yashsingh1/xdaforums huggingface dataset:
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] mohan_kr:
This is the RADIO pulled from the (upcoming as of 24-DEC-2012) UCLL3 JellyBean Leak (Samsung) (BIG THANKS to the anonymous source, you know who you are). Note, this has no RIL (it appears the ril interface remains the same), but I have no idea if anything under the hood (device firmware) has changed. But, any case you have the CSC files included which is relevant to touchwiz based ROMS.

You are flashing this at your own risk.

If you wish to include the radio in your ROM, you don't have to ask me for it. But I do require you post a link to this thread.

* Ask radio questions, read the damn stickies.

* Don't ask will this work on X ROM. Read the stickies about RADIO's in the forum. You will find the answers. Or, for christ sake, search!!

* Upload to your device.

* Check md5sum (download link has the md5sum)

* Usual flashing precautions should be taken.

* Choose zip from CWM.

* Flash.

* UCLL3 (For I727 and I727R) Only. Download

* Please see my EMBRYO-5.4 thread for other radios.
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] mohan_kr:
reserved

mine
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] Locoman_:
I'll give this a shot today.

Dare I say... first:)
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] epapsiou:
Mohan. You have some major connections
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] christianxin:
second , give it a try

But, any case you have the CSC files included which is relevant to touchwiz based ROMS.

is it means cm is not support as well as TW bases rom??
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] XsceneXhippieX:
Getting slightly lower download speeds compared to the last leak, but I'll contribute that to everyone being off work in my area today lol thanks it works great
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] Krakozawr:
Sorry man, but what limitation of the NO-RIL interface for regular users? I try to find info but found nothing that I can understand ;)

Thanks!
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] gs2usr:
I was wondering how long this would take to come out, since we were teased with s pic by one user the other day. ;):thumbup:

Thanks again
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] mr_magoo:
Cool! But where is the new rom? :)
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] berniesteven:
Patience. I'm sure that it is coming. I'm hitting refresh every minute! This is like waiting for santa Claus

SGH-I727 - Peace
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] mohan_kr:
ROM

ROM will be coming later today probably evening untouched off course. Need to verify, validate and do some last minute errands :cool:
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] mr_magoo:
LOL! Yes it is! MohanClause
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] hd2k10:
:good::good::good::good: It really is Christmas!
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] crashpsycho:
Awesome mohan thanks for radio update
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] jpworld9719:
Radio equals baseband right?
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] JimmyD_92:
Correct. This one seems better in my area than UCLK4 was.
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] jd1639:
Anyone try this with twrp?
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] malebornin69:
I am also getting better results
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] JimmyD_92:
I have flashed this and all other components of the new leaks with no issues.
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] greekunit690:
Anyone know how to make his unlocked to force 3g or 4g? In my area constant flipping between connections is killing my battery
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] christianxin:
the best so far
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] xcrazydx:
I like this radio!
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] tkjeeper:
No difference whatsoever for me.
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] jd1639:
I don't see a difference either. What are others seeing that makes a difference?
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] xcrazydx:
Holds a better signal, no data drops, better speed.
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] LoSt180:
Is there a mirror up? Download site seems to be down.
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] mahanddeem:
Call quality is inferior to uclf6 or ucli3 in my location

---------- Post added at 02:53 PM ---------- Previous post was at 02:51 PM ----------

Jimmy are you around the UK ? what is the better radio in your area?
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] quordandis:
I'm using vincom's superlite cm10 rom and I'd like to try out this new radio, but I want to make sure I can go back in case something's not right. Is there a way to just backup the modem in a nandroid and restore that? If I do a complete nandroid, will the radio on that be restored?
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] plwalsh88:
I don't think nandroids backup the modem. Why can't you just reflash your current modem if you don't like this one?
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] JimmyD_92:
I live in Kentucky. I get the best signal and data speeds at work with ucalc4, so I usually use that one.
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] quordandis:
Yeah...that does make sense....don't know why I didn't think of that....*DUH* Now the question is, where can I find the UCLI3 Modem...I'm sure it's here somewhere....
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] xcrazydx:
No nandroid does not backup a radio. But you can just flash your radio back if you don't like this one. This is basic stuff, you should do some more reading before flashing things.
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] quordandis:
Dude....relax...this is a forum, we're having a conversation....Someone already posted what you wrote, and I responded....so....yeah... ;)
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] xcrazydx:
This is me being relaxed. Carry on newbie.
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] RastarNation:
This radio is working great for me. There isb2 spots in my home where I used to get 1 steady signal bar and now in those areas I get a steady 3 bars. Just better signal strength overall in most places I go and I have yet to run into a boot up with no Internet connection.
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] _wik:
This is looking good so far thanks mohan
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] mahanddeem:
Thanks again for the radio...It's working good combined with stock ics..Jeally bean leak is still buggy but this radio is good..
[AT&T Samsung Galaxy S II Skyrocket SGH-I727] silverh20:
Thank you so much for your work. this modem is friggin amazing. ive never had better performance with any other modem previously. i live in southwest florida, west palm beach area, and i was having so much trouble. UCLi3 was somewhat OK but i kept getting problems with 4G . This modem however is flawless, i used to get 2 bars H+ in my apartment and now I get 3 bars 4G! Also, no more data connectivity drops when moving between 4G zones.
[Xperia Arc Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] ibz100:
First off, I'm a n00b.

I've been searching around, trying to find a list of Roms that are for locked bootloaders but I can't seem to find one.

Could someone just post a few roms that are for locked bootloaders?

I would unlock my bootloader but the risk seems too high/ I'll lose my warranty.

Thanks beforehand.

PS. Does anyone know how to get CM10 working on locked bootloader for Arc S
[Xperia Arc Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] SXUsr:
Is general browsing of the Development too hard for noobs these days. :rolleyes:

I would unlock my bootloader but the risk seems too high/ I'll lose my warranty.

If there was a way it would state so in the thread.
[Xperia Arc Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] SammiSaysHello:
There are a lot of roms for locked bootloaders in the development section lol. Just press a thread that looks good, press Control and F, and type in bootloader to see whether that particular Rom is for locked or unlocked. Roms based in stock ICS or GB are for locked bootloaders :)

Sent from Xperia Arc S
[Xperia Arc Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Pir8Rob:
Jaders ultimate hd 2 Rom is a good one. Fast, stripped of bloatware and smooth.

I do agree with the previous posts an hour or two searching the dev section would turn up what your looking for, but come on guys asking for help in the q&a section im sure you can help more than just sating look, it is Christmas after all ;)

Sent from santas sleigh on my LT18i using xda premium Christmas edition :D
[Xperia Arc Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] dinesh690:
Just saying guys my boot loader is unlocked and I've relocked it and sent off my phone to warranty 2 times and they have not said anything so I think its safe as klong as you relock :)
[General Questions and Answers] kamranhaghighi:
I know its a stupid q and btw im really stuck and donno what to chose

im going to sell my note GTn7000 but

i love nexus 10 for resualtion and cpu and size or...

nexus 4 cool but small and ... than the note II but... and never had a lg and sceard about trying it!

also the remurs about the 2013 smarthphoens and tablets....:|

so wait? what to do ! buy a new smarthphone or...

here is what i want from a smarthphone

i really care about performance

i really like screen quality and size but dont care really if its small like nexus 4

i dont care about and weight or size of body

i like to play games ^_~

i maybe call 1 person per year! receive 1 call per year

I dont care about price :P im a rich person joking but dont care about price but lower = better:P

[ sorry for my english]

EDIT : what an English ! .... my English improved so much over 2 years :D ( still not good :( )
[General Questions and Answers] Lifehacker7:
U can get any one of the Nexus family ( 7,10 or 4). If u r getting a phone, I would suggest u buy note2 rather than nexus4. its way better than nexus4. Like camera, S-Pen, creative stuff they put into it! And it's Samsung. U will have a better customer service than LG.
[General Questions and Answers] kamranhaghighi:
So

dont wait for new smarthphones?

and ur eocmmand nexus 10? note II

what u would buy?

currently think bricked my note

maybe can't sell itxD
[General Questions and Answers] Lifehacker7:
If u wanna wait, then wait Until s4 comes out! :D not sure wen its coming. And I said, if u want a tablet, get nexus 10 (or even nexus 7), if u want a phone, (ya kinda phablet) then get note2. its upto u!
[General Questions and Answers] kamranhaghighi:
btw there is no customer service in iran xD
[General Questions and Answers] Lifehacker7:
I didn't know about that! :D then get any phone! (anyway there ain't no customer service, so it doesn't really matter !)
[General Questions and Answers] kamranhaghighi:
there is but what u eman by any phone?

i mean waht best smarphone i mean most powerful and good

no customer serivce means its so hard to fix or.. ur smarthphone

if ur smathphoen is factory wrong tehy dont do anything

they just replace chips or... if its damaged

im askign this q coz stuck beetween many device and donno what a good device:P
[General Questions and Answers] kamranhaghighi:
oh ok thanks so maybe get a note II or a nexus 10 dont really liek my curent Note its slow annoying and ....

and its in smasung boot animation loop

i asked this for antoerhr ecommand like nexus 4 or...

nexus 10 isnt still availbe in iran!
[General Questions and Answers] kamranhaghighi:
oign to saw my freinds note II
[Samsung Galaxy SL i9003] BachuArg:
Hi,

I´m in Cm10, Alpha 4, with topdroid´s build.prop 1.4.1 and Lolo´s v1 Kernel

I find the rom amazing, but I´m getting massive battery drain during night, in airplane mode. It drains aproximately 20%, when on GB it was only 2%

I took some screenshots to see if it helps.

I went to sleep with my phone in 56% after 8h 41m of usage.

Woke up, 34%, 19h 1 min.

During all the 19hs i only had the screen on for 40 min (really sucks)

And the phone entered deep sleep for more than 14hs (according to cpu spy app)

I was getting 2 days in GB with the same battery, but with screen on for 2:30 hs, calls for 1:30, 2g the whole day and sometimes wifi.

Can any one help me with this please?

Thanks!
[Samsung Galaxy SL i9003] jan3586:
Check sync settings of k-9 mail, maybe it is checking too often.
[Samsung Galaxy SL i9003] BachuArg:
Battery Stats say K9-Mail it´s using 10% of my battery. Also, that the partial wakelock is 39min. It says that if I stop or uninstall the app I would extend my battery life 6 min.

I have it setup to check mails every 10 minutes.
[Samsung Galaxy SL i9003] samisax:
19 hours is really wonderful. I don't see why you're complaining.
[Samsung Galaxy SL i9003] BachuArg:
19 hours sucks. Especially when I had my screen off for 18:20 hs, and airplane mode for 10 hours.

With this same use I got 3 days in GB, and with normal use I had 1,5 to 2 days.
[Samsung Galaxy SL i9003] yogesh.p.mahajan:
Charge the battery using data cable connecting

Not sure if you have already tried this. Charge the battery using data cable connecting to you PC/Laptop.

Even I get only 15 hrs backup with minimal use if I use charger for recharging the battery. But if I use data cable got atleast 36 hrs backup with moderate use of 30 mins call, 30 min 3G and 2 hrs Wifi.
[Samsung Galaxy SL i9003] dewasathya:
Is this really true? I always charge my phone using USB cable and guess what? It lives only about 15 hours, I use it for WiFi (15 hours), browsing (5 hours), reading forums using XDA app (3 hours), listening music(2 hours), SMS, call. If you mean the battery can be used longer (can still be used after 2 years) using USB cable, then you are right because the ampere on the USB cable is smaller then the travel charger (not USB but the other one). There's no differences between USB and the travel charger except using USB cable it charge slower but make the battery survive more than 2 years. If you were right, can somebody proof it?
[Samsung Galaxy SL i9003] wee2wee:
Flash another kernel,maybe that will help...I'm on Dhiru's CyanogenMod 10 for Samsung Galaxy SL - Alpha 4 and I flashed Nicsptl's ALPHA11 Kernel, so far so good but will need a few circles before confirmed....here's the link if interested...http://xdaforums.com/showthread.php?t=1976023...Merry Christmas!
[Samsung Galaxy SL i9003] jesrani:
I am also having battery drain. Charged to 100%. Have lost 14% in less than 1.5 hours with hardly any use. Have installed only few apps but yet having battery drain. Can anyone advice based on screenshots
[Samsung Galaxy SL i9003] BachuArg:
I´ll try this option.

Thanks!

I´ll post my comments later.
[Samsung Galaxy SL i9003] erickkhhk:
I also have the battery problem, when I charged to 100% and put it overnight without any use, after around 6 hrs, it drop to 60% View attachment 1592299View attachment 1592300

but just I reboot the phone due to laggy, it drop to 25% View attachment 1592302View attachment 1592305

any suggestions:confused:

Sent from my GT-I9003
[Samsung Galaxy SL i9003] Alvarro:
Well I recommend you to try topdroid's build.prop for battery tweaks. Anyway sometimes when I reboot my phone I see a huge battery drain (like you) but then I see this percent growing with no reason, I mean, without charging it. Even if that percent doesn't grow, it doesn't come down in a while.

Have you noticed this too?

Sorry for my English :)
[Samsung Galaxy SL i9003] MR.Volkf:
try build.prop from TOPDROID,i just lost 1 % when reboot :D

i think your battery is bad,try to change your battery with the new one,coz the normal battery doesn't grow the battery without charging :confused:
[Samsung Galaxy SL i9003] BachuArg:
I have topdroid´s build.prop... still getting the battery drain.

Also, the same happens to me when restarting my phone.

I´ve just installed the alpha11 Kernel... Let´s see what happens.
[Samsung Galaxy SL i9003] Lim Wee Huat:
Flash Alpha11 kernel... Goodbye to battery drain.
[Samsung Galaxy SL i9003] MR.Volkf:
but that kernel have bug,like front camera when video calling :rolleyes:
[Samsung Galaxy SL i9003] amifiq:
About the sudden drop of battery after reboot and increase without charging, it is normal for a newly flashed rom. The battery needs calibration. Give it some time. A fortnight or two, it will be back to normal. The percentage dont show real battery percent, thats why it increase without charging. It is trying to find the real percentage.

Sent by my Galaxy $
[Samsung Galaxy SL i9003] rinsejohn:
Even I have battery drain issue. :( I'm using EHNDROIX II now and still i get a battery life of max 8-9 hours. Was facing the same with CM Alpha 9 & 10 also. Tried Juicedefender Ultimate & still no success. Tried Calibrating after 100 and then discharging also. My phone is almost a year old now. :eek:
[Samsung Galaxy SL i9003] donratty9:
Pls I flashed the kernel u recommended but it days installation aborted in cwm. Plsss help have battery drain issues
[Samsung Galaxy SL i9003] jesrani:
I am on CM10A4 work alpha 11 kernel and using DS Battery Saver. Auto sync is off. Battery station in standby is very less but otherwise battery drains fast when using apps requiring data. But i am satisfied at the moment.

Sent from Samsung Galaxy I9003 using Tapatalk 2
[Huawei Ideos X6] innocuous76:
Hi,

All the ICS ROMs are giving me ICV or OCV issues.

Sharp fix 2 GB rom has Wifi Wakelock bug.

Question: Which ROM can I use without ICV/OCV and wifi wakelock issues? Ok with GB / ICS. JB doesn't have camera which I need.

Suggestions?
[Huawei Ideos X6] ezio2:
the old LEWA OS... The one different from Tanuj's creation....
[HTC One X] sadafa:
Hello. I just tried to flash the Jellybam rom and it stuck on it logo then i read somewhere that i should flash jellybams boot.img in fastboot. and when i did that it stuck on htcs white logo screen. And i cant get it back to normal, please help?
[HTC One X] Benski_84:
did you flash the right boot.img from the right custom rom?

you have to flash it in fastboot mode with the command: fastboot flash boot boot.img
[Galaxy Ace S5830 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] jim7777:
I recently installed windows 8 on my computer.. and to I thought that Samsung drivers are already compatible with it (since normal phone usage like Mass Storage/Kies is working like a charm) but I'm wrong

When I try to recover my phone through download mode.. my computer can't recognize my phone anymore and It also shows a window saying something like Installing driver for Unknown Device for windows 8, but for windows 7 it will say Installing driver for Samsung Android USB Modem and Samsung Android USB Composite Device (two drivers are being installed in windows 7).. so i still need to boot for win7 just to reflash some odin firmwares

**Note msm7x27 driver is also detected as a faulty driver for windows 8 and some other missing drivers that exist in windows 7

So my question is, are there any windows 8 drivers for Samsung already?

Win8 Action Center tends to redirect me into the samsung website to download drivers but the its installer is buggy.. it's installing random drivers which are useless and too hard to uninstall using normal add/remove programs...

just clarifying things out.. so i may just keep a backup of these firmwares incase of trouble
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] winlinmac001:
How many times did you have to Exchange Your Note 2 with a new one as a result of manufacturing defects?

If you had to exchange (replace), explain.

Thanks
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] desirer:
0:)
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] melvinchng:
Going go claim my hissing charger.

Accidentally sent from my Samsung Galaxy Note 2
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Devashish Lodh:
0... Touch wood :p
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] rj3005:
0
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] @rbiter:
Big fat zero. People are so picky these days.
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Bruce MJ:
Had it 4 a month, so far so good :)
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] simacca:
A big fat '0' :)
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Twistedchild420:
NEVER!
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] DubelBoom:
NEVER :D
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] bAsemDroid:
Never ... 00000

Sent from my GT-N7100
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Techfreq:
About 3 weeks and 0 issues...what makes you ask?
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] boodies:
NEVER

ps - didn't you post this on the t-mobile forum as well?
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] TxDLoaD:
Never. Had it for months
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] stoney73:
00000000000000000000000.00000000000000000
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] papao217:
Twice

First there was an "lcd line" defect.. its as if theres a whole line of dead pixels across the screen

Then the replacement had dead pixels, so i returned it

My third one seems ok. 3 weeks and counting..
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] jazzy:
5 weeks with no problems, such a great device.
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Dragonire:
1 so far for issues with Gyroscope going off on its own laying on the desk. Possible 2nd coming up that i can't draw to the bottom of the screen and edges can all but the bottom part (App to test with - SketchBookX).
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Inach:
I think that's a common problem, there is a youtube video on that, don't remember the name now but if you want I'll search it for you.
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Simone:
Zero :good:

But I do have a loose USB chord. Will get it replaced soon :fingers-crossed:

Merry Christmas! :victory::angel:
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] aspot72:
Touch wood so far so good. Using from October 13.
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] psygnosi:
0. Working great for 3 weeks so far.
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] strikerdj2011:
a massive 0
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] kcnskenn:
0 - I examined the unit for any issues prior to leaving the store and found none. Still working well. :)
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] darni:
0 like a zero.
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] pakure:
Never

scribbled from my note 2 (N7100)
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Clockwerks77:
Never but I'm guessing you would like to share your story.
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] nipuna:
never. but I had to exchange my old galaxy note like 3 times.

note Il looks & feels A more solid Product.
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] rtz619:
This is my 3rd one ! ! !
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Dragonire:
Seemed to be a software issue and got corrected.
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] layziebone:
1. I'm actually still waiting for my service provider to give me a replacement. Ive had the note 2 since Nov 22.

The issue is that I dont receive any push notifications on apps such as whatsapp, Facebook, facebook messeneger or Google talk when the screen is off. As soon as I turn the screen on after about 2 minutes the notifications will then appear. Its like the Internet connection cuts out when the screen is off. By the way this is for 'Mobile Data' only. It works fine with Wifi.
[Galaxy Note II Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] KyleDevlin12:
Never mate :)
[Galaxy S III Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] Prodepressiva:
Hi

The new Sammy keyboard in the 4.1.2 update is amazing.

My girlfriend has a sony Xperia T.

Is there a way to get the keyboard extracted of my phone as an .apk and install it on her phone?

Thanks in advance!
[Galaxy S III Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] xSpeced:
I dunno. Try making a nandroid backup then extract the apk from there and try to install as a normal ap, if not, install as system app o.O

Don't actually know if it would work at all tho.
[Galaxy S III Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting] saywhatt:
i suggest you use some 3rd party apps to do the job
[T-Mobile Samsung Galaxy Note II] winlinmac001:
All Note 2's are made in a more or less same way. How many times did you have to Exchange Your Note 2 with a new one as a result of manufacturing defects?

If you had to exchange (replace), explain.

Thanks
[T-Mobile Samsung Galaxy Note II] nmw407:
Once. I received a white one when I requested gray. After 2 weeks with the white, I returned it and requested the gray.