caler
Part of speech: verb
Morphology: simple
Topics: nautical
Etymology: De l’ancien occitan calar (« abaisser »), issu du grec ancien χαλάω, khaláô (« détendre, laisser aller, abaisser le mât »), non attesté en latin, → voir l’italien calare (« abaisser les voiles »), l’espagnol calar (sens identique) issus de la même racine.
Senses:
gloss: Baisser, en parlant des basses vergues, des mâts de hune ou de perroquet.
pos: verb
examples: Caler une voile, une vergue.
Caler à mi-mât. Caler tout bas.
gloss: Avoir la carène enfoncée plus ou moins dans l’eau, en parlant d’un navire.
pos: verb
examples: Le navire avait été franc d’eau jusqu’à ce qu’il eût été calé à treize pieds.
Au point du jour, on essaye de déséchouer le navire, mais cela n'a d'autre effet que celui de l'enfoncer plus profondément dans la boue, car le "Yuen-tze-Fee" cale dix pieds et demi, et à marée haute, il n'y a encore aujourd'hui que huit pieds et demi sur la barre.
Inflected forms:
form: caler
pos: verb
tags: infinitive
present
form: avoir calé
pos: verb
tags: infinitive
past
form: en calant
pos: verb
tags: gerund
present
form: en ayant calé
pos: verb
tags: gerund
past
form: calant
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: calé
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: je cale
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: tu cales
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: il/elle/on cale
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: nous calons
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: vous calez
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: ils/elles calent
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: j’ai calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: tu as calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: il/elle/on a calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: nous avons calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: vous avez calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: ils/elles ont calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: je calais
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: tu calais
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: il/elle/on calait
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: nous calions
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: vous caliez
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: ils/elles calaient
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: j’avais calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: tu avais calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: il/elle/on avait calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: nous avions calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: vous aviez calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: ils/elles avaient calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: je calai
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: tu calas
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: il/elle/on cala
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: nous calâmes
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: vous calâtes
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: ils/elles calèrent
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: j’eus calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: tu eus calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: il/elle/on eut calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: nous eûmes calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: vous eûtes calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: ils/elles eurent calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: je calerai
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: tu caleras
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: il/elle/on calera
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: nous calerons
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: vous calerez
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: ils/elles caleront
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: j’aurai calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: tu auras calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: il/elle/on aura calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: nous aurons calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: vous aurez calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: ils/elles auront calé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: que je cale
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: que tu cales
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: qu’il/elle/on cale
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: que nous calions
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: que vous caliez
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: qu’ils/elles calent
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: que j’aie calé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: que tu aies calé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: qu’il/elle/on ait calé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: que nous ayons calé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: que vous ayez calé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: qu’ils/elles aient calé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: que je calasse
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: que tu calasses
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: qu’il/elle/on calât
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: que nous calassions
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: que vous calassiez
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: qu’ils/elles calassent
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: que j’eusse calé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: que tu eusses calé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: qu’il/elle/on eût calé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: que nous eussions calé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: que vous eussiez calé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: qu’ils/elles eussent calé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: je calerais
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: tu calerais
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: il/elle/on calerait
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: nous calerions
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: vous caleriez
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: ils/elles caleraient
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: j’aurais calé
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: tu aurais calé
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: il/elle/on aurait calé
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: nous aurions calé
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: vous auriez calé
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: ils/elles auraient calé
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: cale
pos: verb
tags: imperative
present
form: calons
pos: verb
tags: imperative
present
form: calez
pos: verb
tags: imperative
present
form: aie calé
pos: verb
tags: imperative
past
form: ayons calé
pos: verb
tags: imperative
past
form: ayez calé
pos: verb
tags: imperative
past
Derived terms: caler la voile
recaler
Translations:
lang: Portugais
word: calar
lang: Anglais
word: draw
lang: Portugais
word: calar