chew
Part of speech: verb
noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle English chewen, from Old English ċēowan, from Proto-West Germanic *keuwan, from Proto-Germanic *kewwaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵyewh₁-. Cognate with West Frisian kôgje, Low German käwwen, Dutch kauwen, German kauen; also Latin gingīva (“gums”), Tocharian B śuwaṃ (“to eat”), Polish żuć (“to chew”), Persian جویدن (javidan), Pashto ژول (žovạl, “to bite, gnaw”).
Inflected forms:
form: chews
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: chewing
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: chewed
pos: verb
tags: past
form: chewed
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: chewn
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
rare
form: chews
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: To crush with the teeth by repeated closing and opening of the jaws; done to food to soften it and break it down by the action of saliva before it is swallowed.
pos: verb
examples: Make sure to chew thoroughly, and don't talk with your mouth full!
The steak was tough to chew as it had been cooked too long.
The same chewn upon maketh one to avoid much phlegm.
1971-79, Journal of Glenn T. Seaborg
And gruesome they areː We find cattle still alive with hindquarters chewn off, still alive with their eyes chewn out, their ears chewn off, their noses and faces chewn till they look like (a) Hamburger, their tails hanging in shreds. Or, we find them after a slow and cruel death. Can you understand why cattlemen will shoot YOUR dog if he is seen wandering on ranchland?
But meanwhile Mademoiselle's book had at least been found under an arm-chair where it had been dragged, chewn up and torn to pieces by a young pug-dog or by a kitten.
He wore two sweaters, both moth chewn and filthy but warm.
His left cheek seemed to have been cut and chewn awayǃ
gloss: To grind, tear, or otherwise degrade or demolish something with teeth or as with teeth.
pos: verb
examples: He keeps his feed in steel drums to prevent the mice from chewing holes in the feed-sacks.
The harsh desert wind and sand had chewed the stump into ragged strips of wood.
gloss: To think about something; to ponder; to chew over.
pos: verb
tags: informal
examples: The professor stood at the blackboard, chalk in hand, and chewed the question the student had asked.
Old politicians chew on wisdom past.
He chews revenge, abjuring his offense.
gloss: The act of chewing; mastication with the mouth.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: I popped the gum into my mouth and gave it a chew.
gloss: Level of chewiness.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Once it's cooked, it's not enough of a hard chew to count.
A bread with a strong and solidified gluten network has a nice chew to it, and many types of charcuterie call for just enough work by the teeth to be dangerously addictive. But in all cases, chewy must be combined with an appropriate amount of ...
No matter what I did to the squid, it was a tough chew. I got out my magnifying glass. Still, there was nothing that I could see to make the squid curl when cooked. I decided to tenderize the squid with my rubber hammer.
To serve, cook the malloredus in a large pot of boiling salted water until just tender, but with a nice chew to them. Fold into a warm sauce or ragout and serve immediately.
While these are a little complicated to make, the result is a thick, toothsome bun that has a nice chew to it but is still soft.
gloss: A small sweet, such as a taffy, that is eaten by chewing.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Phillip purchased a bag of licorice chews at the drugstore.
gloss: Chewing tobacco.
pos: noun
tags: informal
uncountable
examples: The school had banned chew and smokes from the school grounds, even for adults.
gloss: A plug or wad of chewing tobacco; chaw or a chaw.
pos: noun
tags: countable
examples: The ballplayers sat on the bench watching the rain, glumly working their chews.
The first time he chewed tobacco, he swallowed his chew and got extremely sick.
gloss: The condition of something being torn or ground up mechanically.
pos: noun
tags: informal
uncountable
examples: Avoiding Tape Chew. In the early days of the ADAT, the "V" blocks (two arms that thread the tape around the front of the head) could sometimes get out of alignment and "chew" the outside track […]
Related words: pa chew cheng
Derived words: bite off more than one can chew
chewable
chew-and-spit
chewer
chewing ball
chewing gum
chewing louse
chewing sponge
chewing stick
chewing tobacco
chew off
chew on
chew on one's nails
chew on the scenery
chew out
chew over
chew stick
chew the cud
chew the fat
chew the meat and spit out the bones
chew the rag
chew the scenery
chew up
chew up and spit out
chew up the scenery
chewy
cut off more than one can chew
I don't chew my cabbage twice
mad enough to chew nails
prechew
rag-chewing
rechew
walk and chew gum at the same time
Translations: