梅夫拉那賈拉爾 阿德 丁穆罕默德魯米（，，），常簡稱魯米，是一位出身大伊朗大呼羅珊地區的詩人、哈乃斐派法基赫（伊斯蘭教法學專家）、烏理瑪（伊斯蘭教學者）、馬圖裡迪派（Maturidism）伊斯蘭教義學家 Ahmad Imtiaz The Place of Rumi in Muslim Thought Islamic Quarterly 243 1980 67、蘇非主義實踐者。 魯米的作品大多以波斯語寫成，但其部分詩句也以土耳其語 Annemarie Schimmel The Triumphal Sun A Study of the Works of Jalaloddin Rumi SUNY Press 1993 p 193 Rumis mother tongue was Persian but he had learned during his stay in Konya enough Turkish and Greek to use it now and then in his verse、阿拉伯語 Franklin Lewis On the question of Rumis multilingualism pp 315317 we may still say that he spoke and wrote in Persian as a native language wrote and conversed in Arabic as a learnedforeignlanguage and could at least get by at the market in Turkish and Greek although some wildly extravagant claims have been made about his command of Attic Greek or his native tongue being Turkish Lewis 2008xxi Franklin LewisRumi Past and Present East and West The Life Teachings and Poetry of Jalal alDin RumiOne World Publication Limited 2008 Franklin also points out thatLiving among Turks Rumi also picked up some colloquial TurkishFranklin LewisRumi Past and Present East and West The Life Teachings and Poetry of Jalal alDin RumiOne World Publication Limited 2008 p 315 He also mentions Rumi composed thirteen lines in Greek Franklin Lewis Rumi Past and Present East and West The Life Teachings and Poetry of Jalal alDin Rumi One World Publication Limited 2008 p 316 On Rumis son Sultan Walad Franklin mentionsSultan Walad elsewhere admits that he has little knowledge of TurkishSultan Walad Franklin Lewis RumiPast and Present East and West The Life Teachings and Poetry of Jalal alDin Rumi One World Publication Limited 2008 p 239 and Sultan Valad did not feel confident about his command of Turkish Franklin Lewis Rumi Past and Present East and West Oneworld Publications 2000 p 240 和希臘語寫成。他在科尼亞創作的《瑪斯納維》被認為是最具代表性的波斯語詩歌作品之一。CE Bosworth Turkmen Expansion towards the west in UNESCO History of Humanity Volume IV titled From the Seventh to the Sixteenth Century UNESCO Publishing Routledge p 391 While the Arabic language retained its primacy in such spheres as law theology and science the culture of the Seljuk court and secular literature within the sultanate became largely Persianized this is seen in the early adoption of Persian epic names by the Seljuk rulers Qubād Kay Khusraw and so on and in the use of Persian as a literary language Turkmen must have been essentially a vehicle for everyday speech at this time The process of Persianization accelerated in the 13th century with the presence in Konya of two of the most distinguished refugees fleeing before the Mongols Bahā alDīn Walad and his son Mawlānā Jalāl alDīn Rūmī whose Mathnawī composed in Konya constitutes one of the crowning glories of classical Persian literature 魯米的影響力超越族群分歧：伊朗人、阿富汗人、塔吉克人、土耳其人、庫德人、希臘人以及印度次大陸的穆斯林都欣賞他的精神遺產。 他的詩歌不僅影響波斯文學，也影響奧斯曼土耳其語、察合臺語、普什圖語、庫德語、烏爾都語和孟加拉語的文學傳統。 如今，魯米的作品以其原始語言在大伊朗和波斯語世界被廣泛閱讀。 他的詩歌被以多種語言翻譯並轉換成各種格式。魯米在土耳其、亞塞拜然和南亞很受歡迎，也是少數廣受西方世界許多讀者認識和喜愛的伊斯蘭代表人物之一。魯米的思想也對黑格爾的哲學產生影響。 參見 尼扎米 薩納伊 參考資料 Majid M NainiThe Mysteries of the Universe and Rumis Discoveries on the Majestic Path of Love Universal Vision Research 2002 ISBN 0971460000 Franklin Lewis Rumi Past and Present East and West Oneworld Publications 2000 ISBN 1851682147 Leslie Wines Rumi A Spiritual Biography New York Crossroads 2001 ISBN 0824523520 Rumis Thoughts edited by Seyed G Safavi London London Academy of Iranian Studies 2003 Şefik Can Fundamentals of Rumis Thought A Mevlevi Sufi Perspective Sommerset NJ The Light Inc 2004 ISBN 1932099794 外部連結 魯米的作品 Four new translations of Rumi poems by Coleman Barks The Masnavi I Manavi by Maulana Jalaluddin Muhammad Rumi Abridged and Translated by EH Whinfield on sacredtextscom Dar al Masnavi several English versions of selections by different translators Rumis littleknown biography and poems Quatrains and Odes in English by Shahram Shiva Quatrains at Iraniancom 魯米的生平 The Rubaiyat of Rumi Lecture of Khosro Naghed Rumi Poet of Love and Justice CHN News Jalaluddin Rumi About Rumi English translations and personalrare biography Several Rumi Poems Quatrains and Odes in English Iranian studies site The Threshold Society and Mevlevi Order The Mevlevi Order of America This organization and the one above are unaffiliated with each other Official website of the Family of Jalal alDin Muhammad Rumi Mawlana Jalal alDin Rumi Mevlevi webpage RumiOnFirecom A Tribute to Rumi Rumi Jalal alDin a biography by Professor Iraj Bashiri University of Minnesota What goes round The Guardian November 5 2000 Rumi Lectures at Harvard University Rumi and the Tradition of Sufi Poetry Rumi and Islamic Spirituality Rumi and Self Discovery Mewlana Jelal AdDin Rumi Treasures of Persian Literature by Professor Behrouz Homayoun Far Sadeq Dehqan UNESCO designates 2007 Year of Molana Iran Daily April 8 2006 Ashkhabad to host Molana conference Guernica Magazine guernicamagcom on the 800th anniversary of Rumis birth Rumi Year Celebrations in Buffalo NY area Can Rumi Save Us Now Category 波斯詩人 Category 波斯作家 Category13 世紀哲學家 Category 伊朗遜尼派穆斯林