yuanxin112/wiktionary-morph huggingface dataset:
hatred
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English haterede, hatrede (“hatred”), from hate (“hate”) + -rede (“suffix denoting state or condition”), equivalent to hate + -red; compare sibred, Scots luferent. Related to Icelandic hatur (“hatred”).
Base: hate
Affixes: -red
Inflected forms:
form: hatreds
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A strong aversion; an intense dislike.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Heav'n has no Rage, like Love to Hatred turn'd, / Nor Hell a Fury, like a Woman ſcorn'd.
the very circumstance which renders it so innocent is what chiefly exposes it to the public hatred
It was a casual sneer, obviously one of a long line. There was hatred behind it, but of a quiet, chronic type, nothing new or unduly virulent, and he was taken aback by the flicker of amazed incredulity that passed over the younger man's ravaged face.
Fears and hatreds pay no attention to facts.
Translations:
veiny
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English vein
English -y
English veiny
From vein + -y.
Inflected forms:
form: veinier
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: veiniest
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Having prominent veins.
pos: adj
examples: Jason's throbbing veiny cock proudly telepathing his arousal for all to witness.
Translations:
virginity
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English virginite, from Old French virginite, from Latin virginitas. Equivalent to virgin + -ity. Displaced native Old English mæġeþhād (compare modern English maidhood), originally meaning “girlhood.”
Base: virgin
Affixes: -ity
Inflected forms:
form: virginities
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The state or characteristic of being a virgin.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: to lose one's virginity
She had a lot of dark hair pinned untidily back from a small well-formed brow, and her tilted nose and large embarrassed eyes had survived intact from the mistrusts and agitations of a schoolgirl, which maturity had striven to defeat by lengthening her chin and tightening her lips, while giving her skin the faintly furred matt surface of pickled virginity.
Translations:
scarf
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Probably from Old Northern French escarpe (compare Old French escharpe (“pilgrim's purse suspended from the neck”), which see). The verb is derived from the noun. Doublet of scrip.
Inflected forms:
form: scarves
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: scarfs
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: scarfs
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: scarfing
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: scarfed
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: scarfed
pos: verb
tags: past
form: scarve
pos: verb
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A long, often knitted, garment worn around the neck.
pos: noun
examples: Now that she had rested and had fed from the luncheon tray Mrs. Broome had just removed, she had reverted to her normal gaiety. She looked cool in a grey tailored cotton dress with a terracotta scarf and shoes and her hair a black silk helmet.
gloss: A headscarf.
pos: noun
gloss: A neckcloth or cravat.
pos: noun
tags: dated
gloss: To throw on loosely; to put on like a scarf.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: Vp from my Cabin, / My ſea-gowne scarft about me in the darke / Gropt I to find out them, […]
gloss: To dress with a scarf, or as with a scarf; to cover with a loose wrapping.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: She scarfed her head.
The back of her tan trenchcoat swished from left to right as she scarfed her head and disappeared into the dusk.
gloss: To cover as or like a scarf.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: A cowl scarfed her shoulders.
She was trying to keep the silken veil scarfing her shoulders in order.
Transfixed on the smaller branches, intensely black against the moon, were organs harvested from the body cavity – heart, spleen, kidneys and liver. […] A length of slippery bowel scarfed my neck.
A large red ribbon scarfed her neck and seemed to have its own strange glow of the same hue.
Derived words: Ascot scarf
enscarf
head scarf
head-scarf
infinity scarf
Möbius scarf
overscarf
Palestinian scarf
pioneer scarf
red scarf
scarfable
scarfie
scarfless
scarflike
scarfmaker
scarfpin
scarf-skin
scarfwise
scarfy
scoodie
snarf
underscarf
Translations:
garment
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle English garment, garement, garnement, from Old French garnement, guarnement, from Old French garnir, guarnir (“to protect, fortify, clothe, garnish, adorn”), from Frankish *warnijan (“to ward off, refuse, deny”). More at English garnish.
Inflected forms:
form: garments
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: garmenting
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: garmented
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: garmented
pos: verb
tags: past
form: garnment
pos: verb
tags: alternative
nonstandard
form: gartment
pos: verb
tags: alternative
nonstandard
Senses:
gloss: To clothe in a garment.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
Translations:
conjugal
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle French conjugal, from Latin coniugālis (“con- + iugum ('yoke')”).
Inflected forms:
form: conjugial
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Of or relating to marriage, or the relationship of spouses; connubial.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: "Lawgivers were never more mistaken," said Lady Mary, "than when they ordained that the conjugal tie should last through life for better and worse; the last injunction being strictly complied with. There should be septennial marriages, as well as septennial parliaments!"
Translations:
duplicitous
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English duplicity
Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?
Proto-Italic *-ōtsos or *-otsos
Latin -ōsus
Old French -usbor.
Middle English -ous
English -ous
English duplicitous
From duplicity + -ous.
Inflected forms:
form: more duplicitous
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most duplicitous
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Given to or marked by deliberate deceptiveness in behavior or speech.
pos: adj
examples: It reunites the horribly duplicitous skag-addicted non-heroes of the first movie about twentysomethings trying to get off heroin in Edinburgh, and finding that they have nothing very much to put in its place.
Russia played on those feelings by attacking the French president, Emmanuel Macron[…], saying Moscow still remembered the fate of Napoleon Bonaparte and accusing the French president of duplicitous diplomacy with the Kremlin.
“(chuckles) That duplicitous genius. She's betraying me! She's probably already on Plymeria, subjugating its feeble populace. -Quick, to the shuttle.”
Translations:
photophobia
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
sciences
Etymology: From photo- + -phobia.
Base: photo
Inflected forms:
form: photophobias
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: photophobism
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Excessive sensitivity to light and the aversion to bright light; abnormal fear of light.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
Translations:
recapitulation
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biology
entertainment
lifestyle
music
natural-sciences
religion
theology
Etymology: From Anglo-Norman recapitulaciun et al., Middle French recapitulacion et al., or their source, from Late Latin recapitulatio (“summing up, summary”), from the participle stem of recapitulare (“recapitulate”), from re- + capitulum (“chapter, section”), diminutive of caput (“head”).
Inflected forms:
form: recapitulations
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: re-capitulation
pos: noun
tags: alternative
dated
Senses:
gloss: A subsequent brief recitement or enumeration of the major points in a narrative, article, or book.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: The dolorous effects of the second world war on train services, and its protracted legacies of over-age equipment and shortages of material for replacement, are too fresh in memory to require recapitulation here; […].
gloss: The third major section of a musical movement written in sonata form, representing thematic material that originally appeared in the exposition section.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: In classical music there are, as the analytical programs tell us, first subjects and second subjects, free fantasias, recapitulations, and codas; there are fugues, with counter-subjects, strettos, and pedal points; there are passacaglias on ground basses, canons ad hypodiapente, and other ingenuities, which have, after all, stood or fallen by their prettiness as much as the simplest folk-tune.
gloss: The reenactment of the embryonic development in evolution of the species.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: The symmetry provided by Christ's life to the teachings of the Old Testament; the summation of human experience in Jesus Christ.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: one would expect God's final purpose to be expressed in his created world, since the doctrine of recapitulation showed that this is where his plans had worked out before.
Related words: recapitulate
Derived words: recap
recapitulationism
recapitulationist
recapitulation theory
Translations:
pentagram
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Ancient Greek πεντάγραμμον (pentágrammon), noun form of the adjectives πεντάγραμμος (pentágrammos) and πεντέγραμμος (pentégrammos, “five-lined, having five lines”). Equivalent to penta- + -gram.
Affixes: penta-
-gram
Inflected forms:
form: pentagrams
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: pentagramme
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The shape of a five-pointed star constructed of five intersecting lines meeting at the vertices, such that a central pentagon and five surrounding isosceles triangles are formed; often with magical connotations; a 5/2 (or 5/3) star polygon.
pos: noun
examples: Prove that the circles so belonging to the 6 pentagrams formed by 6 lines meet in a point, and so on; the series of theorems being interminable.
The passive pentagrams of spirit are drawn first in the quarters of the passive elements—water and earth—and likewise followed by the appropriate traditional elemental pentagram.
Four figures involve 12 pentagrams arranged as in the faces of a dodecahedron with their vertices touching.
Translations:
axiology
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: human-sciences
philosophy
sciences
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἄξιος (áxios, “worthy”) + -λογία (-logía, “study of”).
Inflected forms:
form: axiologies
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The study of value(s), as regards origin, nature, functions, types, and interrelations; value theory.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
gloss: The particular value-theory of a philosopher, school of thought, etc.
pos: noun
tags: countable
examples: In his axiology, G. E. Moore maintains that "good" is the name of a simple, indefinable quality.
Related words: axiological
axiologist
axiologization
Derived words: axiologize
Translations:
smashed
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English smash
English -ed
English smashed
From smash + -ed.
Inflected forms:
form: more smashed
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most smashed
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Extensively broken; especially, in shards.
pos: adj
examples: Some of the pottery is so smashed that it's not feasible even to do a restorative repair.
gloss: Drunk.
pos: adj
tags: slang
examples: I was so smashed last night, I don’t remember how I got home!
‘He got so smashed that I had to take him home.’
Translations:
ronin
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Japanese 浪人 (rōnin), in turn from Middle Chinese 浪人 (MC langH nyin, “dissolute, wasteful, unrestrained + person”).
Inflected forms:
form: ronins
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: ronin
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: rōnin
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A masterless samurai (who often becomes a mercenary to make ends meet).
pos: noun
examples: Back at Asano’s home in Ako, his chancellor, Oishi (Tatsuo Ichikawa), rallies the samurai, now known as ronin because they are without a master, in a campaign to avenge Asano and restore his clan’s honor.
gloss: A student who has failed the entrance examination for the high school or university of their choice: if the student does not wish to take the exam the following year or is unable to, the student becomes a ronin, assuming full responsibility for their own training and survival.
pos: noun
tags: colloquial
Translations:
mild
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle English milde, from Old English milde (“mild”), from Proto-Germanic *mildijaz (“mild”), from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to beat, pound, grind”).
Cognate with Scots mild, myld (“mild”), Saterland Frisian milde (“mild”), West Frisian myld (“mild”), Dutch mild (“mild”), Low German milde (“mild”), German mild (“mild”), Danish, Swedish and Norwegian Bokmål mild (“mild”), Icelandic mildur (“mild”), Latin mollis (“soft, gentle”), Lithuanian malonus (“pleasing, pleasant, kind”), Old Norse mildr.
Inflected forms:
form: milder
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: mildest
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: milde
pos: adj
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: milds
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: milde
pos: noun
tags: alternative
obsolete
Senses:
gloss: Gentle and not easily angered.
pos: adj
examples: a mild man
gloss: Of only moderate severity; not strict.
pos: adj
examples: He received a mild sentence.
gloss: Not overly felt or seriously intended.
pos: adj
examples: I corralled the judge, and we started off across the fields, in no very mild state of fear of that gentleman's wife, whose vigilance was seldom relaxed. And thus we came by a circuitous route to Mohair, the judge occupied by his own guilty thoughts, and I by others not less disturbing.
gloss: Not serious or dangerous.
pos: adj
examples: I learn that mental retardation is classified in four levels: mild, moderate, severe, and profound.
NPDR can be further classified as mild, moderate, severe, or very severe, which can help predict how quickly the patient may progress to proliferative (neovascular) diabetic retinopathy (PDR).
gloss: Moderately warm, especially less cold than expected.
pos: adj
examples: a mild day
mild weather
gloss: Acting gently and without causing harm.
pos: adj
examples: a mild anaesthetic
gloss: Not sharp or bitter; not strong in flavor.
pos: adj
examples: a mild curry
gloss: A relatively low-gravity beer, often with a dark colour; mild ale
pos: noun
tags: UK
examples: 'Let me get this for the lady,' I said to Fange, who was pulling her a pint of mild.
But Stella shouldn't really be drunk in pints the same way our dads used to drink bitter or mild that was effectively half as strong.
Synonyms: soft
gentle
bland
calm
tranquil
soothing
pleasant
placid
meek
kind
tender
indulgent
clement
mollifying
lenitive
assuasive
Antonyms: strong
harsh
severe
irritating
violent
disagreeable
Derived words: amnestic mild cognitive impairment
draw it mild
mild as milk
mildish
mildly
mild-mannered
mildness
mild sauce
mild steel
mild-tempered
overmild
Translations:
bilberry
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Probably of North Germanic origin (Danish bøllebær), from Old Norse bolli (Proto-Germanic *bullǭ) + ber.
Inflected forms:
form: bilberries
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Vaccinium myrtillus, the wild European blueberry of the cowberry family.
pos: noun
examples: Among the pines grew rowans hung with scarlet berries, and bilberry bushes whose leaves would be fair game for white moth caterpillars in spring.
gloss: The shrub of the above-mentioned plant.
pos: noun
Derived words: bilberried
bilberrying
bog bilberry
dwarf bilberry
mountain bilberry
northern bilberry
Translations:
sickness
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: human-sciences
linguistics
sciences
Etymology: From Middle English sikness, from Old English sēocnes. By surface analysis, sick + -ness.
Inflected forms:
form: sicknesses
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The quality or state of being sick or diseased; illness; an illness.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
usually
examples: I do lament the sickness of the king.
18th century, Alexander Pope, Epistle to Miss Blount
Trust not too much your now resistless charms; Those, age or sickness soon or late disarms.
Sickness is a dangerous indulgence at my time of life.
gloss: Nausea; qualmishness; as, sickness of stomach.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
gloss: The analogical misuse of a rarer or marked grammatical case in the place of a more common or unmarked case.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
examples: We can now return to the question of how we treat the phenomenon of dative sickness (the possibility of substituting dative in place of accusative on the experiencer nominal) in Icelandic.
Derived words: acute mountain sickness
African horse sickness
African sleeping sickness
airsickness
altitude sickness
bleeding sickness
bottle-sickness
bush sickness
car sickness
carsickness
claw sickness
covering sickness
cybersickness
dative sickness
decompression sickness
dope sickness
falling-sickness
falling sickness
flight sickness
gallsickness
ghost sickness
grass sickness
green sickness
green-sickness
green tobacco sickness
home-sickness
homesickness
horse sickness
hurry sickness
in sickness and in health
irradiation sickness
Jamaican vomiting sickness
junk sickness
lame sickness
land sickness
laughing sickness
leisure sickness
lungsickness
milk sickness
morning sickness
motion sickness
motion sickness bag
mountain sickness
nail sickness
needle sickness
Numinbah horse sickness
ozone sickness
Picardy sweating sickness
pregnancy sickness
princess sickness
radiation sickness
radiosickness
railroad sickness
seasickness
sea sickness
sea-sickness
serum sickness
sickness bag
sickness unto death
simulator sickness
sleeping sickness
sleepy sickness
space sickness
stiff sickness
sugar sickness
summoning sickness
sweating sickness
swing sickness
three-day sickness
three day sickness
trainsickness
train sickness
travel sickness
wasting sickness
water sickness
western duck sickness
Translations:
mulberry
Part of speech: noun
adj
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle English mulbery, molberye, murberie, partly from Old English mōrberġe (“mulberry”) (q.v.), and probably partly from Middle Low German mulbere (“mulberry”), ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *mūrubaʀi ~ *mōrubaʀi, from Latin mōrus + Proto-West Germanic *baʀi. Compare Dutch moerbezie, moerbei (“mulberry”), German Maulbeere (“mulberry”).
Inflected forms:
form: mulberries
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: more mulberry
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most mulberry
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Any of several trees, of the genus Morus, having edible fruits.
pos: noun
tags: countable
examples: Different qualities of the Mulberry. Among the different species of the Mulberry, it is ascertained that the Italian, (Morus italica) is eaten by the silk worm, with eager appetite. It's fruit is very small, and of a pale rose colour.
Beyond the south end of the lake, the route lies across the plain of Lombardy, where the mulberry trees are evidence of the silk industry.
gloss: The fruit of this tree.
pos: noun
tags: countable
examples: You can also make good jam with mulberries, and they taste great cooked or mixed together with other fruits. Mulberries are rich in sugar with moderate amounts of vitamin C. Their rich colours are a sign that they contain high levels of […]
gloss: A dark purple colour tinted with red.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Of a dark purple color tinted with red.
pos: adj
Related words: morula
murrey
Derived words: African mulberry
Australian mulberry
black mulberry
Chinese mulberry
common mulberry
fig-mulberry
French mulberry
Himalayan mulberry
Indian mulberry
mulberry molar
mulberry mass
mulberrying
mulberrylike
native mulberry
nonmullbery
paper mulberry
red mulberry
Russian mulberry
silkworm mulberry
white mulberry
Mulberry Harbor
Translations:
nudity
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From nude + -ity. Compare Late Latin nūditās.
Base: nude
Affixes: -ity
Inflected forms:
form: nudities
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The state or quality of being without clothing on the body; specifically, the quality of being without clothing on the genitals.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
examples: In places such as Scandinavia, public nudity is legal.
gloss: Something or someone without clothes.
pos: noun
tags: countable
rare
usually
examples: […]he had divested himself of the incumbrance of dress[…] and although a nudity, he appeared before numbers of people unabashed, and with an unblushing composure of countenance, which envinces that the sense of shame in him is entirely abolished.
M. PILS' battle-piece, representing Prince NAPOLEON leading his division at Alma, and some of M. GEROME's startling nudities.
Related words: nude
nudism
nudist
Derived words: antinudity
frontal nudity
full frontal nudity
nuditarian
seminudity
Translations:
nakedness
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English nakednesse, from Old English nacodnes (“nakedness”); equivalent to naked + -ness. Cognate with West Frisian neakenens (“nakedness”).
Base: naked
Affixes: -ness
Inflected forms:
form: nakednesses
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The state or condition of being naked; nudity; bareness; defenselessness; undisguisedness.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
Translations:
birdsong
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Topics: biology
natural-sciences
ornithology
Etymology: From bird + song.
Compound parts: bird
song
Inflected forms:
form: birdsongs
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: bird song
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Vocalisations made by birds, considered collectively.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: First a solitary blackbird started up, and soon the whole forest was alive with birdsong.
gloss: A vocalisation made by a bird, more complex than a call, for purposes associated with courtship and territory.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
crestfallen
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From crest + fallen, from the appearance of a horse with its crest (head) on its chest after defeat in a battle.
Compound parts: crest
fallen
Inflected forms:
form: more crestfallen
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most crestfallen
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Sad because of a disappointment.
pos: adj
examples: Tom's cheeks burned. He gathered himself up and sneaked off, crushed and crestfallen.
Gregson looked quite crest-fallen.
Hall tried to convey everything by grimaces and dumb show, but Mrs. Hall was obdurate. She raised her voice. So Hall and Henfrey, rather crestfallen, tiptoed back to the bar, gesticulating to explain to her.
'He did it awfully well,' said the crestfallen Rat.
I rushed there; no lamp! Crestfallen, I returned to my guru.
And we can sense that, though permanently crestfallen, there is something in his nature, which makes him accept solitude, that is rather fearless.
Yes, unfortunately, she'd heard him correctly. She was crestfallen. Here she'd come so far to ask him the question, and he didn't know the answer.
Brother Gáeth was a tall man with almost ugly features and a permanently crestfallen expression that made the elderly abbot immediately feel guilty that he had spoken so roughly.
Valentine’s Day means different things for different people. For Homer, it means forking over a hundred dollars for a dusty box of chocolates at the Kwik-E-Mart after characteristically forgetting the holiday yet again. For Ned, it’s another opportunity to prove his love for his wife. Most germane to the episode, for Lisa, Valentine’s Day means being the only person in her entire class to give Ralph a Valentine after noticing him looking crestfallen and alone at his desk.
Diniz was a dark man who seemed closed in on himself, always crestfallen, walking along the walls and corners, answering questions with monosyllables and whispered sounds.
He had short, dark hair, liberally flecked with silver-grey strands, heavily lidded brown eyes and a mouth that turned down at the edges, giving him a permanently crestfallen expression.
gloss: Having the crest, or upper part of the neck, hanging to one side.
pos: adj
tags: obsolete
Synonyms: blue
dejected
despondent
depressed
downcast
down in the dumps
sorrowful
Derived words: crest-fall
crestfallenly
crestfallenness
Translations:
lang: Bulgarian
word: паднал духом
roman: padnal duhom
lang: Chinese Mandarin
word: 沮喪 /沮丧
roman: jǔsàng
lang: Dutch
word: gedeprimeerd
lang: Dutch
word: terneergeslagen
lang: Finnish
word: allapäin
lang: Finnish
word: masentunut
lang: German
word: niedergeschlagen
lang: Hungarian
word: csüggedt
lang: Hungarian
word: levert
lang: Macedonian
word: нераспо́ложен
roman: neraspóložen
lang: Russian
word: удручённый
roman: udručónnyj
lang: Russian
word: уны́лый
roman: unýlyj
lang: Russian
word: пода́вленный
roman: podávlennyj
lang: Russian
word: па́дший ду́хом
roman: pádšij dúxom
lang: Russian
word: упа́вший ду́хом
roman: upávšij dúxom
lang: Spanish
word: murrio
thus
Part of speech: adv
Morphological type: simple
Topics: manner
Etymology: From Middle English thus, þus, from Old English þus (“thus, in this way, as follows, in this manner, to this extent”), from Proto-West Germanic *þus (“so, thus”), perhaps originally from a variant of the instrumental form of this, related to Old English þȳs (“by this, with this”), Old Saxon thius (“by this, with this”). Cognate with Scots thus (“thus”), North Frisian thus, Saterland Frisian dus, düs (“thus”), West Frisian dus (“thus”), Dutch dus (“thus, so”), Middle High German dus (“thus, as follows”).
Compare also Dutch zus (“thus, hence”), Low German sus (“thus, hence”), Middle High German sus (“thus, hence”), a similar formation from the stem of Proto-West Germanic *swā (“so”).
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: In this way or manner.
pos: adv
tags: formal
literary
not-comparable
examples: If you throw the ball thus, as I’m showing you, you’ll have better luck hitting the target.
But then I had the [massive] flintlock by me for protection. ¶[…]The linen-press and a chest on the top of it formed, however, a very good gun-carriage; and, thus mounted, aim could be taken out of the window at the old mare feeding in the meadow below by the brook, and a 'bead' could be drawn upon Molly, the dairymaid, kissing the fogger behind the hedge,[…].
David Mason, Beverage and Bar Manager at St. Regis, describes the complex aromas and layered palate of the cognac thus: “It’s kind of autumn flavors. Really nutty, almondy – kind of fig, plum, dried fruits. But it finishes off really smoothly but with a little bit of tobacco leaf.”
gloss: As a result.
pos: adv
tags: conjunctive
formal
literary
not-comparable
examples: I have all the tools I need; thus, I will be able to fix the car without having to call a mechanic.
I corralled the judge, and we started off across the fields, in no very mild state of fear of that gentleman's wife, whose vigilance was seldom relaxed. And thus we came by a circuitous route to Mohair, the judge occupied by his own guilty thoughts, and I by others not less disturbing.
Not unnaturally, “Auntie” took this communication in bad part. Thus outraged, she showed herself to be a bold as well as a furious virago.
[The researchers] noticed many of their pieces of [plastic marine] debris sported surface pits around two microns across. Such pits are about the size of a bacterial cell. Closer examination showed that some of these pits did, indeed, contain bacteria, and that in several cases these bacteria were dividing and thus, by the perverse arithmetic of biological terminology, multiplying.
Synonyms: like so
like this
so
thusly
before
consequently
hence
therefore
like that
this way
thus
Related words: as follows
followingly
regardless
Derived words: thus and so
thus and such
thus far
thusfore
thusly
thusness
thuswise
Translations:
fig
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle English fige, fygge (also fyke, from Old English fīc, see fike), borrowed from Anglo-Norman figue, borrowed from Old French figue, from Old Occitan figa, from Vulgar Latin *fīca (“fig”), from Latin fīcus (“fig tree”), from a pre-Indo European language, perhaps Phoenician 𐤐𐤂 (pg, literally “ripe fig”) (compare Biblical Hebrew פַּגָּה (paggâ, “early fallen fig”), Classical Syriac ܦܓܐ (paggāʾ), dialectal Arabic فَجّ (fajj), فِجّ (fijj)). (Another Semitic root (compare Akkadian 𒈠 (tīʾu, literally “fig”)) was borrowed into Ancient Greek as σῦκον (sûkon) (whence English sycophant; Boeotian τῦκον (tûkon)) and Armenian as թուզ (tʻuz).) The soap-making sense derives from the resemblance of the granulations in and texture of the soap to those of a fig. Doublet of fico.
Inflected forms:
form: figs
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The fruit of the fig tree, pear-shaped and containing many small seeds.
pos: noun
gloss: A fruit-bearing tree or shrub of the genus Ficus that is native mainly to the tropics.
pos: noun
examples: And the eyes of them both were opened, and they knew that they were naked; and they sewed fig leaves together, and made themselves aprons.
gloss: The value of a fig, practically nothing; a fico; a whit.
pos: noun
examples: I'll pledge you all; and a fig for Peter!
About Rebecca and Jos he did not care a fig.
J. senses the entente between Eva and me and doesn't like it one fig.
gloss: A Lady Finger banana, also known as the "fig banana", (cultivar of Musa acuminata)
pos: noun
gloss: A raisin (dried grape).
pos: noun
tags: Newfoundland
dated
examples: figgy duff - boiled pudding with raisins
gloss: A small piece of tobacco.
pos: noun
examples: “You may flog, and welcome, master,” said he, “if you'll give me a fig o' tibbacky.”
This was followed by his presenting his sable acquaintance with a fig of tobacco, whereupon, instead of thanking the donor in the usual way, the black signified his gratitude by throwing a spear at twenty or thirty yards' distance.
gloss: A fico, a contemptuous gesture.
pos: noun
Derived words: Benjamin fig
caprifig
care a fig
cluster fig
cochineal fig
creeping fig
devil's fig
Eleme fig
figbird
fig-dust
fig-eater
figginess
figgy
fig insect
fig-leafed
fig leaf
fig-leaf
figleaf
fig-leaf gourd
fig-leaved
fig-leaved goosefoot
figless
figlet
figlike
fig marigold
fig parrot
figpecker
fig roll
fig-sew
fig-sue
figtree
fig tree
fig-wart
fig wasp
figwort
flying fig
give a fig
goat fig
Hottentot fig
Indian fig
mistletoe fig
Moreton Bay fig
natal fig
not give a fig
Roxburgh fig
sacred fig
strangler fig
sycomore fig
vine and fig-tree
weeping fig
Translations:
acar
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Malay/Indonesian acar. Doublet of achar, atchara, and atsara.
Inflected forms:
form: acars
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A vegetable pickle of Maritime Southeast Asia, a local version of the Indian achar.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
malediction
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From late Middle English malediccion, from Middle French malédiction, from Latin maledictiō (“curse”) from malus (“evil”) + dictiō (“speech”) noun of action from perfect passive participle dictus (“spoken”), from verb dīcō (“speak”).
Inflected forms:
form: maledictions
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A curse.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: [H]is friend, with great ebullience of paſſion, many praiſes of his own good play, and many maledictions on the power of chance, took up the cards, and threw them into the fire.
In view of all that we have said in the foregoing sections, the many obstacles we appear to have surmounted, what casts the pall over our victory celebration? It is the curse of dimensionality, a malediction that has plagued the scientist from earliest days.
gloss: Evil speech.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Related words: maledictive
maledictory
Derived words: maledictology
Translations:
adjutant
Part of speech: noun
adj
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biology
government
military
natural-sciences
politics
war
zoology
Etymology: Probably partly from Spanish ayudante and partly Portuguese ajudante (“assistant, helper, aide”), use as nouns of adjectives from the present participles of Spanish ayudar and Portuguese ajudar, respectively, from Latin adiūtō (“to help, assist”), with remodeling after Latin adiūtāns, present participle of adiūtō, from adiuvō (“to help, assist”) + -tō (frequentative suffix).
Inflected forms:
form: adjutants
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A lower-ranking officer who assists a higher-ranking officer with administrative affairs.
pos: noun
gloss: An assistant.
pos: noun
gloss: Either of two species of stork of the genus Leptoptilos, family Ciconiidae, native to India and Southeast Asia.
pos: noun
examples: Aquatic birds of various kinds are very numerous, such as geese, darters (Plotus melanogaster), scissor-bills (Rhynchops nigra), adjutants (Leptoptilos argala), pelicans, cormorants, cranes (Grus antigone, in Burmese gyoja), whimbrels, plovers, and ibises.
gloss: Assistant; who helps a higher-ranking officer.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: adjutant officer
Derived words: adjutancy
adjutant bird
adjutant general
adjutant-general
adjutantship
adjutant stork
coadjutant
greater adjutant
lesser adjutant
Translations:
skydive
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From sky + dive.
Compound parts: sky
dive
Inflected forms:
form: skydives
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: skydives
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: skydiving
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: skydived
pos: verb
tags: past
form: skydove
pos: verb
tags: US
past
form: skydived
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
Senses:
gloss: An instance of skydiving.
pos: noun
gloss: To be in freefall after jumping from an aircraft and landing safely by deploying a parachute.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
Translations:
terrorist
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *tres-
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Proto-Indo-European *troséyeti
Proto-Italic *trozeō
Latin terreō
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *-ōs
Proto-Italic *-ōs
Latin -or
Latin terrorbor.
Old French terreur
Middle French terreurbor.
Middle English terrour
English terror
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Old French -istebor.
Middle English -ist
English -ist
English terrorist
From terror + -ist. In the historical sense, after French terroriste. First used in 1794 in the Courier and Evening Gazette.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Of or relating to terrorism.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: 2002 January 29, George Walker Bush, "2002 State of the Union Address".
States like these, and their terrorist allies, constitute an axis of evil, arming to threaten the peace of the world.
This controversy is quite similar to the red-tagging brouhaha exploded against me by Gabriela and its ilk in the CPP-NPA-NDF legal front. In a Facebook post, I had warned Liza Soberano of the deceptive tactics of the group in recruiting showbiz icons into the communist terrorist insurgency. I was very specific in that post, saying the advice is being issued by a father, a brother or an uncle not wanting to have his daughter, sister or niece led down the road to perdition. The seeming mouthpieces of the CPP hiding in Rappler, Inquirer and Philippine Star suddenly had a heyday slamming me for allegedly red tagging the actress as well as Miss Universe Catriona Gray.
Derived words: counterterrorist
Translations:
solum
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Latin solum (“base, bottom; soil”). Doublet of soil.
Inflected forms:
form: solums
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: sola
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Within a soil profile, a set of related soil horizons that share the same cycle of pedogenic processes; the upper layers of a soil profile that are affected by climate.
pos: noun
Translations:
supreme
Part of speech: adj
verb
noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biology
botany
cooking
food
lifestyle
natural-sciences
Etymology: From Middle English suppreme, partly from Middle French suppreme, supreme and partly from its etymon, Latin suprēmus, superlative of superus (“that is above”). In the cooking sense, partly an independent borrowing of French suprême, partly merged with the existing English word. Doublet of supremo.
Inflected forms:
form: supremer
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: more supreme
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: supremest
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: most supreme
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: suprême
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: supremes
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: supreming
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: supremed
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: supremed
pos: verb
tags: past
form: suprême
pos: verb
tags: alternative
form: supremes
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: suprême
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Dominant, having power over all others.
pos: adj
examples: The US supreme court has ruled unanimously that natural human genes cannot be patented, a decision that scientists and civil rights campaigners said removed a major barrier to patient care and medical innovation.
gloss: Greatest, or the most excellent, extreme, superior, highest, or utmost.
pos: adj
tags: postpositional
sometimes
examples: supreme disgust
supreme courage
But they will come away with an enhanced understanding of, and even sympathy for, the man who, according to at least one of his associates, was the “supreme gangster in the U.S., the top man … the big boss.”
gloss: Situated at the highest part or point.
pos: adj
gloss: To divide a citrus fruit into its segments, removing the skin, pith, membranes, and seeds.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
gloss: The highest point.
pos: noun
gloss: A pizza having a large number of the most common toppings, such as pepperoni, bell peppers, onions, mushrooms, olives, etc.
pos: noun
examples: Faced with a choice between the Supreme, the Hawaiian [...], the Capricciosa or the Meat Lovers', the bogan will invariably gravitate to the meal most likely to induce a fatal disease.
gloss: A breast of chicken or duck with the wing bone attached.
pos: noun
gloss: Anything from which all skin, bones, and other parts which are not eaten have been removed, such as a skinless fish fillet.
pos: noun
Antonyms: inferior
minor
Related words: super
supreme de volaille a la Kiev
supreme de volaille a la Kyiv
Derived words: hypersupreme
reign supreme
supersupreme
supremacism
supremacist
supremacy
supreme being
supreme court
supreme leader
Supreme Leader
supremely
supreme moderator
supreme moment
supremeness
supreme sacrifice
Supreme Soviet
supremist
supremity
unsupreme
Translations:
supremacy
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From supreme + -acy (a variant of -cy). Compare with supremity and New Latin suprematia.
Base: supreme
Affixes: -acy
Inflected forms:
form: supremacies
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The quality of being supreme.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
gloss: Power over all others.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
gloss: The ideology that a specified group is superior to others or should have supreme power over them.
pos: noun
tags: in-compounds
uncountable
usually
examples: white supremacy
Fighting a war against Hitler's Nazi ideology, with its doctrine of Aryan supremacy and its "final solution" to protect against an "inferior people," accentuated the final irony of an America fighting a racist ideology while trying to keep its own racist ideology intact.
gloss: A state of privilege for a specified group relative to other people in society.
pos: noun
tags: in-compounds
uncountable
usually
Derived words: air supremacy
black supremacy
cissupremacy
heterosupremacy
papal supremacy
quantum supremacy
straight supremacy
supremacism
white supremacy
woke supremacy
supremacist
Translations:
immortal
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: board-games
chess
games
Etymology: From Latin immortālis, from prefix im- (“not”) (from in-) + mortālis (“mortal”) (from mors (“death”), combining form mort- + adjectival suffix -alis), equivalent to im- + mortal. Displaced native undeadly, from Old English undēadlīċ.
The term referring to the Persian soldiers was a Calque of Ancient Greek ἀθάνατος (athánatos). One suggestion claimed that "Immortals" were named by the ancient Greeks because wounded soldiers were quickly replaced, while another claimed that it was because Greek informants confused Old Persian *anauša- (“immortal, without death”) with Old Persian *anūšiya- (“companion, royal bodyguard”).
Base: mortal
Affixes: im-
Inflected forms:
form: immortals
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Not susceptible to death; living forever; never dying.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Never to be forgotten; that merits being always remembered.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: his immortal words
gloss: Connected with or relating to immortality.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: I have immortal longings in me.
gloss: Exceedingly great; excessive; grievous.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
obsolete
examples: immortal and mercyless butchery
gloss: One who is not susceptible to death.
pos: noun
examples: The brutal insouciance of her fellow immortals — whether her sharp-tongued mother, Perse; or chilly Hermes; or righteous Athena enraged — proves increasingly alien to this thoughtful and compassionate woman who learns to love unselfishly.
gloss: A preeminent or exemplary person or thing; a paragon.
pos: noun
gloss: A preeminent or exemplary person or thing; a paragon.
pos: noun
examples: Anand's Immortal
gloss: A member of an elite regiment of the Persian army.
pos: noun
gloss: A member of the Académie française.
pos: noun
gloss: An administrator of a multi-user dungeon.
pos: noun
tags: Internet
examples: Tazmania/Middle Sphere is in need of builders, admin, and immortals. […] Immortals do not need experiance^([sic]).
Synonyms: deathless
everlasting
undeadly
undying
Antonyms: mortal
Related words: mortal
mortality
mortician
Derived words: by the immortal powers
immortalise
immortalism
immortalist
immortality
immortalize
immortal jellyfish
immortally
immortalness
immortal rind
immortalship
unimmortal
Translations:
livestock
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂en-der.
Proto-Germanic *an
Proto-West Germanic *ana
Old English on
Proto-Indo-European *leyp-
Proto-Germanic *lībanąder.
Proto-Germanic *lībą
Proto-West Germanic *līb
Old English līfder.
Old English līfe
Old English on līfe
Middle English alyve
English aliveclip.
English live
Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-
Proto-Germanic *stikanąder.
Proto-Germanic *stukkaz
Proto-West Germanic *stokk
Old English stocc
Middle English stok
English stock
English livestock
From live + stock.
Inflected forms:
form: livestocks
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: live stock
pos: noun
tags: alternative
dated
form: live-stock
pos: noun
tags: alternative
dated
Senses:
gloss: Farm animals; animals domesticated for cultivation.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
examples: The livestock were poisoned by what they grazed on.
Livestock is bought and sold at an auction market.
Much livestock was slaughtered due to high feed prices.
In the West there are local areas with too many livestock.
Women herded small livestocks such as goats and sheep.
These spearings were not related to livestock killed but to young boys trying to prove their bravery.
Antonyms: deadstock
Translations:
wader
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English wade
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzijos
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English wader
From wade + -er.
Inflected forms:
form: waders
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: One who wades.
pos: noun
gloss: A waterproof boot that comes up to the hip, used by fishermen, etc.
pos: noun
tags: in-plural
examples: At the same time, the engagement photos are also a contrast with Mr. Kelce’s recent GQ cover shoot, in which he poses in a giant faux fur hat and waders, clutching an enormous Hermès bag.
gloss: A long-legged bird associated with wetland or coastal environments.
pos: noun
Related words: wellington boot
Translations:
corrie
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Etymology tree
Scottish Gaelic coirebor.
English corrie
Borrowed from Scottish Gaelic coire.
Inflected forms:
form: corries
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: correi
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A bowl-shaped geographical feature formed by glaciation.
pos: noun
tags: Scotland
examples: Fleet foot on the correi, / Sage counsel in cumber, Red hand in the foray, / How sound is thy slumber!
We spanned the dogs high up a corrie to the south of the ridge […]
Translations:
pote
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle English poten, from Old English potian (“to push, thrust, strike, butt, goad”), from Proto-West Germanic *putōn, from Proto-Germanic *putōną (“to stab, push, poke”). Cognate with Dutch poten (“to plant”), Norwegian Nynorsk pota (“to poke”). More at put.
Inflected forms:
form: potes
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: poting
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: poted
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: poted
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To push, thrust.
pos: verb
tags: obsolete
gloss: To poke (with a stick etc.).
pos: verb
Derived words: potter
Translations:
eyebrow
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: compound
Topics: business
construction
manufacturing
Etymology: From Middle English eȝebreu, alteration of Old English ēaganbrū (“eyebrow”), equivalent to eye + brow. The corresponding Old English ēagbrǣw meant "eyelid". Compare Dutch oogbrauw (“eyelid; eyelash; eyebrow”), German Augenbraue (“eyebrow”).
Compound parts: eye
brow
Inflected forms:
form: eyebrows
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: eye brow
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: eye-brow
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: eyebrown
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: eyebrows
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: eyebrowing
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: eyebrowed
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: eyebrowed
pos: verb
tags: past
form: eye brow
pos: verb
tags: alternative
form: eye-brow
pos: verb
tags: alternative
form: eyebrown
pos: verb
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The hair that grows over the bone ridge above the eye socket.
pos: noun
gloss: A dormer, usually of small size, whose roof line over the upright face is typically an arched curve, turning into a reverse curve to meet the horizontal line at either end.
pos: noun
gloss: A clump of waste fibres that builds up in a roller machine.
pos: noun
gloss: To build up waste fibres in a roller machine.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
gloss: To signal with one's eyebrows.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: Rodas watched Tinker disappear through the door before eyebrowing a question at Barrow. Barrow gestured at him to stay put. Rodas settled back.
Related words: eyelash
eyelid
Derived words: eyebrowed
eyebrowed thrush
eyebrow flash
eyebrowing
eyebrowless
eyebrowlessness
eyebrowlike
eyebrow pencil
eyebrow-raiser
eyebrow-raising
flea's eyebrows
guybrows
knit one's eyebrows
old man's eyebrow
raise an eyebrow
raise eyebrows
Weatherby eyebrow
Translations:
monobrow
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mender.
Proto-Hellenic *mónwos
Ancient Greek μόνος (mónos)
Ancient Greek μονο- (mono-)der.
English mono-
English brow
English monobrow
From mono- + brow.
Inflected forms:
form: monobrows
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Synonym of unibrow.
pos: noun
Translations: