yashsingh1/xdaforums huggingface dataset:
[8525, TyTN, MDA Vario II, JasJam General] MikeChannon:
Well actually you have the original and best known screen alignment problem. (the pressed down top right corner issue is a well known but different matter though possibly related)

There is NO solution guaranteed to work. If you have done the business card trick and tried slackening the two screws that show on the back of the screen then your next step will involve dismantling or sending for repair.

Keep in mind however that neither dismantling nor even sending for repair is guaranteed to work. Some who sent for repair had the entire screen and cable replaced and it either made no diference or worked for a while only to fail after as little as a few days.

If you dismantle there is really a limited number of things to try:

Check the d/pad connector. Remove and re-seat it absolutly flat and even in its connector (neither under nor over tighten the two screws)

You can try replacing screen and digitizer - but it's a gamble - not guaranteed to work.

In some cases it is thought there maybe a component failure in the d/pad board, the digitizer circuit or on the m/board. If this is true in your case thento be honest unless you are an electronics guru then you'd be cheaper buying a second hand but working TyTn rather than start replacing boards one at a time until you solve the problem.

Numerous case were reported in the early days and every other day posts would appear with "I've solved my screen alignment issue" Sadly all to often these were followed up with a post saying " it lasted two days, but it's back again"

So by all means try the suggested solutions, but be prepared for failure and I personally would not start spending too much cash on new boards, lcd etc.

Mike
[8525, TyTN, MDA Vario II, JasJam General] chasx003:
Thanks for the fast reply. I figure I might as well try dissembling, since I'm pretty sure I have no warranty.

Are there any guides to (preferably with pictures) that would show me how to check the various connections you recommended? i'm also not very experienced with electronics and would be worried about re assembling the phone, how difficult would this be? Thanks again!

Also I'd like to note that the screen is only an issue when the keyboard is closed. If I slide the keyboard out just a little, the screen alignment issue goes away (well sorta, the alignment isn't accurate, but its also not all the way to the left of the screen)
[8525, TyTN, MDA Vario II, JasJam General] ultramag69:
Use the links on the bottom of Mike's post. He's the Tech Wiz here and has all the technical suff you need posted on his web site..

Mike rules...:D
[Redmi Note 8 Pro ROMs, Kernels, Recoveries, & Othe] ranvirsuph:
​

SpiceOS is a free, community built, aftermarket firmware distribution of Android 11 (R), which is designed to increase performance and reliability over stock Android for your device.

SpiceOS is based on the LineageOS Project with extra contributions from many people within the Mallu Android community. It can be used without any need to have any Google application installed. You will need to provide your own Google Applications package (gapps). LineageOS does still include various hardware-specific code, which is also slowly being open-sourced anyway.

​

Kernel source code: Github repo

Our Source code is available in the SpiceOS Github repo

Base source code is available in the LineageOS Github repo.

Working:

Camera (and flashlight)

WiFi

Battery LED

Bluetooth

Telephony (Calls and Data)

Audio (Record and Playback)

Video Playback

Sensors

Broken:

Night light

​

Basic LineageOS features

Lottiee Animation

Theme picker

4G/LTE toggle

Bluetooth Battery Status

VoLTE Icons

VoWiFi Icons

Volte/Vowifi Icon Ovveride Toggle

QS Tile Vibrate

QS Tile Title

QS Row&Coloumn Customization

Lockscreen Lock Icon Toggle

Toggle For Roaming Indicator

Lockscreen charging Info

Compatibility:

Redmi Note 8 Pro // Begonia/Begoniain
​

​

Download links

Notice:

No custom kernels are supported in this thread. Only stock kernel. No bug reports if that's not the case.

Installation:

Reboot to recovery

Wipe system,data & cache

Format Data (only if flashing from stock rom)

Flash CFW 3.0

Flash SpiceOS zip package

Flash Gapps A11 arm64 (optional)

Important notes:

* Required * Use CFW 3.0 Migration for this build

Formatting data (all user data is wiped, including internal storage) is a must if Stockrom was previously installed and device was encrypted.

Telegram Community
​

​

LineageOS team

AOSP

SpiceOS Community

CrDroid

AOSPA

Pixel Experience

BlissROM

​
[Redmi Note 8 Pro ROMs, Kernels, Recoveries, & Othe] carlshark:
Nice work! In case anyone's interested, I made a screen recording of the first few minutes I had with the ROM here.
[Xiaomi Mi 10 Questions & Answers] kittiponmhanowk:
Mi 10 version china install Xiaomi.eu Mobile network not aviailable. 2slot sim

But install a global rom SIM can use 1 SIM

xiaomi.Eu ROM does not read SIM

Global rom
[Xiaomi Mi 10 Questions & Answers] xuzhimin1993:
Please use xiaomiflash to flash in the cn stock rom, not choose lock bl, boot to check whether the 2 sim cards are normal, confirm that there is no problem, flash in the recovery for Mi 10 Android 11 (there is on miui eu), and flash miui eu rom now
[Xiaomi Mi 10 Questions & Answers] kittiponmhanowk:
not work no detected sim rom offical cn & xiaomi.eu
[Xiaomi Mi 10 Questions & Answers] xuzhimin1993:
Do you use miflash to flash the rom of the full package sitching area? The rom in the switching area needs a full package of miflash. Can you tell you the details of the flash steps?
[Samsung Galaxy Tab S4 Questions & Answers] orangpelupa:
I've tried

Vlc

Mx player

Plex

All runs without hdr (but have proper colors, etc. It seems it automatically do HDR to sdr conversion).

While stock Samsung video player do display in hdr.

When hdr is active, it Easily can be noticed by seeing hdr video with high brightness gap (e.g. Neon signs, city line and bright sky), and by pulling down the notification bar or recent menu (colors / gamma will looks weird as heck)

Edit: same issue with this guy https://eu.community.samsung.com/t5/tablets/tabs4-amp-fake-hdr/td-p/884456
[Huawei Developers] Aguamandan:
Hello all. I'm looking for a way to flash twrp to my H1711 without fastboot. Fastboot on Linux currently has a bug that renders it completely unusable. Need some advice. Thank you.
[Huawei Developers] yankuba:
am also in need of it
[Huawei Developers] yankuba:
can anyone help am also in need of it
[Mogul, XV6800 General] mocare:
im from mexico and i have the mogul with iusacell (in spanish) the thing is it came with 2.18.558.1rom and 1.67.00 radio how can i enable gps without update the rom and radio because doing that i lose 1language 2 warranty 3carrier settings like web etc
[Mogul, XV6800 General] BillThyCat:
There is no way to enable GPS with that rom and radio, you will have to upgrade to a newer radio and rom. Radio 3.39.x I think is the minimum radio and roms v3.x or newer are required.

Have you confirmed with them that an update to either voids the warranty? The biggest problem you will face tho is there probably isn't a carrier cab for your provider. And without the carrier.cab, you will not be able to use data or in some cases text messages. The phone should still work as a phone, and GPS would work, but unless you can find a compatible carrier cab, you will be in worse shape then you are.

Buy a $99 Tom Tom One refurb and leave the phone stock if warranty is your concern.

BTC
[Mogul, XV6800 General] mocare:
im not worried abaout the warranty im worried for the language i dont want a carrier rom i dont found an oem rom
[Mogul, XV6800 General] BillThyCat:
Language is an issue too, the phone will do some language conversions, i.e. Windows can be set to spanish, yet the Spanish version of Windows is a lot better for a Spanish speaking person as more things take the language into consideration. So while you can set some things on the English version of the rom, an actual Spanish version would of course be better. For now I would hold off on flashing your phone, as I think you will encounter a lot more issues than just having a good working phone without GPS.

BTC
[Huawei P40 Pro Questions & Answers] Rhombuss:
Hello, I'm trying to downgrade my P40 Pro to an earlier version of EMUI 10 to get GMS via Googlefier. But all the links and guides do not show a firmware for my variant which is ELS-N04 (C792E7R3P1).

Just wondering if anyone has been able to find the correct firmware, or has used an alternative firmware (ELS-NX9 maybe?).

Thanks in advance!
[Huawei P40 Pro Questions & Answers] Rhombuss:
I'm a bit confused by your reply. You're saying that you were successfully able to downgrade? How did you know to use that firmware version?
[Huawei P40 Pro Questions & Answers] VVVNNN:
I downgraded successful to ELS-LGRP4-OVS 10.1.0.131 (perhaps ELS-NX9) however it is not C972E7R3P1 so I cannot update OTA after that. That is reason why I am seeking firmware C972E7R3P1.
[Huawei P40 Pro Questions & Answers] VVVNNN:
What is your firmware version now or previous?

I didn't remember the firmware version before I downgraded it.
[Huawei P40 Pro Questions & Answers] VVVNNN:
I have just updated to version ELS-LGRP4-OVS 10.1.0.134 to version ELS-LGRP4-OVS 10.1.0.148 by HiSuite Proxy.

And now my phone can update by OTA.
[Huawei P40 Pro Questions & Answers] Ojei:
May I know how can you downgrade to 10.1.0.134 and where did you find the firmware? My region is C792 also. I can't find any. Thanks
[Huawei P40 Pro Questions & Answers] SmokyGames:
I'd wish to know as well
[Huawei P40 Pro Questions & Answers] flowingwinds:
I'd like to register and then thank VVVNNN! Almost the same route and only difference is that I got my ELS-N04 in July 2021. Downgrade from EMUI 11 to 10.1.0.134 and got GMS installed via ictfix way but lost OTA. I could live with it but when APP twin opened, notification back again. I had to go without GMS as the phone is for family member who is light GGL user. Ourplay( VM) can solve the problem. Then back to 0.148 via Hisuite proxy.

The thing I've not tested is if GMS remains after upgrade from 10.1.0.131/4 to 0.148 by backup/restore? As all data was wiped out.

finding proper firmware is the hardest part of going up and down the version. And it seems to me that Hisuite Proxy might be the best way to get the right one, if not the only way. Thanks to all contributors on the forum, I may go with my mate 30 to get gms installed.
[Motorola Edge Questions & Answers] JimmyJurner:
So I tried flashing some gsi's and they were great other than the fact they never work with verizon(which I have). So I decided to try to rescue and go back to stock but its not reading it as the Edge. I also have tried manually flashing the .imgs but the system imgs fail to flash. Does anyone have any knowledge of what can be done to recue the phone? Thanks in advance.
[Motorola Edge Questions & Answers] sd_shadow:
What does getvar all say?

fastboot getvar all

https://xdaforums.com/general/rooting-roms/guide-flashing-motorola-firmware-t4042039
[Motorola Edge Questions & Answers] JimmyJurner:
(bootloader) kernel: uefi

(bootloader) version-bootloader: MBM-3.0-racer_retail-d0a492fa0b-200928

(bootloader) product: racer

(bootloader) board: racer

(bootloader) secure: yes

(bootloader) hwrev: PVT

(bootloader) radio: NA5G

(bootloader) storage-type: UFS

(bootloader) emmc: N/A

(bootloader) ufs: 256GB MICRON MT256GASAO8U21 FV=0109

(bootloader) ram: 6GB MICRON LP4x DIE=24Gb M5-M8=FF 05 00 14

(bootloader) cpu: SM_SAIPAN 2.0

(bootloader) serialno: ZY227SPW6K

(bootloader) cid: 0x0032

(bootloader) channelid: 0x8d

(bootloader) uid: 7AA2E144

(bootloader) securestate: flashing_unlocked

(bootloader) factory-modes: disabled

(bootloader) verity-state: enforcing (0)

(bootloader) iswarrantyvoid: yes

(bootloader) max-download-size: 805306368

(bootloader) reason: Volume down key pressed

(bootloader) imei: 35552611

(bootloader) imei2:

(bootloader) meid:

(bootloader) date: 09-16-2020

(bootloader) sku: XT2063-2

(bootloader) carrier_sku: XT2063-2

(bootloader) battid: SB18C66911

(bootloader) battery-voltage: 3796

(bootloader) iccid:

(bootloader) cust_md5:

(bootloader) max-sparse-size: 268435456

(bootloader) poweroffalarm: 0

(bootloader) ro.carrier: unknown

(bootloader) ro.build.fingerprint[0]: Android/treble_arm64_bvN/phhgsi_ar

(bootloader) ro.build.fingerprint[1]: m64_ab:10/QQ3A.200805.001/201230:u

(bootloader) ro.build.fingerprint[2]: serdebug/release-keys

(bootloader) ro.build.version.qcom: LA.UM.8.13.r1-08200-SAIPAN.0

(bootloader) version-baseband: M7250_HI205_55.222.01.30R RACER_NA5G_CUST

(bootloader) kernel.version[0]: Linux version 4.19.81-perf+ (nobody@andr

(bootloader) kernel.version[1]: oid-build) (clang version 8.0.12 for And

(bootloader) kernel.version[2]: roid NDK) #1 SMP PREEMPT Mon Sep 28 13:3

(bootloader) kernel.version[3]: 8:52 CDT 2020

(bootloader) git:xbl: MBM-3.0-racer_retail-213760469-200928

(bootloader) git:xbl_config: MBM-3.0-racer_retail-213760469-200928

(bootloader) git:abl: MBM-3.0-racer_retail-d0a492fa0b-200928

(bootloader) git:aop: MBM-3.0-racer_retail-51bfe71-200928

(bootloader) git:tz: MBM-3.0-racer_retail-823bb5f9-200928

(bootloader) git:hyp: MBM-3.0-racer_retail-823bb5f9-200928

(bootloader) git:devcfg: MBM-3.0-racer_retail-823bb5f9-200928

(bootloader) git:keymaster: MBM-3.0-racer_retail-2b63c82-200928

(bootloader) git:storsec: MBM-3.0-racer_retail-2b63c82-200928

(bootloader) git:uefisecapp: MBM-3.0-racer_retail-2b63c82-200928

(bootloader) git:prov: MBM-3.0-racer_retail-823bb5f9-200928

(bootloader) git:qupfw: MBM-3.0-racer_retail-6ee337d-200928

(bootloader) frp-state: no protection (77)

(bootloader) current-slot: b

(bootloader) running-bl-slot: _b/_b

(bootloader) running-boot-lun: 2

(bootloader) slot-count: 2

(bootloader) slot-successful:_a: no

(bootloader) slot-successful:_b: no

(bootloader) slot-unbootable:_a: no

(bootloader) slot-unbootable:_b: no

(bootloader) slot-retry-count:_a: 3

(bootloader) slot-retry-count:_b: 6

(bootloader) logical-block-size: 0x1000

(bootloader) erase-block-size: 0x1000

(bootloader) is-userspace: no

(bootloader) pcb-part-no: SB28C86464

all: listed above

Finished. Total time: 0.499s
[Motorola Edge Questions & Answers] sd_shadow:
Lmsa likely not working because of this

bootloader) ro.carrier: unknown

You are flashing racer/RetUS?

lolinet mirrors - firmware, software, iso etc.

lolinet mirrors - powered by h5ai

mirrors.lolinet.com
[Motorola Edge Questions & Answers] JimmyJurner:
Yes and the error message is "the device missed ro.carrier" in the smart asst.

this is the outcome of trying to fastboot flash

fastboot flash system C:\ProgramData\LMSA\Download\RomFiles\RACER_RETAIL_QPD30.114_80_subsidy_DEFAULT_regulatory_DEFAULT_CFC.xml\super.img_sparsechunk.0

Resizing 'system_b' FAILED (remote: '')

fastboot: error: Command failed
[Motorola Edge Questions & Answers] sd_shadow:
Can you post the servicefile.xml ?

As an attachment if you can.
[Motorola Edge Questions & Answers] JimmyJurner:
That file?
[Motorola Edge Questions & Answers] sd_shadow:
I'm not familiar with super.img, but the service.xml says

<step MD5="66475a16cefbb5f6bbaebfcf23defd25" filename="super.img_sparsechunk.0" operation="flash" partition="super"/>

which if flashing manually should be: fastboot, operation, partition, filename

fastboot flash super super.img_sparsechunk.0
[Motorola Edge Questions & Answers] sd_shadow:
Every time you are going to flash a new firmware you should be looking at the service.xml to see the current commands, they do change from time to time.

or use Rootjunky's Batch Script.

Easy way to create a batch script for flashing firmware

RSD_Lite_Motorola_XML_To_Batch_Script.zip

[Video]How to Firmware Restore your Motorola Device on Windows 10 without RSDlite by RootJunky
[Motorola Edge Questions & Answers] JimmyJurner:
I'm going to give it a try now. If all fails I'll just make a flash all.bat and see if that works. Thank you for all your help! I know what you mean about the super.img. Things keep changing once you get used to it it changes again...
[Motorola Edge Questions & Answers] sd_shadow:
I've done some searching and Super does appear to be the new partition.

fastboot flash super super.img_sparsechunk.0
[Motorola Edge Questions & Answers] JimmyJurner:
That way did end up flashing!

So I took a flash all from my other motos firmware and modded it from 14 super.img to the 7 for this device moved all the files over started the bat file and my phone is stock once again. I think I'll be staying stock from now on(rooted of course)!
[Motorola Edge Questions & Answers] RamenMan90:
hey buddy can you help me, i am now stuck. for me also its showing failed in rescue and smart assistant app :/
[Motorola Edge Questions & Answers] RamenMan90:
lol its solved no, **** yeahhhh
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] kyasu:
​

LineageOS is a free, community built, aftermarket firmware distribution of Android 11, which is designed to increase performance and reliability over stock Android for your device.

LineageOS is based on the Android Open Source Project with extra contributions from many people within the Android community. It can be used without any need to have any Google application installed. Linked below is a package that has come from another Android project that restore the Google parts. LineageOS does still include various hardware-specific code, which is also slowly being open-sourced anyway.

This is an unofficial LineageOS 18.1 build for the international Galaxy S4 LTE-A (GT-I9506).

The korean Galaxy S4 LTE-A (SHV-E330S/K/L) is NOT tested by the developer.

Known Issues

Instructions

Flash TWRP recovery via Odin

Boot to TWRP recovery (Vol UP + Home + Power)

Optional: Wipe Data / Factory Reset

Install ROM (lineage-*.zip)

Install Gapps (arm)

Optional: Install Magisk to get root

Reboot

Enjoy!

Downloads

All: https://www.androidfilehost.com/?w=files&flid=43918

LineageOS 18.1: lineage-18.1-20220312-UNOFFICIAL-ks01ltexx.zip

Updated ROMs by Borstelchen : https://www.androidfilehost.com/?w=files&flid=336620

TWRP: twrp-3.6.1_9-0-ks01ltexx.tar

Recommended Bootloader/Modem: I9506XXSDPL2_I9506XXUDOJ2_bootmodem.tar

Sources

https://github.com/kyasu/android_kernel_samsung_msm8974

https://github.com/kyasu/android_device_samsung_ks01ltexx

https://github.com/kyasu/android_vendor_samsung_ks01ltexx

Contributors

kyasu, Borstelchen, LineageOS Devs

ROM OS Version: Android 11

ROM Kernel: Linux 3.4.x

Based On: LineageOS

Created 2021-01-03

Last Updated 2022-03-13
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] derflasher:
Thank you, kyasu! I'll flash the rom later!
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] GT-I8160P:
Do you think a dirty flash over 17.1 might work with this Rom?

I'd like to give it a try but would not want to reinstall all apps and data.
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] bizzzang:
Wny?? It works well
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] DualJoe:
On LOS16 before dirty flashing to LOS17 it was helpful to delete folders like below in /data/data beforehand in TWRP. But they are mostly empty now here. I'm not sure where LOS17 saves that data now.

It actually removed the global rom system settings to prevent invalid settings. This has reset the rom but not the apps.
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] GT-I8160P:
Thank You Kyasu for your excellent work and for keeping this phone up-to-date!

Everything works fine for me after flashing 18.1 over 17.1.
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] bizzzang:
There is a phenomenon in which the system ui freezes and the recovery changes. thanks you
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] bizzzang:
I have Korean SHV-E330S
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] grbgdn:
Fantastic! Kyasu you are the best!
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] bizzzang:
If you uncheck the recovery update during installation, recovery does not change.
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] Nicholas.K:
After clean upgrade, if I am downloading a file and screen turns off, my download stops (default download manager) until I turn the screen on. Few seconds later, my download resumes.

I checked battery saver, it's off. I checked restricted background, it's off. Nothing that I can think of to fix the problem.

I have not installed anything after the upgrade, so it is a clean fresh upgrade without changing any settings or installing any apps.

If anyone can think of something, please let me know how to fix it.

Thanks
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] DiamondJohn:
You call it a "clean upgrade". What did you upgrade from?
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] Nicholas.K:
I'm not sure what to call it anymore :)

I wiped the system, data, cache and dalvil partitions through twrp, restarted and then installed lineage. Before installing lineage 18, I was using lineage 17. I had the same issue with that one too.

Now that I am using the phone again, it is getting under my nerves because I have to constantly turn the screen on to let the downloads finish.

Do you think it has something to do with modem/bootloader file? I am using the recommended bootloader version from the first post and I don't have any other issues with lineage.

Thanks
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] kyasu:
lineage-18.1-20210110-UNOFFICIAL-ks01ltexx-gapps.zip

New build is available (See the first post).

Sync with the latest LineageOS source (January 2021 Security Patch).

Changes:

https://github.com/kyasu/android_device_samsung_ks01ltexx/commits/lineage-18.1

https://github.com/kyasu/android_kernel_samsung_msm8974/commits/lineage-18.1
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] bizzzang:
Bugs : Media Storage in Settings Sound no fix
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] bizzzang:
Solved SoundPicker app was pulled out and put in the previous rom
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] ruadus:
Hello All,

How is your feeling with this new update?

I'm still on version 16 and wondering if I should upgrade or not?

Thanks
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] Kryga-i9506:
This ROM works fine on my two Galaxy S4 i9506. I did "dirty" updates from the 17.1 Version.
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] kyasu:
lineage-18.1-20210123-UNOFFICIAL-ks01ltexx.zip

New build is available (See the first post).

Sync with the latest LineageOS source.

Fix WiFi Tethering.

Remove GApps. Please use OpenGApps.

Changes:

https://github.com/kyasu/android_device_samsung_ks01ltexx/commits/lineage-18.1

https://github.com/kyasu/android_kernel_samsung_msm8974/commits/lineage-18.1
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] devnotname:
If you want to use it, you must use the TouchWiz rom
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] lee nomal:
Thank you for your valuable reply.
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] RoadToNever:
Awesome ROM! Display settings allow me to tune the AMOLED to look as good a todays flagships. Hotspot gains 5GHz mode over stock 2.4GHz mode.

I'm only having one issue. My Bluetooth headset disconnects randomly. I'm at a loss so any suggestions on what I can try?
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] lee nomal:
If you look at the gps test app, you can see the sbas satellite, but it does not receive a signal.

I know it uses the same GPS chipset as the Galaxy s4 mini. Could this part be improved?

Reference:

https://xdaforums.com/t/rom-10-0-unofficial-lineageos-17-1-serranovelte-gt-i9195i.4017179/page-11
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] blablubb1234:
@dbotev: Has this issue been solved?
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] DualJoe:
I can disable it on LOS18.1-20211211.
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] blablubb1234:
You mean the section from @dbotev's screenshot is not grayed out anymore?
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] DualJoe:
Yes, it looks like this:
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] blablubb1234:
Awesome, thanks for the update :)

PS: Grüße ins Reich :D
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] asdfmaster:
Works very perfectly on SHV-E330S.
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] Punkored:
Where can I get the GAPS file for this mobile in its version 18.1?.

Or is it included in the latest version?

Thank You.
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] asdfmaster:
Using Opengapps android 11 pico
[Galaxy S 4 i9506 Android Development] Punkored:
Very Thanks.