科斯塔图书奖

科斯塔图书奖（Costa Book Awards）是英国一项重要的文学奖，原名惠特贝瑞图书奖（Whitbread Book Awards），于1971年由惠特贝瑞公司赞助创办，2005年改由其子公司Costa coffee赞助，因此改名为科斯塔图书奖。2019年，惠特贝瑞公司将科斯塔卖给了可口可乐公司。2020年6月10日，在可口可乐公司发表的声明中，科斯塔咖啡首席执行官吉尔·麦当劳说：“在为英国和爱尔兰极具天赋的作者所写的一些最令人愉快的图书锦上添花50年后，科斯塔咖啡作出了结束本图书奖的艰难决定。”

科斯塔图书奖总共颁发5个奖项，分别是最佳长篇小说奖、最佳诗歌奖、儿童文学奖、传记奖及得最佳处女作奖。

## 得主

粗体和蓝飘带1971｜Gerda CharlesThe Destiny Waltz｜Geoffrey HillMercian Hymns｜Michael MeyerHenrik Ibsen

1972｜Susan HillThe Bird of Night｜Rumer GoddenThe Diddakoi｜James Pope-HennessyAnthony Trollope

1973｜Shiva NaipaulThe Chip-Chip Gatherers｜Alan Aldridge and William PlomerThe Butterfly Ball and the Grasshopper's Feast｜John WilsonCB: A Life of Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman

1974｜艾瑞斯·梅铎 Iris MurdochThe Sacred and Profane Love Machine｜Claire TomalinThe Life and Death of Mary Wollstonecraft｜罗素·霍班和昆丁·布雷克 How Tom Beat Captain Najork and His Hired SportsmenJill Paton WalshThe Emperor's Winding Sheet｜Andrew BoylePoor Dear Brendan

1975｜William McIlvanneyDocherty｜Ruth SpaldingThe Improbable Puritan: A Life of Bulstrode Whitelocke｜Helen CorkeIn Our Infancy

1976｜William TrevorThe Children of Dynmouth｜Penelope LivelyA Stitch in Time｜Winifred GerinElizabeth Gaskell

1977｜Beryl BainbridgeInjury Time｜Shelagh MacdonaldNo End to Yesterday｜Nigel NicolsonMary Curzon

1978｜保罗·索鲁Picture Palace｜Philippa PearceThe Battle of Bubble & Squeak｜John GriggLloyd George: The People's Champion

1979｜Jennifer JohnstonThe Old Jest｜Peter DickinsonTulku｜Penelope MortimerAbout Time

1980｜David LodgeHow Far Can You Go alt=｜Leon GarfieldJohn Diamond｜David NewsomeOn the Edge of Paradise: A. C. Benson, Diarist

1981｜Maurice LeitchSilver's City｜William BoydA Good Man in Africa｜Jane GardamThe Hollow Land｜Nigel HamiltonMonty: The Making of a General

1982｜约翰·韦恩Young Shoulders｜Bruce ChatwinOn the Black Hill｜W. J. CorbettThe Song of Pentecost｜Edward CrankshawBismark

1983｜威廉·特雷弗Fools of Fortune｜John FullerFlying to Nowhere｜罗尔德·达尔 Roald Dahl《女巫》 The Witches｜Victoria GlendinningVitaKenneth RoseKing George V

1984｜Christopher HopeKruger's Alp｜James BuchanA Parish of Rich Women｜Barbara WillardThe Queen of the Pharisees' Children｜Peter AckroydT. S. Eliot｜Diane RoweTomorrow is our Permanent Address

1985｜Peter AckroydHawksmoor｜珍妮特·温特森 Jeanette Winterson《柳橙不是唯一的水果》 Oranges Are Not the Only Fruit｜Janni HowkerThe Nature of the Beast｜Douglas DunnElegies alt=｜Ben PimlottHugh Dalton

1986｜石黑一雄《浮世画家》alt=｜Jim CraceContinent｜Andrew TaylorThe Coal House｜Peter ReadingStet｜Richard MabeyGilbert White

1987｜伊恩·麦克伊旺 Ian McEwan《时间中的孩子》 The Child in Time｜Francis WyndhamThe Other Garden｜Geraldine McCaughreanA Little Lower than the Angels｜Seamus HeaneyThe Haw Lantern｜Christopher NolanUnder the Eye of the Clock 1988｜萨尔曼·鲁西迪The Satanic Verses｜Paul SayerThe Comforts of Madness alt=｜Judy AllenAwaiting Developments｜Peter PorterThe Automatic Oracle｜A. N. WilsonTolstoy

1989｜Lindsay ClarkeThe Chymical Wedding｜James Hamilton-PatersonGerontius｜Hugh ScottWhy Weeps the Brogan｜Michael DonaghyShibboleth｜理查德·霍姆斯Coleridge: Early Visions 1990｜Nicholas MosleyHopeful Monsters alt=｜Hanif KureishiThe Buddha of Suburbia｜Peter DickinsonAK｜Paul DurcanDaddy, Daddy｜Ann ThwaiteAA Milne – His Life

1991｜Jane GardamThe Queen of the Tambourine｜Gordon BurnAlma Cogan｜Diana HendryHarvey Angell｜Michael LongleyGorse Fires｜John RichardsonA Life of Picasso 1992｜Alasdair GrayPoor Things｜Jeff TorringtonSwing Hammer Swing! alt=｜Gillian CrossThe Great Elephant Chase｜Tony HarrisonThe Gaze of the Gorgon｜Victoria GlendinningTrollope

1993｜Joan BradyTheory of War alt=｜Rachel CuskSaving Agnes｜Anne FineFlour Babies｜卡罗尔·安·达菲Mean Time｜Andrew MotionPhilip Larkin: A Writer's Life

1994｜威廉·特雷弗Felicia's Journey alt=｜Fred D'AguiarThe Longest Memory｜Geraldine McCaughreanGold Dust｜James FentonOut of Danger｜Brenda MaddoxD H Lawrence: The Married Man

1995｜萨尔曼·鲁西迪The Moor's Last Sigh｜Kate AtkinsonBehind the Scenes at the Museum alt=｜Michael MorpurgoThe Wreck of the Zanzibar｜Bernard O'DonoghueGunpowder｜Roy JenkinsGladstone

1996｜Beryl BainbridgeEvery Man for Himself｜John LanchesterThe Debt to Pleasure｜Anne FineThe Tulip Touch｜谢默斯·希尼The Spirit Level alt=｜Diarmaid MacCullochThomas Cranmer: A Life

1997｜Jim CraceQuarantine｜Pauline MelvilleThe Ventriloquist's Tale｜Andrew NorrissAquila｜泰德·休斯Tales from Ovid alt=｜Graham RobbVictor Hugo

1998｜Justin CartwrightLeading the Cheers｜Giles FodenThe Last King of Scotland｜David AlmondSkellig｜泰德·休斯Birthday Letters Amanda ForemanGeorgiana, Duchess of Devonshire｜Posthumous Book of the Year Award

1999｜Rose TremainMusic and Silence｜Tim LottWhite City Blue｜J·K·罗琳 J.K. Rowling《哈利·波特与阿兹卡班囚徒》 Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban｜谢默斯·希尼Beowulf: A New Verse Translation David CairnsBerlioz Volume Two: Servitude and Greatness

2000｜Matthew KnealeEnglish Passengers alt=｜查蒂·史密斯 Zadie Smith《白牙》 White Teeth｜Jamila GavinCoram Boy｜John BurnsideThe Asylum Dance｜Lorna SageBad Blood – A Memoir

2001｜Patrick NeateTwelve Bar Blues｜Sid SmithSomething Like A House｜菲力普·普曼 Philip Pullman《琥珀望远镜》 The Amber Spyglass alt=｜Selima HillBunny｜Diana SouhamiSelkirk's Island

2002｜迈克尔·弗莱恩 Michael Frayn《间谍》 Spies｜Norman LebrechtThe Song of Names｜Hilary McKaySaffy's Angel｜Paul FarleyThe Ice Age｜Claire TomalinSamuel Pepys: The Unequalled Self 2003｜马克·海登《深夜小狗神秘习题》 alt=｜DBC PierreVernon God Little｜David AlmondThe Fire-Eaters｜Don PatersonLanding Light (poetry collection)｜DJ TaylorOrwell: The Life

2004｜安德烈娅·利维Small Island Susan FletcherEve Green｜Geraldine McCaughreanNot the End of the World｜Michael Symmons RobertsCorpus｜John GuyMy Heart Is My Own: The Life of Mary Queen of Scots

2005｜艾莉·史密斯The Accidental｜欧大旭《和谐丝庄》(The Harmony Silk Factory)｜Kate ThompsonThe New Policeman｜Christopher LogueCold Calls｜希拉里·斯珀林Matisse the Master 2006｜威廉·波伊Restless｜Stef PenneyThe Tenderness of Wolves alt=｜Linda NewberySet in Stone｜John HaynesLetter to Patience｜Brian ThompsonKeeping Mum

2007｜A.L. KennedyDay alt=｜Catherine O'FlynnWhat Was Lost｜Ann KelleyThe Bower Bird ｜Jean SpracklandTilt｜Simon Sebag MontefioreYoung Stalin

2008｜塞巴斯蒂安·巴里The Secret Scripture alt=｜Sadie JonesThe Outcast｜Michelle MagorianJust Henry｜Adam FouldsThe Broken Word｜Diana AthillSomewhere Towards the End

2009｜科尔姆·托宾 Colm TóibinBrooklyn｜Raphael SelbourneBeauty｜Patrick NessThe Ask and the Answer｜克里斯托弗·里德A Scattering alt=｜Graham FarmeloThe Strangest Man: The Hidden Life of Paul Dirac, Quantum Genius

2010｜玛姬·欧法洛The Hand That First Held Mine｜Kishwar DesaiWitness the Night｜Jason WallaceOut of Shadows｜Jo ShapcottOf Mutability alt=｜Edmund de WaalThe Hare with Amber Eyes

2011｜安德鲁·米勒Pure alt=｜Christie WatsonTiny Sunbirds Far Away｜Moira YoungBlood Red Road｜卡罗尔·安·达菲The Bees｜Matthew HollisNow All Roads Lead to France: The Last Years of Edward Thomas

2012｜希拉里·曼特尔提堂 alt=｜Francesca SegalThe Innocents｜Sally GardnerMaggot Moon｜Kathleen JamieThe Overhaul｜Mary Talbot and Bryan TalbotDotter of Her Father's Eyes｜Avril JoyMillie and Bird

2013｜凯特·阿特金森Life after Life｜Nathan FilerThe Shock of the Fall alt=｜Chris RiddellGoth Girl and the Ghost of a Mouse｜Michael Symmons RobertsDrysalter｜Lucy Hughes-HallettThe Pike｜Angela ReadmanThe Keeper of the Jackalopes

2014｜艾莉·史密斯How to Be Both｜Emma HealeyElizabeth is Missing｜Kate SaundersFive Children on the Western Front｜Jonathan EdwardsMy Family and Other Superheroes｜Helen MacdonaldH is for Hawk alt=｜Zoe Gilbert Fishskin, Hareskin

2015｜凯特·阿特金森A God in Ruins｜Andrew Michael HurleyThe Loney｜Frances HardingeThe Lie Tree alt=｜Don Paterson40 Sonnets｜Andrea WulfThe Invention of Nature｜Danny MurphyRogey

2016｜塞巴斯蒂安·巴里Days Without End alt=｜弗朗西斯·斯布福德《金山》（Golden Hill）｜Brian ConaghanThe Bombs That Brought Us Together｜Alice OswaldFalling Awake｜Keggie CarewDadland: A Journey into Uncharted Territory｜Jess KiddDirty Little Fishes

2017｜乔恩·麦格雷戈Reservoir 13｜Gail HoneymanEleanor Oliphant is Completely Fine｜Katherine RundellThe Explorer｜Helen DunmoreInside the Wave alt=｜Rebecca StottIn the Days of Rain｜Posthumous Book of the Year Award

2018｜萨莉·鲁尼《正常人》｜Stuart TurtonThe Seven Deaths of Evelyn Hardcastle｜Hilary McKayThe Skylarks' War｜J. O. MorganAssurances｜巴特·范·埃斯The Cut Out Girl: A Story of War and Family, Lost and Found 2019｜Jonathan CoeMiddle England｜Sara CollinsThe Confessions of Frannie Langton｜Jasbinder BilanAsha & the Spirit Bird｜Mary Jean ChanFlèche｜杰克·费尔维瑟The Volunteer alt=｜Ingrid PersaudLove After Love｜Natasha FarrantVoyage of the Sparrowhawk｜Eavan BolandThe Historians｜Lee LawrenceThe Louder I Will Sing｜Tessa SheridanThe Person Who Serves, Serves Again

2021｜克莱尔·富勒《未定之地》｜凯莱布·阿苏马·尼尔森《开放水域》｜曼吉特·马安《十字路口》（The Crossing）｜罗汉娜《小孩》（The Kids） The Mystery of Robert Maxwell）

年份｜小说｜小说处女作｜儿童文学｜诗歌｜传记｜短篇小说｜备注与参考文献

"—" 表示此年份没有颁发该奖项

## 参阅

- Costa Book Awards official web site
- Injecting Caffeine Into the Whitbread (Now Costa) Book Awards at The Book Standard
- Costa Book Awards directory at The Guardian newspaper