美国各州人口列表

这是一个按人口排列的美国各州和领土列表，这些数据来自于美国人口调查局，日期为2020年6月，估计50个州和华盛顿特区总人口为3亿3,100万。美国各州的人口在20世纪初期都市化中逐渐出现明显差距，光是美国最大的两个州加利福尼亚州和德克萨斯州就住了近两成的人口，约一半的总人口由前8个人口最多的州所拥有，但25个人口最少的州拥有的人口占比却不到六分之一，最末的10个总共只有略多于4%的人口。

## 各州数据以及排名

排名｜州份或领地 及华盛顿哥伦比亚特区｜普查人口｜2010–2020变化｜众议员｜2020年每张选举票对应人口数｜每个议席所代表普查人口｜占美国总人口%｜占选举人团%

'20｜'10｜2020年4月1日｜2010年4月1日｜%｜数值｜席位数｜%｜'20｜'10｜2020估计｜2010｜2010–2020变化

1｜1｜加利福尼亚州｜39,538,223｜37,253,956｜6.1%｜2,284,267｜52｜11.95%｜715,783｜761,091｜702,905｜11.80%｜11.91%｜–0.11%｜10.04%

2｜2｜德克萨斯州｜29,145,505｜25,145,561｜15.9%｜3,999,944｜38｜8.74%｜772,652｜767,981｜698,488｜8.70%｜8.04%｜0.66%｜7.43%

3｜4｜佛罗里达州｜21,538,187｜18,801,310｜14.6%｜2,736,877｜28｜6.44%｜749,425｜770,376｜696,345｜6.43%｜6.01%｜0.42%｜5.58%

4｜3｜纽约州｜20,201,249｜19,378,102｜4.2%｜823,147｜26｜5.98%｜666,785｜777,529｜717,707｜6.03%｜6.19%｜–0.17%｜5.20%

5｜6｜宾夕法尼亚州｜13,002,700｜12,702,379｜2.4%｜309,465｜17｜3.91%｜639,163｜765,403｜705,688｜3.88%｜4.06%｜–0.18%｜3.53%

6｜5｜伊利诺伊州｜12,812,508｜12,830,632｜–0.1%｜–18,124｜17｜3.91%｜629,377｜754,279｜712,813｜3.82%｜4.10%｜–0.28%｜3.53%

7｜7｜俄亥俄州｜11,799,448｜11,536,504｜2.3%｜262,944｜15｜3.45%｜649,623｜787,257｜721,032｜3.52%｜3.69%｜–0.17%｜3.16%

8｜9｜乔治亚州｜10,711,908｜9,687,653｜10.6%｜1,024,255｜14｜3.22%｜669,376｜766,091｜691,975｜3.20%｜3.10%｜0.10%｜2.97%

9｜10｜北卡罗来纳州｜10,439,388｜9,535,483｜9.5%｜903,905｜14｜3.22%｜706,722｜746,711｜733,499｜3.12%｜3.05%｜0.07%｜2.97%

10｜8｜密歇根州｜10,077,331｜9,883,640｜2.0%｜193,691｜13｜2.99%｜622,910｜775,726｜705,974｜3.01%｜3.16%｜–0.15%｜2.79%

11｜11｜新泽西州｜9,288,994｜8,791,894｜5.7%｜497,100｜12｜2.76%｜634,455｜774,541｜732,658｜2.77%｜2.81%｜–0.04%｜2.60%

12｜12｜弗吉尼亚州｜8,631,393｜8,001,024｜7.9%｜630,369｜11｜2.53%｜660,813｜786,777｜727,366｜2.58%｜2.56%｜0.02%｜2.42%

13｜13｜华盛顿州｜7,705,281｜6,724,540｜14.6%｜980,741｜10｜2.30%｜641,134｜771,595｜672,454｜2.30%｜2.15%｜0.15%｜2.23%

14｜16｜亚利桑那州｜7,151,502｜6,392,017｜11.9%｜759,485｜9｜2.07%｜674,673｜795,436｜710,224｜2.13%｜2.04%｜0.09%｜2.04%

15｜14｜马萨诸塞州｜7,029,917｜6,547,629｜7.4%｜482,288｜9｜2.07%｜626,689｜781,497｜727,514｜2.10%｜2.09%｜0.00%｜2.04%

16｜17｜田纳西州｜6,910,840｜6,346,105｜8.9%｜564,735｜9｜2.07%｜626,076｜768,544｜705,123｜2.06%｜2.03%｜0.03%｜2.04%

17｜15｜印第安纳州｜6,785,528｜6,483,802｜4.7%｜301,726｜9｜2.07%｜614,087｜754,476｜720,422｜2.02%｜2.07%｜–0.05%｜2.04%

18｜19｜马里兰州｜6,177,224｜5,773,552｜7.0%｜403,672｜8｜1.84%｜615,155｜773,160｜748,616｜1.84%｜1.85%｜–0.00%｜1.86%

19｜18｜密苏里州｜6,154,913｜5,988,927｜2.8%｜165,986｜8｜1.84%｜605,580｜770,035｜721,694｜1.84%｜1.91%｜–0.08%｜1.86%

20｜20｜威斯康辛州｜5,893,718｜5,686,986｜3.6%｜206,732｜8｜1.84%｜583,266｜737,184｜710,873｜1.76%｜1.82%｜–0.06%｜1.86%

21｜22｜科罗拉多州｜5,773,714｜5,029,196｜14.8%｜744,518｜8｜1.84%｜645,302｜722,771｜718,457｜1.72%｜1.61%｜0.12%｜1.86%

22｜21｜明尼苏达州｜5,706,494｜5,303,925｜7.6%｜402,569｜8｜1.84%｜565,734｜713,719｜662,991｜1.70%｜1.70%｜0.01%｜1.86%

23｜24｜南卡罗来纳州｜5,118,425｜4,625,364｜10.7%｜493,061｜7｜1.61%｜579,782｜732,102｜660,766｜1.53%｜1.48%｜0.05%｜1.67%

24｜23｜亚拉巴马州｜5,024,279｜4,779,736｜5.1%｜244,543｜7｜1.61%｜546,837｜718,579｜682,819｜1.50%｜1.53%｜–0.03%｜1.67%

25｜25｜路易斯安那州｜4,657,757｜4,533,372｜2.7%｜124,385｜6｜1.38%｜580,665｜776,911｜755,562｜1.39%｜1.45%｜–0.06%｜1.49%

26｜26｜肯塔基州｜4,505,836｜4,339,367｜3.8%｜166,469｜6｜1.38%｜559,656｜751,557｜723,228｜1.35%｜1.39%｜–0.04%｜1.49%

27｜27｜俄勒冈州｜4,237,256｜3,831,074｜10.6%｜406,182｜6｜1.38%｜605,930｜706,917｜766,215｜1.26%｜1.22%｜0.04%｜1.49%

28｜28｜奥克拉荷马州｜3,959,353｜3,751,351｜5.5%｜208,002｜5｜1.15%｜568,683｜792,703｜750,270｜1.18%｜1.20%｜–0.02%｜1.30%

29｜30｜康乃狄克州｜3,605,944｜3,574,097｜0.9%｜31,847｜5｜1.15%｜508,144｜721,660｜714,819｜1.08%｜1.14%｜–0.07%｜1.30%

30｜29｜波多黎各｜3,285,874｜3,725,789｜–11.8%｜–439,915｜1`*`｜3,193,694｜3,725,789｜0.98%｜1.19%｜–0.21%

31｜35｜犹他州｜3,271,616｜2,763,885｜18.4%｜507,731｜4｜0.92%｜541,647｜818,813｜690,971｜0.98%｜0.88%｜0.09%｜1.12%

32｜31｜艾奥瓦州｜3,190,369｜3,046,355｜4.7%｜144,014｜4｜0.92%｜527,260｜798,102｜761,589｜0.95%｜0.97%｜–0.02%｜1.12%

33｜36｜内华达州｜3,104,614｜2,700,551｜15.0%｜404,063｜4｜0.92%｜523,043｜777,116｜675,138｜0.93%｜0.86%｜0.06%｜1.12%

34｜33｜阿肯色州｜3,011,524｜2,915,918｜3.3%｜95,606｜4｜0.92%｜505,087｜753,439｜728,980｜0.90%｜0.93%｜–0.03%｜1.12%

35｜32｜密西西比州｜2,961,279｜2,967,297｜–0.2%｜–6,018｜4｜0.92%｜494,464｜740,979｜741,824｜0.88%｜0.95%｜–0.06%｜1.12%

36｜34｜堪萨斯州｜2,937,880｜2,853,118｜3.0%｜84,762｜4｜0.92%｜485,634｜735,216｜713,280｜0.88%｜0.91%｜–0.04%｜1.12%

37｜37｜新墨西哥州｜2,117,522｜2,059,179｜2.8%｜58,343｜3｜0.69%｜421,264｜706,740｜686,393｜0.63%｜0.66%｜–0.03%｜0.93%

38｜39｜内布拉斯加州｜1,961,504｜1,826,341｜7.4%｜135,163｜3｜0.69%｜387,510｜654,444｜608,780｜0.59%｜0.58%｜0.00%｜0.93%

39｜40｜爱达荷州｜1,839,106｜1,567,582｜17.3%｜271,524｜2｜0.46%｜456,728｜920,689｜783,791｜0.55%｜0.50%｜0.05%｜0.74%

40｜38｜西维吉尼亚州｜1,793,716｜1,852,994｜–3.2%｜–59,278｜2｜0.46%｜356,957｜897,523｜617,665｜0.54%｜0.59%｜–0.06%｜0.74%

41｜41｜夏威夷州｜1,455,271｜1,360,301｜7.0%｜94,970｜2｜0.46%｜351,752｜730,069｜680,151｜0.44%｜0.43%｜0.00%｜0.74%

42｜43｜新罕布什尔州｜1,377,529｜1,316,470｜4.6%｜61,059｜2｜0.46%｜341,569｜689,545｜658,235｜0.41%｜0.42%｜–0.01%｜0.74%

43｜42｜缅因州｜1,362,359｜1,328,361｜2.6%｜33,998｜2｜0.46%｜337,535｜681,791｜664,181｜0.41%｜0.42%｜–0.02%｜0.74%

44｜44｜罗德岛州｜1,097,379｜1,052,567｜4.3%｜44,812｜2｜0.46%｜264,281｜549,082｜526,284｜0.33%｜0.34%｜–0.01%｜0.74%

45｜45｜蒙大拿州｜1,084,225｜989,415｜9.6%｜94,810｜2｜0.46%｜360,192｜542,704｜989,415｜0.32%｜0.32%｜0.01%｜0.74%

46｜46｜特拉华州｜989,948｜897,934｜10.2%｜92,014｜1｜0.23%｜328,936｜990,837｜897,934｜0.30%｜0.29%｜0.01%｜0.56%

47｜47｜南达科他州｜886,667｜814,180｜8.9%｜72,487｜1｜0.23%｜297,572｜887,770｜814,180｜0.26%｜0.26%｜0.00%｜0.56%

48｜49｜北达科他州｜779,094｜672,591｜15.8%｜106,503｜1｜0.23%｜255,103｜779,702｜672,591｜0.23%｜0.21%｜0.02%｜0.56%

49｜48｜阿拉斯加州｜733,391｜710,231｜3.3%｜23,160｜1｜0.23%｜243,719｜736,081｜710,231｜0.22%｜0.23%｜–0.01%｜0.56%

50｜51｜华盛顿哥伦比亚特区｜689,545｜601,723｜14.6%｜87,822｜1`*`｜237,605｜0.21%｜0.19%｜0.01%｜0.56%

51｜50｜佛蒙特州｜643,077｜625,741｜2.8%｜17,336｜1｜0.23%｜207,782｜643,503｜625,741｜0.19%｜0.20%｜–0.01%｜0.56%

52｜52｜怀俄明州｜576,851｜563,626｜2.3%｜13,225｜1｜0.23%｜194,109｜577,719｜563,626｜0.17%｜0.18%｜–0.01%｜0.56%

53｜53｜关岛｜168,485｜159,358｜5.7%｜1`*`｜0.05%｜0.05%｜–0.00%

54｜54｜美属维尔京群岛｜106,235｜106,405｜–0.2%｜–170｜1`*`｜0.03%｜0.03%｜–0.00%

55｜56｜北马里亚纳群岛｜51,433｜53,883｜–4.5%｜–2,450｜1`*`｜0.02%｜0.02%｜–0.00%

56｜55｜美属萨摩亚｜49,437｜55,519｜–11.0%｜–6,082｜1`*`｜0.01%｜0.02%｜–0.00%

87—｜87—｜美国本土｜328,571,074｜306,675,006｜7.5%｜+22,896,068｜432｜99.31%｜616,471｜757,745｜709,896｜98.04%｜98.03%｜0.23%｜98.70%

82—｜82—｜五十个州｜330,759,736｜308,143,815｜7.3%｜+22,615,921｜435｜614,526｜755,796｜708,377｜98.70%｜98.50%｜0.21%｜99.44%

83—｜83—｜五十个州及特区｜331,449,281｜308,745,538｜7.4%｜+22,703,743｜435(+1`*`)｜612,424｜98.91%｜98.69%｜0.22%｜100.00%

84—｜84—｜全美｜335,110,745｜312,846,492｜7.1%｜+22,264,253｜435(+6`*`)

`*` — 美国众议院无表决权的成员。