நோர்த் அமெரிக்கன் எக்ஸ்-15
{|{{Infobox aircraft begin
   |name=எக்ஸ்-15 
   |image=X-15 in flight.jpg|alt=Black rocket aircraft with stubby wings and short vertical stabilizers above and below tail unit in-flight
   |caption=
 }}{{Infobox aircraft type
   |type=சோதனை உயர் வேக ஏவூர்தி இயக்க [[ஆய்வு]] வானூர்தி
   |manufacturer=வட அமெரிக்க பறப்பியல்
   |designer=
   |first flight=8 சூன் 1959
   |introduced=17 செப்டம்பர் 1959
   |retired=டிசம்பர் 1970
   |status=
   |primary user=[[ஐக்கிய அமெரிக்க வான்படை]]
   |more users=[[நாசா]]
   |produced=
   |number built=3
   |unit cost=
   |developed from=
   |variants with their own articles=
 }}
 |}
 '''நோர்த் அமெரிக்கன் எக்ஸ்-15''' (''North American X-15'') என்பது [[ஐக்கிய அமெரிக்க வான்படை]] மற்றும் [[தேசிய வானூர்தியியல் மற்றும் விண்வெளி நிர்வாகம்]] என்பவற்றால் இயக்கப்படும் ஏவூர்தி திறனளிக்கப்பட்ட சோதனை வானூர்தியாகும். இவ் எக்ஸ்-15 1960 களின் ஆரம்பத்தில் வேக மற்றம் உயர சாதனைகளைப் புரிந்தது. இது மனிதனால் ஓட்டப்பட்ட வேகமான சாதனையினை தக்க வைத்துள்ளது. இதன் அதியுச்ச வேகம் மணிக்கு 4 மைல்கள் (7,274 கி.மி) &lt;!-- {{convert|7274|km/h|disp=flip}} --&gt; (மாச் 6.72) ஆகும்.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fastest&quot;&gt;[http://www.aerospaceweb.org/aircraft/research/x15/ Aircraft Museum X-15.&quot;] ''Aerospaceweb.org'', 24 November 2008.&lt;/ref&gt;
 
 ==விபரங்கள்==
 [[File:North American X-15 3-view.svg|right|400px|X-15 3-view]]
 {{aircraft specifications
 |plane or copter?=plane
 |jet or prop?=jet
 |ref=
 |crew=one
 |capacity=
 |payload main=
 |payload alt=
 |length main=50 ft 9 in
 |length alt=15.45 m
 |span main=22 ft 4 in
 |span alt=6.8 m
 |height main=13 ft 6 in
 |height alt=4.12 m
 |area main=200 ft&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;
 |area alt=18.6 m&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;
 |airfoil=
 |empty weight main=14,600 [[pound (mass)|lb]]
 |empty weight alt=6,620 kg
 |loaded weight main=34,000 lb
 |loaded weight alt=15,420 kg
 |useful load main=
 |useful load alt=
 |max takeoff weight main=34,000 lb
 |max takeoff weight alt=15,420 kg
 |more general=
 |engine (jet)=[[Thiokol]] [[XLR-99|XLR99]]-RM-2
 |type of jet=liquid-fuel rocket engine
 |number of jets=1
 |thrust main=70,400 [[pound-force|lb&lt;sub&gt;f&lt;/sub&gt;]] at 30&amp;nbsp;km
 |thrust alt=313 kN
 |thrust original=
 |afterburning thrust main=
 |afterburning thrust alt=
 |max speed main=[[mach number|Mach]] 6.72
 |max speed alt=4,520 mph, 7,274&amp;nbsp;km/h
 |cruise speed main=
 |cruise speed alt=
 |stall speed main=
 |stall speed alt=
 |never exceed speed main=
 |never exceed speed alt=
 |range main=280 mi
 |range alt=450&amp;nbsp;km
 |ceiling main=67 mi
 |ceiling alt=108&amp;nbsp;km, 354,330 ft
 |climb rate main=60,000 ft/min
 |climb rate alt=18,288 m/min
 |loading main=170 lb/ft&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;
 |loading alt=829 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;
 |thrust/weight=2.07
 |power/mass main=
 |power/mass alt=
 |more performance=
 |armament=
 |avionics=
 }}
 
 ==உசாத்துணை==
 {{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}
 
 ==வெளி இணைப்பக்கள்==
 {{Commons category}}
 ;நாசா
 *[http://history.nasa.gov/x15/cover.html NASA's X-15 website]
 *[http://www.hq.nasa.gov/office/pao/History/SP-60/cover.html ''X-15 Research Results With a Selected Bibliography'' (NASA SP-60, 1965)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220413203342/http://www.hq.nasa.gov/office/pao/History/SP-60/cover.html |date=2022-04-13 }}
 *[http://www.hq.nasa.gov/office/pao/History/hyperrev-x15/cover.html &quot;Transiting from Air to Space: The North American X-15&quot; (1998)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220511023615/http://www.hq.nasa.gov/office/pao/History/hyperrev-x15/cover.html |date=2022-05-11 }}
 *[http://www.hq.nasa.gov/office/pao/History/x15conf/cover.html &quot;Proceedings of the X-15 First Flight 30th Anniversary Celebration, 8 June 1989&quot;] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220314202113/http://www.hq.nasa.gov/office/pao/History/x15conf/cover.html |date=14 மார்ச் 2022 }}
 *[http://history.nasa.gov/monograph18.pdf (PDF) ''Hypersonics Before the Shuttle: A Concise History of the X-15 Research Airplane'' (NASA SP-2000-4518, 2000)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180525152801/http://history.nasa.gov/monograph18.pdf |date=2018-05-25 }}
 *[http://history.nasa.gov/ap11-35ann/interviewspdf/armstrong66.pdf Interview with Neil Armstrong about his experience in the X-15]
 *[http://www.nasa.gov/centers/dryden/news/FactSheets/FS-052-DFRC.html X-15 Hypersonic Research Program (12.15.09)]
 *[http://www.dfrc.nasa.gov/gallery/photo/X-15/ X-15 photos at Dryden] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070203085205/http://www.dfrc.nasa.gov/gallery/photo/X-15/ |date=2007-02-03 }}
 *[http://www.dfrc.nasa.gov/gallery/movie/X-15/index.html X-15 movies at Dryden] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130819052154/http://www.dfrc.nasa.gov/Gallery/Movie/X-15/index.html |date=2013-08-19 }}
 *[http://ipv6.nasa.gov/externalflash/x15_interactive/ Interactive X-15 portal by NASA] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130512091105/http://ipv6.nasa.gov/externalflash/x15_interactive/ |date=2013-05-12 }} (uses Macromedia Flash)
 ;நாசா அற்றவை
 *[http://www.scribd.com/doc/82098234 1955 Report No. NA-55-221 X-15 Advanced Research Airplane Design Summary (North American's X-15 proposal)]{{Dead link|date=ஆகஸ்ட் 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot }}
 *[https://web.archive.org/web/20110520094643/http://web.mac.com/jimgerard/AFGAS/pages/x15/index.html A Field Guide to American Spacecraft - Locations of X-15 aircraft]
 *[http://www.x15.com unofficial X-15 website]
 *[http://www.astronautix.com/craft/x15a.htm Encyclopedia Astronautica's X-15 chronology]
 *[http://www.xb-70.com/wmaa/x15/monument/ Major Michael Adams Monument]
 *[http://xplanes.free.fr/x15 X15 site in French, with detailed flight reports]
 *[http://www.aerospacelegacyfoundation.org Aerospace Legacy Foundation]
 *[http://rides.webshots.com/album/558319273IQoMsb X-15, X-15A-2 • Dimensional references, plans and images ''(Primary source: NASA Technical Reports)'']
 *{{IMDb title|55627|X-15}}
 
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