yashsingh1/xdaforums huggingface dataset:
[Galaxy Ace S5830i Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] iamareebjamal:
ui_print("Newbie Guide");

ui_print("Mount /brain and /eyes before proceeding in IntelligentMod recovery. However this zip will try to mount it automatically. If failure occurrs, try rebooting in Intelligent mode and mount again and flash it again");

run_program("mount", "/brain", "eyes");

ui_print("Information for everyone:

If you want any help

Then you may watch this

Believe me, it is a XDA rule to see this

Watch this

You will get all your answers once you have watched it.

Even after making you understand in simplest way I can, if it is difficult for you to understand and you make a new thread for a topic discussed on pre-existing thread

Or you don't post your questions in Questions Thread

Then probably, you are a noob(this can't be denied, not even by you) and this site isn't for you

For you, there is a special site made for noobs, it's a noob version of xda-developers.com

Link:

[URL="http://xxxda-developers.com]XDA Developers[/URL]

Regards);

run_program("umount", "noob");

show_progress("100, 0);

ui_print("Done")
[Galaxy Ace S5830i Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] higen15:
and fssaddd

i have same problem, i installed app called FPSe after i edit setting it hangs and then restart and it ends to bootloop..
[Galaxy Ace S5830i Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Unnamed.Ace.User:
That made me LOL...
[Windows Phone 7 Development and Hacking] negaboys:
Check out the features of Windows phone 7.8 from microsoft and nokia addition. Nokia extended with bluetooth sharing, ringtone maker etc..

Read official information here,

http://www.negablog.com/2013/02/features-of-windows-phone-78-update.html
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] gavster26:
My antutu benchmark score up alot stock untouched 3.28 firmware score was 3660 overall score after i installed everything it was this:

Overall 4051

ram 492

cpu integer 651

cpu-float-point 552

2d graphics 424

3d graphics 1479

database io 375

so id like to no what the average scores are of other devices so please post your scores for stock roms please :)
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] UTK18:
dont know abt j.....but i got 3740 on rooted stock rom without any tweaks on xperia tipo

hehe tipo ruuulllllleeeessss
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] Kolos28:
It's just like that because Tipo has lower resolution, try Quadrant benchmark ;)

This is my score (SXJ):

Antuntu benchmarks

(this score is poor because always I have close 4600ptk)

Quadrant benchamrks
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] haizanlhkt:
Your score is high..mine is
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] blodhughofi:
My score!
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] gavster26:
4.1.2

New jb score
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] djisgod:
thats a good improvement,if we can get an oc kernel for jb now we will be flying!
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] gavster26:
yes flyig high on our snapdragons :D
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] samyyy96:
Yay, 2330 on Quadrant with rooted JB

:)
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] blodhughofi:
My Last Score, (rooted JB) see screenshot...
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] samyyy96:
Also got a higher score next time :)
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] F308:
Can you guys tell what tweaks have significant influence on benchmark ?

On 4.0.4 Android, stock ROM 11.0.A.3.28, rooted, locked - unlockable BL, some tunings using System Tuner.

Below is pic with speed of my 'J', had over 2200 but cannot repeat this benchmark.
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] 2010matej:
My stock deodexed jb .31 rom...without any tweaks,scripts.. [MENTION=5237062]2cans1string[/MENTION] has test it and here are results. :) :laugh:
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] hacker0377:
My score here >> :laugh: not so high :o
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] Himanshuxda:
i don't have j but can anyone beat my e dual's score . its greater than galaxy s and xperia ray and neo its 5579
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] 2010matej:
Omg how big score... what''s your tweaks...? :D
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] zzztidurvirus:
Wow! 5k? Too bad my tipo can only max out at 4675 (antutu).

Sent from [MY-PRK-MJG] Awesome Paradox Tipo ST21i
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] Bubash:
What ROM you're using? :what:

Phone: Xperia J

ROM: PA 2.57

App: XDA-Developers
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] hacker0377:
Stock rom .31 with my modified dpi
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] spideycraze:
My benchmark score.

Xperia J stock no rooted build .31
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] haizanlhkt:
My score. Stock rom .31
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] 2010matej:
You use deodexed rom or not?
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] haizanlhkt:
No. Last couple days i try to flash deodexed rom but failed! My phone wont boot up to cwm.

Sorry my english.
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] Himanshuxda:
Chainfire 3d

Hit thanx button if i've helped you
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] 2010matej:
Did u use my deodexed rom?

You know you must flash deodexed rom on odexed ,right?
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] haizanlhkt:
No. I use odexed stock rom
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] daniel.sanx10:
View attachment 2211964

WHAT????

WHY???
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] daniel.sanx10:
I am using now JB paranoid rom. But i am so sad for this low score.

Actualy i have done it only first time.

But so low?
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] Bubash:
The ROM is great but I don't know why the score is low

Phone: Xperia J

ROM: 4.1.2 Stock .31 rooted

App: XDA-Developers
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] daniel.sanx10:
I dont know as well, but its scaring me, that there is domething wrong with my J-Lo.
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] 2010matej:
No its a rom "problem" :)
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] 2cans1string:
Just can't seem to squeeze any more performance from the stock phone kernel

.31 oc'd to 1.3Ghz + added sio & deadline to scheduler...
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] Bubash:
Bro what version of vengeance you're using??? :p

Phone: Xperia J

ROM: 4.1.2 Stock .31 rooted

App: XDA-Developers
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] KingUsman:
On stock jb
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] 2cans1string:
Not running vengeance... just recompiled stock kernel with overclock.
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] War_Man:
My =)
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] daleksic8:
Latest CM10
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] daniel.sanx10:
So what is the problem? Why is my benchmark score so low.
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] EC61:
Antutu

CM 10 237 :good:

SCORE 4585
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] Bubash:
Really?

Phone: Xperia J

Rom: Stock JB .31

Kernel: 3.4 stock

App: XDA-Developers
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] EC61:
yes

trying 235/236/237/238

237 best
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] 2cans1string:
Yup, scores have gone up slightly since Antutu update to the new OpenGL 2.0 test. Although I don't think the water renders correctly during the test, the scores might go back down after that's fixed.

Been testing over the last few days:

AVD Rom gave me the highest stock score 4559

FXP238 scored 4630
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] Malvi:
my quadrant score is 2309

its good? or just standard xperia j score?:rolleyes:
[Sony Xperia Miro, Tipo (Dual), J, E] Jole7:
View attachment 3061382

Alien Rom V3 :fingers-crossed:
[Samsung Galaxy Nexus] ebisco:
Is there a rom which allow you to use the gnex as the note 2?
[Samsung Galaxy Nexus] chopper the dog:
http://xdaforums.com/showthread.php?t=2109050

good day.
[Galaxy S III Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] dbenyakar:
HI Everyone

Is there a possibility to rotate the screen 180 degrees as opposed to 90 or 270?

The reason this is needed is when I charge the phone in the car and I want to start the GPS, I would like to turn the phone upside down and still view the screen upright.

Regards
[Galaxy S III Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] DSA:
yep, modify the framework

http://xdaforums.com/showthread.php?t=1924327
[Galaxy S III Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] dbenyakar:
OK I will try and do that although I am using JKAY mod. Does it matter at all?
[Galaxy S III Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] IamIrene:
How to remove 180 degrees rotation ?

I hate it
[Galaxy S III Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] dbenyakar:
How do you have it? is it from a specific mod or a rom that supports it?
[Galaxy S III Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] shakeelasghar:
Download 'ultimate rotate control' from Google play.
[Galaxy S III Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] dbenyakar:
This is great. What I was looking for.

Thank you very much. :D
[Galaxy S III Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] shakeelasghar:
use 'ultimate rotate control' from Google play.
[Galaxy S III Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Suprachilla:
The best app to enable 180 degree rotation on my Samsung A3 2016 (Marshmallow Android 6.01) I have found is this one (available on the Play Store):

Rotation Control

It is free and works very well to be able to actually rotate the device in all directions. Because the headphone jack and charger is on the bottom of the phone, it is very inconvenient that Samsung blocks the 180 degree rotation completely. With this app you need to apply the following settings (see picture) and enable autostart and the problem is fixed. You can now rotate your device in any direction. You can also lock it in any direction. And it is completely free and does not demand any special permissions.
[Galaxy S III Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] jacktheripper1:
Hi

I have just purchased a cheap tablet to play a particular game which will only play in portrait mode which is fine but the games screen is 180 degrees out. When I click the all apps button it's OK. So how can I force this one game to rotate 180 degrees. I need it because when playing the on/off and volume controls are on the bottom edge instead of on top.
[Nexus 4 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Troopermanaic:
I'm hopefully getting the N7 next week and I'm getting the $30 plan with the 5gb of uncapped 4g. My question is that if I use all 100 minutes which will most likely happen, can I add more minutes before the month is over?
[Nexus 4 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] whewstoosae:
Yep, you can add money to the account to cover the extra minutes you may use. I put 10 extra dollars in to cover any overages.

Sent from my Nexus 4.
[Nexus 4 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] revamper:
It's 10 cents per minute after the included 100.
[Nexus 4 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Troopermanaic:
Also forgot to ask, do they give you more data if you add a time card
[Nexus 4 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] IRX120:
No, the throttle it down after 5gb to a slow 2g (10kb/s)
[Nexus 4 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] supertoast92:
Delete! Sorry!
[Nexus 4 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Theoutbackdream:
Oh.. hi supertoast92. haha
[Galaxy S I9000 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] imeicodes:
i need help after flash i9000 Korean version phone on i9000 European firmware now i stuck default recovery

i write m110s firmware and pit files and i try on m110s repair firmware but problem still same not solve

now internal sd card damaged too

please help me thanks in advance
[Galaxy S I9000 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] imeicodes:
still no reply please help me....
[Galaxy S I9000 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] SadEff:
Stock rom..from odin

i too had the same error.. try formating internal memory if your recovery has that option.. if it dint work try any other pit file from odin... if not Flash stock rom 2.2(froyo) from odin..

to download stock rom: sammobile.com

Hit "Thanks" if i helped you..:cowboy:
[HTC Wildfire S] alexhdkn:
How much memory does this phone has for apps? Not Ram
[HTC Wildfire S] varun26296:
If you are asking about internal storage For Apps then it's 150 MB..
[HTC Wildfire S] alexhdkn:
With stock sense, but if i put Cm7 or Cm9/10 it's increased?? I don't want to partition my sd and use link2sd..
[HTC Wildfire S] crossfire77:
depends on your rom.if its deodexed your internal memory will low.but on cm7/cm9 after installing gapps you will get memory around 70-90 MB i guess.
[HTC Wildfire S] alexhdkn:
So you are saying 150+80 mb??
[HTC Wildfire S] thehacka1:
Try my slim roms for extra space.
[HTC Wildfire S] crossfire77:
nopes only around 80 MB.no matter which rom you will use your internal memory couldnt be more than 100-130 MB without internal memory tweaks like link2sd and others.

you can try slim roms by thehacka1.

but belive me man you wont get free internal space like 250-300 MB.you just got max 110-130 MB internal.
[HTC Wildfire S] alexhdkn:
Dammit, i want to buy it, so you all confirm that your screen even if you try to scratch it with a knife it's still ok and memory won't be more than 100 mb??
[HTC Wildfire S] crossfire77:
hahaha..i dont think this screen is that much strong.it can manage to might some fall backs but if you will trying to scratch it ll sure break.

and yeah if you didnt buy wildfire s.then dont buy this.its 2011 released phone.you can get better phone at this price range with android ICS and also powerful processer.
[General Questions and Answers] lightspeedx:
I have Android Jelly Bean installed on my MyTouch 4G (custom ROM by Andromadus http://xdaforums.com/showthread.php?t=2074504). My Google Voice Search app repeatedly keeps asking for a retry of a voice search command the very moment I hit the search option. Please can someone help with a workaround?

Thanks.
[Sony Xperia T, TL, TX, V] SwordLaker:
As the JB update for Xperia T already came, I inevitably would like to upgrade as well. Problem is, I have unlocked my bootloader, which from what I heard, rendered it impossible to receive OTA updates. I have a bunch of apps (and game save data) that I don't want to lose/re-install. Note: my device is an LT30p, originated from Hong Kong and unlocked.

So what is the best course of action in my case?

1. I thought about relocking bootloader, but will anything be lost during the process? Will I be able to receive updates afterward?

2. Is it true that unlocking bootloader will render it impossible to receive OTA updates?

3. I tried manually refreshing system update, but nothing so far. It might be possible that the update has yet to reach my region, but is it possible that the unlocked bootloader could have something to do with it?

4. Is backing up my apps (using PC companion), then reflashing to JB (with flashtool), and restoring data afterward a viable option?

Rooting my current firmware and backup my app data using apps requiring root permission seems to be the safest route, but that's too much of a hassle.

In any case, I would like to hear your ideas on my situation. Thanks in advance.
[Sony Xperia T, TL, TX, V] crazymister:
You can use Sony's backup and restore app. It resides on the phone itself, and just got safeguarding copy the backup from your internal sdcard to your pc

Did I help? Please press the thanks button
[Sony Xperia T, TL, TX, V] SwordLaker:
Thanks, I was not aware of the app.

The backup is interchangable with the ones created by PC Companion, I presume?
[Sony Xperia T, TL, TX, V] crazymister:
I really don't know.. Sorry

Did I help? Please press the thanks button
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] rajit:
As the title says its an official page for Micromax A25

Specification

[Thanks to gsmerena]

DRIVERS

[Thanks to mastermind1024] password = mastermind1024

I AM NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR :p ANYTHING :p

HOW TO ROOT MICROMAX A25 ??

CLOCKWORKMOD ON MICROMAX A25?? [Thanks to aman.droid ]

Stock rom

CUSTOM ROM

[Credit to- tipuhacker]

FOR ANY REQUEST DON'T PM ME. POST HERE TO HELP OTHER ALSO

:highfive:​
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] anakeobal:
How to upgrade mmx a25 to ICS or increase ram ...I tried ram expander it say not for ur kernel..help me
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] rajit:
Good question. We will still waiting for that.

I know. This because our kernel not supported swap..

Use ram manager pro .. search in play store.

Rate thread 5 star and 4get to thanks :thumbup:
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] Aditya Thakur:
None Method Worked to root A25

please can anyone tell how to root a25 new models.. coz they are patched to tackle exploits of super1click, unlock root., etc etc..

i tried sp flash tool bt ... that always gives "Partition sized changed " error...

i built my own scatterfile to see if that works... but didn't...

:(:(:(:(:(:(
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] rajit:
First you have to flash the boot.img ... then rooting will easy for you.. see the first page..
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] dornew05:
need rom for mmx a25

I need Stock rom for mmx a25.... my phone is not booting after i flashed with galaxy y custom rom

please any one upload it as soon as possible...

i tried all different roms.... experimented with kitchen...

please help me...... someone upload any ROM that works with Smarty A25
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] anakeobal:
I tried rom manager pro but still says" Your device not listed"..I think there is no rom that supports mmx a25...if there plz inform me..I tried many other roms
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] DartzXD:
Is there any Custom Rom available for this phone?
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] rajit:
ok i will try to upload..if possible
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] rajit:
dnt try any other phone roms.. and make sure always make a nandyoid backup.
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] rajit:
i am also waiting for that. but still no dev are atracted :(
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] anakeobal:
Yes I hav a backup and then try other roms....thnx for replying plzz post hlp for custom rom

Sent from my A25
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] rajit:
always :D
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] suraj nayak:
Yeah I think a long time has passed by a custom rom must be on its way by now
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] rajit:
yes. we hope so !! :good:
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] anakeobal:
Arjunsharma has created a JB rom see the post http://xdaforums.com/showthread.php?t=2149096.

**THANK ME IF I HELPED YOU**
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] Vings:
I tried flashing boot.img but still same partition size changed error on new micromax device. I even made my own scatter file from the device using ADB shell but the same error pops up. :mad: Plesae help me root this phone.
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] ajay wilkins:
Help me!

Hi .... sir .... i hve bought tis phne .... and i hve rooted it myself nd sir i wanted to increase the ram ... i hve installed the ramexpander pro and nd i hve created a swap file.. thn wat 2 do? pleazzz help me.............
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] rajit:
our phone kerenel does not support swaping ..:(
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] ajay wilkins:
thank u sir :confused:
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] rajit:
dont just say thank you.. press it ::D

try new custom rom
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] sudkm24:
hard to root..

same here bro tried scatter from mtk tool also, sp flash whole flash n all that but stucked at partition error 16008. please anybody suggest me solution. z4root worked on my last phone but it seems harder to root this phone...
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] navneetasnavi:
I too have this phone I m running through the same problem :( please somebody help:thumbup::confused:

sent via brain 8)
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] rajit:
Did you try this process properly ?? :rolleyes:
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] sudkm24:
yeah....

offcourse I followed the steps but couldn't root. I dont know whats wrong with my phone it continuously showing spflash eboot error 16008......please somebody help.

between I want to know whats OTG cable.
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] navneetasnavi:
getting problem in rooting mmx a25 ???? just do like this

guys i too was getting problem while rooting my mmx a25

just followed these stepd and make my phone rooted successfully :D

open sp flash tool

click on option > check usb mode

click on da download scroll to right and click DISABLE DA DOWNLOAD ALL

REMEMBER da download must be disbaled

the load scatter file by clicking scatter loading option from the folder where u have extracted the files.

then boot.img file will automaticaly be loaded in it u can see below panl

only bootimg file should be checked .

attach usb cable to us pc not with ur phone click on the download button

if any error is shown just ignore it ;) dont worry nothing wrong gonna happn

it will b shown below to attach with usb within 15 seconds

attatch ur phone with usb cable but ur phone should be switched off. boot.img file will automaticaly b flashed in.

congo u have done cwm recovery process.

now just open any one from UNLOCK ROOT or SUPERONE CLICK application and click on root button ,

it will take 2-3 minutes to root ur android phone.

congratulations u have rooted your mmx a25 :good:

REMEMBER many one from u have tried sp flash tool but didn't got the results

just disable the da download all button n u will definetly get results ;)

just click the thanks button :victory:
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] sudkm24:
@navneet..

Thanks for your reply I really appreciate it. I will try your steps once again word by word. Will let you know.

Thanks again ....

---------- Post added at 11:45 PM ---------- Previous post was at 10:59 PM ----------

@ navneet....

sorry dude tried word by word, tried different spflash tool versions and scatter files but still partition error. No luck.

I dont know what I am doing wrong but you better know this....

I bought this phone a month ago,

while flashing I never removed sd card

I ticked and unticked da all but stucked at either partition error or brom error

And my f/w is A25_0201_V0370 ( I guess its something wrong with f/w versions)

this is it from me. Waiting for reply.....
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] navneetasnavi:
[MENTION=4709693]sudkm24[/MENTION]

n contact me on srivastwanavi@gmail.com

No need to use different versions of sp flash tools. any one can do the same for u

nd yes there is no problem at all with ur firmwere version too.

frst use the scattr file i hav attatched with this post or

just go to my blog it may helps u . http://hackdroids.blogspot.in/

click thanks if it helps.
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] navneetasnavi:
Man i m in a big problem :crying:

actually i have cwm recovery version 6.x.x.x. installed on my a25 .

i did the full procedure to install a custom rom VISION V1. made by [MENTION=1270018]tipu[/MENTION] chaudhary but during installation it shows unable to open bad file.

And before doing this i forgot to backup tha stock rom.

Now when i start my phone i just got the startup animation showing micromax smarty :crying:

and phone does not start atr ol. plese help me to get outtta tis case ..

plese plese plese help me ... :crying:
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] navneetasnavi:
i can help u to increase ram of your mmx a25

if u have rooted ur phone then

download link2sd app from play store but before it do partition of ur sd card

do not do it more then 512mb coz the application's internal files always remain on internal memoey..and select 0M swap size . u can do this partition in clockworkmod recovery.

now go to link 2 sd and chose type of partition like ext2 type then reboot ur phone again open the app

click on cone like button on upper right side then click on "on internal"

then click menu and select all and then click create link button.

now the linked app will work on the external ram ;)

hope it helps u
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] navneetasnavi:
if super one click is not working then try to use AOI flasher it will not ask for the scatter file... just flash the recovery.img and then after use unlock root to root ur phone it will not promt for partition size occur..

like if helped...
[Upgrading, Modifying and Unlocking] raj_:
I cant get to normal mode after installing cwm recovery

I have flashed cwmr in my micromax A25. but i cant get to normal mode after that. when i reboot to normal mode it stuck with the micromax logo and i cannot get back to normal mode. I tried many times, but i cant get back to my normal mode. Can anyone help me to solve this issue?