yuanxin112/wiktionary-morph huggingface dataset:
procumbent
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biology
botany
dentistry
medicine
natural-sciences
sciences
Etymology: From Latin pro (“forward”) + cumbĕre (“to lie down”).
Inflected forms:
form: more procumbent
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most procumbent
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: prone or prostrate
pos: adj
gloss: That trails along the ground
pos: adj
gloss: inclined towards the lips
pos: adj
Derived words: procumbent pigweed
subprocumbent
Translations:
pro-war
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English pro-
English war
English pro-war
From pro- + war.
Inflected forms:
form: more pro-war
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most pro-war
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: In favour of a military solution to a political problem.
pos: adj
Translations:
Mister
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: See mister.
Inflected forms:
form: Misters
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: Messieurs
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A general title of respect for an adult male.
pos: noun
examples: This is Mister Smith, assistant to the President.
gloss: A general title of respect for an adult male.
pos: noun
examples: This is Mister James Smith, assistant to the President.
gloss: A general title of respect for an adult male.
pos: noun
examples: Will Mister Robert be staying for dinner?
gloss: An official form of address to a male president of a nation.
pos: noun
examples: Mister President
gloss: A formal address to any male official of an organization.
pos: noun
examples: Mister Secretary
Mister Treasurer
Mister Attorney
Mister Justice
gloss: An official title of a military man, usually anyone below rank of captain.
pos: noun
gloss: A male warrant officer or cadet in the United States Military Academy at West Point.
pos: noun
gloss: An informal title that is used to create a nickname, placeholder name, or other moniker for a male.
pos: noun
examples: Mister Suave
He's Mister Baseball around here.
Hey, Mister magenta-shirt over there looks a lot like your cousin Bill.
gloss: A title used to designate the (male) winner of certain kinds of competition.
pos: noun
examples: The Mister Universe finals will be held in Los Angeles.
And now I can reveal that this year's Mister Personality is ... Stanley Cheeseworth!
gloss: Used by itself as a familiar term of address to a man whose name is unknown, or sometimes even if the name is known.
pos: noun
tags: colloquial
examples: 'Scuse me Mister, do you have the time?
Now you listen to me, Mister. If I see you round here again, there'll be trouble.
Translations:
presacral
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: anatomy
medicine
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *per-
Proto-Indo-European *preh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *-i
Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i?
Proto-Italic *prai
Proto-Italic *prai-
Latin prae-lbor.
Middle English pre-
English pre-
English sacral
English presacral
From pre- + sacral.
Inflected forms:
form: presacrals
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Situated in front of the sacrum.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: A presacral vertebra.
pos: noun
Translations:
craigslist
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From the name of the website, itself from Craig's list (after founder Craig Newmark).
Inflected forms:
form: craigslists
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: craigslisting
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: craigslisted
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: craigslisted
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To advertise (a product or service) on the Craigslist website.
pos: verb
tags: Internet
informal
transitive
examples: Over the days that follow Andrew's party, the craigslisting mania from our potential seller does not abate.
Translations:
lavishing
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: lavishings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Profuse giving.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: lavishings of praise
Translations:
metalware
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Ancient Greek μέτᾰλλον (métăllon)der.
Latin metallum
Old French metalbor.
Middle English metal
English metal
Proto-Germanic *warō
Proto-West Germanic *waru
Old English waru
Middle English ware
English -ware
English metalware
From metal + -ware.
Inflected forms:
form: metalwares
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any wares made out of metal, such as pots and pans.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
multiplexed
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more multiplexed
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most multiplexed
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
pos: adj
tags: no-gloss
Translations:
multidirectional
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *moltos
Latin multus
Latin multīder.
Middle English multi-
English multi-
English directional
English multidirectional
From multi- + directional.
Inflected forms:
form: more multidirectional
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most multidirectional
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: multi-directional
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Involving or moving in multiple directions.
pos: adj
Translations:
multigenerational
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From multi- + generational.
Base: generational
Affixes: multi-
Inflected forms:
form: more multigenerational
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most multigenerational
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Of, pertaining to, or affecting multiple generations; multigeneration.
pos: adj
examples: The sons and daughters in a multigenerational household go to work while the grandparents watch the grandchildren. That arrangement of family life is much more resilient to economic hardship.
The point, Goldstein discovered through a lot of long days hanging out in parking lots, is that tailgating — the gustatory madness, the multigenerational camaraderie, the decked-out vans — is as essential a part of football as the game itself.
Translations:
monospaced
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Topics: media
publishing
typography
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: monospace
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
mudfish
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From mud + fish.
Compound parts: mud
fish
Inflected forms:
form: mudfishes
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: mudfish
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any of many fish that frequent muddy water or burrow in mud, of numerous species, including:
pos: noun
gloss: Any of many fish that frequent muddy water or burrow in mud, of numerous species, including:
pos: noun
gloss: Any of many fish that frequent muddy water or burrow in mud, of numerous species, including:
pos: noun
gloss: Any of many fish that frequent muddy water or burrow in mud, of numerous species, including:
pos: noun
gloss: Any of many fish that frequent muddy water or burrow in mud, of numerous species, including:
pos: noun
gloss: Any of many fish that frequent muddy water or burrow in mud, of numerous species, including:
pos: noun
gloss: Any of many fish that frequent muddy water or burrow in mud, of numerous species, including:
pos: noun
Derived words: African mudfish
American mudfish
black mudfish
brown mudfish
Canterbury mudfish
Chatham mudfish
chevron snakehead
common snakehead
fundulus mudfish
giant mudfish
Northland mudfish
Orange River mudfish
snakehead mudfish
snakehead murrel
Tasmanian mudfish
western mudfish
Translations:
pliosaur
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: pliosaurs
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any plesiosaur in the suborder †Pliosauroidea, known from the earliest Jurassic to early Late Cretaceous.
pos: noun
examples: Hunting many of the other marine reptiles are the pliosaurs, short-necked and large-headed versions of plesiosaurs who appear to have had a general diet of anything that moved.
gloss: Any plesiosaur in the suborder †Pliosauroidea, known from the earliest Jurassic to early Late Cretaceous.
pos: noun
Derived words: pliosaurian
Translations:
plesiosaur
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Backformation of translingual Plesiosaurus, named by William Conybeare and Henry De la Beche in 1824 because plesiosaurs were more like a normal reptile than Ichthyosaurus, which had been found in the same rock strata a few years earlier. Surface derivation, plesio- + -saur.
Base: plesio
Inflected forms:
form: plesiosaurs
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any of the order †Plesiosauria of extinct marine reptiles, from the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods.
pos: noun
examples: "Look!" cried Olson. "Would you look at the giraffe comin' up out o' the bottom of the say?" We looked in the direction he pointed and saw a long, glossy neck surmounted by a small head rising above the surface of the river. Presently the back of the creature was exposed, brown and glossy as the water dripped from it. It turned its eyes upon us, opened its lizard-like mouth, emitted a shrill hiss and came for us. The thing must have been sixteen or eighteen feet in length and closely resembled pictures I had seen of restored plesiosaurs of the lower Jurassic.
It is the first time in Australia the head and body of an elasmosaur, a type of plesiosaur, has been found in one piece.
Translations:
albendazole
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: albendazoles
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An antiparasitic anthelmintic used especially against the larvae of tapeworms
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
Translations:
apomictic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
zoology
Inflected forms:
form: more apomictic
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most apomictic
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Of, pertaining to, or characterised by apomixis.
pos: adj
examples: I have found no definite reports of apomictic turbellarians, although the stenostomid Rhynchoscolex is said neither to reproduce by fission (but see Pennak, 1978) nor to possess a male system (Sterrer and Rieger, 1974).
Successful breeding of apomictic species is a relatively recent achievement and thus far only a few artificially bred cultivars of any apomictic crop have been released. For many years the only source of cultivars of apomictic species was selection and increase of the best natural apomictic ecotypes.
2001, Julien Berthaud, Chapter 2: Apomixis and the Management of Genetic Diversity, Yves Savidan, John G. Carman, Thomas Dresselhaus (editors), The Flowering of Apomixis: From Mechanisms to Genetic Engineering, CIMMYT, page 20,
The first generation hybrid between teosinte (sexual, aa) and apomictic maize (AA) would be apomictic (Aa), and BC₁ plants with teosinte as female would produce Aa (apomictic) and aa (sexual) progeny.
Translations:
australopithecine
Part of speech: noun
adj
Morphological type: simple
Topics: anthropology
biology
history
human-sciences
natural-sciences
paleontology
sciences
Etymology: Originally in reference to a now-obsolete subfamily Australopithecinae, formed in New Latin, from Latin austrālis (“southern”) + Ancient Greek πίθηκος (píthēkos, “ape”).
Inflected forms:
form: australopithecines
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: Australopithecine
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: more australopithecine
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most australopithecine
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: Australopithecine
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Any of several extinct hominids, belonging to the genera Australopithecus and Paranthropus in the subtribe Australopithecina when seen as distinct, and sometimes other closely related genera.
pos: noun
examples: It is as if there were enshrined in these legends a racial memory of the Australopithicines who came close but never did make it to full humanity.
Australopithecines came in several varieties, some slender and gracile, like Raymond Dart's Taung child, others more sturdy and robust, but all were capable of walking upright.
Caspari and Lee carried out comparisons ranging from ancient hominins such as australopithecines through to Neanderthals and Cro-Magnons, assessing the ratios of young adults to old adults.
gloss: Of or pertaining to these hominids.
pos: adj
Translations:
azithromycin
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
pharmacology
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Hellenic *ə-
Ancient Greek ᾰ̓- (ă-)
Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-
Proto-Indo-European *-wós
Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós
Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti
Proto-Hellenic *gʷyṓw-ō
Proto-Hellenic *ďṓwō
Ancient Greek ζώω (zṓō)
Ancient Greek ζῶ (zô)
Ancient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)
Ancient Greek -η (-ē)
Ancient Greek ζωή (zōḗ)
French azotebor.
English azote
English az-
English (Streptomyces) erythr(eus)
Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.
Latin -o-bor.
English -o-
English -mycin
English (er)ythromycin
English azithromycin
From az- + (er)ythromycin.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: A semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic C₃₈H₇₂N₂O₁₂ (trademarks Zithromax, Z-PAK) that is derived from erythromycin and is used especially as an antibacterial agent.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: Take a bite, taste the sin / Bad Azithromycin
Translations:
erythromycin
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
pharmacology
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English (Streptomyces) erythr(eus)
Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.
Latin -o-bor.
English -o-
English -mycin
English erythromycin
From (Streptomyces) erythr(eus) + -o- + -mycin (“antibiotic from a Streptomyces strain”).
Inflected forms:
form: erythromycins
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An antibiotic similar to penicillin, used for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: A broad-spectrum macrolide antibiotic C₃₇H₆₇NO₁₃ produced by an actinomycete Saccharopolyspora erythraea (formerly Streptomyces erythreus) and similar in its effects to penicillin, administered orally or topically in the treatment of infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Derived words: azaerythromycin
azithromycin
berythromycin
clarithromycin
dirithromycin
flurithromycin
gamithromycin
homoerythromycin
lexithromycin
modithromycin
nafithromycin
oxoerythromycin
roxithromycin
telithromycin
tulathromycin
Translations:
bioprospecting
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
natural-sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-der.
Ancient Greek βῐ́ος (bĭ́os)
Ancient Greek βῐο- (bĭo-)der.
English bio-
English prospecting
English bioprospecting
From bio- + prospecting.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: The methodical search for novel pharmaceutical (and other) products from plants and microorganisms.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Translations:
caryophyllene
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
Inflected forms:
form: caryophyllenes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A sesquiterpene (containing a cyclobutane ring) found in the essential oils of several plants such as clove and pepper
pos: noun
Translations:
hepatosplenomegaly
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
pathology
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Hellenic *yêkʷər
Ancient Greek ἧπᾰρ (hêpăr)der.
English hepato-
English splenomegaly
English hepatosplenomegaly
From hepato- + splenomegaly.
Inflected forms:
form: hepatosplenomegalies
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Abnormal enlargement of both the liver and spleen at the same time.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
maltodextrin
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Inflected forms:
form: maltodextrins
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A type of dextrin commonly used as a food additive.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
parter
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English part
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzijos
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English parter
From part (“noun”) + -er.
Inflected forms:
form: parters
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A work in a specified number of parts.
pos: noun
tags: in-compounds
informal
examples: The show was a two-parter, but we stopped watching halfway through.
Translations:
jadi
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: jaadi
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Pickled fish.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Translations:
multisensory
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mel-der.
Proto-Indo-European *ml̥tós?
Proto-Italic *moltos
Latin multus
Latin multīder.
Middle English multi-
English multi-
English sensory
English multisensory
From multi- + sensory.
Inflected forms:
form: more multisensory
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most multisensory
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Pertaining to the integration of information from different sensory modalities.
pos: adj
examples: One multisensory process is the integration of visual and auditory information in the perception of speech.
Translations:
extrajudicial
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: law
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs
Proto-Indo-European *-teros
Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰsteros
Proto-Italic *eksteros
Latin exter
Latin extrā
English extra-
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ey-
Proto-Indo-European *-u
Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu
Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *h₂yéwos
Proto-Italic *jowos
Latin iūs
Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *déyḱ-s ~ *diḱ-és
Proto-Italic *-diks
Latin iūdex
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Italic *-āō
Latin -ō
Latin iūdicō
Proto-Indo-European *-yós
Proto-Italic *-ios
Old Latin -ios
Latin -ius
Latin -ium
Latin iūdicium
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālis
Latin iūdiciālisbor.
English judicial
English extrajudicial
From extra- + judicial.
Inflected forms:
form: extra-judicial
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Out of or beyond the power or authority of a court or judge; beyond jurisdiction.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: An extrajudicial conveyance is effected by the act of the parties and does not involve, as in the fine and recovery, judicial proceedings.
gloss: Carried out without legal authority.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Derived words: extrajudiciality
extrajudicially
Translations:
word-blind
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more word-blind
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most word-blind
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Describes a person who suffers from word blindness or alexia.
pos: adj
Translations:
disassociative
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Latin dis-
Old French des-bor.
Latin dis-bor.
Middle English dis-
English dis-
English associative
English disassociative
From dis- + associative.
Inflected forms:
form: more disassociative
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most disassociative
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: That disassociates; that causes disassociation
pos: adj
examples: dissociative drugs
dissociative identity disorder
Translations:
gigaton
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English giga-
English ton
English gigaton
From giga- + ton.
Inflected forms:
form: gigatons
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: gigatonne
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A measure of the strength of an explosion or a bomb based on how many billion tons of TNT would be needed to produce the same energy. (A derived unit for TNT equivalent.)
pos: noun
examples: Holonyms: teraton < petaton < exaton (rare) < zettaton (rare) < yottaton (rare)
Meronyms: ton of TNT < kiloton < megaton
gloss: One billion tons.
pos: noun
gloss: One billion tons.
pos: noun
gloss: One billion tons.
pos: noun
examples: Meronyms: kiloton < megaton
Translations:
lang: Czech
word: gigatuna
lang: Danish
word: gigaton
lang: Italian
word: gigatone
lang: Norwegian Bokmål
word: gigatonn
lang: Norwegian Nynorsk
word: gigatonn
lang: Russian
word: гигатонна
roman: gigatonna
long-acting
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Topics: medicine
pharmacology
sciences
Inflected forms:
form: more long-acting
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most long-acting
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Having a pharmaceutical effect principally in the long term.
pos: adj
examples: I have tried all the medium and short acting non-barbiturate sedatives since the war (including thalidomide) but they don’t work and I don’t trust the newfangled long acting, “safe” analgesics.
Translations:
oorah
Part of speech: intj
Morphological type: simple
Topics: government
military
politics
war
Inflected forms:
form: hoorah
pos: intj
tags: alternative
form: oo-rah
pos: intj
tags: alternative
form: oohrah
pos: intj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The official yell for the US Marines.
pos: intj
tags: US
Translations:
chemosynthetic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew-
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Ancient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)
Ancient Greek χῠ́μᾰ (khŭ́mă)
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂
Proto-Hellenic *-íā
Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)
Ancient Greek χυμείᾱ (khumeíā)bor.
Arabic الْكِيمِيَاء (al-kīmiyāʔ)bor.
Medieval Latin alchēmia
▲
Ancient Greek χυμείᾱ (khumeíā)influ.
New Latin chēmīader.
English chemo-
English synthetic
English chemosynthetic
From chemo- + synthetic.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Using or relating to chemosynthesis.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
chitosan
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Inflected forms:
form: chitosans
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An oligosaccharide derived from chitin, sometimes used in the absorption of fat
pos: noun
Translations:
demographical
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more demographical
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most demographical
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Of or relating to demography; demographic.
pos: adj
Translations:
ecophysiology
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
natural-sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Ancient Greek οἶκος (oîkos)
Latin oeco-
French éco-
English eco-
French physiologie
English physiology
English ecophysiology
From eco- + physiology.
Inflected forms:
form: ecophysiologies
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The study of the relationships between, and adaptation of, the physiology of an organism and its environment
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
Translations:
ehrlichiosis
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Translingual Ehrlichia
Ancient Greek -τις (-tis)
Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs)
Ancient Greek -ωσις (-ōsis)bor.
New Latin -ōsislbor.
English -osis
English ehrlichiosis
From Translingual Ehrlichia + English -osis.
Inflected forms:
form: ehrlichioses
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A tick-borne disease caused by infection with bacteria of the genus Ehrlichia.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
endothermy
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
natural-sciences
Etymology: From endo- + -thermy.
Base: endo
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: A form of thermoregulation in which heat is generated by the organism's metabolism.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Translations:
extracellularly
Part of speech: adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English extracellular
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English extracellularly
From extracellular + -ly.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: In an extracellular manner.
pos: adv
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
fimbria
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: anatomy
bacteriology
biology
medicine
microbiology
natural-sciences
sciences
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Late Latin fimbria (“a border, fringe”), from Latin fimbriae (“fibers, threads, fringe”). Doublet of fringe.
Inflected forms:
form: fimbriae
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: fimbriæ
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A series of threads or other projections resembling a fringe.
pos: noun
tags: plural-normally
examples: When a follicle is mature, the egg within it bursts out of the ovary, and the Fallopian tube's fingerlike fimbria reach out and grab it.
gloss: A series of threads or other projections resembling a fringe.
pos: noun
Derived words: fimbrial
Translations:
flagellar
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to a flagellum.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
glucuronidase
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English glucuronide
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European *dwísder.
Ancient Greek διά (diá)
Ancient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-)
Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *stísteh₂ti
Proto-Hellenic *hístāmi
Ancient Greek ῐ̔́στημῐ (hĭ́stēmĭ)
Ancient Greek δῐῐ̈́στημῐ (dĭĭ̈́stēmĭ)
Ancient Greek δῐᾰ́στᾰσῐς (dĭắstăsĭs)
English diastase
English -ase
English glucuronidase
From glucuronide + -ase.
Inflected forms:
form: glucuronidases
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of a glucuronide; a glycuronidase
pos: noun
Translations:
hydroxyproline
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Etymology: From hydroxy + proline.
Compound parts: hydroxy
proline
Inflected forms:
form: hydroxyprolines
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A hydroxy derivative of the amino acid proline found in the structural proteins of connective tissue
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
ectoparasitic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ἐκ (ek)
Ancient Greek ἐντός (entós)
Ancient Greek ἐκτός (ektós)der.
English ecto-
English parasitic
English ectoparasitic
From ecto- + parasitic.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to ectoparasites.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
inoculum
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Etymology tree
Latin inoculumlbor.
English inoculum
Learned borrowing from Latin inoculum.
Inflected forms:
form: inoculums
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: inocula
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The active material used in an inoculation; an inoculant (i.e., a material or a dose thereof).
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Observers noted that Chinese variolators in Vietnam exhibited one or two slight variations in their practice, however, one constant factor is that they all introduced inoculum into the nasal passages.
Translations:
inoculant
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: engineering
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Inflected forms:
form: inoculants
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The active material used in an inoculation; an inoculum
pos: noun
gloss: An alloyant used to refine grains in a cast microstructure.
pos: noun
Synonyms: grain refiner
Derived words: bioinoculant
Translations:
Menominee
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Borrowed from Ojibwe manoominii (literally “wild-rice people”); from Ojibwe manoomin.
Inflected forms:
form: Menominees
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: Menominee
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: Menomini
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A member of a nation of Native Americans indigenous to what is now Wisconsin.
pos: noun
Translations:
kinesin
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *keyh₂-der.
Ancient Greek κῑνέω (kīnéō)
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Ancient Greek -τις (-tis)
Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs)
Ancient Greek κίνησις (kínēsis)bor.
English kinesis
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Latin -īnusder.
Old French -inbor.
Middle English -in
English -ineclip.
English -in
English kinesin
From kinesis + -in.
Inflected forms:
form: kinesins
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any of a class of proteins that convert chemical into mechanical energy and power the movement of vesicles and organelles along microtubules
pos: noun
Translations:
lepidopteran
Part of speech: noun
adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Translingual Lepidoptera
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Latin -nus
Latin -ānus
Old French -ainder.
Middle English -an
English -an
English lepidopteran
From Translingual Lepidoptera + English -an.
Inflected forms:
form: lepidopterans
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: more lepidopteran
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most lepidopteran
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Any insect of the order Lepidoptera, the butterflies and moths.
pos: noun
gloss: Characteristic of these insects.
pos: adj
Translations:
cow-wheat
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From cow + wheat.
Compound parts: cow
wheat
Inflected forms:
form: cow-wheats
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: cow wheat
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: cowwheat
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Any of several flowering plants in the genus Melampyrum.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
pit-eye
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: pit-eyes
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: pit eye
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The bottom of a central mineshaft.
pos: noun
examples: The cages came up crammed and crammed again with the men nearest the pit-eye, as they call the place where you can see daylight from the bottom of the main shaft.
Translations:
microdissection
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mey-der.?
Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós)der.
English micro-
English dissection
English microdissection
From micro- + dissection.
Inflected forms:
form: microdissections
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A dissection using a microscope and very fine instruments.
pos: noun
examples: Dr. O’Connell set out to investigate the full anatomy of the clitoris using microdissection and magnetic resonance imaging.
Translations:
microinjection
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mey-der.?
Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós)der.
English micro-
English injection
English microinjection
From micro- + injection.
Inflected forms:
form: microinjections
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: injection (especially of biological material) using a micropipette
pos: noun
Translations:
morphotype
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
natural-sciences
Etymology: From morpho- + -type.
Base: morpho
Inflected forms:
form: morphotypes
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: morphotypes
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: morphotyping
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: morphotyped
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: morphotyped
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: Any of a group of different types of individuals of the same species in a population; a morph.
pos: noun
examples: The morphotype, or form-print, must hereafter take its place by the side of the logotype or word-print.
As the first form of a dimorphic sex will be represented in the holotype or allotype, there may be some doubt as to the advisability of classing morphotypes among primary types.
The only exception seems to be morphotype 2 (Scotiophryne), which is clearly defined by a prominent lamina that posteriorly delimits the oblique groove and, in the Utah samples, is stratigraphically restricted to the lower—middle Campanian.
gloss: To sort into such types (and identify them)
pos: verb
examples: Experiment 4 involved only morphotyping, and the results demonstrated the concentration-dependence of the subdivisions of morphotype 1.
In a second phase, arriving seeds were left to accumulate in traps for eight months, at which time all seeds, fruits, and germinated seedlings in the traps were collected and "morphotyped" (separated into unidentified but recognizable species).
Galls when found were inspected for inducers, collected separately in plastic bags when an insect or mite was found and were provisionally morphotyped (for organ, shape, colour and host plant).
Translations:
dala
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From an unassimilated equivalent of Hawaiian kālā, from English dollar.
Inflected forms:
form: dala
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The currency of Hawaii between 1847 and 1898, equal to the United States dollar.
pos: noun
tags: historical
examples: My mother kept a dollar bill in Hawaiian currency—a dala—given to her as a souvenir of her brother's service in the army.
Translations:
dayan
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Etymology tree
Hebrew דייןbor.
English dayan
Borrowed from Hebrew דיין.
Inflected forms:
form: dayans
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: dayanim
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: dayyan
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A rabbinic judge.
pos: noun
examples: A medieval hymn composed by the Dayyan ("Judge") Daniel b. Yehudah of fourteenth-century Rome, recited in the daily morning Preliminary Service, and by some, at the close of the Arvit and Musaf services on Shabbat and festivals.
There is a famous story about Rabbi Yisrael Salanter who ate on the Bimah in Vilna at the end of the Yom Kippur morning service in 1848 during a cholera epidemic, together with two other Dayyanim, to persuade the congregation to eat during the epidemic.
Translations:
thill
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: business
mining
Etymology: From Middle English thille, thylle, from Old English þille (“board; floorboard; plank; stake; pole”), from Proto-West Germanic *þilljā, from Proto-Germanic *þiljǭ (“board; floorboard; deck”), from Proto-Indo-European *tel- (“plank; board”). Cognate with Dutch deel, German Low German Deel (> English deal (“plank”)), German Diele, Swedish tilja, Icelandic þilja. Akin to English theal (“board; plank”). Doublet of deal (etymology 3).
Inflected forms:
form: thills
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: fill
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: One of the two long pieces of wood, extending before a vehicle, between which a horse is hitched; a shaft.
pos: noun
gloss: The shallow stratum of underclay that lies under a seam of coal; the bottom of a coal-seam.
pos: noun
examples: One by one, Janki leading, they crept into the old gallery – a six-foot way with a scant four feet from thill to roof.
Derived words: thilled
thiller
thill-horse
thilly
Translations:
multigene
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
genetics
medicine
natural-sciences
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mel-der.
Proto-Indo-European *ml̥tós?
Proto-Italic *moltos
Latin multus
Latin multīder.
Middle English multi-
English multi-
English gene
English multigene
From multi- + gene.
Inflected forms:
form: multigenes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Involving multiple genes
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: multigene family
pos: noun
Translations:
multilocus
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *moltos
Latin multus
Latin multīder.
Middle English multi-
English multi-
Latin locuslbor.
English locus
English multilocus
From multi- + locus.
Inflected forms:
form: more multilocus
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most multilocus
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Involving multiple loci
pos: adj
Translations:
burning-ghat
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: burning-ghats
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A flat area near the top of a river ghat where Hindus burn their dead; a funeral pyre.
pos: noun
tags: India
examples: Now, whether I have done thee a wrong in keeping thee from the burning-ghât, do thou and the crows settle together.
Translations:
nanopore
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Ancient Greek νᾶνος (nânos)bor.
Latin nānusbor.
English nano-
English pore
English nanopore
From nano- + pore.
Inflected forms:
form: nanopores
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A pore, of nanometre dimensions, in a membrane
pos: noun
Translations:
brick-tea
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Tea leaves formed into the shape of a brick, used to make beverages like tea, eaten as food or, as in the past, used as a form of currency.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: "Some of them were men from Ladakh," said Lalun, when the last had gone. "They brought me brick-tea such as the Russians sell, and a tea-urn from Peshawar."
Translations:
nearshore
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: compound
Topics: business
Etymology: From near + shore.
Compound parts: near
shore
Inflected forms:
form: nearshores
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: nearshores
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: nearshoring
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: nearshored
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: nearshored
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: The region extending seaward from the shoreline.
pos: noun
gloss: To move operations to locations near the US, such as Mexico or the Caribbean.
pos: verb
tags: US
Translations:
nongenetic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English non-
English genetic
English nongenetic
From non- + genetic.
Inflected forms:
form: non-genetic
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Not genetic.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
obligately
Part of speech: adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English obligate
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English obligately
From obligate + -ly.
Inflected forms:
form: more obligately
pos: adv
tags: comparative
form: most obligately
pos: adv
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: In an obligate manner.
pos: adv
examples: Near-synonyms: necessarily; mandatorily; imperatively; (sometimes) by nature
Translations:
perinuclear
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *per-der.
Ancient Greek περῐ́ (perĭ́)der.
English peri-
English nuclear
English perinuclear
From peri- + nuclear.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Surrounding a nucleus
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
periplasmic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *per-der.
Ancient Greek περῐ́ (perĭ́)der.
English peri-
English plasmic
English periplasmic
From peri- + plasmic.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Surrounding the plasma of a bacterium
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
phenylacetate
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
Inflected forms:
form: phenylacetates
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any salt or ester of phenylacetic acid
pos: noun
Translations:
kersey
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Inherited from Middle English kersey, perhaps from the village of Kersey in Suffolk, England, UK, in the region where the cloth was made.
Inflected forms:
form: kerseys
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A type of rough woollen cloth.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Hencefoorth my wooing minde ſhalbe expreſt / In ruſſet yeas, and honeſt kerſie noes.
[T]here was a Report, that one of our Ships having by Stealth delivered her Cargo, among which was ſome Bales of Engliſh Cloth, Cotton, Kerſyes, and ſuch like Goods, the Spaniards cauſed all the Goods to be burnt, and puniſhed the Men with Death who were concern'd in carrying them on Shore.
In Adirondac lakes, / At morn or noon, the guide rows bareheaded: / Shoes, flannel shirt, and kersey trousers make / His brief toilette […]
Translations:
khud
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Etymology tree
Hindi खड्ड (khaḍḍ)bor.
English khud
Borrowed from Hindi खड्ड (khaḍḍ).
Inflected forms:
form: khuds
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: khad
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: khadd
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: khudd
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A steep cleft in a hillside; a ravine.
pos: noun
tags: India
examples: We are only little bits of dirt on the hillsides—here one day and blown down the khud the next.
Translations:
brahmacharya
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Sanskrit ब्रह्मचर्य (brahma-cárya).
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: The first (student) ashrama in Hindu culture in which a person is dedicated to the quest for self-realization.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Translations:
plastid
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biology
cytology
medicine
natural-sciences
sciences
Etymology: From German Plastid, from Ancient Greek πλαστός (plastós), verbal adjective of πλάσσω (plássō).
Inflected forms:
form: plastids
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any of various organelles found in the cells of plants and algae, often used for photosynthesis.
pos: noun
Translations:
automatization
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English automatize
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English automatization
From automatize + -ation.
Inflected forms:
form: automatizations
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: automatisation
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The process of making an action of a higher animal reflexive.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Automation.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Related words: automat
automatic
automatize
automation
automaton
Translations:
quintile
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: astrology
human-sciences
mathematics
mysticism
philosophy
sciences
statistics
Etymology: Etymology tree
English quint-
Latin -īlislbor.
English -ile
English quintile
From quint- + -ile.
Inflected forms:
form: quintiles
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any of the quantiles which divide an ordered sample population into five equally numerous subsets.
pos: noun
gloss: A subset thus obtained.
pos: noun
tags: broadly
examples: Effectively no household making less than $28,000 will pay federal income tax – usually about 15% of the bottom income quintile has some tax liability.
“It’s well known that the lowest income consumer is really struggling with inflation, but from a purely economic standpoint, it is the higher quintiles of earners that do the most spending,” Nanette Abuhoff Jacobson, global investment strategist at Hartford Funds, told CNN.
gloss: An aspect of planets that are distant from each other by one fifth of a zodiac (72°)
pos: noun
Synonyms: fifth
Derived words: biquintile
interquintile
semiquintile
Translations:
lang: Finnish
word: kvintiili
lang: Portuguese
word: quintil
lang: Spanish
word: quintil
radiatively
Part of speech: adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English radiative
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English radiatively
From radiative + -ly.
Inflected forms:
form: more radiatively
pos: adv
tags: comparative
form: most radiatively
pos: adv
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: In a radiative manner
pos: adv
gloss: With regard to radiation
pos: adv
Derived words: nonradiatively
Translations:
reacquisition
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-der.
Old French re-bor.
Middle English re-
English re-
English acquisition
English reacquisition
From re- + acquisition.
Inflected forms:
form: reacquisitions
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A second or subsequent acquisition.
pos: noun
Translations:
reductionistic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English reduction
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Old French -istebor.
Middle English -ist
English -ist
English reductionist
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English reductionistic
From reductionist + -ic.
Inflected forms:
form: more reductionistic
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most reductionistic
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to reductionism.
pos: adj
Translations:
subcomplex
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *upó
Proto-Italic *supo
Latin sub
Latin sub-der.
English sub-
English complex
English subcomplex
From sub- + complex.
Inflected forms:
form: subcomplexes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any structure that is a subdivision of a larger complex.
pos: noun
Translations:
subgingival
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *upó
Proto-Italic *supo
Latin sub
Latin sub-der.
English sub-
English gingival
English subgingival
From sub- + gingival.
Inflected forms:
form: more subgingival
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most subgingival
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Beneath the gumline (gingival margin).
pos: adj
examples: Additionally, the more subgingival the restorative margin, the more tooth is reduced.
Antonyms: supragingival
Translations: