xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What does Bagemihl say a major issue with this terminology is?
Sentence: " Bagemihl goes on to take issue with the way this terminology makes it easy to claim transsexuals are really homosexual males seeking to escape from stigma.
Question: What caused the evolution of different growth strategies in bacteria?
Sentence: Other organisms have adaptations to harsh environments, such as the production of multiple antibiotics by Streptomyces that inhibit the growth of competing microorganisms.
Question: What region of the Philippines has a large Muslim population?
Sentence: In Southeast Asia, Muslim students have a choice of attending a secular government or an Islamic school.
Question: How many constituencies had run-off elections?
Sentence: In district races, run-off elections were held in 76 constituencies on April 2 and 9 and fresh elections were organized on April 20 and 14 to May 23, in the 199 remaining constituencies where the required absolute majority was not attained.
Question: Which church has had a large influence over Galicia since the Middle Ages?
Sentence: While these may have coincided with contemporary 15th-century civil provinces, they no longer have the same boundaries as the modern civil provincial divisions.
Question: Who did Anwar Sadat succeed?
Sentence: After Nasser died in November 1970, his successor, Anwar Sadat, suggested that rather than a unified state, they create a political federation, implemented in April 1971; in doing so, Egypt, Syria and Sudan got large grants of Libyan oil money.
Question: Clementa Pinckney served what public office for the state of South Carolina?
Sentence: Senior pastor Clementa Pinckney, who also served as a state senator, was among those killed during the attack.
Question: How old are the oldest buildings in Mexico City?
Sentence: The Historic Center is the oldest part of the city (along with some other, formerly separate colonial towns such as Coyoacán and San Ángel), some of the buildings dating back to the 16th century.
Question: What does SWS stand for?
Sentence: Sleep does not affect acquisition or recall while one is awake.
Question: Which host quit after the first season?
Sentence: The first season was co-hosted by Ryan Seacrest and Brian Dunkleman.
Question: Napoleon's novella "Clisson et Eugénie" was based on his relationship with whom?
Sentence: On 15 September, Bonaparte was removed from the list of generals in regular service for his refusal to serve in the Vendée campaign.
Question: What is the minimum height in meters of the region Mexico City is located in?
Sentence: Mexico City is located in the Valley of Mexico, sometimes called the Basin of Mexico.
Question: In which season of American Idol did Steven Tyler and Jennifer Lopez become judges?
Sentence: Jennifer Lopez and Steven Tyler joined Randy Jackson as judges following the departures of Simon Cowell (who left to launch the U.S. version of The X Factor), Kara DioGuardi (whose contract was not renewed) and Ellen DeGeneres, while Nigel Lythgoe returned as executive producer.
Question: Along with the PS Slim's value, quietness, and lower power usage, what superficial quality did PC World praise?
Sentence: The PlayStation 3 Slim received extremely positive reviews as well as a boost in sales; less than 24 hours after its announcement, PS3 Slim took the number-one bestseller spot on Amazon.com in the video games section for fifteen consecutive days.
Question: How much of mined cooper has been extracted in the last 24 years?
Sentence: As with many natural resources, the total amount of copper on Earth is vast (around 1014 tons just in the top kilometer of Earth's crust, or about 5 million years' worth at the current rate of extraction).
Question: What is one type of architecture that heavily influenced the New Delhi town plan?
Sentence: All other decisions were subordinate to this, and it was this framework that dictated the choice and application of symbology and influences from both Hindu and Islamic architecture.
Question: Other than the drastic decrease in population, what other issue did the people in Seoul face?
Sentence: It was a full-scale, battlefront-length attack staged for maximum exploitation of firepower to kill as many KPA and PVA troops as possible.
Question: What is the most impressive and famous style of Sumerian buildings?
Sentence: The Sumerians also developed the arch, which enabled them to develop a strong type of dome.
Question: How many plants are endemic to the Succulent Karoo?
Sentence: One of these, known as the Succulent Karoo, is home to over 5,000 species of plants, nearly half of them endemic; Approximately 10 percent of the world's succulents are found in the Karoo.
Question: Over what did Britain have direct control?
Sentence: In the aftermath, all power was transferred from the East India Company to the British Crown, which began to administer most of India as a number of provinces.
Question: What is the island under jurisdiction of?
Sentence: The island is under the jurisdiction of the Territorial Clause of the U.S. Constitution, which has led to doubts about the finality of the Commonwealth status for Puerto Rico.
Question: What material is useful in glassmaking because of its slow evaporation?
Sentence: The raw materials for laboratory-scale glass melts are often different from those used in mass production because the cost factor has a low priority.
Question: Who protested the involvement of Britain and France in a war with Germany?
Sentence: Western Communists acted accordingly; while before they supported protecting collective security, now they denounced Britain and France going to war.
Question: What was the primary religion of Germany?
Sentence: Integrating the Austrians nevertheless remained a strong desire for many people of Germany and Austria, especially among the liberals, the social democrats and also the Catholics who were a minority within the Protestant Germany.
Question: Which theologian described Mariology as "the heresy of the Catholic Church?"
Sentence: Within these views, Roman Catholic beliefs and practices are at times rejected, e.g., theologian Karl Barth wrote that "the heresy of the Catholic Church is its Mariology".
Question: What nationality can tolerate the least amount of electric shock?
Sentence: People of Mediterranean origin report as painful some radiant heat intensities that northern Europeans describe as nonpainful.
Question: How far away is Namibia to the Zambezi River?
Sentence: Although it does not border Zimbabwe, a part of less than 200 metres of the Zambezi River (essentially a small bulge in Botswana to achieve a Botswana/Zambia micro-border) separates it from that country.
Question: Where was Napoleon Bonaparte born?
Sentence: Born on Corsica as the French invaded, and dying suspiciously on the tiny British Island of St. Helena, this brilliant commander, controlled a French Empire that, at its height, ruled a large portion of Europe directly from Paris, while many of his friends and family ruled countries such as Spain, Poland, several parts of Italy and many other Kingdoms Republics and dependencies.
Question: How many students at Notre Dame received the Heisman Trophy?
Sentence: The football team, an Independent, has accumulated eleven consensus national championships, seven Heisman Trophy winners, 62 members in the College Football Hall of Fame and 13 members in the Pro Football Hall of Fame and is considered one of the most famed and successful college football teams in history.
Question: What year did Olympic Air receive an award as Top Domestic Airline?
Sentence: Both Aegean Airlines and Olympic Air have won awards for their services; in 2009 and 2011, Aegean Airlines was awarded the "Best regional airline in Europe" award by Skytrax, and also has two gold and one silver awards by the ERA, while Olympic Air holds one silver ERA award for "Airline of the Year" as well as a "Condé Nast Traveller 2011
Question: How much in unpaid taxes did Detroit fail to collect in 2011?
Sentence: While some have estimated 20,000 stray dogs roam the city, studies have shown the true number to be around 1,000-3,000.
Question: A sphere shows what type of antennas radiation?
Sentence: The pattern of an ideal isotropic antenna, which radiates equally in all directions, would look like a sphere.
Question: When did the lodges without prior authorisations apply to be recognized?
Sentence: Many lodges came into existence with no warrant from any Grand Lodge, applying and paying for their authorisation only after they were confident of their own survival.
Question: What name did the first official documents of Victoria's monarchy have her listed as?
Sentence: Official documents prepared on the first day of her reign described her as Alexandrina Victoria, but the first name was withdrawn at her own wish and not used again.
Question: What does Hindu temple architecture try to express?
Sentence: The architecture of different parts of Asia developed along different lines from that of Europe; Buddhist, Hindu and Sikh architecture each having different characteristics.
Question: What caused the resurface of the Grecian monotony in politics ?
Sentence: That new notion of nationhood engendered a deep interest in the classical past culminating in the ideas of the Neoplatonist philosopher Gemistus Pletho, who abandoned Christianity.
Question: What is another country that stayed mostly feudal and created spectacular architecture for its royalty rather than its burghers?
Sentence: Civic building was of great importance to these towns as a sign of wealth and pride.
Question: Between 1941 and 1946, which left-wing British historian was Assistant Editor for The Times?
Sentence: Between 1941 and 1946, the left-wing British historian E.H. Carr was Assistant Editor.
Question: Who posed the problem of black-body radiation?
Sentence: If the object is black, meaning it absorbs all the light that hits it, then its thermal light emission is maximized.
Question: What do field windings provide?
Sentence: Historically, PMs could not be made to retain high flux if they were disassembled; field windings were more practical to obtain the needed amount of flux.
Question: What battle did Persia lose in 490 BC?
Sentence: Attempts by some of the Greek city-states of Asia Minor to overthrow Persian rule failed, and Persia invaded the states of mainland Greece in 492 BC, but was forced to withdraw after a defeat at the Battle of Marathon in 490 BC.
Question: What type of ground could be found in the central Italian peninsula?
Sentence: This change is sometimes attributed to Marcus Furius Camillus and placed shortly after the Gallic invasion of 390 BC; it is more likely, however, that they were copied from Rome's Samnite enemies to the south, possibly as a result of Samnite victories during the Second Samnite War (326 to 304 BC).
Question: For weather updates from The Weather Channel, which of Life's channels would you have visited?
Sentence: Along with Folding@home functionality, the application provided access to three other information "channels", the first being the Live Channel offering news headlines and weather which were provided by Google News, The Weather Channel, the University of Wisconsin–Madison Space Science and Engineering Center, among other sources.
Question: What was camouflaged during World War II?
Sentence: During the Cold War the runways and taxiways of some airfields were painted green.
Question: Where did Centro open it's first store of 2014?
Sentence: Lotte, meanwhile, enters the market by inking partnership with Ciputra Group, creating what its called 'Lotte Shopping Avenue' inside the Ciputra World Jakarta complex, as well as acquiring Makro and rebranding it into Lotte Mart.
Question: Slaves were not allowed to do what?
Sentence: Tracing the genealogy of African Americans can be a very difficult process, especially for descendants of Indigenous Americans, because African Americans who were slaves were forbidden to learn to read and write, and a majority of Indigenous Americans neither spoke English, nor read or wrote it.
Question: What are the other railways being proposed in the state?
Sentence: A survey is being conducted to extend this railway line to Kangra (via Nadaun).
Question: What was the Achaemenid Empire's official language?
Sentence: In Greek history, the Achaemenid Empire is considered as the antagonist of the Greek city states, for the emancipation of slaves including the Jewish exiles in Babylon, building infrastructures such as road and postal systems, and the use of an official language, the Imperial Aramaic, throughout its territories.
Question: When does the mobile library service operate?
Sentence: The Education and Employment Directorate also offers programmes for students with special needs, vocational training, adult education, evening classes, and distance learning.
Question: Where do people take part in mock combat with blank shooting rifles?
Sentence: The larger city Carnivals employ costumes, elected queens and parades with floats, but Carnival celebrations in smaller and rural areas vary widely depending on the level of European influence during Mexico's colonial period.
Question: How many IndyMac account holders held funds in excess of the FDIC's insured amount of US$100,000?
Sentence: The FDIC guarantees the funds of all insured accounts up to US$100,000, and has declared a special advance dividend to the roughly 10,000 depositors with funds in excess of the insured amount, guaranteeing 50% of any amounts in excess of $100,000.
Question: When did Burke's father die?
Sentence: The Burke dynasty descends from an Anglo-Norman knight surnamed de Burgh (latinised as de Burgo) who arrived in Ireland in 1185 following Henry II of England's 1171 invasion of Ireland.
Question: What is possible to run by using Boot camp, even though it is not condoned by Apple?
Sentence: Unlike most PCs, however, Macs are unable to run many legacy PC operating systems.
Question: Who was the mayor of Buenos Aires?
Sentence: In the end of the show the mayor of Buenos Aires Mauricio Macri gave the torch to the first torchbearer, Carlos Espínola.
Question: How many parks are there in the city of Ann Arbor?
Sentence: The city contains more than 50,000 trees along its streets and an equal number in parks.
Question: Why did the term house become popular?
Sentence: Larry Heard, a.k.a. "Mr. Fingers", claims that the term "house" became popular due to many of the early DJs creating music in their own homes using synthesizers and drum machines such as the Roland TR-808, TR-909, and the TB 303.[citation needed]
Question: Ancestors of which tribes lived in Oklahoma?
Sentence: Evidence exists that native peoples traveled through Oklahoma as early as the last ice age.
Question: What occurs in the climatic conditions of Himachal?
Sentence: Due to extreme variation in elevation, great variation occurs in the climatic conditions of Himachal .
Question: In how many countries does Shell have operations?
Sentence: It has operations in over 90 countries, produces around 3.1 million barrels of oil equivalent per day and has 44,000 service stations worldwide.
Question: WWhat's the first thing to happen when the switch is activated?
Sentence: When this switch is activated the elevator will come to a stop if moving, car calls will be canceled (and the buttons disabled), and hall calls will be assigned to other elevator cars in the group (or canceled in a single elevator configuration).
Question: What country did not prevent a Communist victory in China?
Sentence: The Soviets had detonated their first nuclear bomb in September 1949; American soldiers had fully withdrawn from Korea; the Americans had not intervened to stop the communist victory in China, and Stalin calculated that the Americans would be even less willing to fight in Korea—which had seemingly much less strategic significance.
Question: Where was the letter A places in position?
Sentence: To keep options available for lowercase letters and other graphics, the special and numeric codes were arranged before the letters, and the letter A was placed in position 41hex to match the draft of the corresponding British standard.:238 §
Question: What were most szlachtas class?
Sentence: A proper magnate should be able to trace noble ancestors back for many generations and own at least 20 villages or estates.
Question: What force used Sunderland flying boats out of Devonport?
Sentence: In the First World War, Devonport was the headquarters of Western Approaches Command until 1941 and Sunderland flying boats were operated by the Royal Australian Air Force.
Question: What does SFOE stand for?
Sentence: The Swiss Federal Office of Energy (SFOE) is the office responsible for all questions relating to energy supply and energy use within the Federal Department of Environment, Transport, Energy and Communications (DETEC).
Question: Who was elected to be the new deputy general secretary of the Communist Part of the Soviet Union in July?
Sentence: On June 22, 1990, Volodymyr Ivashko withdrew his candidacy for leader of the Communist Party of Ukraine in view of his new position in parliament.
Question: Who invited Je Tsongkhapa to come pay tribute?
Sentence: When the Ming Yongle Emperor invited Je Tsongkhapa (1357–1419), founder of the Gelug school, to come to the Ming court and pay tribute, the latter declined.
Question: What name was given to the new residential complex constructed at Washington University?
Sentence: In 1957, planning began for the construction of the “South 40,” a complex of modern residential halls.
Question: From what ideals did Classical architecture emerge?
Sentence: Architectural "style" developed in the form of the Classical orders.
Question: What was the name of another activity like the Crusades occuring on the Iberian peninsula?
Sentence: The Crusaders would have a profound impact on many parts of Europe.
Question: What is a significant portion of the BYU's operating costs subsidized by?
Sentence: An education at BYU is also less expensive than at similar private universities, since "a significant portion" of the cost of operating the university is subsidized by the church's tithing funds.
Question: What was the name of the book that Darwin wrote on emotions?
Sentence: Perspectives on emotions from evolutionary theory were initiated in the late 19th century with Charles Darwin's book The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals.
Question: Who opposed Victoria marrying Albert, or any Coburg?
Sentence: William IV, however, disapproved of any match with the Coburgs, and instead favoured the suit of Prince Alexander of the Netherlands, second son of the Prince of Orange.
Question: Who was invested as the leader of the Greek Cypriot population?
Sentence: In a reversal from the days of Latin rule, the head of the Church of Cyprus was invested as leader of the Greek Cypriot population and acted as mediator between Christian Greek Cypriots and the Ottoman authorities.
Question: When was West Farms created?
Sentence: In 1846, a new town, West Farms, was created by division of Westchester; in turn, in 1855, the town of Morrisania was created from West Farms.
Question: Who fired a shot at Queen Victoria's carriage in 1849?
Sentence: On 29 May 1842, Victoria was riding in a carriage along The Mall, London, when John Francis aimed a pistol at her but the gun did not fire; he escaped.
Question: How many contestants were finalists for season 12?
Sentence: In season twelve, the top twenty semifinalists were split into gender groups, with five of each gender advancing to form the final 10.
Question: When someone has an Australian visa and they want to travel to Norfolk Island, where must they depart?
Sentence: Holders of Australian visas who travel to Norfolk Island have departed the Australian Migration Zone.
Question: Where was Madonna raised?
Sentence: Madonna later acknowledged that she had not grasped the concept of her mother dying.
Question: What is NYC's 4th-largest park?
Sentence: The Grand Concourse, a wide boulevard, runs through it, north to south.
Question: How many other towns share a border with Atlantic City?
Sentence: The city borders Absecon, Brigantine, Pleasantville, Ventnor City and West Atlantic City.
Question: Who became President of Global Digital Business and US Sales in 2012?
Sentence: On October 11, 2011, Doug Morris announced that Mel Lewinter had been named Executive Vice President of Label Strategy.
Question: About what did the Council of the Church question Athanasius?
Sentence: It was Hosius who presided over the Council of Sardica, as he did for the First Council of Nicaea, which like the 341 synod, found Athanasius innocent.
Question: What does Archibald Sayce think early Sumerian pictograms suggest about the availability of stone?
Sentence: According to Archibald Sayce, the primitive pictograms of the early Sumerian (i.e. Uruk) era suggest that "Stone was scarce, but was already cut into blocks and seals.
Question: How many CDs had been distrubuted worldwide by 2007?
Sentence: CDs are increasingly being replaced by other forms of digital storage and distribution, with the result that audio CD sales rates in the U.S. have dropped about 50% from their peak; however, they remain one of the primary distribution methods for the music industry.
Question: Where did a coup take place?
Sentence: Independence was unilaterally declared on 24 September 1973.
Question: What was the name of Beyoncé's first solo album?
Sentence: Their hiatus saw the release of Beyoncé's debut album, Dangerously in Love (2003), which established her as a solo artist worldwide, earned five Grammy Awards and featured the Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles "Crazy in Love" and "Baby Boy".
Question: The study and following of classical writers was said to be a solution to what issue?
Sentence: For Petrarch and Boccaccio, the greatest master was Cicero, whose prose became the model for both learned (Latin) and vernacular (Italian) prose.
Question: What was the new sytle of mandolins inspired from?
Sentence: At the very end of the 19th century, a new style, with a carved top and back construction inspired by violin family instruments began to supplant the European-style bowl-back instruments in the United States.
Question: Who did Kerry's ex-wife remarry?
Sentence: Alexandra was born days before Kerry began law school.
Question: What is the differentiation process driven by?
Sentence: The differentiation process is driven by androgen hormones, mainly testosterone and dihydrotestosterone (DHT).
Question: Along with behavioral inhibition, research on what trait resulted in support for the Action Tendency Model?
Sentence: Research that tested the competing hypotheses generated by all four models also supported the Action Tendency Model.
Question: What law made Valencia the capital of its region?
Sentence: On the night of 23 February 1981, shortly after Antonio Tejero had stormed Congress, the Captain General of the Third Military Region, Jaime Milans del Bosch, rose up in Valencia, put tanks on the streets, declared a state of emergency and tried to convince other senior military figures to support the coup.
Question: How many private colleges does Israel have?
Sentence: Israel has nine public universities that are subsidized by the state and 49 private colleges.
Question: When do many insectivorous birds migrate?
Sentence: They land in the morning and may feed for a few days before resuming their migration.
Question: Where does 24th street start?
Sentence: 24th Street is in two parts.
Question: Do the Docklands, St. Kilda Road, and Southbank areas feature high-density or low-density forms?
Sentence: The city centre, Docklands, St. Kilda Road and Southbank areas feature high-density forms.
Question: African dictators often have what kind of bank accounts?
Sentence: Economists argue that one of the factors behind the differing economic development in Africa and Asia is that in Africa, corruption has primarily taken the form of rent extraction with the resulting financial capital moved overseas rather than invested at home (hence the stereotypical, but often accurate, image of African dictators having Swiss bank accounts).