yahoo-inc/cve-impacts huggingface dataset:
CVE-2020-25669: A vulnerability was found in the Linux Kernel where the function sunkbd_reinit having been scheduled by sunkbd_interrupt before sunkbd being freed. Though the dangling pointer is set to NULL in sunkbd_disconnect, there is still an alias in sunkbd_reinit causing Use After Free.
Key phrases: use after free
CVE-2020-2567: Vulnerability in the Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation product of Oracle Retail Applications (component: Security). The supported version that is affected is 18.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.8 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).
Key phrases: compromise Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation
CVE-2020-25670: A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel where refcount leak in llcp_sock_bind() causing use-after-free which might lead to privilege escalations.
Key phrases: refcount leak, use-after-free, privilege escalations, use after free
CVE-2020-25671: A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel, where a refcount leak in llcp_sock_connect() causing use-after-free which might lead to privilege escalations.
Key phrases: refcount leak, use-after-free, privilege escalations, use after free
CVE-2020-25672: A memory leak vulnerability was found in Linux kernel in llcp_sock_connect
Key phrases: memory leak
CVE-2020-25673: A vulnerability was found in Linux kernel where non-blocking socket in llcp_sock_connect() leads to leak and eventually hanging-up the system.
Key phrases: leak, hanging-up
CVE-2020-25674: WriteOnePNGImage() from coders/png.c (the PNG coder) has a for loop with an improper exit condition that can allow an out-of-bounds READ via heap-buffer-overflow. This occurs because it is possible for the colormap to have less than 256 valid values but the loop condition will loop 256 times, attempting to pass invalid colormap data to the event logger. The patch replaces the hardcoded 256 value with a call to MagickMin() to ensure the proper value is used. This could impact application availability when a specially crafted input file is processed by ImageMagick. This flaw affects ImageMagick versions prior to 7.0.8-68.
Key phrases: have less than 256 valid values but the, out-of-bounds read, heap-buffer-overflow, application availability, heap buffer overflow, hardcoded
CVE-2020-25675: In the CropImage() and CropImageToTiles() routines of MagickCore/transform.c, rounding calculations performed on unconstrained pixel offsets was causing undefined behavior in the form of integer overflow and out-of-range values as reported by UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer. Such issues could cause a negative impact to application availability or other problems related to undefined behavior, in cases where ImageMagick processes untrusted input data. The upstream patch introduces functionality to constrain the pixel offsets and prevent these issues. This flaw affects ImageMagick versions prior to 7.0.9-0.
Key phrases: negative impact, application availability, undefined behavior, integer overflow
CVE-2020-25676: In CatromWeights(), MeshInterpolate(), InterpolatePixelChannel(), InterpolatePixelChannels(), and InterpolatePixelInfo(), which are all functions in /MagickCore/pixel.c, there were multiple unconstrained pixel offset calculations which were being used with the floor() function. These calculations produced undefined behavior in the form of out-of-range and integer overflows, as identified by UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer. These instances of undefined behavior could be triggered by an attacker who is able to supply a crafted input file to be processed by ImageMagick. These issues could impact application availability or potentially cause other problems related to undefined behavior. This flaw affects ImageMagick versions prior to 7.0.9-0.
Key phrases: integer overflows, application availability, undefined behavior
CVE-2020-25677: A flaw was found in Ceph-ansible v4.0.41 where it creates an /etc/ceph/iscsi-gateway.conf with insecure default permissions. This flaw allows any user on the system to read sensitive information within this file. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality.
Key phrases: read sensitive information within this file, confidentiality
CVE-2020-25678: A flaw was found in ceph in versions prior to 16.y.z where ceph stores mgr module passwords in clear text. This can be found by searching the mgr logs for grafana and dashboard, with passwords visible.
CVE-2020-2568: Vulnerability in the Oracle Applications DBA component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.0.2, 12.2.0.1, 18c and 19c. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having Local Logon privilege with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Applications DBA executes to compromise Oracle Applications DBA. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Applications DBA accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Applications DBA. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 3.9 (Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L).
Key phrases: denial of service (partial DOS), the infrastructure where Oracle Applications DBA executes to, integrity and availability impacts
CVE-2020-25680: A flaw was found in JBCS httpd in version 2.4.37 SP3, where it uses a back-end worker SSL certificate with the keystore file's ID is 'unknown'. The validation of the certificate whether CN and hostname are matching stopped working and allow connecting to the back-end work. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data integrity.
Key phrases: the back-end work, data integrity
CVE-2020-25681: A flaw was found in dnsmasq before version 2.83. A heap-based buffer overflow was discovered in the way RRSets are sorted before validating with DNSSEC data. An attacker on the network, who can forge DNS replies such as that they are accepted as valid, could use this flaw to cause a buffer overflow with arbitrary data in a heap memory segment, possibly executing code on the machine. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.
Key phrases: buffer overflow, system availability, heap based buffer overflow, execute code, confidentiality, confidentiality and integrity
CVE-2020-25682: A flaw was found in dnsmasq before 2.83. A buffer overflow vulnerability was discovered in the way dnsmasq extract names from DNS packets before validating them with DNSSEC data. An attacker on the network, who can create valid DNS replies, could use this flaw to cause an overflow with arbitrary data in a heap-allocated memory, possibly executing code on the machine. The flaw is in the rfc1035.c:extract_name() function, which writes data to the memory pointed by name assuming MAXDNAME*2 bytes are available in the buffer. However, in some code execution paths, it is possible extract_name() gets passed an offset from the base buffer, thus reducing, in practice, the number of available bytes that can be written in the buffer. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.
Key phrases: buffer overflow, code execution paths, system availability, execute code, confidentiality, confidentiality and integrity
CVE-2020-25683: A flaw was found in dnsmasq before version 2.83. A heap-based buffer overflow was discovered in dnsmasq when DNSSEC is enabled and before it validates the received DNS entries. A remote attacker, who can create valid DNS replies, could use this flaw to cause an overflow in a heap-allocated memory. This flaw is caused by the lack of length checks in rfc1035.c:extract_name(), which could be abused to make the code execute memcpy() with a negative size in get_rdata() and cause a crash in dnsmasq, resulting in a denial of service. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.
Key phrases: heap-based buffer overflow, denial of service, system availability, heap based buffer overflow, crash
CVE-2020-25684: A flaw was found in dnsmasq before version 2.83. When getting a reply from a forwarded query, dnsmasq checks in the forward.c:reply_query() if the reply destination address/port is used by the pending forwarded queries. However, it does not use the address/port to retrieve the exact forwarded query, substantially reducing the number of attempts an attacker on the network would have to perform to forge a reply and get it accepted by dnsmasq. This issue contrasts with RFC5452, which specifies a query's attributes that all must be used to match a reply. This flaw allows an attacker to perform a DNS Cache Poisoning attack. If chained with CVE-2020-25685 or CVE-2020-25686, the attack complexity of a successful attack is reduced. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data integrity.
Key phrases: perform a DNS Cache Poisoning attack, dns cache poisoning, attack complexity, integrity
CVE-2020-25685: A flaw was found in dnsmasq before version 2.83. When getting a reply from a forwarded query, dnsmasq checks in forward.c:reply_query(), which is the forwarded query that matches the reply, by only using a weak hash of the query name. Due to the weak hash (CRC32 when dnsmasq is compiled without DNSSEC, SHA-1 when it is) this flaw allows an off-path attacker to find several different domains all having the same hash, substantially reducing the number of attempts they would have to perform to forge a reply and get it accepted by dnsmasq. This is in contrast with RFC5452, which specifies that the query name is one of the attributes of a query that must be used to match a reply. This flaw could be abused to perform a DNS Cache Poisoning attack. If chained with CVE-2020-25684 the attack complexity of a successful attack is reduced. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data integrity.
Key phrases: find several different domains all having the same, dns cache poisoning, attack complexity, data integrity
CVE-2020-25686: A flaw was found in dnsmasq before version 2.83. When receiving a query, dnsmasq does not check for an existing pending request for the same name and forwards a new request. By default, a maximum of 150 pending queries can be sent to upstream servers, so there can be at most 150 queries for the same name. This flaw allows an off-path attacker on the network to substantially reduce the number of attempts that it would have to perform to forge a reply and have it accepted by dnsmasq. This issue is mentioned in the "Birthday Attacks" section of RFC5452. If chained with CVE-2020-25684, the attack complexity of a successful attack is reduced. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data integrity.
Key phrases: substantially reduce the number of attempts that it, birthday, attack complexity, data integrity
CVE-2020-25687: A flaw was found in dnsmasq before version 2.83. A heap-based buffer overflow was discovered in dnsmasq when DNSSEC is enabled and before it validates the received DNS entries. This flaw allows a remote attacker, who can create valid DNS replies, to cause an overflow in a heap-allocated memory. This flaw is caused by the lack of length checks in rfc1035.c:extract_name(), which could be abused to make the code execute memcpy() with a negative size in sort_rrset() and cause a crash in dnsmasq, resulting in a denial of service. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.
Key phrases: cause an overflow in a heap-allocated, heap-based buffer overflow, denial of service, system availability, heap based buffer overflow, crash
CVE-2020-25688: A flaw was found in rhacm versions before 2.0.5 and before 2.1.0. Two internal service APIs were incorrectly provisioned using a test certificate from the source repository. This would result in all installations using the same certificates. If an attacker could observe network traffic internal to a cluster, they could use the private key to decode API requests that should be protected by TLS sessions, potentially obtaining information they would not otherwise be able to. These certificates are not used for service authentication, so no opportunity for impersonation or active MITM attacks were made possible.
Key phrases: impersonation, mitm
CVE-2020-25689: A memory leak flaw was found in WildFly in all versions up to 21.0.0.Final, where host-controller tries to reconnect in a loop, generating new connections which are not properly closed while not able to connect to domain-controller. This flaw allows an attacker to cause an Out of memory (OOM) issue, leading to a denial of service. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.
Key phrases: cause an Out of memory (OOM), memory leak flaw, denial of service, system availability
CVE-2020-2569: Vulnerability in the Oracle Applications DBA component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 11.2.0.4, 12.1.0.2, 12.2.0.1, 18c and 19c. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker having Local Logon privilege with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Applications DBA executes to compromise Oracle Applications DBA. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Applications DBA accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Applications DBA. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 3.9 (Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L).
Key phrases: denial of service (partial DOS), the infrastructure where Oracle Applications DBA executes to, integrity and availability impacts
CVE-2020-25690: An out-of-bounds write flaw was found in FontForge in versions before 20200314 while parsing SFD files containing certain LayerCount tokens. This flaw allows an attacker to manipulate the memory allocated on the heap, causing the application to crash or execute arbitrary code. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system availability.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary code, manipulate the memory allocated on the heap, out-of-bounds write flaw, out of bounds write, application crash, confidentiality, confidentiality and integrity, availability
CVE-2020-25691: A flaw was found in darkhttpd. Invalid error handling allows remote attackers to cause denial-of-service by accessing a file with a large modification date. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.
Key phrases: cause denial-of-service by accessing, invalid error handling, system availability, denial of service
CVE-2020-25692: A NULL pointer dereference was found in OpenLDAP server and was fixed in openldap 2.4.55, during a request for renaming RDNs. An unauthenticated attacker could remotely crash the slapd process by sending a specially crafted request, causing a Denial of Service.
Key phrases: null pointer dereference, denial of service, crash
CVE-2020-25693: A flaw was found in CImg in versions prior to 2.9.3. Integer overflows leading to heap buffer overflows in load_pnm() can be triggered by a specially crafted input file processed by CImg, which can lead to an impact to application availability or data integrity.
Key phrases: integer overflows, heap buffer overflows, application availability, data integrity
CVE-2020-25694: A flaw was found in PostgreSQL versions before 13.1, before 12.5, before 11.10, before 10.15, before 9.6.20 and before 9.5.24. If a client application that creates additional database connections only reuses the basic connection parameters while dropping security-relevant parameters, an opportunity for a man-in-the-middle attack, or the ability to observe clear-text transmissions, could exist. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.
Key phrases: system availability, man in the middle, confidentiality, confidentiality and integrity
CVE-2020-25695: A flaw was found in PostgreSQL versions before 13.1, before 12.5, before 11.10, before 10.15, before 9.6.20 and before 9.5.24. An attacker having permission to create non-temporary objects in at least one schema can execute arbitrary SQL functions under the identity of a superuser. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary SQL functions, system availability, confidentiality, confidentiality and integrity
CVE-2020-25696: A flaw was found in the psql interactive terminal of PostgreSQL in versions before 13.1, before 12.5, before 11.10, before 10.15, before 9.6.20 and before 9.5.24. If an interactive psql session uses \\gset when querying a compromised server, the attacker can execute arbitrary code as the operating system account running psql. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary code, system availability, confidentiality, confidentiality and integrity
CVE-2020-25697: A privilege escalation flaw was found in the Xorg-x11-server due to a lack of authentication for X11 clients. This flaw allows an attacker to take control of an X application by impersonating the server it is expecting to connect to.
Key phrases: take control of an X application by impersonating, privilege escalation flaw, impersonate
CVE-2020-25698: Users' enrollment capabilities were not being sufficiently checked in Moodle when they are restored into an existing course. This could lead to them unenrolling users without having permission to do so. Versions affected: 3.5 to 3.5.14, 3.7 to 3.7.8, 3.8 to 3.8.5, 3.9 to 3.9.2 and earlier unsupported versions. Fixed in 3.9.3, 3.8.6, 3.7.9, 3.5.15, and 3.10.
CVE-2020-25699: In moodle, insufficient capability checks could lead to users with the ability to course restore adding additional capabilities to roles within that course. Versions affected: 3.9 to 3.9.2, 3.8 to 3.8.5, 3.7 to 3.7.8, 3.5 to 3.5.14 and earlier unsupported versions. This is fixed in moodle 3.9.3, 3.8.6, 3.7.9, 3.5.15, and 3.10.
Key phrases: insufficient capability checks
CVE-2020-2570: Vulnerability in the MySQL Client product of Oracle MySQL (component: C API). Supported versions that are affected are 5.7.28 and prior and 8.0.18 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Client. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Client. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 5.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
Key phrases: compromise MySQL Client, availability impacts, hang, hang frequently repeatable crash
CVE-2020-25700: In moodle, some database module web services allowed students to add entries within groups they did not belong to. Versions affected: 3.9 to 3.9.2, 3.8 to 3.8.5, 3.7 to 3.7.8, 3.5 to 3.5.14 and earlier unsupported versions. This is fixed in moodle 3.8.6, 3.7.9, 3.5.15, and 3.10.
CVE-2020-25701: If the upload course tool in Moodle was used to delete an enrollment method which did not exist or was not already enabled, the tool would erroneously enable that enrollment method. This could lead to unintended users gaining access to the course. Versions affected: 3.9 to 3.9.2, 3.8 to 3.8.5, 3.7 to 3.7.8, 3.5 to 3.5.14 and earlier unsupported versions. This is fixed in moodle 3.9.3, 3.8.6, 3.7.9, 3.5.15, and 3.10.
Key phrases: unintended users
CVE-2020-25702: In Moodle, it was possible to include JavaScript when re-naming content bank items. Versions affected: 3.9 to 3.9.2. This is fixed in moodle 3.9.3 and 3.10.
CVE-2020-25703: The participants table download in Moodle always included user emails, but should have only done so when users' emails are not hidden. Versions affected: 3.9 to 3.9.2, 3.8 to 3.8.5 and 3.7 to 3.7.8. This is fixed in moodle 3.9.3, 3.8.6, 3.7.9, and 3.10.
CVE-2020-25704: A flaw memory leak in the Linux kernel performance monitoring subsystem was found in the way if using PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER. A local user could use this flaw to starve the resources causing denial of service.
Key phrases: memory leak, denial of service
CVE-2020-25705: A flaw in ICMP packets in the Linux kernel may allow an attacker to quickly scan open UDP ports. This flaw allows an off-path remote attacker to effectively bypass source port UDP randomization. Software that relies on UDP source port randomization are indirectly affected as well on the Linux Based Products (RUGGEDCOM RM1224: All versions between v5.0 and v6.4, SCALANCE M-800: All versions between v5.0 and v6.4, SCALANCE S615: All versions between v5.0 and v6.4, SCALANCE SC-600: All versions prior to v2.1.3, SCALANCE W1750D: v8.3.0.1, v8.6.0, and v8.7.0, SIMATIC Cloud Connect 7: All versions, SIMATIC MV500 Family: All versions, SIMATIC NET CP 1243-1 (incl. SIPLUS variants): Versions 3.1.39 and later, SIMATIC NET CP 1243-7 LTE EU: Version
Key phrases: bypass source port UDP randomization. Software that relies, effectively bypass, quickly scan open UDP ports, effectively bypass source port UDP randomization, icmp packets
CVE-2020-25706: A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in templates_import.php (Cacti 1.2.13) due to Improper escaping of error message during template import preview in the xml_path field
Key phrases: cross-site scripting (xss)
CVE-2020-25708: A divide by zero issue was found to occur in libvncserver-0.9.12. A malicious client could use this flaw to send a specially crafted message that, when processed by the VNC server, would lead to a floating point exception, resulting in a denial of service.
Key phrases: denial of service
CVE-2020-25709: A flaw was found in OpenLDAP. This flaw allows an attacker who can send a malicious packet to be processed by OpenLDAP’s slapd server, to trigger an assertion failure. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.
Key phrases: be processed by OpenLDAP’s slapd server, assertion failure, system availability
CVE-2020-2571: Vulnerability in the Oracle VM Server for SPARC product of Oracle Systems (component: Templates). The supported version that is affected is 3.6. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM Server for SPARC executes to compromise Oracle VM Server for SPARC. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle VM Server for SPARC accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 3.3 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N).
Key phrases: the infrastructure where Oracle VM Server for SPARC, integrity impacts
CVE-2020-25710: A flaw was found in OpenLDAP in versions before 2.4.56. This flaw allows an attacker who sends a malicious packet processed by OpenLDAP to force a failed assertion in csnNormalize23(). The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.
Key phrases: force a failed assertion in csnNormalize23(), system availability
CVE-2020-25711: A flaw was found in infinispan 10 REST API, where authorization permissions are not checked while performing some server management operations. When authz is enabled, any user with authentication can perform operations like shutting down the server without the ADMIN role.
CVE-2020-25712: A flaw was found in xorg-x11-server before 1.20.10. A heap-buffer overflow in XkbSetDeviceInfo may lead to a privilege escalation vulnerability. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.
Key phrases: heap-buffer overflow, privilege escalation, system availability, heap buffer overflow, confidentiality, confidentiality and integrity
CVE-2020-25713: A malformed input file can lead to a segfault due to an out of bounds array access in raptor_xml_writer_start_element_common.
Key phrases: malformed input file, out of bounds array access
CVE-2020-25715: A flaw was found in pki-core 10.9.0. A specially crafted POST request can be used to reflect a DOM-based cross-site scripting (XSS) attack to inject code into the search query form which can get automatically executed. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data integrity.
Key phrases: dom-based cross-site scripting (xss), data integrity
CVE-2020-25716: A flaw was found in Cloudforms. A role-based privileges escalation flaw where export or import of administrator files is possible. An attacker with a specific group can perform actions restricted only to system administrator. This is the affect of an incomplete fix for CVE-2020-10783. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity. Versions before cfme 5.11.10.1 are affected
Key phrases: role-based privileges escalation flaw, privilege escalation, confidentiality, confidentiality and integrity
CVE-2020-25717: A flaw was found in the way Samba maps domain users to local users. An authenticated attacker could use this flaw to cause possible privilege escalation.
Key phrases: privilege escalation
CVE-2020-25718: A flaw was found in the way samba, as an Active Directory Domain Controller, is able to support an RODC (read-only domain controller). This would allow an RODC to print administrator tickets.
Key phrases: print administrator tickets
CVE-2020-25719: A flaw was found in the way Samba, as an Active Directory Domain Controller, implemented Kerberos name-based authentication. The Samba AD DC, could become confused about the user a ticket represents if it did not strictly require a Kerberos PAC and always use the SIDs found within. The result could include total domain compromise.
Key phrases: total domain compromise
CVE-2020-2572: Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Audit Plugin). Supported versions that are affected are 5.7.28 and prior and 8.0.18 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of MySQL Server accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 2.7 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N).
Key phrases: compromise MySQL Server, integrity impacts
CVE-2020-25721: Kerberos acceptors need easy access to stable AD identifiers (eg objectSid). Samba as an AD DC now provides a way for Linux applications to obtain a reliable SID (and samAccountName) in issued tickets.
Key phrases: obtain a reliable SID (and samAccountName)
CVE-2020-25722: Multiple flaws were found in the way samba AD DC implemented access and conformance checking of stored data. An attacker could use this flaw to cause total domain compromise.
Key phrases: total domain compromise
CVE-2020-25723: A reachable assertion issue was found in the USB EHCI emulation code of QEMU. It could occur while processing USB requests due to missing handling of DMA memory map failure. A malicious privileged user within the guest may abuse this flaw to send bogus USB requests and crash the QEMU process on the host, resulting in a denial of service.
Key phrases: reachable assertion issue, denial of service, crash
CVE-2020-25724: A flaw was found in RESTEasy, where an incorrect response to an HTTP request is provided. This flaw allows an attacker to gain access to privileged information. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality and integrity. Versions before resteasy 2.0.0.Alpha3 are affected.
Key phrases: gain access, gain access to privileged information, confidentiality, confidentiality and integrity
CVE-2020-25725: In Xpdf 4.02, SplashOutputDev::endType3Char(GfxState *state) SplashOutputDev.cc:3079 is trying to use the freed `t3GlyphStack->cache`, which causes an `heap-use-after-free` problem. The codes of a previous fix for nested Type 3 characters wasn't correctly handling the case where a Type 3 char referred to another char in the same Type 3 font.
Key phrases: heap-use-after-free, use after free
CVE-2020-25727: The Reset Password add-on before 1.2.0 for Alfresco suffers from CMIS-SQL Injection, which allows a malicious user to inject a query within the email input field.
Key phrases: inject a query within the email input field, cmis-sql injection
CVE-2020-25728: The Reset Password add-on before 1.2.0 for Alfresco has a broken algorithm (involving an increment) that allows a malicious user to change any user's account password include the admin account.
Key phrases: change any user's account password include the, broken algorithm
CVE-2020-25729: ZoneMinder before 1.34.21 has XSS via the connkey parameter to download.php or export.php.
Key phrases: xss
CVE-2020-2573: Vulnerability in the MySQL Client product of Oracle MySQL (component: C API). Supported versions that are affected are 5.7.28 and prior and 8.0.18 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Client. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Client. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 5.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
Key phrases: compromise MySQL Client, availability impacts, hang, hang frequently repeatable crash
CVE-2020-25733: webTareas through 2.1 allows upload of the dangerous .exe and .shtml file types.
Key phrases: upload of the dangerous .exe and .shtml file, webtareas
CVE-2020-25734: webTareas through 2.1 allows files/Default/ Directory Listing.
Key phrases: files/Default/ Directory Listing, webtareas
CVE-2020-25735: webTareas through 2.1 allows XSS in clients/editclient.php, extensions/addextension.php, administration/add_announcement.php, administration/departments.php, administration/locations.php, expenses/claim_type.php, projects/editproject.php, and general/newnotifications.php.
Key phrases: XSS in clients/editclient.php, xss
CVE-2020-25736: Acronis True Image 2019 update 1 through 2021 update 1 on macOS allows local privilege escalation due to an insecure XPC service configuration.
Key phrases: an insecure XPC service configuration, local privilege escalation, insecure xpc service configuration
CVE-2020-25737: An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Hackolade versions prior 4.2.0 on Windows has an issue in specific deployment scenarios that could allow local users to gain elevated privileges during an uninstall of the application.
Key phrases: gain elevated privileges, gain elevated privileges during an uninstall of the, elevation of privilege, elevation privilege
CVE-2020-25738: CyberArk Endpoint Privilege Manager (EPM) 11.1.0.173 allows attackers to bypass a Credential Theft protection mechanism by injecting a DLL into a process that normally has credential access, such as a Chrome process that reads credentials from a SQLite database.
Key phrases: bypass a Credential Theft protection, bypass a Credential Theft protection mechanism by injecting
CVE-2020-25739: An issue was discovered in the gon gem before gon-6.4.0 for Ruby. MultiJson does not honor the escape_mode parameter to escape fields as an XSS protection mechanism. To mitigate, json_dumper.rb in gon now does escaping for XSS by default without relying on MultiJson.
Key phrases: xss
CVE-2020-2574: Vulnerability in the MySQL Client product of Oracle MySQL (component: C API). Supported versions that are affected are 5.6.46 and prior, 5.7.28 and prior and 8.0.18 and prior. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Client. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Client. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 5.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
Key phrases: compromise MySQL Client, availability impacts, hang, hang frequently repeatable crash
CVE-2020-25741: fdctrl_write_data in hw/block/fdc.c in QEMU 5.0.0 has a NULL pointer dereference via a NULL block pointer for the current drive.
Key phrases: null pointer dereference
CVE-2020-25742: pci_change_irq_level in hw/pci/pci.c in QEMU before 5.1.1 has a NULL pointer dereference because pci_get_bus() might not return a valid pointer.
Key phrases: null pointer dereference
CVE-2020-25743: hw/ide/pci.c in QEMU before 5.1.1 can trigger a NULL pointer dereference because it lacks a pointer check before an ide_cancel_dma_sync call.
Key phrases: null pointer dereference
CVE-2020-25744: SaferVPN before 5.0.3.3 on Windows could allow low-privileged users to create or overwrite arbitrary files, which could cause a denial of service (DoS) condition, because a symlink from %LOCALAPPDATA%\\SaferVPN\\Log is followed.
Key phrases: overwrite arbitrary files, denial of service (DoS), create or overwrite arbitrary files, denial of service (dos) condition, symlink
CVE-2020-25746: QED ResourceXpress Qubi3 devices before 1.40.9 could allow a local attacker (with physical access to the device) to obtain sensitive information via the debug interface (keystrokes over a USB cable), aka wireless password visibility.
Key phrases: obtain sensitive information, the device) to obtain sensitive information via, debug interface, wireless password visibility
CVE-2020-25747: The Telnet service of Rubetek RV-3406, RV-3409, and RV-3411 cameras (firmware versions v342, v339) can allow a remote attacker to gain access to RTSP and ONFIV services without authentication. Thus, the attacker can watch live streams from the camera, rotate the camera, change some settings (brightness, clarity, time), restart the camera, or reset it to factory settings.
Key phrases: gain access, gain access to RTSP and ONFIV services without, telnet service
CVE-2020-25748: A Cleartext Transmission issue was discovered on Rubetek RV-3406, RV-3409, and RV-3411 cameras (firmware versions v342, v339). Someone in the middle can intercept and modify the video data from the camera, which is transmitted in an unencrypted form. One can also modify responses from NTP and RTSP servers and force the camera to use the changed values.
Key phrases: cleartext transmission issue, changed values
CVE-2020-25749: The Telnet service of Rubetek cameras RV-3406, RV-3409, and RV-3411 cameras (firmware versions v342, v339) could allow an remote attacker to take full control of the device with a high-privileged account. The vulnerability exists because a system account has a default and static password. The Telnet service cannot be disabled and this password cannot be changed via standard functionality.
Key phrases: take full control of the device with a
CVE-2020-2575: Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 5.2.40, prior to 6.0.20 and prior to 6.1.6. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Key phrases: the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to, availability
CVE-2020-25750: An issue was discovered in DotPlant2 before 2020-09-14. In class Pay2PayPayment in payment/Pay2PayPayment.php, there is an XXE vulnerability in the checkResult function. The user input ($_POST['xml']) is used for simplexml_load_string without sanitization. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer
Key phrases: xxe
CVE-2020-25751: The paGO Commerce plugin 2.5.9.0 for Joomla! allows SQL Injection via the administrator/index.php?option=com_pago&view=comments filter_published parameter.
Key phrases: SQL Injection via the administrator/index.php?option=, sql injection
CVE-2020-25752: An issue was discovered on Enphase Envoy R3.x and D4.x devices. There are hardcoded web-panel login passwords for the installer and Enphase accounts. The passwords for these accounts are hardcoded values derived from the MD5 hash of the username and serial number mixed with some static strings. The serial number can be retrieved by an unauthenticated user at /info.xml. These passwords can be easily calculated by an attacker; users are unable to change these passwords.
Key phrases: hardcoded
CVE-2020-25753: An issue was discovered on Enphase Envoy R3.x and D4.x devices with v3 software. The default admin password is set to the last 6 digits of the serial number. The serial number can be retrieved by an unauthenticated user at /info.xml.
CVE-2020-25754: An issue was discovered on Enphase Envoy R3.x and D4.x devices. There is a custom PAM module for user authentication that circumvents traditional user authentication. This module uses a password derived from the MD5 hash of the username and serial number. The serial number can be retrieved by an unauthenticated user at /info.xml. Attempts to change the user password via passwd or other tools have no effect.
CVE-2020-25755: An issue was discovered on Enphase Envoy R3.x and D4.x (and other current) devices. The upgrade_start function in /installer/upgrade_start allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via the force parameter.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary commands, execute arbitrary commands via the force parameter
CVE-2020-25756: A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the mg_get_http_header function in Cesanta Mongoose 6.18 due to a lack of bounds checking. A crafted HTTP header can exploit this bug. NOTE: a committer has stated "this will not happen in practice.
Key phrases: buffer overflow
CVE-2020-25757: A lack of input validation and access controls in Lua CGIs on D-Link DSR VPN routers may result in arbitrary input being passed to system command APIs, resulting in arbitrary command execution with root privileges. This affects DSR-150, DSR-250, DSR-500, and DSR-1000AC with firmware 3.14 and 3.17.
Key phrases: arbitrary input, arbitrary command execution, arbitrary commands, root privilege
CVE-2020-25758: An issue was discovered on D-Link DSR-250 3.17 devices. Insufficient validation of configuration file checksums could allow a remote, authenticated attacker to inject arbitrary crontab entries into saved configurations before uploading. These entries are executed as root.
Key phrases: inject arbitrary crontab entries into saved configurations before, insufficient validation of configuration file checksums
CVE-2020-25759: An issue was discovered on D-Link DSR-250 3.17 devices. Certain functionality in the Unified Services Router web interface could allow an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands, due to a lack of validation of inputs provided in multipart HTTP POST requests.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary commands
CVE-2020-2576: Vulnerability in the Oracle Outside In Technology product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Outside In Filters). The supported version that is affected is 8.5.4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Outside In Technology. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Outside In Technology accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Outside In Technology. Note: Outside In Technology is a suite of software development kits (SDKs). The protocol and CVSS score depend on the software that uses the Outside In Technology code. The CVSS score assumes that the software passes data received over a network directly to Outside In Technology code, but if data is not received over a network the CVSS score may be lower. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 6.5 (Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L).
Key phrases: denial of service (partial DOS), compromise Oracle Outside In Technology, partial denial of service, integrity and availability impacts
CVE-2020-25760: Projectworlds Visitor Management System in PHP 1.0 allows SQL Injection. The file front.php does not perform input validation on the 'rid' parameter. An attacker can append SQL queries to the input to extract sensitive information from the database.
Key phrases: the input to extract sensitive information from the, sql injection
CVE-2020-25761: Projectworlds Visitor Management System in PHP 1.0 allows XSS. The file myform.php does not perform input validation on the request parameters. An attacker can inject javascript payloads in the parameters to perform various attacks such as stealing of cookies,sensitive information etc.
Key phrases: perform various attacks such as stealing of cookies, xss, sensitive information
CVE-2020-25762: An issue was discovered in SourceCodester Seat Reservation System 1.0. The file admin_class.php does not perform input validation on the username and password parameters. An attacker can send malicious input in the post request to /admin/ajax.php?action=login and bypass authentication, extract sensitive information etc.
Key phrases: bypass authentication, malicious input, sensitive information
CVE-2020-25763: Seat Reservation System version 1.0 suffers from an Unauthenticated File Upload Vulnerability allowing Remote Attackers to gain Remote Code Execution (RCE) on the Hosting Webserver via uploading PHP files.
Key phrases: gain Remote Code Execution, gain Remote Code Execution (RCE) on, unauthenticated file upload, remote code execution (rce)
CVE-2020-25765: Addressed remote code execution vulnerability in reg_device.php due to insufficient validation of user input.in Western Digital My Cloud Devices prior to 5.4.1140.
Key phrases: remote code execution
CVE-2020-25766: An issue was discovered in MISP before 2.4.132. It can perform an unwanted action because of a POST operation on a form that is not linked to the login page.
Key phrases: unwanted action, post operation
CVE-2020-25767: An issue was discovered in HCC Embedded NicheStack IPv4 4.1. The dnc_copy_in routine for parsing DNS domain names does not check whether a domain name compression pointer is pointing within the bounds of the packet (e.g., forward compression pointer jumps are allowed), which leads to an Out-of-bounds Read, and a Denial-of-Service as a consequence.
Key phrases: out-of-bounds read, denial-of-service
CVE-2020-25768: Contao before 4.4.52, 4.9.x before 4.9.6, and 4.10.x before 4.10.1 have Improper Input Validation. It is possible to inject insert tags in front end forms which will be replaced when the page is rendered.
Key phrases: improper input validation
CVE-2020-2577: Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB). Supported versions that are affected are 5.7.28 and prior and 8.0.18 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
Key phrases: compromise MySQL Server, availability impacts, hang, hang frequently repeatable crash
CVE-2020-25770: An out-of-bounds read information disclosure vulnerabilities in Trend Micro Apex One may allow a local attacker to disclose sensitive information to an unprivileged account on vulnerable installations of the product. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target in order to exploit these vulnerabilities. The subs affected in this vulnerability makes it unique compared to similar CVEs such as CVE-2020-24564 and CVE-2020-25771.
Key phrases: obtain the ability to execute low-privileged, disclose sensitive information to an unprivileged account on, out-of-bounds read information disclosure, out of bounds read
CVE-2020-25771: An out-of-bounds read information disclosure vulnerabilities in Trend Micro Apex One may allow a local attacker to disclose sensitive information to an unprivileged account on vulnerable installations of the product. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target in order to exploit these vulnerabilities. The subs affected in this vulnerability makes it unique compared to similar CVEs such as CVE-2020-24564 and CVE-2020-25770.
Key phrases: obtain the ability to execute low-privileged, disclose sensitive information to an unprivileged account on, out-of-bounds read information disclosure, out of bounds read
CVE-2020-25772: An out-of-bounds read information disclosure vulnerabilities in Trend Micro Apex One may allow a local attacker to disclose sensitive information to an unprivileged account on vulnerable installations of the product. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target in order to exploit these vulnerabilities. The subs affected in this vulnerability makes it unique compared to similar CVEs such as CVE-2020-24564 and CVE-2020-25771.
Key phrases: obtain the ability to execute low-privileged, disclose sensitive information to an unprivileged account on, out-of-bounds read information disclosure, out of bounds read
CVE-2020-25773: A vulnerability in the Trend Micro Apex One ServerMigrationTool component could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on affected products. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must import a corrupted configuration file.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary code, execute arbitrary code on affected products
CVE-2020-25774: A vulnerability in the Trend Micro Apex One ServerMigrationTool component could allow an attacker to trigger an out-of-bounds red information disclosure which would disclose sensitive information to an unprivileged account. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
Key phrases: trigger an out-of-bounds red, out-of-bounds red information disclosure, sensitive information
CVE-2020-25775: The Trend Micro Security 2020 (v16) consumer family of products is vulnerable to a security race condition arbitrary file deletion vulnerability that could allow an unprivileged user to manipulate the product's secure erase feature to delete files with a higher set of privileges.
Key phrases: manipulate the product's secure erase feature to, security race condition arbitrary file deletion
CVE-2020-25776: Trend Micro Antivirus for Mac 2020 (Consumer) is vulnerable to a symbolic link privilege escalation attack where an attacker could exploit a critical file on the system to escalate their privileges. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.
Key phrases: obtain the ability to execute low-privileged, symbolic link privilege escalation, escalate privilege