xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What uses diffuser panels below fluorescent lights?
Sentence: This uses diffuser panels hung like a suspended ceiling below fluorescent lights, and is considered general lighting.
Question: What is the goal of Smart Bodies?
Sentence: It is an interactive educational program designed to help prevent childhood obesity through classroom activities that teach children healthful eating habits and physical exercise.
Question: In which year was the Second Council of Nicea?
Sentence: Both Roman Catholic and Orthodox Christians venerate images and icons of Mary, given that the Second Council of Nicaea in 787 permitted their veneration with the understanding that those who venerate the image are venerating the reality of the person it represents, and the 842 Synod of Constantinople confirming the same.
Question: What was the range of the mitrailleuse?
Sentence: It was developed in such secrecy, that little training with the weapon had occurred, leaving French gunners with no experience; the gun was treated like artillery and in this role it was ineffective.
Question: What radical political changes occurred during the 19th century ?
Sentence: Because of the movements of Philhellenism and the Diafotismos in the 19th century, which emphasized the modern Greeks' ancient heritage, these foreign influences were excluded from official use via the creation of Katharevousa, a somewhat artificial form of Greek purged of all foreign influence and words, as the official language of the Greek state.
Question: When were interceptors like the F-106 Delta Dart not being built anymore?
Sentence: A number of jet interceptors such as the F-102 Delta Dagger, the F-106 Delta Dart, and the MiG-25 were built in the period starting after the end of World War II and ending in the late 1960s, when they became less important due to the shifting of the strategic bombing role to ICBMs.
Question: Most people with the surname Ashkenazi, hail from which particular community?
Sentence: The Sephardic carriers of the surname would have some Ashkenazi ancestors since the surname was adopted by families who were initially of Ashkenazic origins who moved to Sephardi countries and joined those communities.
Question: When was the supposed germ warfare testing taking place?
Sentence: A government report covered by the Guardian in 2002 indicates that between 1940 and 1979, the Ministry of Defence "turned large parts of the country into a giant laboratory to conduct a series of secret germ warfare tests on the public" and many of these tests "involved releasing potentially dangerous chemicals and micro-organisms over vast swaths of the population without the public being told.
Question: Why was U Wisara involved in a resistance movement of such extremes ?
Sentence: U Wisara, an activist monk, died in prison after a 166-day hunger strike to protest against a rule that forbade him from wearing his Buddhist robes while imprisoned.
Question: What has the simplest known circadian clock?
Sentence: Recent research has demonstrated that the circadian clock of Synechococcus elongatus can be reconstituted in vitro with just the three proteins (KaiA, KaiB, KaiC) of their central oscillator.
Question: Who sets database access?
Sentence: Database access controls are set by special authorized (by the database owner) personnel that uses dedicated protected security DBMS interfaces.
Question: How much data can a DBMS store?
Sentence: Access to these data is usually provided by a "database management system" (DBMS) consisting of an integrated set of computer software that allows users to interact with one or more databases and provides access to all of the data contained in the database (although restrictions may exist that limit access to particular data).
Question: What did a teacher of religion  from the college that was named after a Dominican friar do in 1839 of historical note ?
Sentence: In 1839 Mariano Spada (1796 - 1872), professor of theology at the Roman College of Saint Thomas, published Esame Critico sulla dottrina dell’ Angelico Dottore S. Tommaso di Aquino circa il Peccato originale, relativamente alla Beatissima Vergine Maria
Question: Who acted as protector to Martin Luther when he was under the ban of the Empire?
Sentence: When he refused, he was placed under the ban of the Empire by Charles V. Receiving the protection of Frederick the Wise, he was then able to translate the Bible into German.
Question: Eyak and Tlingit are some of the peoples who are collectively called what?
Sentence: These include the St. Lawrence Island Yupik, Iñupiat, Athabaskan, Yup'ik, Cup'ik, Unangax, Alutiiq, Eyak, Haida, Tsimshian, and Tlingit, who are collectively called Alaska Natives.
Question: Where is the Tucson Folk Festival held?
Sentence: For the past 25 years, the Tucson Folk Festival has taken place the first Saturday and Sunday of May in downtown Tucson's El Presidio Park.
Question: Who said the Reflections were "the manifesto of a Counter Revolution"?
Sentence: Mackintosh was the first to see the Reflections as "the manifesto of a Counter Revolution".
Question: What was the name of Chopin's doctor?
Sentence: His death certificate gave the cause as tuberculosis, and his physician, Jean Cruveilhier, was then the leading French authority on this disease.
Question: What status does Catalan Countries have?
Sentence: These territories are sometimes referred to as the Països Catalans (Catalan Countries), a denomination based on cultural affinity and common heritage, that has also had a subsequent political interpretation but no official status.
Question: Where are the remains of the apse mosaic of San Michele?
Sentence: The anti-Arian theme is obvious in the apse mosaic of San Michele in Affricisco, executed in 545–547 (largely destroyed; the remains in Berlin).
Question: What famous mosque is in Punjab?
Sentence: The Anarkali Market and Jahangir's Tomb are prominent in the city of Lahore as is the Lahore Museum, while the ancient city of Taxila in the northwest was once a major centre of Buddhist and Hindu influence.
Question: What contexts do racial social constructs develop within?
Sentence: When people define and talk about a particular conception of race, they create a social reality through which social categorization is achieved.
Question: Where did the Slavs that assimilated into the Magyar or Romanian population remain?
Sentence: Although the majority continued south, attracted by the riches of the territory which would become Bulgaria, a few remained in the Carpathian basin and were ultimately assimilated into the Magyar or Romanian population.
Question: How long does someone have to be enrolled in alim courses to earn a certificate or graduate?
Sentence: Madaris may enroll female students; however, they study separately from the men.[citation needed]
Question: What is the standard for EAL6?
Sentence: An example of an EAL6 ("Semiformally Verified Design and Tested") system is Integrity-178B, which is used in the Airbus A380 and several military jets.
Question: how often did the Indian fleet voyage to Mocha?
Sentence: In September 1695, Captain Henry Every, an English pirate on board the Fancy, reached the Straits of Bab-el-Mandeb, where he teamed up with five other pirate captains to make an attack on the Indian fleet making the annual voyage to Mocha.
Question: What major pharmaceutical company is currently operating a drug clinic in New Haven within the new biotechnology corridor?
Sentence: A former SNET telephone building at 300 George Street is being converted into lab space, and has been so far quite successful in attracting biotechnology and medical firms.
Question: What nickname did George H.W. Bush give to Schwarzenegger?
Sentence: He later served as Chairman for the California Governor's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports under Governor Pete Wilson.
Question: What is the cajoling of certain market players to achieve specified outcomes also known as?
Sentence: In other instances, monetary policy might instead entail the targeting of a specific exchange rate relative to some foreign currency or else relative to gold.
Question: In the United States in the middle of the 20th century comics were seen as a risk to culture and what?
Sentence: As in the US, at the time comics were seen as infantile and a threat to culture and literacy; commentators stated that "none bear up to the slightest serious analysis",[c] and that comics were "the sabotage of all art and all literature".[d]
Question: what part of their body do married women cover with a scarf?
Sentence: Orthodox women dress modestly by keeping most of their skin covered.
Question: Which weblog helped Sanjaya survive elimination week over and over again?
Sentence: However, on April 18, Sanjaya was voted off.
Question: What happened when Constans died?
Sentence: However, upon Constans's death in 350, another civil war broke out, which left pro-Arian Constantius as sole emperor.
Question: What can be paired with transmission lines to create phases that would support output?
Sentence: The log-periodic antenna is a more complex design that uses multiple in-line elements similar in appearance to the Yagi-Uda but using transmission lines between the elements to produce the output.
Question: What is used to light walkways at night?
Sentence: Some manufacturers are designing LED and photovoltaic luminaires to provide an energy-efficient alternative to traditional street light fixtures.
Question: Which former mentor joined the judges' panel this season?
Sentence: Former judge Jennifer Lopez and former mentor Harry Connick, Jr. joined Urban on the panel.
Question: In what year did Edward VII ascend to the throne?
Sentence: The new King and his wife Queen Alexandra had always been at the forefront of London high society, and their friends, known as "the Marlborough House Set", were considered to be the most eminent and fashionable of the age.
Question: Who created on of the earliest sexual classification schemes?
Sentence: One of the earliest sexual orientation classification schemes was proposed in the 1860s by Karl Heinrich Ulrichs in a series of pamphlets he published privately.
Question: What university did Peterson attend?
Sentence: His birthday on March 14 is celebrated in Estonia as the Mother Tongue Day.
Question: How manys students take advantage of BYU's study abroad programs?
Sentence: Nearly 2,000 students take advantage of these programs yearly.
Question: What treaty did Nasser object to?
Sentence: Nonetheless, political unrest in Egypt declined significantly and Nasser resumed his studies at al-Nahda, where he received his leaving certificate later that year.
Question: Which confederation conquered the territories north of the Han's border?
Sentence: The Xiongnu, a nomadic steppe confederation, defeated the Han in 200 BC and forced the Han to submit as a de facto inferior partner, but continued their raids on the Han borders.
Question: What is the annual turnover for the trust?
Sentence: Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust was formed on 1 October 2007 by the merger of Hammersmith Hospitals NHS Trust (Charing Cross Hospital, Hammersmith Hospital and Queen Charlotte's and Chelsea Hospital) and St Mary's NHS Trust (St. Mary's Hospital and Western Eye Hospital) with Imperial College London Faculty of Medicine.
Question: In approximately what year did the Magyars settle in Hungary?
Sentence: The Magyars settled Hungary around 900 under King Árpád (d. c. 907) after a series of invasions in the 9th century.
Question: What other countries adopted the style of neoclassical?
Sentence: By the mid 18th century, the movement broadened to incorporate a greater range of Classical influences, including those from Ancient Greece.
Question: By about what number of votes did Schwarzenegger win the 2003 recall election in California?
Sentence: In total, Schwarzenegger won the election by about 1.3 million votes.
Question: What realization did Whitehead believe religion made necessary?
Sentence: However, while Whitehead saw religion as beginning in solitariness, he also saw religion as necessarily expanding beyond the individual.
Question: Full-bandwidth devices other than hubs can what?
Sentence: This marks the beginning of a low-bandwidth packet, and is used by hubs that normally do not send full-bandwidth packets to low-bandwidth devices.
Question: Under whose advice did Anne withold the royal assent?
Sentence: No monarch has since withheld royal assent on a bill passed by the British parliament.
Question: When did Tito start promoting a peaceful resolution to the Arab-Israeli conflict?
Sentence: In the same year Tito became active in promoting a peaceful resolution of the Arab–Israeli conflict.
Question: Where were the slaves brought?
Sentence: Beginning several centuries ago, during the period of the Ottoman Empire, tens of thousands of Black Africans were brought by slave traders to plantations and agricultural areas situated between Antalya and Istanbul in present-day Turkey.
Question: Do chickens fly like other birds?
Sentence: Chickens are gregarious, omnivorous, ground-dwelling birds that in their natural surroundings search among the leaf litter for seeds, invertebrates, and other small animals.
Question: How much will Vanguard spend to retire debt for DMC?
Sentence: Vanguard has agreed to invest nearly $1.5 B in the Detroit Medical Center complex which will include $417 M to retire debts, at least $350 M in capital expenditures and an additional $500 M for new capital investment.
Question: What Cherokee phrase means "the trail where we cried?"
Sentence: Where We Cried."
Question: Who appointed Washington to serve as commander in chief?
Sentence: He drove the British out of Boston but in late summer 1776 they returned to New York and nearly captured Washington's army.
Question: When did figure wall mosaics become the highest form of artistic expression?
Sentence: The Roman church of Santa Costanza, which served as a mausoleum for one or more of the Imperial family, has both religious mosaic and decorative secular ceiling mosaics on a round vault, which probably represent the style of contemporary palace decoration.
Question: Who describes the Noble Eightfold Path as "a mandala of interconnected factors that support and moderate each other."?
Sentence: Rather, they are understood as eight significant dimensions of one's behaviour—mental, spoken, and bodily—that operate in dependence on one another; taken together, they define a complete path, or way of living.
Question: Did the child workers receive anything from the christian mission schools?
Sentence: " Christian mission schools in regions stretching from Zambia to Nigeria too required work from children, and in exchange provided religious education, not secular education.
Question: At what age was Von Neumann familiar with calculus?
Sentence: Formal schooling did not start in Hungary until the age of ten.
Question: What was colonised by the East Slavs?
Sentence: The East Slavs colonised Siberia and Central Asia.[better source needed]
Question: What sector of economy was plagued by terrorism attacks?
Sentence: Serious damage was done to the largest sector of Egypt's economy—tourism—and in turn to the government, but it also devastated the livelihoods of many of the people on whom the group depended for support.
Question: Besides porcelain, paper and mica, what other non conductive material was used as an insulator?
Sentence: Since the beginning of the study of electricity non conductive materials like glass, porcelain, paper and mica have been used as insulators.
Question: What is the average high temperature in El Cajon in August?
Sentence: The climate in San Diego, like most of Southern California, often varies significantly over short geographical distances resulting in microclimates.
Question: What is the only play that remains in it's entirety from the New Comedy era?
Sentence: Though no Hellenistic tragedy remains intact, they were still widely produced during the period, yet it seems that there was no major breakthrough in style, remaining within the classical model.
Question: What were the scribes of the chancery known as?
Sentence: This organization developed a scribal bureaucracy (known as "men of the pen") as a distinct group, partly highly trained ulama, which developed into a professional body.
Question: When did Eisenhower begin to cut the defense budget?
Sentence: The U.N. speech was well received but the Soviets never acted upon it, due to an overarching concern for the greater stockpiles of nuclear weapons in the U.S. arsenal.
Question: Who were the inventors of the float glass process?
Sentence: Flat glass for windows and similar applications is formed by the float glass process, developed between 1953 and 1957 by Sir Alastair Pilkington and Kenneth Bickerstaff of the UK's Pilkington Brothers, who created a continuous ribbon of glass using a molten tin bath on which the molten glass flows unhindered under the influence of gravity.
Question: How many countries now have renewable energy policies?
Sentence: There are now 144 countries with renewable energy policy targets.
Question: At one time, Priest permanently were assigned to a church were referred to as?
Sentence: The term was applied in this sense as early as the ninth century to the priests of the tituli (parishes) of the diocese of Rome.
Question: When was the Constitution of Bermuda enforced?
Sentence: The Senate is the upper house, consisting of 11 members appointed by the governor on the advice of the premier and the leader of the opposition.
Question: Along with decorative components, what type of building materials can be engineered from wood?
Sentence: They may be used in both residential and commercial buildings as structural and aesthetic materials.
Question: Who led the Russian Koran Zone of Occupation?
Sentence: In the Russian Korean Zone of Occupation, the Soviet Union established a Communist North Korean government led by Kim Il-sung.
Question: What is one of the senior officer titles of the Cyprus air force?
Sentence: Current senior officers include Supreme Commander, Cypriot National Guard, Lt. General Stylianos Nasis, and Chief of Staff, Cypriot National Guard: Maj.
Question: How much of the world's population did the British Empire rule in 1922?
Sentence: At the peak of its power, the phrase "the empire on which the sun never sets" was often used to describe the British Empire, because its expanse around the globe meant that the sun was always shining on at least one of its territories.
Question: Where was Karadzic when he was finally arrested?
Sentence: He died on 11 March 2006 during his trial where he was accused of genocide or complicity in genocide in territories within Bosnia and Herzegovina, so no verdict was returned.
Question: How many movies were directly connected to the anime series?
Sentence: The first seven were directly connected to their respective anime series; Digital Monster X-Evolution originated from the Digimon Chronicle merchandise line.
Question: What did Chopin add to the modern dance of his era?
Sentence: Chopin also endowed popular dance forms with a greater range of melody and expression.
Question: What action did The Sun take against Mahmood?
Sentence: Mahmood has been suspended pending an immediate internal investigation."
Question: When does "crosstalk" occur?
Sentence: The issue can arise when the laser optical pickup assembly within the player is out of alignment or because the disc is damaged or excessively warped, but it could also occur even with a properly functioning player and a factory-new disc, depending on electrical and mechanical alignment problems.
Question: Who was the first clubs have won the fa cup as part of a league cup double?
Sentence: In 1993, Arsenal became the first side to win both the FA Cup and the League Cup in the same season when they beat Sheffield Wednesday 2–1 in both finals.
Question: How much CO2 emission would a 40-watt light bulb produce after 10 hours?
Sentence: Assuming the average light bulb is on for 10 hours a day, a 40-watt bulb will cause 196 pounds (89 kg) of CO_2 emission per year.
Question: Who exercises the right of the Crown in the County Palatine of Lancaster?
Sentence: It has landholdings throughout the region and elsewhere, operating as a property company, but also exercising the right of the Crown in the County Palatine of Lancaster.
Question: Prior to the Libyan invasion, what country was the Aouzou Strip a part of?
Sentence: Focusing his attention elsewhere in Africa, in late 1972 and early 1973, Libya invaded Chad to annex the uranium-rich Aouzou Strip.
Question: What electronic charge do cellular molecules have?
Sentence: Almost all cells readily stain with a number of basic dyes due to the electrostatic attraction between negatively charged cellular molecules and the positive charge on the dye.
Question: What year were hops first believed to be added to beer?
Sentence: What they did not contain was hops, as that was a later addition, first mentioned in Europe around 822 by a Carolingian Abbot and again in 1067 by Abbess Hildegard of Bingen.
Question: When was the term Kievan Rus first coined?
Sentence: Русь Kievskaya Rus’) was coined in the 19th century in Russian historiography to refer to the period when the centre was in Kiev.
Question: What is the sign that indicates the Divine Leader?
Sentence: According to Ali al-Ridha, since it is obligatory to obey him, there should be a sign to clearly indicate the Divine Leader.
Question: Who was allowed to settle on the Swiss plateau by the end of the 4th century?
Sentence: In about 260 AD, the fall of the Agri Decumates territory north of the Rhine transformed today's Switzerland into a frontier land of the Empire.
Question: The areas surrounding which university has been historically a Democratic stronghold?
Sentence: The Matanuska-Susitna Borough, the majority of Fairbanks (including North Pole and the military base), and South Anchorage typically have the strongest Republican showing.
Question: What tribesman were being transported  as slaves on a ship by the Spanish?
Sentence: There is a statue of Joseph Cinqué, the informal leader of the slaves, beside City Hall.
Question: How are some essential genes regulated?
Sentence: Not all essential genes are housekeeping genes since some essential genes are developmentally regulated or expressed at certain times during the organism's life cycle.
Question: What was the capital of the Sultanate of Ifat?
Sentence: The historian al-Umari records that Ifat was situated near the Red Sea coast, and states its size as 15 days travel by 20 days travel.
Question: Who held the Fourth Council of the Lateran?
Sentence: The Fourth Council of the Lateran, held under Pope Innocent III, decreed (canon xv): "We interdict hunting or hawking to all clerics."
Question: What does the increasing demand for container traffic make companies use more often?
Sentence: In theory, these trains could enjoy dramatic savings through electrification, but it can be too costly to extend electrification to isolated areas, and unless an entire network is electrified, companies often find that they need to continue use of diesel trains even if sections are electrified.
Question: What exists between the alleged color-blindness of most whites and the persistence of a system of inequality?
Sentence: The types of practices that take place under this new color-blind racism is subtle, institutionalized, and supposedly not racial.
Question: What was Hitler's Directive 23?
Sentence: This led to Göring and Jeschonnek agreeing to Hitler's Directive 23, Directions for operations against the British War Economy, which was published on 6 February 1941 and gave aerial interdiction of British imports by sea top priority.
Question: Who did Alexander ask for when he was dieing?
Sentence: Frances A. M. Forbes writes that when the Patriarch Alexander was on his death-bed he called Athanasius, who fled fearing he would be constrained to be made Bishop.
Question: What two affiliates joined E! in late August, 2008 after which transmitters were not replaced?
Sentence: Former private CBC affiliates CKPG-TV Prince George and CHAT-TV Medicine Hat disaffiliated on August 31, 2008 and joined E!, but the CBC announced it will not add new retransmitters to these areas.