立陶宛人口

1923:不含维尔纽斯与克莱佩达地区。

在二战之前，由于国界的变化加上苏联的人口驱逐以及犹太人大屠杀，立陶宛的人口结构多有变化。二战之后，立陶宛的德国人和波兰人被迫移动。二战之后，立陶宛的民族结构大致保持稳定。据2011年的人口普查，立陶宛总人口有3,043,429人，其中2,561,314人是立陶宛人，占总人口的84.2。立陶宛最主要的少数族裔是波兰人和俄罗斯人。据2011年人口普查，84.9%的立陶宛人以立陶宛语为母语，77.2%的立陶宛人信仰天主教。

## 生育率及死亡率

### 二战前

来源: Statistical yearbooks of Lithuania

人口｜出生人数｜死亡人数｜自然增加｜粗出生率(每1000)｜粗死亡率(每1000)｜自然增加率(每1000)

1915｜2,137,000｜38,722｜43,596｜-4,874｜18.1｜20.4｜-2.3

1916｜2,137,000｜35,565｜31,512｜4,053｜16.6｜14.7｜1.9

1917｜2,134,000｜32,266｜43,047｜-10,781｜15.1｜20.2｜-5.1

1918｜2,121,000｜33,176｜47,522｜-14,346｜15.6｜22.4｜-6.8

1919｜2,108,000｜41,095｜51,930｜-10,835｜19.5｜24.6｜-5.1

1920｜2,104,000｜47,642｜44,487｜3,155｜22.6｜21.1｜1.5

1921｜2,116,000｜51,864｜31,915｜19,949｜24.5｜15.1｜9.4

1922｜2,136,000｜58,064｜37,598｜20,466｜27.2｜17.6｜9.6

1923｜2,161,000｜60,869｜32,432｜28,437｜28.2｜15.0｜13.2

1924｜2,189,000｜63,864｜35,493｜28,371｜29.2｜16.2｜13.0

1925｜2,217,000｜63,743｜37,179｜26,564｜28.8｜16.8｜12.0

1926｜2,245,000｜63,655｜34,380｜29,275｜28.4｜15.3｜13.0

1927｜2,273,000｜66,114｜38,897｜27,217｜29.1｜17.1｜12.0

1928｜2,301,000｜65,945｜35,698｜27,116｜28.7｜15.5｜11.8

1929｜2,328,000｜63,083｜39,669｜23,414｜27.1｜17.0｜10.1

1930｜2,354,000｜64,164｜37,151｜27,013｜27.3｜15.8｜11.5

1931｜2,380,000｜63,419｜37,478｜25,941｜26.6｜15.7｜10.9

1932｜2,407,000｜65,371｜36,577｜28,794｜27.2｜15.2｜12.0

1933｜2,436,000｜62,145｜32,749｜29,396｜25.5｜13.4｜12.1

1934｜2,464,000｜60,770｜35,789｜24,981｜24.7｜14.5｜10.1

1935｜2,488,000｜57,970｜34,595｜23,375｜23.3｜13.9｜9.4

1936｜2,513,000｜60,446｜33,440｜25,939｜24.1｜13.3｜10.3

1937｜2,538,000｜56,393｜33,260｜22,433｜22.2｜13.1｜8.8

1938｜2,563,000｜57,951｜32,256｜24,562｜22.6｜12.6｜9.6

19391｜2,432,000｜54,184｜32,983｜21,201｜22.3｜13.6｜8.7

1 the figures of 1939 exclude the Klaipėda Region

### 二战后

来源: Official Statistics Portal

人口｜出生人数｜死亡人数｜自然增加｜粗出生率(每1000)｜粗死亡率(每1000)｜自然增加率(每1000)｜总生育率

1945｜2,520,000｜60,392｜35,201｜25,191｜24.0｜14.0｜10.0

1946｜2,530,000｜58,399｜37,688｜20,711｜23.1｜14.9｜8.2

1947｜2,540,000｜59,680｜39,716｜19,964｜23.5｜15.6｜7.9

1948｜2,550,000｜58,780｜35,137｜23,643｜23.1｜13.8｜9.3

1949｜2,560,000｜63,034｜32,049｜30,985｜24.6｜12.5｜12.1

1950｜2,567,000｜60,719｜30,870｜29,849｜23.7｜12.0｜11.6

1951｜2,569,000｜58,504｜29,693｜28,811｜22.8｜11.6｜11.2

1952｜2,576,000｜56,944｜28,166｜28,778｜22.1｜10.9｜11.2

1953｜2,590,000｜52,610｜27,118｜25,492｜20.3｜10.5｜9.8

1954｜2,607,000｜54,229｜25,559｜28,670｜20.8｜9.8｜11.0

1955｜2,629,000｜55,525｜24,138｜31,387｜21.1｜9.2｜11.9

1956｜2,653,000｜53,741｜21,869｜31,872｜20.3｜8.2｜12.0

1957｜2,681,000｜56,223｜23,361｜32,862｜21.0｜8.7｜12.3

1958｜2,711,000｜61,190｜22,103｜39,087｜22.6｜8.2｜14.4｜2.63

1959｜2,744,000｜62,241｜24,688｜37,553｜22.7｜9.0｜13.7｜2.63

1960｜2,782,000｜62,485｜21,611｜40,874｜22.5｜7.8｜14.7｜2.59

1961｜2,828,000｜62,775｜23,365｜39,410｜22.2｜8.3｜13.9｜2.57

1962｜2,865,000｜59,728｜24,925｜34,803｜20.8｜8.7｜12.1｜2.64

1963｜2,893,000｜57,024｜23,112｜33,912｜19.7｜8.0｜11.7｜2.45

1964｜2,928,000｜55,856｜21,830｜34,026｜19.1｜7.5｜11.6｜2.31

1965｜2,967,000｜53,818｜23,467｜30,351｜18.1｜7.9｜10.2｜2.21

1966｜3,006,000｜54,275｜23,799｜30,476｜18.1｜7.9｜10.1｜2.34

1967｜3,045,000｜53,806｜24,571｜29,235｜17.7｜8.1｜9.6｜2.27

1968｜3,083,000｜54,258｜25,725｜28,533｜17.6｜8.3｜9.3｜2.25

1969｜3,115,000｜54,263｜27,156｜27,107｜17.4｜8.7｜8.7｜2.29

1970｜3,144,000｜55,519｜28,048｜27,471｜17.7｜8.9｜8.7｜2.40

1971｜3,179,000｜56,044｜26,972｜29,072｜17.6｜8.5｜9.1｜2.41

1972｜3,214,000｜54,616｜29,252｜25,364｜17.0｜9.1｜7.9｜2.35

1973｜3,244,000｜51,944｜29,160｜22,784｜16.0｜9.0｜7.0｜2.22

1974｜3,274,000｜51,941｜29,612｜22,329｜15.9｜9.0｜6.8｜2.21

1975｜3,302,000｜51,766｜31,265｜20,501｜15.7｜9.5｜6.2｜2.18

1976｜3,329,000｜52,296｜31,972｜20,324｜15.7｜9.6｜6.1｜2.18

1977｜3,355,000｜52,166｜32,932｜19,234｜15.5｜9.8｜5.7｜2.14

1978｜3,379,000｜51,821｜34,008｜17,813｜15.3｜10.1｜5.3｜2.09

1979｜3,398,000｜51,937｜34,897｜17,040｜15.3｜10.3｜5.0｜2.05

1980｜3,413,000｜51,765｜35,871｜15,894｜15.2｜10.5｜4.7｜1.99

1981｜3,433,000｜52,249｜35,579｜16,670｜15.2｜10.4｜4.9｜1.98

1982｜3,457,000｜53,141｜35,040｜18,101｜15.4｜10.1｜5.2｜1.97

1983｜3,485,000｜57,589｜36,451｜21,138｜16.5｜10.5｜6.1｜2.10

1984｜3,514,000｜57,576｜38,666｜18,910｜16.4｜11.0｜5.4｜2.07

1985｜3,545,000｜58,454｜39,169｜19,285｜16.5｜11.0｜5.4｜2.09

1986｜3,579,000｜59,705｜35,788｜23,917｜16.7｜10.0｜6.7｜2.12

1987｜3,616,000｜59,360｜36,917｜22,443｜16.4｜10.2｜6.2｜2.11

1988｜3,655,000｜56,727｜37,649｜19,078｜15.5｜10.3｜5.2｜2.02

1989｜3,684,000｜55,782｜38,150｜17,632｜15.1｜10.3｜4.8｜1.98

1990｜3,698,000｜56,868｜39,760｜17,108｜15.3｜10.7｜4.6｜2.02

1991｜3,704,000｜56,219｜41,013｜15,206｜15.2｜11.1｜4.1｜2.00

1992｜3,700,000｜53,617｜41,455｜12,162｜14.5｜11.2｜3.3｜1.94

1993｜3,683,000｜47,464｜46,107｜1,357｜12.9｜12.5｜0.4｜1.74

1994｜3,657,000｜42,376｜46,486｜-4,110｜11.6｜12.7｜-1.1｜1.57

1995｜3,629,000｜41,195｜45,306｜-4,111｜11.4｜12.5｜-1.1｜1.55

1996｜3,602,000｜39,066｜42,896｜-3,830｜10.8｜11.9｜-1.1｜1.49

1997｜3,575,000｜37,812｜41,143｜-3,331｜10.5｜11.5｜-0.9｜1.47

1998｜3,549,000｜37,019｜40,757｜-3,738｜10.4｜11.4｜-1.0｜1.46

1999｜3,524,000｜36,415｜40,003｜-3,588｜10.3｜11.3｜-1.0｜1.46

2000｜3,500,000｜34,149｜38,919｜-4,770｜9.7｜11.1｜-1.4｜1.39

2001｜3,471,000｜31,185｜40,399｜-9,214｜8.9｜11.6｜-2.6｜1.29

2002｜3,443,000｜29,541｜41,072｜-11,531｜8.6｜11.9｜-3.3｜1.23

2003｜3,415,000｜29,977｜40,990｜-11,013｜8.7｜11.9｜-3.2｜1.26

2004｜3,377,000｜29,769｜41,340｜-11,571｜8.8｜12.2｜-3.4｜1.27

2005｜3,323,000｜29,510｜43,799｜-14,289｜8.8｜13.1｜-4.3｜1.29

2006｜3,270,000｜29,606｜44,813｜-15,207｜9.0｜13.6｜-4.6｜1.33

2007｜3,231,000｜30,020｜45,624｜-15,604｜9.2｜14.0｜-4.8｜1.36

2008｜3,198,000｜31,536｜43,832｜-12,296｜9.8｜13.6｜-3.8｜1.45

2009｜3,163,000｜32,165｜42,032｜-9,867｜10.1｜13.2｜-3.1｜1.50

2010｜3,097,000｜30,676｜42,120｜-11,444｜9.8｜13.4｜-3.6｜1.50

2011｜3,028,000｜30,268｜41,037｜-10,769｜9.9｜13.4｜-3.5｜1.55

2012｜2,988,000｜30,459｜40,938｜-10,479｜10.1｜13.6｜-3.5｜1.60

2013｜2,944,000｜29,885｜41,511｜-11,626｜10.1｜14.0｜-3.9｜1.59

2014｜2,907,000｜30,369｜40,252｜-9,883｜10.3｜13.7｜-3.4｜1.63

2015｜2,878,000｜31,475｜41,776｜-10,301｜10.8｜14.3｜-3.5｜1.70

2016｜2,848,000｜30,623｜41,106｜-10,483｜10.6｜14.2｜-3.6｜1.69

2017｜2,809,000｜28,696｜40,142｜-11,446｜10.1｜14.1｜-4.0｜1.63

2018｜2,794,000｜28,149｜39,574｜-11,425｜10.0｜14.1｜-4.1｜1.63

2019｜2,794,000｜27,393｜38,281｜-10,888｜9.8｜13.7｜-3.9｜1.61

2020p｜2,795,000｜24,521｜43,555｜-19,034｜8.8｜15.6｜-6.8