xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: How long did her hiatus last?
Sentence: Beyoncé announced a hiatus from her music career in January 2010, heeding her mother's advice, "to live life, to be inspired by things again".
Question: Louis Binford's idea is popular among whom?
Sentence: On the basis of the analysis of the skeletal remains of the consumed animals, he concluded that hominids and early humans were mostly scavengers, not hunters, and this idea is popular among some archaeologists and paleoanthropologists.
Question: What could the displacement of ice cause?
Sentence: However it is the outflow of the ice from the land to form the ice shelf which causes a rise in global sea level.
Question: In what century did the Romans arrive in Britain?
Sentence: After the departure of Roman authority in the 5th Century and the fall of the Romano-British kingdoms, the Anglo-Saxons established alehouses that grew out of domestic dwellings, the Anglo-Saxon alewife would put a green bush up on a pole to let people know her brew was ready.
Question: What is the common mammal group that gives birth to live young?
Sentence: Most mammals are viviparous, giving birth to live young.
Question: Where do the Red Wings play?
Sentence: All these teams but one play within the city of Detroit itself (the NBA's Detroit Pistons play in suburban Auburn Hills at The Palace of Auburn Hills).
Question: Who believes God isn't real?
Sentence: Some findings in the fields of cosmology, evolutionary biology and neuroscience are interpreted by atheists (including Lawrence M. Krauss and Sam Harris) as evidence that God is an imaginary entity only, with no basis in reality.
Question: Who arrived at the Marshall Islands in the second millennium BC?
Sentence: Over time, the Marshall Island people learned to navigate over long ocean distances by canoe using traditional stick charts.
Question: What are the old Masonic document referred as?
Sentence: Alluding to the membership of a lodge of operative masons, they relate a mythologised history of the craft, the duties of its grades, and the manner in which oaths of fidelity are to be taken on joining.
Question: Who followed Tony Blair as Prime Minister?
Sentence: Politically, the paper's stance was less clear under Prime Minister Gordon Brown who succeeded Blair in June 2007.
Question: What is the oldest county in liberia?
Sentence: The oldest counties are Grand Bassa and Montserrado, both founded in 1839 prior to Liberian independence.
Question: What is contract law?
Sentence: Contract law covers obligations established by agreement (express or implied) between private parties.
Question: What did Apple's HyerCard and MultiFinder add to the Macintosh?
Sentence: In August 1987, Apple unveiled HyperCard and MultiFinder, which added cooperative multitasking to the Macintosh.
Question: By what percentage did Liberia's GDP reduced by during the civil war?
Sentence: Following a peak in growth in 1979, the Liberian economy began a steady decline due to economic mismanagement following the 1980 coup.
Question: Southern Italy and south-eastern Sicily were colonized by the Greeks in what century?
Sentence: After this war he controlled most of south-east Sicily and had himself proclaimed king, in imitation of the Hellenistic monarchs of the east.
Question: What was Dorgon known as after death?
Sentence: So much so that upon his death he was extraordinarily bestowed the posthumous title of Emperor Yi (Chinese: 義皇帝), the only instance in Qing history in which a Manchu "prince of the blood" (Chinese: 親王) was so honored.
Question: What match has been played the most since the inception of the Premier League?
Sentence: Everton against Aston Villa is the most played fixture in England's top flight, as of the 2012–13 season the two founder members of the Football League have played a record 196 league games.
Question: What is an example of a solar distillation design?
Sentence: Individual still designs include single-slope, double-slope (or greenhouse type), vertical, conical, inverted absorber, multi-wick, and multiple effect.
Question: Who was Unicode developed in conjunction with?
Sentence: The Unicode Standard enumerates a multitude of character properties, including those needed for supporting bidirectional text.
Question: Clinical hypnosis may be effective in doing what with pain associated with surgical procedures in adults and children?
Sentence: A number of meta-analyses have found clinical hypnosis to be effective in controlling pain associated with diagnostic and surgical procedures in both adults and children, as well as pain associated with cancer and childbirth.
Question: How much organic cotton was produced worldwide in 2007?
Sentence: As of 2007, 265,517 bales of organic cotton were produced in 24 countries, and worldwide production was growing at a rate of more than 50% per year.
Question: How are the Santa Monica per-capita crime rates calculated?
Sentence: These per-capita crime rates are computed based on Santa Monica's full-time population of about 85,000.
Question: What is it called when the census counts every person wherever they are the night of the census?
Sentence: The data collection method is to count every person resident in Namibia on the census reference night, wherever they happen to be.
Question: When did the rule of Constantine end?
Sentence: In 330, after a period of civil war, Constantine the Great (r. 306–337) refounded the city of Byzantium as the newly renamed eastern capital, Constantinople.
Question: Who was the first Dalai Lama to have political control over Tibet?
Sentence: In 1642, the 5th Dalai Lama (1617–1682) became the first to wield effective political control over Tibet.
Question: What is the extent of God's knowledge?
Sentence: God is also usually defined as a non-corporeal being without any human biological gender, but the concept of God actively (as opposed to receptively) creating the universe has caused some religions to give "Him" the metaphorical name of "Father".
Question: What is different about the use of Greek language today as opposed to the language of the past ?
Sentence: Modern Greek has, in addition to Standard Modern Greek or Dimotiki, a wide variety of dialects of varying levels of mutual intelligibility, including Cypriot, Pontic, Cappadocian, Griko and Tsakonian (the only surviving representative of ancient Doric Greek).
Question: How many ancient canons exist in the Western Church?
Sentence: In the fourth century the First Council of Nicaea (325) calls canons the disciplinary measures of the Church: the term canon, κανὠν, means in Greek, a rule.
Question: What natural substance was used in early road pavings?
Sentence: Roads in the US have been paved with materials that include asphalt/bitumen since at least 1870, when a street in front of the Newark, NJ City Hall was paved.
Question: What was Neptune before Pluto was discovered?
Sentence: From its discovery in 1846 until the subsequent discovery of Pluto in 1930, Neptune was the farthest known planet.
Question: Which drum has a higher perceived pitch even though they both have indefinite pitch?
Sentence: It is still possible for two sounds of indefinite pitch to clearly be higher or lower than one another.
Question: What year saw the expulsion of the French Jewish community?
Sentence: Jewish communities were expelled from England in 1290 and from France in 1306.
Question: What does Article Three give federal agencies?
Sentence: However, it is universally accepted that the Founding Fathers of the United States, by vesting "judicial power" into the Supreme Court and the inferior federal courts in Article Three of the United States Constitution, thereby vested in them the implied judicial power of common law courts to formulate persuasive precedent; this power was widely accepted, understood, and recognized by the Founding Fathers at the time the Constitution was ratified.
Question: What more local councils were set up?
Sentence: Provincial Councils with Indian members were also set up.
Question: Who is the Waa-Muu show primarily written and produced by?
Sentence: Waa-Mu is an original musical, written and produced almost entirely by students.
Question: Is it difficult to transfer recording from historic interest to newer technologies?
Sentence: Anyone can do this using a standard record player with a suitable pickup, a phono-preamp (pre-amplifier) and a typical personal computer.
Question: What amount of TEUs did Thessaloniki handle in 2010?
Sentence: In 2010 Piraeus handled 513,319 TEUs, followed by Thessaloniki, which handled 273,282 TEUs.
Question: What is the name of the standard related to the materials used in solar water heaters?
Sentence: The International Organization for Standardization has established a number of standards relating to solar energy equipment.
Question: How long are CDs expected to last?
Sentence: The design life is from 20 to 100 years, depending on the quality of the discs, the quality of the writing drive, and storage conditions.
Question: What device did James Hargreaves invent?
Sentence: Later, the invention of the James Hargreaves' spinning jenny in 1764, Richard Arkwright's spinning frame in 1769 and Samuel Crompton's spinning mule in 1775 enabled British spinners to produce cotton yarn at much higher rates.
Question: What does the British-Irish Council do?
Sentence: Similarly, the Parliamentary Assembly has no legislative powers but investigates and collects witness evidence from the public on matters of mutual concern to its members.
Question: What does Darwin theorize about different species with regard to variety?
Sentence: He concludes that "a well-marked variety may be justly called an incipient species" and that "species are only strongly marked and permanent varieties".
Question: When did Greece join what is now the European Union?
Sentence: Greece is a member of the International Monetary Fund and of the World Trade Organization, and ranked 34th on Ernst & Young's Globalization Index 2011.
Question: What is is Kota known as within India?
Sentence: Kota is popularly referred to as, "coaching capital of India".
Question: In what year was The Night Cafe painted?
Sentence: Describing his painting, The Night Cafe, to his brother Theo in 1888, Van Gogh wrote: "I sought to express with red and green the terrible human passions.
Question: What is the name of the battery that was developed using copper in 248 BC?
Sentence: The Baghdad Battery, with copper cylinders soldered to lead, dates back to 248 BC to AD 226 and resembles a galvanic cell, leading people to believe this was the first battery; the claim has not been verified.
Question: How have the friar organizations contributed to the struggle in Burma?
Sentence: On 10 June 2012, a state of emergency was declared in Rakhine, allowing the military to participate in administration of the region.
Question: What was the code name of the North African campaign?
Sentence: The word "expeditionary" was dropped soon after his appointment for security reasons.
Question: What are Catalan and Valencian considered to be in the language?
Sentence: There are two institutions regulating the two standard varieties, the Institute of Catalan Studies in Catalonia and the Valencian Academy of the Language in Valencia.
Question: A segment of what road crosses portions of Third Avenue, Lexington, and Park and runs in East Harlem?
Sentence: This segment runs in East Harlem and crosses portions of Third Avenue, Lexington, and Park
Question: How many Fortune 1000 companies are based in Oklahoma?
Sentence: Four Fortune 500 companies and six Fortune 1000 companies are headquartered in Oklahoma, and it has been rated one of the most business-friendly states in the nation, with the 7th-lowest tax burden in 2007.
Question: What score did Feyman receive on his math and physics entrance exams?
Sentence: He attained a perfect score on the graduate school entrance exams to Princeton University in mathematics and physics—an unprecedented feat—but did rather poorly on the history and English portions.
Question: What place in Eritrea is believed to have played a major part in human evolution?
Sentence: It is believed that the section of the Danakil Depression in Eritrea was also a major player in terms of human evolution, and may contain other traces of evolution from Homo erectus hominids to anatomically modern humans.
Question: What athlete won Tuvalu's first gold metal in competition?
Sentence: In 2015 Telupe Iosefa received the first gold medal won by Tuvalu at the Pacific Games in the powerlifting 120 kg male division.
Question: Where was an attempt made to take the torch?
Sentence: Of the 80 torch-bearers in London, Sir Steve Redgrave, who started the relay, mentioned to the media that he had received e-mailed pleas to boycott the event and could "see why they would like to make an issue" of it.
Question: What consequence of war were Parisians suffering?
Sentence: With Paris starving, and Gambetta's provincial armies reeling from one disaster after another, French foreign minister Favre went to Versailles on 24 January to discuss peace terms with Bismarck.
Question: Where were loud instruments best placed for good sound quality?
Sentence: The loudest instruments such as the drums and trumpets were positioned the farthest away from the collecting horn.
Question: Who won the 1980 US Presidential Elections after President Carter's repeated failed attempts to resolve the US Iranian Embassy situation?
Sentence: Attempts by the Jimmy Carter administration to negotiate for the release of the hostages, and a failed rescue attempt, helped force Carter out of office and brought Ronald Reagan to power.
Question: Who was the student of Nash that designed the ballroom wing?
Sentence: The ballroom wing and a further suite of state rooms were also built in this period, designed by Nash's student Sir James Pennethorne.
Question: What was the focus of the Gucci Chime for Change campaign?
Sentence: Beyoncé became an ambassador for the 2012 World Humanitarian Day campaign donating her song "I Was Here" and its music video, shot in the UN, to the campaign.
Question: What was the original name of the famous rifle manufacturing companies in New Haven?
Sentence: The American Civil War boosted the local economy with wartime purchases of industrial goods, including that of the New Haven Arms Company, which would later become the Winchester Repeating Arms Company.
Question: When did GE announce an expansion of its business in Northern Ireland?
Sentence: GE (General Electric) Energy's renewable energy business has expanded greatly, to keep up with growing U.S. and global demand for clean energy.
Question: What advertisement was Beyoncé's skin supposedly lightened in?
Sentence: In 2008, L'Oréal was accused of whitening her skin in their Feria hair color advertisements, responding that "it is categorically untrue", and in 2013, Beyoncé herself criticized H&M for their proposed "retouching" of promotional images of her, and according to Vogue requested that only "natural pictures be used".
Question: The technique in which with successive pair of film frames, one is held for three video fields, and the next is held for two, is called what?
Sentence: In NTSC-system countries, the TV scan rate of 30 frame/s would cause a perceptible speedup if the same were attempted, and the necessary correction is performed by a technique called 3:2 Pulldown:
Question: Proto-Slavic developed numerous lexical and morphophonological isoglosses with what languages?
Sentence: In the framework of the Kurgan hypothesis, "the Indo-Europeans who remained after the migrations [from the steppe] became speakers of Balto-Slavic".
Question: What was the percentage of Turks in the Cyprus population?
Sentence: Cyprus had a total population of 573,566; of whom 442,138 (77.1%) were Greeks, 104,320 (18.2%) Turks, and 27,108 (4.7%)
Question: What do Australian aborigines call a frigid night?
Sentence: Dogs may have provided warmth, as referred to in the Australian Aboriginal expression "three dog night" (an exceptionally cold night), and they would have alerted the camp to the presence of predators or strangers, using their acute hearing to provide an early warning.
Question: What state's law mandated that executions occur in ""room or place enclosed from public view"?
Sentence: New Mexico's former death penalty, since repealed, see N.M. Stat.
Question: What is another name for flatworm?
Sentence: The Platyzoa include the phylum Platyhelminthes, the flatworms.
Question: In addition to Polish and French, what other language has numerous biogrpahies of Chopin?
Sentence: There are numerous biographies of Chopin in English (see bibliography for some of these).
Question: What is the English translation of Medri Bahri?
Sentence: The name Eritrea is derived from the ancient Greek name for Red Sea (Ἐρυθρὰ Θάλασσα Erythra Thalassa, based on the adjective ἐρυθρός erythros "red").
Question: Why did he believe those concepts were inaccurate?
Sentence: After all, people change all the time, if only because they have aged by another second and had some further experience.
Question: Pepsi paid Beyonce how much in 2012 for her endorsement?
Sentence: In 2012, Beyoncé signed a $50 million deal to endorse Pepsi.
Question: What did P2P file sharing services market themselves as?
Sentence: For example, major motion-picture corporation MGM Studios filed suit against P2P file-sharing services Grokster and Streamcast for their contributory role in copyright infringement.
Question: What year did the foreign ministry hold an exhibit exploring the Nordic ties of Estonia?
Sentence: An important element in Estonia's post-independence reorientation has been closer ties with the Nordic countries, especially Finland and Sweden.
Question: How many troops did the Turks have when crossing the Cholok River?
Sentence: They then pushed about 20000 troops across the Cholok River border.
Question: Where is the FA cup held today?
Sentence: In defending the move, the FA has also cited the extra capacity Wembley offers, although the 2013 fixture between Millwall and Wigan led to the unprecedented step of placing 6,000 tickets on sale to neutral fans after the game failed to sell out.
Question: What does ASI stand for?
Sentence: The ASI allows the army to take a wide ranging MOS and focus it into a more specific MOS.
Question: By the end of what century was cotton grown in the Americas and Asia?
Sentence: By the end of the 16th century, cotton was cultivated throughout the warmer regions in Asia and the Americas.
Question: What is the name of the Royal Polytechnic Institution now?
Sentence: The UK's first polytechnic, the Royal Polytechnic Institution (now the University of Westminster) was founded in 1838 in Regent Street, London.
Question: who thought the great plains were the locations of Quivira and Cíbola?
Sentence: The Spanish thought the Great Plains were the location of the mythological Quivira and Cíbola, a place said to be rich in gold.
Question: What was governing the polish tribes?
Sentence: Concerning the early Polish tribes, geography contributed to long-standing traditions.
Question: What area of Mali did conflict arise in January of 2012?
Sentence: In January 2012, an armed conflict broke out in northern Mali, which Tuareg rebels took control of by April and declared the secession of a new state, Azawad.
Question: Which group was predecessor to the Liberals?
Sentence: The Liberals' immediate predecessor was the United Australia Party (UAP).
Question: Which segment of the British press often showed Napoleon as being much shorter than average?
Sentence: The myth of the "Napoleon Complex” — named after him to describe men who have an inferiority complex — stems primarily from the fact that he was listed, incorrectly, as 5 feet 2 inches (in French units) at the time of his death.
Question: What is Seattle's percentage of same sex households?
Sentence: This was the second-highest proportion of any major U.S. city, behind San Francisco Greater Seattle also ranked second among major U.S. metropolitan areas, with 6.5% of the population identifying as gay, lesbian, or bisexual.
Question: Who was the winner of American Idols sixth season?
Sentence: Sparks has had some success as a recording artist post-Idol.
Question: How much was the NBC broadcasting deal with the Premier League worth in 2015?
Sentence: The Premier League is broadcast in the United States through NBC Sports.
Question: In what year was the first Aboriginal Senator elected?
Sentence: A West Australian Liberal, Ken Wyatt, became the first Indigenous Australian elected to the House of Representatives in 2010.
Question: Where is Dushanbe located?
Sentence: Tajikistan is landlocked, and is the smallest nation in Central Asia by area.
Question: What name did de Peyster give the Tuvalu islands?
Sentence: The name Ellice was applied to all nine islands after the work of English hydrographer Alexander George Findlay.
Question: The principle of absolute monarchy of which group was at odds with those following the Enlightenment?
Sentence: In France, the central doctrines of the Lumières were individual liberty and religious tolerance, in opposition to the principle of absolute monarchy and the fixed dogmas of the Roman Catholic Church.
Question: Where was support found for Greek philosophy?
Sentence: In the Middle East, Greek philosophy was able to find some support under the newly created Arab Empire.
Question: What revived style dominated English country house architecture?
Sentence: The height was usually highest in the centre, and the Baroque emphasis on corner pavilions often found on the continent generally avoided.
Question: What is the largest residential college?
Sentence: Other examples of the Gothic (also called neo-Gothic and collegiate Gothic) style are on Old Campus by such architects as Henry Austin, Charles C. Haight and Russell Sturgis.
Question: In what battle did Marcus Licinius Crassus die?
Sentence: While Caesar was fighting in Gaul, Pompey proceeded with a legislative agenda for Rome that revealed that he was at best ambivalent towards Caesar and perhaps now covertly allied with Caesar's political enemies.
Question: What did Cork Campus Radio change to?
Sentence: Cork also has a temporary licensed city-wide community station 'Cork FM Community Radio' on 100.5FM, which is currently on-air on Saturdays and Sundays only.
Question: What was the name of the film that Gwyneth Paltrow starred in as a musician?
Sentence: American indie rock band White Rabbits also cited her an inspiration for their third album Milk Famous (2012), friend Gwyneth Paltrow studied Beyoncé at her live concerts while learning to become a musical performer for the 2010 film Country Strong.
Question: What is the name of the largest mosaics in Italy?
Sentence: The Monreale mosaics constitute the largest decoration of this kind in Italy, covering 0,75 hectares with at least 100 million glass and stone tesserae.
Question: What word that means human relationships is at the core of Samoa's culture?
Sentence: Some Samoans are spiritual and religious, and have subtly adapted the dominant religion of Christianity to 'fit in' with fa'a Samoa and vice versa.
Question: When can tropical storms and hurricanes threaten Boston?
Sentence: Thunderstorms occur from May to September, that are occasionally severe with large hail, damaging winds and heavy downpours.
Question: When did the Nazi Party seize power?
Sentence: Three changes are of particular note: on January 1, 1934, Mecklenburg-Schwerin was united with the neighbouring Mecklenburg-Strelitz; and, by the Greater Hamburg Act (Groß-Hamburg-Gesetz), from April 1, 1937, the area of the city-state was extended, while Lübeck lost its independence and became part of the Prussian province of Schleswig-Holstein.
Question: In what type of decorative blind arcading are pointed arches common?
Sentence: Contrary to the diffusionist theory, it appears that there was simultaneously a structural evolution towards the pointed arch, for the purpose of vaulting spaces of irregular plan, or to bring transverse vaults to the same height as diagonal vaults.
Question: How can one find the amount of collector current?
Sentence: By controlling the number of electrons that can leave the base, the number of electrons entering the collector can be controlled.