xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: When did conventional carriers start recovering aircraft at an angle to port of the axial line of the ship?
Sentence: The primary function of this angled deck is to allow aircraft that miss the arresting wires, referred to as a bolter, to become airborne again without the risk of hitting aircraft parked forward.
Question: What did Japan call the occupied group of Asian nations?
Sentence: Japanese officials integrated what they called the Japan–China Incident (日支事変, Nisshi Jihen?) into the Greater East Asia War.
Question: Which country did England negotiate the Treaty of London with?
Sentence: In 1603, James VI, King of Scots, ascended (as James I) to the English throne and in 1604 negotiated the Treaty of London, ending hostilities with Spain.
Question: What genre of music did season ten American Idol contestant Lauren Alaina sing?
Sentence: McCreery won the competition on May 25, being the youngest male winner and the fourth male in a row to win American Idol.
Question: How are the results simplified when using the SASO?
Sentence: However, results can be further simplified into four summaries that look specifically at responses that correspond to either homosexuality, heterosexuality, bisexuality or asexuality.
Question: What ancient civilization utilized neoclassicism in city planning?
Sentence: Ancient façades and building layouts were oriented to these city design patterns and they tended to work in proportion with the importance of public buildings.
Question: Beyonce received how many nominations at the 52nd Annual Grammy Awards?
Sentence: She tied with Lauryn Hill for most Grammy nominations in a single year by a female artist.
Question: National Guardsmen are under the authority of who?
Sentence: Since the Militia Act of 1903 all National Guard soldiers have held dual status: as National Guardsmen under the authority of the governor of their state or territory and, when activated, as a reserve of the U.S. Army under the authority of the President.
Question: When did the term "Hispanic" begin being used?
Sentence: The term "Hispanic" as an ethnonym emerged in the 20th century with the rise of migration of laborers from the Spanish-speaking countries of Latin America to the United States.
Question: Where did the protest march start?
Sentence: Police tried to prevent the protest but took no action to stop it once the march was underway.
Question: Who patented an incandescent light bulb in Russia in 1874?
Sentence: Later he lived in the USA, changed his name to Alexander de Lodyguine and applied and obtained patents for incandescent lamps having chromium, iridium, rhodium, ruthenium, osmium, molybdenum and tungsten filaments, and a bulb using a molybdenum filament was demonstrated at the world fair of 1900 in Paris.
Question: The electronic transition frequency of which element defines the second?
Sentence: Examples include the apparent motion of the sun across the sky, the phases of the moon, the swing of a pendulum, and the beat of a heart.
Question: What term refers to the legislature of the Isle of man?
Sentence: Special procedures apply to legislation passed by Tynwald, the legislature of the Isle of Man.
Question: When did Apple reveal that most of the iTunes selection was free from DRM?
Sentence: However, in a deal with Apple, EMI began selling DRM-free, higher-quality songs on the iTunes Stores, in a category called "iTunes Plus."
Question: In what year was the Janissary corp disbanded?
Sentence: The disbandment of the centuries-old Janissary corps by Sultan Mahmud II on 15 June 1826 (Auspicious Incident) was a good deed for the country in the longer term, but it has deprived the country from its army forces for the nearest future.
Question: What was John Cabot's sons first name?
Sentence: In the Basque Country, it is a common belief that the name of St. John's was given by Basque fishermen because the bay of St. John's is very similar to the Bay of Pasaia in the Basque Country, where one of the fishing towns is also called St. John (in Spanish, San Juan, and in Basque, Donibane).
Question: How many square kilometers in size is Kathmandu?
Sentence: According to the 2011 census, Kathmandu Metropolitan City has a population of 975,453 and measures 49.45 km2 (19.09 sq mi).
Question: What language did the Jews speak prior to assimilating into German culture?
Sentence: However tolerance and assimilation of Jews in German society suddenly ended during the Crusades with many Jews being forcefully expelled from Germany and Western Yiddish disappeared as a language in Germany over the centuries, with German Jewish people fully adopting the German language.
Question: How many buildings are on BYU's main campus?
Sentence: The main campus in Provo, Utah, United States sits on approximately 560 acres (2.3 km2) nestled at the base of the Wasatch Mountains and includes 295 buildings.
Question: what are the 2 sections of the somerset levels
Sentence: The Somerset Levels (or Somerset Levels and Moors as they are less commonly but more correctly known) are a sparsely populated wetland area of central Somerset, between the Quantock and Mendip hills.
Question: How many classes of research does Woolf encourage?
Sentence: However, this system has been criticized by Clifford J. Woolf and others as inadequate for guiding research and treatment.
Question: The invariant interval that separates two events in Minkowski spacetime can either be what?
Sentence: Different observers may calculate different distances and different time intervals between two events, but the invariant interval between the events is independent of the observer (and his velocity).
Question: When did Yongzheng ban christianity?
Sentence: First, he promoted Confucian orthodoxy and reversed what he saw as his father's laxness by cracking down on unorthodox sects and by decapitating an anti-Manchu writer his father had pardoned.
Question: What contains disciplinary rules for Buddhist Monks and nuns?
Sentence: Pitaka contains disciplinary rules for the Buddhist monks and nuns, as well as explanations of why and how these rules were instituted, supporting material, and doctrinal clarification.
Question: What is the goal of the Carnival painters?
Sentence: "On the last day of Carnival painters flood the street to paint each other.
Question: What type of system is American Federalism?
Sentence: In the dual-sovereign system of American federalism (actually tripartite because of the presence of Indian reservations), states are the plenary sovereigns, each with their own constitution, while the federal sovereign possesses only the limited supreme authority enumerated in the Constitution.
Question: When did the Russo-Persian War begin?
Sentence: In the late 1820s, the parts of historic Armenia under Iranian control centering on Yerevan and Lake Sevan (all of Eastern Armenia) were incorporated into the Russian Empire following Iran's forced ceding of the territories after its loss in the Russo-Persian War (1826-1828) and the outcoming Treaty of Turkmenchay.
Question: One of the first "age hardening" alloys used were called?
Sentence: Because they often exhibit a combination of high strength and low weight, these alloys became widely used in many forms of industry, including the construction of modern aircraft.
Question: Those with low levels of identity diffusion are classified as what?
Sentence: Weinreich's identity variant similarly includes the categories of identity diffusion, foreclosure and crisis, but with a somewhat different emphasis.
Question: What ruling forbid the government from executing child rapists?
Sentence: However, three states maintained the death penalty for child rape, as the Coker decision only imposed a ban on executions for the rape of an adult woman.
Question: Minimally, how many hours are devoted weekly to network programming in CBC's private affiliates?
Sentence: Some of the private affiliates have begun adding CBC's overnight programming to their schedules since the network began broadcasting 24 hours a day.
Question: What is the name of the travel magazine sold by The Times?
Sentence: The first issue of The Sunday Times Travel Magazine was in 2003, and it includes news, features and insider guides.
Question: The European Union has prescribed an indicative renewable energy target of what percent?
Sentence: For example, the European Union has prescribed an indicative renewable energy target of 12 per cent of the total EU energy mix and 22 per cent of electricity consumption by 2010.
Question: When did the BeiDou-2 begin operating?
Sentence: It is planned to begin serving global customers upon its completion in 2020.
Question: What Swiss world famous physicist developed his Special relativity while working in Bern?
Sentence: Many Nobel prizes have been awarded to Swiss scientists, for example to the world-famous physicist Albert Einstein in the field of physics who developed his Special relativity while working in Bern.
Question: Which two Tennessee metropolitan areas have been most supportive of the Republican Party?
Sentence: In the early 21st century, Republican voters control most of the state, especially in the more rural and suburban areas outside of the cities; Democratic strength is mostly confined to the urban cores of the four major cities, and is particularly strong in the cities of Nashville and Memphis.
Question: Libelles were generally written in what form?
Sentence: Written mostly in the form of pamphlets, the libelles "slandered the court, the Church, the aristocracy, the academies, the salons, everything elevated and respectable, including the monarchy itself".
Question: When did the al-Qarawiyin officially become a university?
Sentence: The madrasa of al-Qarawīyīn, one of the two surviving madaris that predate the founding of the earliest medieval universities and are thus claimed to be the "first universities" by some authors, has acquired official university status as late as 1947.
Question: If the hippocampus doesn't store information what does it do?
Sentence: Furthermore, it may be involved in changing neural connections for a period of three months or more after the initial learning.
Question: What part of the USSR did Armenia join?
Sentence: In late 1920, the communists came to power following an invasion of Armenia by the Red Army, and in 1922, Armenia became part of the Transcaucasian SFSR of the Soviet Union, later forming the Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic (1936 to September 21, 1991).
Question: Why did different sects come about within Shiism?
Sentence: Within Shia Islam (Shiism), the various sects came into being because they differed over their Imams' successions, just as the Shia - Sunni separation within Islam itself had come into being from the dispute that had arisen over the succession to Muhammad.
Question: What is the amount of solar energy absorbed by the earth?
Sentence: The total solar energy absorbed by Earth's atmosphere, oceans and land masses is approximately 3,850,000 exajoules (EJ) per year.
Question: When did General Wolfe take Quebec?
Sentence: The French forces retreated to Montreal, where on 8 September they surrendered to overwhelming British numerical superiority.
Question: Along with the Miami River, near what body of water are Miami seafood restaurants notably located?
Sentence: Located on the Atlantic Ocean, and with a long history as a seaport, Miami is also known for its seafood, with many seafood restaurants located along the Miami River, and in and around Biscayne Bay.
Question: Some people consider physicalism to be synonymous with what?
Sentence: Thus the term "physicalism" is preferred over "materialism" by some, while others use the terms as if they are synonymous.
Question: What humanitarian concept did Montini see nationalism as violating?
Sentence: Like Achille Ratti before him,[a] he felt confronted with the huge problem, not limited to Poland, of excessive nationalism: "This form of nationalism treats foreigners as enemies, especially foreigners with whom one has common frontiers.
Question: What institution has contributed to the growth of fuel biotechnology?
Sentence: There are more than 400 biotechnology companies in the area.
Question: South America was formerly which continent?
Sentence: Though Gondwana was still intact in the beginning of the Cretaceous, Gondwana itself broke up as South America, Antarctica and Australia rifted away from Africa (though India and Madagascar remained attached to each other); thus, the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans were newly formed.
Question: What percentage of Kathmandu's economy is trade?
Sentence: Manufacturing is also important and accounts for 19% of the revenue that Kathmandu generates.
Question: Which computer is the Harvard architecture modeled after?
Sentence: This is called the Harvard architecture after the Harvard Mark I computer.
Question: What was copper called in Greece?
Sentence: In Greece, copper was known by the name chalkos (χαλκός).
Question: What is the name of the dog in the Guinness Book of World Records for longest lived?
Sentence: The dog widely reported to be the longest-lived is "Bluey", who died in 1939 and was claimed to be 29.5 years old at the time of his death.
Question: Which mountain is a holy pilgrimage for both Hindus and Tibetans?
Sentence: The Indus and Brahmaputra rivers originate from a lake (Tib: Tso Mapham) in Western Tibet, near Mount Kailash.
Question: What does this eliminate?
Sentence: A bactericidal activity of antibacterials may depend on the bacterial growth phase, and it often requires ongoing metabolic activity and division of bacterial cells.
Question: What was Eisenhower's title after Germany's surrender?
Sentence: He reclassified German prisoners of war (POWs) in U.S. custody as Disarmed Enemy Forces (DEFs), who were no longer subject to the Geneva Convention.
Question: Which inventor created the first useful DC motor?
Sentence: In 1886, Frank Julian Sprague invented the first practical DC motor, a non-sparking motor that maintained relatively constant speed under variable loads.
Question: The forces of what countries did people serve before the unification?
Sentence: Prior to Confederation in 1867, residents of the colonies in what is now Canada served as regular members of French and British forces and in local militia groups.
Question: About what time did the big tech boom in Seattle fizzle?
Sentence: Many of the Seattle area's tech companies remained relatively strong, but the frenzied dot-com boom years ended in early 2001.
Question: What is an annelid's cuticle made of?
Sentence: Most of the segments contain the same sets of organs, although sharing a common gut, circulatory system and nervous system makes them inter-dependent.
Question: Where is Ridge Bond from?
Sentence: Ridge Bond, native of McAlester, Oklahoma, starred in the Broadway and International touring productions of Oklahoma!, playing the role of "Curly McClain" in more than 2,600 performances.
Question: How many overseas territories does Britain still have?
Sentence: The British Antarctic Territory is subject to overlapping claims by Argentina and Chile, while many countries do not recognise any territorial claims in Antarctica.
Question: Where did Abbess Hildegard live?
Sentence: What they did not contain was hops, as that was a later addition, first mentioned in Europe around 822 by a Carolingian Abbot and again in 1067 by Abbess Hildegard of Bingen.
Question: What historical event led to many department stores in the area being destroyed?
Sentence: During the course of the American occupation of the Philippines, many department stores were built throughout the city, many of which were located in Escolta.
Question: How many meters did the Sangamonian Stage raise sea levels compared to their present level?
Sentence: Beginning some 130,000 years ago the Sangamonian Stage raised sea levels to approximately 25 feet (8 m) above the current level.
Question: Where are consonants aspirated in just the final position?
Sentence: In Wahgi, consonants are aspirated only in final position.
Question: What business organization is the Congo a member of?
Sentence: The country is a member of the Organization for the Harmonization of Business Law in Africa (OHADA).
Question: Modern Greek theater was influenced by what?
Sentence: The modern Greek theatre was born after the Greek independence, in the early 19th century, and initially was influenced by the Heptanesean theatre and melodrama, such as the Italian opera.
Question: What was Victoria's opinion of Albert's appearance?
Sentence: Victoria wrote to her uncle Leopold, whom Victoria considered her "best and kindest adviser", to thank him "for the prospect of great happiness you have contributed to give me, in the person of dear Albert ...
Question: Along with the United Church of Christ and the UCCCMI, what is a main religion of the Marshall Islands?
Sentence: Almost the entire population of the islands practises some religion, with three-quarters of the country either following the United Church of Christ – Congregational in the Marshall Islands (UCCCMI) or the Assemblies of God.
Question: What did Madonna use in her concerts?
Sentence: To allow for greater movement while dancing and singing, Madonna was one of the earliest adopters of hands-free radio-frequency headset microphones, with the headset fastened over the ears or the top of the head, and the microphone capsule on a boom arm that extended to the mouth.
Question: How does Eton College rate expense-wise with the other HMC boarding schools in the UK?
Sentence: Charging up to £11,478 per term (there are three terms per academic year) in 2014/15, Eton is the sixth most expensive HMC boarding school in the UK.
Question: What produces tracks similar to the fossilized tracks discovered by paleontologists?
Sentence: Some paleontologists suggest that animals appeared much earlier than the Cambrian explosion, possibly as early as 1 billion years ago.
Question: What is the native term for prime minister in Scandinavia?
Sentence: In federations, the head of government of subnational entities such as provinces is most commonly known as the premier, chief minister, governor or minister-president.
Question: What does Midna destroy?
Sentence: However, as Hyrule Castle collapses, it is revealed that Ganondorf was victorious as he crushes Midna's helmet.
Question: What was the name of the first Spanish department store?
Sentence: (Sociedad Española de Precios Unicos) department store chain, which was one of Spain's oldest, the market is now dominated by El Corte Inglés, founded in 1934 as a drapery store.
Question: Are any of the structures that were built at that time still around?
Sentence: Because it was designated as the national capital, many structures were built around that time.
Question: How old is the city of Palermo?
Sentence: The city is noted for its history, culture, architecture and gastronomy, playing an important role throughout much of its existence; it is over 2,700 years old.
Question: How did Japan view Western embargos?
Sentence: In Japan, the government and nationalists viewed these embargos as acts of aggression; imported oil made up about 80% of domestic consumption, without which Japan's economy, let alone its military, would grind to a halt.
Question: How many apps did the WIndows 8.1 update allow to be snapped onto a signular display?
Sentence: Windows 8's stock apps were also updated, a new Bing-based unified search system was added, SkyDrive was given deeper integration with the operating system, and a number of new stock apps, along with a tutorial, were added.
Question: Did the French take St. John's?
Sentence: Although they took St. John's and raided nearby settlements, the French forces were eventually defeated by British troops at the Battle of Signal Hill.
Question: What compression did Euro1080 later change to?
Sentence: These first European HDTV broadcasts used the 1080i format with MPEG-2 compression on a DVB-S signal from SES's Astra 1H satellite.
Question: Where are the Women's games played?
Sentence: Games are currently played at Warwick Academy.
Question: Are you able to search most of the records online today?
Sentence: Many of the East India Company records are freely available online under an agreement that the Families in British India Society has with the British Library.
Question: What was the name of the state founded in Libya on March 2, 1977?
Sentence: Dissolving the Libyan Arab Republic, it was replaced by the Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (Arabic
Question: Where did the Algonquin speaking tribes of North Carolina live?
Sentence: Succeeding peoples, including those of the ancient Mississippian culture established by A.D. 1000 in the Piedmont, continued to build or add onto such mounds.
Question: What accounts for almost 14% of total tourism in Namibia?
Sentence: Sport hunting is also a large, and growing component of the Namibian economy, accounting for 14% of total tourism in the year 2000, or $19.6 million US dollars, with Namibia boasting numerous species sought after by international sport hunters.
Question: Why did many post-punk artists produce and release their own music?
Sentence: Additionally, in some locations, the creation of post-punk music was closely linked to the development of efficacious subcultures, which played important roles in the production of art, multimedia performances, fanzines and independent labels related to the music.
Question: What is the modern name for the West Saxon dialect of Alfred's time?
Sentence: Each of these four dialects was associated with an independent kingdom on the island.
Question: How long has the International System of Measurements based the second on caesium?
Sentence: Since 1967, the International System of Measurements bases its unit of time, the second, on the properties of caesium atoms.
Question: What are the different departments of a university called?
Sentence: In addition, they plan for the further coordinated growth and development of the various institutions of higher education in the state or country.
Question: What did Nasser do to respond to Israeli attacks?
Sentence: In November, Nasser brokered an agreement between the PLO and the Lebanese military that granted Palestinian guerrillas the right to use Lebanese territory to attack Israel.
Question: Female dogs are less likely to develop cancer if what happens?
Sentence: However, neutering increases the risk of urinary incontinence in female dogs, and prostate cancer in males, as well as osteosarcoma, hemangiosarcoma, cruciate ligament rupture, obesity, and diabetes mellitus in either sex.
Question: What is central to Chopin's process?
Sentence: Rosen suggests that an important aspect of Chopin's individuality is his flexible handling of the four-bar phrase as a structural unit.
Question: What do some Belgian cities hold during Lent?
Sentence: One of the best-known is Stavelot, where the Carnival de la Laetare takes place on Laetare Sunday, the fourth Sunday of Lent.
Question: How many prefecture-size cities are in the province of Anhui?
Sentence: Nanjing borders Yangzhou to the northeast, one town downstream when following the north bank of the Yangtze, Zhenjiang to the east, one town downstream when following the south bank of the Yangtze, and Changzhou to the southeast.
Question: What was 'high style'?
Sentence: — "high style") in favor of grammar and vocabulary found in the spoken language of the time.
Question: What made digimon different from similar digital pets?
Sentence: The V-Pet is similar to its predecessors, with the exceptions of being more difficult and being able to fight other Digimon v-pets.
Question: What political party has the most members in Oklahoma?
Sentence: The percentage of Oklahomans affiliated with Catholicism is half of the national average, while the percentage affiliated with Evangelical Protestantism is more than twice the national average – tied with Arkansas for the largest percentage of any state.
Question: what mainly opened the great plains for settlement?
Sentence: Railroads sold their land at cheap rates to immigrants in expectation they would generate traffic as soon as farms were established.