yuanxin112/wiktionary-morph huggingface dataset:
crust
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle English cruste, from Anglo-Norman and Old French cruste, from Latin crusta (“hard outer covering”), from Proto-Indo-European *krustós (“hardened”), from *krews- (“to form a crust, begin to freeze”), related to Old Norse hroðr (“scurf”), Old English hruse (“earth”), Old High German hrosa (“crust, ice”), Latvian kruvesis (“frozen mud”), Ancient Greek κρύος (krúos, “frost, icy cold”), κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “crystal, ice”), Avestan 𐬑𐬭𐬎𐬰𐬛𐬭𐬀- (xruzdra-, “hard”), Sanskrit क्रूड् (krūḍ, “thicken, make hard”). Doublet of crusta.
Inflected forms:
form: crusts
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: crusting
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: crusted
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: crusted
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To cover with a crust.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: The whole body is crusted over with ice.
Their minds are crusted over, like diamonds in the rock.
gloss: To form a crust.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
examples: , The Goblin Reign Boxed Set
Thistle held her hand over the wound and pressed a wad of tree moss against it. "Don't move," she said. "Let it crust."
Translations:
praise
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle English praise, preyse, from the verb (see below). Doublet of prize. Displaced native Middle English lof from Old English lof (“praise”) and Middle English loenge, loange from Old French löenge, löange (“praise”).
Inflected forms:
form: praises
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: praises
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: praising
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: praised
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: praised
pos: verb
tags: past
form: no-table-tags
pos: verb
tags: table-tags
form: glossary
pos: verb
tags: inflection-template
form: praise
pos: verb
tags: infinitive
form: praise
pos: verb
tags: first-person
present
singular
form: praised
pos: verb
tags: first-person
past
singular
form: praise
pos: verb
tags: present
second-person
singular
form: praisest
pos: verb
tags: archaic
present
second-person
singular
form: praised
pos: verb
tags: past
second-person
singular
form: praisedst
pos: verb
tags: archaic
past
second-person
singular
form: praises
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: praiseth
pos: verb
tags: archaic
present
singular
third-person
form: praised
pos: verb
tags: past
singular
third-person
form: praise
pos: verb
tags: plural
present
form: praised
pos: verb
tags: past
plural
form: praise
pos: verb
tags: present
subjunctive
form: praised
pos: verb
tags: past
subjunctive
form: praise
pos: verb
tags: imperative
present
form: -
pos: verb
tags: imperative
past
form: praising
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: praised
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
Senses:
gloss: Commendation; favourable representation in words.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: The writer's latest novel received great praise in the media.
You deserve praise for the hard work you've done recently.
She gave them some faint praise for their assignments, despite not being totally convinced by the quality.
dim praise
gloss: Worship, glorification, adoration.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: praise of God
Let every thing that hath breath praise the Lord.
gloss: To give praise to; to commend, glorify, or worship.
pos: verb
examples: Be sure to praise Bobby for his excellent work at school this week.
Some of the passengers were heard praising God as the stricken plane landed safely.
Synonyms: accolade
approbation
approval
attaboy
compliment
commend
commendation
congratulation
douceur
encomium
encouragement
extolment
laudation
laudits
praise
props
tout
Antonyms: blame
condemnation
criticism
Related words: famous
flattery
Translations:
sorrow
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle English sorwe, sorow, sorewe, from Old English sorg, sorh (“care, anxiety, sorrow, grief”), from Proto-West Germanic *sorgu, from Proto-Germanic *surgō (compare West Frisian soarch, Dutch zorg, German Sorge, Danish, Swedish and Norwegian sorg), from Proto-Indo-European *swergʰ- (“watch over, worry; be ill, suffer”) (compare Old Irish serg (“sickness”), Tocharian B sark (“sickness”), Lithuanian sirgti (“be sick”), Sanskrit सूर्क्षति (sū́rkṣati, “worry”). Despite the similarity in form and meaning, not historically related to sorry and sore.
Inflected forms:
form: sorrows
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: sorrowe
pos: noun
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: sorrows
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: sorrowing
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: sorrowed
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: sorrowed
pos: verb
tags: past
form: sorrowe
pos: verb
tags: alternative
obsolete
Senses:
gloss: unhappiness, woe
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: But sorrow that is couch'd in seeming gladness
Is like that mirth fate turns to sudden sadness.
The safe and general antidote against sorrow is employment.
Beijing’s bureaucrats may claim they are preventing fires, but what they are really igniting is resentment, sorrow, and resistance. The flames they lit were consuming trust, dignity, and the fragile hope that religious freedom might one day be respected in Tibet.
gloss: (usually in plural) An instance or cause of unhappiness.
pos: noun
tags: countable
examples: Parting is such sweet sorrow.
She had nursed all the children, including Sandro, to whom she was devoted, and my husband was just as fond of her. His going away to America was a great sorrow to her, and she always kept the sacred light burning on a little altar for Sandro all the time of his long absence.
Vaublanc, in San Domingo so sympathetic to the sorrows of labour in France, had to fly from Paris in August, 1792, to escape the wrath of the French workers.
gloss: To feel or express grief.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
examples: ‘Sorrow not, sir,’ says he, ‘like those without hope.’
When, as sometimes happens, a lad dies from the effect of the operation, he is buried secretly in the forest, and his sorrowing mother is told that the monster has a pig's stomach as well as a human stomach, and that unfortunately her son slipped into the wrong stomach.
gloss: To feel grief over; to mourn, regret.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: It is impossible to make a man naturally blind, to conceive that he seeth not; impossible to make him desire to see, and sorrow his defect.
Derived words: a sorrow shared is a sorrow halved
China's Sorrow
drown one's sorrows
Our Lady of Sorrows
seeksorrow
shared sorrow is half sorrow
sorrowful
sorrowfully
sorrowfulness
sorrowless
sorrowly
sorrow-ridden
sorrowsome
sorrowy
tree of sorrow
besorrow
oversorrow
sorrower
sorrowingly
unsorrowing
Translations:
happiness
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *kob-der.
Proto-Germanic *hampą
Old Norse happbor.
Middle English hap
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Germanic *-gaz
Proto-West Germanic *-g
Old English -iġ
Middle English -y
Middle English happy
English happy
Proto-Germanic *-in-
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ti
Proto-Germanic *-ōną
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English happiness
From happy + -ness.
Inflected forms:
form: happinesses
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: happinesse
pos: noun
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: happyness
pos: noun
tags: alternative
obsolete
Senses:
gloss: The emotion of being happy; joy; elation.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: seek happiness
true happiness
bring happiness to others
Money can’t buy happiness.
She found happiness in the small things.
Yes, Aline, true happiness comes of true love, and true love should be independent of external influences.
gloss: Prosperity, thriving, wellbeing.
pos: noun
tags: archaic
uncountable
examples: We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.
gloss: Good luck; good fortune.
pos: noun
tags: archaic
uncountable
examples: All happineſſe bechance to thee in Millaine.
gloss: Fortuitous elegance; unstudied grace, used especially of language.
pos: noun
tags: countable
obsolete
examples: Some Beauties yet, no Precepts can declare, / For there's a Happineſs as well as Care.
Synonyms: felicity
blessedness
bliss
high spirits
joy
joyfulness
joyousness
pleasure
blitheness
blithesomeness
cheerfulness
cheeriness
contentness
contentedness
delight
delightedness
elatedness
elation
exuberance
exuberantness
gaiety
gayness
gayfulness
gladness
gladsomeness
glee
gleefulness
gleesomeness
happiness
hilarity
jolliness
jollity
joviality
jovialness
liss
merriment
merriness
mirth
mirthfulness
pleasedness
Antonyms: sadness
Related words: happy
Derived words: bluebird of happiness
double happiness
gross national happiness
happiness pump
money can't buy happiness
nonhappiness
trigger-happiness
unhappiness
Translations:
via
Part of speech: noun
prep
Morphological type: simple
Topics: business
electrical-engineering
electricity
electromagnetism
electronics
energy
engineering
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin via (“road”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-. Possible doublet of way.
The sense in electronics is also explained as vertical interconnect access.
Inflected forms:
form: vias
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: viae
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: viâ
pos: prep
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A main road or highway, especially in ancient Rome. (Mainly used in set phrases, below.)
pos: noun
gloss: A small hole in a printed circuit board filled with metal which connects two or more layers.
pos: noun
gloss: An electrical connection which connects two or more layers on a printed circuit board or an integrated circuit.
pos: noun
gloss: By way of; passing through.
pos: prep
examples: They drove from New York to Los Angeles via Omaha.
You can enter the building via the western gate.
gloss: By (means of); using.
pos: prep
examples: I'll send you the information via e-mail.
Under the assumptions of Proposition 5 the entropies h(τ) and H(k) are related via the following equation: […]
A farmer could place an order for a new tractor part by text message and pay for it by mobile money-transfer. A supplier many miles away would then take the part to the local matternet station for airborne dispatch via drone.
White House chief strategist Steve Bannon has been in contact via intermediaries with Curtis Yarvin, Politico Magazine reported this week.
Related words: viaticum
viator
Derived words: via affirmativa
Via Crucis
Via Dolorosa
Via Egnatia
via ferrata
via glareata
Via Lactea
via media
via munita
via negativa
via terrena
Translations:
veto
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Latin vetō (“to forbid”).
Inflected forms:
form: vetoes
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: vetos
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: vetoes
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: vetoing
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: vetoed
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: vetoed
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: A political right to disapprove of (and thereby stop) the process of a decision, a law etc.
pos: noun
gloss: An invocation of that right.
pos: noun
examples: I called Haig in and told him that I wanted to veto the agricultural appropriations bill we had discussed in the Cabinet meeting on Tuesday, because I did not want Ford to have to do it on his first day as President. Haig brought the veto statement in, and I signed it. It was the last piece of legislation I acted on as President.
The failure on Wednesday to overturn Mr. Cooper’s veto was among the most dramatic consequences of Democratic legislative victories in North Carolina last November, which broke Republican supermajorities in both chambers and made it easier for Mr. Cooper’s vetos to survive.
Now, Republican legislators cannot afford to lose a single seat, in either chamber, if they want to continue to override his vetoes.
gloss: An authoritative prohibition or negative; a forbidding; an interdiction.
pos: noun
examples: This contemptuous veto of her husband's on any intimacy with her family.
gloss: A technique or mechanism for discarding what would otherwise constitute a false positive in a scientific experiment.
pos: noun
examples: An outer detector (OD) region will act as both a passive shield for low energy backgrounds and an active veto for cosmic ray muons.
gloss: To use a veto against.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: The president vetoed the bill.
The railway was in fact shifted in 1937 a little to the west, over a distance of a quarter-mile, to make room for the by-pass at this point, but complete abandonment was firmly vetoed because of the proved strategic value of the line.
Perhaps more notably, they also expect 25 percent of all Spac acquisitions to be vetoed by shareholders in 2008 — which will force those Spacs to liquidate.
Just a week after vetoing a ban on gender-affirming care for minors, Gov. Mike DeWine of Ohio issued an executive order on Friday banning gender-transition surgeries for anyone under 18 at state hospitals or ambulatory clinics.
gloss: To countermand.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: Mom and Dad vetoed our menu preferences for the holiday meal.
Derived words: heckler's veto
liberum veto
line-item veto
pocket veto
veto pen
Translations:
sunrise
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English sonne-rys, sunne ryse, equivalent to sun + rise. Compare Middle English son risyng, sunne rijsyng, sonne-rysing (“sunrise”, literally “sun rising”).
Base: sun
Inflected forms:
form: sunrises
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The time of day when the sun appears above the eastern horizon.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: I'll meet you at the docks at sunrise.
gloss: The change in color of the sky at dawn.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Did you see the beautiful sunrise this morning?
gloss: Any great awakening.
pos: noun
tags: countable
figuratively
uncountable
examples: It was the sunrise of her spirit.
Her face shone for a moment with new and unearthly splendour, her eyes lighted up with a very sunrise of joy.
It is in its zenith at mid-June, a very sunrise of Nature; and what with its forest and flower- fringed shores, its palace homes and parks, each with its white-winged or canopied yacht for skimming the lake at will, it at once occurred to me that Paradise had already been discovered and appropriated by Lake Geneva loiterers.
Related words: rise and shine
Derived words: instant sunrise
Northern Sunrise County
presunrise
sunrise clause
sunrise industry
Sunrise Manor
sunrise period
sunrise problem
sunrise provision
sunriser
sunrise service
sunrisy
tequila sunrise
Translations:
sunup
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: sun + up
Inflected forms:
form: sunups
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The time of day when the sun appears above the eastern horizon.
pos: noun
tags: US
countable
uncountable
examples: “Shagbark, that was risky on your part; even where it lies it is much closer than I like, for we shall all have to see it in the morning.”
“No, you won’t; it’ll be gone afore sunup.”
gloss: The change in color of the sky at sunup.
pos: noun
tags: US
countable
uncountable
Related words: moonrise
sundown
Translations:
predawn
Part of speech: noun
adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *per-
Proto-Indo-European *preh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *-i
Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i?
Proto-Italic *prai
Proto-Italic *prai-
Latin prae-lbor.
Middle English pre-
English pre-
English dawn
English predawn
From pre- + dawn.
Inflected forms:
form: predawns
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The period immediately preceding dawn.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Before dawn.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: A thick layer of mist, gray and ghostly in the predawn glow, emanated from the water, as if witchfire burned upon the surface of the liquid.
Sparks erupted from the bottom of a FedEx cargo jet as it made a predawn emergency landing Wednesday at Los Angeles International Airport, officials said.
Translations:
widespread
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From wide + spread.
Compound parts: wide
spread
Inflected forms:
form: more widespread
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: widerspread
pos: adj
tags: comparative
rare
form: most widespread
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: widestspread
pos: adj
tags: rare
superlative
form: wide-spread
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Affecting, or found throughout, a large area (e.g. the entire land or body); broad in extent; widely diffused.
pos: adj
examples: widespread belief
widespread criticism
widespread acceptance
There was widespread support for the proposal.
The storm caused widespread damage.
It was April 22, 1831, and a young man was walking down Whitehall in the direction of Parliament Street. He wore shepherd's plaid trousers and the swallow-tail coat of the day, with a figured muslin cravat wound about his wide-spread collar.
Seeing the British establishment struggle with the financial sector is like watching an alcoholic[…] Until 2008 there was denial over what finance had become. When a series of bank failures made this impossible, there was widespread anger, leading to the public humiliation of symbolic figures.
gloss: Spread far apart.
pos: adj
tags: uncommon
examples: Women with knee-length silk stockings, sitting with widespread legs on sunwashed green benches
Synonyms: extensive
pervasive
prevalent
ubiquitous
universal
common
disseminated
far-flung
predominant
prevailing
regnant
rife
spread out
systemic
widespread
Antonyms: limited
contained
endemic
few and far between
focused
rare
uncommon
Derived words: widespreadly
widespreadness
Translations:
collapse
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: simple
Topics: ball-games
computing
cricket
engineering
games
hobbies
lifestyle
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
sports
Etymology: From Latin collāpsus (past participle of collābor).
Inflected forms:
form: collapses
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: collapsing
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: collapsed
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: collapsed
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To break apart and fall down suddenly; to cave in.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
examples: A balloon collapses when the gas escapes from it.
gloss: To cease to function due to a sudden breakdown; to fail suddenly and completely.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
examples: Pyramid schemes tend to generate profits for a while and then collapse.
However much we like to think of ourselves as something special in world history, in fact industrial societies are subject to the same principles that caused earlier societies to collapse.
gloss: To fold compactly.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
gloss: To conflate, to ignore the distinctions between.
pos: verb
tags: figuratively
transitive
gloss: In a hierarchical list (such as a directory tree or table of contents), to hide the subentries of (an entry).
pos: verb
tags: transitive
gloss: To suffer a batting collapse.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
examples: Immediately after his wicket the team collapsed for 69.
gloss: To cause something to collapse.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: Hurry up and collapse the tent so we can get moving.
Thomas added: "We presented our experiences of frantically trying to collapse a pram, surrounded by loads of grumpy commuters.
gloss: To pass out and fall to the floor or ground, as from exhaustion or other illness; to faint.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
examples: The exhausted singer collapsed on stage and had to be taken to the hospital.
Derived words: collapsable
collapsible
noncollapsed
noncollapsing
recollapse
semicollapsed
uncollapse
uncollapsed
Translations:
symphonia
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
Etymology: From Ancient Greek σῠμφωνῐ́ᾱ (sŭmphōnĭ́ā). Doublet of sinfonia, symphony, tsampouna, and zampogna. By surface analysis, sym- + -phonia.
Inflected forms:
form: symphonias
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Concord in Ancient Greek music.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: The bagpipe.
pos: noun
tags: countable
obsolete
uncountable
gloss: The virginal.
pos: noun
tags: countable
obsolete
uncountable
Translations:
hydra
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biology
fantasy
natural-sciences
Etymology: After the Hydra, from Greek mythology, which grew two new heads every time one of its heads was cut off. The biology sense alludes to the budding method of asexual reproduction that the hydra practices, similar to growing new heads. The figurative sense refers to how the creature could not be killed by a swift, decisive solution (in contrast to a Gordian knot).
Inflected forms:
form: hydras
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: hydrae
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: hydræ
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A dragon-like creature with many heads and the ability to regrow them when maimed.
pos: noun
gloss: Any of several small freshwater polyps of the genus Hydra and related genera, having a naked cylindrical body and an oral opening surrounded by tentacles.
pos: noun
gloss: A complex, multifarious problem or situation that cannot be easily and rapidly solved.
pos: noun
tags: figuratively
examples: Because the statute is so vaguely worded, award decisions are habitually based on case law, the growing mountain of which is a hydra of rulings that point in so many directions that almost any decision can be defended or overturned on appeal, depending on how smart your lawyer is and which precedent he selects to argue your case.
Derived words: brown hydra
freshwater hydra
green hydra
hydralike
hydranth
hydriform
microhydra
Translations:
clit
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Shortened from clitoris.
Inflected forms:
form: clits
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: clitting
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: clitted
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: clitted
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To stimulate the clitoris.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
often
slang
transitive
vulgar
examples: 1998, Aemilia, Re: Afternoon reading... Group: alt.tasteless
[…] the only two expressions that come to mind are "clitting off" and "tickling the bearded clam"
Now I can look forward to clitting off at work...
[…] and then fell back on the bed and clitted her yum-stump to a box-spring-deep pelvis-lifter of what Patty called an “organasm”?
[…] he asked me to masturbate while he watched. (...) “Did he let you come when you clitted off?”
Translations:
vermis
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: anatomy
medicine
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *wr̥mis
Proto-Italic *wormis
Latin vermis
English vermis
From Latin vermis (“worm”), from Proto-Italic *wormis, from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥mis. Doublet of worm.
Inflected forms:
form: vermes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A narrow, worm-like structure found in animal brains between the hemispheres of the cerebellum; it is the site of termination of the spinocerebellar pathways that carry subconscious proprioception.
pos: noun
Translations:
harpe
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἅρπη (hárpē).
Inflected forms:
form: harpes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A type of curved weapon or implement, variously described as a sickle, a pruning hook, or a curved sword like a scimitar. In later depictions it became a combination of a straight sword on one side and a curved blade on the other.
pos: noun
Translations:
teeth
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle English teth, plural of tothe, from Old English tēþ, nominative plural of tōþ, from earlier *tœ̄þ, from Proto-Germanic *tanþiz, nominative plural of *tanþs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dóntes, nominative plural of *h₃dónts.
Inflected forms:
form: teeths
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: teething
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: teethed
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: teethed
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: Unpleasant oral sex
pos: noun
tags: slang
uncountable
vulgar
examples: She gives straight teeth.
gloss: Dated spelling of teethe (“to grow teeth”).
pos: verb
examples: Thus, a mother should not think that there is something wrong just because her baby teeths, crawls, walks, or talks earlier or later than her neighbor's baby.
Translations:
abend
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: compound
Topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
Etymology: Blend of abnormal + end.
Compound parts: abnormal
end
Inflected forms:
form: abends
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: ABEND
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: abends
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: abending
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: abended
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: abended
pos: verb
tags: past
form: ABEND
pos: verb
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The abnormal termination of a program.
pos: noun
examples: If the programmer can determine the particular file that was being accessed and that caused the Abend, or was in core at the time of the Abend, the solution would be closer at hand.
gloss: Termination of a process prior to completion.
pos: noun
gloss: To terminate abnormally.
pos: verb
examples: The nightly invoicing job abended at 3 a.m.
Translations:
latus
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: anatomy
medicine
sciences
Etymology: From Latin latus (“side”) of uncertain etymology.
Inflected forms:
form: latera
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Synonym of flank.
pos: noun
Translations:
lento
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian lento.
Inflected forms:
form: more lento
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most lento
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: lentos
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Slow (45–60 bpm).
pos: adj
gloss: A tempo mark directing that a passage is to be played very slowly.
pos: noun
Translations:
lex
Part of speech: verb
noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: computing
engineering
human-sciences
linguistics
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
Etymology: From lexical analysis, from lexical.
Inflected forms:
form: lexes
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: lexing
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: lexed
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: lexed
pos: verb
tags: past
form: lexes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: To perform lexical analysis; to convert a character stream to a token stream as a preliminary to parsing.
pos: verb
examples: Once this is done, each processor parses and lexes its own documents, using conventional programming techniques.
SAFL source is lexed and parsed into an abstract syntax tree.
Lexing and parsing do not have to be separated, and there are often convenient .NET methods for extracting information from text in particular formats...
gloss: A specific inflected form of a word; compare lexeme.
pos: noun
Translations:
liber
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
Etymology: From Latin liber (“the inner bark of a tree; book”). See libel.
Inflected forms:
form: libri
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: libers
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: phloem
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: A book of public records.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: First. That they will make, compile, collate, prepare, correct and copy complete in every respect for printing two sets of original Index Books, one of grantors, and one of grantees, each of which shall contain the names of grantors and grantees respectively, together with the dates of the instruments, the time when recorded and the title and page where recorded of all instruments, deeds, leases or other writings recorded in the libers of conveyances in the said register’s office, at the date of this contract, in consideration of the sum of thirty-two dollars for each volume of conveyances so indexed.
The libers of wills above mentioned are estimated to contain 600 pages, which would make the average cost, per liber, $636.
[…]the proceeds whereof to be used for the purpose of relabeling, rebinding and resewing libers in my office, all obligations to be incurred on or before December 31, 1918, which resolution was adopted by the Board of Estimate and Apportionment on August 9, 1918.
The libers containing this record have not been written in duplicate, but are contained in single consecutive liber form and are 2,865 in number. While there is a constant wear on these records, which necessitates untiring supervision, recopying, and repair, there were at the beginning of our project some 470 libers in an unserviceable condition, due to the deterioration of the parchment on which they are written,[…].
You will also notice that on the last three full pages and page 37 which contains ten, there is not a single market or a single D recorded, the reason for that being that the libers which were included were agreed upon by Dr. Deming and myself, upon an examination of the libers in question in the County Clerk’s Office, and some instruments are dated within the period but recorded sometime later. The usual recording time we found to be anywhere from two to four or five days.
Among the records most useful for this study were the sixteen folio libers of Provincial Court Judgments pertaining to the period here covered, the Anne Arundel County Judgments, the Court Proceedings of Baltimore County,[…].
[…]with references taken from county land and probate records, Maryland inventories, administration accounts, will books, patent libers, etc.;
Related words: libriform
libro-
liber amicorum
Translations:
liberator
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Latin līberātor (“one who sets free”), from līberāre, past participle līberātus (“to set free”); see liberate.
Inflected forms:
form: liberators
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A person who frees or liberates.
pos: noun
Antonyms: enslaver
oppressor
Translations:
heuristic
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
Etymology: Irregular formation from Ancient Greek εὑρίσκω (heurískō, “I find, discover”) (compare the proper Greek term εὑρετικός (heuretikós)).
Inflected forms:
form: more heuristic
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most heuristic
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: heuristics
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: That employs a practical method not guaranteed to be optimal or perfect; either not following or derived from any theory, or based on an advisedly oversimplified one.
pos: adj
examples: "The heuristic appraisal is the 'identification and evaluation of hints and clues that can provide direction to inquiry in the sometimes large gap between the extremes of complete knowledge and complete ignorance'”.
gloss: That provides a useful, but not optimal, solution to a problem. Such algorithms are typically employed either because the only known algorithms that provide optimal solutions use too much time or resources, or else because there is no known algorithm that provides an optimal solution.
pos: adj
examples: If a heuristic algorithm works for most of the input data or its maximum percentage error is tolerable, we may prefer the heuristic algorithm to an optimum algorithm that requires a long time.
gloss: That reasons from the value of a method or principle that has been shown by experimental investigation to be a useful aid in learning, discovery and problem-solving.
pos: adj
gloss: A heuristic method.
pos: noun
gloss: The art of applying heuristic methods.
pos: noun
gloss: A heuristic algorithm or method.
pos: noun
Related words: empiric
empirical
rule of thumb
Derived words: heuristical
heuristically
hyperheuristic
metaheuristic
non-heuristic
semiheuristic
unheuristic
Translations:
lang: Arabic
word: إرشادي
lang: Bulgarian
word: евристичен
roman: evrističen
lang: Catalan
word: heurístic
lang: Chinese Mandarin
word: 啟發式的 /启发式的
roman: qǐfāshì de
lang: Czech
word: heuristický
lang: Danish
word: heuristisk
lang: Dutch
word: heuristisch
lang: Esperanto
word: heŭristika
lang: Esperanto
word: problemsolvila
lang: Finnish
word: heuristinen
lang: French
word: heuristique
lang: Georgian
word: ევრისტიკული
roman: evrisṭiḳuli
lang: German
word: heuristisch
lang: Greek
word: ευρετικός
roman: evretikós
lang: Hungarian
word: heurisztikus
lang: Indonesian
word: heuristik
lang: Italian
word: euristico
lang: Kazakh
word: эвристикалық
roman: évristikalyq
lang: Occitan
word: euristic
lang: Polish
word: heurystyka
lang: Polish
word: heurystyczny
lang: Portuguese
word: heurístico
lang: Romanian
word: euristic
lang: Russian
word: эвристи́ческий
roman: evristíčeskij
lang: Spanish
word: heurístico
lang: Swedish
word: heuristisk
serra
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Etymology tree
Latin serrabor.
English serra
Borrowed from Latin serra.
Inflected forms:
form: serrae
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A saw, or saw-like part.
pos: noun
Translations:
teleporter
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: fiction
literature
media
publishing
science-fiction
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁-der.
Ancient Greek τῆλε (têle)lbor.
English tele-
Proto-Indo-European *per-
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Indo-European *pértusder.
Proto-Italic *portus
Latin portusbor.
Old English port
English port
English teleport
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzijos
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English teleporter
From teleport + -er.
Inflected forms:
form: teleporters
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A person who teleports.
pos: noun
gloss: A device used for teleporting.
pos: noun
Translations:
diamondback
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From diamond + back.
Compound parts: diamond
back
Inflected forms:
form: diamondbacks
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Either of two species of rattlesnake having a diamond pattern on the back: Crotalus adamanteus, found in the southeastern United States, and Crotalus atrox, found in the southwestern United States and northwestern and central Mexico.
pos: noun
tags: common
name
gloss: The saltmarsh terrapin of the Atlantic coast (Malaclemys terrapin).
pos: noun
Derived words: diamondback moth
diamondback rattler
diamondback rattlesnake
diamondback terrapin
Translations:
cyberspace
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: literature
media
publishing
science-fiction
Etymology: Blend of cybernetics + space, equivalent to cyber- + space, coined by American-Canadian speculative fiction writer William Gibson in his short story collection Burning Chrome (1982) and popularized in his novel Neuromancer (1984).
Base: space
Affixes: cyber-
Inflected forms:
form: cyberspaces
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A world of information accessed through the Internet.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: The Internet as a whole.
pos: noun
tags: broadly
countable
dated
uncountable
examples: Meanwhile, the pioneers of the computer-mediated communication networks collectively referred to as cyberspace are not willing to wait. Employing whatever tools they can find, they are constantly pushing the techno-cultural envelope. Life in cyberspace is often conducted in primitive, frontier conditions, but it is a life which, at its best, is more egalitarian than elitist, and more decentralized than hierarchical.
However, some have accused cyberspace of provoking a dangerous collapse in the old order of civilised society. The shift in the balance of power online has given rise to a more powerful concern: the rise of the uncivil web.
If, as we knew with increasing certainty, Russia, China, North Korea, Iran, and others were contesting us in cyberspace, it was time to fight back.
“We call on all states, including China, to uphold their international commitments and obligations and to act responsibly in the international system, including in cyberspace,” according to a statement from NATO.
gloss: A three-dimensional representation of virtual space in a computer network.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: I knew every chip in Bobby's simulator by heart; it looked like your workaday Ono-Sendai VII, the ‘Cyberspace Seven’, but I'd rebuilt it so many times that you'd have had a hard time finding a square millimetre of factory circuitry in all that silicon.
Cyberspace. A consensual hallucination experienced daily by billions of legitimate operators, in every nation, by children being taught mathematical concepts… A graphic representation of data abstracted from banks of every computer in the human system. Unthinkable complexity. Lines of light ranged in the nonspace of the mind, clusters and constellations of data. Like city lights, receding…
Antonyms: fleshspace
meatspace
Related words: airspace
battlespace
seaspace
cyberpunk
metaverse
Translations:
calamari
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: cooking
food
lifestyle
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian calamari, plural of calamaro, from Latin calamarius, from calamus, from Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos, “reed, ink pen”).
Inflected forms:
form: calamaris
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Squid as food, especially cooked in the form of calamari rings.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Squid, the mollusk.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
usually
Derived words: calamari ring
Translations:
cafeteria
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Borrowed from Mexican Spanish cafetería (“coffeehouse”), from cafetera (“coffee maker”), from French cafetière, from café, from Ottoman Turkish قهوه (kahve) (Turkish kahve), from Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa, “coffee”). Doublet of cafetière.
Inflected forms:
form: cafeterias
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: caféteria
pos: noun
tags: alternative
uncommon
form: cafétéria
pos: noun
tags: alternative
rare
form: cafeterie
pos: noun
tags: alternative
dated
Senses:
gloss: A restaurant in which customers select their food at a counter then carry it on a tray to a table to eat.
pos: noun
tags: Canada
US
gloss: A dining area in an institution where meals may be purchased (as above), provided, or brought in from elsewhere.
pos: noun
tags: Canada
US
Synonyms: lunchroom
Related words: caf
caff
café
cafe
cafetorium
drugeteria
washeteria
Derived words: booketeria
buffeteria
cafeteria bowling
cafeteria Catholic
cafeteria Catholicism
cafeteria Christian
cafeteria Christianity
cafeterial
cafeteria plan
cafeteria-style
cafeteria truck
cafeteria wagon
groceteria
luncheteria
Translations:
anaconda
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
Etymology: From New Latin anacandaia (“python”), originally referring to a species of constrictor found in Sri Lanka, from Sinhalese හෙනකඳයා (henakaⁿdayā, “whip snake”), from හෙණ (heṇa, “lightning, thunderbolt”) + කඳ (kaⁿda, “stem, trunk, body”) or from Tamil ஆனைக்கொன்றான் (āṉaikkoṉṟāṉ, “having killed an elephant”), from ஆனை (āṉai, “elephant”) + கொன்றான் (koṉṟāṉ, “having killed”).
Inflected forms:
form: anacondas
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any large nonvenomous snake of the genus Eunectes, found mainly in northern South America.
pos: noun
tags: countable
gloss: Any large nonvenomous snake of the genus Eunectes, found mainly in northern South America.
pos: noun
tags: countable
gloss: A large penis.
pos: noun
tags: broadly
countable
slang
vulgar
examples: My anaconda don't want none / Unless you got buns, hon
Womack went into the bedroom and checked on his two boys. When I headed to the bathroom to drain my anaconda, I caught a profile of him standing in the doorway, smiling down on the little rascals.
I have chased after white women to find they only wanted to dance with my anaconda and weren't interested in me as a partner.
gloss: A pattern morph of hognose snake that results in fewer but larger spots and often a completely black belly.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
gloss: A pattern morph of hognose snake that results in fewer but larger spots and often a completely black belly.
pos: noun
tags: countable
gloss: A contrabass serpent, a kind of musical instrument.
pos: noun
tags: countable
Derived words: anaconda mortgage
yellow anaconda
Translations:
lang: Arabic
word: أَنَاكُنْدَة
roman: ʔanakonda
lang: Asturian
word: anaconda
lang: Azerbaijani
word: anakonda
lang: Belarusian
word: анако́нда
roman: anakónda
lang: Borôro
word: jure
lang: Bulgarian
word: анако́нда
roman: anakónda
lang: Catalan
word: anaconda
lang: Chinese Mandarin
word: 大水蟒
roman: dàshuǐmǎng
lang: Chinese Mandarin
word: 森蚺
roman: sēnrán
lang: Czech
word: anakonda
lang: Danish
word: anakonda
lang: Dutch
word: anaconda
lang: Esperanto
word: anakondo
lang: Finnish
word: anakonda
lang: French
word: anaconda
lang: German
word: Anakonda
lang: Greek
word: ανακόντα
roman: anakónta
lang: Ido
word: anakondo
lang: Irish
word: anacanda
lang: Italian
word: anaconda
lang: Japanese
word: アナコンダ
roman: anakonda
lang: Korean
word: 아나콘다
roman: anakonda
lang: Marathi
word: आणणे and कोंडणे
roman: āṇṇe and koṇḍṇe
lang: Persian
word: آناکوندا
roman: ânâkondâ
lang: Polish
word: anakonda
lang: Portuguese
word: sucuri
lang: Portuguese
word: anaconda
lang: Quechua
word: yakumama
lang: Romanian
word: anaconda
lang: Russian
word: анако́нда
roman: anakónda
lang: Serbo-Croatian
word: анаконда
lang: Serbo-Croatian
word: anakonda
lang: Spanish
word: anaconda
lang: Spanish
word: yacumama
lang: Sranan Tongo
word: aboma
lang: Swedish
word: anakonda
lang: Tagalog
word: anakonda
lang: Tamil
word: ஆனைக்கொன்றான்
roman: āṉaikkoṉṟāṉ
lang: Thai
word: อนาคอนดา
roman: à-naa-kɔn-dâa
lang: Turkish
word: anakonda
lang: Ukrainian
word: анако́нда
roman: anakónda
lang: Welsh
word: neidr
bottomless
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English botemles, botmeles, equivalent to bottom + -less.
Cognate with West Frisian boaiemleas (“bottomless”), Dutch bodemloos (“bottomless”), German Low German boddenloos (“bottomless”), German bodenlos (“bottomless”), Swedish bottenlös (“bottomless”), Icelandic botnlaus (“bottomless”).
Base: bottom
Affixes: -less
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Having no bottom.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: The vast swamps of Southern Ontario proved a grim nightmare to the construction gangs. Treacherous and seemingly bottomless, the swamps swallowed thousands of tons of timber and debris, yet still afforded no firm surface on which the track could be laid.
And while the railway's finances will forever remain a bottomless black hole, Highways England finances are rapidly becoming a bottomless pothole!
gloss: Extremely deep.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Having no bounds; limitless.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: The restaurant offered bottomless drinks.
gloss: Of a meal: accompanied by unlimited drinks.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: I get a message from some school friends about a bottomless brunch they want to go to.
gloss: Difficult to understand; unfathomable.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: refillable (usually for iced tea or other such cold beverages)
pos: adj
tags: Philippines
not-comparable
gloss: Not wearing clothes below the waist; particularly not wearing clothes that would cover the genitalia.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Synonyms: limitless
unbottomed
unbounded
Derived words: bottomlessly
bottomlessness
bottomless pit
Translations:
anal
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
entomology
human-sciences
medicine
natural-sciences
psychoanalysis
psychology
sciences
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin ānālis. By surface analysis, anus + -al.
Psychological sense shortened from anal-retentive.
Inflected forms:
form: more anal
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most anal
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: anals
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Of, related to, intended for or involving the anus.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: anal thermometer
an anal examination
anal sex
gloss: Of the stage in psychosexual development when the child's interest is alleged to be concentrated on the anal region.
pos: adj
gloss: Of a person, compulsive and stubborn, obsessed with neatness and accuracy (usually in an egosyntonic way), supposedly from not having progressed beyond the anal stage.
pos: adj
tags: also
informal
vulgar
examples: Please don't touch his furniture, as he can get very anal about things like that.
He was a model of anal defensiveness: fastidious in his dress and appearance, a collector and putter of things in order, a classifier and labeler.
gloss: Of tasks, questions, subject matter, etc., obsessively fussy or precise.
pos: adj
tags: informal
vulgar
examples: This questionnaire goes into the most ridiculous amount of detail. It's totally anal.
gloss: Of a vein, proximate to the thorax.
pos: adj
gloss: Any of the anal scales of a reptile.
pos: noun
tags: countable
gloss: Anal sex.
pos: noun
tags: informal
uncountable
examples: In the right mood, I'll accept anal.
I'll do anything except anal.
Related words: anus
oral
Derived words: abanal
adanal
anal beads
anal cleft
anal-erotic
anal-expulsive
anal expulsive
anal fin
anal fissure
anal fistula
anal gland
anal glaucoma
anal hook
anal intercourse
anality
analize
anally
anal plug
anal pore
anal retentive
anal-retentive
anal-retentiveness
anal sac
anal sadism
anal sadist
anal-sadistic
anal sex
anal sphincter
anal vein
anal vore
analward
anilingus
circumanal
coloanal
endoanal
genitoanal
ileoanal
ischioanal
oroanal
painal
paranal
perianal
postanal
preanal
pre-anal
puboanal
rectoanal
subanal
supraanal
suranal
transanal
ventrianal
vesicoanal
Translations:
gale
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: climatology
meteorology
natural-sciences
Etymology: From Middle English gale (“a wind, breeze”), possibly from Old English galan, possibly an unknown North Germanic origin, related to Icelandic gola (“a breeze”), Danish gal (“furious, mad”), both from Old Norse gala (“to sing”), and thus ultimately related to the above word (etymology 1).
Inflected forms:
form: gales
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A very strong wind, more than a breeze, less than a storm; number 7 through to 9 winds on the 12-step Beaufort scale.
pos: noun
examples: It's blowing a gale outside.
Many parts of the boat were damaged in the gale.
With my mother's permission and blessings, I set off exultantly for Bombay, leaving my wife with a baby of a few months. But on arrival there, friends told my brother that the Indian Ocean was rough in June and July, and as this was my first voyage, I should not be allowed to sail until November. Someone also reported that a steamer had just been sunk in a gale. This made my brother uneasy, and he refused to take the risk of allowing me to sail immediately.
It's blowing a gale and this holiday destination loses all its appeal in an instant in weather like this.
gloss: An outburst, especially of laughter.
pos: noun
examples: a gale of laughter
The slightest hint of smugness would have had the nation leaning over our shoulders to blow out the birthday candles with a gale of reproach and disapproval.
gloss: A light breeze.
pos: noun
tags: archaic
literary
examples: A little gale will soon disperse that cloud.
And winds of gentlest gale Arabian odours fanned / From their soft wings.
Related words: Beaufort scale
Derived words: bang like a dunny door in a gale
gale force
galelike
galeproof
near gale
nightingale
Schumpeter's gale
severe gale
strong gale
whole gale
Translations:
berg
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Clipping of iceberg.
Inflected forms:
form: bergs
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An iceberg.
pos: noun
examples: The ice was thin, and only a few areas had bergs large enough to support marine mammals.
Translations: