yuanxin112/wiktionary-morph huggingface dataset:
fat-finger
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: See fat finger.
Inflected forms:
form: fat-fingers
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: fat-fingering
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: fat-fingered
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: fat-fingered
pos: verb
tags: past
form: fatfinger
pos: verb
tags: alternative
form: fat finger
pos: verb
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: To type (something) erroneously on a keyboard, keypad, or touchscreen by accidentally pressing with a finger one or more keys other than the intended one.
pos: verb
tags: humorous
informal
transitive
examples: Another Sprint employee speculated that someone might have fatfingered the keyboard.
However the other day I fatfingered a web request and got a Charter Communications not found result page
“Evidently, someone said they ‘fat-fingered’ a trade, meaning they accidentally put it in for billions instead of millions,” Snyder said.
In general, mobile form designs are "chunkier," using larger input boxes to make it easier to tap in the intended field, even if the user "fat-fingers" it. So make sure to add some extra padding to all your input fields, and also increase the font size a bit so it's not only more legible but also larger on the touchscreen.
Slowing down the number of login attempts before an IP address is blocked reduces the attractiveness of your site to an automatic attack script. Note that generally these offer temporary IP address blocking, so that valid users who accidentally fat finger their password have an opportunity to log in after the ban has expired.
Translations:
fusing
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: fusings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Synonym of fusion.
pos: noun
examples: […] one of the peculiarities of the Tyrol costumes is the absence of patterns or fusings of tints, they shine out bright and distinct like the field flowers.
Translations:
electroluminescent
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
French électro-bor.
Latin ēlectrum
Latin electro-bor.
English electro-
English luminescent
English electroluminescent
From electro- + luminescent.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: having the quality of electroluminescence
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
karyotypic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
genetics
medicine
natural-sciences
sciences
Etymology: From karyotype + -ic.
Base: karyotype
Affixes: -ic
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to karyotypes.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
combed
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English combed, kombide, equivalent to comb + -ed.
Base: comb
Affixes: -ed
Inflected forms:
form: more combed
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most combed
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Arranged or groomed with a comb.
pos: adj
examples: combed hair
Translations:
down-and-out
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: down-and-outs
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Synonym of down-and-outer.
pos: noun
examples: So they have trooped forth to organize village down-and-outs and ne'er-do-wells into would-be combat units.
Translations:
down-and-outer
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English down and out
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzijos
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English down-and-outer
From down and out + -er.
Inflected forms:
form: down-and-outers
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: down-and-out
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: down and out
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Someone who is down and out.
pos: noun
tags: idiomatic
Translations:
glassing
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: glassings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An act of glassing (stabbing with broken glass).
pos: noun
examples: Bridgend on a Saturday night has its temporary inflatable hospitals for the stabbings and glassings.
A woman found guilty of a nightclub glassing which left an Australian singer's career in tatters has had her conviction overturned on appeal.
Translations:
paddlefish
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English paddle
Proto-Indo-European *péysks
Proto-Germanic *fiskaz
Proto-West Germanic *fisk
Old English fisċ
Middle English fisch
English fish
English paddlefish
From paddle + fish.
Inflected forms:
form: paddlefish
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: paddlefishes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any of several primitive fish, of the family Polyodontidae, that have a long snout shaped like a paddle.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Caviar comes from various species of sturgeons and paddlefishes.
A plucky, compact vendor of fish, Mr. Shuckman spent years peddling southern paddlefish roe from his seafood shop in Louisville, knocking on doors of fancy restaurants and country clubs, asking anyone who would listen, "Y'all want some caviar?"
gloss: Any of several primitive fish, of the family Polyodontidae, that have a long snout shaped like a paddle.
pos: noun
tags: countable
often
specifically
uncountable
Derived words: American paddlefish
Chinese paddlefish
sturddlefish
Translations:
lang: Bulgarian
word: веслонос
roman: veslonos
lang: Catalan
word: peix espàtula
lang: Chinese Mandarin
word: 匙吻鱘 /匙吻鲟
roman: chíwěnxún
lang: Chinese Mandarin
word: 白鱘 /白鲟
roman: báixún
lang: Dutch
word: lepelsteur
lang: Finnish
word: miekkasampi
lang: Finnish
word: lapasampi
lang: French
word: poisson-spatule
lang: French
word: polydon
lang: German
word: Löffelstör
lang: Hungarian
word: kanalastok
lang: Japanese
word: ヘラチョウザメ
roman: herachouzame
lang: Navajo
word: chį́į́hʼadeeʼii
lang: Polish
word: wiosłonos
lang: Portuguese
word: peixe-espátula
lang: Russian
word: веслоно́с
roman: veslonós
lang: Seneca
word: ogáwihsö꞉n
lang: Spanish
word: pez espátula
lang: Thai
word: ฉลามปากเป็ด
roman: chà-lǎam-bpàak-bpèt
epigenome
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
genetics
medicine
natural-sciences
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English epi-
English genome
English epigenome
From epi- + genome.
Inflected forms:
form: epigenomes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The total epigenetic state of a cell.
pos: noun
examples: It is now possible to define whole epigenomes, representing the totality of epigenetic marks in a given cell type. Epigenetic processes are essential for packaging and interpreting the genome, are fundamental to normal development and are increasingly recognized as being involved in human disease.
gloss: A chemical responsible for the activation of a particular gene.
pos: noun
Related words: epigenetics
epigenomic
Translations:
nucleosome
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
genetics
medicine
natural-sciences
sciences
Etymology: From nucleo- + -some, and to evoke the older name nu body. Coined by P. Oudet et al. in 1975 (see quotation below).
Base: nucleo
Inflected forms:
form: nucleosomes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any of the subunits that repeat in chromatin; a coil of DNA surrounding a core of eight histones.
pos: noun
examples: We have termed these particles “nucleosomes,” to evoke their nuclear origin and their resemblance to the “nu” (ν) bodies described by Olins and Olins (1974).
Translations:
hitching-bar
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: hitching-bars
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: hitch-bar
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A bar used to hitch a horse to a carriage.
pos: noun
gloss: A horizontal bar to which horses are tethered.
pos: noun
examples: At the hitch-bars along the street a few heavy work-horses, harnessed to farm wagons, shivered under their blankets.
He led us to a hitching-bar where two farm-wagons were tied, and I saw the foreign family crowding into one of them.
Related words: hitching post
Translations:
screencast
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Coined in 2004. From screen + -cast, from broadcast.
Base: screen
Affixes: -cast
Inflected forms:
form: screencasts
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A digital recording of a computer screen's display.
pos: noun
gloss: A video stream that's broadcasted live to an audience.
pos: noun
Related words: screenshot
Translations:
synodic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: Christianity
astronomy
natural-sciences
Etymology: From Latin synodicus, from Ancient Greek συνοδικός (sunodikós, “of or related to an assembly or meeting”). Equivalent to synod + -ic.
Base: synod
Affixes: -ic
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Of, related to or produced by a synod; synodal.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: a synodical epistle
gloss: Of or pertaining to the conjunction of two or more heavenly bodies.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: a synodical month
the synodical revolution of the moon or a planet
Derived words: nonsynodic
synodic month
synodic period
synodic time
Translations:
griot
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Borrowed from French griot.
Inflected forms:
form: griots
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A West African storyteller who passes on oral traditions; a wandering musician and poet.
pos: noun
examples: Griots may be the chroniclers of an important family or of a group of people — like the Bambara hunters’ griot — or itinerant poets and musicians who extol the praises of the person who has hired them for a special festivity.
When ethnographers are asked to read their works to gatherings of Songhay, elders, they, too, are considered griots.
Ethnographers, however, usually consider themselves scholars, not griots. They prepare themselves for their life's work in a manner altogether different from that of the griot.
I decided that it would be better for a griot to take us back into the legend, rather than me, a contemporary man. Griots have deeply marked me. I already narrated my first film, Ta Dona, in the same way that a griot would have.
Yet the critics of writing weren’t entirely wrong. In oral cultures, bards carried epics in their heads; griots could reel off centuries of genealogy on demand.
Translations:
Masshole
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: Blend of Massachusetts + asshole.
Compound parts: Massachusetts
asshole
Inflected forms:
form: Massholes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A contemptible or obnoxious person from Massachusetts.
pos: noun
tags: Canada
US
derogatory
slang
examples: God-damned Masshole trespasser who maybe ought to have his arrogant ass kicked for the hell of it.
gloss: A contemptible or obnoxious person from Massachusetts.
pos: noun
tags: Canada
US
derogatory
slang
examples: This damn Masshole cut in front of my car!
You're a typical Massachusetts driver, known affectionately as a "Masshole." Bit of advice: Don't ever go to Ohio, or you will get arrested within five miles of the border.
gloss: A contemptible or obnoxious person from Massachusetts.
pos: noun
tags: Canada
US
derogatory
slang
examples: OK massholes it is pouring rain, possibly all day. It is going to be more of a pain to get out and vote.
Translations:
demeaned
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Topics: mathematics
sciences
statistics
Inflected forms:
form: more demeaned
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most demeaned
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Debased; degraded; lowly.
pos: adj
examples: One last consolation, however, was left to the casual poor and naturally enough they tended to clutch at it: their women could be more demeaned, more lowly, than they.
Antiope is the more demeaned that she was violated by so outrageous a figure of ribaldry and degradation.
Wearing make-up made her feel "very degraded and very demeaned."
gloss: Having had the mean subtracted from all values.
pos: adj
examples: The 0-crossings in a demeaned signal can indicate the dominant frequency component in a signal.
A demeaned version of this time series x is depicted in ( B ) .
To pursue the analogy between a driftless random walk and a Wiener process a bit further, consider a “demeaned standard random walk" which is constructed from a standard driftless random walk by subtracting the sample mean.
Derived words: undemeaned
Translations:
militaristic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From militarist + -ic or military + -istic.
Base: militarist
Affixes: -ic
Inflected forms:
form: more militaristic
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most militaristic
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Using the power of the military.
pos: adj
gloss: Related to the use of the military.
pos: adj
gloss: Of or pertaining to militarism.
pos: adj
Synonyms: militarist
Derived words: antimilitaristic
militaristically
nonmilitaristic
paramilitaristic
pseudomilitaristic
unmilitaristic
Translations:
nau
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Portuguese nau. Doublet of nef and nave.
Inflected forms:
form: naus
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Synonym of carrack.
pos: noun
tags: historical
examples: Bentley Duncan has even suggested that it was the prospect of trade rather than the doubtful facilities of the dockyard that persuaded so many naus to stop at Mozambique Island.
Translations:
Genevan
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English Geneva
English -an
English Genevan
From Geneva + -an.
Inflected forms:
form: Genevans
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: From, or pertaining to, Geneva.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Of or relating to Genevanism.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Someone from Geneva.
pos: noun
gloss: A supporter of Genevanism.
pos: noun
Translations:
Dryas
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: geography
geology
natural-sciences
Etymology: Named after the wildflower Dryas octopetala, fossils of which dated to approximately the Younger Dryas period are common in parts of Europe.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Either of two climatic stages of the late glacial period in Northern Europe in which plants of the genus Dryas were abundant
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Translations:
nazir
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Borrowed from Hindustani, from Classical Persian نَظِیر (nazīr), from Arabic نَظِير (naẓīr).
Inflected forms:
form: nazirs
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The custodian of a waqf, or Islamic endowment.
pos: noun
tags: historical
gloss: A native official in an Anglo-Indian court who served summonses, etc.
pos: noun
tags: historical
Translations:
tumulus
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: archaeology
history
human-sciences
sciences
Etymology: From Latin tumulus (“mound, hill”), from tumeō (“to swell”). Doublet of tombolo.
Inflected forms:
form: tumuli
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A mound of earth, especially one placed over a prehistoric tomb; a barrow.
pos: noun
examples: They planted the cannon on the tumuli, sole elevations in this level country, and formed themselves into column and hollow square.
Near Smeinogorsk an octagonal tumulus has been found containing the corpse of a horse near a rectangular one with a human corpse, both within stone circles.
The delicate white body will be covered to-day,
The tumulus be reared, the green sod give way:
And there, oh Cynvarch, thy son they will lay.
The tumulus is one of mankind's oldest burial monuments, dating back to 4,000 to 5,000 years B.C. […] Examples of tumuli can be seen peppering the landscape all over Western Europe.
Translations:
tridimensional
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *tréyes
Proto-Indo-European *tri-
Proto-Italic *tri-
Latin tri-der.
English tri-
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European *d(w)is-
Proto-Italic *dis-
Latin dis-
Proto-Indo-European *meh₁-
Proto-Italic *mētis
Latin mētior
Latin dīmētior
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin dīmēnsiōder.
English dimension
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
English -al
English dimensional
English tridimensional
From tri- + dimensional.
Inflected forms:
form: more tridimensional
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most tridimensional
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: three-dimensional
pos: adj
Translations:
musicianship
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English musician
Proto-Germanic *skapjaną
Proto-Germanic *-skapiz
Proto-West Germanic *-skapi
Old English -sċiepe
Middle English -schipe
English -ship
English musicianship
From musician + -ship.
Inflected forms:
form: musicianships
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The skill of a musician or of a composer.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: "Strung Out's signature energy and musicianship is still kicking it hard, finding the members performing as good as ever," Sputnik Music wrote of this Los Angeles punk band […] .
Translations:
cross-trees
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: nautical
transport
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Two horizontal beams at the top of the lower and top masts, used to spread rigging and as a standing place for sailors.
pos: noun
tags: plural
plural-only
examples: Quick as thought, I sprang into the mizzen shrouds, rattled up hand over hand, and did not draw a breath till I was seated on the cross-trees.
Translations:
headphone
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *kap-
Proto-Indo-European *káput
Proto-Germanic *haubudą
Old English hēafod
Middle English heed
English head
Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁-der.
Ancient Greek τῆλε (têle)lbor.
French télé-
Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-der.
Proto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́
Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ)der.
French -phone
French téléphonebor.
English telephone
English phone
English headphone
From head + phone.
Inflected forms:
form: headphones
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Used with headphones.
pos: noun
tags: attributive
examples: headphone plug
headphone socket
Related words: earphone
Derived words: headphone concert
headphoned
headphonelike
Translations:
earpiece
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From ear + piece.
Base: ear
Inflected forms:
form: earpieces
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A speaker placed inside or held near to the ear.
pos: noun
examples: Holonym: headpiece (sometimes holonymous)
Holding the earpiece to my ear, I could hear him speaking clearly.
gloss: A receiver of a telephone to hold near to one's ear.
pos: noun
gloss: The arm on a pair of glasses that hooks over the ear to hold them in place.
pos: noun
examples: My glasses won't stay on, as I've broken the left earpiece.
Related words: speakerphone
Derived words: earpieced
Translations:
fansub
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Short for fan subtitle.
Inflected forms:
form: fansubs
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: fansubs
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: fansubbing
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: fansubbed
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: fansubbed
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: Subtitles translated by amateurs.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Translation of subtitles by amateurs.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: While Díaz Cintas and Muños Sánchez (2006) hint at the implications of fansub for commercial audiovisual translation norms, Pérez González (2006) places the practice in the frame of ‘interventionist’ goals emerging in the media landscape, with fans’ search for authenticity in translation.
The practices of fansub (user translation of a film from its original language into another and adding subtitles) and fandub (user dubbing or redubbing of a film in a way that usually changes its storyline, dialogue, and character personalities) gains more producers and a larger audience every month, and remixing is now standard musical practice.
In the case of fansub, the danmaku interface effectively visualizes and mediates the cosmopolitan contact zone as a layer of paratextual comments on screen (Fig 8.5).
gloss: To translate subtitles as an amateur.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
Translations:
mici
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Romanian mici, plural of mic (“small”).
Inflected forms:
form: mici
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Mititei (a popular Romanian dish).
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
examples: Then join a picnic table of shoppers at the Terasa Obor beer garden for a paper plate of mici (grilled meatballs, at 2.5 lei each), a bread roll (.5 lei) and a slather of spicy mustard.
“Come,” he said. “Come with me. I know a place where we could get some mici, even at this late hour. I'm hungry, too, you see, and I could use the company.”
Translations:
neoclassical
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: economics
human-sciences
linguistics
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *nu
Proto-Indo-European *néwos
Proto-Hellenic *néwos
Ancient Greek νέος (néos)
Ancient Greek νεο- (neo-)der.
English neo-
English classical
English neoclassical
From neo- + classical.
Inflected forms:
form: more neoclassical
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most neoclassical
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: neo-classical
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Of pertaining to a style of architecture based on classical models, especially such a style of the 18th century.
pos: adj
gloss: Of or relating to various art styles, as in sculpture and ballet, inspired by older classical forms and conventions.
pos: adj
gloss: Being a recent construction based on older, classical elements.
pos: adj
examples: The English word "psychopathy" is a neoclassical compound from Ancient Greek roots.
gloss: Of or relating to an approach that focuses on the determination of prices, outputs, and income distributions in markets through supply and demand.
pos: adj
Derived words: classical liberalism
neoclassical dark wave
neoclassical darkwave
neoclassicalism
neoclassical liberal
neoclassical liberalism
neoclassically
neoliberal
neoliberalism
nonneoclassical
Translations:
neoclassic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *nu
Proto-Indo-European *néwos
Proto-Hellenic *néwos
Ancient Greek νέος (néos)
Ancient Greek νεο- (neo-)der.
English neo-
English classic
English neoclassic
From neo- + classic.
Inflected forms:
form: more neoclassic
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most neoclassic
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: neoclassical
pos: adj
Translations:
jangly
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English jangle
English -ly
English jangly
From jangle + -ly.
Inflected forms:
form: janglier
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: jangliest
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Accompanied by a jangling sound.
pos: adj
Translations:
newsweekly
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From news + weekly.
Compound parts: news
weekly
Inflected forms:
form: newsweeklies
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A newspaper that is printed once per week.
pos: noun
Translations:
perchloroethylene
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *per-
Proto-Italic *per
Latin perbor.
Proto-Indo-European *per-der.
Proto-Italic *peri-
Latin per-bor.
English per-
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-
Proto-Hellenic *kʰlōrós
Ancient Greek χλωρός (khlōrós)
English chloro-
Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ-der.
Proto-Hellenic *áitʰō
Ancient Greek αἴθω (aíthō)
▲
Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)influ.?
Ancient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr)der.
Latin aethērbor.
German Äther
German Ether
Proto-Indo-European *swel-der.?
Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der.
German -yl
German Ethylbor.
English ethyl
English eth-
English -ylene
English ethylene
English perchloroethylene
From per- + chloro- + ethylene.
Inflected forms:
form: perchloroethylenes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Synonym of tetrachloroethylene, a nonflammable, non-polar solvent with low toxicity, especially in the dry-cleaning trade
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
anthesis
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
Etymology: Ancient Greek ἄνθησις (ánthēsis, “flowering”), from ἀνθέω (anthéō), from ἄνθος (ánthos).
Inflected forms:
form: antheses
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The event of a flower opening.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
Pinocchio
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian Pinocchio, possibly from the rare Tuscan form pinocchio (“pine nut”) or constructed from pino (“pine tree, pine wood”), also similar to Pino, diminutive of Giuseppe (“Joseph”), as is Geppetto (the maker of Pinocchio).
Inflected forms:
form: Pinocchios
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: One who lies often; a liar.
pos: noun
gloss: One who has difficulty hiding lies.
pos: noun
Related words: 🤥
Translations:
ash-leaf
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: ash-leaves
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A leaf of an ash tree; used attributively in various terms (see Derived terms below).
pos: noun
Translations:
broadleaf
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From broad + leaf.
Compound parts: broad
leaf
Inflected forms:
form: broad-leaf
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: broadleafs
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: broadleaves
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: broad-leaf
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Pertaining to trees with relatively broad, flat leaves as opposed to needles, or woodlands made up of such trees.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: Urban has spent close to a decade slogging around in the ponds of Connecticut’s broadleaf forests examining the intricacies of salamander populations.
gloss: Used in the name of a plant or tree: having especially broad leaves.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: A tree (Terminalia latifolia, now Terminalia catappa) of Jamaica.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: A type of tobacco having broad leaves, used for making cigars.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Synonyms: broad-leafed
broad-leaved
latifoliate
latifolious
wideleaf
Derived words: broadleaf arrowhead
broadleaf bamboo
broadleaf carpet grass
broadleaf carpetgrass
broadleaf dock
broadleaf plantain
broadleaf tree
broadleaf weed
Translations:
craniosynostosis
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
pathology
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱer-
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *-ō
Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂-(e)s-n-
Proto-Hellenic *kárahə
Ancient Greek *κρᾱν- (*krān-)
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Ancient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos)?
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ον (-ĭ́on)
Ancient Greek κρᾱνῐ́ον (krānĭ́on)bor.
Medieval Latin crāniumlbor.
English cranio-
English synostosis
English craniosynostosis
From cranio- + synostosis.
Inflected forms:
form: craniosynostoses
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A medical condition in which some or all of the sutures in the skull of an infant close too early, causing problems with normal brain and skull growth.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
finback
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From fin + back.
Compound parts: fin
back
Inflected forms:
form: finbacks
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A large baleen whale, Balaenoptera physalus, that has a ridge on its back; the fin whale.
pos: noun
Translations:
end-leaf
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: end-leaves
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A blank sheet at the beginning or end of a book.
pos: noun
Translations:
fern-leaf
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: The leaf of a fern; used attributively in various terms (see Derived terms below).
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Translations:
whalebone
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From whale + bone.
Compound parts: whale
bone
Inflected forms:
form: whalebones
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The horny material from the fringed plates of the upper jaw of baleen whales that is used to filter plankton; once used as stays in corsets
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: “You have probably never seen anything like this before, Mr. Toler. It is baleen, or if you prefer it, whalebone, taken from the mouth of the bowhead whale. It is used by the whale to filter its food.”
Translations:
terrazzo
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: architecture
Etymology: Etymology tree
Italian terrazzobor.
English terrazzo
Borrowed from Italian terrazzo.
Inflected forms:
form: terrazzos
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: terrazo
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A faux-marble material used for flooring and countertops.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: A fibreglass fish should have been spewing water into a terrazzo fountain, but the pipes had not yet been connected and bags of cement were heaped in the basin.
Richard Sammons[…] began by leaving the ground floor studio pretty much as he found it, with 15-foot ceilings and a black terrazzo floor.
When they removed existing white tiles in the breakfast room, they discovered more terrazzo in a diamond pattern.
Translations:
four-leaf
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Of a plant, having four leaves.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
ivy-leaf
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: ivy-leaves
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The leaf of the ivy.
pos: noun
Translations:
volti
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: simple
Topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
Etymology: From Italian voltare (“to turn a page”).
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: turn the page
pos: verb
Translations:
Addie
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From the brand name Adderall + -ie.
Base: Adderall
Affixes: -ie
Inflected forms:
form: Addies
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: Addy
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Adderall, especially when used as a cognitive enhancer or recreational drug.
pos: noun
tags: countable
slang
uncountable
examples: “Just popped an Addie, so I’m good to go” — this sort of pretest attitude has become pervasive. Conversations with several students suggested Adderall was always available, costing from $2 to $5 a pill.
Translations:
ade
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Back-formation from lemonade, orangeade, etc.
Inflected forms:
form: ades
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A drink made from a fruit, especially a fizzy one.
pos: noun
examples: To come to the tables or stands: they were loaded with chocolate, coffee, agua de miel, pulque, mescal, orchatas of several kinds, all the lemon and other "ades" already described, as well as all the cakes and candies, […]
If the judgment of the above-mentioned office be correct, in truth, no drink may here be offered to the public as lemonade unless it is made out of fresh fruit! And so with raspberryade and all the other "ades."
Translations:
benzylpenicillin
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
pharmacology
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Arabic لُبَان (lubān)
Proto-Indo-European *yew-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *yéwos
Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáwas
Sanskrit यव (yava)bor.?
Proto-Austronesian *zawa
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zawabor.?
Old Javanese jawa
Old Javanese -i
Old Javanese Jawi
Javanese ꦗꦮꦶ (jawi)der.
Arabic جَاوَة (jāwa)
Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy)
Arabic جَاوِيّ (jāwiyy)
Arabic لُبَان جَاوِيّ (lubān jāwiyy)bor.
Catalan benjuíder.
Middle French benjoinder.
English benzoin
English benzo-
English benz-
Proto-Indo-European *swel-der.?
Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der.
Frenchder.
English -yl
English benzyl
Proto-Indo-European *pes-
Proto-Indo-European *pes-ni-s
Proto-Italic *peznis
Latin pēnis
Proto-Indo-European *-lós
Proto-Indo-European *-elós
Proto-Italic *-elos
Proto-Italic *-kelos
Latin -culus
Latin pēniculus
▲
Proto-Italic *-elos
Latin -lus
Latin -illum
Latin pēnicillum
Translingual -ium
Translingual Penicillium
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Latin -īnusder.
Old French -inbor.
Middle English -in
English -ineclip.
English -in
English penicillin
English benzylpenicillin
From benzyl + penicillin.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: The penicillin C₁₆H₁₈N₂O₄S that constitutes the principal or sole component of most commercial preparations and is used chiefly in the form of its stable salts (as the sodium salt C₁₆H₁₇N₂NaO₄S or potassium salt C₁₆H₁₇KN₂O₄S).
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Translations:
pharmacovigilance
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
pharmacology
sciences
Etymology: From pharmaco- + vigilance.
Base: vigilance
Affixes: pharmaco-
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: The detection, assessment, understanding and prevention of adverse effects of medicines.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: In our experience, a request concerning suspected drug toxicity (or an adverse effect) needs to be dealt with in greater detail than other chemical agents, to obtain information on the animals affected (species, breed, age, physiological and pathological status) and on the suspect product (conformity, dose administered, storage conditions, etc.). These led us to introduce a specific request form for drugs, called a ‘pharmacovigilance form’, used since October 1988.
But it appears repurposing is possible in another crucial phase of drug development—post-marketing surveillance or pharmacovigilance, which essentially identifies adverse side effects of drugs. Experts say “repurposed” pharmacovigilance would look for and understand beneficial side effects of drugs that may surface during their development or use.
Since it [the European Medicines Agency] began operating in 1995, the agency has become a central actor regarding various aspects of pharmaceuticals regulation and has a crucial role in providing the infrastructure for EU [European Union] pharmacovigilance.
Translations:
carbonylation
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *kerh₃-der.?
Latin carbōlbor.
French carbonebor.
English carbon
Proto-Indo-European *swel-der.?
Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der.
Frenchder.
English -yl
English carbonyl
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English carbonylation
From carbonyl + -ation.
Inflected forms:
form: carbonylations
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any reaction that introduces a carbonyl group into a compound, especially by reaction with carbon monoxide
pos: noun
Translations:
lepidolite
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: chemistry
geography
geology
mineralogy
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Etymology: From Ancient Greek λεπίς (lepís) + -lite.
Affixes: -lite
Inflected forms:
form: lepidolites
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A pale lilac mica mineral that is a mixed basic fluoride and aluminosilicate of potassium, lithium and aluminium.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
circumscribed
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more circumscribed
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most circumscribed
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Limited narrowly; restricted.
pos: adj
examples: Blair brought out the febrile intensity of Stanhope, wiring himself into his ever more circumscribed troglodyte world, speculating moodily on the worm that went down when it thought it was coming up. Robert Philp thought Blair's ...
Translations:
ridding
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: an area of land which has been cleared of trees, an assart
pos: noun
tags: England
Northern
Translations:
amaru
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Etymology tree
Quechua amarubor.
English amaru
Borrowed from Quechua amaru.
Inflected forms:
form: amarus
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A double-headed serpent in Inca and other Andean mythology.
pos: noun
Translations:
confuted
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more confuted
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most confuted
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Disproved; refuted.
pos: adj
examples: Even Challenger was affected by the consideration that his enemies would never stand confuted if the confirmation of his statements should never reach those who had doubted them.
Translations:
enabler
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English enable
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzijos
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English enabler
From enable + -er.
Inflected forms:
form: enablers
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: One who or that which helps something to happen.
pos: noun
examples: The computer is an essential enabler of the conversation.
The introduction of 33 bi-mode trains from 2023 will be an enabler for electrification of the Midland Main Line, claims East Midlands Railway Commercial Director Chris Wright.
gloss: One who encourages a bad habit in another (typically drug addiction) by their behavior.
pos: noun
examples: In business, due to the stigma of alcoholism, enablers have their jobs and incomes at stake if their boss's secret is uncovered.
gloss: One who gives someone else the power to behave in a certain way.
pos: noun
examples: “ [Donald J.] Trump wants to mothball billions of dollars in investment and cancel one of the best new sources of American-made, renewable energy,” Mr. [William] Tong said. “Trump and his enablers will own the resulting cost increases for ratepayers.”
Related words: co-dependence
Translations:
muss-be
Part of speech: intj
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: A reduction of the phrase "must be".
Inflected forms:
form: muzzbe
pos: intj
tags: alternative
form: muz-bee
pos: intj
tags: alternative
form: mhuzbee
pos: intj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: "must be"; A response in the affirmative, by people such as disgruntled workers, to respond to a question that does not interest them.
pos: intj
tags: slang
Translations:
self-officiated
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: hobbies
lifestyle
sports
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *swé?
Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ-der.
Proto-Germanic *selbaz
Old English self
Old English self-
Middle English self-
English self-
English officiated
English self-officiated
From self- + officiated.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: officiated by players, on the "honor system", rather than by an outside observer such as a referee.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: Ultimate Frisbee is a self-officiated noncontact field game, using seven players per side and requiring continuous motion, much like soccer or basketball.
Translations:
subtracting
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: subtractings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An act of subtraction.
pos: noun
examples: […] she is confronted with the menacing reality of her incompetence. Which is not to say she can't do the addings and subtractings.
Translations:
dichroic
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: from Ancient Greek δίχρως (díkhrōs, “two-coloured”), (from δι- (di-, “two”) + χρώς (khrṓs, “colour, complexion”)) + -ic.
Inflected forms:
form: more dichroic
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most dichroic
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: dichroous
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: dichroics
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: dichroous
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Exhibiting dichroism.
pos: adj
gloss: Exhibiting dichromatism; dichromatic.
pos: adj
gloss: A dichroic filter
pos: noun
Related words: dichromic
Derived words: dichroic filter
dichroic glass
dichroic mirror
dichroic polynomial
dichroic prism
dichroic reflector
isodichroic
multichroic
photodichroic
Translations:
cratonic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English craton
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English cratonic
From craton + -ic.
Inflected forms:
form: more cratonic
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most cratonic
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to a craton.
pos: adj
Translations:
slogger
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: ball-games
cricket
games
hobbies
lifestyle
sports
Etymology: Etymology tree
English slog
English -er
English slogger
From slog + -er.
Inflected forms:
form: sloggers
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A cricketer who attempts to score runs fast by attacking every ball that can be hit.
pos: noun
gloss: One who hits hard; a slugger.
pos: noun
tags: colloquial
examples: Tom felt the wisdom of the counsel, and saw already that he couldn't go in and finish the Slogger off at mere hammer and tongs, so changed his tactics completely in the third round. He now fights cautious
Derived words: footslogger
mud slogger
Translations:
sprawling
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more sprawling
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most sprawling
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: sprawlings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: That sprawls; that spreads in a disorderly fashion.
pos: adj
examples: a sprawling cityscape
We looked over Hoihow, a dirty sprawling city of 250,000 people, many of them living in old two-story buildings made of mud and white plaster, across the narrow Hainan Strait to the Liuchow Peninsula on the mainland.
It's close to the sprawling University of Birmingham campus and the ever-growing Queen Elizabeth Hospital site, which also includes a large medical school.
Donald Trump has decided instead that the NEH’s funds would be better spent on his own dream project: a sprawling sculpture garden with 250 likenesses of people he deems “American heroes.”
gloss: The act of one who sprawls.
pos: noun
examples: Having feasted our souls with this sublime spectacle, we ministered to the wants of the body by a plentiful breakfast, and about noon we commenced the descent, rendered ludicrous enough by various tumblings and sprawlings on the part of the more inexpert mountaineers.
Translations:
dismissively
Part of speech: adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English dismissive
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English dismissively
From dismissive + -ly.
Inflected forms:
form: more dismissively
pos: adv
tags: comparative
form: most dismissively
pos: adv
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: In a dismissive manner.
pos: adv
examples: Letter writers who criticize the president have long been responding dismissively to claims they suffer from Trump Derangement Syndrome […] and the May 6 example drew particularly pointed replies.
Translations:
paint-by-numbers
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Made from a painting by numbers kit.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: By rote, without thought or creativity.
pos: adj
tags: figuratively
not-comparable
examples: Though flawed by a paint-by-numbers methodology, the security classification process, so frequently sought by nineteenth century humanitarians, has resulted in an array of medium and minimum security jails feeding into scores of community corrections facilities on quiet streets across the country.
This is not a cookbook full of passive recipes, nor is it a paint-by-numbers approach to teaching. Instead, it provides the fresh clay, the carving tools, and the spirited inspiration to form the clay to match our intent.
Translations:
dermatologic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: dermatological
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
dermatological
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English dermatology
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ic
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
Middle English -ical
English -ical
English dermatological
From dermatology + -ical.
Inflected forms:
form: dermatologicals
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to dermatology
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Such a drug or preparation
pos: noun
Translations:
prowling
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: prowlings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The act of one who prowls.
pos: noun
examples: nightly prowlings
Most of us out here know that the city alternatives, with "every night fever" and pre-dawn prowlings, are neither attractive nor satisfying.
Translations:
flamed
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more flamed
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most flamed
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Cooked or seared over open flames.
pos: adj
gloss: Having an undulating pattern of wood grain that resembles flames.
pos: adj
Derived words: unflamed
Translations:
coneflower
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From cone + flower.
Compound parts: cone
flower
Inflected forms:
form: coneflowers
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any of several similar flowering plants of tribe Heliantheae in order Asterales, in genera Dracopis, Echinacea, Rudbeckia, and Ratibida, that have a cone-shaped disk of florets.
pos: noun
gloss: Any of certain species of genus Isopogon, in order Proteales, principally of temperate Australia
pos: noun
Derived words: barrel coneflower
California coneflower
clasping coneflower
clustered coneflower
cutleaved coneflower
Deam's coneflower
eared coneflower
eastern coneflower
elkhorn coneflower
grassleaf coneflower
great coneflower
greenheaded coneflower
Klamath coneflower
long-head coneflower
Missouri coneflower
Mohr's coneflower
montane coneflower
nodding coneflower
orange coneflower
prairie coneflower
purple coneflower
rose coneflower
rough coneflower
roughleaf coneflower
shiny coneflower
showy coneflower
smooth coneflower
softhair coneflower
spider coneflower
Sullivant's coneflower
sunfacing coneflower
sweet coneflower
tall coneflower
Tennessee coneflower
Texas coneflower
three-lobed coneflower
waxy coneflower
western coneflower
yellow coneflower
Translations:
coli
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: bacteriology
biology
microbiology
natural-sciences
Etymology: Ellipsis of Bacterium coli or Bacillus coli, obsolete taxonomic names of the species (now called Escherichia coli). The word itself derives from Latin colī, genitive of colon (“colon, large intestine”).
Inflected forms:
form: coli
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Escherichia coli, a Gram-negative bacterium commonly found in the lower intestine of warm-blooded organisms.
pos: noun
tags: attributive
often
examples: Five of the strains of E. coli are related to only one of the S. dysenteriae strains. Three of the coli are related to two of the strains of S. dysenteriae, four are related to three of the S. dysenteriae strains, and one, A-H6, is related to all.
Translations: