calciner
Part of speech: verb
Morphology: derivation
Topics: chemistry
Etymology: Du latin calx, calcis qui désigne la chaux mais aussi la pierre calcaire (mot dérivé de l’adjectif calcarius).
Senses:
gloss: Transformer du carbonate calcaire en chaux vive à l’aide d’une forte chaleur.
pos: verb
gloss: Soumettre des matières solides quelconques à l’action du feu.
pos: verb
tags: broadly
examples: Calciner le salpêtre, le vitriol, les métaux, etc.
gloss: Faire éprouver une violente action du feu à quelque chose.
pos: verb
tags: common
examples: Sur les décombres calcinés des grandes métropoles, s’édifient d’innombrables cabanes provisoires.
Cette muraille a été calcinée par les flammes.
Cette pierre s’est calcinée dans le feu.
Ils ont retrouvé des corps humains calcinés après l’incendie.
gloss: Définition manquante ou à compléter. (Ajouter)
pos: verb
tags: figuratively
examples: Ma mère, au feu des fourneaux, calcinait ses belles mains blanches que j’aimais tant à embrasser.
Inflected forms:
form: calciner
pos: verb
tags: infinitive
present
form: avoir calciné
pos: verb
tags: infinitive
past
form: en calcinant
pos: verb
tags: gerund
present
form: en ayant calciné
pos: verb
tags: gerund
past
form: calcinant
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: calciné
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: je calcine
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: tu calcines
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: il/elle/on calcine
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: nous calcinons
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: vous calcinez
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: ils/elles calcinent
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: j’ai calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: tu as calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: il/elle/on a calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: nous avons calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: vous avez calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: ils/elles ont calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: je calcinais
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: tu calcinais
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: il/elle/on calcinait
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: nous calcinions
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: vous calciniez
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: ils/elles calcinaient
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: j’avais calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: tu avais calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: il/elle/on avait calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: nous avions calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: vous aviez calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: ils/elles avaient calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: je calcinai
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: tu calcinas
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: il/elle/on calcina
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: nous calcinâmes
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: vous calcinâtes
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: ils/elles calcinèrent
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: j’eus calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: tu eus calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: il/elle/on eut calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: nous eûmes calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: vous eûtes calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: ils/elles eurent calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: je calcinerai
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: tu calcineras
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: il/elle/on calcinera
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: nous calcinerons
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: vous calcinerez
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: ils/elles calcineront
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: j’aurai calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: tu auras calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: il/elle/on aura calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: nous aurons calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: vous aurez calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: ils/elles auront calciné
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: que je calcine
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: que tu calcines
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: qu’il/elle/on calcine
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: que nous calcinions
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: que vous calciniez
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: qu’ils/elles calcinent
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: que j’aie calciné
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: que tu aies calciné
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: qu’il/elle/on ait calciné
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: que nous ayons calciné
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: que vous ayez calciné
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: qu’ils/elles aient calciné
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: que je calcinasse
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: que tu calcinasses
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: qu’il/elle/on calcinât
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: que nous calcinassions
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: que vous calcinassiez
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: qu’ils/elles calcinassent
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: que j’eusse calciné
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: que tu eusses calciné
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: qu’il/elle/on eût calciné
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: que nous eussions calciné
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: que vous eussiez calciné
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: qu’ils/elles eussent calciné
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: je calcinerais
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: tu calcinerais
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: il/elle/on calcinerait
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: nous calcinerions
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: vous calcineriez
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: ils/elles calcineraient
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: j’aurais calciné
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: tu aurais calciné
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: il/elle/on aurait calciné
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: nous aurions calciné
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: vous auriez calciné
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: ils/elles auraient calciné
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: calcine
pos: verb
tags: imperative
present
form: calcinons
pos: verb
tags: imperative
present
form: calcinez
pos: verb
tags: imperative
present
form: aie calciné
pos: verb
tags: imperative
past
form: ayons calciné
pos: verb
tags: imperative
past
form: ayez calciné
pos: verb
tags: imperative
past
Derived terms: calcinable
calcinant
Translations:
lang: Allemand
word: calcin
lang: Anglais
word: calcinate
lang: Anglais
word: char
lang: Espéranto
word: kalcini
lang: Gallo
word: charboner
lang: Ido
word: kalkigar
lang: Italien
word: calcinare
lang: Néerlandais
word: verkolen
lang: Occitan
word: calcinar