yuanxin112/wiktionary-morph huggingface dataset:
pendular
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more pendular
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most pendular
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Characteristic of the motion of a pendulum.
pos: adj
examples: Arabic meter—so Arabic tradition claims—sprang from the rhythm of bodily motions, such as the pendular beating of the blacksmith and the trot of the horse and the camel.
The ice rose off the counter, attached to the salted string. Hasan’s eyes opened wide. Aba flicked a finger against the ice. String and ice started swaying back and forth. ‘For Salman, time is pendular,’ Aba repeated, pointing to the ice.
gloss: pendulous.
pos: adj
Translations:
lang: Spanish
word: pendular
phenotypical
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English phenotype
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English phenotypic
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
English -al
English phenotypical
From phenotypic + -al.
Inflected forms:
form: more phenotypical
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most phenotypical
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: phænotypical
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to a phenotype.
pos: adj
Translations:
unrealized
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: business
finance
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Germanic *un-
Proto-West Germanic *un-
Old English un-
Middle English un-
English un-
English realized
English unrealized
From un- + realized.
Inflected forms:
form: unrealised
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Not realized; possible to obtain or achieve, yet not obtained or achieved.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: The architect's unrealized dream was to design the tallest building in the world.
Some women in our group have gone through or are now facing custody battles. For others, it is a constant but as yet unrealized threat.
gloss: Not yet realized in cash; hypothetical.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: unrealized capital gains
That amendment, ratified in 1913, explicitly empowers Congress to tax incomes. But the Moores argue that unrealized gains aren’t income at all.
Translations:
untempered
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Germanic *un-
Proto-West Germanic *un-
Old English un-
Middle English un-
English un-
English tempered
English untempered
From un- + tempered.
Inflected forms:
form: more untempered
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most untempered
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Not tempered; not conditioned by a process.
pos: adj
gloss: Not moderated or mollified.
pos: adj
examples: Sexual need untempered by softer emotions.
gloss: In the case of a person, inexperienced; untested.
pos: adj
Translations:
autoignition
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English auto-
English ignition
English autoignition
From auto- + ignition.
Inflected forms:
form: autoignitions
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Spontaneous combustion.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
axiomatization
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English axiomatize
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English axiomatization
From axiomatize + -ation.
Inflected forms:
form: axiomatizations
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The reduction of some system or concept to a set of axioms.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: The axiomatization of set theory formed the foundations, mathematically, of everything else.
gloss: The result of establishing a concept within a system of axioms; axiomatic system.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Related words: axiom
axiomatic
axiomatize
Translations:
avant-gardist
Part of speech: noun
adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English avant-garde
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Old French -istebor.
Middle English -ist
English -ist
English avant-gardist
From avant-garde + -ist.
Inflected forms:
form: avant-gardists
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: avantgardist
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: avantgardist
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A person who is avant-garde or espouses avant-garde points of view; a member of the avant-garde.
pos: noun
gloss: Related to or resembling the avant-garde.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: Jackass’ affinity with an avant-gardist conception of praxis and the performativity characteristic of performance.
Translations:
belayer
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English belay
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzijos
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English belayer
From belay + -er.
Inflected forms:
form: belayers
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A person who belays.
pos: noun
Translations:
carn
Part of speech: intj
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Adapted from the vernacular pronunciation of c'mon, itself an informal variant of come on. The first uses of the term in its extended sense appear to have been amongst Australian rules football fans in Victoria, with the use later spreading to other states and sports.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Come on.
pos: intj
tags: Australia
informal
examples: Slipper hooted. But in a moment another wedging peak was upon us.
"Carn, kid. No guts, no glory."
"I don't think so," I said.
"It's the only way home now."
gloss: An exclamation of support or approval, usually for a sporting (football) team.
pos: intj
tags: Australia
informal
examples: Cries of "Carn the Bunnies" rang out, and the talk was of past glories, present disappointments and future hopes.
Surely there is someone in ABC Television management who has read Bruce Dawe's evocative poem Life Cycle: "When children are born in Victoria/they are wrapped in the club-colours, laid in beribboned cots/having already begun a lifetime's barracking/Carn, they cry, carn … feebly at first."
Translations:
caval
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: anatomy
medicine
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English cava
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
English -al
English caval
From cava + -al.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Relating to the vena cava.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
welk
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle English welken, probably from a continental Germanic language; compare Middle Dutch welken (Dutch welken) and Middle Low German welken. Cognate with German welken. Ultimately, from Proto-West Germanic *wilkijan (“to become soft”), from Proto-Germanic *welkaz (“soft, withered”), according to Kluge, related to *wulkną (“cloud”).
Compare also Old English wealwian (“to fade, wither”), Old English wlacu (“tepid, lukewarm”).
Inflected forms:
form: welks
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: welking
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: welked
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: welked
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: Of a plant: to wither, wilt, decay.
pos: verb
tags: obsolete
gloss: To diminish; to lose brightness, to wane.
pos: verb
tags: obsolete
examples: As gentle Shepheard in ſweete euentide, / When ruddy Phebus gins to welke in weſt, [...]
[T]he Church that before by inſenſible degrees welk'd and impair'd, now with large ſteps went down hill decaying; [...]
gloss: to soak, steep.
pos: verb
tags: dialectal
gloss: to thrash, beat severely.
pos: verb
tags: dialectal
gloss: To contract; to shorten.
pos: verb
examples: But nowe ſadde Winter welked hath the day, / And Phœbus weary of his yerely taſ-ke: / Yſtabled hath his ſteedes in lowlye laye / And taken vp his ynne in Fiſhes haſ-ke.
gloss: To form into wrinkles or ridges.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
Translations:
lead-acid
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Describing a battery having lead electrodes and an electrolyte of sulfuric acid solution; used in motor vehicles
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: The lighting equipment consists of [an] axle-driven shunt field dynamo with a regulator combining all the necessary switch gear as a unit, and a lead acid accumulator cell battery housed in two boxes on the underframe.
The lead-acid batteries are mounted beneath the underframe in two parts, one either side of locomotive.
Translations:
zettabyte
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English zetta-
Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd-
Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydt
Proto-Germanic *bītaną
Proto-West Germanic *bītan
Old English bītan
Middle English biten
English bite
English byte
English zettabyte
From zetta- + byte.
Inflected forms:
form: zettabytes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: One sextillion (10²¹, or 1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000) bytes or 1,000 exabytes.
pos: noun
examples: Cerberus Scientist: I'm sorry, sir. None of Normandy's surveillance feeds have been responding since Shepard went rogue.
Illusive Man: I want it back. Retry the remote lockdown protocols.
Cerberus Scientist: After our last attempt, EDI flooded our server with seven zettabytes of explicit images. I think she was making a joke.
Conservative estimates put data produced in 2020 alone at 44 zettabytes.
For such quantities, it is necessary to introduce a further unit: the zettabyte which corresponds to 1000 exabytes. The International Data Corporation (IDC) predicts the world's data will grow to 175 zettabytes in 2025.
gloss: A zebibyte.
pos: noun
tags: informal
Synonyms: ZB
Related words: zebibit
zebibyte
zettabit
Translations:
equipotential
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *aikʷos
Latin aiquos
Latin aequus
Latin aequi-der.
English equi-
English potential
English equipotential
From equi- + potential.
Inflected forms:
form: æquipotential
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: equipotentials
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: æquipotential
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Having equal potential.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: A region whose every point has the same potential.
pos: noun
Translations:
hispid
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
Etymology: From Latin hispidus (“rough, hairy, bristly”).
Inflected forms:
form: more hispid
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most hispid
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Covered in short, stiff hairs.
pos: adj
examples: The hispid hare inhabits forested areas.
An erect, branching, hispid or glabrate annual, 1 ft. high. Radical leaves petioled, crowded, spreading on the ground, hispid with white hairs, lobes toothed; cauline entire or pinnatifid.
Larger and stouter, less than a foot high, much branched, roughish-hispid: nutlets dull, with rounded sides, no angles, and a large and deep areola or scar.
Translations:
wronger
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English wrong
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzijos
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English wronger
From wrong (verb) + -er.
Inflected forms:
form: wrongers
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: One who wrongs someone.
pos: noun
examples: LEONATO. Which is the villain? Let me see his eyes,
That, when I note another man like him,
I may avoid him. Which of these is he?
BORACHIO. If you would know your wronger, look on me.
gloss: One who commits a wrong.
pos: noun
Translations:
Fibonacci
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Topics: mathematics
sciences
Etymology: From Latin filius (“son”) + Italian Bonacci, a diminutive of Bono, from Latin bonum, ultimately meaning literally, "son of the (little) good man."
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to the Fibonacci sequence.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: An interesting connection between Fibonacci numbers and matrices, introduced in [4], is given by the matrix Q = [1 1; 1 0] , known as Fibonacci Q-matrix [7] or Fibonacci’s matrix [11], such that […]
Translations:
squeezy
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English squeeze
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Germanic *-gaz
Proto-West Germanic *-g
Old English -iġ
Middle English -y
English -y
English squeezy
From squeeze + -y.
Inflected forms:
form: squeezier
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: squeeziest
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: flexible and easy to squeeze
pos: adj
examples: a squeezy bottle of tomato ketchup
gloss: squeezing; causing compression
pos: adj
examples: squeezy group hug
gloss: small or tight (of a space)
pos: adj
tags: archaic
examples: In the halls and on the staircases of Tyburnia and Belgravia, in the deliciously squeezy little drawing-rooms and antechambers of the tortuous byways in May Fair, wherever there was festivity or junketing in which a gentlewoman might share, […]
Derived words: easy peasy lemon squeezy
squeeziness
squeezy mop
Translations:
bloodily
Part of speech: adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English bloody
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English bloodily
From bloody + -ly.
Inflected forms:
form: more bloodily
pos: adv
tags: comparative
form: most bloodily
pos: adv
tags: superlative
form: bloudily
pos: adv
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: In a bloody manner.
pos: adv
Translations:
branchless
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English branch
Proto-Indo-European *lewh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *lewHs-der.
Proto-Germanic *leusaną
Proto-Germanic *lausaz
Proto-Germanic *-lausaz
Proto-West Germanic *-laus
Old English -lēas
Middle English -les
English -less
English branchless
From branch + -less.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Without branches; continuing in a single path or piece; without divergence.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: Gentle Octavia,
Let your best love draw to that point, which seeks
Best to preserve it: if I lose mine honour,
I lose myself: better I were not yours
Than yours so branchless.
1866, Mark Twain, “Equestrian Excursion,” March, 1886, in Letters from the Sandwich Islands Written for the Sacramento Union by Mark Twain,, Stanford University Press, 1938, p. 40,
A mile and a half from town, I came to a grove of tall cocoa-nut trees, with clean, branchless stems reaching straight up sixty or seventy feet and topped with a spray of green foliage sheltering clusters of cocoa-nuts—not more picturesque than a forest of colossal ragged parasols, with bunches of magnified grapes under them, would be.
1886, [Henry H. Sweet], Palmistry; or, the Science of Reading the Past, Present and Future, in the Language of the Hands, New York: The Serial Leaflet Publishing Co., p. 21,
One long, clear, branchless line indicates great distinction in some one thing; but if dividing into branches, or accompanied by parallel lines of strength equal to its own, there is danger that multiplicity of aims will strangle success.
“[…] At the end of this corridor I shall come to a spiral runway which I must follow down instead of up; after that the way is along but a single branchless corridor.”
These days it looks as though more Americans than ever are willing to let go. They are traveling through coinless tollbooths, banking at branchless banks, riding in tokenless subways and paying for everything from taxi rides to mortgages with the swipe of a card or the blip of an electronic transfer.
Translations:
branchy
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English branch
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Germanic *-gaz
Proto-West Germanic *-g
Old English -iġ
Middle English -y
English -y
English branchy
From branch + -y.
Inflected forms:
form: branchier
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: more branchy
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: branchiest
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: most branchy
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Having many branches.
pos: adj
examples: The shrub was too branchy. It needed to be pruned so it would have a few strong shoots instead of many weak ones.
1795, William Blake, The Book of Los, Chapter II, lines 92-4, in Blake: The Complete Poems, 3rd edition, Routledge, 2007, p. 288,
[…] there grew / Branchy forms, organizing the Human / Into finite inflexible organs,
No branchy thicket shelter yields; / But blessed forms in whistling storms / Fly o'er waste fens and windy fields.
[T]he trees blew stedfastly one way, never writhing round, and scarcely tossing back their boughs once in an hour; so continuous was the strain bending their branchy heads northward— […]
Towery city and branchy between towers; / Cuckoo-echoing, bell-swarmèd, lark-charmèd, rook-racked, river-rounded; / The dapple-eared lily below thee; that country and town did / Once encounter in, here coped and poisèd powers; […]
gloss: Tending to branch frequently.
pos: adj
Derived words: branchiness
Translations:
swamping
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: swampings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An act of swamping (drenching or filling with water).
pos: noun
examples: Before the report’s arrival on Friday, the consequences of global warming had been epically imagined — New Orleans-style swampings by superstorms, the specter of an Arctic meltdown and a water gush that would block heat-toting currents in the Atlantic Ocean and trigger an abrupt European cool-down.
Translations:
uprights
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: American-football
ball-games
football
games
hobbies
lifestyle
rugby
sports
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Vertical (upright) posts of the goal.
pos: noun
Translations:
salvationist
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English salvation
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Old French -istebor.
Middle English -ist
English -ist
English salvationist
From salvation + -ist.
Inflected forms:
form: salvationists
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Relating to the doctrine of salvation.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: A person who adheres to the doctrine of salvation.
pos: noun
Translations:
Salvationist
Part of speech: noun
adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English salvation
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Old French -istebor.
Middle English -ist
English -ist
English Salvationist
From salvation + -ist.
Inflected forms:
form: Salvationists
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A member of the Salvation Army.
pos: noun
examples: […] at a meeting of the Salvation Army on Clapham Common, the gospel light suddenly shone into our rebellious souls and then and there we found salvation. Hallelujah!
[…] Yours in good works,
Private Henry, the Salvationist.
gloss: Relating to the activities or doctrines of the Salvation Army.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
biomonitoring
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
ecology
natural-sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-der.
Ancient Greek βῐ́ος (bĭ́os)
Ancient Greek βῐο- (bĭo-)der.
English bio-
English monitoring
English biomonitoring
From bio- + monitoring.
Inflected forms:
form: biomonitorings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The monitoring of the organisms that live in a particular environment in order to assess the continuing quality of the ecosystem
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
nanoscience
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Ancient Greek νᾶνος (nânos)bor.
Latin nānusbor.
English nano-
Proto-Indo-European *sek-?
Proto-Indo-European *-éyti
Proto-Indo-European *skey-der.
Latin sciō
Latin sciēns
Proto-Indo-European *-yós
Proto-Italic *-ios
Old Latin -ios
Latin -ius
Latin -ia
Latin scientialbor.
Old French sciencebor.
Middle English science
English science
English nanoscience
From nano- + science.
Inflected forms:
form: nanosciences
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The underlying science of nanotechnology.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: At least 26 institutes in the Czech Academy of Sciences, 37 university faculties and nine state-funded research organizations are conducting basic research in various areas of nanoscience, according to CzechInvest, the country’s investment and business development agency.
Translations:
lactulose
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: chemistry
medicine
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
pharmacology
physical-sciences
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English lact-
Proto-Indo-European *ḱel-der.
Latin cella
Proto-Indo-European *-lós
Proto-Indo-European *-elós
Proto-Italic *-elos
Latin -ula
Latin cellulabor.
French cellule
French -ose
French cellulosebor.
English (cell)ulose
English lactulose
From lact- + (cell)ulose.
Inflected forms:
form: lactuloses
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A synthetic disaccharide C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ consisting of galactose and fructose units, used as a laxative for chronic constipation and as an acidifier to reduce blood ammonia levels causing neurological symptoms in advanced liver disease. It is used in solution for oral or rectal administration.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
sardonyx
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Inherited from Middle English sardonix, sardonyx (c. 1382), from Latin sardonyx, from Ancient Greek σᾰρδόνῠξ (sărdónŭx). Doublet of sardoin.
Inflected forms:
form: sardonyxes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A gemstone having bands of red sard; a variety of onyx or chalcedony.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: The fifth, sardonyx; the sixth, sardius; the seventh, chrysolyte; the eighth, beryl; the ninth, a topaz; the tenth, a chrysoprasus; the eleventh, a jacinth; the twelfth, an amethyst.
The large chalice at right is carved from a single chunk of sardonyx, a kind of onyx. Its gilded rim and base are decorated with tiny enamels depicting a host of popular saints, including Nicephorus (farthest left on rim), a Ninth Century patriarch and opponent of a religious movement to destroy icons.
I was wondering at these hanging gardens amid the forest of pink and white marble, red sardonyx, blue-gray, and cream, and black bricks, and green and yellow and tyrian tiles, when the sight of a lansquenet guarding the entrance to a casern reminded me of the promise I had made the officer of the peltasts the night before.
Translations:
sonate
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Proto-Italic *swonaō
Latin son(ō)
English -ate
English sonate
From Latin son(ō) + English -ate.
Inflected forms:
form: sonates
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: sonating
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: sonated
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: sonated
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To make a sound
pos: verb
Translations:
vasopressin
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Etymology: From vasopressor + -in, circa 1927; see details at vasopressor § Etymology.
Base: vasopressor
Affixes: -in
Inflected forms:
form: vasopressins
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An antidiuretic hormone secreted by the pituitary gland.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
cushiony
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English cushion
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Germanic *-gaz
Proto-West Germanic *-g
Old English -iġ
Middle English -y
English -y
English cushiony
From cushion (noun) + -y (adjectival suffix). First attested in 1830–1840.
Inflected forms:
form: more cushiony
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most cushiony
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Like a cushion: comfortable, soft, yielding.
pos: adj
gloss: Having cushions; provided with cushions.
pos: adj
gloss: Used as a cushion.
pos: adj
Translations:
prematurity
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English premature
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ts
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts
Latin -itāsder.
Old French -itebor.
Middle English -ite
English -ity
English prematurity
From premature + -ity.
Inflected forms:
form: prematurities
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The condition of (a baby, etc.) being premature.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
examples: The questions of prematurity and low birth weight and the implications for later development are consistent with the theme of risk and vulnerability discussed throughout the book.
Apnea of prematurity represents a striking disorder of respiratory control.
In Table 8.2, problems of prematurity are second only to congenital abnormalities as the cause of neonatal death.
gloss: Something that is premature or occurs prematurely.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
examples: Those individuals in the third group with 5 to 10 prematurities noted averaged 7 prematurities for every 57 heart beats[…].
Not all patients with occlusal prematurities have trauma from occlusion.
Studies might compare the accuracy of locating Centric Relation prematurities determined by mounted diagnostic models and the T-Scan.
Derived words: ichthyosis prematurity syndrome
Translations:
parasomnia
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: human-sciences
medicine
psychiatry
psychology
sciences
Etymology: From para- (“above, beyond; abnormal”) + Latin somnus (“sleep”).
Affixes: para-
Inflected forms:
form: parasomnias
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any of several sleep disorders.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
cordierite
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: chemistry
geography
geology
mineralogy
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Inflected forms:
form: cordierites
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A magnesium iron aluminium cyclosilicate.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
sping
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: Blend of spam + ping.
Compound parts: spam
ping
Inflected forms:
form: spings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The use of blogs' trackback functionality to generate link spam.
pos: noun
tags: Internet
Translations:
trackback
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
Etymology: From track + back.
Compound parts: track
back
Inflected forms:
form: trackbacks
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: TrackBack
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A method to keep track of links to content, especially blog entries.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
gloss: A snippet of text joined to an entry from another website linking to it.
pos: noun
tags: Internet
countable
Related words: backlink
Translations:
sensical
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: human-sciences
linguistics
sciences
Etymology: From sense + -ical; later uses are probably a back-formation from nonsensical.
Base: sense
Affixes: -ical
Inflected forms:
form: more sensical
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most sensical
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: That makes sense; showing internal logic; rational, sensible.
pos: adj
tags: rare
examples: But that, which had more magic for me on this occaſion, was, I confeſs, the very points, which your very ſober, ſenſical people, who are vain of their rationality, would be the leaſt ſatisfied with—the romantic means ſhe uſed to bring this journey of her heart to bear.
Neville (filling Rolinda's glass). Just a drop. / Rolinda. For your sake. [Takes a sip. / Neville. Behold the triumph of a physician over his rival! (Drinks a glass of wine.) Brute force succumbs to science! / Rolinda. Don't be nonsensical. / Neville. I'm very sensical. Just a drop! (Empties another glassful.) […]
A nonsensical sentence, then, is one which is inconsistent with S, while a sensical sentence is one which is consistent with S.
The tragic condition, which is characterized most notably by the inevitable separation of mortal being from all that is held as valuable, is as dispassionate as a law of nature. It contains no inherent commentary on its stipulations, and no intrinsic propositions concerning whether its effects are sensical or not.
There I waited, exiled from the realm of sensical thoughts, for Lou's sons to find me.
So it starts with the sensical, and through shifts in syntax and cadence, goes completely abstract.
gloss: Having meaning, making sense semantically
pos: adj
Derived words: common sense is neither common nor sensical
sensically
Translations:
structuralism
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
human-sciences
linguistics
mathematics
natural-sciences
psychology
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English structural
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)der.
English -ism
English structuralism
From structural + -ism.
Inflected forms:
form: structuralisms
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A theory of sociology that views elements of society as part of a cohesive, self-supporting structure.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: A school of biological thought that deals with the law-like behaviour of the structure of organisms and how it can change, emphasising that organisms are wholes, and therefore that change in one part must necessarily take into account the inter-connected nature of the entire organism.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: The theory that a human language is a self-contained structure related to other elements which make up its existence.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: A school of thought that focuses on exploring the individual elements of consciousness, how they are organized into more complex experiences, and how these mental phenomena correlate with physical events.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: In the philosophy of mathematics, a theory that holds that mathematical theories describe structures, and that mathematical objects are exhaustively defined by their place in such structures.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Related words: structuralist
Derived words: antistructuralism
poststructuralism
post-structuralism
Translations:
unitard
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Blend of uni- + leotard.
Base: leotard
Affixes: uni-
Inflected forms:
form: unitards
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A skin-tight garment covering the torso and the legs, sometimes the arms and feet.
pos: noun
examples: While Lincoln Kirstein noted that the unitards did show clearly the dancers' lines, he too found them distracting: "Union-suit tights are hard to make look neat, but the line of undergarments shining through continually destroyed the line."
The unitard consists of a leotard (a sort of stretchy one-piece bathing suit) attached to a pair of tights, which completely cover the legs. The unitard can be worn by anyone — men and women, boys, girls, and extraordinarily graceful household pets.
Backstage (that is, in the high school locker room) before the show, all the other senior girls were pulling on their red unitards for the jazz piece.
Translations:
riflery
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp-
Proto-Germanic *rīfaną
Proto-Germanic *-lōną
Proto-Germanic *rīfilōną
Proto-West Germanic *rīfilōn
Frankish *rīffilōnbor.
Old French riflerbor.
Middle English riflen
English rifle
English -ry
English riflery
From rifle + -ry.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: The practice of firing a rifle, especially in precision target shooting.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Translations:
mentionable
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From mention + -able.
Base: mention
Affixes: -able
Inflected forms:
form: more mentionable
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most mentionable
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Important or worthy of note.
pos: adj
examples: The study can be divided into seven mentionable characteristics.
gloss: Suitable to be openly talked about, or mentioned; not taboo.
pos: adj
examples: But even in 1776, this concept was thought to be mentionable only as the consequence of a bitter struggle.
Synonyms: noteworthy
Derived words: unmentionable
Translations:
knobbly
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English knobble
English -y
English knobbly
From knobble + -y.
Inflected forms:
form: knobblier
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: knobbliest
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Having a covering of small knobs.
pos: adj
Translations:
crinkling
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: crinklings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The act or sound or something being crinkled.
pos: noun
Translations:
crisscrossing
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: crisscrossings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A crisscross pattern.
pos: noun
examples: Because of the snow at the pass, the actual trail was transformed into a confusion of random crisscrossings with relentless slippery scree.
Translations:
normoxic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: diving
hobbies
lifestyle
medicine
sciences
sports
underwater-diving
Etymology: Etymology tree
English normoxia
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English normoxic
From normoxia + -ic.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Having a normal oxygen concentration; typically 20-21% in the atmosphere, or 2-3% in physiological contexts.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Describing a breathing gas mixture that contains 21% oxygen, the same amount as in normal air.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Related words: anoxemic
hyperoxemic
hypoxemic
normoxemic
Derived words: normoxically
Translations:
etiolation
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
Etymology: From French étiolé, past participle of étioler (“to blanch”).
Inflected forms:
form: etiolations
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Growth process of plants grown in the absence of light, characterized by long, weak stems, fewer leaves and chlorosis.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Blanching of plants, accomplished by excluding the light of the sun; the condition of a blanched plant.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Paleness produced by absence of light, or by disease.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Derived words: deetiolation
Translations:
gunsmithing
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: The craft of a gunsmith
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Translations:
hypnagogia
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: medicine
sciences
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: A condition characterized by dreamlike auditory, visual, or tactile sensations when half-awake.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Translations:
hypnic
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From hypno- + -ic.
Base: hypno
Inflected forms:
form: more hypnic
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most hypnic
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: hypnics
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: That induces sleep.
pos: adj
gloss: Any sleep-inducing drug.
pos: noun
Translations:
immunopathology
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mey-
Proto-Indo-European *moy-nósder.
Proto-Italic *moinos
Latin mūnus
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Italic *n̥-
Latin in-
Latin -is
Latin in- -is
Latin immūnisder.
Middle French immunbor.
Middle English
English immune
Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.
Latin -o-bor.
English -o-
English immuno-
Ancient Greek πάσχω (páskhō)der.
Ancient Greek πᾰ́θος (pắthos)
Proto-Indo-European *leǵ-
Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos)
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂
Proto-Hellenic *-íā
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)
Ancient Greek -λογῐ́ᾱ (-logĭ́ā)bor.
Latin -logialbor.
French -logie
French pathologiebor.
English pathology
English immunopathology
From immuno- + pathology.
Inflected forms:
form: immunopathologies
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The branch of immunology that studies the relation of the immune system to disease.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
gloss: A disease caused by a disruption of the immune system.
pos: noun
tags: countable
Derived words: neuroimmunopathology
osteoimmunopathology
Translations:
inspiratory
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more inspiratory
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most inspiratory
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to inspiration (in all senses)
pos: adj
Translations:
expiratory
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more expiratory
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most expiratory
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to expiration
pos: adj
Translations:
platter
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
Etymology: From Middle English plater, from Anglo-Norman plater, dissimilatory variant of platel, from Old French plate (“metal plate”) (see plate). Doublet of plateau.
Inflected forms:
form: platters
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A tray for serving foods.
pos: noun
examples: While his lov'd partner boastful of her hoard,
Displays the cleanly platter on the board;
gloss: A main dish and side dishes served together on one plate.
pos: noun
gloss: The hard surface of a turntable on which a gramophone record rests when being played.
pos: noun
gloss: A vinyl record.
pos: noun
examples: Artists are quick to blame the record company for failing to promote their follow-up platter.
gloss: One of possibly many disks on which data is stored in a mechanical hard drive.
pos: noun
Related words: platter lift
on a silver platter
silver platter
Derived words: charcuterie platter
give someone his head on a platter
hand someone his head on a platter
hand someone their head on a platter
lick-platter
multiplatter
on a platter
platter-faced
platterful
platterless
platterlike
platter pull
splatter platter
Translations:
lang: German
word: Festplatte
lang: German
word: Festplattenscheibe
lang: German
word: Datenscheibe
lang: German
word: Magnetplatte
lang: Polish
word: talerz
cisgender
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From cis- (“on this side of”) + gender, by analogy with transgender. First attested in 1997. Compare slightly earlier cisgendered (1994).
Base: gender
Affixes: cis-
Inflected forms:
form: cisgenders
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Having a gender identity which matches the sex one was assigned at birth; or, pertaining to such people.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: To uphold the inequality that we choose to engage in, we regularly present the myth that trans people are deviant or a danger to cisgender people.
As trans people, we have many cisgender allies—those who show their support for the concerns, needs, and rights of trans people, even though they may not personally face the same issues.
R. Moskowitz charges cisgender readers to be as conscious and deliberate with our religious identities as transgender and gender non-conforming people are with theirs, arguing that holiness is only achieved through continuous and unrelenting struggle and change.
Gender assumed many roles in this pandemic. Cisgender men were more likely to die from the virus, which seemed to be about inherent vulnerabilities of those with XY chromosomes.
Transgender people report discomfort with their birth sex and a strong identification with the opposite sex. The current study was designed to shed further light on the question of whether the brains of transgender people resemble their birth sex or their gender identity. For this purpose, we analyzed a sample of 24 cisgender men, 24 cisgender women, and 24 transgender women before gender-affirming hormone therapy. We employed a recently developed multivariate classifier that yields a continuous probabilistic (rather than a binary) estimate for brains to be male or female. The brains of transgender women ranged between cisgender men and cisgender women (albeit still closer to cisgender men), and the differences to both cisgender men and to cisgender women were significant (p = 0.016 and p < 0.001, respectively). These findings add support to the notion that the underlying brain anatomy in transgender people is shifted away from their biological sex towards their gender identity.
gloss: A cisgender person.
pos: noun
examples: Even in regard to cisgenders, research shows that it's “easier” for people to identify male than female features, meaning that the default “visible” person in our culture is male “unless proven otherwise.”
Is there a place for heterosexual cisgenders in Africa's queer movement?
Translations:
crisscrossed
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more crisscrossed
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most crisscrossed
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Marked by lines crossing in two or more directions.
pos: adj
examples: Don't tell me I lost a step / Criss-crossed in the wrong direction / Found myself in a conversation / From a missed connection
Translations:
orchardist
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English orchard
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Old French -istebor.
Middle English -ist
English -ist
English orchardist
From orchard + -ist.
Inflected forms:
form: orchardists
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Synonym of orcharder.
pos: noun
Translations:
alpha-blocker
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: medicine
pharmacology
sciences
Inflected forms:
form: alpha-blockers
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: alpha blocker
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A drug which blocks α1-adrenergic receptors in arteries and smooth muscles, and is used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostatitis and other conditions.
pos: noun
Translations:
prostatitis
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
pathology
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English prostate
Proto-Indo-European *-tósder.
Ancient Greek -της (-tēs)der.
Ancient Greek -ῖτις (-îtis)lbor.
New Latin -itisder.
English -itis
English prostatitis
From prostate + -itis.
Inflected forms:
form: prostatitides
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: prostatites
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Inflammation of the prostate.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
mesenteric
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: anatomy
medicine
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English mesentery
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English mesenteric
From mesentery + -ic.
Inflected forms:
form: mesenterick
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Relating to the mesentery.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: However, several enterographic findings are associated with increased disease activity, including wall thickening greater than 4 mm, intramural and mesenteric oedema, mucosal hyperaemia, wall enhancement (and enhancement pattern), transmural ulceration and fistula formation, vascular engorgement and inflammatory mesenteric lymph nodes (often with hyperenhancement).
Translations:
trichotomy
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: algebra
mathematics
sciences
Etymology: From Ancient Greek τριχοτομία (trikhotomía), from τρίχα (tríkha) + τόμος (tómos) + -ία (-ía).
Base: τρίχα
Affixes: -ία
Inflected forms:
form: trichotomies
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Division or separation into three groups or pieces.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: the property of an order relation whereby, given an ordered pair of elements (of a given algebraic structure), exactly one of these is true: the first element is 'less than' the second one, the second is 'less than' the first, or the two elements are equal.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: [A linear order] obeys the following trichotomy law[.]
Derived words: trichotomic
trichotomism
trichotomist
trichotomize
trichotomocolpate
trichotomous
Translations:
pavis
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: government
history
human-sciences
military
politics
sciences
war
Etymology: From Middle English pavis(e) (paveis, pavas), from Anglo-Norman pavis (compare French pavois), from Latin pavensis, probably from Pavia in Italy. Compare Italian pavese.
Inflected forms:
form: pavises
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: pavisses
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: pavise
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: pavais
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: pabys
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: pavese
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: pavesse
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Most usually, a very large shield fitted with a stand, like a small moveable wall, carried in front to protect all or most of the bearer's body that could be positioned independently of the user, such as a crossbowman, often with a projecting ridge running vertically down the center. However, smaller, more standard shield types were also termed as such, with the central verticle ridge as a defining feature.
pos: noun
examples: For in this proceſſe, Parrot nothĩg hath ſurmyſed
No matter pretendyd, nor nothyng enterpryſed
But that metaphora, alegoria with all
Shall be his protectyon, his pauys and his wall
Translations:
shammy
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From chamois with an initial sh to represent the sound /ʃ/ in English.
Inflected forms:
form: shammies
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: shammies
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: shammying
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: shammied
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: shammied
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: Chamois leather.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: A cloth made of this leather.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: To clean with a chamois leather cloth.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
Translations:
let-through
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: business
electrical-engineering
electricity
electromagnetism
electronics
energy
engineering
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
Inflected forms:
form: let-throughs
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A transient voltage spike that is allowed to pass through a power conditioning unit to the load
pos: noun
Translations:
gradin
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: architecture
Inflected forms:
form: gradins
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any of a series of terraced steps or seats, as in an arena or an altar.
pos: noun
Translations:
kamal
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: kamals
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A navigation device, known to the Arabs and Chinese of the ancient world, consisting of a wooden card and knotted string.
pos: noun
tags: historical
Translations: