yuanxin112/wiktionary-morph huggingface dataset:
whatsoever
Part of speech: det
adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English whatsoever. By surface analysis, what + so + ever.
Inflected forms:
form: what-so-ever
pos: det
tags: alternative
rare
form: whatsomever
pos: det
tags: alternative
archaic
form: whatsoe're
pos: det
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: what-so-ever
pos: adv
tags: alternative
rare
form: whatsomever
pos: adv
tags: alternative
archaic
form: whatsoe're
pos: adv
tags: alternative
obsolete
Senses:
gloss: Whatever.
pos: det
tags: formal
literary
examples: The building may be used for whatsoever purpose the tenant desires.
[…]In whatſoever ſhape he lurk,[…]
gloss: In any way; at all; whatever.
pos: adv
tags: not-comparable
examples: He gave me no answer whatsoever.
In the old days, to my commonplace and unobserving mind, he gave no evidences of genius whatsoever. He never read me any of his manuscripts, […], and therefore my lack of detection of his promise may in some degree be pardoned.
...my father's role as the ecclesiastical leader of our ward gave me no license whatsoever to expect obedience from my agemates?
Translations:
arginine
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From German Arginin, from Ancient Greek ἄργυρος (árguros, “silver”) and ἀργινόεις (arginóeis, “silvery, brightly shining”) in reference to arginine nitrate crystals' silver-white appearance when first refined from lupin seedlings by Ernst Schulze and Ernst Steiger in 1886.
Inflected forms:
form: arginines
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An amino acid found in animal foods that plays an important role in several physiological processes.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Since arginine is a normal component and plays an important role in the glucose transport mechanism, arginates can easily serve as acceptors for glucose.
Translations:
Lucy
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle English Lucy, from Old French Lucie (notably after the Christian martyr Lucia of Syracuse), from Latin Lucia (feminine of Lucius, a Roman praenomen), from lux (“light”).
The name of the Australopithecus skeleton came from the Beatles song “Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds”, which was being played repeatedly at the dig site camp at the time of the discovery. The slang term for LSD also derives from the song name, which many believe is essentially a reference to the drug.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: The drug LSD.
pos: noun
tags: slang
uncountable
examples: Picture yourself in a boat on a river/With tangerine trees and marmalade skies/Somebody calls you, you answer quite slowly/A girl with kaleidoscope eyes/Cellophane flowers of yellow and green/Towering over your head/Look for the girl with the sun in her eyes/And she's gone/Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds
The last time I made moocah, or dug sweet Lucy, was with Janis Joplin, who gave me one that must have been rolled by Montezuma himself. I saw my thoughts in clear letters, and they both felt and looked like a double strike on a coin […].
Tanya shook her head slowly. 'We married to fill out the missing bits of ourselves. That doesn't have to be a bad reason. But you see, I'd been "in it". The contrast between that infernal blaze of feeling and keep-the-home-fires burning was just too much. It's why one mustn't start taking Lucy. Lucy was the current slang for LSD.
Translations:
lovers
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: In a romantic or sexual relationship.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: It hurts when I am lovers with a white, working class lesbian and she refuses to deal with race and the fact that I am a mother.
I am lovers with her sister and we have become sisters through friendship.
I have thousands of friends I've never been lovers with.
I was lovers with a woman I'll call Judy. One morning when we were sharing our dreams, I told her the dream I'd had where I was making an eloquent speech in Japan about saving the whales[…]
I was lovers with Joan — she was an artist for ONE Inc.
I was lovers with this boy in my neighborhood for... oh, I'd say at least eight years. And everybody in the neighborhood knew. And we came out that year.
I was lovers with him, I think, either right before he'd had his diagnosis, or he'd already been diagnosed, and to me, it didn't matter.
I was lovers with a man. But in terms of the broader public, I was still in the closet.
Translations:
gladly
Part of speech: adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English gladly, gladliche, from Old English glædlīċe (“gladly”); equivalent to glad + -ly. Compare Danish glædelig (“joyful”), Icelandic gleðilegur (“delightful”). More at glad, -ly.
Base: glad
Affixes: -ly
Inflected forms:
form: gladlier
pos: adv
tags: comparative
form: more gladly
pos: adv
tags: comparative
form: gladliest
pos: adv
tags: superlative
form: most gladly
pos: adv
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: In a glad manner; happily.
pos: adv
examples: As a political system democracy seems to me extraordinarily foolish, but I would not go out of my way to protest against it. My servant is, so far as I am concerned, welcome to as many votes as he can get. I would very gladly make mine over to him if I could.
'Find me a job and I'll gladly go to work.'
gloss: Willingly; certainly.
pos: adv
examples: Would you like a beer? ― Gladly, thank you.
Derived words: suffer fools gladly
Translations:
parting
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: chemistry
geography
geology
mineralogy
natural-sciences
nautical
physical-sciences
transport
Etymology: By surface analysis, part + -ing.
Inflected forms:
form: partings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The act of parting or dividing; division; separation.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: The state of being parted.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: The parting of the way.
Bridge End is the border station and the scene of many a sad parting between enterprising shoppers and their purchases—for it is a stronghold of the Customs !—and half an hour is allowed in the timetable for examination and shunting.
gloss: A farewell, the act of departing politely.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: And there were sudden partings,such as press / The life from out young hearts.
But she hugged the soft, stuffed body of the Scarecrow in her arms instead of kissing his painted face, and found she was crying herself at this sorrowful parting from her loving comrades.
gloss: The dividing line formed by combing the hair in different directions.
pos: noun
tags: UK
countable
uncountable
examples: Margaret Thatcher’s 80s power suits were scrutinised; David Cameron’s switching of his parting was national news (Cameron later nominated his barber for an MBE); and eyebrows were raised at Theresa May’s favourite and incongruous Frida Kahlo bracelet.
gloss: The surface of the sand of one section of a mould where it meets that of another section.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: The separation and determination of alloys; especially, the separation, as by acids, of gold from silver in the assay button.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: A joint or fissure, as in a coal seam.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: The breaking, as of a cable, by violence.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Lamellar separation in a crystallized mineral, due to some other cause than cleavage, as to the presence of twinning lamellae.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Derived words: centre parting
parting-cup
parting gift
parting of the ways
parting phrase
parting sand
water parting
Translations:
flushed
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more flushed
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most flushed
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Red in the face because of embarrassment, exertion, etc.
pos: adj
examples: Archer lay spread out, with one arm striking across the pillow. He was flushed; and when the heavy curtain blew out a little he turned and half-opened his eyes.
Translations:
folded
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Having a fold or folds; having undergone folding.
pos: adj
examples: I got a compartment to myself, and sat with folded arms, looking grayly at the sunlit devastation that flowed past the windows
Eurydice pointed to the cupboard, and sat down on the low divan with folded hands, and looked at the floor.
A cloud of sea birds hovered overhead, the gannets diving with folded wings
Joel swallows his bite of seaburger and opens the folded notebook paper.
Translations:
columns
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: arts
hobbies
juggling
lifestyle
performing-arts
sports
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: pattern which involves throwing props in the air alternately.
pos: noun
Related words: cascade
fountain
flash
Translations:
contented
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more contented
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most contented
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Satisfied.
pos: adj
examples: I pray you huſband be not ſo diſquiet. / The meate was well, if you were ſo contented.
"I shall now die contented," [Boswell] breathed, "since I have lived to see the present day."
Bitch aren't you contented into using a rose toy 24/7 non stop and letting random people suck ung ur Vagina my gosh you even told them your Vagina had braces
Translations:
calmly
Part of speech: adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English calm
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English calmly
From calm + -ly.
Inflected forms:
form: more calmly
pos: adv
tags: comparative
form: most calmly
pos: adv
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: In a calm manner; coolly.
pos: adv
examples: She ran to the door and there beheld the ragged street urchin calmly playing his organ.
But in the diamond jubilee state coach – this one comes with both suspension and air conditioning – the queen’s hands were folded calmly in her lap.
Translations:
dashed
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more dashed
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most dashed
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Made up of short lines with small gaps between each one and the next.
pos: adj
gloss: Damned.
pos: adj
tags: UK
dated
euphemistic
informal
examples: It's a dashed shame that Tarquin failed all his A-levels — we were hoping to get him into Oxford.
I'll be dashed if I gan another step for less 'an oaf.
I'll be dashed if I squash in with any domestic staff.
Related words: dash-dotted
dotted
Derived words: dashedly
undashed
Translations:
faded
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more faded
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most faded
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: That has lost some of its former vividness and colour.
pos: adj
examples: a faded tablecloth
The stop line had a faded appearance but remained visible.
gloss: That has lost some of its former strength or vigour.
pos: adj
tags: figuratively
examples: a faded rock star of the 1970s
Some clients adjust their instructions as faded memories come into focus. Mr. Li recalled one prospective client who spent most of an hourlong phone call crying as she reminisced about her old home.
gloss: High on drugs; stoned.
pos: adj
tags: US
slang
examples: As I'm walking through the festival entrance, a man casually vomits before continuing on, unfazed. ¶ Twenty-year-old me thinks, "Dope. That guy knows how to get faded like a champ!" ¶ Thirty-year-old me thinks, "I'm concerned for the boy's health and the general sanitation of this festival. Where are the comment cards located?!"
Derived words: fadedly
fadedness
unfaded
Translations:
rushing
Part of speech: noun
adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: rushings
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: more rushing
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most rushing
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: A rapid surging motion.
pos: noun
examples: […] the impediment to the entrance of air into the corresponding portions of the lung is sufficient to produce a succession of interrupted rushings of that fluid during the efforts of respiration […]
gloss: Rapidly flowing or surging.
pos: adj
gloss: Full of activity, busy.
pos: adj
tags: Canada
US
dated
examples: “I have been in Chicago.”
“Yes, I’ll bet you have,” Bocage mused.
“But it is too rushing for my nerves,” Stockbridge continued.
There are a few months in the winter when business on the farm is less rushing than during other times […]
In the places where “hard licker” was still to be had patrons were lined in front of the bar in a double rank and the trade in bottled goods was as rushing as the bar patronage.
Over two hundred and fifty customers invaded the Book Exchange Monday and Tuesday as its portals swung open to those who were to receive cash payment for books sold. So rushing was the business yesterday that $500 which the executive had on hand was paid out long before the proposed closing time.
Janie was astonished to see the money Jody had spent for the land come back to him so fast. Ten new families bought lots and moved to town in six weeks. It all looked too big and rushing for her to keep track of.
Derived words: inrushing
onrushing
rushingly
rushingness
Translations:
steamer
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From steam + -er. The steamer duck or steamer (sense 6.2) is apparently named for its resemblance to a paddle steamer when swimming rapidly. The feces sense comically evokes the idea of steaming hot food and probably reflects that fresh feces sometimes give off visible water vapor in cold outdoor conditions such as those encountered by hunters, campers, and soldiers.
Base: steam
Affixes: -er
Inflected forms:
form: steamers
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: steamering
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: steamered
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: steamered
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To travel by steamer.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
Translations:
disagreeable
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Inherited from Middle English disagreable, from Middle French desagreable, from Old French desagraable (compare French désagréable). By surface analysis, dis- + agreeable.
Inflected forms:
form: more disagreeable
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most disagreeable
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: disagreeables
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Causing repugnance; unpleasant to the feelings or senses; displeasing.
pos: adj
examples: disagreeable weather
disagreeable person
disagreeable attitude
disagreeable taste
That which is disagreeable to one is many times agreeable to another, or disagreeable in a less degree.
gloss: Not suitable; that does not conform or fit.
pos: adj
tags: archaic
examples: The first author I shall cite is Justin Martyr, who is not only silent about infant-baptism, as are all the fathers before him, but says what is inconsistent with it; for the reason he assigns, as what he had received from the apostles themselves, why baptism was instituted, is altogether incompatible and disagreeable thereunto.
Now to say, that justice is opposed to forgiveness, when by forgiveness we mean the entire cure of sin and misery; is to say that justice chooses that to remain forever, which is perfectly disagreeable to itself.
We cannot but judge it disagreeable with the spirit and principles of the gospel, and an encroachment upon the divine prerogative and the undoubted rights of mankind, to punish any for their conscientious and peaceable dissent from the established way of religion, while they are not justly chargeable with any immorality, or what is plainly destructive of civil society.
and that this Nation that is invested in a Law particular and municipal, which doth in no wise so much as challenge or claim any derivation from, or dependency of the Civil Law, but is altogether different and disagreeable thereunto in its proceedings, and oftentimes in its determinations, and hath no foundation or grounds whereon the decisions of Sea controversies can be built, should without the knowledge and practise of these Civil and Maritime Laws deal and trade with such as do live under them, and are guided by them?
gloss: Something or someone displeasing; anything that is disagreeable.
pos: noun
examples: The disagreeables of travelling are necessary evils, to be encountered for the sake of the agreeables of resting and looking round you.
Antonyms: agreeable
Derived words: disagreeableness
disagreeably
undisagreeable
Translations:
exercised
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs
Proto-Italic *eks
Latin ex
Latin ex-
Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-der.
Proto-Italic *arkeō
Latin arceō
Latin exerceō
Latin exercitiumder.
Old French exercisebor.
Middle English exercise
English exercise
English -ed
English exercised
From exercise + -ed.
Inflected forms:
form: more exercised
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most exercised
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: The property of having been exercised, used, acted upon.
pos: adj
gloss: Experienced, practiced, trained.
pos: adj
examples: Three points about this unobtrusive person showed promptly to the exercised eye that he was not a Row man pur sang.
Derived words: nonexercised
underexercised
unexercised
Translations:
recollection
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: Catholicism
Christianity
Etymology: Via French récollection or the verb recollect, both from Latin recollectus, the past participle of recolligere (“to collect again”), itself from re- + colligere (“to gather”).
Inflected forms:
form: recollections
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: re-collection
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The act of recollecting, or recalling to the memory; the act of recalling to memory.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
gloss: The power of recalling ideas to the mind, or the period within which things can be recollected; remembrance.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
examples: Alas that distant event isn't within my recollection anymore.
gloss: That which is recollected; something called to mind; a reminiscence.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
examples: One of his earliest recollections.
Now, at almost 90, he is hale and hearty, full of recollections, and retains a keen interest in life—a truly remarkable character and a great gentleman of the footplate.
gloss: The act or practice of collecting or concentrating the mind; concentration; self-control.
pos: noun
tags: archaic
uncountable
usually
examples: From such an education Charles contracted habits of gravity and recollection.
In a world filled with media and electronic devices, recollection can be difficult.
gloss: A spiritual retreat, especially one that is short.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
Synonyms: reminiscence
remembrance
memory
mind
recall
recollection
Antonyms: lethe
misrecollection
forgetfulness
forgetness
oblivion
obliviousness
Related words: recollect
recollected
Derived words: misrecollection
nonrecollection
pseudorecollection
recollective
Translations:
traces
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: minute remnants
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Translations:
consented
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: To which consent has been given; agreed to.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
indemnify
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: law
Etymology: From indemn (“unhurt”) + -ify (forming verbs)
Base: indemn
Affixes: -ify
Inflected forms:
form: indemnifies
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: indemnifying
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: indemnified
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: indemnified
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To secure against loss or damage; to insure.
pos: verb
examples: The states must at last engage to the merchants here that they will indemnify them from all that shall fall out.
gloss: To compensate or reimburse someone for some expense or injury.
pos: verb
examples: The lender of a thing for use must indemnify the borrower for damage caused by defects or vices in it, which he knew at the time of lending, and concealed from the borrower.
Related words: indemnity
endamnify
Derived words: indemnifiable
indemnification
indemnifier
unindemnified
Translations:
prudent
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Inherited from Middle English prudent, from Old French prudent, from Latin prūdēns, contracted from prōvidēns (“foresight”) (English providence), the present participle of prōvideō (“to forsee; to provide for”). Unrelated to prude. Doublet of provident.
Inflected forms:
form: more prudent
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most prudent
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Sagacious in adapting means to ends; circumspect in action, or in determining any line of conduct.
pos: adj
examples: It is prudent to consult a physician before beginning any new exercise regimen.
Moſes,[…]eſtabliſht a grave and prudent Law,[…].
He did not hesitate what to do. It would be prudent to continue on to Omaha, for it would be dangerous to return to the train, which the Indians might still be engaged in pillaging.
gloss: Practically wise, judicious, shrewd.
pos: adj
examples: His prudent career moves reliably brought him to the top.
A prudent man foreſeeth the euill, and hideth himſelfe: but the ſimple paſſe on, and are puniſhed.
The history of cast iron in railway bridges is much more grimly chequered. Brunel's misgivings were proved prudent, tragically, in the 1879 failure of Thomas Bouch's Tay bridge (once a monument to cast iron, now a memorial to many lives lost).
gloss: Frugal; economical; not extravagant.
pos: adj
examples: Only prudent expenditure may provide quality within a restrictive budget.
Antonyms: imprudent
incontinent
Related words: jurisprudence
provident
prudence
prudential
Derived words: prudence
prudently
prudent man rule
ultraprudent
unprudent
Translations:
hideous
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle English hidous, from Anglo-Norman hidous, from Old French hideus, hydus (“that which inspires terror”), from earlier hisdos, from Old French hisda (“horror, fear”), of uncertain and disputed origin. Probably from Proto-West Germanic *agisiþu (“horror, terror”), from Proto-West Germanic *agisōn (“to frighten, terrorise”), from Proto-Germanic *agaz (“terror, fear”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʰ- (“to frighten”). Cognate with Old High German egisa, egidī (“horror”), Old English egesa (“fear, dread”), Gothic 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis, “fear, terror”).
Alternative etymology cites possible derivation from Latin hispidosus (“rugged”), from hispidus (“rough, bristly”), yet the semantic evolution is less plausible.
Inflected forms:
form: more hideous
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most hideous
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Extremely or shockingly ugly.
pos: adj
examples: I’m sorry to break it to you, but your dress looks truly hideous.
the Duke's army departed unmolested : but the highway along which he retired presented a piteous and hideous spectacle.
Like the "Kas," these locomotives were originally semi-streamlined, although their conical snout was not nearly so hideous as the sloping mock-radiators adorning the bigger engines.
gloss: Having a very unpleasant or frightening sound.
pos: adj
examples: He started up, growling at first, but finding his leg broken, fell down again; and then got upon three legs, and gave the most hideous roar that ever I heard.
gloss: Hateful; shocking.
pos: adj
examples: [W]hat may this meane, / That thou, dead corſe, againe in compleate ſteele, / Reuiſſits thus the glimſes of the Moone, / Making night hideous, and vve fooles of nature, / So horridely to ſhake our diſpoſition, / VVith thoughts beyond the reaches of our ſoules?
Sure, you have some hideous matter to deliver.
gloss: Morally offensive; shocking; detestable.
pos: adj
examples: when the wind is shrieking, and the men are yelling, and every plank thunders with trampling feet right over Jonah’s head; in all this raging tumult, Jonah sleeps his hideous sleep.
Synonyms: frightful
ghastly
grim
grisly
grotesque
horrid
dreadful
terrible
Derived words: hideola
hideosity
hideously
hideousness
unhideous
Translations:
durometer
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: durometers
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An instrument used to measure the hardness or stiffness of a material, especially of an elastomer, such as rubber. A simple durometer consists of a movable tip on a spring with a dial gauge.
pos: noun
examples: She tested the sample with a durometer to verify its consistency.
gloss: The measurement of the hardness or stiffness of a material, especially of plastic or rubber.
pos: noun
examples: They specified a 70 durometer polyurethane.
Related words: durable
Derived words: Shore durometer
Translations:
sadly
Part of speech: adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English sadly; equivalent to sad + -ly.
Base: sad
Affixes: -ly
Inflected forms:
form: sadlier
pos: adv
tags: comparative
form: more sadly
pos: adv
tags: comparative
form: sadliest
pos: adv
tags: superlative
form: most sadly
pos: adv
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: In a sad manner; sorrowfully.
pos: adv
examples: “Only when we climb up can we see it,” he said sadly.
gloss: Unfortunately, sad to say.
pos: adv
examples: If you think you’re getting out of this place alive, you are sadly mistaken, my friend.
Sadly, the two were never to meet again.
Sadly, the trip to the United Kingdom took all my frequent flyer miles. Because of that, I was unable to travel to Hawaii and investigate reports of kinky behavior among the ancient Hawaiian people involving cheap flowered shirts and macadamia nuts.
Before kick-off, a section of Chelsea's support sadly let themselves and their club down by noisily interrupting the silence held in memory of the Hillsborough disaster and for Livorno midfielder Piermario Morosini, who collapsed and died after suffering a heart attack during a Serie B game on Saturday.
gloss: In a manner to cause sadness; badly; terribly.
pos: adv
examples: The people of Ebeltoft were once sadly plagued by them, as they plundered their pantries in a most unconscionable manner; so they consulted a very wise and pious man and his advice was, that they should hang a bell in the steeple of the church.
gloss: Very much (of a desire etc.); dearly; urgently.
pos: adv
tags: dated
examples: "Don't ask me: don't make me talk of it," she answered. "I'm not fit now. I have been cruelly used and cruelly wronged. You will be kinder than ever, if you will walk on fast, and not speak to me. I sadly want to quiet myself, if I can."
gloss: Deeply, completely.
pos: adv
tags: obsolete
examples: By my feythe sayd syre launcelot in that pauelione wil I lodge alle this nyghte / and soo there he alyghte doune and tayed his hors to the pauelione / and there he vnarmed hym / and there he fond a bedde / and layd hym theryn / and felle on slepe sadly
Derived words: unsadly
Translations:
doorway
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From door + way.
Compound parts: door
way
Inflected forms:
form: doorways
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The passage of a door; a door-shaped entrance into a house or a room.
pos: noun
tags: countable
examples: I stood by the doorway to watch her go.
A re-arrangement of the seating in relation to doorway positions gives an even distribution of seated passengers, no change has been made in the number or size of the doorways.
gloss: An opening or passage in general.
pos: noun
tags: countable
figuratively
examples: Soon after dawn, he came to the doorway of my tent.
How fares it with the happy dead?
For here the man is more and more;
⁠But he forgets the days before
God shut the doorways of his head [i.e. the sutures of the skull].
Derived words: darken someone's doorway
doorwayed
doorway page
doorway state
Translations:
hearty
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Equivalent to heart + -y.
Base: heart
Affixes: -y
Inflected forms:
form: heartier
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: heartiest
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Warm and cordial towards another person.
pos: adj
examples: a hearty welcome; hearty in supporting the government.
We, full of hearty tears / For our good father's loss
Then we relapsed into a discomfited silence, and wished we were anywhere else. But Miss Thorn relieved the situation by laughing aloud, and with such a hearty enjoyment that instead of getting angry and more mortified we began to laugh ourselves, and instantly felt better.
[…] the awfully hearty sort of Christmas cards that people do send to other people that they don't know at all well.
gloss: Energetic, active or eager.
pos: adj
examples: a hearty appetite
gloss: Cheerful; vivacious.
pos: adj
examples: a hearty fellow
gloss: Exhibiting strength; firm; courageous.
pos: adj
examples: a hearty handshake; a hearty timber
gloss: Promoting strength; nourishing.
pos: adj
examples: hearty food
I launched out in search of a vegetarian restaurant. […] I would trot ten or twelve miles each day, go into a cheap restaurant and eat my fill of bread, but would never be satisfied. During these wanderings I once hit on a vegetarian restaurant in Farringdon Street. The sight of it filled me with the same joy that a child feels on getting a thing after its own heart. Before I entered I noticed books for sale exhibited under a glass window near the door. I saw among them Salt's Plea for Vegetarianism. This I purchased for a shilling and went straight to the dining room. This was my first hearty meal since my arrival in England.
Broccoli florets come into play as a hearty stand-in. These green bits bring texture and color to the plate. Our meals got a revamp with broccoli. It made dishes pop.
Antonyms: unhearty
heartless
Related words: lose heart
take heart
Derived words: hale and hearty
heartily
heartiness
hearty as a buck
overhearty
party-hearty
party hearty
superhearty
unheartily
unhearty
Translations:
lang: Bulgarian
word: сърдечен
roman: sǎrdečen
lang: Bulgarian
word: искрен
roman: iskren
lang: Dutch
word: hartelijk
lang: Esperanto
word: elkora
lang: Finnish
word: sydämellinen
lang: French
word: cordial
lang: German
word: herzlich
lang: German
word: herzhaft
lang: Italian
word: di cuore
lang: Norman
word: tchoeuthu
lang: Portuguese
word: cordial
lang: Russian
word: душе́вный
roman: dušévnyj
lang: Russian
word: серде́чный
roman: serdéčnyj
lang: Scots
word: guidwilly
lang: Spanish
word: cariñoso
lang: Spanish
word: de corazón
lang: Spanish
word: cordial
lang: Swedish
word: hjärtevarm
gravely
Part of speech: adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English grave
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English gravely
From grave + -ly.
Inflected forms:
form: more gravely
pos: adv
tags: comparative
form: most gravely
pos: adv
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: In a grave or serious manner.
pos: adv
examples: 'No, no one's called that at home,' said Heidi gravely.
This report examines the voluminous evidence bolstering these conclusions. We document the many ways in which the Harris campaign and Democratic Party leadership failed to meet the moment and gravely miscalculated both what and who the election hinged on.
Translations:
boldly
Part of speech: adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English boldely, boldeliche, baldeliche, from Old English bealdlīċe (“boldly, earnestly”), equivalent to bold + -ly.
Base: bold
Affixes: -ly
Inflected forms:
form: boldlier
pos: adv
tags: comparative
form: more boldly
pos: adv
tags: comparative
form: boldliest
pos: adv
tags: superlative
form: most boldly
pos: adv
tags: superlative
form: bouldly
pos: adv
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: In a bold manner; with confidence.
pos: adv
examples: to boldly go where no man has gone before
Postcards that are billboardlike communications with an immediate message stated boldly and creatively.
Translations:
rightly
Part of speech: adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English ryȝtly, rihtliche, from Old English rihtlīċe, from Proto-West Germanic *rehtalīkā, *rehtalīkō, from Proto-Germanic *rehtalīkê, *rehtalīkô (“rightly”), equivalent to right + -ly. Cognate with West Frisian rjochtlik, Dutch rechtelijk, German rechtlich, Swedish rätteligen, Icelandic réttilega.
Base: right
Affixes: -ly
Inflected forms:
form: rightlier
pos: adv
tags: comparative
form: more rightly
pos: adv
tags: comparative
form: rightliest
pos: adv
tags: superlative
form: most rightly
pos: adv
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: In a right manner; correctly, justifiably.
pos: adv
examples: She was quite rightly disappointed in not being promoted.
I don't rightly know what he meant by that remark.
Princes, Heavens antient Sons, Æthereal Thrones, / Demonian Spirits now, from the Element / Each of his reign allotted, rightlier call’d, / Powers of Fire, Air, Water, and Earth beneath, / So may we hold our place and theſe mild ſeats / Without new trouble; […]
As to eleemoſynary corporations, by the dotation the founder and his heirs are of common right the legal viſitors, to ſee that that property is rightly employed, which would otherwiſe have deſcended to the viſitor himſelf: […]
If rightly used, it will save a great deal of money in every household.
Mother very rightly resented the slightest hint of condescension. She considered that the exclusiveness of Peter's circle was due not to its distinction, but to the fact that it was an inner Babylon of prodigality and whoredom,[…].
"The minute I put my nose in that door she was at me for a drop of gin, but having no instructions to supply it, and being strictly teetotal myself, I have not done so, whether rightly or wrongly I leave you to judge, doctor."
Steven Fletcher headed in for Wolves late on, who were denied a penalty and what appeared to be a legitimate equaliser in stoppage time.
Wolves boss Mick McCarthy will rightly be aggrieved by those two decisions.
It is easy to dismiss the idea that any particular political conduct is all that bad, because usually it is not, even if the general state of our politics is lamentable as a whole. In other words, it is not often that the despair many Canadians rightly feel about how partisan politics are conducted in this country is actually crystallized in an incident that truly represents "a new low" in political behaviour.
Virtue is not just about acting rightly but about feeling rightly.
Translations:
centromere
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
genetics
medicine
natural-sciences
sciences
Etymology: Borrowed from German Centromer, corresponding to centro- + -mere (from Ancient Greek μέρος (méros, “part”)).
Affixes: centro-
-mere
Inflected forms:
form: centromeres
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The central region of a eukaryotic chromosome where the kinetochore is assembled.
pos: noun
examples: The aberrant bivalents with single terminal chiasmata are specially liable to this failure of orientation, presumably because their centromeres lie exceptionally far apart, as is the case in similar circumstances in a Lilium hybrid with reduced chiasma-frequency.
Every chromosome has a long arm and a short arm separated by a pinch point known as a centromere.
Translations:
kinetochore
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
natural-sciences
Etymology: From kineto- + Ancient Greek χῶρος (khôros, “space”).
Affixes: kineto-
Inflected forms:
form: kinetochores
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The protein structure in eukaryotes which assembles on the centromere and links the chromosome to microtubule polymers from the mitotic spindle during mitosis.
pos: noun
Translations:
eukaryotic
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
natural-sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English eukaryote
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English eukaryotic
From eukaryote + -ic.
Inflected forms:
form: eucaryotic
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: eukaryotics
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: eucaryotic
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Having complex cells in which the genetic material is organized into membrane-bound nuclei.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: The close analogies between DNA-containing eukaryotic cell organelles and microbial symbionts require revision of classic cell theory, wrote Scwemmler and Schenk (1980) on introducing the field of endocytobiology.
gloss: Of or pertaining to a eukaryote.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Such a cell or organism
pos: noun
Derived words: antieukaryotic
dieukaryotic
eukaryotically
microeukaryotic
monoeukaryotic
nanoeukaryotic
noneukaryotic
picoeukaryotic
Translations:
cytoskeleton
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Ancient Greek κύτος (kútos)lbor.
English cyto-
English skeleton
English cytoskeleton
From cyto- + skeleton.
Inflected forms:
form: cytoskeletons
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: cytoskeleta
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A matrix of intercellular protein, in the forms of microfilaments and microtubules, that provide some rigidity to cells
pos: noun
examples: Thus, large systems such as viruses, multienzyme complexes, cell-cytoskeleta and flagella are usually constructed from multiple copies of the same protein.
Judged from Electron-Microscopy (EM) studies of bilayer depleted cytoskeleta the spectrin/actin network exhibits basically a hexagonal (triangular) topology.
In this process, cellular debris and cytoskeleta of the lysed cells were effectively removed, and the underlying ECM remained intact and adhered to the entire area of the tissue culture dish.
Cells including leukocytes are not just bags of cytosol, but have structured cytoskeleta, surface structures, and different viscoelastic properties at different length and time scales.
One may consider then the resulting forms as due to the plasticity of organismal development, as cytoskeleta seem shaped, not just selected, also by gravity.
The Poisson distribution can model fiber-fiber contacts in random fiber networks. Biological examples include connective tissues (cartilage and tendons) and cellular cytoskeleta.
Translations:
twilight
Part of speech: noun
adj
verb
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: astronomy
natural-sciences
Etymology: PIE word
 *dwóh₁
From Middle English twilight, twyelyghte, equivalent to twi- (“double, half-”) + light, literally ‘second light, half-light’. Cognate to Scots twa licht, twylicht, twielicht (“twilight”), Low German twilecht, twelecht (“twilight”), Dutch tweelicht (“twilight, dusk”), German Zwielicht (“twilight, dusk”). Compare Old English twēone lēoht (“twilight”).
Base: light
Affixes: twi-
Inflected forms:
form: twilights
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: twilights
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: twilighting
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: twilit
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: twilit
pos: verb
tags: past
form: twilighted
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: twilighted
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: The soft light in the sky seen before the rising and (especially) after the setting of the sun, occasioned by the illumination of the earth’s atmosphere by the direct rays of the sun and their reflection on the earth.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Near-synonym: half-light
I could just make out her face in the twilight.
gloss: The time when said light is visible; the period between daylight and darkness.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: It was twilight by the time I got back home.
At twilight in the summer there is never anybody to fear—man, woman, or cat—in the chambers and at that hour the mice come out. They do not eat parchment or foolscap or red tape, but they eat the luncheon crumbs.
gloss: Any faint light through which something is seen.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Two women, Eusabio’s wife and sister, looked on from the deep twilight of the hut.
gloss: The time when the sun is less than 18° below the horizon.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: An in-between or fading condition through which something is perceived.
pos: noun
tags: broadly
countable
figuratively
uncountable
examples: The twilight of one's life
, Book IV, Chapter XIV
The twilight […] of probability.
“They have not enough heart,” said Edith, with a smile. The very twilight of a smile: so singularly were its light and darkness blended.
gloss: Pertaining to or resembling twilight; faintly illuminated; obscure.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Synonym of mesopelagic (“Describing the pelagic zone of the ocean between the photic epipelagic and the aphotic bathypelagic zones, characterized by very minimal light.”)
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: twilight zone
gloss: To illuminate faintly.
pos: verb
tags: poetic
transitive
Synonyms: gloaming
crepuscule
crepusculum
dimmet
evenglome
glooming
tweenlight
twilight
Related words: daytime
nighttime
golden hour
crepuscular
Derived words: twilight anesthesia
twilight birth
twilight industry
twilightish
twilight language
Twilight of the Gods
twilights
twilight shift
twilight sleep
twilighty
twilight years
twilight zone
twilit
Translations:
rejoin
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English rejoynen, partly from Middle French rejoin- (stem of rejoindre, from re- (“again”) + joindre (“to join”)) and partly from re- + joynen. By surface analysis, re- + join. Doublet of rejoinder.
Inflected forms:
form: rejoins
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: rejoining
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: rejoined
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: rejoined
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To join again; to unite after separation.
pos: verb
examples: Soon after departure, we cross the invisible border into Scotland to enjoy more stunning coastal scenery, before the line finally swings inland at Burnmouth to traverse pine-clad valleys, shadowed by the A1 trunk road until we rejoin the coast at Cove, east of Dunbar.
gloss: To come, or go, again into the presence of; to join the company of again.
pos: verb
examples: Meet and rejoin me, in my penſive Grott.
The pair parted company and Stephen rejoined Mr Bloom, who with his practised eye, was not without perceiving that he had succumbed to the blandiloquence of the other parasite. Alluding to the encounter he said, laughingly, Stephen, that is: […]
Williams had a problem fitting his left rear tyre and that left Alonso only 3.1secs adrift when he rejoined from his final stop three laps later.
Related words: conjoin
rejoint
Derived words: rejoinable
rejoiner
unrejoined
Translations:
centriole
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biology
natural-sciences
Etymology: From Latin centriolum, diminutive of centrum. English equivalent centri- + -ole.
Inflected forms:
form: centrioles
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A barrel-shaped microtubule structure found in most animal cells, important in the process of mitosis (nuclear division).
pos: noun
examples: The aster is at this period closely similar to those of Ascaris at certain periods, as figured by Boveri, and the red mass with its central group of granules corresponds exactly, I think, to Boveri's "centrosome" with its "Centralkorn" or "centriole" ("centrosphere" with its "centrosome" in Strasburger's terminology).
Translations:
microtubule
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mey-der.?
Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós)der.
English micro-
Latin tubuluslbor.
English tubule
English microtubule
From micro- + tubule.
Inflected forms:
form: microtubules
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A small tube made of protein and found in cells; part of the cytoskeleton.
pos: noun
Translations:
frightful
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English frightful (“afraid”), from Old English forhtfull (“fainthearted, timorous”). Equivalent to fright + -ful.
Base: fright
Affixes: -ful
Inflected forms:
form: more frightful
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most frightful
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: frightfull
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Full of fright, whether
pos: adj
tags: obsolete
examples: Ðis frigtful ðus a-biden,
gloss: Full of fright, whether
pos: adj
tags: obsolete
examples: See how the frightful herds run from the wood.
gloss: Full of something causing fright, whether
pos: adj
gloss: Full of something causing fright, whether
pos: adj
tags: excessive
examples: Francis Urquhart: What a frightful little man. Where do they find them these days?
Tim Stamper: God knows. If I had a dog like that, I'd shoot it.
Francis Urquhart: Well, yes. Quite.
Synonyms: frightening
bad
Derived words: frightfully
frightfulness
unfrightful
Translations:
lang: Bulgarian
word: уплашен
roman: uplašen
lang: French
word: effrayant
lang: Galician
word: aterrador
lang: Portuguese
word: assustador
lang: Turkish
word: korkulu
lang: Turkish
word: korku dolu
lang: Bulgarian
word: страшен
roman: strašen
lang: Bulgarian
word: ужасен
roman: užasen
lang: Esperanto
word: timiga
lang: German
word: furchtbar
lang: Ancient Greek
word: δασπλῆτις
roman: dasplêtis
lang: Hindi
word: भयानक
roman: bhayānak
lang: Irish
word: scanrúil
lang: Latin
word: metūculōsus
lang: Plautdietsch
word: schrakjlich
lang: Plautdietsch
word: forchtsom
lang: Sanskrit
word: घोर
roman: ghora
lang: Sanskrit
word: भीष्म
roman: bhīṣma
lang: Spanish
word: temible
lang: Turkish
word: dehşet
lang: Turkish
word: korkunç
inexhaustible
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Italic *n̥-
Latin in-bor.
Middle English in-
English in-
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs
Proto-Italic *eks
Latin ex
Latin ex-
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews-
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews-ye-tider.
Proto-Italic *auzjō
Latin hauriō
Latin exhauriō
Latin exhaustusder.
English exhaust
Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlis
Proto-Italic *-ðlis
Latin -bilis
Latin -ibilis
Old French -ibleder.
Middle English -ible
English -ible
English exhaustible
English inexhaustible
From in- + exhaustible.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Impossible to exhaust; unlimited.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: Henriette and Marie de Mancini, his former inexhaustible themes, seemed to have entirely escaped his memory.
[I]t would not be very much less absurd for someone to write about New York City after having spent only a few years or a few decades in this metropolis of inexhaustible adventure, of terrifying emotional fecundity, of uncapturable character.
Translations:
industrialization
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From French industrialisation. Analyzable as industrial + -ization or industrialize + -ation.
Base: industrial
Affixes: -ization
Inflected forms:
form: industrializations
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: industrialisation
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A process of social and economic change whereby a human society is transformed from a preindustrial to an industrial state.
pos: noun
tags: British
English
Oxford
US
examples: It was during this period of industrialization that the individualistic world view of classical liberalism became the dominant ideology of capitalism.
[…] between two periods within the era of industrialization: the "paleotechnic" under the sway of steam and mechanics, that coincides with the "imperial-financial age," the era of Kriegspiel or "wardom"; […]
The PM2.5 levels in all these cities far exceed the World Health Organization’s limit and illustrate a growing concern for South Asian countries as they experience rapid industrializations and population booms that are fueling pollution levels.
Translations:
intradermal
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁én
Proto-Indo-European *-teros
Proto-Indo-European *h₁énterosder.
Latin *interus
Latin intrābor.
English intra-
English dermal
English intradermal
From intra- + dermal.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Within the skin.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations: