yuanxin112/wiktionary-morph huggingface dataset:
thirteen
Part of speech: num
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English thirttene, variant (through metathesis) of thrittene, from Old English þrēotīene, from Proto-Germanic *þritehun, compound of *þrīz (“three”) + *tehun (“teen”). Cognate with West Frisian trettjin, Dutch dertien, German dreizehn, Danish tretten. Equivalent to three + -teen.
Base: three
Affixes: -teen
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: The cardinal number occurring after twelve and before fourteen: ten and three.
pos: num
examples: There are thirteen cards of each of the four suits in a deck of playing cards.
His brother's age is thirteen.
During the whole time of his abode in the university he generally spent thirteen hours of the day in study; by which assiduity besides an exact dispatch of the whole course of philosophy, he read over in a manner all classic authors that are extant[…]
In the spring of 1857, I, with several friends, left Hongkong for Shanghai, viâ Foochow, in the small coasting steamer Antelope. No noteworthy incident occurred until after leaving Foochow when, as we were enjoying our after dinner coffee and cigars, and by chance discussing the question of thirteen sitting down at table that had occurred at a dinner at which one of the party had shortly before been present, a violent thump and tremulous motion of the vessel announced the unpleasant fact that we had struck upon something. We rushed on deck and found the steamer hard and fast on a reef near Matsu Island. Fortunately the day was fine and there was no sea on.
In the summer of 2014, at least thirteen BTGs and elements of five SPETSNAZ units were poised on the Ukrainian border.³⁶
Translations:
fourteen
Part of speech: num
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English fourtene, from Old English fēowertīene, from Proto-Germanic *fedurtehun. Cognate with West Frisian fjirtjin, Dutch veertien, German vierzehn, Danish fjorten. Equivalent to four + -teen.
Base: four
Affixes: -teen
Inflected forms:
form: 14
pos: num
tags: alternative
form: XIV
pos: num
tags: alternative
form: fourteene
pos: num
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: forteen
pos: num
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: forteene
pos: num
tags: alternative
obsolete
Senses:
gloss: The cardinal number occurring after thirteen and before fifteen.
pos: num
examples: […] as soul-deadeningly, eye-strainingly, sleep-inducingly boring as going through fourteen file boxes of sloppily photostatted bank records.
Translations:
million
Part of speech: num
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Inherited from Middle English milioun, from Middle French milion, from Old French millon, from Italian milione (“million”, from mille (“thousand”, from Latin mille) + -one). Compare -illion.
Base: mille
Affixes: -one
Inflected forms:
form: millions
pos: num
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The cardinal number 1 000 000: 10⁶; a thousand thousand.
pos: num
examples: Near-synonyms: mega-, M-
Doctors in Nigeria have criticized a mass national identification registration policy, involving tens of millions of citizens, as Covid-19 cases and deaths rise in the country. […] So far, only 56 million NINs have been collected by mobile operators, according to a federal government press release.
gloss: An unspecified very large number.
pos: num
tags: colloquial
excessive
examples: Near-synonyms: gazillion; see also Thesaurus:zillion
I told you a million times before.
I can think of millions of reasons not to go.
Let him bring millions infinite of men,
Unpeopling weſterne Affrica and Greece:
Yet we aſſure vs of the victorie.
Time stood still and we were lost on words to say / And though the people stared, they seemed a million miles away / Oh, we knew it was love we were feeling / We were destined to give it a whole new meaning
Up and round and through caves and out over precipices at a million miles an hour. The girls are behind me and I'm holding Matt, what a buzz.
Synonyms: mil
mil.
mln
mln.
M
m
M.
m.
MM
MM.
mn
mn.
Related words: millionth
mega
Derived words: centimillion
hundred million
like a million bucks
like a million dollars
like a million pounds
megamillion
millionaire
million and one
millionary
million city
million-dollar
million-dollar question
million dollar question
millioned
millionennium
millionfold
Milliongate
millionheiress
millionism
million million
millionocracy
millionth
millionty
multimillion
multi-million
never in a million years
not in a million
not in a million years
one hundred million
one in a million
one million
one thousand million
supra-million
supramillion
ten million
thanks a million
thousand million
vigintillion
you're welcome a million
Translations:
Czech
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from Polish Czech, from Old Polish Czech, from Old Czech Čech, ultimately a variation and contraction of Proto-Slavic *čelověkъ (“human”).
Inflected forms:
form: Cz.
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: Czechs
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: Cz.
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Of, from, or pertaining to the Czech Republic (Czechia), the Czech people, culture, or language.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: A big beast of the men's field was put through the mangle then dumped out of Wimbledon as Rafael Nadal fell at around 10.06pm to Lukas Rosol, a Czech debutant who will never forget this Thursday evening in south-west London.
gloss: A person from the Czech Republic (Czechia) or of Czech descent.
pos: noun
tags: countable
examples: By 1963, almost 130,000 Czechs had migrated to this country. They tended to gravitate to the farming communities.
Translations:
cube
Part of speech: verb
adj
Morphological type: simple
Topics: arithmetic
Etymology: From Old French cube, from Latin cubus, from Ancient Greek κύβος (kúbos).
Displaced Old English tæfel ("cube, die, game with dice or tables").
Inflected forms:
form: cubes
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: cubing
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: cubed
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: cubed
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To raise to the third power; to determine the result of multiplying by itself twice.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: Three cubed can be written as 3³, and equals twenty-seven.
From this severe trial Mr. Nackybal emerged with distinction, having in his cubing made only twenty-five slight mistakes out of the forty-six cubes demanded, and in his rooting, out of the fifty-three extractions propounded, committed a mere matter of four trifling errors!
gloss: To form into the shape of a cube.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
gloss: To cut into cubes.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: Cube the ham right after adding the curry to the rice.
gloss: To use a Rubik's cube.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
examples: He likes to cube now and then.
gloss: Used in the names of units of area formed by multiplying a unit of length by itself twice.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
postpositional
examples: Beautiful peepshows with hand-coloured engravings by Martin Englebrecht, 1684-1756, were produced in Augsburg about 1740. The box, about six inches cube, contained slots to take four cut-out scenes, the front of the box had another cut-out, and the back was painted with a landscape, making six 'curtains' in all.
Synonyms: to cut into cubes
Translations:
hexahedron
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: geometry
mathematics
sciences
Etymology: From hexa- + -hedron. Piecewise doublet of sexahedron.
Base: hexa
Inflected forms:
form: hexahedra
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: hexahedrons
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A polyhedron with six faces.
pos: noun
Translations:
eleventh
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
Etymology: From Middle English elleventhe, from elleven + -the, equivalent to eleven + -th. This re-formation replaced inherited forms such as ellefte, enlefte, from Old English endlefta, from Proto-Germanic *ainaliftô.
Base: elleven
Affixes: -the
Inflected forms:
form: elevenths
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The ordinal form of the number eleven.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: Anyway, Trumpmentum is real. It is going to define the election. Further, Trumpmentum might edge out Harris at the eleventh hour—which is when it counts most.
gloss: The person or thing in the eleventh position.
pos: noun
gloss: One of eleven equal parts of a whole.
pos: noun
gloss: The note eleven scale degrees from the root of a chord.
pos: noun
Translations:
twelfth
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
Etymology: From Middle English twelfthe, twelfte, from Old English twelfta (“twelfth”), from Proto-Germanic *twaliftô (“twelfth”), equivalent to twelve + -th (ordinal suffix). Cognate with Scots twalt (“twelfth”), Saterland Frisian tweelfte (“twelfth”), West Frisian tolfde (“twelfth”), Dutch twaalfde (“twelfth”), German Low German twalfde, twalvde (“twelfth”), German zwölfte (“twelfth”), Danish tolvte (“twelfth”),
Swedish tolfte (“twelfth”), Icelandic tólfta (“twelfth”).
Base: twelve
Affixes: -th
Inflected forms:
form: twelfe
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: twelveth
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: twelfths
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: twelfe
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: twelveth
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The ordinal form of the number twelve, describing a person or thing in position number 12 of a sequence.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: The answer appears on the twelfth page of the book.
She finished twelfth in the race.
gloss: One of twelve equal parts of a whole.
pos: noun
examples: A twelfth of 240 is 20.
Five twelfths of the population voted in support of the proposal.
gloss: An interval equal to an octave plus a fifth.
pos: noun
Derived words: perfect twelfth
Translations:
thirteenth
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
Etymology: Inherited from Middle English thrittenthe, thrittethe, from Old English þrēottēoþa; equivalent to thirteen + -th (ordinal suffix).
Base: thirteen
Affixes: -th
Inflected forms:
form: thirteenths
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The ordinal form of the number thirteen.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: The person or thing in the thirteenth position.
pos: noun
gloss: One of thirteen equal parts of a whole.
pos: noun
gloss: The interval comprising an octave and a sixth.
pos: noun
gloss: The thirteenth day of a month.
pos: noun
examples: January 13th
Translations:
fourteenth
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
Etymology: Inherited from Middle English fourtenthe, fourtethe, from Old English fēowertēoþa, equivalent to fourteen + -th.
Base: fourteen
Affixes: -th
Inflected forms:
form: fourteenths
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The ordinal form of the number fourteen.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: The person or thing in the fourteenth position.
pos: noun
gloss: One of fourteen equal parts of a whole.
pos: noun
gloss: The interval comprising an octave and a seventh.
pos: noun
Translations:
fifteenth
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
Etymology: Inherited from Middle English fiftenthe, fiftethe, from Old English fīftēoþa, equivalent to fifteen + -th.
Base: fifteen
Affixes: -th
Inflected forms:
form: fifteenths
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The ordinal form of the number fifteen.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: The person or thing in the fifteenth position.
pos: noun
gloss: One of fifteen equal parts of a whole.
pos: noun
gloss: The interval comprising two octaves.
pos: noun
Translations:
perpendicular
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: geometry
mathematics
sciences
Etymology: Derived from Middle French perpendiculaire, from Old French perpendiculer, from Latin perpendiculum (“plumb line”).
Inflected forms:
form: more perpendicular
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most perpendicular
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: perpendiculars
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: At or forming a right angle (to something).
pos: adj
examples: In most houses, the walls are perpendicular to the floor.
A doorknob of whatever roundish shape is effectively a continuum of levers, with the axis of the latching mechanism—known as the spindle—being the fulcrum about which the turning takes place. Applying a force tangential to the knob is essentially equivalent to applying one perpendicular to a radial line defining the lever.
gloss: Exactly upright; extending in a straight line toward the centre of the earth, etc.
pos: adj
gloss: Independent of or irrelevant to each other; orthogonal.
pos: adj
examples: Hey, I'm not unsabotaging anything! This is completely perpendicular sabotage!
gloss: A line or plane that is perpendicular to another.
pos: noun
gloss: A device such as a plumb line that is used in making or marking a perpendicular line.
pos: noun
gloss: A meal eaten at a tavern bar while standing up.
pos: noun
tags: obsolete
slang
Related words: ⟂
Derived words: nonperpendicular
perpendicular axis theorem
perpendicular bisector
perpendicular distance
perpendicularity
perpendicularly
perpendicular magnetic recording
perpendicularness
perpendicular pronoun
perpendicular recording
perpendicular universe
quasiperpendicular
slantendicular
subperpendicular
Translations:
polygonal
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English polygon
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
English -al
English polygonal
From polygon + -al.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Having many angles; hence characteristic of a polygon.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: Various forms of conductors have been invented, such as wooden and iron pipes, of a round, square, and polygonal section; but at present, scarcely any other than sheet or cast iron pipes are employed.
gloss: Comprised of polygons.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: The old path paved with polygonal masonry.
Derived words: interpolygonal
nonpolygonal
polygonal fort
polygonality
polygonally
polygonal mesh
polygonal numbers
subpolygonal
Translations:
polygon
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: geometry
mathematics
sciences
Etymology: From Ancient Greek πολύγωνον (polúgōnon), from πολύς (polús, “many”) + γωνία (gōnía, “angle”), equivalent to poly- + -gon.
Affixes: poly-
-gon
Inflected forms:
form: polygons
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A plane figure bounded by edges that are all straight lines.
pos: noun
gloss: The boundary of such a figure.
pos: noun
gloss: A figure comprising vertices and (not necessarily straight) edges, alternatingly.
pos: noun
tags: broadly
gloss: Such a figure and its interior, taken as a whole.
pos: noun
Synonyms: polygon
Related words: polygonal
polygonality
polygonhood
polygonness
polyhedron
equilateral
equiangular
regular
isosceles
number
:Category:Shapes
Derived words: cumulative frequency polygon
frequency polygon
funicular polygon
interpolygon
love polygon
micropolygon
Moufang polygon
multipolygon
polyfill
polygonar
polygonate
polygonation
polygon-circle graph
polygonization
polygonize
polygon mesh
polygon of forces
polygonometry
polygonoscope
polygonous
polygon soup
regular polygon
Reuleaux polygon
spheropolygon
star polygon
subpolygon
Translations:
trapezoid
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: anatomy
geometry
hobbies
ice-hockey
lifestyle
mathematics
medicine
sciences
skating
sports
Etymology: From Ancient Greek τραπέζιον (trapézion, “irregular quadrilateral”, literally “a little table”) + -oid (“resembling”).
Inflected forms:
form: trapezoids
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A (convex) quadrilateral with two (non-adjacent) parallel sides.
pos: noun
tags: Canada
US
examples: There was a trapezoid of light on his shoulder, some bright fragment torn from a greater plane.
The dining room was closed (this was the height of the pandemic), but peeking through the trapezoid windows, Mr. Pujol, 53, saw the Pizza Hut of his childhood.
gloss: A convex quadrilateral with no sides parallel.
pos: noun
tags: Australia
New-Zealand
UK
gloss: The trapezoid bone of the wrist.
pos: noun
gloss: The marked trapezoidal area immediately behind the goal line and the goal itself within which the goaltender may touch the puck.
pos: noun
Derived words: Ames trapezoid
isosceles trapezoid
magnotrapezoid
retrotrapezoid
right trapezoid
spinotrapezoid
subtrapezoid
trapezoidal
trapezoid rule
Translations:
qubit
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: Blend of quantum + bit, a play on cubit (“historical unit of length”). Coined by American physicist Benjamin Schumacher in 1995.
Compound parts: quantum
bit
Inflected forms:
form: qubits
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: qbit
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A quantum bit; the basic unit of quantum information described by a superposition of two states; a quantum bit in a quantum computer capable of being in a state of superposition; A binary qudit.
pos: noun
examples: Quantum computing, on the other hand, is based on quantum bits, or qubits.
Each extra qubit in a quantum machine doubles the number of simultaneous operations it can perform.
Google’s Sycamore computer has all of 53 qubits to its name, as does a new IBM computer, installed online at the company’s Quantum Computation Center in Poughkeepsie, N.Y. System One, IBM’s black cube from tomorrow, only has 20 qubits.
By harnessing that odd behavior, scientists can instead build a quantum bit, or qubit, which stores a combination of 1 and 0. Two qubits can hold four values at once. And as the number of qubits grows, a quantum computer becomes exponentially more powerful.
Translations:
hemisphere
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: anatomy
astrology
astronomy
cartography
geography
geometry
human-sciences
mathematics
medicine
mysticism
natural-sciences
philosophy
sciences
Etymology: From Latin hemisphaerium, from Ancient Greek ἡμισφαίριον (hēmisphaírion), from ἡμι- (hēmi-, “half”) + σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “sphere”). Equivalent to hemi- + sphere. Displaced native Old English healftrendel (literally “half-sphere”).
Base: sphere
Affixes: hemi-
Inflected forms:
form: hemispheres
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: hemisphære
pos: noun
tags: alternative
archaic
Senses:
gloss: Half of the celestial sphere, as divided by either the ecliptic or the celestial equator .
pos: noun
gloss: A realm or domain of activity .
pos: noun
tags: figuratively
examples: Love is the Columbus of our moral world, and opens, at some period or other, a new hemisphere to our view.
gloss: Half of the Earth, such as the Northern Hemisphere, Southern Hemisphere, Western Hemisphere or Eastern Hemisphere, Land Hemisphere, Water Hemisphere etc. .
pos: noun
examples: Bangkok typically sees temperatures between 73 and 91 degrees Fahrenheit (23 to 33 degrees Celsius) during January, according to the Tourism Authority of Thailand – one reason why it’s a paradise for many tourists looking to escape winter in the northern hemisphere.
gloss: Any half-sphere, formed by a plane intersecting the center of a sphere. .
pos: noun
gloss: A map or projection of a celestial or terrestrial hemisphere .
pos: noun
gloss: Either of the two halves of the cerebrum. .
pos: noun
Synonyms: terrestrial hemisphere
half sphere
Related words: demisphere
hemi-
semisphere
sphere
dome
Derived words: Eastern Hemisphere
eastern hemisphere
Hemisphere
hemispherectomy
hemisphered
hemispherian
Hemispherian
Hemispheric
hemispheric
hemispherical
hemispherically
hemispheroid
hemispheroidal
hemispheroidally
hemispherotomy
interhemisphere
Land Hemisphere
Magdeburg hemisphere
microhemisphere
Northern Hemisphere
northern hemisphere
semihemisphere
southern hemisphere
Southern Hemisphere
Water Hemisphere
Western Hemisphere
western hemisphere
Translations:
quaff
Part of speech: verb
noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Uncertain. Suggestions include connection with Old Irish cuäch (“cup, goblet, bowl; cauldron, large vessel; bowl, cup”) (whence Scots quaich, queff). The noun is derived from the verb.
Inflected forms:
form: quaffs
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: quaffing
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: quaffed
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: quaffed
pos: verb
tags: past
form: quaffs
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: To drink or imbibe with vigour or relish; to drink copiously; to swallow in large draughts.
pos: verb
examples: I can't believe you quaffed four pints of beer and could still drive!
Please ye we may contrive this afternoon, / And quaff carouses to our mistress' health
They eat, they drink, and in communion sweet
Quaff immortality and joy […]
Sometimes the memory of her peaceful life at Florence obtruded itself upon her, and more than that, her charitable occupations when she attended the sick in that city, and whence, as from a rough-hewn chalice containing nectarian drink, she had quaffed happiness.
Quaff, oh quaff this kind nepenthe and forget this lost Lenore!
Even while quaffing the third draught of the Fountain of Youth, they were almost awed by the expression of his mysterious visage.
Bannon was padding around the room in a black blazer over two collared shirts, quaffing a can of Pocari Sweat, a popular Japanese energy drink.
If you're of a mind, the work can be observed while quaffing a pint in the Rat Race pub in the old station buildings on the existing platform.
gloss: The act of quaffing; a deep draught.
pos: noun
Translations:
irrational
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: arithmetic
mathematics
number-theory
sciences
Etymology: From Latin irratiōnālis, from ir- + ratiōnālis.
Inflected forms:
form: more irrational
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most irrational
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: irrationals
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Not rational; unfounded, nonsensical or wrong-headed.
pos: adj
examples: an irrational decision
July 18, 2012, Scott Tobias, AV Club The Dark Knight Riseshttp://www.avclub.com/articles/the-dark-knight-rises-review-batman,82624/
Where the Joker preys on our fears of random, irrational acts of terror, Bane has an all-consuming, dictatorial agenda that’s more stable and permanent, a New World Order that’s been planned out with the precision of a military coup.
gloss: Of a real number, that cannot be written as the ratio of two integers.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: The number π is irrational.
gloss: A real number that can not be expressed as the quotient of two integers, an irrational number.
pos: noun
examples: The square root of 2, which was the first irrational to be discovered, was known to the early Pythagoreans, and ingenious methods of approximating to its value were discovered.
Derived words: irrationalism
irrationalist
irrationalistic
irrationality
irrationalization
irrationalize
irrationally
irrationalness
irrational number
nonirrational
Translations:
fifteen
Part of speech: num
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: PIE word
 *pénkʷe
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe
Proto-Germanic *fimf
Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥
Proto-Germanic *tehun
Proto-Germanic *fimftehun
Anglian Old English fīftīene
Middle English fiftene
English fifteen
From Middle English fiftene, from Old English fīftīene, fīftēne, from Proto-Germanic *fimftehun. Cognate with West Frisian fyftjin, Dutch vijftien, German fünfzehn, Danish femten. Equivalent to five + -teen.
Base: five
Affixes: -teen
Inflected forms:
form: fifteenth
pos: num
tags: ordinal
form: fiveteen
pos: num
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: fifteene
pos: num
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: fifteens
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: fiveteen
pos: noun
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: fifteene
pos: noun
tags: alternative
obsolete
Senses:
gloss: The cardinal number occurring after fourteen (14) and before sixteen (16).
pos: num
tags: cardinal
examples: The fifteen men are, of course, the fifteen allies and the dead man's chest is the strategic principle on which their alliance is founded and which is now moribund.
She was, in fact, constitutionally impervious to statistics and preferred to study the be-headphoned group of fifteen or so lethargic wanderers who were taking even less notice of the remorseless squawkings than she was.
I first sipped an El Presidente fifteen years ago, in Havana, at a sidewalk café across from a vendor selling postcards of Che Guevara. It was revelatory.
gloss: An Irish traybake made with crushed digestive biscuits, marshmallows and glacé cherries combined with condensed milk and desiccated coconut.
pos: noun
tags: Ireland
plural
Translations:
seventeen
Part of speech: num
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Inherited from Middle English seventene, from Old English seofontīene, from Proto-Germanic *sebuntehun. Cognate with Dutch zeventien, West Frisian santjin, German siebzehn, Danish sytten.
Equivalent to seven + -teen
Base: seven
Affixes: -teen
Inflected forms:
form: 17
pos: num
tags: alternative
form: XVII
pos: num
tags: alternative
form: zewnteen
pos: num
tags: alternative
form: Her age, scott
pos: num
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The cardinal number occurring after sixteen and before eighteen, represented in Roman numerals as XVII and in Arabic numerals as 17.
pos: num
examples: [T]he charge of my moſt curious, and coſtly ingredients fraide, amounting to ſome ſeaventeene thouſand crovvnes, a trifle in reſpect of health, vvriting your noble name in my Catalogue, I ſhall acknovvledge my ſelfe amply ſatisfi'd.
Translations:
sixteen
Part of speech: num
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Inherited from Middle English sextene, sixtene, from Old English sixtīene, from Proto-Germanic *sehstehun. Cognate with West Frisian sechstjin, Dutch zestien, German sechzehn, Danish seksten. Equivalent to six + -teen.
Base: six
Affixes: -teen
Inflected forms:
form: 16
pos: num
tags: alternative
form: XVI
pos: num
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The cardinal number occurring after fifteen and before seventeen, represented in Arabic numerals as 16 and in Roman numerals as XVI.
pos: num
examples: Venters began to count them—one—two—three—four—on up to sixteen.
They'd spent one evening together sixteen months ago, and Falk was acutely aware that he'd probably airbrushed and edited at least some of it without meaning to.
Translations:
nineteen
Part of speech: num
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English nyntene, nynetene, from Old English niġontīene, niġontēne, from Proto-Germanic *newuntehun. Cognate with Dutch negentien, Low German negenteihn, Hunsrik neinzen, German neunzehn, Danish nitten.
Equivalent to nine + -teen
Base: nine
Affixes: -teen
Inflected forms:
form: 19
pos: num
tags: alternative
form: XIX
pos: num
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The cardinal number occurring after eighteen and before twenty, represented in Roman numerals as XIX and in Arabic numerals as 19. It is the last/largest of the "teens".
pos: num
examples: She says groovy like it's nineteen sixty-nine.
Translations:
twenty
Part of speech: num
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: government
military
politics
war
Etymology: From Middle English twenty, twenti, from Old English twēntiġ (“twenty”, literally “two tens”), from Proto-Germanic *twaintigiwiz, *twai tigiwiz, an old compound of *twain- (“two”) + *-tigaz (“group of ten”), equivalent to two + -ty, or twain + -ty. Cognate with Scots twenty, tuenty (“twenty”), West Frisian tweintich (“twenty”), Dutch twintig (“twenty”), German zwanzig (“twenty”), Danish tyve.
Base: two
Affixes: -ty
Inflected forms:
form: 20
pos: num
tags: alternative
form: XX
pos: num
tags: alternative
form: twenties
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: 20
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: XX
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The cardinal number 20, occurring after nineteen and before twenty-one.
pos: num
gloss: The numbers twenty (20) to twenty-nine (29).
pos: noun
tags: in-plural
examples: She looks like she's in her early twenties, perhaps 21 or 22 years old?
gloss: A banknote with a denomination of 20.
pos: noun
tags: colloquial
examples: The waiter’s face lit up when I gave him a twenty.
Of course I can do them just the same as the others—technically there's nothing whatever against it. Only no one ever heard of soft flims for anything like that—only for fives or tens or at the most a twenty.
The more a shop looks as though it trades in farthings and ha’pennies, the more tenners and twenties you can expect to hand over at the till.
gloss: 10-20 (location).
pos: noun
examples: What’s your twenty, good buddy?
What's your twenty?
 Where's your brain?
 Checking in to check you out
 Concerned about your whereabouts
gloss: An old English division of infantry.
pos: noun
tags: UK
historical
Translations:
thirty
Part of speech: num
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: broadcasting
media
Etymology: From Middle English thirty, metathetic alternant of Middle English thriti, þrittiȝ, from Old English þrītiġ (“thirty”), from Proto-Germanic *þrīz tigiwiz (“thirty”, literally “three tens”), equivalent to three + -ty. Cognate with Scots therty, tretty (“thirty”), West Frisian tritich (“thirty”), Dutch dertig (“thirty”), German dreißig (“thirty”).
Base: three
Affixes: -ty
Inflected forms:
form: threety
pos: num
tags: alternative
nonstandard
obsolete
form: thretty
pos: num
tags: alternative
nonstandard
obsolete
form: thirtie
pos: num
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: 30
pos: num
tags: alternative
form: XXX
pos: num
tags: alternative
form: thirties
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: threety
pos: noun
tags: alternative
nonstandard
obsolete
form: thretty
pos: noun
tags: alternative
nonstandard
obsolete
form: thirtie
pos: noun
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: 30
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: XXX
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The cardinal number occurring after twenty-nine and before thirty-one, represented in Arabic numerals as 30.
pos: num
examples: To conclude, here in tabular form is a summary of our ratings of espressos produced from thirty pod, capsule and disc blends.
gloss: A rack of thirty beers.
pos: noun
tags: slang
gloss: A commercial lasting 30 seconds.
pos: noun
examples: […] instead of thirties [thirty-second commercials], they buy sixties, which cost twice as much. They spend more on filming it than they need to; they buy a lot of ads that are garbage and don't really say anything, just to fill up the space.
Translations:
forty
Part of speech: num
noun
adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwṓr
Proto-Germanic *fedwōr
Proto-Germanic *tigiwiz
Proto-Germanic *fedwōr tigiwiz
Old English fēowertiġ
Middle English fourti
English forty
From Middle English fourti, feortiȝ, from Old English fēowertiġ, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *fedwōr tigiwiz (“forty”). By surface analysis, four + -ty.
Inflected forms:
form: fourty
pos: num
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: forties
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: fourty
pos: noun
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: more forty
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most forty
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: fourty
pos: adj
tags: alternative
obsolete
Senses:
gloss: The cardinal number occurring after thirty-nine and before forty-one, represented in Roman numerals as XL and in Arabic numerals as 40.
pos: num
examples: 'Tis forty years this very day,
 Since you and I, old girl, were married.
gloss: A bottle (of beer) containing forty fluid ounces.
pos: noun
tags: US
slang
examples: It's on, wrap my lips around the forty / And when it comes to getting another stogie […] Grab your forty, let's get keyed
gloss: Resembling or characteristic of a fort.
pos: adj
Translations:
fifty
Part of speech: num
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: ball-games
cricket
games
hobbies
lifestyle
sports
Etymology: PIE word
 *pénkʷe
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe
Proto-Germanic *fimf
Proto-Germanic *tigiwiz
Proto-Germanic *fimf tigiwiz
Old English fīftiġ
Middle English fifty
English fifty
From Middle English fifty, from Old English fīftiġ, from Proto-Germanic *fimf tigiwiz (“five tens”). By surface analysis, five + -ty.
Inflected forms:
form: fiftie
pos: num
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: fitty
pos: num
tags: alternative
slang
form: fiddy
pos: num
tags: alternative
slang
form: fifties
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: fiftie
pos: noun
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: fitty
pos: noun
tags: alternative
slang
form: fiddy
pos: noun
tags: alternative
slang
Senses:
gloss: The cardinal number occurring after forty-nine and before fifty-one.
pos: num
examples: It was just fifty children that Selene bore to Endymion. Are not the innumerable waves typified by the fifty Nereïds? And did not Priam have fifty sons and fifty daughters?
Searching again, he noticed something that had eluded him before: a single flower, a gentian, blooming not fifty feet in front of them, where, by all rights, there ought to be solid rock.
Accounts with between fifty thousand and two hundred thousand followers are considered “microinfluencers,” and tend to have higher engagement rates—that is, a larger share of their followers like, favorite, or comment on their posts—than those with millions of followers.
gloss: A banknote or coin with a denomination of 50.
pos: noun
tags: countable
examples: Do you want small bills or are fifties OK?
‘If you shoot him I’ll give you fifty pounds.’
‘All right!’ The driver laughed. ‘I’ll do my best to earn that fifty!’
gloss: A batsman's score of at least 50 runs and less than 100 runs.
pos: noun
Translations:
pi
Part of speech: noun
verb
adj
Morphological type: simple
Topics: letterpress-typography
mathematics
media
publishing
sciences
typography
Etymology: From Koine Greek πῖ (pî), from Ancient Greek πεῖ (peî), ultimately from Proto-Semitic *pay- (“mouth”). Doublet of pe. Its mathematical use apparently stems from its use as the first letter in περιφέρεια (periphéreia, “periphery; circumference”) and was first cited in 1706 in the Synopsis Palmariorum Matheseos by William Jones.
Inflected forms:
form: pis
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: pies
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: piing
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: pied
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: pied
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: The sixteenth letter of the Classical and Modern Greek alphabets and the seventeenth in Old Greek.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: An irrational and transcendental constant representing the ratio of the circumference of a Euclidean circle to its diameter; approximately 3.14159265.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: To spill or mix printing type.
pos: verb
gloss: Not part of the usual font character set; especially, non-Roman type or symbols as opposed to standard alphanumeric Roman type.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: In computing, pi characters may be entered with special key combinations.
Derived words: pi bond
piem
pi font
pi-heptomino
pilish
pi meson
pi-minus
pion
piphilology
pi-plus
pi-system
pith
Translations:
sixty
Part of speech: num
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: broadcasting
media
Etymology: Inherited from Middle English sixty, sexty, Old English sixtiġ, from Proto-Germanic *sehs tigiwiz (“sixty”), equivalent to six + -ty. Cognate with Scots sexty, saxty (“sixty”), Saterland Frisian säkstich (“sixty”), West Frisian sechstich (“sixty”), Dutch zestig (“sixty”), German Low German sesstig (“sixty”), German sechzig (“sixty”), Swedish sextio (“sixty”), Norwegian seksti (“sixty”), Icelandic sextíu (“sixty”). Compare also Sanskrit षष्टि (ṣaṣṭi).
Base: six
Affixes: -ty
Inflected forms:
form: sixties
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The cardinal number occurring after fifty-nine and before sixty-one, represented in Roman numerals as LX and in Arabic numerals as 60.
pos: num
examples: […]the remaining three hundred and sixty words were then vetted with a battery of references. Six potential Mountweazels emerged.
The first sixty argam form the basis for my own sexagesimal use, in the accounting of my business and in the dimensioning of buildings.
gloss: A commercial lasting 60 seconds.
pos: noun
examples: […] instead of thirties [thirty-second commercials], they buy sixties, which cost twice as much. They spend more on filming it than they need to; they buy a lot of ads that are garbage and don't really say anything, just to fill up the space.
Translations:
seventy
Part of speech: num
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English seventy, sevynty, from Old English hundseofontiġ, from Proto-Germanic *sebuntēhundą (“seventy”), equivalent to seven + -ty. Cognate with Scots seiventy (“seventy”), Saterland Frisian soogentich (“seventy”), West Frisian santich (“seventy”), Dutch zeventig (“seventy”), German Low German söventig (“seventy”), German siebzig (“seventy”), Swedish sjuttio (“seventy”), Norwegian sytti (“seventy”), Icelandic sjötíu (“seventy”).
Base: seven
Affixes: -ty
Inflected forms:
form: 70
pos: num
tags: alternative
Arabic
numeral
form: LXX
pos: num
tags: alternative
Roman
numeral
Senses:
gloss: The cardinal number occurring after sixty-nine and before seventy-one, represented in Roman numerals as LXX and in Arabic numerals as 70.
pos: num
Translations:
eighty
Part of speech: num
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Inherited from Middle English eightety, eiȝti, eiȝtety, from Old English hundeahtatiġ, from Proto-Germanic *ahtōutēhundą (“eighty”), equivalent to eight + -ty. Cognate with Scots hechty, auchty (“eighty”), Saterland Frisian tachentich (“eighty”), West Frisian tachtich (“eighty”), Dutch tachtig (“eighty”), Low German tachentig (“eighty”), German achtzig (“eighty”), Swedish åttio (“eighty”), Norwegian åtti (“eighty”), Icelandic áttatíu (“eighty”).
Base: eight
Affixes: -ty
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: The cardinal number occurring after seventy-nine and before eighty-one, represented in Roman numerals as LXXX and in Arabic numerals as 80.
pos: num
examples: Merryday, who was appointed by President Geroge^([sic]) H. W. Bush, said the complaint contains eighty pages of repetitive claims and praise for President Trump, but fails to establish the two counts of defamation alleged.
Translations:
ninety
Part of speech: num
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English nynty, nynety, from Old English hundniġontiġ, from Proto-Germanic *newuntēhundą (“ninety”), equivalent to nine + -ty. Cognate with Scots nynty, nynety (“ninety”), Saterland Frisian njuugentich (“ninety”), West Frisian njoggentich (“ninety”), Dutch negentig (“ninety”), German Low German negentig (“ninety”), German neunzig (“ninety”), Swedish nittio (“ninety”), Norwegian Bokmål nitti (“ninety”), Norwegian Nynorsk nitti (“ninety”), Icelandic níutíu (“ninety”).
Base: nine
Affixes: -ty
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: The cardinal number occurring after eighty-nine and before ninety-one, represented in Roman numerals as XC and in Arabic numerals as 90.
pos: num
Translations:
thousand
Part of speech: num
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle English thousend, thusand, from Old English þūsend (“thousand”), from Proto-West Germanic *þūsundi, from Proto-Germanic *þūsundī (“thousand”), (compare Scots thousand (“thousand”), Saterland Frisian duusend (“thousand”), West Frisian tûzen (“thousand”), Dutch duizend (“thousand”), German tausend (“thousand”), Danish tusind (“thousand”), Swedish tusen (“thousand”), Norwegian tusen (“thousand”), Icelandic þúsund (“thousand”), Faroese túsund (“thousand”)), from Proto-Indo-European *tuHsont-, *tuHsenti- (compare Lithuanian tūkstantis (“thousand”), Polish tysiąc, Russian ты́сяча (týsjača), Finnish tuhat, Estonian tuhat).
Inflected forms:
form: thousands
pos: num
tags: plural
form: 1000
pos: num
tags: alternative
form: M
pos: num
tags: alternative
form: kilo-
pos: num
tags: alternative
form: thousan'
pos: num
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A numerical value equal to 1,000 = 10 × 100 = 10³ (1 E+3 exactly—in scientific E notation.)
pos: num
examples: The company earned fifty thousand dollars last month.
Many thousands of people came to the conference.
Three thousand years back in the Babylonian, Syrian, and Egyptian histories brings us to a period where their records are fragmentary and involved in great obscurity. In the history of China, it brings us to the Tchou dynasty, where the events of Chinese history "begin to be more trustworthy."
The Invisible Killer Dihydrogen monoxide is colorless, odorless, tasteless, and kills uncounted thousands of people every year. Most of these deaths are caused by accidental inhalation of DHMO, but the dangers of dihydrogen monoxide do not end there.
Accounts with between fifty thousand and two hundred thousand followers are considered “microinfluencers,” and tend to have higher engagement rates—that is, a larger share of their followers like, favorite, or comment on their posts—than those with millions of followers.
And that sight will become more common in the coming years, as the city’s police pursue an ambitious campaign to install thousands of cameras to elevate their surveillance capabilities.
Translations:
stye
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
pathology
sciences
Etymology: First recorded in the 17th century; probably a back-formation from Middle English styanye (first recorded in the 15th century), which in turn comes from Old English stīgend (“a small tumour on the edge of the eyelid, stye”), from the verb stīgan (“to climb, ascend, rise”) + Middle English eie (“eye”). Equivalent to sty + eye.
Base: sty
Inflected forms:
form: styes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A bacterial infection in the eyelash or eyelid.
pos: noun
examples: have a stye
suffer from a stye
Translations:
thee
Part of speech: verb
noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle English þe, from Old English þē (“thee”, originally dative, but later also accusative, supplanting accusative þec), from Proto-Germanic *þiz (“thee”), from Proto-Indo-European *te (“second-person singular pronoun”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian die (“thee”), West Frisian dy (“thee”), German Low German di (“thee”), German dir (“thee”, dative pron.), Icelandic þér (“thee”). More at thou.
Inflected forms:
form: thees
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: theeing
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: theed
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: theed
pos: verb
tags: past
form: thees
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: To address (a person) using the pronoun thee.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: What! doſt thou not believe that God's Thouing and theeing was and is ſound Speech? [...] And theeing & Thouing of one ſingle Perſon was the language of Chriſt Jeſus, and the Holy Prophets and Apoſtles both under the Diſpenſations of Law and Goſpel, [...]
gloss: To use the word thee.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
examples: The hardcore role-players will wake up one day feeling, like a dead weight on their chest, the strain of endless texting in Renaissance Faire English—yet dutifully go on theeing and thouing all the same.
You want to hear the word of God, and be challenged to go out and change the world. Instead, you are, for the fifth Sunday in a row, mewling on about purple-headed mountains (which is a bit of an imaginative stretch, since you live in East Anglia) and "theeing" and "thouing" all over the place.
gloss: The letter ⟨(⟩, which stands for the th sound /ð/ in Pitman shorthand.
pos: noun
Related words: Ime
me
myselfmemysen
mine
mymineme
we
us
ourselvesourselfoursen
oursourn
our
you
yourselfyoursen
yoursyourn
your
thou
thyselftheeselfthysen
thine
thythine
youye
yourselves
you ally'all you guys yous
y'allselves
all yours y'all's you guys' your guys'
all your y'all's your all's you guys' your guys'
he
him
himselfhisselfhissen
hishisn
his
she
her
herselfhersen
hershern
ithit
itselfhitself
itshis
itshishits
they
them
themself
themselves
theirs
their
one
oneself
–
one's
themhem
'em
themselvestheirsen
theirstheirn
The following table shows a list of English personal pronoun
including archaic and dialectal forms. Dialectal and obsolete
archaic forms are in italics. 1 See Appendix:English third-person singular pronouns for attested neopronoun.
Translations:
sol
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
Etymology: From Glover's solmization, from Middle English sol (“fifth degree or note of Guido of Arezzo's hexachordal scales”), Italian sol in the solmization of Guido of Arezzo, from the first syllable of Latin solve (“wash away”) in the lyrics of the scale-ascending hymn Ut queant laxis by Paulus Deacon.
Inflected forms:
form: sols
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: so
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: soh
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: In a movable-do or tonic sol-fa system: the fifth step in a scale, preceded by fa and followed by la.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: D ſol re, one Cliffe, two notes haue I, / Ela mi, ſhow pitty or I die.
Ser[vant, i.e., Peter]. Alack alack what ſhal I doe, come Fidlers play me ſome mery dumpe. / I. [First musician]. A ſir, this is no time to play. / […] / Ser. Then will I giue it you, and ſoundly to. / I. What will you giue vs? / Ser. The fidler, Ile re you, Ile fa you, Ile ſol you. / I. If you re vs and fa vs, we will note you.
gloss: In a fixed-do system: the musical note G.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
hydraulic
Part of speech: adj
verb
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From French hydraulique, from Latin hydraulicus, from Ancient Greek ὑδραυλικός (hudraulikós, “of a water organ”), from ὕδραυλις (húdraulis, “water organ”), from ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) + αὐλός (aulós, “pipe”).
Base: ὕδωρ
Inflected forms:
form: hydraulick
pos: adj
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: hydraulics
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: hydraulicking
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: hydraulicked
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: hydraulicked
pos: verb
tags: past
form: hydraulick
pos: verb
tags: alternative
obsolete
Senses:
gloss: Pertaining to water.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: Tho' there are but seventeen feet water^([sic]) in the channel, I have seen vessels of five hundred ton enter into it. I know not why this entrance is left so neglected, as we are not in want of able engineers in France, in the hydraulic branch, a part of the mathematics to which I have most applyed^([sic]) myself.
gloss: Related to, or operated by, hydraulics.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: A hydraulic press is operated by the differential pressure of water on pistons of different dimensions.
gloss: To mine using the technique of hydraulic mining.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
Derived words: aeraulic
airdraulic
diesel-hydraulic
electrohydraulic
fueldraulic
glaciohydraulic
handraulic
hydraucone
hydrauger
hydraulically
hydraulic belt
hydraulic cement
hydraulic conductivity
hydraulic engineering
hydraulic fluid
hydraulic fracturing
hydraulic horsepower
hydraulician
hydraulicity
hydraulic jump
hydraulic Keynesianism
hydraulic lime
hydraulic limestone
hydraulic oil
hydraulic organ
hydraulic press
hydraulic radius
hydraulic ram
hydraulic retention time
hygraulic
mandraulic
microhydraulic
nonhydraulic
pneudraulic
psychohydraulic
sterhydraulic
thermohydraulic
Translations:
league
Part of speech: verb
adj
Morphological type: simple
Topics: ball-games
games
hobbies
lifestyle
soccer
sports
Etymology: From Middle English liege, ligg, lige (“a pact between governments, an agreement, alliance”), from Middle French ligue, from Italian lega, from the verb legare, from Latin ligō (“to tie”).
Inflected forms:
form: leagues
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: leaguing
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: leagued
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: leagued
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To form an association; to unite in a league or confederacy; to combine for mutual support.
pos: verb
tags: ambitransitive
examples: Out of my sight, thou Serpent, that name best Befits thee with him leagu'd.
I believe that all the Bohemians and the great folks in Paris are so leagued together, that they are afraid of one another, and the people receive all the buffets of their disagreeings.
gloss: Playing in the The Football League or the Premier League, the top four divisions of English football
pos: adj
tags: UK
not-comparable
Antonyms: non-league
Translations: