Musawaat, Lahore - Aug. 8, Special Supplement

Special Supplement carries following articles:

Pak-US friendship - step by step

Pak-US friendship is examplry achievement by Zulfigar Ali Bhutto

US foreign policy and Henry Kissinger

Struggle for promoting democracy is beacon light for newly independent countries.

MASHRIQ, KARACHI AUGUST 8, 1976

BHUTTO-KISSINGER TALKS WILL PROMOTE BILATERAL RELATIONS
Pakistan's Prime Minister and U.S. Secretary of State will exchange
views on international matters

by Aziz Mazhar

The U.S. Secretary of State will reach Lahore tomorrow from Kabul on a short visit to Pakistan, where an exchange of views on matters of mutual interest and international developments will be held between Prime Minister Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto and the respected guest. Although no specific agenda has been prepared for talks between the two leaders, it is believed that acquiring of U.S. arms for the defense of Pakistan and other problems of mutual interest will come under discussion. In addition, views regarding the situation in Lebanon and Middle Eastern affairs will also be exchanged. Dr. Kissinger would like to know Pakistan's point of view in respect of the situation created by Pakistan's diplomatic, trade and communication agreements with India and Bangladesh, which have reduced tension in South Asia and promoted relations among countries of the region. America and Pakistan are old allies. For that reason it can be said with certainty that both leaders will frankly discuss international problems in a pleasant atmosphere and useful results will be obtained.

Relations between Pakistan and the United States are extremely
friendly. However, it is not necessary for them to agree on all matters.
Both countries have different views on different matters because of their
geo-political situation. For that reason, it is Pakistan's desire to
concentrate on issues in which both have an interest.

A glance at the history of Pakistan-U.S. relations will make it clear
that from the very inception of Pakistan, our relations with the U.S. were
very friendly but because of the development of Sino-Pakistan friendship,
mutual relations did not remain as warm in 1960s as they were before and
relations between the two countries became very cold during the 1965 war.
But relations between the Chinese Republic and U.S. started improving.
As a logical conclusion, the U.S. once again started demonstrating warmth
towards Pakistan. These were the days when U.S. was undertaking a
fundamental change in its policy in Asia. Although after the establishment
of Bangladesh in 1970, it did not take any direct interest in South Asia, it
made it clear that it was deeply interested in the integrity of Pakistan and
would oppose any further disintegration of the country. In 1972 when
Prime Minister Bhutto visited Washington, the U.S. President assured
him that safeguarding the integrity of Pakistan was corner stone of the U.S
foreign policy. The U.S. Government had announced economic aid to
Pakistan on that occasion.

In 1974 when India made the atomic explosion, the situation changed and the United States lifted the embargo on arms sale to Pakistan to maintain the balance of power among South Asian countries. Despite this, relations of pre-1965 period could not be restored.

In 1975, when Prime Minister Bhutto visited France, West Germany and Canada, France decided to sell an atomic reprocessing plant to Pakistan. But under the pressure of the other lobby in the U.S. Congress, U.S. opposed the supply of atomic plant to Pakistan. On the other hand, Prime Minister Bhutto repeatedly made it clear that Pakistan would in no case made the atomic explosion and Pakistan's only objective was to generate electricity from atomic energy and use it in other peaceful purposes. But so far U.S. has not paid any attention in Pakistan's peaceful purposes and is continuing to negate a just demand.

In view of these conditions, it is clear that though relations between U.S. and Pakistan are improving and there are prospects of further improvement on bilateral basis, the relationship is not as warm as it was before 1965 and is not expected to become so immediately. But Pakistan has paved the way for peace by entering into agreement on bilateral basis with India and Bangladesh. It is certain that U.S. is interested in it. But Pakistan's stand regarding the Middle East is very clear. There are many other issues on which there are differences between Pakistan and U.S.. However, Dr. Henry Kissinger is a friend of Pakistan and he will be warmly welcomed and it would not be improper to expect that despite differences on certain matters, the bilateral relations between Pakistan and the United States will be strengthened in Bhutto-Kissinger talks.

U.S., Iran plan
$40 b. trade
in 5 years

TEHERAN, Aug. 8: Iran and the United States have decided to raise the volume of their trade during the next five years to 40 billion dollars.

This was decided at the third session of the Iran-U.S. Joint Economic Commission attended by U.S. Secretary ot State Henry Kissinger who left here this morning after a two-day official visit. He was received in audience by the Shahanshah.

The 40 million dollar trade figure will not include purchases by Iran of 10 billion dollars worth of American arms. Iran will also export its oil to the U.S.

Addressing a Press conference jointly with Iranian Minister for Economic Affairs Hoshang Ansari, Dr. Kissinger reiterated U.S. support for Iran's self-defence capabilities. He denied that contacts between the U.S. and Palestinians had any thing to do with the development of peace in the Middle East. Dr. Kissinger stressed American readiness for the start of peace negotiations there.—Pars.

officials of the 17-nation Co-
ordinating Bureau of the Non-
aligned Movement meet here
tomorrow to narrow down dif-
ferences over some of the
topics listed on the draft
agenda, and to prepare the
ground for the fifth summit
meeting opening here on
August 16, reports APP's Spe
cial Correspondent.

With 74 countries of the 85-
member Non-aligned group,
four guest countries and 17 ob-
server delegations having inti-
mated their acceptance of the
invitation to attend the sum-
mit, the conference will be held
in the imposing Chinese-built
Bandaranaike Memorial Inter-
national Conference Hall.

Mrs. Sirimavo Bandaranaike,
Prime Minister of the host
country, in a message on the
eve of the conference, stressed:

—Opposition to imperialism, colonialism and racial discrimination and defence of national independence.

—The necessity for justice instead of charity.

—Greater national self-reliance and economic independence.

—Indian Ocean peace zone,
and

—Consolidating gains made
so far in developing techniques
and procedures for co-ordinat-
ing action to ameliorate the

Rivers and
diplomacy

LAHORE, Aug. 8: While referring to the current floods in his speech at the banquet for Dr. Henry Kissinger here tonight, Prime Minister Bhutto said that the 5,000-year-old Indus civilisation has fought and lived with its rivers in one way or other.

Mr. Bhutto said that now also Pakistan was going through a very "anxious and agonising period" because the rivers were in full spate becoming "very mischievous and tumultuous".

"We have to watch them very carefully," he said. Sometimes Pakistanis had to quarrel with the rivers. Sometimes "we have to pacify them, sometimes we have to fight with them, sometimes we have to tame them and sometimes we have to cajole them." And in dealing with the rivers, he said, "we have learned diplomacy".

In a way, Mr. Bhutto said, diplomacy is something so natural and it comes naturally to people who have had to go through such experiences.

"It (diplomacy) does not come naturally to people who do not have to tame rivers, fight them and make love to them", Mr. Bhutto said, adding that at the talks tomorrow "please remember that we will be at our best because our rivers are full of mischief."—APP.

# Rain stops for Kissinger's arrival

From Our Lahore Office travelling with the Secretary of State. The party included

AUG. 8: The U.S. Secretary 13 journalists representing of State Dr Henry Kissinger American media, news agen- arrived in Lahore from Kabul cies, newspapers, television this afternoon and was given and radio and officials and a warm welcome at the air- personal staff.

port by Mr Aziz Ahmad, Fe- Mrs Kissinger is scheduled Federal Minister of State for to visit the historic Lahore Defence and Foreign Affairs, Fort and the Shalimar Gar- Foreign Secretary Agha Shahi, dens tomorrow morning as U.S. Ambassador Henry By- Dr Kissinger and Prime Mi- roade and a large number of nister Bhutto meet for for- U.S. officers and citizens liv- mal talks. She will also do ing in Lahore. some shopping in the city.

Dr Kissinger was accompa- David Kissinger is also to nied by his wife and a large visit the Lahore Fort, the entourage. They travelled in the Shalimar Gardens and the a special plane. Anarkali Bazar tomorrow.

After talks with Prime Mi- Formal talks between Prime nister Bhutto and Dr Ki- Minister Bhutto and Dr Kiss- singer will be held at the nister will leave for Paris tomor- Governor's House tomorrow row. Before his departure he morning. is likely to hold a Press con- conference at the Lahore Air- port.

APP adds: About half an hour before the arrival of the American leader, the rain in Lahore stopped and the sky partly cleared. It had been raining since morning. The special white Boeing with green stripes carrying Dr Kis- singer landed at the rain- soaked airport at 6-35 p.m.

From the airport Dr Kis- singer drove to the State Guest House on the Shahrah- i-Quaid-i-Azam accompanied by Mr Aziz Ahmed.

The Secretary of State was accompanied by Mrs Kissinger and his son David.

Before his arrival, an Her- culeus transport plane brought and in Kabul with Afghan from Kabul a 100-strong party President Mohammad Daoud.

During informal interviews some delegates from the Middle East and Africa, admitted that this could lead to collusion of non-aligned countries against a State outside that Group. Such a situation could open up interference in the internal affairs of another State in the guise of support to factions backing non-alignment within that particular country.

One African diplomat said this could pave the way for some sort of a military alliance between non-aligned countries.

On the Indian Ocean peace zone proposal, the feeling here is growing that while calling to an end to the Great Power rivalry in the ocean, the conference should take notice of the possibility of a threat from a regional power. Delegates expressed the view that a regime of security be established to off-set such a threat and that countries in the region renounce their nuclear options and armament programmes.

In this connection, a number of delegates would like the conference to endorse proposals for nuclear-weapon-free zones in various parts of the world including Pakistan's proposal for a denuclearised South Asia.

AFP adds: In a radio interview yesterday. The Prime Minister of Sri Lanka Mrs. Sirimavo Bandaranaike, expressed hopes that the forthcoming non-aligned summit meeting in Colombo would be a "further step" towards a new world economic order.

She told an interviewer of the State-owned All-India Radio that economic affairs were being given an importance they did not have at non-aligned meetings some years ago.

"This is surely a welcome

etc., taking into account their political and economic elements".

Baluchistan PPP, Mr. Ghaus Bakhsh Raisani, told a Press conference here today that the PPP had launched its full scale campaign for enrolment of membership throughout the province.

He said the enrolment would be made by the Primary Committees in their respective areas and the people would be given prescribed forms at their doorsteps to fill in for party membership. These committees would cover mohallas, streets and wards and they would ensure that no undesirable persons got themselves enrolled. The Primary Committees would send recommendations to the town, tehsil and District Committees. Primary Committees would send their weekly reports to the District Enrolment Committee which would send them after proper scrutiny to the Provincial Committees for onward submission to PPP Central Committee.

A meeting of the provincial PPP committee would be held on August 15 in the People's Hall Quetta for considering measures to make the enrolment drive successful and also to issue instruction to PPP workers for accelerating the campaign.

Mr. Raisani pointed out that for the first time in the history of Pakistan, genuine efforts were being made by PPP to bring this under developed province at par with advanced regions. He said Premier Bhutto who is also the Chairman of the PPP undertook extensive tours of Baluchistan and gave huge funds for development of the province. Premier Bhutto abolished the Sardari system and gave land to the landless. Mr. Raisani continued that all these revolutionary measures would go a long

PVC Resin

PVC Pipes

Shoe Compound

Cable Compound

Pipe Compound

Short Service C

the enrolment campaign a
and also for issuing further
tions to the PPP workers for
rating the campaign.

president, and general
aries of the district unit of
ity in the province would also
ated to attend the meeting.
committee would meet fre-
till September 10 to reveiw.
committee would meet fre-
till September 10 to review
olment work.

ving to a question, he said
the provincial PPP will make a
to the chairman of the par-

being formed to cover various
mohallas, streets and wards. Only
the members of the enrolment com-
mittees have been authorised to
enrol party members, he said.

He said that these committees
would ensure that no undesirable
persons got themselves enrolled.

The committees would send their
recommendations regarding enrol-
ment of the members to the town,
tehsil and district committees
whose decisions would be final. The
primary committees would send
their weekly reports to the district
enrolment committees which would
in turn send reports to provincial
committee for submission to the
central committee.

Mr. Raisani pointed out that
Pakistan People's Party was the
first ever political party of the
country which had launched a full-
scale membership campaign on
national level which was a gigantic
and big task.

He made it clear that the doors of
ity were open to all who
the party principles and its

He said that his government
would never allow these agents to
operate in a repulsive manner. We
have already taken action against a
large number of recruiting agents
found indulging in irregularities, he
said. He also called on the people to
help government in this respect by
pointing out such agents.

The minister said that present
government was ready to render all
possible help in overcoming the
problems and solving the dif-
ficulties of those seeking employ-
ment abroad.

Under the crash programme
training will be imparted in trades
of hotel, teleprinter operators,
masons, carpenters plumbers,
welders and brick-layers etc, which
were heavy in demand both within
and outside the country.

The training which will last from
3 to 9 months will be initially con-
ducted in 30 centres by utilising ex-
isting facilities available. Ad-
ditional shifts will be introduced
later.

About one lakh persons are ex-
pected to be trained over a period

KHUSHAB-PAIL CHAKWAL-
ROAD: open to light traffic only.

CHUND MASSAN ROAD: water-
flowing in mile 5/3-8. Depth 6 in-
ches to 1-1/2 ft. All type of traffic
suspended due to breaches.

KALABAGH-SHAKARDARA-
ROAD: all type of traffic closed due
to hill slips (in mile 6, 7, 11, 14 to 17
and breaches (1, 4, 11, 15) miles.

MIANWALI-TALAGANG ROAD:
mile 111 to 126 under water 1 ft. to 2
ft. at different places. All type of
traffic suspended.

CHINIOT-PINDI BHATTIAN
ROAD: Water flowing in mile 76 to
86. Depth 8 inches to 1-1/2 ft. All
type of traffic suspended.

JHANG-CHINIOT ROAD: water
flowing over Causeway in mile 41 to
47, depth of water on road 4 inch to
24 inch. Light traffic suspended.

JHANG-SAHIWAL-SARGODHA
ROAD: water flowing in mile 3 to
7, 12 and 30 to 55. Depth 6 inches to
2-1/2 ft. All type of traffic suspend-
ed.

SULTAN-BAHU-LINK ROAD:
water flowing in mile 1 to 4. Depth 6

Arab
reply

NOTICE

Mr. M. I. Tahir T*S Monitor T & E Lahore was on M.C.
w.e.f., 1-9-1975 to 6-1-1976 and further absent from duty
without intimation w.e.f. 7-1-1976.

Despite the letter sent at his residential address to
appear before the Civil Surgeon, Central Govt. Jail Road
Lahore; the official neither appeared before the Civil Sur-
geon nor intimated his whereabouts.

He is, therefore, directed to report for duty within
seven days of the publication of his notice, failing which
ex parte action will be taken which may include his dis-
missal from service.

FAYYAZ MEHMOOD QURESHI,

RIO (L)382
14104

Divisional Engineer,

Telephones Central-II, LAHORE.

WAPDA TENDER NOTICE

Sealed tenders are invited on basis of above/below
Composite Schedule of Rates 1974, from WAPDA approved
contractors who have deposited renewal fee for current
year for carriage, loading/unloading and proper stocking
material during year 1976-77 from WAPDA stores and
manufacturers p.emises to the work sites within jurisdic-
tion of Grid System Construction WAPDA, Rawalpindi
including Azad Kashmir Area. Approximate cost of
work is Rs. 5,00,000/- which can be increased or decreas-
ed according to requirement.

Tenders will be received up to 13-8-1976 at 10-30 hrs. and opened same time and date in Public. Tenders must be accompanied by "Deposit-at-Call" valuing Rs. 10,000/- issued by any Scheduled Bank of Pakistan in favour of undersigned. Blank tender forms can be had from Deputy Project Accountant (G.S.C.) WAPDA, 850/F, Satellite Town, Rawalpindi and from this office for Rs. 50/- (non-refundable). Special conditions will be supplied with tender forms.

Tender forms will only be issued to contractors who
can produce sufficient proof of equipment with them in
connection with carriage and handling of material. No
tender will be issued on opening date. Conditional ten-
ders will not be entertained. Undersigned reserves right
to accept/reject any or all tenders without assigning any
reason.

R.I.O. (L) 410|1494 (76)
14122

PROJECT DIRECTOR,
Grid System Construction,
WAPDA RAWALPINDI

WAPDA PUBLIC NOTICE

It is notified for information of electric consumers
residents of Nat Kalan, Ibnwali, Kot Asdullah, Jalal
Bhuggan, Chura, Kot Nura, Pir Kot, Adil Garh, Kot Waris,
Dhab Cheema, Dhilam, Aroop Chand, Kotli Saian, Aujla
Kalan, Aujla Khurd, Fateh Garh, Chak Dadan, Kot Inayat
Khan, Bagrian etc., that the payment of Electricity bills
should please be made at Allied Bank G. T. Road, Gha-
khar by cheque, money order or cash instead of Muslim
Commercial Bank Ghakhar with immediate effect for
their convenience.

R.I.O. (L) 408|1498 (76)
14120

REVENUE OFFICER,
Electricity, WAPDA No. II,
GUJRANWALA.

GOVERNMENT OF PAKISTAN

Ministry of Labour, Manpower,
Health & Population Planning
(Manpower Division)

Situation Vacant

Applications are invited for ad-hoc appointment to
the post of Deputy Chief (Grade-19) from the persons
possessing the following qualifications/experience/place of
domicile, etc.,

i) Second Class Master's Degree in Economics|Statistics|
Mathematics|Commerce|Sociology|Social Work|Public or
Business Administration with papers in Economics,
Statistics or Agricultural Economics and 8 years ex-
perience or work and or research relating preferably
to Labour|Manpower|Employment Exchanges|Techni-
cal|Apprenticeship|Vocational Training or in Planning
or Development in the field of Labour|Manpower|Em-
ployment.

ii) Province of Domicile :- Punjab (1) and N.W.F.P. (1).

iii) Age :- 26-50 years.

Applications stating qualifications/experience, date of
birth and domicile with attested copies of testimonials
may be forwarded to Deputy Secretary (Admn.), Man-
power Division, Block 'B' Islamabad by 20.8.1976 at the
latest. Government servants should apply through pro-
per channel

Sd/-
(S, N. REHMAN),
Officer on Special Duty.

PID (R) Advt. No. 444

Tele: 25359.

WAPDA PRE-QUALI

Applications supported w
from contractors having ex
Augmentation of Grid Station
KV & 400 volts lines for elec
works to be done in Sind &
financial year 1976-77.

(1) Photo copies of enlist
ment Semi-Government Depar-
ment with WAPDA as 'A' &
wal of enlistment for current
tion will not be considered.