user: Demonstrate the C code that generates the assembly output below:

```asm
<moveArrayWithExtraMem>:
  endbr64
  test   %esi,%esi
  push   %r12
  mov    %edx,%r12d
  setle  %al
  shr    $0x1f,%edx
  push   %rbp
  or     %dl,%al
  push   %rbx
  jne    L38
  mov    %rdi,%rbp
  test   %rdi,%rdi
  je     L38
  mov    %esi,%ebx
  cmp    %r12d,%esi
  jle    L170
L154:
  lea    0x0(,%r12,4),%edi
  call   <malloc@plt>
  mov    %rax,%rdx
  mov    %ebx,%eax
  sub    %r12d,%eax
  cmp    %eax,%ebx
  jle    L53
  test   %r12d,%r12d
  jle    L53
  movslq %eax,%rsi
  mov    %rdx,%rcx
  lea    0x0(%rbp,%rsi,4),%r8
  xor    %esi,%esi
  sub    %rdx,%r8
  nopl   0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
L201:
  mov    (%r8,%rcx,1),%edi
  add    $0x1,%esi
  add    $0x4,%rcx
  mov    %edi,-0x4(%rcx)
  lea    (%rax,%rsi,1),%edi
  cmp    %edi,%ebx
  jle    L135
  cmp    %esi,%r12d
  jg     L201
L135:
  cmp    $0x1,%ebx
  jle    L148
  test   %eax,%eax
  jle    L148
L82:
  sub    $0x2,%eax
  lea    -0x2(%rbx),%ecx
  cltq
  movslq %ecx,%rcx
  xchg   %ax,%ax
L16:
  mov    0x4(%rbp,%rax,4),%esi
  mov    %esi,0x4(%rbp,%rcx,4)
  mov    %eax,%esi
  not    %esi
  shr    $0x1f,%esi
  test   %ecx,%ecx
  setg   %dil
  sub    $0x1,%rax
  sub    $0x1,%rcx
  test   %sil,%dil
  jne    L16
L161:
  test   %r12d,%r12d
  jle    L95
L148:
  lea    0x4(%rdx),%rcx
  mov    %rbp,%rsi
  lea    -0x1(%r12),%eax
  sub    %rcx,%rsi
  cmp    $0x8,%rsi
  jbe    L233
  cmp    $0x2,%eax
  jbe    L233
  mov    %r12d,%eax
  mov    %rbp,%rcx
  shr    $0x2,%eax
  sub    %rdx,%rcx
  sub    $0x1,%eax
  shl    $0x4,%rax
  lea    0x10(%rdx,%rax,1),%rsi
  mov    %rdx,%rax
  nopl   0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
L99:
  movdqu (%rax),%xmm0
  movups %xmm0,(%rcx,%rax,1)
  add    $0x10,%rax
  cmp    %rax,%rsi
  jne    L99
  mov    %r12d,%eax
  and    $0xfffffffc,%eax
  test   $0x3,%r12b
  je     L95
  mov    %eax,%esi
  mov    (%rdx,%rsi,4),%edi
  lea    0x0(,%rsi,4),%rcx
  mov    %edi,0x0(%rbp,%rsi,4)
  lea    0x1(%rax),%esi
  cmp    %esi,%r12d
  jle    L95
  mov    0x4(%rdx,%rcx,1),%esi
  add    $0x2,%eax
  mov    %esi,0x4(%rbp,%rcx,1)
  cmp    %eax,%r12d
  jle    L95
  mov    0x8(%rdx,%rcx,1),%eax
  mov    %eax,0x8(%rbp,%rcx,1)
L95:
  xor    %eax,%eax
L197:
  pop    %rbx
  pop    %rbp
  pop    %r12
  ret
  nopl   (%rax)
L170:
  mov    %r12d,%eax
  cltd
  idiv   %esi
  mov    %edx,%r12d
  jmp    L154
  cs nopw 0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
L233:
  lea    (%rcx,%rax,4),%rcx
  sub    %rdx,%rbp
  nopw   0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
L35:
  mov    (%rdx),%eax
  mov    %eax,0x0(%rbp,%rdx,1)
  add    $0x4,%rdx
  cmp    %rdx,%rcx
  jne    L35
  jmp    L95
  nopl   0x0(%rax)
L53:
  cmp    $0x1,%ebx
  jle    L161
  test   %eax,%eax
  jg     L82
  jmp    L161
L38:
  mov    $0xffffffff,%eax
  jmp    L197
```

assistant: ```c
int moveArrayWithExtraMem(int *array, int amount, int offset) {
  if (array == NULL || amount <= 0 || offset < 0) {
    return -1;
  }
  if (offset >= amount) {
    offset = offset % amount;
  }
  int *numsToMove = (int *)malloc(sizeof(int) * offset);
  for (int i = amount - offset, j = 0; i < amount && j < offset; ++i, ++j) {
    numsToMove[j] = array[i];
  }
  for (int i = amount - offset - 1, j = amount - 1; i >= 0 && j > 0; --i, --j) {
    array[j] = array[i];
  }
  for (int i = 0; i < offset; ++i) {
    array[i] = numsToMove[i];
  }
  return 0;
}
```