yashsingh1/xdaforums huggingface dataset:
[Defy General] amarayoub83:
No but when I update from eclir to froyo via motorola the kernel was netfilter but when I flash cm7 kernel I missed this feature
[Defy General] NishantM:
Actually, there is nothing called CM7 kernel or CM9 kernel. It's just stock kernel extracted from various SBF version that works best with CM7 or CM9. Nothing can be done afaik.
[Defy General] amarayoub83:
Ok thx

I can't tether via wifi even in android 2.3 rom .you have an idea? because it important to me, I make my resesrch in internet and I found that (the kernel must be netfilter)?
[Defy General] NishantM:
Which ROM are you on? Wifi tethering works fine on all 2.3 ROMs, unless mentioned in the changelog/bugs section.
[Defy General] amarayoub83:
I use miui 2.3 was working fine but aday not work I can't tether data at all but I can connect to it

Also cm7.2 the same thing

In cm10 miui v4 it's a bug I know but some xda member say it's work by 3rd party app from the market but not for me.

(Thank you a lot ).
[Defy General] NishantM:
Flashing stock ROM SBF may help.
[Defy General] venkom:
White LED Light Flash

Hi!

white LED is flashing as my phone is not working at all please suggest me
[Defy General] janeindiran:
give a detailed description of what you did? what happened and most importantly what device so i can help. With limited info i can't help.
[Defy General] xpucm0:
I have tried number of OneClick versions, but none have worked. I have tried bl7 exploit - no go... The only thing it did was reduce my signal strength.

System version: 45.0.2310.MB526.AsiaRetail.en.03 (it was UK retail before the bl7 if i remember correctly)

Model number: MB526

Android version: 2.3.6

Kernel version: 2.6.32.9-ge281b6e

Build number: 4.5.1-134_dfp-231

//edit: flashed back to CE version due the fact its not possible to use the phone like that. The signal strength is dropping like a rock...
[Defy General] janeindiran:
Here is how to root bl7 http://xdaforums.com/showthread.php?t=1595013
[Defy General] allseason:
I have root mine in the afternoon and has already unlocked it now with the instruction from another thread. Cheer!
[Defy General] Rebuu:
I got a small problem i guess ;)

I used superoneclick 2.3.3. to root my motorola defy + but it gets stuck on step 7 shell rooting device and the status says: waiting for device.

I did try some reboots pc+phone what is suggest here above but didnt help much for me.

Some info:

Sys vers.: 45.0.1250.MB256.nonefigsretail.en.eu

Model: MB526

Android: 2.3.5

Kernel: 2.6.32.9-gbdd614e

Build: 4.5.1-134_DFP-125

Thanks in advance!
[Defy General] janeindiran:
Try this method http://xdaforums.com/showthread.php?t=1595013
[Defy General] Rebuu:
Great thanks, that worked. Thought i had old android version and not that BL...
[Defy General] m4manusraj:
Antivirus Problems..!!

i suggest everyone to add the folder in which the Superoneclick executable file resides to the Exclusion list of your antivirus..

Some antivirus software such as Bitdefender recognizes it as a virus, and block the access to the file..this may prevent rooting your phone while in the middle of the process.

Cheers...Happy Rooting..
[Defy General] Hanakie:
i done rooting my defy green lens with super one click..now whst is the next step if i want to flash jb rom? will anyone help me pls...
[Defy General] janeindiran:
Download this app and install. Open and install bootmenu. Reboot it. Press vol- when a blue light appears. rest you will find here.
[Defy General] Hanakie:
done..now i stuck on bootmenu..when i try to get into update from sd card..its say my sd card has been blocked...

dev/block/ .... any idea now?
[Defy General] janeindiran:
sdcard should be in fat32 format
[Defy General] m4manusraj:
at first flash your sdcard in fat32 format..and then repeat the step..

goto recovery

flash the zip
[Defy General] Hanakie:
done...even format my sd card using pc to fat32..but still say its blocked :/... help me pls!!
[Defy General] corrinti:
Use SuperOneClick 2.3 (janeindiran link above).

Turn on USB debugging

Turn off MotoPortal - I don't remember how, I've done it 2 days ago :D , probably in apps management

When connected change USB mode to 'none'

And give a feedback

If the problem persists, flash sbf once again and go through the procedure
[Defy General] Sleepy!:
I've used Superoneclick too....

As I said, it also fails...

I tried Zergrush using another PC, and it worked...:D

Seems my laptop doesn't like my phone anymore.:rolleyes::mad:

Anyone have an idea why I get the 'read only file system' error on my laptop?
[Defy General] corrinti:
It's quite often that we shall try another USB socket, or cable, or computer, or reinstall drivers, or just try again :cowboy:

I also had a problem with motoportal coming into action every few seconds after every changing USB mode to none, thus preventing rooting process
[Defy General] Sleepy!:
Ya, of course ;)

Anything to get away from MotoBLUR :eek:
[Defy General] crn12:
Moto Phone: Iam a noob with absolutely no exp on phones..

I bought my moto defy in 2011 April, & just did the FROYO upgrade couple of days back & then started browsing some on moto defy till now i was just using my phone for calling & SMS (Use few android applcns).

I want to root & explore more. When i bumped into this thread, I read this over many times (The first page but couldn't understand most of it ) but found out i have BAYER on my camera.

Please help me in rooting my phone & explain to me how do I find out the SBF & CV versions, I went to my About Phone & couldn't get anything which read this!

Also wanted to check if i root i can still use my other android apps i have right? :)

My Model: MB525

FV: 2.2.2

Build Number: JEM_3.4.3-361.7

Thank you for your help gentlemen!

Cheers, Nitin
[Defy General] janeindiran:
You want to root and flash custom roms right??
[Defy General] crn12:
Yes thats right, & I also want to know would I still be able to use my other applications which i have downloaded using google play.
[Defy General] janeindiran:
ya.
[Defy General] crn12:
Great, How do I start, pls remember iam a complete noob here!. Appreciate your help.
[Defy General] janeindiran:
download superoneclick and connect your phone. Goto apps->development and enable usb debugging. Now run superoneclick exe as administrator. click root.
[Defy General] crn12:
woods riksuca

okay let me see what i can do. would you like to share a gmail chat account, i guess it would be better we take it from there as i would have many questions!

Mine is crnitin12 at gmail dot com
[Defy General] locn:
How to root video guide

Hey mate

I made a few how to videos following this guide and a few others. Its a complete step by step.

Maybe just skip part 2 as you are already using default rom. But the others will show you how to root and install custom rom.

Hope this helps!

Part 1 of 4. This part deals with preparation of all the required files to successfully complete the custom rom installation.

http://youtu.be/jMAlys2_KG4

Part 2 of 4. How to restore Defy to default

http://youtu.be/6SUysKZ2E5Y

Part 3 of 4. How to root using SuperOneClick and install clockworkmod.

http://youtu.be/hd3_SRbkUWw

Part 4 of 4. How to install 2ndinit recovery and install CyanogenMod 10 Jelly Bean 4.1.2

http://youtu.be/gNPacGesWOI
[Defy General] crn12:
Thanks

Thanks mate, this was awesome help. Good Day!

Cheers, Nitin
[Defy General] Hanakie:
System version

Moto_version.2.51.0.MB525.Retail.en.SEA15

Firmware Version

2.1- Update1

Baseband Version

EPU93ST2_U_03.0A.01

Kernel Version

2.6.29

nbcm48@zch68lnxdroid40 #1

BPflex Version

UCAJRDNEMARAB1B50AA028.0R

Apflex version

GAS_ASIA_USAJORDANRTINT15_P002

Build Number

JRDNEM_U3_2.51.0

Ok guys...this is my about phone inside...now i wanna root and install JB 4.1.2..how someone will guide me step by step...coz this crazy sbf things make me headache tbh..pls help me..thanks in advance...
[Defy General] janeindiran:
1.download superoneclick and root.

2.install pre bootmenu using sndinit.apk

3.download and flash any rom you want
[Defy General] locn:
Part 1 of 4. This part deals with preparation of all the required files to successfully complete the custom rom installation.

http://youtu.be/jMAlys2_KG4

Part 2 of 4. How to restore Defy to default

http://youtu.be/cKLH6Ib0LIM

Part 3 of 4. How to root using SuperOneClick and install clockworkmod.

http://youtu.be/hd3_SRbkUWw

Part 4 of 4. How to install 2ndinit recovery and install CyanogenMod 10 Jelly Bean 4.1.2

http://youtu.be/a9btmL6RTfE
[Defy General] Kosh_swe:
http://xdaforums.com/showthread.php?t=1795647 [FAQ] [JB] [2ndBoot] CM10 for Defy/Defy+ <---- FAQ

http://xdaforums.com/showthread.php?t=1768702 [JB] CM10 Android 4.1.2 for the Defy(+) <---- Final Flash firmware

http://xdaforums.com/showthread.php?t=1889325 [GUIDE][ROOT]bl7(dfp 231...dfp 188..dfp 2311) <-----THIS IS HOW U ROOT! (aslong u got defy+),

http://xdaforums.com/showthread.php?t=966537 <---- stock roms if u fu*k up

GL! next time try the search ;)
[Defy General] Hanakie:
ok now im screw.. really need help this time.. im using RSDlite 4.9 and trying to flash froyo.cm10.JB.Quarx.24.09Defy.red.green.bl4.fixed.sbf that i got from this thread http://xdaforums.com/showthread.php?t=1691901...

while i flashing this..i got FAIL msg from RSDlite.. and now my fon stuck on bootloader and saying "CODE CORRUPT" and cant even do anything...please someone help me! omg!! IM DEAD!!

Updated :-

I try again and now it pass and finish at RSDlite..but on the bootloader its say "ERR:A5,70,39,00,27"

omg omg!! help me plss!!
[Defy General] krkdesigns:
Make sure you save your battery, so don't switch on the phone till you get the right answer.

Guess you need a stock sbf.

Download the stock sbf. also get the Motorola drivers installed on the pc. then try to flash your device.

Don't flash a older bl version if on defy +,

http://sbf.droid-developers.org/umts_jordanplus/list.php

or choose a stock froyo sbf if u have defy

http://sbf.droid-developers.org/umts_jordan/list.php
[Defy General] niksy+:
Update your RSD lite, too, the latest is 6.1.4 as far as I know..!
[Defy General] Hanakie:
thats all? just update my rsd lite and flash again??
[Defy General] Curley_Joe:
I'm having a bit of trouble. I flashed "T-Mobile_MB525_6.19.0_1FF.sbf" using "RSD Lite v6.1.4", and got the "PASS" code, but the device did not reboot afterwards. I took out the battery and put it back in, but cannot even get the device to turn on now. It seems to be completely dead. :(

---------- Post added at 03:54 PM ---------- Previous post was at 03:09 PM ----------

Nevermind. I was able to reflash with RSD even though it seemed dead and the screen was blank.
[Defy General] phptoha:
Help!!

I need help witn my defy plus 2.3.6 .. I tried to root using z4root and somehow it screwed my phone up. Now my phone wont start up normally , it shows error messages like com.android.phone has stopped working , com.android.gmail has stopped working ,etc. I tried to uninstall all the apps but they somehow magically reappear after i reboot my phone. the error messages wont go.

I tried RSD lite but things didnt do well at that time as well.

My phone always booted into bootloader and RSD did nothing for me,

I sent the phone to the service center, they brought it back to life, But the error messages continue.

It is so frustrating, itz like my phone has saved a backup and everytime i boot it up it restores that backup.
[Defy General] z3ro-grav1ty:
Sounds like you have BL7 (bootloader 7) which means you have to manually root your device and the z4 method will not work.

Make sure you install the correct motorola drivers on your computer so that you phone can be recognised when in bootloader mode.

Follow the links in my signature for instruction of how to root your phone and where to download these driver. (Click on 'Rooted')
[Defy General] P.JComfort:
Use the flashing with stock rom method. :good:
[Defy General] phptoha:
Did not work

I tried it, But in RSD lite in step 12 it said "Fail", before that it showed some checksum errors, now i cant go into stock recovery. I am stuch with a screen showing
[Defy General] pakarbu:
what sbf file did you use? sure it the correct one?
[Defy General] spannerz:
I have to say that since rooting my Defy+ BL7, it's became a real pleasure to use.... I intended to root then flash but was concerned about getting a really stable rom as they all seem to have one quirk ..... once rooted I immedietly uninstalled that crap known as Cardio trainer, Zinio, 7 digital (a constant data drain even though I never used it) and the weather, news app = since removing those my phone is really good to use and reliable and I haven't bothered to flash anything.
[Defy General] Asmund:
Hi, Im getting this:

SuperOneClick v2.1.1.0

Checking drivers...

Killing ADB Server...

OK 0,03s

Starting ADB Server...

* daemon not running. starting it now on port 5037 *

* daemon started successfully *

OK 4,09s

Waiting for device...

OK 0,03s

2.3.6

Getting manufacturer...

motorola

OK 0,02s

Getting model...

MB526

OK 0,02s

Getting version...

1326430523

OK 0,03s

Checking if rooted...

False

OK 0,05s

Installing BusyBox (temporary)... - Step #1

2376 KB/s (1062992 bytes in 0.436s)

OK 0,47s

Installing BusyBox (temporary)... - Step #2

OK 0,02s

Rooting device... - Step #1

rm failed for /data/local/tmp/boomsh, No such file or directory

OK 0,02s

Rooting device... - Step #2

rm failed for /data/local/tmp/sh, No such file or directory

OK 0,02s

Rooting device... - Step #3

cannot open 'C:\Users\******\Desktop\MoTO\Exploits\GingerBreak': No such file or directory
[Defy General] Ahmed.M.Arafat:
hello,i have a motorola defy MB525 and I have rooted it using super one click 2.3.3 as the video guide says and it work now with no problems

but when I try to reach bootmenue to download jellybean ,it automaticly rebots without entering bootmenue & the light never gets blue so

what should I do please help:confused:

p.s, I no nothing about software or programming & thanks for help
[Defy General] stanlycam:
cm7.2 cannot access market

Oldie nooby got this to work but no market. I have logged into my google account, android2,3t cm72-20120506 NIGHTLY and gapps gb 20110828 and sndinitdefy 1.4-2 stuck now help please, or direct me somehere eles

stan
[Defy General] Journyman16:
I DL'd superoneclick and have just spent the last 5 hours cleaning my machine. I did check this thread for warnings (or screaming users) but saw nothing.

Chrome refused to download it & my AV software recognised it as an Android Exploit - I checked online and found it was designed to change root and I thought, OK, that's WHY I am downloading it. So stupidly, I disabled my AV software and DL'd it then tried to run it. It infected every browser, Chrome and Firefox and even my disabled IE.

I ran MS Security Essentials and cleaned quite a few things, I ran superantispyware and got some as well. But Chrome and Firefox kept starting with QVO6 and I had a Desk365 and a News.net toolbar that just wouldn't quit. I am not a novice. I cleared cache and Temp Internet file, I removed the changes in Chrome and firefox. I cleaned my system with COMODO and then I ran regedits on everything I had found and deleted them as well.

I then booted to my Avira CD and ran that, clearing out 4 instances of a trojan that wasn't there a couple of weeks back when I last ran it.

Anyone know a clean version of SOC I could try?

NOTE: I tried the DepositFiles version but that kept vanishing as soon as it finished DL'ing so I tried the PutLocker one - I think that was the one that did the damage.
[Defy General] jangers:
Thanks a lot man! I'll be trying your ways.
[Defy General] Journyman16:
Oh, just to complete my account... I got root with framaroot - copy it to sdcard, find it in ES File Explorer and run it - Voila! Rooted!. Then SndInit to give a decent CWM Recovery and loaded the latest official SBF for Australia (it's for the missus - I'm not going to be playing much on her phone :D)

Now I've got a mate's 525 to do as well... :D
[Defy General] kkkaza:
My SuperOneClick is also stopipng at Step #6 ... it just doesn't go from there... and when I tried to do anything with the program, it DOES NOT RESPOND... I rebooted my pc, and my Defy+, but still nothing changes...
[Defy General] hotdog125:
Defy+ can't be rooted by SuperOneClick. Use framaroot.
[Defy General] suekrie:
PLease reupload link stock romm i need ... it guys thank be 4;)
[Defy General] jokkerjoss:
Good day !

Maybe you can help me to find and download the sbf file:

DEFYPLUS_U3_4.5.1-134_DFP-231_BLUR_SIGN_USADEFYEMARAB1B8RTGB005.0R_PDS03C_USAJRDNGIBRRTGB_P023_A025_M002_Service1FF.sbf

I ve been trying to root my defy+ already for a week and still unsuccessfully!

Waiting your answer!

Thank you!

Sincerely,

jokkerjoss@gmail.com
[Defy General] Mrozix:
where i can now find sbf file list for defy/defy+ ??

my phone load only to bootloader and can't check what kind of version was in moto :Asd

and website sbf.droid-developers.org/ umts_jordanplus/list.php don work :ASd

maybe anyone can share his own .sbf file for defy+ ??
[Defy General] playitlouder:
Defy+

https://cloud.mail.ru/public/ee927e97ef7a/Стандартные прошивки для Моторола на андроид/MB 526 Defy+/

Defy

https://cloud.mail.ru/public/ee927e97ef7a/Стандартные прошивки для Моторола на андроид/MB 525 Defy/
[Galaxy S I9000 General] omyg:
Samsung again released XWJW5 firmware combo with XXJW4 modem, in Netherlands for XEN/Retail & KPN/Operator models (it was also released last week as Multi-CSC in Switzerland and Portugal). Mirror links to official KIES zip files from SAMSUNG :

http://www.mediafire.com/?hs3de3e3vx7gp4h

https://rapidshare.com/files/2732095962/GT-I9000_XEN_1_20120329140753_9lhmeox0te.zip

GT-I9000_XEN_1_20120329140753_9lhmeox0te.zip.enc2

JW5_JV6_JW4.tar

PDA: XWJW5

CSC: XENJV6

PHONE: XXJW4

http://www.mediafire.com/?ay228oph7ki7ae8

https://rapidshare.com/files/776177920/GT-I9000_KPN_1_20120329143306_6j171svj5h.zip

GT-I9000_KPN_1_20120329143306_6j171svj5h.zip.enc2

JW5_JV6_JW4.tar

PDA: XWJW5

CSC: KPNJV6

PHONE: XXJW4

2.6.35.7-I9000XWJW5-CL1045879

ro.build.PDA=I9000XWJW5

ro.build.changelist=1045879

ro.build.date=Tue Mar 20 17:12:18 KST 2012

ro.build.fingerprint=samsung/GT-I9000/GT-I9000:2.3.6/GINGERBREAD/XWJW5:user/release-keys

JW5_JV6_JW4.tar @ GT-I9000_XEN_1_20120329140753_9lhmeox0te.zip

20.03.2012 12:24 262 144 boot.bin
17.02.2012 17:21 4 501 504 cache.rfs [B]CRC32=854B36D6[/B]
20.03.2012 12:24 276 230 144 factoryfs.rfs
16.03.2012 06:47 12 582 912 modem.bin
20.03.2012 12:24 655 360 param.lfs
20.03.2012 12:24 1 310 720 Sbl.bin
20.03.2012 12:24 5 721 208 zImage

JW5_JV6_JW4.tar @ GT-I9000_KPN_1_20120329143306_6j171svj5h.zip

20.03.2012 12:24 262 144 boot.bin
17.02.2012 17:21 4 501 504 cache.rfs [B]CRC32=667A7AD8[/B]
20.03.2012 12:24 276 230 144 factoryfs.rfs
16.03.2012 06:47 12 582 912 modem.bin
20.03.2012 12:24 655 360 param.lfs
20.03.2012 12:24 1 310 720 Sbl.bin
20.03.2012 12:24 5 721 208 zImage

Swype: EnglishUK EnglishUS Czech Dutch French German Greek Hungarian Italian Korean Polish PortuguesePT Slovak Spanish Turkish
[Galaxy S I9000 General] omyg:
I9000fopjw1

Today same build was release in Spain ( CSC = FOP )

https://rapidshare.com/files/1125298574/GT-I9000_FOP_1_20120406144754_4mez61wvff.zip

http://www.mediafire.com/?4t82f832ye37dou

GT-I9000_FOP_1_20120406144754_4mez61wvff.zip.enc2

JW5_JW1_JW4.tar

PDA: XWJW5

CSC: FOPJW1

PHONE: XXJW4

2.6.35.7-I9000XWJW5-CL1045879

ro.build.PDA=I9000XWJW5

ro.build.changelist=1045879

ro.build.date=Tue Mar 20 17:12:18 KST 2012

ro.build.fingerprint=samsung/GT-I9000/GT-I9000:2.3.6/GINGERBREAD/XWJW5:user/release-keys

JW5_JW1_JW4.tar @ GT-I9000_FOP_1_20120406144754_4mez61wvff.zip

20.03.2012 12:24 262 144 boot.bin
03.04.2012 16:20 17 309 696 cache.rfs
20.03.2012 12:24 276 230 144 factoryfs.rfs
16.03.2012 06:47 12 582 912 modem.bin
20.03.2012 12:24 655 360 param.lfs
20.03.2012 12:24 1 310 720 Sbl.bin
20.03.2012 12:24 5 721 208 zImage

CSC attached, what is interesting here - we have a Music folder with 4 audio tracks

.
./Samsung
./Samsung/Music
./Samsung/Music/03_Flash Flash.dm
./Samsung/Music/02_The Beat.dm
./Samsung/Music/01_Beyond Samsung.dm
./Samsung/Music/04_Nothing left to say.dm
./recovery
./recovery/command
./recovery/sec_csc.zip

dm audio tracks attached
[Galaxy Spica General] Hilmy:
Hi guys

I bricked my galaxy Spica a while a go und it was lieing around for a while no. I thought i could give it a try to unbrick it again.

The situation at the moment:

When I start it, bootloop.

Recovery isent working.

I can get it to download mode, but if i connect it to my win7 computer per usb, the pc doesent get a connection. The drivers are installed, but Odin cant connect to it.

I allso tryied AdamOutlers one click unbrick, but dident get a connection eather. http://xdaforums.com/showthread.php?t=1153310

I also tried to get it connected over ADB. With the command ADB devices I ony get "list of al atached devices" followed by nothing.

Anybody here has an idea what else i could do to get the phone connected to the computer? Or do you think its a permanent brick?

Greetz Hilmy
[Galaxy Spica General] LivArt:
Did you try remove battery then after some minutes put it back and try download mode?
[Galaxy Spica General] Hilmy:
I tried that to. Dident help.

Any other ideas?
[Galaxy Spica General] Pradeep:
May be you need to make youself a jig!!!!
[Galaxy Spica General] Soenisti:
All you should need is download mode after a full charge (!) and then either do a full reset (use the options in Odin to reset apart from EFS clear ;-) ) and then you should be able to use download mode properly.

For the drivers, how does it show up in Device Manager?? I had this myself a while back and it was simply that the drivers didn't match how it was showing up. After searching around for a while I found various packages on samdroid.net and the right ones for me then worked fine. Either the Kies ones, the google ones or the Nexus S drivers from tom3q's CM7 build...
[Verizon Droid Incredible 2] murat408:
Does anybody know a Sense 4.0 ROM that s working well with GSM? I found some ROM like SenseMod Flash One, OpenSense 4.0 rom v0.5 etc. They all have bugs like wifi, camera etc. Especially no GSM.

But they don't have an option menu for GSM networks. When you select the radio signal as "GSM only" from "*#*#4636#*#*" menu, it has GSM network, can have the signal. But, i can't add any APN and because of that i can't get data by GSM. Any help will be appreciated.
[Verizon Droid Incredible 2] iledwaba:
CM0 4.0.4 Kang

Ive Installed the Above Mentioned ROM & GSM & Data only works when you restart by clearing cache & dalvik. Can Anyone Fix This?
[Verizon Droid Incredible 2] murat408:
I have a DINC 2 and flashed SenseMOD_FlashONE_v1.2.

-Softkey's lights are not working.

-WIFI gives error. No WIFI.

-No option for GSM service (I can get signal from my local GSM Operator with *#*#4636#*#* but i can't find an option for APN setup)

-Camera is not working.

-No USB mount.
[Verizon Droid Incredible 2] Jizzylax:
Add

-Trojan software on device

to that list.
[Verizon Droid Incredible 2] knipp21:
We only have 2 sense 4 roms. Just read their op to see if GSM works in them.
[Verizon Droid Incredible 2] murat408:
I saw that on the thread page and I removed that ROM for now. I hope that devs going to make a statement about this situation.
[Verizon Droid Incredible 2] murat408:
I bought my phone from USA. I live in Turkey and here we have only GSM network. So I need a stable ROM if possible with Sense 4.0.
[Verizon Droid Incredible 2] nitsuj17:
this is a well discussed topic (gsm on custom roms) see this thread for more info: http://xdaforums.com/showthread.php?t=1404997
[Verizon Droid Incredible 2] murat408:
Thanks, I ll follow that topic.