xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: Where are other Non-native Christian communities found?
Sentence: Other native Egyptian Christians are adherents of the Coptic Catholic Church, the Evangelical Church of Egypt and various other Protestant denominations. Non-native Christian communities are largely found in the urban regions of Cairo and Alexandria, such as the Syro-Lebanese, who belong to Greek Catholic, Greek Orthodox, and Maronite Catholic denominations.
Question: Which disease in particular caused the Aboriginal population to continue a decline?
Sentence: The Aboriginal population continued to decline with an estimated 80% total decrease by 1863, due primarily to introduced diseases, particularly smallpox, frontier violence and dispossession from their lands.
Question: When did Victoria turn 18?
Sentence: Victoria turned 18 on 24 May 1837, and a regency was avoided.
Question: What Libyan government official allegedly plotted to kill Gaddafi in 1978?
Sentence: In February 1978, Gaddafi discovered that his head of military intelligence was plotting to kill him, and began to increasingly entrust security to his Qaddadfa tribe.
Question: What was considered a compelling way to defame poltical rivals?
Sentence: Even Cato the Younger was known to be a heavy drinker.[citation needed]
Question: Which gender generally drive partner selection?:
Sentence: Females are generally the ones that drive partner selection, although in the polyandrous phalaropes, this is reversed: plainer males choose brightly coloured females.
Question: The vaulted undercroft beneath the monks' dormitory has been a museum since when?
Sentence: The Westminster Abbey Museum is located in the 11th-century vaulted undercroft beneath the former monks' dormitory in Westminster Abbey.
Question: Who describes adolescence as the stage of life in which the individual's thoughts start taking more of an abstract form?
Sentence: Piaget describes adolescence as the stage of life in which the individual's thoughts start taking more of an abstract form and the egocentric thoughts decrease.
Question: Procopius' contemporary Jordanes referred to the Slavs in what language?
Sentence: In the 6th century AD Procopius, writing in Byzantine Greek, refers to the Σκλάβοι Sklaboi, Σκλαβηνοί Sklabēnoi, Σκλαυηνοί Sklauenoi, Σθλαβηνοί Sthlabenoi, or Σκλαβῖνοι Sklabinoi, while his contemporary Jordanes refers to the Sclaveni in Latin.
Question: Who was the leader of the East Prussian Nazi Party?
Sentence: The Communist politician Gustav Sauf was killed; the executive editor of the Social Democrat "Königsberger Volkszeitung", Otto Wyrgatsch, and the German People's Party politician Max von Bahrfeldt were severely injured.
Question: What station did Mike Marino work for in 1997?
Sentence: In 1997, Mike Marino of KMXB in Las Vegas described the format as reaching "an audience that has outgrown the edgier hip-hop or alternative music but hasn't gotten old and sappy enough for the soft ACs."
Question: What did the banks chose to do with the money created by the Federal Reserve instead of financing more domestic loans and refinancing mortgages?
Sentence: However, banks instead were spending the money in more profitable areas by investing internationally in emerging markets.
Question: What is the most recent era of Latin canon law?
Sentence: The history of Latin canon law can be divided into four periods: the jus antiquum, the jus novum, the jus novissimum and the Code of Canon Law.
Question: What is limited by the ignorance of humanity?
Sentence: On this analysis, species takes the place of price as a visible element of the system formed by a complex set of largely unknowable elements.
Question: What does using race as a category within the law legitimize?
Sentence: Haney López warns that using "race" as a category within the law tends to legitimize its existence in the popular imagination.
Question: When did Alexander die and Ptolemy assume his position?
Sentence: Ptolemy, a somatophylax, one of the seven bodyguards who served as Alexander the Great's generals and deputies, was appointed satrap of Egypt after Alexander's death in 323 BC.
Question: What does EMALS stand for?
Sentence: The navy also evaluated the Electromagnetic Aircraft Launch System (EMALS), which is being used by the US Navy in their latest Gerald R. Ford-class aircraft carriers.
Question: Who is the current team manager of England's football team?
Sentence: The England national football team represents England and the Crown Dependencies of Jersey, Guernsey and the Isle of Man for football matches as part of FIFA-authorised events, and is controlled by The Football Association, the governing body for football in England.
Question: The saucer domes are in whose style?
Sentence: The Belgian Rooms themselves were decorated in their present style and named after Prince Albert's uncle Léopold I, first King of the Belgians.
Question: What is something the licensed military service can be used for?
Sentence: There are two levels of service provided — a free service to civilians and licensed service to the Chinese government and military.
Question: What was the abbreviation for Nintendo Entertainment System?
Sentence: This is the system which would eventually be officially deployed as the Nintendo Entertainment System, or the colloquial "NES".
Question: What is kaddu ki kheer?
Sentence: Other popular native dishes include nihari, chakna, baghara baingan and the desserts qubani ka meetha, double ka meetha and kaddu ki kheer (a sweet porridge made with sweet gourd).
Question: What reinforcements were the Saxons expecting?
Sentence: The Saxon and Austrian armies were unprepared, and their forces were scattered.
Question: How are the selected cars then readied for passengers?
Sentence: The car(s) selected to run under emergency power can be manually overridden by a key or strip switch in the lobby.
Question: What type of bomb was first developed during the Cold War?
Sentence: Given this new danger, the United States participated in an arms race with the Soviet Union that included development of the hydrogen bomb, as well as intercontinental strategic bombers and intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) capable of delivering nuclear weapons.
Question: Where did the Olympic Flame get lit?
Sentence: Following the recent unrest in Tibet, three members of Reporters Without Borders, including Robert Ménard, breached security and attempted to disrupt a speech by Liu Qi, the head of Beijing's Olympic organising committee during the torch lighting ceremony in Olympia, Greece.
Question: Who assumed a position of power in 1964?
Sentence: In 1964, Nikita Khrushchev was removed from his position of power and replaced with Leonid Brezhnev.
Question: What Gallo-Romance language did Old Catalan separate from?
Sentence: In the 11th century, documents written in macaronic Latin begin to show Catalan elements, with texts written almost completely in Romance appearing by 1080.
Question: When was Tennessees informal secession?
Sentence: The title of "last to join the Confederacy" has been disputed; although Tennessee's informal secession on May 7, 1861, preceded North Carolina's official secession on May 20, the Tennessee legislature did not formally vote to secede until June 8, 1861.
Question: Who was the first painter to King Louis XIV?
Sentence: This served as France's top art school until 1793.
Question: How many polonaises were published while Chopin lived?
Sentence: " The series of seven polonaises published in his lifetime (another nine were published posthumously), beginning with the Op.
Question: What does CRA stand for?
Sentence: Nor did it find any evidence that lending under the CRA rules increased delinquency rates or that the CRA indirectly influenced independent mortgage lenders to ramp up sub-prime lending.
Question: Whad did Nasser's enemies call him?
Sentence: Nasser's Egyptian detractors considered him a dictator who thwarted democratic progress, imprisoned thousands of dissidents, and led a repressive administration responsible for numerous human rights violations.
Question: Who is Tadaklan's pet that is responsible for lightning?
Sentence: In Philippine mythology, Kimat who is the pet of Tadaklan, god of thunder, is responsible for lightning.
Question: How many down-ballot candidates did Kerry help support?
Sentence: Through his campaign account and his political action committee, the Kerry campaign operation generated more than $10 million for various party committees and 179 candidates for the U.S. House, Senate, state and local offices in 42 states focusing on the midterm elections during the 2006 election cycle. "
Question: A seismometer during the Han dynasty used what type of pendulum?
Sentence: Science and technology during the Han period saw significant advances, including papermaking, the nautical steering rudder, the use of negative numbers in mathematics, the raised-relief map, the hydraulic-powered armillary sphere for astronomy, and a seismometer employing an inverted pendulum.
Question: Where did the Hornets play after Hurricane Katrina?
Sentence: In the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, the NBA's New Orleans Hornets (now the New Orleans Pelicans) temporarily relocated to the Ford Center, playing the majority of its home games there during the 2005–06 and 2006–07 seasons.
Question: What mall was constructed
Sentence: In the early 21st century the whole area is being redeveloped.
Question: Who celebrated his Mass for him in the square below?
Sentence: He died just as a Mass for him finished in Saint Peter's Square below, celebrated by Luigi Traglia.
Question: What is the term for a zero difference between collector and emitter?
Sentence: If the voltage difference between the collector and emitter were zero (or near zero), the collector current would be limited only by the load resistance (light bulb) and the supply voltage.
Question: What government office found high levels of formaldehyde in non-wrinkle clothing in 2008?
Sentence: In 1999, a study of the effect of washing on the formaldehyde levels found that after 6 months after washing, 7 of 27 shirts had levels in excess of 75 ppm, which is a safe limit for direct skin exposure.
Question: Which country did Saint Francis of Capistrano come from?
Sentence: In an extremely unusual event for the Middle Ages, Hunyadi's son, Matthias, was elected as King of Hungary by the nobility.
Question: What year did season seven of American Idol first air?
Sentence: Season seven premiered on January 15, 2008, for a two-day, four-hour premiere.
Question: What is another name for Cabinda?
Sentence: It is also bounded by Gabon to the west, Cameroon and the Central African Republic to the north, and Cabinda (Angola) to the southwest.
Question: What was not well taught that led to the founding of the Royal College of Chemistry?
Sentence: As a result of a movement earlier in the decade, many politicians donated funds to establish the college, including Benjamin Disraeli, William Gladstone and Robert Peel.
Question: How far is Tucson from Mexico?
Sentence: The city is  located 108 miles (174 km) southeast of Phoenix and 60 mi (97 km) north of the U.S.-Mexico border.
Question: What is the oldest Slav state in Central Europe?
Sentence: This provided the foundation for subsequent Slavic states to arise on the former territory of this realm with Carantania being the oldest of them.
Question: What was still a main factor in the Eastern Church laws?
Sentence: Each had its own special law, in which custom still played an important part.
Question: How many rivers travel through Kathmandu?
Sentence: Kathmandu is dissected by eight rivers, the main river of the valley, the Bagmati and its tributaries, of which the Bishnumati, Dhobi Khola, Manohara Khola, Hanumant Khola, and Tukucha Khola are predominant.
Question: What was the 19th century revival of Georgian architecture in the United States referred to as?
Sentence: The style was revived in the late 19th century in the United States as Colonial Revival architecture and in the early 20th century in Great Britain as Neo-Georgian architecture; in both it is also called Georgian Revival architecture.
Question: Why is gold vital to the people of Mali?
Sentence: For Mali, it is the second largest earner of its export revenue.
Question: What was a great concern of many Chinese troops?
Sentence: What Chinese soldiers feared, Hong said, was not the enemy, but that they had nothing to eat, no bullets to shoot, and no trucks to transport them to the rear when they were wounded.
Question: What was the name of the charity event on season six of American Idol?
Sentence: This season saw the first Idol Gives Back telethon-inspired event, which raised more than $76 million in corporate and viewer donations.
Question: In the United States in the middle of the 20th century comics were seen as a risk to culture and what?
Sentence: Following the success of Le Journal de Mickey (1934–44), dedicated comics magazines and full-colour comics albums became the primary outlet for comics in the mid-20th century.
Question: In 1961 IBM's nondiscrimination policy was expanded to include what?
Sentence: In 1952, Thomas J. Watson, Jr., published the company's first written equal opportunity policy letter, one year before the U.S. Supreme Court decision in Brown vs. Board of Education and 11 years before the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
Question: Who was a Queen of Egypt during the time when Punt and Egypt were close?
Sentence: The ancient Puntites were a nation of people that had close relations with Pharaonic Egypt during the times of Pharaoh Sahure and Queen Hatshepsut.
Question: What was no wave?
Sentence: The no wave-affiliated label ZE Records was founded in 1978, and would also produce acclaimed and influential compilations in subsequent years.
Question: How much of Brazil's population is comprised of indigenous peoples?
Sentence: Indigenous peoples are found in the entire territory of Brazil, although the majority of them live in Indian reservations in the North and Center-Western part of the country.
Question: When did the Pregones' new theater open?
Sentence: The Pregones Theater, which produces Latin American work, opened a new 130-seat theater in 2005 on Walton Avenue in the South Bronx.
Question: Who is the director of the San Diego Symphony?
Sentence: The San Diego Opera at Civic Center Plaza, directed by Ian Campbell, was ranked by Opera America as one of the top 10 opera companies in the United States.
Question: What did the rebels overthrow during the rebellion
Sentence: The British settlers who had remained also resented Spanish rule, leading to a rebellion in 1810 and the establishment for ninety days of the so-called Free and Independent Republic of West Florida on September 23.
Question: Where does CES sponsor BYU's sister schools?
Sentence: The university is broadly organized into 11 colleges or schools at its main Provo campus, with certain colleges and divisions defining their own admission standards.
Question: Which administration called for investigation into the soundness of GSEs in the early and mid-2000s?
Sentence: In the early and mid-2000s, the Bush administration called numerous times for investigation into the safety and soundness of the GSEs and their swelling portfolio of subprime mortgages.
Question: What was the result of the fury of Europe?
Sentence: The attack on neutral Saxony caused outrage across Europe and led to the strengthening of the anti-Prussian coalition.
Question: Who did the Cubs trade to the Texas Rangers for Mike Olt, C.J. Edwards, Neil Ramirez, and Justin Grimm?
Sentence: Shortly before the trade deadline, the Cubs traded Matt Garza to the Texas Rangers for Mike Olt, C. J. Edwards, Neil Ramirez, and Justin Grimm.
Question: What year was Bern founded?
Sentence: The medieval city is a foundation of the Zähringer ruling family, which rose to power in Upper Burgundy in the 12th century.
Question: What organization created the Cryptologic Spectrum?
Sentence: The hypothesis that "a non-Yugoslav, perhaps a Russian or a Pole" assumed Tito's identity was included.
Question: When did Archimedes die?
Sentence: Hellenistic Geometers such as Archimedes (c. 287 – 212 BC), Apollonius of Perga (c. 262 – c. 190 BC), and Euclid (c. 325 – 265 BC), whose Elements became the most important textbook in mathematics until the 19th century, built upon the work of the Hellenic era Pythagoreans.
Question: What religion did Arabs bring to Egypt?
Sentence: When they defeated the Byzantine Armies in Egypt, the Arabs brought Sunni Islam to the country.
Question: What aims to provide an alternate definition of liberty from Isaiah Berlin's positive and negative forms of liberty?
Sentence: A pair of overlapping political perspectives arising toward the end of the 20th century are republicanism (or neo- or civic-republicanism) and the capability approach.
Question: What year did the Saint Helena Constitution officially take effect?
Sentence: In 2009, Saint Helena and its two territories received equal status under a new constitution, and the British Overseas Territory was renamed Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha.
Question: Who was set to lead the PLO?
Sentence: In May, Nasser moved to formally share his leadership position over the Palestine issue by initiating the creation of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO).
Question: What has a role in the dispersal of propagules of plants and plankton?
Sentence: Birds may also have a role in the dispersal of propagules of plants and plankton.
Question: What caused a delay in the production of high quality records?
Sentence: Beginning in 1939, Dr. Peter Goldmark and his staff at Columbia Records and at CBS Laboratories undertook efforts to address problems of recording and playing back narrow grooves and developing an inexpensive, reliable consumer playback system.
Question: What do critics usually call these lawyers?
Sentence: In some jurisdictions, copyright or the right to enforce it can be contractually assigned to a third party which did not have a role in producing the work.
Question: Denmark and Norway remained in the Kalmar Union until what year?
Sentence: After the failed union of Sweden and Norway of 1319–1365, the pan-Scandinavian Kalmar Union was instituted in 1397.
Question: What group dominated in western and central India at the start of the 13th century?
Sentence: In the North, the Rajputs were a dominant force in the Western and Central India.
Question: What is the term for prime minister in Pakistan?
Sentence: In the UK, where devolved government is in place, the leaders of the Scottish, Northern Irish and Welsh Governments are styled First Minister.
Question: What is considered central to the teachings of Buddhism?
Sentence: The teachings on the Four Noble Truths are regarded as central to the teachings of Buddhism, and are said to provide a conceptual framework for Buddhist thought.
Question: Where did the population of Detroit shift to in the second half of the 20th century?
Sentence: Since 1950 the city has seen a major shift in its population to the suburbs.
Question: what label were the burrell's briefly with before their success?
Sentence: Their 30+ releases on this label alone seems to support that fact.
Question: How is deer stalking with rifles carried out?
Sentence: Similar to fox hunting in many ways is the chasing of hares with hounds.
Question: Out of how many of the white fireman got a promotion afterwards?
Sentence: As a result, a district court subsequently ordered the city to promote 14 of the white firefighters.
Question: How many Plymouth residents are employed in defense?
Sentence: Because of its coastal location, the economy of Plymouth has traditionally been maritime, in particular the defence sector with over 12,000 people employed and approximately 7,500 in the armed forces.
Question: What is expected to have an effect on migration timing?
Sentence: Large scale climatic changes, as have been experienced in the past, are expected to have an effect on the timing of migration.
Question: What farming pest management technique does the use of GM grown plants promote?
Sentence: This spares natural insect predators in the farm ecology and further contributes to noninsecticide pest management.
Question: What is makes more of a difference than race in health outcomes for "race specific" diseases?
Sentence: International epidemiological data show that living conditions rather than race make the biggest difference in health outcomes even for diseases that have "race-specific" treatments.
Question: What former contestant did Ace Young ask to marry him?
Sentence: Phillips became the winner, beating Sanchez.
Question: The parliament in Berlin is called what?
Sentence: The governments in Berlin, Bremen and Hamburg are designated by the term Senate.
Question: What issue has moved to the forefront in recent years?
Sentence: Environmental sustainability has become a mainstream issue, with profound effect on the architectural profession.
Question: Which continents have some form of Protestantism?
Sentence: Some Protestant churches do have a worldwide scope and distribution of membership (notably, the Anglican Communion), while others are confined to a single country, or even are solitary church bodies or congregations (such as the former Prussian Union of churches).
Question: How long has  Yale Field been open and active?
Sentence: Throughout the second half of the 20th century, New Haven consistently had minor league hockey and baseball teams, which played at the New Haven Arena (built in 1926, demolished in 1972), New Haven Coliseum (1972–2002), and Yale Field (1928–present).
Question: What food gathering techniques could have been used by early man at the same time?
Sentence: This hypothesis does not necessarily contradict the scavenging hypothesis: both subsistence strategies could have been in use – sequentially, alternating or even simultaneously.
Question: What replaced the fallen empires of the 19th century?
Sentence: The Ottoman Empire was gone, along with all the other empires of the 19th century, replaced with independent republics.
Question: Is Israel considered a safe state for egyptians?
Sentence: Despite that, Israel is still widely considered as a hostile state by the majority of Egyptians.
Question: How old was George H. Brimhall when he completed High School?
Sentence: Joseph F. Smith, LDS Church president, settled the question for a time by asking that evolution not be taught at the school.
Question: On May 3, 1856, how many Pitcairners left for Norfolk Island?
Sentence: On 3 May 1856, 193 persons left Pitcairn Islands aboard the "Morayshire".
Question: Who did the relative of the doctor marry?
Sentence: His maternal grandfather was Seth Eastman, an artist and Army officer from New England, who had married a Sioux woman and had a daughter with her while stationed at Fort Snelling in Minnesota.
Question: In which year was Villa assassinated?
Sentence: After nearly a year of pursuing Villa, American forces returned to the United States.
Question: What project was Fermi working for?
Sentence: Working in a lab below the stands of Stagg Field at the University of Chicago, the team created the conditions needed for such a reaction by piling together 400 short tons (360 metric tons) of graphite, 58 short tons (53 metric tons) of uranium oxide, and six short tons (5.5 metric tons) of uranium metal, a majority of which was supplied by Westinghouse Lamp Plant in a makeshift production process.
Question: What was Chiang Kai-Shek's strongest army?
Sentence: Furthermore, many of the forces of the Chinese Nationalists were warlords allied to Chiang Kai-Shek, but not directly under his command. "
Question: Who administered the "Pencil Test"?
Sentence: When it was unclear from a person's physical appearance whether the individual should be considered Coloured or Black, the "pencil test" was used.
Question: What was the earliest divergence within the Neognathes?
Sentence: The earliest divergence within the Neognathes was that of the Galloanserae, the superorder containing the Anseriformes (ducks, geese, swans and screamers) and the Galliformes (the pheasants, grouse, and their allies, together with the mound builders and the guans and their allies).