yuanxin112/wiktionary-morph huggingface dataset:
augmentation
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: entertainment
government
heraldry
hobbies
lifestyle
medicine
monarchy
music
nobility
politics
sciences
Etymology: From Middle English augmentation, augmentacion, augmentacioun, from Old French augmentacion, from Latin augmentātiō, verbal noun from augmentō (“increase”, verb).
Inflected forms:
form: augmentations
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The act or process of augmenting.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: An addition or extra, something that is added to something else.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: A small tablet is fixt near the Altar, upon wᶜʰ the friends of yᵉ defunct lay their offerings in mony according to their own ability and the quality of the person deceased. This custom proves a very happy augmentation to some of the very poor vicars, and is often the best part of their maintenance.
gloss: A particular mark of honour, granted by the sovereign in consideration of some noble action, or by favour; and either quartered with the family arms, or on an escutcheon or canton.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: A surgical procedure to enlarge a body part, as breast augmentation.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: The stage of a disease during which symptoms increase or continue.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: A compositional technique where the composer lengthens the melody by lengthening its note values.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: An increase of stipend obtained by a parish minister by an action raised in the Court of Teinds against the titular and heritors.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Synonyms: accretion
augmentation
elevation
enlargement
expansion
extension
increase
increment
promotion
Antonyms: diminution
Related words: augmentative
augmented
auxiliary
diminution
Derived words: augmentation cystoplasty
augmentationer
autoaugmentation
bioaugmentation
boob augmentation
coaugmentation
neuroaugmentation
preaugmentation
reaugmentation
Translations:
eukaryote
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
cytology
medicine
natural-sciences
sciences
Etymology: Borrowed from French eucaryote; equivalent to eu- + karyon + -ote.
Base: karyon
Affixes: eu-
-ote
Inflected forms:
form: eukaryotes
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: eukarya
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: eucaryot
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: eucaryote
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: eukaryot
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Any of the single-celled or multicellular organisms of the taxonomic domain Eukaryota, whose cells contain at least one distinct nucleus.
pos: noun
examples: It is now clear that among organisms there are two different organizational patterns of cells, which Chatton (1937) called, with singular prescience, the eucaryotic and procaryotic type.
Translations:
Thracian
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English Thrace
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Latin -nus
Latin -ānus
Latin -iānusbor.
English -ian
English Thracian
From Thrace + -ian.
Inflected forms:
form: Thracians
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to Thrace or the Thracians or the extinct Thracian language.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: An inhabitant of Thrace, regardless of ethnicity.
pos: noun
tags: countable
gloss: A member of a group of tribes who spoke the language Thracian. (See Wikipedia's article on the Thracians.)
pos: noun
tags: countable
Translations:
Texan
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English Texas
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Latin -nus
Latin -ānus
Old French -ainder.
Middle English -an
English -an
English Texan
From Texas + -an.
Inflected forms:
form: more Texan
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most Texan
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: Texans
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to the inhabitants of the U.S. state of Texas.
pos: adj
gloss: Of or pertaining to the U.S. state of Texas in general.
pos: adj
tags: uncommon
gloss: A native or inhabitant of the state of Texas, United States.
pos: noun
examples: Cruz was obviously analogizing Bernie Sanders to the Bolsheviks and Hillary Clinton to the Mensheviks. The oleaginous Texan is an erudite slyboots, but his history is off-kilter.
In 2012, over three million Texans voted Democrat.
Even though the mandatory inspections have been eliminated, Texans with vehicles registered in emissions counties are required to have emissions tests.
Derived words: Texan English
Texanize
Texanness
Texan tuxedo
Texican
Tex-Mex
Translations:
lang: Arabic
word: تكساسي
lang: Asturian
word: texanu
lang: Catalan
word: texà
lang: Czech
word: texaský
lang: Dutch
word: Texaans
lang: Esperanto
word: teksasa
lang: Finnish
word: texasilainen
lang: French
word: texan
lang: French
word: texane
lang: French
word: texien
lang: French
word: texienne
lang: West-Frisian
word: Teksaansk
lang: Galician
word: texano
lang: Galician
word: texana
lang: German
word: texanisch
lang: Hungarian
word: texasi
lang: Italian
word: texano
lang: Polish
word: teksański
lang: Polish
word: teksaski
lang: Portuguese
word: texano
lang: Russian
word: техасский
roman: texasskij
lang: Sicilian
word: tixanu
lang: Spanish
word: texano
lang: Spanish
word: tejano
lang: Ukrainian
word: теха́ський
roman: texásʹkyj
lang: Welsh
word: Tecsanaidd
lang: Welsh
word: o Decsas
tepid
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *tep-
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti
Proto-Indo-European *t(e)péh₁yeti
Proto-Italic *tepēō
Latin tepeō
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.
Proto-Italic *-iðos
Latin -idus
Latin tepidusbor.
English tepid
Borrowed from Latin tepidus. Cognate with Sanskrit तप् (tap), Proto-Slavic *teplъ.
Inflected forms:
form: more tepid
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most tepid
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Lukewarm; neither warm nor cool.
pos: adj
examples: I'm drinking a cup of tepid water.
gloss: Uninterested; exhibiting little passion or eagerness; lukewarm.
pos: adj
examples: He gave me a tepid response to the proposal.
The erratic behaviour of Hariri now is largely explained by the fact that his best days may be behind him, given his long absences from the country for security reasons, his declining Saudi business interests, some local challenges to his tepid leadership in recent municipal elections, and his decline in stature in the eyes of his Saudi backers.
Derived words: subtepid
tepidity
tepidly
tepidness
Translations:
cognitive
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Topics: human-sciences
linguistics
sciences
Etymology: From Medieval Latin cognitīvus, from Latin cognitus, perfect passive participle of cognōscō (“to get to know”) + -īvus (adjective suffix).
Inflected forms:
form: more cognitive
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most cognitive
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Relating to the part of mental functions that deals with logic, as opposed to affective which deals with emotions.
pos: adj
examples: Recent findings in cognitive neuroscience are also beginning to unravel how the body perceives magnitudes through sensory-motor systems. Variations in size, speed, quantity and duration, are registered in the brain by electro-chemical changes in neurons. The neurons that respond to these different magnitudes share a common neural network. In a survey of this research, cognitive neuroscientists Domenica Bueti and Vincent Walsh tell us that the brain does not treat temporal perception, spatial perception and perceived quantity as different.
gloss: Intellectual.
pos: adj
gloss: Cognate; to be recognized as cognate.
pos: adj
tags: obsolete
rare
examples: Wanux "white man," cognitive with Aben. awanoch, now used for "Canadian Frenchman";
Related words: cognate
cogniscient
cognition
cognitional
cognizable
cognizant
recognitive
Derived words: acognitive
amnestic mild cognitive impairment
anticognitive
Beck's cognitive triad
biocognitive
cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome
cognitariat
cognitive behavioral therapist
cognitive behavioral therapy
cognitive behavioural therapist
cognitive behavioural therapy
cognitive bias
cognitive control
cognitive disability
cognitive dissonance
cognitive distortion
cognitive dysfunction syndrome
cognitive estrangement
cognitive linguistics
cognitive load
cognitively
cognitive overload
cognitive parallax
cognitive poetics
cognitive psychology
cognitive relativism
cognitive reserve
cognitive science
cognitive therapy
cognitive warfare
cognitivism
cognitivist
dyscognitive
hypercognitive
metacognitive
metacognitively
neurocognitive
neurocognitively
noncognitive
normocognitive
pancognitivism
pancognitivist
physiocognitive
precognitive
precognitively
procognitive
psychocognitive
retrocognitive
sociocognitive
sociocognitively
subcognitive
trauma focused cognitive behavioral therapy
trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy
trauma focused cognitive behavioural therapy
ultracognitive
visuocognitive
Translations:
Floridian
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English Florida
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Latin -nus
Latin -ānus
Latin -iānusbor.
English -ian
English Floridian
From Florida + -ian.
Inflected forms:
form: Floridan
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: Floridians
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: Floridan
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Of, or pertaining to, Florida or its culture.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: Recess’s website features the charms of vaporwave internet art and Lisa Frank-style nostalgia, while their Instagram account evokes the combined look of “Endless Summer” with “Floridian retiree” and the summer-camp psychedelia that has replaced “Lifestyle Lumberjack” as the default millennial style choice.
gloss: A native or resident of the state of Florida in the United States of America.
pos: noun
examples: [S]ince the end of September, the average daily unemployment claims for Florida have risen by 55 percent, translating into approximately 50,000 more Floridians applying for unemployment benefits. That is mind-boggling. That is staggering.
But there’s also a burgeoning food scene in downtown Palm Beach that’s drawing Floridians from Jupiter to Boca.
Translations:
Transylvanian
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *terh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *-t
Proto-Indo-European *térh₂t
Proto-Indo-European *-ónts
Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂ónts
Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂n̥ts
Proto-Italic *trāns
Proto-Italic *trāns-
Medieval Latin trans-
Proto-Indo-European *sel-der.?
Medieval Latin silva
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Medieval Latin -nus
Medieval Latin -ānus
Medieval Latin silvānus
Proto-Indo-European *-yós
Proto-Italic *-ios
Old Latin -ios
Medieval Latin -ius
Medieval Latin -ia
▲
Hungarian Erdeuelucalq.
Medieval Latin Trānsylvānialbor.
English Transylvania
▲
Latin -ānus
Old French -ainder.
Middle English -an
English -an
English Transylvanian
From Transylvania + -an.
Inflected forms:
form: Transylvanians
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: From, or pertaining to, Transylvania or its people.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: An inhabitant or a resident of Transylvania.
pos: noun
Translations:
Piedmontese
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English Piedmont
Proto-Indo-European *-iskos
Proto-Germanic *-iskaz
Proto-West Germanic *-iskbor.
Late Latin -iscus
▲
Vulgar Latin -iscus
Latin -ēnsis
Old French -eisbor.
Middle English -eys
English -ese
English Piedmontese
From Piedmont + -ese.
Inflected forms:
form: Piedmonteses
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: Piedmontese
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Of, from or relating to Piedmont in northwest Italy.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: The inhabitants or residents of Piedmont.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
gloss: A breed of double-muscled domestic cattle that originated in Piedmont, Italy.
pos: noun
tags: countable
Translations:
Pennsylvanian
Part of speech: noun
adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: geography
geology
natural-sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English Penn
English sylvan
Latin -iader.
English -ia
English Pennsylvania
English -an
English Pennsylvanian
From Pennsylvania + -an.
Inflected forms:
form: Pennsylvanians
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A native or resident of the state of Pennsylvania in the United States of America.
pos: noun
gloss: Of or pertaining to the state of Pennsylvania.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Of any of the three geologic epochs (lower, middle and upper) within the Carboniferous period from 318 to 299 million years ago; marked by a high oxygen atmosphere and the rise of reptiles and winged insects.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
Virginian
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English Virgin(ia)
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Latin -nus
Latin -ānus
Latin -iānusbor.
English -ian
English Virginian
From Virgin(ia) + -ian.
Inflected forms:
form: Virginians
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Of, or pertaining to, Virginia or its culture.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: His polite demeanor instantly gave him away as being a Virginian and not a Marylander.
gloss: A native or resident of the state of Virginia in the United States of America.
pos: noun
examples: She was a Virginian of South American descent and had lived in Richmond for most of her life.
Translations:
alter
Part of speech: verb
noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: human-sciences
psychology
sciences
Etymology: From Old French alterer (French altérer), from Medieval Latin alterāre (“to make other”), from Latin alter (“the other”), from al- (seen in alius (“other”), alienus (“of another”), etc.; see alias, alien, etc.) + compar. suffix -ter.
Inflected forms:
form: alters
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: altering
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: altered
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: altered
pos: verb
tags: past
form: altre
pos: verb
tags: alternative
form: alters
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: To change the form or structure of.
pos: verb
tags: ambitransitive
examples: Near-synonym: tweak
No power in Venice can alter a decree.
Lou's not Times foole, though roſie lips and cheeks
VVithin his bending ſickles compaſſe come,
Loue alters not with his breefe houres and vveekes,
But beares it out euen to the edge of doome:
If this be error and vpon me proued,
I neuer vvrit, nor no man euer loued.
My covenant will I not break, nor alter the thing that is gone out of my lips.
It gilds all objects, but it alters none.
gloss: To become different.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
examples: […] Passing the song of the hermit bird and the tallying song of my soul, / Victorious song, death’s outlet song, yet varying ever-altering song, […]
gloss: To tailor clothes to make them fit.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
gloss: To castrate, neuter or spay (a dog or other animal).
pos: verb
tags: transitive
gloss: To affect mentally, as by psychotropic drugs or illness.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: We don't know if he was altered on alcohol or drugs or anything […]
gloss: One of the personalities, identities, or selves in a person with dissociative identity disorder or another form of multiplicity.
pos: noun
examples: While the second goal would be best met if each alter were coconscious, the defendant should be satisfied if at least one competent alter is present to hear what transpires.
Synonyms: adapt
alter
amend
change
convert
differentiate
innovate
metamorphose
modify
revamp
rework
transform
transmogrify
transume
variate
vary
Antonyms: preserve
leave alone
leave be
let alone
let be
Related words: alterant
alteration
alternate
alternative
Derived words: alterability
alterable
alterably
alterative
alter-ego
alterer
alter-globalist
alter-globalization
alteringly
alter or change
mind-altering
misalter
prealter
realter
unalter
unaltering
Translations:
tailor
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Inherited from Middle English taillour, from Anglo-Norman taillour, from Old French tailleor, from taillier, from Late Latin tāliō, from Latin tālea (“a cutting”). Doublet of tailleur.
Compare typologically German Schneider (akin to English snithe); Macedonian кројач (krojač), Polish krawiec (akin to Proto-Slavic *krojiti).
Inflected forms:
form: tailors
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: tailour
pos: noun
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: taylor
pos: noun
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: taylour
pos: noun
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: tailors
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: tailoring
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: tailored
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: tailored
pos: verb
tags: past
form: tailour
pos: verb
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: taylor
pos: verb
tags: alternative
obsolete
form: taylour
pos: verb
tags: alternative
obsolete
Senses:
gloss: A person who makes, repairs, or alters clothes professionally, especially suits and men's clothing.
pos: noun
examples: He works as a tailor on Swanston Street.
gloss: Bluefish (Pomatomus saltatrix).
pos: noun
tags: Australia
examples: The tailor — is that a sea fish — a line fish? It is a sea fish, but not a line fish. They will bite at a line, but they are not a fish you can depend on with the line.
gloss: To make, repair, or alter clothes.
pos: verb
tags: ambitransitive
examples: We can tailor that jacket for you if you like.
gloss: To make or adapt (something) for a specific need.
pos: verb
tags: figuratively
transitive
examples: The website was tailored to the client's needs.
[C]aregivers from diverse backgrounds may experience variations in the emergence of depressive symptoms, necessitating distinct strategies for support tailored to their individual needs.
gloss: To restrict (something) in order to meet a particular need.
pos: verb
tags: figuratively
transitive
examples: a narrowly tailored law
Related words: detail
tally
Taylor
Derived words: merchant tailor
tailorage
tailorbird
tailorcraft
tailordom
tailoress
tailor-fashion
tailorhood
tailorism
tailorize
tailorless
tailorlike
tailorly
tailor-made
tailor make
tailor-make
tailorman
tailor's chalk
tailor's dummy
tailor's goose
tailor's ham
tailorship
tailor's muscle
tailor-style
tailorwise
tinker tailor grass
Tooley Street tailor
retailor
tailorability
tailorable
Translations:
lang: Hungarian
word: szabónő
lang: Polish
word: krawcowa
lang: Polish
word: krawczyni
lang: Tok Pisin
word: meri bilong samapim klos
depose
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: simple
Topics: law
Etymology: Recorded since c.1300, from Middle English, from Old French deposer, from de- (“down”) + poser (“to put, place”). Deposition (1494 in the legal sense) belongs to deposit, but that related word and depose became thoroughly confused.
Inflected forms:
form: deposes
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: deposing
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: deposed
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: deposed
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To put down; to lay down; to deposit; to lay aside; to put away.
pos: verb
tags: literally
transitive
examples: additional mud deposed upon it
gloss: To remove (a leader) from (high) office without killing (them).
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: A deposed monarch may go into exile as pretender to the lost throne, hoping to be restored in a subsequent revolution.
a tyrant over his subjects, and therefore worthy to be deposed
The 1840s saw a further escalation, with new laws treating most slave ships captured as pirates, and a number of military expeditions being mounted to destroy slaving centres on the African coast and depose, or even kill, remaining local kings and chiefs who had refused to end slavery in their territory.
gloss: To give evidence or testimony, especially in response to interrogation during a deposition.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
gloss: To interrogate and elicit testimony from during a deposition, typically by a lawyer.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: After we deposed the claimant we had enough evidence to avoid a trial.
Depose him in the justice of his cause.
Did he really take Beatrice out for pizza on March 10, 2001, as he claimed? If we deposed the princesses, his family members could potentially poke holes in his alibi.
gloss: To take or swear an oath.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
gloss: To testify; to bear witness; to claim; to assert; to affirm.
pos: verb
examples: to depose the yearly rent or valuation of lands
Synonyms: declare
depone
testify
Antonyms: restore
Related words: deponent
deposit
deposition
depositio de bene esse
Derived words: deposable
deposal
indeposable
undeposable
undeposed
Translations:
employee
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From employ + -ee. First attested in the early 19th century, possibly modeled after French employé.
Base: employ
Affixes: -ee
Inflected forms:
form: employees
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: employe
pos: noun
tags: alternative
dated
form: employé
pos: noun
tags: alternative
dated
Senses:
gloss: A person who provides labor to a company or another person.
pos: noun
examples: One way to encourage your employees to work harder is by giving them incentives.
No one, however, would have anything to do with him, as Mr. Keeson's orders in those respects were very strict ; he had often threatened any one of his employés with instant dismissal if he found him in company with one of these touts.
The concepts of emotional intelligence (EI), self-worth, authenticity and employee meditation rooms might conjure up thoughts of new age healing centers. […] Now, Nielsen is sending all hotel employees through EI training to help them become more open and confident, understand their own limitations and fears, and to boost their self-worth and comfort in dealing with other people.
Translations:
hallucination
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Derives from the verb hallucinate, from Latin hallucinatus. Compare French hallucination. The first known usage in the English language is from Sir Thomas Browne.
Inflected forms:
form: hallucinations
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A sensory perception of something that does not exist, often arising from disorder of the nervous system, as in delirium tremens.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Hallucinations are always evidence of cerebral derangement and are common phenomena of insanity.
The authorities said that the spinach had caused “possible food-related toxic reactions” with those affected experiencing symptoms including delirium, hallucinations, blurred vision, rapid heartbeat and fever.
gloss: The act of hallucinating; a wandering of the mind; an error, mistake or blunder.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: This must have been the hallucination of the transcriber.
gloss: A confident but incorrect response given by an artificial intelligence; a confabulation.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Chatbots even forget that they are a bot and experience "hallucinations", Meta's description for when a bot confidently says something that is not true.
Hallucinations are about adhering to the truth; when A.I. systems get confused, they have a bad habit of making things up rather than admitting their difficulties.
It may tell you that the official currency of Switzerland is the euro (it’s actually the Swiss franc) or that Mark Twain’s Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County could not only jump but talk. A.I. researchers call this generation of untruths “hallucination.”
The hallucinations common to AI also came under fire in the suit for potentially damaging the value of the Times' reputation, and possibly damaging human health as a side effect. “A GPT model completely fabricated that “The New York Times published an article on January 10, 2020, titled ‘Study Finds Possible Link between Orange Juice and Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma,’” the suit alleges. “The Times never published such an article.”
Related words: AI slop
Derived words: auditory hallucination
hallucinational
hallucinationy
hallucinogen
negative hallucination
nonhallucination
parahallucination
pseudohallucination
release hallucination
Translations:
profit
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle English profit, from Old French profit (Modern French profit), from Latin prōfectus (“advance, progress, growth, increase, profit”), from proficiō (“to go forward, advance, make progress, be profitable or useful”). Doublet of profect.
Inflected forms:
form: profits
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: profiting
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: profited
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: profited
pos: verb
tags: past
form: ꝓfit
pos: verb
tags: alternative
abbreviation
obsolete
Senses:
gloss: To benefit (somebody), be of use to (somebody).
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: The word preached did not profit them.
It is a great means of profiting yourself, to copy diligently those excellent pieces and beautiful designs.
gloss: To benefit, gain.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
gloss: To take advantage of, exploit, use.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
Related words: proficiency
proficient
Derived words: for-profit
profit taking
book profit
for fun and profit
nonprofit
nonprofiting
not-for-profit
paper profit
profitable
profitably
profiteer
profit from
profit margin
profit sharing
unprofited
unprofiting
Translations:
fertilizer
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English fertilize
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzijos
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English fertilizer
From fertilize + -er.
Inflected forms:
form: fertilizers
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: fertiliser
pos: noun
tags: alternative
UK
Senses:
gloss: A natural substance that is used to make the ground more suitable for growing plants.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: The farmer spread fertiliser across the fields.
Organic fertilisers are usually better for the environment.
gloss: A chemical compound created to have the same effect.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Human remains, especially obscured or to be forgotten.
pos: noun
tags: derogatory
uncountable
examples: “Complainant reported being threatened by Trump’s then head of security that, if she ever talked of what went on there or who she saw, he would ”end up as fertilizer for the back nine holes like the other c--ts’,” it continued.
Synonyms: fertilizer
Related words: fertilize
dung
lawn food
manure
natural gas
phosphate
potash
Derived words: antifertilizer
biofertilizer
microfertilizer
nanofertilizer
nonfertilizer
over-fertilization
Translations:
monopoly
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Latin monopōlium, from Ancient Greek μονοπώλιον (monopṓlion, “a right of exclusive sale”), from μόνος (mónos, “sole”) + πωλέω (pōléō, “to barter, sell”). By surface analysis, mono- + -poly.
Inflected forms:
form: monopolies
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A situation, by legal privilege or other agreement, in which solely one party (company, cartel etc.) exclusively provides a particular product or service, dominating that market and generally exerting powerful control over it.
pos: noun
examples: The sale of the leaves and roots was a Government monopoly, and from it the Kings of Kôr derived a large proportion of their private revenue.
In 1918 a Chinese company was given a monopoly to run a service between Victoria and the districts of Mong Kok and Sham Shui Po. Five years later this monopoly was transferred to the Hong Kong and Yaumati Ferry Company, together with the right to run a service to Yau Ma Tei.
It has jailed environmental activists and is planning to limit the power of judicial oversight by handing a state-approved body a monopoly over bringing environmental lawsuits.
Exactly! You can’t reduce the competition when nobody is competing! You could not be describing a monopoly more clearly if you were wearing a metal top hat while driving a metal car after winning second prize in a beauty contest!
Ciudadanos is keen on fighting monopolies and on vigorous Scandinavian-style labour reforms to help the unemployed retrain and find jobs.
On building companies, [Sam] Altman frequently channeled [Peter] Thiel’s “monopoly” strategy, the belief that all founders should “aim for monopoly” to create a successful business.
gloss: An exclusive control over the trade or production of a commodity or service through exclusive possession.
pos: noun
examples: A land monopoly renders its holder(s) nearly almighty in an agricultural society.
Монополисти́ческое облада́ние важне́йшими исто́чниками сыры́х материа́лов стра́шно увели́чило власть кру́пного капита́ла и обостри́ло противоре́чие ме́жду картелли́рованной и некартелли́рованной промы́шленностью.
My great grandfather had the monopoly of eggs in all of China and my grandmother was super rich living in a mansion when the cultural revolution happened and communism took everything away.
gloss: The privilege granting the exclusive right to exert such control.
pos: noun
examples: Granting monopolies in concession constitutes a market-conform alternative to taxation for the state, while the crown sometimes bestowed a monopoly as an outrageous gift.
gloss: The market thus controlled.
pos: noun
tags: metonymically
gloss: The holder (person, company or other) of such market domination in one of the above manners.
pos: noun
tags: metonymically
Derived words: antimonopoly
monopolistic
monopolistically
monopolize
monopolization
monopolizer
monopolylike
natural monopoly
pigopoly
premonopoly
promonopoly
semimonopoly
Translations:
feasible
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Anglo-Norman fesable, from Latin facere, Old French fesable, faisable (“doable”), from fere, faire (“to do”) + -able.
Inflected forms:
form: more feasible
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most feasible
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Able to be done in practice.
pos: adj
examples: His plan to rid Trafalgar Square of pigeons by bringing in peregrine falcons to eat them was dismissed as not feasible.
Translations:
awareness
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English aware
Proto-Germanic *-in-
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ti
Proto-Germanic *-ōną
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English awareness
From aware + -ness.
Inflected forms:
form: awarenesses
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The state or level of consciousness where sense data can be confirmed by an observer.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
examples: I gradually passed from sleep to full awareness.
gloss: The state or quality of being aware of something.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
examples: raise awareness of a topic
The awareness of one type of idea naturally fosters an awareness of another idea
Like a mind moving on a Möbius strip of events, one's consciousness goes over the same territory again and again without ever becoming aware of the nature of awareness.
With the growing awareness of climate change, congestion, and regional inequality, rail transport has re-emerged as a solution.
Antonyms: obliviousness
unawareness
unconsciousness
Related words: alertness
consciousness
knowledge
mind
perceptivity
sentience
Derived words: aided awareness
awareness band
awareness bracelet
awareness ribbon
brand awareness
choiceless awareness
coawareness
cyberawareness
ecoawareness
large group awareness training
large-group awareness training
locale-awareness
meta-awareness
nonawareness
self-awareness
situational awareness
situation awareness
terrain awareness and warning system
top of mind awareness
top-of-mind awareness
unaided awareness
well-awareness
Translations:
Tasmanian
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Dutch Tasmanbor.
English Tasman
Proto-Indo-European *-yós
Proto-Italic *-ios
Old Latin -ios
Latin -ius
Latin -iader.
English -ia
English Tasmania
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Latin -nus
Latin -ānus
Old French -ainder.
Middle English -an
English -an
English Tasmanian
From Tasmania + -an.
Inflected forms:
form: Tasmanians
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Of, from or relating to the state of Tasmania, Australia.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: A native or inhabitant of the state of Tasmania, Australia.
pos: noun
examples: The engineer of the line, a young Tasmanian named Sharland, decided the best course would be to take the new railway along a chain of four deep valleys. [...].
Translations:
extremes
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: The opposite ends of a range or scale.
pos: noun
Translations:
Buffalonian
Part of speech: noun
adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English Buffalo
English -n-
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Latin -nus
Latin -ānus
Latin -iānusbor.
English -ian
English Buffalonian
From Buffalo + -n- + -ian.
Inflected forms:
form: Buffalonians
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: more Buffalonian
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most Buffalonian
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: An inhabitant or a resident of Buffalo, NY.
pos: noun
gloss: Of or relating to the city of Buffalo, NY.
pos: adj
Translations:
perception
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Middle English percepcioun, from Middle French percepcion, from Latin perceptiō (“a receiving or collecting, perception, comprehension”), from perceptus (“perceived, observed”), perfect passive participle of percipiō (“to perceive, observe”); see perceive.
Inflected forms:
form: perceptions
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The organisation, identification and interpretation of sensory information.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Conscious understanding of something.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: have perception of time
gloss: Vision (ability)
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: Acuity
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Synonyms: ken
Related words: perceive
percept
perceptual
Derived words: afterperception
anorthoscopic perception
chemoperception
chronoception
depth perception
disperception
doors of perception
extrasensory perception
graviperception
heteroperception
imperception
magnetoperception
mechanoperception
metaperception
misperception
nociperception
nonperception
non-referential perception
osseoperception
overperception
perceptional
perceptionism
perceptionist
petite perception
photoperception
preperception
reperception
self-perception
somatoperception
space perception
underperception
visuoperception
Translations:
verifiable
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: human-sciences
logic
mathematics
philosophy
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English verify
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlis
Proto-Italic *-ðlis
Latin -bilis
Latin -ābilis
Old French -ablebor.
Middle English -able
English -able
English verifiable
From verify + -able.
Inflected forms:
form: more verifiable
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most verifiable
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: verifiables
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Able to be verified or confirmed.
pos: adj
examples: Do you have verifiable evidence to support that claim?
Sometimes these sagas and anecdotes are touched with ribaldry, or with excessive obscenity, according to the times, and sometimes they are rooted in obscure but still verifiable deistic concepts.
But the post-truthism that the new autocrats are so apt at employing goes far beyond fibbing: it denies the existence of a verifiable reality. Post-truthism is not chiefly about getting lies accepted as truths but about muddying the waters to the point that it becomes difficult to discern the difference between truth and falsehood.
gloss: Able to be qualified by a Boolean expression.
pos: adj
gloss: A statement or observation that can be verified.
pos: noun
Antonyms: falsifiable
Translations:
Boolean
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: computing
engineering
human-sciences
logic
mathematics
natural-sciences
philosophy
physical-sciences
sciences
Etymology: From Boole + -ean, named after English mathematician, philosopher and logician George Boole (1815–1864).
Base: Boole
Affixes: -ean
Inflected forms:
form: boolean
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: Boolian
pos: adj
tags: alternative
dated
form: Booleans
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: boolean
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: Boolian
pos: noun
tags: alternative
dated
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to the work of George Boole.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Pertaining to data items that can have “true” and “false” (or, equivalently, 1 and 0 respectively) as their only possible values and to operations on such values.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: Oh, Boolean operators! "Blue and ones"! Good idea!
The associativity of OR and AND is not at all obvious. It is tempting to assume that because OR and AND are commutative that they must be associative also. This is not the case, however, and some commutative Boolean operators are not associative. Examples include NAND and NOR.
gloss: A variable that can hold a single true/false (1/0) value.
pos: noun
Translations:
accounting
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: business
law
Etymology: * First attested in the late 14th century.
* account + -ing
Base: account
Affixes: -ing
Inflected forms:
form: accountings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The development and use of a system for recording and analyzing the financial transactions and financial status of an individual or a business.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
examples: British Railways are beginning to reap the advantages of electronics applied to accounting. At Swindon Works, a computor, the first of its type to be used anywhere in the world, was installed recently to deal with the pay of some 10,000 employees.
gloss: A relaying of events; justification of actions.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
examples: He was required to give a thorough accounting of his time.
gloss: An equitable remedy requiring wrongfully obtained profits to be distributed to those who deserve them.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
examples: In contrast, an accounting for profits, or accounting— a distinct form of relief that the majority groups with disgorgement — has a well-accepted definition: It compels a defendant to account for, and repay to a plaintiff, those profits that belong to the plaintiff in equity.
Related words: accountancy
Derived words: accounting cost
accounting equation
accountingese
accounting machine
accounting period
accounting profit
accounting year
cookie-jar accounting
creative accounting
financial accounting
forensic accounting
funny accounting
green accounting
Hollywood accounting
management accounting
nonaccounting
Pereira accounting
preaccounting
project accounting
pushdown accounting
shadow accounting
tax accounting
Van Camp accounting
Translations:
kosher
Part of speech: adj
adv
verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Borrowed from Yiddish כּשר (kosher), from Hebrew כָּשֵׁר (kashér).
Inflected forms:
form: more kosher
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most kosher
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: koshers
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: koshering
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: koshered
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: koshered
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: Fit for use or consumption, in accordance with Jewish law (especially relating to food).
pos: adj
tags: Judaism
examples: Only in New York can you find a good, kosher hamburger!
David's mother kept a kosher kitchen, with separate sets of dishes for meat and for dairy.
In order for a suit to be kosher, it cannot contain both wool and linen together.
Admirers of Israel’s kosher and nonkosher wines need the 2007 edition of “Rogov’s Guide to Israeli Wines” (Toby Press, $19.95).
gloss: Observant of the rules of kashrut (of a person or establishment).
pos: adj
examples: "Are you kosher?" "No, I love to eat scallops."
"Is this restaurant kosher?" "No, we serve pork."
gloss: In accordance with standards or usual practice.
pos: adj
tags: broadly
figuratively
examples: Is what I have done kosher with Mr. Smith?
gloss: In a kosher manner; in accordance with kashrut.
pos: adv
tags: not-comparable
examples: Just like eating halal is not a choice for our Muslim brothers and sisters, for us, eating kosher is not voluntary; it’s who we are and as necessary as the oxygen we need for sustenance.
gloss: To kasher; to prepare (for example, meat) in conformity with the requirements of the Jewish law.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
Antonyms: nonkosher
possul
treyf
unkosher
Related words: kasher
kashrut
Derived words: eco-kosher
keep kosher
kosher fee
kosherize
kosherly
kosherness
kosher pickle
kosher salt
kosher-style
kosher tax
nonkosher
unkosher
Translations:
pager
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: arts
bookbinding
communications
computing
crafts
electrical-engineering
engineering
hobbies
lifestyle
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
telecommunications
Etymology: From page + -er (agent noun suffix) or + -er (measurement suffix) (sense 3).
Base: page
Affixes: -er
Inflected forms:
form: pagers
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A wireless telecommunications device that receives text or voice messages.
pos: noun
examples: Before he could bring it down, the pager clipped to his belt went off. Alan pushed the button that turned the hateful gadget off and stood indecisively in front of the shop door a moment longer […]
I left my cell, my pager, and my home phone at the bottom / I sent two letters back in autumn, you must not've got 'em
gloss: A computer program running in a text terminal, used to view (but not modify) the contents of a text file moving down the file one line or one screen at a time.
pos: noun
examples: more is a pager. The basic purpose of a pager is that it lets you view the contents of a file without actually having to open the file.
gloss: Something (a document, book etc.) that has a specified number of pages.
pos: noun
tags: in-compounds
examples: Sunday papers kept growing in bulk, however. The Boston Globes standard eight-page Sunday offering swelled to forty pages in 1895, and sixty pages soon after. The New York World issued a record-breaking hundred-pager' in 1893 to celebrate its tenth anniversary under Pulitzer's ownership.
gloss: One who makes up type into pages of a book; one who binds or sorts pages into a book.
pos: noun
Related words: back-pager
eight-pager
one-pager
Derived words: radiopager
Translations:
paradigm
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: human-sciences
linguistics
sciences
Etymology: From Middle English paradygme, from Late Latin paradīgma, from Ancient Greek παράδειγμα (parádeigma, “pattern”), from παραδείκνυμι (paradeíknumi, “I show [beside] or compare”) + -μα (-ma, suffix forming nouns concerning the results of actions). Doublet of paradigma.
Inflected forms:
form: paradigms
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: paradigmata
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A pattern, a way of doing something; especially a pattern of thought, a system of beliefs, a conceptual framework.
pos: noun
examples: Near-synonyms: style, model, worldview
Thomas Kuhn's landmark “The Structure of Scientific Revolutions” got people talking about paradigm shifts, to the point the word itself now suggests an incomplete or biased perspective.
At times, the assimilationist paradigm has facilitated the physical dispossession of Native lands and the suppression or eradication of Native institutions, culture, and identity by the political branches of the federal government.
gloss: An example serving as the model for such a pattern; an exceptionally good or prototypical example of a pattern or group.
pos: noun
examples: Near-synonyms: template, exemplar, archetype, poster child; see also Thesaurus:exemplar, Thesaurus:model
According to the Fourth Circuit, “Coca-Cola” is “the paradigm of a descriptive mark that has acquired secondary meaning”.
DRT is a paradigm example of a dynamic semantic theory, […]
gloss: A set of all forms which contain a common element, especially the set of all inflectional forms of a word or a particular grammatical category.
pos: noun
examples: The paradigm of "to sing" is "sing, sang, sung". The verb "to ring" follows the same paradigm.
Derived words: macroparadigm
metaparadigm
microparadigm
morphoparadigm
multi-paradigm
multiparadigm
paradigmal
paradigmatic
paradigmatically
paradigmaticism
paradigmatize
paradigm leveling
paradigm shift
social conflict paradigm
Translations:
biofuel
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-der.
Ancient Greek βῐ́ος (bĭ́os)
Ancient Greek βῐο- (bĭo-)der.
English bio-
English fuel
English biofuel
From bio- + fuel.
Inflected forms:
form: biofuels
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any fuel that is obtained from a renewable biological resource, especially from biomass.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Even second-generation biofuels, made from crop wastes or wood, are an environmental disaster, either extending the cultivated area or removing the straw and stovers which protect the soil from erosion and keep carbon and nutrients in the ground.
The Environmental Protection Agency announced proposed changes to its biofuels program Tuesday to spur more biofuel use and crack down on waivers issued to refineries by the Trump administration, notching a win for the biofuels industry and farmers and a blow to oil refineries.
Translations:
Genoese
Part of speech: noun
adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Latin Genuabor.
Latin Genua
Italian Genovader.
English Genoa
Proto-Indo-European *-iskos
Proto-Germanic *-iskaz
Proto-West Germanic *-iskbor.
Late Latin -iscus
▲
Vulgar Latin -iscus
Latin -ēnsis
Old French -eisbor.
Middle English -eys
English -ese
English Genoese
From Genoa + -ese.
Inflected forms:
form: Genoese
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A native or inhabitant of the city of Genoa or surrounding province, Liguria, Italy.
pos: noun
examples: America. One of the four parts of the world, ſo called from Americus Veſpuſius a Florentine, who with Columbus a Genoeſe, firſt diſcover'd this Country about the yeer 1492 which is moſt aptly called the New world; ….
However, John not liking a Partner in the Empire, left Conſtantinople, and retir'd to Tenedos, where he engag'd Francis Cataluze a Genoeſe to aſſiſt him, and with the Fleet under his Command, return'd to the Imperal City, compell'd Contacuzenus to quit the Empire; …
For at preſent the Greateſt, among the Genoeſe, are in part ſubjects to the monarchy of Spain …. The Spaniards tax them very high upon occaſion, and are ſo ſenſible of the advantage this gives them over the republick, that they will not ſuffer a Neapolitan to buy the lands of a Genoeſe, who muſt find a purchaſer among his own countrymen, if he has a mind to ſell.
gloss: Of, from or relating to the city of Genoa or surrounding province, Liguria, Italy.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations: