和平號空間站離軌 2001 年 3 月 23 日，俄羅斯和平號空間站脫離軌道，進入大氣層並被摧毀，結束了它的使命。其主要部件的使用年限從 5 年到 15 年不等，包括核心艙、量子 1 號、量子 2 號、晶體號、和和對接艙。儘管俄羅斯對和平號的未來持樂觀態度，但他對國際空間站計劃的承諾使其沒有資金支援和平號。 軌道發射 colspan8 January colspan8 February colspan8 March colspan8 April colspan8 May colspan8 June colspan8 July colspan8 August colspan8 September colspan8 October colspan8 November colspan8 December 發射統計 按國家（區域） 就本章節的目的而言，各國每年的軌道發射統計均將每次飛行分配給火箭的原產國，而不是發射服務提供商或發射場所在國。 國家（區域） 國家（區域） 發射數 成功數 失敗數 部分失敗數 備註 1 1 0 0 8 7 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 19 19 0 0 6 6 0 0 22 21 1 0 總計 總計 59 56 2 1 按火箭 By family Family Country Launches Successes Failures Partial failures Remarks Ariane 8 7 0 1 Athena 1 1 0 0 Final flight Atlas 4 4 0 0 Delta 7 7 0 0 GSLV 1 0 1 0 Maiden flight HII 1 1 0 0 Long March 1 1 0 0 Minotaur 1 0 1 0 PSLV 1 1 0 0 R7 11 11 0 0 R14 1 1 0 0 R36 3 3 0 0 RT2PM 1 1 0 0 Space Shuttle 6 6 0 0 Titan 3 3 0 0 Universal Rocket 6 6 0 0 Zenit 3 3 0 0 By type Rocket Country Family Launches Successes Failures Partial failures Remarks 阿麗亞娜 4 號 Ariane 6 6 0 0 Ariane 5 Ariane 2 1 0 1 Athena I Athena 1 1 0 0 Final flight Atlas II Atlas 4 4 0 0 Delta II Delta 7 7 0 0 GLSV GSLV 1 0 1 0 Maiden flight HIIA HII 1 1 0 0 Maiden flight Kosmos R14 1 1 0 0 Long March 2 Long March 1 1 0 0 Molniya R7 2 2 0 0 PSLV PSLV 1 1 0 0 Proton UR 6 6 0 0 Soyuz R7 9 9 0 0 Space Shuttle Space Shuttle 6 6 0 0 Start RT2PM 1 1 0 0 Taurus Minotaur 1 0 1 0 大力神 4 號 Titan 3 3 0 0 Tsyklon R36 3 3 0 0 Zenit Zenit 3 3 0 0 By configuration Rocket Country Type Launches Successes Failures Partial failures Remarks 阿麗亞娜 4 號 44P 構型 Ariane 4 2 2 0 0 Final flight 阿麗亞娜 4 號 44LP 構型 Ariane 4 1 1 0 0 Final flight 阿麗亞娜 4 號 44L 構型 Ariane 4 3 3 0 0 Ariane 5G Ariane 5 2 1 0 1 Athena I Athena 1 1 0 0 Final flight Atlas IIA Atlas II 1 1 0 0 Atlas IIAS Atlas II 3 3 0 0 Delta II 732010 Delta II 1 1 0 0 Delta II 732695 Delta II 1 1 0 0 Delta II 742510 Delta II 1 1 0 0 Delta II 792010 Delta II 1 1 0 0 Delta II 792595 Delta II 3 3 0 0 GLSV Mk I GSLV 1 0 1 0 Maiden flight HIIA 202 HIIA 1 1 0 0 Maiden flight Kosmos3M Kosmos 1 1 0 0 Long March 2F Long March 2 1 1 0 0 MolniyaM Molniya 2 2 0 0 PSLVG PSLV 1 1 0 0 質子 K 型 Blok DM2 Proton 3 3 0 0 質子 K 型 Blok DM2M Proton 2 2 0 0 質子 M 型 BrizM Proton 1 1 0 0 Maiden flight SoyuzU Soyuz 7 7 0 0 SoyuzFG Soyuz 2 2 0 0 Maiden flight Space Shuttle Space Shuttle 6 6 0 0 Start1 Start 1 1 0 0 Taurus 2110 Taurus 1 0 1 0 Titan IVB Titan IV 1 1 0 0 Titan IVB CentaurT Titan IV 1 1 0 0 Titan IVB IUS Titan IV 1 1 0 0 Tsyklon 1 1 0 0 Tsyklon 2 2 0 0 Zenit2 Zenit 1 1 0 0 Zenit3SL Zenit 2 2 0 0 按發射場 Site Country Launches Successes Failures Partial failures Remarks Baikonur 16 16 0 0 Cape Canaveral 10 10 0 0 Jiuquan 1 1 0 0 Kennedy 6 6 0 0 Kodiak 1 1 0 0 First orbital launch Kourou 8 7 0 1 Ocean Odyssey International waters 2 2 0 0 Plesetsk 6 6 0 0 Satish Dhawan 2 1 1 0 Svobodny 1 1 0 0 Tanegashima 1 1 0 0 Vandenberg 5 4 1 0 Total Total 59 56 2 1 按軌道 Orbital regime Launches Achieved Not achieved Accidentally achieved Remarks Low Earth Sunsynchronous 29 28 1 0 Including flights to ISS and Mir Geosynchronous GTO 22 21 1 0 GSLV launch failure left satellite in useless transfer orbit Medium Earth Molniya 5 5 0 1 Ariane 5 partial failure left payloads in a useless medium earth orbit One satellite was able to correct itself to the intended geostationary transfer orbit Heliocentric orbit Planetary transfer 3 3 0 0 Total 59 57 2 1 參考 腳註 Category 航天年表