yashsingh1/xdaforums huggingface dataset:
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] Apppuz:
plzz help

hey bro plzz help..

i have done all the things... i also got around 900mb ram...but its showing INVALID IMEI

plzz tell me what to do

i dont have any backup
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] Sudeep Duhoon:
U have to restore ur nvram data. Follow the guide.
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] Apppuz:
I dnt hv a nvram data...plz help
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] Sudeep Duhoon:
Why didn't u backed up?

Try thishttp://forum.gsmhosting.com/vbb/f606/mt6575-6577-mt6572-mt6582-6589-mtk-android-based-phone-imei-write-tool-1708731/
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] codergenius:
Thanks

:good::good::good:Thanks bro for this very detailed explained guide ( I got success in 1st attempt, by following your guide step by step):good::good::good:

1) after flashing the above camera *so file does the camera app on JB records FHD videos as in stock Kitkat? (coz i am able to record only HD videos) I am on Rohan Arya's Galaxy S4 ROM (for a106) http://xdaforums.com/showpost.php?p=53634614&postcount=1

Quote:

Galaxy S4 4.2.2 for MMX A106: Click here.

[Credits: ME]

2) if no, then can i use kitkat camera app (in some way you may suggest [:D as rohan is using motoG now :D]to get FHD video recording?)

:good:
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] Rohit338:
Low Quadrant Score

Has anyone noticed fall in quadrant score after installing this jellybean rom.On stock kitkat score was 8500+ but on this rom it always remains below 6000.Can anyone tell why is it so.
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] imran47:
Unite 2 Stock ROM

I have flashed stock ROM downloaded from androidxda.com with the process given on website.

After flashing my phone doesn't start.

Plzz help:(
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] fated07:
Camera Problem

Hi there,

i hope you can offer me some suggestions on how to fix this. here's what happened.

1. for some unknown reason my phone suddenly is stock on the "myphone logo"

- i tried to go to stock recovery do a data wipe/factory reset but still stock on myphone logo after reboot. i was able to find a stock agua rio lite rom and flashed it using sp flash tool v5.1352.01 here's the settings i used below.

Selected "Download Only"

Scatter File MT6582_Android_scatter_emmc.txt

Untick Preloader

Tick MBR

Tick EBR1

Tick UBOOT

Tick BOOTIMG

Tick RECOVERY

Tick SEC_RO

Tick LOGO

Tick EBR2

Tick ANDROID

Untick CACHE

Untick USRDATA

Flashing was successful the only problem i encounter is that the camera at the back doesn't work. when i select camera app the option to switch to back camera is "greyed out"

Any help would be appreciated.
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] Solomon258:
I have 8gb variant Unite 2 . can i use this method to revert back to jellybean ????
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] ginderjatt:
my phone is now totally dead...no boot up...cwm sucessfuly install..root sucessful..then flash download ok but after that my phone is now dead..pleasw tell me the proper solution to flash jb rom in unite2 8gb...i think there is some diff b/w 8gb rom and 4gb rom...i dont know why my phone is dead..developer please help me
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] sayyedmohseen:
Do the following -

1.	JB ROM –

https://docs.google.com/file/d/0B9hEjWDi3_hFSEg1TVRiOExlMlE/edit?pli=1

2.	Preloader.bin file –

https://drive.google.com/file/d/0Byd0lZG9FVleY2dVVWdYeFdrX0U/edit?usp=sharing

After downloading the files. Extract the ROM. Start SP flash tools.

Select the scatter you get in rom and all files will be selected automatically in sp flash tools.

Select the preloader file which you downloaded from link 2.

For data and cache, select secro.img. from link 1.

Now select firmware upgrade instead of download only.

Click download and connect phone with battery.

Wait till the process completes.

You will see 'download ok', disconnect and restart your phone.

You will see 'encryption unsuccessful', power off the phone by removing battery and go to recovery (volume up=down=power on), tap lock/power button to see options.

With volume keys navigate to wipe data/factory rest and with menu key select it.

Once done, reboot your phone.

Flashed 8GB with the above procedure n working fine.
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] abhishek01:
Bootanimation

hey where is the bootanimation and audio in backup? and where to copy these files in mobile? Thanks
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] paranilpk:
sir how can i revert back to stock kitkat rom from jellybean...?
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] paranilpk:
guys if u know to revertback stock kitkat rom plz let me know
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] sayyedmohseen:
READ THE INSTRUCTIONS VERY CAREFULLY

Download both the files. But remember I have flashed my 8GB ver of MMX A106, can’t confirm it for 4GB ver.

MMX A106 Flash files and drivers –

https://drive.google.com/uc?id=0B9cSshs70JG0YzVGNFY4UGlsdk0

Preloader file –

https://drive.google.com/file/d/0Byd0lZG9FVleY2dVVWdYeFdrX0U/edit?usp=sharing

HOW TO FLASH

1.	Select the scatter you get in rom and all files will be selected automatically in sp flash tools.

2.	Select the preloader file which you downloaded from link 2.BEWARE to replace the preloader file by double clicking it and guiding it to the preloader file ( 2ND LINK ) which you have saved separately.

IF THE PRELOADER FILE IS NOT REPLACED THEN IT WILL BRICK YOUR DEVICE.

3.	Now select firmware upgrade instead of download only.

4.	Click download and connect phone with battery.

5.	Wait till the process completes.

6.	You will see 'download ok', disconnect and restart your phone.

NOTE – I uninstalled PDANET and installed the drivers which came with the download link and it worked.
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] paranilpk:
bro can i use my own readback and its scatter files and preloader which i used to revert back from kitkat customs..for jb too..?
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] paranilpk:
when i downgrade to jellybean ,after firmware update/format all & download completes,when i press the power button nothing happes..?what will be the problem..?
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] Dole magar:
Things needed: 1. Root with CTR v2.2 Recovery 2. Sp flash tools and Mtk Droid Tools.

hey bro how much time do we need to wait for starting....its stuck at my phone after i boot......ater the download.....
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] shubhamalive:
Hello, I have successfully Completed till step no 9 and all went smooth, but after the flashing completes, i can not turn on my handset. And when i Revert back to my KitKat ROM it is working fine, Can you please help me with the issue ??? as on completing of flashing with the ROM provided by u my phone dose not Switch ON.

---------- Post added at 05:12 AM ---------- Previous post was at 04:49 AM ----------

Facing Same issue, Please revert back if u get the solution.
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] Solomon258:
Thanks for this method . . working flawlessley on 8gb Rom model . . . I just used the KK preloader and firmware update... it booted up .. encryption unsuccesfully.... i tried to factory reset but cant....but it switched on ... i flashed ctr recovery and factory resetted... I got 1gb ram... no nvram problem also....but the main concern is i got only 5 gb internal storage ... 2gb missing ... i tried ebr files of KK rom but its going to softbrick... please anyonesolve it ...

Anyways thanks for this method .. working flawlessley ...Easy method ..as said dont make it complicate..:good::p;);););)

---------- Post added at 10:19 AM ---------- Previous post was at 10:18 AM ----------

Bro check the previous comment .. its working on 8bg rom.
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] trekstore:
Wiko Bloom 512mb Ram instead of 1bg

Hello together,

my problem is this.

I use a 4gb memory and 1gb ram wiko bloom.

This unit is identical to the Micromax Unite 2 and I've tested all roms I could find in the forum here.

They work all, but with a limitation the ram is only 512m instead of 1gb, now the final question.

Simply replace preloader.bin --> with JB preloader.bin and done on Kitkat 4.4.2

and which preloader.bin should i use the one which is in the Myphone Rio Lite Stock Jelly Bean.rom inside or the one which is in the first Post point 17

"17. Extract this zip to get preloader.bin (larger size one, 12mb), load that preloader.bin in file path and write 0x00000000 as address"

and if which one preloader1.bin or preloader2.bin?

Important for me,

1. i like to use the cleankitkat.rom from this board (i have it already installed)

2. support from the hole ram 1gb

is this possible?
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] trekstore:
hey people this is intended simply for you
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] harjasnoob:
My phone bootloops at MyPhone logo! No encyption error! I have unite 2 8 GB
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] trueamrit:
Good guide...
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] cfceden10:
Cool guide

Great work!
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] rahulpatil:
The Stock rom for micromax unite 2 for 4 gb and 8gb version is same.

There is no difference between 4gb and 8gb version of mmx unite 2. the stock rom of both are same.
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] Anil Palival:
Find way to downgrade MMX U2 to JB Without PC ?????

Dear Sudeep bro...

Please find any to downgrade a106 to JB without PC (use recovery) becoz this method is may be not safe.......

106 downgrade to Jb may be possible to change built property or install any Zip.....

please bro do work for this (If U have time and interest) .......Thanks in advance......
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] TheMP3dark:
Um...can we just flash the boot IMG using flashify and then flash the ROM????
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] mohdrazagabharani:
Can anybody tell me hoe to downgrade unite 2 without pc
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] sudeshkmr:
I have tried this method without removing the battery and it works.

What is difference between "battery removed" and "battery not removed" ?
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] Keyvannn:
can i flash it on thl t6s with same hardware?
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] sudeshkmr:
Yes the hardware of THL T6S looks the same. You can try installing it.

Some important things you should not forget:

- Make a full backup of your stock T6S ROM first. You can also get it from Needrom site.

- Make backup of NVRAM

- Use preloader from stock T6S ROM

- Use "Firmware Upgrade" option in SP Flash Tools.
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] naved alam:
my device is not showing on sp tool
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] rmnpreet786:
Vold.fstab file's download link is expired.. Please send the proper link.. I want to swap storage
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] Agnish Roy:
Rio lite's firmware download link is not working... So I downloaded it from other source but, this method didn't work with that, phone hard-bricked...

And, I've a question. What does that 12Mb preloader do?????
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] Don_Syleri:
Hello, I just flash my Sony Xperia Tipo with the CyanogenMod 11 - TamsuiCM11 everything is ok but my only problem was that the gapps can't be flash and I take the error "gapps installation aborted status 7", i download the first gapps from the google search i found! Can I dowload gapps, which is specific for the CM11 ?

Thanks for time and attention!
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] NSDCars5:
Okay, do this. Install CM11 again - but this time, do NOT install Gapps at the same time. Instead, restart, and then open the recovery again - it'll be CWM 6.0.4.7 or a newer version. Install the Gapps from this new recovery.
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] Don_Syleri:
Thanks for your answer! The gapps will be on the recovery mode after the CM11 install ?
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] NSDCars5:
Just install the Gapps which you were trying to install before... it'll work in the new recovery.
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] Don_Syleri:
I will the same gapps version that I tried before ?
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] NSDCars5:
Yes, the one you were getting a status 7 with.
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] Don_Syleri:
I will try it!

But I have one more question and I don't know if you can help me!

This step in the instructions: "wipe data&cache + format /system partition", I first do wipe data + format and then wipe cache! Is this the right way(On recovery mode)?
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] StaticBlaze:
Try what NSDCars5 told you..

If it doesn't work, or may be you think you have downloaded the wrong GAPPS, try this official one from CyanogenMod.

gapps.itvends.com/gapps-kk-20140606-signed.zip

---------- Post added at 08:20 AM ---------- Previous post was at 08:11 AM ----------

No need to wipe data when you flash GAPPS.

Only do it when you are flashing CM11.
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] Don_Syleri:
Thanks I will try it, when they release the next update! Thanks anyway!;)
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] StaticBlaze:
Good luck! :):thumbup:
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] pabechan:
Hello, I'm having the same problem.

Installing on Tipo, flashing TamsuiCM11, 2014/06/06 version. Following the instructions from here, everything is fine until I get to flashing the gapps zip.

CWM is already v6.0.4.9 when I'm flashing CM.

gapps-kk-20140606-signed.zip gives this error, regardless of whether I flash it immediately after CM or after a reboot:

set_metadata_recursive: some changes failed
E:Error in /storage/sdcard0/gapps-kk-20140606-signed.zip
(Status 7)
Installation aborted.
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] slogger001:
here

try to download gapps manually,may work

http://gappsearly.com/:laugh:
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] pabechan:
216

Well, I downloaded play services and play store, installed them via adb. However, anything "google-" crashes, and I get frequent "Unfortunately, Google Play services has stopped" messages.

I'd be very thankful for any help wrt this.
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] slogger001:
Download the small version

download the small version of gapps "20140105" then flash :good:
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] pabechan:
Worked, thanks!
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] slogger001:
welcome

:good:
[Galaxy S 5 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] mohamedals:
Dear All,

Any one can help me to unlock Samsung galaxy s5 dual sim sm-G9009D the CDMA sim is blocking and the GSM is open.

I try to find rom or any way to open it but i field.

Could any one help me please
[Galaxy S 5 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] bcsucsu:
have you find any solution I have the same problem?
[Galaxy S 5 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] mohamedals:
Any one can help us ??????????????
[Galaxy S 5 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] mohamedals:
Up Up
[Galaxy S 5 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] dualsim.kiev.ua:
I have the same problem!!!

Have any solution???
[Galaxy S 5 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] *daniel:
I have a same problem. I have Chinese CDMA card, it is working fine, when I insert my local card the slot shown empty.

Does anyone have solution?

I saw in the other post that MNC and MCC code change will work, but the poster didn't mention how in details.
[Galaxy S 5 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] sadiq5:
problem solved

Here is the solution

1- In the dial pad, enter "* # 0011 #", will enter ServiceMode interface (if no response, just wait a while and try again)

2- Click on the top right corner of the three-point menu, press Click "Back", then click on menu, select "Key Input", enter a capital Q, point "OK", and then point to the menu, select "Key Input", enter "000000", click "OK".

3- patiently waiting for 5-10 seconds, will enter the "Main Menu" menu, click "[2] UE SETTINGS & INFO", "[1] SETTING", "[1] PROTOCOL", "[3] CDMA" , "[9] CTC SIM LOCK", "[1] SIM Lock", "[2] Disable SIM Lock is"

4- when you see the future "SIM Lock is Disabled", turn off the phone, insert your UIM in slot one.
[Galaxy S 5 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] ghislaindjoko:
Thank you [MENTION=2775209]sadiq5[/MENTION] !

Did it worked for you [MENTION=5119235]mohamedals[/MENTION] , [MENTION=6001689]*daniel[/MENTION]?

Hoping to read from you guys to buy the phone.

Warm regards,

ghislaindjoko@gmail.com

WhatsApp : 00240555034546
[Nexus 5 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] stefan-hess:
hey,

today i wanted to change my fonts on my rooted nexus 5 with the font installer app,

but when it rebooted my soft keys were simply gone...

i am currently on the stock rom, but would this problem be fixed if i just flashed a new rom?

i could somewhat regain the soft keys by installing the soft key enabler, but i rather want the original keys back..

can someone tell me how to fix this?? ( i am running 4.4.3 on the nexus device)

thx in advance

stefan
[Nexus 5 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Charlus97:
Well,

I think, if you just reflash the system.img of the original stock image, it will re-enable your softkey wihout losing anything (well, of course, you'll loose root and xposed if you're using it.)
[Nexus 5 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Elluel:
Check your build.prop.

If qemu.hw.mainkeys=1 is a line, change the 1 to 0. "Softkey enablers" just change the value for you.
[Nexus 5 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] stefan-hess:
ok thx! another question:

is it possible to flash a factory 4.4.2 image on top of my current 4.4.3? i wanted to flash afterwards a snapshot of cm11 on my nexus.. it doesnt matter if data gets wiped as my device is relatively new and i can copy all my stuff manually

thx
[Nexus 5 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Elluel:
I recommend you wipe before flashing 4.4.2 back if you're on 4.4.3, it will probably cause errors and all that stuff and it's always better to clean flash.

Go into your recovery and wipe, then boot into bootloader and run flash-all.bat in the factory image. Don't forget to backup/copy anything important. :silly:
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Mini, Mini Pro, Xperia Pro, A] TITO NL:
I'm using Xperia mini st15i ics, stock, .587, LOCKED BOOTLOADER, rooted and cwm installed phone and I have some apps on my system/app folder like walkman,small apps etc.. So if I repair my phone using PC Companion it will make my phone brick? Or it will unroot the phone and I will have few internal memory? Or does a repair using pcc will make it like a fresh phone?

SORRY MINE IS LOCKED BOOTLOADER [CORRECTED IN OP] Sorry [MENTION=4850771]arvarobert[/MENTION]
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Mini, Mini Pro, Xperia Pro, A] arvarobert:
Brick!
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Mini, Mini Pro, Xperia Pro, A] TITO NL:
Aww :/
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Mini, Mini Pro, Xperia Pro, A] bejunk:
why you want uroot your phone or what you need? if you need phones software like out of the box use flashtoll & flash stock.ics ftf
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Mini, Mini Pro, Xperia Pro, A] TITO NL:
Sorry my phone has LOCKED BOOTLOADER

No i just want to know what will happen, I thought if i made my phone like the new one (os) I can sell it more esaliy or if i want i can root it again :)
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Mini, Mini Pro, Xperia Pro, A] karandpr:
As you said ,repairing phone will make your phone like "brand new".

On Locked Bootloader , latest stock firmware will be flashed .

On Unlocked Bootloader, nothing will happen.

PC companion will download firmware and then throw error saying "Phone is unlocked" or something and will quit.

In both cases phone "wont" be bricked.
[Sony Ericsson Xperia Mini, Mini Pro, Xperia Pro, A] TITO NL:
Okay thanks bro :) :good:
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] Sudeep Duhoon:
You will need a custom recovery to flash this zip. get it from here:Root and Carliv Touch v2.2 recovery for Unite 2

1. Download V4A.zip.

2. Place it in memory card.

3. Reboot to Recovery.

4. Select V4A.zip and say yes to flash.

5. Install Viper4Android v2.3.3.0 from official thread.

6. Run app, install drivers if asked.

7. Reboot.
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] aroradevesh:
?

What is this?
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] Sudeep Duhoon:
Go to official thread to know more. This is a work around to make v4a work on kitkat.
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] aroradevesh:
Ok thanks... plz try to make a thread so that we can get a team of developers for unite 2 so that we can get custom roms and much more...
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] saikiransama:
Hello Friend I have installed Beats Audio Drivers on My unite 2 Using Beats audio Installer. Now Without uninstalling them installing this mod will effect my device ?? is any such chance ? Please Help im gonna try this..

Edit : Just Noticed that My Default MusicFx Stopped Working after installing this ..dont know this is because of installing beats or viper. But equalizer no longer works. Poweramp fails to load , Any Help will be Appreciated. totally confused tried to re install the music fx and wiped factory reset also.. but with no luck
[Micromax A106 Unite 2] vinoth0t:
stoped viber

first am really thankfull to u brother ...viber is working good ...but when ma phones screen locked viber and dolby are stopped ..privious rom dolby also like that can u give mee the solution for that ...pls help me brother ......
[8525, TyTN, MDA Vario II, JasJam Software Upgradin] garywat:
Dopod 838pro ext rom hk version (shipped version)

has been upload to ftp

ftp://ftp.xda-developers.com/Uploads/Hermes/Extended_ROMs/838 pro hk ext rom.rar

enjoy
[8525, TyTN, MDA Vario II, JasJam Software Upgradin] pof:
Thanks! Moved to safe heaven:

ftp://xda:xda@ftp.xda-developers.com/Hermes/Extended_ROMs/

Can you please update the wiki?
[8525, TyTN, MDA Vario II, JasJam Software Upgradin] garywat:
sure
[8525, TyTN, MDA Vario II, JasJam Software Upgradin] chocodip:
i ugparde to the 1.25 rom but i was unable to get back the autoconfig seetting to CSL1010. any help pls.....
[8525, TyTN, MDA Vario II, JasJam Software Upgradin] amos_ay:
Dear Friend,

i have see the message and view the ftp server, it provide ext rom, but how can i find out the dopod 838 pro hk rom instead of my dopod cht9000 taiwan rom, even chinese or english, thanks
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S 5] kevinco1:
Hey everyone, I am about to pay full retail price for the S5 through AT&T which means it will be unlocked.

Question is...any root method or exploits that work for the international version also apply to the AT&T model?
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S 5] zacharyt86:
Nope, paying full price for an "Unlocked AT&T" model, means it's carrier unlocked, bootloader is still locked down on all AT&T branded S5's. If your paying full price and want root, you should just buy an unlocked T-Mobile version from somewhere like swappa.com, supports AT&T frequencies and the bootloader comes unlocked.
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S 5] dibeachdude:
It would be nice if XDA had a "Glossary of Terms" in the wiki that explained terms that are used often like"bootloader unlocked" and "carrier unlocked". Maybe, it wouldn't make much difference, but the some words and terms are often confused and are explained again. It might be easier to just link to the glossary.
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S 5] zoso28:
Keep in mind the phones aren't usually unlocked (carrier unlocked) at the point of sale and you'll have to submit an unlock request once you've bought it.. As a side note, I highly recommend buying the T-Mobile version, as it's compatible with at&t and DOES have the bootloader unlocked by default. There's really no reason to buy the at&t version if you're buying at full price.
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S 5] eortizr:
If you are going to pay full price, just go to T-Mobile store and by the T-Mo version which comes with an unlocked bootloader and supports all AT&T frequencies, then just replace your back cover for an unbranded or at&T branded one.

the AT&T one will not get Root anytime soon.
[General Questions and Answers] SAJID.KAIST:
Hello,

Yesterday I rooted my Sony Ericsson Xperia Pro MK16i (4.0.4 - 4.1.B.0.587) & Bootloader is unlocked ( I am fine with it ). As per Xperia Pro Specification, it has 512 MB RAM of which 320 MB Accessible. I would like to know that now after rooting the device, can I use/access those restricted RAM out of that 512 MB? What is the technique by which Sony restricted 192 MB RAM?

Furthermore, I installed Titanium Backup, it is showing my System ROM status as 419 MB of which only 111 MB is free. Can I free some space in ROM?

I have one final question. I deleted some of those pre-installed stupid apps using Root Explorer and done the backup using Titanium. Now If I do factory reset, will it restore all those apps along with Gingerbread OS? ( I updated Xperia Pro to ICS using Sony Official Update Service ). If not, than can I set my factory reset point to the current state of my phone?

I know I asked a lot of questions. But I thought it is better to ask all my questions in one thread rather than opening thread for every query. I will be grateful if you kindly answer my questions.