disculper
Part of speech: verb
Morphology: derivation
Etymology: De l’ancien français descouper dérivé de coulpe avec réfection du radical sur le latin culpa.
Senses:
gloss: Justifier quelqu’un d’une faute imputée.
pos: verb
examples: Ses amis le disculpèrent de ce qu’on lui reprochait.
Cette dernière action l’a pleinement disculpé dans le public.
gloss: Se justifier soi-même, à tort ou à raison, d’une accusation.
pos: verb
tags: pronominal
examples: En face l’agresseur ne cherche pas à comprendre mais à se disculper et à rationaliser son comportement ; ayant commis les violences intentionnellement et souvent de façon préméditée, il ne se culpabilise pas et méprise la victime, puisqu’il estime en son for intérieur que sa position de supériorité lui a donné le privilège de l’instrumentaliser.
Elle s’en est disculpée.
Je veux me disculper à ses yeux.
Inflected forms:
form: disculper
pos: verb
tags: infinitive
present
form: avoir disculpé
pos: verb
tags: infinitive
past
form: en disculpant
pos: verb
tags: gerund
present
form: en ayant disculpé
pos: verb
tags: gerund
past
form: disculpant
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: disculpé
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: je disculpe
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: tu disculpes
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: il/elle/on disculpe
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: nous disculpons
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: vous disculpez
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: ils/elles disculpent
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: j’ai disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: tu as disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: il/elle/on a disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: nous avons disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: vous avez disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: ils/elles ont disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: je disculpais
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: tu disculpais
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: il/elle/on disculpait
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: nous disculpions
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: vous disculpiez
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: ils/elles disculpaient
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: j’avais disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: tu avais disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: il/elle/on avait disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: nous avions disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: vous aviez disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: ils/elles avaient disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: je disculpai
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: tu disculpas
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: il/elle/on disculpa
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: nous disculpâmes
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: vous disculpâtes
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: ils/elles disculpèrent
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: j’eus disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: tu eus disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: il/elle/on eut disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: nous eûmes disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: vous eûtes disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: ils/elles eurent disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: je disculperai
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: tu disculperas
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: il/elle/on disculpera
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: nous disculperons
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: vous disculperez
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: ils/elles disculperont
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: j’aurai disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: tu auras disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: il/elle/on aura disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: nous aurons disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: vous aurez disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: ils/elles auront disculpé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: que je disculpe
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: que tu disculpes
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: qu’il/elle/on disculpe
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: que nous disculpions
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: que vous disculpiez
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: qu’ils/elles disculpent
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: que j’aie disculpé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: que tu aies disculpé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: qu’il/elle/on ait disculpé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: que nous ayons disculpé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: que vous ayez disculpé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: qu’ils/elles aient disculpé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: que je disculpasse
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: que tu disculpasses
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: qu’il/elle/on disculpât
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: que nous disculpassions
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: que vous disculpassiez
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: qu’ils/elles disculpassent
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: que j’eusse disculpé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: que tu eusses disculpé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: qu’il/elle/on eût disculpé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: que nous eussions disculpé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: que vous eussiez disculpé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: qu’ils/elles eussent disculpé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: je disculperais
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: tu disculperais
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: il/elle/on disculperait
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: nous disculperions
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: vous disculperiez
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: ils/elles disculperaient
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: j’aurais disculpé
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: tu aurais disculpé
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: il/elle/on aurait disculpé
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: nous aurions disculpé
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: vous auriez disculpé
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: ils/elles auraient disculpé
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: disculpe
pos: verb
tags: imperative
present
form: disculpons
pos: verb
tags: imperative
present
form: disculpez
pos: verb
tags: imperative
present
form: aie disculpé
pos: verb
tags: imperative
past
form: ayons disculpé
pos: verb
tags: imperative
past
form: ayez disculpé
pos: verb
tags: imperative
past
Derived terms: disculpation
Synonyms: excuser
innocenter
justifier
Antonyms: accuser
condamner
culpabiliser
Translations:
lang: Arabe
word: برىء
lang: Arabe
word: بَرَّأَ
lang: Catalan
word: disculpar
lang: Croate
word: opravdati
lang: Espagnol
word: disculpar
lang: Italien
word: discolpare
lang: Italien
word: scagionare
lang: Kotava
word: nuspá
lang: Occitan
word: disculpar
lang: Solrésol
word: sollado
lang: Suédois
word: urskulda
lang: Suédois
word: rentvå
lang: Turc
word: temize çıkarmak
lang: Turc
word: aklamak