yuanxin112/wiktionary-morph huggingface dataset:
extremist
Part of speech: noun
adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: government
politics
Etymology: Etymology tree
English extreme
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Old French -istebor.
Middle English -ist
English -ist
English extremist
From extreme + -ist.
Inflected forms:
form: extremists
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: more extremist
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most extremist
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: A person who holds extreme views, especially one who advocates such views; a radical or fanatic.
pos: noun
examples: In Urif, extremists spray painted “Death to Arabs” on shipping containers belonging to a local resident and the local quarry was tagged with the words “Fight the enemy.”
Oy, mate! I'm an Australian extremist, and I've come to detonate this bomb that'll release all the world's deadliest spiders into... Did I pick a bad time?
gloss: Holding extreme views, especially on a political or religious subject.
pos: adj
examples: There are some minor extremist movements that are antiforeigner.
The hate crimes, once commonly referred to as “price tag attacks,” are committed by extremist Jewish youth from nearby settlements.
gloss: Of or relating to extremism.
pos: adj
Translations:
extremism
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English extreme
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)der.
English -ism
English extremism
From extreme + -ism.
Inflected forms:
form: extremisms
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Extreme ideas or actions, primarily in politics or religion.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: For a student of American history and a foreigner like myself, it is easier to understand all these extremisms of conscience.
Echoing the views of my colleagues from the region and beyond, I told the Security Council on Feb. 18, 2003, that while the ramifications of the war could go beyond anyone’s calculations, “one outcome is almost certain: extremism stands to benefit enormously from an uncalculated adventure in Iraq.”
Translations:
exegete
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἐξηγητής (exēgētḗs, “expounder, interpreter”).
Inflected forms:
form: exegetes
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: exegetes
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: exegeting
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: exegeted
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: exegeted
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: A person skilled in exegesis; an interpreter of texts, difficult passages, law, oracles, and similar obscure or esoteric sources.
pos: noun
examples: A text that could not speak to the present was dead, and the exegete had a duty to revive it.
In Plato's state all three exegetes will be selected by Apollo. This is contrary to the practice of Hellenistic times, according to the evidence so ably marshaled by Oliver, when only two of the exegetes were named by the oracle.
Theophrastus' "superstitious man" finds that a mouse has gnawed a hole in his meal sack and, obviously thinking it a portent, consults the exegete as to what he shall do... The exegete tells him, according to Theophrastus, to take the sack to a leather shop and have it mended. If this is drawn from life, it indicates that the exegetes discharged their functions with humour and common sense.
gloss: (chiefly religion) To interpret; to perform an exegesis on.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: History, not the dictionary, must exegete this doctrine. When thus exegeted, the secularity of our Government, as shown by the intentions of its founders, the customs of the people, and the continuous decisions of the courts, means simply the separation of church and state.
Translations:
exhibitionist
Part of speech: noun
adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English exhibition
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Old French -istebor.
Middle English -ist
English -ist
English exhibitionist
From exhibition + -ist.
Inflected forms:
form: exhibitionists
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: more exhibitionist
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most exhibitionist
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: One who attempts to draw attention to themselves by their behavior.
pos: noun
gloss: One who exposes their genitalia (or female nipples) in public.
pos: noun
gloss: Synonym of exhibitioner (“student who is awarded an exhibition”).
pos: noun
gloss: Compulsively seeking attention.
pos: adj
Related words: exhibit
exhibition
exhibitor
exhibitionism
Derived words: sexhibitionist
exhibitionistly
Translations:
expansive
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: mathematics
sciences
Etymology: From Latin expāns-, past-participle stem of expandere (“to spread out”; see expand) + -ive.
Affixes: -ive
Inflected forms:
form: more expansive
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most expansive
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Comprehensive in scope or extent.
pos: adj
examples: expansive research work
She laughed, she winked, and nodded knowingly at Pen; she tapped him on the arm with her fan; she tapped Blanche; she tapped the Major;—her contentment was boundless, and her method of showing her joy equally expansive.
gloss: Talkative and sociable.
pos: adj
gloss: Able to be expanded.
pos: adj
examples: The Elastick or expansive faculty of the Air, whereby it dilates itself, when compressed (indeed this lower Region of it by reason of the weight of the superincumbent is al∣ways in a compressed State) hath been made use of in the common Weather-glasses, in Wind guns, and in several ingenious Water∣works, and doubtless hath a great Interest in many natural Effects and Operations.
Such instruments, however ingenious, are not of scientific value; because they do not admit of rigid comparison, are liable to alter in their contractile and expansive properties, and cannot be made to indicate precisely alike.
gloss: Exhibiting expansivity.
pos: adj
Related words: antiexpansionist
expansionary
expansionistic
Derived words: expansively
expansiveness
expansivist
gender-expansive
hyperexpansive
nonexpansive
overexpansive
unexpansive
Translations:
expectancy
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: law
mathematics
sciences
statistics
Etymology: From expectant + -cy or expect + -ancy.
Base: expectant
Affixes: -cy
Inflected forms:
form: expectancies
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: expectance
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Expectation or anticipation; the state of expecting something.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: [T]he Dukes dissembled their feares, and dissolued their forces, and remained in expectancie what would ensue.
If you foresee not this misery, and the fatall consequence which necessarily must follow such a turn of Fortune, I must leave you to your own will and expectancy […]
[T]his is generally thought to repreſent the Vices of Nero, vvho […] did from the higheſt Expectancy become a ſtubborn and a fooliſh Tyrant.
Renewed hope followed renewed effort; it shone like the former for some weeks, then, like it, it faded, flickered: not a line, not a word reached me. When half a year wasted in vain expectancy, my hope died out; and then I felt dark indeed.
Six minutes later Clovis approached the supper-table, in the blessed expectancy of one who has dined sketchily and long ago.
Great Danes have relatively short life expectancies compared to smaller dogs, living for an average of 8-10 years, and males are typically about 2.5 feet (0.76 meters) tall, according to the American Kennel Club.
People born in 2023 are now estimated to live 78.4 years, according to the CDC. That’s still shy of the 78.8-year life expectancy from 2019, but it’s a significant improvement driven by lower death rates in each of the 10 leading causes of death.
gloss: The state of being expected.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Future interest as to possession or enjoyment
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: expectation; expected value
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Something expected or awaited.
pos: noun
tags: countable
obsolete
uncountable
examples: O, what a noble mind is here o’erthrown! / The courtier’s, scholar’s, soldier’s, eye, tongue, sword, / Th’ expectancy and rose of the fair state […]
[…] Frederic II. King of Prussia, in consequence of an expectancy granted to the house of Brandenburg, by the Emperor Leopold in 1604, took possession of East Friezland […]
Synonyms: expectingness
Derived words: disconfirmed expectancy
life expectancy
Translations:
externalization
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: human-sciences
psychology
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English externalize
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English externalization
From externalize + -ation.
Inflected forms:
form: externalizations
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The process of making something external, or visible from the outside.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: A physical thing that typifies an abstract thing; an embodiment or personalization.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: In Freudian psychology, an unconscious defense mechanism by which an individual "projects" his or her own internal characteristics onto the outside world or other people.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
extortioner
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English extortion
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzijos
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English extortioner
From extortion + -er.
Inflected forms:
form: extortioners
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Someone who extorts; an extortionist.
pos: noun
examples: But now I have written unto you not to keep company, if any man that is called a brother be […] an extortioner; with such an one no not to eat.
Translations:
extortionist
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English extortion
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Old French -istebor.
Middle English -ist
English -ist
English extortionist
From extortion + -ist.
Inflected forms:
form: extortionists
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Someone who extorts; an extortioner.
pos: noun
Translations:
epilation
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From French épilation.
Inflected forms:
form: epilations
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The removal of hair from the skin in such a way that removes or destroys the root.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: These [boys being groomed as prostitutes] are sold by their parents (sometimes stolen from them), about the age of 4, and educated, while they are also subjected to a special physical training, which includes massage of the gluteal regions to favor development, dilatation of the anus, and epilation (which is not, however, practised by Chinese women).
gloss: The removal of hair from the skin via the use of an epilator.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Related words: epilator
Translations:
lang: Bulgarian
word: обезкосмяване
roman: obezkosmjavane
lang: Catalan
word: depilació
lang: Chinese Mandarin
word: 脱毛法
roman: tuōmáofǎ
lang: Danish
word: depilation
lang: Finnish
word: karvanpoisto
lang: French
word: épilation
lang: German
word: Epilation
lang: Greek
word: αποτρίχωση
roman: apotríchosi
lang: Hindi
word: केशलूंचन
roman: keślūñcan
lang: Icelandic
word: háreyðing
lang: Japanese
word: 脱毛
roman: datsumō
lang: Russian
word: эпиля́ция
roman: epiljácija
lang: Russian
word: удале́ние воло́с
roman: udalénije volós
lang: Turkish
word: epilasyon
lang: Ukrainian
word: епіля́ція
roman: epiljácija
epistemic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Topics: human-sciences
linguistics
philosophy
sciences
Etymology: PIE word
 *h₁epi
From Ancient Greek ἐπιστήμη (epistḗmē, “knowledge; science”) + English -ic (suffix meaning of or pertaining to forming adjectives from nouns) (compare modern Greek επιστημικός (epistimikós, “relating to science, scientific”)). Ἐπιστήμη (Epistḗmē) is derived from ἐπῐ́στᾰμαι (epĭ́stămai, “to have knowledge of, know”) (from ἐπῐ- (epĭ-, prefix meaning ‘all over; on, on top of’) + ῐ̔́στημῐ (hĭ́stēmĭ, “to stand; to weigh”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand (up)”))) + -η (-ē, suffix forming action nouns).
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Of or relating to cognition or knowledge, its scope, or how it is acquired.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: Second, note the role of the respondent's epistemic state. It is a factor in determining the correct replies, but only when the propositum is irrelevant.
This chapter describes the contours of the epistemic crisis in media and politics that threatens the integrity of democratic processes, erodes trust in public institutions, and exacerbates social divisions.
gloss: Of or relating to how cognition or knowledge is expressed in language.
pos: adj
tags: broadly
not-comparable
examples: Professor [Richard] Boyd provides a powerful argument for the conclusion that in the sciences metaphor is often theory-constitutive, by means of an important modification of the causal theory of reference in terms of ‘epistemic access’; Metaphors provide epistemic access to the world via the articulation of new ideas at a stage when literal language cannot cope, enabling us with increasing accuracy to accommodate language to the world.
gloss: Of or relating to epistemology (“the branch of philosophy dealing with the study of knowledge”); epistemologic or epistemological.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: [Robert] Audi considers whether [Roderick Milton] Chisholm might be able to incorporate into his epistemic system an internalist evidential grounding requirement addressing this question.
Related words: episteme
epistemological
epistemologically
epistemologist
epistemology
epistemonical
Derived words: autoepistemic
epistemically
epistemic circularity
epistemic crisis
epistemicism
epistemicist
epistemicity
epistemic logic
epistemic marker
epistemic rationality
epistemic regime
epistemics
nonepistemic
Translations:
equinoctial
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: astronomy
biology
botany
natural-sciences
Etymology: Inherited from Middle English equinoctial, equinoccial, equinoxial, from Old French equinoxial, from Latin (circulus) aequinoctiālis, from aequinoctium + -alis.
Inflected forms:
form: æquinoctial
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: equinoctials
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: æquinoctial
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Of or relating to the spring or autumnal equinox.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: an equinoctial gale or storm, i.e. one happening at or near the time of the equinox, in any part of the world
In the Assyrian Standard [...] we see the figure of an Archer above that of a galloping Bull, and in another Assyrian Standard, that of Sargon II., we find not only the Archer and the Bull, the two constellations which 4,000 b.c. marked the equinoctial colure, but we may also clearly trace a reference to the two constellations which at the same date marked the solstitial colure, namely, those of the Lion and the Water-man.
gloss: Of or relating to the celestial equator.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Equatorial: of or relating to the equator of the Earth.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
uncommon
gloss: Of flowers: that open and close at particular times of day.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: The great circle midway between the celestial poles; the celestial equator.
pos: noun
examples: The scorching beams under the equinoctial, or extremity of cold within the circle Arctic, […] cannot avoid or expel this heat, fury, and rage of mortal men.
gloss: The terrestrial equator.
pos: noun
tags: rare
examples: Nor is this vveather rare about the Æquinoctiall; by Mariners termed the Tornadoes: and tis ſo vncertaine, that novv you ſhall haue a quiet breath and gale, and ſuddenly an vnexpected violent guſt, and ſtorme, ſo fierce, that many times the ſhips vvill feele no helme.
O conſider my caſe, moſt blisfull Queen, […] Diſpell thoſe Clouds which hover 'twixt my King and his higheſt Counſell, […] that my great Law-making Court be forced to turn no more to polemicall Committees, […] but that they may come again to the old Parliamentary Rode, To the path of their Predeceſſours, to conſult of means how to ſweep away thoſe Cobwebs that hang in the Courts of Juſtice, and to make the Laws run in their right Channell; to retrench exceſſive fees, and finde remedies for the future, that the poor Client be not ſo peeled by his Lawyer, and made to ſuffer by ſuch monſtrous delays, that one may go from one Tropick to the other, and croſſe the Equinoctiall twenty times, before his ſute be done; […]
gloss: An equinoctial gale.
pos: noun
examples: Heavy with storm the coast-lines grew, / And sharp the equinoctials blew
Derived words: equinoctial circle
equinoctial colure
equinoctial line
equinoctially
equinoctial point
equinoctial time
equinoctial year
interequinoctial
vernal equinoctial
Translations:
masa
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: art
arts
Etymology: Borrowed from Japanese 柾 (masa) or 政 (masa), an abbreviation of 柾紙 (masagami) or 政紙 (masagami).
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: A strong form of paper, smooth on one side and lightly textured on the other, used for drawing and painting.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Translations:
erk
Part of speech: noun
intj
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Claimed to be a respelling of the abbreviation airc for aircraftsman; or else from irk.
Inflected forms:
form: erks
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A member of the groundcrew in the RAF.
pos: noun
tags: UK
slang
examples: But I wasn’t accepted for flying duty—eyesight failed me. Neither was Frank, which, I’m ashamed to say, I found a relief. We were both channelled as aircrafthands, known to everyone as erks.
gloss: An expression of trepidation; eek.
pos: intj
tags: colloquial
gloss: An expression of revulsion or disgust; yuck.
pos: intj
tags: Australia
colloquial
examples: ‘Gawd, erk!’ She recoiled and turned away.
‘Erk! What’s that big ugly growth you’ve got?’
Derived words: erky
Translations:
erm
Part of speech: intj
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Onomatopoeic.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Used in hesitant speech, or to express uncertainty.
pos: intj
tags: UK
humorous
examples: She was going to, erm... the salon, I think.
gloss: Used to express embarrassment or subtle disagreement.
pos: intj
tags: UK
humorous
examples: Erm, I don't think that was supposed to happen.
– Bob would never say something like that!
– Erm, he just did.
Translations:
esparto
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Spanish esparto, via Latin spartum from Ancient Greek σπάρτον (spárton, “rope, cable; esparto or halfah grass”), valued for its high tensile strength, used for cords and wicker, and exported by Spanish Greek colonies throughout the Mediterranian.
Inflected forms:
form: espartos
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Either of two species of perennial grasses used for fibre production, and for making paper:
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Either of two species of perennial grasses used for fibre production, and for making paper:
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
endoscope
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From endo- + -scope.
Base: endo
Inflected forms:
form: endoscopes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An instrument used to examine a bodily orifice or canal, or a hollow organ.
pos: noun
Translations:
endoscopy
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dóm
Proto-Hellenic *éndon
Ancient Greek ἔνδον (éndon)der.
English endo-
Proto-Indo-European *speḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti
Proto-Hellenic *sképťomai
Ancient Greek σκέπτομαι (sképtomai)
Proto-Indo-European *-ós
Proto-Hellenic *-ós
▲
Ancient Greek -ος (-os)influ.
Ancient Greek -ός (-ós)
Ancient Greek σκοπός (skopós)
Proto-Indo-European *-eti
Proto-Indo-European *-eyéti
Proto-Indo-European *-esyéti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Ancient Greek -έω (-éō)
Ancient Greek σκοπέω (skopéō)der.
English -scopy
English endoscopy
From endo- + -scopy.
Inflected forms:
form: endoscopies
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The examination of a bodily orifice, canal or organ using an endoscope.
pos: noun
examples: But less complex scopes also pose contamination risks – and they’re used on far more people: Each year in the United States, doctors perform more than 15 million colonoscopies and 7 million endoscopies of the upper GI tract.
One insurance company, UnitedHealthcare, has announced that starting in June, members with commercial plans seeking gastroenterology endoscopy services – including colonoscopies – will be required to have “prior authorizations” for those services.
Translations:
colonoscopy
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English colono-
Proto-Indo-European *speḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti
Proto-Hellenic *sképťomai
Ancient Greek σκέπτομαι (sképtomai)
Proto-Indo-European *-ós
Proto-Hellenic *-ós
▲
Ancient Greek -ος (-os)influ.
Ancient Greek -ός (-ós)
Ancient Greek σκοπός (skopós)
Proto-Indo-European *-eti
Proto-Indo-European *-eyéti
Proto-Indo-European *-esyéti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Ancient Greek -έω (-éō)
Ancient Greek σκοπέω (skopéō)der.
English -scopy
English colonoscopy
From colono- + -scopy.
Inflected forms:
form: colonoscopies
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The examination of the colon using a colonoscope.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Colonoscopy can be expected to identify lesions missed on barium enema, such as small polyps and angiodysplasia. […] Often the preparation of the colon is not ideal, and this can add to the difficulty of performing colonoscopy and interpreting the findings. Tedesco and colleagues reported the results of colonoscopy in 258 patients with rectal bleeding.
Although colonoscopy procedures for routine screenings are not included in that new requirement, surveillance and diagnostic procedures to detect cancer are.
UnitedHealthCare said in a fact sheet that this change is due to colonoscopies being overutilized.
Translations:
socio
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Shortening of sociology.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: At an institute of education, a class where sociology is taught.
pos: noun
tags: informal
uncountable
gloss: The discipline of sociology.
pos: noun
tags: informal
uncountable
examples: Just as I stood apart from the sort of Jewish women who majored in psych and socio at the local university and announced their engagements just before graduation.
Translations:
bioscope
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-der.
Ancient Greek βῐ́ος (bĭ́os)
Ancient Greek βῐο- (bĭo-)der.
English bio-
Proto-Indo-European *speḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti
Proto-Hellenic *sképťomai
Ancient Greek σκέπτομαι (sképtomai)
Proto-Indo-European *-ós
Proto-Hellenic *-ós
▲
Ancient Greek -ος (-os)influ.
Ancient Greek -ός (-ós)
Ancient Greek σκοπός (skopós)
Proto-Indo-European *-eti
Proto-Indo-European *-eyéti
Proto-Indo-European *-esyéti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Ancient Greek -έω (-éō)
Ancient Greek σκοπέω (skopéō)der.
English -scope
English bioscope
From bio- + -scope. Modern use in South Africa is under the influence of Afrikaans bioskoop.
Inflected forms:
form: bioscopes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An early form of movie projector.
pos: noun
gloss: A cinema or movie theatre.
pos: noun
tags: Brunei
India
Indonesia
Malaysia
Myanmar
Pakistan
Singapore
South-Africa
dated
examples: Like their Western brothers, groups of native youths [in Burma] from out-lying places set out cheerfully on Saturday nights to visit the nearest "Bioscope", as they call the cinema[.]
Related words: bioscopy
Translations:
bronchoscope
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Ancient Greek βρόγχος (brónkhos)der.
English broncho-
Proto-Indo-European *speḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti
Proto-Hellenic *sképťomai
Ancient Greek σκέπτομαι (sképtomai)
Proto-Indo-European *-ós
Proto-Hellenic *-ós
▲
Ancient Greek -ος (-os)influ.
Ancient Greek -ός (-ós)
Ancient Greek σκοπός (skopós)
Proto-Indo-European *-eti
Proto-Indo-European *-eyéti
Proto-Indo-European *-esyéti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Ancient Greek -έω (-éō)
Ancient Greek σκοπέω (skopéō)der.
English -scope
English bronchoscope
From broncho- + -scope.
Inflected forms:
form: bronchoscopes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A form of endoscope for inspecting the bronchial tubes.
pos: noun
Translations:
chronoscope
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: literature
media
publishing
science-fiction
Etymology: Etymology tree
Ancient Greek χρόνος (khrónos)bor.
English chrono-
Proto-Indo-European *speḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti
Proto-Hellenic *sképťomai
Ancient Greek σκέπτομαι (sképtomai)
Proto-Indo-European *-ós
Proto-Hellenic *-ós
▲
Ancient Greek -ος (-os)influ.
Ancient Greek -ός (-ós)
Ancient Greek σκοπός (skopós)
Proto-Indo-European *-eti
Proto-Indo-European *-eyéti
Proto-Indo-European *-esyéti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Ancient Greek -έω (-éō)
Ancient Greek σκοπέω (skopéō)der.
English -scope
English chronoscope
From chrono- + -scope.
Inflected forms:
form: chronoscopes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A highly accurate timekeeping device, an extremely precise chronometer.
pos: noun
gloss: A device able to directly view other times, past or future.
pos: noun
Derived words: chronoscopic
chronoscopically
chronoscopy
Translations:
cystoscope
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English cysto-
English scope
English cystoscope
From cysto- + scope.
Inflected forms:
form: cystoscopes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A form of endoscope used to examine the ureter and the bladder.
pos: noun
Translations:
colposcopy
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos)der.
English colpo-
Proto-Indo-European *speḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti
Proto-Hellenic *sképťomai
Ancient Greek σκέπτομαι (sképtomai)
Proto-Indo-European *-ós
Proto-Hellenic *-ós
▲
Ancient Greek -ος (-os)influ.
Ancient Greek -ός (-ós)
Ancient Greek σκοπός (skopós)
Proto-Indo-European *-eti
Proto-Indo-European *-eyéti
Proto-Indo-European *-esyéti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Ancient Greek -έω (-éō)
Ancient Greek σκοπέω (skopéō)der.
English -scopy
English colposcopy
From colpo- (“womb, vagina”) + -scopy.
Inflected forms:
form: colposcopies
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The examination of the tissues of the vagina and cervix using a colposcope.
pos: noun
Translations:
soldado
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish soldado.
Inflected forms:
form: soldados
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: soldadoes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A soldier, in Spanish-speaking contexts.
pos: noun
Translations:
whoops-a-daisy
Part of speech: intj
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Mispronunciation of upsadaisy.
Inflected forms:
form: oopsie-daisy
pos: intj
tags: alternative
form: oopsy-daisy
pos: intj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Used to acknowledge a mistake.
pos: intj
tags: informal
Translations:
eco
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From ECOWAS, the Economic Community of West African States, who propose to use the currency.
Inflected forms:
form: ecos
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A proposed name for the common currency that the West African Monetary Zone plans to introduce in the framework of the Economic Community of West African States.
pos: noun
Translations:
figura
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: human-sciences
linguistics
sciences
semiotics
Etymology: From Latin figūra. Coined by Louis Hjelmslev.
Inflected forms:
form: figurae
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any of the non-signifying constituents of signifiers.
pos: noun
examples: Letters of the alphabet are the figurae that make up a written word.
Translations:
geode
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: geography
geology
natural-sciences
Etymology: From French géode, from Latin geōdēs, from Ancient Greek γεώδης (geṓdēs, “earthlike”), equivalent to γῆ (gê, “earth”) + -ώδης (-ṓdēs).
Inflected forms:
form: geodes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A nodule of stone having a cavity lined with mineral or crystal matter on the inside wall.
pos: noun
Translations:
Lucas
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: simple
Topics: lifestyle
Etymology: From Latin Lucas, from Ancient Greek Λουκᾶς (Loukâs). See the Greek entry for more.
Inflected forms:
form: Lucases
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: Lucasing
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: Lucased
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: Lucased
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: Synonym of George Lucas.
pos: verb
tags: slang
transitive
Translations:
interminable
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English interminable, from Middle French interminable and its etymon Late Latin interminābilis. By surface analysis, in- + terminable.
Inflected forms:
form: more interminable
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most interminable
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Existing or occurring without interruption or end; ceaseless, unending.
pos: adj
examples: After supper Sir Pitt Crawley began to smoke his pipe; and when it became quite dark, he lighted the rushlight in the tin candlestick, and producing from an interminable pocket a huge mass of papers, began reading them, and putting them in order.
The sea-reach of the Thames stretched before us like the beginning of an interminable waterway.
It was now a beautiful, moonlit night. The air was crisp and invigorating. Behind them lay the interminable vista of the desert, dotted here and there with an occasional oasis.
Life's interminable succession of stages.
Translations:
calva
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: anatomy
medicine
sciences
Etymology: From Latin calva (“the scalp”).
Inflected forms:
form: calvae
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The calvaria; the dome or roof of the skull.
pos: noun
examples: The excavation turned up one small femur, one broken calva, and one jawbone.
Translations:
oncologist
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
oncology
sciences
Etymology: From oncology + -ist or onco- + -logist.
Base: oncology
Affixes: -ist
Inflected forms:
form: oncologists
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A doctor or scientist who specializes in oncology.
pos: noun
examples: There's been a lot of screening, and people still die," says Ian Thompson, a urologic oncologist at the University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio.
When considered in combination with the use of antiangiogenic therapy, this diagnostic tool is easy to apply and has broad utility among medical oncologists to avoid the risk of hemosputum in the great vessels [ 5 ].
Translations:
entheogenic
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English entheogen
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English entheogenic
From entheogen + -ic.
Inflected forms:
form: entheogenics
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Of, relating to, or as a result of an entheogen
pos: adj
examples: During the past twenty-five years, entheogenic mushrooms have been available in food preparations prepared by native peoples of third world countries.
gloss: Synonym of entheogen.
pos: noun
examples: The use of entheogenics declined in areas where Judaism, Christianity, and Islam were popular due to these groups' disapproval of the practice.
Sensitive states of awareness, evident in various forms of spiritual/religious practice, for example Shamanism's use of entheogenics and Tantra's practices of sexual transcendence have for Morton become paradoxically refined in contemporary capitalism.
In spiritually inclined individuals taking entheogenics in a proper setting, this may even be easy.
Translations:
entheogen
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ἔνθεος (éntheos)
French -gènebor.
English -gen
English entheogen
From Ancient Greek ἔνθεος (éntheos, “possessed by a god”) + English -gen.
Inflected forms:
form: entheogens
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A psychoactive substance used for the purpose of inducing a mystical or spiritual experience.
pos: noun
examples: Erowid has contributed greatly to the cause of proving the importance of the entheogens role in guiding society, by forming a vast library of subjects related to entheogenics and the psychedelic experience in general.
Translations:
resolver
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English resolve
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzijos
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English resolver
From resolve + -er.
Inflected forms:
form: resolvers
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: One who or that which resolves.
pos: noun
examples: Courts are resolvers of disputes.
On the Internet, a DNS resolver maps domain names to IP addresses.
gloss: A device whose electrical output is proportional to the angular position of an object such as a rotor.
pos: noun
Translations:
oblast
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From a Slavic language, probably Russian о́бласть (óblastʹ, “region, province”), borrowed from Old Church Slavonic область (oblastĭ), from Proto-Slavic *obolstь, from earlier *obvolstь, *obvoldtь, a compound of *o(b)- (“over”) + *volstь (“rule, power, authority”), thus originally probably meaning "a region ruled over". Compare Proto-Slavic *obvoldati (“to rule”).
Inflected forms:
form: oblasts
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: oblasti
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A region or province in Slavic or Slavic-influenced countries.
pos: noun
examples: The territorial subdivision below the level of the union republic — or at least below the level of the larger union republics — is that of the oblast, the krai, or the autonomous republic. In 1977 there were 120 oblasts, 6 krais, and 20 autonomous republics, and they corresponded roughly to the American state in size.
It is important to note, however, that the general pattern of Nizhnii Novgorod oblast at the top and Tiumen' and Yaroslavl' oblasts in the middle, with Saratov at the bottom, occurred too often across all indicators to assume that even those differences in means that were not significant at a .05 confidence level or better occurred merely by chance.
Almaty oblast (distinct from Almaty city) is the most rural of Kazakhstan's oblasts, at just 22.2 percent urban.
Translations:
suffusion
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English suffuse
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English -ion
English suffusion
From suffuse + -ion.
Inflected forms:
form: suffusions
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The act of pouring a liquid over or soaking something.
pos: noun
tags: countable
gloss: A coat, coating, film, or plating.
pos: noun
tags: countable
gloss: The state of being wet.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Synonyms: diffusion
Related words: suffuse
infusion
Translations:
linoleum
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Latin līnum (“flax”) + oleum (“oil”). Coined by English manufacturer and inventor Frederick Walton c. 1864 and used as a trade name but never registered as a trademark. It was the first product whose name was ruled to be genericized.
Base: līnum
Inflected forms:
form: linoleums
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An inexpensive waterproof covering used especially for floors, made from solidified linseed oil over a burlap or canvas backing, or from its modern replacement, polyvinyl chloride.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: The house seemed unfamiliar in the dark stormy light; the red and purple glass of the front door made livid bruises on the linoleum; the green chenille curtain was like a veil of seaweed.
Translations:
hof
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Borrowed from German Hof. Doublet of howff.
Inflected forms:
form: hofs
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An enclosure, court, dwelling, building, or house.
pos: noun
examples: Ulrike lived in a farm hof, and all around me were the dark blank fields punctuated by a few disparate lights.
Like many old houses, this one had a front section, where I lived, and at the back an interior courtyard, the Hof, enclosed on all three sides by more apartments.
Translations:
koan
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Japanese 公案 (kōan), derived from Chinese 公案 (gōng'àn, “official business”).
Inflected forms:
form: koans
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: kōan
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A story about a Zen master and his student, sometimes like a riddle, other times like a fable or parable, which has become an object of Zen study, and which, when meditated upon, may unlock mechanisms in the Zen student’s mind leading to satori.
pos: noun
examples: Zen, with its absurdist koan, laughs at life much the way the Marx brothers did. What exactly can you make of a philosophical system whose teacher answers the question, "How do you see things so clearly?" with the seeming one-liner, "I close my eyes"?
gloss: A riddle with no solution, used to provoke reflection on the inadequacy of logical reasoning, and to lead to enlightenment.
pos: noun
examples: Gibberish. Or else a koan that Achtfaden isn’t equipped to master, a transcendent puzzle that could lead him to some moment of light.
As always the koan “Why, Why am I here, why here” begins in her head, but she beats it back like a housewife with a broom.
gloss: A therapy technique used by Traditional Chinese medicinal physicians or medical practitioners to break a presenting patients habitual pattern of thinking that has been diagnosed as the primary cause of an illness or disease.
pos: noun
Derived words: koanic
koanlike
Translations:
lang: Finnish
word: aporia
lang: Finnish
word: kōan
lang: French
word: aporie
lang: Hungarian
word: koan
lang: Italian
word: aporia
lang: Polish
word: koan
lang: Spanish
word: aporía
cremate
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: First attested in 1889; borrowed from Latin cremātus, perfect passive participle of cremō (“to burn to ashes; to cremate”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix).
Affixes: -ate
Inflected forms:
form: cremates
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: cremating
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: cremated
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: cremated
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To burn something to ashes.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
gloss: To incinerate a dead body (as an alternative to burial).
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: I want to be cremated when I die.
“You didn’t bury Dad. You burned him.”
“We cremated him, Benny. For humans, the word is cremated. And we chose to do that because that’s what they do in Japan.”
Related words: cremation
crematorium
Derived words: cremains
cremator
crematory
incremate
noncremated
uncremated
Translations:
malum
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Latin malum.
Inflected forms:
form: malums
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An evil or wrongdoing.
pos: noun
tags: formal
Translations:
Gaon
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Hebrew גָּאוֹן (ga'ón, “grandeur, majesty, genius”).
Inflected forms:
form: Gaonim
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: Geonim
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: Gaons
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A sage of the Talmudic academies of Babylonia
pos: noun
tags: Judaism
historical
examples: 1991, Joseph Telushkin, Jewish Literacy http://books.google.com/books?ie=UTF-8&hl=en&id=5mR5jX70oqwC&pg=PA230&lpg=PA230&sig=efbu3LMM7kVUrIzfWghTlqOeIXQ
The Gaon also was distressed by the veneration the Hasidim accorded their rabbinic leaders, men whom the Gaon generally regarded as ignoramuses.
Like the hasidim, he too refused the title of rabbi, adopting the ancient title of Gaon.
1997, Moshe Gil, A History of Palestine http://books.google.com/books?ie=UTF-8&hl=en&id=M0wUKoMJeccC&pg=PA531&lpg=PA531&sig=ffm2drYu_SPO-Cgn9eM32oW2rhM
The Gaon also mentions a letter he has received from Ḥasan as-ʻĀqūlī (al-ʻĀqūla, the ancient Aramaic name for Kūfa) undoubtedly one of the emigrants from Iraq to Egypt whom the Gaon knew..
Translations:
tinsmith
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English tin
Proto-Germanic *smiþaz
Proto-West Germanic *smiþ
Old English smiþ
Middle English smyth
English smith
English tinsmith
From tin + smith.
Inflected forms:
form: tinsmiths
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A person who makes or repairs things with tin or similar alloys.
pos: noun
examples: "Then bring them to me," she said. And when the tinsmiths came, bringing with them all their tools in baskets, she inquired, "Can you straighten out those dents in the Tin Woodman, and bend him back into shape again, and solder him together where he is broken?"
A little later this was replaced by a new-fangled naphtha lamp made by a local tinsmith which gave a better light but emitted an evil smell.
gloss: A dealer in tin goods.
pos: noun
Synonyms: tinner
whitesmith
Derived words: tinsmithing
Translations:
corrosion
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Etymology: From Middle English corrosioun, from Old French corrosion, or its source, Late Latin corrōsiōnem, accusative singular of corrōsiō (“gnawing away, corroding”), from Latin corrōdō (“gnaw away, corrode”).
Inflected forms:
form: corrosions
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The act of corroding or the condition so produced.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: A substance (such as rust) so formed.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Erosion by chemical action, especially oxidation.
pos: noun
tags: countable
physical
uncountable
gloss: The gradual destruction or undermining of something.
pos: noun
tags: broadly
countable
uncountable
examples: the corrosion of values
Related words: corrosible
Derived words: anticorrosion
biocorrosion
corrosional
corrosionproof
flash corrosion
microcorrosion
photocorrosion
pitting corrosion
tribocorrosion
Translations:
stroboscope
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Ancient Greek στρόβος (stróbos, “whirl”) and Ancient Greek σκοπέω (skopéō, “examine, inspect, look to or into, consider”). From strobo- + scope.
Base: scope
Affixes: strobo-
Inflected forms:
form: stroboscopes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Instrument for studying or observing periodic movement by rendering a moving body visible only at regular intervals.
pos: noun
gloss: A lamp that produces short bursts of light that synchronizes with a camera shutter for photographing fast-moving objects.
pos: noun
gloss: A photograph produced by such a machine.
pos: noun
Derived words: laryngostroboscope
stroboscopic
videostroboscope
Translations:
filled
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: That is now full.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: The whole building was filled with thick smoke.
Translations:
rosary
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: hobbies
lifestyle
numismatics
Etymology: From Middle English rosarie, from Latin rosārium, here in its sense as a garland of roses. The coin usage referred to the laurel wreath appearing on the obverse bust, as opposed to the bare head on the pollard. Doublet of Rosario and rosarium.
Inflected forms:
form: rosaries
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: Rosary
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Prayer beads, a string of beads used to keep track of repetitions in prayer, particularly of the Roman Catholic Marian prayer "Hail Mary" (Ave Maria).
pos: noun
gloss: A Roman Catholic devotion involving the repetition of a series of Marian prayers, usually 5, 15, or 20 decades of "Hail Marys", each decade beginning with "Our Father" and ending with "Glory Be to the Father", but sometimes including other Roman Catholic, Anglican, or Lutheran prayers.
pos: noun
gloss: A series or collection of thoughts, literary pieces, etc. intended for similar contemplation.
pos: noun
tags: broadly
examples: Every day propound to yourself a rosary or a chaplet of good works, to present to God at night.
gloss: A 13th-century coin minted in Europe as a counterfeit debased form of the sterling silver penny of Edward I, at first accepted as a halfpenny and then outlawed.
pos: noun
tags: historical
gloss: A rose garden.
pos: noun
examples: "My rosary!" sighed Elsie, with premonition of disaster, when she had determined the spot as exactly as she could. "Oh, Mr Carrados!"
"I am sorry, but it might be worse," said Carrados inflexibly. "We only require to find the elbow-joint. Mr Bellmark will investigate with as little disturbance as possible."
For five minutes Bellmark made trials with a pointed iron. Then he cleared away the soil of a small circle and at about a foot deep exposed a broken inch pipe.
Derived words: penal rosary
rachitic rosary
rosarian
rosary bangle
rosary pea
rosary shell
Translations:
cashed
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more cashed
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most cashed
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Exhausted or used up; finished, empty.
pos: adj
tags: slang
examples: That bowl is cashed.
Hand me another beer. This one is cashed.
For quotations using this term, see Citations:cashed.
Translations:
longus
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: anatomy
medicine
sciences
Etymology: Borrowed from New Latin longus (“long”), clipping of musculus longus (“long muscle”).
Inflected forms:
form: longi
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A long muscle in the body.
pos: noun
Translations: