yashsingh1/xdaforums huggingface dataset:
[Samsung Gear Fit] dorsefrith:
No problem :) Glad I could help.
[Galaxy S III Mini Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Flake7100:
Need Root For s3 Mini I8190L

And need Kitkat Or Lollipop custom rom for it

Thx
[P3300, MDA Compact III  upgrading etc.] paalkr:
Hi!

If I cook my own ROM using the core pro kitchen for Artemis, what is the necessary steps I have to do to repack the rom into i nbh file and be able to flash it with the RUU utilities? I guess this is be possible now that we have the USPL, thanks to Pof and all the other geniuses in this forum.

Regards,

PK
[P3300, MDA Compact III  upgrading etc.] rvbcrs:
I'm making a tool for this at the moment, it is almost finished, but I can't test the generated .nbh's because T-mobile still has my Artemis in repair!!!
[P3300, MDA Compact III  upgrading etc.] tom_codon:
today Mr.Dark simpson release HTC rom tool Repack *.nb ---> Nbh

work in HTC Artemis and ....

Link here :

http://xdaforums.com/showthread.php?t=311909

Cheers..!
[P3300, MDA Compact III  upgrading etc.] Khuanchai:
Tom,

I tried Dark Simpson's utility with your OS.nb but failed. Could you please tell how to do? Thanks.
[P3300, MDA Compact III  upgrading etc.] tom_codon:
Khuanchai my friend..!

Copy it in Disk C

And try agian.

This worked verry good. :cool:
[P3300, MDA Compact III  upgrading etc.] Khuanchai:
Thanks, Tom. The new version 1.01 now works beautifully.
[P3300, MDA Compact III  upgrading etc.] Radek Hulán:
Where can I get imaghash.exe please?
[P3300, MDA Compact III  upgrading etc.] paalkr:
Hi!

Thanks a lot for these great advice. I relay start thinking of cooking my own ROM, it seems like all the tool is quite mature now, both the core pro kitchen and the Mr. Dark Simpson's authoring tool.

One thing I could need some more advice about though, is how to make an OEM package, or where do download already created packages.

Regards,

PK
[P3300, MDA Compact III  upgrading etc.] tom_codon:
If you want do some OEM package...!

May be OEM Storage 1.75.

Extract All File in Storage 1.75 cab

Copy to Folder Storage 1.75

All reg in Storage 1.75 cab copy to Notepad and see link :

http://www.famkruithof.net/uuid/uuidgen

That it ID.Maybe : 6b44e778-1c4d-11dc-8314-0800200c9a66

Save all reg Storage 1.75 name 6b44e778-1c4d-11dc-8314-0800200c9a66.rgu ( Save to Unicode Format)

And Create file empty 6b44e778-1c4d-11dc-8314-0800200c9a66.dsm in Folder Storage 1.75

Now you have OEM Storage 1.75

Cheers..!
[P3300, MDA Compact III  upgrading etc.] arif101:
Quick question

Is there a way to replicate 1 xda orbit onto another? The reason I am asking this is because I have killed my xda orbit to the point where it hangs on the "O2 Welcome Screen". It does however boot up into bootloader mode and I can connect to it using mtty.exe. My mate has an xda orbit which was bought at the same time as mine... is there anyway to mirror that device onto mine so that it starts working again?
[Android Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] kmanish75:
I play clash of Clans game alot. And those who play this game also know that during training troops we required to make screen ON so that no one raid our base in mean time.

and by doing this i lose lot of battery with no use. Amd it also heat up a phone a bit.

So i just want to know. Is there any app that can slove my problem?

an app which make my phone Screen off and make OS think that screen is still ON!
[Android Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] popthosegaskets:
Just invest in a good portable charger...
[Verizon HTC One (M8)] camf3xu:
when i boot into bootloader this is info im given.

HBOOT- 3.19.0

Radio- 1.12.20.1211

opendsp - v47.2.2 etcetc

os- 4.17.605.5
[Verizon HTC One (M8)] andybones:
you are up to date. :cool:

searching would have saved you some time. :)

http://xdaforums.com/showthread.php?t=2723159
[Galaxy S 4 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Kiboi:
Hello guys, Is there a way to convert a rom miui 4.4.4 in f2fs? I tried to flash it without any conversion but goes bootloop

Anyone have a solution?
[P3300, MDA Compact III  upgrading etc.] Albert_Lu:
Please if somebody know link, to download RUU original for Artemis Chinese version.

Thanks.
[P3300, MDA Compact III  upgrading etc.] erdcy:
http://bbs.pdafans.com/viewthread.php?tid=354163&highlight=P800

you can find the rom in the above link.
[P3300, MDA Compact III  upgrading etc.] Albert_Lu:
Thanks, but I could not find the RUU original CHS Rom in the link. There is the ROM for aWizard (is .nba, not nbh).
[P3300, MDA Compact III  upgrading etc.] biranouran:
CHS does not exist perhaps, and anyway CHS version has no wifi support.
[P3300, MDA Compact III  upgrading etc.] erdcy:
i've never seen RUU CHS ROM
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] afi1982:
MIUI v6 5.5.22

contains:

- The main applications MIUI (with firmware authenticity of xiaomi - 99%)

- Translation of the full (But many China online apps)

bugs:

- you tell me

Installation:

- Download the rom file and put it in the phone sdcard

- Reboot into recovery

- Make Full Wipe (don't forget to make a backup) or update if you have MIUI v5 flashed (your choice)

- select Install

* Select the rom in phone sdcard

* Wait for the installation, reboot into Bootloader for flash kernel (or flash boot.img at first)

*install gapps using this app https://drive.google.com/open?id=0BwrKzof8Wpe4NkpzcE1JTmc1cUk&authuser=0

Remember Flash kernel (boot.img)

*boot.img from the latest cm11 build

Download:

I would to thank in a special way: [MENTION=3839575]mikeioannina[/MENTION] and [MENTION=788040]nobodyAtall[/MENTION] for their incredible work (and their patience and availability!) on CM

please if you want to port this rom ask me first (i've worked a lot for it to work) and do not upload it to another host.

If you want to donate, feel free to help me and them

Thanks to CM Team

XDA:DevDB Information

MIUI V6 (5.5.22) for Xperia Neo V (cm11 base), ROM for the Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo

Contributors

afi1982

ROM OS Version: 2.3.x Gingerbread

Version Information

Status: Alpha

Created 2015-05-28

Last Updated 2015-05-28
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] greatLUCIUS:
afi, what kernel you used for this ? any suggestions? coz there's lot of cm11 kernels..thanks.
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] afi1982:
only cm11 kernel by mike
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] elfaaf.afifi:
about the kernel

could you plz upload the kernel if its not included in the zip file:laugh:

and thanks in advance
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] Ayhankirca:
Only for NEO or also for NEO V?
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] afi1982:
can you read? it's say neo v
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] elfaaf.afifi:
hay afi1982

i downloaded ( dark raven kernel ) and flashed it

it works but

the screen is crashing and some time it takes long time to move

looks like the graphic is higher than the device can stand

could it be the kernel

sorry if i cant describe it
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] mahroof078:
when i click the download link... the web page goes blank.. .. pls re upload..or mirror links please
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] ƒεηιx:
Dark reven kernel is not updated from long time so flash the latest legacy xperia cm11 kernel.
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] afi1982:
that exactly what I've said and he goes and use it , people ..
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] W.B.:
help me pls,how can i get the root access?

:silly:
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] afi1982:
security app - permission - root access
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] elfaaf.afifi:
sorry man im new here i dont have that much of experience

and i asked you to upload the kernel you used

would you share the kernel link plz

i really love the miui rom

thanks again man :cool:
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] mahroof078:
helpppp: unable to download.. please provide a good link
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] elfaaf.afifi:
great rom

i made it man looks so great i really like it

but the notification that come from down has Transparent background so i cant read it

2- and the setting button in the drawer is so small and hard to press it

3- in the setting some statement doesnot fully showen

4- i uninstalled some system apps using titanium and once i restarted my device all comes back

5- i cant apply any theme without internet connection

although

its so great rom

im waiting for the new update

go on man
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] En Enu Elan Elua:
Hello, thanks for the rom!

This rom have some bugs but I need to test it. Not sure about ram status but rom looks like being very smooth :)
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] nasczheem:
where... i can't fine
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] elfaaf.afifi:
battery

is there any news about improving the battery life
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] be1b:
is it HDMI support???:confused:
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] megatpanji:
No...if cm11..it will never support hdmi

Sent from my HM NOTE 1W
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] Vikram Menon:
Can anyone provide the link for the kernel to be used here, also the downloadable link for cwm. Spent half hour just searching for both. Got all pages which doesnt work. Please provide the URL.
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] wlkg_paradox:
download the latest nightly rom from here and extract the kernel/boot.img.

https://s.basketbuild.com/devs/LegacyXperia/haida/cm-11.0/nightlies
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] Ashkumar:
i am currently using this rom. there are some issues that i need to tell you.

1. the apps got stuck at what they are doing. the do not go away even after pressing the home button, the only option left is to restart.

2. the notification panel stucks sometime at the top hiding the notification bar, everything else works but its kind of annoying.

3. Although, got a solution for "Traffic control not responding", disable the app.

4. google play store was not working at first, flashed the gapps and the installed play store and relevant apps, worked now but device is working slowly.

hope to get an update soon with bug fixes
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Neo, Pro] Abhinav1997:
Thread closed for using PPC links.
[Moto 360] johnavengers:
Hello,

I've got a problem with my new moto 360 :(

When i speak to it to send a sms, i have this error message : "unable to connect with google"

and a window on my nexus 5 says "google crash"...

my internet connection is active.

a solution please ?
[Moto 360] nijom:
Do this in phone.

Force Stop +Clear cache + data in Google app.

Play services app may be responsible too. (try installing the latest version from apkmirror)
[Nexus 5 Developer Discussion [Developers Only]] Cristiano Matos:
Delete the folder local_manifests in .repo and do the following:

$ . build/envsetup.sh

$ lunch -> and choose the number that matches with cm_hammerhead-userdebug

Wait for the roomservice.xml sync and when it's done open the file and add at the top: <project name="TheMuppets/proprietary_vendor_lge" path="vendor/lge" remote="github" revision="cm-12.1" />

$ repo sync

and

$ brunch hammerhead

Your roomservice needs to look like this:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<manifest>
<project name="TheMuppets/proprietary_vendor_lge" path="vendor/lge" remote="github" revision="cm-12.1" />
<project name="CyanogenMod/android_device_lge_hammerhead" path="device/lge/hammerhead" remote="github" />
<project name="CyanogenMod/android_kernel_lge_hammerhead" path="kernel/lge/hammerhead" remote="github" />
<project name="CyanogenMod/android_device_qcom_common" path="device/qcom/common" remote="github" />
</manifest>

Next time just do:

$ . build/envsetup.sh

$ breakfast hammerhead

$ brunch hammerhead

PS: WHIT THIS STEPS YOU'LL BUILD NON CAF. FOR CAF CHECK IN LUNCH MENU FOR IT

Be happy!
[Nexus 5 Developer Discussion [Developers Only]] garynych:
Cristiano Matos

how to build cm12.1 i`m know

me need build exactly CAF variant,but after 2h build is error
[Nexus 5 Developer Discussion [Developers Only]] Snoop05:
Which linux distro do you use?
[Nexus 5 Developer Discussion [Developers Only]] Cristiano Matos:
You're a smart person may i presume. The answer lies in my post. Regards
[Nexus 5 Developer Discussion [Developers Only]] garynych:
mint 17.1 rebecca (x64)
[Nexus 5 Developer Discussion [Developers Only]] garynych:
sorry,maybe that's the problem with online translator google :o

am try

1

yes

2

yes

3

$ . build/envsetup.sh

$ breakfast hammerheadcaf

$ brunch hammerheadcaf

no build

or

$ . build/envsetup.sh

$ lunch cm_hammerheadcaf-user

$ make -j3 otapackage

or

$ . build/envsetup.sh

$ lunch cm_hammerheadcaf-user

$ mka -j3 otapackage

no build

or

$ . build/envsetup.sh

$ lunch cm_hammerheadcaf-userdebug

$ mka -j3 otapackage

no build

all time ,this error
[Nexus 5 Developer Discussion [Developers Only]] Snoop05:
Which python version you use?
[Nexus 5 Developer Discussion [Developers Only]] SanTos0250:
when my aosp buildbox is ready, i will try to build a cm12.1 caf... my build time is only 20min so that helps :)
[Nexus 5 Developer Discussion [Developers Only]] garynych:
Python 2.7.6 (default, Mar 22 2014, 22:59:56)

[GCC 4.8.2] on linux2

now I did so

make clobber

ccache -C

and start build

already it's been 3 hours,I think must collect
[Nexus 5 Developer Discussion [Developers Only]] SanTos0250:
Try it like this:

. build/envsetup.sh

lunch

39

breakfast hammerheadcaf

brunch hammerheadcaf

because i followed what Cristiano Matos sed and it works for me...
[Nexus 5 Developer Discussion [Developers Only]] Snoop05:
build.sh

#!/bin/bash
make clobber
repo sync -j16
source build/envsetup.sh
breakfast hammerheadcaf
mka bacon
cd $OUT

.repo/local_manifests/roomservice.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<manifest>
<project name="CyanogenMod/android_device_qcom_common" path="device/qcom/common" remote="github" />
<project name="CyanogenMod/android_device_lge_hammerhead" path="device/lge/hammerhead" remote="github" />
<project name="CyanogenMod/android_kernel_lge_hammerhead" path="kernel/lge/hammerhead" remote="github" revision="cm-12.1-caf" />
<project name="CyanogenMod/android_device_lge_hammerheadcaf" path="device/lge/hammerheadcaf" remote="github" />
<project name="TheMuppets/proprietary_vendor_lge" path="vendor/lge" remote="github" revision="cm-12.1"/>
</manifest>

This worked for me. If problem persist try to reinstall all dependencies (check cm build wiki), gcc, g++, python and openjdk
[Nexus 5 Developer Discussion [Developers Only]] garynych:
this help me

build completed successfully

to everyone who helped,thank you

I'm happy
[G3 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Stransky:
Anyone know what an exclamation mark (!) beside the WiFi icon on the status bar signifies?

Stransky
[G3 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Altair681:
I think the ! only shows up when you have a bad WiFi connection and your phone uses your mobile connection to grant you access to the internet.
[G3 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Stransky:
Thanks for the reply, that explains why my data availability on LTE has suddenly dropped to 1GB from 1.8 in an hour.

Stransky
[G3 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Altair681:
Yep definitely that's the cause :) Your're welcome, happy to be able to help :)
[Note Edge Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] NekoShinigami:
I've been running around all night trying to figure out how this is done, but I cannot seem to find anything helpful.

I can only seem to find tutorials that say "download a custom rom or stock tar then extract with 7zip and grab the boot.img" however there are no custom ROMs for the developer edition, nor can I find the stock tar for it. is there another way to get this boot.img file? if so I would be really super appreciative to anyone who can help me. ^_^
[Note Edge Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] NekoShinigami:
I was able to extract the file i needed in the terminal emulator app, as for sammobile, they do not have the developer edition roms, only retail. if i go flashing a retail (locked) boot on my dev(not locked) device i am afraid i may just end up with an expensive retail version.... thats why i am doing this all from scratch, learning what i can as i go and trying to get the dev edition a working rom so maybe others wont have as much trouble as i have. thanks for your input however, i do apreciate any replies that anyone can offer to any of my threads.
[Xperia Z2 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] saedted:
My phone got water damaged 2 weeks ago when I took it out onto the sea. Apparently waterproof doesn't apply to saltwater.

Since that incident my phone has become usable but there are still problems

-the front facing camera doesnt work at all

- the speaker and microphone rarely works. Sometimes the only way for some one to hear my voice is if I'm using the Sony earphones.

- speaking of the Sony earphones, sometimes when I plug them in music plays through the speakers (when it works it annoys)

- turning on noise cancelling emits a horrible sound in the Earphones that can actually be heard by ppl who call me

-vibration no longer works

-the volume button goes berserk sometime, and keeps acting like I'm holding volume down. And if I restart the phone it reboots in safe mode.

- the display now has a holo mark as evidence of the water damage but it's small and I consider this one of the least of damages.

What should I do? I got my like in mid March so it still has warranty. Do you guys think Sony will repair all the other damages under warranty? Or should I send my phone to a 3rd party repair service. I'm looking at quick repair and they seem good, but I'm open to suggestions.
[Xperia Z2 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Envious_Data:
Go and see if your warrenty covers water damage due to a faulty device, if not then you may have to pay sony repair center to fix your device
[Xperia Z2 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] saedted:
Sony says their warranty applies to defects and not damage so I guess I will have to send it of to them and see what they say. Thanks for your help.
[One (M7) Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] mmrizmy:
Hi, im having the htc one for about 7 months now and all of a sudden from lastweek i dont get any network signal, its random, randomly it gets signal and goes off, it always says limited network, i tried many roms, but still the same thing, tried stock roms, but still stays the same,.

Any idea?
[One (M7) Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] WildfireDEV:
I had the same problem with my M7 when I first got it. I got it replaced under warranty and it fixed the problem. Assuming your M7 is new you could claim warranty on it.

If it isn't a hardware defect it maybe something to do with your carrier or your sim.

One thing I would recommend you try is running an RUU and updating to the latest radio firmware which may fix your problem. If you post your current software version I can help find you an RUU.

P.S. Also I am from Sri Lanka originally. From Kadawatta.
[One (M7) Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] mmrizmy:
Thank you very much brother, I have tried RUU zips, but having troubles installing them, right now im installing a custom rom, will let you know ones its over, i dont think its a hardware issue since the network problem is rndom, some times it works fine, and most of the time it doesnt,

give me some time, i will post you some screenshots of my boot loader and software information,

Again thank you very much
[One (M7) Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] mmrizmy:
Software,

M7_UL PVT Ship S-OnRH

HBOOT- 1.57.000

Radio - 4A.20.3263.16

OpenDSP - v32.120.274.0909

OS-6.13.707.7

eMMC-boot 2048MB

Jan 7 2015
[Xperia Z1 Compact Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] LSI:
Hi,

Somebody knows if a System UI mod to get vibrate mode in notification parameter exists ?

On Lollipop, version 14.5.A.0.270

Actually, i use App "Notification toggle" but i just need vibrate/sound mode in notification parameter.

Thanks
[Android Apps and Games] David Fetcher:
I just found a awesome game on google play,this game really blown my mind with its stunning graphics, i would like to recommend it to all.

play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.squirrel.run.free&hl=en
[Galaxy S6 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] daleski75:
Found a way to get PayPal to use the finger print scanner on the S6 and thought well why not publish a quick how to :)

1) Go to the Galaxy Apps Store

2) Search for NNL and install the Nok Nok Fingerprint Passport

3) Go into PayPal then Settings

4) Choose Login

5) Select Enable Fingerprint Login

6) Profit
[Galaxy S6 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] sbandara:
Dear sir

I am using samsung note 4 duos (N-9100) phone, when i am trying to link with paypal it shows "finger print bind failure. "

i have done below methods but problem is same.

1. restart the phone.

2. install nok nok and install it again.

3. clear the cache memory on nok nok app

please help
[Galaxy S6 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] daleski75:
Try downloading paypal from the galaxy app store.
[Galaxy S6 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] sbandara:
no sir

pay pal is not showing in my galaxy app store
[Galaxy S6 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] .apk:
You may use LastPass on any app for fingerprint authentication. It requires subscription though, but S6 users get a free subscription for a limited time.
[Galaxy S6 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] sbandara:
i have install lastpass it gives 14 day premium app. but problem is same it shows "fingerprint bind failure"

anything else to solve this problem?
[Galaxy S6 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] dlareklami:
Hi. It's not working for me too. It says unable to register your fingerprint at this time.
[Galaxy S6 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] raptorseye:
did anyone ever find a fix for this??
[Galaxy S6 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Cornasdf:
This worked for me after I uninstalled PayPal (that I had gotten from Galaxy Store) and reinstalled it (from galaxy store).

fyi
[Galaxy S6 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] gpvecchi:
I get a system error when registering the fingerprint. May someone help, please?
[Galaxy S6 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] raptorseye:
yes this is what I get as well...

has this been resolved yet?
[Galaxy S6 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] FaserF:
Thanks for the tip, the option really appears, but I am only getting errors in PayPal

"try again later... "
[Galaxy S6 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] patch81:
Due to using a custom kernel I am getting the finger print bind failure. I am guessing it is a security feature for safety. Has anyone found how to fix this? (Play version and Galaxy app version).
[Galaxy S6 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] ppoojavermaa:
Thanks

I was searching for same query since last one month Now I have the solution :o:o:o:o:o
[Galaxy S6 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] albuster:
So can you share the solution please?
[Galaxy S6 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Raku22:
please share your solution

thx
[Galaxy S6 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] nymikey:
Has anyone found a solution for this?
[Galaxy S6 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] DaWeav:
Funny thing for me is that the Paypal fingerprint login works on my non-rooted S6, but it does not work on my Galaxy Tab S where the Paypal fingerprint NNL NokNok login feature was natively installed on the Tab S out of the box.
[Galaxy S6 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] AGorrila:
I'm getting the same issue on my Verizon Galaxy S7 Edge with Android Marshmallow...
[Networking] macmacman:
Hi everyone.

I recently upgraded to WM6 on my SPV M700 (HTC P3600).

I have lost the Orange today menu which is good news! However i seem to have also lost my interent GPRS settings. Think i have to set up a new connection?

I could phone Orange for them but i just know they will not have a clue about there own product and i will be wasting my time.

Many thanks

George
[Networking] Rudegar:
http://xdaforums.com/showthread.php?t=293149&highlight=Orange+3g

http://xdaforums.com/showthread.php?t=280196&highlight=Orange+3g
[Networking] macmacman:
uummm, not worked?

On my comm manager screen the Data Connection icon is grey and i can't make it blue to activate it??
[Networking] deech:
try this ;0
[Networking] macmacman:
Sorted. cheers chaps
[Networking] macmacman:
I'm now trying out t-mobile and need to change the GPRS settings as they are stuck on orange.

I have phoned t-mobile but because my htc p3600 isn't on the list they won't send the settings.

I have also searched the forum before posting. Cheers chaps
[Networking] Merlin83b:
Nice one, worked perfectly. Thanks a million :)
[Networking] deech:
No problem, but I cann ttake the credit, it was posted here a while ago, I just have a good filing system :p