此列表顯示由三大機構（穆迪、標準普爾及惠譽國際）所評估的各國長期主權信用評級。 穆迪 穆迪定義 Baa3 級及以上之債券為投資級，該級以下則為不可靠垃圾債券。 國家 地區 評級 展望 調整日期 參考 081B1 Stable 20170804 051Caa1 Stable 20200908 020Ca Negative 20200403 091Ba3 Stable 20190827 211Aaa Stable 20160817 211Aa1 Stable 20160624 102Ba2 Positive 20210406 100Ba2 Negative 20200625 070B2 Negative 20210421 091Ba3 Stable 20170417 051Caa1 Stable 20190702 061B3 Stable 20190425 181Aa3 Stable 20170303 031Caa3 Stable 20201124 081B1 Stable 20210309 161A2 Stable 20160603 071B2 Stable 20200922 061B3 Stable 20160226 160A3 Stable 20210423 101Ba2 Stable 20180409 141Baa1 Stable 20201010 071B2 Stable 20170317 071B2 Stable 20160805 211Aaa Stable 20161102 181Aa3 Stable 20170717 170A1 Negative 20200825 170A1 Negative 20231205 130Baa2 Negative 20201203 041Caa2 Stable 20190618 070B2 Negative 20200602 131Baa2 Stable 20220715 042Caa2 Stable 20171108 102Ba2 Positive 20190920 180Aa3 Negative 20191004 211Aaa Stable 20170324 091Ba3 Stable 20170720 051Caa1 Stable 20180618 031Caa3 Stable 20210226 061B3 Stable 20230207 040Caa2 Negative 20220504 171A1 Stable 20170721 050Caa1 Negative 20210517 080B1 Negative 20210420 201Aa1 Stable 20160603 191Aa2 Stable 20200221 051Caa1 Stable 20201204 101Ba2 Stable 20170911 211Aaa Stable 20170224 061B3 Stable 20200417 0111Ba1 Stable 20230915 110Ba1 Negative 20201110 081B1 Stable 20170922 180Aa3 Negative 20231206 131Baa2 Stable 20210925 161A2 Stable 20191108 121Baa3 Stable 20211005 131Baa2 Stable 20220210 051Caa1 Stable 20170803 181Aa3 Stable 20230421 181Aa3 Stable 20201023 171A1 Stable 20190922 121Baa3 Stable 20181019 091Ba3 Stable 20151105 071B2 Stable 20191211 171A1 Stable 20160830 081B1 Stable 20161114 122Baa3 Positive 20190822 070B2 Negative 20200507 171A1 Stable 20200922 070B2 Negative 20201126 151A3 Stable 20170714 010C 無 20200727 161A2 Stable 20210212 211Aaa Stable 20170303 181Aa3 Stable 20170524 151A3 Stable 20161101 060B3 Negative 20200521 051Caa1 Stable 20210322 161A2 Stable 20190720 130Baa2 Negative 20210304 140Baa1 Negative 20200417 061B3 Stable 20170113 061B3 Stable 20210316 081B1 Stable 20200306 110Ba1 Negative 20210204 041Caa2 Stable 20190920 090Ba3 Negative 20201204 211Aaa Stable 20170331 211Aaa Stable 20170324 061B3 Stable 20200214 070B2 Negative 20200415 211Aaa Stable 20160304 090 Ba3 Negative 20200623 031Caa3 Stable 20230303 131Baa2 Stable 20210321 070B2 Negative 20210419 111Ba1 Stable 20160621 140BBB Negative 20230131 131Baa2 Stable 20170627 161A2 Stable 20170512 151A3 Stable 20231117 020Ca Negative 20191031 181Aa3 Stable 20180713 120Baa3 Negative 20200424 020Ca Negative 20220306 070B2 Negative 20201012 171A1 Stable 20220608 090Ba3 Negative 20200807 101Ba2 Stable 20210312 211Aaa Stable 20161208 100Ba2 Negative 20210319 162A2 Stable 20190927 151A3 Stable 20201002 101Ba2 Stable 20220401 191Aa2 Stable 20151218 141Baa1 Stable 20180413 051Caa1 Stable 20200928 061B3 Stable 20160519 030Caa3 Negative 20200707 070 B3 Stable 20200720 211Aaa Stable 20200327 211Aaa Stable 20201127 182Aa3 Positive 20210224 060B3 Negative 20181210 141Baa1 Stable 20200421 102Ba2 Positive 20230710 040Caa2 Negative 20230127 061B3 Stable 20220812 071B2 Stable 20161118 040Caa2 Negative 20220304 191Aa2 Stable 20170527 181Aa3 Stable 20221021 211Aaa Negative 20231110 131Baa2 Stable 20170713 081B1 Stable 20190213 010C Stable 20180309 092Ba3 Positive 20210317 021Ca Stable 20200403 標準普爾 標普定義 BBB 級及以上之債券為投資級，該級以下則為不可靠垃圾債券；D 級表示違約。 國家 地區 評級 展望 調整日期 參考 201 AA Stable 20120220 091 B Stable 20160205 141 BBB Stable 20200424 061 CCC Stable 20200326 061 CCC Stable 20200907 141 BBB Stable 20210315 221 AAA Stable 20210606 211 AA Stable 20130129 121 BB Stable 20180126 110 BB Negative 20200416 091 B Stable 20200326 101 BB Stable 20100405 071 B Stable 20191211 051 CCC Stable 20220305 201 AA Stable 20180404 Note this source is continually updated 030 D 違約 20210524 092 B Positive 20231020 181 A Stable 20150428 070 B Negative 20230419 081 B Stable 20200430 150 BBB Negative 20200918 112 BB Positive 20230803 141 BBB Stable 20200529 081 B Stable 20170526 081 B Stable 20111031 071 B Stable 20200410 221 AAA Stable 20020729 071 B Stable 20210219 180 A Stable 20210324 181 A Stable 20170921 121 BB Stable 20210519 061 CCC Stable 20200731 061 CCC Stable 20200904 091 B Stable 20201111 101 BB Stable 20230302 152 BBB Positive 20230915 161 A Stable 20130614 131 BBB Stable 20180914 191 AA Stable 20110824 221 AAA Stable 20010227 101 BB Stable 2021128 071 B Stable 20200901 080 B Negative 20230421 071 B Stable 20181228 192 AA Stable 20200821 060 CCC Negative 20210925 201 AA Stable 20160630 100 BB Negative 20200618 211 AA Stable 20160916 201 AA Stable 20161021 110 BB Negative 20210226 221 AAA Stable 20120113 071 B Stable 20200911 122 BBB Stable 20231020 101 BB Stable 20171018 191 AA Stable 20160708 101 BB Stable 20170718 211 AA Stable 20170922 141 BBB Stable 20200428 181 A Stable 20231110 131 BBB Stable 20140926 140 BBB Stable 20220427 071 B Stable 20150903 201 AA Stable 20231025 190 AA Negative 20231025 141 BBB Stable 20201106 101 BB Stable 20230913 181 A Stable 20200609 191 AA Stable 20160708 091 B Stable 20171020 131 BBB Stable 20170908 090 B Stable 20210305 190 AA Negative 20200717 181 A Stable 20200221 httpwwwfmgovlvlvaktualitatesjaunumikreditreitings48458reitinguagenturastandardpoorspaaugstinalatvijaskreditreitingu Finance Ministry of Latvia 010 D 違約 20200311 221 AAA Stable 20160226 181 A Stable 20200221 221 AAA Stable 20130114 160 A Negative 20200626 161 A Stable 20200313 140 BBB Stable 20220706 081 B Stable 20181109 090 B Negative 20200501 131 BBB Stable 20110902 131 BBB Stable 20191004 061 CCC Stable 20191122 221 AAA Stable 20151120 211 AA Stable 20210222 091 B Stable 20160211 71 B Stable 20200326 101 BB Stable 20130524 221 AAA Stable 20220506 112 BB Positive 20201016 061 CCC Stable 20221222 141 BBB Stable 20201124 071 B Stable 20200428 111 BB Stable 20160615 151 BBB Negative 20230131 151 BBB Stable 20190430 161 A Stable 20181013 151 BBB Stable 20220909 191 AA Stable 20181207 171 A Stable 20141013 130 BBB Stable 20210416 040 D 違約 20220408 091 B Stable 20190809 182 A Positive 20220325 091 B Stable 20191206 121 BB Stable 20200501 131 BBB Stable 20201023 221 AAA Stable 20220517 180 A Stable 20210122 191 AA Stable 20190617 101 BB Stable 20210521 201 AA Stable 20160807 170 A Negative 20200918 010 D 違約 20210425 010 D 違約 20200716 221 AAA Stable 20040216 221 AAA Stable 19890626 211 AA Stable 20220429 151 BBB Stable 20200413 131 BBB Stable 20200326 121 BB Stable 20220930 151 BBB Stable 20140701 081 B Stable 20140117 060 CCC Negative 20230407 201 AA Stable 20230421 210 AA Negative 20130610 151 BBB Stable 20230607 010 D 違約 20171114 122 BB Positive 20220526 010 D 違約 20201020 惠譽國際 惠譽定義 BBB 級及以上之債券為投資級，該級以下則為不可靠垃圾債券，B 以下者無展望。 國家 地區 評級 展望 調整日期 參考 191AA Stable 20070702 151A Stable 20220708 061B Stable 20220715 050CCC 無 20221026 081B Stable 20201005 111BB Stable 20230316 211AAA Stable 20211013 201AA Stable 20230825 112BB Positive 20221021 091BB Stable 20180111 081B Stable 20200814 072B Positive 20231017 011 無 無 20231006 180AA Negative 20230310 081B Stable 20211029 060B Negative 20230314 101BB Stable 20230726 132BBB Positive 20210219 070B Negative 20231117 201AA Stable 20200624 061B Stable 20230602 151A Stable 20201015 171A Stable 20071105 111BB Stable 20210701 052CCC 無 20220916 091BB Stable 20230302 091BB Stable 20210719 142BBB Positive 20231006 131BBB Stable 20230310 180AA Negative 20220506 211AAA Stable 20031110 092BB Positive 20231129 052CCC 無 20230816 061B Stable 20231103 041CC 無 20220915 171A Stable 20230728 050CCC 無 20221220 211AAA Stable 19990506 201AA Stable 20200124 181AA Stable 20230428 061 B Stable 20230804 101BB Stable 20210806 211AAA Stable 19940810 031C 無 20221221 121BBB Stable 20231201 101BB Stable 20230216 081B Stable 20200903 181AA Stable 20200420 130BBB Negative 20230120 161A Stable 20220318 121BBB Stable 20220610 131BBB Stable 20211022 061B Stable 20210324 182AA Positive 20230714 171A Stable 20161111 131BBB Stable 20211203 082B Positive 20230307 161A Stable 20220325 091BB Stable 20220817 131BBB Stable 20210219 070B Negative 20230720 191AA Stable 20210202 050CCC 無 20221010 152A Positive 20200728 026D 無 20200318 071B Stable 20220722 161A Stable 20200131 211AAA Stable 19940810 191AA Stable 20210415 141BBB Stable 20201204 060B Negative 20221013 172A Stable 20200417 121BBB Stable 20200415 071B Stable 20190704 111BB Stable 20230428 052CCC 無 20220826 091BB Stable 20220624 211AAA Stable 20230818 201AA Stable 20230829 061B Stable 20210611 061B Stable 20221111 111BB Stable 20230414 211AAA Stable 20230616 101BB Stable 20230411 051CCC 無 20230710 121BBB Stable 20220128 111BB Stable 20191206 130BBB Negative 20221020 131BBB Stable 20230522 151A Stable 20231110 151A Stable 20230929 182AA Positive 20230328 161A Stable 20200906 121BBB Stable 20230324 011 無 無 20220325 081B Stable 20231006 101BB Stable 20220902 171A Stable 20230405 111BB Stable 20190927 091BB Stable 20221021 211AAA Stable 20030514 160A Negative 20220819 161A Stable 20190719 091BB Stable 20211215 181AA Stable 20120907 151A Stable 20180120 026D 無 20230914 026D 無 20210401 211AAA Stable 20040308 211AAA Stable 19940810 191AA Stable 20210910 081B Stable 20230609 141BBB Stable 20200317 050CCC 無 20230609 101BB Stable 20230908 082B Positive 20220210 181AA Stable 20201111 080B Negative 20230324 041CC 無 20220817 180AA Negative 20221005 211AA Stable 20230801 131BBB Stable 20230607 091BB Stable 20181220 102BB Positive 20210401 021D 無 20201118 其他 晨星 DBRS DBRS 定義 BBB 低階及以上之債券為投資級，該級以下則為不可靠垃圾債券。 國家 地區 評級 展望 調整日期 參考 021 D 違約 20140731 221AAA Stable 20140731 221AAA Stable 20140613 210AA 高 Negative 20220211 101BB 低 Stable 20210903 221AAA Stable 20140718 191AA 低 Stable 20140228 181A 高 Stable 20211111 131BBB 低 Stable 20210724 132BBB 低 Positive 20211022 221AAA Stable 20140725 191AA 低 Stable 20220128 221AAA Stable 20140711 211AA 高 Stable 20210924 211AA 高 Stable 20241015 221AAA Stable 20140411 121BBB 低 Stable 20220908 131BBB 低 Stable 20210520 191AA 低 Stable 20220114 151BBB 高 Stable 20211029 181A 高 Stable 20131120 171A Stable 20220318 181A 高 Stable 20211119 221AAA Stable 20220204 181A 高 Stable 20211210 141BBB Stable 20210506 221AAA Stable 20140425 221AAA Stable 20140704 151BBB 高 Stable 20140530 171A Stable 20211126 152A 低 Stable 20220826 221AAA Stable 20210910 181A 高 Stable 20220225 181A 高 Stable 20211210 171A Stable 20220304 221AAA Stable 20140613 221AAA Stable 20131227 211AA 高 Stable 20211112 221AAA Stable 20140422 132BBB 低 Positive 20211124 Scope 評級 Scope 定義 BBB 級及以上之債券為投資級，該級以下則為不可靠垃圾債券。 國家 地區 評級 展望 調整日期 參考 211AAA Negative 20230707 180AA Negative 20230915 142BBB Positive 20230721 161A Stable 20230512 141BBB Stable 20230526 141BBB Stable 20231117 181AA Stable 20230526 211AAA Stable 20230929 060B Negative 20230915 180AA Negative 20230512 211AAA Stable 20230901 201AA Stable 20230922 190AA Negative 20230526 101BB Stable 20230127 211AAA Stable 20231020 121BBB Stable 20230804 131BBB Stable 20230224 182AA Positive 20230331 141BBB Stable 20230714 160A Negative 20231006 151A Stable 20230428 161A Stable 20230428 211AAA Stable 20230127 171A Stable 20230901 111BB Stable 20230908 211AAA Stable 20231103 211AAA Stable 20230929 161A Stable 20230602 151A Stable 20230324 121BBB Stable 20230317 111BB Stable 20231027 170A Negative 20231006 161A Stable 20230728 101BB Stable 20231006 151A Stable 20231006 211AAA Stable 20230915 211AAA Stable 20230127 060B Negative 20230804 040CC Negative 20230512 191AA Stable 20231103 190AA Negative 20230629 JCR （JCR）是一家位於日本的信用評級機構，被美國證券交易委員會所。 國家 地區 評級 展望 調整日期 參考 19AAA Stable 20120702 19AAA Stable 20130325 11BBB Stable 20121115 19AAA Stable 20120904 16AA Stable 20180725 19AAA Stable 20130214 19AAA Stable 20130419 19AAA Stable 20130426 19AAA Stable 20130228 18AA Stable 20120905 11BBB Stable 20160221 12BBB Stable 20121130 10BBB Stable 20121113 16AA Negative 20130410 19AAA Stable 20130315 14A Stable 20121019 13A Stable 20121221 19AAA Stable 20121004 19AAA Stable 20120802 13A Stable 20200611 14A Stable 20130301 14A Stable 20130315 07BBB Stable 20130328 12B Negative 20220303 19AAA Stable 20120201 18AA Stable 20220930 15A Stable 20121108 16A Stable 20160815 17AA Negative 20130412 13A Stable 20130402 10BBB Stable 20130523 19AAA Stable 20120629 19AAA Stable 20120309 中誠信國際 是一家位於中國的信用評級機構。 國家 地區 評級 展望 調整日期 參考 05Bg 穩定 201408 19AAAg 穩定 201208 12BBBg 穩定 201208 19AAAg 穩定 201208 17AAg 穩定 201208 17AAg 穩定 201208 16AAg 穩定 201208 17AAg 穩定 201208 01CCCg 無 201404 10BBBg 穩定 201208 11BBBg 穩定 201208 10BBBg 穩定 201208 10BBg 負向 201208 11BBBg 穩定 201303 18AAg 穩定 201208 12BBBg 穩定 201208 18AAg 穩定 201208 19AAAg 穩定 201208 07BBg 負向 201208 14Ag 穩定 201208 18AAg 穩定 201307 19AAAg 穩定 201307 14Ag 穩定 201307 16AAg 穩定 201307 09BBg 負向 201303 19AAAg 穩定 201208 12BBBg 穩定 201208 10BBg 穩定 201208 18AAg 穩定 201303 19AAAg 穩定 201208 未評級區域 尚未被七家評級機構中任何一家評級的聯合國成員國。 國家 地區 詳情 惠譽於其唯一的可交易國際債券失效後中止評級。（有密碼鎖） 2008 年 4 月 21 日，惠譽於其償清最後的歐元債券後撤回評級。 惠譽因資訊不足而撤回其評級。 其 2004 年曾因聯合國發展動議被評級，但後來評級被收回。 參考資料 註腳 外部連結 一些國家五年期主權債務違約保險交易的市場值 credit rating Category 信用評級