affuter
Part of speech: verb
Morphology: derivation
Topics: art
military
Etymology: Variante de affûter, affuster, en ancien français afuster, dérivé de fuster, avec le préfixe a-, ce dernier dénominal de fust (« fût »).
Senses:
gloss: Aiguiser un outil pour le rendre plus perçant ou plus coupant.
pos: verb
examples: Affuter son ciseau, son burin.
gloss: Tailler en pointe.
pos: verb
tags: broadly
examples: La coterie Iosef prit un large ciseau à bois, fendit une des pièces en plusieurs parties, égales puis, avec le même ciseau, les arrondit et les affûta d'un bout.
gloss: Disposer le canon afin de le tirer.
pos: verb
tags: obsolete
gloss: Manger.
pos: verb
tags: rare
slang
examples: Affuter ses crochets, ses crocs, ses meules, ses tabourets.
gloss: Danser.
pos: verb
tags: rare
slang
examples: Affuter ses pincettes.
Inflected forms:
form: affuter
pos: verb
tags: infinitive
present
form: avoir affuté
pos: verb
tags: infinitive
past
form: en affutant
pos: verb
tags: gerund
present
form: en ayant affuté
pos: verb
tags: gerund
past
form: affutant
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: affuté
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: je affute
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: tu affutes
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: il/elle/on affute
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: nous affutons
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: vous affutez
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: ils/elles affutent
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: j’ai affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: tu as affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: il/elle/on a affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: nous avons affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: vous avez affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: ils/elles ont affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: je affutais
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: tu affutais
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: il/elle/on affutait
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: nous affutions
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: vous affutiez
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: ils/elles affutaient
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: j’avais affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: tu avais affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: il/elle/on avait affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: nous avions affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: vous aviez affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: ils/elles avaient affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: je affutai
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: tu affutas
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: il/elle/on affuta
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: nous affutâmes
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: vous affutâtes
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: ils/elles affutèrent
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: j’eus affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: tu eus affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: il/elle/on eut affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: nous eûmes affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: vous eûtes affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: ils/elles eurent affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: je affuterai
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: tu affuteras
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: il/elle/on affutera
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: nous affuterons
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: vous affuterez
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: ils/elles affuteront
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: j’aurai affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: tu auras affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: il/elle/on aura affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: nous aurons affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: vous aurez affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: ils/elles auront affuté
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: que je affute
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: que tu affutes
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: qu’il/elle/on affute
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: que nous affutions
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: que vous affutiez
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: qu’ils/elles affutent
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: que j’aie affuté
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: que tu aies affuté
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: qu’il/elle/on ait affuté
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: que nous ayons affuté
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: que vous ayez affuté
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: qu’ils/elles aient affuté
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: que je affutasse
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: que tu affutasses
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: qu’il/elle/on affutât
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: que nous affutassions
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: que vous affutassiez
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: qu’ils/elles affutassent
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: que j’eusse affuté
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: que tu eusses affuté
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: qu’il/elle/on eût affuté
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: que nous eussions affuté
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: que vous eussiez affuté
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: qu’ils/elles eussent affuté
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: je affuterais
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: tu affuterais
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: il/elle/on affuterait
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: nous affuterions
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: vous affuteriez
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: ils/elles affuteraient
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: j’aurais affuté
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: tu aurais affuté
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: il/elle/on aurait affuté
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: nous aurions affuté
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: vous auriez affuté
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: ils/elles auraient affuté
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: affute
pos: verb
tags: imperative
present
form: affutons
pos: verb
tags: imperative
present
form: affutez
pos: verb
tags: imperative
present
form: aie affuté
pos: verb
tags: imperative
past
form: ayons affuté
pos: verb
tags: imperative
past
form: ayez affuté
pos: verb
tags: imperative
past
form: affûter
pos: verb
Derived terms: affut
affût
affutage
affûtage
affuté
affûté
affuter ses armes
affuter ses crochets
affuter ses crocs
affuter ses gambilles
affuter ses meules
affuter ses pincettes
affuter ses tabourets
affuteur
affûteur
affuteuse
affûteuse
affutiau
affûtiau
affutoir
affûtoir
raffut
raffuter
raffûter
s’affuter les crochets
s’affuter les crocs
s’affuter les gambilles
s’affuter les meules
s’affuter les pincettes
s’affuter les tabourets
Translations:
lang: Albanais
word: grihoj
lang: Anglais
word: sharpen
lang: Anglais
word: whet
lang: Anglais
word: hone
lang: Catalan
word: afilar
lang: Corse
word: arrutà
lang: Croate
word: oštriti
lang: Espagnol
word: afilar
lang: Occitan
word: afustar
lang: Occitan
word: amolar