蜡伞科

蜡伞科（学名：Hygrophoraceae）是担子菌门下伞菌目的一科，蜡伞科真菌子实体下的菌褶表面呈蜡状。

## 下级分类

本科包括以下属：

Acantholichen｜Lotsy, 1907

Aeruginospora｜Höhn.

棒柄杯伞属｜Ampulloclitocybe｜Redhead, Lutzoni, Moncalvo & Vilgalys

Aphroditeola｜Redhead & Manfr.Binder

Arrhenia｜Fr., 1849

拱顶伞属｜Camarophyllus｜(Fr.) P.Kumm.

小鸡油菌属｜Cantharellula｜Singer

Cantharocybe｜H.E.Bigelow & A.H.Sm., 1973

Chromosera｜Redhead, Ammirati & Norvell

Chrysomphalina｜Clémençon

Cora｜Fr.

Coraemyces

Corella

Cuphophylloideae

Cuphophyllus｜(Donk) Bon

Cyphellostereum｜D.A.Reid

Dictyolus｜Quél.

Dictyonema｜C.Agardh ex Kunth, 1822

Dictyonematomyces

Eonema｜Redhead, Lücking & Lawrey

Gliophorus｜Herink

Gloioxanthomyces｜Lodge, Vizzini, Ercole & Boertm.

Haasiella｜Kotl. & Pouzar

湿皮伞属｜Humidicutis｜(Singer) Singer, 1959

Hygroaster｜Singer

湿伞属｜Hygrocybe｜(Fr.) P.Kumm., 1871

蜡伞属｜Hygrophorus｜Fr., 1836

Leptoglossum｜P.Karst., 1879

Lichenomphalia｜Redhead, Lutzoni, Moncalvo & Vilgalys

Neohygrocybe｜Herink

Phaeotellus｜Kühner & Lamoure, 1972

Porpolomopsis｜Bresinsky

Pseudoarmillariella｜(Singer) Singer, 1956

Rhipidonematomyces

Semiomphalina｜S.A.Redhead, 1984

Sinohygrocybe｜C.Q.Wang, Ming Zhang & T.H.Li, 2018

灰头伞属｜Spodocybe｜Z.M.He & Zhu L.Yang, 2021

- 双孢灰头伞 Spodocybe bispora Z.M.He & Zhu L.Yang
- Spodocybe collina (Velen.) Vizzini, P.Alvarado & Dima
- Spodocybe fontqueri (R.Heim) Vizzini, P.Alvarado & Dima
- Spodocybe herbarum (Romagn.) Vizzini, P.Alvarado & Dima
- 灰头伞 Spodocybe rugosiceps Z.M.He & Zhu L.Yang
- Spodocybe trulliformis (Fr.) Vizzini, P.Alvarado & Dima

## 参考文献

- Arnolds E. (1986)
- Bas C. (1990). Tricholomataceae R.Heim ex Pouz. In: Flora Agaricina Neerlandica 2:65. ISBN 9061919711
- Boertmann D. (1996). The genus Hygrocybe (Fungi of Northern Europe 1). Copenhagen: Danish Mycological Society. ISBN 8798358111
- Bon M. (1984). Le genre Cuphophyllus (Donk) st. n. (= Camarophyllus ss. Singer, Kuhner, Clémençon, Moser, etc. non Fr.). Documents Mycologiques 14(56):9–12.
- Hesler LR, Smith AH. (1963). North American species of Hygrophorus. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. ISBN 0901439674
- Kirk PM. (2001). Ainsworth and Bisby's Dictionary of the Fungi (9th ed). Wallingford, UK: CABI Publishing.
- Kuo M. (2003). Mushroom taxonomy: The big picture. MushroomExpert.Com (website).
- Largent DL. (1985). The Agaricales of California 5: Hygrophoraceae. Eureka, CA: Mad River Press. ISBN 0916422542
- Moncalvo JM, et al. 2002. One hundred and seventeen clades of euagarics. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 23:357-400.
- Singer R. (1958). The Agaricales in modern taxonomy.
- Young AM. (2002) Brief notes on the status of Family Hygrophoraceae Lotsy. Australasian Mycologist 21(3):114–116.
- Young AM. (2005). Fungi of Australia: Hygrophoraceae. Collingwood, AU: CSIRO Publishing. ISBN 0643091955

## 外部链接

- "The Waxy Caps: Hygrophorus and Hygrocybe" by Michael Kuo, MushroomExpert.com, December, 2004.
- North American species of Hygrophorus by L.R. Hesler and Alexander H. Smith, 1963. (Full text of monograph – includes species now treated as Hygrocybe and Camarophyllus as well as Hygrophrus.)
- IMA Mycological Glossary: Hygrophoraceae Family
- "Waxcaps and other Grassland Fungi" , Northern Ireland Fungus Group.
- "Fungal Biology: Conservation: One Case Study" , University of Sydney, School of Biological Sciences, June, 2004.

## 基本资料

- 学名：Hygrophoraceae
- 说明：Hygrophorus olivaceoalbus
- 命名者：Lotsy, 1907
- subdivision_ranks：属
- 栽培群成员：见正文