Case: Sarah A. Richmond, Administratrix, et al., v. The United States
Abbreviation: Richmond v. United States
Decision Date: 1871-12
Docket Number: 
Citation: 7 Ct. Cl. 533
Volume: 7
Reporter: United States Court of Claims Reports
Court: United States Court of Claims
Jurisdiction: United States
Parties: Sarah A. Richmond, Administratrix, et al., v. The United States.
Judges: 
Pages: 533–535

Head Matter:
Sarah A. Richmond, Administratrix, et al., v. The United States.
On- the Proofs.
The Jinn oj' 11. f IT. is engaged in business in Savannah before ihe, rebellion. During Ihe war TV. resides in Connecticut; It. continues to reside in Savannah. In ■ 18G3, It. bugs coiton in his own name, which, on the capture of Savannah, he reports as the property of IV. In February, 1865, after capture,he executes an assignment to IF. of all his interest in the cotton. J suit for the proceeds is brought in ihe name of both parties, setting up a joint title and common ownership. The petition is verified by IF.
Where a suit is "brought under the Abandoned or captured properly act in the name of two parties, setting up a joint title and common ownership, and the evidence indicates that only one of tlie parties is entitled to the proceeds, yet if he verified the petition presenting the joint title, judgment will be rendered accordingly, and not for him individually.
Messrs. Hughes, Dourer cü Peek for the claimants.
Jlfr. Alexander Johnston for tlie defendants.

Opinion:
Boring, J.,
delivered the opinion of the court:
The petitioners claim the net proceeds of eighty-two bales of sea-island cotton, and the court finds the facts to be:
That tlie said Richmond & Wilmot, in the year-, owned and were possessed, as tenants in common, of eighty-two bales of sea-island cotton stored in the city of Savannah, which were captured by the United States, who took the said cotton from-the possession of said Wilmot & Eichmond, and sold the same at public auction, and paid the net proceeds thereof, amounting to the sum of $19,Q0G.7S, into the Treasury.
That previous to the rebellion the said Eichmond & Wilmot were copartners in trade, doing business in Savannah, in the State of Georgia, under the style and firm of Eichmond & Wilmot.
That previous to the rebellion the said Wilmot went from Savannah to Bridgeport, in the State of Connecticut, and there remained during the rebellion. That before the rebellion he was accustomed to pass his winters in Savannah and the rest of the year at the North. That he always bore true allegiance to the United States, and never voluntarily aided, abetted, or gave encouragement to rebellion against the Government thereof.
That during the rebellion the said Eichmond lived in Savannah, carrying- on the business of a jeweler, and served as a clerk in the commissary department of the so-called Confederate States of America, and took the oath of amnesty, 31st December, 1864, prescribed by the proclamation of December 6, 1863, and was not within any of the exceptions thereto.
That the said eighty-two bales of sea-island cotton were pur-' chased in 1863 by the said Eichmond in his own name, and stored in Savannah in his own name, and on the capture of Savannah were reported by said Eichmond in the name and as the cotton of said AVilmot.
On the 2oth day of February, A. D. I860, the said Eichmond, for the nominal consideration of one- dollar, by assignment under his hand and seal, assigned all his right, title, and interest in said eighty-tw'o bales of sea-island cotton to said Wilmot, and said assignment is put in evidence in this suit by said Wilmot, but when' he became informed thereof does not appear.
That said Eichmond died previous to 1870.
In this case the petition is presented for Eichmond & WTilmot and avers their joint title, and is signed by their attorney, hut Wilmot, and he alone, makes oath to the petition, and therefore to the joint title set forth, and the judgment is rendered accordingly.
Oo the facts stated the court find that said Richmond &Wilmot are entitled as tenants in common to recover judgment for the said sum of $19,000.78 against the United States, and it is so ordered.