RELAÇÃO DE CONVIDADOS À REUNIÃO OFERECIDA PELO CASAL DEPUTADO CUNHA BUENO

8 de Junho de 1962

General Nelson de Mello,
General Comandante do II Exército.

Dr. Gastão Eduardo de Bueno Vidigal,
Siretor Superintendente do
Banco Mercantil de São Paulo S.A.,
Rua Álvares Penteado 65.
(maior Banco privado do Estado de São Paulo).

Sr. David Beaty III,
Superintendente de Deltec S.A. (Companhia de Investimentos)
Diretor de Willys-Overland doBrasil S.A.
Rua Líbero Badaró 293, 6º.

Sr. Gerald R. Hough,
Diretor Financeiro de
Willys-Overland do Brasil S.A.,
Rua Líbero Badaró 293, 20º.

Dr. Grácio Pimentel Marques,
Rua Cristóvão Colombo 59.

Sr. Braz de Assis Nogueira,
Fazendeiro de Café e Comissário de Café no Porto de Paranaguá (Paraná)
Rua Rêgo Freitas 454.

Dr. Antonio Augusto Vasconcellos Netto
(Advogado no Rio de Janeiro),
Avenida Presidente Antonio Carlos 615, 6º,
RIO DE JANEIRO = GB.

Sr. Yone Sabino Pinho,
Diretor Superintendente do Banco do Povo S.A.
(Banco do Nordeste do Brasil, sede em Recife - PER),
Rua 15 de Novembro 178.

Senador Barros de Carvalho,
Líder do Partido Trabalhista Brasileiro no Senado,
BRASÍLIA = DF.

Deputado José Ferreira Keffer,
Presidente do Partido Social Democrático,
Diretório do Estado de São Paulo,
Deputado Estadual,
Palácio Nove de Julho.

Dr. Pereira Lima,
Presidente do Banco do Estado de São Paulo S.A.,
Praga Antonio Carlos 6.

Dr. Severo Fagundes Gomes,
Avenida Higienópolis 265, 7º,
(Líder da Agricultura no Estado de São Paulo).

HARVARD UNIVERSITY

CENTER FOR INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS

ROBERT R. BOWIE, Director
HENRY A. KISSINGER,
EDWARD S. MASON
THOMAS C. SCHELLING

6 DIVINITY AVENUE
CAMBRIDGE 38
MASSACHUSETTS

10 May 1962

Dear Henry:

Here are names of Brazilians with whom I think you'd find it useful to talk. I regret that I do not have proper addresses for a number of them. I have put asterisks before the names of those whom I have met personally.

I. North Americans:-

* **Reynold E. Carlson.** Professor of Economics at Vanderbilt, at present serving as Ford Foundation representative in Brazil with his headquarters at the Fundação Getulio Vargas in Rio. He is well acquainted with Brazil's academic institutions and knows Brazilians in many categories and of diverse orientations.

* **Lincoln Gordon.** Keep in mind that Gordon had made his contacts in Brazil long before he was named Ambassador.

II. Brazilians in Rio:-

* **Luiz Fernando Bocayuva Cunha.** A Federal Deputy of the Brazilian Labor Party (PTB.) Strongly nationalist. Talks far-, non-Communist, left. Ambivalent and occasionally evasive regarding U.S. A member of the Chateaubriand clan, Chateaubriand being Brazil's equivalent of William Randolph Hearst. Highly articulate, excellent English. Unpleasant personality, but worth talking with.

* **Israel Klabin.** Dominant figure in a well-established Brazilian industrial and commercial empire. The Klabins, being Jewish, do not think of themselves as being part of the traditional Brazilian "oligarchy;" but they reflect many of the attitudes of Brazil's forward-looking industrialists and entrepreneurs. Israel is intelligent, well informed, sophisticated, and progressive. He's a good friend of Goodwin's. His English is excellent.

* **Georges Landau.** You may remember Georges from the time when he was a graduate student here. His professional concern is Brazil in the world arena, and, according to the most recent information I have, he is associated with the Brazilian Institute of International Relations at Rio.

-1-

-2-

Carlos Lacerda. Governor of Guanabara State (Rio de Janeiro.)
Editor, publisher, and polemicist. Principal backer of Quadros
and largely instrumental in Quadros's election; later turned
upon Quadros and, in important ways, was instrumental in latter's
downfall and resignation. A one-time Communist, now more
Catholic than the Pope. Opportunistic, exceptionally powerful.
Attitude toward U.S. erratic and ambivalent.

Hamilton Trisco Paraiso. Professor of Administrative Law at the Catholic University in Rio. Lawyer. Has served as chef de cabinet under Clemente Mariani in the Ministries of Education and Finance, and has been the Juridical Counsel of the Companhia do Vale do Sao Francisco (a river basin project.)
Excellent French.

Anisio S. Teixeira. Educator. Member of hemispheric board of CHEAR (Council on Higher Education in the American Republics.) (Ken Holland is Secretary General of this organization.) Teixeira is Secretary General of the Commission on Higher Education in Rio.

### III. In Recife::-

Gilberto Freyre. Anthropologist and cultural historian. Widely acknowledged "interpreter" of Brazil's present, past, and future. Trained at Columbia University under Boaz. One of Brazil's "wise men." Knows problems of Brazil's North-east, as well as problems of overall Brazilian society. Excellent English.

* Celso Furtado. Economist. Director of SUDENE, Brazil's regional agency for development of North-east. Sophisticated, perceptive, immensely well-informed. Alert, imaginative, intelligent, and bold. All-in-all, an outstanding person. Passable English.

* Cid Sampaio. Governor of Pernambuco State. Engineer. Given the importance of federalism in Brazil's political, economic, and social structure, you should talk with a governor of a state that is removed from the main currents of Brazilian advance. This is your man. He was a Quadros supporter and carried Pernambuco for Quadros. But relations between the two men cooled long before Quadros's resignation. His English is very poor.

I hope these names will be of some use to you. Best of luck.

75 Brazilians Discover the U.S.A
(Fifth in a Series)

We have never heard so much talk about Cuba, imperialism, socialism, the bourgeoisie, "Paulist imperialism," exploitation and basic reforms as we did at Harvard. We have never seen so many "pointing fingers" (probably means, people clamoring for attention) as at Harvard; nor have we ever been confronted with so many stupid questions as we heard there.

Everything began with a talk by Prof. Carlton Sprague Smith, an excellent lecturer but a poor debater, Doctor honoris causa of the University of Bahia and professor at N.Y.U. In excellent Portuguese without any accent (he lived for several years in Brazil), he gave a talk about our country and drew comparisons with the U.S.A. Among other things, he said that, just as the American is ignorant of the Brazilian, so the Brazilian is ignorant of the former. He said that there are few Luso-Brazilian Institutes in American universities but no institutes of North American studies in Brazilian universities or even institutes of Brazilian studies in the establishments of higher education in our own country. He mentioned that there exists only one Brazilian cultural attache in Washington when "statistics prove there should be at least 6."

After talking about such things as the difficulty of life in the tropics as compared with life in the agreeable climate of New England, he passed on to the Alliance for Progress--a program which, in his judgment, should have been undertaken starting in 1940. After that he answered questions from the students.

"Is it possible for the U.S. to accept the idea that each South American country should have its own point of view, or is the U.S. going to keep insisting that all South America be a copy of the colossus of the North?" -- This was the first question. Hardly had the professor answered (and badly) when the second question came, from another corner of the room. "Then how do you explain that the U.S. pressured Brazil to vote for the exclusion of Cuba from the Organization of American States in Punta del Este? " "Why did the U.S. pressure Brazil during the episode of the nationalization of an American company by the governor of Brasilia?"

The lecturer--and this was visible--lost himself in the middle of the questions, which were defined by a Boston newspaperman as being of the type: "Are you still beating your wife?" If the answer is "no", then the obvious deduction is that the person did beat her before.

* * * * *

Cuba was the center of the questions. Let it be said on this account that the average North American comments that it was an error on the part of Eisenhower and another error on the part of the C.I.A., when we speak of the invasion of the island.

From Sprague Smith on the questions centered on Cuba, on American imperialism and American encroachment on foreign soil. On one afternoon a student got up and interrupted the address of Henry Kissinger on the Alliance for Progress in order to say: "What you are saying is very nice, but I would like to make my point of view, and that of the majority of my colleagues, known. It is just another form of exploitation of the Brazilian people who see themselves ever poorer because of the odious policies of the American companies working in Brazil."

-2-

Kissinger began by explaining that, of the gross national product of the U.S.A., only 3% comes from the exterior, 97% being the result of the U.S.'s own national economy. "This does not get us anywhere. What we need is to nationalize." (?)

*****

In general, the debates were characterized by people clamoring for attention (pointing their fingers). Then an inflamed young man raised his voice and set the pace like a metronome. To one of these, Kissinger said: "You say that you are against the Alliance for Progress. However, there are two types of people who are against that program of aid to underdeveloped countries: those who do not want it to succeed and those who are afraid it will succeed."

Henry Kissinger, Prof. of Pol. Sci. at Harvard, Director of the I.S. and presidential consultant on national security, was the high point of the lecturers. He had visited Brazil barely two weeks before his first contact with the group of university students. We took down a few passages from his explanations.

"In the first place, I want you to keep in mind the difference between democratic countries and socialist countries. The latter can dedicate themselves to one or two tasks exclusively, putting all the rest aside. This is not possible in the U.S., a country which, besides its internal questions, must also help underdeveloped countries.

"I often hear it said abroad that the U.S. is so obsessed by communism that its entire foreign policy operates in this direction. I am not here as an apologist of American foreign policy. You know through reading your newspapers that foreign policy in the U.S. has been partially limited. To begin with, I want to speak about that obsession.

"Just after W.W.II, if we had asked the man in the street about the maintenance of our troops abroad and about the money spent for military purposes, he would have said it was insane. The magazine "Fortune", which is read by businessmen, said at the end of the war, 17 years ago, that Russia wanted only to preserve the peace and security of her borders.

Further, Kissinger said: "The Marshall Plan and other post-war programs were adopted with a view toward emergency situations, so that when these situations had passed the U.S. could turn back to the classical pattern of its foreign policy. Only recently has this been changed. We have oscillated between points of view in which we saw everything menaced by danger and times when it seemed to us that everything could be decided by KNN statesmen of goodwill.

"In the decade of the 30's it was not known whether Hitler was the symbol of the will of his people or a maniac, but in the course of the war it became apparent (turned out) that he was a maniac. Just so in the 30's we thought that the Europeans lived continually fighting among themselves and that we were apart. Today it is the others who think the Americans the quarrel-pickers.

"No one can deny that the communist diplomats treat us the way a psychiatrist converses with his patients. They are always on the lookout for secret motives, interpretations of phrases and occult meanings. And this

-3-

type of diplomacy creates its own problems. We do not like militarism, but
our being a strong nation prepared for emergencies is the only way for us
to be able to proceed with negotiations for peace."

******

Replying to a question, Kissinger agreed that he had been in disagreement
with John Foster Dulles when the latter said, in the State Department, that
neutralism is immoral. "It makes no sense, moreover, for a country to wish
to act like a referee in a football game, favoring neutralism and taking ad-
vantage of both sides. And if a country is neutral, this is its problem; we
don't have anything to do with that, but we do give preference to our allies."

"What is your opinion about a socialist revolution in Brazil?" Kissinger smiles, drinks a glass of water and answers, "That is a difficult question to answer. I was in Brazil a short while ago and had difficulty in situating the problem which you present to me in such clear terms. This country is very large and the economic conditions vary a great deal from region to region. However, if what you mean by socialist revolution are social reforms, I believe this is a problem of the Brazilians and that the reforms will be accepted by any soundthinking person. But if you are referring to an aggressive anti-American foreign policy, it is clear that we would not like it, since the contrary would be against human nature."

"If that revolution were against American industries which function like a suction pump on the Brazilian economy, would that be an anti-American policy?"

Answer: "The economic policy of a country is its own problem. However, it is fair that foreign capital have its deserved remuneration, and bear in mind that we have officially tried to aid Brazilian development. The problem does not rest in the application of foreign capital but in the insistence with which the people talk about nationalization."

The talk swings back to Cuba and Fidel Castro. Kissinger says that Castro would not have risen to power without the aid of the U.S. When Castro came to the U.S. we offered him aid and he did not accept it. It is easy, however, to call the U.S. "the enemy exploiter", basing oneself in historical ill feeling, for some of which the U.S. unfortunately is to blame."

"I was opposed to intervention in Cuba," was another answer.

"One of the things in which the Marxists are in error," answered Kissinger to a certain inquiry made by somebody waving his hand in the air, "is their saying, or even thinking, that American companies have a master plan for governing this country. Many of the businessmen are so stupid that they do not understand political issues; they don't concern themselves with politics but only want a fast profit. Just look at the number of university professors in the present government. Notice what happened to the industrialists when they tried to raise the prices of steel. They just tried to apply economic laws without having in their minds any considerations of a political nature."

******

Henry Kissinger is an intelligent man; he knows how to debate and how to "lower the pointing fingers" with a smile. To one of the more excited young men who was criticizing the U.S. he replied, "I agree with your criticisms, but I come to different conclusions." To another he asserted, "If you looked at the social structure of your country like a scientist you would have to say that the chances for Brazil are not good. In the meantime, people do not

shown

look at these questions as scientists; Brazil has/both unusual faith and moral fiber in the solution of its crises and this is what makes anyone have faith in his country."

*****

It is difficult for a Brazilian to conceive of a Presidential aide, or even a major Cabinet official or any secretary of the government as not (getting rich on bribes). One of the things that differentiates a Brazilian high government official from the poor taxpayer is his official limousine, which is not always a new car.

For this very reason it is almost inconceivable for us that a high-ranking functionary of the American government who controls billions of dollars in the budget and who is responsible for one of the most important sectors of national life, that of security--that such a person drives his own car. But that is how we saw Henry Kissinger on several occasions: driving his own automobile (a '62 Impala, the same as so many other taxpayers), wearing ready-to-wear clothes,..., eating hot dogs, and talking about baseball.

FOREIGN OFFICE SCHEDULE
FOR PROFESSOR KISSINGER

May 30 - Arrival 6:30 a.m. on VARIG Flight 855

May 31 - 9:00 a.m. Lecture at Escola Superior da Guerra
(Subject: "Nuclear Strategy")

June 1 - Dinner at Embassy Residence

June 2 - Dinner at residence Finance Minister Moreira Salles

June 3 - Petroniles
June 4 - 6:00 p.m. - Lecture at Rio Branco Institute
(Subject: "East-West Relations and Problems of Disarmament"--open to public)

June 5 - 1:00 p.m. - Luncheon at Itamaraty

June 6 - Leaves for Sao Paulo

June 7 - Lecture at Sao Paulo Law School
(Subject: "Prospects of American Foreign Policy")
Interview with Governor Carvalho Pinto

June 10 - Departs Sao Paulo for Brasilia

June 11 - Interview with Hermes Lima and, if possible, with
President Goulart; visit to University of Brasilia;
return to Rio

June 12 - Departs for Recife, where will visit SUDENE officials, Gilberto Freyre and Governor Cid Sampaio

June 15 - Return to Rio, where there will be arranged for
him a visit to the colonial cities of Minas Gerais,
if he desires

The address of the acting President of the Legislative Assembly is:

À Sua Excelência

A Senhora Deputada Maria da Conceição da Costa Neves
Digna Vice-Presidente em Exercício
da Assembléia Legislativa
São Paulo, Brazil

Salutation: Madam: (formal) or Dear Miss Costa Neves: (informal)

The address of the "Leader of the Government" follows, but it would
be best not to write a thank you note to him. Other Deputies of
similar rank who were present might be hurt. It is safe to write
only to the acting President.

À Sua Excelência

O Senhor Deputado André Nunes Junior
Digno Líder do Governo
na Assembléia Legislativa
São Paulo, Brazil

Salutation: Sir: (formal) or Dear Mr. Nunes Junior: (informal)

INES -- Correction and addenda.

Substitute following address for INES (replacing
Ipiranga Avenue address in my previous memorandum, which
is out of date):

Instituto Nacional de Estudos Superiores
Rua Quinze de Novembro, 134, conjunto 805 -S/1
São Paulo, S. P.
Brasil

INES personnel who assisted in arrangements for Dr.
Kissinger's visit, and whom Dr. Kissinger may wish to mention
in a letter of thanks to the President:

✓ Sr. Hélio de Abreu Nicoletti
Sub-Secretário para Assuntos Internacionais

(Sub-Secretary for International Affairs;
the young man who did most of detail work.)

Dona Carolina Maria Martins Jorge
Diretora de Relações Públicas

Diretor de Relações Públicas
(The young lady who attended the Ford luncheon.)

Carlos Eduardo Mestieri
Diretor de Relações Públicas

(Director of Public Relations; attended Ford luncheon.)

Arnoldo Alencar Lima
Secretário Geral

(General Secretary)

Ronaldo Alencar Lima
Tesoureiro Geral

(General Treasurer)

Fernando Menezes
Segundo Vice-Presidente

(Second Vice President)

SCLyon 7 June 62

** To be confirmed.

DR. HENRY A. KISSINGER
and the Great of honor

Mr. Robert H. Sheldra

Minister Milena W. Bond

The Ambassador

** Dr. Luis Simões Lobos

Dr. Tristano Primo Neto

Admiral Luis Teixeira Martini

Dr. M. F. Nascimento Brito

Dr. Iarson Kispin

Dr. Luis Viperto Bahr

Prof. Misdhir Reisak de Dupniz

Mr. Samuel Wainer

Duttaa

Former Amp. José Portela Riparo

Dr. Candido Mendes de Almeida

Amp. Carlos Alfredo Bernardes

Amp. Walter Moreira Sales

Deputy Renato Archer

- Luíssoo Gethulo Sarksa
- Nat. City Bank of New York
Guerras

- Director, Escala Superior de
Jornal do Brasil

- Kispin, Irmaos & Cia.

- A1250

- Nat. City Bank of New York

- Última Hora

Duttaa

- Diário de Notícias

- COBAST

- Secretary General Foreign Policy

- Minister of Finance

- Under Secretary of State

1985 - 8:00 p.m. - RESIDENCE
GORDON IN HONOR OF DR. HENRY A. KISSINGER ON FRIDAY, JUNE 1,
GUESTS TAT FOR DINNER GIAEM BY AMBASSADOR LINCOLN

UNIVERSIDADE DE BRASÍLIA

LIST OF PERSONS INTRODUCED TO PROFESSOR KISSINGER IN BRASÍLIA.

I - At Darcy Ribeiro's home; 11.VI.62:

1. Darcy Ribeiro - Rector of the University of Brasília.

Professor of Anthropology, since a few years dedicated to the study and research of educational problems. Born in Montes Claros, Minas Gerais. Aged 39, the University is his idea and represents a remarkable effort towards bringing up to the best international standards, as a sort of a pilot-project, higher education in Brazil, now hopelessly outdated in other institutions throughout the country.

Address: Reitoria da Universidade de Brasília
Caixa Postal 842 - Brasília, D.F.

2. Justice Victor Nunes Leal - Coordinator of Courses on the Social Sciences and Professor of Law at the University of Brasília. Former lawyer and Professor of Political Science at the University of Brazil, in Rio. Born in Minas Gerais. Youngest and most dynamic Justice on the Supreme Court, has a standing interest in the study of the sociological and political foundations of law. Has been Head of the Civil Household of President Kubitschek, and was appointed by him to the Court. Author of "Coronelismo, Enxada e Voto" (1948), a thesis which won wide acclaim throughout the country, concerning the historical and political background of Brazil's electoral system, specially in the rural areas.

Address: Supremo Tribunal Federal
Brasília, D.F.

3. Hermes Lima - Member of the Board of Trustees and Professor of Law at the University of Brasília, formerly at the University of Brazil, in Rio. Head of the Civil Household of President João Goulart. Born in Bahia. Former member of the Constituent Assembly and the House of Representatives for Bahia, imprisoned under the Vargas dictatorship for his leftist thought, was an ideological leader of the (weak) Brazilian Socialist Party (PSB), has recently joined PTB and is a candidate to the Senate for the State of Guanabara. Was several times Delegate of

UNIVERSIDADE DE BRASÍLIA

Brazil to the United Nations General Assembly. Author of
several books on law and practical politics. Belongs to
the moderate centre - leftist current.

Address: Superquadra 208, Bloco 10, apartamento 302
Brasília, D.F.

4. Oswaldo Trigueiro - Member of the Board of Trustees of the University of Brasília, Justice of the Supreme Electoral Court and practising corporation lawyer. Former Professor of Law at the University of Brazil in Rio. Former member of the House of Representatives (for UDN - Paraíba, his home State), Governor of Paraíba, first Ambassador of Brazil to Indonesia (and Observer at the Bandoeng Conference), Brazilian Delegate to several international conferences (including the 1951 Washington Meeting of Consultation of the OAS) - Former Secretary - General of the Inter-American Bar Association, Member of the Council of the Brazilian Bar Association. Co-founder and Executive Director of the Brazilian Institute of International Relations (IBRI) and editor of its *Brazilian Review of International Politics*.

A specialist in electoral law and procedures, has written several studies on the subject. / Politically, he is a moderate conservative, faithful to the principles of UDN.

Address: Superquadra 206, Bloco 10, apartamento 402
Brasília, D.F.

5. Secretary Rúbens Ricúpero, of the Brazilian Foreign Office (liaison with Congress)

II - At dinner, Hotel Nacional, 11.VI.62:

1. Messrs. Henry Quinn and Harry Weiner, American Embassy, Brasília.

2. Secretary Agenor Soares dos Santos, Office of the Minister, Brazilian Foreign Office, Brasília.

3. Secretary Arrhenius Machado de Freitas, of the Foreign Office, serving in the Office of the Chief of Protocol, Presidency of /

UNIVERSIDADE DE BRASÍLIA

socialist current, the Senator does not regard the present
Congress as representative of Brazil's political evolution.
Favourable to a foreign policy independent from both blocs.

3. Senator Daniel Krieger (União Democrática Nacional, R.G.S.)
Minority leader in the Senate, his
political orientation resembles that of Senator Mem de Sá.

4. Senator Heribaldo Vieira (União Democrática Nacional, Serágipe). The same.

5. Senator Gaspar Velloso (Partido Socialista Democrático, Parana). Belongs to the majority party with a leaning towards a middle-of-the-way position.

6. Senator Pedro Ludovico (PSD, Goiás). Traditional political boss of the State of Goiás, the Senator is father of the present Governor of the State, Mário Borges Teixeira. Belongs to the middle-of-the-way current.

N.B.: The mailing address for all Senators is the following: Senado Federal, Brasília, D.F.

V - At the home of Congressman Bocayuva Cunha, evening of 12.VI.62:

1. Bocayuva Cunha (PTB, Estado do Rio de Janeiro). Director of the daily newspaper "Ultima Hora". / Member of the "hard core" of PTB, belongs to the nationalist and centre-leftist group.

2. Sérgio Magalhães (PTB, Guanabara). Former Vice-President of the House of Representatives, candidate of PTB to the Governorship of the State of Guanabara, defeated by Carlos Lacerda. Member of the "hard core" of PTB and of the Nationalist Parliamentary Front. Author of a number of books and studies regarding the problems of foreign investments. Co-author, with Representative Celso Brant, of the draft bill seeking to discipline the remittance of profits abroad; this bill has been approved by the House of Representatives and is currently under consideration by the Joint Committee of the House and Senate.

GUEST LIST FOR DINNER GIVEN BY AMBASSADOR LINCOLN
GORDON IN HONOR OF DR. HENRY A. KISSINGER ON FRIDAY, JUNE 1,
1962 - 8:00 p.m. - RESIDENCE

Deputy Renato Archer - Under Secretary of State

Amb. Walther Moreira Salles - Minister of Finance

✓ Amb. Carlos Alfredo Bernardes - Secretary General Foreign Policy

✓ Dr. Cândido Mendes de Almeida - COBAST

Former Amb. João Portela Ribeiro Dantas - Diário de Noticias

✓ Mr. Samuel Wainer - Última Hora

Prof. Wladimir Reisky de Dubnic

Dr. Luiz Alberto Bahia - VISÃO

✓ Dr. Israel Klabin - Klabin, Irmaos & Cia.

Dr. M. F. Nascimento Brito - Jornal do Brasil

Admiral Luiz Teixeira Martini - Director, Escola Superior de Guerra

Dr. Trajano Pupo Neto - Nat. City Bank of New York

** Dr. Luiz Simões Lopes - Fundação Getulio Vargas

The Ambassador

✓ Minister Niles W. Bond -

✓ Mr. Robert H. Shields
and the guest of honor
DR. HENRY A. KISSINGER

** To be confirmed.

ESTADO DE SERGIPE

LOURIVAL FONTES

LOURIVAL FONTES - Nascido em Riachão do Dantas (Sergipe) a 20 de julho de 1899, fez estudos secundários no Ateneu Ser-gipense, diplomando-se em Ciências Jurídicas e Sociais pela Faculdade de Direito do Distrito Federal (turma de 1922).

Ocupou altos cargos na administração pública do país destacando-se os de Chefe do Gabinete Civil da Presidência da República (Governo Getulio Vargas), Diretor do Departamento de Imprensa e Propaganda, Procurador da Fazenda Municipal da Prefeitura do Distrito Federal, Secretário de Finanças da Prefeitura do Distrito Federal e Diretor da Secretaria do Gabinete do Prefeito.

Na qualidade de Embaixador e Ministro Plenipotenciário, chefiou a missão diplomática no México, tendo sido ainda Delegado junto à Organização Internacional do Trabalho. Representou o país na Conferencia das Municipalidades de Lion (França) e na Conferencia Internacional do Trabalho (Londres e Filadelfia) chefiando ainda a delegação brasileira à Conferência de Agri-cultura, em Quebec (Canadá).

Eleito pelo Partido Trabalhista Brasileiro, em coliga-ção com diversos partidos, no pleito de 3 de outubro de 1954, preencheu a vaga aberta pela terminação do mandato do Senador Walter Franco, concorrendo, então, com os Srs. Durval Cruz e Maynard Gomes, ex-Senadores. Tomou posse em janeiro de 1955, devendo o seu mandato terminar a 31 de janeiro de 1963.

Faz parte das Comissões de Constituição e Justiça, (como) Presidente, e de Relações Exteriores, tendo pertencido também à de Educação e Cultura, que presidiu, em 1957.

Pertence à Ordem Nacional do Mórito (Brasil), tendo sido distinguido com condecorações pelos governos da Itália, França, Portugal, Espanha, Argentina, Perú, Chile, México, Republica Dominicana, Bolívia, Haíti, Malta, Líbano, e Nicaragua.

É membro da Ordem dos Advogados do Brasil e sócio da As-sociação Brasileira de Imprensa.

Publicou as seguintes obras: "Homens e Multidões", "Dis-durso aos surdos" e "Uma política de preconceitos" e colaborou no "Jornal".

É filho do Sr. Sizério Martins Fontes e de D. Maria Prí-ma de Carvalho Fontes.

ESTADO DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL

MEM DE SÁ

PARTIDO LIBERTADOR.

Nascido em Pôrto Alegre, a 10 de maio de 1905, frequen-
tou, na sua cidade natal, o Grupo Escolar Fernando Gomes, os Giná -
sios Anchieta e Júlio de Castilhos (1 921). Bacharel em Ciências
Jurídicas e Sociais pela Faculdade de Direito de Pôrto Alegre (1928),
dedicou-se ao magistério superior, jornalismo, administração públi-
ca e à política.

Catedrático de economia política na Faculdade de Direito da Universidade de Pôrto Alegre e na Faculdade de Direito da Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, desempenhou, no mesmo Estado, os cargos de Consultor Jurídico do D.A.E.R. e Diretor Geral do Departamento Administrativo do Serviço Público.

Eleito Deputado Estadual, fez parte da Assembleia Legisla-
tiva do Rio Grande do Sul nas legislaturas de 1 947 e 1 951, perío-
do em que sempre integrou à Comissão de Finanças e Orçamento.

Pertence ao Partido Libertador e preencheu a vaga do Sena-
dor Armando Câmara, em virtude da renúncia dêste, tendo sido eleito
pela Coligação política denominada "Frante Democrática", constituí-
da pelo Partido Social Democrático, União Democrática Nacional e
Partido Libertador. Tomou posse a 28 de junho de 1956.

No Senado, foi designado para a Comissão Especial de Estu-
dos sobre a Reforma das Tarifas Alfandegárias - Presidente da Comis-
são Mista que dispõe sobre aposentadoria dos servidores civis que
fabricam munições e explosivos - Presidente da Comissão Mista que
relate os víces eไป به ، Suplente das Comisções de Relações Exterio-
res e de Constituição e Justiça e Vice-Presidente da Comissão de
Educação e Cultura. Designado representante do Senado a 46ª Conferên-
cia Interparlamentar realizada em Londres, (1 957).

Publicou "O Corporativismo no Campo da Economia" (tese de
concurso) e, na imprensa do Rio Grande do Sul, foi redator do "Día-
rio de Notícias" (1 933 e 1 934) e redator e redator-chefe do "Es-
tado do Rio Grande", desde 1 929 até o presente momento.

Em 1944, enviado pelo Governo do Rio Grande do Sul aos Es-
tados Unidos da América do Norte, estudou o sistema de pessoal em di-

## DADOS BIOGRÁFICOS

KISSINGER, HENRY A.

Nascimento: 27 de maio, 1923.

## CARGOS OCUPADOS:

- Membro da Congregação da Universidade de Harvard - Centro de Assuntos Internacionais (de setembro de 1960 até o presente).

- Professor do Departamento de Governo, na Universidade de Harvard (de julho de 1959 até o presente).

- Diretor do Programa de Estudos de Defesa da Universidade de Harvard (julho de 1958).

- Diretor do Seminário Internacional de Harvard (1951).

## CARGOS OFICIAIS:

- Assessor da Casa Branca (1961 até o presente).

- Assessor da Agência dos Estados Unidos para o Contrôle de Armas e Desarmamento (1961).

- Assessor do Estado Maior das Forças Armadas para Avaliação dos Sistemas de Armas (1956/1960).

## DISTINÇÕES E PRÊMIOS

- Citação pelo Overseas Press Club, em 1960, por Armas Nucleares e Política Externa.

- Prêmio Woodrow Wilson pelo melhor livro nos campos de Governo, Política e Assuntos Internacionais, em 1958.

- Estrela de Bronze.

- Letter of Commendation - Cg 84º Divisão de Infantaria.

- Letter of Commendation - Dg Corpo de Contra-Espionagem.

## PUBLICAÇÕES:

- Livros: The Necessity of Choice: Prospectos of American Foreign Policy, 1961.

- Nuclear Weapons and Foreign Policy, 1957.

A World Restored: Casttlereagh, Metternich and the Restoration of Peace,
1812-1822. 1957.

## ARTICLES:

The Unsolved Problems of European Defense, Foreign Affairs", July, 1962.

"L'Evolution de la Doctrine Strategique aux Etats-Unis", Politique
Etrangere, N° 2, 1962.

"For an Atlantic Confederacy", The Reporter, February 2, 1961.

"The Next Summit Meeting", Harper's Magazine, December, 1960.

"The New Cult of Neutralism", The Reporter, November 24, 1960.

## SERVIÇO DE GUERRA

De fevereiro de 1943 a maio de 1946: 84ª Divisão de Infantaria - 970ª
Corpo de Contra-Espionagem.

1946-1959, Capitão de Reserva do Serviço de Espionagem.

## DIVERSOS:

Conferências no Colégio Militar Nacional, no Colégio Militar Naval, no
Colégio Militar da Aeronáutica, no Colégio Militar do Exército e no
Colégio Militar das Fôrças Armadas, etc.

ESTADO DE GOIÁS

PEDRO LUDOVICO

PARTIDO SOCIAL DEMOCRÁTICO

PEDRO LUDOVICO TEIXEIRA, nascido a 23 de outubro de 1891, na Cidade de Goiás, estudou no Liceu dessa Cidade e, diplomando-se pela Faculdade de Medicina do Rio de Janeiro (1915), exerceu a sua profissão, dedicando-se posteriormente à política.

Foi Interventor Federal e Governador do seu Estado natural, mantendo-se na Chefia do Executive Estadual durante cerca de 15 anos. Eleito Senador para duas legislaturas, a partir de 1946, interrompeu o Mandato em 1950, quando de sua eleição para Governador do seu Estado. Como Senador tomou parte nos trabalhos da Assembléia Nacional Constituinte.

Pertence ao Partido Social Democrático (Presidente da Secção Estadual em Goiás).

Na eleição de 3 de outubro de 1954, concorreu com os Srs. Alfredo Nasser, Newton Albernaz, Humberto Ribeiro e Jerônimo Coimbra Bueno.

Faz parte das Comisções de Saúde Pública - pela 9ª vez - e Agricultura, nesta última como Suplente, tendo integrado ainda a Comissão de Legislação Social.

Foi Membro do Conselho da União Interparlamentar - Varsória. Participeu, como observador Parlamentar da Delegação do Brasil à Reunião do Acordo Geral da Tarifa Aduaneira e Comércio (GATT).

É Membro Honorário da Academia de "etras de S. Paulo. Militou na imprensa do Seu Estado, escrevendo na "Voz do Povo" (Goiás) e no "Sudoeste" (Rio Verde).

Filho do Sr. João Teixeira Alvares e de D. Josefina Lu device de Almeida, é casado com D. Gercina Borges Teixeira, tendo os seguintes filhos: Maure, Pedro Ludovico, Paulo, Lívia e Gercino.

O Suplente de Senador Pedro Ludovico é o Sr. José da Costa Pereira.