yahoo-inc/cve-impacts huggingface dataset:
CVE-2020-27868: This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Qognify Ocularis 5.9.0.395. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of serialized objects provided to the EventCoordinator endpoint. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-11257.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary code, execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Qognify, deserialization of untrusted data, execute code
CVE-2020-27869: This vulnerability allows remote attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of SolarWinds Network Performance Monitor 2020 HF1, NPM: 2020.2. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the WriteToFile method. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to construct SQL queries. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and reset the password for the Admin user. Was ZDI-CAN-11804.
Key phrases: escalate privileges on affected installations of SolarWinds Network
CVE-2020-2787: Vulnerability in the Oracle Outside In Technology product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Outside In Filters). Supported versions that is affected is 8.5.4. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Outside In Technology. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Outside In Technology accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Outside In Technology accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Outside In Technology. Note: Outside In Technology is a suite of software development kits (SDKs). The protocol and CVSS score depend on the software that uses the Outside In Technology code. The CVSS score assumes that the software passes data received over a network directly to Outside In Technology code, but if data is not received over a network the CVSS score may be lower. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.3 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).
Key phrases: denial of service (partial DOS), compromise Oracle Outside In Technology, availability
CVE-2020-27870: This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of SolarWinds Orion Platform 2020.2.1. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within ExportToPDF.aspx. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-11917.
Key phrases: disclose sensitive information on affected installations of SolarWinds
CVE-2020-27871: This vulnerability allows remote attackers to create arbitrary files on affected installations of SolarWinds Orion Platform 2020.2.1. Although authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability, the existing authentication mechanism can be bypassed. The specific flaw exists within VulnerabilitySettings.aspx. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-11902.
Key phrases: create arbitrary files, create arbitrary files on affected installations of SolarWinds, execute arbitrary, execute arbitrary code
CVE-2020-27872: This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of NETGEAR R7450 1.2.0.62_1.0.1 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the mini_httpd service, which listens on TCP port 80 by default. The issue results from improper state tracking in the password recovery process. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-11365.
Key phrases: bypass authentication, bypass authentication on affected installations of NETGEAR R7450, execute code
CVE-2020-27873: This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of NETGEAR R7450 1.2.0.62_1.0.1 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the SOAP API endpoint, which listens on TCP port 80 by default. The issue results from the lack of proper access control. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose stored credentials, leading to further compromise. Was ZDI-CAN-11559.
Key phrases: disclose sensitive information on affected installations of NETGEAR, compromise
CVE-2020-27874: This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Tencent WeChat 7.0.18. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the WXAM Decoder. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory access past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-11580.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary code, execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Tencent, execute code
CVE-2020-27885: Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability on WSO2 API Manager 3.1.0. By exploiting a Cross-site scripting vulnerability the attacker can hijack a logged-in users session by stealing cookies which means that a malicious hacker can change the logged-in users password and invalidate the session of the victim while the hacker maintains access.
Key phrases: cross-site scripting (xss), hijack, steal cookie
CVE-2020-27886: An issue was discovered in EyesOfNetwork eonweb 5.3-7 through 5.3-8. The eonweb web interface is prone to a SQL injection, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to exploit the username_available function of the includes/functions.php file (which is called by login.php).
Key phrases: exploit the username_available function of the includes/, sql injection
CVE-2020-27887: An issue was discovered in EyesOfNetwork 5.3 through 5.3-8. An authenticated web user with sufficient privileges could abuse the AutoDiscovery module to run arbitrary OS commands via the nmap_binary parameter to lilac/autodiscovery.php.
Key phrases: run arbitrary OS commands, arbitrary os command
CVE-2020-27888: An issue was discovered on Ubiquiti UniFi Meshing Access Point UAP-AC-M 4.3.21.11325 and UniFi Controller 6.0.28 devices. Cached credentials are not erased from an access point returning wirelessly from a disconnected state. This may provide unintended network access.
Key phrases: cached credentials, unintended network access
CVE-2020-2789: Vulnerability in the Oracle iSupport product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: User Interface). Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.1-12.1.3 and 12.2.3-12.2.8. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle iSupport. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle iSupport, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle iSupport accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.7 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N).
Key phrases: compromise Oracle iSupport, integrity impacts
CVE-2020-27890: The Zigbee protocol implementation on Texas Instruments CC2538 devices with Z-Stack 3.0.1 does not properly process a ZCL Write Attributes No Response message. It crashes in zclParseInWriteCmd() and does not update the specific attribute's value.
Key phrases: crash
CVE-2020-27891: The Zigbee protocol implementation on Texas Instruments CC2538 devices with Z-Stack 3.0.1 does not properly process a ZCL Read Reporting Configuration Response message. It crashes in zclHandleExternal().
Key phrases: crash
CVE-2020-27892: The Zigbee protocol implementation on Texas Instruments CC2538 devices with Z-Stack 3.0.1 does not properly process a ZCL Discover Commands Received Response message or a ZCL Discover Commands Generated Response message. It crashes in zclParseInDiscCmdsRspCmd().
Key phrases: crash
CVE-2020-27893: An issue existed in screen sharing. This issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1. A user with screen sharing access may be able to view another user's screen.
CVE-2020-27894: The issue was addressed with additional user controls. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1. Users may be unable to remove metadata indicating where files were downloaded from.
CVE-2020-27895: An information disclosure issue existed in the transition of program state. This issue was addressed with improved state handling. This issue is fixed in iTunes 12.11 for Windows. A malicious application may be able to access local users Apple IDs.
Key phrases: information disclosure issue
CVE-2020-27896: A path handling issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1. A remote attacker may be able to modify the file system.
Key phrases: path handling issue
CVE-2020-27897: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave, macOS Big Sur 11.0.1. An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary code, out-of-bounds write issue, out of bounds write
CVE-2020-27898: A denial of service issue was addressed with improved state handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1. An attacker may be able to bypass Managed Frame Protection.
Key phrases: bypass Managed Frame Protection, denial of service
CVE-2020-27899: A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, watchOS 7.1, tvOS 14.2. A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges.
Key phrases: use after free issue, elevate privileges
CVE-2020-2790: Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Pluggable Auth). Supported versions that are affected are 5.7.28 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 6.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
Key phrases: compromise MySQL Server, availability impacts, hang, hang frequently repeatable crash
CVE-2020-27900: An issue existed in the handling of snapshots. The issue was resolved with improved permissions logic. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1. A malicious application may be able to preview files it does not have access to.
CVE-2020-27901: A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave, macOS Big Sur 11.0.1. A sandboxed process may be able to circumvent sandbox restrictions.
Key phrases: sandboxed process, circumvent sandbox restrictions
CVE-2020-27902: An authentication issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2. A person with physical access to an iOS device may be able to access stored passwords without authentication.
Key phrases: authentication issue
CVE-2020-27903: This issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1. An application may be able to gain elevated privileges.
Key phrases: gain elevated privileges
CVE-2020-27904: A logic issue existed resulting in memory corruption. This was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1. An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary code, memory corruption
CVE-2020-27905: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, tvOS 14.2, watchOS 7.1. A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary code, memory corruption issue
CVE-2020-27906: Multiple integer overflows were addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1. A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected application termination or heap corruption.
Key phrases: multiple integer overflows, unexpected application termination, heap corruption
CVE-2020-27907: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave, macOS Big Sur 11.0.1. An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary code, memory corruption issue
CVE-2020-27908: An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave, macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, watchOS 7.1, tvOS 14.2. Processing a maliciously crafted audio file may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Key phrases: out-of-bounds read, arbitrary code execution, out of bounds read
CVE-2020-27909: An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, tvOS 14.2, watchOS 7.1. Processing a maliciously crafted audio file may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Key phrases: out-of-bounds read, arbitrary code execution, out of bounds read
CVE-2020-2791: Vulnerability in the Oracle Knowledge product of Oracle Knowledge (component: Information Manager Console). Supported versions that are affected are 8.6.0-8.6.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Knowledge. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Knowledge. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Key phrases: compromise Oracle Knowledge, confidentiality, integrity and availability impacts
CVE-2020-27910: An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, tvOS 14.2, watchOS 7.1. Processing a maliciously crafted audio file may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Key phrases: out-of-bounds read, arbitrary code execution, out of bounds read
CVE-2020-27911: An integer overflow was addressed through improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, watchOS 7.1, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, iCloud for Windows 11.5, tvOS 14.2, iTunes 12.11 for Windows. A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution.
Key phrases: integer overflow, unexpected application termination, arbitrary code execution
CVE-2020-27912: An out-of-bounds write was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, watchOS 7.1, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, iCloud for Windows 11.5, tvOS 14.2, iTunes 12.11 for Windows. Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Key phrases: out-of-bounds write, arbitrary code execution, out of bounds write
CVE-2020-27914: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave, macOS Big Sur 11.0.1. A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary code, memory corruption issue
CVE-2020-27915: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave, macOS Big Sur 11.0.1. A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary code, memory corruption issue
CVE-2020-27916: An out-of-bounds write was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, tvOS 14.2, watchOS 7.1. Processing a maliciously crafted audio file may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Key phrases: out-of-bounds write, arbitrary code execution, out of bounds write
CVE-2020-27917: A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, watchOS 7.1, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, iCloud for Windows 11.5, tvOS 14.2, iTunes 12.11 for Windows. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to code execution.
Key phrases: use after free issue, code execution
CVE-2020-27918: A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, watchOS 7.1, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, iCloud for Windows 11.5, Safari 14.0.1, tvOS 14.2, iTunes 12.11 for Windows. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Key phrases: use after free issue, arbitrary code execution
CVE-2020-27919: An out-of-bounds write was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave, macOS Big Sur 11.0.1. Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Key phrases: out-of-bounds write, arbitrary code execution, out of bounds write
CVE-2020-27920: A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave, macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, watchOS 7.1, tvOS 14.2. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to code execution.
Key phrases: use after free issue, code execution
CVE-2020-27921: A race condition was addressed with improved state handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave, macOS Big Sur 11.0.1. An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary code, race condition
CVE-2020-27922: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave, macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, watchOS 7.1, tvOS 14.2. Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Key phrases: arbitrary code execution
CVE-2020-27923: An out-of-bounds write was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave, macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, watchOS 7.1, tvOS 14.2. Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Key phrases: out-of-bounds write, arbitrary code execution, out of bounds write
CVE-2020-27924: An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave, macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, watchOS 7.1, tvOS 14.2. Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Key phrases: out-of-bounds read, arbitrary code execution, out of bounds read
CVE-2020-27925: An issue existed in the handling of incoming calls. The issue was addressed with additional state checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2. A user may answer two calls simultaneously without indication they have answered a second call.
CVE-2020-27926: A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Key phrases: use after free issue, arbitrary code execution
CVE-2020-27927: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, tvOS 14.2, watchOS 7.1. Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Key phrases: out-of-bounds write issue, arbitrary code execution, out of bounds write
CVE-2020-27929: A logic issue existed in the handling of Group FaceTime calls. The issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.4.9. A user may send video in Group FaceTime calls without knowing that they have done so.
CVE-2020-2793: Vulnerability in the Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure product of Oracle Financial Services Applications (component: Infrastructure). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.6 - 8.0.9. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N).
Key phrases: compromise Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure, confidentiality and integrity impacts
CVE-2020-27930: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, watchOS 7.1, iOS 12.4.9, watchOS 6.2.9, Security Update 2020-006 High Sierra, Security Update 2020-006 Mojave, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, watchOS 5.3.9, macOS Catalina 10.15.7 Supplemental Update, macOS Catalina 10.15.7 Update. Processing a maliciously crafted font may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Key phrases: memory corruption issue, arbitrary code execution
CVE-2020-27931: A memory corruption issue existed in the processing of font files. This issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 14.0 and iPadOS 14.0, macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave, macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, watchOS 7.0, tvOS 14.0. Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Key phrases: memory corruption issue, arbitrary code execution
CVE-2020-27932: A type confusion issue was addressed with improved state handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, watchOS 7.1, iOS 12.4.9, watchOS 6.2.9, Security Update 2020-006 High Sierra, Security Update 2020-006 Mojave, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, watchOS 5.3.9, macOS Catalina 10.15.7 Supplemental Update, macOS Catalina 10.15.7 Update. A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary code, type confusion issue
CVE-2020-27933: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.6 and iPadOS 13.6, iCloud for Windows 7.20, watchOS 6.2.8, tvOS 13.4.8, macOS Catalina 10.15.6, Security Update 2020-004 Mojave, Security Update 2020-004 High Sierra. Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Key phrases: memory corruption issue, arbitrary code execution
CVE-2020-27935: Multiple issues were addressed with improved logic. This issue is fixed in iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, watchOS 7.1, tvOS 14.2. A sandboxed process may be able to circumvent sandbox restrictions.
Key phrases: sandboxed process, circumvent sandbox restrictions
CVE-2020-27936: An out-of-bounds read issue existed that led to the disclosure of kernel memory. This was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave. A local user may be able to cause unexpected system termination or read kernel memory.
Key phrases: out-of-bounds read issue, unexpected system termination, out of bounds read, disclosure
CVE-2020-27937: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.2, Security Update 2021-001 Catalina, Security Update 2021-001 Mojave, macOS Big Sur 11.0.1. A malicious application may be able to access private information.
Key phrases: private information
CVE-2020-27938: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.2, Security Update 2021-001 Catalina, Security Update 2021-001 Mojave, macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave. A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges.
Key phrases: logic issue, elevate privileges
CVE-2020-27939: This issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave. Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Key phrases: arbitrary code execution
CVE-2020-2794: Vulnerability in the Oracle Email Center product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Email Address list and Message Display). Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.1-12.1.3 and 12.2.3-12.2.9. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Email Center. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Email Center, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Email Center accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Email Center accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 8.2 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N).
Key phrases: compromise Oracle Email Center, unauthorized access
CVE-2020-27940: This issue was addressed with improved file handling. This issue is fixed in Apple TV app for Fire OS 6.1.0.6A142:7.1.0. An attacker with file system access may modify scripts used by the app.
Key phrases: file system access
CVE-2020-27941: A validation issue was addressed with improved logic. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave. An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary code
CVE-2020-27942: A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in Security Update 2021-002 Catalina, Security Update 2021-003 Mojave. Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Key phrases: arbitrary code execution
CVE-2020-27943: A memory corruption issue existed in the processing of font files. This issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in tvOS 14.3, iOS 14.3 and iPadOS 14.3, macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave, watchOS 7.2. Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Key phrases: memory corruption issue, arbitrary code execution
CVE-2020-27944: A memory corruption issue existed in the processing of font files. This issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in watchOS 7.2, macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave, iOS 14.3 and iPadOS 14.3, tvOS 14.3. Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Key phrases: memory corruption issue, arbitrary code execution
CVE-2020-27945: An integer overflow was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.2, Security Update 2021-001 Catalina, Security Update 2021-001 Mojave, macOS Big Sur 11.0.1. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Key phrases: integer overflow, arbitrary code execution
CVE-2020-27946: An information disclosure issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in watchOS 7.2, macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave, iOS 14.3 and iPadOS 14.3, tvOS 14.3. Processing a maliciously crafted font may result in the disclosure of process memory.
Key phrases: information disclosure issue, disclosure of process memory
CVE-2020-27947: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave. An application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.
Key phrases: execute arbitrary code, memory corruption issue
CVE-2020-27948: An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in watchOS 7.2, macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave, iOS 14.3 and iPadOS 14.3, tvOS 14.3. Processing a maliciously crafted audio file may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Key phrases: out-of-bounds write issue, arbitrary code execution, out of bounds write
CVE-2020-27949: This issue was addressed with improved checks to prevent unauthorized actions. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave. A malicious application may cause unexpected changes in memory belonging to processes traced by DTrace.
Key phrases: unexpected changes
CVE-2020-2795: Vulnerability in the Oracle Knowledge product of Oracle Knowledge (component: Information Manager Console). Supported versions that are affected are 8.6.0-8.6.2. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Knowledge executes to compromise Oracle Knowledge. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Knowledge. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 6.3 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Key phrases: the infrastructure where Oracle Knowledge executes to compromise, confidentiality, integrity and availability impacts
CVE-2020-27950: A memory initialization issue was addressed. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, watchOS 7.1, iOS 12.4.9, watchOS 6.2.9, Security Update 2020-006 High Sierra, Security Update 2020-006 Mojave, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, watchOS 5.3.9, macOS Catalina 10.15.7 Supplemental Update, macOS Catalina 10.15.7 Update. A malicious application may be able to disclose kernel memory.
Key phrases: memory initialization issue, disclose kernel memory
CVE-2020-27951: This issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in watchOS 6.3, iOS 12.5, iOS 14.3 and iPadOS 14.3, watchOS 7.2. Unauthorized code execution may lead to an authentication policy violation.
Key phrases: unauthorized code execution, authentication policy violation
CVE-2020-27952: An out-of-bounds write was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave, macOS Big Sur 11.0.1. Processing a maliciously crafted font file may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Key phrases: out-of-bounds write, arbitrary code execution, out of bounds write
CVE-2020-27955: Git LFS 2.12.0 allows Remote Code Execution.
Key phrases: Remote Code Execution, remote code execution
CVE-2020-27956: An Arbitrary File Upload in the Upload Image component in SourceCodester Car Rental Management System 1.0 allows the user to conduct remote code execution via admin/index.php?page=manage_car because .php files can be uploaded to admin/assets/uploads/ (under the web root).
Key phrases: conduct remote code execution via admin/index.php?page, arbitrary file upload
CVE-2020-27957: The RandomGameUnit extension for MediaWiki through 1.35 was not properly escaping various title-related data. When certain varieties of games were created within MediaWiki, their names or titles could be manipulated to generate stored XSS within the RandomGameUnit extension.
Key phrases: stored xss
CVE-2020-27958: The Job Composer app in Ohio Supercomputer Center Open OnDemand before 1.7.19 and 1.8.x before 1.8.18 allows remote authenticated users to provide crafted input in a job template.
Key phrases: provide crafted input in a job template
CVE-2020-2796: Vulnerability in the Oracle Email Center product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Message Display). Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.1-12.1.3 and 12.2.3-12.2.9. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Email Center. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Email Center, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Email Center accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Email Center accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 8.2 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N).
Key phrases: compromise Oracle Email Center, unauthorized access
CVE-2020-27969: Yandex Browser for Android 20.8.4 allows remote attackers to perform SOP bypass and addresss bar spoofing
Key phrases: bypass and addresss bar spoofing, perform SOP bypass, perform SOP bypass and addresss bar spoofing, sop bypass
CVE-2020-2797: Vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools product of Oracle PeopleSoft (component: Process Scheduler). Supported versions that are affected are 8.56, 8.57 and 8.58. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 6.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).
Key phrases: compromise PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools, confidentiality and integrity impacts
CVE-2020-27970: Yandex Browser before 20.10.0 allows remote attackers to spoof the address bar
Key phrases: spoof the address bar, spoofing
CVE-2020-27974: NeoPost Mail Accounting Software Pro 5.0.6 allows php/Commun/FUS_SCM_BlockStart.php?code= XSS.
Key phrases: php/Commun/FUS_SCM_BlockStart.php?code= XSS, xss
CVE-2020-27975: osCommerce Phoenix CE before 1.0.5.4 allows admin/define_language.php CSRF.
Key phrases: admin/define_language.php CSRF, admin define_language.php csrf
CVE-2020-27976: osCommerce Phoenix CE before 1.0.5.4 allows OS command injection remotely. Within admin/mail.php, a from POST parameter can be passed to the application. This affects the PHP mail function, and the sendmail -f option.
Key phrases: the application, os command injection
CVE-2020-27977: CapaSystems CapaInstaller before 6.0.101 does not properly assign, modify, or check privileges for an actor who attempts to edit registry values, allowing an attacker to escalate privileges.
Key phrases: escalate privileges
CVE-2020-27978: Shibboleth Identify Provider 3.x before 3.4.6 has a denial of service flaw. A remote unauthenticated attacker can cause a login flow to trigger Java heap exhaustion due to the creation of objects in the Java Servlet container session.
Key phrases: denial of service flaw, java heap exhaustion
CVE-2020-2798: Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: WLS Web Services). Supported versions that are affected are 10.3.6.0.0, 12.1.3.0.0, 12.2.1.3.0 and 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via IIOP, T3 to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebLogic Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.2 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Key phrases: compromise Oracle WebLogic Server, confidentiality, integrity and availability impacts
CVE-2020-27980: Genexis Platinum-4410 P4410-V2-1.28 devices allow stored XSS in the WLAN SSID parameter. This could allow an attacker to perform malicious actions in which the XSS popup will affect all privileged users.
Key phrases: perform malicious actions in which the XSS popup, stored xss, privileged users
CVE-2020-27982: IceWarp 11.4.5.0 allows XSS via the language parameter.
Key phrases: XSS via the language parameter, xss
CVE-2020-27985: Security Onion v2 prior to 2.3.10 has an incorrect sudo configuration, which allows the administrative user to obtain root access without using the sudo password by editing and executing /home/<user>/SecurityOnion/setup/so-setup.
Key phrases: obtain root access, obtain root access without using the sudo password, sudo configuration
CVE-2020-27986: SonarQube 8.4.2.36762 allows remote attackers to discover cleartext SMTP, SVN, and GitLab credentials via the api/settings/values URI. NOTE: reportedly, the vendor's position for SMTP and SVN is "it is the administrator's responsibility to configure it.
Key phrases: discover cleartext SMTP
CVE-2020-27988: Nagios XI before 5.7.5 is vulnerable to XSS in Manage Users (Username field).
Key phrases: xss
CVE-2020-27989: Nagios XI before 5.7.5 is vulnerable to XSS in Dashboard Tools (Edit Dashboard).
Key phrases: xss
CVE-2020-2799: Vulnerability in the Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle GraalVM (component: GraalVM Compiler). Supported versions that are affected are 19.3.1 and 20.0.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. While the vulnerability is in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 6.3 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N).
Key phrases: compromise Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, integrity impacts
CVE-2020-27990: Nagios XI before 5.7.5 is vulnerable to XSS in the Deployment tool (add agent).
Key phrases: xss
CVE-2020-27991: Nagios XI before 5.7.5 is vulnerable to XSS in Account Information (Email field).
Key phrases: xss
CVE-2020-27992: Dr.Fone 3.0.0 allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DriverInstall.exe because %PROGRAMFILES(X86)%\\\\Wondershare\\\\dr.fone\\\\Library\\\\DriverInstaller has Full Control for BUILTIN\\\\Users.
Key phrases: gain privileges, gain privileges via a Trojan horse DriverInstall.exe because
CVE-2020-27993: Hrsale 2.0.0 allows download?type=files&filename=../ directory traversal to read arbitrary files.
Key phrases: read arbitrary files, directory traversal
CVE-2020-27994: SolarWinds Serv-U before 15.2.2 allows Authenticated Directory Traversal.
Key phrases: Authenticated Directory Traversal, authenticated directory traversal
CVE-2020-27995: SQL Injection in Zoho ManageEngine Applications Manager 14 before 14560 allows an attacker to execute commands on the server via the MyPage.do template_resid parameter.
Key phrases: execute commands on the server via the MyPage.do, sql injection
CVE-2020-27996: An issue was discovered in SmartStoreNET before 4.0.1. It does not properly consider the need for a CustomModelPartAttribute decoration in certain ModelBase.CustomProperties situations.
CVE-2020-27997: An issue was discovered in SmartStoreNET before 4.1.0. Lack of Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) protection may lead to elevation of privileges (e.g., /admin/customer/create to create an admin account).
Key phrases: cross site request forgery (csrf) protection, elevation of privileges, elevation privilege
CVE-2020-27998: An issue was discovered in FastReport before 2020.4.0. It lacks a ScriptSecurity feature and therefore may mishandle (for example) GetType, typeof, TypeOf, DllImport, LoadLibrary, and GetProcAddress.
CVE-2020-2800: Vulnerability in the Java SE, Java SE Embedded product of Oracle Java SE (component: Lightweight HTTP Server). Supported versions that are affected are Java SE: 7u251, 8u241, 11.0.6 and 14; Java SE Embedded: 8u241. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Java SE, Java SE Embedded. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Java SE, Java SE Embedded accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Java SE, Java SE Embedded accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can only be exploited by supplying data to APIs in the specified Component without using Untrusted Java Web Start applications or Untrusted Java applets, such as through a web service. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.8 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).
Key phrases: compromise Java SE, unauthorized update, insert or delete access, unauthorized read access, confidentiality and integrity impacts
CVE-2020-28001: SolarWinds Serv-U before 15.2.2 allows Authenticated Stored XSS.
Key phrases: Authenticated Stored XSS, authenticated stored xss
CVE-2020-28002: In SonarQube 8.4.2.36762, an external attacker can achieve authentication bypass through SonarScanner. With an empty value for the -D sonar.login option, anonymous authentication is forced. This allows creating and overwriting public and private projects via the /api/ce/submit endpoint.
Key phrases: bypass through SonarScanner, authentication bypass, creating and overwriting public and private projects via
CVE-2020-28005: httpd on TP-Link TL-WPA4220 devices (hardware versions 2 through 4) allows remote authenticated users to trigger a buffer overflow (causing a denial of service) by sending a POST request to the /admin/syslog endpoint. Fixed version: TL-WPA4220(EU)_V4_201023
Key phrases: trigger a buffer overflow (causing a denial, denial of service
CVE-2020-28007: Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Execution with Unnecessary Privileges. Because Exim operates as root in the log directory (owned by a non-root user), a symlink or hard link attack allows overwriting critical root-owned files anywhere on the filesystem.
Key phrases: Execution with Unnecessary Privileges, overwriting critical root-owned files anywhere on, unnecessary privileges
CVE-2020-28008: Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Execution with Unnecessary Privileges. Because Exim operates as root in the spool directory (owned by a non-root user), an attacker can write to a /var/spool/exim4/input spool header file, in which a crafted recipient address can indirectly lead to command execution.
Key phrases: a /var/spool/exim4/input, unnecessary privileges, command execution
CVE-2020-28009: Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Integer Overflow to Buffer Overflow because get_stdinput allows unbounded reads that are accompanied by unbounded increases in a certain size variable. NOTE: exploitation may be impractical because of the execution time needed to overflow (multiple days).
Key phrases: Buffer Overflow because get_stdinput allows unbounded reads that, overflow (multiple days), integer overflow, buffer overflow
CVE-2020-2801: Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 10.3.6.0.0, 12.1.3.0.0, 12.2.1.3.0 and 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via IIOP, T3 to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebLogic Server. Note: The patch for this issue will address the vulnerability only if the WLS instance is using JDK 1.7.0_191 or later, or JDK 1.8.0_181 or later. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Key phrases: compromise Oracle WebLogic Server, takeover, availability
CVE-2020-28010: Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Out-of-bounds Write because the main function, while setuid root, copies the current working directory pathname into a buffer that is too small (on some common platforms).
Key phrases: Out-of-bounds Write because the, out-of-bounds write, out of bounds write
CVE-2020-28011: Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Heap-based Buffer Overflow in queue_run via two sender options: -R and -S. This may cause privilege escalation from exim to root.
Key phrases: root, heap-based buffer overflow, privilege escalation
CVE-2020-28012: Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Exposure of File Descriptor to Unintended Control Sphere because rda_interpret uses a privileged pipe that lacks a close-on-exec flag.
Key phrases: Unintended Control Sphere because rda_interpret uses a privileged, exposure of file descriptor, unintended control sphere
CVE-2020-28013: Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Heap-based Buffer Overflow because it mishandles "-F '.('" on the command line, and thus may allow privilege escalation from any user to root. This occurs because of the interpretation of negative sizes in strncpy.
Key phrases: root, heap-based buffer overflow, privilege escalation
CVE-2020-28014: Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Execution with Unnecessary Privileges. The -oP option is available to the exim user, and allows a denial of service because root-owned files can be overwritten.
Key phrases: the exim user, a denial of service because root-owned, unnecessary privileges
CVE-2020-28015: Exim 4 before 4.94.2 has Improper Neutralization of Line Delimiters. Local users can alter the behavior of root processes because a recipient address can have a newline character.
Key phrases: improper neutralization of line delimiters, behavior of root processes
CVE-2020-28016: Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows an off-by-two Out-of-bounds Write because "-F ''" is mishandled by parse_fix_phrase.
Key phrases: an off-by-two Out-, out-of-bounds write, out of bounds write
CVE-2020-28017: Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Integer Overflow to Buffer Overflow in receive_add_recipient via an e-mail message with fifty million recipients. NOTE: remote exploitation may be difficult because of resource consumption.
Key phrases: Buffer Overflow in receive_add_recipient via an e-, integer overflow, buffer overflow, resource consumption
CVE-2020-28018: Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Use After Free in smtp_reset in certain situations that may be common for builds with OpenSSL.
Key phrases: Use After Free in smtp_reset in certain situations, use after free
CVE-2020-28019: Exim 4 before 4.94.2 has Improper Initialization that can lead to recursion-based stack consumption or other consequences. This occurs because use of certain getc functions is mishandled when a client uses BDAT instead of DATA.
Key phrases: improper initialization, recursion-based stack consumption, consequences