<table>
  <tbody>
    <tr>
      <td>FORM IA-56<br>i-13-54</td>
      <td>U. S. Information Service<br>Cairo, U. A. R.<br>TRANSMITTAL SLIP</td>
      <td>Classification<br>UNCLASSIFIED</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td>TO: S/S, State Department, Washington, D.C., USA</td>
      <td>DATE: November 16, 1973</td>
      <td>ATTN. MR. RICHARD MUELLER</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td colspan="3">TRANSMITTED FOR:</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td colspan="2">☐ FORWARDING TO ADDRESSEE AT YOUR DISCRETION</td>
      <td>☐ USE BY OR INFORMATION OF USIA STAFF</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td colspan="3">REFERENCE:</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td colspan="3">ITEMS/OR REMARKS:</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td colspan="3">Enclosed are the rest of press clippings covering Secretary Kissinger's Cairo stopover</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td>Classification<br>UNCLASSIFIED</td>
      <td>SIGNATURE AND TITLE<br>U. S. Information Service<br>Cairo, U. A. R.</td>
      <td>Signature<br>Ed Penney</td>
    </tr>
  </tbody>
</table>

GPO-O-USIA-9

AL-MUSSAWAR

November 16, 1973

FIRST PRESS STATEMENT BY EGYPTIAN AMBASSADOR IN WASHINGTON: OCTOBER 6
SHOCKED THE WORLD ..... by Mary Ghadban

Dr. Ashraf Ghorbal, the Egyptian Ambassador who will be in charge of Egyptian interests in Washington, said that if he can materialize a just and durable peace in the Middle East, Dr. Kissinger will deserve the entire Nobel Prize and not only its half.

The new Ambassador lived in the U.S. a total of 25 years. He started in 1946 by studying political science in Washington University and in 1949 received his Ph.D. in the same subject from Harvard University.

Dr. Ghorbal was then appointed in U.N. During 1952-54 he was appointed Third Secretary with the permanent Egyptian U.N. mission. About 10 years later he became the mission's Counselor. In 1968 Dr. Ghorbal was the Charge d'Affaires responsible for the Egyptian interests section in Washington. In February 1973 President Sadat appointed him Presidential Press Advisor.

Dr. Ghorbal defined his new duties in Washington as "renewing relations and contacts in the light of the new developments."

The resumption of Cairo-Washington relations will keep up the interests sections in both capitals. Representation however, will be promoted to the ambassadorial level. Both sections will fill up diplomatic vacancies until they acquire enough staff to start an Embassy.

Asked to comment on the Middle East problem, Dr. Ghorbal said President Sadat was able to provoke world interest in the problem. "We are serious about just and durable peace. We hope that Israel would respect its pledges and that U.S. would play its role until peace is settled in the region," he said.

Ambassador Ghorbal also expressed his belief that, as one of the two super-powers which guaranteed the implementation of the recent SC Resolutions, U.S. ought to look at the problem differently. To start with, U.S. should not create a contradiction between its military and economic aid to Israel and its help for materializing Middle East peace.

Dr. Ghorbal reiterated that national development was not possible while part of the country were occupied by Israel.

Nahed, the Ambassador's daughter, will complete her studies in Cairo this year before joining Washington University. His sole plans to study engineering.

(gist)

AL-MUSSAWAR

November 16, 1973

DR. KISSINGER DOES NOT SPEAK BEFORE MASTER OF SILENCE (THE SPHINX)

During his short Cairo visit, Dr. Kissinger expressed desire to see the Pyramids and Sphinx. "My readings about Ancient Egyptian civilization stimulated my interest to see the landmarks of this civilization, specially the Great Pyramid," he said.

Dr. Kissinger could not imagine that a structure as big as the Pyramids can be a place for burial. Following his visit to the solar boats, Dr. Kissinger commented he could now believe that the Ancient Egyptians used suchbig boats in trips to the American Continent.

Dr. Gamal Mukhtar, Undersecretary of Culture for Antiquities and Monuments, told the Secretary of State that each of the Sphinx Temple stnes weighs 1,000 kilograms. "How were these stones carried from Aswan to the Sphinx site?" Dr. Kissinger wondered. In his answer, Dr. Mukhtar partly said that 5,000 stones of Dandur Temple had been shipped to their new site in New York. The Temple was a gift to the U.S. government in recognition of its participation in rescuing the Nubian monuments.

CAIRO PRESS REVIEW

NOVEMBER 9, 1973

## EDITORIALS

### EDITORIALS WRAP-UP

By opening up onto the United States, Egypt may be able to restrict America's all-out backing for Israel, "Al Ahram" said today.

"Israel's isolation will not be complete," said the paper, "unless it is deprived of unreserved American backing. Depriving Israel of the sources of its strength is the key to forcing it to accept a just solution to the problem."

"Al Akhbar" said Israel cannot freeze the situation so as to make some gains. "The Egyptian and Syrian forces are in full alert, backed up by a firm, broad Arab front."

"Only an Israeli move in this direction (application of Security Council resolutions 338 and 242) can show whether Israel wants peace-- or is only planning to procrastinate in the hope of freezing the situation and making some gains."

On what Egypt wants and doesn't want, "Al Goumhouria" said:

"Egypt wants peace-- not a peace based on the status quo but a just and lasting peace. It wants peace do as to build up the country, but it cannot build up while part of the country is under occupation."

Columnist Aly Hamdy, El Gammal, dealing with Arab-American relations, said:

"The poor relations between the Arabs and the United States stem chiefly from the quality of American support for Israel. The United States does not aid Israel the way it aids any other country. It aids Israel in such a way as to enable it to maintain its aggression on the Arabs and become a constant threat to their security and independence. In this way the United States comes into direct hostility with the Arabs."

The full texts of the editorials follow.

ZS/EGF

..../..

D\EGH

into direct hostility with the Araba."" In this way the United States comes and independence. The Araba and become a constant threat to their security in such a way as to enable it to maintain its administration on itself the way it does and other countries. It adds Israel support for Israel. The United States does not aid United States atom chiefly from the quality of American "The door relations between the Araba and the

American relations, said:

Communist WY. Hambly, El Gamal, dealing with Arab-

of the country is under occupation." "Egypt wants peace--not a peace based on the status of the country," said Gamal.

said:

"On what Egypt wants and doesn't want," "AI Componia,"

the job of treating the situation and making some gains." "Israel wants peace or is only planning to protractinate in Security Council resolutions 338 and 545) can show whether "Only an Israel move in this direction (application

are in full effect, packed up by a firm, proud and front." "As to make some gains," "The Egyptian and Syrian forces "AI Khapar" said Israel cannot free the situation

problem."

is the key to forcing it to accept a that solution to the packing." Debating Israel of the source of its strength the baber," "unless it is deprived of unreserved American "Israel's isolation will not be complete," said

Israel," "AI Yarm" said today. "Why be afraid to restrict America's all-out packing for By opening up onto the United States, Egypt

EDITORIALS MAY BE-UP

EDITORIALS

CAIRO PRESS REVIEW

NOVEMBER 9, 1953

CAIRO PRESS REVIEW

- 29 -

NOVEMBER 9, 1973

RETAINING THE INITIATIVE ON THE DIPLOMATIC FRONT

Cairo, more than Washington, had the credit of providing the right conditions to facilitate the task of the United States government to remove the obstacles on the way of a serious move towards Middle East peace.

Cairo, which took the initiative of facilitating Kissinger's mission, knows full well that this situation was the result of the achievements of the Arab armed forces on the battlefield, the unprecedented solidarity of the Arab countries and the world support headed by that of the Soviet Union.

The opening up onto the United States can now produce results, as American interests require the continued flow of Arab oil to the advanced Western countries and the avoidance of a crack-up of the West. Supreme United States interests are above the pro-Israeli pressure groups inside American institutions.

Cairo, opening up onto the United States, takes this step along with particular keenness to continue strengthening Arab solidarity and promoting its firm friendship with those international forces in the socialist countries, in Africa and in Asia, which supported the Arab cause at a moment of stress. It takes this step with caution, expecting to meet with many obstacles on the way. But Israel's isolation will not be complete unless it is deprived of unpreserved American backing. Depriving Israel of the sources of its strength is the key to forcing it to accept a just solution to the problem.

Al Ahram
FT

WHAT DOES EGYPT WANT?

This question may have engaged the thoughts of Dr. Henry Kissinger on his way to Cairo. Perhaps at his departure, after meeting with President Anwar El Sadat and the Egyptian Foreign Minister, he understood what Egypt wants and what it will not accept.

ZS/EGF

..../..

22\EFG

and what it will not accept.
the Russian Foreign Minister, he undertook what he wants
departure, after meeting with President Yevgeny S. Gorbac and
Dr. Henry Kissinger on his way to Cairo. Pending at his
This desire may have upset the thoughts of

WHAT DOES EGKAT WANT?

LT
W. A. Williamson

to the problem.

Strength is the key to forcing it to accept a just solution
American packing. Depriving Israel of the source of its
will not be complete unless it is deprived of unprejudiced
meet with many obstacles on the way. But Israel's isolation
and in USA, which aspired to the trap canoes at a moment of
international forces in the socialist countries, in USA
Vap solidarity and promoting its firm friendliness with those
step along with particular keeneries to continue: attitudenning
Cairo, opening up onto the United States, takes this

Grona inside American institutions.

United States interests are above the pro-Iraqi dream
and the avoidance of a crack-n-bone of the West. Enthusiastic
continued flow of Vap oil to the advanced Western countries
produce results, as American interests reduce the

the Soviet Union.

Vap contract and the
world support headed by that of
on the battlefield, the unprecedented solidarity of the
was the result of the achievements of the vap armed forces
Klauger's mission, knows full well that this attention
Cairo, which took the initiative of facilitating

on the way of a serious move towards Middle East peace.
of the United States Government to remove the obstacles
broadening the right conditions to facilitate the task
Cairo, more than Washington, had the credit of

the Soviet Union.

the Soviet Union.

FROM
RETAINING THE INITIATIVE ON THE DIPLOMATIC

CATRO PRESS RELEASE

NOVEMBER 9, 1963 - 59 -

CAIRO PRESS REVIEW

- 30 - NOVEMBER 9, 1973

Egypt wants peace -- not a peace based on the status quo but a just and lasting peace. It wants peace so as to build up the country, but it cannot build up while part of the country is under occupation.

Egypt took up arms on October 6 in defence of such a peace. Many a citizen has fallen down. This sacrifice will not be in vain. The only return that Egypt accepts for this sacrifice is to recover every inch of the land for which our war dead have given up their lives.

From its experience with the enemy, Egypt stands today in full vigilance and alert. We are used to his treacherous ways and his technique of turning political pledges into breathing spells for more aggression.

Al Goumhouria
FT

## ISRAEL CANNOT FREEZE THE SITUATION

The current diplomatic activity over the Middle East crisis will show clearly whether Israel is ready to contribute towards peace or is bent on defying the United Nations resolutions and driving this part of the world to another explosion.

Israel is now obliged by two Security Council resolutions to withdraw its forces to the October 22 frontlines.

This step, however, is not a target in itself. It must be followed immediately by other steps to apply Security Council resolution 242 of November 22, 1967 calling mainly for Israeli withdrawal from the occupied Arab territories.

Only an Israeli move in this direction can show whether Israel really wants peace or is only planning to procrastinate in the hope of freezing the situation and making some gains.

What is certain is that Israel will not be able to freeze the situation. Western Europe has condemned Israel's expansionist policy, and African countries have broken off their relations with Tel Aviv due to the continued Israeli occupation of Arab territories.

ZS/EGF

.../.

S2/AGE

Israel's occupation of West territories.

Broken off their relations with Tel Aviv due to the continued
Israel's expansionist policy, and African countries have
to these the situation. Western Europe has consumed
What is certain is that Israel will not be able
making some gains.

Only an Israel move in this direction can show
territories.

mainly for Israel withdrawal from the occupied West
Jerusalem, and its techniques of turning political bedfights into
moral and political conflicts. We are sure to find there is no
another exploitation.

Israel is now uprooted by two Security Council resolutions to withdraw its forces to the October 5th callings

that are followed immediately by other attacks to apply

This attack, however, is not a target in itself. It

is too late to withdraw.

Israel is now uprooted by two Security Council
 resolutions to withdraw its forces to the October 5th
calling for the withdrawal of the British forces to
the Middle

The current diplomatic activity over the Middle
East criteria will show clearly whether Israel is ready to
contribute towards peace or is bent on delaying the United
Nations resolutions and driving this part of the world to
another exploitation.

BRAVE CANNOT FLEE THE SITUATION

AT COMBAT

Preventingbeta la for more aggression.

The British and the Americans are now engaged in a
war and its techniques of turning political bedfights into
moral and political conflicts. We are sure to find there is no
another exploitation.

CYRIL BRESS READINGS

NOVEMBER 9, 1963 - 30 -

CAIRO PRESS REVIEW

- 31 - NOVEMBER 9, 1973

Nevertheless, one cannot rule out the possibility that Israel would resort to procrastination, as this 'is one of its stand-by political methods. But it can only meet with failure. The Egyptian and Syrian forces are in full alert, backed up by a firm, broad Arab front.

Al Akhbar
PT

## PEOPLE'S TALK

By Aly Handy El Gammal

At the time Dr. Kissinger was saying that he hoped his Cairo visit would be a turning-point in improving the relations between the two countries, U.S. Defense Department sources were saying that the American arms airlift to Israel was continuing.

The improvement of Egyptian-American relations diametrically conflicts with this degree of arms deliveries to Israel. The U.S. Defense Secretary himself has said that the arms supplies to Israel have created an arms shortage for the U.S. Army.

The poor relations between the Arabs and the United States stem mainly from the quality of American support for Israel. The United States does not aid Israel the way it aids any other country. It aids Israel in such a way as to enable it to maintain its aggression on the Arabs and become a constant threat to their security and independence. In this way the United States comes into direct hostility with the Arabs.

The United States must have learned from the October war that the Arabs can hurt it and that submission to the forces of Zionist pressure would in the long run put American interests in jeopardy.

It is up to the United States and not us to improve its relations with the Arabs. The U.S. knows how to do it if it wants to.

Al ahram
PT

ZS/EGF

2P\EDE

VI. Ahlem

---

if it wants to.
its relations with the Arapas. The U.3. knows how to do it
it is up to the United States and not so to improve
interests injebedly.
forces of Zionist dreamers would in the long run but would
ar that the Arapas can hurt it and that allusion to the
The United States must have learned from the October

the Arapas.
this way the United States comes into direct hostility with
a constant threat to their security and independence. In
enquire it to maintain its aggregation on the Arapas and become
aided and other country. It aids Israel in such a way so to
laseel. The United States does not aid Israel the way it
states atom mainly from the quality of American abhorit for
The poor relations between the Arapas and the United

for the U.S. Army.
the arms supplies to Israel have created an arms shortage
to Israel. The U.S. Defence Secretary himself has said that
dramatically conflicts with this degree of arms deliveries
The improvement of Egyptian-American relations

airily to Israel was continuing.
Department sources were saying that the American arms
the relations between the two countries, U.S. Defence
hoped his Cairo visit would be a turning-point in improving
At the time Dr. Klaasener was saying that he

EX. VI. Hamdy El Gammal

EFFECTS TAKING

VI. Abirah

---

packed up a firm, proud Arab front.
tailime. The Egyptian and Syrian forces are in full alert,
stand-by political methods. But it can only meet with
Israel would resort to procrasination, as this is one of its
Nevertheless, one cannot rule out the possibility that

CYRIL BATES BRIAR W

- 31 - NOVEMBER 9, 1963

CAIRO PRESS REVIEW

- 7 -

November 8, 1973

Dr. Kissinger then reviewed his talks with Israeli Premier Golda Meir in Washington. He also spoke about the use of oil as political weapon and then directly moved on to the main issue.

Foreign Minister Ismail Fahmy and Joseph Sisco attended the latter part of the closed meeting between President Sadat and Dr. Kissinger. They were informed of what was discussed before at the meeting.

President Sadat's talks with Dr. Henry Kissinger started a short time before 10 a.m. at Al Tahra Palace, when President Sadat went out of his office to the Conference Room while Dr. Kissinger and Ismail Fahmy were entering. Photographers and journalists flocked in to take snaps of this meeting.

Sadat asked Kissinger: How did you spend your time since your arrival.

Kissinger replied: Following my arrival at the airport, I went to the Hilton Hotel after a long trip and talked in Morocco and Tunisia. I can say that I do not feel tired. The period I spent in Cairo was short but delightful.

Dr. Kissinger then said: Mr. President, I believe you listened to Mr. Ismail Fahmy's report.

To this, the President said: We discussed the results of his talks in Washington immediately following his return.

Here the photographers asked to continue taking more pictures and that President Sadat shake hands with Kissinger again, and they shook hands for the second time.

Dr. Kissinger laughed and said that he was very fond of running all his pictures together and he will now have a good collection of pictures. President Sadat then told his feet to start his meeting with the Secretary of State who requested to introduce members of his delegation to the President. He started with Joseph Sisco, then Alfred Atherton and Harold Saunders. The last person introduced was Peter Rodman, who is one of President Nixon's Assistants and who works with Dr. Kissinger on the National Security Council.

President Sadat and Dr. Kissinger then went into the sitting room where they started their closed meeting which started at 10 a.m. and ended at 1 p.m. Other side meetings were held in the garden by members of the Egyptian and American sides. Fahmy met with Joseph Sisco, and Hafez Ismail with Atherton. They then held a joint sitting.

GG/F.

G&F.

-/"

I am well with Aterton. They then held a joint sitting.
and American aids. Farny met with Joseph Stace, and Heler
meetings were held in the Garden if members of the Revision
which started at 10 a.m. and ended at 1 p.m. Other aids
the sitting room where they started their closed meeting
President Sadat and Dr. Krausinger then went into
Concord.

And who works with Dr. Krausinger on the National Security
was Leter Hodgman, who is one of President Nixon's Secretaries
Aterton and Harold Sangara. The last hereon introduced
to the President. He started with Joseph Stace, then Alrred
State who regressed to introduce members of the defenelon
line to his test to start his meeting with the Secretary of
War a good collection of biographies. President Sadat then
began talking with his biographer together and he will now
Mr. Krausinger talked and said that he was very
Krausinger again, and they asked him for the second time,
more biographies and that President Sadat should come back with
Here the photographers said to continue taking
to return.

and some of his files in Washington immediately following his
return. To this, the President said: We discussed the
you discussed to Mr. Ismail Farny's report.

Dr. Krausinger then said: Mr. President, I believe
filed. The period I spent in Cairo was short but delightful.

files in Morocco and Tunisia. I can say that I do not feel
satisfied. I went to the Hilton Hotel after a long trip and
Krausinger lefted: Following my arrival at the
time since my arrival.

Sadat said Krausinger: How did you aband your
absence of this meeting.

Mr. Photographers and journalists locked in to take
ence Room while Dr. Krausinger and Ismail Farny were inter-
viewed. President Sadat went out of his office to the Confer-
 started a short time before 10 a.m. at 11 o'clock P.m.

President Sadat and Dr. Krausinger. They were informed of
attended the latter part of the closed meeting between
Foreign Minister Ismail Farny and Joseph Stace
what was discussed before at the meeting.

moved on to the main frame.
upon the use of oil as boffitol weapon and then quickly
I am well with Ismail Farny. He also spoke
Dr. Krausinger then reviewed his files with

CAIRO DREPP BRAEM

-J-

November 8, 1963

["CAIRO PRESS REVIEW", "- 8 -", "November 8, 1973", "President Sadat and Dr. Kissinger then went down to the garden and sat side by side while the journalists accompanying Kissinger surrounded them. The following dialogue then began:", "Question to President Sadat: Can we know the results of the meetings?", "President: They were useful and fruitful, and my Foreign Minister can inform you of this. I can say that the talks were good.", "Question: What is the impression of the Secretary of State?", "Kissinger: The talks were very constructive and important.", "Question: Did the talks come to an end?", "President: They ended with me and will be completed in the afternoon with the Foreign Minister.", "Kissinger: I will return to Cairo sometime when I get the chance.", "Question: What are the possibilities of resuming fighting?", "Kissinger: I will not answer this question.", "President: I said we spoke about war and peace and I would like to hear Kissinger's answer.", "Kissinger: We are moving towards peace.", "Question: Do you expect the withdrawal of Israel?", "President: It seems that this sitting has turned into a press conference.", "When the President was asked to give an answer, he said he had no answer.", "When the President was asked if he expected diplomatic relations to be resumed with America, the President requested the journalists to wait till evening for a communiqué will be released by then.", "-/-'}, "GG, P."]

00\1.

a communication will be released by them. Agent requested the journalist to wait till evening for diplomatic relations to be reconnected with America, the President when the President was asked if he expected he said he had no answer.

When the President was asked to give an answer, turned into a breach conference.

President : If we can see that this sitting has to be ended.

Question : Do you expect the withdrawal of

Klaasinger : We are moving towards peace.

Peace and I would like to hear Klaasinger's answer.

President : I asked me to take a short war and

Klaasinger : I will not answer this question.

remaining lighting?

Question : What are the possibilities of

when I get the chance.

Klaasinger : I will return to Cairo sometime w

President : They agreed with me and will be

Question : Did the talks come to an end?

and indignant.

Klaasinger : The talks were very constructive

Secretary of State?

Question : What is the impression of the

say that the talks were good.

and my Foreign Minister can inform you of this. I can
President : They were useful and fruitful,

the results of the meeting?

Question to President Sadat : Can we know

following dialogue then began :

Nations accompanying Klaasinger arranged them. The
dem to the Genn and eat side by side while the joun-
d President Sadat and Dr. Klaasinger then went

CAIRO BRESS BRAEM

November 8, 1963

CAIRO PRESS REVIEW

- 9 -

November 3, 1973

Asked if he welcomes Dr. Kissinger's efforts, President Sadat replied that there was no doubt about that.

Asked if he expects America to stop her military aid to Israel, the President requested the journalist to address this question to Kissinger.

To this, Kissinger said that he did not hear the question.

When the question was repeated, Dr. Kissinger pretended not to have heard the question.

Speaking about the results of the visit, President Sadat said that they spoke about everything and discussed all subjects. He further said that talks were still underway and he expressed hope to know the results when the meeting between Fahmy and Kissinger is over as it was still early to be emphatic on anything.

Dr. Kissinger met with Ismail Fahmy at 7.50 p.m. at the Foreign Ministry. After the meeting, which ended at 8.30 p.m., Foreign Minister Ismail Fahmy accompanied Dr. Kissinger to a private dinner given in honour of the Secretary of State.

Dr. Kissinger is due to leave Cairo this morning at 8 a.m. for Amman.

## Press Conference By U.S. Spokesman

At a press conference in Cairo last night, U.S. spokesman Robert McCloskey read the communiqué on the resumption of relations between Cairo and Washington.

"The Government of the United States and of Egypt have agreed on principle to resume diplomatic relations at an early date.

"The two Governments have also agreed in the meantime that the respective interests Sections of the two countries will be raised immediately to the ambassadorial level.

"The Government of Egypt has named Ashraf Ghorbal as Ambassador to the U.S. The United States has designated Mr. Herman Ellitz as ambassador to Egypt.

"They will take up their assignments promptly."

GG/P.

GC\F.

-/+

Mr. Hermer Ellitz as ambassador to Egypt.
as Ambassador to the U.S. The United States has designated

"The Government of Egypt has named Aspreet Chorpsi

trials will be raised immediately to the ambassadorial level.
time that some respective interests Sections of the two comm-

"The two Governments have also agreed in the reso-

an early date.
pave agreed on Principal to resume diplomatic relations at
"The Government of the United States and of Egypt

Ambassador Robert McGooleard read the communique on the recomp-

At a press conference in Cairo last night, U. S.

Press Conference By U.S. Ambassador

8 a.m. for Noon.

Dr. Klaesinger is due to leave Cairo this morning at
of State.

Ambassador to a private dinner given in honor of the Secretary
8.30 p.m., Foreign Minister Ismail Fahmy accompanied Dr. Kla-
at the Foreign Ministry. After the meeting, which ended at
Dr. Klaesinger met with Ismail Fahmy at 7.30 p.m.

to be embattled on shipping.
between Egypt and Klaesinger as over as it was still early
and be experienced pole to pole with theSecretary when the meeting
arises. He further said that there were still uncertainties
about that they would take some time still underway.
Bagdat said that they would spare some time early and gradually
barring spent the results of the visit, President

Bretedjen not to have heard the secretary.

When the question was repeated, Dr. Klaesinger
question.

To this, Klaesinger said that he did not bear the

address this question to Klaesinger.
said to Israel, the President requested the journalist to

Asked if he expects America to stop per military

President Diast referred that there was no doubt spent that.
Asked if he welcomes Dr. Klaesinger's efforts.

CYRIL BREPPE REAIRE

- 6 -

November 9, 1943

CAIRO PRESS REVIEW

- 10 -

November 8, 1973

Mr. McCloskey said that the U.S. Ambassador would arrive in Cairo within ten days or a fortnight at the most. He was previously U.S. Ambassador in Saudi Arabia.

He also said that Mr. Joseph Sisco and Mr. Saunders had left Cairo for Cyprus and then to Israel for talks on the Middle East question.

Mr. McCloskey said they would present some ideas on immediate and long-range problems already discussed in Cairo. He declined to disclose these ideas.

Asked whether Mr. Sisco and Mr. Saunders would come back to Cairo, he said he did not rule that out.

Asked about the principle of resumption of relations between Egypt and the United States, he said this matter was discussed during President Sadat's meeting with Dr. Kissinger earlier in the morning.

The United States has always been interested in resuming the relations between the two countries at their former status, he added.

There was a feeling throughout the past six years that the United States perhaps would have had a more effective communication if both governments had been represented at the ambassadorial level, he said.

## Dr. Kissinger Visits The Pyramids

Yesterday afternoon, Dr. Kissinger paid a visit to the Pyramids in the company of Dr. Gamal Muhtar, the Egyptian Under-Secretary of the Ministry of Culture and Chairman of the Antiquities Department.

Dr. Kissinger visited the tomb of Cheops, the solar boats, and the Sphinx. The history of the Egyptian monuments was outlined to the American visitor by Dr. Muhtar.

A young couple from the nearby village of Haraniye presented Dr. Kissinger with a hand-made tapestry as a mark of their recognition of his efforts to enable such people as themselves to live in peace and to pursue their favourite occupation of rug-making undisturbed.

The man told Dr. Kissinger that the people of his village, "like everybody in Egypt, wished to lead a peaceful existence on friendly terms with other people of the world."

---000---

(All Papers)

GG/P.

CC\F.

(VII Bshere)

---00---

existence on friendly terms with other people of the world." "Affrage, "I like everybody in R.F.L.," mused to Jef's beautiful
The man told Dr. Klaeujer that the people of die
occasion of rig-making undisturbed.

as themselves to live in peace and to burrane their favourite
of their recognition of die efforts to enable each people
presented Dr. Klaeujer with a hand-made tabaretly as a mement
A young couple from the nearby afriage of Harsuie

was outlined to the American aviator by Dr. Wurijar.
posts, and the Sphinx. The history of the Eshkait monumen-
Dr. Klaeujer visited the tomb of Cheche, the solar

the Antiquities Department.
Under-Secretary of the Ministry of Culture and Chairman of
the Board in the company of Dr. Gamsel Wurijar, the Eshkait
Jesergay afternoon, Dr. Klaeujer said a visit to

Dr. Klaeujer Attafa The Barafta

the amusements of the level, he said.
communication of both Governments had been rerepresented at
that the United States Bernard would have had a more effective
There was a feeling throughout the beat six years

former status, he added.
The United States had always been interested in
recommending the relations between the two countries at their

earlier in the morning.
facsimile during President Bess's meeting with Dr. Klaeujer
between E.R.E.T. and the United States, he said that matter was
Aked about the principle of reamition of relations

back to Cairo, he said he did not rule that out.
Aked whether Mr. Staco and Mr. Pamgere would come

Cairo. He declined to facsificate these ideas.
on immediate and long-range problems already discussed in
Mr. McCloskey said they would present some ideas

the Middle East question.
pag left Cairo for Cyprus and then to Israel for trade on
He said that Mr. Joseph Staco and Mr. Pamgere

was previously U.S. Ambassador in Baghdad.
She was in Cairo within ten days or a fortnight at the most.
Mr. McCloskey said that the U.S. Ambassador would

CYIRO PRESS REAIEW

- 10 -

November 8, 1943

CAIRO PRESS REVIEW

- 11 -

NOVEMBER 8, 1973

Relations Between Egypt and United States

The Egyptian and U.S. Governments have agreed on the
principle during that period certain steps would be taken
for establishing peace according the Security Council
Resolution 242.

The two government have agreed - for the time being -
to raise the level of heads of the Interests Sections in
Egypt Cairo and Washington with a view to facilitating
contacts between the two governments.

Both Cairo and Washington released a statement to
this effect simultaneously at 7 p.m. yesterday.

Egypt nominated Dr. Ashraf Ghorbal (The Presidential
Press Adviser) to head the Egyptian Interests Section in
America, the same post he held before coming to his present
post, while the United States had appointed Ambassador
Herman Ellitz as head of her Interests Section in Cairo.

Sadat's Emissary to Arab capitals

Al Ahram said that a special emissary for President
Anwar El Sadat left Cairo yesterday for five Arab capitals
to inform them of the outcome of President Sadat's talks
with Dr. Henry Kissinger, the U.S. Secretary of State.

Sadat's Envoy Ashraf Marawan, started his tour by
visiting Damascus where he met yesterday with President
Hafez Al Assad. He will fly today to Riyadh to meet King
Faisal and then meet Prince Sabah in Kuwait. Following his
visit to Kuwait, Marawan will proceed to Tripoli and Algiers
to meet Presidents Moammar El Gaddafi and P Nur Boumedienne.

Nixon Telephones Kissinger at Tahrir (Liberation) Club

U.S. President Nixon yesterday telephoned Henry
Kissinger, while the latter was attending a luncheon
given in his honour by Foreign Minister Ismail Fahmy at
Tahrir (Liberation) club, Talaat Harb Street in Cairo.
President Nixon was calling Dr. Kissinger to get acquainted
with the outcome of Kissinger's meeting with President
Anwar El Sadat. The call lasted for twenty minutes.

Kissinger Delegates Sisco to Israel

Joseph Sisco, the U.S. Assistant State Secretary,
left Cairo yesterday for Cyprus accompanied by Harold
Sonders, member of the American National Security Council,
charged with a special mission from Dr. Kissinger.

SWI/GFH.

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SM/GEH.

.../

charged with a special mission from Dr. Klaasinger.
Songera, member of the American National Security Council,
Irbt Cairo yesterday for Cabra accompanied by Harold
Joseph Blaoc, the U.S. State Secretary.

Klaasinger Delegates Blaoc to Israel

Kmar El Sadat. The call lasted for twenty minutes.
with the outcome of Klaasinger's meeting with President
President Nixon was calling Dr. Klaasinger to get acquainted
with (Operation) coup, Tafat Hard Street in Cairo.
Given in the afternoon by Foreign Minister Ismail Pahm at
Klaasinger, while the latter was attending a luncheon
U.S. President Nixon yesterday telephoned Henry

Nixon Telephones Klaasinger at Tefir (Operation) Camp

to meet President Mossar El Gaddawy and Nurri Bonedienne.
visit to Kuwait, Kuwait will proceed to Triboli and Algiers
Relais and then meet Prince Saph in Kuwait. Following his
Halez VI Vaaad. He will fly today to Khafj to meet King
atting Damacns where he met yesterday with President
Sadat's Envoy Yehiel Marwan, started his tour by
with Dr. Henry Klaasinger, the U.S. Secretary of State.

to inform them of the outcome of President Sadat's tasks
Anwar El Sadat left Cairo yesterday for five and a half days
VI Aram said that a special embassy for President
Sadat's Embassy to Arab capitals

Herzman Effitz as head of her Interests Section in Cairo.
and, while the United States had appointed Ambassador
America, the same boat he held before coming to his present
Press Adviser) to head the Egyptian Interests Section in
Egypt nominated Dr. Yehiel Ghoral (The Presidential

the effect simultaneously at 7 p.m. yesterday.

Contacts between the two governments.

Ishai Ciro and Washington with a view to negotiating
raise the level of heads of the Interests Sections in
the two government have agreed - for the time being -

Resolution S45.
for ratifyinguce according the Security Council
principle during that period certain steps would be taken
The Egyptian and U.S. Governments have agreed on the

CIRO BRESS REVIEW

- II -

NOVEMBER 8, 1963

CAIRO PRESS REVIEW

- 12 -

NOVEMBER 8, 1973

Sisco arrived in Tel-Aviv in the evening and a spokesman for the American Embassy said that Sisco's arrival "was not expected".

Upon arrival in Tel Aviv, Sisco held a meeting with Israeli Prime Minister Golda Meir attended by Defence Minister Dayan, Deputy Premier Allon and Deputy Chief of Staff Yarev.

An official statement was released at 2 a.m. today after the meeting describing the talks as constructive. Despite the complete black out on the proposals carried by Sisco, the statement said the topics discussed with Meir were the same Kissinger discussed with officials in Cairo.

## Fahmy and Kissinger Met Twice Yesterday

Foreign Minister Ismail Fahmy, yesterday held two meetings with Kissinger. The first meeting was held at 1.30 p.m. at Hilton Hotel where Kissinger stays during his visit and lasted for thirty minutes. The second meeting was held between them at the Premises of the Egyptian Foreign Ministry and lasted for 75 minutes.

## Kissinger Departs Today

Dr. Henry Kissinger will leave Cairo at 8 a.m. today accompanied by his delegation for Amman where he will have a 60-minute meeting with King Hussein of Jordan. Following his meeting with the Jordanian Monarch, Kissinger will fly to Jeddah for another meeting with King Faisal then he will proceed to Teheran for one night following which he will leave for China and Japan.

All Papers.
AFT.

SWI/GFH.

SM\CCH.

AFT.
VII Pubera.

he will proceed to Teheran for one night following which he
will to Jejegah for another meeting with King Faisal then
his meeting with the Jordanian Monarch, Klaasinger will
a 60-minute meeting with King Husein of Jordan. Following
accompanied by his delegation for Aman where he will have
Dr. Henry Klaasinger will leave Cairo at 8 a.m. today

Klaasinger Departs Today

Foreign Ministry and lasted for 22 minutes.

was held between them at the Premises of the Egyptian
Minist and lasted for thirty minutes. The second meeting
was at 1.30 p.m. at Hilton Hotel where Klaasinger stays during his
meeting with Klaasinger. The first meeting was held at
Foreign Minister Ismail Khamw, Yeaterday held two

Khamw and Klaasinger Met Twice Yeaterday

Cairo.

Meir were the same Klaasinger, discussed with officials in
by Bisco, the statement said the topics discussed with
Debithe the complete black out on the probabilities carried
after the meeting describing the talks as constructive.

An official statement was released at 5 a.m. today

of Stell Yarev.

Meiater Deyan, Deputy Premier Vlton and Deputy Chief
Irself Prime Minister Golds Meir attended by Defence
Upon arrival in Tel Aviv, Bisco held a meeting with
arrival "was not expected".

Mei. arrived in Tel-Aviv in the evening and a

appealsman for the American Embassy said that Bisco
arrived in Tel-Aviv in the evening and a

CYRIO PRESS RELEASED

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NOVEMBER 8, 1963

CAIRO PRESS REVIEW

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NOVEMBER 8, 1973

A TEST OF GOOD INTENTIONS

The test of the U.S. position does not dwell in American statements in Cairo. It dwells in practical steps that show in application a sincere intention that the United States should carry out its role as a big power that has responsibilities towards the preservation of peace. This intention should be able to check the pressure groups in the U.S. Congress and the press which have been clamouring for more than what Nixon has given to Israel, climaxed by his aid during the October war, awaiting themselves of the weakness of the American Presidency due to the Watergate affair.

- The U.S. government cannot ignore its interests in safeguarding the international detente from a serious setback. The Soviet Union has reaffirmed, on the occasion of the anniversary of the October Revolution, that it firmly stands for an urgent and just settlement of the Middle East crisis, based on Israeli withdrawal from the Arab territories seized by force and restoration of the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people.

- Nor can the United States ignore its interests in protecting the Western alliance from cracking up. The European Common Market countries have declared in unprecedented firmness that Israel should withdraw from the territories it occupied in 1967, that the sovereignty, territorial integrity, and independence of the Middle East countries should be respected, and that the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people should be recognized.

- Nor can the United States ignore its interests in averting a stifling energy crisis for the advanced Western countries as a result of the determination of the oil producing countries to cut down their output steadily and drastically.

Cairo has proved its good intentions to the limit. Now the United States should prove that it does not plan to drag its feet so as to gain time, but that it intends to get things moving in the direction of peace.

Al Ahram
F.T.

ZS/MF

32VM

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B.T.
AI APAN

to get things moving in the direction of peace.
Now the United States should prove that it does not plan
Cairo has proved its good intentions to the limit.

quarrelfully.

producing countries to cut down their output already and
 countries as a result of the determination of the oil

- Nor can the United States ignore its interests in
Baltatian people should be recognized.

should be respected, and that the legitimate rights of the
integrity, and independence of the Middle East countries
it occupied in 1965, that the sovereignty, territorial
line means that Israel should withdraw from the territories
European Common Market countries have declared in unprecedented
protecting the Western alliance from cracking up. The

- Nor can the United States ignore its interests in
of the Baltician people.

raised by force and restoration of the legitimate rights
of the Bear and for itself withdrawal from the World territories
of an urgent and that settlement of the Middle East
of the anniversary of the October Revolution, that it firmly
setback. The Soviet Union has reformed on the occasion
saluting the international defense from a serious

- The U.S. Government cannot ignore its interests in
the Watergate affair.

to the Watergate affair.

the framework of the Washington Frequency that has re-
sumed by the U.S. during the October war, waiting
for another chance to spring a new one.

This intention should be able to check the brine groups
that has reoccupied the area towards the preservation of peace.
the United States should carry out its role as a big power
acts that show in application a sincere intention that
American statements in Cairo. It dwells inusciant

The fact of the U.S. coalition does not dwell in

A TEST OF GOOD INTENTIONS

Cairo, BRESS REAIEW

- 5P -

NOVEMBER 8, 1963

CPR SUPPLEMENT

- 3 -

NOVEMBER 8, 1973

MESSAGE TO KISSINGER

By: HAFIZ MAHMUD

"Let me welcome you using your former title"
professor lest you and some people with you, should
forget that you were a professor of Harvard University.

"Let me talk to you about the Middle East question
in the language of university men in the hope that you may
be able to throw some green light on the problem and thus
change the colour of war.

"As you know, university men when they discuss
some problem, ask a hypothetical question to which the
answer will lead to possible solutions of such a problem...

"The question I will ask you might be somewhat
delicate, but university language is apt to remove the
embarrassment...

"The question is: What does Israel want of us?

"To study the Israeli will with an academic approach,
we must get back to the source of such a study, namely,
the Balfour Declaration of November 2nd, 1937, which was
the starting point on the road towards the creation of
Israel...

"Let us see what this declaration says...

"The declaration, it should be pointed out, was
supported by America which had earlier objected to it, only
through the strenuous efforts made by the Zionists during
the first world war...

The declaration was the first imperialist document
that recognised the right of Jews to set up a national
home on the land of "Palestine". This means the declaration
that had no such thing as "Israel" in mind.

"The declaration also made it a point to provide
in both its preamble and clauses, that the establishment
of a "national home" in Palestine should not determine
the civilian or religious rights of Palestinian citizens,
or change the form or the content of those rights.

AH/EGF

.../...

VHAECL

...
...

or change the form or the content of some rights,
the civillibn or religious rights of Bela'simian citizens,
of a "national home" in Bela'sting area, since the
in both its preample and clausae, that the entitement
"The declaration also made it a point to provide
that had no such thing as "larsel" in writing.

home on the land of "Bafatine". This was the declaration
that recognized the right of Jema to set up a national
The declaration was the first imbellirat document
the first world war...

through the atenmone efforts made by the Aroanata during
emborted by America which had earlier objected to it, only
"The declaration" it should be pointed out, was
Iarsel...

Iarsel...
the starting point on the road towards the creation of
the Belfour Declaration of November 19th, which was
we must set back to the source of such a truth, whatever.
"To study the Iarsel will with an academic approach,

"The question is: What does Iarsel want of us?

suppression...
deficit, but universality language is apt to remove the
"The question I will ask you might be somewhat
anwar will lead to possible solutions of such a problem...

some problem, ask a hypothetical question to which the
"Ya Don Know" universality man when they dicame
change the form of war.

be able to throw some green light on the problem and thus
in the language of universality men in the place that you may
" Let me talk to you about the Middle East question

forget that you were a professor of Harvard University.
professor. Let us and some people with you, should
"Let me welcome you, make you former title"

BY: HALEES MAHMUD

MESSAGE TO KISZINGER

CPR SUBMISSION

- 3 -

NOVEMBER 8, 1943

CPR SUPPLEMENT

NOVEMBER 8, 1973

"This talk might appear irrelevant at the present time, but it is expedient, nevertheless, as an introduction to the findings of the International Commission appointed in 1930 to arbitrate in the Jerusalem issue, which is now receiving attention....

"The commission resolved among other things that the Jews have no rights in Jerusalem except to perform their rites at the wailing wall, and that they have no title to any property in Jerusalem even that wall.

"These documents will help you with the study of the Jerusalem issue which forms one aspect of the Middle East problem, you are now giving your earnest attention.

"To clear up the truth, we should move direct to the partition resolution which the United States sponsored in the United Nations General Assembly on November 29, 1947. The reason for this motion is another question imposing itself on this study:

"What would have been the case had the Arab not rejected the partition resolution... would Israel have now been able to talk about its so-called 'secure borders' while its guardian, America, had actually drawn those borders in the partition resolution?

"The people of Palestine offered a solution for their problem which called for the establishment of a democratic state on the land of Palestine where Arab moslems, Christians and Jews, both natives and immigrants, will live on equal footing...

"In other words, the people of Palestine substituted a simple society where man would live in peace with his fellow men, for the complicated geographical partition...

"What does Professor Dr. Kissinger think of Israel's rejection of that simple and human suggestion?

"There is no answer to this question except that Israel seeks something else than 'do-existence', as borne out by its aggressions, at least since June 5, 1967, if not before....

AH/EGF

.../...

VH\ECF

not before.....

"There is no answer to this question except that Israel seeks something else than 'so-existence', so does it out of its aggressions' at least since June 2, 1967, it

rejection of that simple and human arguments?

"What does Professor Dr. Klaasinger think of Israel's

yellow men' for the complicated geographical partition... a simple society where men would live in peace with the
"In other words, the people of Palestine separated

footing...

and Jews' both natives and immigrants, will live on equal
state on the land of Palestine where 'wap ma'ema', Christians
problem which called for the establishment of a democratic
"The people of Palestine offered a solution for their
partition resolution?

partition resolution? The Jordan, Warwa, had actually drawn those borders in the
refused the partition resolution... would Israel have now been
"that would have been the case had the trade not
on this study?

The reason for this motion is another question imitating itself in the United Nations General Assembly on November 28, 1947. the partition resolution which the United States sponsored
"To clear up the truth, we should move direct to problem' you are now giving him an earnest attention.

Jerusalem issue which forms one aspect of the Middle East
"These documents will help you with the study of the
any property in Jerusalem even that wall.

It is at the waiting wall, and that they have no title to
rights in Jerusalem except to border their
to the timing of the International Commission appointed
time, but it is expedient, nevertheless, as an introduction
"This talk might appear irrelevant at the present

receiving attention....

in 1930 to arbitrate in the Jerusalem issue, which is now
to the timing of the International Commission appointed
time, but it is expedient, nevertheless, as an introduction
"This talk might appear irrelevant at the present

CBR SUBMISSION

NOVEMBER 3, 1963

CPR SUPPLEMENT

- 5 -

NOVEMBER 8, 1973

"Without emotion, we would ask the further question"
what could Israel achieve through its unsatisfable desire
for expansion?

"Israel with outside support, could turn one
million Arabs from the land of Palestine to have one
million Zionist settled down there.... It is conceivable
therefore, that Israel will be able to expel such millions
out of their country, and supposing for the sake of argument
that this is possible, where will such people go?

"The answer is quite simple... those people have
no alternative but to stay on their land whatever the power
or the potentials of Israel...

"The Israelis said they sought only some parts
of the Arab land to live on in peace... Due this theory
continues to hold good after October 6, 1973?

"We would simply ask how could Israel co-exist
with people whose land it had usurped? And if Israel was
sincere in its co-existence and peaceful claims, why did
it go beyond the Sinai battlefront, and taking advantage
of the ceasefire, infiltrate into the Egyptian mainland?
and why should it now turn its withdrawal from such new
positions into a new and explosive problem which is likely
to faire up into more fighting, despite the Security Council
resolution co-sponsored by the United States and the Soviet
Union?

This matter would behove the "professor" to
reconsider the Israeli concepts which pose a series threat
to the world at a time when all peoples seek a solution
to their problems with the Middle East question in the fore.

GOUMHOUPIA, p. 3
AFT

AH/EGP

VIA: 03

WET
COUNTY, p. 3

to their problems with the Middle East situation in the area.
to the world at a time when all people seek a solution
recuper the Israel concepts which have a series thrust
This matter would prove the "broader" to
outward.

reaction co-sponsored by the United States and the Soviet
coalitions into a new and explosive problem which is likely
and why should it now turn its withdrawal from such use
of the cesspool, initiate into the Etzioniean milieu,
it so beyond the Smart Battler's, and taking advantage
situations in its co-existence and balance of claims, why did
with people more land it had mapped? And if Israel was
"We would simply say how could Israel co-exist
continue to hold good after October 8, 1963?
of the Arab land to live on in peace... Due to theory
The Israelites said they could only some parts
or the potentials of Israel...
no alternative but to stay on their land whatever the power
The answer is quite simple... those people have
that this is beaaple, were will are people go?
out of their country, and expatriate for the areas of anent
therefore, that Israel will be able to expel such millions
million Zionist settled down there.... It is conceivable
million Yanks from the land of Palestine to have one
Israel with outland airport, could turn one
for expansions?

what could Israel achieve through its massive desires
"Without emotion, we would say the further question
for expansions?

CHG 2 SUBMESSAGE

NOVEMBER 8, 1963

C.P.R. SUPPLEMENT

-6-

NOVEMBER 8, 1973

KISSINGER'S ACTIVITY

BY: SAMY DAUD

By the time this paper reaches our readers, Henry Kissinger will have almost completed his visit to Cairo, and be preparing for another leg on his tour of the area capitals.

Many people not only in Egypt, but all the world over, are looking forward to knowing the possible outcome of the visit of the "American policy Magician" to the area of the struggle, following his intensive talks of the past two weeks with the Soviet leaders, and later with Golds Meir, the Israeli Prime Minister, and then in Washington, with all the parties to the dispute, and eventually during his current tour.

The result of Kissinger's visit are being awaited with optimism, though at varying degrees, by people who are encouraged in their optimism by the U.S. diplomat's previous successes particularly in Vietnam, China and the Soviet Union which helped relieve international tension, and earned for him the Nobel peace prize...

## Intricate Problem

It is to be wondered whether world conditions are now favourable for a solution of the problem at the hands of Kissinger? or is the present position still far from being opportune?

This depends on the extent of the change in the U.S. political mentality.... which is the sum up of many of the U.S. forces that share in making and even imposing decisions.

However, the changes which took place in the area of struggle particularly in the period of preparation for the October war, and after the impressive military feasts of the Egyptian and the Syrian armed forces, are likely to have a strong impact on that mentality...

It is on the nature and the trends of the American mentality's reaction to those changes that depend Kissinger's chances for some solution of the Middle East problem...

Foremost among the complications in this problem are those arising from the different concept of peace, held by the two parties to the dispute ... the Arabs and the Israelis.

## Arab Quest for Peace

The Arabs' only concept of peace is the peace based on justice, which ensures the respect of all countries' rights to security within their recognised international borders, as well as the legitimate rights of the people of Palestine..

AH/GFH

.../..

VIA OGH

...


of Befantine...
porders, as well as the legitimate rights of the people
rights to security within their recognized international
on justice, when enforces the respect of all countries.
The Vrasp¹, only concept of peace is the peace peace

Kapk Wheat for Peace

the two parties to the dispute ... the Vras and the Laraneia.
those arising from the different concept of peace, held by
Foremost among the complications in this problem are
enances for some solution of the Middle East problem....

mentality's reaction to those changes that deband Krasinger's
It is on the nature and the trends of the American
have a strong impact on that mentality...

the Egyptian and the Syrian armed forces, are likely to
October 19, and after the impulsive military tests of
struggle barterily in the period of preparation for the
However, the changes which took place in the area of

U.S. forces that are in making and even imposing decisions.
british mentality.... which is the sum up of many of the
This depends on the extent of the change in the U.S.

obITUmE

Krasinger¹ or is the present position at all far from being
favourable for a solution of the problem at the hands of
It is to be wondered whether world conditions are now

Intimate Problem

for him the Noper beac beace brize...
Inion which helped relieve international tension, and earned
successes barterially in Atenum¹, Cune and the Soviet
encouraged in their obtiamam by the U.S. diplomat's brevions
obtiamam, though at varying degrees, by people who are
The result of Krasinger's visit are being switted with
eventually during his current tour.

Washington¹ with all the parties to the dispute¹ and
Golda Meir¹, the Israeli Prime Minister¹, and them in
beat two weeks with the Soviet leaders¹, and later with
of the struggle¹, following his intensive talks of the
of the visit of the "American policy Mignotan" to the area
over, are looking forward to knowing the boatful outcome
Many people not only in Egypt, but all the world
capitals.

and be breasting for another leg on his tour of the area
Krasinger will have almost completed his visit to Cairo,
By the time this paper rescues our leaders¹, Henry

HK : SAVANNAH
KISSIMBERG'S ACTIVITY

C.P.R. SUBMISSION

NOVEMBER 9, 1963

C.P.R. SUPPLEMENT

- 7 -

NOVEMBER 8, 1973

On the other hand, the enemy so far recognises only the peace based on usurpation and deterrance by military force...

For twenty five years, America has supported Israel's concept of peace...

Kissinger today is exerting efforts in the wake of wonderful operations which proved to the world, and must have also convinced America of the failure of Israel's peace theory ... or concept of security.

Kissinger's efforts also follow in the footsteps of profound changes on the Arab land itself, as well as in Western Europe, America's principal ally, and also serve as a practical expression of the concept of liberalisation, international relief, or the broader peaceful co-existence as conceived and sought by the Soviet Union, and not as many advocates tried to understand and interpret... contrary to its reality...

On the plane of the struggle, it is now obvious that Israel's deterring force whereby it threatened Arab peace and security, is being met with Arab military deterrence in the face of which Israel has no chance of survival... This was borne out by the events of the October war, the limitless losses suffered by Israel, and the glorious victories achieved by the Egyptian armed forces.

On the Arab side, America has always counted on inter-Arab differences arising from different regimes, nationalism, communalism and other reasons...

America could not have possibly expected the Arabs to be able to use their petroleum as a weapon, for the simple reason that even inter-Arab sympathy, let alone solidarity, was absent...

That the Arabs should now wield their oil resources as a weapon is a turning point which America is the first to feel, and bear the brunt.

In the European sphere, America was sure of the existence of a big alliance loyal to its policy ...

This alliance - NATO - had never been so much shaken as in the aftermath of the October 6 war, and the growth of Arab solidarity to such an extent as made Western European countries think of their own interests before those of the big alliance ...

While America is thinking of means whereby to face the Arab petroleum weapon with more pressure on the Arabs through the intermediary of Israel, it finds that its allies in the European Common Market is taking an attitude which is diametrically different to the American attitude, by condemning the Israeli aggression and calling for peace based on justice for all the peoples in the area, and particularly the people of Palestine...

A/AGH.

.../...

V. N. K. H.

belligerently the people of Palestine.... based on justice for all the people in the area, and by condemning the Israeli aggression and calling for peace which is dramatically different to the American attitude, office in the European Common Market is taking an attitude strongly the interrelation of Israel, it lingers that it is the Yarp petroleum weapon with more brazenness on the trape. While America is thinking of means whereby to face those of the pig alliance ....

European countries think of their own interests before of Yarp solidarity to such an extent as made Western Europe in the aftermath of the October 6 war, and the growth of this alliance - NATO - had never been so muchRENZENBUEHLEN

existence of a pig alliance loyal to its policy ....

In the European sphere, America was one of the

to feel, and fear the print.

That the trape should now yield their oil resources as a weapon is a turning point which America is the first

was aient....

reason that even inter-Yarp ambassy, jet abroad solidarity, be able to see their petroleum as a weapon, for the simple America could not have satisfactorily expected the trape to

nationalism, communism and other reasons...

inter-Yarp differences arising from different regimes. On the Yarp side, America has always opposed on

victories achieved by the Russian armed forces. Impossiblize losses suffered by Israel, and the gulfona This was done out by the events of the October war, the in the face of which Israel was no chance of survival... and security, is being met with Yarp military deterrence Israel's deterring force whereby it threatened Yarp peace On the plane of the struggle, it is now obvious that to its reality....

many advocates tried to understand and interpret... contrary to a conceived and sought by the Soviet Union, and not as international relief, or the broader peaceful co-existence as a practical explanation of the concept of liberalization, Western Europe, America's principal ally, and also servecef broilord changes on the Yarp land itself, as well as in Klaatguer's efforts also follow in the footnotes of theory ... or concept of security.

also convinced America of the futility of Israel's peace wonderful operations which proved to the world, and must prove Klaatguer today is exerting efforts in the wake of concept of peace...

For twenty five years, America was unhosted Israel's force....

the peace based on manipulation and deterrence by military On the other hand, the enemy so far recognises only

C.P.R. SUBMISSION

- 7 -

NOVEMBER 8, 1943

C.P.R. SUPPLEMENT

- 8 -

NOVEMBER 9, 1973

In the sphere of U.S.-Soviet relations, the Soviet Union has come out with an unequivocal stand which confirmed that the policy of international detente or co-existence should not be allowed to militate against the rights of peoples struggling against imperialism, or be at the expense of national liberation movements, or peace based on justice...

Unless those objective changes are properly understood and appreciated, another flare up in the area will be inevitable....

GOMHOURIA, P.3 & 11.
Comp. Summary

## ATTITUDES

By: Anees Mansour

I do not know what Dr. Henry Kissinger's strongest impression about the Pyramids will be, but I suspect that his ear will catch one word above the others: the "restoration" technique used in archeology.

Such a word must have special meaning to the U.S. Secretary of State, because his specialization is "Restoration" of international relations, as suggested by a title of a book he published in 1957 about the role of Mitternich in 18th and 19th century European politics.

Like Mitternich, Kissinger has been able to strengthen and restore links which had become as fragile as glass, and to induce flexibility in relations which had become as stiff as steel.

Nobel-prize Kissinger has proved his capability for this unique type of activity in restoring the massive bridges between America and Russia, "America and China", Vietnam South and North. Tomorrow it may be restoration of bridges between America and Western Europe, the day after tomorrow between Israel and the whole Arab world.

(Al-Akhbar, p.6)
Summary

Summary
(AF-Kurson, p. 6)

after tomorrow between Israel and the whole World, of bridges between America and Western Europe, the day of Vietnam South and North. Tomorrow it may be restoration bridges between America and Russia, "America and China", this unique type of activity in restoring the missing Maoist-man Klaarner has proved his capability for still as steel.

Like Mitternich, Klaarner has been able to strengthen
Mitternich in 18th and 19th century European politics.
title of a book he published in 1927 about the role of
"restoration" of international relations, as suggested by a
secretary of State, because his specialization is "recon-
d such a word must have special meaning to the U.S."

"restoration" technique need in archaeology.

The ear will catch one word above the others: the
implication about the Pyrenees will be, but I am sure that
I do not know what Dr. Henry Klaarner's strong point

By: Anne Mansour

ATTITUDES

Comp. Summary
GOMHOURY, P. 3 & 11.

inventories....
and appreciated, another flare up in the area will be
Unless those objective changes are properly understood
of national operation movements, or because based on justice...
people struggling against imperialism, or be at the expense
should not be allowed to militate against the rights of
that the policy of international detente or co-existence
Union has come out with an unmitigable stand which confirmed
In the sphere of U.S.-Soviet relations, the Soviet

C.P.R. SUBSCRIBE

- 8 -

NOVEMBER 8, 1983

CAIRO PRESS, NOVEMBER 8, 1973

ADDITIONS TO ENGLISH TEXT

Al-Gumhuria - Page 2

- Does Kissinger Carry Peace Plan?

The German News Agency "ADN" reports that Dr. Kissinger, the U.S. Secretary of State, submits during his Middle East tour to the Arab States leaders the broad outlines of a peace plan which could be amended as required. The plan's final shape would be announced as soon as Kissinger's Middle East tour is complete.

Al-Akhbar - Backpage

- Meet the Press after the Meeting

Upon conclusion of President Sadat's meeting with Henry Kissinger, the President is seen talking with Foreign Minister Ismail Fahmy. The President and Kissinger emerged from the meeting to talk to U.S. newsmen accompanying Kissinger. Dr. Ashraf Ghorbal, the newly-appointed Head of the Egyptian Interests Section in Washington with the rank of Ambassador, is seen in the picture as well as Hafez Ismail, the President's National Security Affairs Adviser.