xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: When did Tito implement a self-management system that differentiated Yugoslavia from other socialist coutnries?
Sentence: In 1951 he implemented a self-management system that differentiated Yugoslavia from other socialist countries.
Question: Which system used a pair of trackers?
Sentence: The French Brocq system was electrical, the operator entered the target range and had displays at guns; it was used with their 75 mm.
Question: Assuming access has been gained to the car's internal controller area network, what is it possible to do?
Sentence: Researchers in 2011 were even able to use a malicious compact disc in a car's stereo system as a successful attack vector, and cars with built-in voice recognition or remote assistance features have onboard microphones which could be used for eavesdropping.
Question: How can SNES yellowing sometimes be reversed?
Sentence: The color can sometimes be restored with UV light and a hydrogen peroxide solution.
Question: What type of clothing does the British partnership with Beyoncé sell?
Sentence: In October 2014, Beyoncé signed a deal to launch an activewear line of clothing with British fashion retailer Topshop.
Question: What three internationally acclaimed musicians were born in Israel?
Sentence: Itzhak Perlman, Pinchas Zukerman and Ofra Haza are among the internationally acclaimed musicians born in Israel.[citation needed]
Question: Which Queen members were appearing on American Idol in the late 2000s?
Sentence: On 25 and 26 April, May and Taylor appeared on the eleventh series of American Idol at the Nokia Theatre, Los Angeles, performing a Queen medley with the six finalists on the first show, and the following day performed "Somebody to Love" with the 'Queen Extravaganza' band.
Question: In what countries have the Portuguese Armed Forces participated in peacekeeping missions?
Sentence: After the end of the Portuguese Empire in 1975, the Portuguese Armed Forces have participated in peacekeeping missions in East Timor, Bosnia, Kosovo, Afghanistan, Somalia, Iraq (Nasiriyah) and Lebanon.
Question: How many days did Nasser attend classes in his senior year?
Sentence: Nonetheless, political unrest in Egypt declined significantly and Nasser resumed his studies at al-Nahda, where he received his leaving certificate later that year.
Question: What light bulbs use lamp filaments containing uranium?
Sentence: Uranium salts are mordants of silk or wool.
Question: What is another nature of Dukkha?
Sentence: The first truth explains the nature of dukkha.
Question: Which Late Middle Age English kings kept their own troupes of professional actors?
Sentence: Richard III and Henry VII both maintained small companies of professional actors.
Question: Which Greek historian made that notation?
Sentence: Thucydides noted that people who had recovered from a previous bout of the disease could nurse the sick without contracting the illness a second time.
Question: In which year was the FA given an official coat of arms by the College of Arms?
Sentence: Initially topped by a crown, this was removed in 1949 when the FA was given an official coat of arms by the College of Arms; this introduced ten Tudor roses, one for each of the regional branches of the FA.
Question: What was the name of the aircraft that crashed into the World Trade Center's North Tower on September 11, 2001?
Sentence: The World Trade Center PATH station, which opened on July 19, 1909 as the Hudson Terminal, was also destroyed in the attack.
Question: How is the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System written in traditional Chinese?
Sentence: The BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS, simplified Chinese: 北斗卫星导航系统; traditional Chinese: 北斗衛星導航系統; pinyin: Běidǒu wèixīng dǎoháng xìtǒng) is a Chinese satellite navigation system.
Question: What region do some scholars see as the source for Egypt's start in agriculture?
Sentence: Other scholars argue that the primary stimulus for agriculture and domesticated animals (as well as mud-brick architecture and other Neolithic cultural features) in Egypt was from the Middle East.
Question: How far do glaciers generally move per day?
Sentence: Mean speeds vary greatly, but is typically around 1 m (3 ft) per day.
Question: What was the result of the German attacks?
Sentence: However, as with the attacks in the south, the Germans failed to prevent maritime movements or cripple industry in the regions.
Question: Why is the term saturation named as such?
Sentence: This is called saturation because current is flowing from collector to emitter freely.
Question: Where did the Lenape go after being pushed out of the Philidelphia area?
Sentence: Before Europeans arrived, the Philadelphia area was home to the Lenape (Delaware) Indians in the village of Shackamaxon.
Question: In what year did Napoleon and Czar Alexander first meet?
Sentence: The leaders had a friendly personal relationship after their first meeting at Tilsit in 1807.
Question: What is the oldest way to study migration?
Sentence: Bird migration routes have been studied by a variety of techniques including the oldest, marking.
Question: How many airports are affiliated with London and incorporate the word London in their names?
Sentence: London Heathrow Airport, in Hillingdon, West London, is the busiest airport in the world for international traffic, and is the major hub of the nation's flag carrier, British Airways.
Question: What university is Arno Tausch from?
Sentence: In a factor analysis of the latest wave of World Values Survey data, Arno Tausch (Corvinus University of Budapest) found that Protestantism emerges to be very close to combining religion and the traditions of liberalism.
Question: How long did "Like a Virgin" stayed on the Billboard 100?
Sentence: The title track, "Like a Virgin", topped the Billboard Hot 100 chart for six consecutive weeks.
Question: What was the other name for the Scientific Crime Detection Laboratory?
Sentence: Hoover was substantially involved in most major cases and projects that the FBI handled during his tenure.
Question: Who were the leading composers of the trecento period?
Sentence: In Italy, where the Provençal troubadours had also found refuge, the corresponding period goes under the name of trecento, and the leading composers were Giovanni da Cascia, Jacopo da Bologna and Francesco Landini.
Question: The GDP peaked in 1980 at what amount?
Sentence: In 2011, the country's nominal GDP was US$1.154 billion, while nominal GDP per capita stood at US$297, the third-lowest in the world.
Question: What is typical in Czech as other Latin European languages?
Sentence: Czech typographical features not associated with phonetics generally resemble those of most Latin European languages, including English.
Question: Who based their research on Enrlich's stains works?
Sentence: Ehrlich had been awarded a 1908 Nobel Prize for his work on immunology, and pioneered the use of stains to detect and identify bacteria, with his work being the basis of the Gram stain and the Ziehl–Neelsen stain.
Question: What are the insolation levels of most populated areas?
Sentence: The spectrum of solar light at the Earth's surface is mostly spread across the visible and near-infrared ranges with a small part in the near-ultraviolet.
Question: what is the acronym for the East india company?
Sentence: The company, fresh from a colossal victory, and with the backing of its own private well-disciplined and experienced army, was able to assert its interests in the Carnatic region from its base at Madras and in Bengal from Calcutta, without facing any further obstacles from other colonial powers.
Question: Why did propsals about making the European sovereign debt assets more like the US Treasury?
Sentence: In response to the crisis of 2010, some proposals have surfaced for a collective European bond issue that would allow the central bank to purchase a European version of US Treasury bills.
Question: How was the Burma framework affected by WWII ?
Sentence: Myanmar was bombed extensively by both sides.
Question: What was the name of the liner that left Southampton on its final journey on November 11, 2008?
Sentence: This was particularly evident on 11 November 2008 when the Cunard liner RMS Queen Elizabeth 2 departed the city for the final time amid a spectacular fireworks display after a full day of celebrations.
Question: How much did Barcelona pay to sign  David Villa?
Sentence: In August 2011, La Masia graduate Cesc Fàbregas was bought from Arsenal and he would help Barcelona defend the Spanish Supercup against Real Madrid.
Question: The Crete ecoregion is known as what?
Sentence: Phytogeographically, Greece belongs to the Boreal Kingdom and is shared between the East Mediterranean province of the Mediterranean Region and the Illyrian province of the Circumboreal Region.
Question: How much did the Confessions Tour make?
Sentence: Madonna embarked on the Confessions Tour in May 2006, which had a global audience of 1.2 million and grossed over $193.7 million, becoming the highest-grossing tour to that date for a female artist.
Question: What is Sri-Lakshmi a deity of?
Sentence: Bhavani, Durga, Gaja-Lakshmi, Hariti-Sitala, Mahsishamardini, Saptamatrika (seven mother goddesses), and Sri-Lakshmi(wealth-goddess).
Question: Who penned a poem called "Poem to the Memory of Newton" to mourn the loss and praise the legacy of Newton?
Sentence: After Newton's death in 1727, poems were composed in his honour for decades.
Question: What desires were expected to be suppressed during the fasting period?
Sentence: Traditionally the feast also applied to sexual desires, which were supposed to be suppressed during the following fasting.
Question: Until which century was the Virgin birth of Jesus held almost universally among Christians?
Sentence: It is included in the two most widely used Christian creeds, which state that Jesus "was incarnate of the Holy Spirit and the Virgin Mary" (the Nicene Creed in what is now its familiar form) and the Apostles' Creed.
Question: The Saronic gulf is near what city?
Sentence: The Greek islands are traditionally grouped into the following clusters:
Question: What did the Canadians do to children that did not wish to work?
Sentence: The Dutch East India Company officials rationalised their child labour abuses with, "it is a way to save these children from a worse fate.
Question: What was most significant in architecture according to Ruskin?
Sentence: His work goes on to state that a building is not truly a work of architecture unless it is in some way "adorned".
Question: According to a report in 2011, by what year could solar energy provide a third of the world's energy?
Sentence: In 2011, a report by the International Energy Agency found that solar energy technologies such as photovoltaics, solar hot water and concentrated solar power could provide a third of the world’s energy by 2060 if politicians commit to limiting climate change.
Question: Who served as the head minister under Charles II?
Sentence: Examples were Thomas Cromwell under Henry VIII; William Cecil, Lord Burghley under Elizabeth I; Clarendon under Charles II and Godolphin under Queen Anne.
Question: What is another term for phonological system?
Sentence: The word phonology (as in the phonology of English) can also refer to the phonological system (sound system) of a given language.
Question: What is the name of earliest man made place of worship?
Sentence: A temple area in southeastern Turkey at Göbekli Tepe dated around 9,500 BC may be regarded as the beginning of the period.
Question: What are the Indus River's tributaries?
Sentence: Punjab's geography mostly consists of the alluvial plain of the Indus River and its four major tributaries in Pakistan, the Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, and Sutlej rivers.
Question: How many appearances has Northwestern's football team made in the top 10 AP poll since 1936?
Sentence: At one time, Northwestern had the longest losing streak in Division I-A, losing 34 consecutive games between 1979 and 1982.
Question: What besides viscosity is a drawback of fused quartz?
Sentence: However, its high melting-temperature (1723 °C) and viscosity make it difficult to work with.
Question: When was the soundtrack of Spectre first available for purchase in the UK?
Sentence: The soundtrack album was released on 23 October 2015 in the UK and 6 November 2015 in the USA on the Decca Records label.
Question: What was the official name of Libya between 1969 and 1977?
Sentence: Initially ideologically committed to Arab nationalism and Arab socialism, he came to rule according to his own Third International Theory before embracing Pan-Africanism and serving as Chairperson of the African Union from 2009 to 2010.
Question: What day of the week does DST begin and end in Chile?
Sentence: The time difference between the United Kingdom and mainland Chile could therefore be five hours during the Northern summer, three hours during the Southern summer and four hours a few weeks per year because of mismatch of changing dates.
Question: Who controled Indochina in 1940?
Sentence: In practice, there was little coordination between Japan and Germany until 1944, by which time the U.S. was deciphering their secret diplomatic correspondence.
Question: Where was the differential analyzer built by H.L. Hazen?
Sentence: The art of mechanical analog computing reached its zenith with the differential analyzer, built by H. L. Hazen and Vannevar Bush at MIT starting in 1927.
Question: How did George H. W. Bush describe Yale's reputation?
Sentence: During the 1988 presidential election, George H. W. Bush (Yale '48) derided Michael Dukakis for having "foreign-policy views born in Harvard Yard's boutique".
Question: What area of Southampton holds a Ford assembly plant?
Sentence: The area of Swaythling is home to Ford's Southampton Assembly Plant, where the majority of their Transit models are manufactured.
Question: What is 'Victor Talking Machine now known as?
Sentence: Johnson's and Berliner's separate companies reorganized to form the Victor Talking Machine Company, whose products would come to dominate the market for many years.
Question: How did Nasser respond to economic problems in Syria?
Sentence: Aburish states that Nasser was not fully capable of addressing Syrian problems because they were "foreign to him".
Question: When were the first telephone lines installed?
Sentence: The new building of the School of Arts and Trades, as well as Zabala Square in Ciudad Vieja were inaugurated in 1890, followed by the Italian Hospital in 1891.
Question: Name the renewal movements which could be considered overemotional.
Sentence: Generally, however, Reformed charismatics distance themselves from renewal movements with tendencies which could be perceived as overemotional, such as Word of Faith, Toronto Blessing, Brownsville Revival and Lakeland Revival.
Question: What provision might a treaty include if it's meant to be only temporarily binding?
Sentence: Other treaties may self-terminate if the treaty is meant to exist only under certain conditions.[citation needed]
Question: In what year did New Haven commission the City Beautiful plan?
Sentence: The city has been home to a number of architects and architectural firms that have left their mark on the city including Ithiel Town and Henry Austin in the 19th century and Cesar Pelli, Warren Platner, Kevin Roche, Herbert Newman and Barry Svigals in the 20th.
Question: Where are many of those who provide income to residents earning?
Sentence: Public sector workers make up about 65% of those formally employed.
Question: What river divides Abkhazia from Georgia?
Sentence: 1855: Georgian coast: Omar Pasha, the Turkish commander at Crimea had long wanted to land in Georgia, but the western powers vetoed it.
Question: Why did Bell labs create their new type of capacitor?
Sentence: Charles Pollak (born Karol Pollak), the inventor of the first electrolytic capacitors, found out that the oxide layer on an aluminum anode remained stable in a neutral or alkaline electrolyte, even when the power was switched off.
Question: What is the EC-130H used for by the US Air Force?
Sentence: The roles of the aircraft vary greatly among the different variants to include Electronic Warfare/Jamming (EC-130H), Psychological Operations/Communications (EC-130J), Airborne Early Warning and Control (E-3), Airborne Command Post (E-4B), ground targeting radar (E-8C), range control (E-9A), and communications relay (E-11A)
Question: Who wrote A History of British Birds?
Sentence: It was not until the end of the eighteenth century that migration as an explanation for the winter disappearance of birds from northern climes was accepted.
Question: When was Queen's London production scheduled to end in 2006?
Sentence: Brian May stated in 2008 that they were considering writing a sequel to the musical.
Question: What year did Estonia reclaim their independence?
Sentence: With assistance from the European Union, the World Bank and the Nordic Investment Bank, Estonia completed most of its preparations for European Union membership by the end of 2002 and now has one of the strongest economies of the new member states of the European Union.[citation needed]
Question: What road does First use stops around to leave a terminal available for other buses?
Sentence: Uni-link passes West Quay in both directions, and Wilts & Dorset drop passengers off and pick them up there, terminating at a series of bus stands along the road.
Question: Man in Space Soonest was a program by which organization?
Sentence: The US Air Force had been developing a program to launch the first man in space, named Man in Space Soonest.
Question: Originally, how many clubs did the Premier League have?
Sentence: Luton Town, Notts County and West Ham United were the three teams relegated from the old first division at the end of the 1991–92 season, and did not take part in the inaugural Premier League season.
Question: What did Giovanni da Verrazzano call the area when he staked claim on it?
Sentence: The first documented visit by a European was in 1524 by Giovanni da Verrazzano, a Florentine explorer in the service of the French crown, who sailed his ship La Dauphine into New York Harbor.
Question: What is the French word that "puppy" comes from?
Sentence: The process of birth is whelping, from the Old English word hwelp.
Question: What other Spanish Speaking people come to America?
Sentence: Throughout the 1980s with the United States supported Contra War (or Contra-revolutionary war) which continued up until 1988, and the economic collapse of the country many more Nicaraguans migrated to the United States amongst other countries.
Question: What year was the Chopiniana released?
Sentence: Chopin's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana, choreographed by Michel Fokine and orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov.
Question: Nasser led which country in 1961?
Sentence: In 1961, Tito co-founded the movement with Egypt's Gamal Abdel Nasser, India's Jawaharlal Nehru, Indonesia's Sukarno and Ghana's Kwame Nkrumah, in an action called The Initiative of Five (Tito, Nehru, Nasser, Sukarno, Nkrumah), thus establishing strong ties with third world countries.
Question: How many days of the year in 1991 was the air pollution a serious health risk?
Sentence: Fees are kept low to encourage use of the system and during rush hours the crush is so great, that authorities have reserved a special carriage specifically for women.
Question: Who continued to build on to the religious mounds?
Sentence: Succeeding peoples, including those of the ancient Mississippian culture established by 1000 AD in the Piedmont, continued to build or add on to such mounds.
Question: about how long ago did the climate become favorable?
Sentence: However, an examination of mammalian teeth suggests that it is the open, gritty habitat and not the grass itself which is linked to diet changes in mammals, giving rise to the "grit, not grass" hypothesis.
Question: Hawaii has what type of climate?
Sentence: The climate is temperate in most areas, subtropical in the Southern United States, tropical in Hawaii and southern Florida, polar in Alaska, semiarid in the Great Plains west of the 100th meridian, Mediterranean in coastal California and arid in the Great Basin.
Question: Which event is held on the Fourth of June?
Sentence: This day is celebrated with the Procession of Boats, in which the top rowing crews from the top four years row past in vintage wooden rowing boats.
Question: Who noted this particular fear?
Sentence: After the First World War, however, it became apparent that the number of mixed-race people was growing at a faster rate than the white population, and by 1930 fear of the "half-caste menace" undermining the White Australia ideal from within was being taken as a serious concern.
Question: What notable Second World War commander disparaged Eisenhower for his lack of combat experience?
Sentence: In World War II, rivals who had combat service in the first great war (led by Gen. Bernard Montgomery) sought to denigrate Eisenhower for his previous lack of combat duty, despite his stateside experience establishing a camp, completely equipped, for thousands of troops, and developing a full combat training schedule.
Question: What is the standard amount of RAM included with almost all current Mac models?
Sentence: All current Mac models ship with at least 8 GB of RAM as standard other than the 1.4 GHz Mac Mini, MacBook Pro (without Retina Display), and MacBook Air.
Question: What was the year of Martin Luther's death?
Sentence: The Reformation in Europe officially began in 1517 with Martin Luther (1483–1546) and his 95 Theses.
Question: Who was responsible for landscaping the Manuscript Society building?
Sentence: Yale's secret society buildings (some of which are called "tombs") were built both to be private yet unmistakable.
Question: What feature made Wanamakers different from other stores at the time?
Sentence: Subsequent department stores founded in Philadelphia included Strawbridge and Clothier, Gimbels, Lit Brothers, and Snellenbergs.
Question: Between what years were the first natural gas street lights constructed?
Sentence: From 1854 to 1861 the first public sanitation facilities were constructed.
Question: Who killed Yuan Chonghuan?
Sentence: This final victory resulted in the surrender of many of the Ming dynasty's most battle-hardened troops, the death of Yuan Chonghuan at the hands of the Chongzhen Emperor (who thought Yuan had betrayed him), and the complete and permanent withdrawal of the remaining Ming forces north of the Great Wall.
Question: When did the word Anglican begin?
Sentence: As the name suggests, the communion is an association of churches in full communion with the Archbishop of Canterbury.
Question: How many months did Albert spend in the Mediterranean in 1913?
Sentence: He was rated as a midshipman aboard HMS Collingwood on 15 September 1913, and spent three months in the Mediterranean.
Question: What islet was damaged by Cyclone Meli in 1979?
Sentence: Cyclone Bebe in 1972 caused severe damage to Funafuti.
Question: What traditions does the US Air Force have?
Sentence: " The use of "challenge coins" is a recent innovation that was adopted from the U.S. Army while another cultural tradition unique to the Air Force is the "roof stomp", practiced by Air Force members to welcome a new commander or to commemorate another event, such as a retirement.
Question: How did Egyptians dye fabrics yellow?
Sentence: To dye fabrics green, they first colored them yellow with dye made from saffron and then soaked them in blue dye from the roots of the woad plant.
Question: What countries did the federalist model fail in?
Sentence: Tensions between territories can still be found in federalist countries such as Canada and federation as a way to appease and quell military conflict has failed recently in places like Lybia or Iraq, while the formula is simultaneously proposed and dismissed in countries such as Ukraine or Syria.
Question: What region raised a militia army called the fyrd?
Sentence: One exception was Anglo-Saxon England, where the armies were still composed of regional levies, known as the fyrd, which were led by the local elites.