yuanxin112/wiktionary-morph huggingface dataset:
divisionism
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English division
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)der.
English -ism
English divisionism
From division + -ism.
Inflected forms:
form: divisionisms
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The use of small areas of color to construct an image, based on theories of the colors' interaction in the perception of a viewer.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
examples: The method, variously called pointillism, divisionism (separated colours) or neoimpressionism, is especially effective in the half-dozen monumental paintings Seurat considered his toiles de lutte (battle-canvases).
gloss: Support for division of a territory, etc.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
Related words: divisionist
Translations:
grisaille
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: art
arts
Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from French grisaille.
Inflected forms:
form: grisailles
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: In painting, a method of working which employs only varying values of gray to create form. Often a preliminary step in a fully colored painting.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Very pertinent relationships between these grisailles of the vegetal type and Islamic transennas have been established by Eva Frodl-Kraft, between that of Obazine with palmettes enchâssées, and a transenna from the Umayyad castle of Qasr-el Heir al Gharbi (about 727-750), today reconstructed at the National Museum in Damascus, and with a plaque, probably of Syrian origin, reused over a tomb in San Marco in Venice.
gloss: A stained-glass window in this style.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
scoring
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: scorings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Of something or someone that scores.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: The highest scoring team will win the match.
gloss: The process of keeping score in a sport or contest.
pos: noun
examples: The scoring of a tennis match is overseen by a single referee.
gloss: The process of winning points in a sport or contest.
pos: noun
examples: Scoring a basket in basketball is worth two or three points.
gloss: The action of scratching paper or other material to make it easier to fold.
pos: noun
gloss: A deep groove made by glacial action or similar.
pos: noun
Translations:
dividing
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: dividings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Serving to divide or separate.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: We installed a dividing wall in order to create two rooms out of one.
gloss: An act of division.
pos: noun
examples: Hence the noun also means dividing, or portion as that which is divided — whether an inheritance, or whether the dividings of spoil after battle.
Translations:
tabla
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
Etymology: From Hindustani طبلہ / तबला (tablā), from Arabic طَبْلَة (ṭabla). Cognate of Catalan, Spanish, Portuguese tambor.
Inflected forms:
form: tablas
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A pair of tuned hand drums, used in various musical genres of the Indian subcontinent, that are similar to bongos.
pos: noun
examples: Idealized membranes, plates and bars are clearly inadequate and give way to the reality of tablas, gongs and zanzas.
Translations:
tina
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Shortening of christina (“crystal meth”), from crystal.
Inflected forms:
form: Tina
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The drug methamphetamine hydrochloride (crystal meth).
pos: noun
tags: slang
uncountable
Translations:
namu
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Māori namu. Compare Malay nyamuk (“a mosquito”).
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: A sandfly of the genus Austrosimulium.
pos: noun
Translations:
cardo
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biology
natural-sciences
zoology
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin cardō (“hinge”). Doublet of kern.
Inflected forms:
form: cardines
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The basal joint of the maxilla in insects
pos: noun
gloss: The hinge of a bivalve shell.
pos: noun
gloss: A street that ran north–south, in an Ancient Roman town or city
pos: noun
tags: Ancient-Rome
Translations:
kono
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Māori [Term?].
Inflected forms:
form: kono
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: konos
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A traditional Maori woven basket.
pos: noun
tags: New-Zealand
examples: To others my love is a plaited kono / Full or empty […] .
His son Hector is the source image of the young boy seated on a log eating a potato from a kono […].
Translations:
corpo
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Clipping of corporate + -o; or clipping of corporation + -o.
Affixes: -o
Inflected forms:
form: corpos
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A person, especially an executive, who works for or serves the interests of a big business or corporation.
pos: noun
tags: derogatory
informal
examples: You can always spot a corpo: slick suit, fake smile, and eyes on the bottom line.
I used to be a corpo, stuck in the rat race until I realized I was just a cog in the machine.
gloss: A corporation.
pos: noun
tags: derogatory
informal
examples: I worked for one of the big corpos.
She's a corpo VTuber.
Translations:
ajak
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Indonesian ajak, from Malay ajak.
Inflected forms:
form: ajaks
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: ajag
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: adjag
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The dhole (Cuon alpinus).
pos: noun
tags: Indonesia
examples: Indonesia where the ajak, the handsome, rufous, bushy-tailed wild dog (a subspecies of the Indian dhole) still thrives.
They didn't want the hogs to die, because they would later throw them into battle with the ajaks, in a public spectacle at the end of the hunting season.
Translations:
nasi
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: cooking
food
lifestyle
Etymology: Etymology tree
Malay nasibor.
English nasi
Borrowed from Malay nasi.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Cooked rice.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Translations:
Cava
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Catalan cava (literally “wine cellar”).
Inflected forms:
form: cava
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A Spanish white sparkling wine made using the méthode champenoise.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: When the deal went through Natalie bought a bottle of Cava to celebrate.
Though it’s no longer open, a London restaurant, Bubbledogs, specialized in American hot dogs with Champagne from small producers. Other sparkling wines like cava, crémant and sparkling riesling would be delicious, too.
Translations:
casebook
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Topics: law
Etymology: From case + book. First use appears c. 1675.
Compound parts: case
book
Inflected forms:
form: casebooks
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: case-book
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: case book
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A kind of book, used in law schools, containing the text of court opinions in legal cases accompanied by analysis and related materials.
pos: noun
tags: US
gloss: A collection of stories or accounts that can individually be described as cases.
pos: noun
Translations:
syncopate
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: simple
Topics: entertainment
human-sciences
lifestyle
linguistics
music
phonology
sciences
Etymology: From Medieval Latin syncopātus, past participle of syncopō, from Late Latin syncopa, from Ancient Greek σύν (sún, “with”) + κόπτω (kóptō, “cut”).
Inflected forms:
form: syncopates
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: syncopating
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: syncopated
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: syncopated
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: to omit a vocalic or consonantal sound or a syllable from a word; to use syncope
pos: verb
tags: transitive
gloss: to stress or accentuate the weak beat of a rhythm; to use syncopation
pos: verb
tags: transitive
Related words: syncopative
syncope
Derived words: syncopator
Translations:
excommunicate
Part of speech: verb
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Ecclesiastical Latin excommunicātus, perfect passive participle of excommunicō (“excommunicate”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix). By surface analysis, ex- + communicate.
Affixes: -ate
Inflected forms:
form: excommunicates
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: excommunicating
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: excommunicated
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: excommunicated
pos: verb
tags: past
form: excommunicates
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: To officially exclude someone from membership of a church or religious community.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: “Perhaps it is because I have been excommunicated. It’s absurd, but I feel like the Jackdaw of Rheims.” ¶ She winced and bowed her head. Each time that he spoke flippantly of the Church he caused her pain.
gloss: To exclude from any other group; to banish.
pos: verb
tags: figuratively
historical
transitive
examples: Samois includes celebate ^([sic]), heterosexual and bisexual women as well as lesbians, and I feel very strongly that this is the wisest choice. Our community is so fragile that we can't afford to fragment it by excommunicating non-lesbian women.
Although our Macs served us well, in those early, dark years Macintosh users were effectively excommunicated by the computer establishment.
gloss: An excommunicated person.
pos: noun
Synonyms: disfellowship
takfir
Related words: excommunication
Derived words: excommunicative
unexcommunicated
Translations:
woodsy
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From woods + -y (suffix meaning ‘having the quality of’ forming adjectives), to distinguish the word from woody (“made of wood, or having wood-like properties, etc.”).
Base: woods
Affixes: -y
Inflected forms:
form: woodsier
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: woodsiest
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Of, relating to, or suggestive of a wooded area.
pos: adj
examples: Harry, Tina, Esther, and I ran up and down and in and about the piles of wood that evening with a joyous satisfaction. How fresh and spicy and woodsy it smelt!
It's a sunny, woodsy day in Lumberton, so get those chainsaws out. This is the mighty W.O.O.D., the musical voice of Lumberton. At the sound of the falling tree, it's 9:30.
But [Nigel] Godrich is behind the boards again, and his electro-manicuring imbues even the woodsiest sounds with dubby menace.
gloss: Of a place: having many trees.
pos: adj
examples: "The first thing he said was he was 'fraid she'd got into the woods. You know they always find um in the woods in the papers. They git confused 'n' they wander round." / "Yes," said Mr. Townshend, "that's about it, you see. I thought right away of Noah's Island; it's the woodsiest place there is about. I sh'll git some men together right away.[…]"
No lovelier day, no woodsier woods, or better company.
Combing the 12 million acres of BLM [Bureau of Land Management] desert land in California, the new ranger helps protect the desert's fragile ecosystem and gives service to the many visitors who in recent years and in increasing numbers have chosen the desert instead of the woodsier areas for days of recreation.
Mittersill is even wilder and woodsier today than when Bode [Miller] skied there.
I went for a run that evening, heading north on Central Park West to the natural history museum, where I crossed into the park, following paths that wound through North and East Meadows, around the pond, through woodsy Ramble, and down to Bethesda Fountain.
If you simply must have a conifer, plant it as far from the house as possible, in the woodsiest corner of the yard, and select a native species.
Related words: wood
wooded
woody
Derived words: woodsily
woodsiness
Translations:
carbodiimide
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
Inflected forms:
form: carbodiimides
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: the compound HN=C=NH, or any of its hydrocarbyl derivatives
pos: noun
Translations:
outdoorsy
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English outdoor
English -s
English outdoors
English -y
English outdoorsy
From outdoors + -y.
Inflected forms:
form: outdoorsier
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: outdoorsiest
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Associated with the outdoors, or suited to outdoor life.
pos: adj
tags: informal
examples: Whenever the kids ask my wife what to get Ol' Whosis for Christmas, she tells them, "You know how he loves outdoor sports. Why don't you get him something outdoorsy?" […] Let me state here that there should be a law prohibiting any person who uses the term "outdoorsy" from dispensing advice about what kinds of presents to buy an outdoorsman. A few years ago, after my spouse advised her I would like something outdoorsy, one of my aunts gave me something called The Ultimate Fishing Machine.
Fly-fishing is on the brink of becoming to ex-hipsters what golf has been to the World War Two-ers. 'Cause think about it. It's cheaper, it's outdoorsier, it's less exclusive, it's less bourgeois.
Some colleges, due to their location and campus atmosphere, attract students interested in outdoor adventure activities, such as rock climbing, camping, hiking, white-water rafting, kayaking, mountain biking, sailing, and skiing. Students at outdoorsy colleges tend to be hearty types who can't wait to go outside for the next nature-oriented activity. Outdoorsy colleges are frequently located close to national parks, wilderness areas, and ski resorts. Some of the nation's best ski teams are found at outdoorsy colleges, […] Some outdoorsy colleges have special off-campus facilities and programs that get students out into the wilds.
gloss: Fond of the outdoors.
pos: adj
tags: informal
examples: This room is high and wide and 71 feet long and when a dozen typewriters are lined up a reasonable distance apart in a room that size not even the outdoorsiest of the Fourth Estate could suggest that he was suffering from claustrophobia.
Fall, though, is a time to be outdoors, at least part of the time, and you can be outdoorsier easier in Switzerland then than almost any place we know.
Of the Adirondackers who make their homes here and then rarely use them—the outdoorsiest of the outdoorspeople—some climb mountains, others cliffs; some push pedals, other paddles; […]
"There's nothing wrong with outdoorsy women," he said, pausing to let his eyes fall down the length of her body as if he were re-evaluating his first judgment. "You're just not one of them. Efficient maybe, but not outdoorsy."
Let's say I'm at the playground with my daughter. I'm bleary-eyed, pushing her on the swings, and one swing over there's an outdoorsy father – because fathers only come in one style here, and that's outdoorsy.
“It was surreal, but we weren’t really freaked out about it,” McBride Newman said. “We’re really outdoorsy people. We love the wilderness.”
Mount Baldy’s proximity to Los Angeles and natural beauty have long attracted both visitors and locals in a region known for its outdoorsy culture.
Related words: outdoorsman
outdoorsperson
outdoorswoman
Derived words: outdoorsiness
Translations:
carboxamide
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
Inflected forms:
form: carboxamides
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any amide of a carboxylic acid - RC(=O)NR₂.
pos: noun
Translations:
isocyanide
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ῐ̓́σος (ĭ́sos)lbor.
English iso-
English cyanide
English isocyanide
From iso- + cyanide.
Inflected forms:
form: isocyanides
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The isomer HN⁺C⁻ of hydrocyanic acid HCN.
pos: noun
gloss: Any of its hydrocarbyl derivatives RNC.
pos: noun
Synonyms: isonitrile
carbylamine
Derived words: methylisocyanide
Translations:
carbyne
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: carbynes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The trivalent radical R-C⋮ or any of its hydrocarbyl derivatives.
pos: noun
gloss: The linear carbon allotrope, composed of alternating (1) triple and single bonds [ ...–C≡C–C≡C–... ] or (2) double bonds [ ...=C=C=C=... ].
pos: noun
gloss: Linear acetylenic carbon, a form of the linear carbon allotrope consisting of the form with alternating single- and triple-bonded carbons [ ...–C≡C–C≡C–... ].
pos: noun
Derived words: carbynic
carbynium
Translations:
cephalosporin
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Translingual Cephalosporium
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Latin -īnusder.
Old French -inbor.
Middle English -in
English -ineclip.
English -in
English cephalosporin
From translingual Cephalosporium (now Acremonium), a genus of fungi, + -in.
Affixes: -in
Inflected forms:
form: cephalosporins
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any of a class of natural and synthetic antibiotics developed from Acremonium fungi, having a cepham structure.
pos: noun
examples: Another important group of antibiotics, the cephalosporins, a class that includes more than twenty-five different drugs, are chemically distinct from the penicillins but act in the same way as cell wall inhibitors, as do vancomycin and bacitracin.
Translations:
chalcone
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English chalco-
German Ketonbor.
English ketone
English -one
English chalcone
From chalco- + -one.
Inflected forms:
form: chalcones
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The compound 1,3-diphenylpropenone (PhCH=CHCOPh); Ph = phenyl.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
gloss: Any derivative of this compound.
pos: noun
tags: countable
Derived words: bichalcone
chalconoid
dihydrochalcone
dihydroxychalcone
fluorochalcone
hydrochalcone
hydroxychalcone
limbachalcone
methoxychalcone
naphthochalcone
nitrochalcone
prenylchalcone
retrochalcone
transchalcone
Translations:
stirrup
Part of speech: noun
adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: anatomy
business
climbing
construction
equestrianism
hobbies
horses
lifestyle
manufacturing
medicine
nautical
pets
sciences
sports
transport
Etymology: From Middle English stirop, stirope, from Old English stiġrāp (“stirrup”), a compound of stiġe ("ascent, descent, a going up or down"; related to stīġan (“to climb”)) and rāp (“rope”), equivalent to sty + rope.
Cognate with Dutch stegereep, stegelreep (“stirrup”), Old Saxon stigerēp (“stirrup”), Middle High German stereip, stegreif ("stirrup"; > German Stegreif (“improvisation”)), Icelandic stigreip (“stirrup”).
Base: sty
Inflected forms:
form: stirrups
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A ring or hoop suspended by a rope or strap from the saddle, for a horseman's foot while mounting or riding.
pos: noun
examples: With what different feelings did he now put foot in stirrup to the last time when he sprung to horse?
gloss: Any piece shaped like the stirrup of a saddle, used as a support, clamp, etc.
pos: noun
tags: broadly
examples: Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke.[…]A silver snaffle on a heavy leather watch guard which connected the pockets of his corduroy waistcoat, together with a huge gold stirrup in his Ascot tie, sufficiently proclaimed his tastes.
gloss: Any piece shaped like the stirrup of a saddle, used as a support, clamp, etc.
pos: noun
tags: broadly
gloss: A stapes.
pos: noun
gloss: A rope secured to a yard, with a thimble in its lower end for supporting a footrope.
pos: noun
examples: For quotations using this term, see Citations:stirrup.
gloss: A bent rebar wrapped around the main rebars to reinforce against shear stress.
pos: noun
gloss: Referring to women's pants/trousers: being of a form, commonly worn by women, that includes a strap beneath the arch of the foot.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Derived words: birthing stirrups
stirrup bone
stirrup cup
stirruped
stirrup iron
stirrup jar
stirrup leather
stirrup leggings
stirrupless
stirruplike
stirrup pants
stirrup pump
stirrup stocking
stirrup strap
stirrup vase
witch's stirrup
Translations:
scala
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: anatomy
medicine
sciences
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin scāla (“ladder”). Doublet of scale.
Inflected forms:
form: scalas
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: scalae
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Ladder; sequence.
pos: noun
gloss: Ladder-like structure in the cochlea of a mammal's ear.
pos: noun
gloss: A machine formerly used for reducing dislocations of the humerus.
pos: noun
Related words: scala naturae
scala tympani
scala vestibuli
Translations:
corrin
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
Inflected forms:
form: corrins
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A molecular species that contains four reduced pyrrole rings joined in a macrocycle by three -CH= groups and one direct bond; central to the cobalt-containing vitamin cobalamin.
pos: noun
examples: But the result showed unequivocally that the vitamin contained a ring system unlike any that had been seen before (it was later given the name ‘corrin’).
Translations:
coumarin
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
Etymology: From coumarou (“tonka bean, Dipteryx odorata (syn. Coumarouna odorata)”) + -in, or from French coumarine.
Base: coumarou
Affixes: -in
Inflected forms:
form: coumarins
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: coumarine
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The bicyclic aromatic compound 1,2-benzopyrone or any of its derivatives.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: The postulated mechanism for the reaction of coumarin 4 as an antioxidant, as indicated in Fig 3, relies on the mercapto hydrogen atom (bold), which is under the influence of resonance and inductive effects.
Coumarin's spicy, balsamic, and sweet vanilla scent is valued by perfume and flavor industries, but it may also add a hint of tobacco to a perfume blend or enhance lavender in a scent.
Translations:
clowning
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: clownings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Clownish behavior.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: The press took seriously all Shaw's provocative ambiguities and clownings, and Lady Astor was identified with his most outrageous actions and statements.
gloss: The practice and study thereof.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: But it’s also a sign of the ascendant state of clowning, which, not long ago, resided in the bargain basement of artistic respect, alongside ventriloquists, mimes and jugglers. No longer.
Translations:
cresol
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
Etymology: From creosote + -ol.
Base: creosote
Affixes: -ol
Inflected forms:
form: cresols
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any of the three isomeric phenols derived from toluene: ortho-, meta- or para-methylphenol.
pos: noun
Translations:
cyanohydrin
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
Inflected forms:
form: cyanohydrins
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any compound having both a hydroxy and a cyanide functional group, especially one having these groups attached to the same carbon atom
pos: noun
Translations:
spina
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: anatomy
entertainment
lifestyle
medicine
music
sciences
Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from Latin spīna (“a thorn; a prickle, spine”). Doublet of spine.
Inflected forms:
form: spinae
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A spine; the backbone.
pos: noun
gloss: One of the quills of a spinet.
pos: noun
gloss: A barrier dividing the Ancient Roman hippodrome longitudinally.
pos: noun
tags: historical
Related words: spina bifida
spina externa
spina interna
Translations:
supplication
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: Islam
lifestyle
religion
Etymology: From Middle English supplicacioun, supplication, from Old French supplication, from Latin supplicatio, supplicationem, from supplicare (“to supplicate”). By surface analysis, supplicate + -ion.
Inflected forms:
form: supplications
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An act of supplicating; a humble request.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: If Trump defies the Court, there is little to restrain him from acting as an autocrat, given the supplication of Republicans in Congress.
gloss: An act of supplicating; a humble request.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: A prayer or entreaty to a god.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: In Ancient Rome, a solemn service or day decreed for giving formal thanks to the gods for victory, etc.
pos: noun
tags: countable
historical
uncountable
gloss: The process by which a doctorate at Oxford university is officially requested after a thesis has been approved.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Derived words: supplicational
supplicationer
Translations:
lang: Bulgarian
word: молба
roman: molba
lang: Bulgarian
word: жалба
roman: žalba
lang: Faroese
word: innilig umsókn
lang: French
word: supplication
lang: German
word: Flehen
lang: German
word: Bitte
lang: German
word: Bitten
lang: Gothic
word: 𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄𐍂𐍉𐌽𐍃
roman: aihtrōns
lang: Ancient Greek
word: ἱκετεία
roman: hiketeía
lang: Hebrew
word: הִתְחַנְּנוּת
roman: hitkhan'nut
lang: Irish
word: impí
lang: Old English
word: hālsung
lang: Persian
word: لابه
roman: lâbe
lang: Russian
word: про́сьба
roman: prósʹba
lang: Russian
word: мольба́
roman: molʹbá
lang: Turkish
word: dua
lang: Ottoman Turkish
word: دعا
roman: duʼâ
lang: Ottoman Turkish
word: نیاز
roman: niyâz
lang: Old Armenian
word: գութ
roman: gutʻ
lang: Azerbaijani
word: yalvarış
lang: Bulgarian
word: моли́тва
roman: molítva
lang: Faroese
word: innilig bøn
lang: German
word: Gebet
lang: German
word: Bittgebet
lang: German
word: Flehen
lang: Gothic
word: 𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄𐍂𐍉𐌽𐍃
roman: aihtrōns
lang: Greek
word: προσευχή
roman: prosefchí
lang: Ancient Greek
word: ἱκετεία
roman: hiketeía
lang: Hebrew
word: תַּחֲנוּן
roman: takhanun
lang: Persian
word: لابه
roman: lâbe
lang: Plautdietsch
word: Jebäd
lang: Polish
word: suplikacja
lang: Russian
word: моли́тва
roman: molítva
lang: Russian
word: мольба́
roman: molʹbá
lang: Turkish
word: dua
lang: Ottoman Turkish
word: دعا
roman: duʼâ
ichthyosis
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
pathology
sciences
Etymology: From New Latin, from ichthyo- + -osis.
Affixes: ichthyo-
-osis
Inflected forms:
form: ichthyoses
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any of a group of genetic skin disorders characterized by dry, thickened, scaly skin
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: A well-marked case of pseudo-leprosy or ichthyosis, a scale-like affection of the skin, unsightly, obstinate, but possibly curable, and certainly non-infective.
Translations:
whoredom
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English horedom, hordom, from Old Norse hórdómr, ultimately corresponding to whore + -dom. Cognate with Swedish hordom (“whoredom”), Middle Dutch hoerdom (“whoredom”).
Base: whore
Affixes: -dom
Inflected forms:
form: whoredoms
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The state of being a whore, prostitution; sexual indulgence, fornication.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
examples: And it came to pass about three months after, that it was told Judah, saying, Tamar thy daughter in law hath played the harlot; and also, behold, she is with child by whoredom. And Judah said, Bring her forth, and let her be burnt.
Mother[…]considered that the exclusiveness of Peter's circle was due not to its distinction, but to the fact that it was an inner Babylon of prodigality and whoredom, from which every Kensingtonian held aloof, except on the conventional tip-and-run excursions in pursuit of shopping, tea and theatres.
Force not your slave-girls to whoredom that ye may seek enjoyment of the life of the world, if they would preserve their chastity.
the most enthusiastic punishers of whoredom were often the most evangelical Protestants, who sought the ever-further purification of society (‘Puritans’, as they came to be called in England).
Translations:
Cowboys
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: card-games
poker
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: two kings as a starting hand in Texas hold 'em
pos: noun
tags: plural
plural-only
slang
Translations:
two-L
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: law
Inflected forms:
form: two-Ls
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: 2L
pos: noun
Translations:
anthelmintic
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
pharmacology
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent-
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *h₂énts
Proto-Indo-European *-i
Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti
Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ντῐ́ (ăntĭ́)
Ancient Greek ἀντι- (anti-)der.
English anti-
English ant-
Ancient Greek ἕλμῐνς (hélmĭns)der.
English helminth
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English anthelmintic
From ant- + helminth + -ic; the th in helminth has become t by dissimilation.
Base: helminth
Affixes: ant-
-ic
Inflected forms:
form: more anthelmintic
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most anthelmintic
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: anthelminthic
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: antihelminthic
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: antihelmintic
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: anthelmintics
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: anthelminthic
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: antihelminthic
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: antihelmintic
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Destructive to parasitic worms.
pos: adj
examples: Research is progressing well on finding native plants with anthelmintic properties.
The parasites thrive in an environment of dirt, and the main lines of precaution are those dictated by sanitary science. Malefern, santonine, thymol and other anthelmintic remedies are prescribed.
However, the lighter boiling constituents of tne oil are much less irritating and at the same time they are apparently more anthelmintic than the heavier fraction.
Our experiments indicate that this constituent is anthelmintic and also a gastrointestinal irritant, while the lighter portion of the oil is apparently even more anthelmintic and much less irritating.
gloss: A drug for the treatment of worm infestation, either by killing the worms or by causing them to be expelled from the body.
pos: noun
examples: The bark of the root is likewise valued as an anthelmintic in cases of tape-worm.
Rather than give a long list of the anthelmintics available, I will describe the helminths that cause problems and then suggest methods of control.
Translations:
multiplicity
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: computing
engineering
human-sciences
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
psychology
sciences
software
Etymology: Etymology tree
Latin multiplicitasder.
English multiplicity
Derived from Latin multiplicitas.
Inflected forms:
form: multiplicities
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The state of being made of multiple diverse elements.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Without consideration of the colony character of Malaysia in terms of its consistent interculturation with imperial and neoimperial power, multiplicity can easily be mistheorised as representing Saidian Orientalism or expatriates—such theorisations can be drawn from superficial reinterpretations of Taiwan's Tenryuubito phenomenon in recent years and Japan's Datsu-A Ron statement during the Meiji period.
gloss: A large indeterminate number.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: The coronary Thorns did not only express the scorn of the imposers, by that figure into which they were contrived; but did also pierce his tender and sacred temples to a multiplicity of pains, by their numerous acuminations.
They saddled themselves with the handling of light flows on a multiplicity of branch lines, and they sacrificed the speed, reliability and low cost of through train operation, even over the main arteries of the system.
The combined events — the negotiations and the benefit — were a major step in addressing the multiplicity of concerns the group had been talking about for all those years at Doyles.
gloss: The number of values for which a given condition holds.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: The number of instances that can occur on a given end of a relationship.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: The number of microstates associated with a given macrostate.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: In short , we are not replacing the old idea that “entropy is the logarithm of the multiplicity (times Boltzmann's constant). ” Rather , we are retaining that idea but are generalizing the notion of multiplicity.
... the maximum-entropy (maxent) solution is the one which occurs with greatest multiplicity.
gloss: The condition whereby a person displays or experiences multiple distinct personalities or selves in one body.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Related words: cardinality
Derived words: algebraic multiplicity
geometric multiplicity
Translations:
dreamscape
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-
Proto-West Germanic *draum
Old English drēam
Middle English drem
English dream
English landscapebf.
English -scape
English dreamscape
From dream + -scape.
Inflected forms:
form: dreamscapes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The landscape within a dream
pos: noun
examples: He walked between his parents as though through a dreamscape towards the grand building.
Translations:
orphaned
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more orphaned
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most orphaned
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Made an orphan by the death of one's parents.
pos: adj
gloss: Abandoned.
pos: adj
examples: I found an orphaned project, half-completed before its author quit, and decided to finish it.
Derived words: deorphaned
nonorphaned
orphaned house
orphaned negative
orphaned tsunami
orphaned work
unorphaned
Translations:
salah
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Etymology tree
Malay salahbor.
English salah
Borrowed from Malay salah.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Wrong, incorrect.
pos: adj
tags: Manglish
Singlish
not-comparable
predicative
Translations:
pandanus
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From New Latin pandanus, from Malay pandan.
Inflected forms:
form: pandanuses
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: pandani
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: pandan
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Any of various palm-like plants in the genus Pandanus.
pos: noun
examples: A girl of fifteen, perhaps, was plaiting pandanus-leaf to make a hat, and an old woman was sitting on her haunches smoking a pipe.
Cut the pandanus leaves to fit into the steamer, then place them over the tea towel or muslin cloth. If using pandanus essence, do not add at this stage. Spoon the rice onto the leaves and spread evenly. Steam, covered, over rapidly boiling water for 30 minutes.
Translations:
tolu
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Spanish Tolú (“town in Colombia where the tree is found”), from tolúes (“name of a pre-Columbian people of the area”).
Inflected forms:
form: tolus
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The resinous secretion of Myroxylon balsamum, used in cough syrups and perfumery.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
T-zone
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: From T + zone, from the shape of the region.
Compound parts: T
zone
Inflected forms:
form: T-zones
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The forehead and nose considered together as a region of the face that can, in some people, produce excess sebum compared to other parts of the face.
pos: noun
Translations:
koa
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Borrowed from Hawaiian koa. Doublet of toa.
Inflected forms:
form: koas
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: koa
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A large tree of species Acacia koa (family Fabaceae) which is endemic to and common on the islands of Hawaii; or the wood of this tree.
pos: noun
examples: As you get higher, native vegetation takes over, so a prospect might be framed by the dangling leaves of the beautiful koa tree, each leaf a gently curved, trembling sickle.
The outer frame is made of koa and maple.
At her funeral, Likelike's body was placed in a polished koa coffin, adorned with sprays of gardenia […].
Translations:
atua
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Māori atua. Compare Tahitian atua, Samoan atua, Hawaiian akua.
Inflected forms:
form: atuas
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: atua
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A spiritual being in Polynesian culture; a god or demon.
pos: noun
tags: New-Zealand
examples: Nothing was taken from the domain of these atua without respect, propitiation and expressions of gratitude.
Translations:
nanomedicine
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Ancient Greek νᾶνος (nânos)bor.
Latin nānusbor.
English nano-
English medicine
English nanomedicine
From nano- + medicine.
Inflected forms:
form: nanomedicines
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The use of nanotechnology for diagnosing, treating and preventing disease.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
gloss: Any medicine containing nanoparticles.
pos: noun
tags: countable
Translations:
dendrimer
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: chemistry
graph-theory
mathematics
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
sciences
Etymology: From dendr- + -mer.
Base: dendr
Inflected forms:
form: dendrimers
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any polymer or oligomer having multiple branches of atoms strung off a central spine.
pos: noun
gloss: A graph formed of branches from a central core.
pos: noun
Derived words: dendrigraft
dendrimeric
dendrimersome
glycodendrimer
interdendrimer
monodendrimer
oligodendrimer
peptidodendrimer
telodendrimer
Translations:
deterministic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: computing
engineering
human-sciences
mathematics
natural-sciences
philosophy
physical-sciences
physics
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English determinist
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English deterministic
From determinist + -ic.
Inflected forms:
form: more deterministic
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most deterministic
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Of, or relating to determinism.
pos: adj
gloss: Having at most one instruction associated with any given internal state.
pos: adj
examples: Another class, P, is a subset of NP, and includes all decision problems that can be solved by a (deterministic) Turing machine in polynomial time.
gloss: Having exactly predictable time evolution.
pos: adj
gloss: For a given particular input, always producing the same output through the same sequence of states.
pos: adj
examples: On the other hand, if the genetic algorithm has many advantages, their computation cost is higher as compared with deterministic algorithms.
Derived words: deterministically
deterministic Turing machine
ecodeterministic
nondeterministic
semideterministic
spatiodeterministic
superdeterministic
undeterministic
Translations:
deuteride
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: chemistry
inorganic-chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
Etymology: From deutero- + -ide. From deuterium, from Ancient Greek δεύτερος (deúteros, “second”).
Base: deutero
Inflected forms:
form: deuterides
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any hydride in which normal hydrogen is replaced by deuterium.
pos: noun
Translations:
nuk
Part of speech: intj
Morphological type: simple
Topics: comics
literature
media
publishing
Etymology: Onomatopoeic.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: The sound of a pacifier being suckled on.
pos: intj
Translations:
diazomethane
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
Inflected forms:
form: diazomethanes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: the simplest diazo compound, CH₂=N⁺=N⁻; a toxic, yellow, explosive gas; used in analytical chemistry to convert carboxylic acids into their methyl esters for analysis via gas-liquid chromatography
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations:
inti
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Named after the Inca sun god.
Inflected forms:
form: intis
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The currency of Peru between 1985 and 1991, replacing the sol.
pos: noun
tags: historical
Translations:
greaser
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: aeronautics
aerospace
aviation
business
engineering
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Etymology: From grease + -er. Applied to mechanics because they frequently become greasy during the course of their work. Applied to toughs because they frequently greased their hair, and, like greaseball, to Italians for the same reason. Applied to Mexicans because, at the time the phrase originated, they commonly worked greasing the axles of carts.
Base: grease
Affixes: -er
Inflected forms:
form: greasers
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Someone or something that greases (applies grease).
pos: noun
examples: The pole was greased and men tried to walk out to the end of it and dislodge the crate. The pole was supple, the crate swayed as each man crept out clinging desperately and finally fell off into the sea. […] People roared with laughter and greasers applied fresh grease for the next person's try.
... incidentally, our correspondent tells of a West Indian who applied for a job at Kings Cross as motion greaser - but with no idea of what he would have to grease and why. Invited to find out and return within a month, he did, and nowadays the Kings Cross engines are as efficiently greased as any on B.R.
gloss: A mechanic.
pos: noun
tags: slang
gloss: A biker, a tough.
pos: noun
tags: slang
gloss: A rocker or metalhead, especially one who listens to 1950s rock and roll or 1980s thrash metal.
pos: noun
tags: slang
examples: By such standards, the Greasers are pretty minor stuff. Basically, they're just the 1970 version of that time-honored English figure, the Leather Boy. During the fifties, he was known as the Teddy Boy; in the early sixties, he became the Rocker; and now, after a couple of earlier attempts at revival, he's back yet again, the Greaser.
gloss: A very soft landing.
pos: noun
tags: slang
gloss: A Latin American, especially a Mexican.
pos: noun
tags: US
ethnic
offensive
slur
examples: A pair of Greasers were ahead of me, but I could see only their outlines, and they didn't seem to interfere any with the scenery.
gloss: An Italian.
pos: noun
tags: US
ethnic
offensive
slur
gloss: A Greek.
pos: noun
tags: US
ethnic
offensive
slur
Related words: bodgie
Derived words: flange greaser
Translations:
afterword
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From after- + word. Compare foreword.
Base: word
Affixes: after-
Inflected forms:
form: afterwords
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: an epilogue.
pos: noun
gloss: a postscript.
pos: noun
gloss: an appendix.
pos: noun
Synonyms: afterward
afterword
conclusion
endsay
endspeech
epilogue
postamble
Antonyms: foreword
Related words: appendix
addendum
last word
peroration
Translations:
riotous
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Inherited from Middle English riotous, from Anglo-Norman riotous; equivalent to riot + -ous.
Base: riot
Affixes: -ous
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Having the characteristics of a riot.
pos: adj
gloss: Causing, inciting or taking part in a riot.
pos: adj
examples: The prison administrators are always planting seeds of hate, division, separatism, and prison peer group racism in the various ethnic groups here, causing friction and riotous situations where one group is set against another.
gloss: Unrestrained and boisterous; degenerate or dissolute.
pos: adj
examples: Open carriages tend to be draughty and inadequately heated. The passenger in them has no escape from the annoyance of squalling babies, boisterous drunks, and riotous teddy-boys, who may be at the far end of the coach but whose din cannot be shut out.
Synonyms: ragmatical
Derived words: riotous living
riotously
riotousness
unriotous
Translations:
diketone
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English di-
German Ketonbor.
English ketone
English diketone
From di- + ketone.
Inflected forms:
form: diketones
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: any compound having two neighbouring ketonic carbonyl groups
pos: noun
Translations:
terpenoid
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English terpene
Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.
Latin -o-
Proto-Indo-European *weyd-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *wéydos
Proto-Hellenic *wéidos
Ancient Greek εἶδος (eîdos)
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *-ēs
Ancient Greek -ης (-ēs)
Ancient Greek -ειδής (-eidḗs)
Latin -oīdēslbor.
English -oid
English terpenoid
From terpene + -oid.
Inflected forms:
form: terpenoids
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Any of a very large class of naturally occurring and synthetic organic compounds formally derived from the hydrocarbon isoprene; they include many volatile compounds used in perfume and food flavors, turpentine, the steroids, the carotene pigments and rubber.
pos: noun
Translations:
self-splicing
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biology
genetics
medicine
natural-sciences
sciences
Etymology: From self- + splicing.
Base: splicing
Affixes: self-
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Able to splice without the addition of any protein factors.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Translations:
enolate
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English enol
English -ate
English enolate
From enol + -ate.
Inflected forms:
form: enolates
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: any metal salt of the enol form of a tautomeric aldehyde or ketone
pos: noun
Translations:
epichlorohydrin
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: chemistry
natural-sciences
organic-chemistry
physical-sciences
Etymology: From epi- + chlorohydrin.
Inflected forms:
form: epichlorohydrins
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: ECH
pos: noun
tags: abbreviation
Senses:
gloss: Any epihalohydrin in which the halogen is chlorine.
pos: noun
Translations:
vandalised
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more vandalised
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most vandalised
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: vandalized
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Referring to something that has been struck by vandalism
pos: adj
examples: The community worked to clean up the vandalised neighbourhood.
"When it was all British Rail, if they had some redundant sidings, they would dump all their old trains. There wasn't really a pressure to get rid of them. Now, with private companies owning the sites, you have to pay to store vehicles. Nobody wants old vehicles sat around - they can be graffitied, vandalised - and so the onus really is to move them on.
Translations: