செஸ்னா 172
{|{{Infobox Aircraft Begin
  |name= செஸ்னா 172 ஸ்கைகோக்
  |image= Cessna172-CatalinaTakeOff.JPG
  |caption= செஸ்னா 172M
 }}{{Infobox Aircraft Type
  |type= மக்கள் பயன்பாட்டு வானூர்தி
  |manufacturer= செஸ்னா 
  |national origin=ஐக்கிய அமெரிக்கா
  |designer=
  |first flight=
  |introduced= 1956
  |retired=
  |status=
  |primary user=
  |more users=&lt;!--up to three more. please separate with &lt;br/&gt;.--&gt;
  |produced=
  |number built=43,000+&lt;ref name=&quot;AvWeb1&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url = http://www.avweb.com/news/aopa/AOPAExpo2007_Cessna_172SSkyhawk_DieselEngine_196294-1.html |title = Cessna to Offer Diesel Skyhawk |date=  2007-10-04 |author = Russ Niles |accessdate = 2007-10-05 }}&lt;/ref&gt;
  |unit cost=172 [[அமெரிக்க டாலர்|US$]]8,700 (1956)&lt;ref name=&quot;AirAndSpaceMag2006Jul&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url = http://www.airspacemag.com/history-of-flight/cessna.html|title = Cessna's Golden Oldie|accessdate = 2009-04-16|author = Mola, Roger A.|authorlink = |year = 2006|month = Jul|archive-date = 2008-07-06|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080706094623/http://www.airspacemag.com/history-of-flight/cessna.html|url-status= dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br /&gt;172R US$274,900 (2012)&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://textron.vo.llnwd.net/o25/CES/cessna_aircraft_docs/single_engine/skyhawk/skyhawk_pricesheet.pdf |title=2012 172R Price Sheet |access-date=2013-08-13 |archive-date=2012-03-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120324100929/http://textron.vo.llnwd.net/o25/CES/cessna_aircraft_docs/single_engine/skyhawk/skyhawk_pricesheet.pdf |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br /&gt;172S US$307,500 (2012)&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://textron.vo.llnwd.net/o25/CES/cessna_aircraft_docs/single_engine/skyhawk/skyhawksp_pricesheet.pdf |title=2012 172S Price Sheet |access-date=2013-08-13 |archive-date=2012-01-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120120163502/http://textron.vo.llnwd.net/o25/CES/cessna_aircraft_docs/single_engine/skyhawk/skyhawksp_pricesheet.pdf |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;
  |developed from= செஸ்னா 170
  |variants with their own articles= டி-41
 }}
 |}
 
 '''செஸ்னா 172 ஸ்கைகோக்''' (''Cessna 172 Skyhawk'') என்பது செஸ்னா வானூர்தி நிறுவனத்தினால் உருவாக்கப்பட்ட நான்கு இருக்கைகள் கொண்ட, ஒன்றை இயந்திர, உயர்-இறக்கை [[நிலைத்த இறக்கை வானூர்தி]].&lt;ref name=&quot;SkyhawkOverview&quot;&gt;[http://www.cessna.com/single-engine/skyhawk?trk=NavSingle &quot;Cessna Skyhawk&quot;] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130404235254/http://www.cessna.com/single-engine/skyhawk?trk=NavSingle |date=2013-04-04 }} (2013), [http://www.cessna.com Cessna Aircraft Company]. Retrieved 2013-04-12.&lt;/ref&gt; 1955 இல் கன்னிப் பறப்பினை மேற்கொண்ட இது,&lt;ref name=&quot;SkyhawkOverview&quot;/&gt; அதிகளவில் தயாரிக்கப்பட்ட வானூர்தியாகும்.&lt;ref name=&quot;AvWeb1&quot;/&gt;
 
 ==படைத்துறைக்காக இயக்குபவர்கள்==
 ;{{AUT}} 1× 172
 ;{{BOL}} 3× 172K&lt;ref name=&quot;Andrade 1982, Page 27&quot;&gt;Andrade 1982, Page 27&lt;/ref&gt;
 ;{{CHI}} 18× R172K&lt;ref&gt;Andrade 1982, Page 45&lt;/ref&gt;
 ;{{ECU}}
 *வான் படை 8× 172F&lt;ref&gt;Andrade 1982, Page 57&lt;/ref&gt;
 *இராணுவம் 1× 172G&lt;ref name=&quot;Andrade 1982, Page 27&quot;/&gt;
 ;{{GUA}} 6× 172K&lt;ref&gt;Andrade 1982, Page 95&lt;/ref&gt;
 ;{{HON}} 3&lt;ref&gt;Andrade 1982, Page 97&lt;/ref&gt;
 ;{{IRQ}}&lt;ref name=&quot;IAF&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.strategypage.com/htmw/htairfo/articles/20080219.aspx |title=Iraq Seeks Cessna Solution |accessdate=2008-02-19 |last=Strategy Page |authorlink= |year=2008 |month=February}}&lt;/ref&gt;
 ;{{IRL}} 8× FR172H, 1× FR172K&lt;ref&gt;Andrade 1982, Page 61&lt;/ref&gt;
 ;{{LBR}} 2&lt;ref&gt;Andrade 1982, Page 147&lt;/ref&gt;
 {{LIT}} 1
 ;{{MAD}} 4× 172M&lt;ref&gt;Andrade 1982, Page 151&lt;/ref&gt;
 ;{{PAK}} 4× 172N&lt;ref&gt;Andrade 1982, Page 172&lt;/ref&gt;
 ;{{PHI}} (1)
 ;{{SAU}} 8× F172G, 4× F172H, 4× F172M&lt;ref&gt;Andrade 1982, Page 189&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Taylor&quot;&gt;Taylor, John: ''Jane's Pocket Book of Military Transport and Training Aircraft'', page 67. MacMillian Publishing Inc, 1974. Library of Congress 73-15288&lt;/ref&gt;
 ;{{SGP}} 8× 172K, delivered 1969 and retired 1972.&lt;ref name=&quot;Taylor&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Andrade 1982, Page 193&lt;/ref&gt;
 
 ==விபரங்கள் (172R)==
 [[File:GLFC9.jpg|thumb|செஸ்னா 172R கருவிகள் பகுதி]]
 {{Aircraft specs
 |ref=Cessna&lt;ref name=&quot;172RSpecs&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url = http://www.cessna.com/single-engine/skyhawk/skyhawk-performance.html|title = Cessna Skyhawk Performance|accessdate = 22 August 2010|last = [[Cessna]]|authorlink = |year = 2009|archive-date = 14 ஆகஸ்ட் 2010|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100814150916/http://cessna.com/single-engine/skyhawk/skyhawk-performance.html|url-status= dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;SpecPDF&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url = http://textron.vo.llnwd.net/o25/CES/cessna_aircraft_docs/single_engine/skyhawk/skyhawk_s&amp;d.pdf|title = Skyhawk 172R Specification and Description|accessdate = 22 August 2010|last = [[Cessna]]|authorlink = |year = 2010|month = May|archive-date = 11 மே 2011|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110511100227/http://textron.vo.llnwd.net/o25/CES/cessna_aircraft_docs/single_engine/skyhawk/skyhawk_s%26d.pdf|url-status= dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
 |prime units?=kts&lt;!-- imp or kts first for US aircraft, and UK aircraft pre-metrification,
 met(ric) first for all others. You MUST choose a format, or no specifications will show --&gt;
 &lt;!--
         General characteristics
 --&gt;
 |genhide=
 |crew=one
 |capacity=three passengers
 |length m=
 |length ft=27
 |length in=2
 |length note=
 |span m=
 |span ft=36
 |span in=1
 |span note=
 |height m=
 |height ft=8
 |height in=11
 |height note=
 |wing area sqm=
 |wing area sqft=174
 |wing area note=
 |aspect ratio=7.32
 |airfoil=modified NACA 2412
 |empty weight kg=
 |empty weight lb=1691
 |empty weight note=
 |gross weight kg=
 |gross weight lb=2450
 |gross weight note=
 |fuel capacity=56 US gallons (212 litres)
 |more general=
 &lt;!--
         Powerplant
 --&gt;
 |eng1 number=1
 |eng1 name=[[Lycoming O-360|Lycoming IO-360-L2A]]
 |eng1 type=four cylinder, horizontally opposed aircraft engine
 |eng1 kw=&lt;!-- prop engines --&gt;
 |eng1 hp=160&lt;!-- prop engines --&gt;
 |eng1 shp=&lt;!-- prop engines --&gt;
 
 |prop blade number=2
 |prop name=metal
 |prop dia m=&lt;!-- propeller aircraft --&gt;
 |prop dia ft=&lt;!-- propeller aircraft --&gt;
 |prop dia in=&lt;!-- propeller aircraft --&gt;
 |prop note=
 
 &lt;!--
         Performance
 --&gt;
 |perfhide=
 |max speed kmh=
 |max speed mph=
 |max speed kts=
 |max speed note=
 |cruise speed kmh=
 |cruise speed mph=
 |cruise speed kts=122
 |cruise speed note=
 |stall speed kmh=
 |stall speed mph=
 |stall speed kts=47
 |stall speed note=(power off, flaps down)&lt;ref name=&quot;JAWA03 p588–9&quot;&gt;Jackson 2003, pp. 588–589.&lt;/ref&gt;
 |never exceed speed kmh=
 |never exceed speed mph=
 |never exceed speed kts=163
 |never exceed speed note=(IAS)&lt;ref name=&quot;3A12&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url = http://rgl.faa.gov/Regulatory_and_Guidance_Library/rgMakeModel.nsf/0/263a36336effbcd38625738a004bbe52/$FILE/3A12.pdf|title = Cessna 172 Type Certificate Data Sheet|access-date = 2010-02-21|last = [[Federal Aviation Administration]]|date = February 2006|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101011035525/http://rgl.faa.gov/Regulatory_and_Guidance_Library/rgMakeModel.nsf/0/263a36336effbcd38625738a004bbe52/$FILE/3A12.pdf|archive-date = 2010-10-11|url-status = live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
 |range km=
 |range miles=
 |range nmi=696
 |range note= with 45 minute reserve, 55% Power, at 12,000 ft
 |endurance=&lt;!-- if range unknown --&gt;
 |ceiling m=
 |ceiling ft=13500
 |ceiling note=
 |g limits=&lt;!-- aerobatic --&gt;
 |roll rate=&lt;!-- aerobatic --&gt;
 |glide ratio=&lt;!-- sailplanes --&gt;
 |climb rate ms=
 |climb rate ftmin=721
 |climb rate note=
 |time to altitude=
 |lift to drag=
 |wing loading kg/m2=68.6
 |wing loading lb/sqft=
 |wing loading note=
 |fuel consumption kg/km=
 |fuel consumption lb/mi=
 |power/mass=
 |thrust/weight=
 |more performance=
 |avionics=
 *Optional [[Garmin G1000]] Primary Flight Display
 }}
 
 ==உசாத்துணை==
 {{Reflist|30em|refs=
 }}
 * {{cite book |title=Militair 1982 |publisher=Aviation Press Limited |location=London |first=John |last=Andrade |year=1982 |isbn=0-907898-01-7}}
 * {{cite book|last=Jackson|first=Paul|title=Jane's All The World's Aircraft 2003–2004|location= Coulsdon, UK|publisher= Jane's Information Group|year= 2003|isbn=0-7106-2537-5}}
 
 ==வெளி இணைப்புக்கள்==
 {{Commons category}}
 * [http://www.cessna.com/single-engine/skyhawk.html Cessna Skyhawk 172SP website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090203105641/http://www.cessna.com/single-engine/skyhawk.html |date=2009-02-03 }}
 * [http://www.172guide.com/Models.aspx Complete specifications and data for each Cessna 172 model year] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927084924/http://www.172guide.com/Models.aspx |date=2013-09-27 }}