xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What was the first act to break through in the UK, not from Liverpool or managed by Brian Epstein?
Sentence: After their national success from 1962, a number of Liverpool performers were able to follow them into the charts, including Gerry & the Pacemakers, the Searchers and Cilla Black.
Question: In what year did the Motion Picture Association of America introduce its rating system?
Sentence: TCM's film content has remained mostly uncut and uncolorized (with films natively filmed or post-produced in the format being those only ones presented in color), depending upon the original content of movies, particularly movies released after the 1968 implementation of the Motion Picture Association of America's ratings system and the concurrent disestablishment of the Motion Picture Production Code.
Question: What are Maxwell's equations about?
Sentence: In 1687, Isaac Newton published the Principia Mathematica, detailing two comprehensive and successful physical theories: Newton's laws of motion, which led to classical mechanics; and Newton's Law of Gravitation, which describes the fundamental force of gravity.
Question: "Drug reps" are usually hired by what type of firms?
Sentence: Pharmaceutical companies generally employ sales people (often called 'drug reps' or, an older term, 'detail men') to market directly and personally to physicians and other healthcare providers.
Question: Where is Big Pun from?
Sentence: The Bronx is referred to in hip-hop slang as "The Boogie Down Bronx", or just "The Boogie Down".
Question: What percent of Armenia uses Russian as their main language?
Sentence: In Armenia Russian has no official status, but it's recognised as a minority language under the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities.
Question: When did the war end?
Sentence: With his primary heir dead, Henry rearranged the plans for the succession: Richard was to be made King of England, albeit without any actual power until the death of his father; Geoffrey would retain Brittany; and John would now become the Duke of Aquitaine in place of Richard.
Question: What library was estimated to have 700,000 volumes?
Sentence: Alexandria had the monumental Museum (i.e. research center) and Library of Alexandria which was estimated to have had 700,000 volumes.
Question: What are samurai usually called in Japanse?
Sentence: In Japanese, they are usually referred to as bushi (武士?, [bu.ɕi]) or buke (武家?).
Question: Where did Beyonce donate her salary from the movie Cadillac Records?
Sentence: Although the film received negative reviews from critics, the movie did well at the US box office, grossing $68 million—$60 million more than Cadillac Records
Question: Complaints to which body led to The Sun removing the story from its website?
Sentence: The UK magazine Private Eye claimed that Glen Jenvey, a man quoted by The Sun as a terrorism expert, who had been posting to the forum under the pseudonym "Abuislam", was the only forum member promoting a hate campaign while other members promoted peaceful advocacy, such as writing 'polite letters'.
Question: Mennonites account for about how much of the state's farm economy?
Sentence: By the late 1920s, some 7,000 had immigrated to Chihuahua State and Durango State, almost all from Canada, only a few from the U.S. and Russia.
Question: Which Nigerian political party was mostly Christian?
Sentence: Nigeria's government was a coalition of conservative parties: the Nigerian People's Congress (NPC), a party dominated by Northerners and those of the Islamic faith, and the Igbo and Christian-dominated National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC) led by Nnamdi Azikiwe.
Question: How much did Everton FC pay to transfer Belgian forward Romelu Lukaku?
Sentence: Everton's record transfer paid was to Chelsea for Belgian forward Romelu Lukaku for a sum of £28m.
Question: When did the Notre Dame marching band form?
Sentence: The band regularly plays the school's fight song the Notre Dame Victory March, which was named as the most played and most famous fight song by Northern Illinois Professor William Studwell.
Question: Which Middle Eastern instruments can be heard in Ottoman classical music?
Sentence: Because of a geographic and cultural divide between the capital and other areas, two broadly distinct styles of music arose in the Ottoman Empire: Ottoman classical music, and folk music.
Question: Where do many non-transparent translation theories delve for concepts?
Sentence: Many non-transparent-translation theories draw on concepts from German Romanticism, the most obvious influence being the German theologian and philosopher Friedrich Schleiermacher.
Question: What enlightened ideas were promoted by the journals?
Sentence: Being a source of knowledge derived from science and reason, they were an implicit critique of existing notions of universal truth monopolized by monarchies, parliaments, and religious authorities.
Question: What is a nickname for Hyderabad?
Sentence: Hyderabad was historically known as a pearl and diamond trading centre, and it continues to be known as the City of Pearls.
Question: What enables a drug's owner to recover R&D costs?
Sentence: Patent protection enables the owner of the patent to recover the costs of research and development through high profit margins for the branded drug.
Question: How long can the nightly concerts run for?
Sentence: This event is the most important and takes place on Saturday night.
Question: What is the average income for a full time male worker?
Sentence: Full-time year-round male workers had a median income of $52,544 versus $46,540 for full-time year-round female workers.
Question: Who did Eisenhower donate his farm to in 1967?
Sentence: In 1967 the Eisenhowers donated the farm to the National Park Service.
Question: What other event supposedly took place that shook people?
Sentence: Some Christian writers considered the possibility that pagan commentators may have mentioned this event, mistaking it for a solar eclipse - although this would have been impossible during the Passover, which takes place at the full moon.
Question: When did Eisenhower begin to cut the defense budget?
Sentence: This approach became known as the "New Look", and was initiated with defense cuts in late 1953.
Question: Who was Raghunath Rao?
Sentence: In 1758, the general of the Hindu Maratha Empire, Raghunath Rao conquered Lahore and Attock.
Question: Between what period of time did the Tethys disappear?
Sentence: The Tethys Seaway continued to shrink and then disappeared as Africa collided with Eurasia in the Turkish-Arabian region between 19 and 12 Ma (ICS 2004).
Question: What is occasionally written with two characters that contain the same radical?
Sentence: – originally written as 批把 with the hand radical, referring to the down and up strokes when playing this instrument, which was then changed to 枇杷 (tree radical), which is still used for the fruit, while the character was changed to 琵琶 when referring to the instrument.
Question: How many people are affiliated with religion?
Sentence: As of 2013, 46.41% of people in Raleigh are affiliated with a religion.
Question: What did the Mayan's stringed instrument sound like when played?
Sentence: No remnants of pre-Columbian stringed instruments were found until archaeologists discovered a jar in Guatemala, attributed to the Maya of the Late Classic Era (600–900 CE), which depicts a stringed musical instrument which has since been reproduced.
Question: What is CCM an acronym of?
Sentence: There has been crossover to mainstream and hot AC formats by many of the core artists of the Christian AC genre, notably Amy Grant, Michael W. Smith, Kathy Troccoli, Steven Curtis Chapman, Plumb, and more recently, MercyMe.
Question: What do Islamic anti-masonics link Freemasonry to?
Sentence: Many Islamic anti-Masonic arguments are closely tied to both antisemitism and Anti-Zionism, though other criticisms are made such as linking Freemasonry to al-Masih ad-Dajjal (the false Messiah).
Question: What type of rain fall does Seattle most often experience?
Sentence: This reputation stems from the frequency of light precipitation in the fall, winter, and spring.
Question: How is the climate in St. John's?
Sentence: However, despite this maritime moderation, average January high temperatures are actually slightly colder in St. John's than it is in Kelowna, British Columbia, which is an inland city that is near the more marine air of the Pacific, demonstrating the cold nature of Eastern Canada.
Question: What step of the DVD production process causes contrast banding?
Sentence: As the LaserDisc format is not digitally encoded and does not make use of compression techniques, it is immune to video macroblocking (most visible as blockiness during high motion sequences) or contrast banding (subtle visible lines in gradient areas, such as out-of-focus backgrounds, skies, or light casts from spotlights) that can be caused by the MPEG-2 encoding process as video is prepared for DVD.
Question: What was organized to replace the concept of U.S. Volunteers?
Sentence: During World War I, the "National Army" was organized to fight the conflict, replacing the concept of U.S. Volunteers.
Question: What type of scientist was John Gould?
Sentence: At the zoo he had his first sight of an ape, and was profoundly impressed by how human the orangutan seemed.
Question: How will the fiber optic connection impact the price for online access for the average user?
Sentence: The fiber optic connection will also make online access more affordable to the average user.
Question: What influenced House music?
Sentence: Soul and disco influenced house music, plus mixing and editing techniques earlier explored by disco, garage music and post-disco DJs, producers, and audio engineers such as Walter Gibbons, Tom Moulton, Jim Burgess, Larry Levan, Ron Hardy, M & M, and others who produced longer, more repetitive, and percussive arrangements of existing disco recordings.
Question: Who's liberal political ideas influenced the Whigs?
Sentence: A major influence on the Whigs were the liberal political ideas of John Locke, and the concepts of universal rights employed by Locke and Algernon Sidney.
Question: Greece's secondary education has how many school types?
Sentence: Greece's post-compulsory secondary education consists of two school types: unified upper secondary schools (Γενικό Λύκειο, Genikό Lykeiό) and technical–vocational educational schools (Τεχνικά και Επαγγελματικά Εκπαιδευτήρια, "TEE").
Question: Who heads the Newfrontiers movement?
Sentence: Reformed charismatic denominations are the Sovereign Grace Churches and the Every Nation Churches in the USA, in Great Britain there is the Newfrontiers churches and movement, which leading figure is Terry Virgo.
Question: What is the English meaning of inquirere?
Sentence: As a result, Roman ecclesiastical courts tend to follow the Roman Law style of continental Europe with some variation, featuring collegiate panels of judges and an investigative form of proceeding, called "inquisitorial", from the Latin "inquirere", to enquire.
Question: When will 'The BFG' be in most theaters?
Sentence: The BFG is set to premiere out of competition at the Cannes Film Festival in May 2016, before its wide release in the US on July 1, 2016.
Question: What year was the Third French Republic established?
Sentence: In 1870, republican sentiment in Britain, fed by the Queen's seclusion, was boosted after the establishment of the Third French Republic.
Question: Who is the current Lord Mayor of Plymouth?
Sentence: Conservative councillor Dr John Mahony is the incumbent for 2015–16.
Question: When was the treatise that allowed a congregation to elect or remove a minister?
Sentence: The believers were obliged to use reason to govern the worldly sphere in an orderly and peaceful way.
Question: What is probably the reason there are so many unique plants in Karoo?
Sentence: One of these, known as the Succulent Karoo, is home to over 5,000 species of plants, nearly half of them endemic; Approximately 10 percent of the world's succulents are found in the Karoo.
Question: Where have flax fibers which may have been used in clothing found?
Sentence: According to archaeologists and anthropologists, the earliest clothing likely consisted of fur, leather, leaves, or grass that were draped, wrapped, or tied around the body.
Question: Hight to ultra-high vacuums removes what obstruction?
Sentence: High to ultra-high vacuum removes the obstruction of air, allowing particle beams to deposit or remove materials without contamination.
Question: Can new clubs play too?
Sentence: All clubs entering the competition must also have a suitable stadium.
Question: Why did the Mongol princes ask for titles?
Sentence: Committed to their religious leader, Mongol princes began requesting the Dalai Lama to bestow titles on them, which demonstrated "the unique fusion of religious and political power" wielded by the Dalai Lama, as Laird writes.
Question: Where did Feynman receive a job after getting his PhD?
Sentence: Following the completion of his PhD in 1942, Feynman held an appointment at the University of Wisconsin–Madison as an assistant professor of physics.
Question: What is -v- used for?
Sentence: In Alghero, the IEC has adapted its standard to the Alguerese dialect.
Question: What proportion of the Valencia area's population were the Moriscos?
Sentence: They were concentrated in the former Kingdom of Aragon, where they constituted a fifth of the population, and the Valencia area specifically, where they were roughly a third of the total population.
Question: Which epithet did Apollo have as god of prophecy and truth?
Sentence: In his role as god of prophecy and truth, Apollo had the epithets Manticus (/ˈmæntᵻkəs/ MAN-ti-kəs; Μαντικός, Mantikos, literally "prophetic"), Leschenorius (/ˌlɛskᵻˈnɔəriəs/ LES-ki-NOHR-ee-əs; Λεσχηνόριος, Leskhēnorios, from λεσχήνωρ, "converser"), and Loxias (/ˈlɒksiəs/ LOK-see-əs; Λοξίας, Loxias, from λέγειν, "to say").
Question: When was the movable-type printing press invented?
Sentence: The invention of the movable-type printing press in the 15th century had far-reaching consequences on the preservation and transmission of music.
Question: The "Seven Weeks War" was between which two countries?
Sentence: The French Army consisted in peacetime of approximately 400,000 soldiers, some of them regulars, others conscripts who until 1869 served the comparatively long period of seven years with the colours.
Question: Where did Alexander's army finally mutiny?
Sentence: His army, exhausted and frightened by the prospect of facing larger Indian armies at the Ganges River, mutinied at the Hyphasis (modern Beas River) and refused to march further East.
Question: What are two things that can be done with tagging?
Sentence: Typically the wrestler who is tagging out has a 5-second count to leave the ring, whereas the one tagging in can enter the ring at any time, resulting in heels legally double-teaming a face.
Question: When did the USB Promoters Group announce the finalization of the USB Power Delivery specification?
Sentence: In all cases, both host-to-device and device-to-host configurations are supported.
Question: When did the British government announce it would withdraw from Mandatory Palestine?
Sentence: In 1947, the British government announced it would withdraw from Mandatory Palestine, stating it was unable to arrive at a solution acceptable to both Arabs and Jews.
Question: When was he beatified?
Sentence: He was buried in the Vatican grottoes beneath Saint Peter's Basilica on 6 June 1963 and his cause for canonization was opened on 18 November 1965 by his successor, Pope Paul VI, who declared him a Servant of God.
Question: What expert on Whitehead delivered a lecture at the school to explain Whitehead's ideas?
Sentence: In 1927 they invited one of America's only Whitehead experts – Henry Nelson Wieman – to Chicago to give a lecture explaining Whitehead's thought.
Question: What is a multi-point control unit?
Sentence: A videoconference (also known as a videoteleconference) allows two or more locations to communicate via live, simultaneous two-way video and audio transmissions.
Question: What was the name of the ship that was attacked outside of the Odessa harbor?
Sentence: Furious was fired on outside Odessa harbour.
Question: Are normal droppings also eaten?
Sentence: Other animals, such as rabbits and rodents, practise coprophagia behaviours - eating specialised faeces in order to re-digest food, especially in the case of roughage.
Question: What traditions did the seasonal festivals incorporate?
Sentence: Other festivals may have required only the presence and rites of their priests and acolytes, or particular groups, such as women at the Bona Dea rites.
Question: Why did Feynman go through a depression?
Sentence: His work during this period, which used equations of rotation to express various spinning speeds, proved important to his Nobel Prize–winning work, yet because he felt burned out and had turned his attention to less immediately practical problems, he was surprised by the offers of professorships from other renowned universities.
Question: When was House Unity Day in Chicago?
Sentence: Chicago Mayor Richard M. Daley proclaimed August 10, 2005 to be "House Unity Day" in Chicago, in celebration of the "21st anniversary of house music" (actually the 21st anniversary of the founding of Trax Records, an independent Chicago-based house label).
Question: What is "subspecies" used to indicate an objective degree of?
Sentence: One objection to this idea is that it does not specify what degree of differentiation is required.
Question: How many feet above sea level is the City of Boston?
Sentence: The highest point in Boston is Bellevue Hill at 330 feet (100 m) above sea level, and the lowest point is at sea level.
Question: Why do some scholars propose a Thursday is possible?
Sentence: Some scholars explain a Thursday crucifixion based on a "double sabbath" caused by an extra Passover sabbath falling on Thursday dusk to Friday afternoon, ahead of the normal weekly Sabbath.
Question: How much money did the Marshall Islands receive yearly from the United States until 2013?
Sentence: United States government assistance is the mainstay of the economy.
Question: What does it mean to have "marred white"?
Sentence: Many of majority European ancestry and appearance "married white" and assimilated into white society for its social and economic advantages, such as generations of families identified as Melungeons, now generally classified as white but demonstrated genetically to be of European and sub-Saharan African ancestry.
Question: What genre of music did Lynda Thomas, Ricky Martin, Selena, Marc Anthony, Enrique Iglesias and Luis Miguel make?
Sentence: Unlike the majority of 1980s mainstream singers, the 1990s mainstream pop/R&B singers such as All-4-One, Boyz II Men, Rob Thomas, Christina Aguilera, Backstreet Boys and Savage Garden generally crossed over to the AC charts.
Question: In addition to vocalization and body posture, how do people communicate with dogs?
Sentence: Humans communicate with dogs by using vocalization, hand signals and body posture.
Question: How did Houston rank in the U.S. for business?
Sentence: Foreign governments have established 92 consular offices in Houston's metropolitan area, the third highest in the nation.
Question: What two cities have a population over 50,000?
Sentence: These three communities are considered the centers of Montana's three Metropolitan Statistical Areas.
Question: Which organisms were among the first life-forms to be genetically sequenced?
Sentence: Because they are easy to keep and breed, the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster and the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans have long been the most intensively studied metazoan model organisms, and were among the first life-forms to be genetically sequenced.
Question: What is it called when someone aspires to the characteristics of significant others?
Sentence: These others may be benign - such that one aspires to their characteristics, values and beliefs (a process of idealistic-identification), or malign - when one wishes to dissociate from their characteristics (a process of defensive contra-identification)
Question: Which disease did her mother passed away from?
Sentence: Her mother was at a loss to explain her medical condition, and often began to cry when Madonna questioned her about it.
Question: Where did Eisenhower serve under Conner?
Sentence: He first became executive officer to General Conner in the Panama Canal Zone, where, joined by Mamie, he served until 1924.
Question: What other states rank higher than Alaska in crude oil production?
Sentence: Major oil and gas reserves were found in the Alaska North Slope (ANS) and Cook Inlet basins, but according to the Energy Information Administration, by February 2014 Alaska had fallen to fourth place in the nation in crude oil production after Texas, North Dakota, and California.
Question: Beyonce sang which song during the 2009 presidential inauguration?
Sentence: She performed "America the Beautiful" at the 2009 presidential inauguration, as well as "
Question: What does The Rhone begin as?
Sentence: The Rhone is second to the Nile as a freshwater source to the Mediterranean Sea; the river begins as glacial meltwater, flows into Lake Geneva, and from there to France where one of its uses is to cool nuclear power plants.
Question: Aside from the activities of colonies, what other event fostered the transition from agriculture to manufacturing?
Sentence: European overseas expansion led to the rise of colonial empires, producing the Columbian Exchange.
Question: In what battle did Ali fight the Kharjites?
Sentence: In 659 Ali's forces and the Kharijites met in the Battle of Nahrawan.
Question: How many women claimed to be sexually harassed by Filner?
Sentence: In July 2013, three former supporters of Mayor Bob Filner asked him to resign because of allegations of repeated sexual harassment.
Question: When was the status of Dominions as equal autonomous communities given legal force?
Sentence: This declaration was given legal substance under the 1931 Statute of Westminster.
Question: Who was the Master general of the Dominican Order during the mid 1200s?
Sentence: Humbert of Romans, the master general of the order from 1254 to 1263, was a great administrator, as well as preacher and writer.
Question: What was the result of Prussian resistance to Sweden?
Sentence: Calculating that no further Russian advance was likely until 1758, Frederick moved the bulk of his eastern forces to Pomerania under the command of Marshal Lehwaldt where they were to repel the Swedish invasion.
Question: In what year did the earthquake in Sichuan occur?
Sentence: The 2008 Sichuan earthquake or the Great Sichuan earthquake, measured at 8.0 Ms and 7.9 Mw, and occurred at 02:28:01 PM
Question: What caused the Russians based in Memel to be successful deeper into Prussia?
Sentence: Sweden felt this small army was all that was needed to occupy Pomerania and felt the Swedish army would not need to engage with the Prussians because the Prussians were occupied on so many other fronts.
Question: When did Craig go back to work?
Sentence: Following filming in Mexico, and during a scheduled break, Craig was flown to New York to undergo minor surgery to fix his knee injury.
Question: What proves mosaics were used in the early middle ages?
Sentence: This could also be the case with the early 9th century mosaic found under the Basilica of Saint-Quentin in Picardy, where antique motifs are copied but using only simple colors.
Question: Of the 121 chosen, how many became semi-finalists?
Sentence: One of the early favorites, Tamyra Gray, was eliminated at the top four, the first of several such shock eliminations that were to be repeated in later seasons.
Question: What did Feynman see after the atomic test?
Sentence: On witnessing the blast, Feynman ducked towards the floor of his truck because of the immense brightness of the explosion, where he saw a temporary "purple splotch" afterimage of the event.