全球性別差距報告

<image>

全球性別差距報告是一份展示男女間在經濟地位、教育程度、健康與生存和政治權利四個方面中的差距的報告。報告由世界經濟論壇於2006年在瑞士首次發表，其後每年發表一次。2021年的報告涵蓋了156個國家。全球性別差距報告旨在衡量各國實現性別平等的進展情況。

<image>

## 三大理念

### 差距與級別

報告的目的是研究一個國家在經濟等範疇男女間的差距，因此報告當中指標是大與小，而不是高與低。在報告中一個國家能提供給女性更好的教育並不代表所得的分數較多，原因是所給予的機會的級別並不是研究的重點，多數的已開發國家所給予的服務的水平比較高，但這並不代表已開發國家的差距會比發展中國家的差距小。報告的重點並不是要指出哪個國家的機會水平較高，而是要比較各國男女所得機會的差距。

### 結果與方法

報告的目的是給人一個關於全球男女差距的概念，國家用以改善男女差距所投入的資源及所用的方法並不是研究的重點，雖然這些方法及資源仍會羅列在報告中，但計算男女差距的指標分數則不包含這些資源。

### 男女平等

報告的目的是要提倡男女平等，收窄男女間的差距，女性在大多數地方的權利相對地較弱，故此這些項目的差距指標仍然會是負數。報告中爭取提升女性權利從而改善男女差距，為女性爭取相對男性而言平等的權利。

## 四大範疇

### 薪資及工作機會

在這個範疇中，報告主要針對三方面的差距。第一方面是工作機會的差距，這是指兩性在參與各類型工種的機會的分別。第二方面是比較男女薪資的分別。第三方面是比較兩性擔任管理層，如經理、行政人員的機會。

### 教育程度

教育除了指男女接受小學、中學及高等教育的機會外，還包括兩性的文盲率及識字率的差距。

### 政治參與

政治參與主要分三個級別作比較，第一個級別是指男女部長的比例，第二個級別是議會中男女議員的比例，第三個級別是男女行政主任的比例。

### 醫療健康及生存

這個項目的內容包括比較兩性的平均預期壽命，另外亦包括比較兩性的出生率，因為部分重男輕女的地區，經常出現失蹤女嬰的情況。

## 報告來源

報告所引述的資料數據除了來自世界經濟論壇自身外，其餘13項的數據來自國際勞工組織、聯合國開發計劃署、聯合國教科文組織、世界衛生組織、各國議會同盟及中央情報局。

## 調查國家

2008年的報告原計劃統計160個國家的資料，但最終只能完成130個，覆蓋了全球92%的人口。2021年的報告涵蓋了全球156個國家，該版本報告得出的全球範圍內性別差距指數平均值為68%（即係數0.680），較2020年下降了0.6%。

## 爭議

關於報告的可信度有爭議主要來自誤解。例如，2014年，韓國最著名的電視新聞節目之一就描述了韓國這樣的低排名的原因。據該新聞報導，用於計算報告的一些原始數據不能準確反映國家的獨特情況，這些部分影響了排名。

這個結論雖然不是完全錯誤的，但有些誤導。由於最終報告指數是通過14個比率的加權平均值來計算的，所以將一個或兩個比率調整為稍高一點，不會對結果產生太大的影響。

重要的是要理解，該報告旨在「衡量基於性別的原因在國家獲取資源和機會方面的差距，而不是這些國家現有資源和機會的實際水平」。高度發達國家不一定有更高的分數。

## 全球排名

表格中性別差距係數可能的得分最高為1(平等)，最低為0(不平等)；部分國家的數據不可用。

國家｜所屬區域｜年份

2006｜2007｜2008｜2009｜2010｜2011｜2012｜2013｜2014｜2015｜2016｜2017｜2018｜2020｜2021｜2022

阿富汗｜南亞｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.444｜0.435

阿爾巴尼亞｜歐洲｜0.6607｜0.6685｜0.6591｜0.6601｜0.6726｜0.6748｜0.6655｜0.6412｜0.6869｜0.701｜0.704｜0.728｜0.734｜0.769｜0.770｜0.787

阿爾及利亞｜非洲｜0.6018｜0.6068｜0.6111｜0.6119｜0.6052｜0.5991｜0.6112｜0.5966｜0.6182｜0.632｜0.642｜0.629｜0.629｜0.634｜0.633｜0.602

安哥拉｜非洲｜0.6039｜0.6034｜0.6032｜0.6353｜0.6712｜0.6624｜N/A｜0.6659｜0.6311｜0.637｜0.643｜0.640｜0.633｜0.640｜0.657｜0.638

阿根廷｜南美｜0.6829｜0.6982｜0.7209｜0.7211｜0.7187｜0.7236｜0.7212｜0.7195｜0.7317｜0.734｜0.735｜0.732｜0.733｜0.746｜0.752｜0.756

亞美尼亞｜歐洲和中亞｜N/A｜0.6651｜0.6677｜0.6619｜0.6669｜0.6654｜0.6636｜0.6634｜0.6622｜0.668｜0.669｜0.677｜0.678｜0.684｜0.673｜0.698

澳大利亞｜大洋洲｜0.7163｜0.7204｜0.7241｜0.7282｜0.7271｜0.7291｜0.7294｜0.7390｜0.7409｜0.733｜0.721｜0.731｜0.730｜0.731｜0.731｜0.738

奧地利｜歐洲｜0.6986｜0.7060｜0.7153｜0.7031｜0.7091｜0.7165｜0.7391｜0.7437｜0.7266｜0.733｜0.716｜0.709｜0.718｜0.744｜0.777｜0.781

亞塞拜然｜歐洲和中亞｜N/A｜0.6781｜0.6856｜0.6626｜0.6446｜0.6577｜0.6546｜0.6582｜0.6753｜0.675｜0.684｜0.676｜0.680｜0.687｜0.688｜0.687

巴哈馬｜北美｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.7179｜0.7128｜0.7340｜0.7156｜0.7128｜0.7269｜0.728｜0.729｜0.743｜0.741｜0.720｜0.725｜N/A

巴林｜中東｜0.5894｜0.5931｜0.5927｜0.6136｜0.6217｜0.6232｜0.6298｜0.6334｜0.6261｜0.644｜0.615｜0.632｜0.627｜0.629｜0.632｜0.632

孟加拉國｜南亞｜0.6270｜0.6314｜0.6531｜0.6526｜0.6702｜0.6812｜0.6684｜0.6848｜0.6973｜0.704｜0.698｜0.719｜0.721｜0.726｜0.719｜0.714

巴貝多｜北美｜N/A｜N/A｜0.7188｜0.7236｜0.7176｜0.7170｜0.7232｜0.7301｜0.7289｜0.744｜0.739｜0.750｜0.753｜0.749｜0.769｜0.765

白俄羅斯｜歐洲｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.734｜0.737｜0.744｜0.747｜0.746｜0.758｜0.750

比利時｜歐洲｜0.7078｜0.7198｜0.7163｜0.7165｜0.7509｜0.7531｜0.7652｜0.7684｜0.7809｜0.753｜0.745｜0.739｜0.738｜0.750｜0.789｜0.793

貝里斯｜北美｜N/A｜0.6426｜0.6610｜0.6636｜0.6536｜0.6489｜0.6465｜0.6449｜0.6701｜0.668｜0.676｜0.692｜0.662｜0.671｜0.699｜0.695

貝寧｜非洲｜0.5780｜0.5656｜0.5582｜0.5643｜0.5719｜0.5832｜0.6258｜0.5885｜N/A｜0.625｜0.636｜0.652｜0.654｜0.658｜0.653｜0.612

不丹｜南亞｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.6651｜0.6364｜0.646｜0.642｜0.638｜0.638｜0.635｜0.639｜0.637

玻利維亞｜南美｜0.6335｜0.6574｜0.6667｜0.6693｜0.6751｜0.6862｜0.7222｜0.7340｜0.7049｜0.749｜0.746｜0.758｜0.748｜0.734｜0.722｜0.734

波士尼亞與赫塞哥維納｜歐洲｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.713｜0.710

波札那｜非洲｜0.6897｜0.6797｜0.6839｜0.7071｜0.6876｜0.6832｜0.6744｜0.6752｜0.7129｜0.710｜0.715｜0.720｜0.715｜0.709｜0.716｜0.719

巴西｜南美｜0.6543｜0.6637｜0.6737｜0.6695｜0.6655｜0.6679｜0.6909｜0.6949｜0.6941｜0.686｜0.687｜0.684｜0.681｜0.691｜0.695｜0.696

汶萊｜東南亞｜N/A｜N/A｜0.6392｜0.6524｜0.6748｜0.6787｜0.6750｜0.6730｜0.6719｜0.684｜0.669｜0.671｜0.686｜0.686｜0.678｜0.680

保加利亞｜歐洲｜0.6870｜0.7085｜0.7077｜0.7072｜0.6983｜0.6987｜0.7021｜0.7097｜0.7444｜0.722｜0.726｜0.756｜0.756｜0.727｜0.746｜0.740

蒲隆地｜非洲｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.7270｜0.7338｜0.7397｜0.7565｜0.748｜0.768｜0.755｜0.741｜0.745｜0.769｜0.777

柬埔寨｜東南亞｜0.6291｜0.6353｜0.6469｜0.6410｜0.6482｜0.6464｜0.6457｜0.6509｜0.6520｜0.662｜0.658｜0.676｜0.683｜0.694｜0.685｜0.690

喀麥隆｜非洲｜0.5865｜0.5919｜0.6017｜0.6108｜0.6110｜0.6073｜0.6291｜0.6560｜N/A｜0.682｜0.684｜0.689｜0.714｜0.686｜0.692｜0.692

加拿大｜北美｜0.7165｜0.7198｜0.7136｜0.7196｜0.7372｜0.7407｜0.7381｜0.7425｜0.7464｜0.740｜0.731｜0.769｜0.771｜0.772｜0.772｜0.772

維德角｜非洲｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.7180｜0.7122｜0.7133｜0.717｜0.729｜0.686｜0.702｜0.725｜0.716｜0.736

查德｜非洲｜0.5247｜0.5381｜0.5290｜0.5417｜0.5330｜0.5334｜0.5594｜0.5588｜0.5764｜0.580｜0.587｜0.575｜0.580｜0.596｜0.593｜0.579

智利｜南美｜0.6455｜0.6482｜0.6818｜0.6884｜0.7013｜0.7030｜0.6676｜0.6670｜0.6975｜0.698｜0.699｜0.704｜0.717｜0.723｜0.716｜0.736

中國｜東亞｜0.6561｜0.6643｜0.6878｜0.6907｜0.6881｜0.6866｜0.6853｜0.6908｜0.6830｜0.682｜0.676｜0.674｜0.673｜0.676｜0.682｜0.682

哥倫比亞｜南美｜0.7049｜0.7090｜0.6944｜0.6939｜0.6927｜0.6714｜0.6901｜0.7171｜0.7122｜0.725｜0.727｜0.731｜0.729｜0.758｜0.725｜0.710

葛摩｜非洲｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.631

哥斯大黎加｜北美｜0.6936｜0.7014｜0.7111｜0.7180｜0.7194｜0.7266｜0.7225｜0.7241｜0.7165｜0.732｜0.736｜0.727｜0.749｜0.782｜0.786｜0.796

象牙海岸｜非洲｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.5691｜0.5773｜0.5785｜0.5814｜0.5874｜0.606｜0.597｜0.611｜0.627｜0.606｜0.637｜0.632

克羅埃西亞｜歐洲｜0.7145｜0.7210｜0.6967｜0.6944｜0.6939｜0.7006｜0.7053｜0.7069｜0.7075｜0.708｜0.7｜0.711｜0.712｜0.720｜0.733｜N/A

古巴｜北美｜N/A｜0.7169｜0.7195｜0.7176｜0.7253｜0.7394｜0.7417｜0.7540｜0.7317｜0.740｜0.74｜0.745｜0.749｜0.746｜0.746｜N/A

賽普勒斯｜歐洲和中東｜0.6430｜0.6522｜0.6694｜0.6706｜0.6642｜0.6567｜0.6732｜0.6801｜0.6741｜0.671｜0.684｜0.684｜0.684｜0.692｜0.707｜0.696

捷克｜歐洲｜0.6712｜0.6718｜0.6770｜0.6789｜0.6850｜0.6789｜0.6767｜0.6770｜0.6737｜0.687｜0.69｜0.688｜0.693｜0.706｜0.711｜0.710

剛果民主共和國｜非洲｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.576｜0.575

丹麥｜歐洲｜0.7462｜0.7519｜0.7538｜0.7628｜0.7719｜0.7778｜0.7777｜0.7779｜0.8025｜0.767｜0.754｜0.776｜0.778｜0.782｜0.768｜0.764

多明尼加｜北美｜0.6639｜0.6705｜0.6744｜0.6859｜0.6774｜0.6682｜0.6659｜0.6867｜0.6906｜0.686｜0.676｜0.697｜0.701｜0.700｜0.699｜0.703

厄瓜多｜南美｜0.6433｜0.6881｜0.7091｜0.7220｜0.7072｜0.7035｜0.7206｜0.7389｜0.7455｜0.738｜0.726｜0.724｜0.729｜0.729｜0.739｜0.743

埃及｜中東和非洲｜0.5786｜0.5809｜0.5832｜0.5862｜0.5899｜0.5933｜0.5975｜0.5935｜0.6064｜0.599｜0.614｜0.608｜0.614｜0.629｜0.639｜0.635

薩爾瓦多｜北美｜0.6837｜0.6853｜0.6875｜0.6939｜0.6596｜0.6567｜0.6630｜0.6609｜0.6863｜0.706｜0.702｜0.705｜0.690｜0.706｜0.738｜0.727

愛沙尼亞｜歐洲｜0.6944｜0.7008｜0.7076｜0.7094｜0.7018｜0.6983｜0.6977｜0.6997｜0.7017｜0.749｜0.747｜0.731｜0.734｜0.751｜0.733｜0.733

史瓦帝尼｜非洲｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.670｜0.665｜0.670｜N/A｜N/A｜0.729｜0.728

衣索比亞｜非洲｜0.5946｜0.5991｜0.5867｜0.5948｜0.6019｜0.6136｜0.6200｜0.6198｜0.6144｜0.640｜0.662｜0.656｜0.656｜0.705｜0.691｜0.710

斐濟｜大洋洲｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.6414｜0.6256｜0.6255｜0.6285｜0.6286｜0.6286｜0.645｜N/A｜N/A｜0.669｜0.678｜0.674｜0.676

芬蘭｜歐洲｜0.7958｜0.8044｜0.8195｜0.8252｜0.8260｜0.8383｜0.8451｜0.8421｜0.8453｜0.850｜0.845｜0.823｜0.821｜0.832｜0.861｜0.860

法國｜歐洲｜0.6520｜0.6824｜0.7341｜0.7331｜0.7025｜0.7018｜0.6984｜0.7089｜0.7588｜0.761｜0.755｜0.778｜0.779｜0.781｜0.784｜0.791

甘比亞｜非洲｜0.6448｜0.6421｜0.6622｜0.6752｜0.6762｜0.6763｜0.6630｜N/A｜N/A｜0.674｜0.667｜0.649｜0.642｜0.628｜0.644｜0.641

喬治亞｜歐洲和中亞｜0.6700｜0.6665｜0.6654｜0.6680｜0.6598｜0.6624｜0.6691｜0.6750｜0.6855｜0.687｜0.681｜0.679｜0.677｜0.708｜0.732｜0.731

德國｜歐洲｜0.7524｜0.7618｜0.7394｜0.7449｜0.7530｜0.7590｜0.7629｜0.7583｜0.7780｜0.779｜0.766｜0.778｜0.776｜0.787｜0.796｜0.801

加納｜非洲｜0.6653｜0.6725｜0.6679｜0.6704｜0.6782｜0.6811｜0.6778｜0.6811｜0.6661｜0.704｜0.705｜0.695｜0.688｜0.673｜0.666｜0.672

希臘｜歐洲｜0.6540｜0.6648｜0.6727｜0.6662｜0.6908｜0.6916｜0.6716｜0.6782｜0.6784｜0.685｜0.68｜0.692｜0.696｜0.701｜0.689｜0.689

瓜地馬拉｜北美｜0.6067｜0.6144｜0.6072｜0.6209｜0.6238｜0.6229｜0.6260｜0.6304｜0.6821｜0.667｜0.666｜0.667｜0.668｜0.666｜0.655｜0.664

幾內亞｜非洲｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.618｜0.64｜0.659｜0.656｜0.642｜0.660｜0.647

蓋亞那｜南美｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.7108｜0.7090｜0.7084｜0.7119｜0.7085｜0.7010｜0.702｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.728｜0.752

宏都拉斯｜北美｜0.6483｜0.6661｜0.6960｜0.6893｜0.6927｜0.6945｜0.6763｜0.6773｜0.6935｜0.688｜0.69｜0.711｜0.706｜0.722｜0.716｜0.705

匈牙利｜歐洲｜0.6698｜0.6731｜0.6867｜0.6879｜0.6720｜0.6642｜0.6718｜0.6742｜0.6759｜0.672｜0.669｜0.670｜0.674｜0.677｜0.688｜0.699

冰島｜歐洲｜0.7813｜0.7836｜0.7999｜0.8276｜0.8496｜0.8530｜0.8640｜0.8731｜0.8594｜0.881｜0.874｜0.878｜0.858｜0.877｜0.892｜0.908

印度｜南亞｜0.6011｜0.5936｜0.6060｜0.6151｜0.6155｜0.6190｜0.6442｜0.6551｜0.6455｜0.664｜0.683｜0.669｜0.665｜0.668｜0.625｜0.629

印度尼西亞｜東南亞｜0.6541｜0.6550｜0.6473｜0.6580｜0.6615｜0.6594｜0.6591｜0.6613｜0.6725｜0.681｜0.682｜0.691｜0.691｜0.700｜0.688｜0.697

伊朗｜中東｜0.5803｜0.5903｜0.6021｜0.5839｜0.5933｜0.5894｜0.5927｜0.5842｜0.5811｜0.580｜0.587｜0.583｜0.589｜0.584｜0.582｜0.576

伊拉克｜中東｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.535｜N/A

愛爾蘭｜歐洲｜0.7335｜0.7457｜0.7518｜0.7597｜0.7773｜0.7830｜0.7839｜0.7823｜0.7850｜0.807｜0.797｜0.794｜0.796｜0.798｜0.800｜0.804

以色列｜中東｜0.6889｜0.6965｜0.6900｜0.7019｜0.6957｜0.6926｜0.6989｜0.7032｜0.7005｜0.712｜0.719｜0.721｜0.722｜0.718｜0.724｜0.727

義大利｜歐洲｜0.6456｜0.6498｜0.6788｜0.6798｜0.6765｜0.6796｜0.6729｜0.6885｜0.6973｜0.726｜0.719｜0.692｜0.706｜0.707｜0.721｜0.720

牙買加｜北美｜0.7014｜0.6925｜0.6980｜0.7013｜0.7037｜0.7028｜0.7035｜0.7085｜0.7128｜0.703｜0.724｜0.717｜0.724｜0.735｜0.741｜0.749

日本｜東亞｜0.6447｜0.6455｜0.6434｜0.6447｜0.6524｜0.6514｜0.6530｜0.6498｜0.6584｜0.670｜0.66｜0.657｜0.662｜0.652｜0.656｜0.650

約旦｜中東｜0.6109｜0.6203｜0.6275｜0.6182｜0.6048｜0.6117｜0.6103｜0.6093｜0.5968｜0.593｜0.603｜0.604｜0.605｜0.623｜0.683｜0.639

哈薩克斯坦｜中亞｜0.6928｜0.6983｜0.6976｜0.7013｜0.7055｜0.7010｜0.7213｜0.7218｜0.7210｜0.719｜0.718｜0.713｜0.712｜0.710｜0.710｜0.719

肯亞｜非洲｜0.6486｜0.6508｜0.6547｜0.6512｜0.6499｜0.6493｜0.6768｜0.6803｜0.7258｜0.719｜0.702｜0.694｜0.700｜0.671｜0.692｜0.729

大韓民國｜東亞｜0.6157｜0.6409｜0.6154｜0.6146｜0.6342｜0.6281｜0.6356｜0.6351｜0.6403｜0.651｜0.649｜0.650｜0.657｜0.672｜0.687｜0.689

科威特｜中東｜0.6341｜0.6409｜0.6358｜0.6356｜0.6318｜0.6322｜0.6320｜0.6292｜0.6457｜0.646｜0.624｜0.679｜0.630｜0.650｜0.621｜0.632

吉爾吉斯斯坦｜中亞｜0.6742｜0.6653｜0.7045｜0.7058｜0.6973｜0.7036｜0.7013｜0.6948｜0.6974｜0.693｜0.687｜0.691｜0.691｜0.689｜0.681｜0.700

寮國｜東南亞｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.6993｜0.7044｜0.713｜N/A｜0.703｜0.748｜0.731｜0.750｜0.733

拉脫維亞｜歐洲｜0.7091｜0.7333｜0.7397｜0.7416｜0.7429｜0.7399｜0.7572｜0.7610｜0.7691｜0.752｜0.755｜0.756｜0.758｜0.785｜0.778｜0.771

黎巴嫩｜中東｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.6084｜0.6083｜0.6030｜0.6028｜0.5923｜0.598｜0.598｜0.596｜0.595｜0.599｜0.638｜0.644

賴索托｜非洲｜0.6807｜0.7078｜0.7320｜0.7495｜0.7678｜0.7666｜0.7608｜0.7530｜0.7255｜0.706｜0.706｜0.695｜0.693｜0.695｜0.698｜0.700

賴比瑞亞｜非洲｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.652｜0.652｜0.669｜0.681｜0.685｜0.693｜0.709

立陶宛｜歐洲｜0.7077｜0.7234｜0.7222｜0.7175｜0.7132｜0.7131｜0.7191｜0.7308｜0.7208｜0.740｜0.744｜0.742｜0.749｜0.745｜0.804｜0.799

盧森堡｜歐洲｜0.6671｜0.6786｜0.6802｜0.6889｜0.7231｜0.7216｜0.7439｜0.7410｜0.7333｜0.738｜0.734｜0.706｜0.712｜0.725｜0.726｜0.736

北馬其頓｜歐洲｜0.6983｜0.6967｜0.6914｜0.6950｜0.6996｜0.6966｜0.6968｜0.7013｜0.6943｜0.701｜0.696｜0.702｜0.707｜0.711｜0.715｜0.716

馬達加斯加｜非洲｜0.6385｜0.6461｜0.6736｜0.6732｜0.6713｜0.6797｜0.6982｜0.7016｜0.7214｜0.698｜0.704｜0.692｜0.691｜0.719｜0.725｜0.735

馬拉威｜非洲｜0.6437｜0.6480｜0.6664｜0.6738｜0.6824｜0.6850｜0.7166｜0.7139｜0.7281｜0.701｜0.7｜0.672｜0.662｜0.664｜0.671｜0.632

馬來西亞｜東南亞｜0.6509｜0.6444｜0.6442｜0.6467｜0.6479｜0.6525｜0.6539｜0.6518｜0.6520｜0.655｜0.666｜0.670｜0.676｜0.677｜0.676｜0.681

馬爾地夫｜南亞｜N/A｜0.6350｜0.6501｜0.6482｜0.6452｜0.6480｜0.6616｜0.6604｜0.6557｜0.652｜.65｜0.669｜0.662｜0.646｜0.642｜0.648

馬里｜非洲｜0.5996｜0.6019｜0.6117｜0.5860｜0.5680｜0.5752｜0.5842｜0.5872｜0.5779｜0.599｜0.591｜0.583｜0.582｜0.621｜0.591｜0.601

馬爾他｜歐洲｜0.6518｜0.6615｜0.6634｜0.6635｜0.6695｜0.6658｜0.6666｜0.6761｜0.6707｜0.668｜0.664｜0.682｜0.686｜0.693｜0.703｜0.703

茅利塔尼亞｜非洲｜0.5835｜0.6022｜0.6117｜0.6103｜0.6152｜0.6164｜0.6129｜0.5810｜0.6029｜0.613｜0.624｜0.614｜0.607｜0.614｜0.606｜N/A

模里西斯｜非洲｜0.6328｜0.6487｜0.6466｜0.6513｜0.6520｜0.6529｜0.6547｜0.6599｜0.6541｜0.646｜0.652｜0.664｜0.663｜0.665｜0.679｜0.679

墨西哥｜北美｜0.6462｜0.6441｜0.6441｜0.6503｜0.6577｜0.6604｜0.6712｜0.6917｜0.6900｜0.699｜0.7｜0.692｜0.721｜0.754｜0.757｜0.764

摩爾多瓦｜歐洲｜0.7128｜0.7172｜0.7244｜0.7104｜0.7160｜0.7083｜0.7101｜0.7037｜0.7405｜0.742｜0.741｜0.740｜0.733｜0.757｜0.768｜0.788

蒙古國｜東亞｜0.6821｜0.6731｜0.7049｜0.7221｜0.7194｜0.7140｜0.7111｜0.7204｜0.7212｜0.709｜0.705｜0.713｜0.714｜0.706｜0.716｜0.715

蒙特內哥羅｜歐洲｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.689｜0.681｜0.693｜0.706｜0.710｜0.732｜0.732

摩洛哥｜非洲｜0.5827｜0.5676｜0.5757｜0.5926｜0.5767｜0.5804｜0.5833｜0.5845｜0.5988｜0.593｜0.597｜0.598｜0.607｜0.605｜0.612｜0.624

莫三比克｜非洲｜N/A｜0.6883｜0.7266｜0.7195｜0.7329｜0.7251｜0.7350｜0.7349｜0.7370｜0.741｜0.75｜0.741｜0.721｜0.723｜0.758｜0.752

緬甸｜東南亞｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.691｜0.690｜0.665｜0.681｜0.677

納米比亞｜非洲｜0.6864｜0.7012｜0.7141｜0.7167｜0.7238｜0.7177｜0.7121｜0.7094｜0.7219｜0.760｜0.765｜0.777｜0.789｜0.784｜0.809｜0.807

尼泊爾｜南亞｜0.5478｜0.5575｜0.5942｜0.6213｜0.6084｜0.5888｜0.6026｜0.6053｜0.6458｜0.658｜0.661｜0.664｜0.671｜0.680｜0.683｜0.692

荷蘭｜歐洲｜0.7250｜0.7383｜0.7399｜0.7490｜0.7444｜0.7470｜0.7659｜0.7608｜0.7730｜0.776｜0.756｜0.737｜0.747｜0.736｜0.762｜0.767

紐西蘭｜大洋洲｜0.7509｜0.7649｜0.7859｜0.7880｜0.7808｜0.7810｜0.7805｜0.7799｜0.7772｜0.782｜0.781｜0.791｜0.801｜0.799｜0.840｜0.841

尼加拉瓜｜北美｜0.6566｜0.6458｜0.6747｜0.7002｜0.7176｜0.7245｜0.7697｜0.7715｜0.7894｜0.776｜0.78｜0.814｜0.809｜0.804｜0.796｜0.810

尼日｜非洲｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.629｜0.635

奈及利亞｜非洲｜0.6104｜0.6122｜0.6339｜0.6280｜0.6055｜0.6011｜0.6315｜0.6469｜0.6391｜0.638｜0.643｜0.641｜0.621｜0.635｜0.627｜0.639

挪威｜歐洲｜0.7994｜0.8059｜0.8239｜0.8227｜0.8404｜0.8404｜0.8403｜0.8417｜0.8374｜0.850｜0.842｜0.830｜0.835｜0.842｜0.849｜0.845

阿曼｜中東｜N/A｜0.5903｜0.5960｜0.5938｜0.5950｜0.5873｜0.5986｜0.6053｜0.6091｜0.604｜0.612｜N/A｜0.605｜0.602｜0.608｜0.609

巴基斯坦｜南亞｜0.5434｜0.5509｜0.5549｜0.5458｜0.5465｜0.5583｜0.5478｜0.5459｜0.5522｜0.559｜0.556｜0.546｜0.550｜0.564｜0.556｜0.564

巴拿馬｜北美｜0.6935｜0.6954｜0.7095｜0.7024｜0.7072｜0.7042｜0.7122｜0.7164｜0.7195｜0.772｜0.721｜0.722｜0.722｜0.730｜0.737｜0.743

巴布亞紐幾內亞｜大洋洲｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.635｜N/A

巴拉圭｜南美｜0.6556｜0.6659｜0.6379｜0.6868｜0.6804｜0.6818｜0.6714｜0.6724｜0.6890｜0.666｜0.676｜0.678｜0.672｜0.683｜0.702｜0.707

秘魯｜南美｜0.6619｜0.6624｜0.6959｜0.7024｜0.6895｜0.6796｜0.6742｜0.6787｜0.7198｜0.683｜0.687｜0.719｜0.720｜0.714｜0.721｜0.749

菲律賓｜東南亞｜0.7516｜0.7629｜0.7568｜0.7579｜0.7654｜0.7685｜0.7757｜0.7832｜0.7814｜0.790｜0.786｜0.790｜0.799｜0.781｜0.784｜0.783

波蘭｜歐洲｜0.6802｜0.6756｜0.6951｜0.6998｜0.7037｜0.7038｜0.7015｜0.7031｜0.7051｜0.715｜0.727｜0.728｜0.728｜0.736｜0.713｜0.709

葡萄牙｜歐洲｜0.6922｜0.6959｜0.7051｜0.7013｜0.7171｜0.7144｜0.7071｜0.7056｜0.7243｜0.731｜0.737｜0.734｜0.732｜0.744｜0.775｜0.766

卡達｜中東｜N/A｜0.6041｜0.5948｜0.5907｜0.6059｜0.6230｜0.6264｜0.6299｜0.6403｜0.645｜0.643｜0.626｜0.629｜0.629｜0.624｜0.617

羅馬尼亞｜歐洲｜0.6797｜0.6859｜0.6763｜0.6805｜0.6826｜0.6812｜0.6859｜0.6908｜0.6936｜0.693｜0.69｜0.708｜0.711｜0.724｜0.700｜0.698

俄羅斯｜歐洲和北亞｜0.6770｜0.6866｜0.6994｜0.6987｜0.7036｜0.7037｜0.6980｜0.6983｜0.6927｜0.694｜0.691｜0.696｜0.701｜0.706｜0.708｜N/A

盧安達｜非洲｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.794｜0.8｜0.822｜0.804｜0.791｜0.805｜0.811

沙烏地阿拉伯｜中東｜0.5242｜0.5647｜0.5537｜0.5651｜0.5713｜0.5753｜0.5731｜0.5879｜0.6059｜0.605｜0.583｜0.584｜0.590｜0.599｜0.603｜0.636

塞內加爾｜非洲｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.6427｜0.6414｜0.6573｜0.6657｜0.6923｜0.6912｜0.698｜0.685｜0.684｜0.682｜0.684｜0.684｜0.668

塞爾維亞｜歐洲｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.7037｜0.7116｜0.7086｜0.720｜0.72｜0.727｜0.730｜0.736｜0.780｜0.779

獅子山｜非洲｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.655｜0.672

新加坡｜東南亞｜0.6550｜0.6609｜0.6625｜0.6664｜0.6914｜0.6914｜0.6989｜0.7000｜0.7046｜0.711｜0.712｜0.702｜0.707｜0.724｜0.727｜0.734

斯洛伐克｜歐洲｜0.6757｜0.6797｜0.6824｜0.6845｜0.6778｜0.6797｜0.6824｜0.6857｜0.6806｜0.675｜0.679｜0.694｜0.693｜0.718｜0.712｜0.717

斯洛維尼亞｜歐洲｜0.6745｜0.6842｜0.6937｜0.6982｜0.7047｜0.7041｜0.7132｜0.7155｜0.7443｜0.784｜0.786｜0.805｜0.784｜0.743｜0.741｜0.744

南非｜非洲｜0.7125｜0.7194｜0.7232｜0.7709｜0.7535｜0.7478｜0.7496｜0.7510｜0.7527｜0.759｜0.764｜0.756｜0.755｜0.780｜0.781｜0.782

西班牙｜歐洲｜0.7319｜0.7444｜0.7281｜0.7345｜0.7554｜0.7580｜0.7266｜0.7266｜0.7325｜0.742｜0.738｜0.746｜0.746｜0.795｜0.788｜0.788

斯里蘭卡｜南亞｜0.7199｜0.7230｜0.7371｜0.7402｜0.7458｜0.7212｜0.7122｜0.7019｜0.6903｜0.686｜0.673｜0.669｜0.676｜0.680｜0.670｜0.670

蘇利南｜南美｜N/A｜0.6794｜0.6674｜0.6726｜0.6407｜0.6395｜0.6409｜0.6369｜0.6504｜0.670｜0.679｜0.689｜0.695｜0.707｜0.729｜0.737

瑞典｜歐洲｜0.8133｜0.8146｜0.8139｜0.8139｜0.8024｜0.8044｜0.8159｜0.8129｜0.8165｜0.823｜0.815｜0.816｜0.822｜0.820｜0.823｜0.822

瑞士｜歐洲｜0.6997｜0.6924｜0.7360｜0.7426｜0.7562｜0.7627｜0.7672｜0.7736｜0.7798｜0.785｜0.776｜0.755｜0.755｜0.779｜0.798｜0.795

敘利亞｜中東｜N/A｜0.6216｜0.6181｜0.6072｜0.5926｜0.5896｜0.5626｜0.5661｜0.5775｜0.568｜0.567｜0.568｜0.568｜0.567｜0.568｜N/A

塔吉克斯坦｜中亞｜N/A｜0.6578｜0.6541｜0.6661｜0.6598｜0.6526｜0.6608｜0.6682｜0.6654｜0.675｜0.679｜0.678｜0.638｜0.626｜0.650｜0.663

坦尚尼亞｜非洲｜0.7038｜0.6969｜0.7068｜0.6797｜0.6829｜0.6904｜0.7091｜0.6928｜0.7182｜0.718｜0.716｜0.700｜0.704｜0.713｜0.707｜0.719

泰國｜東南亞｜0.6831｜0.6815｜0.6917｜0.6907｜0.6910｜0.6892｜0.6893｜0.6928｜0.7027｜0.706｜0.699｜0.694｜0.702｜0.708｜0.710｜0.709

東帝汶｜東南亞｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.6855｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.637｜0.628｜0.638｜0.662｜0.720｜0.730

多哥｜非洲｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.683｜0.697

千里達及托巴哥｜北美｜0.6797｜0.6859｜0.7245｜0.7298｜0.7353｜0.7372｜0.7116｜0.7166｜0.7154｜0.720｜0.723｜N/A｜N/A｜0.756｜0.749｜N/A

突尼西亞｜非洲｜0.6288｜0.6283｜0.6295｜0.6233｜0.6266｜0.6255｜N/A｜N/A｜0.6272｜0.634｜0.636｜0.651｜0.648｜0.644｜0.649｜0.643

土耳其｜中東和歐洲｜0.5850｜0.5768｜0.5853｜0.5828｜0.5876｜0.5954｜0.6015｜0.6081｜0.6183｜0.624｜0.623｜0.625｜0.628｜0.635｜0.638｜0.639

烏干達｜非洲｜0.6797｜0.6833｜0.6981｜0.7067｜0.7169｜0.7220｜0.7228｜0.7086｜0.6821｜0.708｜0.704｜0.721｜0.724｜0.717｜0.717｜0.724

烏克蘭｜歐洲｜0.6797｜0.6790｜0.6856｜0.6896｜0.6869｜0.6861｜0.6894｜0.6935｜0.7056｜0.702｜0.7｜0.705｜0.708｜0.721｜0.714｜0.707

阿拉伯聯合大公國｜中東｜0.5919｜0.6184｜0.6220｜0.6198｜0.6397｜0.6454｜0.6392｜0.6372｜0.6436｜0.646｜0.639｜0.649｜0.642｜0.655｜0.716｜0.716

英國｜歐洲｜0.7365｜0.7441｜0.7366｜0.7402｜0.7460｜0.7462｜0.7433｜0.7440｜0.7383｜0.758｜0.752｜0.770｜0.744｜0.767｜0.775｜0.780

美國｜北美｜0.7042｜0.7002｜0.7179｜0.7173｜0.7411｜0.7412｜0.7373｜0.7392｜0.7463｜0.740｜0.722｜0.718｜0.720｜0.724｜0.763｜0.769

烏拉圭｜南美｜0.6549｜0.6608｜0.6907｜0.6936｜0.6897｜0.6907｜0.6745｜0.6803｜0.6871｜0.679｜0.681｜0.710｜0.715｜0.737｜0.702｜0.711

萬那杜｜大洋洲｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.625｜0.670

委內瑞拉｜南美｜0.6664｜0.6797｜0.6875｜0.6839｜0.6863｜0.6861｜0.7060｜0.7060｜0.6851｜0.691｜0.694｜0.706｜0.709｜0.713｜0.699｜N/A

越南｜東南亞｜N/A｜0.6889｜0.6778｜0.6802｜0.6776｜0.6732｜0.6867｜0.6863｜0.6915｜0.687｜0.7｜0.698｜0.698｜0.700｜0.701｜0.705

葉門｜中東｜0.4595｜0.4510｜0.4664｜0.4609｜0.4603｜0.4873｜0.5054｜0.5128｜0.5145｜0.484｜0.516｜0.516｜0.499｜0.494｜0.492｜N/A

尚比亞｜非洲｜0.6360｜0.6288｜0.6205｜0.6310｜0.6293｜0.6300｜0.6279｜0.6312｜0.6364｜0.650｜N/A｜N/A｜N/A｜0.731｜0.726｜0.723

辛巴威｜非洲｜0.6461｜0.6464｜0.6485｜0.6518｜0.6574｜0.6607｜N/A｜N/A｜0.7013｜0.709｜0.71｜0.717｜0.721｜0.730｜0.732｜0.734

## 各洲排名

### 非洲

5個最高排名

排名｜國家｜GGI 2022年數據｜對比2021年 1｜盧安達｜0.811｜+0.006 2｜納米比亞｜0.807｜-0.002 3｜南非｜0.782｜+0.001 4｜蒲隆地｜0.777｜+0.008 5｜莫三比克｜0.752｜+0.006 ｜5個最低排名 排名｜國家｜GGI 2022年數據｜對比2021年 1｜剛果共和國｜0.575｜-0.001 2｜查德｜0.579｜-0.014 3｜馬里｜0.601｜+0.010 4｜阿爾及利亞｜0.602｜-0.030 5｜貝寧｜0.612｜-0.041

### 美洲

5個最高排名

排名｜國家｜GGI 2022年數據｜對比2021年 1｜尼加拉瓜｜0.810｜+0.015 2｜哥斯大黎加｜0.796｜+0.010 3｜加拿大｜0.772｜ ━ 0.000 4｜巴貝多｜0.765｜-0.004 5｜墨西哥｜0.764｜+0.007 ｜5個最低排名 排名｜國家｜GGI 2022年數據｜對比2021年 1｜瓜地馬拉｜0.664｜+0.009 2｜貝里斯｜0.695｜-0.004 3｜巴西｜0.696｜+0.001 4｜多明尼加｜0.703｜+0.004 5｜宏都拉斯｜0.705｜-0.011

### 亞洲

5個最高排名

排名｜國家或地區｜GGI 2022年數據｜對比2021年 1｜菲律賓｜0.783｜-0.001 2｜新加坡｜0.734｜+0.007 3｜寮國｜0.733｜-0.017 4｜喬治亞｜0.731｜-0.001 5｜東帝汶｜0.730｜+0.010 ｜5個最低排名 排名｜國家｜GGI 2022年數據｜對比2021年 1｜阿富汗｜0.435｜-0.009 2｜巴基斯坦｜0.564｜+0.008 3｜印度｜0.629｜+0.003 4｜不丹｜0.637｜-0.002 5｜馬爾地夫｜0.648｜+0.006

### 大洋洲

5個最高排名

排名｜國家｜GGI

2022年數據｜對比2021年

1｜紐西蘭｜0.841｜+0.001

2｜澳大利亞｜0.738｜+0.006

3｜斐濟｜0.676｜+0.002

4｜萬那杜｜0.670｜+0.045

5｜巴布亞紐幾內亞｜N/A｜0.635(2021)