yashsingh1/xdaforums huggingface dataset:
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] jperezf:
The mirror of dropbox is the compilation with the working wifi?
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] KingBeike:
Sorry, did not refresh the side before i posted.. so i didnt see the link ;-) now everything works fine with the download!!
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] ocelofil:
But version in drobbox is old...maybe wifi issues?!Am I correct?
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] cantIntoCode:
No its the exact same release but with fixed framework to fix the wifi issues.

the bluetooth adapter mod in bools.xml(when compiled) or configs.xml(working with source) seems to break wifi for some users, so its set back to true instead of false.

edit: seems like nush broke the launcher or something, hang tight.

YEP, DONT TOUCH THE I9000 ONE. REPACK ON THE WAY :)
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] nmeuret:
Bon ben, je vais attendre d'être au boulot pour télécharger ça alors ;)

Ha merde, on est sur XDA, on est censé parler en EN, non ?
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] cantIntoCode:
XDA is english only.

Guys, Launcher is borked, repack on the way(these things happen!)
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] nmeuret:
Drop box link is dead :

darkirc is ok.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] stirkac:
Tnx for thre patience Paul. I'd probably punch someone in the face by now.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] simsekm:
It gives

:(
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] cantIntoCode:
are we losing all faith in humanity?
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] DaXmax:
@PaulForde Never sleep at all? O.o"

*beep**beep* IMDriving...
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] gokussjx:
But hey Paul, what about those whose WiFi's working?

Isn't Bluetooth adapter mod false good for us?

What do you recommend?
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] #kulee@:
Link is dead...fix link plz
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] nmeuret:
rom junkies need their shoot...
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] dinagoshen:
Paul Forde is the Man !!

to flash or not to flash....????

that's the question...

RC 3.1 is just so Perfect !!!!!!!!!

Don't rush him !!
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] zamiurratul:
wifi data still not working for me............ any fix for that ?

( thinking of going back to RC 3.1 coz RC 4.1 seems to be little slooowwww)
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] cantIntoCode:
New links in the OP.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] Mangus_U*RA:
I suppose 4.1 is stil a WIPE rom, right?
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] drewbag:
That is so true, I'm sitting here rocking back and forth waiting for the download.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] darkrem3:
is wifi and other issues has been fixed ?
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] lasentenza:
Have you try this?

http://dl.darkirc.me/ics/
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] carminelnx:
Someone please answer that I can install 4.1 on the galaxy's i9000, the problems have been fixed data/wifi?
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] gokussjx:
Damn, I'm so sorry for you man. Everyone else, including me, are having the time of our lives! RC 4.1 is THE fastest ICS we've EVER tried!

Anyway, how many reboots have you done yet?

---------- Post added at 01:36 PM ---------- Previous post was at 01:35 PM ----------

DANG, Why don't you READ? JUST A PAGE OR TWO, maybe?
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] Jaggle:
This ROm is flying. Wifi works perfect. Thnx for making me happy :-D
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] saszseb:
Flash!

I did so:

- flashed RC4.1

- factory reset+wipe cache and dalvik

- flashed Devil_1.0_BFS kernel

- reboot.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] K4P1:
Thanks VERY much!!!!

btw. how about adding files to box.com (not same as dropbox).

(there you can get 50G free by simple build.prop editing - for a limited time)
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] jacobuscuracao:
in the new Rom there are many fixes in the kernel as well, it would be good form to run it at least a day or so with its own kernel ...
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] schukje:
Cant download. Link broken? I really want to try! :)

Grtz from Holland
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] kero^:
Is there any chance of call recording, like on Froyo (DarkyRom 9.5)?

I use it a lot when I am driving and need to take note of imporant issiues.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] simsekm:
Try this :

http://dl.darkirc.me/ics/I9000/

Edit : Grammer
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] nmeuret:
Just one question about this release : I heard that it should be an ODEXED Rom ? Is that true or is it still an Deodexed one ?
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] Beanchimp:
I used the voodoo kernel and my wireless came back on, if I hadnt have I would have no wireless

The only lag appears to be me going into the sms messages
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] nikos523:
That's why I said "before"

Sent from my Galaxy S using Homing Pigeon
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] chiefy009:
Use third party app maybe ? Freeze stock ?

sent from my MIUI powered C64
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] Aphova:
Hi,

First, great ROM, I want to use it as my daily ROM :)

Problem is (and before anyone starts bashing out "search first", I have) - I get permanent "no service". I've spent the last few hours flashing between stock Froyo (with bootloaders), GB (with bootloaders), CM7, ICS, using CWM modems for CM, trying every combination of flashing kernels and resetting etc. Nothing works.

Please help. Thanks.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] darckengel:
My feedback after trying to restore my apps with TB:

datadata partition is a little too small, can't restore all apps...

Is there a way to go through this (moving it back to /data...)?

And i still can't see media files from emmc...
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] silicij:
For one that claims that this ROM has no hardware acceleration.

Sent from my ICS i9000 powered device.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] ciao99:
before what? it is there since the thread was born! ;)

anyway did you try with another modem?
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] simrim1:
My friend I didn't claim. I said "I think" and gave an example. Have you tried quadrant? I'm not interested in numbers just see how animations work specially fps in quadrant.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] nikos523:
ofc tried..

“Before“ hundreds of people start flashing it.. when I flashed there was nothing in the op..

Sent from my Galaxy S using Homing Pigeon
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] silicij:
Honestly I didn't try quadrant, so I can't comment regarding it.

Sent from my ICS i9000 powered device.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] TotallydubbedHD:
I read the OP - but is there anything that is reported not to be working?

And what about random shutoffs and reboots?

I had them every other day on ICS CM9 and onecosmics B2.

A simple, yet nice reply will put a smile on my face and get a thanks. COOKIE FOR YOU!

(Currently on galnet .26 "ics")
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] _Drifter_:
The only bug i have is that the Lockscreen sometimes stop working, i need to lock and unlock again. Beside this, everything works fine, without any reboot or similar.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] themsofian:
video recording is very choppy and useless in low light condition :mad: ..

Anyone else experiencing the same .. or something went wrong with me flashing the rom ????? !!!
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] sh4z:
I just had this problem as well.. Any fix for that?

Also My GPS is not working.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] electrickluke:
camera wont even open?! i should have checked this earlier but sadly tis true. anyone having camera issues?

edit: uninstalled backed up camera and rebooted(i think this is what i did)? working now.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] aaron_my:
I just download ice cream sandwich keyboard from the market..

it works almost the same way like the ICS original keyboard but with dictionary
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] m0sul:
Not sure if this is a bug or a feature, but when making a call if I go to type the persons name from the numberpad it does not bring up any contacts?
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] Besthiroeu:
Its more like 'lack of feature'. Anyway posted before, blame google for that.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] jamir5:
sorry for a noob question

. Flash any MTD based ROM (CM7/MIUI for example

but what is mtd based rom

because i have jetpack mod jwi

i want to try this one, can i flash it directly tru cwm??

sorry for the noob question.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] madphone:
Here you can find our article with german flash guide and youtube video.

It shows the beauty of this rom by demonstrating full screen caller Pictures, contacts app, new google talk chat, android 4 widgets...
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] B_sHorTy:
+1 link is dead
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] LaZpanyoL:
link isnt working
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] GocaS6:
You don't have permission to access /ics/I9000/ on this server.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] kari kimber:
Error (509)

This account's public links are generating too much traffic and have been temporarily disabled!
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] ovedby:
There is an error when I trying to download the file... can anyone upload it again?
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] nmeuret:
Downloading from darkirc.me right now and its ok (not very fast but ok).
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] kulaki0:
For the ones that were able to flash RC4.1:

How is the battery life?

Thanks!!
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] saszseb:
It's odexed.

---------- Post added at 09:29 AM ---------- Previous post was at 09:28 AM ----------

Just installed. In 3 days I can tell you.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] gokussjx:
Everytime I boot, I get the 'Android is Optimizing/Updating'.... Don't know what got into it this time. I never did any WIPE before rebooting.... But everytime I reboot/switch on, the same banner. O.o
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] vlad.blajovan:
Come on guys, it's just a 148MB file... can't we find a good host ?

This one http://dl.darkirc.me/ics/I9000/ works blazing fast...1KB/s
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] K4P1:
After copying dropbox to my own account, archive manager reported

testing: system/app/Launcher2.apk bad CRC e737c9b6 (should be 04f0afde)

So, at least one error. Should I worry about this? :)
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] nmeuret:
150 kb/s for me ...
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] dinagoshen:
rc 4.1 service mode?

Anyone knows if dialer *#*#0011#*#* works?

Thanks.... its for 850 band
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] K4P1:
This is only error I get, so could someone post proper Launcher2.apk link?
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] nmcc89:
*#*#0011#*#* works here
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] rax22:
Yes it does, but you need to flash your own 850Mhz modem as 4.1 comes with JVT
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] nishank4u:
Native 3G Video Calls

Hi Everyone.

Can we also have native 3G video call functionality with 4.1? I need this desperately. Kindly suggest.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] big_killer:
only a bit curious.. in order to upgrade from rc 3.1 to rc 4.1

Is it recommended to factory reset and wipe caches?? cause on the first page it only says to flash in cwm?? :confused:
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] zidz:
AFAIK, native 3G video call functionality is brought by Samsung and need Samsungs framework and that's not included in this rom. That's _maybe_ never going to be included.

But you may flash Samsungs framwork (Found in another thread here at I9000 Dev) after flashing this rom. Don't know if they for Video Call working in it yet tho.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] rhattangdi:
Just flash in CWM. The script checks if a wipe is needed and proceeds accordingly.:)
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] jbarbosa93:
Server temporary unavailable. Why i cant download come waiting to much time and what I see is server down -.- please put server up. Come on.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] elhennig:
The download rate was good, but I could not open the zip archive...

Archive: ICS_4.0.3_MR1-RC4.1_I9000.zip
End-of-central-directory signature not found. Either this file is not
a zipfile, or it constitutes one disk of a multi-part archive. In the
latter case the central directory and zipfile comment will be found on
the last disk(s) of this archive.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] kero^:
I am currently on DarkyRom 9.5 (Froyo) do I have to flash a gingerbread rom?

If so, does someone have a clean gingerbread base rom for me?
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] sancho1234:
i9000 RC4.1 mirror: deleted

...because:

:( :( :(
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] netmonk:
OK, just flashed the last version of the rom - wifi still not working...
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] WarDrake:
Links are back up guys, it's not a lack of a good server, it's a LOT of traffic, there are thousands of concurrent downloads.

Links are in the OP.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] nishank4u:
ok thankx. but will it be compatible with ICSSGS 4.1? Any idea?
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] schukje:
Thanks. Now downloading.

Grtz from Holland
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] qpakao:
Looks like servers cant handle it :)

15 minutes ago I couldn't download rom from OP

tried 5 minutes ago and it worked

Wont try again to conserver server bandwidth.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] 1immortal:
no wifi here also, its keep jumping on/off like some epileptic switch.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] MindToAsk:
Reflashing fixes your "epileptic switch" :))
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] BlazerJenzo:
Mirror link :)

http://dl.blazerjenzo.net/uploads/13285189331.zip
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] sancho1234:
:( :( :( Dropbox is deleted my link:
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] qpakao:
Mirrored from OP 4.1 i9000 on to my dropbox:

http://dl.dropbox.com/u/56812736/ICS_4.0.3_MR1-RC4.1_I9000.zip
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] netmonk:
Reflashed several times - no difference. wifi still goes crazy... on and off all the time...
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] lascoul:
Wifi bug still here

I have too reflashed many time the bug is present
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] karletto66:
Link is WORKING for me...

;)
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] NEFart:
Guys, i have asked already but no answer. Question is very simple: what is the size of data/data folder on onecosmic's builds? Is it the same as CM9- about 170 mb only, or like on samsung roms - 1,8 gb?

For me is very important to have more than 150 application installed, it is not because i'm phone freak, just because i'm seaman, some times i don't have access to the internet 1 mounth, so im trying to use all space for apps and games.

will be very appreciate for the answer
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] Solictice:
Thankyou

much faster DL speed for me
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] blackisback:
Error (509)

This account's public links are generating too much traffic and have been temporarily disabled!
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] javierrami:
Mirrored also to mi servers, all versions.

i9000 --> http://download.jramirez.com.es/files/ICSSGS/4.1/ICS_4.0.3_MR1-RC4.1_I9000.zip

i9000b --> http://download.jramirez.com.es/files/ICSSGS/4.1/ICS_4.0.3_MR1-RC4.1_I9000B.zip

Captivate --> http://download.jramirez.com.es/files/ICSSGS/4.1/ICS_4.0.3_MR1-RC4.1_Captivate.zip

Vibrant --> http://download.jramirez.com.es/files/ICSSGS/4.1/ICS_4.0.3_MR1-RC4.1_Vibrant.zip
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] Pandur2000:
Market purchase is not working for me

Is not working for me. RC 4.1., updated without wipe from 3.1, deleted dalvik and cache, deleted market data.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] 1immortal:
wiped, reflashed, reflashed twice more on top of the first flash, nothing.

wiped, reflashed, flashed JVU modem, nothing.

wiped again, still no wifi.

wiped, reflashed, flashed the devil kernel, no wifi.

o_O

any other ideas ?
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] mjuan:
Ok, I've flashed ICS_4.0.3_MR1-RC4.1_I9000.zip:

· wifi still not working properly

· slyde unlock ramdomly still hangs for a while

· Reboot ramdomly

Flashed with full data wype...

Hope this should be usefull.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] saszseb:
Thanks for advice. I'll try it out later. Devil is all in one. I like it.

Sent from ICS_TH_Build 15, stock kernel
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] MindToAsk:
My device gave up on second flashing (coming from 3.1) and now I have no problems with wifi. Now I'm trying to install 4.1 on my friend's device (from 2.11) and I'm on 4th flashing I succeded. Try reflashing without wiping anything.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] sathkartha:
Take your pick from http://xdaforums.com/showthread.php?t=1102881

and flash with ODIN.Pick one with bootloaders---notes there are self-explanatory.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] O-T:
What's the difference between the

Features:

[*] Fully working bluetooth

and

[*] Bluetooth

in OP?
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] sathkartha:
No one can comment on battery life so early!:D
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] neonal:
Number of RC4.1 downloaders is too damn high :)
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] saqibniaz:
i am coming from rc3.1. I flashed the rc4 (no wipe, no formatting cache) and just booted.

turned on wifi and it kept on toggling like crazy.

i read ur post and did full wipe + cache + dalvik, flashed the rom again and still the same status :(

Please advice further :D
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] eths83600:
I lost recovery after flashing

I know how to fix it, I'm just reporting
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] superbar:
trying to overclock it to 1.2 makes the phone reboot, but it never happens on 3.1
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] speric07:
Wifi working for me ..

However WIFI didn't work for long on first boot, as it kept turning on and off.

I then reflashed as suggested and then flashed devil kernal immediately after.

All is working fine now :)

* Full wipe and reset delvik and cache

* Flash ROM

* Setup Phone for a few minutes

* Reboot into CWM

* Reflash ROM

* Flash Devil Kernal

* Reboot

* Enjoy

Obviously this may just be a glitch in the matrix but has worked for me so may work for others (PS came from TeamHacksung Build 15)
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] Stieper:
Wifi is also not working for me, it keeps turning on and off, now I'll try to flash the rom again to see if it works then.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] firenxe:
Reporting here on RC4.1, came from RC3.1 without wipe directly flashing on top.

All working fine here, including wifi, after second boot. (Yes wifi wasn't working on first boot, dunno why though)

Seems that everything is as smooth as before after letting it settle for 20+mins. :)
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] nemenos:
any mirrors?
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] bdl1969:
I've just flashed RC4.1 and noticed that it's changed my IMEI, has anyone else seen this??
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] bassie1995:
Read back, known issue.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] 1immortal:
Wifi works ... ם_O
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] BusterSG:
Do i need to reflash bootloader coming fr CM7 if i want to try RC4.1?
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] slayerking:
Mine was turning on and off at first until I reflashed it.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] bassie1995:
Any news on the IMEI and WiFi issues? Eager to flash :D

*Not whining or anything, if there's no indication, not a problem ;)*
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] javierrami:
i9000 --> http://download.jramirez.com.es/files/ICSSGS/4.1/ICS_4.0.3_MR1-RC4.1_I9000.zip

i9000b --> http://download.jramirez.com.es/files/ICSSGS/4.1/ICS_4.0.3_MR1-RC4.1_I9000B.zip

Captivate --> http://download.jramirez.com.es/files/ICSSGS/4.1/ICS_4.0.3_MR1-RC4.1_Captivate.zip

Vibrant --> http://download.jramirez.com.es/files/ICSSGS/4.1/ICS_4.0.3_MR1-RC4.1_Vibrant.zip
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] bassie1995:
Hi everyone,

New mirror:

For the brave ones :P.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] rajayasir:
Simply awesome... came from 3.1 with full wipe... now its 1 hour and no abnormal activity. restored apps with titanium backup and working lot more smoother that ever....Thanks to developers... and all who helped (regularly going through all the posts).
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] maverick340:
Mirror

ICS_4.0.3_MR1-RC4.1_I9000.zip - ZIP archive, unpacked size 266,216,489 bytes

another mirror : http://fileai.com/?r=995
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] NoFearHtc:
It Work !!! :D Thx guy !!!
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] Stieper:
Reflashed about three times now, and was going after speric07 advice, but wifi still doesnt work, keeps turning on and off.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] demon507:
lock screen issue

i m on rc4.1

everything works fine... thanks to TEAM ICSSGS

except lock screen still hang sometimes...... its occasionally

battery life seems good even on 1st cycle
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] B_sHorTy:
no Wi-Fi for me too, restoring..
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] clandestino123:
similar (but not identical) issues for me... here's what I did:

* Full wipe and reset dalvik and cache

* Reboot, then reboot into recovery

* Flash ROM

* Full wipe and reset dalvik and cache

(wifi flickering on and off)

* Flash Devil Kernel

* Reboot

(wifi STILL flickering on and off)

* Full wipe and reset dalvik and cache

* Reboot, then reboot into recovery

* Flash ROM

* Reboot

WIFI working !!

However... that's not the end of the story. I then proceeded to install 10 or 15 commonly used apps, phone was running really nice and smooth. I installed "GPS aids" and stepped outside, but it appears that app isn't yet compatible with ICS. Then I stepped back in range of wifi but strangely "wifi network could not be found".

So I turned off wifi and thenturned it back on....and that's when I got the flickering again... :( WIFI NOT WORKING...

Flashed with battery at 100% 2hrs ago... haven't used any apps apart from the browser.. now battery is at 9%.

Once wifi is fixed, and assuming battery life is decent - this will be a fantastic rom !!
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] saszseb:
No, you don't.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] bdl1969:
I've restored mine from an old efs backup. Suggest that anyone flashing this ROM takes a backup of efs first. This is the first time in nearly two years of ROM flashing that my IMEI has been screwed!
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] AdamLange:
Fast mirror of files as always at http://ics.samsung-updates.com !

Enjoy!
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] abhimahi:
RC 4.1 is awesome...just one issue I found was the google music won't play music from external sd occasionally...
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] MindToAsk:
Autobrightness is slow and only work at extremes. If I let the phone on the desk and shine my flashlight above the sensor, it switches to max brightness but remains so until I manually change the brightness.
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] netmonk:
It's a miracle! Wifi is working and I know it's a miracle because I didn't do anything. Just restarted the phone after 10 or 15 flashings. Go figure. :D
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] Turtuga:
anyone know how to create new paragraph???

big thanks
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] clandestino123:
please try walking out of range of wifi, then back in range...
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] Angelu$88:
me too!! i didn't have any problem before. and now even though i restored with root explore my efs folder from backup i still do not have my data connection :mad: some suggestions??
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] xxalfalfaxx:
Great job! Awsome rom! Just 2 request:

- original headset button and mic don't work. IMHO that's important.

- TV-out doesn't work for me.. Is "galaxy S settings" a fake function?

thx
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] zevim2005:
You need to flash stock froyo!
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] Pandur2000:
Does it really restore the original IMEI?
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] Faith140291:
personally , i think that the 3.1 rom is still the best
[Galaxy S I9000 Android Development] sago62:
is already included the kernel in rc4.1 for i9000?

thanks