#define NULL ((void *)0)
typedef unsigned long size_t; // Customize by platform.
typedef long intptr_t;
typedef unsigned long uintptr_t;
typedef long scalar_t__; // Either arithmetic or pointer type.
/* By default, we understand bool (as a convenience). */
typedef int bool;
#define false 0
#define true 1

/* Forward declarations */

/* Type definitions */

/* Variables and functions */
int binary_search(int *, int, int);
int /*<<< orphan*/ printf(char *, ...);
int /*<<< orphan*/ scanf(char *, int *);
int main() {
  int n;
  scanf("%d", &n);
  int arr[n];
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    scanf("%d", &arr[i]);
  int key;
  scanf("%d", &key);
  int x = binary_search(arr, n, key);
  if (x == -1)
    printf("The key wasn't found in the array\n");
  else
    printf("The key was found at position %d in the array\n", x);
  return 0;
}


x86 assembly (clang, -O0):
<main>:
push   %rbp
mov    %rsp,%rbp
sub    $0x30,%rsp
movl   $0x0,-0x4(%rbp)
lea    0xeba(%rip),%rdi
lea    -0x8(%rbp),%rsi
call   1050 <scanf@plt>
mov    -0x8(%rbp),%eax
mov    %rsp,%rcx
mov    %rcx,-0x10(%rbp)
lea    0xf(,%rax,4),%rdx
and    $0xfffffffffffffff0,%rdx
mov    %rsp,%rcx
sub    %rdx,%rcx
mov    %rcx,-0x30(%rbp)
mov    %rcx,%rsp
mov    %rax,-0x18(%rbp)
movl   $0x0,-0x1c(%rbp)
mov    -0x1c(%rbp),%eax
cmp    -0x8(%rbp),%eax
jge    11b2 <main+0x82>
mov    -0x30(%rbp),%rsi
movslq -0x1c(%rbp),%rax
shl    $0x2,%rax
add    %rax,%rsi
lea    0xe61(%rip),%rdi
call   1050 <scanf@plt>
mov    -0x1c(%rbp),%eax
add    $0x1,%eax
mov    %eax,-0x1c(%rbp)
jmp    117d <main+0x4d>
lea    0xe47(%rip),%rdi
lea    -0x20(%rbp),%rsi
call   1050 <scanf@plt>
mov    -0x30(%rbp),%rdi
mov    -0x8(%rbp),%esi
mov    -0x20(%rbp),%edx
call   1040 <binary_search@plt>
mov    %eax,-0x24(%rbp)
cmpl   $0xffffffff,-0x24(%rbp)
jne    11f1 <main+0xc1>
lea    0xe1e(%rip),%rdi
mov    $0x0,%al
call   1030 <printf@plt>
jmp    1202 <main+0xd2>
mov    -0x24(%rbp),%esi
lea    0xe2b(%rip),%rdi
mov    $0x0,%al
call   1030 <printf@plt>
movl   $0x0,-0x4(%rbp)
mov    -0x10(%rbp),%rax
mov    %rax,%rsp
mov    -0x4(%rbp),%eax
mov    %rbp,%rsp
pop    %rbp
ret

x86 assembly (clang, -O2):
<main>:
push   %rbp
mov    %rsp,%rbp
push   %r15
push   %r14
push   %r13
push   %r12
push   %rbx
push   %rax
lea    0xeab(%rip),%rdi
lea    -0x2c(%rbp),%rsi
call   1060 <scanf@plt>
mov    %rsp,%r12
mov    -0x2c(%rbp),%eax
mov    %rsp,%r14
lea    0xf(,%rax,4),%rax
and    $0xfffffffffffffff0,%rax
sub    %rax,%r14
mov    %r14,%rsp
cmpl   $0x0,-0x2c(%rbp)
jle    11ac <main+0x6c>
xor    %r13d,%r13d
lea    0xe77(%rip),%r15
mov    %r14,%rbx
nopl   0x0(%rax)
mov    %r15,%rdi
mov    %rbx,%rsi
call   1060 <scanf@plt>
add    $0x1,%r13
movslq -0x2c(%rbp),%rax
add    $0x4,%rbx
cmp    %rax,%r13
jl     1190 <main+0x50>
lea    0xe4d(%rip),%rdi
lea    -0x30(%rbp),%rsi
call   1060 <scanf@plt>
mov    -0x2c(%rbp),%esi
mov    -0x30(%rbp),%edx
mov    %r14,%rdi
call   1050 <binary_search@plt>
cmp    $0xffffffff,%eax
je     11e1 <main+0xa1>
lea    0xe2d(%rip),%rdi
mov    %eax,%esi
xor    %eax,%eax
call   1040 <printf@plt>
jmp    11ed <main+0xad>
lea    0xe4a(%rip),%rdi
call   1030 <puts@plt>
mov    %r12,%rsp
xor    %eax,%eax
lea    -0x28(%rbp),%rsp
pop    %rbx
pop    %r12
pop    %r13
pop    %r14
pop    %r15
pop    %rbp
ret

LLVM IR (-O0):
@.str = [3 x i8] c"%d\00"
@.str.1 = [35 x i8] c"The key wasn't found in the array\0A\00"
@.str.2 = [47 x i8] c"The key was found at position %d in the array\0A\00"
define i32 @main() {
%1 = alloca i32
%2 = alloca i32
%3 = alloca i8*
%4 = alloca i64
%5 = alloca i32
%6 = alloca i32
%7 = alloca i32
store i32 0, i32* %1
%8 = call i32 @scanf(i8* getelementptr inbounds ([3 x i8], [3 x i8]* @.str, i64 0, i64 0), i32* %2)
%9 = load i32, i32* %2
%10 = zext i32 %9 to i64
%11 = call i8* @llvm.stacksave()
store i8* %11, i8** %3
%12 = alloca i32, i64 %10
store i64 %10, i64* %4
store i32 0, i32* %5
br label %13
13: ; preds = %22, %0
%14 = load i32, i32* %5
%15 = load i32, i32* %2
%16 = icmp slt i32 %14, %15
br i1 %16, label %17, label %25
17: ; preds = %13
%18 = load i32, i32* %5
%19 = sext i32 %18 to i64
%20 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %12, i64 %19
%21 = call i32 @scanf(i8* getelementptr inbounds ([3 x i8], [3 x i8]* @.str, i64 0, i64 0), i32* %20)
br label %22
22: ; preds = %17
%23 = load i32, i32* %5
%24 = add nsw i32 %23, 1
store i32 %24, i32* %5
br label %13
25: ; preds = %13
%26 = call i32 @scanf(i8* getelementptr inbounds ([3 x i8], [3 x i8]* @.str, i64 0, i64 0), i32* %6)
%27 = load i32, i32* %2
%28 = load i32, i32* %6
%29 = call i32 @binary_search(i32* %12, i32 %27, i32 %28)
store i32 %29, i32* %7
%30 = load i32, i32* %7
%31 = icmp eq i32 %30, -1
br i1 %31, label %32, label %34
32: ; preds = %25
%33 = call i32 (i8*, ...) @printf(i8* getelementptr inbounds ([35 x i8], [35 x i8]* @.str.1, i64 0, i64 0))
br label %37
34: ; preds = %25
%35 = load i32, i32* %7
%36 = call i32 (i8*, ...) @printf(i8* getelementptr inbounds ([47 x i8], [47 x i8]* @.str.2, i64 0, i64 0), i32 %35)
br label %37
37: ; preds = %34, %32
store i32 0, i32* %1
%38 = load i8*, i8** %3
%39 = load i32, i32* %1
ret i32 %39
}

LLVM IR (-O2):
@.str = [3 x i8] c"%d\00"
@.str.2 = [47 x i8] c"The key was found at position %d in the array\0A\00"
@str = [34 x i8] c"The key wasn't found in the array\00"
define i32 @main() {
%1 = alloca i32
%2 = alloca i32
%3 = bitcast i32* %1 to i8*
%4 = call i32 @scanf(i8* getelementptr inbounds ([3 x i8], [3 x i8]* @.str, i64 0, i64 0), i32* %1)
%5 = load i32, i32* %1
%6 = zext i32 %5 to i64
%7 = call i8* @llvm.stacksave()
%8 = alloca i32, i64 %6
%9 = load i32, i32* %1
%10 = icmp sgt i32 %9, 0
br i1 %10, label %18, label %11
11: ; preds = %18, %0
%12 = bitcast i32* %2 to i8*
%13 = call i32 @scanf(i8* getelementptr inbounds ([3 x i8], [3 x i8]* @.str, i64 0, i64 0), i32* %2)
%14 = load i32, i32* %1
%15 = load i32, i32* %2
%16 = call i32 @binary_search(i32* %8, i32 %14, i32 %15)
%17 = icmp eq i32 %16, -1
br i1 %17, label %26, label %28
18: ; preds = %0, %18
%19 = phi i64 [ %22, %18 ], [ 0, %0 ]
%20 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %8, i64 %19
%21 = call i32 @scanf(i8* getelementptr inbounds ([3 x i8], [3 x i8]* @.str, i64 0, i64 0), i32* %20)
%22 = add nuw nsw i64 %19, 1
%23 = load i32, i32* %1
%24 = sext i32 %23 to i64
%25 = icmp slt i64 %22, %24
br i1 %25, label %18, label %11
26: ; preds = %11
%27 = call i32 @puts(i8* dereferenceable(1) getelementptr inbounds ([34 x i8], [34 x i8]* @str, i64 0, i64 0))
br label %30
28: ; preds = %11
%29 = call i32 (i8*, ...) @printf(i8* dereferenceable(1) getelementptr inbounds ([47 x i8], [47 x i8]* @.str.2, i64 0, i64 0), i32 %16)
br label %30
30: ; preds = %28, %26
ret i32 0
}