yuanxin112/wiktionary-morph huggingface dataset:
blastocyst
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
natural-sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English blasto-
Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH-?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁-der.?
Ancient Greek κύω (kúō)?
Ancient Greek κύστις (kústis)der.
Late Latin cystisder.
English cyst
English blastocyst
From blasto- + cyst.
Inflected forms:
form: blastocysts
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The mammalian blastula.
pos: noun
Translations:
resequencing
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
genetics
medicine
natural-sciences
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-der.
Old French re-bor.
Middle English re-
English re-
English sequencing
English resequencing
From re- + sequencing.
Inflected forms:
form: resequencings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Arrangement in a new sequence; reordering.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: The sequencing of part of an individual's genome in order to detect sequence differences between the individual and the standard genome of the species.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
collider
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: graph-theory
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
sciences
video-games
Etymology: Etymology tree
English collide
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzijos
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English collider
From collide + -er.
Inflected forms:
form: colliders
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any of several forms of particle accelerator in which two opposing beams of particles collide.
pos: noun
gloss: A node in a causal graph that has at least two incoming edges.
pos: noun
gloss: A model of the shape of an object for purposes of collision detection.
pos: noun
examples: The race controller will check for a trigger hit between this player's collider and the start/finish line trigger, but this script has an OnTriggerEnter function to check for triggers used to force a respawn.
Derived words: supercollider
Translations:
worryingly
Part of speech: adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English worrying
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English worryingly
From worrying + -ly.
Inflected forms:
form: more worryingly
pos: adv
tags: comparative
form: most worryingly
pos: adv
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: In a worrying manner
pos: adv
examples: […] I have always found it hard that Hamlet, a character that I love and admire, is guilty of a puerile misogyny and, perhaps, more worryingly, of the unnecessary deaths of his old friends from university, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern.
Translations:
phlebotomist
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English phlebotomy
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Old French -istebor.
Middle English -ist
English -ist
English phlebotomist
From phlebotomy + -ist.
Inflected forms:
form: phlebotomists
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A practitioner of phlebotomy.
pos: noun
Translations:
paediatric
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Standard spelling of pediatric.
pos: adj
tags: Commonwealth
not-comparable
Translations:
echocardiogram
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: medicine
sciences
Inflected forms:
form: echocardiograms
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The visual image formed by an echocardiograph.
pos: noun
Translations:
echocardiography
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *sweh₂gʰ-der.
Proto-Hellenic *wākʰā́
Ancient Greek ἠχή (ēkhḗ)
Proto-Indo-European *-ṓy
Ancient Greek -ώ (-ṓ)
Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ)bor.
Latin ēchō
Medieval Latin ēccōbor.
Middle English eccho
English echo
Proto-Indo-European *ḱerd-
Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr
Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥díyeh₂
Proto-Hellenic *kərdíyā
Ancient Greek καρδία (kardía)lbor.
English cardio-
Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-
Proto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō
Ancient Greek γρᾰ́φω (grắphō)
Ancient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)
Ancient Greek -η (-ē)
Ancient Greek γραφή (graphḗ)
Ancient Greek -γραφίᾱ (-graphíā)bor.
French -graphieder.
English -graphy
English cardiography
English echocardiography
From echo + cardiography.
Inflected forms:
form: echocardiographies
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The use of ultrasound to produce images of the heart; especially, cardiac ultrasonography done with cardiology-specific devices and training, as contrasted with POCUS applied cardiovascularly by any clinician.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
decadal
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English decade
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
English -al
English decadal
From decade + -al.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Of or related to the number ten.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Of or related to a decade, in its various senses.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: About the same time in a decadal sense, there was a rather unexpected discovery.
Derived words: decadally
interdecadal
intradecadal
multidecadal
subdecadal
Translations:
falciparum
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
cytology
medicine
natural-sciences
sciences
Etymology: From Latin falc- (“sickle, scythe”) + -i- + Latin -parum (“-parous”), from Latin parere (“bring forth, bear”).
Affixes: -i-
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: The parasitic protozoan Plasmodium falciparum that causes falciparum malaria
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Translations:
lithospheric
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English lithosphere
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English lithospheric
From lithosphere + -ic.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to the lithosphere
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: And of course, in order to understand the Earth's past and how it got to where it now is, it is important to have a basic knowledge of plate tectonics, which explains how the planet's continental and oceanic crusts are part of the lithospheric plates that are buoyant and ride upon the highly viscous asthenosphere.
Translations:
arthrogryposis
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
sciences
teratology
Etymology: From arthro- (“joint”) + gryposis (“hooking, abnormal curvature”), from Late Latin grȳpōsis (“hooking”) (from grȳpus (“hook-nosed”)), from Ancient Greek γρυπῶσις (grupôsis, “hooking”), from γρύπεσθαι (grúpesthai, “become hooked”), from γρύπος (grúpos, “hook-nosed”).
Base: gryposis
Affixes: arthro-
Inflected forms:
form: arthrogryposes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The permanent fixation of a joint in a contracted position.
pos: noun
tags: countable
gloss: A congenital disorder in which the joints are so fixed because of lack of muscle development.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: Republican front-runner twisted his arms in apparent imitation of Serge Kovaleski’s arthrogryposis as he reiterated controversial 9/11 claims[.]
Derived words: arthrogryposis multiplex congenita
Translations:
Proto-Slavic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From proto- + Slavic.
Base: Slavic
Affixes: proto-
Inflected forms:
form: PSl.
pos: adj
tags: alternative
abbreviation
form: PS.
pos: adj
tags: alternative
abbreviation
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to the Proto-Slavic language.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Of or pertaining to the people or nation that spoke Proto-Slavic.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
volleying
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: volleyings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The firing of a volley.
pos: noun
examples: […] the King's Entrance takes place under volleyings and cannonadings.
Translations:
under-the-counter
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Illicit, obtained or sold furtively.
pos: adj
examples: The village shop seemed to be a bastion of respectability but those in the know could obtain some very questionable under-the-counter material.
The frequency of under-the-counter selling is most difficult to ascertain.
1973, Robert Wallace Winslow, Crime in a Free Society: Selections from the President's Commission on Law
Traffic and distribution of under-the-counter materials appears to be a very minor ... The total market in under-the-counter materials is estimated to be ...
1988, Gordon Hawkins and Franklin E. Zimring, Pornography in a Free Society,
of material classified as "under-the-counter" was being openly exhibited and openly sold.
Translations:
gynecomastia
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
pathology
sciences
Etymology: Internationalism. From gyneco- + -mastia.
Affixes: gyneco-
-mastia
Inflected forms:
form: gynecomastias
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: gynaecomastia
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: gynæcomastia
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: gynaecomasty
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: gynæcomasty
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: gynecomasty
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Excessive development of breasts in men, resembling the breast development in women.
pos: noun
tags: US
countable
uncountable
examples: But probably the primary reason for gynecomastia in adult onset is drugs—and these are not illegal drugs.
Fitness coach Powell was awake and talking throughout the procedure last month at the Cardiff branch of Signature Clinic, a cosmetic surgery group which for the past year has averaged 100 gynecomastia patients a month across its six locations in UK and Ireland.
Translations:
newser
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: media
Etymology: Etymology tree
English news
English -er
English newser
From news + -er.
Inflected forms:
form: newsers
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A press conference.
pos: noun
tags: informal
Translations:
wildland
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From wild + land.
Compound parts: wild
land
Inflected forms:
form: wildlands
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: wild land
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Land that is unfit for, or has not been modified by, cultivation or other human activity; a natural area.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: 1837, Lord Glenelg, question submitted to the law officers of the Crown in England, quoted in Justice Gwynne, opinion in Mercer v. Attorney General for Ontario, 1881, in Reports of the Supreme Court of Canada, Volume V, page 686,
Whether it is in point of law competent for his Majesty, with the advice of and consent of the Legislative Council and Assembly of New Brunswick, to render the tracts of wildland in the colony which belong to his Majesty jure coronæ subject to the appropriation of the legislature of the province for a fixed period or in perpetuity in return for a civil list to be settled on the Crown for a similar term, or in perpetuity as may be thought best?
1883 September 22, Mallerstang Forest and Pendragon Castle, Westmoreland (book review), in Manchester City News, Notes and Queries section, No. 37, reprinted in J. H. Nodal (ed.), City News Notes and Queries, City News Office (1883–4), Volume V, page 136,
The traveller by the Midland Railway line to Carlisle passes through Mallerstang in the stretch of wildland traversed before reaching Kirkby Stephen, but there is no station in any portion of the valley to acquaint him with the fact.
Translations:
Trinidadian
Part of speech: noun
adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English Trinidad
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Latin -nus
Latin -ānus
Latin -iānusbor.
English -ian
English Trinidadian
From Trinidad + -ian.
Inflected forms:
form: Trinidadians
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A person from Trinidad or descending from Trinidad.
pos: noun
examples: Down ‘D’ Islands, or DDI for short, makes it easy for visitors to island-hop around offshore parts of Trinidad that most Trinidadians don’t even know.
gloss: Of, from, or pertaining to Trinidad or to the people or language of that country.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: Donning a tracksuit in the colors of the American flag and a Team USA shirt that paid respect to the late NBA Hall of Famer Kobe Bryant, Snoop Dogg laced up for a 200-meter exhibition race against Trinidadian former Olympic medalist Ato Boldon and two-time NCAA outdoor 200m champion Wallace Spearmon.
Translations:
overpressure
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úp
Proto-Indo-European *-er
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Germanic *uber
Old English ofer-
Middle English over-
English over-
English pressure
English overpressure
From over- + pressure.
Inflected forms:
form: overpressures
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: overpressures
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: overpressuring
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: overpressured
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: overpressured
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: excess or markedly elevated pressure, especially a transient high pressure due to a shock wave
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: ... or whether the bronchiectatic cavity is due principally to a yielding of the bronchial walls to the inspiratory and expiratory pressure, to the overpressure of the engorging secretion, ...
The walls facing the explosion will experience a reflected overpressure.
Figure 5-19 shows a breather valve that carries separately a direct-loaded vacuum relief value and an overpressure relief valve.
gloss: To subject to a high pressure
pos: verb
Antonyms: underpressure
Translations:
furioso
Part of speech: adv
Morphological type: simple
Topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian. Doublet of furious.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Rapidly and with passion.
pos: adv
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
posada
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Etymology tree
Spanish posadabor.
English posada
Borrowed from Spanish posada.
Inflected forms:
form: posadas
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A traditional Mexican Christmas procession.
pos: noun
examples: They make a posada for the kids over there.
gloss: An inn in Spanish-speaking regions.
pos: noun
Translations:
coppicing
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: coppicings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The act of cutting back a woody plant to promote new growth.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Coppicing provides a perpetual supply of small timber for village craftsmen, […] The art of coppicing was known to late Stone Age Britons who used the poles for causeways which, in wet ground, have survived to the present day.
Translations:
coppiced
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Cut back to ground level to stimulate growth.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
usually
examples: An HS2 'receptor site' for trans-located trees, new saplings and coppiced tree stumps has been established on the eastern side of Cubbington Wood.
Translations:
domaine
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: beverages
food
lifestyle
oenology
wine
Etymology: From French domaine (“zone, estate”). Doublet of domain.
Inflected forms:
form: domaines
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A vineyard or wine estate, especially in France.
pos: noun
examples: Put [...] a gun to my head to name the domaine, I would blurt out la Romanée-Conti, for the spicy cassis and black cherry alone.
Translations:
escolar
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Spanish escolar, because of a resemblance of the rings around the eyes to a scholar's spectacles. Doublet of scholar.
]
Inflected forms:
form: escolars
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Lepidocybium flavobrunneum, one of the snake mackerels.
pos: noun
examples: And Oceana's study revealed that 94 per cent of “white tuna” was not tuna at all, but escolar (Lepidocybium flavobrunneum). Consumption of more than 100 grams or so of this species causes severe diarrhoea.
gloss: Any fish of species Ruvettus pretiosus, oilfish.
pos: noun
gloss: Any of several other perciform fish of the family Gempylidae (snake mackerels).
pos: noun
Translations:
neoliberalism
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *nu
Proto-Indo-European *néwos
Proto-Hellenic *néwos
Ancient Greek νέος (néos)
Ancient Greek νεο- (neo-)der.
English neo-
English liberalism
English neoliberalism
From neo- + liberalism.
Inflected forms:
form: neoliberalisms
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A political ideology or ideological trend based on neoclassical economics that espouses economic liberalism, favouring trade liberalisation, financial deregulation, a small government, privatisation and liberalisation of government businesses, passive antitrust enforcement, accepting greater economic inequality and disfavouring unionisation.
pos: noun
tags: countable
derogatory
often
uncountable
examples: This lethal fusion of economic insecurity and cultural scapegoating brought neoliberalism to its knees. […] The age of Obama was the last gasp of neoliberalism. Despite some progressive words and symbolic gestures, Obama chose to ignore Wall Street crimes, reject bailouts for homeowners, oversee growing inequality and facilitate war crimes like US drones killing innocent civilians abroad.
gloss: The ideology associated with the New Democrats and the Democratic Leadership Council.
pos: noun
tags: US
countable
uncountable
Derived words: neoliberal
neoliberalist
neoliberalistic
neoliberally
post-neoliberalism
Translations:
obstinance
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English obstinance, obstinaunce, from Medieval Latin obstināntia, equivalent to obstinant + -ance.
Base: obstinant
Affixes: -ance
Inflected forms:
form: obstinances
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: obstinence
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The characteristic of being obstinate.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
Translations:
shellback
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From shell + back.
Compound parts: shell
back
Inflected forms:
form: shellbacks
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A worldly sailor.
pos: noun
examples: “Take that, for being a pumpkin-headed old shellback.”
gloss: A sailor who has crossed the equator.
pos: noun
Derived words: shellback crab
Translations:
ventricose
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biology
mycology
natural-sciences
Inflected forms:
form: more ventricose
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most ventricose
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: distended; corpulent
pos: adj
gloss: Broadest in the middle and tapering toward the ends
pos: adj
Derived words: fusoid-ventricose
Translations:
struma
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: medicine
pathology
sciences
Etymology: From Latin strūma.
Inflected forms:
form: strumas
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: strumae
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Scrofula.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: This was the healing ritual for the King's Evil, the name given to scrofula or struma, the tubercular inflammation of the lymph glands of the neck.
gloss: A scrofulous swelling; a tumour or goitre.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Derived words: strumectomy
strumiferous
strumiform
strumitis
strumose
strumosis
strumous
Translations:
brocket
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French brocart, broquart.
Inflected forms:
form: brockets
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A stag in its second year, before its horns have started branching.
pos: noun
examples: Near-synonyms: knobber, knobbler, pricket, spitter
“Why, a stag is called a brocket until he is three years old, at four years he is a staggart; at five years a warrantable stag; and after five years he becomes a hart royal.”
gloss: A brocket deer, a member of genus Mazama, of short-horned deer of the tropical Americas.
pos: noun
examples: Before fighting, brockets rear and jump in display; when fighting, they jump over each other, striking the opponent with the hooves of the forelegs or hind legs in passing.
Translations:
troche
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Medical English got troche and trochiscus from late Latin trochiscus; from Ancient Greek τρόχισκος (trókhiskos, “a small ball”), ultimately from Ancient Greek τροχός (trokhós, “wheel”).
Inflected forms:
form: troches
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A lozenge; a cough drop.
pos: noun
examples: At night when you go to bed, take two drams of fine Gum Tragecanth, put it into a Galli-pot, and put half a quarter of a pint of any distilling water fitting the purpose you would make your Troches for, to it, cover it, and the next morning you shall finde it in such a Jelly as Physician, call Mussilage, with this you may (with a little pains taking) make any Pouder into Paste, and that Paste into little Cakes called Troches.
The Germ. Pharm. states that the troches (pastilles) are to be made by compression or by massing with a suitable excipient, and forming into troches.
The troches are weighed and the average weight per troche for that base is calculated.
Translations:
yersel
Part of speech: pron
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: ye
pos: pron
tags: reflexive-of
Senses:
gloss: yourself
pos: pron
tags: Geordie
Translations:
buhl
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: arts
business
carpentry
construction
crafts
hobbies
lifestyle
manufacturing
woodworking
Etymology: A pronunciation spelling of Boulle, a French woodcarver.
Inflected forms:
form: buhls
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: boulle
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: boule
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A particularly decorative piece of brass or other material, used as inlay in furniture or other works.
pos: noun
tags: attributive
often
uncountable
usually
examples: In preparation for a client of his type, she had brought into the shop a buhl cabinet, selected from Jabez Rintle's hoard, and that piece, with its elaborate craftsmanship in brass, inlay, tortoiseshell and carving, arrested Mr Jacobson's flair for a bargain in financial values at least.
gloss: Furniture having ornamentation of this kind.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
examples: Fancy a Member of Parliament and an old English Baronet, by Gad! obliged to put a drawing-room clock and a buhl inkstand up the spout; and a gold duck’s-head paper-holder, that I dare say cost my wife five pound, for which they’d only give me fifteen-and-six!
Derived words: buhl work
buhlwork
Translations:
halon
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
Etymology: Blend of halogen + carbon.
Compound parts: halogen
carbon
Inflected forms:
form: halons
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A hydrocarbon (more precisely, a haloalkane) in which one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by halogens.
pos: noun
examples: The Renew is also free of polyvinyl chloride, asbestos, chlorofluorocarbons and halons.
Translations:
flicking
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: flickings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The act by which something is flicked.
pos: noun
examples: Then he walks out and plays a fifteen-minute encore doing nothing but bumps and grinds and humps and tongue flickings.
Translations:
tokay
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Hungarian tokaji (“of Tokay”), from Tokaj (placename) + -i (“originating from”).
Inflected forms:
form: tokays
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: tokaji
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A variety of grape grown in eastern Hungary and in eastern Slovakia.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Any of a variety of white wines made from this grape.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: It was made from the furmint grape, which is better known in Hungary’s lusciously sweet tokays, but this was delicate, floral and just right with a tart chicken curry dish.
Translations:
bayram
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: bayrams
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: In Turkic cultures, a nationally celebrated festival or holiday, whether secular or religious.
pos: noun
examples: The two bayrams were occasions for family visiting and public celebrations.
Translations:
certiorari
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: law
Etymology: From the present passive infinitive of Latin certiōrō (“to make certain”), from the words used at the beginning of these writs when they were written in Latin: certiorārī volumus (“[we] wish to be made certain”).
Inflected forms:
form: certioraris
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A grant of the right of an appeal to be heard by an appellate court where that court has discretion to choose which appeals it will hear.
pos: noun
tags: US
gloss: A grant of review of a government action by a court with discretion to make such a review.
pos: noun
tags: UK
Derived words: cert.
cert
cert pool
certworthiness
Translations:
ambushed
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more ambushed
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most ambushed
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: ambusht
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Having been the target of an ambush.
pos: adj
gloss: Having been subjected to a shock for which one is unprepared.
pos: adj
tags: figuratively
Translations:
ambushing
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: ambushings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An ambush.
pos: noun
Translations:
wimble
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle English wymble, wymbel. Compare Middle Dutch wimmel, Middle Low German wimel, wemel.
Inflected forms:
form: wimbles
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: whimble
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: wimbles
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: wimbling
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: wimbled
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: wimbled
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: Any of various hand tools for boring holes.
pos: noun
gloss: To truss (hay) with a wimble.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: “What have you been doing?”
“Tending thrashing-machine and wimbling haybonds, and saying ‘Hoosh!’ to the cocks and hens when they go upon your seeds, and planting Early Flourballs and Thompson’s Wonderfuls with a dibble.”
gloss: To bore or pierce, as with a wimble.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: 1692, Anthony Wood, Athenae Oxonienses, London: Lackington et al., 1820, Volume 4, p. 39,
[…] a foot soldier had hid himself […] and being greedy of prey, crept into the vault, and cut so much of the velvet pall that covered the great body, as he judged would hardly be missed, and wimbled also a hole thro’ the said coffin that was largest […]
My body heavier & heavier, my head a stone, & within an insistent voice wimbling away […]
Translations:
believing
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English bilevinge, belewynge, equivalent to believe + -ing.
Base: believe
Affixes: -ing
Inflected forms:
form: believings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The act or process of having faith, trust, or confidence in.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Belief.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Some believings are believings with simple certainty; others are more or less uncertain; still others are believings with a reassured certainty, perhaps after a time during which they were uncertain.
Derived words: unbelieving
seeing is believing
believing is seeing
Translations:
stive
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Apparently from a Middle Dutch noun related to stuiven and cognate to German Staub (“dust”).
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: The floating dust in a flour mill caused by the operation of grinding.
pos: noun
examples: 1867, The British Farmer's Magazine, Volum LII, New Series, page 231,
The removal of the heated air, steam, stive, and flour from the millstones, is a proposition which does not appear to be more than sufficiently well understood.
Translations:
fretless
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English fret
Proto-Indo-European *lewh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *lewHs-der.
Proto-Germanic *leusaną
Proto-Germanic *lausaz
Proto-Germanic *-lausaz
Proto-West Germanic *-laus
Old English -lēas
Middle English -les
English -less
English fretless
From fret + -less.
Inflected forms:
form: fretlesses
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Of a stringed instrument, not having frets on the fingerboard.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Without worries.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: You would live longer and happier if you would only be quiet and fretless.
Will the fretless world be happy or will restless nature shout / For some old-time fret or worry just to rave and kick about?
Is it not worth while to try and approximate, if we cannot hope to attain, the ideal of fretless, fussless, and unworrying poise?
gloss: A stringed instrument without frets on the fingerboard.
pos: noun
examples: Read's creations have covered just about all of bass-dom, from vintage-style 4-strings to 32-position fretlesses to 25-fret 8-strings tuned F♯BEADGCF.
No other machine can produce sounds which are so often described as 'singing', 'purring', 'humming', and 'ringing'. But this array of mellifluous notes doesn't come cheaply: even those who have mastered the fretless to moderate levels of proficiency have been obliged to spend many hundreds of hours on techniques which fretted-bass players either take for granted or simply do not require.
Many fretlesses, especially less expensive models that mimic a fretted counterpart, have fretted-bass nut slots.
Antonyms: fretted
Translations:
fine-grained
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From fine + grained.
Compound parts: fine
grained
Inflected forms:
form: more fine-grained
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most fine-grained
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Consisting of fine particles.
pos: adj
gloss: Having a fine, smooth texture.
pos: adj
gloss: Highly detailed.
pos: adj
tags: figuratively
examples: “It’s been long needed — and they’ve done a very good job,” said Ewan Birney […]. “This will improve our fine-grained understanding of variation, and then that research will open new opportunities toward clinical applications.”
Derived words: fine-grainedness
Translations:
de-thatcher
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: de-thatchers
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A device which removes dead grass clippings from a lawn, often a lawnmower attachment. Frequently inaccurately called a thatcher.
pos: noun
Translations:
hrm
Part of speech: intj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Expresses a moment of particular curiosity or thoughtfulness.
pos: intj
Translations:
deboned
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Having had its bones removed.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: This deboned fish will be safe for the cat to eat.
Translations:
killingly
Part of speech: adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English killing
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English killingly
From killing + -ly.
Inflected forms:
form: more killingly
pos: adv
tags: comparative
form: most killingly
pos: adv
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: So as to kill; fatally.
pos: adv
gloss: So as to incapacitate with laughter.
pos: adv
tags: figuratively
examples: I should not be able to say how killingly droll I found this.
Translations:
erhu
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Mandarin 二胡 (èrhú), from 二 (èr, “two”) + 胡 (hú, “fiddle; short for 胡琴, a family of Chinese vertical fiddles”).
Inflected forms:
form: erhu
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: erhus
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: erh hu
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: erh-hu
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: urheen
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A type of bowed spike fiddle having two strings, originating in China as part of the huqin family of string instruments.
pos: noun
examples: A rugged, handsome woman who can plant five fields in the time it takes others to plant one, Lu reveals her inner self by playing sweet music on the ehru ^([sic]) in a deserted factory site.
Searches on Craigslist turned up no ads for erhus, wanted or offered, though there was a posting for an instrument found on the Lower East Side (the owner must identify the instrument).
Translations:
Gouda
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: Goudas
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A yellow Dutch cheese made from cows' milk.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
Translations:
cupellation
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English cupellate
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English -ion
English cupellation
From cupellate + -ion.
Inflected forms:
form: cupellations
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The act or an act of cupellating, the assaying of a precious metal in a cupel.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
assaying
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: assayings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A trial by assay.
pos: noun
examples: To these [compounds] belong native gold, alloys of gold and silver, and the argentiferous gold, or auriferous silver, obtained from the assayings of auriferous minerals and ores.
Translations:
contestability
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English contest
Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlis
Proto-Italic *-ðlis
Latin -bilis
Latin -ābilis
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ts
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts
Proto-Italic *-tāts
Latin -tās
Latin -abilitas
Middle French -abletébor.
Middle English -ablete
English -ability
English contestability
From contest + -ability.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: The property of being contestable or debatable.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: Because of the popularity of the sitting candidate, the contestability of the seat was poor.
Translations:
welp
Part of speech: intj
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Representing well pronounced with the mouth snapped closed at the end. Compare yep, yup, nope, and ope.
Inflected forms:
form: whelp
pos: intj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Well. Typically used to express exasperation, a matter-of-fact or unenthusiastic attitude, or helpless acceptance of something surprising.
pos: intj
tags: colloquial
examples: “Nuclear power is a dual-use technology. It can be weaponized.” Welp. “It is sort of what we anticipated, that there would be a Three Mile Island moment around data sharing that would rock the research community,” Lazer says.
Ah, jeez. Oh boy. Yikes. It seems the human culmination of American liberalism lost to a senile (alleged!) rapist game show host. Welp. Pobody’s nerfect, as the old saying goes.
Translations:
nongovernmental
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English non-
English governmental
English nongovernmental
From non- + governmental.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Not governmental; not derived from a government; civilian.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: When a fishing boat of Huangqi township of Fujian's Lianjiang county, which was engaged in nongovernmental trade, was having a transaction with a Matzu trader near the waters of Matzu island on the afternoon of 23 April, the troops garrisoned in Matzu opened fire at them, killing one and injuring two.
To the contrary, compared to the Pew Research Center respondents who either worked for government or lived in a household with someone who did, those who worked for nongovernmental employers under contracts and grants were usually the most distrusting of all.
The Taliban say they will close all national and foreign nongovernmental groups in Afghanistan employing women, the latest crackdown on women’s rights since they took power in August 2021.
Translations:
nonskid
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English non-
English skid
English nonskid
From non- + skid.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Having a surface designed to prevent or reduce skidding; not able to skid or be skidded upon.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: nonskid tires
Translations:
nonslip
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English non-
Proto-West Germanic *slippjander.
Old Saxon *slippiander.
Middle Low German slippender.?
Middle English slippen
English slip
English nonslip
From non- + slip.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Having a surface designed to prevent or reduce slipping; not able to slip or be slipped upon.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
bifid
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European *dwi-
Proto-Italic *dwi-
Latin bi-
Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd-
Proto-Indo-European *-né-
Proto-Indo-European *-ti
Proto-Indo-European *bʰinédti
Proto-Italic *findō
Latin findō
Latin -fidus
Latin bifidus
English bifid
From Latin bifidus (“divided in two”), from bi- (“two”) + -fidus, combining form of findere (“to split”).
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Cleft; divided into two principal or main parts, such as two lobes.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: Near-synonyms: bifurcated, bipartite, bilobar, bilobular, split, forked
bifid tongue
Translations:
echogenic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *sweh₂gʰ-der.
Proto-Hellenic *wākʰā́
Ancient Greek ἠχή (ēkhḗ)
Proto-Indo-European *-ṓy
Ancient Greek -ώ (-ṓ)
Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ)der.
English echo-
Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os
Proto-Hellenic *génos
Ancient Greek γένος (génos)
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *-ēs
Ancient Greek -ης (-ēs)
Ancient Greek -γενής (-genḗs)lbor.
French -gènebor.
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English -genic
English echogenic
From echo- + -genic.
Inflected forms:
form: more echogenic
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most echogenic
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Describing any inner part of the body that reflects sound waves and thus produces echos that may be detected using ultrasound scanners.
pos: adj
Translations:
NPK
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From the chemical symbols for each element, hence K being used for potassium (formerly known as kalium).
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium (or Potash)
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Translations:
flat-bottomed
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more flat-bottomed
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most flat-bottomed
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: flat-bottom
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: flatbottomed
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: flat bottomed
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Having a flat bottom.
pos: adj
examples: a flat-bottomed bowl
Translations:
mid-twentieth
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *me
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-?
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰe
Proto-Indo-European *médʰi
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos
Proto-Germanic *midjaz
Proto-West Germanic *midi
Old English midd
Middle English mid
English mid
English mid-
English twentieth
English mid-twentieth
From mid- + twentieth.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Usually used before century to indicate the middle part of the 20th century. The term is often used to refer to the events that occurred in the second third of the twentieth century (1934–1967). However, in architecture, preservation, and real estate, it is commonly used to refer to the period from after World War II to the mid-1970s.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: Since the mid-twentieth century, the exchange of Orders has become less personal and more formal and diplomatic. http://www.royal.gov.uk/output/page4872.asp
Translations:
U-shaped
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more U-shaped
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most U-shaped
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Shaped like the letter U: bent such that two ends are parallel, or having a cross-section similar in appearance to a broad U.
pos: adj
examples: a U-shaped valley
http://www.nps.gov/archive/olym/uv.htm,
After the ice melts away, the valley appears U-shaped.
gloss: Characterized by traits whose graphing produces curves with that shape.
pos: adj
tags: metonymically
Translations:
two-wheeled
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Having two wheels; birotate.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
bed-hop
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: bed-hops
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: bed-hopping
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: bed-hopped
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: bed-hopped
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To be promiscuous; to have multiple sexual partners.
pos: verb
tags: informal
intransitive
examples: During his university days he would bed-hop whenever he got the chance.
Translations:
panada
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: cooking
food
lifestyle
Etymology: From Spanish panada, Italian panata (“panada”).
Inflected forms:
form: panadas
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: panade
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: panado
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A dish made by boiling bread in water and combining the pulp with milk, stock, butter or sometimes egg yolks.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Something blandly nourishing; pap.
pos: noun
tags: countable
figuratively
obsolete
uncountable
examples: He paid his Debts, call'd in some single Acquaintance, told him he was dying & drove away that Panada Conversation which Friends think proper to administer at Sick Bed-Sides, with becoming Steadiness.
[They] swallow, without flinching, all the theological panada with which she may think fit to cram them.
gloss: A thick paste or sauce made from boiling flour or breadcrumbs.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
despised
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more despised
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most despised
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Hated; viewed with scorn.
pos: adj
examples: The dictator's cruelty made him the most despised person in the region.
Antonyms: cherished
treasured
undespised
Translations:
arche
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: human-sciences
philosophy
sciences
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἀρχή (arkhḗ, literally “beginning, origin”).
Inflected forms:
form: archai
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The first principle of existing things in pre-Socratic philosophy, initially assumed to be of water.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: In more modern times both the moving and the matter moved appear more complex and malleable, and less drawn from the realm of everyday experience. The substance may be dark matter and quarks rather than water or air, and the arche may be gravity or string harmonics.
Translations:
amberjack
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From amber (“yellow color”) + jack (“fish of family Carangidae”).
Inflected forms:
form: amberjacks
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any of several large food and game yellowtail fishes of the genus Seriola, found in warm waters of all oceans.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: It was an amberjack, and twice as large as any I had ever seen before. As I drew up the captain's snapper this amberjack came to the surface, and I certainly yelled.
Greater amberjacks have 11-19 gill rakers, a long anal fin base, 7 dorsal fin spines, and 30-34 dorsal fin rays.
The greater amberjack is the largest of the jacks, the most important amberjack to anglers, and, like most of its brethren, a strong fighter.
Translations:
enactor
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: enactors
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: enacter
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: One who enacts.
pos: noun
Translations:
Emmy
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Chosen as a feminine-sounding derivation of immy, a nickname for the image orthicon tubes used in early television cameras.
Inflected forms:
form: Emmys
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An award given for artistic excellence in television productions.
pos: noun
Translations:
carambola
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Presumably from Marathi करंबळ (karambaḷ), via Portuguese.
Inflected forms:
form: carambolas
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: karambola
pos: noun
tags: alternative
rare
Senses:
gloss: A tree species native to southern Asia, Averrhoa carambola.
pos: noun
examples: The carambola tree bears a sour fruit which makes a good tart, and there is a variety which bears a sweet fruit. The tree, though originally, it is said, from the Moluccas, flourishes well on this Coast, and is quite naturalized.
gloss: The fruit of this tree, commonly known as star fruit.
pos: noun
examples: She leans out of sight before coming back with a bowl of something—looks like sliced fresh carambola with salt and chili.
gloss: A yellow colour, like that of a carambola.
pos: noun
Derived words: caramboxin
Translations:
proteolytically
Part of speech: adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English proteo-
English -lytic
English proteolytic
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
Middle English -ally
English -ally
English proteolytically
From proteolytic + -ally.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: By means of proteolysis.
pos: adv
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
basophil
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
cytology
immunology
medicine
natural-sciences
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English baso-
English -phil
English basophil
From baso- + -phil.
Inflected forms:
form: basophils
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any cell that has granules stained by basic stains.
pos: noun
gloss: Any cell that has granules stained by basic stains.
pos: noun
Synonyms: beta cell
Related words: basophile
basophilia
basophilic
Translations:
lang: Czech
word: bazofil
lang: Finnish
word: basofiili
lang: French
word: basophile
lang: Galician
word: basófilo
lang: Indonesian
word: basofil
lang: Northern Kurdish
word: bazofîl
lang: Portuguese
word: basófilo
lang: Spanish
word: basófilo
lang: Swedish
word: basofil
inflammasome
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English inflammatory
English -some
English inflammasome
From inflammatory + -some.
Inflected forms:
form: inflammasomes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A multi-protein complex that is responsible for inflammatory rheumatic diseases via activation of caspases.
pos: noun
Translations:
caspase
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Etymology: Short for cysteine-aspartic acid protease.
Inflected forms:
form: caspases
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any of several intracellular proteolytic enzymes that mediate apoptosis and pyroptosis.
pos: noun
Translations: