本文概述了 2000 年航天領域發生的重大事件，包括主要發射和艙外活動。 國際空間站首次遠征任務 聯盟 TM31 是首個與國際空間站對接的聯盟號飛船。它搭載了遠征 1 任務的乘組，即首批長期在國際空間站駐留的宇航員。聯盟 TM31 於 2000 年 10 月 31 日 0752（UTC）從哈薩克拜科努爾航天發射場由發射升空。 軌道發射 colspan8 stylebackgroundwhite January colspan8 stylebackgroundwhite February colspan8 stylebackgroundwhite March colspan8 stylebackgroundwhite April colspan8 stylebackgroundwhite May colspan8 stylebackgroundwhite June colspan8 stylebackgroundwhite July colspan8 stylebackgroundwhite August colspan8 September colspan8 October colspan8 November colspan8 December 亞軌道發射 colspan8 1 至 12 月 深空機動 日期 UTC 航天器 事件 備註 1 月 3 日 伽利略號探測器 第十二次飛掠木衛二 1 月 23 日 卡西尼號探測器 飛掠小行星 2685 2 月 14 日 會合 舒梅克號 首個小行星軌道器；進入愛神星軌道 2 月 22 日 伽利略號探測器 第三次飛掠木衛一 5 月 20 日 伽利略號探測器 第五次飛掠木衛三 12 月 28 日 伽利略號探測器 第六次飛掠木衛三 12 月 30 日 卡西尼號探測器 飛掠木星 引力彈弓 艙外活動 Start DateTime 開始時間 持續時間 結束時間 航天器 乘組 工作內容 備註 12 May1044 5 hours3 minutes 1547 Mir EO28Kvant2 Sergei ZalyotinAlexander Kaleri Tested a leak sealant and inspected a malfunctioning solar panel on Kvant1 A final photographic record of the outer surfaces of Mir was made during a panoramainspection Final EVA conducted from the Mir space station 22 May0148 6 hours 0832 STS101ISS James S VossJeffrey Williams Inspected and secured the Orbital Replacement Unit Transfer Device completed assembly of Strela cargo crane and replaced one of Unitys two early communication antennas 0447 6 hours14 minutes 1101 STS106ISS Atlantis Edward LuYuri Malenchenko Attached cabling that integrated the Zvezda module fully to the rest of the ISS and constructed and attached a magnetometer that serves as a backup navigation system for the station 15 October1427 6 hours28 minutes 2055 STS92ISS Leroy ChiaoWilliam S McArthur Connected two sets of cables to provide power to heaters and conduits located on the Z1 truss relocated two communication antenna assemblies and installed a toolbox for use during future onorbit construction 16 October1415 7 hours7 minutes 2122 STS92ISS Discovery Peter Wisoff Installed the PMA3 docking port and prepared the Z1 truss for the installation of the solar arrays 17 October1430 6 hours48 minutes 2118 STS92ISS Discovery Leroy ChiaoWilliam S McArthur Installed two DCtoDC converter units atop the Z1 truss 18 October1500 6 hours56 minutes 2156 STS92ISS Discovery Michael LopezAlegriaPeter Wisoff Removed a grapple fixture on the Z1 truss deployed a Z1 utility tray Manual Berthing Mechanism latches for Z1 were cycled and opened and demonstrated the SAFER packs abilities 3 December1835 7 hours33 minutes 0208 STS97 Joseph R TannerCarlos I Noriega Attached the P6 truss to the Z1 Truss and prepared the solar arrays and radiator for deployment 5 December1721 6 hours37 minutes 2358 STS97ISS Endeavour Joseph R TannerCarlos I Noriega Configured the space station to use power from P6 Positioned the Sband antenna for use by the space station Prepared the station for the arrival of Destiny 7 December1613 5 hours10 minutes 2123 STS97ISS Endeavour Joseph R TannerCarlos I Noriega Positioned a floating potential probe to measure the plasma field surrounding the space station performed repair work to increase tension in the starboard solar array blankets that did not stretch out completely during deployment and installed a centerline camera cable outside the Unity node 軌道發射統計 按國家（區域） 國家（區域） 國家（區域） 發射數 成功數 失敗數 部分失敗數 備註 5 5 0 0 28 28 0 0 12 12 0 0 1 0 1 0 38 35 3 0 1 1 0 0 總計 總計 85 81 4 0 參考 腳註 Category 航天年表