xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: Who was President Roosevelt's key advisor?
Sentence: The council never had any direct operational control, and any decisions it made were referred to the U.S.-UK Combined Chiefs of Staff, which was also in Washington.
Question: What year was the Teatro Solis inaugurated?
Sentence: In 1856 the Teatro Solís was inaugurated, 15 years after the beginning of its construction.
Question: What day is know in the United States as "V-J Day"?
Sentence: In Japan, 14 August is considered to be the day that the Pacific War ended.
Question: Whose advice does a sovereign follow?
Sentence: Under modern constitutional conventions, the sovereign acts on the advice of his or her ministers.
Question: What disaster caused a massive migration in the Fujiian region?
Sentence: However, the massive migration of northern Han Chinese into Fujian region mainly occurred after the Disaster of Yongjia.
Question: Is change in bodily distribution of fat and muscle the same or different between males and females during puberty?
Sentence: This process is different for females and males.
Question: What is the number of members on the city's council?
Sentence: The city is governed by a mayor and a 9-member city council.
Question: In 2014, how much research funding did Northwestern receive?
Sentence: Northwestern was elected to the Association of American Universities in 1917 and remains a research university with "very high" research activity.
Question: What event brought thousands of people to Alaska in the 1890s to early 1910s?
Sentence: Starting in the 1890s and stretching in some places to the early 1910s, gold rushes in Alaska and the nearby Yukon Territory brought thousands of miners and settlers to Alaska.
Question: Miniature paintings of the Ottoman empire featured what kind of subjects?
Sentence: Two of the main scripts involved are the symbolic kufic and naskh scripts, which can be found adorning the walls and domes of mosques, the sides of minbars, and so on.
Question: WHy did the foundation make the switch
Sentence: In 2009, the Foundation decided to refocus its WASH effort mainly on sustainable sanitation services for the poor, using non-piped sanitation services (i.e. without the use of sewers), and less on water supply.
Question: When did the design begin for the 12.8 centimeter FlaK?
Sentence: In the late 1930s the 10.5 cm FlaK 38 appeared soon followed by the 39, this was designed primarily for static sites but had a mobile mounting and the unit had 220v 24 kW generators.
Question: What power was Congress given by the Constitution?
Sentence: The U.S. Constitution provides that Congress shall have the power to "borrow money on the credit of the United States".
Question: What is the UK's equivalent to the CIA?
Sentence: While the preceding agencies both collect and analyze information, some like the U.S. State Department's Bureau of Intelligence and Research are purely analytical agencies.[citation needed]
Question: Slaves were not allowed to do what?
Sentence: Additionally, African Americans found it, near, impossible to learn about their Indigenous American heritage as many family elders withheld pertinent genealogical information.
Question: How many municiplaities are in Bern?
Sentence: The Bern agglomeration, which includes 36 municipalities, had a population of 406,900 in 2014.
Question: Who must Link fight at the end of a dungeon level?
Sentence: Link navigates these dungeons and fights a boss at the end in order to obtain an item or otherwise advance the plot.
Question: What's the oldest rugby team in Southampton?
Sentence: The city is also well provided for in amateur men's and women's rugby with a number of teams in and around the city, the oldest of which is Trojans RFC who were promoted to London South West 2 division in 2008/9.
Question: Near where do the rivers form up for the Missouri river merging?
Sentence: From this point, it then flows generally east through fairly flat agricultural land and the Missouri Breaks to Fort Peck reservoir.
Question: What was boycotted by American musicians in 1943?
Sentence: In July 1943, as a result of the American Federation of Musicians boycott of US recording studios, the a cappella vocal group The Song Spinners had a best-seller with "Comin'
Question: What connector provides four power/ground pairs?
Sentence: The Type-C plug connects to both hosts and devices, replacing various Type-A and Type-B connectors and cables with a standard meant to be future-proof, similar to Apple Lightning and Thunderbolt.
Question: How is hunting regulated?
Sentence: Hunting is primarily regulated by state law; additional regulations are imposed through United States environmental law in the case of migratory birds and endangered species.
Question: How many types of transistors are there?
Sentence: There are two types of transistors, which have slight differences in how they are used in a circuit.
Question: What is the mean height of the Alp's peak?
Sentence: In areas like Chiasso, Switzerland, and Neuschwanstein, Bavaria, the demarcation between the mountain range and the flatlands are clear; in other places such as Geneva, the demarcation is less clear.
Question: What is the cephalic phase?
Sentence: In mammals, preparation for digestion begins with the cephalic phase in which saliva is produced in the mouth and digestive enzymes are produced in the stomach.
Question: What causes the behavioral adaptations necessary for migration?
Sentence: This explains the rapid appearance of migratory behavior after the most recent glacial maximum.
Question: What office of NARA oversees the declassification of classified materials?
Sentence: Its Information Security Oversight Office monitors and sets policy for the U.S. government's security classification system.
Question: What magazine does Ramin Wetoodeh write for?
Sentence: Some of the later writers about the show were more positive, Michael Slezak, again of Entertainment Weekly, thought that "for all its bloated, synthetic, product-shilling, money-making trappings, Idol provides a once-a-year chance for the average American to combat the evils of today's music business."
Question: What type of risk assessment results in approving the drug to go on the market?
Sentence: The FDA review the data and if the product is seen as having a positive benefit-risk assessment, approval to market the product in the US is granted.
Question: Where are most of these companies located in an airport?
Sentence: Most of these companies, many of which are internationally known brands, are located within the departure areas.
Question: Who was ultimately responsible for the naval ships that were sent to the English Channel?
Sentence: Under Caesar, an invasion fleet was assembled in the English Channel to allow the invasion of Britannia; under Pompey, a large fleet was raised in the Mediterranean Sea to clear the sea of Cilician pirates.
Question: When was the 50th anniversary of his death?
Sentence: The people that gathered there at the tomb were from Bergamo, the province where the late pope came from.
Question: Who were the founders of progressive education?
Sentence: In time, some ideas from these experiments and paradigm challenges may be adopted as the norm in education, just as Friedrich Fröbel's approach to early childhood education in 19th-century Germany has been incorporated into contemporary kindergarten classrooms.
Question: why type of  dye was one of the East  India company's main  products?
Sentence: With reduced Portuguese and Spanish influence in the region, the EIC and Dutch East India Company (VOC) entered a period of intense competition, resulting in the Anglo-Dutch Wars of the 17th and 18th centuries.
Question: Which event destroyed the former patronage and corporatism of France and allowed women to participate in society?
Sentence: The salon was the principal social institution of the republic, and "became the civil working spaces of the project of Enlightenment."
Question: What leader twice fainted during the funeral?
Sentence: King Hussein and Arafat cried openly, and Muammar Gaddafi of Libya fainted from emotional distress twice.
Question: To what areas of the Roman empire did the Romans take their deities?
Sentence: By the height of the Empire, numerous international deities were cultivated at Rome and had been carried to even the most remote provinces, among them Cybele, Isis, Epona, and gods of solar monism such as Mithras and Sol Invictus, found as far north as Roman Britain.
Question: What are code points in the range U+D800-U+DBFF known as?
Sentence: Code points in the range U+D800–U+DBFF (1,024 code points) are known as high-surrogate code points, and code points in the range U+DC00–U+DFFF (1,024 code points) are known as low-surrogate code points.
Question: Where was the event launching the publicly-available archive held?
Sentence: When the archive reached its fifth anniversary, it was unveiled and opened to the public in a ceremony at the University of California, Berkeley.
Question: What penultimate work by Alexis de Tocqueville makes mention of New Haven's original theocratic government?
Sentence: New Haven was the subject of Who Governs?
Question: What promotes not only the peace of mind but also peace in the community?
Sentence: Keeping the precepts promotes not only the peace of mind of the cultivator, which is internal, but also peace in the community, which is external.
Question: How did Frederick respond to the loss of a supply convoy?
Sentence: Following an Austrian victory at the Battle of Domstadtl that wiped out a supply convoy destined for Olmütz, Frederick broke off the siege and withdrew from Moravia.
Question: What is the work called that Martin Luther created regarding Jews and heresy?
Sentence: In his work "On the Jews and Their Lies" (1543), German Reformation leader Martin Luther claims that Jewish history was "assailed by much heresy", and that Christ the logos swept away the Jewish heresy and goes on to do so, "as it still does daily before our eyes."
Question: How did Jan Joosten van Lodensteijn die?
Sentence: On a return journey from Batavia Joosten drowned after his ship ran aground.
Question: Who ranked BYU as the best college in Utah?
Sentence: Forbes Magazine ranked it as the No. 1 "Top University to Work
Question: Why did the Sumerian farmers make their oxen stomp the ground?
Sentence: As is known from the "Sumerian Farmer's Almanac", after the flood season and after the Spring Equinox and the Akitu or New Year Festival, using the canals, farmers would flood their fields and then drain the water.
Question: Where did the moniker McCain-Feingold Bill come from?
Sentence: Examples of 527s include Swift Boat Veterans for Truth, MoveOn.org, the Media Fund, and America Coming Together.
Question: What is the study of interaction between living things?
Sentence: A major focus of anthrozoologic research is the quantifying of the positive effects of human-animal relationships on either party and the study of their interactions.
Question: When was a study about the DNA of a young boy published in Nature?
Sentence: "We estimate that 14 to 38 percent of Native American ancestry may originate through gene flow from this ancient population," the authors wrote.
Question: In what year was Plymouth Synagogue constructed?
Sentence: The Plymouth Synagogue is a Listed Grade II* building, built in 1762 and is the oldest Ashkenazi Synagogue in the English speaking world.
Question: When did the torch arrive in Canberra?
Sentence: The event was held in Canberra, Australian Capital Territory on April 24, and covered around 16 km of Canberra's central areas, from Reconciliation Place to Commonwealth Park.
Question: What percentage of the City of Bostons population is 19 and under?
Sentence: 37.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.
Question: How many Jews were arrested following German orders?
Sentence: On 14 June 1940, the German army marched into Paris, which had been declared an "open city".
Question: When did Vazgen acquire his position?
Sentence: The church, which suffered greatly under Stalin, was revived when Catholicos Vazgen I assumed the duties of his office in 1955.
Question: Who granted the charter for Sir Walter Raleigh to travel to present day North Carolina?
Sentence: In 1584, Elizabeth I granted a charter to Sir Walter Raleigh, for whom the state capital is named, for land in present-day North Carolina (then part of the territory of Virginia).
Question: Equestrianism regained importance in Montevideo after what?
Sentence: The Uruguayan Basketball League is headquartered in Montevideo and most of its teams are from the city, including Defensor Sporting, Biguá, Aguada, Goes, Malvín, Unión Atlética, and Trouville.
Question: Who was the commander of the army when the coup occurred?
Sentence: His assassination was quickly followed by a military coup d'état on 21 October 1969 (the day after his funeral), in which the Somali Army seized power without encountering armed opposition — essentially a bloodless takeover.
Question: In what year did Lee stop giving interviews about the book?
Sentence: Starting in 1964, Lee began to turn down interviews, complaining that the questions were monotonous, and grew concerned that attention she received bordered on the kind of publicity celebrities sought.
Question: To what historical figure can the words "Do you love me more" be attributed?
Sentence: And yet, Paul felt compelled to admit his ardent Gospel-based desire to be everything to everybody and to help all people Being the successor of Peter, he felt the words of Christ, "Do you love me more" like a sharp knife penetrating to the marrow of his soul.
Question: What was a benefit to broadcasters of recording standards?
Sentence: Empirically, and not by any formula, it was learned that the bass end of the audio spectrum below 100 Hz could be boosted somewhat to override system hum and turntable rumble noises.
Question: What are some animals in the Arthropoda group?
Sentence: The largest animal phylum belongs here, the Arthropoda, including insects, spiders, crabs, and their kin.
Question: How is hydrogen used as a food additive?
Sentence: In more recent applications, hydrogen is used pure or mixed with nitrogen (sometimes called forming gas) as a tracer gas for minute leak detection.
Question: Where was the first open competition for brass bands held?
Sentence: It also played a major part in the development of brass bands which emerged in the county, particularly in the textile and coalfield areas, in the 19th century.
Question: Where does the Downeaster service to maine start?
Sentence: Meanwhile, Amtrak's Downeaster service to Maine originates at North Station, despite the current lack of a dedicated passenger rail link between the two railhubs, other than the "T" subway lines.
Question: What did the iMac G3 do to the Mac reputation?
Sentence: In 1998, after the return of Steve Jobs, Apple consolidated its multiple consumer-level desktop models into the all-in-one iMac G3, which became a commercial success and revitalized the brand.
Question: By 1838 how many companies beside Claridge's were offering asphalt?
Sentence: In 1838, Claridge obtained patents in Scotland on 27 March, and Ireland on 23 April, and in 1851 extensions were sought for all three patents, by the trustees of a company previously formed by Claridge.
Question: What period is the Bergakker inscription from that shows characteristics of the Old Dutch language?
Sentence: Hardly influenced by either development, Old Dutch remained close to the original language of the Franks, the people that would rule Europe for centuries.
Question: On what date did Frédéric give his first performance at the Salle Pleyel?
Sentence: The critic François-Joseph Fétis wrote in the Revue et gazette musicale: "Here is a young man who ... taking no model, has found, if not a complete renewal of piano music, ... an abundance of original ideas of a kind to be found nowhere else ..."
Question: Who led the Estado Novo?
Sentence: These actions were used to affirm Portugal's status as a transcontinental nation and not as a colonial empire.
Question: Who built the Louvre Pyramid?
Sentence: Contemporary architecture includes the Musée du Quai Branly by Jean Nouvel (2006) and the new contemporary art museum of the Louis Vuitton Foundation by Frank Gehry (2014).
Question: What is the name if the band that has Chris Daughtry as its lead singer?
Sentence: Other contestants, such as Hicks, McPhee, Bucky Covington, Mandisa, Kellie Pickler, and Elliott Yamin have had varying levels of success.
Question: What does membrane accomplish?
Sentence: Bacteria were once seen as simple bags of cytoplasm, but structures such as the prokaryotic cytoskeleton and the localization of proteins to specific locations within the cytoplasm that give bacteria some complexity have been discovered.
Question: The fifteenth century also shows evidence of what in Masonic history?
Sentence: The fifteenth century also sees the first evidence of ceremonial regalia.
Question: Iranian languages are all said to be derived from which predecessor?
Sentence: The term Iranian is applied to any language which descends from the ancestral Proto-Iranian language.
Question: What happened in June 1859?
Sentence: Derby's ministry did not last long, and in June 1859 Victoria recalled Palmerston to office.
Question: When was the Royal Manchester College of Music founded?
Sentence: It merged with the Northern College of Music (formed in 1920) to form the Royal Northern College of Music in 1972.
Question: What's an example of a softwood that isn't "soft," and is actually harder than a lot of hardwoods?
Sentence: Conversely, some softwoods (e.g. yew) are harder than many hardwoods.
Question: The Illyrian ecoregion is known as what?
Sentence: Phytogeographically, Greece belongs to the Boreal Kingdom and is shared between the East Mediterranean province of the Mediterranean Region and the Illyrian province of the Circumboreal Region.
Question: In what city did Sony hold their 2006 PlayStation Business Briefing?
Sentence: PlayStation Network is the unified online multiplayer gaming and digital media delivery service provided by Sony Computer Entertainment for PlayStation 3 and PlayStation Portable, announced during the 2006 PlayStation Business Briefing meeting in Tokyo.
Question: What was the average age of American Idols viewers in its first season?
Sentence: By the time of the 2010–11 television season, Fox was in its seventh consecutive season of victory overall in the 18–49 demographic ratings in the United States.
Question: In what time period did GE pollute the Hudson River with PCBs?
Sentence: This pollution caused a range of harmful effects to wildlife and people who eat fish from the river or drink the water.
Question: When did scientists begin searching for a more defined guideline for textual criticism?
Sentence: Since the canons of criticism are highly susceptible to interpretation, and at times even contradict each other, they may be employed to justify a result that fits the textual critic's aesthetic or theological agenda.
Question: Are 122nd Street's three segments contiguous or noncontiguous?
Sentence: ; -73.9540 122nd Street is divided into three noncontiguous segments, E 122nd Street, W 122nd Street, and W 122nd Street Seminary Row, by Marcus Garvey Memorial Park and Morningside Park.
Question: What did king louis of hungary do for the nobles?
Sentence: In 1374 King Louis of Hungary approved the Privilege of Koszyce (Polish: "przywilej koszycki" or "ugoda koszycka") in Košice in order to guarantee the Polish throne for his daughter Jadwiga.
Question: How many consecutive La Liga titles did Barcelona win from 1991-94?
Sentence: They also won a Copa del Rey in 1990, the European Super Cup in 1992 and three Supercopa de España trophies.
Question: When was the Monastery of Martyrius re-discovered?
Sentence: The Monastery of Martyrius was founded in the end of the 5th century and it was re-discovered in 1982–85.
Question: What was the change in the status of Prussia because of the war?
Sentence: Beside the rise of Prussia, Augustus III, although ineffective, could mustered up an army not only from Saxony, but also Poland, considering the elector was also the King of Poland.
Question: What religion were all of Muhammad's ancestors?
Sentence: And that is maybe why the basic characteristic of Muhammad and other prophets was their nobility.[original research?]
Question: How does LaserDisc operation vary from DVD?
Sentence: LaserDisc players can provide a great degree of control over the playback process.
Question: What office of NARA oversees the declassification of classified materials?
Sentence: Executive Order 13526 directs originating agencies to declassify documents if possible before shipment to NARA for long-term storage, but NARA also stores some classified documents until they can be declassified.
Question: What movie was made about Avicenna's younger years?
Sentence: The soviet film "Youth of Genius" (1982), filmed and studios Uzbekfilm and Tajikfilm, dedicated to children and youth years Avicenna.
Question: Who developed the ductile form of tungsten?
Sentence: It was found that very pure tungsten formed filaments that sagged in use, and that a very small "doping" treatment with potassium, silicon, and aluminium oxides at the level of a few hundred parts per million greatly improved the life and durability of the tungsten filaments.
Question: What kind of headphones could partially mitigate the bass response issues of the 3rd gen iPods?
Sentence: The problem is reduced when using high-impedance headphones and is completely masked when driving high-impedance (line level) loads, such as an external headphone amplifier.
Question: What is typical weather in Switzerland during the summer months?
Sentence: The less humid winters in the mountains may see long intervals of stable conditions for weeks, while the lower lands tend to suffer from inversion, during these periods, thus seeing no sun for weeks.
Question: In what type of climate does clothing protect against sunburn and wind damage?
Sentence: The most obvious function of clothing is to improve the comfort of the wearer, by protecting the wearer from the elements.
Question: Where was the indian Fleet headed when they were attacked by Captain Every
Sentence: In September 1695, Captain Henry Every, an English pirate on board the Fancy, reached the Straits of Bab-el-Mandeb, where he teamed up with five other pirate captains to make an attack on the Indian fleet making the annual voyage to Mocha.
Question: What was signed at the secret meeting in Balarus?
Sentence: However, by this time there was no longer any reasonable doubt that, as the preamble of the Accords put it, "the USSR, as a subject of international law and a geopolitical reality, is ceasing its existence."
Question: What was DiFruscia's position?
Sentence: DiFruscia's campaign headquarters shared the same building as Kerry's.
Question: Until what day is the Quran believed to be in effect?
Sentence: The Quran is considered an inimitable miracle by Muslims, effective until the Day of Resurrection—and, thereby, the central proof granted to Muhammad in authentication of his prophetic status.
Question: Who was the United States' first President?
Sentence: In 1789, the first President of the United States, George Washington, was inaugurated; the first United States Congress and the Supreme Court of the United States each assembled for the first time, and the United States Bill of Rights was drafted, all at Federal Hall on Wall Street.
Question: In Western culture, the term madrasa widely refers to the practices of what religion?
Sentence: In the West, the word usually refers to a specific type of religious school or college for the study of the Islamic religion, though this may not be the only subject studied.
Question: At the time what was the population of New Haven Harbor?
Sentence: New Haven was not torched as the invaders did with Danbury in 1777, or Fairfield and Norwalk a week after the New Haven raid, so many of the town's colonial features were preserved.