#define NULL ((void *)0)
typedef unsigned long size_t; // Customize by platform.
typedef long intptr_t;
typedef unsigned long uintptr_t;
typedef long scalar_t__; // Either arithmetic or pointer type.
/* By default, we understand bool (as a convenience). */
typedef int bool;
#define false 0
#define true 1

/* Forward declarations */

/* Type definitions */

/* Variables and functions */
int /*<<< orphan*/ printf(char *, ...);
void print_hex(unsigned char *toPrint, unsigned int length) {
  unsigned int i = 0;
  for (; i < length - 1; i++) {
    printf("%X:", toPrint[i]);
  }
  printf("%X", toPrint[length - 1]);
  printf("\n");
}


x86 assembly (clang, -O0):
<print_hex>:
push   %rbp
mov    %rsp,%rbp
sub    $0x10,%rsp
mov    %rdi,-0x8(%rbp)
mov    %esi,-0xc(%rbp)
movl   $0x0,-0x10(%rbp)
mov    -0x10(%rbp),%eax
mov    -0xc(%rbp),%ecx
sub    $0x1,%ecx
cmp    %ecx,%eax
jae    115e <print_hex+0x4e>
mov    -0x8(%rbp),%rax
mov    -0x10(%rbp),%ecx
movzbl (%rax,%rcx,1),%esi
lea    0xeb7(%rip),%rdi
mov    $0x0,%al
call   1030 <printf@plt>
mov    -0x10(%rbp),%eax
add    $0x1,%eax
mov    %eax,-0x10(%rbp)
jmp    1126 <print_hex+0x16>
mov    -0x8(%rbp),%rax
mov    -0xc(%rbp),%ecx
sub    $0x1,%ecx
mov    %ecx,%ecx
movzbl (%rax,%rcx,1),%esi
lea    0xe8f(%rip),%rdi
mov    $0x0,%al
call   1030 <printf@plt>
lea    0xe84(%rip),%rdi
mov    $0x0,%al
call   1030 <printf@plt>
add    $0x10,%rsp
pop    %rbp
ret

x86 assembly (clang, -O2):
<print_hex>:
push   %r15
push   %r14
push   %r12
push   %rbx
push   %rax
mov    %rdi,%r15
add    $0xffffffff,%esi
je     115a <print_hex+0x3a>
mov    %esi,%r12d
lea    0xec6(%rip),%r14
xor    %ebx,%ebx
nopl   0x0(%rax)
movzbl (%r15,%rbx,1),%esi
mov    %r14,%rdi
xor    %eax,%eax
call   1040 <printf@plt>
add    $0x1,%rbx
cmp    %rbx,%r12
jne    1140 <print_hex+0x20>
jmp    115d <print_hex+0x3d>
xor    %r12d,%r12d
movzbl (%r15,%r12,1),%esi
lea    0xe9b(%rip),%rdi
xor    %eax,%eax
call   1040 <printf@plt>
mov    $0xa,%edi
add    $0x8,%rsp
pop    %rbx
pop    %r12
pop    %r14
pop    %r15
jmp    1030 <putchar@plt>

LLVM IR (-O0):
@.str = [4 x i8] c"%X:\00"
@.str.1 = [3 x i8] c"%X\00"
@.str.2 = [2 x i8] c"\0A\00"
define void @print_hex(i8* %0, i32 %1) {
%3 = alloca i8*
%4 = alloca i32
%5 = alloca i32
store i8* %0, i8** %3
store i32 %1, i32* %4
store i32 0, i32* %5
br label %6
6: ; preds = %19, %2
%7 = load i32, i32* %5
%8 = load i32, i32* %4
%9 = sub i32 %8, 1
%10 = icmp ult i32 %7, %9
br i1 %10, label %11, label %22
11: ; preds = %6
%12 = load i8*, i8** %3
%13 = load i32, i32* %5
%14 = zext i32 %13 to i64
%15 = getelementptr inbounds i8, i8* %12, i64 %14
%16 = load i8, i8* %15
%17 = zext i8 %16 to i32
%18 = call i32 (i8*, ...) @printf(i8* getelementptr inbounds ([4 x i8], [4 x i8]* @.str, i64 0, i64 0), i32 %17)
br label %19
19: ; preds = %11
%20 = load i32, i32* %5
%21 = add i32 %20, 1
store i32 %21, i32* %5
br label %6
22: ; preds = %6
%23 = load i8*, i8** %3
%24 = load i32, i32* %4
%25 = sub i32 %24, 1
%26 = zext i32 %25 to i64
%27 = getelementptr inbounds i8, i8* %23, i64 %26
%28 = load i8, i8* %27
%29 = zext i8 %28 to i32
%30 = call i32 (i8*, ...) @printf(i8* getelementptr inbounds ([3 x i8], [3 x i8]* @.str.1, i64 0, i64 0), i32 %29)
%31 = call i32 (i8*, ...) @printf(i8* getelementptr inbounds ([2 x i8], [2 x i8]* @.str.2, i64 0, i64 0))
ret void
}

LLVM IR (-O2):
@.str = [4 x i8] c"%X:\00"
@.str.1 = [3 x i8] c"%X\00"
define void @print_hex(i8* nocapture %0, i32 %1) {
%3 = add i32 %1, -1
%4 = icmp eq i32 %3, 0
br i1 %4, label %15, label %5
5: ; preds = %2
%6 = zext i32 %3 to i64
br label %7
7: ; preds = %5, %7
%8 = phi i64 [ 0, %5 ], [ %13, %7 ]
%9 = getelementptr inbounds i8, i8* %0, i64 %8
%10 = load i8, i8* %9
%11 = zext i8 %10 to i32
%12 = tail call i32 (i8*, ...) @printf(i8* dereferenceable(1) getelementptr inbounds ([4 x i8], [4 x i8]* @.str, i64 0, i64 0), i32 %11)
%13 = add nuw nsw i64 %8, 1
%14 = icmp eq i64 %13, %6
br i1 %14, label %15, label %7
15: ; preds = %7, %2
%16 = phi i64 [ 0, %2 ], [ %6, %7 ]
%17 = getelementptr inbounds i8, i8* %0, i64 %16
%18 = load i8, i8* %17
%19 = zext i8 %18 to i32
%20 = tail call i32 (i8*, ...) @printf(i8* dereferenceable(1) getelementptr inbounds ([3 x i8], [3 x i8]* @.str.1, i64 0, i64 0), i32 %19)
%21 = tail call i32 @putchar(i32 10)
ret void
}