yuanxin112/wiktionary-morph huggingface dataset:
outgroup
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: human-sciences
sciences
social-science
sociology
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úd
Proto-Germanic *ūt
Proto-Germanic *ūt-
Old English ūt-
Middle English ut-
English out-
Italian gruppobor.
French groupebor.
Italian gruppobor.
English group
English outgroup
From out- + group.
Inflected forms:
form: outgroups
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: outgroups
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: outgrouping
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: outgrouped
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: outgrouped
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: The group of people who do not belong to one's own social group.
pos: noun
examples: This dissertation promises to correct for this theoretical deficit by formulating, elaborating, and ultimately testing a group-based moral emotions account in which white Americans’ moral appraisals of and attitudes towards racial/ethnic outgroups are considerably influenced by those of and towards fellow whites. […] On the basis of the insights from intergroup emotions theory, Chapter 3 derives and presents a series of preliminary hypotheses that are designed to test the relative importance of white shame and guilt for white Americans’ support for equity-oriented pro-black policies (e.g. affirmative action, financial reparations) and expressions of outgroup favoritism.
gloss: In cladistics, all the taxa included in a study that do not belong to the ingroup that is of immediate interest.
pos: noun
examples: A cladistic analysis of 45 ingroup and two outgroup taxa was performed on the basis of 134 characters.
To study the genetic relationships among diphyllobothroid tapeworms, other members of the Diphyllobothriidae are considered, with T. solium as the outgroup.
gloss: To form an outgroup.
pos: verb
Antonyms: ingroup
Translations:
monophyly
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: In cladistics, the condition of being monophyletic, of including all descendants from a given ancestral species.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: All of these studies have presupposed acanthodian monophyly and stereotyped acanthodian endoskeletal morphology on Acanthodes, the latest-occurring, and a highly apomorphic genus.
Antonyms: paraphyly
polyphyly
Translations:
taphonomic
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Ancient Greek θᾰ́πτω (thắptō)
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Hellenic *-os
Ancient Greek -ος (-os)
Ancient Greek τάφος (táphos)der.
Proto-Indo-European *nem-der.
Proto-Indo-European *németi
Proto-Hellenic *némō
Ancient Greek νέμω (némō)
▲
Proto-Hellenic *-os
Ancient Greek -ος (-os)
Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos)
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂
Proto-Hellenic *-íā
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)
Latin -nomialbor.
French -nomiebor.
▲
Latin -nomialbor.
English -nomy
English taphonomy
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English taphonomic
From taphonomy + -ic.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to taphonomy (factors affecting an organism's remains after death).
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: The differences between the Sao Khua dinosaur assemblage and the roughly coeval assemblages in China, notably those from the Jehol Group of NE China, have already been noted, and several hypotheses have been put forward, including differences in taphonomic conditions, and the existence of geographical or environmental barriers (Buffetaut et al. 2006; Fernandez et al. 2009).
These efforts have contributed to the use of coherent terminology that reduces misinterpretation: for instance, the use of the medical term “erosion” is not suitable for paleopathology since it could ambiguously refer to both antemortem and taphonomic processes.
Translations:
toxics
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Ancient Greek τοξῐκός (toxĭkós)
Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón)der.
Latin toxicum
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Italic *-kos
Latin -cus
Latin toxicusbor.
French toxiquebor.
English toxic
Middle English -es
English -s
English toxics
From toxic + -s.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Toxic waste
pos: noun
tags: plural
plural-only
examples: The solids would then be dumped at a federally approved toxics landfill.
Translations:
semiautobiographical
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *sem-
Proto-Indo-European *sēmi
Latin sēmi-bor.
English semi-
English autobiographical
English semiautobiographical
From semi- + autobiographical.
Inflected forms:
form: semi-autobiographical
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Partially, but not entirely, autobiographical
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: I guess the story is semiautobiographical.
Translations:
submandibular
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: anatomy
medicine
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *upó
Proto-Italic *supo
Latin sub
Latin sub-der.
English sub-
English mandibular
English submandibular
From sub- + mandibular.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Below the mandible.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
relational
gloss: Of or relating to the submandibular gland.
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
relational
Derived words: submandibular duct
submandibular ganglion
submandibular gland
Translations:
overdeveloped
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: simple
Topics: arts
biology
business
hobbies
lifestyle
medicine
natural-sciences
photography
real-estate
sciences
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Excessively developed, as:
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Excessively developed, as:
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
gloss: Excessively developed, as:
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
Derived words: overdevelopedness
Translations:
nonbelief
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: human-sciences
lifestyle
philosophy
religion
sciences
Etymology: From non- + belief. Compare disbelief.
Base: belief
Affixes: non-
Inflected forms:
form: nonbeliefs
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Failure to believe; lack of belief.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: But of course, heresy and nonbelief are hardly comparable crimes.
Translations:
emotionality
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: human-sciences
psychology
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs
Proto-Italic *eks
Latin ex
Latin ex-
Proto-Indo-European *m(y)ewh₁-der.
Proto-Italic *moweō
Latin moveō
Latin ēmoveō
Vulgar Latin *exmovēre
Old French esmovoir
Middle French esmouvoir
Middle French emotionbor.
English emotion
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
English -al
English emotional
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ts
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts
Latin -itāsder.
Old French -itebor.
Middle English -ite
English -ity
English emotionality
From emotional + -ity.
Inflected forms:
form: emotionalities
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The state or quality of being emotional.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
gloss: The observable component of emotion.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Derived words: hyperemotionality
hypoemotionality
hypo-emotionality
unemotionality
Translations:
ghettoization
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English ghetto
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.
Late Latin -izōder.
Middle French -iserbor.
Middle English -isen
English -ize
English ghettoize
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English ghettoization
From ghettoize + -ation.
Inflected forms:
form: ghettoizations
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: ghettoisation
pos: noun
tags: alternative
UK
Senses:
gloss: The process of becoming a ghetto, an isolated and underprivileged urban area.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: It's all part of a move toward ghettoization, they charge, an attempt to make the poor feel so shamefully unwanted that they will leave the area.
gloss: The process of ghettoizing (a group): the segregation/isolation of a group and placement of that group into a figurative or literal position of little power.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Derived words: deghettoization
Translations:
surreally
Part of speech: adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úp
Proto-Indo-European *-er
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Italic *super
Latin super
Latin super-
Old French sur-
French sur-
Proto-Indo-European *(H)reh₁-der.
Proto-Indo-European *(H)reh₁ís
Proto-Italic *reis
Latin rēs
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Late Latin -ālis
Late Latin reālisder.
Old French reel
Middle French real
French réel
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismusbor.
French -isme
French réalisme
French surréalismebor.
English surrealismbf.
English surreal
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English surreally
From surreal + -ly.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: In a way or to an extent that is surreal.
pos: adv
tags: not-comparable
examples: Bonnie Lucas further anthropomorphizes the flower in her watercolors, combining it surreally with the human female figure[…]
Translations:
bisacodyl
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: medicine
pharmacology
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English bis-
English ac(etate)
Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.
Latin -o-bor.
English -o-
German Pyridinbor.
English pyridine
Proto-Indo-European *swel-der.?
Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der.
Frenchder.
English -yl
English (pyri)dyl
English bisacodyl
From bis- + ac(etate) + -o- + (pyri)dyl.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: A stimulant laxative typically prescribed for relief of constipation and for the management of neurogenic bowel dysfunction.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Translations:
coincidently
Part of speech: adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English coincident
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English coincidently
From coincident + -ly.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Simultaneously; at the same time
pos: adv
tags: not-comparable
examples: “I don’t really have an explanation for it,” said Jackson, who coincidently believes “the state of the point guard position is at an all-time low,” with few who truly fit the job description and more who think shoot first and pass second.
Translations:
krige
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: First used by Georges Matheron, from Danie G. Krige's surname.
Inflected forms:
form: kriges
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: kriging
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: kriged
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: kriged
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To perform kriging of data.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
Translations:
clicky
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English click
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Germanic *-gaz
Proto-West Germanic *-g
Old English -iġ
Middle English -y
English -y
English clicky
From click + -y.
Inflected forms:
form: clickier
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: clickiest
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Easily or frequently clicking or being clicked.
pos: adj
examples: There’s a slide-out thumb keyboard, and it has a wonderful, rubberized clicky feel[…]
gloss: Emitting a click sound.
pos: adj
examples: But you might not immediately think of Dorothy Gale's clicky, glittery red shoes, which though bright, have cast a more subtle shadow over the world of fashion.
Derived words: clickily
clickiness
Translations:
antiblack
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From anti- + black.
Base: black
Affixes: anti-
Inflected forms:
form: more antiblack
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most antiblack
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: anti-black
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: anti-Black
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Hostile to black people, often specifically African Americans.
pos: adj
examples: [It] overlapped significantly with some aspects of antiblack ideologies in the United States, through forms of antiblack racism in Cuba that preceded the U.S. occupation. As de la Fuente notes, calls for de-Africanization […]
The unpublished study found that the answers revealed little evidence of antiblack bias[…]
Translations:
psyop
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Back-formation from psyops.
Inflected forms:
form: psyops
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: psy-op
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: An instance of psyops: a psychological operation, usually of a clandestine sort.
pos: noun
examples: The psyop wing of Disney’s marketing department is now so hair-raisingly effective that we can only wonder what will become of little girls imprinted so deeply with such cultish brand devotion.
If the Swift/Kelce pairing is a government psyop, as conservatives want to believe, the CIA sure knows how to stage damn good football.
gloss: A psychological operative; a person who participates in psychological operations.
pos: noun
Derived words: psyoppery
Translations:
exclusionary
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English exclusion
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzijos
Latin -āriusder.
Middle English -arie
English -ary
English exclusionary
From exclusion + -ary.
Inflected forms:
form: more exclusionary
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most exclusionary
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Acting to exclude something
pos: adj
examples: Social groups are often exclusionary.
For all the positive experiences that parents with young children have, more often rail travel is challenging, exhausting and exclusionary.
Antonyms: inclusionary
Translations:
updo
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English up-
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁t
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *dʰédʰeh₁ti
Proto-Germanic *dōną
Proto-West Germanic *dōn
Old English dōn
Middle English don
English do
English updo
From up- + do.
Inflected forms:
form: updos
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A woman's hairdo in which most hair is kept above the neck.
pos: noun
examples: Ruthie Alpern, as she was then known, was a poised and chatty blonde with an updo and a winning smile.
Translations:
unstacked
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Germanic *un-
Proto-West Germanic *un-
Old English un-
Middle English un-
English un-
English stacked
English unstacked
From un- + stacked.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Not stacked
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: “As long as they deal the cards in an appropriate manner, with an unstacked deck, then nothing needs to be done,” Meeks said.
Translations:
slowpitch
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Topics: ball-games
games
hobbies
lifestyle
softball
sports
Etymology: From slow + pitch.
Compound parts: slow
pitch
Inflected forms:
form: slo-pitch
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: slow-pitch
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: slow pitch
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A variety of softball, in which the ball may not be pitched fast.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
Translations:
sexercise
Part of speech: noun
verb
Morphological type: compound
Etymology: Blend of sex + exercise.
Compound parts: sex
exercise
Inflected forms:
form: sexercises
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: sexercises
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: sexercising
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: sexercised
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: sexercised
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: Sexual exercise; the performance of sexual activity as a means of promoting health and fitness.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Now some choose to use sexercise to get rid of the weight, and those are the ones that every male crew member hopes to get and keep.
It would lift me high above my obsession; only, this time I wouldn't be on an elevated sexercise mat or swimming in a plate of French cream sauce.
Lot's of sexercise, eh?" He laughs again and it's obvious he's happy to see me.
gloss: Exercise that is directed towards the improvement of sexual performance.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: In addition, there are books on sexercise aimed at strengthening and promoting flexibility in muscles that are purported to be of special significance to sexual activity.
Several women at a Chicago branch YWCA have taken a step that many more of their sisters might soon follow as participants in a sexercise program, which essentially is geared to strengthen the pelvic region with a series of somewhat strenuous but apparently effective exercises.
gloss: To perform this kind of exercise.
pos: verb
tags: intransitive
Translations:
flicky
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English flick
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Germanic *-gaz
Proto-West Germanic *-g
Old English -iġ
Middle English -y
English -y
English flicky
From flick + -y.
Affixes: -y
Inflected forms:
form: flickier
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: flickiest
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: flickies
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Easily flicked; thus, light and fast.
pos: adj
tags: informal
examples: She got a new, flicky haircut.
The software is fast, fun and flicky, and you can master it in six minutes.
gloss: Resembling or characteristic of a flick.
pos: adj
examples: a flicky motion
gloss: flick knife, switchblade
pos: noun
tags: slang
Translations:
paraxylene
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *per-
Proto-Indo-European *preh₂-
Proto-Hellenic *pərai
Ancient Greek πᾰρᾰ́ (părắ)
Ancient Greek πᾰρᾰ- (pără-)der.
English para-
English xylene
English paraxylene
From para- + xylene.
Inflected forms:
form: paraxylenes
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: para-xylene
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: An aromatic hydrocarbon consisting of a benzene with two methyl substituents.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
examples: A proposal for another paraxylene plant, outside Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, has also been met by widespread protests.
Translations:
semi-tractor
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: semi-tractors
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: semi tractor
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The tractor component of a semi-trailer truck or articulated lorry.
pos: noun
examples: The fleet has 48 semi-tractors and 164 trailers that transport 110,000 tons of parts and supplies annually over 1 million miles of roads.
Some people think diesel fuel is only used in semi-tractors (Figure 9.3) or heavy equipment.
Security seal use applies when carrying merchandise in semi-truck trailers (highway trailers) pulled by semi-tractors and when railroad flatcars carry the trailers, the latter referred to as piggyback (piggybacking).
Translations:
nonoverlapping
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English non-
English overlapping
English nonoverlapping
From non- + overlapping.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: Not overlapping
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: There are two nonoverlapping domains.
Translations:
noncitizen
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English non-
English citizen
English noncitizen
From non- + citizen.
Inflected forms:
form: noncitizens
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Someone who is not a citizen.
pos: noun
examples: It can be very difficult to hire a noncitizen.
Prison Is a Place Called Hell Trenton State Prison is a nasty, stinking, medieval cubbyhole that was built in 1849 for noncitizens and mules, eight years before the Supreme Kangaroo Court under Chief Racist Taney declared the black man in American should not be considered a citizen of these United States.*
But there is one study that has been interpreted to suggest it is at least possible. It found that between 32,000 and 2.8 million noncitizen voters might have fraudulently cast ballots in the 2008 presidential election. The study, based on a survey of 38,000 people after that election, has been under fire since it was published in 2014.
Republicans are pushing legislation to crack down on voting by noncitizens, which happens rarely and is already illegal in federal elections, in a move that reinforces former President Donald J. Trump’s efforts to delegitimize the 2024 results if he loses.
Translations:
bleed-sheet
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: bleed-sheets
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A sheet material used to prevent the migration of bitumen.
pos: noun
Translations:
drapey
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English drape
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Germanic *-gaz
Proto-West Germanic *-g
Old English -iġ
Middle English -y
English -y
English drapey
From drape + -y.
Inflected forms:
form: drapier
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: drapiest
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Tending to form drape-like folds.
pos: adj
examples: Nothing says J-Lo is back like a slinky, drapey dresslike garment and plenty of sideboob.
Translations:
commerciality
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: business
Etymology: Etymology tree
French commercialbor.
English commercial
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ts
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts
Latin -itāsder.
Old French -itebor.
Middle English -ite
English -ity
English commerciality
From commercial + -ity.
Inflected forms:
form: commercialities
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Ability to produce a profit.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: after Tom Donahue started KMPX, the Metromedia conglomerate recognized the potential commerciality of FM rock.
In early feasibility studies, production forecasts are used to study the commerciality of a field, to plan strategy for field development, and so forth.
'commercial speech' can merit constitutional protection by serving traditional free speech values while having its commerciality taken into account.
Translations:
juba
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: jubas
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: An American dance of West African origin that involves stomping as well as slapping and patting the arms, legs, chest, and cheeks.
pos: noun
examples: His cast and Ms. Romero offered advice and insights on everything from the kind of coat that a central character would wear to the staging of the juba, an African dance at the end of Act I.
Translations:
heatshield
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Topics: aerospace
astronautics
business
engineering
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Etymology: From heat + shield.
Compound parts: heat
shield
Inflected forms:
form: heatshields
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: heat shield
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A system designed to protect what is behind it against heat.
pos: noun
gloss: A system designed to protect an object entering an atmosphere at high speed from the resulting very high temperature due to atmospheric drag
pos: noun
Translations:
kabocha
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Japanese 南瓜 (kabocha, “pumpkin, squash”).
Inflected forms:
form: kabocha
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: kabochas
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A variety of Japanese winter squash, from species Cucurbita maxima.
pos: noun
Translations:
kulcha
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Punjabi ਕੁਲਚਾ (kulcā). Doublet of kulich.
Inflected forms:
form: kulchas
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A type of leavened bread from northern India, made with wheat flour and usually eaten with chole.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: The raita is one of the best in town; goat-cheese kulcha is an unusual and tasty take on Indian bread.
Translations:
medaka
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Etymology tree
Japanese メダカbor.
English medaka
Borrowed from Japanese メダカ.
Inflected forms:
form: medakas
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: medaka
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Oryzias latipes, a small Japanese ricefish, popular for use in aquariums.
pos: noun
examples: […] report oscillating patterns in the rate of genetic variation around the start sites of transcription in the medaka (Japanese killifish, Oryzias latipes ) genome.
Similar to the findings in medaka, fathead minnows treated with an intermediate concentration (10ng/L) of EE2 [18] in the ambient water at various timeranges throughout development did not result in sexreversal.^([sic])
Much of the research directed toward developing this technology has been done using model fish species such as medaka (Wakamatsu et al. 1994; Hong et al. 1996) and zebrafish (Sun et al. 1995; Ma et al. 2001; Kurita and Sakai 2004).
Translations:
recertify
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-der.
Old French re-bor.
Middle English re-
English re-
English certify
English recertify
From re- + certify.
Inflected forms:
form: recertifies
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: recertifying
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: recertified
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: recertified
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To certify again.
pos: verb
tags: transitive
examples: It says that export controls on specific items or technologies should last no longer than 1 year unless the government can recertify them.
Translations:
indel
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: compound
Topics: biology
genetics
medicine
natural-sciences
sciences
Etymology: Blend of insertion + deletion.
Compound parts: insertion
deletion
Inflected forms:
form: indels
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Either an insertion or deletion mutation in the genetic code.
pos: noun
examples: The observation that indels are enriched in linker relative to core sequence is also difficult to reconcile with a model of linker sequence conservation, because sites that are constrained for substitutions are also likely to be constrained for indel events.
Translations:
deoxyuridine
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: biochemistry
biology
chemistry
microbiology
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Latin dē-der.
English de-
Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-der.?
Ancient Greek ὀξῠ́ς (oxŭ́s)bor.
English oxy-
English deoxy-
English uridine
English deoxyuridine
From deoxy- + uridine.
Inflected forms:
form: deoxyuridines
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A deoxyribonucleoside related to uridine
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: A terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase–mediated deoxyuridine triphosphate nick-end labeling (TUNEL) assay showed that cells receiving HDAC4 shRNA died from apoptosis […]
Translations:
enterocyte
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From entero- + -cyte.
Base: entero
Inflected forms:
form: enterocytes
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A cell found in the lining of the intestines and colon, participating in absorption of nutrients and secretion of digestive enzymes.
pos: noun
examples: ISCs signal to their daughters by Delta-Notch signaling to specify enterocyte versus enteroendocrine cell fate, but the pathway must remain inactive in the ISCs themselves to avoid differentiation.
Translations:
tableside
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English table
Proto-Indo-European *seh₁-der.
Proto-Germanic *sīdaz
Proto-Germanic *sīdǭ
Old English sīde
Middle English side
English side
English -side
English tableside
From table + -side.
Inflected forms:
form: more tableside
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most tableside
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Near a table, especially at a restaurant.
pos: adj
examples: So is guacamole prepared tableside at José Andrés’s Mexican restaurant, Oyamel .
Translations:
melodeon
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
Etymology: From French mélodium, with change of ending.
Inflected forms:
form: melodeons
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: melodium
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A type of reed organ with a single keyboard.
pos: noun
tags: historical
examples: The thin, nearsighted young woman who had been humped over the keyboard of the melodeon, straightened up. The worshipers relaxed a little and began to look about.
gloss: An accordion where the melody-side keyboard is limited to the notes of diatonic scales in a small number of keys.
pos: noun
examples: But Chae said it didn't matter, he'd bring his melodeon and Long Rob his fiddle; and faith! if that didn't content the folk they were looking for a church parade of the Gordons, not a wedding.
His brother, Roy, joined him as a dancer - their two-man jigs were much admired - and his nephew, Jamie Wheeler, has become the side's principal musician, on melodeon and fiddle.
Derived words: cat melodeon
melodeonist
Translations:
hepcidin
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From hep(ato)- (“liver”) + -cide (“killing”) + -in (“compound”), because of its origin and bacteria-killing properties.
Affixes: hepato-
-cide
-in
Inflected forms:
form: hepcidins
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A hormone produced by the liver that regulates iron homeostasis in mammals.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
examples: The known genetic defects of iron metabolism 14, 25, 26 frequently involve proteins that function as iron transporters/exporters (for example, ferroportin 18), as receptors for iron-binding proteins (for example, transferrin receptor 27 and hemochtomatosis 28), or to regulate the activity of these transporters or receptors (for example, hepcidin 29).
Translations:
concernment
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: From Middle English concernement; equivalent to concern + -ment.
Base: concern
Affixes: -ment
Inflected forms:
form: concernments
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The state or quality of being a concern.
pos: noun
tags: countable
obsolete
uncountable
examples: Men really ought to leave off talking a kind of nonsense on this subject, which they would neither talk nor listen to on other matters of practical concernment.
gloss: That in which one is concerned or interested; concern; affair; interest.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Our everlasting concernments.
To mix with thy concernments I deſiſt
gloss: importance; moment; consequence
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Let every action of concernment be begun with prayer.
gloss: concern; participation; interposition
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: He married a daughter to the earl of Northumberland without any other approbation of her father or concernment in it, than suffering him and her come into his presence.
gloss: Emotion of mind; solicitude; anxiety
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: 'Tis not vvell, / Indeed my Lord, 'tis much unkind to me, / To ſhovv this paſſion, this extream concernment / For an abandon'd, faithleſs Proſtitute.
Synonyms: concern
Translations:
buraku
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Japanese 部落民 (burakumin).
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: The burakumin, a Japanese minority group descended from feudal outcast communities
pos: noun
tags: plural
plural-only
examples: How far have they come since Japan began carrying out affirmative action policies for the buraku four decades ago, mirroring the American civil rights movement?
Translations:
analogizing
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: analogizings
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The drawing of an analogy.
pos: noun
Translations:
torturously
Part of speech: adv
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English torturous
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English torturously
From torturous + -ly.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: In a torturous fashion, or as if in torture
pos: adv
tags: not-comparable
examples: Yet this sign of growth and hope is framed by a triangle of spindly wood that subtly evokes torturously stretched arms, as on the Cross.
Translations:
stompy
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: entertainment
lifestyle
music
Etymology: Etymology tree
English stomp
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Germanic *-gaz
Proto-West Germanic *-g
Old English -iġ
Middle English -y
English -y
English stompy
From stomp + -y.
Inflected forms:
form: stompier
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: stompiest
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Of a stomping style of dance, or music appropriate to such a dance.
pos: adj
tags: informal
examples: This Welsh five-piece plays stompy rock ’n’ roll with almost anthemic choruses and a hint of hardcore aggression — the vocalist Matt Davies has an epic scream, although he rarely employs it.
gloss: Resembling or characteristic of stomping; aggressive-looking in a way that suggests stomping.
pos: adj
tags: informal
examples: It is hoped LaRoche is happy with "Weber's" pigtails, butterfly wings, green tutu, zebra leggings, and stompy boots, because that's what she's stuck with […]
She is still spinning, and the Minion is starting to look tuckered, his stomps not so stompy anymore, and his jeers turned to huffy puffs.
gloss: With stomps.
pos: adj
tags: informal
examples: Wherever they are, I miss them here among the hucksters, and their rough and stompy walks remain as memories from farther north.
Then she went for a long stompy walk through the fields, getting her shoes all wet and not caring.
In a post-apocalyptic security uniform, Kanye West (hugely controversial himself) introduced the collection with a stompy stride, and was followed by a swathe of models wearing a number of outfits, from formal clothing to grungy work wear to club gear.
gloss: Stomping; making stomps.
pos: adj
tags: informal
examples: Head to toe she was quite appealing in her tiny silver bikini, a pair of big boots so stompy that asses all over the galaxy were hiding in fear, […]
Why does EVERYONE cry at a wedding? Nat thought, stomping her way up the little stone steps to the balcony where the church organs always were. I know people DO blub, she thought, but this is ridiculous. She was so stompy, she completely missed a little sign near the front door with the order of service on. It said: In memoriam.
His huge feet were so stompy that, when he walked through the forest, the earth trembled and trees crashed to the ground.
Yes, it is a noisy stompy child. See if it wants to play?
He paused, his foot still hovering. Who was this stompy boy? He didn't feel strong and brave now; he just felt loud and cross.
Derived words: stompily
Translations:
carnivalesque
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English carnival
French -esquebor.
English -esque
English carnivalesque
From carnival + -esque.
Inflected forms:
form: more carnivalesque
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most carnivalesque
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Resembling or characteristic of a carnival.
pos: adj
examples: carnivalesque celebrations
The market has a lively, carnivalesque atmosphere.
Later representations at court would intensify the carnivalesque parodying of kingly figures to the point of converting them almost into buffoonesque figures […]
Separated by a winding five-mile road but unified in spirit, they embody all that is carnivalesque, yet comfortable, about an old roadside souvenir shop — just supersized.
“Euphoria” is a big, vulgar, carnivalesque thing—an extreme, often-disgusting vision of a rapacious, pitiless America where everyone is fighting for scraps before Empire finally collapses and God turns off the lights.
Translations:
disinvest
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European *d(w)is-
Proto-Italic *dis-
Latin dis-
Old French des-bor.
▲
Latin dis-bor.
Middle English dis-
English dis-
Proto-Indo-European *h₁én
Proto-Italic *en
Proto-Italic *en-
Latin in-
Proto-Indo-European *wes-
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *wéstis
Proto-Italic *westis
Latin vestis
Proto-Indo-European *-yétider.
Latin -iō
Latin vestiō
Latin investioder.
Middle French investirbor.
▲
Latin investioder.
Medieval Latin investirebor.
English invest
English disinvest
From dis- + invest.
Inflected forms:
form: disinvests
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: disinvesting
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: disinvested
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: disinvested
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To reduce investment, or cease to invest.
pos: verb
tags: also
figuratively
transitive
examples: “The institutions whose primary mission is teaching — the masters and community colleges and bachelors colleges, are slowly disinvesting in the teaching function,” Ms. Wellman said.
If none of the first four response strategies is attractive or even feasible, the remaining alternative is to disinvest—that is, to withhold or withdraw resources from the business or to exit. This strategy involves shifting investments from a declining […]
Translations:
mechanist
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: human-sciences
philosophy
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-der.?
Ancient Greek μηχᾰνή (mēkhănḗ)der.
New Latin mechanismuslbor.
English mechanism
▲
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Old French -istebor.
Middle English -ist
English -ist
English mechanist
From mechanism + -ist.
Inflected forms:
form: mechanists
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A person who takes a mechanical view; someone who subscribes to mechanism.
pos: noun
examples: The economic spirit of a people cannot be manipulated in as simple-minded a fashion as the Keynesian mechanists imagine.
gloss: A maker of machines; one skilled in mechanics.
pos: noun
tags: archaic
Related words: mechanistic
mechanistically
mechanism
Derived words: antimechanist
biomechanist
Translations:
monodrama
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: entertainment
lifestyle
theater
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mender.
Proto-Hellenic *mónwos
Ancient Greek μόνος (mónos)
Ancient Greek μονο- (mono-)der.
English mono-
Ancient Greek δράω (dráō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Ancient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)
Ancient Greek δρᾶμᾰ (drâmă)bor.
Late Latin drāmabor.
English drama
English monodrama
From mono- + drama.
Inflected forms:
form: monodramas
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A play in the form of a monologue
pos: noun
examples: The Dicapo Opera Theater presents the world premiere of “Lily,” a monodrama composed and performed by the mezzo-soprano Audrey Babcock[…]
Translations:
nonlocal
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Topics: computing
engineering
mathematics
natural-sciences
physical-sciences
sciences
Etymology: Etymology tree
English non-
English local
English nonlocal
From non- + local.
Inflected forms:
form: non-local
pos: adj
tags: alternative
form: nonlocals
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: non-local
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Not local; not specific to a location
pos: adj
tags: not-comparable
examples: In 1967 the Smithsonian Institution set up a satellite exhibition and research center here, the Anacostia Community Museum, which defines community in a nonlocal way.
gloss: One who is not a local; a stranger or foreigner.
pos: noun
examples: Touristic discourse is inherently unlocal: a construction of images and representations that delocalize a tourist destination, repackaging it into terms and images easily circulated and consumed by nonlocals.
gloss: An identifier that is not locally scoped.
pos: noun
Synonyms: outlander
peregrine
Translations:
outlandishness
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English outlandish
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English outlandishness
From outlandish + -ness.
Inflected forms:
form: outlandishnesses
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The quality of being outlandish.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
examples: Mini-golf and go-cart parks had exploded, each striving to outdo its literally dozens of competitors in outlandishness.
Translations:
reconceive
Part of speech: verb
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-der.
Old French re-bor.
Middle English re-
English re-
English conceive
English reconceive
From re- + conceive.
Inflected forms:
form: reconceives
pos: verb
tags: present
singular
third-person
form: reconceiving
pos: verb
tags: participle
present
form: reconceived
pos: verb
tags: participle
past
form: reconceived
pos: verb
tags: past
Senses:
gloss: To conceive something in a new way
pos: verb
examples: It is a kind of time that is simply and overwhelmingly there, laid out, unoccurring, and he lacks the inborn ability to reconceive this condition.
Once a bustling thoroughfare, the section of Pennsylvania Avenue that borders the White House has been reconceived as a pedestrian strip paved in granite and protected by guard stations to keep people at a safe distance from the president.
Translations:
Maastrichtian
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
English Maastricht
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Latin -nus
Latin -ānus
Latin -iānusbor.
English -ian
English Maastrichtian
From Maastricht + -ian.
Inflected forms:
form: more Maastrichtian
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most Maastrichtian
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: Maastrichtians
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Of or pertaining to Maastricht.
pos: adj
gloss: Of or pertaining to the Maastrichtian Age geological period.
pos: adj
gloss: Someone from Maastricht
pos: noun
tags: countable
Translations:
Garand
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: Borrowed from French Garand. The rifle is named after its designer, John Garand.
Inflected forms:
form: Garands
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: The M1 American semiautomatic rifle.
pos: noun
tags: informal
Translations:
Macanese
Part of speech: adj
noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: more Macanese
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most Macanese
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: Macanese
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Of or related to Macau.
pos: adj
gloss: Of or related to the Macanese people.
pos: adj
gloss: A member of an ethnic group from Macau of mixed European (usually Portuguese) and Asian (usually Chinese) origin.
pos: noun
tags: in-plural
Translations:
Remington
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: The surname is from Rimington, from Old English rima (“edge, border”) + -ing + -tun (literally “settlement by the boundary stream”).
Inflected forms:
form: Remingtons
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A gun produced by the American manufacturer Remington Arms.
pos: noun
gloss: A kind of typewriter.
pos: noun
Translations:
CFNM
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: BDSM
lifestyle
sexuality
Etymology: Initialism of clothed female, naked (or sometimes nude) male.
Inflected forms:
Senses:
gloss: A form of sexual roleplay (usually humiliationplay) in which the players act out situations in which the woman wears clothes and the man is naked.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
examples: On Jan 28, 3:12 am, "yon" wrote: > > On Jan 23, 12:49 am, goi...@hotmail.com wrote: > > > >And with CMNF (so the > > > reverse of CFNM) - some […]
“He went for my zipper, but I took his hand and held it firmly behind his back, and I could feel his heartbeat quicken”
Power games
Clothed female, naked male (CFNM) and clothed male, naked female (CMNF) are both popular kinks and […]
“It's called CMNF. Clothed male, nude female, and CFNF, clothed female, nude female. They're two major fetishes that have gotten popular recently. We employ the big one, CFNM, clothed female, nude male extensively in London.”
gloss: A form of sexual roleplay (usually humiliationplay) in which the players act out situations in which the woman wears clothes and the man is naked.
pos: noun
tags: metonymically
uncountable
Translations:
Maccabee
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: biblical
lifestyle
religion
Etymology: From the Latin Maccabaeus, from the Ancient Greek Μᾰκκᾰβαῖος (Măkkăbaîos), from the Biblical Hebrew מַכַּבִּי (makkabbī).
Inflected forms:
form: Maccabees
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: Machabee
pos: noun
tags: alternative
form: Maccabi
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: A member of the Maccabees (a liberation movement in Israel who established Jewish independence in the Land of Israel in the second and first centuries BCE).
pos: noun
Translations:
mace-bearer
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: mace-bearers
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Someone who carries a mace.
pos: noun
examples: And a similar communication, with strict instructions, is addressed to the zamindar of Dariyapur and the sons of Nanda Jat that they should forthwith accompany the macebearers.
Geralyn Meyer, Ph.D., a professor in the Trudy Busch Valentine School of Nursing and the 2020 Nancy McNeir Ring Award winner served as the mace bearer for the 2021 Midyear Commencement Ceremony.
Translations:
machaca
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Etymology: From Spanish machacar (“to crush”).
Inflected forms:
form: machacas
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: A dish of meat baked, simmered and then dried, originating from north Mexico.
pos: noun
tags: uncountable
usually
Translations:
machinal
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Middle French machinebor.
English machine
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
English -al
English machinal
From machine + -al.
Inflected forms:
form: more machinal
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most machinal
pos: adj
tags: superlative
Senses:
gloss: Of, or pertaining to machines.
pos: adj
gloss: In the manner or style of a machine.
pos: adj
Translations:
machinable
Part of speech: adj
Morphological type: derivation
Etymology: Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-der.?
Doric Greek μηχᾰνή (mēkhănḗ)
Doric Greek μᾱχᾰνᾱ́ (mākhănā́)bor.
Latin māchinabor.
Middle French machinebor.
English machine
Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlis
Proto-Italic *-ðlis
Latin -bilis
Latin -ābilis
Old French -ablebor.
Middle English -able
English -able
English machinable
From machine + -able.
Inflected forms:
form: more machinable
pos: adj
tags: comparative
form: most machinable
pos: adj
tags: superlative
form: machineable
pos: adj
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: Able to be made or modified by machine.
pos: adj
Translations:
machine-gunner
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Topics: government
military
politics
war
Inflected forms:
form: machine-gunners
pos: noun
tags: plural
Senses:
gloss: Someone who uses a machine gun.
pos: noun
Translations:
cueing
Part of speech: noun
Morphological type: simple
Inflected forms:
form: cueings
pos: noun
tags: plural
form: cuing
pos: noun
tags: alternative
Senses:
gloss: The act or process by which something is cued.
pos: noun
tags: countable
uncountable
Translations: