caver
Part of speech: verb
Morphology: simple
Topics: fencing
Etymology: Du latin cavo.
Senses:
gloss: Creuser, miner. (sur le massif Alpin on dit chaver ou tchaver)
pos: verb
examples: Tu sais, comme la grosse poutre, dans la salle des Bachères… Rongée, cavée par les vers…
Les austérités lui avaient cavé les joues.
Ses yeux, ses joues se cavent.
gloss: Chercher des truffes.
pos: verb
gloss: Faire mise d’une certaine quantité d’argent au jeu de brelan, de bouillotte, etc.
pos: verb
examples: Il cava d’abord cinq louis ; on l’obligea à caver de nouveau.
J’ai cavé de tant.
Je me suis cavé d’un louis.
Caver au plus fort — Mettre au jeu autant d’argent que celui qui en a le plus; et Porter tout à l’extrême dans les entreprises, les opinions, les suppositions, etc.
Caver au pire — Prévoir le plus mauvais résultat et s’y préparer.
gloss: Ellipse de caver le corps : retirer le corps, en portant une botte et en avançant la tête.
pos: verb
Inflected forms:
form: caver
pos: verb
tags: infinitive
present
form: avoir cavé
pos: verb
tags: infinitive
past
form: en cavant
pos: verb
tags: gerund
present
form: en ayant cavé
pos: verb
tags: gerund
past
form: cavant
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: cavé
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: je cave
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: tu caves
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: il/elle/on cave
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: nous cavons
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: vous cavez
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: ils/elles cavent
pos: verb
tags: indicative
present
form: j’ai cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: tu as cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: il/elle/on a cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: nous avons cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: vous avez cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: ils/elles ont cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
multiword-construction
form: je cavais
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: tu cavais
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: il/elle/on cavait
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: nous cavions
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: vous caviez
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: ils/elles cavaient
pos: verb
tags: indicative
imperfect
form: j’avais cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: tu avais cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: il/elle/on avait cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: nous avions cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: vous aviez cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: ils/elles avaient cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
pluperfect
form: je cavai
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: tu cavas
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: il/elle/on cava
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: nous cavâmes
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: vous cavâtes
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: ils/elles cavèrent
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
form: j’eus cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: tu eus cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: il/elle/on eut cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: nous eûmes cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: vous eûtes cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: ils/elles eurent cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
past
anterior
form: je caverai
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: tu caveras
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: il/elle/on cavera
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: nous caverons
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: vous caverez
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: ils/elles caveront
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
form: j’aurai cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: tu auras cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: il/elle/on aura cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: nous aurons cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: vous aurez cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: ils/elles auront cavé
pos: verb
tags: indicative
future
perfect
form: que je cave
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: que tu caves
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: qu’il/elle/on cave
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: que nous cavions
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: que vous caviez
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: qu’ils/elles cavent
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
present
form: que j’aie cavé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: que tu aies cavé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: qu’il/elle/on ait cavé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: que nous ayons cavé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: que vous ayez cavé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: qu’ils/elles aient cavé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
past
form: que je cavasse
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: que tu cavasses
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: qu’il/elle/on cavât
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: que nous cavassions
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: que vous cavassiez
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: qu’ils/elles cavassent
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
imperfect
form: que j’eusse cavé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: que tu eusses cavé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: qu’il/elle/on eût cavé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: que nous eussions cavé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: que vous eussiez cavé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: qu’ils/elles eussent cavé
pos: verb
tags: subjunctive
pluperfect
form: je caverais
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: tu caverais
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: il/elle/on caverait
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: nous caverions
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: vous caveriez
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: ils/elles caveraient
pos: verb
tags: conditional
present
form: j’aurais cavé
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: tu aurais cavé
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: il/elle/on aurait cavé
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: nous aurions cavé
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: vous auriez cavé
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: ils/elles auraient cavé
pos: verb
tags: conditional
past
form: cave
pos: verb
tags: imperative
present
form: cavons
pos: verb
tags: imperative
present
form: cavez
pos: verb
tags: imperative
present
form: aie cavé
pos: verb
tags: imperative
past
form: ayons cavé
pos: verb
tags: imperative
past
form: ayez cavé
pos: verb
tags: imperative
past
form: chaver
pos: verb
Derived terms: décaver
excaver
recaver
Translations:
lang: Suédois
word: urholka
lang: Suédois
word: undergräva
lang: Suédois
word: satsa