yahoo-inc/cve-impacts huggingface dataset:
CVE-2018-0443: A vulnerability in the Control and Provisioning of Wireless Access Points (CAPWAP) protocol component of Cisco Wireless LAN Controller (WLC) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to improper input validation on fields within CAPWAP Discovery Request packets by the affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious CAPWAP Discovery Request packets to the Cisco WLC Software. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the Cisco WLC Software to disconnect associated access points (APs). While the APs disconnect and reconnect, service will be unavailable for a brief period of time, resulting in a DoS condition.
Key phrases: denial of service (DoS), cause a denial of service (DoS), cause the Cisco WLC Software to disconnect associated, denial of service (dos) condition, dos condition, improper input validation
CVE-2018-0444: A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Packaged Contact Center Enterprise could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a stored XSS attack against a user of the interface. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of the interface to click a customized link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the interface or access sensitive browser-based information.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary script code, conduct a stored XSS attack against a user, execute arbitrary script code in the context of, stored xss, sensitive browser-based information
CVE-2018-0445: A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Packaged Contact Center Enterprise could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a CSRF attack and perform arbitrary actions on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient CSRF protections for the web-based management interface of an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of the interface to follow a customized link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to perform arbitrary actions on a targeted device via a web browser and with the privileges of the user.
Key phrases: perform arbitrary actions, conduct a CSRF attack and perform arbitrary actions, perform arbitrary actions on a targeted device via, csrf
CVE-2018-0446: A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Industrial Network Director could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attack and perform arbitrary actions on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient CSRF protections for the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of the interface to follow a malicious, customized link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to perform arbitrary actions on the affected device via a web browser and with the privileges of the user.
Key phrases: perform arbitrary actions, conduct a cross-site request forgery (, perform arbitrary actions on the affected device via, cross-site request forgery (csrf), cross site request forgery
CVE-2018-0447: A vulnerability in the anti-spam protection mechanisms of Cisco AsyncOS Software for the Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass certain content filters on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to incomplete input and validation checking mechanisms for certain Sender Policy Framework (SPF) messages that are sent to an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a customized SPF packet to an affected device. If successful, an exploit could allow the attacker to bypass the URL filters that are configured for the affected device, which could allow malicious URLs to pass through the device.
Key phrases: bypass certain content filters, bypass the URL filters, bypass certain content filters on an affected device, bypass the URL filters that are configured for, pass through the device, malicious urls
CVE-2018-0448: A vulnerability in the identity management service of Cisco Digital Network Architecture (DNA) Center could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass authentication and take complete control of identity management functions. The vulnerability is due to insufficient security restrictions for critical management functions. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a valid identity management request to the affected system. An exploit could allow the attacker to view and make unauthorized modifications to existing system users as well as create new users.
Key phrases: bypass authentication, bypass authentication and take complete control of identity, view and make unauthorized modifications to existing system
CVE-2018-0449: A vulnerability in the Cisco Jabber Client Framework (JCF) software, installed as part of the Cisco Jabber for Mac client, could allow an authenticated, local attacker to corrupt arbitrary files on an affected device that has elevated privileges. The vulnerability exists due to insecure directory permissions set on a JCF created directory. An authenticated attacker with the ability to access an affected directory could create a hard link to an arbitrary location on the affected system. An attacker could convince another user that has administrative privileges to perform an install or update the Cisco Jabber for Mac client to perform such actions, allowing files to be created in an arbitrary location on the disk or an arbitrary file to be corrupted when it is appended to or overwritten.
Key phrases: corrupt arbitrary files on an affected device that, be created in an arbitrary location on the, elevate privileges, convince
CVE-2018-0450: A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Data Center Network Manager could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the management interface on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of the interface to click a customized link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the interface or access sensitive browser-based information.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary script code, conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS, execute arbitrary script code in the context of, cross-site scripting (xss)
CVE-2018-0451: A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Tetration Analytics could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attack and perform arbitrary actions on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient CSRF protections for the web-based management interface of an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of the interface to follow a customized link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to perform arbitrary actions on an affected device by using a web browser and with the privileges of the user.
Key phrases: perform arbitrary actions, conduct a cross-site request forgery (, perform arbitrary actions on an affected device by, cross-site request forgery (csrf), cross site request forgery
CVE-2018-0452: A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Tetration Analytics could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the web-based management interface of an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of the interface to click a customized link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the interface or access sensitive browser-based information.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary script code, conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS, execute arbitrary script code in the context of, cross-site scripting (xss)
CVE-2018-0453: A vulnerability in the Sourcefire tunnel control channel protocol in Cisco Firepower System Software running on Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) sensors could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute specific CLI commands with root privileges on the Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC), or through Cisco FMC on other Firepower sensors and devices that are controlled by the same Cisco FMC. To send the commands, the attacker must have root privileges for at least one affected sensor or the Cisco FMC. The vulnerability exists because the affected software performs insufficient checks for certain CLI commands, if the commands are executed via a Sourcefire tunnel connection. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating with root privileges to a Firepower sensor or Cisco FMC, and then sending specific CLI commands to the Cisco FMC or through the Cisco FMC to another Firepower sensor via the Sourcefire tunnel connection. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to modify device configurations or delete files on the device that is running Cisco FMC Software or on any Firepower device that is managed by Cisco FMC.
Key phrases: execute specific CLI commands with root privileges on, modify device configurations or delete files on the, sourcefire tunnel control channel protocol
CVE-2018-0454: A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Cloud Services Platform 2100 could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to perform command injection. The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of command input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending customized commands to the web-based management interface.
Key phrases: perform command injection, customized commands, insufficient input validation
CVE-2018-0455: A vulnerability in the Server Message Block Version 2 (SMBv2) and Version 3 (SMBv3) protocol implementation for the Cisco Firepower System Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the device to run low on system memory, possibly preventing the device from forwarding traffic. It is also possible that a manual reload of the device may be required to clear the condition. The vulnerability is due to incorrect SMB header validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a custom SMB file transfer through the targeted device. A successful exploit could cause the device to consume an excessive amount of system memory and prevent the SNORT process from forwarding network traffic. This vulnerability can be exploited using either IPv4 or IPv6 in combination with SMBv2 or SMBv3 network traffic.
Key phrases: cause the device to run low on system, custom smb file transfer
CVE-2018-0456: A vulnerability in the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) input packet processor of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause the SNMP application of an affected device to restart unexpectedly. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of SNMP protocol data units (PDUs) in SNMP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted SNMP packet to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the SNMP application to restart multiple times, leading to a system-level restart and a denial of service (DoS) condition.
Key phrases: denial of service (DoS), cause the SNMP application of an affected device, cause the SNMP application to restart multiple times, denial of service (dos) condition
CVE-2018-0457: A vulnerability in the Cisco Webex Player for Webex Recording Format (WRF) files could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a user a link or email attachment with a malicious WRF file and persuading the user to open the file in the Cisco Webex Player. A successful exploit could cause the affected player to crash, resulting in a DoS condition. For more information about this vulnerability, see the Details section of this security advisory.
Key phrases: denial of service (DoS), cause a denial of service (DoS), crash
CVE-2018-0458: A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Prime Collaboration Assurance could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the web-based management interface of an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of the interface to click a customized link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the interface or access sensitive browser-based information.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary script code, conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS, execute arbitrary script code in the context of, cross-site scripting (xss)
CVE-2018-0459: A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected system to reboot or shut down. The vulnerability is due to insufficient server-side authorization checks. An attacker who is logged in to the web-based management interface as a low-privileged user could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to use the low-privileged user account to reboot or shut down the affected system.
Key phrases: cause an affected system to reboot or shut, use the low-privileged user account to
CVE-2018-0460: A vulnerability in the REST API of Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to read any file on an affected system. The vulnerability is due to insufficient authorization and parameter validation checks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious API request with the authentication credentials of a low-privileged user. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to read any file on the affected system.
Key phrases: read any file on an affected system, read any file on the affected system, malicious api request
CVE-2018-0461: A vulnerability in the Cisco IP Phone 8800 Series Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct an arbitrary script injection attack on an affected device. The vulnerability exists because the software running on an affected device insufficiently validates user-supplied data. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user to click a malicious link provided to the user or through the interface of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the user interface or access sensitive system-based information, which under normal circumstances should be prohibited.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary script code, conduct an arbitrary script injection attack on an, execute arbitrary script code in the context of
CVE-2018-0462: A vulnerability in the user management functionality of Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack against an affected system. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-provided input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by logging in with a highly privileged user account and performing a sequence of specific user management operations that interfere with the underlying operating system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to permanently degrade the functionality of the affected system.
Key phrases: denial of service (DoS), perform a denial of service (DoS), permanently degrade the functionality of the affected system, sequence of specific user management operations
CVE-2018-0463: A vulnerability in the Cisco Network Plug and Play server component of Cisco Network Services Orchestrator (NSO) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to configuration data that is stored on an affected NSO system. The vulnerability exists because the Network Plug and Play component performs incomplete validation when configured to use secure unique device identifiers (SUDI) for authentication. An attacker who controls a Cisco device that supports SUDI authentication and has connectivity to an affected NSO system could exploit this vulnerability. The attacker would need to leverage information about the devices that are being registered on the NSO server to send crafted Cisco Network Plug and Play authentication packets to an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain unauthorized access to configuration data for devices that will be managed by the NSO system.
Key phrases: gain unauthorized access, gain unauthorized access to configuration data that is, gain unauthorized access to configuration data for devices
CVE-2018-0464: A vulnerability in Cisco Data Center Network Manager software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct directory traversal attacks and gain access to sensitive files on the targeted system. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of user requests within the management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious requests containing directory traversal character sequences within the management interface. An exploit could allow the attacker to view or create arbitrary files on the targeted system.
Key phrases: create arbitrary files, gain access, conduct directory traversal attacks and gain access to, view or create arbitrary files on the targeted, directory traversal character sequences
CVE-2018-0465: A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business 300 Series Managed Switches could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface of an affected system. The vulnerability exists because the affected management interface performs insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of the interface to click a malicious link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the affected interface or allow the attacker to access sensitive, browser-based information.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary script code, conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS, execute arbitrary script code in the context of, access sensitive, cross-site scripting (xss)
CVE-2018-0466: A vulnerability in the Open Shortest Path First version 3 (OSPFv3) implementation in Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause an affected device to reload. The vulnerability is due to incorrect handling of specific OSPFv3 packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted OSPFv3 Link-State Advertisements (LSA) to an affected device. An exploit could allow the attacker to cause an affected device to reload, leading to a denial of service (DoS) condition.
Key phrases: denial of service (DoS), cause an affected device to reload, denial of service (dos) condition
CVE-2018-0467: A vulnerability in the IPv6 processing code of Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the device to reload. The vulnerability is due to incorrect handling of specific IPv6 hop-by-hop options. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious IPv6 packet to or through the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device.
Key phrases: denial of service (DoS), cause the device to reload, denial of service (dos) condition
CVE-2018-0468: A vulnerability in the configuration of a local database installed as part of the Cisco Energy Management Suite (CEMS) could allow an authenticated, local attacker to access and alter confidential data. The vulnerability is due to the installation of the PostgreSQL database with unchanged default access credentials. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by logging in to the machine where CEMS is installed and establishing a local connection to the database. The fix for this vulnerability randomizes the database access password in new installations; however, the fix will not change the password for existing installations. Users are required to manually change the password, as documented in the Workarounds section of this advisory. There are workarounds that address this vulnerability.
Key phrases: access and alter confidential data
CVE-2018-0469: A vulnerability in the web user interface of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload. The vulnerability is due to a double-free-in-memory handling by the affected software when specific HTTP requests are processed. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending specific HTTP requests to the web user interface of the affected software. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have access to the management interface of the affected software, which is typically connected to a restricted management network.
Key phrases: denial of service (DoS), cause an affected device to reload, cause the affected device to reload, double-free-in-memory handling, denial of service (dos), double free
CVE-2018-0470: A vulnerability in the web framework of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a buffer overflow condition on an affected device, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to the affected software improperly parsing malformed HTTP packets that are destined to a device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malformed HTTP packet to an affected device for processing. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a buffer overflow condition on the affected device, resulting in a DoS condition.
Key phrases: denial of service (DoS), cause a buffer overflow condition on an affected, cause a buffer overflow condition on the affected, denial of service (dos) condition, dos condition
CVE-2018-0471: A vulnerability in the Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) module of Cisco IOS XE Software Releases 16.6.1 and 16.6.2 could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a memory leak that may lead to a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to incorrect processing of certain CDP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending certain CDP packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could cause an affected device to continuously consume memory and eventually result in a memory allocation failure that leads to a crash, triggering a reload of the affected device.
Key phrases: denial of service (DoS), cause a memory leak that may lead to, denial of service (dos) condition, memory allocation failure, crash
CVE-2018-0472: A vulnerability in the IPsec driver code of multiple Cisco IOS XE Software platforms and the Cisco ASA 5500-X Series Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the device to reload. The vulnerability is due to improper processing of malformed IPsec Authentication Header (AH) or Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malformed IPsec packets to be processed by an affected device. An exploit could allow the attacker to cause a reload of the affected device.
Key phrases: cause the device to reload, cause a reload of the affected device
CVE-2018-0473: A vulnerability in the Precision Time Protocol (PTP) subsystem of Cisco IOS Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition of the Precision Time Protocol. The vulnerability is due to insufficient processing of PTP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a custom PTP packet to, or through, an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a DoS condition for the PTP subsystem, resulting in time synchronization issues across the network.
Key phrases: denial of service (DoS), cause a denial of service (DoS), cause a DoS condition for the PTP subsystem, time synchronization issues
CVE-2018-0474: A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Unified Communications Manager could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to view digest credentials in clear text. The vulnerability is due to the incorrect inclusion of saved passwords in configuration pages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by logging in to the Cisco Unified Communications Manager web-based management interface and viewing the source code for the configuration page. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to recover passwords and expose those accounts to further attack.
Key phrases: view digest credentials in clear text, recover passwords and expose those accounts to further
CVE-2018-0475: A vulnerability in the implementation of the cluster feature of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to trigger a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper input validation when handling Cluster Management Protocol (CMP) messages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious CMP message to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the switch to crash and reload or to hang, resulting in a DoS condition. If the switch hangs it will not reboot automatically, and it will need to be power cycled manually to recover.
Key phrases: denial of service (DoS), trigger a denial of service (DoS), cause the switch to crash and reload or, improper input validation, hang, reboot
CVE-2018-0476: A vulnerability in the Network Address Translation (NAT) Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Application Layer Gateway (ALG) of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload. The vulnerability is due to improper processing of SIP packets in transit while NAT is performed on an affected device. An unauthenticated, remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted SIP packets via UDP port 5060 through an affected device that is performing NAT for SIP packets. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to cause the device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition.
Key phrases: denial of service (DoS), cause an affected device to reload, cause the device to reload, denial of service (dos) condition
CVE-2018-0477: A vulnerability in the CLI parser of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute commands on the underlying Linux shell of an affected device with root privileges. The vulnerability exist because the affected software improperly sanitizes command arguments, failing to prevent access to certain internal data structures on an affected device. An attacker who has privileged EXEC mode (privilege level 15) access to an affected device could exploit these vulnerabilities on the device by executing CLI commands that contain custom arguments. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the affected device.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary commands, execute commands on the underlying Linux shell of, execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the
CVE-2018-0480: A vulnerability in the errdisable per VLAN feature of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause the device to crash, leading to a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to a race condition that occurs when the VLAN and port enter an errdisabled state, resulting in an incorrect state in the software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending frames that trigger the errdisable condition. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to crash, leading to a DoS condition.
Key phrases: denial of service (DoS), cause the device to crash, cause the affected device to crash, errdisable per vlan feature, race condition
CVE-2018-0481: A vulnerability in the CLI parser of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute commands on the underlying Linux shell of an affected device with root privileges. The vulnerability exist because the affected software improperly sanitizes command arguments, failing to prevent access to certain internal data structures on an affected device. An attacker who has privileged EXEC mode (privilege level 15) access to an affected device could exploit these vulnerabilities on the device by executing CLI commands that contain custom arguments. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the affected device.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary commands, execute commands on the underlying Linux shell of, execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the
CVE-2018-0482: A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Prime Network Control System could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the web interface of the affected system. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the web-based management interface of an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of the interface to click a malicious link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the web-based management interface or allow the attacker to access sensitive browser-based information.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary script code, conduct a stored cross-site scripting (, execute arbitrary script code in the context of, access sensitive browser-based information, stored cross-site scripting (xss)
CVE-2018-0483: A vulnerability in Cisco Jabber Client Framework (JCF) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of an affected system. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input of an affected client. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by executing arbitrary JavaScript in the Jabber client of the recipient. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the targeted client or allow the attacker to access sensitive client-based information.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary script code, conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS, execute arbitrary script code in the context of, access sensitive client-based information, cisco jabber client framework (jcf), cross-site scripting (xss)
CVE-2018-0484: A vulnerability in the access control logic of the Secure Shell (SSH) server of Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software may allow connections sourced from a virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) instance despite the absence of the vrf-also keyword in the access-class configuration. The vulnerability is due to a missing check in the SSH server. An attacker could use this vulnerability to open an SSH connection to an affected Cisco IOS or IOS XE device with a source address belonging to a VRF instance. Once connected, the attacker would still need to provide valid credentials to access the device.
Key phrases: a missing check in the SSH server
CVE-2018-0485: A vulnerability in the SM-1T3/E3 firmware on Cisco Second Generation Integrated Services Routers (ISR G2) and the Cisco 4451-X Integrated Services Router (ISR4451-X) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the ISR G2 Router or the SM-1T3/E3 module on the ISR4451-X to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper handling of user input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by first connecting to the SM-1T3/E3 module console and entering a string sequence. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the ISR G2 Router or the SM-1T3/E3 module on the ISR4451-X to reload, resulting in a DoS condition on an affected device.
Key phrases: denial of service (DoS), cause the ISR G2 Router or the SM-1T3, firmware, string sequence
CVE-2018-0486: Shibboleth XMLTooling-C before 1.6.3, as used in Shibboleth Service Provider before 2.6.0 on Windows and other products, mishandles digital signatures of user attribute data, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information or conduct impersonation attacks via a crafted DTD.
Key phrases: obtain sensitive information, obtain sensitive information or conduct impersonation attacks via
CVE-2018-0487: ARM mbed TLS before 1.3.22, before 2.1.10, and before 2.7.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (buffer overflow) via a crafted certificate chain that is mishandled during RSASSA-PSS signature verification within a TLS or DTLS session.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary code, denial of service (buffer overflow), execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of
CVE-2018-0488: ARM mbed TLS before 1.3.22, before 2.1.10, and before 2.7.0, when the truncated HMAC extension and CBC are used, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap corruption) via a crafted application packet within a TLS or DTLS session.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary code, denial of service (heap corruption), execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of
CVE-2018-0489: Shibboleth XMLTooling-C before 1.6.4, as used in Shibboleth Service Provider before 2.6.1.4 on Windows and other products, mishandles digital signatures of user data, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information or conduct impersonation attacks via crafted XML data. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2018-0486.
Key phrases: obtain sensitive information, obtain sensitive information or conduct impersonation attacks via
CVE-2018-0490: An issue was discovered in Tor before 0.2.9.15, 0.3.1.x before 0.3.1.10, and 0.3.2.x before 0.3.2.10. The directory-authority protocol-list subprotocol implementation allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and directory-authority crash) via a misformatted relay descriptor that is mishandled during voting.
Key phrases: denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and directory-authority crash), cause a denial of service (NULL pointer, null pointer dereference, misformatted relay descriptor
CVE-2018-0491: A use-after-free issue was discovered in Tor 0.3.2.x before 0.3.2.10. It allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (relay crash) because the KIST implementation allows a channel to be added more than once in the pending list.
Key phrases: denial of service (relay crash), cause a denial of service (relay crash, be added more than once in the pending, use-after-free issue, use after free
CVE-2018-0492: Johnathan Nightingale beep through 1.3.4, if setuid, has a race condition that allows local privilege escalation.
Key phrases: local privilege escalation, race condition
CVE-2018-0493: remctld in remctl before 3.14, when an attacker is authorized to execute a command that uses the sudo option, has a use-after-free that leads to a daemon crash, memory corruption, or arbitrary command execution.
Key phrases: use-after-free, daemon crash, memory corruption, arbitrary command execution, execute commands, use after free, arbitrary commands
CVE-2018-0494: GNU Wget before 1.19.5 is prone to a cookie injection vulnerability in the resp_new function in http.c via a \\\\r\\\\n sequence in a continuation line.
Key phrases: cookie injection
CVE-2018-0495: Libgcrypt before 1.7.10 and 1.8.x before 1.8.3 allows a memory-cache side-channel attack on ECDSA signatures that can be mitigated through the use of blinding during the signing process in the _gcry_ecc_ecdsa_sign function in cipher/ecc-ecdsa.c, aka the Return Of the Hidden Number Problem or ROHNP. To discover an ECDSA key, the attacker needs access to either the local machine or a different virtual machine on the same physical host.
Key phrases: discover an ECDSA key, memory-cache side-channel
CVE-2018-0496: Directory traversal issues in the D-Mod extractor in DFArc and DFArc2 (as well as in RTsoft's Dink Smallwood HD / ProtonSDK version) before 3.14 allow an attacker to overwrite arbitrary files on the user's system.
Key phrases: overwrite arbitrary files, overwrite arbitrary files on the user's system, directory traversal issues
CVE-2018-0497: ARM mbed TLS before 2.12.0, before 2.7.5, and before 2.1.14 allows remote attackers to achieve partial plaintext recovery (for a CBC based ciphersuite) via a timing-based side-channel attack. This vulnerability exists because of an incorrect fix (with a wrong SHA-384 calculation) for CVE-2013-0169.
Key phrases: achieve partial plaintext recovery (for a CBC, timing-based side-channel
CVE-2018-0498: ARM mbed TLS before 2.12.0, before 2.7.5, and before 2.1.14 allows local users to achieve partial plaintext recovery (for a CBC based ciphersuite) via a cache-based side-channel attack.
Key phrases: achieve partial plaintext recovery (for a CBC, cache-based side-channel
CVE-2018-0499: A cross-site scripting vulnerability in queryparser/termgenerator_internal.cc in Xapian xapian-core before 1.4.6 exists due to incomplete HTML escaping by Xapian::MSet::snippet().
Key phrases: cross-site scripting
CVE-2018-0500: Curl_smtp_escape_eob in lib/smtp.c in curl 7.54.1 to and including curl 7.60.0 has a heap-based buffer overflow that might be exploitable by an attacker who can control the data that curl transmits over SMTP with certain settings (i.e., use of a nonstandard --limit-rate argument or CURLOPT_BUFFERSIZE value).
Key phrases: heap-based buffer overflow, exploitable, heap based buffer overflow
CVE-2018-0501: The mirror:// method implementation in Advanced Package Tool (APT) 1.6.x before 1.6.4 and 1.7.x before 1.7.0~alpha3 mishandles gpg signature verification for the InRelease file of a fallback mirror, aka mirrorfail.
Key phrases: mirrorfail
CVE-2018-0502: An issue was discovered in zsh before 5.6. The beginning of a #! script file was mishandled, potentially leading to an execve call to a program named on the second line.
CVE-2018-0503: Mediawiki 1.31 before 1.31.1, 1.30.1, 1.29.3 and 1.27.5 contains a flaw where contrary to the documentation, $wgRateLimits entry for 'user' overrides that for 'newbie'.
CVE-2018-0504: Mediawiki 1.31 before 1.31.1, 1.30.1, 1.29.3 and 1.27.5 contains an information disclosure flaw in the Special:Redirect/logid
Key phrases: information disclosure flaw
CVE-2018-0505: Mediawiki 1.31 before 1.31.1, 1.30.1, 1.29.3 and 1.27.5 contains a flaw where BotPasswords can bypass CentralAuth's account lock
Key phrases: bypass CentralAuth's account lock
CVE-2018-0506: Nootka 1.4.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary OS commands, execute arbitrary OS commands via unspecified vectors, arbitrary os commands
CVE-2018-0507: Untrusted search path vulnerability in FLET'S VIRUS CLEAR Easy Setup & Application Tool ver.11 and earlier versions, FLET'S VIRUS CLEAR v6 Easy Setup & Application Tool ver.11 and earlier versions allow an attacker to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in an unspecified directory.
Key phrases: gain privileges, gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in, untrusted search path, unspecified
CVE-2018-0508: Cross-site scripting vulnerability in epg search result viewer (kkcald) 0.7.21 and earlier allows an attacker to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases: inject arbitrary web script or HTML, inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified, cross-site scripting, unspecified vectors
CVE-2018-0509: Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in epg search result viewer (kkcald) 0.7.21 and earlier allows an attacker to hijack the authentication of administrators via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases: hijack the authentication of administrators via unspecified vectors, cross-site request forgery (csrf), cross site request forgery
CVE-2018-0510: Buffer overflow in epg search result viewer (kkcald) 0.7.19 and earlier allows remote attackers to perform unintended operations or execute DoS (denial of service) attacks via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases:  DoS (denial of service), perform unintended operations or execute DoS (denial, buffer overflow, unspecified vectors
CVE-2018-0511: Cross-site scripting vulnerability in WP Retina 2x prior to version 5.2.2 allows an attacker to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases: inject arbitrary web script or HTML, inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified, cross-site scripting, unspecified vectors
CVE-2018-0512: Devices with IP address setting tool "MagicalFinder" provided by I-O DATA DEVICE, INC. allow authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary OS commands, execute arbitrary OS commands via unspecified vectors, arbitrary os command
CVE-2018-0513: Cross-site scripting vulnerability in MTS Simple Booking C, MTS Simple Booking Business version 1.28.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases: inject arbitrary web script or HTML, inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified, cross-site scripting, unspecified vectors
CVE-2018-0514: MP Form Mail CGI eCommerce Edition Ver 2.0.13 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary OS commands, execute arbitrary OS commands via unspecified vectors, arbitrary os command
CVE-2018-0515: Untrusted search path vulnerability in "FLET'S Azukeru Backup Tool" version 1.5.2.6 and earlier allows an attacker to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in an unspecified directory.
Key phrases: gain privileges, gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in, untrusted search path, unspecified
CVE-2018-0516: Untrusted search path vulnerability in FLET'S v4 / v6 address selection tool allows an attacker to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in an unspecified directory.
Key phrases: gain privileges, gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in, untrusted search path, unspecified
CVE-2018-0517: Untrusted search path vulnerability in Anshin net security for Windows Version 16.0.1.44 and earlier allows an attacker to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in an unspecified directory.
Key phrases: gain privileges, gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in, untrusted search path, unspecified
CVE-2018-0518: LINE for iOS version 7.1.3 to 7.1.5 does not verify X.509 certificates from SSL servers, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a crafted certificate.
Key phrases: obtain sensitive information, spoof servers and obtain sensitive information via a, man in the middle, spoofing
CVE-2018-0519: Cross-site scripting vulnerability in FS010W firmware FS010W_00_V1.3.0 and earlier allows an attacker to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases: inject arbitrary web script or HTML, inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified, cross-site scripting, unspecified vectors
CVE-2018-0520: Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in FS010W firmware FS010W_00_V1.3.0 and earlier allows an attacker to hijack the authentication of administrators via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases: hijack the authentication of administrators via unspecified vectors, cross-site request forgery (csrf), cross site request forgery
CVE-2018-0521: Buffalo WXR-1900DHP2 firmware Ver.2.48 and earlier allows an attacker to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary commands on the device via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary commands, bypass authentication, bypass authentication and execute arbitrary commands on the, unspecified vectors
CVE-2018-0522: Buffer overflow in Buffalo WXR-1900DHP2 firmware Ver.2.48 and earlier allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via a specially crafted file.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary code, execute arbitrary code via a specially crafted file, buffer overflow
CVE-2018-0523: Buffalo WXR-1900DHP2 firmware Ver.2.48 and earlier allows an attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary OS commands, execute arbitrary OS commands via unspecified vectors, arbitrary os command
CVE-2018-0524: Jubatus 1.0.2 and earlier allows remote code execution via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases: remote code execution via unspecified vectors
CVE-2018-0525: Directory traversal vulnerability in Jubatus 1.0.2 and earlier allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases: read arbitrary files, read arbitrary files via unspecified vectors, directory traversal
CVE-2018-0526: Cybozu Office 10.0.0 to 10.7.0 allow remote attackers to display an image located in an external server via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases: display an image located in an external server, unspecified vectors
CVE-2018-0527: Cross-site scripting vulnerability in Cybozu Office 10.0.0 to 10.7.0 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases: inject arbitrary web script or HTML, inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified, cross-site scripting, unspecified vectors
CVE-2018-0528: Cybozu Office 10.0.0 to 10.7.0 allows authenticated attackers to bypass authentication to view the schedules that are not permitted to access via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases: bypass authentication, bypass authentication to view the schedules that are, unspecified vectors
CVE-2018-0529: Cybozu Office 10.0.0 to 10.7.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases: cause a denial of service via unspecified vectors
CVE-2018-0530: SQL injection vulnerability in the Cybozu Garoon 3.5.0 to 4.2.6 allows remote authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary SQL commands, execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors, sql injection
CVE-2018-0531: Cybozu Garoon 3.0.0 to 4.2.6 allows remote authenticated attackers to bypass access restriction to view or alter an access privilege of a folder and/or notification settings via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases: bypass access restriction, bypass access restriction to view or alter an, unspecified vectors
CVE-2018-0532: Cybozu Garoon 3.0.0 to 4.2.6 allows remote authenticated attackers to bypass access restriction to alter setting data of the Standard database via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases: bypass access restriction, bypass access restriction to alter setting data of, unspecified vectors
CVE-2018-0533: Cybozu Garoon 3.0.0 to 4.2.6 allows remote authenticated attackers to bypass access restriction to alter setting data of session authentication via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases: bypass access restriction, bypass access restriction to alter setting data of, unspecified vectors
CVE-2018-0534: Cross-site scripting vulnerability in ArsenoL Version 0.5 allows an attacker to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases: inject arbitrary web script or HTML, inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified, cross-site scripting, unspecified vectors
CVE-2018-0535: Cross-site scripting vulnerability in PHP 2chBBS version bbs18c allows an attacker to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
Key phrases: inject arbitrary web script or HTML, inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified, cross-site scripting