Simplify the following text for a Grade 8 native English-speaking person.
Original: Rutherford Birchard Hayes ( October 4 , 1822 â `` January 17 , 1893 ) was the 19th President of the United States ( 1877-1881 ) .
Simplified: Rutherford Birchard Hayes ( October 4 , 1822 - January 17 , 1893 ) was the 19th President of the United States .