纺轴螺属

纺轴螺属（学名：Columbarium）是一个深海海螺的腹足纲软体动物的属，属于纺轴螺科的分类单元。

本属物种的特色是：它们的螺壳与同科的其他物种一样，有一条长长的水管沟

## 物种

本属物种详列如下：

- Columbarium altocanalis (Dell, 1956)
- † Columbarium antecedens Pacaud, 2015
- Columbarium bullatum (Dall, 1927)
- Columbarium corollaceoum Zhang, 2003
- Columbarium formosissimum Tomlin, 1928
- Columbarium harrisae Harasewych, 1986
- Columbarium hedleyi Iredale, 1936
- Columbarium hystriculum Iredale, 1936
- Columbarium mariae (Powell, 1952)
- Columbarium natalense Tomlin, 1928
- 纺轴螺 Columbarium pagoda Lesson, 1831
- Columbarium pagodoides (Watson, 1882)
- † Columbarium pataka Maxwell, 1978
- Columbarium quadrativaricosum Harasewych, 2004
- Columbarium sinense Zhang, 2003
- Columbarium spinicinctum von Martens, 1881
- Columbarium spiralis (A. Adams, 1856)
- Columbarium subcontractum Zhang, 2003
- Columbarium suzukii Habe & Kosuge, 1972
- Columbarium veridicum Dell, 1963
- † Columbarium vulneratum (Finlay & Marwick, 1937)
- Columbarium wormaldi Powell, 1971

同种异名：

- Columbarium aapta Harasewych, 1986 is a synonym of Coluzea aapta Harasewych, 1986
- Columbarium angulare Barnard, 1959 is a synonym of Coluzea angularis (Barnard, 1959)
- Columbarium atlantis Clench & Aguayo, 1938 is a synonym of Histricosceptrum atlantis (Clench & Aguayo, 1938)
- Columbarium aurora Bayer, 1971 is a synonym of Peristarium aurora (Bayer, 1971)
- Columbarium bartletti Clench & Aguayo, 1940 is a synonym of Histricosceptrum bartletti (Clench & Aguayo, 1940)
- Columbarium benthocallis Melvill & Standen, 1907is a synonym of Fulgurofusus benthocallis (Melvill & Standen, 1907)
- Columbarium bermudezi Clench & Aguayo, 1938 is a synonym of Fulgurofusus bermudezi (Clench & Aguayo, 1938)
- Columbarium berthae Monsecour & Kreipl, 2003 is a synonym of Coluzea berthae (Monsecour & Kreipl, 2003)
- Columbarium brayi Clench, 1959 is a synonym of Fulgurofusus brayi (Clench, 1959)
- Columbarium canaliculatum Martens, 1901 is a synonym of Coluzea canaliculatum (Martens, 1901)
- Columbarium congulatum Martens, 1901 is a synonym of Coluzea cingulata (Martens, 1901)
- Columbarium coronatum Penna-Neme & Leme, 1978 is a synonym of Coronium coronatum (Penna-Neme & Leme, 1978)
- Columbarium distephanotis Melvill, 1891 is a synonym of Coluzea distephanotis (Melvill, 1891)
- Columbarium eastwoodae Kilburn, 1971 is a synonym of Coluzea eastwoodae (Kilburn, 1971)
- Columbarium electra Bayer, 1971is a synonym of Peristarium electra (Bayer, 1971)
- Columbarium juliae is a synonym of Coluzea juliae Harasewych, 1989
- Columbarium merope Bayer, 1971 is a synonym of Peristarium merope (Bayer, 1971)
- Columbarium radiale is a synonym of Coluzea radialis (Watson, 1882)
- Columbarium rotundum Barnard, 1959 is a synonym of Coluzea rotunda (Barnard, 1959)
- Columbarium suteri E.A. Smith, 1915 is a synonym of Coluzea spiralis (A. Adams, 1856)
- Columbarium trabeatum Iredale, 1936 is a synonym of Columbarium hedleyi Iredale, 1936

## 延伸阅读

- Harasewych M. G. (1983). "A Review of the Columbariinae (Gastropoda: Turbinellidae) of the Western Atlantic With Notes on the Anatomy and Systematic Relationships of the Subfamily". Nemouria 27: 1-42, (Occasional Papers of the Delaware Museum of Natural History).
- The Columbariinae (Gastropoda: Turbinellidae) of the eastern Indian Ocean, by M.G. Harasewych, Journal of the Malacological Society of Australia 7(3-4): 155-170, 1986
- Harasewych M. G. (1983). "A New Species of Columbarium (Gastropoda: Muricacea) From Off Eastern Australia". The Nautilus 97(1): 28-29.
- Harasewych M. G. (2011). "The living Columbariinae (Gastropoda: Neogastropoda: Turbinellidae) of New Zealand". Zootaxa 2744: 1-33.

## 基本资料

- 说明：一只Columbarium wormaldi的螺壳
- 学名：Columbarium
- 命名者：von Martens, 1881
- 异名：Pleurotoma (Columbarium) Martens, 1881
- 模式种：Pleurotoma (Columbarium) spinicinctum Martens, 1881