國際義人本為猶太教用來稱呼遵守挪亞七律、可指望進入天國的非猶太人。 現今的世俗用法，是以色列國稱呼那些甘冒性命危險，拯救猶太人免遭屠殺的非猶太人。以色列國也向國際義人頒授國際義人獎。 各國的國際義人 截至 2021 年 1 月 1 日，已經有 27921 人獲得了該獎項。 來自國家 獲獎人數 著名人物 styletextalignleft 7177 、伊雷娜森德勒 styletextalignleft 5910 弗裡茨飛利浦 styletextalignleft 4150 styletextalignleft 2673 styletextalignleft 1774 巴伐利亞的伊莉莎白 styletextalignleft 918 styletextalignleft 876 styletextalignleft 744 喬治佩拉斯卡、吉諾巴塔利 styletextalignleft 676 styletextalignleft 641 奧斯卡辛德勒、威爾姆歐森菲德、 styletextalignleft 621 styletextalignleft 362 愛麗絲公主 styletextalignleft 215 styletextalignleft 139 styletextalignleft 138 styletextalignleft 122 styletextalignleft 119 styletextalignleft 113 styletextalignleft 79 styletextalignleft 75 styletextalignleft 69 希臘的埃列娜 styletextalignleft 67 styletextalignleft 49 styletextalignleft 49 僅限波斯尼亞地區 styletextalignleft 24 styletextalignleft 22 尼古拉斯溫頓 22 styletextalignleft 20 styletextalignleft 15 styletextalignleft 10 10 拉烏爾瓦倫貝格 styletextalignleft 9 styletextalignleft 5 styletextalignleft 3 3 3 阿里斯蒂德德索薩門德斯 styletextalignleft 2 2 2 2 潘均順、何鳳山 1 1 1 塞拉哈廷於 爾庫門 1 1 1 杉原千畝 1 1 1 1 1 所有國際義人的名字均紀錄於大屠殺紀念館的網站，請參閱 二戰後定居以色列的國際義人 至少有 130 個 國際義人 在以色列定居。他們受到以色列當局的歡迎，並獲得了以色列公民身份。在 1980 年代中期，他們開始領取特別養卹金。其中一些國際義人在二戰結束不久以色列建國前就定居以色列，另外一些人在以色列國成立後定居以色列。早先來的人一般能講流利的希伯來語，現在已融入以色列社會。 參考文獻 引用 來源 Righteous Gentiles of the Holocaust Genocide and Moral Obligation David Gushee ISBN 1557788219 Paragon House Publishers The Heart Has Reasons Holocaust Rescuers and Their Stories of CourageKlempner Mark ISBN 0829816992 The Pilgrim Press The Lexicon of the Righteous Among the Nations Yad Vashem Jerusalem volumes Poland France Netherlands Belgium Europe I Europe II To Save a Life Stories of Holocaust Rescue LandWeber Ellen ISBN 0252025156 University of Illinois Press The Seven Laws of Noah Lichtenstein Aaron New York The Rabbi Jacob Joseph School Press 1981 The Image of the NonJew in Judaism Novak David ISBN 088946975X New York and Toronto Edwin Mellen Press 1983 The Path of the Righteous Gentile Rescuers of Jews During the Holocaust Paldiel Mordecai ISBN 0881253766 KTAV Publishing House Inc Among the Righteous Lost Stories from the Holocausts Long Reach into Arab Lands Robert Satloff Washington Institute for Near East Policy PublicAffairs 2006 ISBN 1586483994 When Light Pierced the Darkness Christian Rescue of Jews in NaziOccupied Poland Tec Nechama ISBN 0195051947 Oxford University Press Zegota The Council to Aid Jews in Occupied Poland 19421945 Tomaszewski Irene Werblowski Tecia ISBN 1896881157 PricePatterson Tolerance in Judaism The Medieval and Modern Sources Zuesse Evan M In The Encyclopaedia of Judaism edited by J Neusner A AveryPeck and WS Green Second Edition ISBN 900414787X Leiden Brill 2005 Vol IV 26882713 When Courage Was Stronger Than Fear Remarkable Stories of Christians Who Saved Jews from the Holocaust by Peter Hellman 2nd edition ISBN 1569246637 Marlowe Companym 1999 外部連結 The Righteous Among the Nations at Yad Vashem Heroes and Heroines of the Holocaust at Holocaust Survivors Network Holocaust Rescuers Bibliography Saving Jews Polish Righteous Photo gallery on righteous gentiles during the Holocaust at Simon Wiesenthal Center Rescuers at Jewish Virtual Library Holocaust Memorial Budapest testimony from the family Jakobovics in 1947 Witness Karoly Szabo played a determining role among Wallenbergs supporters The Jewish Foundation for the Righteous Auschwitz Inside the Nazi State Site commemorating Poles who gave their lives to save Jews Gardens of the Righteous Worldwide Committee 備註 參見 猶太教： 外邦人 goyim 猶太人 猶太人大屠殺 Category 猶太歷史 Category 以色列猶太大屠殺紀念館 Category 以色列外交 Category 外交獎項