yashsingh1/xdaforums huggingface dataset:
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] naudmick:
Since several recent versions included today, the energy saving mode does not activate and when it activates, when I turn on the screen, the mode does not deactivate it.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
Turn off screen and wait for ~10 secs then turn-on, you will see battery saver icon going quickly. You have to be quick to see it.

Check your settings if you have adaptive power saving mode turned on.

Also, try to clear app's data.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
v7.12.00 in-app update now available :)

- More customizable maintenance window interval for Quick-Doze Mode

- Minor improvements
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
v7.13.00 in-app update now up.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
v7.14.10 in-app update now available :)

-48hz on force lowest on screen off/AOD now works on S20/+/Ultra on any refresh rate mode
-improvements on brightness threshold for adaptive mod performance(anti-flicker)
-added quick settings tille to toggle min hz for adaptive mod on supported devices
-added tasker option to toggle min hz for adaptive mod on supported devices
-other fixes

v7.14

Added Auto SENSORS OFF (experimental non-root workaround): Device sensors will automatically turn off while screen is off until the device is unlocked. With tasker support so you can enable and disable this setting on the conditions you set.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] Goku1992:
Hey mate your app is very good using it to change the refresh ratea on the go :) 96 hz ist nice to save a bit more battery. Can i force 48hz also via adb? Also 96hz and goes down to 48 instead of 60?cause the app is force closing itself often cause of Samsung adaptive battery... But battery is good dont want to change something
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
Update to v7.14.11.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] Goku1992:
Im on the newest Version :)
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
Sorry, it does still force close when newly installed or complete reinstalled.

Fixed in v7.14.12 update.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] Goku1992:
Okay mate will try :)
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] alba4k:
I have two big issues:

1) The AOD auto brightness got ****ed up, it often just disables the AOD (even tho it's technically active, but just at 0% brightness) in dark rooms. The AOD then comes back to life when the phone is exposed to light again

2) the refresh rate often locks on 48hz. this often happens when I unlock my phone (SM-G991B) or use the keyboard. the fast adjusting of the refresh rate also often causes the percieved brightness to flicker a lot while typing (since the refresh rate randomly goes from 48 to 60 to 96). When it decides to lock at 60, the only two ways to fix it are

a) locking and unlocking the device

b) waiting for the refresh rate to go back down to 48hz, then use the phone again to make it go again to 96hz.

Any fixes for this two issues @tribalfs ? Would really be appreciated!

And also, a question: I've bought the premium version for the app, throught the play store. Will I be able to use the access code again, for example if I change phone or uninstall the app?

It also only happens with adaptive set to to 48-96, Nottingham with 47-120
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] alba4k:
@tribalfs or anyone, please
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] vlubosh:
It's because battery management, you can enable anything for this app but batt management will force and close the app
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] alba4k:
@tribalfs would I have to buy the app again if I factory reset or change my phone?
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] eric0330:
Hi, i've just got my smg9910 and wanna use the app, but i have a problem.

When i set 96hz adaptive, it works in 96hz at first, and go down to 60hz. Then it stucks at 60hz, couldn't back to 96hz when i touch the screen. btw 96hz high mode works great.

I have granted the permission and clear the app data, but still not work.

Hope someone can help me!
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] Jambii1987:
As long as you have the email for the premium activation code it will work. Codes are per device. I've factory reset my S20 FE as well as my Tab S7 and just had to re-enter the activation code and close and reopen the app.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] Tearm:
S21 Hong Kong (sm-g9910). All great but stucks at 60hz after unlock the phone in 1 minute or so. Then freq go back to normal. Battery optimization is off for the app.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
v7.14.17 in-app update now available

-Auto sensors off workaround for OneUI4.0
-Fixed bug: setting min hz for adaptive (%lhz) usingTasker not working
-Fixed bug: unable to turn off accessibility when no feature requiring such is enabled
-experimental workaround for enabling Adaptive/High refresh rate on PSM on OneUI4.0
- other stability fixes
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] m4rkoo:
Does it support Android 12?
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
yes
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] m4rkoo:
I think "Force Lowest Hz" messes with AOD when it's set to show when screen is tapped. Sometimes the tap works, sometimes it shows nothing but I can't see any pattern regarding this issue.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
Strange. Force lowest does nothing other than setting refresh rate to 48hz.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
v7.14.19 in-app update:

Fixed: Retain previously selected mode(high or adaptive) when switching back from standard mode

Refresh rate overlay now visible on settings/notification panel and lockscreen - stock-like but customizable

Improved Swedish translations
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] Domino5:
I'm on 7.14.19 everything is fine but refresh rate monitor overlay keep randomly enabling itself. When it happens app is showing that it's disabled and i have to enable it and disable again to get rid of the overlay

View attachment 5521203
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
Thank you for reporting this. It's a bug - it's turning on again after screen off.

I uploaded a new build with this bug fixed. Please check for the new in-app update.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
galaxy_max_hz_v7.14.20 in-app update:

-Google Chrome's swipe to switch tab gesture is now working even with the accessibility service enabled.
-Improved Turkish translations
-some minor improvements
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
Do you have the power saving mode on screen-off under Screen-off Mods enabled?

Can you share a screenshot of you GMH settings?

'Thank you.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] Komolze:
of course
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] Gallicus:
Hi guys, beautiful app works great. I bought the license in November. I have formatted my S21 and now I cannot activate the Premium version. I have a PayPal receipt but I can't find the code or an email with the code. how can I do?

@tribalfs there's a possibility? I have a PayPal receipt. thank you
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
Hi! Have you already gotten the activation code?

Hi! How frequent is this happening? Pls try adding GMH in Settings / Device Care / Memory / Excluded Apps
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] sideger:
Hello! This is happening daily after long period of inactivity (sleep time). I'll try what you suggested and report back in a couple of days.

Thank you!
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] sideger:
Hi, today I woke up and the behaviour is still the same. Any way I can isolate how it is happening?

Here's the vid capture this morning.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
This is strange. I'll look more into why this is happening on your device.

Is this happening only when setting min hz to 48Hz?

Thank you.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] sideger:
Probably it is though I am not quite sure. I reset my phone today to try and isolate the issue but I can't activate premium. Can you help?View attachment 5554059
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
Just enter the activation code that was sent to your email(you use in paypal).
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] sideger:
Sorry but I might have already deleted the email. I can send a proof of payment if possible.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
Pls send your email add in private message so I can check.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] Gallicus:
Hi, I don't remember how I activated the application after buying it, probably with the activation code. now i can't find the code but i have the paypal receipt.

Is it possible to retrieve the activation code with the paypal receipt code?
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
Yes, pls send through private message.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] sideger:
Hi! I am still having the same stuck 60hz even after factory reset when on PS mode. I only have some social media apps and some banking apps currently installed.

I've disabled all the optimizations and stuff I think that can make this app stop working when in PS mode.

I also haven't installed any good lock apps to try and isolate this issue.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] Rekon78:
Hi, after UI4.1 update I have same issue as @sideger. I can't set screen to 96hz, I can only choose between 60hz or 120hz. Setting screen for 96hz doesnt work, it is just 60hz all the time.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] mxl180:
I can report the same issue with UI4.1 update.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] Has_anDroid:
S21 ultra 24 hz why not
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] mxl180:
Update. If you do power saving mode 96hz works.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
That's how HIGH works - it still adapts to the video framerate. You can also confirm it in the device motion smoothness settings.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] aleksander002:
I second that. Oddly enough, this is the only mode that doesn't work. Any combination of 48-60-120 Hz works fine.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] brodieb321:
I am also experiencing this issue on one ui 4.1. I can work around this by toggling between adaptive and high under refresh rate mods.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] sideger:
I'm here to confirm this is happening to me also. I can only have 96hz on PSM and only at certain brightness of about 45%.

I do hope it goes back to before where I can set around 20% ish brightness and still have 96hz.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] naudmick:
Hello, with the new update, my s21 dont go to 96 in adaptative, only go 120 to 60 to 48, con i fix that ? Thanks
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] jah2110:
Same here, any fix? Thnaks @tribalfs
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
In certain low brightness condition, the system prevents it to go 96Hz on S21. Samsung seems to have increased the brightness threshold for 96Hz in OneUI4.1. Unfortunately, GMH can't override this behavior. It reportedly works on power saving on lower brightness though as reported by @sideger below.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
Is your phone not debloated specially Dex files?
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] :
I just removed apps like Chrome or Gmail. Nothing related to Samsung system.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
Did you try clear app data or reinstall?
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] :
Yeah...nothing changed.

P.S: About the 96hz of Store. This is already present on last version of the app?
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
It's really different per device. Others reported above high refresh rate is working on their devices on PSM except for the 96hz issue which does not work on low brightness conditions.

Re GS, I just meant its going 96 when adapt refresh rate is set to 48-96 in the GMH.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] zin-renat:
Hello. I want to use your super app but i can't paid for it with existing methods. PayPal and GooglePay is not working in my country. May be i can send money for you with Qiwi? Or you can givr me another solution to pay.

Hello. I want to use your super app but i can't paid for it with existing methods. PayPal and GooglePay is not working in my country. Please read conversation.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] :
UPDATE:

I succesfully enabled high refresh rate in battery saving mode.

In practice I previously disabled PiP option in system settings, because I thinking it was useless. The weird thing is app didn't warn me about this lack.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
Great! Yes, that's need. I'll add this reminder in the next update.

Oh. this is strange. When did this started?

@aleksander002 @naudmick posted few days ago that 48Hz is working.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] :
It works before .51 update 🤷‍♂️
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
I sent you a message.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
Please check answer here.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] brodieb321:
I can't seem to get 120Hz working on PSM for my S21. I have picture in picture enabled and all other settings for the app itself look correct. Any advise on how to get this working?
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
Did you debloat system dex files?
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] brodieb321:
No I hadn't but I factory reset my phone due to it lagging constantly and I can now get 120Hz on PSM. I assume I had some corrupted system files and the reset fixed both issues.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] QuadCopeter:
I have the Samsung S21 SM-G991-W (Android 12, One UI 4.1) and I want to set an adaptive refresh rate, with maximum refresh rate of 96hz and minimum of 48hz. So far by using this app I can set an adaptive refresh rate between 120hz - 48hz, but I would like to have it at 96hz - 48hz
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
Hi! Unfortunately this has been after a certain oneUI4.1 update. Brightness threshold was increased on 96Hz, it's reported to only work on higher brightness level on S21. Unfortunately GMH can't override it.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] Vorobev:
Добрый день. Хоту купить премиум доступ. Мне не удается. Сделайте альтернативные способы оплаты. Спасибо.

Mod translation via GT: Good afternoon. I want to buy premium access. I can't. Make alternative payment methods. Thank you.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
Hi! Please check answer in the above post
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
Hi Sorry. Only paypal and play store are the available options.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] QuadCopeter:
Oh I see. Is there a possibility that it would work after future oneUI updates?
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] JimbaJumbo:
Hi, I'm sorry to bother you again, but I've bought the Premium Version and lost access to my email that I bought it with, I have a PayPal receipt that can be proof, can I get some help please ?
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
Pls message me the paypal receipt. Thanks.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] Mort015:
Installed One Ui 5 yesterday in my S21U Exynos. Since update 48-120hz doesnt work on power saving anymore. I cant even adjust it. Seekbar is stuck at 48-60
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] Ygor Cortes:
How can I set the brightness threshold to 0% when using 60hz - 120hz? When I set the minimum to 60hz the brightness option disappears.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] Goku1992:
If oneui 5.0 stable is out im sure our friend will find a way to make it working again...
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] neogodless:
Geez, 3rd times a charm, this isn't S21 Ultra thread...
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] Thanh Dang:
Hey Tribalfs

I use S22 plus too. Snap 888 gen 1

And my problem is

In adaptive mode: 24-96 Hz, the screen only show max 60Hz. Of course, I done with ADB but nothing change. Please fix for S22 plus

I install app on S22 ultra of my friend and it works perfect in 24-96 Hz adaptive mod
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
replied in s22+ thread
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
Adaptive 60-120Hz

Disable all screen-off mods.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tientom:
hello, is this app still available in one ui 5.1? i can't apply 120hz when PSM
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] Goku1992:
Yes its still working with the dex workaround :)
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tientom:
Just do it once, right bro?
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] Goku1992:
Everytime you restart your phone sadly...
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
You can also do the Game Booster method which I think is more convenient.
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tientom:
how can do it, bro
[Samsung Galaxy S21 Themes, Apps] tribalfs:
Steps in the link
[Xiaomi Mi 8 Lite Questions & Answers] bugrailhann:
guys i ask so many people about this situation. With my pixel experience plus my phone throttling while gaming they adviced me to change kernel. I do not want to change rom because i liked it so much. Which kernel can solve my throttling problem?
[General Questions and Answers] Dtran0268:
Ran into problem updating the dongle firmware and now the dongle is not recognized. How do I reflash the dongle firmware?
[General Questions and Answers] Calvin.z34:
You can reflash it with a usb stick. Let me go run through a form and find a link for you
[MTCD Android Head Units General] Ramias:
Using factory TPMS not Dasaita’s add on. The Tire Info shows my front left pressure for the front right and front right for left. Is there a way to swap these so they show correctly?
[Samsung Galaxy A51 Guides, News, & Discussion] azteria2000:
Note:

1. Your phone Unlock Bootloader >> Click here for tutorial Unlock Bootloader

2. TWRP >> Click here to install TWRP for A51

Link to download:

https://sourceforge.net/projects/an..._Remix_8.6.5_arm64-ab_vanilla.img.xz/download

https://opengapps.org/ >> choose ARM 64, Android 10, Pico / Nano

All files

New GSI Flasher (ChonDoe_Flasher.zip):

1. Unpacking RR GSI .xz to RR GSI .img >> using 7zip

2. Place those GSI in the same place with ChonDoe_Flasher + OpenGapps (Optional)

3. No need to compress or unpack

A51:

1. Enter TWRP Recovery

2. Wipe >> format data >> yes >> reboot recovery

3. Entering recovery.

4. Wipe >> advanced wipe >> cache, dalvik cache, data

5. Transfer file your GSI image file + OpenGapps + ChonDoe_Flasher (this 3 file must in the same directory / folder) from PC/laptop to internal storage or SDCard

6. Install >> ChonDoe_Flasher >> flash

7. Reboot system

8. Entering welcome screen

9. Setup

10.Reboot Recovery

11.Install >> Flash OpenGapps (Optional) >> Flash Magisk (Optional)

12.Reboot system

13.Home Screen

14. Done

Credit

@redymedan

@phhusson

@DiUst

@topjohnwu

El Rancho de Cornelio creator of this flasher
[Samsung Galaxy A51 Guides, News, & Discussion] dantk:
still with autobrightness and "proximity sensor" problem???
[Samsung Galaxy A51 Guides, News, & Discussion] azteria2000:
Yes.

But in A51 telegram group, working to make ROM for A51
[Samsung Galaxy A51 Guides, News, & Discussion] dantk:
aaa, stock custom rom...ok
[Samsung Galaxy A51 Guides, News, & Discussion] azteria2000:
Please try, if you find any bug, let developer know in those thread
[Samsung Galaxy A51 Guides, News, & Discussion] azteria2000:
I'm using this ROM and work normal
[Samsung Galaxy A51 Guides, News, & Discussion] CapitalZ21:
What's the link to a51 telegram group?
[Samsung Galaxy A51 Guides, News, & Discussion] azteria2000:
t.me/samsunga51
[Samsung Galaxy A51 Guides, News, & Discussion] RobensonL:
can i use ChonDoe_Flasher.zip for galaxy A71?
[Samsung Galaxy A51 Guides, News, & Discussion] azteria2000:
Yap this universal flasher for device with super / dynamic partition
[Samsung Galaxy A51 Guides, News, & Discussion] sensejstg:
Why on all gsi ROM my SD card issues!
[Samsung Galaxy A51 Guides, News, & Discussion] azteria2000:
sorry I dont using SD Card, so I dont know the answer
[Samsung Galaxy A51 Guides, News, & Discussion] hacker812c:
Telegram a51

Samsung A51 || Global

Channel : @SamsungA51Updates	Rules:	- Respect Everyone.	- Illegal stuff, spamming, selling or any promotion = ban	- ENGLISH ONLY	- Only ask for help for A51	- NO ETA	- No NSFW stuff	- Don't pm people unnecessarily + don't ask others to build stuff

t.me
[Samsung Galaxy A51 Guides, News, & Discussion] alex moymoy:
Will the method work with android 11 too or only works with 10??

Thanks in advance 🙂
[OnePlus 6T  Questions & Answers] jessejamesd2i:
Everytime no matter what I do after flashing a ROM it eventually stops my calling ability. It calls out but no one. Can hear me and I can't hear them.
[OnePlus 6T  Questions & Answers] flash713:
What OOS are you using? How are you exactly installing roms, step by step..? What rom installing?? Must have more details to help...

After i see that info ill know more. Possible its a hardware issue but i lean more towards software.. Let me know those things and i can help more.

How I install on OnePlus 6t global (or converted)

Boot twrp v3.5.0

Flash OOS 10.3.7 from repo or updater app

Flash rom (with gapps)

Flash twrp installer zip

Flash finalize

Format data (wipes it ALL)

Reboot recovery

Flash magisk

Reboot system

*Select magisk icon in app drawer and allow update, itll usually auto reboot in 5 secs after it updates..

Without gapps rom install:

Boot twrp

Flash OOS 10.3.7

Flash rom (without gapps included)

Flash twrp installer

Flash finalize

Format data (wipes everything)

Reboot recovery

Flash gapps package

Flash magisk

Reboot system

*Select magisk icon in app drawer and allow update, itll usually auto reboot in 5 secs after it updates..

Use NanoDroid Micro G and Fdroid instead of Gapps on a rom that has sig spoofing and NO Gapps included:

1st part of micro G install:

Boot twrp

Flash OOS 10.3.7

Flash rom

Flash twrp installer zip

Flash finalize

Format data

Reboot recovery

Flash magisk 21.4

Reboot system

Select magisk icon in app drawer and allow update, itll usually auto reboot in 5 secs after it updates..

2nd part of Micro G rom install:

Boot twrp

Install micro g (stable) zip from Nanolx xda thread

Install Fdroid from Nanolx xda

Reboot system

Can also use twrp mauronofrio's 3.4.0-9-11. Those are newest twrp. I've flashed everything made for 6t and never an issue like this. Link to micro g and fdroid installer and more in my signiture.

(Edit)
[OnePlus 6T  Questions & Answers] jessejamesd2i:
Hey thanks for the responce, so here we go....

How I flash my roms

Flash OOS 10.3.7/twrp

Reboot recovery

Flash other side of a/b with OOS/twrp

Reboot recovery

Flash rom/twrp installer

Reboot recovery

Flash additional as in my migrate/magisk

Format data

Boot

The Roms I've tried are resurrection remix latest build & msm extended & one other I can't remember which tho. & with stock kernel. I've tried flashing other kernels it doesn't do anything or I'm trying the wrong ones.

Im not new to flashing been doing this for a while now, there's always bugs but there's also ways to fix the bugs. Something interesting is just one time calling it worked fine then the next call... back to no audio feedback. There are 2 other Roms that did the same thing. It happens completely random, like I'll be done modding my phone to my likings go a month or a week & all the sudden no audio. I doubt it's hardware cuz if I format data calls work again but yay all my customizing is gone. I've tried all the suggestions from other forums asking similar question like editing build.prop & a few other things I can't remember nothing's worked. I love this phone to death but it's not easy to keep it stable unless I wanted to go with linegen ROM but ever since they left cyanogen their customizations are lame. Anyways I hope this is enough details I imagine not just let me know thanks I appreciate your help.
[OnePlus 6T  Questions & Answers] jessejamesd2i:
I'm no noob but definitely not a master, i use micro g. It's something in the data partition so technically it should be fixable im just sick of re flashing every time it decides it's not a phone anymore just a mini computer that can't compute phone call audio
[OnePlus 6T  Questions & Answers] flash713:
The only time i experienced similar on my 6t is when i used a sound mod, the zen 5 sound mod from asus phone ported.. It caused me to have this no sound issue but when i disable it via magisk it was fine and i had sound again.

Have you tried going back to OOS 10.3.7 only and see if sound is an issue?
[OnePlus 6T  Questions & Answers] flash713:
If this is present on OOS i would think its a hardware issue.