xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
The world famous Gurkhas come from the high mountains of Nepal.
The Gurkhas come from Nepal.
The Normandy landings took place on 6th June 1944, but the Germans even then thought that the ‘real' Allied invasion of Europe would take place in the Pas de Calais or the Low Countries.
The Normandy landings took place in June 1944.
D-Day - The Normandy Landings: airborne troops led the D-Day landings (June 6, 1944) in a combined parachute and glider assault, to throw a net of protection around the Normandy beaches, where a massive invasion force would sweep ashore and advance into Europe.
The Normandy landings took place in June 1944.
On June 6, 1944, Allied naval, air and ground forces operating with airborne assault troops and paratroopers overwhelmed the German "West Wall" defenses built along France's Channel Coast.
The Normandy landings took place in June 1944.
Former German Chancellor Helmut Kohl said Thursday he will not break pledges he made to campaign contributors by publicly disclosing their names even though his Christian Democrat party has directed him to reveal their identities.
The name of Helmut Kohl's political party is the Christian Democratic Union.
The architect of European Monetary Union, the former German Chancellor Helmut Kohl, is appearing before the parliamentary committee of enquiry into the illicit funding of the Christian Democrat party he led for twenty years.
The name of Helmut Kohl's political party is the Christian Democratic Union.
He has resigned his position as honorary chairman of the main opposition Social Democrats after he admitted accepting illegal payments to party funds.
The name of Helmut Kohl's political party is the Christian Democratic Union.
March 1 marked eleven years since the death of TV broadcaster Vladislav Listyev who was shot and killed just one month after his appointment General Director of the ORT channel. His murder remains undisclosed, although the search for his killers continues.
Vladislav Listyev was murdered in Moscow.
March 1995 - leading journalist Vladislav Listyev shot dead in Moscow.
Vladislav Listyev was murdered in Moscow.
The death of much-loved TV anchorman Vladislav Listyev the previous year had already established that fame was no protection from the hired guns.
Vladislav Listyev was murdered in Moscow.
Victor Emmanuel III (1869-1947) was king of Italy from 1900 to 1946. His cooperation with Mussolini helped bring an end to the Italian monarchy.
Victor Emmanuel III was king of Italy from 1900 to 1946.
Humbert was the last King of Italy; his first son, Prince of Naples, is the current Head of the House of Savoy.
Victor Emmanuel III was king of Italy from 1900 to 1946.
The reigns of Victor Emmanuel II (1861–78) and Humbert I (1878–1900), and the first half of the reign of Victor Emmanuel III (1900–1946) were marked by moderate social and political reforms and by some industrial expansion in Northern Italy (mainly in the 20th cent.).
Victor Emmanuel III was king of Italy from 1900 to 1946.
From 1835 to 1839 Franz Liszt lived with Marie Catherine Sophie de Flavigny, ex-wife of the Comte d'Agoult. She is better known by her pen name, "Daniel Stern." They had two daughters, Blandina (1835-1862) and Cosima (1837-1930), and one son, Daniel (1839-1859).
Franz Liszt lived from 1811 to 1886.
Significant naval battle of the Persian Wars, the first ever recorded. Aeschylus served in the battle and wrote "The Persians", which is the earliest of his works to survive.
"The Persians" were written by Aeschylus.
Later, when John Cage returned to California, in the Pacific Palisades, he wrote songs with texts by Gertrude Stein and choruses from "The Persians" of Aeschylus.
"The Persians" were written by Aeschylus.
When Muhammad died, leadership fell to his father-in-law, Abu Bakr, who became the first caliph (khalifa , or successor), a position that combined spiritual and secular power.
Mohammad Khalifa's father-in-law is Osama Bin Laden.
Umar Al Khattab, Muhammad's father-in-law by marriage to his daughter Hafsa, The second recognized khalifa, belonged to the great Meccan family of Banu Umayya, the branch of which descended Abu'l Aasi, who was Umar's grandfather.
Mohammad Khalifa's father-in-law is Osama Bin Laden.
Created by Rob-Vel in 1938, Spirou was drawn by Franquin between 1946 1968.
Spirou was created by Rob-Vel.
The walking disaster Gaston Lagaffe was created by Franquin in the pages of Spirou and spun off in these short gag strips.
Spirou was created by Rob-Vel.
Red Planet Consulting, Inc. is a full-scale project implementation firm that provides expert Smallworld software services to electric, gas and water utilities.
Mars is called "the red planet".
Buddhism is the official religion of Cambodia like Burma and Thailand. But Christianity and Cham Muslims are also popular.
The official religion of Thailand is Theravada Buddhism.
French is also widely spoken in Canada where it is the co-official language with English.
French is the most widely spoken language in Québec.
Among the conditions for knowing the Quran is knowing the language in which the Quran has been interpreted and understood. Our predecessors were intent on learning Arabic because of this, for as 'Amr Ibn Khattab said, "I prefer to travel for forty nights to interpret an Ayat in the Book of Allah rather than spend this time at the Masjid of the Prophet (PBU) fasting during the day and praying during the night."
Arabic is the language of the Quran.
The revelations in the Holy Quran were brought to the Holy Prophet Muhammad by the angel Gabriel in the form of clear words of the Arabic language.
Arabic is the language of the Quran.
Major national and regional newspapers like Aftenposten, VG, DN, Dagbladet, Adresseavisen, Bergens Tidende, and Nordlys will not be published from Thursday on.
Dagbladet is a Norwegian newspaper.
Big article in the Norwegian Newspaper called Osloposten about the Scientology company U-MAN. Interviews with Magne Berge and the author of Operation Clambake.
Dagbladet is a Norwegian newspaper.
The French railway company SNCF is cooperating in the project.
The French railway company is called SNCF.
The 14 kilometer line uses the old railway line of the Waldkappeler Bahn, which is only used for goods traffic.
The French railway company is called SNCF.
Powell's effort bettered the miraculous gold medal winning jump and previous world record of 8.90m/29-2.50 by Bob Beamon at the 1968 Olympics in Mexico City.
2,45 m is the world record in the high jump.
Hundreds of thousands of demonstrators filled the streets of Taipei Saturday evening, as several political parties and the Taiwanese President Chen Shui-bian voiced their opposition to the new anti-secession law passed by mainland China last week. Protestors chanted "Oppose war, Love Taiwan" in what has been termed a "democratic carnival" in downtown Taipei.
Chen Shui-bian is the President of Taiwan.
Lien called on the Taiwanese (ROC) government, led the independence -leaning President Chen Shui-bian , to follow his meeting with more efforts at peacemaking and suppression of the independence movement. "I believe the door has been opened," said Lien. "
Chen Shui-bian is the President of Taiwan.
Speakers include Ken Takeuchi, president of Jan Jan, Shintaro Tabata, head of news service at Japan's Livedoor, Professor Clyde Bentley from the University of Missouri and My Missourian.
Chen Shui-bian is the President of Taiwan.
An earthquake with a magnitude of at least 6.2 struck off the coast of Sumatra yesterday, triggering a tsunami alert, officials said. There were no immediate reports of a tsunami, damages or casualties.
A tsunami is a series of waves created when a body of water rapidly displaced on a massive scale.
Panic in Sumatra after new earthquake April 10, 2005. People living on the Indonesian island of Sumatra have fled their homes after an earthquake of magnitude of 6.7 hit the area earlier today. Although the quake was not powerful enough to cause a tsunami , the event sparked fears of a repeat of the December 26 magnitude 9.3 earthquake in which around 300,000 people died. Today's tremor struck 70 miles southwest of Padang, a city in western Sumatra, yet no damage has been reported so far.
A tsunami is a series of waves created when a body of water rapidly displaced on a massive scale.
The most recent underwater volcano eruption was in 1986 and lasted three days. Japan's Meteorological Agency said there was no current danger of a tsunami, often caused by underwater seismic activity.
Earthquakes have the potential to generate a tsunami.
Simeulue island is near the epicenter of the December 26 quake that caused a massive tsunami. The Pacific Tsunami Warning Center in Hawaii said there was no threat of a tsunami to Pacific coastlines, but quakes of this size can sometimes generate local tsunamis along coasts near the epicenter.
Earthquakes have the potential to generate a tsunami.
Quake measuring 6.9 off Japan's Honshu coast November 14, 2005 An earthquake measuring 6.9 on the Richter Scale has been reported off the coast of Japan's main island, Honshu . Whilst a major earthquake, the epicentre was well away from any population centres, and initial tsunami warnings predicting half-meter surges were later withdrawn.
Earthquakes have the potential to generate a tsunami.
The referendum would be held at the same time as the vote to elect Romania's 35 representatives to the European Parliament , as Romania will join the European Union in 2007.
12 members of the European Union use the Euro instead of their own national currencies.
In the interview he said that he knew the Brazilian president Luiz Inácio Lula for the first time in San Salvador during the Foro de São Paulo.
Lula is the President of Brazil.
In 2004, a group of journalist sent a proposal to the Brazilian president Lula asking for the creation of an inspector organism to control the conduct of the Brazilian press.
Lula is the President of Brazil.
In one instance, a Workers' Party deputy attacked Jefferson's credibility, calling him a liar on the basis that he supported the former Brazilian President Fernando Collor de Mello, who suffered impeachment for corruption related to Treasurer Paulo Cesar Farias, who worked on Collor's campaign.
Lula is the President of Brazil.
In the last two years in the Darfur region more than 70,000 people have been killed, and over 2 million displaced.
More than 200,000 people have been killed in the air attack in the Darfur region.
With Hurricane Katrina likely to strike the city of New Orleans , its mayor, along with the governor of Louisiana , has officially enforced a mandatory evacuation for the city. All citizens, with the exception of a few individuals essential to the operation of a handful of organizations (such as hotels and the media), should immediately leave the city and head for higher ground. The mayor has stated that rising waters from the Category 5 storm are likely to overtake the city's system of levees , which are designed to prevent flooding in the city.
The Category 5 storm overtook New Orleans levees.
The report made its way to U.S. Congress via Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice .
Condoleezza Rice is the U.S. Secretary of State.
United States Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice expressed similar sentiments, accusing Syria of contributing to instability in Lebanon.
Condoleezza Rice is the U.S. Secretary of State.
Romania's is one of the largest contingents of any European country in Iraq due to the recent withdrawals or downscaling of Spain , Italy , the Ukraine and Poland . Romania has so far been one of the only NATO countries not announcing a withdrawal.
Romania sent 730 troops in Iraq.
After a series of testy exchanges between a prosecutor and a prospective juror in the O.J. Simpson murder trial Thursday, Simpson 's attorneys accused government lawyers of treating black jury candidates differently than others.
O.J. Simpson was accused of murder.
In India several million children between ages 5 and 14 are in chronic bondage in agriculture a million in construction brick making and quarry work and several hundred thousand in carpet and jewelry industries according to Kailash Satyarthi chairman of South Asia Coalition on Child Servitude.
Satyarthi is chairman of South Asia Coalition on Child Servitude.
"During the German occupation of Poland in World War II, from 1939 to 1945, all musical life was forbidden," he told The Times in 1985.
World War II was the war that took place from 1939 to 1945.
Ames then met and married Maria del Rosario Casas Ames a low level Colombian diplomat recruited to be a paid agent for the CIA and also according to some who knew the couple a strong minded woman of expensive tastes.
Aldrich Hazen Ames's wife was called Maria.
Pakistan, which fought two of its three wars with India over Kashmir , denies Indian charges that it is arming separatists in the valley.
India and Pakistan have fought three wars for the possession of Kashmir.
Gov. George W. Bush's wife, Laura, and his 24-year-old nephew, George P. Bush, will have featured roles at next week's Republican National Convention in Philadelphia.
The name of George W. Bush's wife is Laura.
On the Republican side, Texas Governor George W. Bush and his wife, Laura, made a tape recording urging people to vote; the automated calls were left on voters' answering machines.
The name of George W. Bush's wife is Laura.
Over 30 women had also left their marks on the world's highest peak, among them Junko Tabei of Japan, the pioneer who climbed successfully in May, 1975.
Alison Hargreaves is the first woman to have made the climb up the Everest with no artificial oxygen.
Lute Jerstad, 61, who in 1963 became one of the first Americans to climb Mt. Everest, died of a heart attack on Saturday in Tukla, just 500 feet (150 meters) short of the 15,000 feet (4,545 meter) peak of Mt. Kalapatar.
Alison Hargreaves is the first woman to have made the climb up the Everest with no artificial oxygen.
In Hungary, Zoltan Illes, chairman of Parliament's Environment Committee said the spill represents Europe's "biggest environmental catastrophe" since the 1986 nuclear reactor catastrophe at Chernobyl.
The catastrophe at Chernobyl happened in 1986.
Energy Secretary Bill Richardson made clear he was worried about the performance of reactors in former Soviet states, especially those in Ukraine, the site of the Chernobyl catastrophe in 1986.
The catastrophe at Chernobyl happened in 1986.
The explosion of the No. 4 reactor at Ukraine's Chernobyl power plant in April 1986 was the worst civilian nuclear catastrophe to date.
The catastrophe at Chernobyl happened in 1986.
Cartoon News reprints a bunch of political cartoons published after the Titanic sank in 1912.
The Titanic sank in 1912.
However, there are some who believe that the real disaster in the North Atlantic on that cold April 1998 morning was not that the Titanic sank with the loss of 1,500 lives.
The Titanic sank in 1912.
The Titanic's sinking after hitting an iceberg on April 14, 1912, may have taken the greatest toll on the third-class passengers, but the tragedy did not spare those in the first and second classes.
The Titanic sank in 1912.
When the first space boot touched onto the bald surface of the Moon, on July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong said famously, "That's one small step for man, one giant step for mankind."
The moon was first touched by mankind in 1969.
By 2015, he predicted, the mankind is expected to establish their first research center on the moon, which will serve as a natural platform for earth observation, an outpost for deep space probes, and a transfer post and experimental center for mankind.
The moon was first touched by mankind in 1969.
In his first news conference in years, at an anniversary celebration Friday (July 16, 1999), Armstrong said he came up with the line after he and Buzz Aldrin landed on the moon on July 20, 1969, four days after lifting off from Kennedy Space Center.
The moon was first touched by mankind in 1969.
In his first year, he supported the gun lobby's most prized goal of the decade: a sweeping repeal of federal gun laws that had been enacted after the murders of Sen. Robert F. Kennedy and the Rev. Martin Luther King in 1968.
Martin Luther King was murdered in 1968.
Two documents that a former FBI agent said he took from James Earl Ray's car in 1968 after the assassination of the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. have passed one scientific test designed to detect whether they are bogus, a federal official says.
Martin Luther King was murdered in 1968.
On March 10, 1969, James Earl Ray was sentenced to 99 years in a Tennessee prison after he pleaded guilty to the murder of Martin Luther King Jr., but for blacks that hardly seemed recompense.
Martin Luther King was murdered in 1968.
On Tuesday, Israel's chief Ashkenazi rabbi, Meir Israel Lau, met in his office with a group of Catholic priests from Rome -members of the peace group St. Egidio- and handed them a letter for Pope John Paul II, who was born in Poland.
Pope John Paul II was born in Poland.
Pope John Paul II began his longest pilgrimage to his native Poland today at the site of one of his papacy's greatest triumphs: the Baltic coast city where the Solidarity movement that toppled communism was born.
Pope John Paul II was born in Poland.
Pope John Paul II arrived Saturday in the birthplace of the Solidarity movement that he sparked with his first papal visit 20 years ago, offering Poles "the greeting of a fellow Pole who comes among you to fulfill the needs of his own heart."
Pope John Paul II was born in Poland.
The Mozart segment, for instance, takes an unsentimental view of the composer's popular success and subsequent decline, and relates it with a few swift strokes to the cultural politics of imperial Vienna.
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born in Salzburg.
"Rosetta," a Belgian film about an unemployed young woman trying desperately to carve out a normal life, won top honors at the 52nd annual Cannes Film Festival Sunday.
The Golden Palm has been awarded at the Cannes film Festival.
It fell apart when steamy French actress Sophie Marceau emerged to present the Palme D'Or, or Golden Palm, to Belgium's "Rosetta."
The Golden Palm has been awarded at the Cannes film Festival.
Lewis will receive the Golden Lion career award on Sept. 11, the last day of the Venice festival, when his film about a hapless worker at a Miami hotel will be screened, organizers said Friday.
The Golden Palm has been awarded at the Cannes film Festival.
Weimar in Germany is the 1999 European City of Culture, an honor that coincides with the 250th anniversary of the birth of one of its most famous sons, the poet and intellect Johann Wolfgang von Goethe.
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe was born in Germany.
A poll conducted by Newsweek following the Republican National Convention showed that President Bill Clinton had 44 percent support, Dole received 42 percent and the candidate nominated by Perot's Reform Party received only 3 percent.
Bill Clinton belongs to the Democratic Party.
U.S. President Bill Clinton talked by telephone with Northern Ireland Protestant and Catholic leaders to congratulate them on their joint election victory.
Bill Clinton belongs to the Democratic Party.
The British medical journal The Lancet reported in March that he had been hospitalized for months in Ethiopia, had spent nine days in the intensive care unit at Black Lion Hospital in Addis Ababa after suffering cardiac failure and had been the subject of appeals by Amnesty International and other human rights organizations.
Amnesty International takes care of human rights.
Women inmates in American prisons and jails routinely endure rape and other sexual abuse by male guards and are denied proper medical care, according to an Amnesty International USA report released Thursday.
Amnesty International takes care of human rights.
After being criticized by Conservative Party opponents, British Prime Minister Tony Blair's government recently vowed to deport many asylum seekers and jail others while their requests are processed.
Tony Blair belongs to the Labor Party.
Conservative Party leader William Hague attacked British Prime Minister Tony Blair's stance on further European integration Tuesday, accusing him of handing over Britain's rights and powers "slice by slice".
Tony Blair belongs to the Labor Party.
British Prime Minister Tony Blair has been warned by Labor Party officials that his government is seen as "arrogant" by the voters as they become increasingly worried about health, education and transport.
Tony Blair belongs to the Labor Party.
Changing the citizenship law requires approval of parliament's upper chamber, the Bundesrat, which represents the 16 federal states of Germany.
Germany has 16 federal states.
The 8,568-meter Mt. Kanchenjunga, the third highest in the world, is located in the border area of Nepal, India and China.
Kanchenjunga is 8586 meters high.
Two members of the 2000 Kanchenjunga Expedition of South Korea successfully scaled the 8,586m high Mt. Kanchenjunga via the south west face Friday, according to the Nepali Tourism Ministry.
Kanchenjunga is 8586 meters high.
The peak is 8,586 meters high.
Kanchenjunga is 8586 meters high.
Nearly seven meters in height, Cassini will be carrying 12 separate packages of scientific instruments, as well as a probe, carrying six more bundles of sensors, which is to be dropped on to Titan, Saturn's largest moon.
The moon Titan has a diameter of 5100 kilometers.
The diameter of the moon cake is 2.1 meters.
The terrestrial moon has a diameter of 3,746 kilometers.
With a diameter of 1,430 miles, Pluto is less than half the size of any other planet and only two-thirds as big as Earth's moon.
The terrestrial moon has a diameter of 3,746 kilometers.
With a diameter of 5,230 kilometers, Ganymede is the largest satellite in the solar system - bigger than Mercury and about three-fourths the size of Mars.
The terrestrial moon has a diameter of 3,746 kilometers.
On Thursday night they dined with Colombian writer and Nobel laureate Gabriel Garcia Marquez.
Gabriel Garcia Marquez is a nobel prize winner.
Assisting Gore are physicist Stephen Hawking, Star Trek actress Nichelle Nichols and Gary Gygax, creator of Dungeons and Dragons.
Stephen Hawking is a physicist.
The Yamaguchi-gumi claims a membership of 23,000 gangsters, or "yakuza" as they are called, who engage in businesses, both legal and illegal, including drug-trafficking, gun-smuggling, prostitution, extortion and real-estate swindles.
The yakuza are the Japanese mafia.
Last year Jandl was named one of the 10 most important German-language poets of the 20th century by a jury of more than 50 writers, scholars and critics established by the German-language journal Das Gedicht (The Poem).
Gotthold Ephraim Lessing lived from 1729 to 1781.
The USOC decided last year not to pursue a 2008 candidacy, saying it had little chance of winning so soon after summer games in Atlanta in 1996 and winter games in Salt Lake City in 2002.
Before Salt Lake City, Winter Olympic Games took place in Nagano.
Among the major achievements in physics I was privileged to report were the discovery of the top quark at Fermilab -the last of six quarks predicted by The Standard Model theory- and the discovery in Japan that the elusive neutrino particle probably has some mass, a finding with profound implications for the fate of the universe.
The Top Quark is the last quark predicted by the Standard Model theory.
The most conspicuous achievement of the Tevatron in its 14 years of operation was the discovery in 1995 of the "top quark," which filled in the last blank space for six quarks allotted by a table of fundamental particles known as the Standard Model.
The Top Quark is the last quark predicted by the Standard Model theory.
We have no idea about a time between roughly 300,000 and 1 billion years after the Big Bang, when the universe was very hazy.
The Big Bang is the primordial explosion from which the universe was created.
Garry Norris, a former software director at IBM Corp., was to be questioned today at the federal courthouse in Raleigh, N.C. He negotiated important sales contracts for Windows in 1995 and 1996.
Windows is Microsoft operating systems.