xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: Who did The Sun support in the 1984 U.S. presidential election?
Sentence: A year later, in 1984, The Sun made clear its enthusiastic support for the re-election of Ronald Reagan as president in the USA.
Question: In what year did the Battle of Auerstadt take place?
Sentence: In terms of impact on events, it was more than Napoleon's personality that took effect.
Question: What diseases were minimized by Gaddafi's health care policies?
Sentence: Supporters have also applauded achievements in medical care, praising the universal free healthcare provided under the Gaddafist administration, with diseases like cholera and typhoid being contained and life expectancy raised.
Question: Who was the successor to Dominic?
Sentence: The Rule of St. Augustine was an obvious choice for the Dominican Order, according to Dominic's successor, Jordan of Saxony, because it lent itself to the "salvation of souls through preaching".
Question: How did the FCC rule on net neutrality?
Sentence: The FCC Chairman, Tom Wheeler, commented, "This is no more a plan to regulate the Internet than the First Amendment is a plan to regulate free speech.
Question: Where did the victory for Napoleon that secured his political power and increased his popularity in France occur?
Sentence: Napoleon's triumph at Marengo secured his political authority and boosted his popularity back home, but it did not lead to an immediate peace.
Question: When was Russia made an official state name of the Russian Federation?
Sentence: On December 25, 1991, following the collapse of the Soviet Union, the republic was renamed the Russian Federation, which it remains to this day.
Question: What Women's National Basketball Association team is based in New York?
Sentence: The city's National Basketball Association teams are the Brooklyn Nets and the New York Knicks, while the New York Liberty is the city's Women's National Basketball Association.
Question: What gas did Oklahoma decide to use for executions in 2015?
Sentence: In 2015, the state approved nitrogen asphyxiation as a method of execution.
Question: What re-emerged during the Katarista movement in the 1970s?
Sentence: That march successfully pressured the national government to sign the ILO Convention 169 and to begin the still-ongoing process of recognizing and titling indigenous territories.
Question: What are the 2 narrow gauge railways in the Railway Himachal?
Sentence: Railway Himachal is famous for its narrow gauge tracks railways, one is UNESCO World Heritage Kalka-Shimla Railway and another one is Pathankot–Jogindernagar.
Question: According to Shabbir Akhtar, what role does Islam believe Jesus to hold?
Sentence: Do not go beyond the bounds in your religion, and do not say anything of Allah but the truth.
Question: Where does Florida's GDP rank
Sentence: Chief Executive Magazine name Florida the third "Best State for Business" in 2011.
Question: What fort is located on the Rockaway Peninsula?
Sentence: In Staten Island, the park includes Fort Wadsworth, with historic pre-Civil War era Battery Weed and Fort Tompkins, and Great Kills Park, with beaches, trails, and a marina.
Question: What did the Chinese Communists want?
Sentence: With the end of the war with Japan, the Chinese Civil War resumed between the Chinese Communists and the Chinese Nationalists.
Question: To prevent high water pressures at lower elevations what were built on many of the city's buildings?
Sentence: A distinctive feature of many of the city's buildings is the wooden roof-mounted water towers.
Question: When did Konrad Zuse create the Z3 computer?
Sentence: In 1941, Zuse followed his earlier machine up with the Z3, the world's first working electromechanical programmable, fully automatic digital computer.
Question: In which year did the Warsaw Pact cease to function effectively?
Sentence: While the Warsaw Pact was established as a balance of power or counterweight to NATO, there was no direct confrontation between them.
Question: Who remarked on Gaddafi's family orientation?
Sentence: His father said that he was courageous, intelligent, pious, and family oriented.
Question: Because of sovereignty when may a state withdrawal from a treaty?
Sentence: The question of whether this is permitted is really a question of how other states will react to the withdrawal; for instance, another state might impose sanctions or go to war over a treaty violation.
Question: What tems do House of Representatives serve?
Sentence: The House of Representatives, whose members are elected to serve five-year terms, specialises in legislation.
Question: How far did Jessica Sanchez make it on American Idol?
Sentence: Sanchez later made the final two, the first season where a recipient of the save reached the finale.
Question: What did Burke publish on Aug 3, 1791?
Sentence: Burke knew that many members of the Whig Party did not share Fox's views and he wanted to provoke them into condemning the French Revolution.
Question: The preamble of what states that treaties are a source of international law?
Sentence: According to the preamble in The Law of Treaties, treaties are a source of international law.
Question: When was Antarctica still joined to Australia?
Sentence: By the end of the Cretaceous, about 66 Ma, Antarctica (then connected to Australia) still had a subtropical climate and flora, complete with a marsupial fauna.
Question: Middle Devonian limestone exists between Plymstock and what location?
Sentence: There is evidence that the middle Devonian limestone belt at the south edge of Plymouth and in Plymstock was quarried at West Hoe, Cattedown and Radford.
Question: Around what time period was there an attempt made to standardize recordings?
Sentence: Evidence from the early technical literature concerning electrical recording suggests that it wasn't until the 1942–1949 period that there were serious efforts to standardize recording characteristics within an industry.
Question: Who sued Schwarzenegger and two of his employees for libel, settling in 2006?
Sentence: British television personality Anna Richardson settled a libel lawsuit in August 2006 against Schwarzenegger, his top aide, Sean Walsh, and his publicist, Sheryl Main.
Question: Where were the missionaries killed?
Sentence: On November 1, 1897, two German Roman Catholic missionaries were murdered in the southern part of Shandong Province (the Juye Incident).
Question: Where is Galicia's warmest coastal station?
Sentence: The warmest coastal station of Pontevedra has a yearly mean temperature of 14.8 °C (58.6 °F).
Question: Where did Bronck emigrate from?
Sentence: Jonas Bronck (c. 1600–43) was a Swedish born emigrant from Komstad, Norra Ljunga parish in Småland, Sweden who arrived in New Netherland during the spring of 1639.
Question: What is Paris' largest cemetary?
Sentence: When inner-city burials were condemned from 1786, the contents of all Paris' parish cemeteries were transferred to a renovated section of Paris' stone mines outside the "Porte d'Enfer" city gate, today place Denfert-Rochereau in the 14th arrondissement.
Question: When was Johan Cruyff crowned footballer of the year for the third time?
Sentence: Cruyff received this prestigious award a third time (the first player to do so) in 1974, while he was still with Barcelona.
Question: How big is the Matthaei botanical garden?
Sentence: Located across the Huron River just beyond the university's North Campus is the university's Matthaei Botanical Gardens, which contains 300 acres of gardens and a large tropical conservatory.
Question: Where is the Institute of Experimental Therapy located?
Sentence: In 1911 arsphenamine, the first synthetic anti-infective drug, was developed by Paul Ehrlich and chemist Alfred Bertheim of the Institute of Experimental Therapy in Berlin.
Question: What is the typical size of a ceramic mosaic tile?
Sentence: These digital images are coarse in resolution and often simply express text, such as the depth of the pool in various places, but some such digital images are used to show a sunset or other beach theme.
Question: What are alloys called when the insoluble elements don't separate until after crystallization occurs?
Sentence: These alloys are called intermetallic alloys because, if cooled very quickly, they first crystallize as a homogeneous phase, but they are supersaturated with the secondary constituents.
Question: What is a symptom of both zinc deficiency and excess?
Sentence: Mild zinc deficiency depresses immunity, although excessive zinc does also.
Question: When do we rely on agricultural diversity to replant the land with something new?
Sentence: We may forgo wheat production in that area and plant a different species altogether, relying on interspecific diversity.
Question: What military force was brought in to calm the situation?
Sentence: The U.S. Eisenhower administration condemned the tripartite invasion, and supported UN resolutions demanding withdrawal and a United Nations Emergency Force (UNEF) to be stationed in Sinai.
Question: As of October 2011, how many subscribers does The Times' digital product currently have?
Sentence: In April 2009, the timesonline site had a readership of 750,000 readers per day.
Question: What loss started a decline of the Seleucids Empire?
Sentence: The decisive engagement was fought at the Battle of Magnesia, resulting in a complete Roman victory.
Question: What was the occupation of the African-American man killed by Quigg?
Sentence: Quigg, for example, "personally and publicly beat a colored bellboy to death for speaking directly to a white woman."
Question: What year did the Kingdom of Prussia become the leading state of the German Empire?
Sentence: Following Nazi Germany's defeat in World War II in 1945, war-torn East Prussia was divided at Joseph Stalin's insistence between the Soviet Union (the Kaliningrad Oblast in the Russian SFSR and the constituent counties of the Klaipėda Region in the Lithuanian SSR) and the People's Republic of Poland (the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship).
Question: What was kermes lake made from?
Sentence: With the arrival of cochineal, they had a third, carmine, which made a very fine crimson, though it had a tendency to change color if not used carefully.
Question: What is lacking in Protestant priesthood, according to the Roman Catholic Church?
Sentence: According to Bishop Hilarion (Alfeyev) the Eastern Orthodox Church shares the same view on the subject.
Question: What was Tucson's population in 1900?
Sentence: By 1900, 7,531 people lived in the city.
Question: Who was Alexander's sister?
Sentence: Antigonus fled for Greece, and then, together with Antipater and Craterus (the satrap of Cilicia who had been in Greece fighting the Lamian war) invaded Anatolia.
Question: What facilitated the success of Operation Roundup?
Sentence: The PVA had outrun its logistics capability and thus were unable to press on beyond Seoul as food, ammunition, and matériel were carried nightly, on foot and bicycle, from the border at the Yalu River to the three battle lines.
Question: How long did cultures coexist in lower Egypt?
Sentence: During the Neolithic era, several predynastic cultures developed independently in Upper and Lower Egypt.
Question: What year did Vieira first assume power?
Sentence: Vieira returned to power in 2005 six years after being ousted from office during a civil war.
Question: What did Egyptian artists grind to use to paint on the walls of tombs or on papyrus?
Sentence: In Ancient Egypt green was the symbol of regeneration and rebirth, and of the crops made possible by the annual flooding of the Nile.
Question: Who was the largest residential loan due diligence and securitization surveillance company?
Sentence: Clayton's analysis further showed that 39% of these loans (i.e. those not meeting any issuer's minimal underwriting standards) were subsequently securitized and sold to investors.
Question: In 1925 the first meeting of this group occurred.
Sentence: In 1924 the Quarter Century Club, which recognizes employees with 25 years of service, was organized and the first issue of Business Machines, IBM's internal publication, was published.
Question: What mall is located in midtown?
Sentence: The El Con Mall is also located in the eastern part of midtown.
Question: What was the first mascot of Northwestern Athletics?
Sentence: The mascot of Northwestern Athletics is Willie the Wildcat.
Question: According to who did Chopin demand strictly sticking with rhythm?
Sentence: He hated all lingering and dragging, misplaced rubatos, as well as exaggerated ritardandos ... and it is precisely in this respect that people make such terrible errors in playing his works."
Question: Which frontier did the Tumed Mongols raid?
Sentence: Meanwhile, the Tumed Mongols began moving into the Kokonor region (modern Qinghai), raiding the Ming Chinese frontier and even as far as the suburbs of Beijing under Altan Khan (1507–1582).
Question: When was Niccolo Machiavelli's The Prince published?
Sentence: A minority (including Jean-Jacques Rousseau) interpreted The Prince as a satire meant to be given to the Medici after their recapture of Florence and their subsequent expulsion of Machiavelli from Florence.
Question: Oliver Cromwell began buring national figures in the abbey starting with whom?
Sentence: The practice of burying national figures in the abbey began under Oliver Cromwell with the burial of Admiral Robert Blake in 1657.
Question: Who were Frankie Knuckles and ron hardy?
Sentence: As most proto-house DJs were primarily stuck to playing their conventional ensemble of dance records, Frankie Knuckles and Ron Hardy, two influential pioneers of house music, were known for their out-of-bounds behavior.
Question: What provision might a treaty include if it's meant to be only temporarily binding?
Sentence: Some treaties are intended by the parties to be only temporarily binding and are set to expire on a given date.
Question: What recognition do Baha'i and Hmadi community get from Egyptian government?
Sentence: Individuals, particularly Baha'is and atheists, wishing to include their religion (or lack thereof) on their mandatory state issued identification cards are denied this ability (see Egyptian identification card controversy), and are put in the position of either not obtaining required identification or lying about their faith.
Question: What leaves a pattern on the paper that has a consistent density width and lengthwise?
Sentence: Textured finishes, watermarks and wire patterns imitating hand-made laid paper can be created by the use of appropriate rollers in the later stages of the machine.
Question: What is something more important to Thuringia than most areas of Germany?
Sentence: Agriculture and forestry have declined in importance over the decades.
Question: Who plays female roles in Yueju?
Sentence: Yueju originated in Shengzhou and is traditionally performed by actresses only, in both male and female roles.
Question: What is a feature many stereos contain to fight back against unwanted noises?
Sentence: For this reason, many stereo receivers contained a switchable subsonic filter.
Question: Where was the Roman emperor's capital?
Sentence: The Ottoman Empire was created from the lands of the former eastern Roman Empire on the occasion of the latter's violent demise.
Question: In what decade did New Zealand's tertiary education institutions begin consolidation?
Sentence: The Central Institute of Technology explored a merger with the Waikato Institute of Technology, which was abandoned, but later, after financial concerns, controversially amalgamated with Hutt Valley Polytechnic, which in turn became Wellington Institute of Technology.
Question: In what year was the mumps vaccine made?
Sentence: The United States incidences of rubella, congenital rubella syndrome, measles, and mumps all fell by >95% in the immediate aftermath of widespread vaccination.
Question: Where do The Rock play their home games at?
Sentence: The city hosted a Rugby World Cup qualifying match between Canada and the USA on 12 August 2006, where the Canadians heavily defeated the USA 56–7 to qualify for the 2007 Rugby World Cup finals in France.
Question: How many U.S. mortgages were either delinquent or in foreclosure by September 2009?
Sentence: By August 2008, 9.2% of all U.S. mortgages outstanding were either delinquent or in foreclosure.
Question: What is kaddu ki kheer?
Sentence: Hyderabadi biryani and Hyderabadi haleem, with their blend of Mughlai and Arab cuisines, have become iconic dishes of India.
Question: What system of rules kept her isolated from other children?
Sentence: The system prevented the princess from meeting people whom her mother and Conroy deemed undesirable (including most of her father's family), and was designed to render her weak and dependent upon them.
Question: Which ruler had the last, best chance of uniting Greece?
Sentence: Philip V, who came to power when Doson died in 221 BC, was the last Macedonian ruler with both the talent and the opportunity to unite Greece and preserve its independence against the "cloud rising in the west": the ever-increasing power of Rome.
Question: When did war with France break out?
Sentence: When war with France broke out again in 1202, John achieved early victories, but shortages of military resources and his treatment of Norman, Breton and Anjou nobles resulted in the collapse of his empire in northern France in 1204.
Question: How many natioanl female outdoor track and field championships have been won by the University of Kansas?
Sentence: Their most recent championship came on June 8, 2013 when the KU women's track and field team won the NCAA outdoor in Eugene, Oregon becoming the first University of Kansas women's team to win a national title.
Question: Whose genome map greatly aided the Human Genome Project?
Sentence: The Human Genome Project was organized to map and to sequence the human genome.
Question: What was the time span of the Early Modern period?
Sentence: During the Early Modern period (approximately late 15th century to 1800), the universities of Europe would see a tremendous amount of growth, productivity and innovative research.
Question: When did Yeltsin acquire a seat on the Supreme Soviet?
Sentence: On May 29, Yeltsin managed to secure a seat on the Supreme Soviet, and in the summer he formed the first opposition, the Inter-Regional Deputies Group, composed of Russian nationalists and liberals.
Question: To whom did Presbyterians complain in 1572?
Sentence: According to Polly Ha, the Reformed Church Government refuted this claiming that the bishops had been enforcing canon law for 1500 years.
Question: What dopes a typical grey-box tester sets up?
Sentence: Typically, a grey-box tester will be permitted to set up an isolated testing environment with activities such as seeding a database.
Question: When did the other two major British stations start color programming?
Sentence: On 1 July 1967, BBC Two became the first television channel in Europe to broadcast regularly in colour, using the West German PAL system that is still in use today although being gradually superseded by digital systems.
Question: How long did Nasser attend law school?
Sentence: Disappointed, he enrolled in the law school at King Fuad University, but quit after one semester to reapply to the Military Academy.
Question: Of what were the early cities of the Mature Indus civilization built?
Sentence: The civilisation is noted for its cities built of brick, roadside drainage system, and multistoreyed houses and is thought to have had some kind of municipal organization.
Question: What does the acronym WGWG stand for?
Sentence: The Untold Story, said, "You have this alliance between young girls and grandmas and they see it, not necessarily as a contest to create a pop star competing on the contemporary radio, but as .... who's the nicest guy in a popularity contest," he says, "And that has led to this dynasty of four, and possibly now five, consecutive, affable, very nice, good-looking white boys."
Question: What was Johnny Torrio's nickname?
Sentence: "the Fox" Torrio, with heads of the Bugs and Meyer Mob, Meyer Lansky and Benjamin Siegel, being used as muscle for the meeting.
Question: What century did Songhai become independent from Mali?
Sentence: The Songhai Empire's eventual collapse was largely the result of a Moroccan invasion in 1591, under the command of Judar Pasha.
Question: Approximately how long did it take to build New Delhi?
Sentence: It took about 20 years to build the city from 1911.
Question: What did the architects of the calendar notice about the astronomical tables?
Sentence: Christopher Clavius, the architect of the Gregorian calendar, noted that the tables agreed neither on the time when the sun passed through the vernal equinox nor on the length of the mean tropical year.
Question: What location was the focus of the Austrian leg of Spectre's production?
Sentence: Production was temporarily halted first by an injury to Craig, who sprained his knee whilst shooting a fight scene, and later by an accident involving a filming vehicle that saw three crew members injured, at least one of them seriously.
Question: In what arrondissement is the Sorbonne library in Paris located?
Sentence: There are several academic libraries and archives in Paris.
Question: Which historian claims that even the Arabs acknowledged the importance of the Gurjara Pratihara Empire in stopping invasions?
Sentence: Now there seems little doubt that it was the power of the Gurjara Pratihara army that effectively barred the progress of the Arabs beyond the confines of Sindh, their first conquest for nearly 300 years.
Question: What are Maxwell's equations about?
Sentence: These studies led to the unification of the two phenomena into a single theory of electromagnetism, by James Clerk Maxwell (known as Maxwell's equations).
Question: What is the term for the center hole in a CD?
Sentence: The time it takes to "stamp" one CD is usually two to three seconds.
Question: what year was house music first used as a genre?
Sentence: By 1985, although the exact origins of the term are debated, "house music" encompassed these locally produced recordings.
Question: Which Lagos king had supported the slave trade?
Sentence: Britain intervened in the Lagos Kingship power struggle by bombarding Lagos in 1851, deposing the slave trade friendly Oba Kosoko, helping to install the amenable Oba Akitoye, and signing the Treaty between Great Britain and Lagos on 1 January 1852.
Question: What could cause the failure of a capacitor?
Sentence: Capacitors used within high-energy capacitor banks can violently explode when a short in one capacitor causes sudden dumping of energy stored in the rest of the bank into the failing unit.
Question: How many inhabitants did Portugal have by 2007?
Sentence: By 2007, Portugal had 10,617,575 inhabitants of whom about 332,137 were legal immigrants.
Question: What year did Ireland and the UK give up on their permanent DST experiment?
Sentence: The United Kingdom and Ireland experimented with year-round DST from 1968 to 1971 but abandoned it because of its unpopularity, particularly in northern regions.
Question: When did Sybaris offer patents?
Sentence: Jewish law includes several considerations whose effects are similar to those of modern intellectual property laws, though the notion of intellectual creations as property does not seem to exist – notably the principle of Hasagat Ge'vul (unfair encroachment) was used to justify limited-term publisher (but not author) copyright in the 16th century.
Question: How many children does the protagonist, Atticus Finch, have?
Sentence: It focuses on six-year-old Jean Louise Finch (Scout), who lives with her older brother, Jem, and their widowed father, Atticus, a middle-aged lawyer.
Question: Where are Sanskrit Vartman Patram and Vishwasya Vrittantam published?
Sentence: Sudharma, a daily newspaper in Sanskrit, has been published out of Mysore, India, since 1970, while Sanskrit Vartman Patram and Vishwasya Vrittantam started in Gujarat during the last five years.
Question: What did the FDA order removed from stores in 2009?
Sentence: The FDA said the loss of smell can be life-threatening because people with impaired smell cannot detect leaking gas or smoke and cannot tell if food has spoiled before they eat it.