819)
- Emarginula subrugosa Thiele, 1916 = Hemimarginula subrugosa (Thiele, 1916)
- Emarginula sulcifera A. Adams, 1852 = Montfortulana sulcifera (A. Adams, 1852)
- Emarginula tricarinata Pilsbry, 1890 = Montfortista panhi (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
- Emarginula tricostata G.B. Sowerby I, 1823 = Hemitoma octoradiata (Gmelin, 1791)
- Emarginula vadososinuata Yokoyama, 1922 = Tugalina vadososinuata (Yokoyama, 1922)
- Emarginula vadum Barnard, 1963 = Emarginula undulata Melvill & Standen, 1903
- 彩色裂螺 Emarginula variegata A. Adams, 1852 = Variemarginula variegata (A. Adams, 1852)

## 参考文献

- Powell A W B, New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1
- Piani P. (1985). Revisione del genere Emarginula Lamarck, 1801 in Mediterraneo. Lavori, Società Italiana di Malacologia 21: 193-238
- Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213
- Rolán E., 2005. Malacological Fauna From The Cape Verde Archipelago. Part 1, Polyplacophora and Gastropoda.
- Spencer, H.; Marshall. B. (2009). All Mollusca except Opisthobranchia. In: Gordon, D. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume One: Kingdom Animalia. 584 pp

## 基本资料

- 说明：Emarginula striatula
- 学名：Emarginula
- 命名者：Lamarck, 1801
- subdivision_ranks：物种
- 栽培群成员：见内文
- 异名：Emarginella Pilsbry in Tryon & Pilsbry, 1891、Emarginulus Montfort, 1810、Entomella Cotton, 1945、Notamella Cotton, 1957
- 模式种：Emarginula (Emarginula) conica Lamarck, J.B.P.A. de, 1801