xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What does it mean if a God is not omnipotent?
Sentence: If he can’t, the argument goes, then there is something that he cannot do, namely create the stone, and therefore he is not omnipotent.
Question: What did the Qing get from the Treaty of Kyakhta?
Sentence: In exchange for territory and trading rights, the Qing would have a free hand dealing with the situation in Mongolia.
Question: When was Nigeria's third satellite launched?
Sentence: NigComSat-1, a Nigerian satellite built in 2004, was Nigeria's third satellite and Africa's first communication satellite.
Question: What types of birds does Oklahoma have a lot of?
Sentence: The state holds populations of white-tailed deer, mule deer, antelope, coyotes, mountain lions, bobcats, elk, and birds such as quail, doves, cardinals, bald eagles, red-tailed hawks, and pheasants.
Question: How long did the parliament have until the next election?
Sentence: The council was tasked with electing a president to serve prior to elections in 18 months.
Question: What are some of the animals in Mollusca?
Sentence: These two groups have long been considered close relatives because of the common presence of trochophore larvae, but the annelids were considered closer to the arthropods because they are both segmented.
Question: How large was the ice chunk that melted and refroze?
Sentence: The ice was being held back by a "thread" of ice about 6 km (4 mi) wide, prior to its collapse on 5 April 2009.
Question: The relay route was a little over how many kilometers?
Sentence: A coalition of Thai human rights groups announced that it would organise a "small demonstration" during the relay, and several hundred people did indeed take part in protests, facing Beijing supporters.
Question: What geological theory was applied to the Paris Basin?
Sentence: These early geologists also proposed a generalized interpretations of Earth history that led James Hutton, Georges Cuvier and Alexandre Brongniart, following in the steps of Steno, to argue that layers of rock could be dated by the fossils they contained: a principle first applied to the geology of the Paris Basin.
Question: Who was the religious leader of the original Puritan settlers?
Sentence: These settlers were hoping to establish a (in their mind) better theological community, with the government more closely linked to the church than the one they left in Massachusetts and sought to take advantage of the excellent port capabilities of the harbor.
Question: How much ad revenue goes to the original uploader of the youtube video if they're in the partner program?
Sentence: YouTube typically takes 45 percent of the advertising revenue from videos in the Partner Program, with 55 percent going to the uploader.
Question: What are some inland provinces that began to develop modern, westernized education systems?
Sentence: An enduring legacy of this move is that nearby inland provinces, such as Shaanxi, Gansu, and Guizhou, which previously never had modern Western-style universities, began to be developed in this regard.
Question: What year was Guam colonized?
Sentence: The Chamorros, Guam's indigenous people, settled the island approximately 4,000 years ago.
Question: What was John F. Kennedy's criticism of the President based on?
Sentence: The order also established the President's Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity (PCEEO), chaired by Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson.
Question: What was responsible for most of the 1100 casualties incurred during the Swiss civil war in 1839?
Sentence: Yet however minor the Sonderbundskrieg appears compared with other European riots and wars in the 19th century, it nevertheless had a major impact on both the psychology and the society of the Swiss and of Switzerland.
Question: Where did wealthy residents move?
Sentence: Philadelphia struggled through a long period of adjustment to these economic changes, coupled with significant demographic change as wealthier residents moved into the nearby suburbs and more immigrants moved into the city.
Question: What act allowed premarket approval for drugs?
Sentence: A drug was considered misbranded if it contained alcohol, morphine, opium, cocaine, or any of several other potentially dangerous or addictive drugs, and if its label failed to indicate the quantity or proportion of such drugs.
Question: What is it called when a dielectric constant changes with frequency?
Sentence: If a capacitor is driven with a time-varying voltage that changes rapidly enough, at some frequency the polarization of the dielectric cannot follow the voltage.
Question: What is another term for master mason?
Sentence: The role of architect was usually one with that of master mason, or Magister lathomorum as they are sometimes described in contemporary documents.
Question: This season, the winner won a recording contract with what company?
Sentence: The winner of the season also received a recording contract with Big Machine Records.
Question: What was the first polytechnic in Britain originally named?
Sentence: Britain's first Polytechnic, the Royal Polytechnic Institution later known as the Polytechnic of Central London (now the University of Westminster) was established in 1838 at Regent Street in London and its goal was to educate and popularize engineering and scientific knowledge and inventions in Victorian Britain "at little expense."
Question: What is used in most video DVDs?
Sentence: In addition to the direct applications (mp3 players or computers), digitally compressed audio streams are used in most video DVDs, digital television, streaming media on the internet, satellite and cable radio, and increasingly in terrestrial radio broadcasts.
Question: What year did the Chicago Cubs' name become official?
Sentence: The team played its first games in 1876 as a founding member of the National League (NL), eventually becoming known officially as the Chicago Cubs for the 1903 season.
Question: What are S roads, the mid-level that connects district capitals to regional capitals?
Sentence: The next higher level road is a secondary road and typically is a single-layered asphalt road that connects district capitals together and those to the regional capitals.
Question: What happens to digesta when it moves to the small intestine?
Sentence: It is a close equivalent of a monogastric stomach (e.g., those in humans or pigs), and digesta is processed here in much the same way.
Question: What is the largest University in the city
Sentence: The most prominent of these is Utrecht University (est. 1636), the largest university of the Netherlands with 30,449 students (as of 2012).
Question: What did German pilots use to gain knowledge of an airfield?
Sentence: The American observer Ingersoll reported at this time that "as to the accuracy of the bombing of military objectives, here I make no qualifications.
Question: How did Egypt's economy do during the 1960s?
Sentence: During the 60's, the Egyptian economy went from sluggishness to the verge of collapse, the society became less free, and Nasser's appeal waned considerably.
Question: What contributed greatly to the severity of the financial crisis of 2007?
Sentence: Moreover, empirical studies using data from advanced countries show that excessive credit growth contributed greatly to the severity of the crisis.
Question: Where was 'Bridge of Spies' filmed?
Sentence: The film was shot from September to December 2014 on location in New York City, Berlin and Wroclaw, Poland (which doubled for East Berlin), and was released by Disney on October 16, 2015.
Question: a larger three-byte SPLIT token with a seven-bit hub number, 12 bits of control flags, and a five-bit CRC were created to do what?
Sentence: USB 2.0 also added a larger three-byte SPLIT token with a seven-bit hub number, 12 bits of control flags, and a five-bit CRC.
Question: What year did they withdraw their bid?
Sentence: Those games were eventually awarded to Vancouver, Canada.
Question: What did Madonna use in her concerts?
Sentence: Madonna was the first artist to have her concert tours as reenactment of her music videos.
Question: Who were the Ottomans led by?
Sentence: Led by Omar Pasha, the Ottomans fought a strong defensive battle and stopped the advance at Silistra.
Question: What is Kerry's older sibling's name?
Sentence: He was raised with an elder sister named Margaret (born 1941), a younger sister named Diana (born 1947) and a younger brother named Cameron (born 1950).
Question: What book did Thomas Burnet right in 1681?
Sentence: Burnet and his contemporaries interpreted Earth's past in terms of events described in the Bible, but their work laid the intellectual foundations for secular interpretations of Earth history.
Question: How many records has Beyoncé sold throughout the world?
Sentence: As a solo artist she has sold over 15 million albums in the US, and over 118 million records worldwide (a further 60 million additionally with Destiny's Child), making her one of the best-selling music artists of all time.
Question: How much desert land is the Sahara?
Sentence: Of the 9,000,000 km2 of desert land in the Sahara, an area of about 2,800,000 km2 (about 31% of the total area) receives an annual average rainfall amount of 10 mm (0.39 in) or less, while some 1,500,000 km2 (about 17% of the total area) receive an average of 5 mm or less.
Question: In what years was CP1251 encoding used in most Russian online usage?
Sentence: This encoding was and still is widely used in UNIX-like operating systems.
Question: Which town's people surrendered to the Germans?
Sentence: The people of the town of Wissembourg finally surrendered to the Germans.
Question: What is a way to increase the strength of a radio transmission?
Sentence: In Italian a tent pole is known as l'antenna centrale, and the pole with the wire was simply called l'antenna.
Question: What do Slavic languages tend to do to their verbs?
Sentence: This is distinct from past and present tense, and any Czech verb of either aspect can be conjugated into any of its three tenses.
Question: How are people evaluated in Brazil?
Sentence: In Brazil, people are classified by appearance, not heredity.
Question: What was aerobic gymnastics called orginally?
Sentence: Routines generally last 60–90 seconds depending on age of participant and routine category.
Question: What did the Aryans label as impure in the indigenous peoples in order to exclude them from certain social classes?
Sentence: This social structure was characterized both by syncretising with the native cultures of northern India, but also eventually by the excluding of indigenous peoples by labelling their occupations impure.
Question: How did the samurai view kidnapping concubines?
Sentence: A samurai could take concubines but their backgrounds were checked by higher-ranked samurai.
Question: Its southern mountain ranges are on the border with which country?
Sentence: Galicia is quite mountainous, a fact which has contributed to isolate the rural areas, hampering communications, most notably in the inland.
Question: What language does Dutch get its second highest percentage of loanwords from?
Sentence: The share of English loanwords is about 1.5%, but this number is still on the increase.
Question: When did the title of Duke of Lancaster merge into the Crown?
Sentence: There is no separate Duke of Lancaster, the title merged into the Crown many centuries ago – but the Duchy is administered by the Queen in Right of the Duchy of Lancaster.
Question: Other than benefiting more privileged people within minority groups, what is another argument against affirmative action?
Sentence: Some opponents believe, among other things, that affirmative action devalues the accomplishments of people who belong to a group it's supposed to help, therefore making affirmative action counter-productive.
Question: What is an example of an English city where breweries were run by the government?
Sentence: During the 20th century elsewhere, both the licensing laws and enforcement were progressively relaxed, and there were differences between parishes; in the 1960s, at closing time in Kensington at 10:30 pm, drinkers would rush over the parish boundary to be in good time for "Last Orders" in Knightsbridge before 11 pm, a practice observed in many pubs adjoining licensing area boundaries.
Question: How did Napoleon save the French government in 1795?
Sentence: Napoleon supported the French Revolution from the outset in 1789 while serving in the French army, and he tried to spread its ideals to Corsica but was banished from the island in 1793.
Question: Who wrote the headline "The Truth"?
Sentence: Under a front page headline "The Truth", the paper printed allegations provided to them that some fans picked the pockets of crushed victims, that others urinated on members of the emergency services as they tried to help and that some even assaulted a police constable "whilst he was administering the kiss of life to a patient."
Question: What designation was Southampton given in 1974?
Sentence: This was officially changed to Hampshire in 1959 although the county had been commonly known as Hampshire or Hantscire for centuries.
Question: Where are rose windows used on English cathedrals?
Sentence: The West window is very large and never a rose, which are reserved for the transept gables.
Question: What was the highest world ranking achieved by England under management by Sven-Göran Eriksson?
Sentence: He lost only five competitive matches during his tenure, and England rose to an No.4 world ranking under his guidance.
Question: What was the unexpected action by Peter III that helped Frederick?
Sentence: He also placed a corps of his own troops under Frederick's command
Question: What did Kerry tell Christianity Today that he is open-minded to?
Sentence: I've spent some time reading and thinking about religion and trying to study it, and I've arrived at not so much a sense of the differences, but a sense of the similarities in so many ways."
Question: What ideal does Estonia hold towards the environment?
Sentence: The Protestant work ethic remains a significant cultural staple, and free education is a highly prized institution.
Question: Gautama didn't like the religious teaching he initially found because of why?
Sentence: But he found that they did not provide a permanent end to suffering, so he continued his quest.
Question: What are the people of St. Barts called?
Sentence: Residents of Saint-Barthélemy (Saint-Barthélemoise people) are French citizens and work at establishments on the island.
Question: What industry generates 1.2 billion in economic activity each year for North carolina?
Sentence: North Carolina established the North Carolina Museum of Art as the first major museum collection in the country to be formed by state legislation and funding and continues to bring millions into the NC economy.
Question: Which PC magazine praised the iPod for having "altered the landscape for portable audio players"?
Sentence: Several industries are modifying their products to work better with both the iPod line and the AAC audio format.
Question: Where were Ottoman madaris built?
Sentence: The fact that they were built around, or near mosques reveals the religious impulses behind madrasa building and it reveals the interconnectedness between institutions of learning and religion.
Question: When did the Canadian Armed Forces name cease to be?
Sentence: After the 1980s, the use of the "Canadian Armed Forces" name gave way to "Canadian Forces";[citation needed]
Question: Where has a celebration recently gained acclaim?
Sentence: Recently a celebration has gained prominence in the northern part of the Sierra in the Chota Valley in Imbabura which is a zone of a strong afro-Ecuadorian population and so the Carnival is celebrated with bomba del chota music.
Question: What punishment term is "info" short for?
Sentence: ] a milder form of the rip, 'sign for information', colloquially known as an "info", has been introduced, which must also be signed by the boy's housemaster and tutor.
Question: What is the A38 called inside the city of Plymouth?
Sentence: The A38 dual-carriageway runs from east to west across the north of the city.
Question: What focuses on metabolic pathways?
Sentence: Modern biotechnology often focuses on understanding the metabolic pathways related to a disease state or pathogen, and manipulating these pathways using molecular biology or biochemistry.
Question: What acidic salts were commonly found in the early types of paper produced?
Sentence: Much of the early paper made from wood pulp contained significant amounts of alum, a variety of aluminium sulfate salts that is significantly acidic.
Question: What typically comes after the Alpha stage in the development and testing of software?
Sentence: Beta testing comes after alpha testing and can be considered a form of external user acceptance testing.
Question: How can antibiotic penicillin destroy bacteria?
Sentence: The cell wall is essential to the survival of many bacteria, and the antibiotic penicillin is able to kill bacteria by inhibiting a step in the synthesis of peptidoglycan.
Question: What is the name of the large legionary camp, now a ruin, that the Romans maintained around the start of the Common Era?
Sentence: Sometime around the start of the Common Era, the Romans maintained a large legionary camp called Vindonissa, now a ruin at the confluence of the Aare and Reuss rivers, near the town of Windisch, an outskirt of Brugg.
Question: Who killed innocent civilians in the Nanking Massacre?
Sentence: Even children, the elderly, and nuns are reported to have suffered at the hands of the Imperial Japanese Army.
Question: What is an application for which organisms have been modified for?
Sentence: Many organisms have been genetically modified for applications in agriculture, industrial biotechnology, and medicine.
Question: What is the term for the idea of ultimately nothing has existance?
Sentence: Mahayana also differs from Theravada in its concept of śūnyatā (that ultimately nothing has existence), and in its belief in bodhisattvas (enlightened people who vow to continue being reborn until all beings can be enlightened).
Question: What team of artist and writer helped popularize the Uncanny X-Men line of comics in the 1980s?
Sentence: Shooter brought Marvel into the rapidly evolving direct market, institutionalized creator royalties, starting with the Epic Comics imprint for creator-owned material in 1982; introduced company-wide crossover story arcs with Contest of Champions and Secret Wars; and in 1986 launched the ultimately unsuccessful New Universe line to commemorate the 25th anniversary of the Marvel Comics imprint.
Question: What was the main reason they disagreed with the beliefs?
Sentence: Early 20th century critics such as Ezra Pound, T. E. Hulme, and T. S. Eliot considered humanism to be sentimental "slop" (
Question: The album, Dangerously in Love  achieved what spot on the Billboard Top 100 chart?
Sentence: The album earned Beyoncé a then record-tying five awards at the 46th Annual Grammy Awards; Best Contemporary R&B Album, Best Female R&B Vocal Performance for "Dangerously in Love 2", Best R&B Song and Best Rap/Sung Collaboration for "Crazy in Love", and Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals for "The Closer I Get to You" with Luther Vandross.
Question: Which writer's festival is home to Melbourne?
Sentence: The city is home to significant writers' festivals, most notably the Melbourne Writers Festival.
Question: What are code points in the range U+DC00-U+DFFF known as?
Sentence: Code points in the range U+D800–U+DBFF (1,024 code points) are known as high-surrogate code points, and code points in the range U+DC00–U+DFFF (1,024 code points) are known as low-surrogate code points.
Question: Name three sub-cultures in the Center City?
Sentence: There has also been an increase of yuppie, bohemian, and hipster types particularly around Center City, the neighborhood of Northern Liberties, and in the neighborhoods around the city's universities, such as near Temple in North Philadelphia and particularly near Drexel and University of Pennsylvania in West Philadelphia.
Question: What year was the Santa Monica junior college founded?
Sentence: Santa Monica College is a junior college originally founded in 1929.
Question: What does émouvoir mean in English?
Sentence: Another line of research asks about languages other than English, and one interesting finding is that many languages have a similar but not identical term
Question: What year did Banister Court Stadium close its doors for good?
Sentence: In 2007, it had slipped one place behind London, but was still ranked first when it came to the parks and green spaces available for exercise and the amount of television watched by Sotonians was the lowest in the country.
Question: What architectural style was used to design the Virginia State Capitol?
Sentence: Adjoining it is the 1845 Egyptian Building, one of the few Egyptian Revival buildings in the United States.
Question: How many votes does each Football Association Premier League Ltd (FAPL) club have on issues?
Sentence: The Football Association Premier League Ltd (FAPL) is operated as a corporation and is owned by the 20 member clubs.
Question: What is one cause for Melbourne's fluctuating weather patterns?
Sentence: This is mainly due to Melbourne's location situated on the boundary of the very hot inland areas and the cool southern ocean.
Question: How many questions does the SASO contain?
Sentence: For each question on the scale that measures homosexuality there is a corresponding question that measures heterosexuality giving six matching pairs of questions.
Question: Convention, protocol, and agreement are examples of examples of different kinds of what that can create confusion about a treaty?
Sentence: Conversely some legal documents such as the Treaty of Waitangi are internationally considered to be documents under domestic law.
Question: In what year did New York become the United States capital?
Sentence: In 1785, the assembly of the Congress of the Confederation made New York the national capital shortly after the war.
Question: What can a host's immune system do to a host?
Sentence: The appearance and severity of disease resulting from any pathogen, depends upon the ability of that pathogen to damage the host as well as the ability of the host to resist the pathogen.
Question: When did Thomas Young use the term "energy" instead of vis viva?
Sentence: It was argued for some years whether heat was a physical substance, dubbed the caloric, or merely a physical quantity, such as momentum.
Question: What numeral system originated in India?
Sentence: The Hindu-Arabic numerals, a positional numeral system, originated in India and was later transmitted to the West through the Arabs.
Question: When did Nigeria launch its first satellite?
Sentence: The satellite was launched from Russia on 27 September 2003.
Question: What's the name of the highest peak in Samoa?
Sentence: The highest point in Samoa is Mt Silisili, at 1858 m (6,096 ft).
Question: What two addtional types of birds are listed in teh Encyclopedia Britanica as poultry?
Sentence: The Encyclopædia Britannica lists the same bird groups but also includes guinea fowl and squabs (young pigeons).
Question: What had Prince Rastislav requested?
Sentence: In 867 the Patriarch announced that the Rus' had accepted a bishop, and in 874 he speaks of an "Archbishop of the Rus'."
Question: What are an institute of technology called in France?
Sentence: In addition, France's education system includes many institutes of technology, embedded within most French universities.
Question: Which years did Nigeria win the African Cup of Nations?
Sentence: They won the African Cup of Nations in 1980, 1994, and 2013, and have also hosted the U-17 & U-20 World Cup.
Question: What does Arefyev say is happening to Russian?
Sentence: Currently the number speakers of Russian language in the world depends on the number of Russians in the world (as the main sources distribution Russian language) and total population Russia (where Russian is an official language).