வார்ப்புரு:IPAsym
{{#switch:{{StripWhitespace|{{{1|}}}}}
  | 101
  | p = voiceless bilabial plosive
  | 101 408
  | p̪   = voiceless labiodental plosive
  | 102
  | b = voiced bilabial plosive
  | 102 408
  | b̪   = voiced labiodental plosive
  | 103
  | t = voiceless alveolar plosive
  | 103 408
  | 103 + 408
  | t̪   = voiceless dental plosive
  | 104
  | d = voiced alveolar plosive
  | 104 408
  | 104 + 408
  | d̪   = voiced dental plosive
  | 105
  | ʈ = voiceless retroflex plosive
  | 106
  | ɖ = voiced retroflex plosive
  | 107
  | c = voiceless palatal plosive
  | 108
  | ɟ = voiced palatal plosive
  | 109
  | k = voiceless velar plosive
  | 110
  | ɡ = voiced velar plosive
  | 111
  | q = voiceless uvular plosive
  | 112
  | ɢ = voiced uvular plosive
  | 173
  | ʡ = epiglottal plosive
  | 113
  | ʔ = glottal stop
 
  | 114
  | m = bilabial nasal
  | m̥ = voiceless bilabial nasal
  | 115
  | ɱ = labiodental nasal
  | 116 408
  | 116 + 408
  | n̪ = dental nasal
  | 116
  | n = alveolar nasal
  | n̥ = voiceless alveolar nasal
  | 117
  | ɳ = retroflex nasal
  | ɳ̊
  | ɳ̥ = voiceless retroflex nasal
  | 118
  | ɲ = palatal nasal
  | ɲ̊
  | ɲ̥ = voiceless palatal nasal
  | 119
  | ŋ = velar nasal
  | ŋ̥
  | ŋ̊ = voiceless velar nasal
  | 120
  | ɴ = uvular nasal
  | 116 407
  | 116 + 407
  | n̼   = linguolabial nasal
  | 126
 
  | ɸ = voiceless bilabial fricative
  | 127
  | β = voiced bilabial fricative
  | 128
  | f = voiceless labiodental fricative
  | 129
  | v = voiced labiodental fricative
  | 130
  | θ = voiceless dental fricative
  | 130 (414)
  | 130 414
  | θ̱ = voiceless alveolar non-sibilant fricative
  | 131
  | ð = voiced dental fricative
  | 132
  | s = voiceless alveolar sibilant
  | 132 (414)
  | 132 414
  | s̺ = voiceless apico-alveolar sibilant
  | 133
  | z = voiced alveolar sibilant
  | 134
  | ʃ = voiceless palato-alveolar sibilant
  | 135
  | ʒ = voiced palato-alveolar sibilant
  | 136
  | ʂ = voiceless retroflex sibilant
  | 137
  | ʐ = voiced retroflex sibilant
  | 138
  | ç = voiceless palatal fricative
  | 139
  | ʝ = voiced palatal fricative
  | 140
  | x = voiceless velar fricative
  | 141
  | ɣ = voiced velar fricative
  | 142
  | χ = voiceless uvular fricative
  | 143
  | ʁ = voiced uvular fricative
  | 144
  | ħ = voiceless pharyngeal fricative
  | 145
  | ʕ = voiced pharyngeal fricative
  | 172
  | ʜ = voiceless epiglottal fricative
  | 174
  | ʢ = voiced epiglottal fricative
  | 146
  | h = voiceless glottal fricative
  | 147
  | ɦ = voiced glottal fricative
  | ɭ˔̊
  | ɬ̢ = voiceless retroflex lateral fricative
  | 157 402A 429
  | ʎ̥˔  = voiceless palatal lateral fricative
  | 158 429 402A
  | ʟ̝̊    = voiceless velar lateral fricative
 
  | β̞   = bilabial approximant
  | 150
  | ʋ = labiodental approximant
  | ð̞ = dental approximant
  | 151
  | ɹ = alveolar approximant
  | 152
  | ɻ = retroflex approximant
  | 153
  | j = palatal approximant
  | ȷ̃ = nasal palatal approximant
  | 154
  | ɣ̞
  | ɰ = velar approximant
 
  | 155
  | l = alveolar lateral approximant
  | l̥   = voiceless alveolar lateral approximant
  | 156
  | ɭ = retroflex lateral approximant
  | 157
  | ʎ = palatal lateral approximant
  | 158
  | ʟ = velar lateral approximant
  | 209
  | ɫ = velarized alveolar lateral approximant
 
  | 169
  | hw
  | ʍ = voiceless labio-velar approximant
  | 170
  | w = voiced labio-velar approximant
  | 170 424
  | w̃ = nasal labio-velar approximant
  | 171
  | ɥ = labial-palatal approximant
 
  | 121
  | ʙ = bilabial trill
  | 122
  | r = alveolar trill
  | r̥   = voiceless alveolar trill
  | ɼ
  | r̝   = raised alveolar trill
  | 105 101 122
  | ​ɽ͡r
  | ɽ͡r = retroflex trill
  | 123
  | ʀ = uvular trill
  | ᴙ
  | я = epiglottal trill
  | 184 413
  | ⱱ̟ = bilabial flap
  | 184
  | ⱱ = labiodental flap
  | 124
  | ɾ = alveolar tap
  | 125
  | ɽ = retroflex flap
  | 112 505
  | 112 + 505
  | ɢ̆   = uvular flap
  | 173 432
  | 173 + 432
  | ʡ̯   = epiglottal flap
  | 181
  | ɺ = alveolar lateral flap
  | ɺ̠
  | ɺ̢
  |  = retroflex lateral flap
  | ʎ̯   = palatal lateral flap
 
  | 148
  | ɬ = voiceless alveolar lateral fricative
  | 149
  | ɮ = voiced alveolar lateral fricative
  |  = voiceless retroflex lateral fricative
  |  = voiceless palatal lateral fricative
  |  = voiceless velar lateral fricative
 
  | 176
  | ʘ = bilabial clicks
  | 177
  | ʇ
  | ǀ = dental clicks
  | 178
  | ʗ
  | ǃ = alveolar clicks
  | 179
  | ǂ = palatal clicks
  | 180
  | ʖ
  | ǁ = lateral clicks
 
  | 160
  | ɓ = voiced bilabial implosive
  | 162
  | ɗ = voiced alveolar implosive
  | ᶑ = voiced retroflex implosive
  | 164
  | ʄ = voiced palatal implosive
  | 166
  | ɠ = voiced velar implosive
  | 168
  | ʛ = voiced uvular implosive
  | ƥ = voiceless bilabial implosive
  | ƭ = voiceless alveolar implosive
  |  ƈ = voiceless palatal implosive
  | ƙ = voiceless velar implosive
  | ʠ = voiceless uvular implosive
 
 &lt;!-- EJECTIVES --&gt;
  | 101 401
  | 101 + 401
  | pʼ = bilabial ejective
  | 103 401 408
  | 103 + 401 + 408
  | t̪ʼ = dental ejective
  | 165
  | 103 401
  | 103 + 401
  | tʼ = alveolar ejective
  | 107 401
  | 107 + 401
  | cʼ = palatal ejective
  | 109 401
  | 109 + 401
  | kʼ = velar ejective
  | 111 401
  | 111 + 401
  | qʼ = uvular ejective
  | 132 401
  | 132 + 401
  | sʼ = alveolar ejective fricative
  | ʈʼ = retroflex ejective
  | fʼ = labiodental ejective fricative
  | θʼ = dental ejective fricative
  | ɬʼ = alveolar lateral ejective fricative
  | xʼ = velar ejective fricative
  | χʼ = uvular ejective fricative
  | cʎ̝̥ʼ = palatal lateral ejective affricate
 
 &lt;!-- AFFRICATES --&gt;
  | 103 148 401
  | 103 (148) 401
  | t͡ɬʼ
  | tɬʼ
  | ƛ’ = alveolar lateral ejective affricate
  | t͡ɬʼ
  | tɬʼ = alveolar lateral ejective affricate
  | tʃʼ
  | t͡ʃʼ = palato-alveolar ejective affricate
 
  | pf
  | p̪f
  | p͡f
  | p̪͡f = voiceless labiodental affricate
  | 103 132
  | 103 (132)
  | ʦ
  | ts
  | t͜s
  | t͡s = voiceless alveolar affricate
  | 103 132 401
  | t͡sʼ
  | tsʼ = alveolar ejective affricate
  | ʣ
  | dz
  | d͡z = voiced alveolar affricate
  | 103 (134)
  | 103 134
  |  t̠ʃ
  | ʧ
  | tʃ
  | t͜ʃ
  | t͡ʃ = voiceless palato-alveolar affricate
  | 104 (135)
  | 104 135
  | d̠ʒ
  | ʤ
  | dʒ
  | d͜ʒ
  | d͡ʒ = voiced palato-alveolar affricate
  | 215
  | t̠ɕ
  | ʨ
  | tɕ
  | t͡ɕ = voiceless alveolo-palatal affricate
  | 216
  | d̠ʑ
  | ʥ
  | dʑ
  | d͡ʑ = voiced alveolo-palatal affricate
  | 105 (136)
  | 105 136
  | ʈʂ
  | t͡ʂ
  | tʂ
  | ʈ͡ʂ = voiceless retroflex affricate
  | tʂʼ
  | t͡ʂʼ
  | ʈʂʼ
  | ʈ͡ʂʼ = retroflex ejective affricate
  | 106 (137)
  | 106 137
  | ɖʐ
  | dʐ
  | d͡ʐ
  | ɖ͡ʐ = voiced retroflex affricate
  | 108 (139)
  | 108 139
  | ɟ͡ʝ
  | ɟʝ = voiced palatal affricate
  | 107 (138)
  | 107 138
  | c͡ç
  | cç = voiceless palatal affricate
  | kx = voiceless velar affricate
  | qχ = voiceless uvular affricate
  | kxʼ
  | k͡xʼ = velar ejective affricate
  | k͡ʟ̝̊ 
  | k = voiceless velar lateral affricate
  | kʟ̝̊ʼ
  | kʼ = velar lateral ejective affricate
  | 103 (148)
  | 103 148
  | ƛ
  | tɬ
  | t͜ɬ
  | t͡ɬ = voiceless alveolar lateral affricate
  | 104 (149)
  | 104 149
  | dɮ
  | d͡ɮ = voiced alveolar lateral affricate
  | c͡ʎ̥
  | cʎ̥
  | c͡ʎ
  | cʎ
  | c
  | c͡ʎ̥˔
  | cʎ̥˔
  | c͡ = voiceless palatal lateral affricate
 
  | 182
  | ɕː
  | ɕ = voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant
  | 183
  | ʑ = voiced alveolo-palatal sibilant
  | 175
  | ɧ = sje-sound
 
  | 109 (101)
  | 109 101
  | kp
  | k͡p = voiceless labial-velar plosive
  | 110 (102)
  | 110 102
  | ɡb
  | ɡ͡b = voiced labial-velar plosive
  | 119 (114)
  | 119 114
  | ŋm
  | ŋ͡m = labial-velar nasal
 
 &lt;!------- VOWELS  -------&gt;
  | 301
  | i
  | iː = மேல் முன் இதழ்விரி உயிர்
  | 309
  | y
  | yː = மேல் முன் இதழ்குவி உயிர்
  | 317
  | ɨ
  | ɨː = மேல் நடு இதழ்விரி உயிர்
  | 318
  | ʉ
  | ʉː = மேல் நடு இதழ்குவி உயிர்
  | 316
  | ɯ
  | ɯː = மேல் பின் இதழ்விரி உயிர்
  | 308
  | u
  | uː = மேல் பின் இதழ்குவி உயிர்
  | 319
  | ɪ
  | ɪː = கீழ்-மேல் முன்னணுகு இதழ்விரி உயிர்
  | 320
  | ʏ
  | ʏː = கீழ்-மேல் முன்னணுகு இதழ்குவி உயிர்
  | 319 415
  | ᵻ
  | ɪ̵
  | ɪ̈   = கீழ்-மேல் நடு இதழ்விரி உயிர்
  | 321 415
  | 318 430
  | ʉ̞
  | ʊ̵
  | ʊ̈   = கீழ்-மேல் நடு இதழ்குவி உயிர்
  | 321
  | ʊ
  | ʊː = கீழ்-மேல் பின்னணுகு உயிர்
  | 302
  | e
  | eː = மேலிடை முன் இதழ்விரி உயிர்
  | 302 430
  | ᴇ
  | e̞
  | ɛ̝ = இடை முன் இதழ்விரி உயிர்
  | 310
  | ø
  | øː = மேலிடை முன் இதழ்குவி உயிர்
  | 397
  | ɘ = மேலிடை நடு இதழ்விரி உயிர்
  | 323
  | ɵ
  | ɵː = மேலிடை நடு இதழ்குவி உயிர்
  | 315
  | ɤ
  | ɤː = மேலிடை பின் இதழ்விரி உயிர்
  | 307
  | o
  | oː = மேலிடை பின் இதழ்குவி உயிர்
  | 307 430
  | ɔ̝
  | o̞   = இடை பின் இதழ்குவி உயிர்
  | 322
  | ə
  | əː = இடை-நடு உயிர்
  | 303
  | ɛ
  | ɛː = கீழிடை முன் இதழ்விரி உயிர்
  | 311
  | œ
  | œː = கீழிடை முன் இதழ்குவி உயிர்
  | 326
  | ɜ
  | ɜː = கீழிடை நடு இதழ்விரி உயிர்
  | 395
  | ɞ = கீழிடை நடு இதழ்குவி உயிர்
  | 314
  | ʌ
  | ʌː = கீழிடை பின் இதழ்விரி உயிர்
  | 306
  | ɔ
  | ɔː = கீழிடை பின் இதழ்குவி உயிர்
  | 325
  | æ
  | æː = மேல்-கீழ் முன் இதழ்விரி உயிர்
  | 324
  | ɐ
  | ɐː = மேல்-கீழ் நடு உயிர்
  | 304
  | a
  | aː = கீழ் முன் இதழ்விரி உயிர்
  | 304 415
  | a̠
  | ä
  | äː = கீழ் நடு இதழ்விரி உயிர்
  | 312
  | ɶ = கீழ் முன் இதழ்குவி உயிர்
  | 305
  | ɑ
  | ɑː = கீழ் பின் இதழ்விரி உயிர்
  | 313
  | ɒː
  | ɒ = கீழ் பின் இதழ்குவி உயிர்
  | 310 430
  | ø̞   = இடை முன் இதழ்குவி உயிர்
  | 315 430
  | ɤ̞   = இடை பின் இதழ்விரி உயிர்
 
 &lt;!------- DIACRITICS (uncombined meaning and link) -------&gt;
 &lt;!-- used &amp;#x25CC; (dotted circle, decimal &amp;#9676;) as general placemarker: e.g.  ◌ʼ --&gt;
  | ◌ʼ
  | ʼ
  | 401= ejective consonant
  | ◌̥
  | ̥  
  | 402A = ஒலிப்பிலாதது
  | s̬
  | t̬
  | ◌̬ 
  | ̬  
  | 403 = ஒலிப்புடையது 
 
  | pʰ
  | tʰ
  | t̪ ʰ
  | ʈʰ
  | kʰ
  | qʰ
  | tsʰ
  | tʃʰ
  | tʂʰ
  | tɕʰ
  | tɬʰ
  | kxʰ
  | t͡sʰ
  | t͡ʃʰ
  | t͡ʂʰ
  | t͡ɕʰ
  | t͡ɬʰ
  | k͡xʰ
  | ◌ʰ
  | ʰ
  | 404 = aspiration (phonetics)
 
  | b̤
  | d̤
  | ɡ̈
  | ◌̤
  | ̤
  | bʱ
  | dʱ
  | d̪ʱ
  | ɡʱ
  | ɖʱ
  | dʒʱ
  | d͡ʒʱ
  | dzʱ
  | d͡zʱ
  | dʐʱ
  | d͡ʐʱ
  | dʑʱ
  | d͡ʑʱ
  | ◌ʱ
  | ʱ
  | 405 = breathy voice
 
  | 406
  | a̰ 
  | b̰ 
  | ◌̰  
  | ̰   = creacky voice
 
 &lt;!-- ARTICULATION DIACRITICS--&gt;
  | ̼
  | 407 = linguolabial consonant
  | ̪
  | 408 = dental consonant
  | ̺
  | 409 = apical consonant
  | ̻
  | 410 = laminal consonant
  | ̹
  | 411 = roundedness
  | ̜
  | 412 = roundedness
  | ̟
  | 413 = relative articulation#Advanced and retracted
  | ̠
  | 414 = relative articulation#Advanced and retracted
  | ̈
  | 415 = relative articulation#Centralized vowels
  | ̽
  | 416 = relative articulation#Mid-centralized vowel
  | ̘
  | 417 = advanced and retracted tongue root
  | ̙
  | 418 = advanced and retracted tongue root
 
  | 419
  | 322 419
  | 322 + 419
  | ɚ
  | ɝ
  | ɝː = R-colored vowel
 
  | 420
  | kʷ
  | ɡʷ
  | xʷ
  | ɣʷ
  | ŋʷ
  | qʷ
  | ɢʷ
  | ɴʷ
  | χʷ
  | ʁʷ
  | ◌ʷ
  | ʷ = labialization
 
  | 421
  | ◌ʲ
  | ʲ = palatalization
  | 422
  | ◌ˠ
  | ˠ = velarization
 
  | 423
  | sˤ
  | zˤ
  | tˤ
  | dˤ
  | θˤ
  | ðˤ
  | ɮˤ
  | lˤ
  | kˤ
  | ʔˤ
  | ◌ˤ
  | ˤ = pharyngealization
 
  | 424
  | æ̃
  | ɒ̃
  | ə̃
  | ɨ̃
  | ɪ̃
  | ʊ̃
  | ø̃
  | ʏ̃
  | ʉ̃
  | ɤ̃
  | ɯ̃
  | ɑ̃
  | ɛ̃
  | œ̃
  | ɔ̃
  | ã
  | ẽ
  | ĩ
  | õ
  | ũ
  | ɐ̃
  | ỹ = nasal vowel
  | ◌̃
  | ̃ = nasalization
  | ◌ⁿ
  | ⁿ
  | 425 = nasal release
 
  | dˡ
  | ◌ˡ
  | ˡ
  | 426 = lateral release (phonetics)
  | d̚
  | ◌̚
  | ̚
  | 427 = unreleased stop
  | ◌ˀ
  | ˀ = glottalization
  | ◌̴
  | ̴
  | 428 = Velarization
  | e̝
  | ɹ̝
  | ̝
  | ˔ 
  | 429 = relative articulation#Raised and lowered
  | e̞
  | β̞
  | ̞
  | ˕
  | 430 = relative articulation#Raised and lowered
 
  | ŋ̍
  | ŋ̩
  | n̩
  | m̩
  | r̩
  | ɹ̩
  | l̩
  | ◌̩
  | ̩  
  | 431 = syllabic consonant
 
  | . = syllabification
 
  | u̯
  | i̯
  | y̯
  | ʊ̯
  | ɪ̯
  | ʏ̯
  | e̯
  | o̯ 
  | ◌̯
  | ̯  
  | 432 = semivowel
  | ᶣ = labio-palatalization
 
 &lt;!------- SUPRESEGMENTALS --------&gt;
  | 501
  | ˈ = stress (linguistics)
  | 502
  | ˌ = secondary stress
  | 503
  | 504
  | ˑ
  | ː = length (phonetics)
  | 505
  |  ̆
  | ə̆   = extra-short
 &lt;!------- TONE LETTERS -------&gt;
  | 519
  | 523
  | ˩
  | ˨
  | ˧
  | ˦
  | ˥ = tone letter
  | 517
  | ꜜ = downstep (phonetics)
  | 518
  | ꜛ = upstep (phonetics)
  | ∅ = zero (linguistics)
 &lt;!-- (999 and underscore _ ) added for testing purposes only. February 2011 --&gt;
  | 999
  | _ = IPA vowel chart/sandbox
  | = &lt;includeonly&gt;{{{3|{{{2|{{error|Error using {{tl|IPAsym}}: No input|tag=span}}}}}}}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;
  | #default = {{{2|{{error|Error using {{tl|IPAsym}}: IPA symbol &quot;{{StripWhitespace|{{{1|}}}}}&quot; not found in list|tag=span}}}}}
 }}&lt;noinclude&gt;
 
 {{Documentation}}
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