yuanxin112/wiktionary-morph huggingface dataset:
Kalenjin
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: Kalenjins
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: Kalenjin
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A member of an ethnic group of Nilotic origin living in the Great Rift Valley in western Kenya and eastern Uganda.
pos: noun
Translations:
bellringing
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From Middle English belle rynggyng, bell-ryngyng, bel ryngynge, belryngynge, equivalent to bell + ringing.
Compound parts: bell
ringing
Inflected forms:
form: bellringings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The ringing of bells, as performed by a bellringer.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
examples: He was at last obliged, in consequence of it, to take his departure, for nothing has more contributed to the emigration of the Troll-folk out of the country than the increasing piety of the people, and their taking to bell-ringing.
Translations:
chark
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: A back-formation from charcoal (interpreted as chark coal).
Inflected forms:
form: charks
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: charks
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: charking
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: charked
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: charked
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: Charcoal; coke.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: ... so I contrived to burn some wood here, as I had seen done in England, under turf, till it became chark or dry coal ...
gloss: A pointed stick, which when placed with the point against another piece of wood, and spun rapidly in alternate directions with the aid of attached cords, produces enough heat by friction to create a fire; a fire drill.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: The discoverer of the chark, or " fire-drill," an instrument for obtaining fire by artificial means, would be so great a benefactor to a people that had to suffer all the inconveniences resulting from occasional fireless hearths, that we may well understand why he may be invested by his astonished and delighted fellow-savages with miraculous or supernatural powers.
gloss: A wine glass.
pos: noun
tags: US
countable
uncountable
examples: At noon, each man got his half-chark (a wine glass) full of rum and a four-quart iron pot of fish soup made from salt salmon, potatoes and graham flour ... in the evening another half chark of rum and 20 cents as pay for the day's work.
gloss: A Middle Eastern falcon, probably the lanner.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: A good chark will sometimes take as many as eight or ten bustards or five or six gazelles in the course of a morning.
gloss: To reduce by strong heat, as to produce charcoal or coke; to calcine.
pos: verb
examples: 1749, John Lowthorp, Royal Society of Great Britain, The Philosophical Transactions and Collections to the end of the year MDCC, 5th Edition,
I have ſeen Turf chark'd, and then it ſerves to work Iron, and, as I have been inform'd will ſerve to make it in a Bloomery or Iron-work. Turf chark'd I reckon the ſweeteſt and wholeſomeſt Fire that can be, fitter for a Chamber and conſumptive People, than either Wood, Stone-Coal or Charcoal.
The method which the Romans now taught them of charking the coal continues eſſentially the ſame until the preſent moment.
“He's not the first driver that's charked, and he won't be the last,” Modelar said, speaking low. “The day you no longer accept that is the day you hang up your spurs.”
Translations:
argali
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Mongolic (Mongolian аргаль (argalʹ)).
Inflected forms:
form: argalis
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Ovis ammon, the largest wild sheep, which roams the highlands of Central Asia.
pos: noun
Translations:
picard
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: nautical
transport
Etymology: Inherited from Middle English picard. Doublet of Picard.
Inflected forms:
form: picards
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A type of light, seaworthy vessel used in trade and the transport of fish in Britain and Ireland in the late medieval and early modern period.
pos: noun
tags: historical
examples: Others, used commonly as fishing boats and in trade with Ireland, were “picards”, named often in the Tolsey Court books as pledges for debts, and worth about £8.
Irish picards were noted as leaving Bridgewater or Minehead one day with small cargoes of salt or victuals, and returning the next or even the same day with loads of fish.
Picards were very small. They were sailing lighters of some kind, primarily used to carry the catches from fishing boats at sea to port.
Translations:
epifaunal
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From epifauna + -al.
Base: epifauna
Affixes: -al
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to epifauna.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
fairy-tale-like
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From fairy tale + -like.
Base: fairy tale
Affixes: -like
Inflected forms:
form: more fairy-tale-like
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most fairy-tale-like
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: fairy tale-like
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: fairy-talelike
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: fairytalelike
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Resembling or characteristic of a fairy tale; implausibly ideal or romantic, having a happy ending, etc.
pos: adj
examples: Like a twisted Alice sucked down the rabbit hole, Sandy describes her imprisonment as a series of fairy-tale-like hallucinations.
Directly above me, on the plateau, sat the magnificent fortress. At night, bathed in soft lights, it appeared to be sitting magically up in the black sky. Even now, I become excited when I think about this fairy-tale-like scene.
And here they are, some of the most strange and beautifully crafted public interiors in Britain for many years. Here are polished concrete caverns, complex timber roofs, fairy-tale-like committee rooms and private offices to read fairy tales in.
Translations:
SPAD
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: simple
Topics: rail-transport
railways
transport
Inflected forms:
form: SPADs
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: SPADing
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: SPADed
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: SPADed
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To pass a signal at danger.
pos: verb
tags: UK
examples: SPADing is best seen as a systemic problem requiring a systemic solution
SN109 should be known to all drivers driving out of Paddington as a multi SPADed signal
Signal awareness aids were present at SPADed signals
Translations:
impaler
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From impale + -er.
Base: impale
Affixes: -er
Inflected forms:
form: impalers
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: One who impales.
pos: noun
examples: Vlad the Impaler
Translations:
corneous
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more corneous
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most corneous
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: containing a horny substance; horny
pos: adj
Translations:
crammer
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From cram + -er.
Base: cram
Affixes: -er
Inflected forms:
form: crammers
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: One who crams or stuffs.
pos: noun
examples: The pigeon crammers of Paris took mouthfuls of grain and water and spat it into the mouth of a pigeon.
gloss: A book used for accelerated study in preparation for an examination.
pos: noun
gloss: A student who studies hard for an examination.
pos: noun
gloss: A teacher who aids such a student.
pos: noun
gloss: A school whose speciality is helping students to pass certain examinations.
pos: noun
gloss: A liar.
pos: noun
tags: British
dated
slang
examples: Look here; do you mean to call me a crammer?
gloss: A lie.
pos: noun
tags: British
dated
slang
examples: I'm afraid he wouldn't mind telling crammers about it if he was questioned.
Translations:
spirogyra
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From translingual Spirogyra.
Inflected forms:
form: spirogyras
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any of a group of freshwater, filamentous green algae, of the genus Spirogyra, having chloroplasts arranged in spirals.
pos: noun
examples: Then he produced a bottle of it, green and slimy. I recognised the spirogyra I’d seen in biology classes.
Translations:
occipitalis
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: anatomy
medicine
sciences
Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from New Latin occipitālis, ellipsis of mūsculus occipitālis (“occipital muscle”). Doublet of occipital.
Inflected forms:
form: occipitales
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A muscle of the head that arises from the lateral two-thirds of the superior nuchal lines and from the mastoid part of the temporal bone, inserts into the galea aponeurotica, and acts to move the scalp; it is sometimes considered to be part of the occipitofrontalis muscle.
pos: noun
Translations:
permalink
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From perma- + link.
Base: link
Affixes: perma-
Inflected forms:
form: permalinks
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: permalinks
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: permalinking
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: permalinked
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: permalinked
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: A permanent (unchanging) link to an individual blog entry or news item on the World Wide Web.
pos: noun
tags: Internet
gloss: To create a permalink to.
pos: verb
tags: Internet
transitive
Translations:
cloven-hoofed
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: cloven-hooved
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Having the hoof divided into two parts, as the ox.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
cloven-footed
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle English clovefote, from cloven + foot + -ed.
Inflected forms:
form: clovenfooted
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Having the foot divided into parts; cloven-hoofed; fissiped.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: 1966, Claude Lévi-Strauss, The Savage Mind, translator not credited, London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, p. 99,
The Buffalo clan may not skin any cloven-footed animal nor look at these animals while they are dying.
Translations:
sclerophyll
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
natural-sciences
Etymology: From sclero- + -phyll.
Base: sclero
Inflected forms:
form: sclerophylls
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A form of vegetation that has hard leaves and short internodes.
pos: noun
Translations:
high-resolution
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: higher-resolution
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: highest-resolution
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: hi-res
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: high-res
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Having a high resolution; for example, having a large number of pixels per unit area.
pos: adj
examples: Costing more than the helicopter it is attached to, this impressive £1 million multi-spectral camera and sensor array picks up a huge range of data above and beyond the high-resolution aerial photography that Sean Leahy and the Network Rail Air Operations team have become known for.
Translations:
nasalis
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: anatomy
medicine
sciences
Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from New Latin nāsālis, ellipsis of mūsculus nāsālis (“nasal muscle”). Doublet of nasal.
Inflected forms:
form: nasales
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A small muscle on each side of the nose that constricts the nasal aperture by the action of a triangular transverse portion which draws the lateral part of the aperture upward and a quadrangular alar portion which draws it downward.
pos: noun
Translations:
world-war
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Pertaining to a period of time immediately during a world war
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
Pandoran
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: astronomy
fiction
human-sciences
literature
media
mysticism
mythology
natural-sciences
philosophy
publishing
sciences
Etymology: From Pandora + -an.
Base: Pandora
Affixes: -an
Inflected forms:
form: more Pandoran
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most Pandoran
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Of or relating to Pandora in Greek mythology.
pos: adj
tags: Greek
gloss: Of or relating to the Saturnian moon named for Pandora.
pos: adj
gloss: Of or relating to the fictional moon Pandora in the 2009 science fiction film Avatar.
pos: adj
examples: Instead of embracing on a ship's prow, Sully and Neyfiri ride their banshee steeds in ecstatic communion across the Pandoran sky.
Translations:
younker
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Dutch joncker (Dutch jonker, jonkheer), a compound equivalent to jong (“young”) + here (“lord”). Compare junker.
Compound parts: jong
here
Inflected forms:
form: younkers
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: yonker
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A young man; a lad, youngster.
pos: noun
tags: archaic
examples: “Jim,” says he, “I reckon we’re fouled, you and me, and we’ll have to sign articles. I’d have had you but for that there lurch, but I don’t have no luck, not I; and I reckon I’ll have to strike, which comes hard, you see, for a master mariner to a ship’s younker like you, Jim.”
gloss: A young gentleman or knight.
pos: noun
tags: obsolete
examples: So foorth they went, and both together giusted;
But that same younker soone was overthrowne
gloss: A novice; a simpleton; a dupe.
pos: noun
tags: obsolete
examples: Trimmed like a younker prancing to his love!
gloss: junker
pos: noun
Translations:
gillyflower
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: government
heraldry
hobbies
lifestyle
monarchy
nobility
politics
Etymology: By folk etymology (with influence from flower) from French girofle, gilofre, from Late Latin caryophyllum, from Ancient Greek καρυόφυλλον (karuóphullon, “dried flower buds of the clove tree”).
Inflected forms:
form: gillyflowers
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: gilliflower
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: gilli-flower
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: gilly-flower
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: July-flower
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: gilliver
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: gilloflower
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Clove pink.
pos: noun
examples: A compound of galanga, cubebs, sparrow wort, cardamoms, nutmeg, gillyflowers, Indian thistle, laurel seeds, cloves, Persian pepper is made into a drink. Taken twice daily morning and night, in pigeon or fowl broth, preceded and followed by eater. The result, according to Arab tradition, is an effective aphrodisiac.
gloss: Any clove-scented flower.
pos: noun
tags: broadly
gloss: Any of several species of wallflower.
pos: noun
gloss: A variety of purplish-red apple with a roundish conical shape and a large core.
pos: noun
gloss: A stylized representation of a carnation blossom, usually red, and shown with or without a slip and leaves.
pos: noun
Synonyms: carnation
pink
Derived words: clove gillyflower
marsh gillyflower
Queen's gillyflower
sea gillyflower
stock-gillyflower
wall gillyflower
water gillyflower
winter gillyflower
Translations:
subepithelial
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From sub- + epithelial.
Base: epithelial
Affixes: sub-
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to the subepithelium
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Beneath the epithelium
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
prest
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: law
Etymology: From Middle English prest, from Old French prest.
Inflected forms:
form: prests
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A payment of wages in advance
pos: noun
tags: rare
gloss: A loan or advance (of money)
pos: noun
examples: Requiring of the city a prest of six thousand marks.
gloss: A tax or duty
pos: noun
gloss: A sum of money paid to a soldier or sailor upon enlistment
pos: noun
tags: obsolete
gloss: A duty in money formerly paid by the sheriff on his account in the exchequer, or for money left or remaining in his hands.
pos: noun
examples: the same tayles soe hereafter there to be levyed and striken, shalbe delyvered unto everye of the same Sheriffes[…]without prest or other chardge to be sett upon them for the same.
Derived words: prest money
Translations:
prink
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Perhaps alteration (due to primp) of prank (“to deck, adorn”), from Middle English pranken (“to trim”), or from Middle Dutch prinken (“to deck for show, parade in fine apparel”) (from pronk (“show, display”) or from Middle Low German prunken (from prank (“display”)).
Cognate with Middle Dutch pronken (“to flaunt”), German Prunk (“a show, parade, splendour”), Danish and Swedish prunk.
Inflected forms:
form: prinks
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The act of adjusting one's dress or appearance; the act of sprucing oneself up.
pos: noun
examples: “Is my sash right; and does my hair look very bad?” said Meg, as she turned from the glass in Mrs. Gardiner’s dressing-room, after a prolonged prink.
Translations:
subbie
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: BDSM
lifestyle
sexuality
Etymology: From sub + -ie.
Base: sub
Affixes: -ie
Inflected forms:
form: subbies
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A subcontractor.
pos: noun
tags: colloquial
examples: He worked as a subbie in the construction industry.
gloss: A subpostmaster.
pos: noun
tags: colloquial
gloss: A submissive.
pos: noun
tags: slang
examples: “This is my subbie, and you get no say in that.”
“She's not your subbie, Dominic,” I stated. “You left her hanging in the shibari room last night. […]
Translations:
fibrinous
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From fibrin + -ous.
Base: fibrin
Affixes: -ous
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Of, pertaining to, characteristic of, resembling or having the nature of fibrin.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: The ancient Assyrian, Babylonian, Egyptian, Roman, Byzantine, Arabian, Chinese empires, and in modern times the sudden collapse of the French, Russian, German and Austrian empires warn us, by example, of what happens to nations, in spite of all their external splendor and apparent manifestations of greatness, when the private individual becomes restricted in thought and act by narrow, mean specialization, mean formalism, monotony of lines of action due to a legalized mesh of fibrinous tissue in a hypertrophied, cartilagenous, ossified structure of organized, and classified, governmental officialdom.
Translations:
sturt
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biology
natural-sciences
Etymology: From the name of Alfred Henry Sturtevant.
Inflected forms:
form: sturts
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: In an embryo, an angle equal to two gons. If a mosaic forms in the embryo, the line passes between two organs with a probability, in percent, equal to the number of sturts between them.
pos: noun
Translations:
cinquefoil
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: government
heraldry
hobbies
lifestyle
mathematics
monarchy
nobility
politics
sciences
topology
Etymology: From Old French cinqfoil, from cinq (“five”) + foil (“leaf”).
Inflected forms:
form: cinquefoils
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: cinqfoil
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: quinquefoil
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A potentilla (flower).
pos: noun
examples: Witches always anointed themselves with ointments before departing up the chimney to their Sabbaths. One such ointment was composed of Aconite, Belladonna, Water Parsley, Cinquefoil and Babies' Fat.
gloss: A stylized flower or leaf with five lobes.
pos: noun
gloss: A particular knot of five crossings.
pos: noun
Synonyms: fiveleaf
Related words: cinque
multifoil
polyfoil
Derived words: cinquefoiled
creeping cinquefoil
Translations:
echelle
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
Etymology: From French échelle (“ladder”). Doublet of scale.
Inflected forms:
form: echelles
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An echelle grating.
pos: noun
Translations:
eikonal
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Topics: mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
sciences
Etymology: Ancient Greek εἰκών (eikṓn, “image”).
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Describing the properties of a class of partial differential equation encountered in descriptions of wave propagation.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
frequentist
Part of speech: noun
adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: mathematics
sciences
Etymology: From frequent + -ist.
Base: frequent
Affixes: -ist
Inflected forms:
form: frequentists
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: more frequentist
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most frequentist
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: An advocate of frequentism.
pos: noun
gloss: Of or pertaining to frequentism.
pos: adj
Translations:
galaxian
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Topics: astronomy
natural-sciences
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to a galaxy
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
scolopendra
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Latin scolopendra, from Ancient Greek σκολόπενδρα (skolópendra).
Inflected forms:
form: scolopendras
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A mythical sea-creature, reputed to be able to disgorge its bowels to dislodge any fishing-hook.
pos: noun
tags: obsolete
examples: Spring-headed Hydraes, and sea-shouldring Whales, / Great whirlpooles, which all fishes make to flee, / Bright Scolopendraes, arm'd with siluer scales, / Mighty Monoceroses, with immeasured tayles.
gloss: A centipede of the genus Scolopendra.
pos: noun
examples: This led the conversation to the insects of the Crimea and Ukraine, of which I had made a considerable collection, and the Emperor inquired of me if there were scorpions, scolopendras and tarantulas in the Crimea.
Translations:
hypercomplex
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: mathematics
sciences
Etymology: From hyper- + complex.
Base: complex
Affixes: hyper-
Inflected forms:
form: hypercomplexes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Describing any of several types of higher-dimensional numbers having some characteristics of complex numbers.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: A hypercomplex number.
pos: noun
Translations:
kinematical
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From kinematic + -al.
Base: kinematic
Affixes: -al
Inflected forms:
form: more kinematical
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most kinematical
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: kinematic
pos: adj
Translations:
bone-idle
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Laziness that penetrates the very bones. Attested 1836. Similar terms (bone-lazy, bone-sore, bone-tired) pre-dated it in The Vocabulary Of East Anglia, 1830, Robert Forby. Compare to the bone.
Inflected forms:
form: bone idle
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Utterly lazy.
pos: adj
tags: Commonwealth
Ireland
UK
idiomatic
not-comparable
examples: For the last three weeks I have been going what you call bone-idle.
Translations:
pretextual
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From pretext + -ual.
Base: pretext
Affixes: -ual
Inflected forms:
form: more pretextual
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most pretextual
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Having a false, contrived or assumed purpose; characterized by pretense.
pos: adj
examples: "If you're accused of profiling or pretextual stops, you can bring your daily logbook to court and document that pulling over motorists for 'stickler' reasons is part of your customary pattern," Remsberg writes, "not a glaring exception conveniently dusted off in the defendant's case."
Translations:
muscle-up
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: See chin-up § Etymology.
Inflected forms:
form: muscle-ups
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An exercise done for strengthening the arms and upper body, in which one lifts one's own weight while hanging from a bar to a position above the bar.
pos: noun
examples: The muscle-up starts from a hang with a high or false grip.
Translations:
neutrinoless
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
Etymology: From neutrino + -less.
Base: neutrino
Affixes: -less
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Not containing or involving neutrinos.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: neutrinoless double beta decay
Translations:
prototypal
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From prototype + -al.
Base: prototype
Affixes: -al
Inflected forms:
form: more prototypal
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most prototypal
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to a prototype
pos: adj
Translations:
spheromak
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Topics: natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
Etymology: Blend of sphere + tokamak.
Compound parts: sphere
tokamak
Inflected forms:
form: spheromaks
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A particular form of stabilized magnetic field in which a plasma may be confined for use in nuclear fusion.
pos: noun
Translations:
raion
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Borrowed from Russian райо́н (rajón), from French rayon. More recently influenced by the same name used in other post-Soviet states. Compare Ukrainian райо́н (rajón).
Inflected forms:
form: raions
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: raiony
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: rayon
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: rajon
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: An administrative unit of some Eastern European and Asian states.
pos: noun
examples: Below the oblasts come cities of oblast subordination and raiony. At the bottom we find rural and settlement soviets. We should note that certain very small cities will be subordinate to the raion level. In larger cities there will also be urban raiony. In the republics of Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaidzhan and Moldavia, there are no oblasts and thus the raiony and cities here will be subordinate to the Republic level.
Suffice it to mention that several thousand raion papers were replaced by “territorial administrations” organs, and that all transport papers were closed.
In Kirgiziia, which had thirty-four registered mosques in 1957, there were in that same year thirty-one raiony with none, and the ones which did exist did not answer the needs of the believer population either from the purely numerical standpoint or from that of their geographical distribution, and not only in raiony with no mosque.
In 1923 Soviet Ukraine’s 102 povity were replaced by 53 larger okruhy (sing. okruha), and its 1,989 volosti by 706 raions.
On the eve of the twentieth century, Veniamin Semënov-Tian’-Shanskii, Pëtr’s son, popularized the idea of dividing the Russian Empire into agricultural and industrial raiony.
Translations:
biharmonic
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: mathematics
sciences
Etymology: From bi- + harmonic.
Base: harmonic
Affixes: bi-
Inflected forms:
form: biharmonics
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Describing a class of fourth-order partial differential equations which arises in areas of continuum mechanics
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Any equation of this kind.
pos: noun
Translations:
exploitability
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From exploit + -ability.
Base: exploit
Affixes: -ability
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: The state or condition of being exploitable.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: To a certain extent, Latin America is responsible for the inclusion of the exploitability criterion in the Geneva Convention on the Continental Shelf.
Translations:
hyperparameter
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From hyper- + parameter.
Base: parameter
Affixes: hyper-
Inflected forms:
form: hyperparameters
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A parameter of a prior (as distinguished from inferred parameters of the model for the underlying system under analysis).
pos: noun
examples: this model has four hyperparameters
The exact interpretation of these hyperparameters becomes clearer once you have seen their role in the posterior and, hence, we defer a deeper discussion of prior elicitation until the next section.
gloss: A parameter whose value is set before the learning process begins.
pos: noun
examples: The ideal learning algorithm just takes a dataset and outputs a function, without requiring hand tuning of hyperparameters.
“Model behaviour is not determined by architecture, hyperparameters, or optimizer choices,” he said, referring to the technical difficulties of training a language model. “It’s determined by your dataset, nothing else. […]”
Related words: hyperprior
Derived words: hyperparametric
Translations:
superheavy
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: government
human-sciences
linguistics
military
politics
sciences
war
Etymology: From super- + heavy.
Base: heavy
Affixes: super-
Inflected forms:
form: superheavies
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Much heavier than usual.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: Near-synonym: superheavyweight
The superheavy tank weighed 80 tonnes and was said to be indestructible in combat.
gloss: Much heavier than usual.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: stressed more than is usual
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: A superheavy thing.
pos: noun
examples: Near-synonym: superheavyweight
gloss: A superheavy thing.
pos: noun
gloss: A superheavy thing.
pos: noun
tags: informal
examples: Representative of the scope of Soviet artillery development, two types of super-heavy, self-propelled artillery pieces (a 400mm mortar and a 310mm gun) trundled across Red Square during the parade of November 1960. There is no doubt that these weapons fire an unorthodox long-range shell, or that such a shell could carry a nuclear warhead. However, with the advent of rockets and missiles on mobile launchers, and since only two of each type of these super-heavies was seen on parade, it may well be that they will never be produced and issued to troops in large numbers. Whatever their intended role, these guns clearly demonstrate the broad scope of Soviet effort in the field of weapons development.
Derived words: superheavy tank
superheavy water
Translations:
semi-infinite
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: ballistics
engineering
government
mathematics
military
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
politics
sciences
tools
war
weaponry
Etymology: From semi- + infinite.
Base: infinite
Affixes: semi-
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Involving a finite number of variables but an infinite number of constraints, or vice versa.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Sufficiently thick that the level of penetration of a projectile is not affected by its thickness.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Limited at one end but extending to infinity in the other direction.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Related words: semilimited
Derived words: semiinfinitely
Translations:
semisimple
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: algebra
category-theory
computing
engineering
group-theory
linear-algebra
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
Etymology: From semi- + simple.
Base: simple
Affixes: semi-
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: In any of several technical senses, decomposable into sub-objects that have a simple structure.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: In any of several technical senses, decomposable into sub-objects that have a simple structure.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: In any of several technical senses, decomposable into sub-objects that have a simple structure.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: In any of several technical senses, decomposable into sub-objects that have a simple structure.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
proscribed
gloss: In any of several technical senses, decomposable into sub-objects that have a simple structure.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: In any of several technical senses, decomposable into sub-objects that have a simple structure.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: In any of several technical senses, decomposable into sub-objects that have a simple structure.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: In any of several technical senses, decomposable into sub-objects that have a simple structure.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Derived words: cosemisimple
nonsemisimple
semisimply
Translations:
cuspidal
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more cuspidal
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most cuspidal
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Having cusps.
pos: adj
Translations:
freezeout
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Topics: business
gambling
games
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
Etymology: From freeze + out.
Compound parts: freeze
out
Inflected forms:
form: freezeouts
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any situation in which the motion of a system of particles ceases.
pos: noun
gloss: A kind of merger by which one or more shareholders who collectively hold a majority of shares in a corporation gain ownership of remaining shares in that corporation.
pos: noun
gloss: A tournament in which players are gradually eliminated and the last remaining player wins everything gambled.
pos: noun
tags: attributive
sometimes
Translations:
skopos
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: human-sciences
linguistics
sciences
translation-studies
Etymology: From Ancient Greek σκοπός (skopós).
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: The function of a written or spoken text, especially in the context of translating and interpreting.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: The topic of the novel is the typical way of life of the well-to-do British middle and upper classes, and the setting within the British culture is thus of great importance. The Skopos, to use Vermeer's term, is to translate the text as being firmly embedded within the British culture.
[A]s with the skopos approach, a translator can have some idea of the intended effect, and translate accordingly, i.e. in a maximally relevant way.
Translations:
monotonicity
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: mathematical-analysis
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
sciences
Etymology: From monotonic + -ity.
Base: monotonic
Affixes: -ity
Inflected forms:
form: monotonicities
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The state of being monotonic.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Said of a positive measure: the property of a positive measure of a measure space, that given two measurable sets where the first set is contained in the second one, then the measure of the first set must be less than or equal to the measure of the second set.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Derived words: antimonotonicity
comonotonicity
nonmonotonicity
Translations:
multifractal
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: mathematics
sciences
Etymology: From multi- + fractal.
Base: fractal
Affixes: multi-
Inflected forms:
form: multifractals
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Describing a system that is fractal in multiple ways
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Such a system
pos: noun
Translations:
quaternionic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: mathematics
sciences
Etymology: From quaternion + -ic.
Base: quaternion
Affixes: -ic
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to a quaternion
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
ownerless
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From owner + -less.
Base: owner
Affixes: -less
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Having no owner.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: Except for the animals lowing and bleating and wandering ownerless on the slushy paths there was no one about.
Translations:
fireweed
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From fire + weed. The fire-part may be of same origin as eld-part in dialectal Norwegian Nynorsk eldmerke (“fireweed”).
Compound parts: fire
weed
Inflected forms:
form: fireweeds
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A perennial herbaceous plant (Epilobium angustifolium or Chamaenerion angustifolium) in the willowherb family Onagraceae.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Any of the flowering plants of the genus Erechtites.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Synonyms: rosebay willowherb
bombweed
burnweed
Translations:
semistructured
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From semi- + structured.
Base: structured
Affixes: semi-
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Partially structured; having a certain degree of structure.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
yatra
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Sanskrit यात्रा (yātrā).
Inflected forms:
form: yatras
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: Yatra
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: yaatra
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A Hindu pilgrimage.
pos: noun
examples: Thousands of activists and vehicles therefore diffused quietly out of Delhi in the following days to reassemble in a yatra that now swelled to 40–50,000 people.
By calling this little stroll a yatra I am making a mild joke to myself, because in India a yatra can be a grueling expedition such as a hike to the top of Mount Kailas in the Himalayas.
At the inauguration of this temple a yatra for her was performed attracting again a big part of Chatamput's mostly female inhabitants, who all claimed that Kondamakalamma now is the "real" goddess of the village.
I thus wonder whether the yatra was not primarily "efficient" for the upper middle classes who - physically removed from direct participation - enjoyed the BJP going on a yatra, presenting them with ready-made edutainment about nationality, easy to digest, without much physical and mental effort.
Translations:
Walpurgis
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Walpurgis night
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Translations:
identifiability
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From identify + -ability.
Base: identify
Affixes: -ability
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: The quality of being identifiable.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Translations:
multiball
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From multi- + ball.
Base: ball
Affixes: multi-
Inflected forms:
form: multiballs
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to more than one ball (sphere).
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: The time during which there is more than one ball in play at the same time.
pos: noun
Translations:
rocketship
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From rocket + ship.
Compound parts: rocket
ship
Inflected forms:
form: rocketships
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A rocket-powered spacecraft.
pos: noun
Translations:
teen-ager
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: teen-agers
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Dated spelling of teenager.
pos: noun
examples: When one strong teen-ager came marching at the head of his section, carrying his five-year-old brother on his shoulders, a storm of applause rang through the air.
If I had to pinpoint it, I’d say that the video’s vibe was chill Gen-Z good taste, the world of a teen-ager whose parents have given up on curfews and screen-time restrictions: midnight-basement-desktop-computer vibes.
Translations:
sarissa
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σάρισσα (sárissa).
Inflected forms:
form: sarissas
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: sarissae
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: sarisa
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A long pike used in the traditional Greek phalanx formation.
pos: noun
Translations:
bone-chilling
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more bone-chilling
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most bone-chilling
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Very cold.
pos: adj
examples: I arrived on a day of this last cold bone-chilling month of December.
They went out on to Seventh Avenue. The rain had stopped, but 'Hawkins', the bone-chilling wind from the north which the negroes greet with a reverent 'Hawkins is here', had come instead to keep the streets free of their usual crowds.
gloss: Causing great terror or horror; blood-curdling.
pos: adj
tags: figuratively
examples: Ever since that bone-chilling post-Super Bowl two-parter […] Reid just can't say no to drugs.
Translations:
job-hopper
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From job + hopper.
Compound parts: job
hopper
Inflected forms:
form: job-hoppers
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: One who frequently changes jobs.
pos: noun
tags: colloquial
Translations:
ziarat
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: Islam
lifestyle
religion
Etymology: From Urdu زیارت.
Inflected forms:
form: ziarats
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: zyarat
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: An Islamic shrine
pos: noun
examples: On the wedding-day the bridegroom, gorgeously arrayed, and mounted on his best horse or camel, proceeds with his friends to a "ziarat," or shrine, there to implore a blessing[…
Palmer […] was only saved by the opportune appearance of these two men, who enabled him to get back to the shelter of the ziarat in safety.
Translations:
soundman
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: broadcasting
cinematography
film
media
television
Etymology: From sound + -man.
Base: sound
Affixes: -man
Inflected forms:
form: soundmen
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: sound man
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A technician who works with the sound recording and sound effects for films and television.
pos: noun
Translations:
unwitnessed
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From un- + witnessed.
Base: witnessed
Affixes: un-
Inflected forms:
form: more unwitnessed
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most unwitnessed
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Not witnessed.
pos: adj
examples: With added sorrow she had her interred there by torch-light—herself sole mourner. It was a relief to be unwitnessed.
Her fate has absorbed Britons, touching the nation’s sense of pity and outrage in a way unwitnessed since the murders of two 10-year-old girls, Holly Wells and Jessica Chapman, in the village of Soham in 2002.
Translations:
buck-toothed
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more buck-toothed
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most buck-toothed
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Having buckteeth.
pos: adj
Translations:
calceolaria
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
Etymology: From translingual Calceolaria, the genus of slipperworts, from Latin calceolus (“slipper, little shoe”) + -āria (“-ary: forming plant names”), from calceus (“calceus, footwear”) + -olus (“-ole: forming diminutives”), , from calx (“heel”) + -eus (adjective-forming suffix).
Base: calx
Affixes: -eus
Inflected forms:
form: calceolarias
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any plant of the genus Calceolaria.
pos: noun
Translations:
rotini
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: rotini
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A type of helix- or corkscrew-shaped pasta similar to fusilli.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
timewise
Part of speech: adv
adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From time + -wise.
Base: time
Affixes: -wise
Inflected forms:
form: time-wise
pos: adv
tags: alternative
form: time-wise
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: With respect to time.
pos: adv
tags: not-comparable
examples: I think that timewise and balancewise, we have seen more emphasis placed on the disturbing negative aspects of what medical evaluation has unearthed than on the positive aspects of the benefits […]
gloss: With respect to time.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
birational
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: mathematics
sciences
Etymology: From bi- + rational.
Base: rational
Affixes: bi-
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Describing a rational geometric function that has a rational inverse
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
multipath
Part of speech: noun
adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: communications
electrical-engineering
engineering
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
telecommunications
Etymology: From multi- + path.
Base: path
Affixes: multi-
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: A wireless propagation phenomenon that results in a signal reaching the receiving antenna by two or more paths.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
gloss: Involving or pertaining to more than one path (route), as between nodes on a network or components in a computer.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
submatrix
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: mathematics
sciences
Etymology: From sub- + matrix.
Base: matrix
Affixes: sub-
Inflected forms:
form: submatrixes
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: submatrices
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A matrix formed by selecting certain rows and columns from a larger matrix.
pos: noun
Translations:
precalc
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Shortening.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: precalculus
pos: noun
tags: informal
uncountable
Translations:
Jez
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Clipping of Jezzy, from Jezebel.
Inflected forms:
form: Jezes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A sexually promiscuous female; a whore.
pos: noun
tags: Multicultural-London-English
derogatory
slang
vulgar
Translations:
onboarding
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From on board + -ing, 1970s American management jargon.
Base: on board
Affixes: -ing
Inflected forms:
form: onboardings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: (business) The process of bringing a new employee on board, incorporating training and orientation.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Onboarding gets your new employees up to speed twice as fast as separate efforts to recruit, orient, and manage.
As Sunak disappears inside, pursued by the clicks of photographers’ cameras, the new prime minister will begin a flurry of activity, with civil service staff guiding a new team of political appointees through what is known as “onboarding”, involving everything from computer log-ins to security passes.
Translations:
turbomachinery
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From turbo- + machinery.
Base: machinery
Affixes: turbo-
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Turbomachines collectively.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Translations:
convolutional
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Latin con-
Proto-Indo-European *welH-der.
Proto-Italic *wolwō
Latin volvō
Latin convolvō
Latin convolūtusbor.
English -tion
English convolution
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
English -al
English convolutional
From convolution + -al.
Inflected forms:
form: more convolutional
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most convolutional
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Of, pertaining to, or causing convolution.
pos: adj
Translations:
fibered
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From fiber + -ed.
Base: fiber
Affixes: -ed
Inflected forms:
form: more fibered
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most fibered
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: fibred
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Having fibers/fibres.
pos: adj
tags: US
Translations:
homoclinic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Topics: geography
geology
mathematics
natural-sciences
sciences
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Describing a path that starts and ends at the same point of equilibrium
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Relating to a homocline
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Related words: heteroclinic
Translations: