yuanxin112/wiktionary-morph huggingface dataset:
mid-February
Part of speech: noun
adj
adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *me
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-?
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰe
Proto-Indo-European *médʰi
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos
Proto-Germanic *midjaz
Proto-West Germanic *midi
Old English midd
Middle English mid
English mid
English mid-
Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ-der.
Latin februum
Latin Februa
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzijos
Latin -arius
Latin Februāriusder.
Middle English Februarie
English February
English mid-February
From mid- + February.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Any time in the middle of February.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: Temperatures in Bangkok fell as low as 59.3 degrees Fahrenheit (15.2 degrees Celsius) on Monday, the lowest the capital has seen in years, as the country’s weather agency warned cool conditions could persist through mid-February.
Saturday’s tariffs are unlikely to be Trump’s last. The president said himself said in the Oval Office that additional tariffs could come by mid-February on chips, pharmaceuticals, steel, aluminum, copper, oil and gas imports – along with tariffs on the European Union – all threats that few would discount given his willingness to follow through on the North American and China tariffs on Saturday.
gloss: Happening in the middle of February.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: In the middle of February.
pos: adv
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
mid-March
Part of speech: noun
adj
adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *me
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-?
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰe
Proto-Indo-European *médʰi
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos
Proto-Germanic *midjaz
Proto-West Germanic *midi
Old English midd
Middle English mid
English mid
English mid-
Proto-Italic *Māwortis?
Proto-Italic *Māmart-?
Old Latin Māvors
Latin Mārs
Proto-Indo-European *-yós
Proto-Italic *-ios
Old Latin -ios
Latin -ius
Latin Mārtius
Latin mārtius
Old French mars
Anglo-Norman marchebor.
Middle English March
English March
English mid-March
From mid- + March.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Any time in the middle of March.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: US District Judge James Boasberg ruled Wednesday that “probable cause exists” to hold Trump administration officials in criminal contempt for violating his orders in mid-March halting the use of the Alien Enemies Act to deport alleged Venezuelan gang members.
gloss: Happening in the middle of March.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: In the middle of March.
pos: adv
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
mid-April
Part of speech: noun
adj
adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *me
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-?
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰe
Proto-Indo-European *médʰi
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos
Proto-Germanic *midjaz
Proto-West Germanic *midi
Old English midd
Middle English mid
English mid
English mid-
Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓φροδῑ́τη (Ăphrodī́tē)der.
Etruscan 𐌖𐌓𐌐𐌀 (urpa)der.?
Latin Aprīlisder.
Old French avrillbor.
Middle English Averil
Middle English Aprill
English April
English mid-April
From mid- + April.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Any time in the middle of April.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: But it was Kirsche’s tweets in mid-April that drew her Gamer Supps partnership back into the public spotlight.
gloss: Happening in the middle of April.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: In the middle of April.
pos: adv
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
mid-May
Part of speech: noun
adj
adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *me
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-?
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰe
Proto-Indo-European *médʰi
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos
Proto-Germanic *midjaz
Proto-West Germanic *midi
Old English midd
Middle English mid
English mid
English mid-
Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂sder.?
Latin Maia
Proto-Indo-European *-ós
Proto-Indo-European *-ós
Proto-Indo-European *-ós
Proto-Indo-European *-ós
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Italic *-os
Old Latin -os
Latin -us
Latin Maiusder.
Old French maibor.
Middle English May
English May
English mid-May
From mid- + May.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Any time in the middle of May.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
gloss: Happening in the middle of May.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: In the middle of May.
pos: adv
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
mid-June
Part of speech: noun
adj
adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *me
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-?
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰe
Proto-Indo-European *médʰi
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos
Proto-Germanic *midjaz
Proto-West Germanic *midi
Old English midd
Middle English mid
English mid
English mid-
Proto-Indo-European *dyew-der.?
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ey-
Proto-Indo-European *-u
Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyuder.?
Proto-Indo-European *-Hōder.
Latin Iūnō
Proto-Indo-European *-yós
Proto-Italic *-ios
Old Latin -ios
Latin -ius
Latin Iūnius
Latin iūnius
Old French juinbor.
Middle English Juyn
Middle English June
English June
English mid-June
From mid- + June.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Any time in the middle of June.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
gloss: Happening in the middle of June.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: In the middle of the month of June.
pos: adv
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
mid-July
Part of speech: noun
adj
adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *me
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-?
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰe
Proto-Indo-European *médʰi
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos
Proto-Germanic *midjaz
Proto-West Germanic *midi
Old English midd
Middle English mid
English mid
English mid-
Latin Iūlius
Latin iūlius
Old French jule
Anglo-Norman juliebor.
Middle English Julie
English July
English mid-July
From mid- + July.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Any time in the middle of July.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
gloss: Happening in the middle of July.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: In the middle of July.
pos: adv
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
mid-August
Part of speech: noun
adj
adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *me
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-?
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰe
Proto-Indo-European *médʰi
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos
Proto-Germanic *midjaz
Proto-West Germanic *midi
Old English midd
Middle English mid
English mid
English mid-
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg-der.
Latin augustus
Latin Augustusder.
Old English Augustusder.
Middle English Augustder.
English August
English mid-August
From mid- + August.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Any time in the middle of August.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
gloss: Happening in the middle of August.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: The bureau must now figure the next steps the reclamation bureau commissioner, Camille Touton, can take after the mid-August deadline has passed for the seven Colorado river states to reduce water use by 25%.
gloss: In the middle of August.
pos: adv
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
midsummer
Part of speech: noun
adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English midsomer, midsumer, from Old English midsumer, midsumor (“midsummer”), from Proto-West Germanic *midisumar, from Proto-Germanic *midjasumaraz (“midsummer”), equivalent to mid- + summer. Cognate with West Frisian midsimmer (“midsummer”), Dutch midzomer (“midsummer”), German Mittsommer (“midsummer”), Danish midsommer (“midsummer”), Swedish midsommar (“midsummer”), Icelandic miðsumar (“midsummer”).
Base: summer
Affixes: mid-
Inflected forms:
form: midsummers
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: mid-summer
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: mid-summer
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The period around the summer solstice; around June 21st in the northern hemisphere.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: The first day of summer.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: The middle of summer.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Midsummer Day, the English quarter day.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: A pagan holiday or Wiccan Sabbat.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Of or occurring in the middle of summer.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Synonyms: northern solstice
St. John's Day
summer solstice
Translations:
midwinter
Part of speech: noun
adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English midwinter, mydwinter, mydwynter, from Old English midwinter, from Proto-West Germanic *midiwintru, from Proto-Germanic *midjawintruz (“midwinter”), equivalent to mid- + winter. Cognate with West Frisian midwinter (“midwinter”), Dutch midwinter (“midwinter”), German Mittwinter (“midwinter”), Danish midvinter (“midwinter”), Swedish midvinter (“midwinter”).
Base: winter
Affixes: mid-
Inflected forms:
form: midwinters
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: mid-winter
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: mid-winter
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The middle of winter.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: IN midwinter the shadow that hung over John gathered into storm-cloud.
gloss: The winter solstice; about December 21st or 22nd.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Of or occurring in the middle of winter.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: Except for the mid-winter period, when the 11.30 a.m. from Paddington and its opposite number will be withdrawn - Torquay now has seven daily expresses to and from Paddington as compared with five down and six up previously.
There is aid at hand in the tourist’s personal war midwinter fatigue and ennui—airlines serving the Caribbean islands are at odds with each other’s tariffs, and their competitive juggling of schedules and prices benefits the tourist.
When my son was born, a midwinter child, he cried pitifully at the ward's lights, and settled to sleep only when he was laid in a big pram with a black hood under a black umbrella.
For more than a century, groundhogs have been midwinter luminaries, scampering into the spotlight on February 2 to divine whether the second half of the season will be cold or mild.
Antonyms: midsummer
Derived words: midwinter day
midwinter's day
midwinter eve
midwinter even
midwinter's eve
midwinter's even
mid-winterly
midwinter month
midwinter night
midwinter's night
midwinter tide
midwinter's tide
mid-wintry
Translations:
mid-autumn
Part of speech: noun
adj
adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *me
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-?
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰe
Proto-Indo-European *médʰi
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos
Proto-Germanic *midjaz
Proto-West Germanic *midi
Old English midd
Middle English mid
English mid
English mid-
English autumn
English mid-autumn
From mid- + autumn.
Inflected forms:
form: mid-autumns
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: midautumn
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: midautumn
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: midautumn
pos: adv
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The middle of autumn.
pos: noun
tags: UK
countable
uncountable
gloss: Happening in the middle of autumn.
pos: adj
tags: UK
not-comparable
gloss: In the middle of autumn.
pos: adv
tags: UK
not-comparable
Synonyms: midfall
Translations:
mid-spring
Part of speech: noun
adj
adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *me
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-?
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰe
Proto-Indo-European *médʰi
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos
Proto-Germanic *midjaz
Proto-West Germanic *midi
Old English midd
Middle English mid
English mid
English mid-
English spring
English mid-spring
From mid- + spring.
Inflected forms:
form: mid-springs
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: midspring
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: mid
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: spring
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: midspring
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: mid
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: spring
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: midspring
pos: adv
tags: alternative
form: mid
pos: adv
tags: alternative
form: spring
pos: adv
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The middle of spring.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: In the middle of spring (the season), or a spring (leap).
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: In the middle of spring (the season), or a spring (leap).
pos: adv
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
mid-fall
Part of speech: noun
adj
adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *me
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-?
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰe
Proto-Indo-European *médʰi
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos
Proto-Germanic *midjaz
Proto-West Germanic *midi
Old English midd
Middle English mid
English mid
English mid-
English fall
English mid-fall
From mid- + fall.
Inflected forms:
form: mid-falls
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: midfall
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: midfall
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: midfall
pos: adv
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The middle of fall.
pos: noun
tags: US
uncountable
usually
gloss: Happening in the middle of fall.
pos: adj
tags: US
not-comparable
gloss: In the middle of fall.
pos: adv
tags: US
not-comparable
Synonyms: mid-autumn
Translations:
downsize
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English down-
English size
English downsize
From down- + size.
Inflected forms:
form: downsizes
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: downsizing
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: downsized
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: downsized
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To reduce in size or number.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
examples: Joe and Edna moved to a bungalow after deciding to downsize when the children had left home.
The company chose to downsize by laying off half of its workers.
Class 108 DMU LO257 awaits departure from Manchester Victoria on June 19 1991. Possessing 16 platforms in the 1960s, the station was significantly downsized in the early 1990s and today just six platforms remain.
While some of these moves will be prompted by, for instance, releasing equity to help children get on the property ladder, David Fell, Hamptons' senior analyst, says many will probably be downsizing to reduce mortgage payments to a more manageable level.
gloss: To reduce the workforce of.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: They downsized the division by offering attractive early-retirement packages and selling off an office building.
gloss: To terminate the employment of.
pos: verb
tags: euphemistic
transitive
examples: Joe got downsized and became a plumber.
Related words: rightsize
upsize
Derived words: downsizable
downsizer
downsizing
dumbsize
Translations:
coddle
Part of speech: verb
noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Probably from caudle. Compare British dialect caddle (“to coax, spoil, fondle”) and cade.
Inflected forms:
form: coddles
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: coddling
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: coddled
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: coddled
pos: verb
tags: past
form: coddles
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: To treat gently or with great care.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: How many of our English princes have been coddled at home by their fond papas and mammas, walled up in inaccessible castles, with a tutor and a library, guarded by cordons of sentinels, sermoners, old aunts, old women from the world without, and have nevertheless escaped from all these guardians, and astonished the world by their extravagance and their frolics?
gloss: To cook slowly in hot water that is below the boiling point.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: a coddled egg
It [the guava fruit] bakes as well as a Pear, and it may be coddled, and it makes good Pies.
gloss: To exercise excessive or damaging authority in an attempt to protect. To overprotect.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
gloss: An Irish dish comprising layers of roughly sliced pork sausages and bacon rashers with sliced potatoes and onions.
pos: noun
gloss: An effeminate person.
pos: noun
tags: archaic
Synonyms: pamper
posset
spoil
Related words: scald
Derived words: coddled egg
coddler
coddlesome
coddlingly
mollycoddle
overcoddle
Translations:
pamper
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English pamperen (“to cram with food”), from Middle Dutch *pamperen (“to cram with food”), frequentative of *pampen (“to stuff”), from Proto-Germanic *pamp- (“to swell”), from Proto-Indo-European *bamb- (“round object”), equivalent to pamp + -er.
Cognate with West Flemish pamperen (“to cram with food, overindulge”), Middle Low German pampen (“to stuff oneself”), dialectal German pampfen (“to cram”), dialectal Danish pampe (“to boast, brag”).
Base: pamp
Affixes: -er
Inflected forms:
form: pampers
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: pampering
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: pampered
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: pampered
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To treat with excessive care, attention or indulgence.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: And Vickers launched forth into a tirade very different from his platform utterances. He spoke with extreme contempt of the dense stupidity exhibited on all occasions by the working classes. He said that if you wanted to do anything for them, you must rule them, not pamper them. Soft heartedness caused more harm than good.
gloss: To feed luxuriously.
pos: verb
tags: dated
gloss: To put someone in pampers (a diaper).
pos: verb
tags: informal
Synonyms: spoil
chuckle
cocker
cosset
cuddle
dandle
pander
make much
mollycoddle
nustle
pamper
pettle
posset
tidder
Derived words: overpamper
pamperer
pampering
pamperize
Translations:
going
Part of speech: verb
noun
adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Verb form from Middle English goinge, goynge, gayng, variants of gonde, goonde, gaand, from Old English gānde, from Proto-Germanic *gēndz, present participle of Proto-Germanic *gēną, *gāną (“to go”), equivalent to go + -ing. Cognate with West Frisian geanend (“going”), Dutch gaand (“going”), German gehend (“going”), Danish gående (“going”), Swedish gående (“going”).
Noun and adjective from Middle English going, goyng, gaing, gayng, equivalent to go + -ing. Compare German Gehung, Old English gang (“a going”). More at gang.
Base: go
Affixes: -ing
Inflected forms:
form: goings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Attending or visiting (a stated event, place, etc.) habitually or regularly.
pos: verb
tags: in-compounds
examples: theatre-going, church-going, movie-going
gloss: A departure.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Māna-Yood-Sushāī was before the beginning of the gods, and shall be after their going. […] After the going of the gods there will be no small worlds nor big.
But he found it strange to think […] of all these little things that cluster round the comings, and the stayings, and the goings, that he would know nothing of them, nothing of what they had been, as long as he lived, […]
gloss: The suitability of ground for riding, walking etc.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: The going was very difficult over the ice.
gloss: Progress.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: We made good going for a while, but then we came to the price.
gloss: Conditions for advancing in any way.
pos: noun
tags: countable
figuratively
uncountable
examples: Not only were the streets not paved with gold, but the going was difficult for an immigrant.
gloss: Course of life; behaviour; doings; ways.
pos: noun
tags: countable
in-plural
uncountable
examples: His eyes are upon the ways of man, and he seeth all his goings.
gloss: The whereabouts (of something).
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: I can't find my sunglasses; you haven't seen the going of them, have you?
gloss: The horizontal distance between the front of one step in a flight of stairs and the front of the next.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Each step had a rise of 170 mm and a going of 250 mm.
gloss: Likely to continue; viable.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: He didn't want to make an unsecured loan to the business because it didn't look like a going concern.
gloss: Current, prevailing.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: The going rate for manual snow-shoveling is $25 an hour.
gloss: Available.
pos: adj
tags: especially
not-comparable
examples: He has the easiest job going.
Craig: Did you look at Tudor life? did you do a lot of studying about that?
Natalie: Yeah, I was really geeky about it, I read every single book that was going.
Related words: going to
Derived words: hard going
going, going, gone
good going
nice going
Translations:
starting
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: startings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The act of something that starts.
pos: noun
examples: constant startings and stoppings
Translations:
rancid
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Etymology tree
Latin ranceō
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.
Proto-Italic *-iðos
Latin -idus
Latin ranciduslbor.
English rancid
Learned borrowing from Latin rancidus (“stinking, rank, rancid, offensive”).
Inflected forms:
form: more rancid
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most rancid
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Rank in taste or smell.
pos: adj
examples: The house was deserted, with a rancid half-eaten meal still on the dinner table.
gloss: Offensive. Unpleasant.
pos: adj
examples: Her remarks were rancid; everyone got up and left.
Related words: rancidification
rancidly
rancidness
rancor
Derived words: nonrancid
rancidify
rancidity
unrancid
Translations:
undefined
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Germanic *un-
Proto-West Germanic *un-
Old English un-
Middle English un-
English un-
English defined
English undefined
From un- + defined.
Inflected forms:
form: undefineds
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Lacking a definition or value.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: We slid into our office, past two women discussing the "X factor," an apparently undefined quality their firm felt they lacked.
gloss: That does not have a meaning and is thus not assigned an interpretation.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: The result of division by zero is undefined.
gloss: An undefined value.
pos: noun
examples: [Option:] · [PDP11:] F [BSD:] · [XE 2.3:] [1] [XE 3.0:] · [SIII:] · [COFF:] · [meaning:] make undefineds global
Every operation is defined completely either by delivering a value of some type depending only on the types of its operands or by causing some defined exception; there are no ‘undefineds’ in Ten15.
The Array object has these commonly-used properties: • .length: the number of items including undefineds.
Synonyms: undefinable
vague
Antonyms: defined
Derived words: undefined behavior
Translations:
wondering
Part of speech: noun
adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: wonderings
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: more wondering
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most wondering
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: The mental activity by which one wonders; a query, puzzlement, etc.
pos: noun
gloss: Full of questioning and consideration.
pos: adj
examples: Mary obeyed in wondering silence, which was increased when the French soubriette obviously taxed her abilities to the utmost; she had received full instructions from her mistress.
Translations:
commonly
Part of speech: adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Inherited from Middle English comunly; equivalent to common + -ly.
Base: common
Affixes: -ly
Inflected forms:
form: more commonly
pos: adv
tags: comparative
form: most commonly
pos: adv
tags: superlative
form: commonlie
pos: adv
tags: alternative
obsolete
Senses:
gloss: As a rule; frequently; usually.
pos: adv
examples: The class of antidepressants most commonly associated with sexual dysfunction is selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, or SSRIs, which treat depression by ultimately increasing levels of the neurotransmitter serotonin in the brain.
gloss: In common; familiarly.
pos: adv
tags: obsolete
examples: As he thereon stood gazing, he might see / The blessed Angels to and fro descend / From highest heaven in gladsome companee, / And with great joy into that Citie wend, / As commonly as friend does with his frend.
Synonyms: most of the time
Translations:
copying
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: copyings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: an instance of the making of a copy
pos: noun
tags: countable
gloss: the practice of making one or more copies
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Derived words: defensive copying
anticopying
copying paper
multicopying
noncopying
Translations:
Jove
Part of speech: intj
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Inherited from Middle English Joves, from Latin Iovis, genitive of Iuppiter, from Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws. Doublet of Dyeus, Jupiter, and Zeus.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: An expression of surprise or amazement.
pos: intj
examples: "I promise to take care of myself. Yes; I won't take any risks. Not a single blessed risk. Of course not. I mean to hang out. Don't worry. Jove! I feel as though nothing could touch me. Why! this is luck from the word Go."
Translations:
pantheon
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: human-sciences
lifestyle
mysticism
mythology
philosophy
religion
sciences
Etymology: From Pantheon (“a Roman temple to the gods later used as a church”), c. 1300.
Inflected forms:
form: pantheons
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: panthea
pos: noun
tags: plural
rare
Senses:
gloss: A temple dedicated to all the gods.
pos: noun
gloss: All the gods of a particular people or religion, particularly the ancient Greek gods residing on Olympus, considered as a group.
pos: noun
examples: Every act of a Roman, from birth to death, from dawn to night, was controlled and supervised by some presiding deity. Man was thus virtually a symbolic puppet in the hands of the Roman pantheon.
gloss: A category or classification denoting the most honored persons of a group.
pos: noun
tags: broadly
examples: Usain Bolt seals his place in the pantheon with stunning fifth gold
Mahomes, Kelce, head coach Andy Reid and other key contributors to the Chiefs’ recent run can now put themselves alongside NFL legends in the pantheon of the sport’s greatest.
Derived words: pantheonic
pantheonize
Translations:
Satan
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle English Sathan, Satan, from Old English Satan, from Latin Satan, from Ancient Greek Σατάν (Satán), from Hebrew שָׂטָן (satán, “adversary, accuser”) and Arabic شَيْطَان (šayṭān, “satan, devil”). Doublet of shaitan.
Inflected forms:
form: Satans
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: satan
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: Satanas
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: Sathanas
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: Sathan
pos: noun
tags: alternative
obsolete
Senses:
gloss: A demon follower of Satan (principal evil spirit); a fallen angel.
pos: noun
tags: countable
examples: This literature refers to a major figurehead of evil called “Satan,” the leader of a group of angels also referred to as “Satans.” These Satans accuse people and lead them astray.
2007, Abdullah Yusuf Ali (translator), M. A. H. Eliyasee (Roman script transliteration), Osman Taha (Arabic script), The Qur′an, II, 102, page 15,
They followed what the Satans recited over Solomon′s Kingdom. Solomon did not disbelieve but Satans disbelieved, teaching men magic, and such things as came down at Babylon to the angels Hārūt and Mārūt.
gloss: Anything that causes destruction or is viewed as evil.
pos: noun
examples: The most of these, such as various kinds of grasshoppers, leaf hoppers, butterflies, etc., are not peculiar to the clovers, while others do but little damage and need not be mentioned here. In a contest with any of them, the farmer is to a great extent powerless on account of their wide distribution and incredible capacity of increase in a very short period of time, and must rely, in his controversy with these satans, on improved methods of rotation, and on their natural enemies, the parasites, which by a wise and merciful dispensation of the Giver of all good, in due time, always hold them in check and prevent the total destruction of the crop.
Hrothgar and his eldermen lived happily in Hereot Hall until the day that Grendel, a living fiend out of Hell, a Satan who ruled over swamps and marshes, came stalking toward them.
Translations:
lang: Dutch
word: satan
lang: Finnish
word: saatana
lang: Finnish
word: piru
lang: German
word: Satan
lang: German
word: Teufel
lang: Latin
word: diabolus
lang: Latin
word: satan
lang: Latin
word: satanas
slanderer
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English slander
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzijos
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English slanderer
From slander + -er.
Inflected forms:
form: slanderers
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: One who slanders or defames the name or reputation of another person.
pos: noun
Translations:
raconteur
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Etymology tree
French raconter
French -eur
French raconteurbor.
English raconteur
Borrowed from French raconteur.
Inflected forms:
form: raconteurs
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: raconteurs
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: raconteuring
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: raconteured
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: raconteured
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: A storyteller, especially a person noted for telling stories with skill and wit.
pos: noun
examples: He was tempted to try the last door—to look into the room of evil fame; but he reflected that this would be indiscreet, since Colonel Capadose handled the brush—as a raconteur—with such freedom. There might be a ghost and there might not; but the Colonel himself, he inclined to think, was the most mystifying figure in the house.
It is notoriously possible for the author of a fictitious narrative to become, after a time, unable to distinguish it from a statement of actual facts. There is a case on record in which a learned judge communicated to the Psychical Society in perfect good faith a ghost story, all the principal features of which were proved to be imaginary. They had their origin in his own talent as a distinguished raconteur.
gloss: To make witty remarks or stories.
pos: verb
examples: The two of them turn to each other and raise an eyebrow each, their signal to slip into alternating raconteuring.
Translations:
entirety
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle English enterete, from Old French entiereté, from Latin integritās, from integer (“complete, whole”). Doublet of integrity.
Inflected forms:
form: entireties
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: intirety
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The whole; the complete or amount.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Due to the early rainout, the game will be replayed in its entirety on Friday.
This was a superb win, albeit a somewhat controversial one, a great drive in a thrilling race, in which Leclerc had to sustain the most intense pressure from one Mercedes driver or another for the entirety of the race distance.
Antonyms: partialness
partiality
Translations:
wholeness
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English holnesse, holnes, from Old English hālnes (“wholeness”), equivalent to whole + -ness.
Base: whole
Affixes: -ness
Inflected forms:
form: wholenesses
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The quality of being whole.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
gloss: The entirety, the whole thing as opposed to part.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
examples: It is not that the radical feminists are not interested in the workplace but that women from the left parties tackle the issue in a traditional way — like demanding equal payment for equal work. We thought that was absolutely insufficient. We focussed more on the wholeness of women's oppression and that if you don't first look at the role of women in the family, then you can't even understand, not to mention act upon, their underpayment at the workplace.
Synonyms: entirety
whole
Translations:
dependence
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle French dépendance. Morphologically depend + -ence.
Base: depend
Affixes: -ence
Inflected forms:
form: dependences
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: dependance
pos: noun
tags: alternative
archaic
Senses:
gloss: The state of being dependent, of relying upon another.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: He had a deep dependence on her for guidance.
gloss: An irresistible physical or psychological need, especially for a chemical substance.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Her dependence on cocaine led to her ruin.
Antonyms: independence
Related words: dependent
dependency
Derived words: antedependence
caffeine dependence
codependence
co-dependence
density dependence
dependence grammar
drug dependence
interdependence
linear dependence
nondependence
overdependence
path dependence
pharmacodependence
semidependence
stereodependence
substance dependence
technodependence
Translations:
theism
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Coined, theo- + -ism. ultimately from Ancient Greek θεός (theós, “god”). Attested in English from 1678, theist being attested 16 years earlier in 1662. Cognate French théisme, as in Diderot Principes de la philosophie morale (1745), which was probably borrowed from English.
Base: theo-
Affixes: -ism
Inflected forms:
form: theisms
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Belief in the existence of at least one deity.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Belief in the existence of a personal creator god, goddess, gods and/or goddesses present and active in the governance and organization of the world and the universe. The God may be known by or through revelation.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: The term stands in contradistinction to theism which, in its widest sense, means belief in a personal god, goddess, gods and/or goddesses.
Related words: atheism
thearchy
theist
theistic
theistical
theistically
theists
theo-
theocracy
theology
theopanism
theosophy
divine
divinity
Translations:
whoremonger
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From whore + monger.
Compound parts: whore
monger
Inflected forms:
form: whoremongers
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A frequent customer of whores.
pos: noun
tags: Ireland
UK
vulgar
Translations:
messianic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Aramaic ܡ ܫ ܚder.
Aramaic ܡܫܺܝܚܳܐ (məšīḥā)bor.
Hebrew מָשַׁח
Biblical Hebrew מָשִׁיחַ (māšîaḥ)der.
Ancient Greek Μεσσῑ́ᾱς (Messī́ās)bor.
Latin Messīāsbor.
Middle English Messyasder.
English Messiah
English -n-
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English messianic
From Messiah + -n- + -ic.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Of, relating to, or resembling a messiah or the Messiah.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: There’s been a change in President Donald Trump. He used to say he had accomplished more than any other President, a debatable claim. But now he’s using messianic language about himself.
Speaking this week, Pope Francis sent a thinly veiled warning about the dangers of “pied piper of Hamelin”-style populists and “messianic clowns”. “There is only one Messiah,” the pope said, without naming Milei.
gloss: Of, relating to, or resembling messianism.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Related words: messiahship
Messiahship
Messianic Judaism
messianism
Messianism
messianity
Messianity
messian
Messian
Derived words: antimessianic
messianically
nonmessianic
postmessianic
premessianic
semimessianic
unmessianic
Translations:
Jewry
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English Jewery, from Old French juerie. By surface analysis, Jew + -ry.
Inflected forms:
form: Jewries
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Jewish people considered collectively.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Hitler attempted to murder all of European Jewry.
Darkly it [the Kabbalah] stood in their [Samuel David Luzzatto, Moritz Steinschneide, etc.] path, the ally of forces and tendencies in whose rejection pride was taken by a Jewry which, in Steinschneider’s words, regarded it as its chief task to make a decent exit from the world.
Although AIPAC is prohibited from contributing directly to political candidates because of its status as a registered lobby, its reputation as the primary voice for American Jewry on Israel affairs has earned it significant clout in Washington.
Jews and Israel are not synonymous; nor is support for Palestine synonymous with anti-Semitism; nor is questioning the orthodoxy of the Republican party, which the majority of us do with relish, an insult to Jewry.
The interview on “The Tucker Carlson Show," in which Mr. [Nick] Fuentes called for an exclusive, “pro-white,” Christian movement and said that “organized Jewry” undermines American cohesion, was denounced by high-profile elected Republicans […].
gloss: The quarter of a town or city inhabited either partially or exclusively by Jews; historically, its main buildings were the synagogue, the ritual bath or mikve, the kosher-oriented butchery and bakery, etc.
pos: noun
tags: countable
historical
uncountable
examples: The Nazis who murdered Katzenelson also burned the entire Jewry of Radoshkowitz—Mane’s birthplace and burialplace in the vicinity of Vilna.
gloss: Judaism.
pos: noun
tags: countable
obsolete
uncountable
gloss: The land of the Jews; Judea.
pos: noun
tags: countable
obsolete
uncountable
examples: And all the londe off iewry, and they of Jerusalem went out unto hym, and were all baptised of hym in the ryver Jordan [...].
Josephus reporteth, that whilst the Romane warres continued in Jurie, passing by a place where certain Jewes had been crucified three dayes before, he knew thre of his friends amongst them[…].
In Bethlehem, in Jury / This blessed babe was born
Synonyms: Jewdom
B'nei Yisrael
Klal Yisrael
Related words: Jew
ghetto
Judaism
Klal Yisrael
Edom
Hindudom
Christendom
Dar al-Islam
Islamosphere
עם ישראל
Translations:
theocratic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From theocrat + -ic or theo- + -cratic.
Base: theocrat
Affixes: -ic
Inflected forms:
form: more theocratic
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most theocratic
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Pertaining to theocracy.
pos: adj
examples: “The notion that rights don’t come from laws and don’t come from the government, but come from the Creator — that’s what the Iranian government believes,” he said. “It’s a theocratic regime that bases its rule on Shia (sic) law and targets Sunnis, Bahá’ís, Jews, Christians, and other religious minorities. They do it because they believe that they understand what natural rights are from their Creator. So, the statement that our rights do not come from our laws or our governments is extremely troubling.”
gloss: Conforming to God-rule, by Christian behavior.
pos: adj
tags: Jehovah's-Witnesses
Derived words: antitheocratic
theocratical
theocratically
Translations:
khat
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Etymology tree
Arabic قَات (qāt)bor.
English khat
Borrowed from Arabic قَات (qāt).
Inflected forms:
form: khats
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: gat
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: kat
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: qat
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: qhat
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: quat
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: tschat
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A shrub, Catha edulis, whose leaves are used as a mild stimulant when chewed or brewed as tea; also a drug produced from this plant.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: They are chewing on khat, a small serrated, bitter leaf with remarkable stimulative properties. […] One of the great things about khat[…] is that after a good chew you need to do something—walking, running, chopping wood, vigorously reciting a poem, throwing a grenade, anything that requires boldness and physical initiative.
Of course he was an amateur of quat – hashish – which delighted the cops.
‘And skinny Arab beggars who chew qat all day long to kill their appetites and get high on the weed.’
Habitually munching on narcotic leaves of khat, they are easy enough to spot, their gleaming Toyota four-wheel-drives slicing paths around beaten-up wheelbarrows and pushcarts.
Translations:
kat
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Egyptian kꜣt.
Inflected forms:
form: kats
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An ancient Egyptian unit of weight, one fiftieth of an avoirdupois pound.
pos: noun
Translations:
shrub
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle English schrub, schrob, (also unassibilated as scrub), from Old English *sċrob (in placenames) and sċrybb (“a shrub; shrubbery; underbrush”); akin to Norwegian skrubbe (“the dwarf cornel tree”).
Inflected forms:
form: shrubs
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A woody plant smaller than a tree, and usually with several stems from the same base.
pos: noun
examples: No trees have grown on the windswept Falkland Islands in the South Atlantic Ocean for tens of thousands of years — just shrubs and other low-lying vegetation. That’s why a recent arboreal discovery nearly 20 feet (6 meters) beneath the ground caught researchers’ attention.
Tara flour is one of two products made from the seed pods of a thorny shrub native to Peru. One of those, tara gum, has been used safely for years as a thickening agent or stabilizer in human foods.
Translations:
expropriate
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Medieval Latin expropriātus.
Inflected forms:
form: expropriates
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: expropriating
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: expropriated
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: expropriated
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To deprive a person of (their private property) for public use.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: States have the right to nationalize or expropriate the assets of a transnational corporation operating in their territory. Investments of foreign investors shall not be nationalized or expropriated except for a purpose in the public interest; […]
gloss: To surrender a claim to private property without material compensation; to deprive oneself of private propriety rights.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: When you have resigned, or rather consigned, your expropriated will to God, and thereby entrusted him to will for you, all his dispensations towards you are, in effect, the acts of your own will.
Related words: expropriable
expropriation
expropriative
expropriator
expropriatory
Derived words: unexpropriated
Translations:
prunus
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: ceramics
chemistry
engineering
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin prūnus. Doublet of prune and plum.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: A type of traditional decoration on porcelain that depicts the leaves and branches of the Chinese plum, Prunus mume.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: […] a caption by two 1740s Meissen plates ($27,500 for the pair) notes that they belonged to Saxon royals and have a pattern often mislabeled as a crouching lion but “in reality a tiger prowling amongst prunus.”
Translations:
drupe
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
Etymology: Scientific Latin, from Latin drūpa (“wrinkled olive”), from Ancient Greek δρύππᾱ (drúppā).
Inflected forms:
form: drupes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A kind of fruit, with a fleshy exterior, formed from the exocarp and mesocarp, surrounding a hardened endocarp which protects the seed.
pos: noun
examples: Black crowberry. Empetrum nigrum. Crowberry Family. Fruit. — The black drupe is berrylike, globular, and incloses six to nine seedlike nutlets with a seed in each. The calyx is at the base and the stigma is at the apex. The drupes are solitary in the leaf axils. They are juicy, acid, edible, and serve as food for the Arctic birds.
Translations:
ruminant
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Latin rūmināns, rūminantem, present participle of rūminārī (“to chew the cud, ruminate”), from rūmen (“throat, gullet, rumen (first stomach of a ruminant)”).
Inflected forms:
form: more ruminant
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most ruminant
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: ruminants
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Chewing cud.
pos: adj
gloss: Pondering; ruminative.
pos: adj
examples: “I wonder what a paradox is,” remarked the priest in a ruminant manner.
gloss: Any artiodactyl ungulate mammal which chews cud in the suborder Ruminantia, such as cattle or deer.
pos: noun
examples: Flesh behind steel and glass is unprotected
From enemies that whisper to the blood;
The scratch forgotten is the scratch infected;
The ruminant, reason, chews a poisoned cud.
Derived words: nonruminant
preruminant
ruminantly
Translations:
speaking
Part of speech: adj
noun
intj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: communications
electrical-engineering
engineering
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
telecommunications
telephony
Etymology: From Middle English spekinge, spekynge, spekinde, spekende, spekande, spekand, from Old English specende, sprecende (“speaking”), from Proto-Germanic *sprekandz (“speaking”), present participle of Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak”). Equivalent to speak + -ing. Cognate with Scots speikand, speikin (“speaking”), Saterland Frisian spreekend (“speaking”), West Frisian sprekkend (“speaking”), Dutch sprekend (“speaking”), German Low German sprekend (“speaking”),
German sprechend (“speaking”).
Base: speak
Affixes: -ing
Inflected forms:
form: speakings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Used in speaking.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: one's normal speaking voice
gloss: Expressive; eloquent.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: The sight was more speaking than any speech could be.
There was no reply, save on the speaking countenance.
Then we read Spear's confrontational commentary on the "Richard Pryor Incident" from the Black perspective...and suddenly we began to feel that GCN's window on the Gay World was something we couldn't live without since no other Gay Media voice seemed so speaking.
gloss: Involving speaking.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: It was her first speaking part: she screamed.
gloss: Having the ability of speech.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: speaking parrot; speaking clock
gloss: Having the ability of speech.
pos: adj
tags: in-compounds
not-comparable
examples: The English-speaking gentleman gave us directions.
I travel in Russian-speaking countries.
The French-speaking world listened in to the broadcast.
gloss: One's ability to communicate vocally in a given language.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: I can read and understand most texts in German, but my speaking is awful.
gloss: The act of communicating vocally.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Sometimes, a brawl would erupt, as a result, but, in general, public speakings were peaceful events and essential ingredients for election to office.
gloss: A speaking exercise or exam.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: An oral recitation of e.g. a story.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Indication that the person requested is the same as the one who is currently speaking.
pos: intj
Antonyms: unspeaking
nonspeaking
Derived words: English-speaking
speakingly
speakingness
speaking objection
forthspeaking
evil-speaking
gainspeaking
lawspeaking
tongues-speaking
Translations:
lang: Bulgarian
word: гово́рещ
roman: govórešt
lang: Finnish
word: puhuva
lang: German
word: Sprech-
lang: German
word: -sprachig
lang: German
word: -sprechend
lang: German
word: sprechend
lang: German
word: Rede-
lang: German
word: rede-
lang: Hungarian
word: beszélő
lang: Russian
word: говоря́щий
roman: govorjáščij