Nobel Prize in peace, 1911
firstname: Tobias
surname: Asser
motivation: "for his role as co-founder of the Institut de droit international, initiator of the Conferences on International Private Law (Conférences de Droit international privé) at the Hague, and pioneer in the field of international legal relations"
firstname: Alfred
surname: Fried
motivation: "for his effort to expose and fight what he considers to be the main cause of war, namely, the anarchy in international relations"