xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: When was the Crimean War?
Sentence: The result was the Crimean War, 1853–1856, in which the British Empire and the French Empire supported the Ottoman Empire in its struggle against the incursions of the Russian Empire.
Question: What REM song uses simple mandolin licks?
Sentence: " was driven by a few simple mandolin licks played by guitarist Peter Buck, who also played the mandolin in nearly a dozen other songs.
Question: The use of the first ass instruments occurred in what era?
Sentence: It was characterized by greater use of instrumentation, multiple interweaving melodic lines, and the use of the first bass instruments.
Question: What percentage of the human genome consists of protein coding genes?
Sentence: Of the human genome, only 1–2% consists of protein-coding genes, with the remainder being 'noncoding' DNA such as introns, retrotransposons, and noncoding RNAs.
Question: In therapy, what does the antibacterial interact with?
Sentence: Clinicians have recommended that extra contraceptive measures be applied during therapies using antibacterials that are suspected to interact with oral contraceptives.
Question: The movement included atomists such as what?
Sentence: These movements included, besides Buddhism, various skeptics (such as Sanjaya Belatthiputta), atomists (such as Pakudha Kaccayana), materialists (such as Ajita Kesakambali), antinomians (such as Purana Kassapa); the most important ones in the 5th century BCE were the Ajivikas, who emphasized the rule of fate, the Lokayata (materialists), the Ajnanas (agnostics) and the Jains, who stressed that the soul must be freed from matter.
Question: How many trophy designs have there bee?
Sentence: There have been two designs of trophy in use, but five physical trophies have been presented.
Question: What was the fertility rate of women in 2012?
Sentence: With a fertility rate of 5.9 births per woman, the maternal mortality rate stood at 990 per 100,000 births in 2010.
Question: What is the elevation of Ben Nevis?
Sentence: The region was re-inhabited after the last glacial period of Quaternary glaciation, by 12,000 BC when Great Britain was still a peninsula of the European continent.
Question: What did the World Economic Forum's Global Competetiveness Report Rank Switzerland's economy as?
Sentence: Switzerland also has one of the world's largest account balances as a percentage of GDP.
Question: Hunting has significant financial impact in what country?
Sentence: Hunting also has a significant financial impact in the United States, with many companies specialising in hunting equipment or speciality tourism.
Question: What important person saw the telephone at the Centennial Exposition?
Sentence: Influential visitors to the exhibition included Emperor Pedro II of Brazil.
Question: What do health-care professionals tend to underestimate?
Sentence: To assess intensity, the patient may be asked to locate their pain on a scale of 0 to 10, with 0 being no pain at all, and 10 the worst pain they have ever felt.
Question: When was Nigeria's fourth satellite launched?
Sentence: On 24 March 2009, the Nigerian Federal Ministry of Science and Technology, NigComSat Ltd. and CGWIC signed another contract for the in-orbit delivery of the NigComSat-1R satellite.
Question: When did the torch go through Bankok?
Sentence: Thailand: The April 18 relay through Bangkok was the Olympic flame's first visit to Thailand.
Question: Are the speed limits on I-19 marked in miles or kilometers?
Sentence: Interstate 10, which runs southeast to northwest through town, connects Tucson to Phoenix to the northwest on the way to its western terminus in Santa Monica, California, and to Las Cruces, New Mexico and El Paso, Texas toward its eastern terminus in Jacksonville, Florida. I-19 runs south from Tucson toward Nogales and the U.S.-Mexico border.
Question: What river is New York City located on?
Sentence: New York City is situated in the Northeastern United States, in southeastern New York State, approximately halfway between Washington, D.C. and Boston.
Question: What did Apple include with the iPod to resolve the screen problem?
Sentence: In late 2005, many users complained that the surface of the first generation iPod Nano can become scratched easily, rendering the screen unusable.
Question: What was the name of the magazine of which multiple editors were involved in the Title IX complaint?
Sentence: In March 2011 a Title IX complaint was filed against Yale by students and recent graduates, including editors of Yale's feminist magazine Broad Recognition, alleging that the university had a hostile sexual climate.
Question: What is the name of a magazine published at KU?
Sentence: The J-School's students maintain various publications on campus, including The University Daily Kansan, Jayplay magazine, KUJH TV and KJHK radio.
Question: Ossetic is a version of which Scythian language?
Sentence: Sogdian's close relative Yaghnobi barely survives in a small area of the Zarafshan valley east of Samarkand, and Saka as Ossetic in the Caucasus, which is the sole remnant of the once predominant Scythian languages in Eastern Europe proper and large parts of the North Caucasus.
Question: What were barrage balloons initially used as an obstacle to?
Sentence: Secondly, to avoid the balloons, bombers had to fly at a higher altitude, which was more favorable for the guns.
Question: In 2010, what was conducted on mummified remains of baboons?
Sentence: In 2010, a genetic study was conducted on the mummified remains of baboons that were brought back as gifts from Punt by the ancient Egyptians.
Question: What are Yale's colleges encircling?
Sentence: The twelve colleges are named for important alumni or significant places in university history.
Question: On what date was Vatican II re convened?
Sentence: Six days after his election he announced that he would continue Vatican II and convened the opening to take place on 29 September 1963.
Question: What was different about swedish progressive house music?
Sentence: The growing popularity of such artists led to the emergence of electro house and progressive house blended sounds in popular music, such as singles Lady Gaga's "Marry the Night", The Black Eyed Peas' "
Question: Who took over German New Guinea?
Sentence: Plans for a post-war division of the Ottoman Empire, which had joined the war on Germany's side, were secretly drawn up by Britain and France under the 1916
Question: Which company was organized first, Electro-Dynamic Light Company or United States Electric Lighting Company?
Sentence: Albon Man, a New York lawyer, started Electro-Dynamic Light Company in 1878 to exploit his patents and those of William Sawyer.
Question: What objects do musicians have to have in order to play woodwind instruments?
Sentence: The reeds used to play them, however, are usually made from Arundo donax, a type of monocot cane plant.
Question: What happens whenever a USB host is restarted?
Sentence: When a USB device is first connected to a USB host, the USB device enumeration process is started.
Question: How much % of production does the public sector cover?
Sentence: The public sector dominates the economy, accounting for about 50% of gross domestic product.
Question: Who Broke Lou Gehrig's MLB record of 176 RBI?
Sentence: Hack Wilson set a record of 56 home-runs and 190 runs-batted-in in 1930, breaking Lou Gehrig's MLB record of 176 RBI.
Question: Which canton is Berne the capital?
Sentence: With a population of 140,634 (November 2015), Bern is the fifth most populous city in Switzerland.
Question: It is only considered political corruption if the act directly relates to what?
Sentence: Political corruption is the use of powers by government officials for illegitimate private gain.
Question: In what year did General Clinton return to Charles Towne?
Sentence: American General Benjamin Lincoln was trapped and surrendered his entire 5,400-man force after a long fight, and the Siege of Charles Towne was the greatest American defeat of the war.
Question: What proved to be less acceptable to a colonial point of view?
Sentence: It proved to be less acceptable to a colonial point of view that saw the entire region as one.
Question: What are Gentians named after?
Sentence: Gentians are named after the Illyrian king Gentius, and 40 species of the early-spring blooming flower grow in the Alps, in a range of 1,500 to 2,400 m (4,921 to 7,874 ft).
Question: When did the abbreviation CDMX begin to take hold?
Sentence: This motto was quickly adopted as a city nickname, but has faded since the new motto Capital en Movimiento ("Capital in Movement") was adopted by the administration headed by Marcelo Ebrard, though the latter is not treated as often as a nickname in media.
Question: Which contestant was saved by the judges in season nine of American Idol?
Sentence: Michael Lynche was the lowest vote getter at top nine and was given the Judges' Save.
Question: Where is Midtown Raleigh?
Sentence: Midtown Raleigh is a residential and commercial area just North of the I-440 Beltline and is part of North Raleigh.
Question: Typical church congregations on Norfolk Island as of 2010 don't exceed what number?
Sentence: Some unhappiness with G. H. Nobbs, the more organised and formal ritual of the Church of England service arising from the influence of the Melanesian Mission, decline in spirituality, the influence of visiting American whalers, literature sent by Christians overseas impressed by the Pitcairn story, and the adoption of Seventh-day Adventism by the descendants of the mutineers still on Pitcairn, all contributed to these developments.
Question: Whos was the founder of the neorealist theory of international relations?
Sentence: Early writings on the subject tended to judge states by the realist criterion, as expressed by the historian A. J. P. Taylor when he noted that "The test of a great power is the test of strength for war."
Question: What group wanted to conquer India from earliest times?
Sentence: The early Islamic literature indicates that the conquest of India was one of the very early ambitions of the Muslims, though it was recognized as a particularly difficult one.
Question: When did the Dreyfus affair occur?
Sentence: But after emancipation, a sense of a unified French Jewry emerged, especially when France was wracked by the Dreyfus affair in the 1890s.
Question: What types of script was used to write Sanskrit in the northwest part of Indai?
Sentence: Brahmi evolved into a multiplicity of Brahmic scripts, many of which were used to write Sanskrit.
Question: What is guwen considered as?
Sentence: Based on studies of these bronze inscriptions, it is clear that, from the Shang dynasty writing to that of the Western Zhou and early Eastern Zhou, the mainstream script evolved in a slow, unbroken fashion, until assuming the form that is now known as seal script in the late Eastern Zhou in the state of Qin, without any clear line of division.
Question: Kenneth Chenault is affiliated with what company?
Sentence: As of Cathie Black's resignation in November 2010 its membership (by affiliation and year of joining) included: Alain J. P. Belda '08 (Alcoa), William R. Brody '07 (Salk Institute / Johns Hopkins University), Kenneth Chenault '98 (American Express), Michael L. Eskew '05 (UPS), Shirley Ann Jackson '05 (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute), Andrew N. Liveris '10 (Dow Chemical), W. James McNerney, Jr. '09 (Boeing), James W. Owens '06 (Caterpillar), Samuel J. Palmisano '00
Question: Which unpopular republic destroyed centuries of Swiss traditions?
Sentence: It had been imposed by a foreign invading army and destroyed centuries of tradition, making Switzerland nothing more than a French satellite state.
Question: The Suns' exhibition game in Indian Wells, CA is the only time an NBA game is played in what setting?
Sentence: Today, NBA teams almost always play each other in the preseason, but mainly at neutral sites within their market areas in order to allow those who can't usually make a trip to a home team's arena during the regular season to see a game close to home; for instance the Minnesota Timberwolves will play games in arenas in North Dakota and South Dakota, while the Phoenix Suns schedule one exhibition game outdoors at Indian Wells Tennis Garden in Indian Wells, California yearly, the only such instance an NBA game takes place in an outdoor venue.
Question: What caused the suppression of regional cultures?
Sentence: During the dictatorships of Miguel Primo de Rivera (1923–1930) and especially of Francisco Franco (1939–1975), all regional cultures were suppressed.
Question: What was suspended during the period of mourning?
Sentence: The route of the torch through the country was scaled down, and there was a minute of silence when the next leg started in city of Ruijin, Jiangxi on the Wednesday after the quake.
Question: Some seabird species only come ashore for what purpose?
Sentence: Several families of birds have adapted to life both on the world's oceans and in them, with some seabird species coming ashore only to breed and some penguins have been recorded diving up to 300 metres (980 ft).
Question: How much of the population did Prussia control?
Sentence: The empire was dominated by Prussia, which controlled 65% of the territory and 62% of the population.
Question: What city did a peaceful match between two armies take place in 2007?
Sentence: In many parts of the world football evokes great passions and plays an important role in the life of individual fans, local communities, and even nations.
Question: What two empires did Armenia belong to in the beginning of the 5th century?
Sentence: The ancient Armenian kingdom was split between the Byzantine and Sasanian Empires around the early 5th century.
Question: Which cultures architecture showed a lot of diversity?
Sentence: The architecture of different parts of Asia developed along different lines from that of Europe; Buddhist, Hindu and Sikh architecture each having different characteristics.
Question: What was Spielberg's mother's career?
Sentence: In 1950, his family moved to Haddon Township, New Jersey when his father took a job with RCA.
Question: On what date did the official general post office open?
Sentence: On 13 April 1837 the settlement's general post office officially opened with that name.
Question: What is the name of the island on which Atlantic City is located?
Sentence: It is on Absecon Island, on the Atlantic coast.
Question: What caused Prince Albert's death?
Sentence: He was diagnosed with typhoid fever by William Jenner, and died on 14 December 1861.
Question: When did the Romans make Christianity their official religion?
Sentence: Christianity spread throughout Southern Europe during the Roman Empire, and Christianity was adopted as the official religion of the Roman Empire in the year 380 AD.
Question: How many questions does the SASO contain?
Sentence: The SASO consists of 12 questions.
Question: The restriction of what enzyme allows broad-spectrum herbicides to kill plants?
Sentence: crop protection chemical was typically applied, while sulfonylureates allow as little as 1% as much material to achieve the same effect.
Question: Who established Yale's residential college system?
Sentence: The colleges are led by a master and an academic dean, who reside in the college, and university faculty and affiliates comprise each college's fellowship.
Question: What is the average coldest temperature?
Sentence: The temperature in Antarctica has reached −89.2 °C (−128.6 °F), though the average for the third quarter (the coldest part of the year) is −63 °C (−81 °F).
Question: Who was the first to prohibit the paper from being in its library?
Sentence: Sex was used as an important element in the content and marketing the paper from the start, which Lamb believed was the most important part of his readers' lives.
Question: What institution did R.T. Gunther belong to?
Sentence: Yellow glass with 1% uranium oxide was found in a Roman villa on Cape Posillipo in the Bay of Naples, Italy, by R. T. Gunther of the University of Oxford in 1912.
Question: Why are some people hesitant to use LED lighting?
Sentence: As of 2015[update], LEDs powerful enough for room lighting remain somewhat more expensive, and require more precise current and heat management, than compact fluorescent lamp sources of comparable output.
Question: How large is the Gateway National recreation Area in hectares?
Sentence: Also in Queens, the park includes a significant portion of the western Rockaway Peninsula, most notably Jacob Riis Park and Fort Tilden.
Question: Who says with certainty that the cross was made out of two beams?
Sentence: However, early Christian writers who speak of the shape of the particular gibbet on which Jesus died invariably describe it as having a cross-beam.
Question: What production trait existed in tribal groups that were controlled by charismatic leaders?
Sentence: Whether a non-hierarchical system of organization existed is debatable, and there is no evidence that explicitly suggests that Neolithic societies functioned under any dominating class or individual, as was the case in the chiefdoms of the European Early Bronze Age.
Question: In what year was the Plebiscitum Ovinium initiative enacted?
Sentence: Shortly before 312 BCE, the Plebeian Council enacted the Plebiscitum Ovinium.
Question: What was introduced in von Neumann algebras?
Sentence: Von Neumann introduced the study of rings of operators, through the von Neumann algebras.
Question: Who was the third caliph?
Sentence: Al-Khilāfat al-ʾumawiyya) was the second of the four major Islamic caliphates established after the death of Muhammad.
Question: What type of design did these texts allow the builders to incorporate?
Sentence: Vernacular architecture became increasingly ornamental.
Question: In what neighborhood did the Stonewall riots occur?
Sentence: They are widely considered to constitute the single most important event leading to the gay liberation movement and the modern fight for LGBT rights in the United States.
Question: What are the opposites of injective maps?
Sentence: Sub- and quotient groups are related in the following way: a subset H of G can be seen as an injective map H → G, i.e. any element of the target has at most one element that maps to it.
Question: Which major Latin epic is Virgil known for?
Sentence: Publius Vergilius Maro (Classical Latin: [ˈpuː.blɪ.ʊs wɛrˈɡɪ.lɪ.ʊs ˈma.roː]; October 15, 70 BC – September 21, 19 BC), usually called Virgil or Vergil /ˈvɜːrdʒᵻl/ in English, was an ancient Roman poet of the Augustan period.
Question: What is genetic make of bacteria?
Sentence: Like all living organisms, bacteria contain ribosomes, often grouped in chains called polyribosomes, for the production of proteins, but the structure of the bacterial ribosome is different from that of eukaryotes and Archaea.
Question: What activity often results in a boy's first ejaculation?
Sentence: Boys are generally fertile before they have an adult appearance.
Question: Besides Qiantang and Jiankang, what was the other major metropolitan center in the south?
Sentence: The other two centers in the south were Jiankang and Chengdu.
Question: About how long ago were the Samoan islands discovered?
Sentence: The Lapita people discovered and settled the Samoan islands around 3,500 years ago.
Question: Who did Hoyte van Hoytema replace as cinematographer?
Sentence: In March 2013 Mendes said he would not return to direct the next film in the series, then known as Bond 24; he later recanted and announced that he would return, as he found the script and the plans for the long-term future of the franchise appealing.
Question: What does Catalan share with other Romance languages?
Sentence: Thus, as it should be expected from closely related languages, Catalan today shares many traits with other Romance languages.
Question: The first transistorised computer was operational in what year?
Sentence: However, the machine did make use of valves to generate its 125 kHz clock waveforms and in the circuitry to read and write on its magnetic drum memory, so it was not the first completely transistorized computer.
Question: What does chansons de geste mean in English?
Sentence: Often the stories were written down in the chansons de geste, or "songs of great deeds", such as The Song of Roland or The Song of Hildebrand.
Question: Though the US and the Soviet Union were both against colonialism, what was the US more afraid of?
Sentence: In practice, however, American anti-communism prevailed over anti-imperialism, and therefore the United States supported the continued existence of the British Empire to keep Communist expansion in check.
Question: How much of mined cooper has been extracted in the last 24 years?
Sentence: Copper has been in use at least 10,000 years, but more than 95% of all copper ever mined and smelted has been extracted since 1900, and more than half was extracted in only the last 24 years.
Question: When had Edmund Chojecki translated portions of the Saragossa Manuscript into Polish from French?
Sentence: Portions of the original French-language manuscript were subsequently lost; however, the missing fragments survived in a Polish translation that was made by Edmund Chojecki in 1847 from a complete French copy, now lost.
Question: What is an example of a culturally specific support network?
Sentence: There are a number of culturally specific support networks for LGBT individuals active in the United States.
Question: What is a term that is used to mean prime minister?
Sentence: The convention in the English language is to call nearly all national heads of government "prime minister" (sometimes modified to the equivalent term of premier), regardless of the correct title of the head of government as applied in his or her respective country.
Question: What other document was presented along with the Concordat of 1801?
Sentence: It was presented alongside the Organic Articles, which regulated public worship in France.
Question: Who realized that languages like Sanskrit, Persian, and Greek share the same foundation?
Sentence: Descriptive linguistics, and the related structuralism movement caused linguistics to focus on how language changes over time, instead of just describing the differences between languages.
Question: Where can you buy downloadable content for the PSP and PS3?
Sentence: The PlayStation Store is an online virtual market available to users of Sony's PlayStation 3 (PS3) and PlayStation Portable (PSP) game consoles via the PlayStation Network.
Question: How many tents were flown to the region?
Sentence: The Red Cross Society of China flew 557 tents and 2,500 quilts valued at 788,000 yuan (US$113,000) to Wenchuan County.
Question: Who raided the colonial settlements?
Sentence: The colonial settlements were raided by the Kru and Grebo people from their inland chiefdoms.
Question: Who owns Buckingham Palace and Windsor Castle?
Sentence: It is not the monarch's personal property, unlike Sandringham House and Balmoral Castle.
Question: In what year did waves overcome the walls of the capital city?
Sentence: In 2013, heavy waves once again breached the city walls of Majuro.
Question: How much more energy does Neptune radiate than it receives?
Sentence: Neptune's more varied weather when compared to Uranus is due in part to its higher internal heating.
Question: What factor is reflected in performance requirements?
Sentence: A key goal during this stage is data independence, meaning that the decisions made for performance optimization purposes should be invisible to end-users and applications.
Question: What major retailer sold HP-branded iPod devices?
Sentence: Several new retail channels were used—including Wal-Mart—and these iPods eventually made up 5% of all iPod sales.
Question: What city had a higher murder rate than Detroit in 2014?
Sentence: Crime has since decreased and, in 2014, the murder rate was 43.4 per 100,000, lower than in St. Louis, Missouri.
Question: Describe Gaddafi's humble upbringing.
Sentence: Muammar Gaddafi was born in a tent near Qasr Abu Hadi, a rural area outside the town of Sirte in the deserts of western Libya.