斯堪的納維亞人佔領下的蘇格蘭是指 8 世紀到 15 世紀期間，諾斯人（維京人、挪威人）及其後裔在蘇格蘭建立的殖民地。這些殖民地位於奧克尼、設德蘭、赫布里底群島、克萊德灣群島以及凱瑟尼斯和薩瑟蘭。15 世紀中葉，蘇格蘭王國開始直接控制奧克尼群島和設得蘭群島。這意味著蘇格蘭境內的斯堪的納維亞人殖民地被全部收回 Crawford 1987 p 200。 參考文獻 參考書目 Anderson Alan Orr 1922 Early Sources of Scottish History AD 500 to 1286 2 Edinburgh Oliver and Boyd Armit Ian 2006 Scotlands Hidden History Stroud Tempus Ballin Smith Beverley Norwick Shetlands First Viking Settlement in Ballin Smith Beverley Taylor Simon and Williams Gareth eds 2007 West Over Sea Studies in Scandinavian Seaborne Expansion and Settlement Before 1300 Brill Barrett James H The Norse in Scotland in Brink Stefan ed 2008 The Viking World Abingdon Routledge Brink Stefan ed 2008 The Viking World London Routledge Burns W E 2009 A Brief History of Great Britain Infobase Publishing Crawford Barbara E 1987 Scandinavian Scotland Leicester University Press Downham Clare 2007 Viking Kings of Britain and Ireland The Dynasty of Ívarr to AD 1014 Edinburgh Dunedin Academic Press Fraser James E 2009 From Caledonia to Pictland Scotland to 795 Edinburgh University Press Gammeltoft Peder 2010 Shetland and Orkney IslandNames A Dynamic Group Northern Lights Northern Words Selected Papers from the FRLSU Conference Kirkwall 2009 edited by Robert McColl Millar GrahamCampbell James and Batey Colleen E 1998 Vikings in Scotland An Archaeological Survey Edinburgh University Press Gregory Donald 1881 The History of the Western Highlands and Isles of Scotland 14931625 Edinburgh Birlinn 2008 reprint originally published by Thomas D Morrison Hearn J 2000 Claiming Scotland National Identity and Liberal Culture Edinburgh Edinburgh University Press Hunter James 2000 Last of the Free A History of the Highlands and Islands of Scotland Edinburgh Mainstream Imsen Steinar The ScottishNorwegian Border in the Middle Ages in Woolf Alex ed 2009 Irvine James M ed 2006 The Orkneys and Schetland in Blaeus Atlas Novus of 1654 Ashtead James M Irvine Jennings Andrew and Kruse Arne One CoastThree Peoples Names and Ethnicity in the Scottish West during the Early Viking period in Woolf Alex ed 2009 Jensen Judith The Norse gods in Scotland in Woolf Alex ed 2009 Keay J Keay J 1994 Collins Encyclopaedia of Scotland London HarperCollins Logan F D 1992 The Vikings in History London Routledge Marsden John 2008 Somerled and the Emergence of Gaelic Scotland Edinburgh Birlinn Marwick Hugh 1952 Orkney Farmnames McDonald R Andrew 2007 Manx Kingship in Its Irish Sea Setting 11871229 King Rognvaldr and the Crovan Dynasty Dublin Four Courts Press Munch P A ed and Rev Goss tr 1874 Chronica regnum Manniae et insularum The Chronicle of Man and the Sudreys Volume 1 Douglas Isle of Man The Manx Society Retrieved 9 January 2011 Murray W H 1966 The Hebrides London Heinemann Murray W H 1973 The Islands of Western Scotland London Eyre Methuen Nicolson James R 1972 Shetland Newton Abbott David Charles Ó Corráin Donnchadh 1998 Vikings in Ireland and Scotland in the Ninth Century CELT Ó Corráin Donnchadh 2008 The Vikings and Ireland in Brink Stefan ed 2008 The Viking World Abingdon Routledge Omand Donald ed 2003 The Orkney Book Edinburgh Birlinn Pálsson Hermann and Edwards Paul Geoffrey 1981 Orkneyinga Saga The History of the Earls of Orkney Penguin Classics Philips World Atlas 9th Edition 1999 London George Philip Ltd in association with the Royal Geographical Society with the Institute of British Geographers Rollason D W 2003 Northumbria 5001100 Creation and Destruction of a Kingdom Cambridge Cambridge University Press Sharples Niall and Smith Rachel Norse settlement in the Western Isles in Woolf Alex ed 2009 Schei Liv Kjørsvik 2006 The Shetland Isles GrantownonSpey Colin Baxter Photography Sheehan John and Ó Corráin Donnchadh 2010 The Viking Age Ireland and the West Proceedings of the Fifteenth Viking Congress Dublin Four Courts Press Thomson William P L 2008 The New History of Orkney Edinburgh Birlinn Watson W J 1994 The Celtic PlaceNames of Scotland Edinburgh Birlinn First published 1926 Williams Gareth The Family of Moddan of Dale in Ballin Smith Beverley Taylor Simon and Williams Gareth eds 2007 West Over Sea Studies in Scandinavian Seaborne Expansion and Settlement Before 1300 Brill Woolf Alex The Age of the SeaKings 9001300 in Omand Donald ed 2006 The Argyll Book Edinburgh Birlinn Woolf Alex 2007 From Pictland to Alba 7891070 Edinburgh Edinburgh University Press Woolf Alex ed 2009 Scandinavian Scotland Twenty Years After St Andrews St Andrews University Press Category 蘇格蘭歷史