விக்கிப்பீடியா:முக்கிய கட்டுரைகள்/விரிவாக்கப்பட்டது/தேவை
{{shortcut|WP:WANTED}}
 '''ஒவ்வொரு விக்கிப்பீடியாவிலும் இருக்க வேண்டிய [[விக்கிப்பீடியா:10000|10,000 தலைப்புகள் பட்டியலில்]] தமிழ் விக்கிப்பீடியாவில் இன்னும் எழுதப்படாத 4,000+ தலைப்புகளுக்கான ஆங்கில விக்கிப்பீடியா கட்டுரைகள் கீழே பட்டியல் இடப்பட்டுள்ளன. இவற்றை மொழிபெயர்த்து தமிழ் விக்கிப்பீடியாவில் கட்டுரைகள் எழுதி உதவ வேண்டுகிறோம்.'''
 
 == Anthropology, psychology and everyday life ==
 
 === Anthropology ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Biological anthropology]]
 # [[:en:Linguistic anthropology]]
 # [[:en:Social anthropology]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Ethnology ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Indigenous peoples]]
 
 ; Ethnic groups
 # [[:en:Bantu peoples]]
 # [[:en:Bushmen]]
 # [[:en:Germanic peoples]]
 # [[:en:Mongols]]
 # [[:en:Austronesian peoples]]
 # [[:en:Berber people]]
 # [[:en:Creole peoples]]
 # [[:en:Semitic]]
 # [[:en:Turkish people]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Family and kinship  ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ## [[:en:Household]]
 ## [[:en:Stepfamily]]
 # [[:en:affinity (law)]] (In-laws)
 # [[:en:Concubinage]]
 # [[:en:Consanguinity]]
 # [[:en:Godparent]]
 # [[:en:Orphan]]
 # [[:en:Pet]]
 
 ;Family members
 # [[:en:Significant other]]s
 # [[:en:Sibling]]s
 ## [[:en:Uncle]]
 ## [[:en:Aunt]]
 ## [[:en:Cousin]]
 
 ; Familial relation and their establishment
 # [[:en:Courtship]]
 # [[:en:Romance (love)]]
 ## [[:en:Casual relationship]]
 ## [[:en:Intimate relationship]]
 ## [[:en:Cohabitation]]
 # [[:en:Wedding]]
 ## [[:en:Civil union]]
 # [[:en:Bigamy]]
 # [[:en:Infidelity]]
 # [[:en:Parenting]]
 # [[:en:Adoption]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Cooking, food and drink ===
 &lt;small&gt;For fruits, vegetables, herbs and animals kept for food, see [[:en:List of articles every Wikipedia should have/Expanded/Biology and health sciences|Biology/Organisms]]&lt;/small&gt;
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 &lt;!-- this section is heavily biased towards western culture. Major changes should be done --&gt;
 ====Basic ====
 # [[:en:Cuisine]]
 # [[:en:Drink]]
 # [[:en:Meal]]
 ## [[:en:Breakfast]]
 ## [[:en:Dinner]]
 ## [[:en:Tea (meal)]]
 # [[:en:Dish]]
 ## [[:en:Hors d'oeuvre]]
 ## [[:en:Main course]]
 ## [[:en:Dessert]]
 ## [[:en:Palm oil]]
 
 ====Dairy and analogues ====
 ## [[:en:Margarine]]
 ## [[:en:Blue cheese]]
 ## [[:en:Cheddar cheese]]
 ## [[:en:Mozzarella]]
 ## [[:en:Parmigiano-Reggiano]] 
 # [[:en:Coconut milk]]
 # [[:en:Soy milk]]
 # [[:en:Yogurt]]
 
 ==== Grains ====
 
 ====Sweet Things ====
 # [[:en:Candy]]
 # [[:en:Caramel]]
 
 ==== Nuts ====
 # [[:en:Hazelnut]]
 
 ====Meat and other animal products ====
 # [[:en:Egg (food)]]
 ## [[:en:Ham]]
 ## [[:en:Hot dog]]
 ## [[:en:Pork]]
 # [[:en:Lard]]
 # [[:en:Offal]]
 ## [[:en:Blood as food]]
 ## [[:en:Liver (food)]]
 # [[:en:Sausage]]
 ## [[:en:Fish (food)]]
 
 ====Herbs and condiments ====
 
 ;Categories
 # [[:en:Condiment]]
 # [[:en:Sauce]]
 
 ;Specific herbs
 # [[:en:Horseradish]]
 # [[:en:Lavandula]]
 
 ;Specific condiments
 # [[:en:Fish sauce]]
 # [[:en:Ketchup]]
 # [[:en:Mayonnaise]]
 # [[:en:Paprika]]
 # [[:en:Pesto]]
 # [[:en:Soy sauce]]
 # [[:en:Tartar sauce]]
 
 ====Food and Dish types ====
 # [[:en:Casserole]]
 # [[:en:Dumpling]]
 # [[:en:Fondue]]
 # [[:en:French fries]]
 # [[:en:Fried rice]]
 # [[:en:Kebab]]
 # [[:en:Noodle]]s
 # [[:en:Pasta]]
 # [[:en:Pastry]]
 # [[:en:Pie]]
 # [[:en:Porridge]]
 # [[:en:Stew]]
 
 ====Drinks ====
 ; Drunk cool
 # [[:en:Iced tea]]
 ## [[:en:Energy drink]]
 ## [[:en:Tonic water]]
 
 ; Drunk heated
 ## [[:en:Black tea]]
 ## [[:en:Espresso]]
 ## [[:en:Turkish coffee]]
 # [[:en:Hot chocolate]]
 # [[:en:Mate (beverage)]]
 
 ====Alcohol ====
 # [[:en:Distilled beverage]]
 # [[:en:Cider]]
 # [[:en:Liqueur]]
 # [[:en:Sake]]
 ## [[:en:Red wine]]
 ## [[:en:White wine]]
 ## [[:en:Sparkling wine]]
 
 ; Mixed drinks
 # [[:en:Martini]]
 # [[:en:Mojito]]
 # [[:en:Sangria]]
 
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Household items ===
 &lt;small&gt;For appliance, see under &quot;Mechanical engineering and machinery&quot;&lt;/small&gt;
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ==== Clothing and fashion ====
 # [[:en:Cloak]]
 # [[:en:Coat]]
 # [[:en:Dress]]
 # [[:en:Glove]]
 # [[:en:Necktie]]
 # [[:en:Trousers]]
 # [[:en:Scarf]]
 # [[:en:Shirt]]
 # [[:en:Skirt]]
 # [[:en:Swimsuit]]
 # [[:en:Perfume]]
 
 ==== Furniture and decoration ====
 # [[:en:Bench (furniture)]]
 # [[:en:Cabinetry]]
 # [[:en:Commode]]
 # [[:en:Cupboard]]
 # [[:en:Desk]]
 # [[:en:Fireplace]]
 # [[:en:Home appliance]]
 
 ====Textile ====
 # [[:en:Bedding]]
 # [[:en:Curtain]]
 
 ====Kitchen utensils ====
 # [[:en:Cookware]]
 # [[:en:Cutlery]]
 # [[:en:Plate (dishware)]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Sexuality ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Fertility]]
 # [[:en:Sexual attraction]]
 # [[:en:Combined oral contraceptive pill]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Stages of life ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Childhood]]
 # [[:en:Old age]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Psychology ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Clinical psychology]]
 # [[:en:Evolutionary psychology]]
 &lt;!-- The following items need to be sorted --&gt;
 # [[:en:Genius]]
 # [[:en:Libido]]
 # [[:en:Pessimism]]
 # [[:en:Power]]
 # [[:en:Optimism]]
 # [[:en:Human nature]]
 # [[:en:Imagination]]
 # [[:en:Hyprocrisy]]
 # [[:en:Oedipus complex]]
 # [[:en:Sense]]
 
 
 ;Psychology schools
 # [[:en:Analytical psychology]]
 # [[:en:Gestalt psychology]]
 # [[:en:Humanistic psychology]]
 
 ;Basic concepts
 # [[:en:Attention]]
 # [[:en:Consciousness]]
 # [[:en:Mood]]
 # [[:en:Temperament]]
 # [[:en:Stereotype]]
 
 ;Emotions
 # [[:en:Compassion]]
 # [[:en:Curiosity]]
 # [[:en:Disgust]]
 # [[:en:Hope]]
 # [[:en:Jealousy]]
 # [[:en:Lust]]
 # [[:en:Shame]]
 # [[:en:Humour]]
 # [[:en:Pleasure]]
 # [[:en:Suffering]]
 
 ; Interpersonal relations
 # [[:en:Aggression]]
 # [[:en:Altruism]]
 # [[:en:Authority]]
 # [[:en:Betrayal]]
 # [[:en:Bullying]]
 # [[:en:Charisma]]
 # [[:en:Conformity]]
 # [[:en:Egocentrism]]
 # [[:en:Empathy]]
 # [[:en:Forgiveness]]
 # [[:en:Honour]]
 # [[:en:Lie]]
 # [[:en:Privacy]]
 # [[:en:Punishment]]
 # [[:en:Respect]]
 # [[:en:Trust]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Language ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ====Basic ====
 # [[:en:Constructed language]]
 ## [[:en:Conjunction]]
 ## [[:en:Grammatical case]]
 ## [[:en:Sentence]]
 # [[:en:Morphology]]
 # [[:en:Philology]]
 ## [[:en:Diacritic]]
 ## [[:en:Orthography]]
 # [[:en:Symbol]]
 
 ====Language Family ====
 ## [[:en:Altaic languages]]
 ## [[:en:Eskimo–Aleut languages]]
 ## [[:en:Khoisan languages]]
 ## [[:en:Nilo-Saharan languages]]
 ## [[:en:South Caucasian]]
 ## [[:en:Tai–Kadai languages]]
 ## [[:en:Tungusic languages]]
 ## [[:en:Uto-Aztecan languages]]
 
 ====Alphabets and writing systems ====
 # [[:en:Egyptian hieroglyphs]]
 # [[:en:Georgian scripts]]
 # '''[[:en:Latin script alphabet]]'''
 # [[:en:Runes]]
 
 ==== Specific languages ====
 # [[:en:Ancient Greek]]
 # [[:en:Min Chinese]]
 # [[:en:Syriac language]]
 # [[:en:Wu Chinese]]
 # [[:en:Berber languages]]
 # [[:en:Coptic language]]
 
 ==== Visual/tactile language ====
 &lt;!--# [[:en:புடையெழுத்து]] above in alphabet--&gt;
 # [[:en:Sign language]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Recreation: games and sports ===
 &lt;small&gt;&quot;Media&quot;-based entertainment are in other categories: &quot;Literature&quot; (books, plays), &quot;Performing arts&quot; (theater, ballet etc.),  &quot;Mass Media&quot; (television), and &quot;Visual arts&quot; (movies and comics).&lt;/small&gt;
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ;Basic
 # [[:en:Recreation]]
 ## [[:en:Roulette]]
 ## [[:en:Blackjack]]
 ## [[:en:Slot machine]]
 # [[:en:Party]]
 # [[:en:Play (activity)]]
 # [[:en:Puzzle]]
 
 ;Games
 ## [[:en:Draughts]]
 ## [[:en:Cluedo]]
 ## [[:en:Monopoly (game)]]
 ## [[:en:Xiangqi]]
 # [[:en:Mancala]]
 ## [[:en:Pok&amp;#233;mon]]
 ## [[:en:Pong]]
 # [[:en:Arcade game]]
 # [[:en:Contract bridge]]
 # [[:en:Darts]]
 # [[:en:Dominoes]]
 
 ;Toys
 # [[:en:Doll]]
 # [[:en:Flying disc]]
 # [[:en:Slinky]]
 # [[:en:Yo-yo]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ====Sports ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ;Basics
 # [[:en:Ball game]]
 # [[:en:Doping in sport]]
 # [[:en:Winter sport]]
 
 ;Team sports
 ## [[:en:World Series]]
 # [[:en:Basque pelota]]
 # [[:en:Fistball]]
 # [[:en:Floorball]]
 ## [[:en:Goalkeeper]]
 # [[:en:Hockey]]
 ### [[:en:National Hockey League]]
 # [[:en:Lacrosse]]
 # [[:en:Polo]]
 ## [[:en:Rugby league]]
 ## [[:en:Rugby union]]
 
 ;Athletics
 ## [[:en:Decathlon]]
 ## [[:en:Running]]
 
 ;Skating
 ## [[:en:Figure skating]]
 # [[:en:Roller skating]]
 # [[:en:Skateboarding]]
 
 ;Water sports
 # [[:en:Canoeing]]
 
 ;Other individual sports
 # [[:en:Angling]]
 # [[:en:Bowls]]
 ## [[:en:Bocce]]
 # [[:en:Cue sports]]&lt;!--Billards/pool--&gt;
 # [[:en:Cycling]]
 ## [[:en:Mountain bike]]
 ## [[:en:Time trial]]
 ## [[:en:Dressage]]
 ## [[:en:Horse racing]]
 ## [[:en:Rodeo]]
 ## [[:en:Show jumping]]
 ## [[:en:Foil (fencing)]]
 ## [[:en:Sabre (fencing)]]
 ## [[:en:Somersault]]
 ## [[:en:Trampoline]]
 # [[:en:Orienteering]]
 ## [[:en:Biathlon]]
 ## [[:en:Nordic skiing]]
 ## [[:en:Ski jumping]]
 ## [[:en:Slalom skiing]]
 ## [[:en:Ski]]
 ## [[:en:Bobsleigh]]
 # [[:en:Snowboarding]]
 ## [[:en:Racket (sports equipment)]]
 
 ;Fighting sport and martial arts
 # [[:en:Mixed martial arts]]
 ## [[:en:Freestyle wrestling]]
 ## [[:en:Greco-Roman wrestling]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Timekeeping ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 &lt;small&gt;For the units of time (hour, day, etc.), see under &quot;measurements&quot;&lt;/small&gt;
 
 ;Calendar and timekeeping
 
 ;Days of the week
 
 ;Months of the year
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Colors ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ## [[:en:Cyan]]
 ## [[:en:Gray]]
 ## [[:en:Magenta]] 
 ## [[:en:Orange (colour)]]
 # [[:en:Primary color]]
 # [[:en:Colorfulness]]
 # [[:en:Color vision]]
 # [[:en:Gloss (material appearance)]]
 # [[:en:Hue]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 == Arts ==
 
 === Basics ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Architecture ===
 &lt;small&gt;See also Tecnology&gt;Construction section&lt;/small&gt;
 &lt;!--For styles, see under &quot;Visual arts&quot;. For structures, see under &quot;structural engineering&quot;--&gt;
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ====Basics ====
 # [[:en:Sacred architecture]]
 # [[:en:Architectural theory]]
 
 ====Specific structures and ensembles ====
 ;Africa
 # [[:en:Abu Simbel temples]]&lt;!--Egypt--&gt;
 # [[:en:Aït Benhaddou]]&lt;!--Morocco--&gt;
 # [[:en:Bibliotheca Alexandrina]]&lt;!--Egypt--&gt;
 # [[:en:Great Mosque of Djenné]]&lt;!--Mali--&gt;
 # [[:en:Rock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela]]&lt;!--Ethiopia--&gt;
 # [[:en:Saint Catherine's Monastery]]&lt;!--Egypt--&gt;
 # [[:en:Temple of Edfu]]&lt;!--Egypt--&gt;
 # [[:en:Great Zimbabwe]]&lt;!--Zimbabwe--&gt;
 ;Americas
 # [[:en:Fallingwater Residence]]&lt;!--USA--&gt;
 # [[:en:Flatiron Building]]&lt;!--USA--&gt;
 # [[:en:Getty Center]]&lt;!--USA--&gt;
 # [[:en:Guggenheim New York]]&lt;!--USA--&gt;
 # [[:en:Mexico City Cathedral]]
 # [[:en:The Pyramid of the Sun]]&lt;!--Mexico--&gt;
 # [[:en:Uxmal]]&lt;!--Mexico--&gt;
 # [[:en:World Trade Center]]&lt;!--USA--&gt;
 ;Asia
 # [[:en:Arg-é Bam]]&lt;!--Iran--&gt;
 # [[:en:Badshahi Mosque]]&lt;!--Pakistan--&gt;
 # [[:en:Bagan]]&lt;!--Burma--&gt;
 # [[:en:Chinese_garden]]&lt;!--China--&gt;
 # [[:en:Chogha Zanbil]]&lt;!--Iran--&gt;
 # [[:en:Forbidden City]]&lt;!--China--&gt;
 # [[:en:Hōryū-ji]]&lt;!--Japan--&gt;
 # [[:en:Itsukushima Shrine]]&lt;!--Japan--&gt;
 # [[:en:Khajuraho]]&lt;!--India--&gt;
 # [[:en:Krak des Chevaliers]]&lt;!--Syria--&gt;
 # [[:en:Ming Dynasty Tombs]]&lt;!--China--&gt;
 # [[:en:Registan]]&lt;!--Uzbekistan--&gt;
 # [[:en:Shwedagon Pagoda]]&lt;!--Myanmar--&gt;
 # [[:en:Temple of Confucius]]&lt;!--China--&gt;
 ;Europe
 # [[:en:Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Sofia]]&lt;!--Bulgaria--&gt;
 # [[:en:Belvedere Palace]]&lt;!--Austria--&gt;
 # [[:en:Capitoline Hill]]&lt;!--Italy--&gt;
 # [[:en:Chartres Cathedral]]&lt;!--France--&gt;
 # [[:en:Doge's Palace]]&lt;!--Italy--&gt;
 # [[:en:El Escorial]]&lt;!--Spain--&gt;
 # [[:en:Hungarian Parliament Building]]&lt;!--Hungary--&gt;
 # [[:en:Kazan Cathedral]]&lt;!--Russia--&gt;
 # [[:en:Mount Athos Monasteries]]&lt;!--Greece--&gt;
 # [[:en:Mudéjar Architecture of Aragon]]&lt;!--Spain--&gt;
 # [[:en:Oslo Opera House]]&lt;!--Norway--&gt;
 # [[:en:Palazzo Pitti]]&lt;!--Italy--&gt;
 # [[:en:Pantheon]]&lt;!--Italy--&gt;
 # [[:en:Peterhof Palace]]&lt;!--Russia--&gt;
 # [[:en:Sanctuary of Our Lady of Lourdes]]&lt;!--France--&gt;
 # [[:en:Topkapı Palace]]&lt;!--Turkey--&gt;
 # [[:en:Way of St. James]]&lt;!--Francia/Spain/Europe--&gt;
 # [[:en:Windsor Castle]]&lt;!--UK--&gt;
 ;Oceania
 
 ; Seven Wonders of the World
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Literature ===
 &lt;!--No need to italicize, as this list is about the articles, not the books themselves.--&gt;
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ## [[:en:Ancient literature]]
 ### [[:en:Byzantine literature]]
 ### [[:en:Latin literature]]
 ### [[:en:American literature]]
 ### [[:en:Australian literature]]
 ### [[:en:British literature]]
 ### [[:en:Canadian literature]]
 ### [[:en:Irish literature]]
 ## [[:en:African literature]]
 ### [[:en:Egyptian literature]]
 ## [[:en:Chinese literature]]
 ## [[:en:Hebrew literature]]
 ## [[:en:Japanese literature]]
 ## [[:en:Turkish literature]]
 ## [[:en:Czech literature]]
 ## [[:en:Dutch literature]]
 ## [[:en:German literature]]
 ### [[:en:Austrian literature]]
 ## [[:en:French literature]]
 ### [[:en:Belgian literature]]
 ## [[:en:Italian literature]]
 ## [[:en:Polish literature]]
 ## [[:en:Portuguese literature]]
 ## [[:en:Spanish literature]]
 ### [[:en:Latin American literature]]
 ## [[:en:Romanian literature]]
 ## [[:en:Modernist literature]]
 ## [[:en:Legend]]
 # [[:en:Literary theory]]
 ## [[:en:Poetics]]
 ## [[:en:Stylistics]]
 # [[:en:Literary genre]]
 ## [[:en:Genre fiction]]
 ## [[:en:Young-adult fiction]]
 # [[:en:Fable]]
 # [[:en:Fantasy]]
 # [[:en:Thesaurus]]
 
 ====Specific works of literature ====
 # [[:en:Code of Hammurabi]]
 # [[:en:Eugene Onegin]]
 # [[:en:Hamlet]]
 # [[:en:The Prince]]
 # [[:en:Journey to the West]]
 # [[:en:Parzival]]
 # [[:en:Romance of the Three Kingdoms]]
 # [[:en:Water Margin]]
 # [[:en:Dead Sea Scrolls]]
 # [[:en:I Ching]]
 # [[:en:Faust]]
 # [[:en:Encyclop&amp;#230;dia Britannica]]
 # [[:en:Philosophi&amp;#230; Naturalis Principia Mathematica]]
 # [[:en:Oxford English Dictionary]]
 # [[:en:Gulliver's Travels]]
 # [[:en:King Lear]]
 # [[:en:A Midsummer Night's Dream]]
 # [[:en:Othello]]
 # [[:en:Romeo and Juliet]]
 # [[:en:The Brothers Karamazov]]
 # [[:en:The Catcher in the Rye]]
 # [[:en:Crime and Punishment]]
 # [[:en:Les Mis&amp;#233;rables]]
 # [[:en:Moby-Dick]]
 # [[:en:Nineteen Eighty-Four]]
 # [[:en:Pride and Prejudice]]
 # [[:en:Ulysses (novel)]]
 # [[:en:Waiting for Godot]]
 # [[:en:Asterix]]
 # [[:en:Aeneid]]
 # [[:en:Metamorphoses]]
 # [[:en:Divine Comedy]]
 # [[:en:Nibelungenlied]]
 
 ====Fictional worlds ====
 # [[:en:Chimera (mythology)]]
 # [[:en:Demon]]
 # [[:en:Fairy]]
 # [[:en:Jinn]]
 # [[:en:Loch Ness Monster]]
 # [[:en:Werewolf]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Music ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ====Basics ====
 ## [[:en:Choir]]
 ## [[:en:Interval]]
 ## [[:en:Major]]
 ## [[:en:Minor]]
 ## [[:en:Musical improvisation]]
 ## [[:en:Scale (music)]]
 ## [[:en:Rhythm]]
 # [[:en:Musicology]]
 ## [[:en:Articulation]]
 ## [[:en:Counterpoint]]
 ## [[:en:Music theory]]
 ## [[:en:Musical form]]
 ## [[:en:Mode (music)]]
 ## [[:en:Twelve-tone technique]]
 # [[:en:Music video]]
 # [[:en:Harmony]]
 ## [[:en:Chord]]
 
 ====Music genres/forms ====
 # [[:en:Medieval music]]
 # [[:en:Renaissance music]]
 # [[:en:Baroque music]]
 # [[:en:Classical period]]
 # [[:en:Romantic music]]&lt;!--Western music/1828 to 1911--&gt;
 # [[:en:20th-century classical music]]&lt;!--Western music/1912 to present--&gt;
 ## [[:en:Impressionist music]]
 ## [[:en:Expressionist music]]
 ## [[:en:Neoclassicism]]
 # [[:en:Contemporary music]]
 ## [[:en:Serialism]]
 ## [[:en:Aleatoric music]]
 ## [[:en:Minimal music]]
 ## [[:en:Aria]]
 ## [[:en:Cantata]]
 ## [[:en:Chamber music]]
 ## [[:en:Chorale]]
 ## [[:en:Concerto]]
 ## [[:en:Étude]]
 ## [[:en:Fugue]]
 ## [[:en:Hymn]]
 ## [[:en:Lied]]
 ## [[:en:Madrigal]]
 ## [[:en:Overture]]
 ## [[:en:Prelude]]
 ## [[:en:Requiem]]
 ## [[:en:Sonata]]
 ## [[:en:Suite]]
 ## [[:en:Symphonic poem]]
 # [[:en:Dance music]]
 # [[:en:Easy listening]]
 # [[:en:Film music]]
 # [[:en:Gamelan]]
 # [[:en:Gregorian chant]]
 ## [[:en:Bebop]]
 ## [[:en:Dixieland]]
 ## [[:en:Free jazz]]
 ## [[:en:Swing music]]
 # [[:en:Klezmer]]
 # [[:en:Schlager music]]
 # [[:en:World music]]
 # [[:en:Ragtime]]
 # [[:en:Alternative rock]]
 # [[:en:Singer-songwriter]]
 
 ====Musical instruments ====
 # [[:en:Brass instrument]]
 # [[:en:Alto_saxophone]]
 # [[:en:Bass drum]]
 # [[:en:Bassoon]]
 # [[:en:Bells]]
 # [[:en:Bongo]]
 # [[:en:Carillon]]
 # [[:en:Celeste]]
 # [[:en:Tubular bells]]
 # [[:en:Contrabassoon]]
 # [[:en:Cornet]]
 # [[:en:Electronic musical instrument]]
 ## [[:en:Electric piano]]
 ## [[:en:Music sequencer]]
 ## [[:en:Synthesizer]]
 # [[:en:Cor anglais]]
 # [[:en:Euphonium]]
 # [[:en:Flugelhorn]]
 # [[:en:Horn (instrument)]]
 # [[:en:Harp]]
 # [[:en:Lyre]]
 # [[:en:Piccolo]]
 # [[:en:Pipe organ]]
 # [[:en:Recorder]]
 # [[:en:Snare drum]]
 # [[:en:Sousaphone]]
 # [[:en:Double bass]]
 # [[:en:String instrument]]
 # [[:en:Timpani]]
 # [[:en:Trombone]]
 # [[:en:Tuba]]
 # [[:en:Vibraphone]]
 # [[:en:Xylophone]]
 # [[:en:Zither]]
 # [[:en:Lute]]
 # [[:en:Woodwind instrument]]
 # [[:en:Bagpipes]]
 # [[:en:Cymbal]]
 
 ====Specific musical works ====
 ; Classical
 # [[:en:The Four Seasons (Vivaldi)]]
 # [[:en:Symphony No. 9 (Beethoven)]]
 
 ; Opera
 # [[:en:Carmen]]
 # [[:en:Don Giovanni]]
 # [[:en:Madama Butterfly]]
 # [[:en:The Magic Flute]]
 # [[:en:Der Ring des Nibelungen]]
 # [[:en:La traviata]]
 
 ; Ballet
 # [[:en:Swan Lake]]
 
 ; Modern
 # [[:en:The Dark Side of the Moon]]
 # [[:en:Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band]]
 # [[:en:Thriller (Michael Jackson album)]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Performing arts ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ====Concepts ====
 # [[:en:Acting]]
 # [[:en:Audience]]
 # [[:en:Joke]]
 
 ====Forms ====
 ## [[:en:Tightrope walking]]
 ## [[:en:Trapeze]]
 # [[:en:Magic]]
 ## [[:en:Card manipulation]]
 ## [[:en:Escapology]]
 # [[:en:Operetta]]
 # [[:en:Oratory]]
 # [[:en:Performance art]]
 # [[:en:Clown]]
 
 ;Dance
 # [[:en:Choreography]]
 # [[:en:Bossa nova]]
 # [[:en:Folk dance]]
 # [[:en:Foxtrot]]
 # [[:en:Hip hop]]
 # [[:en:Jitterbug]]
 # [[:en:Jive]]
 # [[:en:Mambo]]
 # [[:en:Pasodoble]]
 # [[:en:Quickstep]]
 # [[:en:Twist]]
 # [[:en:Waltz]]
 
 ;Theatre
 ## [[:en:Amateur theatre]]
 ## [[:en:Improvisational theatre]]
 # [[:en:Audition]]
 # [[:en:Cabaret]]
 # [[:en:Corps de ballet]]
 # [[:en:Commedia dell'arte]]
 # [[:en:Drama]]
 # [[:en:Mystery play]]
 # [[:en:Soliloquy]]
 # [[:en:Kabuki]]&lt;!--japanese theatre--&gt;
 # [[:en:Peking opera]]&lt;!--chinese theatre--&gt;
 # [[:en:Scenography]]
 # [[:en:Wayang]]&lt;!--indonesian shadow puppets--&gt;
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Visual arts ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ====History of art ====
 ;Early art
 # [[:en:Byzantine art]]
 # [[:en:Carolingian art]]
 # [[:en:Celtic art]]
 # [[:en:Etruscan art]]
 # [[:en:Miniature (illuminated manuscript)]]
 # [[:en:Ottonian art]]
 # [[:en:Renaissance art]]
 # [[:en:Stained glass]]
 
 ;Pre-modern art
 # [[:en:Academic art]]
 # [[:en:Classicism]]
 # [[:en:Düsseldorf school of painting]]
 # [[:en:Dutch Golden Age painting]]
 # [[:en:Empire style]]
 # [[:en:Mannerism]]
 # [[:en:Romanesque art]]
 # [[:en:Rococo]]
 
 ;Modern art
 # [[:en:Art Deco]]
 # [[:en:Bauhaus]]
 # [[:en:Expressionism]]
 # [[:en:Futurism]]
 # [[:en:Kitsch]]
 # [[:en:Neoclassicism]]
 # [[:en:Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood]]
 # [[:en:Suprematism]]
 
 ;Contemporary art
 # [[:en:Contemporary art]]
 # [[:en:Fluxus]]
 # [[:en:Kinetic art]]
 # [[:en:Land art]]
 # [[:en:Minimalism]]
 # [[:en:Neo-expressionism]]
 # [[:en:Conceptual art]]
 # [[:en:Op art]]
 # [[:en:Outsider art]]
 # [[:en:Pop art]]
 # [[:en:Postmodern art]]
 # [[:en:Transavantgarde]]
 
 ====Artist's tools ====
 # [[:en:Pigment]]
 
 ====Design ====
 
 ====Concepts and forms ====
 # [[:en:Body art]]
 # [[:en:Drawing]]
 # [[:en:Environmental art]]
 # [[:en:Palette]]
 # [[:en:Portrait miniature]]
 # [[:en:Video art]]
 # [[:en:Collage]]
 # [[:en:Illustration]]
 # [[:en:Mosaic]]
 
 ; Film
 ## [[:en:Computer animation]]
 # [[:en:Color motion picture film]]
 # [[:en:Short film]]
 ## [[:en:Foley (filmmaking)]]
 ## [[:en:Special effect]]
 ## [[:en:Studio system]]
 ## [[:en:Technicolor]]
 
 ====Specific works ====
 ;Painting
 # [[:en:The Blue Boy]]
 # [[:en:Guernica]]
 
 ;Sculpture
 # [[:en:Venus de Milo]]
 
 ;Films
 # [[:en:Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs]]
 # [[:en:The Sound of Music]]
 # [[:en:Gone with the Wind]]
 # [[:en:2001: A Space Odyssey]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 
 ==Biology and health sciences ==
 
 
 === Basic ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # '''[[:en:Biological classification]]'''
 ## [[:en:Systematics]]
 ## [[:en:Origin of life]]
 # [[:en:Genetic drift]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Anatomy and Morphology ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Animal anatomy and morphology ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ;Circulatory system
 
 ;Gastrointestinal tract
 # [[:en:Human tooth]]
 
 ;Integumentary system
 # [[:en:Fur]]
 # [[:en:Scale (anatomy)]]
 
 ;Muscular system
 # [[:en:Muscular system]]
 # [[:en:Myocyte]]
 
 ;Nervous system
 # [[:en:Olfactory system]]
 # [[:en:Somatosensory system]]
 # [[:en:Hearing]]
 # [[:en:Olfaction]]
 # [[:en:Visual perception]]
 
 ;Reproductive system
 # [[:en:Sex organ]]
 
 ;Respiratory system
 
 ;Skeletal system
 
 ;Tissues
 # [[:en:Nervous tissue]]
 
 ;Urinary system
 # [[:en:Urinary bladder]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Plant morphology and anatomy ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Bark]]
 # [[:en:Berry]]
 # [[:en:Stoma]]
 
 ;Life forms
 # [[:en:Herbaceous plant]]
 # [[:en:Liana]]
 # [[:en:Shrub]]
 
 ;Plant stem
 # [[:en:Trunk (botany)]]
 
 ;Plant tissues
 # [[:en:Vascular cambium]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Fungal morphology and anatomy ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Hypha]]
 # [[:en:Mycelium]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Biochemistry ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Biological pigment]]
 ## [[:en:Carotenoid]]
 # [[:en:Alkaloid]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Biological processes and Physiology ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Biological reproduction and Ontogeny ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ;Basics
 # [[:en:Human development (biology)]]
 # [[:en:Developmental biology]]
 # [[:en:Menstrual cycle]]
 
 ;Ontogeny
 # [[:en:Ontogeny]]
 # [[:en:Cuticle]]
 # [[:en:Longevity]]
 # [[:en:Microbial cyst]]
 # [[:en:Moulting]]
 # [[:en:Spore]]
 
 ===== Plant reproduction =====
 # [[:en:Plant reproduction]]
 # [[:en:Gametophyte]]
 # [[:en:Alternation of generations]]
 # [[:en:Sporophyte]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Animal physiology ====
 
 ==== Plant physiology ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Ecology ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Biome]]
 # [[:en:Competition (biology)]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Organisms ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Animals ====
 
 ===== Basic =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Chelicerata]]
 # [[:en:Gnathostomata]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Arachnids =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Acari]]
 # [[:en:Opiliones]]
 # [[:en:Pseudoscorpion]]
 # [[:en:Solifugae]]
 ## [[:en:Tarantula]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Crustaceans =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Amphipoda]]
 # [[:en:Branchiopoda]]
 # [[:en:Decapoda]]
 # [[:en:Lobster]]
 # [[:en:Malacostraca]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Insects =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Caddisfly]]
 # [[:en:Earwig]]
 # [[:en:Mecoptera]]
 # [[:en:Neuroptera]]
 ## [[:en:Antlion]]
 # [[:en:Phasmatodea]] (stick insects)
 # [[:en:Plecoptera]]
 # [[:en:Psocoptera]]
 # [[:en:Strepsiptera]]
 # [[:en:Thrips]]
 
 ;Beetles (Coleoptera)
 # [[:en:Curculionidae]]
 # [[:en:Ground beetle]]
 # [[:en:Leaf beetle]]
 ## [[:en:Colorado potato beetle]]
 # [[:en:Longhorn beetle]]
 # [[:en:Scarabaeidae]]
 
 ;Cockroaches (Blattodea)
 # [[:en:Cockroach]]
 
 ;Flies (Diptera)
 # [[:en:Drosophila melanogaster]] (common fruit fly)
 # [[:en:Horse-fly]]
 # [[:en:Tsetse fly]]
 
 ;Hemiptera (true bugs)
 # [[:en:Hemiptera]]
 # [[:en:Heteroptera]] (typical bugs)
 ## [[:en:Gerridae]] (water skaters)
 
 ;Hymenoptera
 # [[:en:Hymenoptera]]
 ## [[:en:Bumblebee]]
 ## [[:en:Western honey bee]]
 
 ;Lepidoptera
 # [[:en:Lepidoptera]]
 ### [[:en:Pieris brassicae]]
 ## [[:en:Geometer moth]]
 ## [[:en:Sphingidae]]
 
 ;Odonata
 # [[:en:Odonata]]
 
 ;Orthoptera
 # [[:en:Orthoptera]]
 # [[:en:Cricket (insect)]]
 # [[:en:Mole cricket]]
 # [[:en:Tettigoniidae]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Cnidarians =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Molluscas =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Slug]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Invertebrata, others =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Springtail]]
 # [[:en:Sea spider]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Amphibians =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Caecilian]]
 # [[:en:True frog]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Birds =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Archaeopteryx]]
 # [[:en:Grebe]]
 # [[:en:Mousebird]]
 # [[:en:Sandgrouse]]
 # [[:en:Tinamou]]
 # [[:en:Tropicbird]]
 
 ;Accipitriformes and Falconiformes
 # [[:en:Accipiter]]
 # [[:en:New World vulture]]
 
 ;Anseriformes
 # [[:en:Anatidae]]
 # [[:en:Goose]]
 
 ;Apodiformes
 
 ;Caprimulgiformes
 # [[:en:Caprimulgiformes]]
 
 ;Charadriiformes
 # [[:en:Charadriiformes]]
 # [[:en:Auk]]
 # [[:en:Gull]]
 # [[:en:Skua]]
 
 ;Ciconiiformes
 # [[:en:Heron]]
 # [[:en:Shoebill]]
 # [[:en:Stork]]
 
 ;Columbiformes
 ## [[:en:Passenger Pigeon]]
 
 ;Coraciiformes
 # [[:en:Bee-eater]]
 
 ;Cuculiformes
 # [[:en:Hoatzin]]
 # [[:en:Turaco]]
 
 ;Galliformes
 # [[:en:Galliformes]]
 # [[:en:Grouse]]
 # [[:en:Guineafowl]]
 # [[:en:Common Pheasant]]
 
 ;Gruiformes
 # [[:en:Gruiformes]]
 # [[:en:Bustard]]
 
 ;Passerines
 # [[:en:Passerine]]
 # [[:en:Songbird]]
 
 ;;Corvoidea
 # [[:en:Corvidae]]
 ## [[:en:Crow]]
 ## [[:en:Eurasian Magpie]]
 
 ;;Passerida
 # [[:en:Bulbul]]
 # [[:en:Emberizidae]]
 # [[:en:Finch]]
 # [[:en:Lark]]
 # [[:en:Old World flycatcher]]
 ## [[:en:European Robin]]
 # [[:en:Starling]]
 # [[:en:Swallow]]
 # [[:en:Tit (bird)]]
 # [[:en:Wren]]
 
 ;Pelecaniformes
 # [[:en:Cormorant]]
 
 ;Piciformes
 # [[:en:Piciformes]]
 # [[:en:Honeyguide]]
 
 ;Procellariiformes
 # [[:en:Procellariidae]]
 # [[:en:Storm petrel]]
 
 ;Psittaciformes
 # [[:en:Cockatoo]]
 
 ;Ratites
 # [[:en:Cassowary]]
 # [[:en:Rhea (bird)]]
 
 ;Strigiformes
 # [[:en:True owl]]
 ## [[:en:Eurasian Eagle-Owl]]
 ## [[:en:Little Owl]]
 # [[:en:Tytonidae]]
 
 ;Trogoniformes
 # [[:en:Trogon]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Fishes =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Chondrichthyes]] (cartilaginous fishes)
 # [[:en:Osteichthyes]] (bony fish)
 ## [[:en:Sarcopterygii]] (lobe-finned fish)
 # [[:en:Placodermi]]
 # [[:en:Anglerfish]]
 ## [[:en:Flathead mullet]]
 # [[:en:Arapaima]]
 
 ;Batoidea
 
 ;Characiformes
 # [[:en:Characiformes]]
 
 ;Chondrosteans
 # [[:en:Sturgeon]]
 
 ;Clupeiformes
 # [[:en:Clupeiformes]]
 # [[:en:Clupeidae]]
 
 ;Cypriniformes
 # [[:en:Cypriniformes]]
 # [[:en:Cyprinidae]]
 ## [[:en:Common bream]]
 ## [[:en:Carassius]]
 
 ;Cyprinodontiformes
 
 ;Elopomorpha
 
 ;Gadiformes
 # [[:en:Gadiformes]]
 # [[:en:Burbot]]
 # [[:en:Haddock]]
 
 ;Perciformes
 # [[:en:Cichlid]]
 # [[:en:Goby]]
 # [[:en:European seabass]]
 # [[:en:Swordfish]]
 # [[:en:Scombridae]]
 ## [[:en:Thunnus]]
 
 ;Pleuronectiformes
 # [[:en:Flatfish]]
 # [[:en:Turbot]]
 
 ;Salmoniformes
 # [[:en:Salmonidae]]
 # [[:en:Trout]]
 
 ;Scorpaeniformes
 # [[:en:Scorpaeniformes]] 
 
 ;Sharks
 # [[:en:Tiger shark]]
 
 ;Siluriformes
 # [[:en:Wels catfish]]
 
 ;Syngnathiformes
 
 ;Tetraodontiformes
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Dinosaurs =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Allosaurus]]
 # [[:en:Ankylosaurus]]
 # [[:en:Apatosaurus]] (Brontosaurus)
 # [[:en:Brachiosaurus]]
 # [[:en:Diplodocus]]
 # [[:en:Stegosaurus]]
 # [[:en:Triceratops]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Mammals =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Aardvark]]
 # [[:en:Colugo]]
 # [[:en:Macroscelididae]]
 # [[:en:Hyrax]]
 # [[:en:Pangolin]]
 # [[:en:Sirenia]]
 # [[:en:Treeshrew]]
 
 ;Bats
 # [[:en:Megabat]]
 # [[:en:Microbat]]
 
 ;Carnivora
 # [[:en:Carnivora]]
 ## [[:en:Brown bear]]
 # [[:en:Mustelidae]]
 ## [[:en:European badger]]
 ## [[:en:Marten]]
 ## [[:en:Sable]]
 ## [[:en:Sea otter]]
 ## [[:en:Stoat]]
 # [[:en:Procyonidae]]
 # [[:en:Viverridae]]
 
 ;Cetaceans
 # [[:en:Humpback whale]]
 # [[:en:Sperm whale]]
 
 ;Erinaceids
 # [[:en:Erinaceidae]]
 
 ;Even-toed ungulates
 # [[:en:Ruminantia]]
 # [[:en:Bovid]]
 ## [[:en:African buffalo]]
 ## [[:en:Muskox]]
 ## [[:en:Wildebeest]]
 ## [[:en:European bison]]
 ## [[:en:Yak]]
 ## [[:en:Dromedary]]
 ## [[:en:Moose]]
 ## [[:en:Red deer]]
 ## [[:en:Reindeer]]
 # [[:en:Giraffe]]
 # [[:en:Pronghorn]]
 
 ;Lagomorphs
 # [[:en:Lagomorpha]]
 # [[:en:Hare]]
 # [[:en:Pika]]
 
 ;Marsupials
 # [[:en:Marsupial]]
 # [[:en:Diprotodontia]]
 # [[:en:Dasyuromorphia]]
 ## [[:en:Tasmanian devil]]
 
 ;Monotremes
 # [[:en:Monotreme]]
 # [[:en:Echidna]]
 
 ;Odd-toed ungulates
 # [[:en:Tapir]]
 
 ;Pilosa
 
 ;Pinnipeds
 # [[:en:Eared seal]]
 # [[:en:Earless seal]]
 
 ;Primates
 ## [[:en:Chimpanzee]]
 # [[:en:Old World monkey]]
 ## [[:en:Baboon]]
 ## [[:en:Macaque]]
 # [[:en:Strepsirrhini]]
 ## [[:en:Galago]]
 ## [[:en:Lemur]]
 # [[:en:Tarsier]]
 
 ;Proboscidea
 # [[:en:Proboscidea]]
 # [[:en:Mastodon]]
 
 ;Rodents
 # [[:en:Capybara]]
 # [[:en:Coypu]]
 # [[:en:Dipodidae]]
 # [[:en:Dormouse]]
 # [[:en:Muskrat]]
 # [[:en:Spermophilus]]
 
 ;Soricomorpha
 # [[:en:Talpidae]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Reptiles =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ## [[:en:Alligator]]
 ## [[:en:Vipera berus]]
 ## [[:en:Boidae]]
 ## [[:en:Naja]]
 # [[:en:Turtle]]
 ## [[:en:Galápagos tortoise]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Vertebrata, others =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Dimetrodon]]
 # [[:en:Agnatha]]
 # [[:en:Hagfish]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Plants ====
 
 ===== Seedless Plant =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Moss]]
 # [[:en:Equisetum]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Flowering plant ===== 
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Geranium]]
 # [[:en:Lilium]]
 # [[:en:Convolvulaceae]] (Morning glory)
 
 ;Asparagales
 # [[:en:Asparagales]]
 # [[:en:Agave]]
 # [[:en:Gladiolus]]
 # [[:en:Iridaceae]]
 # [[:en:Lily of the Valley]]
 # [[:en:Narcissus (plant)]]
 # [[:en:Yucca]]
 
 ;Alismatales
 # [[:en:Alismatales]]
 # [[:en:Araceae]]
 
 ;Ericales
 # [[:en:Ericales]]
 # [[:en:Ericaceae]]
 ## [[:en:Rhododendron]]
 # [[:en:Theaceae]]
 ## [[:en:Camellia]]
 # [[:en:Primulaceae]] (Primrose)
 
 ;Asterales
 # [[:en:Asterales]]
 ## [[:en:Dahlia]]
 ## [[:en:Bellis perennis]]
 ## [[:en:Sunflower]]
 ## [[:en:Tagetes]] (Marigold)
 # [[:en:Campanulaceae]] (Bellflowers)
 
 ;Gentianales
 # [[:en:Gentianales]]
 # [[:en:Apocynaceae]] (dogbane family) 
 
 ;Brassicales
 # [[:en:Brassicales]]
 
 ;Cucurbitales
 # [[:en:Cucurbitaceae]]
 
 ;Poales
 # [[:en:Poales]]
 # [[:en:Poaceae]] or Gramineae (grass family) 
 
 ;Rosales
 # [[:en:Rosales]]
 # [[:en:Rosaceae]]
 # [[:en:Ulmaceae]]
 ## [[:en:Elm]]
 
 ;Lamiales
 # [[:en:Lamiales]]
 # [[:en:Lamiaceae]] or Labiatae (mint family) 
 # [[:en:Oleaceae]]
 ## [[:en:Fraxinus]] (Ash tree)
 # [[:en:Salvia]]
 
 ;Malpighiales
 # [[:en:Malpighiales]]
 # [[:en:Viola (plant)]]
 
 ;Malvales
 
 ;Myrtales
 # [[:en:Myrtales]]
 # [[:en:Myrtaceae]] (myrtle family) 
 
 ;Fagales
 # [[:en:Fagales]]
 # [[:en:Betulaceae]]
 ## [[:en:Alder]]
 ## [[:en:Birch]]
 ## [[:en:Hazel]]
 ## [[:en:Hornbeam]]
 # [[:en:Fagaceae]]
 ## [[:en:Beech]]
 # [[:en:Juglandaceae]] (Wallnut)
 
 ;Sapindales
 # [[:en:Sapindales]]
 
 ;Arecales
 
 ;Proteales
 # [[:en:Nelumbo]]
 # [[:en:Platanus]]
 
 ;Cornales
 # [[:en:Cornus (genus)]] (Dogwood tree)
 
 ;Fabales
 # [[:en:Fabales]]
 
 ;Urticales
 # [[:en:Moraceae]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Pinophyta =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Cypress]]
 # [[:en:Fir]]
 # [[:en:Juniper]]
 # [[:en:Pine]]
 # [[:en:Spruce]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Fruits =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Blackberry]]
 # [[:en:Citrus]] fruits
 ## [[:en:Kumquat]]
 # [[:en:Cranberry]]
 # [[:en:Red Currant]]
 # [[:en:Blackcurrant]]
 # [[:en:Date]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 =====  Vegetables and Grain =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ;Amaranthaceae
 # [[:en:Chard]]
 
 ;Allium
 
 ;Apiaceae
 # [[:en:Carrot]] 
 
 ;Asteraceae
 # [[:en:Artichoke]]
 # [[:en:Jerusalem artichoke]]
 # [[:en:Endive]]
 
 ;Brassicaceae
 # [[:en:Eruca sativa]]
 # [[:en:Kohlrabi]]
 # [[:en:Rutabaga]]
 
 ;Solanaceae
 
 ;Fabaceae
 # [[:en:Bean]]
 ## [[:en:Vicia faba]]
 ## [[:en:Common bean]] 
 
 ;Other
 # [[:en:Sorrel]]
 
 ;Grain
 # [[:en:Buckwheat]]
 # [[:en:Amaranth]]
 # [[:en:Quinoa]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Fungus ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Ascomycota]]
 # [[:en:Basidiomycota]]
 # [[:en:Zygomycota]]
 
 ;Edible fungi
 # [[:en:Boletus edulis]]
 # [[:en:Chanterelle]]
 # [[:en:Pleurotus ostreatus]]
 # [[:en:Shiitake]]
 
 ;Poisonous fungi
 # [[:en:Amanita muscaria]]
 # [[:en:Amanita phalloides]] (Death cap)
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Others ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Animal breeding ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ;Horses
 # [[:en:Arabian horse]]
 # [[:en:Andalusian horse]]
 # [[:en:Appaloosa]]
 # [[:en:Clydesdale]]
 # [[:en:Fresian]]
 # [[:en:Hackney]]
 # [[:en:Lipizzan]]
 # [[:en:Morgan]]
 # [[:en:Palomino]]
 # [[:en:American Quarter Horse]]
 # [[:en:Standardbred]]
 # [[:en:Thoroughbred]]  
 # [[:en:Pony]]
 ;Cats
 # [[:en:Siamese (cat)]]
 # [[:en:Manx]]
 ;Cattle
 # [[:en:Hereford]]
 # [[:en:Highland cattle]]
 # [[:en:Holstein]]
 ;Dogs
 # [[:en:Beagle]]
 # [[:en:Chihuahua (dog)]]
 # [[:en:Dachshund]]
 # [[:en:Greyhound]]
 # [[:en:Retriever]]
 # [[:en:Shih Tzu]]
 # [[:en:Terrier]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Health and fitness ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ## [[:en:Diet (nutrition)]]
 ## [[:en:Substance dependence]]
 # [[:en:Drug]] &lt;!-- for specific substances see chemical compounds --&gt;
 # [[:en:Mental health]]
 # [[:en:Hunger]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Medicine ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 See also &quot;Biology&quot; for e.g. anatomy
 
 ====General concepts ====
 ## [[:en:General practitioner]]
 ## [[:en:Nursing]]
 ## [[:en:Surgeon]]
 ## [[:en:Persistent vegetative state]]
 ## '''[[:en:Blindness]]'''
 # [[:en:Injury]]
 # [[:en:Palliative care]]
 # [[:en:Physical examination]]
 ## [[:en:DNA profiling]]
 ## [[:en:Eye examination]]
 ## [[:en:Reflex]]
 # [[:en:Aneurysm]]
 # [[:en:Brain damage]]
 # [[:en:Respiratory failure]]
 # [[:en:Syndrome]]
 
 ====Fields of medicine ====
 # [[:en:Alternative medicine]]
 # [[:en:Angiology]]
 ## [[:en:Dental restoration]]
 ## [[:en:Toothache]]
 # [[:en:Dietitian]]
 # [[:en:Geriatrics]]
 # [[:en:Hematology]]
 # [[:en:Neurology]]
 # [[:en:Obstetrics and gynaecology]]
 # [[:en:Ophthalmology]]
 # [[:en:Otolaryngology]]
 # [[:en:Pediatrics]]
 # [[:en:Pharmacy]]
 ## [[:en:Pharmacist]]
 ## [[:en:Pharmacokinetics]]
 ## [[:en:Management of HIV/AIDS]]
 # [[:en:Psychiatry]]
 # [[:en:Pulmonology]]
 # [[:en:Reproductive health]]
 # [[:en:Traditional medicine]]
 # [[:en:Traumatology]]
 # [[:en:Urology]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Disease ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ; Disease
 ## [[:en:Gastroenteritis Viral]]
 ; Cancer
 ## [[:en:Lymphoma]]
 ## [[:en:Tumor]]
 ; Foodborne illness
 ## [[:en:Mushroom poisoning]]
 ## [[:en:Salmonellosis]]
 ; Infectious disease
 ## [[:en:Diphtheria]]
 ## [[:en:Hand, foot and mouth disease]]
 ### [[:en:Influenza A virus subtype H5N1]]
 ## [[:en:Lyme disease]]
 ## [[:en:Pertussis]] (Whooping Cough)
 ## [[:en:Tetanus]]
 ; Mental illness
 ## [[:en:Neurosis]]
 ## [[:en:Posttraumatic stress disorder]]
 ## [[:en:Psychosis]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 
 == Geography ==
 
 === Basics ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Exploration]] - [[ஆய்வுப்பயணம்]]
 
 ;Cartography
 # [[:en:Geodetic datum]] - [[புவி அளவியல் தரவு]]
 # [[:en:Geoid]]
 # [[:en:Globe]] - [[பூகோளம்]]
 # [[:en:Map projection]]
 ## [[:en:Mercator projection]]
 # [[:en:Reference ellipsoid]]
 # [[:en:Scale (map)]] - [[அளவுத்திட்டம் (வரைபடம்)]]
 
 ;Direction
 
 ;Earth
 # [[:en:Antarctic Circle]] - [[அந்தாட்டிக் வட்டம்]]
 # [[:en:Circle of latitude]] - [[அகலக்கோட்டு வட்டம்]]
 # [[:en:Meridian (geography)]]
 # [[:en:Prime meridian]] - [[பிரதம தீர்க்கரேகை]]
 # [[:en:Tropic of Capricorn]] [[மகர ரேகை]]
 
 ;Continent
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Physical geography ===
 
 ==== Bodies of water ====
 
 ===== Oceans and seas =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ## [[:en:Baffin Bay]] - [[பஃப்ஃபின் விரிகுடா]]
 ## [[:en:Barents Sea]] - [[பரென்ட்ஸ் கடல்]]
 ## [[:en:Beaufort Sea]] - [[பியுபோர்ட் கடல்]]
 ## [[:en:Chukchi Sea]] - [[சுக்சி கடல்]]
 ## [[:en:East Siberian Sea]] - [[கிழக்கு சைபீரியக் கடல்]]
 ## [[:en:Greenland Sea]] - [[கிறீன்லாந்துக் கடல்]]
 ## [[:en:Kara Sea]] - [[காரா கடல்]]
 ## [[:en:Laptev Sea]] - [[லப்டெவ் கடல்]]
 ## [[:en:White Sea]] - [[வெண் கடல்]]
 ### [[:en:Gulf of Bothnia]] - [[பொதீனியா வளைகுடா]]
 ## [[:en:Labrador Sea]]
 ## [[:en:Norwegian Sea]]
 ## [[:en:Sargasso Sea]]
 ## [[:en:Sea of Azov]]
 ## [[:en:Gulf of Saint Lawrence]]
 ## [[:en:Bering Sea]]
 ## [[:en:Flores Sea]]
 ## [[:en:Molucca Sea]]
 ## [[:en:Sea of Okhotsk]]
 ## [[:en:Solomon Sea]]
 ## [[:en:Amundsen Sea]]
 ## [[:en:Scotia Sea]]
 ## [[:en:Weddell Sea]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Straits =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Bab-el-Mandeb]]
 # [[:en:Davis Strait]]
 # [[:en:Dardanelles]]
 # [[:en:Drake Passage]]
 # [[:en:Straits of Florida]]
 # [[:en:Hudson Strait]]
 # [[:en:Kattegat]]
 # [[:en:Korea Strait]]
 # [[:en:Strait of Otranto]]
 # [[:en:Skagerrak]]
 # [[:en:Taiwan Strait]]
 # [[:en:Tsugaru Strait]]
 # [[:en:Yucatán Channel]]
 # [[:en:Øresund]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Rivers =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ======Africa ======
 ## [[:en:Kasai River]]
 ## [[:en:Ubangi River]]
 # [[:en:Limpopo River]]
 ## [[:en:Benue River]]
 # [[:en:Orange River]]
 # [[:en:Senegal River]]
 
 ======North America ======
 # [[:en:Columbia River]]
 # [[:en:Mackenzie River]]
 ## [[:en:Missouri River]]
 # [[:en:Saint Lawrence River]]
 # [[:en:Yukon River]]
 
 ======South America ======
 ## [[:en:Madeira River]]
 ## [[:en:Rio Negro (Amazon)]]
 ## [[:en:Tocantins River]]
 # [[:en:Magdalena River]]
 # [[:en:Orinoco]]
 # [[:en:Uruguay River]]
 # [[:en:São Francisco River]]
 
 ======Asia ======
 # [[:en:Lena River]]
 # [[:en:Yenisei River]]
 ## [[:en:Angara River]]
 # [[:en:Ob River]]
 ## [[:en:Irtysh River]]
 # [[:en:Amur River]]
 ## [[:en:Songhua River]]
 # [[:en:Ural River]]
 # [[:en:Syr Darya]]
 # [[:en:Kolyma River]]
 # [[:en:Pearl River (China)]]
 # [[:en:Indigirka River]]
 # [[:en:Liao River]]
 
 ====== Europe ======
 &lt;!-- listed in another section: Ural River --&gt;
 # [[:en:Don River (Russia)]]
 # [[:en:Pechora River]]
 # [[:en:Northern Dvina River]]
 # [[:en:Vistula]]
 # [[:en:Tagus]]
 # [[:en:Daugava River]]
 # [[:en:Oder]]
 
 ======Oceania ======
 # [[:en:Murray River]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Lakes =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ======Africa ======
 # [[:en:African Great Lakes]]
 ## [[:en:Lake Turkana]]
 # [[:en:Lake Mweru]]
 
 ======North America ======
 ## [[:en:Lake Michigan]]
 ## [[:en:Lake Huron]]
 # [[:en:Lake Nicaragua]]
 
 ======South America ======
 # [[:en:Lake Maracaibo]]
 
 ======Antarctica ======
 
 ======Asia ======
 # [[:en:Issyk Kul]]
 # [[:en:Lake Urmia]]
 # [[:en:Lake Van]]
 # [[:en:Poyang Lake]]
 
 ======Europe ======
 # [[:en:Lake Ladoga]]
 # [[:en:Lake Onega]]
 # [[:en:Vänern]]
 # [[:en:Saimaa]]
 # [[:en:Lake Peipus]] 
 
 ======Oceania ======
 # [[:en:Lake Eyre]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Canals =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Erie Canal]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Islands ====
 {{Div col|cols=3}}
 
 ===== Africa =====
 &lt;!-- listed in another section: Madagascar --&gt;
 # [[:en:Mascarene Islands]]
 # [[:en:Zanzibar Archipelago]]
 
 ===== Americas =====
 ;Central America and Caribbean
 &lt;!-- listed in another section: Cuba --&gt;
 
 ;North America
 ## [[:en:Queen Elizabeth Islands]]
 ## [[:en:Banks Island]]
 ## [[:en:Baffin Island]]
 ## [[:en:Victoria Island (Canada)]]
 ## [[:en:Axel Heiberg Island]]
 ## [[:en:Melville Island (Northwest Territories and Nunavut)]]
 ## [[:en:Southampton Island]]
 ## [[:en:Prince of Wales Island (Nunavut)]]
 # [[:en:Vancouver Island]]
 
 ;South America
 # [[:en:Tierra del Fuego]]
 # [[:en:Marajó]]
 
 =====Asia =====
 &lt;!-- listed in another section: Sri Lanka --&gt;
 # [[:en:Severnaya Zemlya]]
 # [[:en:New Siberian Islands]]
 
 =====Europe =====
 &lt;!-- listed in another section: Iceland --&gt;
 # [[:en:Novaya Zemlya]]
 # [[:en:Spitsbergen]]
 # [[:en:Franz Josef Land]]
 # [[:en:Zealand]]
 
 =====Oceania =====
 
 =====Antarctica =====
 # [[:en:Alexander Island]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Peninsulas ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ;Africa
 
 ;Americas
 # [[:en:Alaska Peninsula]]
 
 ;Asia
 # [[:en:Chukchi Peninsula]]
 # [[:en:Taymyr Peninsula]]
 
 ;Europe
 # [[:en:Italian Peninsula]]
 # [[:en:Jutland]]
 # [[:en:Kola Peninsula]]
 # [[:en:Scandinavian Peninsula]]
 
 ;Oceania
 
 ;Antarctica
 # [[:en:Antarctic Peninsula]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Land relief ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 =====Africa =====
 # [[:en:Atlas Mountains]]
 # [[:en:Drakensberg]]
 # [[:en:Ethiopian Highlands]]
 
 =====Americas =====
 # [[:en:American Cordillera]]
 
 ;North America
 # [[:en:Adirondack Mountains]]
 # [[:en:Black Hills]]
 # [[:en:Bryce Canyon National Park]]
 # [[:en:Canadian Shield]]
 # [[:en:Great Plains]]
 # [[:en:Columbia Plateau]]
 # [[:en:Pacific Coast Ranges]]
 ## [[:en:Sierra Nevada (U.S.)]]
 
 ;South America
 ## [[:en:Altiplano]]
 # [[:en:Brazilian Highlands]]
 # [[:en:Guiana Shield]]
 
 =====Asia =====
 ;Central Asia, Caucasus, Iran, Afghanistan
 # [[:en:Turan Depression]]
 
 ;Eastern Asia
 # [[:en:North China Plain]]
 # [[:en:Tibetan Plateau]]
 # [[:en:Kunlun Mountains]]
 # [[:en:Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau]]
 # [[:en:Mongolian Plateau]]
 
 ;Northern Asia
 # [[:en:West Siberian Plain]]
 # [[:en:Central Siberian Plateau]]
 # [[:en:Verkhoyansk Range]]
 # [[:en:Sikhote-Alin]]
 
 ;Southern Asia
 
 ;Southeastern Asia, 0
 
 ;Western Asia
 # [[:en:Pontic Mountains]]
 # [[:en:Najd]]
 
 =====Europe =====
 # [[:en:Balkan Mountains]]
 # [[:en:Carpathian Mountains]]
 # [[:en:East European Plain]]
 # [[:en:North European Plain]]
 # [[:en:Scandinavian Mountains]]
 
 =====Oceania =====
 # [[:en:Great Dividing Range]]
 # [[:en:Southern Alps]]
 
 =====Antarctica =====
 # [[:en:Transantarctic Mountains]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 =====Mountain peaks =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Mauna Loa]]
 # [[:en:Mount Parnassus]]
 # [[:en:Mount Vesuvius]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Ocean floor ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Chile Rise]]
 # [[:en:East Pacific Rise]]
 # [[:en:Mid-Atlantic Ridge]]
 # [[:en:Pacific-Antarctic Ridge]]
 # [[:en:Central Indian Ridge]]
 # [[:en:Southwest Indian Ridge]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Deserts ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Arabian Desert]]
 # [[:en:Great Victoria Desert]]
 # [[:en:Great Basin Desert]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Others ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Parks and preserves ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ==== World Heritage Sites ====
 ;;Africa
 # [[:en:Aïr Mountains]]
 # [[:en:Tassili n'Ajjer]]
 # [[:en:Selous Game Reserve]]
 # [[:en:Manovo-Gounda St. Floris National Park]]
 # [[:en:Okapi Wildlife Reserve]]
 # [[:en:Banc d'Arguin National Park]]
 # [[:en:Comoé National Park]]
 # [[:en:Ngorongoro Conservation Area]]
 ;;Asia
 # [[:en:Lorentz National Park]]
 # [[:en:Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra]]
 ;;Europe
 # [[:en:Białowieża Forest]]
 # [[:en:Virgin Komi Forests]]
 ;;North America
 # [[:en:Redwood National and State Parks]]
 # [[:en:Chaco Culture National Historical Park]]
 # [[:en:Mesa Verde National Park]]
 # [[:en:Yosemite National Park]]
 # [[:en:Olympic National Park]]
 # [[:en:Everglades National Park]]
 # [[:en:Kluane / Wrangell – St. Elias / Glacier Bay / Tatshenshini-Alsek]]
 # [[:en:La Amistad International Park]]
 # [[:en:Sian Ka'an]]
 # [[:en:Great Smoky Mountains National Park]]
 # [[:en:Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument]]
 ;;Oceania
 # [[:en:Te Wahipounamu]]
 ;;South America
 # [[:en:Serra do Mar]]
 # [[:en:Jaú National Park]]
 
 ==== Protected areas ====
 # [[:en:Northeast Greenland National Park]]
 # [[:en:Great Limpopo Transfrontier Park]]
 # [[:en:Central Kalahari Game Reserve]]
 # [[:en:Wood Buffalo National Park]]
 # [[:en:Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve]]
 # [[:en:Tumucumaque National Park]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Cities ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ==== Asia ====
 # [[:en:Gaza]]
 
 ==== Africa ====
 
 ==== Americas ====
 ;;South America
 
 ;;USA and Canada
 # [[:en:Phoenix]]
 
 ;; Middle America
 # [[:en:Monterrey]]
 
 ====Europe ====
 
 ;; Scandinavia
 
 ;;Balkans
 # [[:en:Thessaloniki]] 
 
 ;;Germany, Austria and Switzerland
 # [[:en:Dresden]]
 # [[:en:Hamburg]]
 
 ;;United Kingdom and Ireland
 
 ;;France
 
 ;;Italy and Spain
 # [[:en:Palermo]]
 
 ;;Russia, Ukraine, Moldova and Belarus
 # [[:en:Nizhny Novgorod]]
 # [[:en:Novosibirsk]] 
 # [[:en:Odessa]]
 # [[:en:Yekaterinburg]]
 
 ;;Poland and Baltic region
 
 ==== Oceania ====
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Countries/territories ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Georgia]]
 # [[:en:Macedonia]]
 # [[:en:Palestine]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Regions ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ==== Country subdivisions ====
 # [[:en:Tuscany]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 == History ==
 
 
 === Basics ===
 
 ====General topics ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Biography]]
 # [[:en:Castle]]
 # [[:en:Estates of the realm]]
 ## [[:en:Bourgeoisie]]
 ## [[:en:Nobility]]
 # [[:en:Emperor]]
 # [[:en:Graf]]
 # [[:en:Tithe]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ====Auxiliary sciences of history ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ## [[:en:Archaeological culture]]
 # [[:en:Chronology]]
 # [[:en:Diplomatics]]
 # [[:en:Genealogy]]
 # [[:en:Heraldry]]
 ## [[:en:Coat of arms]]
 ## [[:en:Conspiracy theory]]
 # [[:en:Palaeography]]
 # [[:en:Philosophy of history]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== History of science and technology ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:History of agriculture]]
 # [[:en:History of astronomy]]
 # [[:en:History of aviation]]
 # [[:en:History of biology]]
 # [[:en:History of geography]]
 # [[:en:History of geology]]
 # [[:en:History of physics]]
 # [[:en:History of mathematics]]
 # [[:en:History of linguistics]]
 # [[:en:History of psychology]]
 # [[:en:History of sociology]]
 # [[:en:History of computing hardware]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== History of other topics ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Art history]]
 # [[:en:History of architecture]]
 # [[:en:Legal history]]
 # [[:en:Military history]]
 # [[:en:History of music]]
 # [[:en:History of religions]]
 ## [[:en:History of Buddhism]]
 ## [[:en:Jewish history]]
 ## [[:en:History of Christianity]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === History by continent ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ## [[:en:History of North America]]
 # [[:en:History of Antarctica]]
 # [[:en:History of Asia]]
 # [[:en:History of Oceania]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === History by region ===
 &lt;!-- Regions that don't fit neatly into the continental model. --&gt;
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:History of Central America]]
 # [[:en:History of the Caribbean]]
 # [[:en:History of the Balkans]]
 # [[:en:History of Scandinavia]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === History by country === 
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ====Africa ====
 # [[:en:History of Egypt]]
 # [[:en:History of Eritrea]]
 # [[:en:History of Ethiopia]]
 # [[:en:History of Ghana]]
 # [[:en:History of Libya]]
 # [[:en:History of Madagascar]]
 # [[:en:History of Morocco]]
 # [[:en:History of Nigeria]]
 # [[:en:History of Senegal]]
 # [[:en:History of Sierra Leone]]
 # [[:en:History of Somalia]]
 # [[:en:History of South Africa]]
 # [[:en:History of Sudan]]
 
 ====Americas ====
 # [[:en:History of Argentina]]
 # [[:en:History of Bolivia]]
 # [[:en:History of Brazil]]
 # [[:en:History of Chile]]
 # [[:en:History of Colombia]]
 # [[:en:History of Cuba]]
 # [[:en:History of Ecuador]]
 # [[:en:History of Guyana]]
 # [[:en:History of Haiti]]
 # [[:en:History of Mexico]]
 # [[:en:History of Paraguay]]
 # [[:en:History of Peru]]
 # [[:en:History of Venezuela]]
 
 ==== Asia ====
 # [[:en:History of Azerbaijan]]
 # [[:en:History of Bhutan]]
 # [[:en:History of Burma]]
 # [[:en:History of Cambodia]]
 # [[:en:History of Indonesia]]
 # [[:en:History of Israel]]
 # [[:en:History of Iraq]]
 # [[:en:History of Iran]]
 # [[:en:History of Korea]]
 # [[:en:History of Lebanon]]
 # [[:en:History of Malaysia]]
 # [[:en:History of Mongolia]]
 # [[:en:History of Pakistan]]
 # [[:en:History of Palestine]]
 # [[:en:History of the Philippines]]
 # [[:en:History of Saudi Arabia]]
 # [[:en:History of Singapore]]
 # [[:en:History of Syria]]
 # [[:en:History of Taiwan]]
 # [[:en:History of Thailand]]
 # [[:en:History of Tibet]]
 # [[:en:History of Turkey]]
 # [[:en:History of Vietnam]]
 # [[:en:History of Yemen]]
 
 ==== Europe ====
 # [[:en:History of Albania]]
 # [[:en:History of Armenia]]
 # [[:en:History of Austria]]
 # [[:en:History of Belgium]]
 # [[:en:History of Bulgaria]]
 # [[:en:History of Croatia]]
 # [[:en:History of Denmark]]
 # [[:en:History of Estonia]]
 # [[:en:History of Finland]]
 # [[:en:History of France]]
 # [[:en:History of Georgia]]
 # [[:en:History of Germany]]
 # [[:en:History of Greece]]
 # [[:en:History of Hungary]]
 # [[:en:History of Iceland]]
 # [[:en:History of the Republic of Ireland]]
 # [[:en:History of Italy]]
 # [[:en:History of Latvia]]
 # [[:en:History of Lithuania]]
 # [[:en:History of Malta]]
 # [[:en:History of the Netherlands]]
 # [[:en:History of Norway]]
 # [[:en:History of Poland]]
 # [[:en:History of Romania]]
 # [[:en:History of Scotland]]
 # [[:en:History of Serbia]]
 # [[:en:History of Spain]]
 # [[:en:History of Sweden]]
 # [[:en:History of Switzerland]]
 # [[:en:History of Ukraine]]
 # [[:en:History of Wales]]
 
 ====Oceania ====
 # [[:en:History of New Zealand]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Prehistory and Ancient history ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ==== Basic ====
 # [[:en:Classical antiquity]]
 # [[:en:Late Antiquity]]
 
 ==== Prehistory ====
 # [[:en:Australopithecus]]
 # [[:en:Denisovan]]
 # [[:en:Paranthropus]]
 # [[:en:Early human migrations]]
 
 ;Stone Age
 ## [[:en:Lower Paleolithic]]
 ## [[:en:Upper Paleolithic]]
 # [[:en:Cradle of civilization]]
 # [[:en:Control of fire by early humans]]
 
 ==== Africa ====
 ## [[:en:Naqada III]]
 ## [[:en:Old Kingdom of Egypt]]
 ## [[:en:Middle Kingdom of Egypt]]
 ## [[:en:New Kingdom of Egypt]]
 # [[:en:Nok culture]]
 # [[:en:Nubia]] 
 ## [[:en:Kingdom of Kush]] 
 ## [[:en:Meroë]]&lt;!--Capital of Kush, covered in Kush article - Not important enough? Delete from list?--&gt;
 # [[:en:Kingdom of Aksum]] 
 # [[:en:Ancient Carthage]]
 ## [[:en:Carthage]] 
 
 ====Americas ====
 ## [[:en:Chavín culture]]
 ## [[:en:Norte Chico civilization]]
 # [[:en:Paleo-Indians]]
 # [[:en:Teotihuacan]]
 # [[:en:Olmec]]
 # [[:en:Settlement of the Americas]]
 # [[:en:Zapotec civilization]]
 
 ==== Asia ====
 
 ===== Central Asia, Iran, Caucasus =====
 # [[:en:Atropatene]]
 # [[:en:Caucasian Albania]]
 # [[:en:Caucasian Iberia]]
 ## [[:en:Susa]]
 # [[:en:Medes]]
 # [[:en:Tocharians]]
 
 ===== Eastern Asia =====
 &lt;!-- ancient China here; for Imperial China see middle ages --&gt;
 # [[:en:Gojoseon]]
 # [[:en:Jōmon period]]
 # [[:en:Spring and Autumn period]]
 # [[:en:Yayoi period]]
 # [[:en:Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors]]
 # [[:en:Xiongnu]]
 
 ===== Southern Asia =====
 
 ===== Southeastern Asia =====
 # [[:en:Nanyue]]
 # [[:en:Pyu city-states]]
 # [[:en:Hong Bang dynasty]]
 
 ===== Western Asia =====
 # [[:en:Akkad]] 
 # [[:en:Amorite]]
 # [[:en:Kingdom of Armenia]]
 ## [[:en:Nineveh]]
 # [[:en:Ebla]]
 # [[:en:History of ancient Israel and Judah]]
 # [[:en:Hittites]] 
 # [[:en:Lydia]]
 # [[:en:Mitanni]]
 ## [[:en:Tyre, Lebanon]]
 # [[:en:Phrygia]]
 # [[:en:Sabaeans]]
 ## [[:en:Ur]]
 # [[:en:Ugarit]]
 # [[:en:Urartu]]
 # [[:en:Fertile Crescent]]
 # [[:en:Kingdom of Armenia (antiquity)]]
 # [[:en:Syrian Wars]]
 
 ==== Europe ====
 &lt;!-- see under &quot;Cities, Europe&quot; for Athens --&gt;
 ## [[:en:Knossos]]
 # [[:en:Dacia]] 
 ## [[:en:Dacians]]
 # [[:en:Etruscan civilization]]
 ## [[:en:Mycenaean Greece]]
 ## [[:en:Greco-Persian Wars]]
 ## [[:en:Magna Graecia]]
 ## [[:en:Delian League]]
 ## [[:en:Roman Kingdom]]
 ## [[:en:Decline of the Roman Empire]]
 ## [[:en:Crisis of the Third Century]]
 ## [[:en:Nerva&amp;#8211;Antonine dynasty]]
 ## [[:en:Gallic Wars]]
 ## [[:en:Macedonian Wars]]
 ## [[:en:Roman civil wars]]
 # [[:en:Cimmerians]]
 # [[:en:Sarmatians]]
 # [[:en:Saxons]]
 # [[:en:Scythia]]
 # [[:en:Thrace]]
 # [[:en:Migration Period]]
 ## [[:en:Alans]]
 ## [[:en:Bulgars]]
 ## [[:en:Burgundians]]
 ## [[:en:Goths]]
 ### [[:en:Ostrogoths]]
 ### [[:en:Visigoths]]
 ## [[:en:Huns]]
 ## [[:en:Moors]]
 ## [[:en:Rus' people]]
 ## [[:en:Suebi]]
 ## [[:en:Vandals]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Middle Ages ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Guild]]
 # [[:en:Boyar]]
 # [[:en:Knight]]
 # [[:en:Knyaz]]
 # [[:en:Serfdom]]
 # [[:en:Chivalry]]
 
 ====Africa ====
 # [[:en:Ajuran Sultanate]]
 # [[:en:Almoravid dynasty]]
 # [[:en:Ghana Empire]]
 # [[:en:Kanem Empire]]
 # [[:en:Songhai Empire]]
 # [[:en:Trans-Saharan trade]]
 
 ====Americas ====
 # [[:en:Chimú culture]]
 # [[:en:Moche (culture)]]
 # [[:en:Tiwanaku]]
 # [[:en:Wari culture]]
 
 ==== Asia ====
 # [[:en:Mamluk]]
 
 =====  Central Asia and Iran =====
 # [[:en:Aq Qoyunlu]]
 # [[:en:Kara Koyunlu]]
 # [[:en:Khwarazmian dynasty]]
 # [[:en:Göktürks]]
 # [[:en:Seljuq dynasty]]
 # [[:en:Uyghur Khaganate]]
 
 =====Eastern Asia =====
 &lt;!--for China this section is reserved for the whole Imperial period --&gt;
 # [[:en:Goryeo]]
 # [[:en:Jin Dynasty (1115–1234)]]
 # [[:en:Liao Dynasty]]
 # [[:en:Sixteen Kingdoms]]
 # [[:en:Southern and Northern Dynasties]]
 # [[:en:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period]]
 # [[:en:Khitan people]]
 
 =====Southern Asia =====
 
 =====Southeastern Asia =====
 # [[:en:Champa]]
 # [[:en:Pagan Kingdom]]
 # [[:en:Trần Dynasty]]
 
 =====Western Asia =====
 ## [[:en:Crusader states]]
 # [[:en:Empire of Nicaea]]
 # [[:en:Latin Empire]]
 # [[:en:Sultanate of Rum]]
 
 ====Europe ====
 # [[:en:House of Medici]]
 
 ===== Eastern Europe and Central =====
 # [[:en:Cuman people]]
 # [[:en:Eurasian Avars]]
 # [[:en:First Bulgarian Empire]]
 # [[:en:Second Bulgarian Empire]]
 ## [[:en:Arab–Byzantine Wars]]
 ## [[:en:Byzantine–Bulgarian wars]]
 ## [[:en:Byzantine–Ottoman Wars]]
 # [[:en:Kingdom of Galicia–Volhynia]]
 # [[:en:Grand Duchy of Lithuania]]
 # [[:en:Grand Duchy of Moscow]]
 # [[:en:Hussite Wars]]
 # [[:en:Khazars]]
 # [[:en:Kievan Rus']]
 # [[:en:Great Moravia]]
 # [[:en:Novgorod Republic]]
 # [[:en:Cretan War (1645&amp;#8211;69)]]
 # [[:en:Pechenegs]]
 # [[:en:Teutonic Knights]]
 # [[:en:Vladimir-Suzdal]]
 # [[:en:Volga Bulgaria]]
 # [[:en:Kingdom of Bohemia]]
 # [[:en:Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War]]
 # [[:en:Rurik Dynasty]]
 
 =====Western Europe =====
 &lt;!-- see also in another section: Venice --&gt;
 # [[:en:Al-Andalus]]
 ## [[:en:Reconquista]]
 # [[:en:Kingdom of Aragon]]
 # [[:en:Duchy of Burgundy]]
 # [[:en:Kingdom of Castile]]
 # [[:en:Francia]]
 ## [[:en:East Francia]]
 ## [[:en:West Francia]]
 # [[:en:Carolingian Empire]]
 ## [[:en:Capetian dynasty]]
 ## [[:en:Carolingian dynasty]]
 ## [[:en:Merovingian dynasty]]
 # [[:en:Hanseatic League]]
 # [[:en:Kalmar Union]]
 # [[:en:House of Plantagenet]]
 # [[:en:Lombards]]
 # [[:en:Northern Crusades]]
 # [[:en:Ostsiedlung]]
 # [[:en:Kingdom of Sicily]]
 # [[:en:Republic of Venice]]
 # [[:en:Visigothic Kingdom]]
 # [[:en:Austrasia]]
 # [[:en:Franks]]
 # [[:en:Kingdom of Germany]]
 # [[:en:Wends]]
 # [[:en:Gothic War (535–554)]]
 # [[:en:Guelphs and Ghibellines]]
 # [[:en:Neustria]]
 # [[:en:Salic law]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Early modern history ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ==== Basics ====
 # [[:en:Early modern period]]
 # [[:en:French colonial empire]]
 # [[:en:Treaty of Zaragoza]]
 # [[:en:Treaty of Tordesillas]]
 
 ====Africa ====
 # [[:en:African slave trade]]
 # [[:en:Bornu Empire]]
 # [[:en:Kingdom of Mutapa]]
 # [[:en:Ashanti Empire]]
 # [[:en:Kingdom of Kongo]]
 # [[:en:Oyo Empire]]
 # [[:en:Sennar (sultanate)]]
 # [[:en:Hausa Kingdoms]]
 
 ==== Americas ====
 ## [[:en:British colonization of the Americas]]
 ### [[:en:Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire]]
 # [[:en:French and Indian Wars]]
 ## [[:en:French and Indian War]]
 # [[:en:Lewis and Clark Expedition]]
 
 ==== Asia ====
 # [[:en:1556 Shaanxi earthquake]]
 # [[:en:Edo period]]
 ## [[:en:Tokugawa shogunate]]
 # [[:en:Japanese invasions of Korea]]
 # [[:en:Joseon]]
 # [[:en:Kazakh Khanate]]
 # [[:en:Russian conquest of Siberia]]
 # [[:en:Khanate of Bukhara]]
 # [[:en:Lan Xang]]
 # [[:en:Lê Dynasty]]
 # [[:en:Khanate of Sibir]]
 # [[:en:Taungoo Dynasty]]
 # [[:en:Zunghar Khanate]]
 
 ==== Europe ====
 
 =====Basics =====
 
 =====Western Europe =====
 # [[:en:1755 Lisbon earthquake]]
 # [[:en:Anglo-Dutch Wars]]
 # [[:en:Congress of Berlin]]
 # [[:en:French Wars of Religion]]
 # [[:en:Huguenot]]
 # [[:en:Italian Wars]]
 # [[:en:Prussia]]
 # [[:en:Puritan]]
 # [[:en:Enclosure]]
 
 =====Eastern Europe and Central =====
 # [[:en:Cossacks]]
 ## [[:en:Cossack Hetmanate]]
 # [[:en:Crimean Khanate]]
 # [[:en:Great Turkish War]]
 # [[:en:House of Romanov]]
 # [[:en:Khanate of Kazan]]
 # [[:en:Livonian War]]
 # [[:en:Partitions of Poland]]
 # [[:en:The Great Game]]
 ## [[:en:Oprichnina]]
 # [[:en:History of the Russo-Turkish wars]]
 # [[:en:Ottoman wars in Europe]]
 # [[:en:Union of Lublin]]
 # [[:en:Muscovite–Lithuanian Wars]]
 # [[:en:Polish&amp;#8211;Muscovite War (1605&amp;#8211;18)]]
 # [[:en:Russo-Polish War (1654–1667)]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Modern history ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ==== Basics ====
 # [[:en:Anti-Comintern Pact]]
 # [[:en:Movements for civil rights]]
 # [[:en:Interwar period]]
 # [[:en:Kellogg&amp;#8211;Briand Pact]]
 # [[:en:New Imperialism]]
 ## [[:en:Balkans Campaign]]
 ## [[:en:Eastern Front]]
 ## [[:en:Italian Campaign]]
 ## [[:en:Middle Eastern theatre of World War I]]
 ## [[:en:Treaty of Lausanne]]
 ## [[:en:Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye (1919)]]
 ## [[:en:Treaty of Trianon]]
 ## [[:en:Western Front]]
 ## [[:en:Paris Peace Conference]]
 ## [[:en:Battle of the Atlantic]]
 ## [[:en:Eastern Front]]
 ## [[:en:Molotov&amp;#8211;Ribbentrop Pact]]
 ## [[:en:Western Front]]
 ## [[:en:Winter War]]
 # [[:en:Collectivization]]
 
 ==== Africa ====
 # [[:en:Algerian War]]
 # [[:en:Angolan Civil War]]
 # [[:en:Biafra]]
 # [[:en:Congo Free State]]
 # [[:en:Ethiopian Civil War]]
 # [[:en:Libyan civil war]]
 # [[:en:Mahdist War]]
 # [[:en:Nigerian Civil War]]
 # [[:en:Second Congo War]]
 # [[:en:Second Italo–Ethiopian War]]
 
 ==== Americas ====
 # [[:en:American Indian Wars]]
 # [[:en:Dust Bowl]]
 # [[:en:Gran Colombia]]
 # [[:en:Mexican Revolution]]
 # [[:en:Paraguayan War]]
 # [[:en:War of the Pacific]]
 # [[:en:American frontier]]
 # [[:en:New Deal]]
 
 ==== Asia ====
 
 ===== Eastern Asia =====
 # [[:en:1931 China floods]]
 # [[:en:1976 Tangshan earthquake]]
 # [[:en:Boxer Rebellion]]
 # [[:en:History of the People's Republic of China]]
 # [[:en:Great Chinese Famine]]
 # [[:en:Meiji period]]
 # [[:en:Second Opium War]]
 # [[:en:Unequal treaty]]
 
 ===== Southern Asia =====
 # [[:en:1970 Bhola cyclone]]
 # [[:en:Nguyen dynasty]]
 # [[:en:Konbaung Dynasty]]
 
 ===== Southeastern Asia =====
 # [[:en:Dutch East Indies]]
 # [[:en:French Indochina]]
 # [[:en:Indonesian National Revolution]]
 # [[:en:First Indochina War]]
 
 ===== Western Asia =====
 # [[:en:Persian Constitutional Revolution]]
 # [[:en:Turkish War of Independence]]
 # [[:en:Young Turks]]
 # [[:en:War in Afghanistan (2001&amp;#8211;present)]]
 
 ==== Europe ====
 
 ===== Basics =====
 # [[:en:Austria-Hungary]]
 # [[:en:Holy Alliance]]
 # [[:en:Treaty of Paris (1814)]]
 
 ===== Eastern Europe =====
 # [[:en:Balkan Wars]]
 ## [[:en:First Balkan War]]
 ## [[:en:Second Balkan War]]
 # [[:en:Crimean War]]
 # [[:en:Dissolution of the Soviet Union]]
 # [[:en:French invasion of Russia]]
 # [[:en:Greco-Turkish War (1919&amp;#8211;22)]]
 # [[:en:Greek War of Independence]]
 # [[:en:Gulag]]
 # [[:en:Polish–Soviet War]]
 # [[:en:Prague Spring]]
 # [[:en:Revolutions of 1989]]
 # [[:en:Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)]]
 # [[:en:Solidarity (Polish trade union)]]
 # [[:en:Eastern Bloc]]
 ## [[:en:Mensheviks]]
 ## [[:en:NKVD]]
 # [[:en:Population transfer in the Soviet Union]]
 
 ===== Western Europe =====
 # [[:en:Belgian Revolution]]
 # [[:en:Franco-Prussian War]]
 # [[:en:German Confederation]]
 # [[:en:Hundred Days]]
 # [[:en:July Revolution]]
 ## [[:en:Beer Hall Putsch]]
 ## [[:en:Gestapo]]
 ## [[:en:20 July Plot]]
 # [[:en:Peninsular War]]
 # [[:en:Paris Commune]]
 # [[:en:The Troubles]]
 # [[:en:Weimar Republic]]
 # [[:en:Stab-in-the-back myth]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Historical cities ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 {{Div col end}}
 
 
 == Mathematics ==
 
 
 === Basics ===
 {{Div col|cols=3}}
 # [[:en:Conjecture]]
 ## [[:en:Equation solving]]
 ## [[:en:Gamma function]]
 # [[:en:Hilbert's problems]]
 ## [[:en:Arabic numerals]]
 ## [[:en:Binary number]]
 # [[:en:Multiplication table]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Algebra ===
 {{Div col|cols=3}}
 # [[:en:Abstract algebra]]
 ## [[:en:Algebraic topology]]
 ### [[:en:Sheaf (mathematics)]]
 ## [[:en:Commutative algebra]]
 ## [[:en:Field (mathematics)]]
 ## [[:en:Fundamental theorem of algebra]]
 ### [[:en:Classification of finite simple groups]]
 ### [[:en:Fundamental group]]
 ### [[:en:Group representation]]
 ## [[:en:Homological algebra]]
 ## [[:en:Isomorphism]]
 ## [[:en:Module (mathematics)]]
 ## [[:en:Representation theory]]
 ## [[:en:Ring theory]]
 ### [[:en:Commutative ring]]
 ### [[:en:Field theory (mathematics)]]
 ### [[:en:Galois theory]]
 ## [[:en:Algebraic variety]]
 # [[:en:Inequality]]
 ## [[:en:Gaussian elimination]]
 # [[:en:Multilinear algebra]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Calculus and analysis ===
 {{Div col|cols=3}}
 ## [[:en:Complex analysis]]
 ### [[:en:Cauchy's integral formula]]
 ### [[:en:Holomorphic function]]
 ### [[:en:Riemann surface]]
 ## [[:en:Functional analysis]]
 ## [[:en:Harmonic analysis]]
 ### [[:en:Fourier analysis]]
 ### [[:en:Fourier series]]
 ### [[:en:Mathematical optimization]]
 ## [[:en:Riemann sphere]]
 ## [[:en:Fundamental theorem of calculus]]
 ## [[:en:Multivariable calculus]]
 ### [[:en:Multiple integral]]
 ### [[:en:Partial derivative]]
 #### [[:en:Laplace's equation]]
 #### [[:en:Partial differential equations]]
 ### [[:en:Vector calculus]]
 ## [[:en:Calculus of variations]]
 # [[:en:Limit (mathematics)]]
 ## [[:en:Limit of a sequence]]
 # [[:en:Real analysis]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Discrete mathematics ===
 {{Div col|cols=3}}
 # [[:en:Graph theory]]
 ## [[:en:Graph (mathematics)]]
 # [[:en:Mathematical logic]]
 ## [[:en:Computability theory]]
 ### [[:en:Computable function]]
 ## [[:en:Gödel's incompleteness theorems]]
 ## [[:en:Mathematical induction]]
 ## [[:en:Propositional calculus]]
 ## [[:en:Axiom of choice]]
 ## [[:en:Cantor's theorem]]
 ## [[:en:Naive set theory]]
 ### [[:en:Russell's paradox]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Geometry ===
 {{Div col|cols=3}}
 # [[:en:Differential geometry]]
 ## [[:en:Atiyah–Singer index theorem]]
 # [[:en:Dimension (mathematics and physics)]]
 ## [[:en:Mandelbrot set]]
 # [[:en:Hilbert space]]
 # [[:en:Metric space]]
 # [[:en:Non-Euclidean geometry]]
 # [[:en:Riemannian geometry]]
 # [[:en:Tensor]]
 ## [[:en:Compact space]]
 ## [[:en:Euler characteristic]]
 ## [[:en:General topology]]
 ## [[:en:Homology]]
 ## [[:en:Homotopy]]
 ## [[:en:Manifold]]
 ## [[:en:Open set]]
 ## [[:en:Poincaré conjecture]]
 ## [[:en:Topological space]]
 
 ; Shape
 ### [[:en:Reuleaux triangle]]
 # [[:en:Polyhedron]]
 ## [[:en:Prism (geometry)]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Other ===
 {{Div col|cols=3}}
 ## [[:en:Information entropy]]
 # [[:en:Category theory]]
 ## [[:en:Category (mathematics)]]
 ## [[:en:Commutative diagram]]
 # [[:en:Dynamical system]]
 ## [[:en:Nonlinear system]]
 ## [[:en:Algebraic number theory]]
 ### [[:en:Algebraic number field]]
 ### [[:en:Class field theory]]
 ## [[:en:Analytic number theory]]
 ## [[:en:Diophantine equation]]
 ## [[:en:Fermat's Last Theorem]]
 ### [[:en:Prime number theorem]]
 # [[:en:Pure mathematics]]
 # [[:en:Theoretical computer science]]
 ## [[:en:Computational complexity theory]]
 ## [[:en:Theory of computation]]
 # [[:en:Linear programming]]
 # [[:en:Nonlinear programming]]
 # [[:en:P versus NP problem]]
 # [[:en:Principal component analysis]]
 # [[:en:Econometrics]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Probability and statistics ===
 {{Div col|cols=3}}
 ## [[:en:Central limit theorem]]
 ## [[:en:Law of large numbers]]
 ## [[:en:Markov chain]]
 ## [[:en:Probability density function]]
 ### [[:en:Chi-squared distribution]]
 ### [[:en:Exponential distribution]]
 #### [[:en:Multivariate normal distribution]]
 ### [[:en:Pareto distribution]]
 ### [[:en:Poisson distribution]]
 ### [[:en:Student's t-distribution]]
 ### [[:en:Uniform distribution (continuous)]]
 ### [[:en:Uniform distribution (discrete)]]
 ## [[:en:Probability space]]
 ## [[:en:Stochastic process]]
 ## [[:en:Bayesian inference]]
 ## [[:en:Chi-squared test]]
 ## [[:en:Correlation and dependence]]
 ## [[:en:Linear regression]]
 ## [[:en:Margin of error]]
 ### [[:en:Arithmetic mean]]
 ## [[:en:Maximum likelihood]]
 ## [[:en:Mode]]
 ## [[:en:P-value]]
 ## [[:en:Regression analysis]]
 ## [[:en:Standard error]]
 ## [[:en:Statistical hypothesis testing]]
 ## [[:en:Student's t-test]]
 # [[:en:Design of experiments]]
 # [[:en:Randomized controlled trial]]
 # [[:en:Survey methodology]]
 # [[:en:Statistical population]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 
 == People ==
 
 === Entertainers ===
 ==== Actors and Actresses ==== 
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ===== Silent movies =====
 ;Americas
 # [[:en:Harold Lloyd]]&lt;!-- act silent films y:1913 C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Lillian Gish]]&lt;!-- AFI Top; act Debut:1912 C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Buster Keaton]]&lt;!--act Debut: C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Gloria Swanson]]&lt;!--Debut: C: US --&gt;
 
 ;Europe
 # [[:en:Asta Nielsen]] &lt;!-- Silent movie y:1902 C: Da --&gt;
 
 ===== Modern era ===== 
 ;Africa, 0
 &lt;!-- nothing yet! --&gt;
 
 ;Americas
 
 ;;USA
 # [[:en:Marx Brothers]]&lt;!--act Debut: C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:James Cagney]]&lt;!--Debut: C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Claudette Colbert]]&lt;!--Debut: C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Joan Crawford]]&lt;!--Debut:1925 C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Bette Davis]]&lt;!--act Debut:1929 C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:James Dean]]&lt;!--act Debut: C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Jane Fonda]]
 # [[:en:Whoopi Goldberg]]
 # [[:en:Cary Grant]]&lt;!--act Debut: C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Katharine Hepburn]]&lt;!--act Debut: C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Grace Kelly]]&lt;!--act Debut: C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Gene Kelly]]&lt;!--singer/dancer/act Debut: C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Barbara Stanwyck]]&lt;!--act Debut:1922 C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Shirley Temple]]&lt;!--singer/act Debut: C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Mae West]]&lt;!--act Debut: C: US --&gt;
 
 ;Asia
 ;;China
 
 ;;India
 # [[:en:Pran]] &lt;!--C: India director/actor  --&gt;
 
 ;;Japan
 
 ;Europe
 ;;''France''
 # [[:en:Jean-Paul Belmondo]]&lt;!--C: Fr --&gt;
 # [[:en:Louis de Funès]]&lt;!--C: Fr --&gt;
 # [[:en:Alain Delon]]&lt;!--C: Fr y:1957--&gt;
 # [[:en:Fernandel]]&lt;!--C: Fr --&gt;
 # [[:en:Jean Gabin]]&lt;!--C: Fr --&gt;
 # [[:en:Jean Marais]]&lt;!--C: Fr --&gt;
 # [[:en:Gérard Philipe]]&lt;!--C: Fr --&gt;
 
 ;;''Great Britain''
 # [[:en:Richard Burton]]&lt;!--act Debut: 1949 C: GB--&gt;
 # [[:en:Michael Caine]]&lt;!--act Debut: C: GB --&gt;
 # [[:en:Daniel Day-Lewis]]&lt;!--act Debut: 1971 C: GB--&gt;
 # [[:en:Anthony Hopkins]]&lt;!--British actor Debut:1960 C: GB --&gt;
 # [[:en:Edmund Kean]]
 # [[:en:Vivien Leigh]]&lt;!--act Debut: C: GB --&gt;
 # [[:en:Laurence Olivier]]&lt;!--act Debut:1926 C: GB --&gt;
 # [[:en:Peter Sellers]]&lt;!--Debut: C: GB --&gt;
 
 ;;''Italy''
 # [[:en:Adriano Celentano]]
 # [[:en:Gina Lollobrigida]]&lt;!--Italian actress Debut: C: It --&gt;
 # [[:en:Sophia Loren]]&lt;!--act Debut: C: It --&gt;
 # [[:en:Marcello Mastroianni]]&lt;!--Debut: C: It --&gt;
 
 ;;''Sweden''
 # [[:en:Ingrid Bergman]]&lt;!--act/musician Debut:1932 C: Sv --&gt;
 # [[:en:Greta Garbo]]&lt;!--act Debut:1920 C: Sv --&gt;
 
 ;;''USSR''
 # [[:en:Mikhail Ulyanov]]&lt;!--act Debut: C: USSR --&gt;
 # [[:en:Yevgeny Leonov]]&lt;!--act Debut: C: USSR --&gt;
 # [[:en:Innokenty Smoktunovsky]]&lt;!--act Debut: C: USSR --&gt;
 # [[:en:Armen Dzhigarkhanyan]]
 
 ;;Other
 # [[:en:Maximilian Schell]]&lt;!--act Debut: C: Austria --&gt;
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Performing artists ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Alvin Ailey]]&lt;!--C: It dancer --&gt;
 # [[:en:Marian Anderson]]&lt;!--C: US Singer --&gt;
 # [[:en:Frederick Ashton]]&lt;!--C: GB dancer 1930s--&gt;
 # [[:en:Mikhail Baryshnikov]]*&lt;!--C: Ru dancer --&gt;
 # [[:en:Maurice Béjart]]&lt;!--C: Fr balletdancer delete?--&gt;
 # [[:en:Carlo Blasis]]&lt;!--C: It dancer --&gt;
 # [[:en:Andrea Bocelli]]&lt;!--C: It opera singer --&gt;
 # [[:en:Erik Bruhn]]&lt;!--C: Da dancer --&gt;
 # [[:en:George Carlin]]&lt;!--comedian Debut:1956 C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Enrico Caruso]]&lt;!--C: It opera singer --&gt;
 # [[:en:Cyd Charisse]]&lt;!--C: US dancer --&gt;
 # [[:en:Boris Christoff]]&lt;!-- C: Bulgaria opera singer --&gt;
 # [[:en:David Copperfield]]
 # [[:en:Plácido Domingo]]&lt;!--C: Es opera singer --&gt;
 # [[:en:Isadora Duncan]]&lt;!--C: US Dancer --&gt;
 # [[:en:Fanny Elssler]]&lt;!--C: Austria Ballet --&gt;
 # [[:en:Michel Fokine]]&lt;!--C: Ru Ballet y: 1900s --&gt;
 # [[:en:Margot Fonteyn]]&lt;!--C: GB Ballet y: 1930s --&gt;
 # [[:en:Gregory Hines]]&lt;!--C: US dancer --&gt;
 # [[:en:Tamara Karsavina]]&lt;!--C: Ru Dancer --&gt;
 # [[:en:Rudolf von Laban]]&lt;!--C: Hungary dancer --&gt;
 # [[:en:Jenny Lind]]
 # [[:en:Vaslav Nijinsky]]
 # [[:en:Birgit Nilsson]]
 # [[:en:Rudolf Nureyev]]
 # [[:en:Anna Pavlova]]
 # [[:en:Marius Petipa]]*&lt;!--C: Fr Ballet y: 1890s --&gt;
 # [[:en:Leontyne Price]]*&lt;!--C: US opera y: 1950s --&gt;
 # [[:en:Jerome Robbins]]
 # [[:en:Renata Scotto]]
 # [[:en:Beverly Sills]]
 # [[:en:Marie Taglioni]]
 # [[:en:Maria Tallchief]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Visual artists ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ==== Western painters and illustrators ====
 ;Ancient era
 ;;Europe
 # [[:en:Phidias]]&lt;!--ancient sculptor C:Gre B: --&gt;
 
 ;Medieval era
 ;;Europe
 # [[:en:Hieronymus Bosch]]&lt;!--an Early painter C: NL B: --&gt;
 # [[:en:Jan van Eyck]]&lt;!--a Flemish painter  C: NL B: --&gt;
 # [[:en:Giotto]]&lt;!--painter C: It B: --&gt;
 # [[:en:Andrei Rublev]]&lt;!--C:Ru B: --&gt;
 
 ;Renaissance to early modern era
 ;;France
 # [[:en:Eugène Delacroix]]&lt;!--C:Fr B:1798 --&gt;
 # [[:en:François Mansart]]&lt;!--classicism architect C:Fr B: --&gt;
 ;;Germany
 # [[:en:Caspar David Friedrich]]&lt;!--C: Ger B:1774 --&gt;
 # [[:en:Hans Holbein the Younger]] &lt;!-- German portraitist B:1497 --&gt;
 # [[:en:Karl Friedrich Schinkel]]&lt;!--Prussian architect C: Ger B: --&gt;
 ;;Italy
 # [[:en:Borromini]]&lt;!--Baroque architect C: It B: --&gt;
 # [[:en:Bernini]]&lt;!--Baroque sculptor and architect C: It B: --&gt;
 # [[:en:Giovanni Bellini]]&lt;!--Venetian painter C: It B: --&gt;
 # [[:en:Sandro Botticelli]]&lt;!--C: It B:1445 --&gt;
 # [[:en:Bramante]]&lt;!--Renaissance architect C: It B: --&gt;
 # [[:en:Canaletto]]&lt;!--Venetian painter C: It B: --&gt;
 # [[:en:Piero della Francesca]]&lt;!--C: It B:1415 --&gt;
 # [[:en:Andrea Mantegna]]&lt;!--C: It B:1431 --&gt;
 # [[:en:Masaccio]]&lt;!--painter of the Quattrocento C: It B: --&gt;
 # [[:en:Palladio]]&lt;!--Renaissance architect C: It B: --&gt;
 # [[:en:Andrea del Sarto]]&lt;!--Renaissance painter C: It B: --&gt;
 # [[:en:Tintoretto]]&lt;!--Venetian painter C: It B: --&gt;
 # [[:en:Titian]]&lt;!--Venetian painter C: It B: --&gt;
 # [[:en:Paolo Veronese]]&lt;!--Venetian painter C: It B: --&gt;
 ;;Netherlands
 # [[:en:Anthony van Dyck]]&lt;!--a Flemish painter  C: NL B: --&gt;
 ;;Spain
 # [[:en:Jusepe de Ribera]]&lt;!--Baroque painter C:Es B: --&gt;
 
 ;Modern era (painters)
 # [[:en:Marc Chagall]]
 # [[:en:Marcel Duchamp]]
 # [[:en:Ren&amp;#233; Magritte]]
 ;;Americas
 ;;;''Mexico''
 ;;;''United States''
 # [[:en:Mark Rothko]]&lt;!--C:US B:1903 --&gt;
 # [[:en:Grant Wood]]&lt;!--C: US B:1891 --&gt;
 ;;Europe
 # [[:en:Paul Klee]]&lt;!--C:Switzerland B:1879 --&gt;
 # [[:en:Victor Vasarely]]&lt;!-- modern painter C:Hungary B: --&gt;
 ;;;''France''
 # [[:en:Marie-Antoine Carême]]
 # [[:en:Edgar Degas]]&lt;!--C:Fr B:1834 --&gt;
 # [[:en:Paul Gauguin]]&lt;!--C:Fr B:1848 --&gt;
 # [[:en:Pierre-Auguste Renoir]]&lt;!--C:Fr B:1841 --&gt;
 # [[:en:Henri Rousseau]]&lt;!--C:Fr B:1844 --&gt;
 # [[:en:Toulouse-Lautrec]]&lt;!-- Post-Impressionist painter C:Fr B: --&gt;
 ;;;''Great Britain''
 # [[:en:Francis Bacon (artist)]]&lt;!--C:GB B:1561 --&gt;
 # [[:en:J. M. W. Turner]]&lt;!--C:GB B:1775 --&gt;
 ;;;''Netherlands''
 # [[:en:M. C. Escher]]
 # [[:en:Piet Mondrian]]&lt;!--C: NL B:1872 --&gt;
 ;;;''Russia''
 # [[:en:Kazimir Malevich]]&lt;!--C:Ru B:1879 --&gt;
 # [[:en:Ilya Repin]]&lt;!--Russian painter C:Ru B:1844 --&gt;
 # [[:en:Nicholas Roerich]]
 ;;;''Spain''
 # [[:en:Joan Miró]]&lt;!--C:Es B:1893 --&gt;
 
 ==== Sculptors ====
 # [[:en:Donatello]]&lt;!--C: It B:1386 --&gt;
 
 ==== Architects ====
 ;Africa
 ;;''Egypt''
 # [[:en:Imhotep]]
 ;Americas
 ;;''Brazil''
 ;;''United States''
 # [[:en:Walter Burley Griffin]]&lt;!--C: US B:1876 --&gt;
 # [[:en:William Le Baron Jenney]] &lt;!--Skyscrapers C: US B:1832 --&gt;
 # [[:en:Richard Meier]]&lt;!--modern American architect C: US B: --&gt;
 ;Asia
 # [[:en:Kenzo Tange]]&lt;!--modern architect C:Ja B: --&gt;
 ;Europe
 # [[:en:Gaudí]]&lt;!--Spanish Art Nouveau architect C:Es B: --&gt;
 # [[:en:Victor Horta]]&lt;!--Art Nouveau architect C:Belgium B:1861 --&gt;
 # [[:en:Inigo Jones]] &lt;!-- English designer and architect B:1573 --&gt;
 # [[:en:Renzo Piano]]&lt;!--modern architect C: It B: --&gt;
 ;;''Germany''
 # [[:en:Günter Behnisch]]&lt;!--deconstructivist architec C: Ger B: --&gt;
 # [[:en:Peter Behrens]]&lt;!--modern architect C: Ger B: --&gt;
 # [[:en:Walter Gropius]]&lt;!--C: Ger B:1883 --&gt;
 # [[:en:Erich Mendelsohn]]&lt;!--expressionist architec C: Ger B: --&gt;
 # [[:en:Frei Otto]]&lt;!--modern architect C: Ger B: --&gt;
 # [[:en:Hans Scharoun]]&lt;!--C: Ger B: --&gt;
 
 ==== Non-Western traditions ====
 ;China
 # [[:en:Shitao]]&lt;!--C:Ch B:1642 --&gt;
 ;India
 ;Japan
 # [[:en:Hiroshige]]&lt;!--C:Ja B:1858 --&gt;
 # [[:en:Sesshū Tōyō]]&lt;!--C:Ja B:1420 --&gt;
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Writers ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Adam Mickiewicz]]
 # [[:en:Alejo Carpentier]]
 # [[:en:Allen Ginsberg]]
 # [[:en:Dashiell Hammett]]
 # [[:en:Eino Leino]]
 # [[:en:Erich Maria Remarque]]
 # [[:en:John Donne]]
 # [[:en:Ghalib]]
 # [[:en:Heinrich Heine]]
 # [[:en:Henry James]]
 # [[:en:Henry Miller]]
 # [[:en:Ilf and Petrov]]
 # [[:en:Ivan Vazov]]&lt;!-- Most prominent Bulgarian author --&gt;
 # [[:en:Jack Kerouac]]
 # [[:en:Jack London]]
 # [[:en:John Steinbeck]]
 # [[:en:John Updike]]
 # [[:en:Mikhail Bulgakov]]
 # [[:en:Nikolai Gogol]]
 # [[:en:Nikos Kazantzakis]]
 # [[:en:Olaf Stapledon]]
 # [[:en:Petrarch]]
 # [[:en:Philip K. Dick]]
 # [[:en:Gabriele D’Annunzio]]
 # [[:en:Brontë family]]
 # [[:en:Saadi Shirazi]]
 # [[:en:Saul Bellow]]
 # [[:en:Thomas Pynchon]]
 # [[:en:Truman Capote]]
 # [[:en:Yukio Mishima]]
 
 ==== Ancient ====
 # [[:en:Qu Yuan]]
 # [[:en:Menander]]
 # [[:en:Aeschylus]]
 # [[:en:Euripides]] 
 
 ==== Middle Ages ====
 # [[:en:Jami]]
 # [[:en:Nizami Ganjavi]]
 # [[:en:Rudaki]]
 # [[:en:Giovanni Boccaccio]]
 # [[:en:Ali-Shir Nava'i]]
 # [[:en:Chrétien de Troyes]]
 # [[:en:Christine de Pizan]]
 # [[:en:François Villon ]]
 
 ==== Renaissance ====
 # [[:en:Fuzûlî]]
 # [[:en:Pedro Calderón de la Barca]]
 # [[:en:Pierre Corneille]]
 # [[:en:Gavrila Derzhavin]]
 # [[:en:John Dryden]]
 # [[:en:Michel de Montaigne]]
 # [[:en:Fran&amp;#231;ois Rabelais]]
 # [[:en:Jean Racine]]
 # [[:en:Lope de Vega]]
 
 ==== Modern ====
 # [[:en:Samuel Beckett]]
 # [[:en:Raymond Chandler]]
 # [[:en:Aldous Huxley]]
 # [[:en:Jaroslav Hašek]]
 # [[:en:T. S. Eliot]]
 # [[:en:Mihai Eminescu]] &lt;!-- Major Romanian author --&gt; 
 # [[:en:William Faulkner]]
 # [[:en:Ken Kesey]]
 # [[:en:Constantine P. Cavafy]]
 # [[:en:Stendhal]]
 # [[:en:Sinclair Lewis]]
 # [[:en:Margaret Mitchell]]
 # [[:en:Mario Puzo]]&lt;!-- Godfather--&gt;
 # [[:en:Ezra Pound]]
 # [[:en:William Carlos Williams]]
 # [[:en:Jorge Amado]]
 # [[:en:Kenzaburō Ōe]]
 # [[:en:France Prešeren]]
 # [[:en:Ismail Kadare]]
 # [[:en:Sándor Petőfi]]
 # [[:en:Henryk Sienkiewicz]]
 # [[:en:Taras Shevchenko]]
 # [[:en:Joseph Brodsky]]
 # [[:en:Ivan Bunin]]
 # [[:en:Nikolay Karamzin]]
 # [[:en:Mikhail Lermontov]]
 # [[:en:Vladimir Mayakovsky]]
 # [[:en:Nikolay Nekrasov]]
 # [[:en:Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy]]
 # [[:en:Ivan Turgenev]]
 # [[:en:Charles Baudelaire]]
 # [[:en:Karen Blixen]]
 # [[:en:Gustave Flaubert]]
 # [[:en:André Gide]]
 # [[:en:Knut Hamsun]]
 # [[:en:Eugène Ionesco]]
 # [[:en:Luigi Pirandello]]
 # [[:en:August Strindberg]]
 # [[:en:Tristan Tzara]]
 # [[:en:Émile Zola]]
 # [[:en:Kingsley Amis]]
 # [[:en:W. H. Auden]]
 # [[:en:Anthony Burgess]]
 # [[:en:C. S. Lewis]]
 # [[:en:Alan Moore]]
 # [[:en:Walter Scott]]
 # [[:en:John Millington Synge]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Musicians and composers ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ==== Western art music ====
 ;Composers
 # [[:en:Gustav Holst]]&lt;!--Classical--&gt;
 # [[:en:Jon Lord]]&lt;!--pianist/composer--&gt;
 # [[:en:Alan Parsons]]&lt;!--musician/composer--&gt;
 # [[:en:Pancho Vladigerov]]&lt;!--Classical/ C: Bulgaria--&gt;
 # [[:en:Richard Strauss]]
 ;;Medieval and Renaissance
 # [[:en:Guillaume Dufay]]&lt;!--Renaissance/composer--&gt;
 ;;Baroque period (1600–1760)
 # [[:en:Claudio Monteverdi]]
 ;;Classical period (1730–1820)
 ;;Romantic period (1815–1910)
 # [[:en:Mily Balakirev]]&lt;!--Classical/Russia: The 5 C: Ru--&gt;
 # [[:en:Georges Bizet]]
 # [[:en:Alexander Borodin]]&lt;!--Classical/Russia: The 5 C: Ru--&gt;
 # [[:en:César Cui]]&lt;!--Classical/Russia: The 5 C: Ru--&gt;
 # [[:en:Felix Mendelssohn]]&lt;!--Classical/ C: Ger--&gt;
 # [[:en:Modest Mussorgsky]]&lt;!--Classical/Russia: The 5 C: Ru--&gt;
 # [[:en:Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov]]&lt;!--Classical/Russia: The 5 C: Ru--&gt;
 # [[:en:Gioachino Rossini]]
 # [[:en:Johann Strauss]]&lt;!--Classical/ C: Austria--&gt;
 # [[:en:Gilbert and Sullivan]]&lt;!--opera--&gt;
 ;;20th century
 # [[:en:Harold Arlen]]
 # [[:en:Béla Bartók]]&lt;!--composer/ C: Hungary--&gt;
 # [[:en:Claude Debussy]]&lt;!--Classical/ C: Fr--&gt;
 # [[:en:Joe Hisaishi]]&lt;!--C:Ja --&gt;
 # [[:en:Sergei Prokofiev]]&lt;!--Classical--&gt;
 # [[:en:Maurice Ravel]]&lt;!--Classical/ C: Fr--&gt;
 # [[:en:Arnold Schoenberg]]&lt;!--composer/ C: Austria--&gt;
 # [[:en:Dmitri Shostakovich]]&lt;!--composer/ C: Ru--&gt;
 # [[:en:Jean Sibelius]]&lt;!--Classical/ C: Finland--&gt;
 ;Performers
 ;;Conductors
 # [[:en:Leonard Bernstein]]&lt;!--composer--&gt;
 ;;Singers
 ;;Violinists/celist
 # [[:en:Yo-Yo Ma]]&lt;!-- C: Ch cellist--&gt;
 
 ==== Non-Western art music ====
 
 ==== Folk and popular music ====
 # [[:en:ABBA]]&lt;!--pop C: Sv --&gt;
 # [[:en:Mariah Carey]]
 # [[:en:Cher]]
 # [[:en:David Coverdale]]&lt;!--singer/composer--&gt;
 # [[:en:Doris Day]]&lt;!--singer/act Debut: C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Bruce Dickinson]]&lt;!--singer/songwriter--&gt;
 # [[:en:Ronnie James Dio]]&lt;!--singer/songwriter--&gt;
 # [[:en:Elton John]]
 # [[:en:Madonna]]&lt;!--pop C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Dean Martin]]&lt;!--singer/act Debut: C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Liza Minnelli]]&lt;!--singer/act Debut: C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Joni Mitchell]]&lt;!--rock/many--&gt;
 # [[:en:Frank Sinatra]]&lt;!--pop C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Barbra Streisand]]&lt;!--singer/actress Debut:1961 C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Stevie Wonder]]&lt;!--musician/composer--&gt;
 ;American folk and country
 # [[:en:Johnny Cash]]&lt;!--country/many C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Faith Hill]]&lt;!--country/many--&gt;
 # [[:en:George Jones]]&lt;!--country/many--&gt;
 # [[:en:Peter, Paul and Mary]]&lt;!--USA folksongs C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Reba McEntire]]&lt;!--country/many--&gt;
 # [[:en:Dolly Parton]]&lt;!--country/pop/many C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Hank Williams]]&lt;!--country/many C: US --&gt;
 ;Blues and soul
 # [[:en:Aretha Franklin]]*&lt;!--rock--&gt;
 # [[:en:B.B. King]]&lt;!--guitarist/singer/composer--&gt;
 ;Composers and songwriters
 # [[:en:Vangelis]]&lt;!--composer--&gt;
 ;Film music
 # [[:en:Jerry Goldsmith]]&lt;!--film
 # [[:en:Henry Mancini]]&lt;!--film/many/Moonriver--&gt;
 # [[:en:Ennio Morricone]]&lt;!--film/many--&gt;
 # [[:en:Richard Rodgers]]&lt;!--film/many--&gt;
 # [[:en:Miklós Rózsa]]&lt;!--film/many--&gt;
 # [[:en:Max Steiner]]&lt;!--&quot;the father of film music&quot; film/many--&gt;
 # [[:en:John Williams]]&lt;!--film/many--&gt;
 ;Funk
 ;Guitarists
 # [[:en:John Lee Hooker]]&lt;!--guitarist/singer/composer--&gt;
 # [[:en:Stevie Ray Vaughan]]&lt;!--guitarist/composer--&gt;
 ;Hip-hop and rap
 # [[:en:Dr. Dre]]
 ;Jazz
 # [[:en:Miles Davis]]
 # [[:en:George Gershwin]]&lt;!--musical/pop--&gt;
 # [[:en:Glenn Miller]]&lt;!--big band--&gt;
 ;Musical comedy and lyricists
 # [[:en:Irving Berlin]]&lt;!--musical/pop--&gt;
 # [[:en:Jerome Kern]]&lt;!--Showboat--&gt;
 # [[:en:Cole Porter]]&lt;!--pop--&gt;
 # [[:en:Andrew Lloyd Webber]]&lt;!--musical/film/USA C: US --&gt;
 ;Non-English language singers
 # [[:en:Alla Pugacheva]]
 # [[:en:Zhou Xuan]]
 ;Rock
 # [[:en:AC/DC]]
 # [[:en:John Barry]]&lt;!--film/Bond/many--&gt;
 ## [[:en:Paul McCartney]]&lt;!--musician/composer--&gt;
 # [[:en:Chuck Berry]]&lt;!--rock--&gt;
 # [[:en:David Bowie]]
 # [[:en:Joe Cocker]]&lt;!--singer/composer--&gt;
 # [[:en:Phil Collins]]&lt;!--singer/drummer/composer--&gt;
 # [[:en:Alice Cooper]]&lt;!--singer/composer--&gt;
 # [[:en:Peter Gabriel]]&lt;!--singer/composer--&gt;
 # [[:en:Simon &amp; Garfunkel]]&lt;!--folk/rock/#1--&gt;
 # [[:en:Janis Joplin]]&lt;!--rock--&gt;
 # [[:en:Gary Moore]]&lt;!--guitarist/singer/compozer--&gt;
 # [[:en:Nirvana]]
 # [[:en:Ozzy Osbourne]]&lt;!--singer/composer--&gt;
 ## [[:en:Roger Waters]]&lt;!--bass guitarist/singer/composer--&gt;
 # [[:en:Queen]]
 ## [[:en:Freddie Mercury]]&lt;!--rock/composer Queen--&gt;
 # [[:en:Linda Ronstadt]]&lt;!--rock/pop--&gt;
 # [[:en:Bruce Springsteen]]
 ## [[:en:Keith Richards]]&lt;!--guitarist/songwriter--&gt;
 ## [[:en:Mick Jagger]]&lt;!--singer/songwriter--&gt;
 # [[:en:Tina Turner]]&lt;!--singer/songwriter--&gt;
 # [[:en:Frank Zappa]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Criminals ===
 # [[:en:Billy the Kid]]&lt;!--C: US y: 1870s--&gt;
 
 === Directors, producers &amp; screenwriters ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Pedro Almodóvar]]&lt;!--director/screenwriter C:Es 1980's-&gt; --&gt;
 # [[:en:Robert Altman]]&lt;!--director C: US 1970's-&gt; --&gt;
 # [[:en:Jean-Jacques Annaud]]&lt;!--director--&gt;
 # [[:en:Roberto Benigni]]&lt;!--director/actor, C: It--&gt;
 # [[:en:Bernardo Bertolucci]]&lt;!--director--&gt;
 # [[:en:Ken Burns]]&lt;!--director--&gt;
 # [[:en:Jean Cocteau]]
 # '''[[:en:Francis Ford Coppola]]'''
 # [[:en:George Cukor]]
 # [[:en:Carl Theodor Dreyer]]&lt;!--C: Da silent movie--&gt;
 # [[:en:Rainer Werner Fassbinder]]&lt;!--director/act-/ C: Ger--&gt;
 # [[:en:Miloš Forman]]
 # [[:en:Bob Fosse]]
 # [[:en:Jean-Luc Godard]]&lt;!--producer--&gt;
 # [[:en:Samuel Goldwyn]]&lt;!--producer--&gt;
 # [[:en:Terry Gilliam]]
 # [[:en:D. W. Griffith]]
 # [[:en:John Huston]]&lt;!--director/act--&gt;
 # [[:en:Elia Kazan]]
 # [[:en:Takeshi Kitano]]&lt;!--C: Ja --&gt;
 # [[:en:Andrei Konchalovsky]]&lt;!--director/producer--&gt;
 # [[:en:David Lean]]
 # [[:en:Frank Lloyd]]
 # [[:en:Sidney Lumet]]
 # [[:en:Nikita Mikhalkov]]&lt;!--director/producer/actor--&gt;
 # [[:en:Lewis Milestone]]
 # [[:en:Brian De Palma]]
 # [[:en:Alan Parker]]
 # '''[[:en:Sydney Pollack]]'''
 # [[:en:Carlo Ponti]]&lt;!--producer--&gt;
 # [[:en:Robert Redford]]&lt;!--C: US --&gt;
 # '''[[:en:Jean Renoir]]'''
 # [[:en:Carlos Saura]]&lt;!--director--&gt;
 # [[:en:David O. Selznick]]&lt;!--producer--&gt;
 # [[:en:Mack Sennett]]&lt;!--director--&gt;
 # [[:en:Vittorio De Sica]]&lt;!--director / C: It--&gt;
 # [[:en:Constantin Stanislavski]]
 # [[:en:Oliver Stone]]&lt;!--C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Irving Thalberg]]&lt;!--producer--&gt;
 # [[:en:Giuseppe Tornatore]]&lt;!--director / C: It--&gt;
 # [[:en:Lars von Trier]]&lt;!--director / C: Da--&gt;
 # [[:en:Luchino Visconti]]&lt;!--director / C: It--&gt;
 # [[:en:Hal B. Wallis]]
 # [[:en:Wim Wenders]]
 # [[:en:Orson Welles]]&lt;!--director/minor actor Debut: C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Billy Wilder]]
 # [[:en:Robert Wise]]
 # [[:en:William Wyler]]
 # [[:en:Darryl F. Zanuck]]&lt;!--producer--&gt;
 # [[:en:Robert Zemeckis]]&lt;!--producer--&gt;
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Businesspeople ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ;Ancient
 # [[:en:Marcus Licinius Crassus]]&lt;!--C: It , Industry:  --&gt;
 
 ;Middle age
 # [[:en:Lorenzo de' Medici]]&lt;!--C: It , Industry:  --&gt;
 
 ;Industrial revolution
 # [[:en:Thomas Newcomen]]&lt;!-- C: GB , Industry:  --&gt;
 # [[:en:John Jacob Astor]] &lt;!--Furs, shipping C: Ger , Industry:  --&gt;
 
 ;;''United States''
 # [[:en:P. T. Barnum]]
 # [[:en:James Buchanan Duke]]&lt;!-- C: US , Industry: Tobacco --&gt;
 # [[:en:Meyer Guggenheim]]&lt;!-- C: US , Industry: mining/smelting/gold  --&gt;
 # [[:en:J. P. Morgan]]&lt;!-- C: US , Industry: banking, trusts --&gt;
 # [[:en:J. Paul Getty]]&lt;!-- C: US , Industry: oil/art --&gt;
 # [[:en:William Randolph Hearst]]&lt;!-- C: US , Industry: Publishing  --&gt;
 # [[:en:Leland Stanford]]&lt;!-- C: US , Industry:  --&gt;
 # [[:en:Cornelius Vanderbilt]]&lt;!-- C: US , Industry:  --&gt;
 
 ;Modern
 # [[:en:Coco Chanel]]&lt;!-- C: Fr , Industry:  --&gt;
 # [[:en:Alan Sugar]]&lt;!-- C: GB , Industry: Amstrad --&gt;
 # [[:en:Enzo Ferrari]]&lt;!-- C: It , Industry:  --&gt;
 
 ;;''United States''
 # [[:en:Ray Kroc]]&lt;!-- C: US , Period: Modern, Industry: McDonalds --&gt;
 
 ;Contemporary
 
 ;;''United States''
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Explorers ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ;Earlier
 
 ;Age of discovery
 # [[:en:Willem Barentsz]]
 # [[:en:Juan Sebastián Elcano]]
 # [[:en:Ponce de Leon]]&lt;!--c: Es , Fountain--&gt;
 # [[:en:Hernando de Soto]]
 
 ;Early modern
 # [[:en:David Livingstone]]
 # [[:en:Henry Morton Stanley]]
 
 ;Modern
 # [[:en:John Glenn]]&lt;!--c: US first person to orbit Earth--&gt;
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Philosophers, historians, political and social scientists ===
 
 ==== Philosophers ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ;Ancient
 # [[:en:Diogenes of Sinope]]
 # [[:en:Gorgias]]
 # [[:en:Han Fei]]
 # [[:en:Heraclitus]]
 # [[:en:Li Si]]
 # [[:en:Parmenides]]
 # [[:en:Plotinus]]
 # [[:en:Seneca the Younger]]
 # [[:en:Shang Yang]]
 # [[:en:Xunzi]]
 # [[:en:Zeno of Citium]]
 # [[:en:Zhuangzi]]
 
 ;Middle Ages
 # [[:en:Boethius]]
 # [[:en:Hasdai Crescas]]
 # [[:en:Duns Scotus]]
 # [[:en:Maimonides]]
 # [[:en:Nicholas of Cusa]]
 # [[:en:Wang Yangming]]
 # [[:en:William of Ockham]]
 
 ;Early modern
 # [[:en:Johan Amos Comenius]]
 # [[:en:Denis Diderot]]
 # [[:en:Desiderius Erasmus]]
 # [[:en:Hugo Grotius]]
 # [[:en:William James]]
 # [[:en:Søren Kierkegaard]]
 # [[:en:Gotthold Ephraim Lessing]]
 # [[:en:John Stuart Mill]]
 # [[:en:Montesquieu]]
 # [[:en:Max Scheler]]&lt;!--C: Ger Heidegger affirmed, with Ortega y Gasset, that all philosophers of the century were indebted to Scheler and praised him as &quot;the strongest philosophical force in modern Germany, nay, in contemporary Europe and in contemporary philosophy as such.&quot;--&gt;
 # [[:en:Friedrich Schleiermacher]]
 # [[:en:Arthur Schopenhauer]]
 # [[:en:Herbert Spencer]]&lt;!--C: GB &quot;The only other English philosopher to have achieved anything like such widespread popularity was Bertrand Russell - coining the expression &quot;survival of the fittest&quot;,  --&gt;
 # [[:en:Baruch Spinoza]]
 # [[:en:Emanuel Swedenborg]]
 
 ;Modern
 # [[:en:Theodor W. Adorno]]
 # [[:en:Raymond Aron]]&lt;!--C:  --&gt;
 # [[:en:Isaiah Berlin]]
 # [[:en:Martin Buber]]
 # [[:en:Ernst Cassirer]]
 # [[:en:Benedetto Croce]]
 # [[:en:Gilles Deleuze]]
 # [[:en:John Dewey]]
 # [[:en:Ludwig Feuerbach]]
 # [[:en:Gottlob Frege]]
 # [[:en:Yan Fu]]
 # [[:en:Hans-Georg Gadamer]]
 # [[:en:Jürgen Habermas]]&lt;!--C:  ISA-Top10;--&gt;
 # [[:en:Martin Heidegger]]
 # [[:en:Edmund Husserl]]
 # [[:en:Thomas Kuhn]]
 # [[:en:Imre Lakatos]]
 # [[:en:Marshall McLuhan]]
 # [[:en:Maurice Merleau-Ponty]]
 # [[:en:Pierre-Joseph Proudhon]]
 # [[:en:Alexis de Tocqueville]]
 # [[:en:Miguel de Unamuno]]
 # [[:en:Kang Youwei]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ====Historians ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ;Ancient
 # [[:en:Eusebius]]
 # [[:en:Livy]]
 # [[:en:Ammianus Marcellinus]] &lt;!-- Roman historian --&gt;
 # [[:en:Tacitus]] &lt;!-- Roman historian --&gt;
 # [[:en:Thucydides]]
 # [[:en:Xenophon]]
 
 ;Middle Ages
 # [[:en:Rashid-al-Din Hamadani]]
 
 ;Early modern
 # [[:en:Leopold von Ranke]]
 # [[:en:Adolphe Thiers]]
 
 ;Modern
 # [[:en:Fernand Braudel]]
 # [[:en:Christopher Hill]]
 # [[:en:Theodor Mommsen]]
 # [[:en:A. J. P. Taylor]]
 # [[:en:Barbara W. Tuchman]]
 # [[:en:Frederick Jackson Turner]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ====Economists ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ;Early modern period
 # [[:en:François Quesnay]]
 # [[:en:David Ricardo]]&lt;!--C: GB  one of the most influential of the classical economists--&gt;
 
 ;Modern
 # [[:en:Hermann Heinrich Gossen]]&lt;!--C:  --&gt;
 # [[:en:Peter Kropotkin]]
 # [[:en:Gunnar Myrdal]]&lt;!--C: Sv - best known in the US for his study of race relations,  theory of money and economic fluctuations AND Nobel prize--&gt;
 # [[:en:Bertil Ohlin]]&lt;!--C: Sv standard mathematical model of international free trade, the Heckscher–Ohlin model AND Nobel prize--&gt;
 # [[:en:Werner Sombart]]&lt;!--C: Ger  one of the leading Continental European social scientists during the first quarter of the 20th century--&gt;
 # [[:en:William Vickrey]]&lt;!--C: CAN AND Nobel Prize  --&gt;
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Linguists ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ;Antiquity
 # [[:en:Mesrop Mashtots]] &lt;!-- Armenian linguist --&gt;
 
 ;Modern
 # [[:en:Mikhail Bakhtin]]
 # [[:en:Yuri Lotman]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ====Sociologists ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Ulrich Beck]]&lt;!--C: Most cited http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/405956.article --&gt;
 # [[:en:Pierre Bourdieu]]&lt;!--C:  ISA-Top10;--&gt;
 # [[:en:Auguste Comte]]&lt;!--C: founder --&gt;
 # [[:en:Norbert Elias]]&lt;!--C:  ISA-Top10;--&gt;
 # [[:en:Anthony Giddens, Baron Giddens]]&lt;!--C: Most cited http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/405956.article  --&gt;
 # [[:en:Erving Goffman]] &lt;!--C: ISA-Top10; Most cited http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/405956.article --&gt;
 # [[:en:Bruno Latour]]&lt;!--C: Most cited http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/405956.article --&gt;
 # [[:en:Robert K. Merton]]&lt;!--C: ISA-Top10; --&gt;
 # [[:en:Talcott Parsons]]&lt;!--C:  ISA-Top10;--&gt;
 # [[:en:Pitirim Sorokin]]&lt;!--C: Ru He is best known for his contributions to the social cycle theory.--&gt;
 # [[:en:C. Wright Mills]]&lt;!--C:  ISA-Top10;--&gt;
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ====Political writers ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ;Antiquity
 
 ;Middle Ages
 
 ;Early Modern
 # [[:en:Edmund Burke]]
 
 ;Modern
 # [[:en:Hans Morgenthau]]&lt;!--C: US  landmark contributions to international relations theory and the study of international law, and his Politics Among Nations, first published in 1948, went through five editions during his lifetime. --&gt;
 # [[:en:Hannah Arendt]]&lt;!--C:  --&gt;
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ====Psychologists ==== &lt;!--Limit 15?--&gt;
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Alfred Adler]]
 # [[:en:Gordon Allport]]
 # [[:en:Albert Bandura]]
 # [[:en:Raymond Cattell]]
 # [[:en:Hans Eysenck]]
 # [[:en:Albert Ellis]]
 # [[:en:Leon Festinger]]
 # [[:en:Erich Fromm]]
 # [[:en:Donald O. Hebb]]
 # [[:en:Hermann von Helmholtz]]
 # [[:en:Karl Jaspers]]
 # [[:en:Kurt Lewin]]
 # [[:en:Abraham Maslow]]*
 # [[:en:David McClelland]]
 # [[:en:George Armitage Miller]]*
 # [[:en:Jean Piaget]]*
 # [[:en:Otto Rank]]
 # [[:en:Stanley Schachter]]
 # [[:en:Benjamin Spock]]
 # [[:en:John B. Watson]]
 # [[:en:Wilhelm Wundt]]
 # [[:en:Lev Vygotsky]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ====Anthropologists and cultural scientists ====
 # [[:en:Claude Lévi-Strauss]]&lt;!--C:  --&gt;
 # [[:en:Margaret Mead]]
 
 ====Art historians and critics ====
 # [[:en:Walter Benjamin]]
 # [[:en:Clement Greenberg]]
 # [[:en:Erwin Panofsky]]
 
 === Religious figures === &lt;!--deities are listed in Philosophy and religion--&gt;
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ==== Abrahamic religions ====
 # [[:en:Daniel]]
 # [[:en:Ezra]]
 
 ;;Christianity
 
 ;;;''Eastern Christianity''
 # [[:en:Arius]]
 # [[:en:Clement of Alexandria]]
 # [[:en:Saints Cyril and Methodius]]
 # [[:en:Nestorius]]
 # [[:en:Patriarch Nikon]]
 # [[:en:Gregory of Nyssa]]
 # [[:en:Origen]]
 
 ;;;''Popes''
 
 ;;;''Protestantism''
 # [[:en:Jacobus Arminius]] &lt;!-- C: Netherlands - his views became the basis of Arminianism and the Dutch Remonstrant movement. --&gt;
 # [[:en:Karl Barth]] &lt;!--C: Switzerland - is often regarded as the greatest Protestant theologian of the twentieth century. --&gt;
 # [[:en:Dietrich Bonhoeffer]]&lt;!--  C: Ger - His writings on Christianity's role in the secular world have become widely influential, and many have labelled his book The Cost of Discipleship a modern classic. Anti-nazi--&gt;
 # [[:en:Mary Baker Eddy]]&lt;!--c: US the founder of Christian Science --&gt;
 # [[:en:John Knox]]&lt;!--C: GB Scotland -  a leader of the Protestant Reformation who is considered the founder of thePresbyterian denomination in Scotland.--&gt;
 # [[:en:Philipp Melanchthon]]*&lt;!--C: Ger stands next to Luther and Calvin as a reformer, theologian, and molder of Protestantism --&gt;
 # [[:en:Menno Simons]]&lt;!--C: Netherlands a contemporary of the Protestant Reformers and his followers became known as Mennonites.--&gt;
 # [[:en:Charles Spurgeon]]&lt;!--C: GB Spurgeon remains highly influential among Christians of various denominations, among whom he is known as the &quot;Prince of Preachers&quot;. --&gt;
 # [[:en:John Wesley]]&lt;!--C: GB  founding the Methodist movement --&gt;
 # [[:en:Huldrych Zwingli]]&lt;!--C: Switzerland His legacy lives on in the confessions, liturgy, and church orders of the Reformed churches of today --&gt;
 
 ;;;''Western Christianity''
 # [[:en:Columba]]
 # [[:en:Jan Hus]]
 # [[:en:Tertullian]]
 # [[:en:Tomás de Torquemada]]
 # [[:en:John Wycliffe]]
 
 ;; Islam
 
 ;;;''Shi'a Islam''
 # [[:en:Ja'far al-Sadiq]]
 
 ;;;''Sunni Islam''
 # [[:en:Al-Nawawi]]
 # [[:en:Al-Shafi‘i]]
 # [[:en:Ahmad ibn Hanbal]]
 # [[:en:Abū Ḥanīfa]]
 # [[:en:Ibn Taymiyyah]]
 
 ;;Judaism
 # [[:en:Judah Loew ben Bezalel]]
 # [[:en:Vilna Gaon]]
 # [[:en:Akiva ben Joseph]]
 # [[:en:Rashi]]
 # [[:en:Baal Shem Tov]]
 
 ;;Others
 
 ==== Buddhism ====
 # [[:en:Padmasambhava]]
 
 ;;Chinese Buddhism
 # [[:en:Huineng]]&lt;!--C: Ch--&gt;
 # [[:en:Huiyuan (Buddhist)]]&lt;!--C: Ch--&gt;
 # [[:en:Kumārajīva]]&lt;!--C: Ch--&gt;
 # [[:en:Zhiyi]]&lt;!--C: Ch--&gt;
 
 ;;Indian Buddhism
 
 ;;Japanese Buddhism
 # [[:en:Dōgen]]&lt;!--C: Ja--&gt;
 # [[:en:Kūkai]]&lt;!--C: Ja--&gt;
 
 ==== Hinduism ====
 ;;Ancient
 # [[:en:Kanada]]
 
 ;;Medieval
 
 ;;Modern
 # [[:en:Paramahansa Yogananda]]
 
 ==== Others ====
 ;;Bahá'í
 # [[:en:Báb]]
 
 ;;Sikhism
 
 ;;Zoroastrianism
 
 ;Mystics
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Politicians and leaders ===
 ==== Ancient ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ===== Asia =====
 ; Central Asia 
 # [[:en:Semiramis]]
 ; Eastern Asia 
 ; Egypt 
 # [[:en:Akhenaten]]&lt;!--C: Egypt--&gt;
 # [[:en:Djoser]]&lt;!--C: Egypt--&gt;
 # [[:en:Hatshepsut]]&lt;!--C: Egypt--&gt;
 # [[:en:Ptahhotep]]
 # [[:en:Ptolemy I Soter]]&lt;!--C: Egypt--&gt;
 # [[:en:Thutmose III]]&lt;!--C: Egypt--&gt;
 # [[:en:Seti I]]&lt;!--C: Egypt--&gt;
 ; Southern Asia 
 ; Western Asia 
 # [[:en:Mithridates VI of Pontus]]
 # [[:en:Dareios I.]]
 # [[:en:Emperor Gaozu of Han]]
 
 ===== Europe =====
 ; Ancient Rome
 # [[:en:Antoninus Pius]]&lt;!--C: Rome--&gt;
 # [[:en:Caligula]]
 # [[:en:Domitian]]&lt;!--C: Rome--&gt;
 # [[:en:Marcus Aurelius]]&lt;!--C: Rome--&gt;
 # [[:en:Theodosius I]]&lt;!--C: Rome--&gt;
 # [[:en:Tiberius]]&lt;!--C: Rome--&gt;
 ; Eastern Europe
 # [[:en:Pyrrhus of Epirus]]
 ; Hellenistic Kingdom
 
 ; Greece 
 # [[:en:Alcibiades]]&lt;!--C: Gre--&gt;
 # [[:en:Demosthenes]]&lt;!--C: Gre--&gt;
 # [[:en:Pericles]]&lt;!--C: Gre--&gt;
 ; Western Europe 
 # [[:en:Alaric I]]
 # [[:en:Arminius]]
 # [[:en:Boudica]]
 # [[:en:Vercingetorix]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Middle Ages ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ===== Asia =====
 ; Byzantine Empire
 # [[:en:Basil II]]
 # [[:en:Heraclius]]
 # [[:en:Leo III the Isaurian]]
 # [[:en:Manuel I Komnenos]]
 ; Caliphates
 # [[:en:Harun al-Rashid]]
 ; Central Asia
 # [[:en:Hulagu Khan]]
 ; China
 ; Eastern Asia
 ; Western Asia
 
 ===== Europe =====
 ; Eastern Europe
 # [[:en:Matthias Corvinus]]
 # [[:en:Simeon I of Bulgaria]]&lt;!--C: Bukgaria--&gt;
 # [[:en:Stephen I of Hungary]]&lt;!--C: Hungary--&gt;
 # [[:en:Vlad the Impaler]]
 ; England and Scotland
 # [[:en:Edward I of England]]&lt;!--C: GB--&gt;
 # [[:en:Henry II of England]]&lt;!--C: GB--&gt;
 # [[:en:John, King of England]]&lt;!--C: GB--&gt;
 ; France
 # [[:en:Chlothar I]]&lt;!--C: Fr--&gt;
 # [[:en:Clovis I]]&lt;!--C: Fr--&gt;
 # [[:en:Louis the Pious]]&lt;!--C: Fr--&gt;
 # [[:en:Louis XI of France]]&lt;!--C: Fr--&gt;
 # [[:en:Philip II of France]]&lt;!--C: Fr--&gt;
 # [[:en:Philip IV of France]]&lt;!--C: Fr--&gt;
 ; Germany
 # [[:en:Arnulf of Carinthia]]&lt;!--C: Ger--&gt;
 # [[:en:Charles the Fat]]&lt;!--C: Ger--&gt;
 # [[:en:Henry the Fowler]]&lt;!--C: Ger--&gt;
 ; Holy Roman Empire
 # [[:en:Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor]]
 # [[:en:Charles the Bald]]
 # [[:en:Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor]]
 # [[:en:Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor]]
 # [[:en:Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor]]
 # [[:en:Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor]]
 # [[:en:Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor]]
 ; Italy
 # [[:en:Girolamo Savonarola]]&lt;!--C: It--&gt;
 # [[:en:Lucrezia Borgia]]&lt;!--C: It--&gt;
 ; Papal States
 # [[:en:Pope Alexander VI]]
 # [[:en:Pope Boniface VIII]]
 # [[:en:Pope Innocent III]]
 ; Poland and Lithuania
 # [[:en:Bolesław I Chrobry]]&lt;!--C: Poland--&gt;
 # [[:en:Jogaila]]&lt;!--C: Poland--&gt;
 # [[:en:Mieszko I of Poland]]&lt;!--C: Poland--&gt;
 ; Russia
 # [[:en:Ivan III of Russia]]&lt;!--C: Ru--&gt;
 # [[:en:Sviatoslav I of Kiev]]&lt;!--C: Ru--&gt;
 # [[:en:Vladimir the Great]]&lt;!--C: Ru--&gt;
 ; Southern Europe
 # [[:en:Theoderic the Great]]
 ; Western Europe
 # [[:en:Afonso I of Portugal]]&lt;!--C: Portugal--&gt;
 # [[:en:Cnut the Great]]&lt;!--C: Da--&gt;
 # [[:en:Ferdinand II of Aragon]]&lt;!--C: Portugal--&gt;
 # [[:en:Henry the Navigator]]&lt;!--C: Portugal--&gt;
 # [[:en:Lothair I]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Early modern period ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ===== Americas =====
 ; Americas
 # [[:en:Atahualpa]]
 # [[:en:Moctezuma II]]
 ; United States
 
 ===== Asia =====
 ; Central Asia
 # [[:en:Abbas I of Persia]]
 ; Japan
 # [[:en:Oda Nobunaga]]&lt;!--C: Ja--&gt;
 # [[:en:Tokugawa Ieyasu]]&lt;!--C: Ja--&gt;
 # [[:en:Toyotomi Hideyoshi]]&lt;!--C: Ja--&gt;
 ; Southern Asia
 ; Western Asia
 # [[:en:Mehmed IV]]
 # [[:en:Selim I]]
 # [[:en:Selim III]]
 
 ===== Europe =====
 ; England and Scotland
 # [[:en:James VI and I]]&lt;!--C: GB--&gt;
 # [[:en:Mary I of England]]&lt;!--C: GB--&gt;
 # [[:en:Robert Walpole]]&lt;!--C: GB--&gt;
 # [[:en:William Pitt the Younger]]&lt;!--C: GB--&gt;
 ; France
 # [[:en:Marie Antoinette]]
 # [[:en:Cardinal Mazarin]]&lt;!--C: Fr--&gt;
 # [[:en:Cardinal Richelieu]]&lt;!--C: Fr--&gt;
 # [[:en:Catherine de' Medici]]&lt;!--C: Fr--&gt;
 # [[:en:Francis I of France]]&lt;!--C: Fr--&gt;
 # [[:en:Henry IV of France]]&lt;!--C: Fr--&gt;
 # [[:en:Louis XV of France]]&lt;!--C: Fr--&gt;
 ; Holy Roman Empire
 # [[:en:Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor]]
 # [[:en:Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor]]
 # [[:en:Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor]]
 # [[:en:Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor]]
 # [[:en:Maria Theresa]]
 # [[:en:Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor]]
 ; Italia and Papal States
 # [[:en:Pope Clement VII]]
 # [[:en:Pope Julius II]]
 ; Poland and Lithuania
 # [[:en:John III Sobieski]]
 # [[:en:Sigismund III Vasa]]
 ; Russia
 # [[:en:Alexis of Russia]]&lt;!--C: Ru--&gt;
 # [[:en:Boris Godunov]]&lt;!--C: Ru--&gt;
 ; Western Europe
 # [[:en:Charles XII of Sweden]]&lt;!--C: Sv--&gt;
 # [[:en:Christian IV of Denmark]]&lt;!--C: Da--&gt;
 # [[:en:Frederick the Great]]&lt;!--C: Ger--&gt;
 # [[:en:William the Silent]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Modern ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ===== Africa =====
 ; Eastern Africa
 # [[:en:Julius Nyerere]]
 ; Northern Africa
 # [[:en:Abdelkader El Djezairi]]
 ; Southern and Central Africa
 ; Western Africa
 # [[:en:Léopold Sédar Senghor]]
 
 ===== Americas =====
 ; Brazil
 # [[:en:Pedro II of Brazil]]&lt;!--C: Brazil--&gt;
 ; Canada
 # [[:en:Pierre Trudeau]]
 ; Central America and Caribbean
 ; Mexico
 # [[:en:Benito Juárez]]&lt;!--C: Mexico--&gt;
 # [[:en:Porfirio Díaz]]&lt;!--C: Mexico--&gt;
 ; South America
 # [[:en:Alfredo Stroessner]]
 ; United States
 # [[:en:Lyndon B. Johnson]]&lt;!--C: US--&gt;
 
 ===== Asia =====
 ; China
 # [[:en:Puyi]]&lt;!--C: Ch--&gt;
 ; Eastern Asia
 # [[:en:Park Chung-hee]]
 # [[:en:Kim Il-sung]]&lt;!--C: North_Korea--&gt;
 # [[:en:Emperor Meiji]]&lt;!--C: Ja--&gt;
 # [[:en:Eisaku Satō]]
 ; Central Asia
 # [[:en:Heydar Aliyev]]
 # [[:en:Saparmurat Niyazov]]
 ; India
 ; Southeastern Asia
 ; Southern Asia
 ; Western Asia
 # [[:en:Abdul Hamid II]]
 # [[:en:Mahmud II]]
 
 ===== Europe =====
 ; Austria-Hungary
 # [[:en:Franz Joseph I of Austria]]&lt;!--C: Austria--&gt;
 # [[:en:Klemens von Metternich]]&lt;!--C: Austria--&gt;
 
 ; Eastern Europe
 # [[:en:Alexander Dubček]]
 # [[:en:Enver Hoxha]]
 # [[:en:Leonid Kuchma]]
 # [[:en:Josip Broz Tito]]&lt;!--C: Albania--&gt;
 # [[:en:Józef Piłsudski]]
 # [[:en:Nicolae Ceaușescu]]&lt;!--C: Romania--&gt;
 # [[:en:Slobodan Milošević]]&lt;!--C: Serbia--&gt;
 
 ; France
 # [[:en:François Mitterrand]]&lt;!--C: Fr--&gt;
 # [[:en:Louis Philippe I]]&lt;!--C: Fr--&gt;
 ; Germany
 # [[:en:Erich Honecker]]&lt;!--C: Ger--&gt;
 # [[:en:Willy Brandt]]&lt;!--C: Ger--&gt;
 # [[:en:Helmut Kohl]]&lt;!--C: Ger--&gt;
 # [[:en:William I, German Emperor]]&lt;!--C: Ger--&gt;
 ; Italia and Papal States
 ; Russia and USSR
 # [[:en:Nicholas I of Russia]]&lt;!--C: Ru--&gt;
 ; United Kingdom
 ; Western Europe
 # [[:en:António de Oliveira Salazar]]&lt;!--C: Portugal--&gt;
 # [[:en:Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour]]&lt;!--C: It--&gt;
 # [[:en:Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim]]&lt;!--C: Finland--&gt;
 # [[:en:Leopold II of Belgium]]&lt;!--c: Belgium--&gt;
 # [[:en:Christian Michelsen]]
 # [[:en:Alcide De Gasperi]]&lt;!-- C: It --&gt;
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ====Current political leaders ====
 Many Wikipedias have provisions for including current heads of government in their expanded vital article list.  This list suggests the heads of the G7 countries, plus Brazil, China, India, Russia, the current U.N. Secretary General and the current Pope
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Michel Temer]] (Brazil)&lt;!--c: Brazil--&gt;
 # [[:en:Paolo Gentiloni]] (Italy)&lt;!--C: It--&gt;
 
 ====Military leaders and military theorists ====
 # [[:en:Flavius Aetius]]
 # [[:en:Pompey]]
 # [[:en:Scipio Africanus]]
 # [[:en:Sulla]]
 # [[:en:Prince Eugene of Savoy]]
 # [[:en:Alexander Suvorov]]
 # [[:en:Carl von Clausewitz]]
 # [[:en:George Marshall]]
 # [[:en:Georgy Zhukov]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Rebels, revolutionaries and activists ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ;Africa
 
 ;Asia
 
 ;Europe
 # [[:en:Georges Danton]]&lt;!--C: Fr 1780s--&gt;
 # [[:en:Vasil Levski]]&lt;!--c: Bulgaria 1860s--&gt;
 # [[:en:Maximilien de Robespierre]]
 # [[:en:Simon Wiesenthal]]&lt;!--c: Austria 1940s--&gt;
 
 ;Americas
 # [[:en:Pancho Villa]]&lt;!--c: Mexico 1910s--&gt;
 ;;''USA''
 # [[:en:Susan B. Anthony]]&lt;!--C: US 1870s--&gt;
 # [[:en:Mother Jones]]&lt;!--C: US 1880s--&gt;
 # [[:en:Elizabeth Cady Stanton]]&lt;!--C: US 1840s --&gt;
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Scientists, inventors and mathematicians === &lt;!--Limit [[:en:List of articles every Wikipedia should have/Expanded/Quotas]]--&gt;
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 &lt;!--Source: http://phys.kent.edu/~manley/physicists.html --&gt;
 ==== Pre-modern ====
 ;;Ancient
 # [[:en:Ab&amp;#363; Ray&amp;#7717;&amp;#257;n al-B&amp;#299;r&amp;#363;n&amp;#299;]]
 # [[:en:Apollonius of Perga]]&lt;!--c: Gre y: -200 --&gt;
 # [[:en:Archytas]]&lt;!--c: Gre y:-400 --&gt;
 # [[:en:Pappus of Alexandria]]&lt;!--c: Gre y: 300 --&gt;
 # [[:en:Su Song]]&lt;!--c: Ch Polymath--&gt;
 
 ;;Middle Ages
 # [[:en:Alhacen]]&lt;!--c: Arab y: 1000 father of optics; spectrum--&gt;
 # [[:en:Geber]]&lt;!--c: Iran y: 800 --&gt;
 # [[:en:William Gilbert]]&lt;!--c: GB y: 1600 physicist--&gt;
 # [[:en:Seki Takakazu]]&lt;!--c: Ja y: 1700 --&gt;
 
 ==== Physics and astronomy ====
 ;;Astronomy
 ;;Early modern
 ;;Modern
 # [[:en:Johann Jakob Balmer]]&lt;!--hydrogen spectrum--&gt;
 # [[:en:Steven Chu]]&lt;!--Doppler cooling method of laser light--&gt;
 # [[:en:James Dewar]]&lt;!--liquified nitrogen; Dewar flask--&gt;
 # [[:en:Léon Foucault]]&lt;!--invented the gyroscope--&gt;
 # [[:en:Lev Landau]]
 # [[:en:Ernst Mach]]&lt;!--Mach number/sound--&gt;
 # [[:en:Lise Meitner]]
 # [[:en:Pieter van Musschenbroek]]&lt;!--capacitor 1745--&gt;
 # [[:en:Wolfgang Pauli]]&lt;!--discovered exclusion principle; neutrino--&gt;
 # [[:en:Arnold Sommerfeld]]
 # [[:en:G. I. Taylor]]
 # [[:en:Thomas Young]]&lt;!--wave nature of light--&gt;
 # [[:en:Murray Gell-Mann ]]&lt;!--explanation of strange particles--&gt;
 # [[:en:Wallace Carothers]]&lt;!--nylon @DuPont--&gt;
 # [[:en:George FitzGerald]]&lt;!--Lorentz-FitzGerald contraction--&gt;
 # [[:en:Victor Francis Hess]]&lt;!--discovered cosmic radiation--&gt;
 # [[:en:Gerard 't Hooft]]&lt;!--gauge theories in elementary particle physics--&gt;
 # [[:en:Alfred Kastler]]&lt;!--atom/wave Hertzian resonances--&gt;
 # [[:en:Philipp Lenard]]&lt;!--cathode rays; photoelectric effect--&gt;
 # [[:en:Osborne Reynolds]]&lt;!--turbulence/hydrodynamics--&gt;
 # [[:en:Johannes Rydberg]]&lt;!--spectra of many elements/Rydberg constant--&gt;
 # [[:en:Michael Servetus]]&lt;!--aragonese humanist, first European to describe the function of pulmonary circulation--&gt;
 # [[:en:Joseph Stefan]]&lt;!--blackbody radiation--&gt;
 # [[:en:John Hasbrouck Van Vleck]]&lt;!--father of modern magnetism, solid-state physics--&gt;
 # [[:en:Eugene Wigner]]&lt;!--&quot;nuclear cross section&quot;--&gt;
 # [[:en:Robert Wilson]]&lt;!--Nobel physicist--&gt;
 
 ==== Chemistry ====
 # [[:en:J&amp;#246;ns Jacob Berzelius]]
 # [[:en:Robert Boyle]]
 # [[:en:Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac]]
 # [[:en:Josiah Willard Gibbs]]&lt;!--physicist/chemist &quot;Gibbs effect&quot;--&gt;
 # [[:en:Otto Hahn]]
 # [[:en:Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff]]
 # [[:en:Justus von Liebig]]
 # [[:en:Tadeus Reichstein]]
 # [[:en:Frederick Soddy]]
 # [[:en:Gilbert Lewis]]
 # [[:en:Robert Burns Woodward]]
 # [[:en:Carl Bosch]]
 
 ==== Natural sciences ====
 ;;Biology
 # [[:en:Jean-Baptiste Lamarck]]&lt;!--evolution--&gt;
 # [[:en:Konrad Lorenz]]
 ;;Medicine
 # [[:en:Casimir Funk]]
 # [[:en:Paracelsus]]
 # [[:en:Andreas Vesalius]]
 ;;Natural sciences
 # [[:en:Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon]]
 # [[:en:Sadi Carnot]]&lt;!--founded thermodynamics--&gt;
 # [[:en:Jacques Cousteau]]&lt;!--invented SCUBA--&gt;
 # [[:en:Richard Leakey]]
 
 ==== Inventors ====
 # [[:en:Emile Berliner]]&lt;!--made flat records--&gt;
 # [[:en:Gerd Binnig]]&lt;!--co-designed the scanning tunneling microscope (STM)--&gt;
 # [[:en:Nolan Bushnell]]&lt;!--Pong (first video game) 1972--&gt;
 # [[:en:Josephine Cochrane]]&lt;!--invented dishwasher--&gt;
 # [[:en:Raymond Vahan Damadian]]&lt;!--invented MRI 1977--&gt;
 # [[:en:Leo Fender]]&lt;!--invents electric guitar--&gt;
 # [[:en:Lee De Forest]]&lt;!--invented triode 1907--&gt;
 # [[:en:Gordon Gould]]&lt;!--invents the laser 1958--&gt;
 # [[:en:Joseph Marie Jacquard]]&lt;!--complex loom--&gt;
 # [[:en:Robert Jarvik]]&lt;!--Jarvik-7 heart 1978--&gt;
 # [[:en:Philippe Kahn]]&lt;!--camera phone--&gt;
 # [[:en:John George Kemeny]]&lt;!--invented BASIC 1964--&gt;
 # [[:en:Stephanie Kwolek]]&lt;!--invented Kevlar 1965--&gt;
 # [[:en:Jaron Lanier]]&lt;!--coins &quot;virtual reality&quot;--&gt;
 # [[:en:Ignacy Łukasiewicz]]
 # [[:en:Cyrus McCormick]]&lt;!--mechanical reaper invented 1831--&gt;
 # [[:en:Robert Metcalfe]]&lt;!--developed ethernet 1973--&gt;
 # [[:en:Charles Algernon Parsons]]&lt;!--steam turbine--&gt;
 # [[:en:Roy J. Plunkett]]&lt;!--teflon 1938--&gt;
 # [[:en:Alan Shugart]]&lt;!--floppy disk inventor--&gt;
 # [[:en:Isaac Singer]]&lt;!--invented sew bobbin--&gt;
 # [[:en:Ernest Walton]]&lt;!--co-invented the first particle accelerator--&gt;
 # [[:en:Wilhelm E. Weber]]&lt;!--magnetometers--&gt;
 # [[:en:Eli Whitney]]&lt;!--invented cotton gin--&gt;
 # [[:en:Charles Wilson]]&lt;!--invented the cloud chamber--&gt;
 
 ==== Mathematicians ====
 ;;Early modern
 # [[:en:Jacob Bernoulli]]
 # [[:en:Bonaventura Cavalieri]]
 ;;Modern
 # [[:en:Stefan Banach]]
 # [[:en:Isaac Barrow]]
 # [[:en:Élie Cartan]]
 # [[:en:Augustin-Louis Cauchy]]
 # [[:en:Gotthold Eisenstein]]&lt;!--C: Ger y: 1840 number theory--&gt;
 # [[:en:Alexander Grothendieck]]&lt;!--C: Ger y: 1950 algebraic geometry--&gt;
 # [[:en:Jacques Hadamard]]
 # [[:en:William Hamilton]]&lt;!--classical mechanics--&gt;
 # [[:en:Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi]]
 # [[:en:Felix Klein]]
 # [[:en:Andrey Kolmogorov]]
 # [[:en:Nikolai Lobachevsky]]
 # [[:en:Benoit Mandelbrot]]
 # [[:en:Pierre Louis Maupertuis]]
 # [[:en:Gaspard Monge]]
 # [[:en:Emmy Noether]]&lt;!--best known woman mathematician--&gt;
 # '''[[:en:Henri Poincaré]]'''&lt;!--founded qualitative dynamics/topology--&gt;
 # [[:en:Jean-Victor Poncelet]]
 # [[:en:James Harris Simons]]
 # [[:en:Hermann Weyl]]
 
 ==== Computer scientists ====
 # [[:en:John Vincent Atanasoff]]&lt;!-- Atanasoff–Berry Computer --&gt;
 # [[:en:Dan Bricklin]]&lt;!--VisiCalc spreadsheet 1978--&gt;
 # [[:en:Seymour Cray]]&lt;!--Cray supercomputer inventor--&gt;
 # [[:en:Edsger W. Dijkstra]]
 # [[:en:Herman Hollerith]]&lt;!--computer--&gt;
 # [[:en:Gary Kildall]]&lt;!--PC, CP/M--&gt;
 # [[:en:Niklaus Wirth]]&lt;!--computer/Pascal
 # [[:en:Konrad Zuse]]&lt;!-- designed first working computer, Zuse Z3, and first programming language, Plankalkül; articles in 46 Wikipedias --&gt;
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Journalists === &lt;!--Limit [[:en:List of articles every Wikipedia should have/Expanded/Quotas]] --&gt;
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Christiane Amanpour]]&lt;!--C: GB--&gt;
 # [[:en:Robert Fisk]]*&lt;!--C: GB--&gt;
 # [[:en:John Pilger]] &lt;!--C: Australia , twice won Britain's Journalist of the Year Award --&gt;
 
 ;United States
 # [[:en:Ed Bradley]]&lt;!--C: US , CBS covered the fall of Saigon--&gt;
 # [[:en:Tom Brokaw]]&lt;!--C: US , NBC -  Four Freedoms Medal: Freedom of Speech And Expression
 # [[:en:Walter Cronkite]]&lt;!--C: US , CBS--&gt;
 # [[:en:Hedda Hopper]]&lt;!--C: US 1920's gossip --&gt;
 # [[:en:David McCullough]]*&lt;!--C: US , PBS  2 Pulitzer Prize, National Book Award, Presidential Medal of Freedom--&gt;
 # [[:en:Edward R. Murrow]]*&lt;!--C: US A pioneer of television news broadcasting --&gt;
 # [[:en:Dan Rather]]&lt;!--C: US , CBS--&gt;
 # [[:en:Geraldo Rivera]]&lt;!--C: US--&gt;
 # [[:en:John Stossel]]&lt;!--C: US , NBC 19 Emmy Awards --&gt;
 # [[:en:Ed Sullivan]]&lt;!--longest variety host Debut: C: US --&gt;
 # [[:en:Mike Wallace]]&lt;!--C: US , CBS 60 Minutes (1968–2006; 2008)--&gt;
 # [[:en:Barbara Walters]]&lt;!--C: US , ABC became the first female co-anchor of any network evening news--&gt;
 # [[:en:Walter Winchell]]&lt;!--C: US His newspaper column was syndicated in over 2,000 newspapers worldwide, and he was read by 50 million people a day from the 1920s until the early 1960s.--&gt;
 # [[:en:Bob Woodward]]*
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Sports figures === &lt;!--limit [[:en:List of articles every Wikipedia should have/Expanded/Quotas]]--&gt;
 
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ;Athletics
 # [[:en:Bob Beamon]]
 # [[:en:Dick Fosbury]]
 # [[:en:Haile Gebrselassie]]
 # [[:en:Eric Heiden]] (US)&lt;!--C: US former long track speed skater 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Stefka Kostadinova]]&lt;!--women's world record holder in the high jump since 1987--&gt;
 # [[:en:Jackie Joyner-Kersee]]*&lt;!--19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Rafer Johnson]] (US)&lt;!--C: US  athlete 1958--&gt;
 # [[:en:Yelena Isinbayeva]]
 # [[:en:Sawao Kato]] &lt;!--Gymnastics, C: Ja--&gt;
 # [[:en:Kipchoge Keino]]&lt;!--C: Kenya track and field athlete 1987--&gt;
 # [[:en:Bobby Morrow]] (US)&lt;!--C: US  athlete 1956--&gt;
 # [[:en:Edwin Moses]] (US)&lt;!--C: US athlete 1984--&gt;
 # [[:en:Paavo Nurmi]]* &lt;!--C: Finland long distance runner 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Lilia Podkopayeva]]&lt;!--C: UKR gymnast 1996 Gold gym--&gt;
 # [[:en:Babe Didrikson Zaharias]] (US)&lt;!--C: US  athlete OG 1932 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Emil Zátopek]]* &lt;!--19xx--&gt;
 
 ;Alpine skiing
 # [[:en:Jean-Claude Killy]]&lt;!--C: Fr alpine ski 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Hermann Maier]]&lt;!-- --&gt;
 # [[:en:Annemarie Moser-Pröll]]&lt;!--Woman--&gt;
 # [[:en:Ingemar Stenmark]]&lt;!--C: Sv - One of best overall skier--&gt;
 # [[:en:Lindsey Vonn]] (US)&lt;!--C: US  --&gt;
 
 ;American/Irish/Australian Football
 # [[:en:Jim Brown]]* (US)&lt;!--C: US 19xx #6--&gt;
 # [[:en:Jerry Rice]]* (US)&lt;!--C: US 19xx #1--&gt;
 # [[:en:Johnny Unitas]]* (US)&lt;!--C: US 19xx #11--&gt;
 
 ;Badminton
 # [[:en:Lin Dan]]&lt;!--C: Ch - best player all time--&gt;
 # [[:en:Peter Gade]]&lt;!--C: Da--&gt;
 
 ;Basketball
 # [[:en:K. Abdul-Jabbar]] (US)&lt;!-- C: US 1985--&gt;
 # [[:en:Sergei Belov]]
 # [[:en:Dražen Petrović]]
 # [[:en:Bill Russell]]* (US)&lt;!--C: US 1968--&gt;
 # [[:en:Arvydas Sabonis]]
 
 ;Baseball 
 # [[:en:Hank Aaron]] (US)&lt;!--C: US br10-5 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Ty Cobb]] (US)&lt;!--C: US br4-e6 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Lou Gehrig]] (US)&lt;!--C: US br7-e11 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Willie Mays]] (US)&lt;!--C: US e2 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Babe Ruth]]* (US)&lt;!--C: US br1-e1 19xx--&gt;
 
 ;Biathlon
 # [[:en:Ole Einar Bjørndalen]]
 
 ;Bicycle
 # [[:en:Jacques Anquetil]]
 # [[:en:Gino Bartali]]
 # [[:en:Fausto Coppi]]
 # [[:en:Bernard Hinault]]
 # [[:en:Miguel Indurain]]
 # [[:en:Eddy Merckx]]*
 
 ;Boxing
 # [[:en:Henry Armstrong]] (US)&lt;!--C: US 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Jack Dempsey]] (US)&lt;!--C: US 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Rocky Marciano]] (US)&lt;!--C: US 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Joe Louis]] (US)&lt;!--C: US 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Ingemar Johansson]]&lt;!--C: Sv 1959--&gt;
 # [[:en:Sugar Ray Robinson]] (US)&lt;!--C: US 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Sugar Ray Leonard]] (US)&lt;!--C: US 1981--&gt;
 
 ;Chess
 
 ;Cricket
 
 ;Equestrian
 # [[:en:Reiner Klimke]]
 
 ;Field hockey
 # [[:en:Luciana Aymar]]
 
 ;Figureskating
 # [[:en:Robin Cousins]]&lt;!--C: GB figure skater 1980 Gold--&gt;
 # [[:en:Scott Hamilton]] (US)&lt;!--C: US figure skater 1984 Gold--&gt;
 # [[:en:Sonja Henie]]&lt;!--C: No figure skater 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Michelle Kwan]] (US)&lt;!--C: US figure skater 2002--&gt;
 # [[:en:Tara Lipinski]] (US)&lt;!--C: US figure skater 1998 Gold skating--&gt;
 # [[:en:Axel Paulsen]]&lt;!--C: No figure skater triple Axel jump--&gt;
 # [[:en:Irina Rodnina]]&lt;!--C: Ru figure skaters 3 Gold skating--&gt;
 
 ;Golf
 # [[:en:Ben Hogan]] (US)&lt;!--C: US  Golf 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Bobby Jones]] (US)&lt;!--C: US golf 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Arnold Palmer]] (US)&lt;!--C: US  Golf 1960--&gt;
 # [[:en:Gary Player]]
 # [[:en:Annika Sörenstam]]&lt;!--Woman--&gt;
 # [[:en:Lee Trevino]] (US)&lt;!--C: US  golfer one of only four players to twice win the U.S. Open, The Open Championship and the PGA Championship. 1971--&gt;
 
 ;Gymnastics
 # [[:en:Olga Korbut]]&lt;!--C: Ru Athletic 1972 Gold gym@floor--&gt;
 # [[:en:Larisa Latynina]]&lt;!--C: Ru gymnast 1956/1960 Gold gym+floor--&gt;
 # [[:en:Li Ning]]&lt;!--1984
 # [[:en:Vitaly Scherbo]]&lt;!--6 golds
 # [[:en:Ludmilla Tourischeva]]&lt;!--1972 Gold gym--&gt;
 
 ;Icehockey
 # [[:en:Wayne Gretzky]]*&lt;!--1982--&gt;
 # [[:en:Valeri Kharlamov]]
 # [[:en:Gordie Howe]]&lt;!--C: CAN ice hockey 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Bobby Hull]]&lt;!--C: CAN ice hockey 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Mario Lemieux]]&lt;!--C: CAN ice hockey 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Sergei Makarov]]
 # [[:en:Bobby Orr]]&lt;!--C: CAN ice hockey 1970--&gt;
 # [[:en:Maurice Richard]]&lt;!--C: CAN ice hockey 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Vladislav Tretiak]]
 
 ;Motorsports
 # [[:en:Mario Andretti]]&lt;!--racing driver 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Juan Manuel Fangio]]&lt;!--C: Argentina  racing car  19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Alain Prost]]&lt;!--racing driver 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Jackie Stewart]]&lt;!--C: GB Formula One racing driver 1973--&gt;
 
 ;Nordic skiing
 # [[:en:Bjørn Dæhlie]]
 # [[:en:Matti Nykänen]]
 
 ;Sailing
 # [[:en:Ben Ainslie]]
 # [[:en:Paul Elvstrøm]] 
 
 ;Soccer
 # [[:en:Franz Beckenbauer]]&lt;!--C: Ger 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Gianluigi Buffon]]&lt;!--C: Italy 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Iker Casillas]]&lt;!--C:Es 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Bobby Charlton]]*&lt;!--C: GB 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Alfredo Di Stéfano]]&lt;!--C: Arg 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Mia Hamm]]&lt;!--C: Sv 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Gerd Müller]]*&lt;!--C: Ger 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Ferenc Puskas]]*&lt;!--C: Hungary 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Ronaldo]]*&lt;!--C: Brazil 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Marco van Basten]]&lt;!--C: NL 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Lev Yashin]]&lt;!--C: Ru 19xx--&gt;
 
 ;Speedskating
 # [[:en:Bonnie Blair]]&lt;!--speedskater 1994 Gold--&gt;
 # [[:en:Johann Olav Koss]]&lt;!--C: No speed skater
 
 ;Swimming
 # [[:en:Jim Thorpe]]*&lt;!--19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Mark Spitz]]*&lt;!--1972 Gold(7)--&gt;
 # [[:en:Greg Louganis]] (US)&lt;!--C: US diver 1984/1988--&gt;
 
 ;Table tennis
 # [[:en:Jan-Ove Waldner]]&lt;!--C: Sv maybe best in world all time--&gt;
 
 ;Team handball
 # [[:en:Ivano Balić]]&lt;!--C: Croatia--&gt;
 # [[:en:Anja Andersen]]&lt;!--C: Da y:1990s--&gt;
 
 ;Tennis
 # [[:en:Björn Borg]]
 # [[:en:Margaret Court]]
 # [[:en:Chris Evert]] (US)&lt;!--C: US 1976--&gt;
 # [[:en:Pancho Gonzales]] (US)&lt;!--C: US 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Rod Laver]]&lt;!--C: Australia 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Suzanne Lenglen]]
 # [[:en:John McEnroe]] (US)&lt;!--C: US 19xx--&gt;
 # [[:en:Bill Tilden]] (US)&lt;!--C: US 19xx--&gt;
 
 ;Volleyball
 # [[:en:Karch Kiraly]] (US)&lt;!--C: US  --&gt;
 
 ==== Sports executives and administrators ====
 # [[:en:Juan Antonio Samaranch]]&lt;!-- IOC President  --&gt;
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Mythical and legendary people ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Aeneas]]&lt;!--C: Gre --&gt;
 # [[:en:Andromeda]]&lt;!--C: Gre --&gt;
 # [[:en:Argonauts]]&lt;!--C: Gre --&gt;
 # [[:en:Beowulf]]
 # [[:en:Castor and Pollux]]
 # [[:en:Grendel]]
 # [[:en:Hansel and Gretel]]
 # [[:en:Heracles]]&lt;!--C: Gre --&gt;
 # [[:en:Jason]]&lt;!--C: Gre --&gt;
 # [[:en:Electra]]&lt;!--C: Gre --&gt;
 # [[:en:Europa]]&lt;!--C: Gre --&gt;
 # [[:en:Ganymede]]&lt;!--C: Gre --&gt;
 # [[:en:Medea]]&lt;!--C: Gre --&gt;
 # [[:en:Odysseus]]&lt;!--C: Gre --&gt;
 # [[:en:Oedipus]]&lt;!--C: Gre --&gt;
 # [[:en:Orion]]&lt;!--C: Gre --&gt;
 # [[:en:Perseus]]&lt;!--C: Gre --&gt;
 # [[:en:Peter Pan]]
 # [[:en:Roland]] &lt;!-- Medieval Europe --&gt;
 # [[:en:Sirens]]&lt;!--C: Gre --&gt;
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Fictional characters ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Snow White]]
 # [[:en:Tintin]]
 # [[:en:Baba Yaga]]
 # [[:en:Aladdin]]
 # [[:en:The Cat in the Hat]]
 # [[:en:Count Dracula]]
 # [[:en:Tarzan]]
 # [[:en:Superhero]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 
 == Philosophy and religion ==
 
 
 === Philosophy ===
 ====Basics ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Social philosophy]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ====History of philosophy ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ;Philosophy by epoch
 # [[:en:Pre-Socratic philosophy]]
 # [[:en:Ancient philosophy]]
 # [[:en:Renaissance philosophy]]
 # [[:en:Modern philosophy]]
 # [[:en:Contemporary philosophy]]
 
 ;Philosophy by region
 # [[:en:German philosophy]]
 # [[:en:American philosophy]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ====Philosophical branches, approaches and concepts ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 =====Aesthetics =====
 
 ;Concepts
 # [[:en:Mimesis]]
 # [[:en:Sublime (philosophy)]]
 
 =====Ethics =====
 # [[:en:Applied ethics]]
 # [[:en:Meta-ethics]]
 # [[:en:Normative ethics]]
 
 ;Approaches
 # [[:en:Deontological ethics]]
 # [[:en:Relativism]]
 
 ;Concepts
 # [[:en:Duty]]
 # [[:en:Evil]]
 # [[:en:Good]]
 # [[:en:Wisdom]]
 
 =====Epistemology =====
 # [[:en:Occam's razor]]
 # [[:en:Common sense]]
 # [[:en:Conscience]]
 # [[:en:Opinion]]
 
 ;Approaches
 # [[:en:Reductionism]]
 
 ;Concepts
 
 =====Logic =====
 # '''[[:en:Philosophical logic]]'''
 # [[:en:Argument]]
 
 =====Metaphysics =====
 # [[:en:Nothing]]
 
 ;Approaches
 # [[:en:Idealism]]
 # [[:en:Monism]]
 
 ;Concepts
 
 =====Philosophy of science =====
 ## [[:en:Fact]]
 ## [[:en:Theory]]
 
 =====Religious philosophy =====
 ## [[:en:Buddhist philosophy]]
 # [[:en:Absolute (philosophy)]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Philosophical schools and traditions ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Continental philosophy]]
 # [[:en:Logical positivism]]
 # [[:en:Positivism]]
 # [[:en:Analytic philosophy]]
 # [[:en:Thomism]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===Religion and spiritualty ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ;Basics
 # [[:en:Deity]]
 # [[:en:Priest]]
 # [[:en:Meditation]]
 # [[:en:Prayer]]
 # [[:en:Adoration]]
 # [[:en:Devil]]
 # [[:en:Religious studies]]
 # [[:en:Sacrifice]]
 # [[:en:Comparative religion]]
 # [[:en:Doctrine]]
 # [[:en:Folk religion]]
 
 ; Deity
 # [[:en:Creator deity]]
 # [[:en:Mother goddess]]
 
 ; Beliefs
 # [[:en:Animism]]
 # [[:en:Curse]]
 # [[:en:Eschatology]]
 # [[:en:Faith]]
 # [[:en:Myth of origins]]
 # [[:en:Resurrection]]
 # [[:en:Sacred]]
 # [[:en:Totemism]]
 # [[:en:Theophany]]
 
 ; Practices
 # [[:en:Apologetics]]
 # [[:en:Iconoclasm]]
 # [[:en:Idolatry]]
 # [[:en:Liturgy]]
 # [[:en:Pilgrimage]]
 # [[:en:Prophecy]]
 # [[:en:Religious conversion]]
 # [[:en:Veneration]]
 # [[:en:Worship]]
 
 ; Death and afterlife
 # [[:en:Afterlife]]
 # [[:en:Burial]]
 # [[:en:Crypt]]
 # [[:en:Death (personification)]]
 # [[:en:Spirit]]
 # [[:en:Underworld]]
 
 ; Institutions
 # [[:en:Anti-clericalism]]
 # [[:en:Cult]]
 # [[:en:Monastery]]
 # [[:en:Religious denomination]]
 # [[:en:Schism (religion)]]
 # [[:en:Sect]]
 # [[:en:Shrine]]
 
 ; Theistic philosophies
 # [[:en:Deism]]
 # [[:en:Panentheism]]
 # [[:en:Neopaganism]]
 # [[:en:Orthodoxy]]
 # [[:en:Syncretism]]
 # [[:en:Unitarianism]]
 
 ; Non-theistic philosophies
 # [[:en:Nontheism]]
 # [[:en:Antitheism]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Specific religions ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ====Abrahamic religions ====
 # [[:en:Druze]]
 
 ;Christianity
 # [[:en:Orthodox Christianity]]
 ## [[:en:Evangelicalism]]
 # [[:en:Oriental Orthodoxy]]
 # [[:en:Calvinism]]
 
 ;Islam
 # [[:en:Islamic schools and branches]]
 
 ;Judaism
 # [[:en:Rabbi]]
 
 ====Eastern religions ====
 ## [[:en:Nirvana]]
 ### [[:en:Pāli Canon]]
 
 ====Traditional religions ====
 # [[:en:Traditional African religion]]
 # [[:en:Chinese folk religion]]
 ## [[:en:Jade Emperor]]
 # [[:en:Shamanism]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Esoterics, magic and mythology ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 &lt;!--For heroes and characters, see under &quot;Mythical and fictional people&quot;, for creatures, see under &quot;Literature: Fictional worlds&quot;--&gt;
 # [[:en:Mysticism]]
 ## [[:en:Tarot]]
 
 ====Mythology ====
 # [[:en:Australian Aboriginal mythology]]
 # [[:en:Celtic polytheism]]
 # [[:en:Egyptian mythology]]
 # [[:en:Germanic paganism]]
 # [[:en:Lilith]]
 # [[:en:Roman mythology]]
 
 ;Abrahamic mythology
 
 ;Egyptian mythology
 # [[:en:Amun]]&lt;!--head god--&gt;
 # [[:en:Anubis]]
 # [[:en:Isis]]&lt;!--Egyptian deity--&gt;
 
 ;Greek mythology
 
 ;Native American mythology
 
 ;Norse mythology
 # [[:en:Freyja]]&lt;!--Norse deity--&gt;
 # [[:en:Odin]]&lt;!--Norse deity--&gt;
 # [[:en:Thor]]&lt;!--Norse deity--&gt;
 
 ;Roman mythology
 {{Div col end}}
 
 
 == Physical sciences ==
 
 
 === Science ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Experiment]]
 # [[:en:Observation]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Astronomy ===
 ====Basics ====
 # [[:en:Extinction (astronomy)]]
 # [[:en:Magnitude (astronomy)]]
 
 ==== Astrometry ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Angular resolution]]
 # [[:en:Cosmic distance ladder]]
 # [[:en:Photometry (astronomy)]]
 
 ;Celestial sphere
 # [[:en:Celestial coordinate system]]
 ## [[:en:Declination]]
 ## [[:en:Right ascension]]
 # [[:en:Ecliptic]]
 # [[:en:Horizon]]
 # [[:en:Nadir]]
 # [[:en:Star chart]]
 # [[:en:Zenith]]
 
 ;;Constellations
 ;;;''IAU constellations''
 # [[:en:Andromeda (constellation)]]
 # [[:en:Aquarius (constellation)]]
 # [[:en:Aquila (constellation)]]
 # [[:en:Ara (constellation)]]
 # [[:en:Aries (constellation)]]
 # [[:en:Boötes]]
 # [[:en:Camelopardalis]]
 # [[:en:Cancer (constellation)]]
 # [[:en:Canes Venatici]]
 # [[:en:Canis Minor]]
 # [[:en:Capricornus]]
 # [[:en:Carina (constellation)]]
 # [[:en:Cassiopeia (constellation)]]
 # [[:en:Centaurus]]
 # [[:en:Cepheus (constellation)]]
 # [[:en:Cetus]]
 # [[:en:Columba (constellation)]]
 # [[:en:Corona Australis]]
 # [[:en:Corona Borealis]]
 # [[:en:Corvus (constellation)]]
 # [[:en:Crater (constellation)]]
 # [[:en:Draco (constellation)]]
 # [[:en:Equuleus]]
 # [[:en:Eridanus (constellation)]]
 # [[:en:Gemini (constellation)]]
 # [[:en:Hydra (constellation)]]
 # [[:en:Lacerta]]
 # [[:en:Leo Minor]]
 # [[:en:Lepus (constellation)]]
 # [[:en:Libra (constellation)]]
 # [[:en:Lupus (constellation)]]
 # [[:en:Lyra]]
 # [[:en:Monoceros]]
 # [[:en:Ophiuchus]]
 # [[:en:Pisces (constellation)]]
 # [[:en:Piscis Austrinus]]
 # [[:en:Puppis]]
 # [[:en:Pyxis]]
 # [[:en:Sagitta]]
 # [[:en:Scutum]]
 # [[:en:Serpens]]
 # [[:en:Sextans]]
 # [[:en:Triangulum]]
 # [[:en:Triangulum Australe]]
 # [[:en:Ursa Minor]]
 # [[:en:Vulpecula]]
 
 ;;;''Chinese constellations''
 # [[:en:Chinese constellations]]
 ## [[:en:Vermilion Bird]]
 ## [[:en:Black Tortoise]]
 ## [[:en:Azure Dragon]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Astronomical objects ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ;Basics
 # [[:en:Centaurus A]]
 # [[:en:Cygnus X-1]]
 # [[:en:Eta Carinae]]
 # [[:en:Hyades (star cluster)]]
 # [[:en:Large Magellanic Cloud]]
 # [[:en:Messier 87]]
 # [[:en:Mira]]
 # [[:en:Omega Centauri]]
 
 ;Galaxies
 ## [[:en:Triangulum Galaxy]]
 
 ;Solar System
 ##[[:en:Deimos]]
 ##[[:en:Phobos]]
 ## [[:en:Charon]]
 # [[:en:Oort cloud]]
 
 ;Extrasolar planets
 # [[:en:PSR B1257+12 B]]&lt;!--  first planet discovered outside the Solar System --&gt;
 
 
 ;Stars
 # [[:en:Sirius]]
 # [[:en:Arcturus]]
 # [[:en:Vega]]
 # [[:en:Rigel]]
 # [[:en:Procyon]]
 # [[:en:Achernar]]
 # [[:en:Capella (star)]]
 # [[:en:Altair]]
 # [[:en:Spica]]
 # [[:en:Pollux (star)]]
 # [[:en:Deneb]]
 # [[:en:RR Lyrae]]
 # [[:en:Alpha Crucis]]
 # [[:en:Beta Centauri]]
 # [[:en:Algol]]
 # [[:en:Delta Cephei]]
 # [[:en:Polaris]]
 
 ;Other objects
 # [[:en:3C 273]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Celestial mechanics ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Celestial mechanics]]
 # [[:en:Ephemeris]]
 # [[:en:Epoch (astronomy)]]
 # [[:en:Equatorial coordinate system]]
 # [[:en:Gravity assist]]
 # [[:en:Orbital elements]]
 # [[:en:Orbital mechanics]]
 # [[:en:Occultation]]
 # [[:en:Two-body problem]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Galactic astronomy and Extragalactic astronomy ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ;Basics
 ## [[:en:Schwarzschild radius]]
 # [[:en:Dark nebula]]
 # [[:en:Galaxy cluster]]
 # [[:en:Galaxy group]]
 ## [[:en:Supercluster]]
 # [[:en:Great Attractor]]
 # [[:en:H II region]]
 # [[:en:Molecular cloud]]
 # [[:en:Outer space]]
 
 ;Star clusters
 # [[:en:Open cluster]]
 # [[:en:Stellar association]]
 
 ;Galaxy morphological classification
 # [[:en:Galaxy morphological classification]]
 # [[:en:Elliptical galaxy]]
 # [[:en:Lenticular galaxy]]
 # [[:en:Spiral galaxy]]
 
 ;Active galactic nucleus
 # [[:en:Active galactic nucleus]]
 # [[:en:Blazar]]
 # [[:en:Radio galaxy]]
 # [[:en:Seyfert galaxy]]
 # [[:en:Starburst galaxy]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Observational astronomy ==== 
 # [[:en:Absolute magnitude]]
 # [[:en:Observatory]]
 
 ==== Physical cosmology ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Physical cosmology]]
 # [[:en:Age of the universe]]
 # [[:en:Galaxy formation and evolution]]
 # [[:en:Nebular hypothesis]]
 # [[:en:Redshift]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Planetary science ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Minor planet]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Stellar astronomy ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Metallicity]]
 # [[:en:Planetary system]]
 ## [[:en:Planetary nebula]]
 ## [[:en:Main sequence]]
 ## [[:en:Protostar]]
 ## [[:en:Giant star]]
 ## [[:en:Wolf&amp;#8211;Rayet star]]
 ## [[:en:Compact star]]
 ### [[:en:Stellar black hole]]
 # [[:en:Stellar kinematics]]
 # [[:en:Stellar magnetic field]]
 # [[:en:Stellar nucleosynthesis]]
 # [[:en:Stellar rotation]]
 # [[:en:Star system]]
 ## [[:en:Circumstellar disk]]
 ## [[:en:Cepheid variable]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Chemistry ===
 &lt;!-- these need to be sorted --&gt;
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Hydroxide]]
 # [[:en:Hydrophobe]]
 # [[:en:Phlogiston theory]]
 # [[:en:Tritium]]
 # [[:en:Phase diagram]]
 # [[:en:Surfactant]]
 # [[:en:parts per million]]
 # [[:en:Glycoprotein]]
 # [[:en:Pyrolysis]]
 # [[:en:Cosmic dust]]
 # [[:en:IUPAC nomenclature]]
 # [[:en:Radical (chemistry)]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ====Basics ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Computational chemistry]]
 # [[:en:Medicinal chemistry]]
 # [[:en:Nuclear chemistry]]
 ## [[:en:Table of nuclides]]
 # [[:en:Polymer chemistry]]
 ## [[:en:Salt metathesis reaction]]
 ## [[:en:Reaction mechanism]]
 ## [[:en:Substitution reaction]]
 # [[:en:Chemist]]
 # [[:en:Pyrotecnics]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Analytical chemistry ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Mass spectrometry]]
 ## [[:en:Absorption spectrum]]
 ## [[:en:Absorption spectroscopy]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Chemical substances ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Material]]
 # [[:en:Peroxide]]
 # [[:en:Organophosphorus]]
 # [[:en:Organosilicon]]
 # [[:en:Silicone]]
 # [[:en:Organosulfur compounds]]
 # [[:en:Thiol]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Chemical elements =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ;Basics
 
 ;Chemical element groups
 
 ;Chemical elements
 &lt;!--  ;1-st period //--&gt;
 &lt;!-- ;2-nd period //--&gt;
 &lt;!-- ;3 period //--&gt;
 &lt;!-- ;4 period //--&gt;
 &lt;!-- ;5 period //--&gt;
 &lt;!-- ;6 period //--&gt;
 &lt;!-- ;7 period //--&gt;
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Chemical compounds =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ### [[:en:Hydrofluoric acid]]
 ### [[:en:Tannic acid]]
 ## [[:en:Alkali]]
 ## [[:en:Inorganic compound]]
 ### [[:en:Ammonium sulfate]]
 ### [[:en:Magnesium sulfate]]
 ### [[:en:Sodium nitrate]]
 ### [[:en:Sodium silicate]]
 ### [[:en:Sodium sulfate]]
 ### [[:en:Titanium dioxide]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Chemical mixtures =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Aerosol]]
 # [[:en:Dispersion (chemistry)]]
 # [[:en:Emulsion]]
 # [[:en:Foam]]
 # [[:en:Gel]]
 # [[:en:Suspension (chemistry)]]
 # [[:en:Vapor]]
 
 ;Alloys
 # [[:en:Amalgam (chemistry)]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Pharmacy ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Earth science ===
 &lt;small&gt;For specific geographical objects see Geography&lt;/small&gt;
 ==== General ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Cartography ====
 
 ==== Natural disasters ==== 
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Earth ==== 
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ===== Geology =====
 # [[:en:Fold (geology)]]
 # [[:en:Formation (stratigraphy)]]
 ## [[:en:Fault (geology)]]
 ### [[:en:Basalt]]
 
 ; Mineralogy
 # [[:en:Mineralogy]]
 # [[:en:Stratum]]
 # [[:en:Thrust fault]]
 # [[:en:Pyroxene]]
 # [[:en:Silicate minerals]]
 # [[:en:Mica]]
 
 ; Petrology
 # [[:en:Conglomerate (geology)]]
 # [[:en:Gravel]]
 # [[:en:Tuff]]
 # [[:en:Schist]]
 # [[:en:Gneiss]]
 # [[:en:Bauxite]]
 # [[:en:Quartzite]]
 # [[:en:Slate]]
 # [[:en:Oil shale]]
 
 ===== Geophysics =====
 # [[:en:Geodesy]]
 
 ===== Geological history =====
 # [[:en:Geologic time scale]]
 # [[:en:Permian&amp;#8211;Triassic extinction event]]
 # [[:en:Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event]]
 # [[:en:Precambrian]]
 # [[:en:Phanerozoic]]
 # [[:en:Paleozoic]]
 # [[:en:Mesozoic]]
 # [[:en:Cenozoic]]
 # [[:en:Quaternary]]
 # [[:en:Holocene]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Geomorphology =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Geomorphology]]
 # [[:en:Mesa]]
 # [[:en:Stack (geology)]]
 
 ;Landforms
 # [[:en:Plain]]
 
 ;;Fluvial landforms
 # [[:en:Alluvial fan]]
 # [[:en:Canyon]]
 # [[:en:Cliff]]
 # [[:en:Floodplain]]
 # [[:en:Meander]]
 # [[:en:Rapid]]
 
 ;;Glacial landforms
 # [[:en:Cirque]]
 # [[:en:Esker]]
 
 ;;Karst
 # [[:en:Speleology]]
 # [[:en:Karst]]
 
 ;;Oceanic and coastal landforms
 # [[:en:Coast]]
 # [[:en:Oceanic trench]]
 # [[:en:List of isthmuses]]
 # [[:en:Seamount]]
 
 ;;Volcanic landforms
 # [[:en:Caldera]]
 # [[:en:Hotspot (geology)]]
 # [[:en:Volcanic crater]]
 # [[:en:Volcanic plug]]
 # [[:en:Lava dome]]
 # [[:en:Submarine volcano]]
 # [[:en:Guyot]]
 
 ;;Aeolian landforms
 # [[:en:Aeolian processes]]
 # [[:en:Dune]]
 
 ;;Artificial landforms
 # [[:en:Reservoir]]
 # [[:en:Polder]]
 # [[:en:Levee]]
 # [[:en:Quarry]]
 # [[:en:Ditch]]
 # [[:en:Land reclamation]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Biomes =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Tundra]]
 # [[:en:Heath]]
 
 ;Forests
 # [[:en:Jungle]]
 # [[:en:Temperate broadleaf and mixed forest]]
 
 ;Grasslands
 # [[:en:Cerrado]]
 # [[:en:Llanos]]
 # [[:en:Meadow]]
 # [[:en:Pampas]]
 # [[:en:Pasture]]
 # [[:en:Prairie]]
 # [[:en:Sahel]]
 
 ;Wetlands
 # [[:en:Swamp]]
 # [[:en:Bog]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Pedology (soil study) =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Pedosphere]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Air ==== 
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ;Atmosphere
 # [[:en:Air mass]]
 
 ;;Atmospheric optics
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Climatology =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Climatology]]
 # '''[[:en:El Niño–Southern Oscillation]]'''
 # [[:en:Tropical climate]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ===== Meteorology =====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Weather front]]
 
 ;Clouds
 # [[:en:Cirrus cloud]]
 
 ;Precipitations
 # [[:en:Black ice]]
 # [[:en:Groundwater]]
 
 ;Seasons
 # [[:en:Dry season]]
 
 ;Atmospheric circulation
 # [[:en:Atmospheric circulation]]
 # [[:en:Anticyclone]]
 # [[:en:Hadley cell]]
 # [[:en:Polar vortex]]
 
 ;;Storm
 # [[:en:Storm]]
 # [[:en:Blizzard]]
 
 ;;Winds
 # [[:en:Jet stream]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Water ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Cryosphere]]
 
 ;Glaciology
 # [[:en:Glaciology]]
 # [[:en:Firn]]
 
 ;Hydrology
 # [[:en:River delta]]
 # [[:en:Limnology]]
 # [[:en:Pond]]
 
 ;Oceanography
 # [[:en:Thermohaline circulation]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Physics ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Geiger–Marsden experiment]]
 &lt;!-- These need to be sorted --&gt;
 # [[:en:Classical element]]
 # [[:en:Ferromagnetism]]
 # [[:en:Graviton]]
 # [[:en:Hydrolysis]]
 # [[:en:Ionosphere]]
 # [[:en:Obsidian]]
 # [[:en:Precession]]
 # [[:en:Schr&amp;#246;dinger's cat]]
 # [[:en:Tunguska event]]
 # [[:en:Ballistic missile]]
 # [[:en:Electrolyte]]
 # [[:en:Boltzmann constant]]
 # [[:en:Dew point]]
 # [[:en:Hydraulics]]
 # [[:en:Angular velocity]]
 # [[:en:Geocentric model]]
 # [[:en:Metronome]]
 # [[:en:Water vapor]]
 # [[:en:Heliocentrism]]
 # [[:en:Permeability (electromagnetism)]]
 # [[:en:Hardness]]
 # [[:en:Atomism]]
 
 ==== Fundamental physics concepts ====
 # [[:en:Amplitude]]
 ## [[:en:Planck units]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Atomic, molecular, and optical physics ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ;Atomic physics
 # [[:en:Atomic nucleus]]
 # [[:en:Binding energy]]
 # [[:en:Bremsstrahlung]]
 # [[:en:Electron shell]]
 # [[:en:Excited state]]
 # [[:en:Hydrogen-like atom]]
 # [[:en:Hyperfine structure]]
 # [[:en:Plum pudding model]]
 # [[:en:Principal quantum number]]
 # [[:en:Stimulated emission]]
 
 ;Molecular physics
 # [[:en:Molecular orbital]]
 # [[:en:Molecular orbital theory]]
 
 ;Optics
 # [[:en:Free-electron laser]]
 # [[:en:Kerr effect]]
 # [[:en:Luminosity]]
 # [[:en:Physical optics]]
 # [[:en:Polarization (waves)]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Condensed matter physics ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Condensed matter physics]]
 
 ;Crystallography
 # [[:en:Crystal system]]
 
 ;Phase transitions
 # [[:en:Phase transition]]
 # [[:en:Boiling]]
 # [[:en:Critical point (thermodynamics)]]
 
 ;States of matter
 # [[:en:Degenerate matter]]
 # [[:en:Quark–gluon plasma]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Electromagnetism ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Dielectric]]
 # [[:en:Metamaterial]]
 
 ;;Electrostatics
 # [[:en:Gauss's law]] 
 # [[:en:Electric potential]] 
 
 ;;Electrodynamics
 # [[:en:Faraday's law of induction]] 
 
 ;;Magnetostatics
 # [[:en:Magnetic moment]]
 
 ;;Electrical circuits
 # [[:en:Gain]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Mechanics ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ## [[:en:Soil mechanics]]
 ## [[:en:Harmonic oscillator]]
 
 ===== Classical mechanics =====
 # [[:en:Frame of reference]]
 ## [[:en:Coriolis effect]]
 
 ===== Solid mechanics =====
 # [[:en:Solid mechanics]]
 # [[:en:Elastic modulus]]
 # [[:en:Fatigue (material)]]
 # [[:en:Strength of materials]]
 
 ===== Fluid mechanics =====
 
 ===== Quantum mechanics =====
 ## [[:en:Quantum chromodynamics]]
 ## [[:en:Quantum electrodynamics]]
 
 ===== Statistical mechanics =====
 # [[:en:Statistical mechanics]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Nuclear physics ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ## [[:en:Fusion power]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Particle physics ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Spontaneous symmetry breaking]]
 # [[:en:Supersymmetry]]
 ## [[:en:Synchrotron]]
 ## [[:en:Synchrotron radiation]]
 ## [[:en:Tevatron]]
 
 ;Subatomic particles
 ;;Fermions
 # [[:en:Fermion]]
 ## [[:en:Muon]]
 ## [[:en:Tau (particle)]]
 ## [[:en:Down quark]]
 ## [[:en:Charm quark]]
 ## [[:en:Strange quark]]
 ## [[:en:Top quark]]
 ## [[:en:Bottom quark]]
 
 ;;Bosons
 # [[:en:Gauge boson]]
 # [[:en:W and Z bosons]]
 
 ;Antimatter
 # [[:en:Positron]]
 # [[:en:Antihydrogen]]
 # [[:en:Antiproton]]
 # [[:en:Antineutron]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Theory of relativity ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Length contraction]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Thermodynamics ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Thermodynamic state]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Waves ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Diffraction]]
 # [[:en:Noise]]
 # [[:en:Resonance]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Measurement ===
 &lt;small&gt;This list contains units of measurement and articles on metrology. For the measured quantities see Science and Mathematics sections.&lt;/small&gt;
 
 ====Basics ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ## [[:en:Measuring instrument]]
 ## [[:en:Micrometer]]
 ## [[:en:Spectrometer]]
 # [[:en:Metrology]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ====Angle ====
 
 ====Dimension ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ;Area
 
 ;Length
 
 ;Time
 # [[:en:Decade]]
 
 ;Volume
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ====Electromagnetism ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Farad]]
 # [[:en:Tesla (unit)]]
 # [[:en:Weber (unit)]]
 
 ; Power &amp; Electricity
 
 ====Light ====
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ====Mechanics ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ; Energy, force, and pressure
 
 ; Mass
 # [[:en:Ton]]
 
 ; Velocity
 # [[:en:Knot (unit)]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ====Quantity ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ;Amount of Substance
 
 ;Data
 
 ====Radioactivity ====
 
 ====Temperature ====
 
 ====Other ====
 {{Div col end}}
 
 == Society and social sciences ==
 
 
 === Basics ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Humanities]]
 # [[:en:Solidarity]]
 # [[:en:Area studies]]
 # [[:en:Mandate of Heaven]]
 # [[:en:Media studies]]
 # [[:en:Scientific society]]
 # [[:en:Social actions]]
 # [[:en:Social capital]]
 # [[:en:Social cohesion]]
 # [[:en:Social order]]
 # [[:en:Social structure]]
 # [[:en:Sociobiology]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Business and economics ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Loan]]
 # [[:en:Domestic worker]]
 ## [[:en:Fishing]]
 ## [[:en:Oil refining]]
 # [[:en:Whaling]]
 # [[:en:Market]]
 # [[:en:Moral hazard]]
 # [[:en:Property]]
 # [[:en:Retail]]
 # [[:en:Supermarket]]
 # [[:en:Stock exchange]]
 ## [[:en:Customs duty]]
 # [[:en:Career]]
 
 ==== Companies ====
 # [[:en:Aldi]]
 # [[:en:AT&amp;T]]
 # [[:en:Bank of America]]
 # [[:en:Industrial and Commercial Bank of China]]
 # [[:en:Chevron]]
 # [[:en:Maersk]]
 # [[:en:Procter &amp; Gamble]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Culture ===
 # [[:en:Tradition]]
 # [[:en:Carnival]]
 # [[:en:Ramadan]]
 
 === Education ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Curriculum]]
 # [[:en:Distance education]]
 # [[:en:Higher education]]
 # [[:en:Liberal arts education]]
 # [[:en:E-learning]]
 # [[:en:Academy]]
 # [[:en:Scholarship]]
 # [[:en:Thesis]]
 # [[:en:Diploma]]
 # [[:en:Bologna Process]]
 # [[:en:Pedagogy]]
 # [[:en:Reading]]
 # [[:en:Elementary school]]
 # [[:en:Music school]]
 
 ==== Libraries ====
 
 ;Africa
 # [[:en:Library of Alexandria]]
 
 ;Americas
 # [[:en:Boston Public Library]]
 # [[:en:New York Public Library]]
 
 ;Asia
 # [[:en:National Library of Korea]]
 # [[:en:National Diet Library]]
 
 ;Europe
 # [[:en:Vatican Library]]
 # [[:en:British Library]]
 # [[:en:Russian State Library]]
 # [[:en:National Library of Russia]]
 # [[:en:National Central Library (Florence)]]
 # [[:en:Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine]]
 # [[:en:German National Library]]
 # [[:en:Bibliothèque nationale de France]]
 # [[:en:Biblioteca Nacional de España]]
 
 ;Oceania
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Educational institutions ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ;Africa
 # [[:en:Cairo University]]
 # [[:en:University of Cape Town]]
 
 ;Americas
 # [[:en:Federal University of Rio de Janeiro]]
 # [[:en:National Autonomous University of Mexico]]
 # [[:en:University of British Columbia]]
 # [[:en:University of Buenos Aires]]
 
 ;;USA
 
 ;;;Ivy League
 # [[:en:Brown University]]
 # [[:en:Dartmouth College]]
 
 
 ;Asia
 ;;India
 ;;China
 # [[:en:Fudan University]]
 # [[:en:Nanjing University]]
 # [[:en:Zhejiang University]]
 
 ;Europe
 # [[:en:University of Bologna]]
 # [[:en:Complutense University of Madrid]]
 # [[:en:University of Vienna]]
 # [[:en:Leiden University]]
 # [[:en:Sapienza University of Rome]]
 # [[:en:University of Salamanca]]
 
 ;;France
 # [[:en:Sorbonne (building)]]
 # [[:en:Pierre-and-Marie-Curie University]]
 
 ;;Germany
 # [[:en:Humboldt University of Berlin]]
 # [[:en:Goethe University Frankfurt]]
 
 ;;UK
 
 ;;Eastern Europe
 # [[:en:Charles University in Prague]]
 # [[:en:Saint Petersburg State University]]
 # [[:en:Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv]]
 
 ;Oceania
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Organizations ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Central Tibetan Administration]]
 # [[:en:Hells Angels]]
 # [[:en:MS-13]]
 # [[:en:Sicilian Mafia]]
 
 ==== International organizations ====
 ===== Intergovernmental organisations =====
 # [[:en:African Development Bank]]
 # [[:en:Arctic Council]]
 # [[:en:Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas]]
 # [[:en:Caribbean Community]]
 # [[:en:Central Treaty Organization]]
 # [[:en:Collective Security Treaty Organization]]
 # [[:en:Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf]]
 # [[:en:Council of the Baltic Sea States]]
 # [[:en:East African Community]]
 # [[:en:Economic Cooperation Organization]]
 # [[:en:Eurasian Economic Community]]
 # [[:en:Eurasian Union]]
 # [[:en:International Chamber of Commerce]]
 # [[:en:International Development Association]]
 # [[:en:Inter-Parliamentary Union]]
 # [[:en:Islamic Development Bank]]
 # [[:en:Latin Union]]
 # [[:en:North American Free Trade Agreement]]
 # [[:en:Organisation of African Unity]]
 # [[:en:Organization of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation]]
 # [[:en:Paris Club]]
 # [[:en:Shanghai Cooperation Organisation]]
 # [[:en:Southeast Asia Treaty Organization]]
 # [[:en:Southern African Development Community]]
 # [[:en:Union for the Mediterranean]]
 ## [[:en:United Nations Industrial Development Organization]]
 
 ;;European
 # [[:en:Benelux]]
 # [[:en:Central European Free Trade Agreement]]
 # [[:en:Comecon]]
 # [[:en:Council of Europe]]
 # [[:en:Council of the European Union]]
 # [[:en:Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union]]
 # [[:en:European Atomic Energy Community]]
 # [[:en:European Bank for Reconstruction and Development]]
 # [[:en:European Coal and Steel Community]]
 # [[:en:European Economic Community]]
 # [[:en:European Investment Bank]]
 # [[:en:Nordic Council]]
 # [[:en:League of Corinth]]
 # [[:en:Western European Union]]
 
 ===== NGO =====
 # [[:en:Agenda 21]]
 # [[:en:AIESEC]]
 # [[:en:Association des États Généraux des Étudiants de l'Europe]]
 # [[:en:Austrian Holocaust Memorial Service]]
 # [[:en:Austrian Service Abroad]]
 # [[:en:Bilderberg Group]]
 # [[:en:BirdLife International]]
 # [[:en:Deutsches Institut für Normung]]
 # [[:en:European Southern Observatory]]
 # [[:en:Fédération Aéronautique Internationale]]
 # [[:en:Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile]]
 # [[:en:Fédération Internationale de Motocyclisme]]
 # [[:en:GUAM Organization for Democracy and Economic Development]]
 # [[:en:Hizb ut-Tahrir]]
 # [[:en:Hospitality Club]]
 # [[:en:International Council of Museums]]
 # [[:en:International Hydrographic Organization]]
 # [[:en:International Maritime Organization]]
 # [[:en:Live Earth]]
 # [[:en:Moro Islamic Liberation Front]]
 # [[:en:PEN International]]
 # [[:en:Pirate Parties International]]
 # [[:en:Programme for International Student Assessment]]
 # [[:en:Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs]]
 # [[:en:Union Cycliste Internationale]]
 # [[:en:Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization]]
 # [[:en:World Council of Churches]]
 ;;Humanitarian
 # [[:en:Transparency International]]
 ;;Sport
 # [[:en:Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques]]
 # [[:en:Court of Arbitration for Sport]]
 # [[:en:European Club Association]]
 # [[:en:European Olympic Committees]]
 # [[:en:Fédération Internationale de Volleyball]]
 # [[:en:International Federation of Gymnastics]]
 # [[:en:International Ice Hockey Federation]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Law ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ;Basics
 # [[:en:Arbitration]]
 # [[:en:Damages]]
 # [[:en:Equity (law)]]
 # [[:en:Evidence (law)]]
 # [[:en:Guilt (law)]]
 # [[:en:Injunction]]
 # [[:en:Justice]]
 # [[:en:Fundamental rights]]
 # [[:en:Witness]]
 # [[:en:Judge]]
 # [[:en:Security]]
 
 ; Subjects
 # [[:en:Case law]]
 # [[:en:International law]]
 # [[:en:Property law]]
 # [[:en:Religious law]]
 # [[:en:Statutory law]]
 # [[:en:Trust law]]
 
 ; Crime
 # [[:en:Assault]]
 # [[:en:Extortion]]
 # [[:en:Fraud]]
 # [[:en:Homicide]]
 # [[:en:Illegal drug trade]]
 # [[:en:Kidnapping]]
 # [[:en:Organized crime]]
 # [[:en:Poaching]]
 # [[:en:Robbery]]
 # [[:en:Sabotage]]
 # [[:en:Sexual assault]]
 # [[:en:Smuggling]]
 # [[:en:Theft]]
 
 ; Specific documents
 # [[:en:Nuremberg principles]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Mass media ===
 &lt;small&gt;For technology of mass communication (television, radio, etc.) see technology section&lt;/small&gt;
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:History of radio]]
 
 ; Magazines
 # [[:en:Life (magazine)]]
 # [[:en:Mad (magazine)]]
 # [[:en:National Geographic (magazine)]]
 # [[:en:The New Yorker]]
 # [[:en:People (magazine)]]
 # [[:en:Punch (magazine)]]
 # [[:en:Reader's Digest]]
 # [[:en:Rolling Stone]]
 # [[:en:Der Spiegel]]
 # [[:en:Vogue (magazine)]]
 
 ;Newspapers
 # [[:en:Financial Times]]
 # [[:en:Le Monde]]
 # [[:en:The Wall Street Journal]]
 # [[:en:The Washington Post]]
 
 ; Radio
 # [[:en:The Goon Show]]
 # [[:en:Grand Ole Opry]]
 # [[:en:The Shadow]]
 # [[:en:The War of the Worlds (radio drama)]]
 
 ;Television
 # [[:en:European Broadcasting Union]]
 # [[:en:Game show]]
 # [[:en:Sitcom]]
 # [[:en:60 Minutes]]
 # [[:en:All in the Family]]
 # [[:en:American Idol]]
 # [[:en:BBC World News]]
 # [[:en:Disney Channel]]
 # [[:en:Doctor Who]]
 # [[:en:Guiding Light]]
 # [[:en:Gunsmoke]]
 # [[:en:I Love Lucy]]
 # [[:en:Meet the Press]]
 # [[:en:Monty Python's Flying Circus]]
 # [[:en:Roots (TV miniseries)]]
 # [[:en:Sesame Street]]
 # [[:en:The Simpsons]]
 # [[:en:Star Trek]]
 # [[:en:The Tonight Show]]
 # [[:en:The Twilight Zone]]
 
 ;;Television network
 # [[:en:Television network]]
 # [[:en:Al Jazeera]]
 # [[:en:American Broadcasting Company]]
 # [[:en:ARD]]
 # [[:en:CBS]]
 # [[:en:China Central Television]]
 # [[:en:CNN]]
 # [[:en:RAI]]
 # [[:en:ITV]]
 # [[:en:NBC]]
 
 ;Websites
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Museums ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ;;''Americas''
 # [[:en:American Museum of Natural History]]
 # [[:en:Metropolitan Museum of Art]]
 # [[:en:National Museum of Anthropology]]
 
 ;;''Europa''
 # [[:en:Deutsches Museum]]
 # [[:en:Natural History Museum]]
 # [[:en:Rijksmuseum]]
 # [[:en:Uffizi]]
 # [[:en:Vatican Museums]]
 # [[:en:Victoria and Albert Museum]]
 
 ;;''Asia''
 # [[:en:National Palace Museum]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Politics and government ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Civics]]
 # [[:en:Civil liberties]]
 ## [[:en:Ambassador]]
 ## [[:en:Diplomatic mission]]
 # [[:en:Computer security]]
 # [[:en:Impeachment]]
 # [[:en:Labour law]]
 # [[:en:Minimum wage]]
 # [[:en:Manifesto]]
 # [[:en:Nationality]]
 # [[:en:Politburo]]
 # [[:en:Social security]]
 # [[:en:Treason]]
 # [[:en:Crown (headgear)]]
 # [[:en:Autonomy]]
 # [[:en:National Convention]]
 # [[:en:Legal personality]]
 # [[:en:The Internationale]]
 # [[:en:Flash mob]]
 # [[:en:State religion]]
 # [[:en:Identity document]]
 # [[:en:Seat of local government]]
 # [[:en:Therapy]]
 # [[:en:Socialist International]]
 # [[:en:Class conflict]]
 # [[:en:Working class]]
 # [[:en:Riot]]
 # [[:en:Welfare]]
 
 ;Governance
 # [[:en:Cabinet (government)]]
 # [[:en:Cult of personality]]
 ## [[:en:Semi-presidential system]]
 # [[:en:Public policy]]
 # [[:en:Roman Senate]]
 # [[:en:State of emergency]]
 # [[:en:Welfare state]]
 
 ;Types of states and state divisions
 # [[:en:Administrative division]]
 # [[:en:Arrondissement]]
 # [[:en:Caliphate]]
 # [[:en:Colony]]
 # [[:en:Confederation]]
 # [[:en:County]]
 # [[:en:Duchy]]
 # [[:en:Emirate]]
 # [[:en:Nation-state]]
 # [[:en:Neighbourhood]]
 # [[:en:Police state]]
 # [[:en:Principality]]
 # [[:en:Protectorate]]
 # [[:en:Puppet state]]
 # [[:en:Single-party state]]
 # '''[[:en:State]]'''
 # [[:en:Virtual community]]
 
 ;Ideology and political theory
 # [[:en:Activism]]
 # [[:en:Authoritarianism]]
 # [[:en:Christian democracy]]
 # [[:en:Constitutionalism]]
 # [[:en:Cosmopolitanism]]
 # [[:en:Despotism]]
 # [[:en:Egalitarianism]]
 # [[:en:Federalism]]
 # [[:en:Green politics]]
 # [[:en:Islamism]]
 # [[:en:Juche]]
 # [[:en:Ostracism]]
 # [[:en:Separatism]]
 # [[:en:Social democracy]]
 ## [[:en:Democratic socialism]]
 ## [[:en:Socialist realism]]
 ## [[:en:Utopian socialism]]
 # [[:en:Statism]]
 # [[:en:Totalitarianism]]
 
 ;Forms of government
 # [[:en:Absolutism]]
 # [[:en:Enlightened absolutism]]
 # [[:en:Kleptocracy]]
 # [[:en:Matriarchy]]
 # [[:en:Meritocracy]]
 # [[:en:Ochlocracy]]
 ## [[:en:Parliamentary republic]]
 # [[:en:Technocracy]]
 # [[:en:Triumvirate]]
 
 ;Titles
 # [[:en:Bey]]
 # [[:en:Caliph]]
 # [[:en:Dictator]]
 # [[:en:Emir]]
 # [[:en:Grand duke]]
 # [[:en:Khan (title)]]
 # [[:en:President]]
 # [[:en:Prince]]
 # [[:en:Prosecutor]]
 # [[:en:Satrap]]
 # [[:en:Shah]]
 # [[:en:Tsar]]
 # [[:en:Tyrant]]
 # [[:en:Vizier]]
 
 ;Historic events/books
 # [[:en:Eurozone crisis]]
 # [[:en:French Directory]]
 # [[:en:Glasnost]]
 # [[:en:May 1968 events in France]]
 # [[:en:Orange Revolution]]
 # [[:en:Simony]]
 # [[:en:Velvet Revolution]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Society ===
 # [[:en:Civil society]]
 
 ==== Groups ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Consortium]]
 # [[:en:Social network]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Services and institutions ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Boarding school]]
 # [[:en:Orphanage]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Social issues ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:One-child policy]]
 # [[:en:Sustainable development]]
 # [[:en:Social movement]]
 
 ==== Social status ====
 # [[:en:Social stratification]]
 # [[:en:Social class]]
 # [[:en:Clergy]]
 # [[:en:Proletariat]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Sociology ===
 &lt;small&gt;Only those not treated previously&lt;/small&gt;
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Criminology]]
 # [[:en:Etiquette]]
 # [[:en:Social change]]
 # [[:en:Social control]]
 # [[:en:Social group]]
 # [[:en:Socialization]]
 # [[:en:Subculture]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === War and military ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Casualty (person)]]
 # [[:en:Defensive wall]]
 # [[:en:Desertion]]
 # [[:en:Duel]]
 # [[:en:Laws of war]]
 # [[:en:Medal]]
 # [[:en:Militarism]]
 # [[:en:Military uniform]]
 # [[:en:Operational level of war]]
 # [[:en:Pacifism]]
 # [[:en:Surrender (military)]]
 # [[:en:Martial law]]
 # [[:en:Paramilitary]]
 # [[:en:Scorched earth]]
 # [[:en:Casus belli]]
 # [[:en:Demilitarized zone]]
 # [[:en:Commander-in-chief]]
 # [[:en:War reparations]]
 # [[:en:Ceasefire]]
 # [[:en:Military operation]]
 # [[:en:Special forces]]
 # [[:en:Arms race]]
 
 ;Military
 # [[:en:Conscription]]
 # [[:en:Military education and training]]
 # [[:en:Military science]]
 
 ;Military forces
 
 ;Military operations
 # [[:en:Combat]]
 # [[:en:Military campaign]]
 
 ;Military organization
 # [[:en:Military organization]]
 # [[:en:Command and control]]
 # [[:en:Staff (military)]]
 
 ;Military ranks
 # [[:en:Military rank]]
 # [[:en:Admiral]]
 # [[:en:Colonel]]
 # [[:en:General officer]]
 # [[:en:Lieutenant]]
 # [[:en:Major]]
 # [[:en:Marshal]]
 # [[:en:Officer (armed forces)]]
 # [[:en:Private (rank)]]
 # [[:en:Sergeant]]
 # [[:en:Seaman]]
 # [[:en:Soldier]]
 
 ;Wars by type
 # [[:en:Ethnic conflict]]
 # [[:en:Invasion]]
 
 ;Warfare by type
 # [[:en:Anti-aircraft warfare]]
 # [[:en:Anti-tank warfare]]
 # [[:en:Armoured warfare]]
 # [[:en:Conventional warfare]]
 # [[:en:Espionage]]
 # [[:en:Naval warfare]]
 # [[:en:Trench warfare]]
 
 {{Div col end}}
 
 
 == Technology ==
 
 === Basics ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 &lt;!-- these need to be sorted --&gt;
 # [[:en:Standardization]]
 # [[:en:Disruptive innovation]]
 # [[:en:Petroleum engineering]]
 # [[:en:Naval architecture]]
 # [[:en:Technophobia]]
 # [[:en:Microtechnology]]
 # [[:en:Technological convergence]]
 # [[:en:Science studies]]
 # [[:en:Science, technology and society]]
 # [[:en:High tech]]
 # [[:en:Engineering management]]
 # [[:en:Food engineering]]
 # [[:en:Technological change]]
 # [[:en:Human reliability]]
 # [[:en:Technological determinism]]
 # [[:en:Municipal or urban engineering]]
 # [[:en:Coastal management]]
 # [[:en:Ceramic engineering]]
 # [[:en:Engineering ethics]]
 # [[:en:Agricultural engineering]]
 
 ; Disciplines
 # [[:en:Military engineering]]
 # [[:en:Nuclear engineering]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Agriculture ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ;Basics
 # [[:en:Agricultural science]]
 # [[:en:Agronomy]]
 # [[:en:Farm]]
 # [[:en:Selective breeding]]
 # [[:en:Kolkhoz]]
 
 ;Agricultural buildings and infrastructure
 # [[:en:Barn]]
 # [[:en:Grain elevator]]
 # [[:en:Stable]]
 
 ;Agricultural techniques
 # [[:en:Combine harvester]]
 # [[:en:Plant breeding]]
 # [[:en:Winnowing]]
 
 ;Livestock
 # [[:en:Livestock]]
 # [[:en:Breed]]
 # [[:en:Poultry]]
 
 ;Crops
 # [[:en:Hemp]]
 # [[:en:Hay]]
 
 ;Methods
 # [[:en:Extensive farming]]
 # [[:en:Industrial agriculture]]
 # [[:en:Intensive farming]]
 # [[:en:Orchard]]
 # [[:en:Subsistence agriculture]]
 
 ;Policy
 # [[:en:Agricultural policy]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Construction ===
 &lt;small&gt;See also Arts&gt;Architecture section&lt;/small&gt;
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Adobe]]
 # [[:en:Mud]]
 # [[:en:Mortar (masonry)]]
 # [[:en:Numerical control]]
 # [[:en:Stucco]]
 # [[:en:Breakwater (structure)]]
 
 ====Basics ====
 # [[:en:Architectural engineering]]
 # [[:en:Building code]]
 
 ==== Building materials ====
 # [[:en:Masonry]]
 
 ==== Buildings and structures by type ====
 
 ;Architectural elements
 # [[:en:Ceiling]]
 # [[:en:Facade]]
 # [[:en:Floor]]
 
 ;Coastal construction
 # [[:en:Harbor]]
 # [[:en:Pier]]
 
 ;Commercial buildings
 # [[:en:Office]]
 # [[:en:Warehouse]]
 
 ;Industrial buildings, 0
 
 ;Residential buildings and housing units
 # [[:en:Barracks]]
 # [[:en:Penthouse apartment]]
 # [[:en:Tower block]]
 # [[:en:Villa]]
 
 ;Rooms and spaces
 # [[:en:Basement]]
 # [[:en:Garage (house)]]
 # [[:en:Pantry]]
 
 ;Portable buildings and shelters
 # [[:en:Tent]]
 
 ==== Urban studies and planning ====
 # [[:en:Campus]]
 # [[:en:City block]]
 # [[:en:Downtown]]
 # [[:en:Ghetto]]
 # [[:en:Industrial park]]
 # [[:en:Park]]
 # [[:en:Street]]
 # [[:en:Town square]]
 
 ==== Hydraulic structure ====
 
 ==== Transport buildings and structures ====
 ## [[:en:Bang Na Expressway]]
 ## [[:en:Fehmarn Belt Fixed Link]]
 ## [[:en:George Washington Bridge]]
 ## [[:en:Great Belt Fixed Link]]
 ## [[:en:Hangzhou Bay Bridge]]
 ## [[:en:Lake Pontchartrain Causeway]]
 ## [[:en:Øresund connection]]
 ## [[:en:Russky Bridge]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Industry ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Industrial robot]]
 # [[:en:Mechanization]]
 ## [[:en:Landfill]]
 # [[:en:Woodworking]]
 
 ==== Energy and Fuel ====
 ;Energy
 # [[:en:Hydropower]]
 
 ;Electricity generation
 
 ;Electric power distribution
 
 ;Fuel
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Food and health ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Scuba set]]
 # [[:en:Laundry]]
 # [[:en:Sanitary sewer]]
 # [[:en:Aqueduct (water supply)]]
 # [[:en:Pumping station]]
 # [[:en:Water tower]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 ==== Material and chemical ====
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Adhesive]]
 # [[:en:Papyrus]]
 # [[:en:Petrochemical]]
 
 ==== Metalworking ====
 # [[:en:Metalworking]]
 # [[:en:Die casting]]
 # [[:en:Extrusion]]
 # [[:en:Machine press]]
 # [[:en:Quenching]]
 # [[:en:Rolling (metalworking)]]
 # [[:en:Soldering]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Machinery and tools ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ====Basics ====
 # [[:en:Centrifuge]]
 
 ==== Components ====
 # [[:en:Axle]]
 # [[:en:Bearing (mechanical)]]
 # [[:en:Worm drive]]
 # [[:en:Chain]]
 # [[:en:Rope]]
 # [[:en:Net (textile)]]
 # [[:en:Twine]]
 # [[:en:Fastener]]
 # [[:en:Rivet]]
 # [[:en:Kinematic pair]]
 # [[:en:Lock (device)]]
 # [[:en:Spring]]
 
 ==== Machinery ====
 # [[:en:Chainsaw]]
 # [[:en:Cultivator]]
 # [[:en:Irrigation sprinkler]]
 # [[:en:Coffeemaker]]
 # [[:en:Oven]]
 # [[:en:Electric stove]]
 
 ====Tools ====
 # [[:en:Archimedes' screw]]
 # [[:en:Chisel]]
 # [[:en:Clamp (tool)]]
 # [[:en:Ruler]]
 # [[:en:Drill]]
 # [[:en:Anvil]]
 
 ;Garden tools
 # [[:en:Harrow (tool)]]
 # [[:en:Hoe (tool)]]
 # [[:en:Machete]]
 # [[:en:Pitchfork]]
 # [[:en:Rake (tool)]]
 # [[:en:Roller (agricultural tool)]]
 # [[:en:Scythe]]
 # [[:en:Shovel]]
 # [[:en:Watering can]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Optical ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Camera]]
 # [[:en:Photodetector]]
 # [[:en:Photodiode]]
 # [[:en:Camera obscura]]
 
 ; Optics
 # [[:en:Anti-reflective coating]]
 # [[:en:Diffraction grating]]
 # [[:en:Polarizer]]
 # [[:en:Rayleigh scattering]]
 
 ; Optical instrument
 # [[:en:Catadioptric system]]
 # [[:en:Refracting telescope]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Electronics ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Amplifier]]
 # [[:en:Circuit design]]
 # [[:en:Electronic amplifier]]
 
 ; Components
 # [[:en:Antenna]]
 # [[:en:Flat panel display]]
 # [[:en:Waveguide]]
 # [[:en:Electrical connector]]
 # [[:en:Power supply]]
 # [[:en:Flip-flop (electronics)]]
 # [[:en:Thyristor]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Navigation and timekeeping ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Celestial navigation]]
 # [[:en:Dead reckoning]]
 # [[:en:Navigation]]
 # [[:en:Sextant]]
 # [[:en:Sidereal time]]
 # [[:en:Astrolabe]]
 # [[:en:Water clock]]
 # [[:en:Hourglass]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Information technology ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ====Basic ====
 # [[:en:Data (computing)]]
 # [[:en:Expert system]]
 
 ====Computer science ====
 # [[:en:Data compression]]
 # [[:en:Error detection and correction]]
 # [[:en:Numerical integration]]
 
 ;Cryptography
 # [[:en:Authentication]]
 
 ;Programming
 # [[:en:Programming paradigm]]
 
 ====Computer hardware ====
 # [[:en:Compact Disc]]
 ## [[:en:Dynamic random-access memory]]
 # [[:en:Peripheral]]
 
 ;User interface
 
 ====Computer software ====
 
 ;Operating systems
 # [[:en:Multics]]
 # [[:en:OpenVMS]]
 
 ;Programming languages
 # [[:en:Assembly language]]
 
 ====Networks ====
 
 ;Internet
 # [[:en:Internet protocol suite]]
 # [[:en:Web search engine]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Media and communication ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Broadcasting]]
 ## [[:en:Printer]]
 # [[:en:telegraphy]]
 ## [[:en:Videotape]]
 # [[:en:Data storage device]]
 # [[:en:Magnetic tape]]
 # [[:en:Optical disc]]
 # [[:en:Mobile device]]
 # [[:en:Photocopier]]
 # [[:en:Radio broadcasting station]]
 # [[:en:Social media]]
 # [[:en:Sound recording and reproduction]]
 # [[:en:Coding theory]]
 # [[:en:Data transmission]]
 # [[:en:Forward error correction]]
 # [[:en:Video camera]]
 # [[:en:Video game console]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Space ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Atacama Large Millimeter Array]]
 # [[:en:Great Observatories program]]
 # [[:en:Spitzer Space Telescope]]
 # [[:en:Very Large Telescope]]
 # [[:en:Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe]]
 # [[:en:Spaceport]]
 # [[:en:Proton (rocket family)]]
 # [[:en:Saturn V]]
 # [[:en:Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory]]
 # [[:en:Mauna Kea Observatories]]
 # [[:en:Mount Wilson Observatory]]
 # [[:en:Palomar Observatory]]
 # [[:en:Jet Propulsion Laboratory]]
 # [[:en:Ion thruster]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Textiles ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 ====Fibers and fabrics ====
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Transportation ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 
 ====Basics ====
 # [[:en:Conveyor belt]]
 # [[:en:Pipeline transport]]
 # [[:en:Public transport]]
 # [[:en:Rush hour]]
 # [[:en:Travel]]
 
 ====Aviation ====
 # [[:en:Airliner]]
 # [[:en:Balloon (aircraft)]]
 # [[:en:Bombardier Aerospace]]
 # [[:en:Cargo aircraft]]
 # [[:en:Tupolev]]
 
 ====Naval transport ====
 # [[:en:Barge]]
 # [[:en:Canoe]]
 # [[:en:Caravel]] &lt;!--15th century ship that can sail against wind--&gt;
 # [[:en:Cruise ship]]
 # [[:en:Ferry]]
 # [[:en:Junk (ship)]]&lt;!--chinese ship used from 2AD to present--&gt;
 # [[:en:Rowing]]
 # [[:en:Sail]]
 
 ====Ground transport ====
 =====Rail transport =====
 # [[:en:Express train]]
 # [[:en:Moscow Metro]]
 # [[:en:Paris M&amp;#233;tro]]
 # [[:en:Railway signal]]
 # [[:en:Trans-Siberian Railway]]
 # [[:en:Subterranean rapid transit]] (subway)
 
 =====Road transport =====
 ## [[:en:Trolleybus]]
 # [[:en:Bus station]]
 # [[:en:Carriage]]
 ## [[:en:Controlled-access highway]]
 # '''[[:en:Traffic]]'''
 # [[:en:Trail]]
 
 ======Automobile ======
 
 ; Groups
 # [[:en:General Motors]]
 # [[:en:PSA Peugeot Citroën]]
 # [[:en:Renault]]
 # [[:en:Suzuki]]
 
 ; Car models
 # [[:en:Ford Model T]]
 # [[:en:Volkswagen Beetle]]
 # [[:en:Toyota Corolla]]
 # [[:en:VAZ-2101]]
 {{Div col end}}
 
 === Weapons ===
 {{Div col|cols=4}}
 # [[:en:Chariot]]
 
 ;Ammunition
 # [[:en:Ammunition]]
 # [[:en:Arrow]]
 ## [[:en:Caliber]]
 
 ;Armour
 # [[:en:Armour]]
 # [[:en:Bulletproof vest]]
 # [[:en:Combat helmet]]
 # [[:en:Plate armour]]
 
 ;Explosive weapons
 # [[:en:Hand grenade]]
 
 ;Incendiary weapons
 # [[:en:Greek fire]]
 # [[:en:Molotov cocktail]]
 # [[:en:Napalm]]
 
 ;Melee weapons
 
 ;;Blade weapons
 # [[:en:Bayonet]]
 # [[:en:Battle axe]]
 # [[:en:Dagger]]
 # [[:en:Épée]]
 # [[:en:Rapier]]
 # [[:en:Sabre]]
 # [[:en:Tomahawk (axe)]]
 ;;Blunt weapons
 # [[:en:Club (weapon)]]
 
 ;Firearm
 # '''[[:en:Firearm]]'''
 
 ;;Artillery
 # [[:en:Artillery]]
 # [[:en:Battering ram]]
 # [[:en:Howitzer]]
 # [[:en:Mortar (weapon)]]
 
 ;Military aviation
 # [[:en:Bomber]]
 # [[:en:Fighter aircraft]]
 # [[:en:Attack aircraft]]
 
 ;Naval warfare
 # [[:en:Battleship]]
 # [[:en:Dreadnought]]
 # [[:en:Dromon]]
 # [[:en:Galley]]
 # [[:en:Capital ship]]
 # [[:en:Ship of the line]]
 # [[:en:Trireme]]
 
 ;Projectile weapons
 # [[:en:Ballista]]
 # [[:en:Boomerang]]
 # [[:en:Catapult]]
 # [[:en:Crossbow]]
 # [[:en:Musket]]
 # [[:en:Sling (weapon)]]
 
 ;Weapon of mass destruction
 
 {{Div col end}}