yuanxin112/wiktionary-morph huggingface dataset:
stipulative
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English stipulate
Latin -īvus
Old French -ifbor.
Middle English -yf
English -ive
English stipulative
From stipulate + -ive.
Inflected forms:
form: more stipulative
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most stipulative
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Relating to a stipulation.
pos: adj
gloss: Relating to something that is merely asserted in an ad hoc fashion rather than following logically from general principles.
pos: adj
Derived words: stipulative definition
stipulativeness
Translations:
stipulation
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biology
board-games
botany
chess
games
natural-sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Latin stipulārī
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin stipulātiōbor.
English stipulation
Borrowed from Latin stipulātiō.
Inflected forms:
form: stipulations
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The act of stipulating; a contracting or bargaining; an agreement.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Something that is stated or stipulated as a condition of an agreement.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: The stipulations of the contract won't allow you to do that.
If I lend you my car, my only stipulation is that you fill up the gas tank before returning it.
The acts authorising the subsequent Underground lines would include a stipulation that cheap early morning fares be provided, and the Cheap Trains Act of 1883 would standardise the terms for all railways.
gloss: The situation, arrangement, and structure of the stipules.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: A goal to be achieved in a chess problem; for example, to checkmate Black within a specified number of moves.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Related words: stipulate
Derived words: nonstipulation
restipulation
stipulational
stipulationally
Translations:
gushing
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more gushing
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most gushing
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: gushings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Flowing forth suddenly or violently.
pos: adj
gloss: Inclined to gush; effusive.
pos: adj
examples: a gushing tourist
With what smothered sorrow, with what gushing pathos, Mrs. Haller delivered her part!
gloss: The act or motion of something that gushes.
pos: noun
examples: Oh, then what gushings forth of living water are seen to flow out from the smitten Rock!
Derived words: gushingly
gushingness
ungushing
Translations:
balsamic
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From balsam + -ic and French balsamique. Doublet of balsamico and balmy.
Base: balsam
Affixes: -ic
Inflected forms:
form: balsamics
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Producing balsam.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Having the health-giving properties of balsam; soothing, restorative.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: […] the Souls of men also shall then catch life from the more pure and Balsamick parts of the Earth, and be cloathed again in terrestriall bodies […]
gloss: Having the pleasant odour of balsam; balmy, fragrant.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: he stood in the road, fragrant with the odor of the azaleas in the undergrowth and the balsamic breath of the low-hanging firs, which were all fibrously a-glitter wherever the moon touched the dew in the dense midst of their shadows.
gloss: Balsamic vinegar.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Emilia-Romagna is home to fabled Parmigiano Reggiano cheese and aged balsamics.
Derived words: balsamical
balsamically
balsamic moon
balsamic vinaigrette
balsamic vinegar
Translations:
judiciary
Part of speech: noun
adj
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin iudiciarius, judiciarius.
Inflected forms:
form: judiciaries
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The collective body of judges, justices, etc.
pos: noun
gloss: The court system, inclusive of clerical staff, etc.
pos: noun
examples: Compared with most Latin American courts, on paper the Argentine judiciary is among the most insulated high courts in the region.
Ruling in the immunity case, Chief Justice John Roberts seemed to serenely arrogate to the Court an immense power to determine whether the president might ever face criminal consequence without worrying whether the emboldening of a rampaging executive might at some point place the authority of the judiciary in danger.
gloss: Judicial.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Related words: adjudication
adjudicatory
judge
judicator
judicatory
judicial
Derived words: antijudiciary
Translations:
redistribution
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-der.
Old French re-bor.
Middle English re-
English re-
English distribution
English redistribution
From re- + distribution.
Inflected forms:
form: redistributions
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The act of changing the distribution of resources.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: The redistribution of wealth between the rich and poor has been tried many times.
gloss: The further distribution of something received or purchased.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: The redistribution of this software in any form is prohibited.
Derived words: body fat redistribution syndrome
redistributional
redistributionism
redistributionist
redistribution of wealth
redistributive
route redistribution
Translations:
juncture
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: human-sciences
linguistics
sciences
Etymology: Inherited from Middle English juncture, from Latin iūnctūra. Doublet of jointure.
Inflected forms:
form: junctures
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A place where things join, a junction.
pos: noun
gloss: A critical moment in time.
pos: noun
examples: We're at a crucial juncture in our relationship.
What a mercy you are shod with velvet, Jane! a clodhopping messenger would never do at this juncture.
The object is to keep the yard operators apprised of main-line movements, so that they do not plan to occupy the main lines with activity into or out of the yard at an inopportune juncture.
gloss: The manner of moving (transition) or mode of relationship between two consecutive sounds; a suprasegmental phonemic cue, by which a listener can distinguish between two otherwise identical sequences of sounds that have different meanings.
pos: noun
Related words: conjuncture
Derived words: at this juncture
disjuncture
junctural
junctureless
misjuncture
Translations:
jump-start
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: simple
Topics: hobbies
lifestyle
sports
Inflected forms:
form: jump-starts
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: jumpstart
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: jump start
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: jump-starts
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: jump-starting
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: jump-started
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: jump-started
pos: verb
tags: past
form: jumpstart
pos: verb
tags: alternative
form: jump start
pos: verb
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The process or result of jump-starting a motor vehicle.
pos: noun
examples: I left my headlights on all night. Could you give me a jump-start?
gloss: A false start.
pos: noun
gloss: To start a motor vehicle with a discharged ("dead") battery by connecting it with jumper cables to an alternate source of electrical current, generally either the charged battery of another vehicle or a purpose-made device ("hotshot").
pos: verb
tags: transitive
gloss: To reactivate or rejuvenate.
pos: verb
tags: figuratively
transitive
examples: Giving a really good speech at the convention could jump-start her political career.
‘That debt means we can’t access credit to jump-start the economy as needed.’
Related words: jumper cable
Translations:
jujitsu
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Borrowed from Japanese 柔術 (jūjutsu). Popular spelling jitsu (instead of less popular jiutsu or jutsu) could reference to allophonic [d͡ʑɨ] or [d͡ʑi] (in Shitamachi dialect). First mentioned in The Japan Mail (1875, page 133), before the widespread use of the Hepburn system.
Inflected forms:
form: jujitsus
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: jiu-jitsu
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: jiujitsu
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: ju-jitsu
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: ju-jutsu
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: jujutsu
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: jūjutsu
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: jujitsus
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: jujitsu's
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: jujitsuing
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: jujitsu-ing
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: jujitsued
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: jujitsued
pos: verb
tags: past
form: jujitsu-ed
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: jujitsu-ed
pos: verb
tags: past
form: jiu-jitsu
pos: verb
tags: alternative
form: jiujitsu
pos: verb
tags: alternative
form: ju-jitsu
pos: verb
tags: alternative
form: ju-jutsu
pos: verb
tags: alternative
form: jujutsu
pos: verb
tags: alternative
form: jūjutsu
pos: verb
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A Japanese martial art and method of self-defence, typically unarmed, emphasizing manipulating an opponent’s force against themselves rather than directly opposing it with force, and using a wide variety of holds, throws, and defensive techniques.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Brazilian jiu-jitsu, a related art, derived from judo.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Strategic maneuvering, especially with the aim of using the strength of one's opponent against them in an unexpected or counterintuitive way.
pos: noun
tags: countable
figuratively
uncountable
examples: The far-right glitterati were not impressed with Trump’s Epstein jiu-jitsu.
gloss: To attack (someone) or overcome (a challenge) with strategic maneuvering.
pos: verb
tags: ambitransitive
figuratively
examples: He could never have developed GE’s reputation in that sector if he were still fighting the image of stonewalling on Hudson River cleanup efforts. “They've completely jujitsu-ed that,” notes PR executive Richard Edelman. “They've set a new standard. It's not just corporate social responsibility (CSR) as philanthropy. It's CSR that makes money.”
Mischievous bloggers and tweeters are jujitsu-ing the Allied publicity machine with gags about how it’s Ange who is going to come on to whack Marion. Allied might be upstaged by the gossip, and become best known for something other than itself.
Your economy will face “devast[at]ing” consequences, U.S. President Joe Biden warned Russian President Vladimir Putin about the sanctions the United States and its allies would impose if Russia invaded Ukraine. When Putin invaded Ukraine anyway, the sanctions did hit hard. Yet Putin hasn’t withdrawn. And he’s jiujitsu-ed with Russia’s own countersanctions.
Related words: Brazilian jiu-jitsu
judo
jujitsuka
Derived words: Bartitsu
suffrajitsu
Translations:
jet-setter
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English jet set
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzijos
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English jet-setter
From jet set + -er.
Inflected forms:
form: jet-setters
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A member of the jet set; a rich person who travels for pleasure.
pos: noun
tags: idiomatic
Translations:
consequent
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: geography
geology
human-sciences
logic
mathematics
natural-sciences
philosophy
sciences
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French conséquent, from Latin consequens, consequentem, present participle of consequi (“to follow”), from con- + sequi (“to follow”). Compare French conséquent.
Inflected forms:
form: consequents
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Following as a result, inference, or natural effect.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: His retirement and consequent spare time enabled him to travel more.
The advantages are a saving in weight of about one ton, with consequent reduction in energy consumption; a saving in paint (of some three to four cwt. per car), with a corresponding economy on subsequent overhauls; and lower cleaning costs.
Elsewhere in this issue, for example, an article on the new pattern of freight train operation in the N.E.R. consequent upon the opening this summer of its three mechanised marshalling yards shows that one effect will be a further step-up in the speed of the East Coast main line freight traffic.
gloss: Of or pertaining to consequences.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Of a stream, having a course determined by the slope it formed on.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: The second half of a hypothetical proposition; Q, if the form of the proposition is "If P, then Q."
pos: noun
gloss: An event which follows another.
pos: noun
examples: They were ill-governed, which is always a consequent of ill payment.
gloss: The second term of a ratio, i.e. the term b in the ratio a:b, the other being the antecedent.
pos: noun
gloss: A consequent stream.
pos: noun
examples: Consequents cannot get any better off than at first: they get all the drainage and cannot get more.
Derived words: consequential
consequently
consequentness
consequent phrase
nonconsequent
affirming the consequent
Translations:
hippodrome
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: ball-games
baseball
games
hobbies
lifestyle
sports
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *HéHḱus
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos
Proto-Hellenic *íkkʷos
Ancient Greek ῐ̔́ππος (hĭ́ppos)
Proto-Indo-European *drem-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Hellenic *-os
Ancient Greek -ος (-os)
Ancient Greek δρόμος (drómos)
Ancient Greek ῐ̔ππόδρομος (hĭppódromos)bor.
Latin hippodromoslbor.
French hippodromebor.
English hippodrome
Borrowed from French hippodrome, a learned borrowing from Latin hippodromos, borrowed from Ancient Greek ῐ̔ππόδρομος (hĭppódromos), from ῐ̔́ππος (hĭ́ppos, “horse”) + δρόμος (drómos, “street”). By surface analysis, hippo- + -drome.
Inflected forms:
form: hippodromes
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: hippodromes
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: hippodroming
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: hippodromed
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: hippodromed
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: A horse racing course.
pos: noun
gloss: A fraudulent sporting contest with a predetermined winner.
pos: noun
tags: US
slang
gloss: A circus with equestrian performances.
pos: noun
tags: archaic
gloss: To stage a sporting contest to suit gamblers.
pos: verb
tags: US
especially
slang
Derived words: hippodromic
hippodromist
Translations:
dancehall
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
Etymology: From dance + hall.
Compound parts: dance
hall
Inflected forms:
form: dancehalls
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: dance hall
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: dance-hall
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A public hall for dancing.
pos: noun
tags: countable
examples: Six years later there were barely any dancehalls to supervise—it was all glitzy discos attached to pubs.
gloss: A genre of Jamaican dance music derived from dub and reggae.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: It sounded Jamaican to me, a form of dancehall, and […] I wandered over and watched the dancing.
Derived words: taxi dance hall
Translations:
sultan
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: card-games
games
Etymology: Etymology tree
Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān)bor.
Ottoman Turkish سلطانbor.
▲
Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān)der.
Middle French sultanbor.
▲
Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān)bor.
Medieval Latin sultanusbor.
English sultan
Borrowed from Middle French sultan or Medieval Latin sultanus, from Ottoman Turkish سلطان (sultan), from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān, “strength, authority, ruler”). Compare Hebrew שִׁלְטוֹן (shiltón) and סוּלְטָן (sultán). Doublet of soldan.
Inflected forms:
form: sultans
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: salateen
pos: noun
tags: plural
rare
form: sultân
pos: noun
tags: alternative
archaic
form: sulṭān
pos: noun
tags: alternative
rare
Senses:
gloss: The holder of a secular office, formally subordinate to, but de facto the power behind the throne of, the caliph.
pos: noun
tags: countable
historical
uncountable
gloss: A hereditary ruler in various Muslim states (sultanate), varying from petty principalities (as in Yemen), often vassal of a greater ruler, to independent realms, such as Oman, Brunei, Morocco (until 1957) or an empire such as the Turkish Ottoman Empire.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Here from the king's mountain view
Here from the wild dream come true
Feast like a sultan, I do
On treasures and flesh never few
gloss: A variant of solitaire, played with two decks of cards.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
gloss: A breed of chicken originating in Turkey, kept primarily in gardens for ornamental reasons. See: sultan (chicken)
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Related words: sultana
sultana bird
Derived words: sultanate
sultaness
sultanhood
sultanic
sultanism
sultanist
sultanistic
Sultan Kudarat
sultanless
sultanlike
sultanry
sultanship
sultan tit
Translations:
sultanate
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān)bor.
Ottoman Turkish سلطانbor.
▲
Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān)der.
Middle French sultanbor.
▲
Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān)bor.
Medieval Latin sultanusbor.
English sultan
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Italic *-tus
Latin -tus, -tūs
Latin -ātusder.
English -ate
English sultanate
From sultan + -ate (suffix forming nouns denoting offices or ranks, or the charges or contexts of these). Sultan is borrowed from Middle French sultan or from its etymon Medieval Latin sultanus, from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān, “authority; dominion, rule; power, strength”) (from the Arabic root س ل ط (“related to power”); possibly through from Ottoman Turkish سلطان (sultan)).
cognates
* Classical Persian سَلْطَنَت (saltanat)
Inflected forms:
form: sultanates
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A sovereign or vassal princely state—usually Muslim—where the ruler is styled sultan.
pos: noun
gloss: The office or position of a sultan.
pos: noun
Related words: sultan
sultana
sultanic
sultanship
Translations:
prodrome
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
sciences
Etymology: Probably by analogy with syndrome (pro- + -drome), but consistent with Ancient Greek προδρομή (prodromḗ, “running forward, sally, skirmish”).
Affixes: pro-
-drome
Inflected forms:
form: prodromes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A precursor or harbinger; also a warning event.
pos: noun
tags: rare
examples: These may prove the Prodromes […] to the ruin of our Monarchy.
gloss: An introductory or preliminary book or treatise.
pos: noun
examples: (archaic)
gloss: An early sign or symptom (or set of signs and symptoms) warning of the onset of a disease.
pos: noun
examples: It is becoming increasingly recognised that bipolar, like schizophrenia, has a prodromal phase which can be identified prior to development of the full illness. However, one issue with research into this area is the potential conflation of the concepts of a prodrome for bipolar, referring to symptoms that can be retrospectively identified as preceding the onset of the disorder, and a ‘risk syndrome’ consisting of clinical features, comorbidities and risk factors which increase the risk of later developing bipolar. At present, neither prodrome nor risk syndrome has been fully defined, although the bipolar at-risk (BAR) assessment tool has demonstrated predictive validity and reliability for identifying those at risk of bipolar, with around 23% of those identified transitioning to mania or hypomania.
Related words: prodromal
prodromous
prodromus
Derived words: prodromic
Translations:
tannic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From French tannique, from tan. By surface analysis, tann- + -ic.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Pertaining to, containing, or obtained from tannin.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: They're tannic and sometimes a little bitter depending on how long the skins have contact with the juice.
Translations:
toric
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: algebra
algebraic-geometry
geometry
mathematics
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English torus
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English toric
From torus + -ic.
Inflected forms:
form: more toric
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most toric
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Pertaining to or shaped like a torus, or a section of a torus; toroidal.
pos: adj
examples: The study of toric varieties is a wonderful part of algebraic geometry. There are elegant theorems and deep connections with polytopes, polyhedra, combinatorics, commutative algebra, symplectic geometry, and topology. Toric varieties also have unexpected applications in areas as diverse as physics, coding theory, algebraic statistics, and geometric modeling. Moreover, as noted by Fulton [105], "toric varieties have provided a remarkably fertile testing ground for general theories.
gloss: Pertaining to or shaped like a torus, or a section of a torus; toroidal.
pos: adj
gloss: Pertaining to or shaped like a torus, or a section of a torus; toroidal.
pos: adj
gloss: Pertaining to or shaped like a torus, or a section of a torus; toroidal.
pos: adj
gloss: Pertaining to or shaped like a torus, or a section of a torus; toroidal.
pos: adj
gloss: Pertaining to or shaped like a torus, or a section of a torus; toroidal.
pos: adj
Derived words: ambitoric
hypertoric
toricity
Translations:
humidification
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Latin ūmidus
Latin hūmidusder.
Old French humideder.
English humid
English -ification
English humidification
From humid + -ification.
Inflected forms:
form: humidifications
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The process of increasing the water vapour content of a gas.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Antonyms: dehumidification
Translations:
coronal
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: anatomy
astronomy
biology
botany
dentistry
human-sciences
linguistics
medicine
natural-sciences
phonetics
phonology
sciences
urology
Etymology: From Middle English coronal, from Anglo-Norman coronal, from Latin corōnālis (“related to a crown”), from corōna (“a crown”).
Inflected forms:
form: more coronal
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most coronal
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: coronals
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Relating to a crown or coronation.
pos: adj
examples: The law and his coronal oath require his undeniable assent to what laws the Parliament agree upon.
gloss: Relating to the corona of a star.
pos: adj
examples: The coronal light during the eclipse is faint.
Coronal holes are darker, cooler regions of the sun's atmosphere, or corona, containing little solar material. In these gaps, magnetic field lines whip out into the solar wind rather than looping back to the sun's surface. Coronal holes can affect space weather, as they send solar particles streaming off the sun about three times faster than the slower wind unleashed elsewhere from the sun's atmosphere, according to a description from NASA.
gloss: Relating to the corona of a flower.
pos: adj
gloss: Relating to a sound made with the tip or blade of the tongue.
pos: adj
gloss: Relating to the coronal plane that divides a body into dorsal (back) and ventral (front).
pos: adj
gloss: Relating to the external (supragingival) portion of the tooth.
pos: adj
gloss: Relating to the corona glandis.
pos: adj
gloss: Relating to a coroner's findings.
pos: adj
gloss: A crown or coronet.
pos: noun
examples: Therfore aryse and dresse the thow gloton / For this day shall thou dye of my hand / Thenne the gloton anone starte vp and tooke a grete clubbe in his hand / and smote at the kynge that his coronal fylle to the erthe
That shall embellish more your beautie bright, / And crowne your heades with heavenly coronall, / Such as the Angels weare before Gods tribunall!
gloss: A wreath or garland of flowers.
pos: noun
examples: The bowl is in the Renaissance style, with winged figures supporting coronals and wreaths of flowers, and on the edge is an emblematic figure pouring out water.
Where, darker for the sky's unclouded dome, The waves took sudden coronals of foam
gloss: The frontal bone, over which the ancients wore their coronae or garlands.
pos: noun
examples: Oxycephaly results from the fusion of both coronal sutures and of the sagittal suture; trigonocephaly from a fusion of both coronals; […]
gloss: A consonant produced with the tip or blade of the tongue.
pos: noun
examples: This structurally accounts for a number of phenomena that treat coronals asymetrically with respect to other places of articulation.
Derived words: apicocoronal
bicoronal
coronal hole
coronally
coronal mass ejection
coronal plane
coronal rain
coronal suture
distocoronal
extracoronal
geocoronal
hemicoronal
infracoronal
intercoronal
intracoronal
midcoronal
pearly coronal papules
pericoronal
precoronal
unicoronal
Translations:
carbolic
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Derived from German Carbolsäure (modern German Karbolsäure), which was coined in 1834 by its discoverer Friedlieb Ferdinand Runge. By surface analysis, carb- + -ol + -ic.
Inflected forms:
form: carbolics
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: of, relating to or containing carbolic acid
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Carbolic acid or similar disinfectant.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
examples: The carbolics are utilised for disinfectants.
But now, if you are of my opinion, we have had thrills enough for one day, and had best get back to the surgical box at the camp for some carbolic.
Translations:
dibasic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English di-
English basic
English dibasic
From di- + basic.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: (of an acid) containing two replaceable hydrogen atoms
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: (of a salt) having two atoms of a univalent metal
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Derived words: dibasicity
Translations:
dimorphic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From di- + -morphic.
Base: di
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: occurring or existing in two different forms
pos: adj
gloss: exhibiting dimorphism
pos: adj
examples: Molecular data, specifically CO1 DNA barcodes obtained via Sanger sequencing, will be used to (1) complement ecological and morphological data in the resolution of species-level problems for which morphology is ambiguous or inadequate, and (2) associate the sexes of sexually dimorphic species and associate larvae with adults.
Synonyms: bimorphic
bimorphous
dimorphous
Derived words: dimorphically
isodimorphic
nondimorphic
sexodimorphic
subdimorphic
thermodimorphic
Translations:
trilingual
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *tréyes
Proto-Indo-European *tri-
Proto-Italic *tri-
Latin tri-der.
English tri-
Latin linguālislbor.
English lingual
English trilingual
From tri- + lingual.
Inflected forms:
form: more trilingual
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most trilingual
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: trilinguals
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Able to read or speak three languages.
pos: adj
gloss: Expressed or written in three languages.
pos: adj
gloss: A person who speaks three languages.
pos: noun
examples: There were no doubt Turanians or Mongols in Media whose language we know from the great trilinguals of Darius, but the early kings of the Medes had Aryan names, as had many other chiefs whom the Assyrians encountered.
gloss: An inscription that includes the same text in three languages.
pos: noun
Related words: bilingual
monolingual
multilingual
polyglot
quadrilingual
Derived words: trilingualism
trilingualist
trilingually
Translations:
genic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English gene
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English genic
From gene + -ic.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: of, relating to, produced by, or being a gene
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
monobasic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
chemistry
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
zoology
Etymology: Etymology tree
Ancient Greek μόνος (mónos)
Ancient Greek μονο- (mono-)der.
English mono-
English basic
English monobasic
From mono- + basic.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Containing one replaceable hydrogen atom.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Having one atom of a univalent metal.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Having only one subordinate taxon; monotypic.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
lang: French
word: monobasique
lang: Hungarian
word: egyértékű sav
lang: Hungarian
word: egyértékű
lang: Irish
word: aonbhunata
lang: Italian
word: monobasico
prussic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Latin prussicus (“Prussian”) or French prussique.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: derived from Prussian blue
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: of, or derived from prussic acid; hydrocyanic
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Derived words: ferriprussic
ferroprussic
Translations:
pyroxene
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: chemistry
geography
geology
mineralogy
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Etymology: From French pyroxène, from pyro- + Ancient Greek ξένος (xénos, “stranger”).
Inflected forms:
form: pyroxenes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any of a group of crystalline minerals containing silicates of iron, magnesium and calcium.
pos: noun
examples: By the pathside, there are occasional large boulders that shown black crystals the size of a fingernail; these are pyroxene minerals that had time to crystallise out deep within the chamber of liquid rock – or magma – beneath the volcano.
Translations:
misappropriation
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mey-?
Proto-Indo-European *meyth₂-der.
Proto-Germanic *missaz
Proto-Germanic *missa-
Proto-West Germanic *missa-
Old English mis-
Middle English mys-
English mis-
English appropriation
English misappropriation
From mis- + appropriation.
Inflected forms:
form: misappropriations
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The wrongful, fraudulent or corrupt use of other's funds in one's care.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: The wrongful, incorrect or dishonest use of something, such as information.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Synonyms: embezzlement
Translations:
promenade
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from French promenade, from promener (“to walk”).
Inflected forms:
form: promenades
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: promenades
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: promenading
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: promenaded
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: promenaded
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: A prom (dance).
pos: noun
tags: formal
gloss: A walk taken for pleasure, display, or exercise; a stroll.
pos: noun
examples: they told him to think no more of the matter , and to try his fortune in another promenade
His morning promenade.
Down in the arena, though, it was business as semi-normal with the band members making their traditional promenade through the crowd to a small in-the-round stage with a colourful player piano taking up most of the room.
gloss: A place where one takes a walk for leisurely pleasure, or for exercise, especially a terrace by the seaside.
pos: noun
examples: The present dream in particular scarcely left any room for doubt, since the place where my patient fell was the Graben, a part of Vienna notorious as a promenade for prostitutes.
By one o'clock the place was choc-a-bloc. […] The restaurant was packed, and the promenade between the two main courts and the subsidiary courts was thronged with healthy-looking youngish people, drawn to the Mecca of tennis from all parts of the country.
Haussmann’s remodelling brought about the boulevards, the building lots, the promenades and street planting that remain inimitably characteristic of Paris.
gloss: A dance motion consisting of a walk, done while square dancing.
pos: noun
gloss: To walk for amusement, show, or exercise.
pos: verb
examples: "The times are changed," said De Joinville, in a low tone to Francesca, "since Mademoiselle promenaded the terraces of the Louvre, with her fan ornamented with bunches of straw tied with blue riband, and half Paris shouting at the sight."
“It is time again for Staten Island's annual puppy parade.” “Which is always a barking good time. Here's hoping we have some nice weather for these promenading pooches.”
gloss: To perform the stylized walk of a square dance.
pos: verb
Derived words: promenade concert
promenade deck
promenader
Translations:
partiality
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle English parcialite, parcialtee, parcyalte, partialte, percialite, from Middle French partialité and its etymon Medieval Latin partiālitās. Doublet of partialitas.
Inflected forms:
form: partialities
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Preference, bias in favor of, tendency.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: The judge's partiality towards the defendant caused him to be replaced, with someone who was apparently more neutral.
gloss: The quality of being partial or incomplete.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Illness confronts the self with partiality, incompleteness, and mortality.
Synonyms: bias
partialness
Antonyms: antibias
impartiality
impartialness
disinterested § Synonyms
Derived words: nonpartiality
self-partiality
Translations:
fynbos
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
Etymology: From Afrikaans fynbos (“fynbos”), from fyn (“fine”) (as in fine-textured, as opposed to trees) and bos (“bush or forest”).
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Vegetation unique to the Cape Floral Kingdom, largely scrub, exceptionally biodiverse, including particularly large numbers of species of Proteaceae, Restionaceae, and Ericaceae.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: The southern and western Cape is the home of a unique type of vegetation known as fynbos. Covering around 90 000 square kilometers of often harsh terrain, fynbos is made up of approximately 6 000 different plant species.
Translations:
loathing
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: loathings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Sense of revulsion, distaste, detestation, extreme hatred or dislike.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: The man's loathing of his former friend was palpable; you could feel how much he now hated him.
Translations:
irene
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
Inflected forms:
form: irenes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The hydrocarbon formed by dehydration of an irone.
pos: noun
examples: The configurations around the double bond in the side chain are based on considerations of the Raman spectra, dielectric constants, etc., and on comparatively small differences in reactivity; for example, neo-α-irone is converted into irene less readily than α-irone, but forms an oxime more rapidly; …
Ruzicka and his co-workers showed that the hydrocarbon irene, obtained on reduction of irone with red phosphorus/iodine, had the structure shown and this was confirmed by synthesis [...]
Practically no isomerization of ɑ- or γ-irone into β-irone, or of γ-irone into ɑ-irone takes place; nor is irene formed from the irones.
Translations:
heterophobia
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From hetero- + -phobia.
Base: hetero
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: The fear or resentment of what is different.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: Taguieff writes synonimically^([sic]) of racism and heterophobia (resentment of the different). […] Heterophobia seems to be a focused manifestation of a still wider phenomenon of anxiety aroused by the feeling that one has no control over the situation, […]
gloss: The fear or resentment of heterosexuals or heterosexuality.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: […] a panel of teenagers of LGBT parents […] voiced concern about what they called "heterophobia"—they wished their parents weren't so negative and distrusting of straight people. Even suggesting that heterophobia exists for these children understandably evokes angry and skeptical responses because homo-hostile people have used the same word to support a bogus claim that gay rights discrimination against heterosexuals.
Accusing a gay person of heterophobia is like accusing a Jew of Naziphobia.
Some gay and lesbian counselors may need to reflect on another bias referred to as heterophobia, which is fear or dislike of heterosexuals […]
gloss: The fear or resentment of the opposite sex.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Derived words: heterophobe
heterophobic
Translations:
treadle
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
business
manufacturing
natural-sciences
textiles
weaving
Etymology: From Middle English tredel, from Old English tredel; equivalent to tread + -le.
Base: tread
Affixes: -le
Inflected forms:
form: treadles
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: treadles
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: treadling
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: treadled
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: treadled
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: A foot-operated pedal or lever that generates motion.
pos: noun
examples: To the rear end of the shaft B, is attached a band wheel, to the periphery of which is attached a strap J, which descends to a treadle, to be operated by the foot, but which requires no description.
There is an inconspicuous treadle let into the floor and when you step on it an air-operated door-opening mechanism is automatically activated; [...].
gloss: A device actuated by wheels passing over it.
pos: noun
examples: As a car enters the parking area the front wheels pass over a treadle, causing a timber barrier to lift and allow the motorist to drive in and park. No money is required at this stage. As the car passes over a second treadle, just beyond the entrance, the barrier falls again.
gloss: Chalaza.
pos: noun
gloss: To use a treadle.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
gloss: To press a specific treadle or sequence of treadles on the loom.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: You can play with treadling a straight or point twill, treadle just Block A, treadle just Block B, or mix and match all the options.
Related words: treadling
Derived words: treadler
Translations:
treasonable
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English treason
Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlis
Proto-Italic *-ðlis
Latin -bilis
Latin -ābilis
Old French -ablebor.
Middle English -able
English -able
English treasonable
From treason + -able.
Inflected forms:
form: more treasonable
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most treasonable
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Involving or constituting treason.
pos: adj
examples: "I can feel," said he, "for a gentleman in your circumstances; but it is my duty to see that no communication takes place between yourself and the ladies involved in the suspicion of treasonable practices. Your farewells must be made in my presence."
Translations:
frenulum
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: anatomy
biology
entomology
medicine
natural-sciences
sciences
zoology
zootomy
Etymology: Borrowed from New Latin frēnulum, diminutive of frēnum (“a bridle, curb, bit”).
Inflected forms:
form: frenula
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: frenulums
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: fraenulum
pos: noun
tags: alternative
hypercorrect
form: frænulum
pos: noun
tags: alternative
hypercorrect
Senses:
gloss: A small fold or ridge of tissue that supports or restrains the motion of the part to which it is attached, in particular a fold of skin beneath the tongue, or between the lip and the gum.
pos: noun
examples: Humans have three oral frenulums: beneath the tongue, between the upper lip and gum, and between the lower lip and gum.
gloss: A small fold or ridge of tissue that supports or restrains the motion of the part to which it is attached, in particular a fold of skin beneath the tongue, or between the lip and the gum.
pos: noun
tags: specifically
gloss: A bristle or row of bristles on the edge of the hindwings of some lepidoptera which unites the wings by interlocking with a catch on the posterior part of the forewings.
pos: noun
Derived words: frenular
frenulate
frenulectomy
frenuloplasty
Translations:
lang: Catalan
word: fre
lang: Catalan
word: tel de la llengua
lang: Chinese Mandarin
word: 繫帶 /系带
roman: jìdài
lang: Czech
word: uzdička
lang: Dutch
word: tongriem
lang: Esperanto
word: frenulo
lang: Finnish
word: frenulum
lang: Finnish
word: kiinnityspoimu
lang: Finnish
word: kielijänne
lang: French
word: frein
lang: French
word: filet
lang: Galician
word: freo
lang: German
word: Frenulum
lang: German
word: some of them are also called Bändchen
lang: German
word: most of them have specific compounds
lang: Greek
word: χαλινός
roman: chalinós
lang: Icelandic
word: haft
lang: Inuktitut
word: ᕿᓪᓗᑕᖅ
roman: qillotaq
lang: Italian
word: frenulo
lang: Japanese
word: 小帯
roman: shōtai
lang: Korean
word: 소대
roman: sodae
lang: Polish
word: wędzidełko
lang: Portuguese
word: freio
lang: Portuguese
word: frénulo
lang: Russian
word: узде́чка
roman: uzdéčka
lang: Spanish
word: frenillo
lang: Swedish
word: frenulum
lang: Swedish
word: penissträng
lang: Swedish
word: ollonsträng
lang: Walloon
word: filé del linwe
lang: Welsh
word: ffrwynig
lang: Welsh
word: ffrwynyn
frenum
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: anatomy
medicine
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Latin frēnumbor.
English frenum
Borrowed from Latin frēnum (“bridle, curb, bit”).
Inflected forms:
form: frena
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: frenums
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: fraenum
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: frænum
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Synonym of frenulum.
pos: noun
Translations:
shotty
Part of speech: noun
adj
verb
intj
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Clipping of shotgun.
Inflected forms:
form: shotties
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: more shotty
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most shotty
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: shotties
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: shottying
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: shottied
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: shottied
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: A gauzeless pipe for smoking cannabis, more like a Vietnamese Duc Lau than a bong.
pos: noun
tags: countable
gloss: A shotgun.
pos: noun
tags: countable
slang
gloss: Buckshot.
pos: noun
tags: slang
uncountable
gloss: Small, inflamed; the name refers to the resemblance of shotty lymph nodes to buckshot pellets.
pos: adj
gloss: to claim or reserve something as yours
pos: verb
tags: slang
gloss: an interjection used when claiming or reserving something as yours
pos: intj
tags: slang
Translations:
arrested
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Having been stopped or prevented from developing; terminated prematurely.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Having been placed under arrest, or having been charged with a crime.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Derived words: arrested decay
arrested development
nonarrested
unarrested
Translations:
grom
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: hobbies
lifestyle
snowboarding
sports
surfing
Etymology: Shortened from grommet.
Inflected forms:
form: groms
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A young surfer, wakeskater, wakeboarder, snowboarder, skimboarder, skateboarder, or kiteboarder.
pos: noun
tags: slang
examples: They were having this contest for grommets. The waves were micro. Even the groms were disgusted.
Translations:
edited
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more edited
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most edited
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Having been altered from the original version.
pos: adj
Antonyms: unedited
Translations:
symphonic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *sem-der.?
Proto-Hellenic *ksún
Ancient Greek σύν (sún)
Ancient Greek σῠν- (sŭn-)
Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der.
Proto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́
Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ)
Ancient Greek -ος (-os)
Ancient Greek σῠ́μφωνος (sŭ́mphōnos)
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂
Proto-Hellenic *-íā
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)
▲
Ancient Greek σῠν- (sŭn-)
▲
Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ)
▲
Ancient Greek -ίᾱ (-íā)
Ancient Greek -φωνίᾱ (-phōníā)
Ancient Greek σῠμφωνῐ́ᾱ (sŭmphōnĭ́ā)der.
Latin symphōniader.
Old French simphonieder.
Middle English symphonye
English symphony
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English symphonic
From symphony + -ic.
Inflected forms:
form: more symphonic
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most symphonic
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Characteristic of a symphony.
pos: adj
examples: symphonic poem
She enjoyed the rich symphonic sound of the concert.
The band incorporated symphonic elements into their rock music.
Finally, Mozart's most dramatic finales and concerted numbers are more or less in sonata form, like symphonic movements, and must therefore be classed as musical prose.
Translations:
orchestral
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ὀρχέομαι (orkhéomai)
Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr
Proto-Indo-European *-trom
Proto-Hellenic *-tron
Ancient Greek -τρᾰ (-tră)
Ancient Greek ὀρχήστρα (orkhḗstra)bor.
Latin orchēstrabor.
English orchestra
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
English -al
English orchestral
From orchestra + -al.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Relating to an orchestra or to music played by an orchestra.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: orchestral music/piece/sound
Translations:
monomorphic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
computing
engineering
genetics
mathematics
medicine
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
programming
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mender.
Proto-Hellenic *mónwos
Ancient Greek μόνος (mónos)
Ancient Greek μονο- (mono-)der.
English mono-
Ancient Greek μορφή (morphḗ)
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English -morphic
English monomorphic
From mono- (“one”) + -morphic (“of a form”).
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Having or existing in a single shape or form.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: If, in fact, in L. funebris there is no sex marker on the song elements themselves, then a young bird must be able to sex its tutor. The same is true if the individuals were predisposed to produce the total vocabulary of any population, or of both sexes in their own population, and then under experience had to suppress a sex-specific subset of that repertoire. It seems unrealistic to assume the reverse, that a parent bird can sex by some hidden cues newly hatched sexually monomorphic offspring and direct its own vocabulary to consexual young only.
gloss: Invariant across a species.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: Common immunohistochemical markers of this lymphoma include CD2, CD56, CD3, and T-cell receptors. 7 Typically, the histology of these lymphomas are characterized by monomorphic inflammatory cellular infiltrates, which may be diffuse or show angiocentricity and angiodestruction as well as tissue destruction. 7 Lymphoid markers from the nasal mucosal biopsy from this patient were negative for CD56 and EBER.
gloss: Taking only a single data type.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Antonyms: amorphic
polymorphic
Derived words: monomorphically
quasimonomorphic
Translations: