yuanxin112/wiktionary-morph huggingface dataset:
anarcho-capitalism
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: economics
government
politics
sciences
Etymology: From anarcho- + capitalism. Earliest extant attestation is in American author Karl Hess's essay “The Death of Politics”, originally published by Playboy, in March 1969. Even though American economist Murray Rothbard is credited with coining this word, its first possible appearance among his writings is in his 1971 essay “Know Your Rights”, published two years after Hess's essay.
Base: capitalism
Affixes: anarcho-
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: A political and economic philosophy that advocates the elimination of the state and other coercive institutions in favour of individual self-ownership, voluntary society, and free market.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: Laissez-faire capitalism, or anarchocapitalism^([sic]), is simply the economic form of the libertarian ethic. Laissez-faire capitalism encompasses the notion that men should exchange goods and services, without regulation, solely on the basis of value for value. It recognizes charity and communal enterprises as voluntary versions of this same ethic.
Anarcho-capitalism is a creed new to the present age. Its closest historical links are with the “individualist anarchism” of Benjamin R. Tucker and Lysander Spooner of the late nineteenth century, and it shares with Tucker and Spooner a devotion to private property, individualism, and competition. Furthermore, and in contrast to Read and Rand, it shares with Spooner and Tucker their hostility to government officials as a criminal band of robbers and murderers.[…]
gloss: A political and socioeconomic system that ostensibly recognizes only individual self-ownership, voluntary society, and free market but not the state and other coercive institutions.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: The second was shock therapy. Implemented briefly in the aftermath of the Soviet collapse, shock therapy aimed to construct a free market in post-communist Russia. It produced instead a species of mafia-dominated anarcho-capitalism.
Synonyms: ancap
capitalist anarchism
private property anarchism
stateless capitalism
Related words: agorism
individualist anarchism
libertarianism
Rothbardian
voluntaryism
Derived words: anarcho-capitalist
Translations:
order-in-council
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: law
Inflected forms:
form: orders-in-council
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: order in council
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: In some Commonwealth parliamentary systems, a legally-enforceable decree by the executive branch of a government.
pos: noun
examples: Ontario's ninth statutory holiday was approved with an order-in-council. […] The document needs only to have two cabinet signatures.
Translations:
calendula
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From translingual Calendula, New Latin calendula, diminutive of kalendae. See calends.
Inflected forms:
form: calendulas
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any plant of the genus Calendula, with yellow or orange flowers, often called marigolds.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Their dressing room could barely contain all the bouquets they received. Nina gave the largest and brightest, full of zinnias and calendula, to Mother when she came backstage afterward—looking, in her maternal way, even more proud than usual, not just of Nina but of Vera, too.
Translations:
re-sew
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-der.
Old French re-bor.
Middle English re-
English re-
English sew
English re-sew
From re- + sew.
Inflected forms:
form: re-sews
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: re-sewing
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: re-sewed
pos: verb
tags: past
form: re-sewed
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: re-sewn
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: resew
pos: verb
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: To sew again.
pos: verb
Translations:
ferroelectricity
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
Etymology: Etymology tree
substratebor.
Old Latin *fersom
Latin ferrum
English ferro-
Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron)bor.
Latin ēlectrum
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icus
New Latin ēlectricusbor.
English electric
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ts
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts
Latin -itāsder.
Old French -itebor.
Middle English -ite
English -ity
English electricity
English ferroelectricity
From ferro- + electricity.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: The electric polarization of a substance (spontaneous presence of a dipole moment) that is analogous to ferromagnetism
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Translations:
jatropha
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From the genus name.
Inflected forms:
form: jatrophas
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any of several plants, of the genus Jatropha, native to the Northern Hemisphere; some have medicinal attributes and others are grown as a source of biodiesel.
pos: noun
Translations:
polycomb
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Etymology: From poly- + comb, in reference to the sex comb.
Base: comb
Affixes: poly-
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: A protein (or one of a larger group) whose function is to modify gene expression via changes to chromatin
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Translations:
unsticking
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: The act of removing something that was stuck
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Translations:
unstick
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: aeronautics
aerospace
aviation
business
engineering
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Germanic *un-
Proto-West Germanic *un-
Old English un-
Middle English un-
English un-
English stick
English unstick
From un- + stick.
Inflected forms:
form: unsticks
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: unsticking
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: unstuck
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: unstuck
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To free from the condition of being stuck.
pos: verb
tags: figuratively
sometimes
transitive
examples: Add the rice and sauté until the first few grains begin to brown (about 3 minutes). Add peas, stock, and salt. Mix well and be sure to scrape the bottom of the pan to unstick any rice.
gloss: To become freed from a stuck condition.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
examples: Starting to panic, I stepped back and put my foot right through the door. Outside, Nelson laughed. The door unstuck. I hopped on one leg as it swung outward, carrying my boot.
gloss: To leave the ground during takeoff.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
Derived words: come unstuck
Translations:
unvaccinated
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Germanic *un-
Proto-West Germanic *un-
Old English un-
Middle English un-
English un-
English vaccinated
English unvaccinated
From un- + vaccinated.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Not vaccinated.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: Several counties and districts of Zhangjiakou city in northern China, which will host some of the Games, are urging residents to get vaccinated, saying it is a "necessary contribution" that they should make for the international event.
As part of the city's vaccination campaign, more than 1,800 unvaccinated visitors were dissuaded from entering a park in the Xuanhua district earlier this month and guided to nearby inoculation sites, according to a social media post by the district-level authorities.
Which brings me to the difficult choice we face on coronavirus vaccinations. The conventional wisdom is that there is some argument, yet unmade and perhaps undiscovered, that will change the minds of the roughly 30 percent of American adults who haven’t gotten at least one dose. There probably isn’t. The unvaccinated often hold their views strongly, and many are making considered, cost-benefit calculations, given how they weigh the risks of the virus, and the information sources they trust to inform them of those risks.
Antonyms: vaccinated
Translations:
moviemaker
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English movie
Proto-West Germanic *mak
Proto-West Germanic *-ōn
Proto-West Germanic *makōn?
Old English macian
Middle English maken
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzijos
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
Middle English maker
English maker
English moviemaker
From movie + maker.
Inflected forms:
form: moviemakers
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A person who makes movies as a profession; a cinematographer.
pos: noun
examples: Part of why Mr. Dick’s work appeals so much to moviemakers is his pulpish sensibility.
The outrage that greeted The Silence—howls of bishops, scissorings of censors, even feces-smeared toilet paper sent to the director—denoted public horror at a morally serious moviemaker surrendering (it seemed) […]
Translations:
injectable
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: cosmetics
lifestyle
medicine
pharmacology
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English inject
Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlis
Proto-Italic *-ðlis
Latin -bilis
Latin -ābilis
Old French -ablebor.
Middle English -able
English -able
English injectable
From inject + -able.
Inflected forms:
form: injectables
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Capable of being (or designed to be) injected.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: A liquid, such as a medicine or a Botox solution, which is injected using a needle and syringe.
pos: noun
examples: Complex high-cost drug therapy, such as injectables and infusions, are close to a $70 billion sector.
Translations:
microchannel
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: natural-sciences
physical-sciences
physics
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mey-der.?
Ancient Greek μικρός (mikrós)der.
English micro-
English channel
English microchannel
From micro- + channel.
Inflected forms:
form: microchannels
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A television channel targeted at a small but specific audience
pos: noun
gloss: A narrow cylinder of semiconductor that amplifies the flow of electrons
pos: noun
examples: microchannel heat sink
Translations:
unbolt
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English un-
English bolt
English unbolt
From un- + bolt.
Inflected forms:
form: unbolts
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: unbolting
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: unbolted
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: unbolted
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To unlock by undoing the bolts of.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: Then, sweet my lord, I’ll call mine uncle down;
He shall unbolt the gates.
Diesel engines roar, trailer trucks rumble over the streets and an air wrench screams as a worker at the tire repair shop on the corner unbolts a wheel from a sanitation truck.
A young orangutan in the San Diego Zoo became famous for unbolting the screening of his crib, removing the wires, and moving through the zoo nursery, unscrewing lightbulbs.
Then I hid the knife I kept under my pillow, cleaned the dust from my shoes, and carefully unbolted the door.
Translations:
unbolted
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Not fastened with a bolt.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: […] it seems not more reasonable to leave the right of printing unrestrained, because writers may afterwards be censured, than it would be to sleep with doors unbolted, because by our laws we can hang a thief.
gloss: Not sifted.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: unbolted flour
[The slave] toils that another may reap the fruit; he is industrious that another may live in idleness; he eats unbolted meal that another may eat the bread of fine flour; he labors in chains at home, under a burning sun and biting lash, that another may ride in ease and splendor abroad […]
gloss: Coarse, uncultured, vulgar.
pos: adj
tags: figuratively
not-comparable
obsolete
examples: My lord, if you’ll give me leave, I will tread this unbolted villain into mortar and daub the walls of a jakes with him.
Translations:
searingly
Part of speech: adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English searing
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English searingly
From searing + -ly.
Inflected forms:
form: more searingly
pos: adv
tags: comparative
form: most searingly
pos: adv
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: In a burning, blistering, hot manner.
pos: adv
gloss: Harshly; mercilessly.
pos: adv
tags: figuratively
examples: a searingly honest appraisal of her career prospects
Their deaths were sobering not merely because of the searingly unbearable wrench of losing those two wonderful people, but because it left me exposed as rudderless.
Translations:
casette
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: casettes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Dated spelling of cassette.
pos: noun
Translations:
confirmatory
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more confirmatory
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most confirmatory
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Serving to confirm something.
pos: adj
examples: I replied, as I usually did whenever I had a chance, that nobody had ever loved anybody else as I loved Dora. Traddles came to my assistance with a confirmatory murmur.
"Do you come to me, Master-at-arms, with so foggy a tale? As to Budd, cite me an act or spoken word of his confirmatory of what you in general charge against him. […]"
1986, Mark S. Gold and A.L.C. Pottash, Diagnostic and Laboratory Testing in Psychiatry, New York and London: Plenum Medical Book Company, Chapter 3, p. 43, https://books.google.ca/books?id=KGSxQ_-94J8C&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false
The main indication for performing the DST is for the confirmation of suspected major depression. A positive test is excellent confirmatory evidence of the diagnosis.
Translations:
deuterocanonical
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biblical
lifestyle
religion
Etymology: From deutero- + canonical.
Base: canonical
Affixes: deutero-
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Being of the second canon of the Old Testament of the Bible, and not accepted by some Christians. Part of the Apocrypha.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Of, within, or according to a decidedly lesser canon of installments in a franchise.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
campylobacteriosis
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
pathology
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English campylobacterium
Ancient Greek -τις (-tis)
Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs)
Ancient Greek -ωσις (-ōsis)bor.
New Latin -ōsislbor.
English -osis
English campylobacteriosis
From campylobacterium + -osis.
Inflected forms:
form: campylobacterioses
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An infection by the bacteria campylobacter.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
arista
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biology
entomology
natural-sciences
Etymology: From New Latin arista. Doublet of arête.
Inflected forms:
form: aristae
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: aristas
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: One of the fibrils found on grains or fishes.
pos: noun
examples: A very distinct species. Habit of Brachystephium scapigerum D. C.: but that ought to have no aristae to the achenium: here the awns are very stout in proportion to the size of the capitulum.
gloss: A bristle on the third segment of a fly's antenna.
pos: noun
examples: The eyes of the male are separated by a distance equal to one-fourth of the diameter of the head, in the female by one-third. The frontal stripe is black, the cheeks and margins of the orbits silvery-white. The antennæ are black, the arista feathered on the upper side only.
Derived words: aristaless
aristomere
Translations:
blak
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Coined by visual artist Destiny Deacon in 1991 as an alteration of black.
Inflected forms:
form: blakker
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: blakkest
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: Blak
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: blaks
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: Blak
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Indigenous (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander).
pos: adj
tags: Australia
examples: blak identity
Every now and then a troll calls me white. It’s a violent colonial tactic: call me white if I identify as blak, call me blak if I wanted to identify as white. […] I am not quite white, not quite blak enough. I wish I was blakker on the outside; as blak on the outside as I feel on the inside.
gloss: An Indigenous Australian.
pos: noun
tags: Australia
offensive
often
examples: Coordinate term: wadjela (a White person, Australian of European descent)
The right-wing media, and even some of the more centrist media, draws an artificial line between the bush and the city, the urban blaks and the people from the bush. The division is often coded to skin colour, urban is shorthand for ‘not black enough’ and bush is shorthand for ‘real Aboriginal’.
Translations:
Mexica
Part of speech: noun
adj
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Spanish mexica, from Classical Nahuatl mēxihcah, absolutive plural form of mēxihcatl (“Mexica, Aztec”).
Inflected forms:
form: Mexicas
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: Mexica
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A member of an indigenous people of the Americas
pos: noun
gloss: Of or pertaining to the Mexica.
pos: adj
Translations:
figurate
Part of speech: adj
verb
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
Etymology: Etymology tree
English figure
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos
Proto-Italic *-ātos
Latin -ātuslbor.
English -ate
English figurate
From figure + -ate (adjective-forming suffix).
Inflected forms:
form: figurates
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: figurating
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: figurated
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: figurated
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: Forming a figure.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: 1880, Alex. Napier, translator, A Handbook of Physical Diagnosis, translation of, 1877, Paul Guttmann, [unknown title], third German edition; New York: William Wood & Company, page 296,
Normal urine is perfectly clear, containing neither crystalline nor any other organic figurate element, except possibly now and then traces of mucus.
Because large figurate lesions (cyclic, annular, or serpiginous) may exist[…]
gloss: Florid.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: To shape; to give a figure.
pos: verb
Derived words: figurate number
figurately
Translations:
eyewear
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ-der.
Proto-Germanic *augô
Proto-West Germanic *augā
Old English ēage
Middle English eye
English eye
Proto-Indo-European *wes-
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Proto-Indo-European *woséyeti
Proto-Germanic *wazjaną
Proto-West Germanic *waʀjan
Old English werian
Middle English weren
English wear
English -wear
English eyewear
From eye + -wear.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: A vision aid or similar device worn over the eyes, such as eyeglasses, contact lenses, or protective goggles.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: American manufacturers are now describing spectacles as "eyewear".
Use of safety eyewear by Jones saved his sight when he was holding a chisel, another employe lifted up a hammer to hit the chisel and accidentally struck Jones in the nose and safety glasses.
ANSI divides sunglasses into three categories: fashion spectacles that shield eyes from only 70% of UV-B and less than 60% of UV-A; everyday eyewear that screens out 95% of UV-B and between 60% and 92% of UV-A; and special-purpose glasses that absorb almost 99% of ultraviolet rays.
When one of the daily robberies ends with him accidentally merking the robber (a real player, which the NPCs aren’t supposed to be able to attack), Guy gets his hands on the victim’s sunglasses—a pair of eyewear that allows him to see, like “Rowdy” Roddy Piper in They Live, the secret messages (and, in this case, powerups and side missions and stats) scattered across his world.
Translations:
remould
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-der.
Old French re-bor.
Middle English re-
English re-
English mould
English remould
From re- + mould.
Inflected forms:
form: remoulds
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: remoulding
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: remoulded
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: remoulded
pos: verb
tags: past
form: remold
pos: verb
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: To mould or shape again.
pos: verb
tags: UK
gloss: To reshape or redesign.
pos: verb
tags: UK
examples: He could not change that which has remoulded itself to resist change.
Translations:
drop-back
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: American-football
ball-games
football
games
hobbies
lifestyle
sports
Inflected forms:
form: drop-backs
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The act by a player in the backfield of dropping back from the line of scrimmage after the hike of the ball.
pos: noun
examples: With his ankle injury his drop-back is not pretty.
Translations:
eyeshade
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From eye + shade.
Compound parts: eye
shade
Inflected forms:
form: eyeshades
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A type of headgear for shielding the eyes from glaring light, usually consisting of a visor and a headband, more popular among indoor workers in the late-nineteenth and early-twentieth centuries than today.
pos: noun
tags: countable
gloss: A cosmetic product which may be applied to the upper eyelid and to the area near the eye to change skin coloration.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: 2007, "Makeup Techniques", www.cosmeticsskincare.org, retrieved 15 Oct 2007,
There are many colors of eyeshade to choose from and many different brands that will help your eyes look brilliant.
Derived words: green eyeshade
Translations:
clivia
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biology
botany
natural-sciences
Etymology: From the genus name.
Inflected forms:
form: clivias
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any plant of the genus Clivia, native to southern Africa.
pos: noun
Translations:
silyl
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: chemistry
inorganic-chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
Etymology: From sil- + -yl.
Base: sil
Inflected forms:
form: silyls
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The radical SiH₃ derived from silane
pos: noun
gloss: Any similar radical in which one or more of the hydrogen atoms are replaced by organic groups
pos: noun
Related words: silanyl
Derived words: butyldimethylsilyl
chlorosilyl
dimethylsilyl
disilyl
hypersilyl
organosilyl
silandrone
silylate
silylation
silylcupration
silylethynyl
silylformylation
silylium
silyloxy
supersilyl
Translations:
adenylate
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
chemistry
genetics
medicine
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English adenyl
English -ate
English adenylate
From adenyl + -ate.
Inflected forms:
form: adenylates
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: adenylates
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: adenylating
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: adenylated
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: adenylated
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: The dissociated anion present in adenylic acid; adenosine monophosphate.
pos: noun
gloss: To carry out or induce an adenylation reaction.
pos: verb
Translations:
reorient
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-der.
Old French re-bor.
Middle English re-
English re-
English orient
English reorient
From re- + orient.
Inflected forms:
form: reorients
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: reorienting
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: reoriented
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: reoriented
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To orient again; to make or become oriented after dislocation or disorientation.
pos: verb
tags: ambitransitive
examples: The Institute is re-orienting its program and will endeavor to carry on its training and research along lines originally planned for, though modified by such exigencies as the present national crisis has brought forth. Communications with the Institute may be directed to Shapingpa, Chungking, China.
Translations:
byname
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: lifestyle
paganism
religion
Etymology: From by- + name. Cognate with Dutch bijnaam (“nickname”), German Beiname (“nickname, epithet”), Swedish binamn, Danish binavn and Norwegian Bokmål binavn.
Base: name
Affixes: by-
Inflected forms:
form: bynames
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: by-name
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: bye-name
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Any secondary name, particularly
pos: noun
examples: Lions-heart, is... the by-name of K. Richard.
The term surname originally denoted an additional name—that is, one used in addition to an individual’s given name, with no implication that it was hereditary. Across medieval Europe a surname was at first often no more than a byname, an ad-hoc sobriquet that was descriptively true of the individual to whom it was given.
gloss: Any secondary name, particularly
pos: noun
tags: Germanic
gloss: Any secondary name, particularly
pos: noun
tags: Scotland
UK
dialectal
gloss: Any secondary name, particularly
pos: noun
tags: archaic
gloss: Any secondary name, particularly
pos: noun
tags: archaic
examples: Some of these by-names... remained many years after to them, and theirs; amongst which Plantagenist was entailed on the Royal bloud of England.
gloss: Any secondary name, particularly
pos: noun
tags: archaic
historical
examples: Eutropius... gives him the additional name of Crinitus, perhaps a by-name of his family.
Translations:
reshuffling
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: reshufflings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An act in which something is reshuffled
pos: noun
tags: gerund
examples: […] returning members had to meet no fewer than 11 new members, appointed by Borough President Scott Stringer in one of the largest reshufflings of a borough’s community boards in recent memory.
Translations:
doon
Part of speech: adv
prep
adj
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: See down.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Down.
pos: adv
tags: Geordie
not-comparable
gloss: Down.
pos: prep
tags: Geordie
Scotland
examples: This "impressive" 1893 James Miller railway terminus was, according to Canmore, "designed in a grand style in order to cope with the large volume of holidaymakers arriving from Glasgow to travel 'doon the water' at the height of the summer season".
gloss: On a lower level than before; down.
pos: adj
tags: Geordie
not-comparable
Translations:
lunisolar
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English luni-
English solar
English lunisolar
From luni- + solar.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Of a calendar, based on both the lunar month and the solar year.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: The holidays are all happening within two days this year because several long solar, lunar and lunisolar calendar cycles sync up.
gloss: Pertaining to or caused by both the moon and the sun.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Derived words: lunisolar calendar
lunisolar year
Translations:
jerry-rig
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Conflation of jury-rig and jerry-built.
Inflected forms:
form: jerry-rigs
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: jerry-rigging
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: jerry-rigged
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: jerry-rigged
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: Eggcorn of jury-rig.
pos: verb
examples: Sherry, found the distributor. Two more parts and I can jerry-rig the detonator for that gate.
Translations:
summat
Part of speech: pron
adv
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Dialectal variant of somewhat attested from the 18th century. Joseph Wright suggested that it might be a contraction of "some that" in A Grammar of the Dialect of Windhill (page 78).
Inflected forms:
form: summit
pos: pron
tags: alternative
form: sommat
pos: pron
tags: alternative
form: sommit
pos: pron
tags: alternative
form: sumat
pos: pron
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: summet
pos: pron
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: zumat
pos: pron
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: zummat
pos: pron
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: zummet
pos: pron
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: zummut
pos: pron
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: summut
pos: pron
tags: alternative
form: zum'ot
pos: pron
tags: alternative
form: summot
pos: pron
tags: alternative
form: sumet
pos: pron
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: summit
pos: adv
tags: alternative
form: sommat
pos: adv
tags: alternative
form: sommit
pos: adv
tags: alternative
form: sumat
pos: adv
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: summet
pos: adv
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: zumat
pos: adv
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: zummat
pos: adv
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: zummet
pos: adv
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: zummut
pos: adv
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: summut
pos: adv
tags: alternative
form: zum'ot
pos: adv
tags: alternative
form: summot
pos: adv
tags: alternative
form: sumet
pos: adv
tags: alternative
obsolete
Senses:
gloss: Something.
pos: pron
tags: England
Yorkshire
indefinite
informal
pronoun
examples: ...every gentleman tips us summat, we looks for it as natural as possible.
They require the atmosphere of a cigar and the amalgam of a sum'mat comfortable.
A man must learn summat beside Gospel to make them things.
He were a-going to gie I summat for’n, but like enough it’ll be worth more to a gent like yourself.
Does he think I’ve been soaping up to the Governor or summat?
Got summat fer yeh here – I mighta sat on it at some point, but it’ll taste all right.
Why go all the way to find summat that ain’t there?
Do you ever get that fear that you can't shift the type / That sticks around like summat in your teeth?
gloss: Something (“to a degree”); somewhat.
pos: adv
tags: England
Yorkshire
informal
not-comparable
examples: It's summat-like to see such a man as that i' the desk of a Sunday!
Translations:
librarianship
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English librarian
Proto-Germanic *skapjaną
Proto-Germanic *-skapiz
Proto-West Germanic *-skapi
Old English -sċiepe
Middle English -schipe
English -ship
English librarianship
From librarian + -ship.
Inflected forms:
form: librarianships
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The act of operating of a library; service as a librarian
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: For several years, Booklegger has been serving readers interested in radical librarianship, alternative books sources, and feminism, and now it has published a guide called The Passionate Perils of Publishing.
Translations:
airdropped
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Dropped from an aircraft.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
neuroscientist
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-wr̥
Proto-Indo-European *snéh₁wr̥der.
Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron)
Ancient Greek νευρο- (neuro-)der.
English neuro-
English scientist
English neuroscientist
From neuro- + scientist.
Inflected forms:
form: neuroscientists
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A scientist whose speciality is neuroscience.
pos: noun
examples: Most neuroscientists would be very sceptical of claims that consciousness of any sort could exist independently of a living brain. There is a growing consensus that consciousness, like life, weather, and cricket, is just another part of the natural world – albeit one that is reluctant to divulge its secrets. But it is unwise to dismiss reports of near-death experiences, which are usually reported after traumatic life-threatening events such as heart attacks.
Translations:
neuropeptide
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Etymology: From neuro- + peptide.
Base: peptide
Affixes: neuro-
Inflected forms:
form: neuropeptides
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any of several peptides, such as endorphins, that function as neurotransmitters.
pos: noun
Translations:
neurochemistry
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-wr̥
Proto-Indo-European *snéh₁wr̥der.
Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron)
Ancient Greek νευρο- (neuro-)der.
English neuro-
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew-
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Ancient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)
Ancient Greek χῠ́μᾰ (khŭ́mă)
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂
Proto-Hellenic *-íā
Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)
Ancient Greek χυμείᾱ (khumeíā)bor.
Arabic الْكِيمِيَاء (al-kīmiyāʔ)bor.
Medieval Latin alchēmia
▲
Ancient Greek χυμείᾱ (khumeíā)influ.
New Latin chimiabor.
Middle French chymie
French chimie
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istabor.
French -iste
French chimistebor.
English chemist
Middle English -re,-ri,-rie,-ry,-rye
English -ry
English chemistry
English neurochemistry
From neuro- + chemistry.
Inflected forms:
form: neurochemistries
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The branch of neuroscience concerned with the chemistry of the nervous system
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
Translations:
physiologic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Either from physio- + -logic or Latin physiologicus.
Base: physio
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to physiology.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
lungworm
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From lung + worm.
Compound parts: lung
worm
Inflected forms:
form: lungworms
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any of the diverse species of nematode worms that are parasitic to mammalian lungs, principally found in the superfamilies Metastrongylidae and Trichostrongyloidea in order Strongylida.
pos: noun
Translations:
orexin
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ὄρεξις (órexis, “appetite”) + -in.
Affixes: -in
Inflected forms:
form: orexins
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Either of two neuropeptide hormones found in vertebrates; the hypocretins.
pos: noun
Translations:
cataplexy
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: medicine
sciences
Etymology: From German Kataplexie, from Ancient Greek κατάπληξις (katáplēxis), from κατά (katá, “down”) + πλῆξῐς (plêxĭs, “blow, act of striking”).
Inflected forms:
form: cataplexies
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An abrupt loss of muscle tone, sometimes associated with narcolepsy.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Narcolepsy has been associated with the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) system, a 4-megabase region of chromosome 6, which is divided into three subregions: class I, class II, and class III. Class II HLA antigens have been strongly associated with autoimmune diseases. The class II antigen, DQB1*0602, has been associated with narcolepsy. Most (90%-100%) patients with narcolepsy/cataplexy across all ethnic groups have this allele. In addition, 35% to 56% of patients who have narcolepsy without cataplexy also have this allele. However, 20% of the normal population also has the allele, reducing its usefulness in diagnostic testing.
Translations:
downregulate
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English down-
English regulate
English downregulate
From down- + regulate.
Inflected forms:
form: downregulates
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: downregulating
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: downregulated
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: downregulated
pos: verb
tags: past
form: down-regulate
pos: verb
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: To decrease the number of cell receptors by using downregulation.
pos: verb
Translations:
upregulate
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
natural-sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English up-
English regulate
English upregulate
From up- + regulate.
Inflected forms:
form: upregulates
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: upregulating
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: upregulated
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: upregulated
pos: verb
tags: past
form: up-regulate
pos: verb
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: To increase the number of cell receptors by using upregulation
pos: verb
Antonyms: downregulate
Translations:
hypocretin
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Etymology: Blend of hypothalamus + secretin.
Compound parts: hypothalamus
secretin
Inflected forms:
form: hypocretins
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Synonym of orexin.
pos: noun
Translations:
noncancerous
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English non-
English cancerous
English noncancerous
From non- + cancerous.
Inflected forms:
form: non-cancerous
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: That is not cancerous; benign.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: In many cases, a lump in the breast can be noncancerous.
Antonyms: cancerous
Translations:
nonclinical
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English non-
English clinical
English nonclinical
From non- + clinical.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Not clinical, as:
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Not clinical, as:
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: helping people to learn about first aid from a nonclinical viewpoint
gloss: Not clinical, as:
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: Societal approaches to mental illness often clearly reflect a nonclinical bias, as for example with stigmatization or fear.
Antonyms: clinical
Derived words: nonclinically
Translations:
noncombat
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English non-
English combat
English noncombat
From non- + combat.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Not involved in, or not designed for, combat.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: Some characters can't hurt a fly—but their noncombat special powers make them critical members of your team.
Translations:
noncombustible
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English non-
English combustible
English noncombustible
From non- + combustible.
Inflected forms:
form: non-combustible
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: noncombustibles
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: non-combustible
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: That will not readily ignite and burn.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Any substance that is not combustible.
pos: noun
tags: plural
Antonyms: combustible
flammable
Translations:
noncommercial
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: business
finance
Etymology: Etymology tree
English non-
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Late Latin con-
Proto-Italic *merks
Late Latin merx
Proto-Indo-European *-yós
Proto-Italic *-ios
Old Latin -ios
Latin -ius
Late Latin -ium
Late Latin commercium
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Late Latin -ālis
Late Latin commerciālislbor.
French commercialbor.
English commercial
English noncommercial
From non- + commercial.
Inflected forms:
form: non-commercial
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: noncommercials
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: non-commercial
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Not engaged in commerce.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: a noncommercial organization
Advocates say the entire system of noncommercial media will become weaker without the foundational support from taxpayers, resulting in fewer original shows and less local news coverage.
gloss: A noncommercial trader.
pos: noun
Translations:
noncommunicable
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English non-
English communicable
English noncommunicable
From non- + communicable.
Inflected forms:
form: non-communicable
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: That cannot be passed on to others; not infectious.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: The World Health Organization on Monday warned against using artificial sweeteners to control body weight or reduce the risk of noncommunicable diseases, saying that long-term use is not effective and could pose health risks.
Translations:
noncompetitive
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English non-
English competitive
English noncompetitive
From non- + competitive.
Inflected forms:
form: non-competitive
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: That does not involve competition or rivalry.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
suffixing
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: human-sciences
linguistics
sciences
Inflected forms:
form: suffixings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Of a language, characterised by heavy use of suffixes to create grammatical forms; as opposed to prefixing.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: The act by which something is suffixed.
pos: noun
Translations:
fecklessness
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English feckless
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English fecklessness
From feckless + -ness.
Inflected forms:
form: fecklessnesses
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The state of being feckless.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
Translations:
footlong
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From foot + long.
Compound parts: foot
long
Inflected forms:
form: footlongs
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: One foot long.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: Like carved teak statues with footlong cigars stuck in their wooden faces, the two old creatures gazed at the 'Ingaleikma' as English yokels might gaze at a Zulu warrior in full regalia.
gloss: A hot dog or submarine sandwich measuring a foot in length.
pos: noun
Translations:
synonymously
Part of speech: adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English synonymous
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English synonymously
From synonymous + -ly.
Inflected forms:
form: more synonymously
pos: adv
tags: comparative
form: most synonymously
pos: adv
tags: superlative
form: synonimously
pos: adv
tags: alternative
obsolete
Senses:
gloss: In a synonymous way.
pos: adv
Translations:
unsourced
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Germanic *un-
Proto-West Germanic *un-
Old English un-
Middle English un-
English un-
English sourced
English unsourced
From un- + sourced.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Presented without a source or reference.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: The unsourced quote was useless as a dictionary citation since no one could tell if it had actually been printed.
Translations:
checkbox
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Topics: computing
engineering
graphical-user-interface
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
Etymology: From check + box.
Compound parts: check
box
Inflected forms:
form: checkboxes
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: check box
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A space on a paper form that can be optionally filled with a check mark.
pos: noun
gloss: An on-screen box that can be optionally filled with a check mark, to enable or disable a setting.
pos: noun
Related words: check mark
tickmark
Derived words: checkbox compliance
Translations:
revisiting
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: revisitings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The act of visiting again.
pos: noun
examples: The old, so called, superstition of the people, that a person's "dying with something on his mind" is one of the frequent causes of these revisitings, seems, like most other of their superstitions, to be founded on experience.
Translations:
uncontroversial
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Germanic *un-
Proto-West Germanic *un-
Old English un-
Middle English un-
English un-
English controversial
English uncontroversial
From un- + controversial.
Inflected forms:
form: more uncontroversial
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most uncontroversial
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Not controversial.
pos: adj
examples: Under court tradition, a new justice is usually assigned a relatively uncontroversial opinion that is often, although not always, unanimous.
Antonyms: controversial
Translations:
read-only
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English read
English only
English read-only
From read + only.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Unalterable, capable of being read but not written.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: If they want read-only access for political purposes — fine. But don’t give them write access.”
Translations:
barrelled
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Topics: engineering
firearms
government
military
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
politics
tools
war
weaponry
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Having a barrel or specified number of barrels.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: a barrelled action
a double-barrelled shotgun
gloss: Packed in a barrel.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: barrelled water
Related words: barreled
Derived words: double-barrelled
long-barrelled
multibarrelled
quasibarrelled
triple-barrelled
unbarrelled
Translations:
snowblind
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From snow + blind.
Compound parts: snow
blind
Inflected forms:
form: more snowblind
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most snowblind
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: snow-blind
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Affected by snow blindness; temporarily blinded by light reflected off snow.
pos: adj
Translations:
helicase
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Etymology: From helix + -ase or helic- + -ase.
Base: helix
Affixes: -ase
Inflected forms:
form: helicases
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An enzyme required for DNA unwinding.
pos: noun
Translations:
preimplantation
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *per-
Proto-Indo-European *preh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *-i
Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i?
Proto-Italic *prai
Proto-Italic *prai-
Latin prae-lbor.
Middle English pre-
English pre-
English implantation
English preimplantation
From pre- + implantation.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Prior to implantation.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations: