xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What is one example of how students can benefit from videoconferencing?
Sentence: Such virtual field trips can provide enriched learning opportunities to students, especially those in geographically isolated locations, and to the economically disadvantaged.
Question: Who paid for most of the 1848 music tour of Chopin?
Sentence: In April, during the Revolution of 1848 in Paris, he left for London, where he performed at several concerts and at numerous receptions in great houses.
Question: What is the Nanjing Library's ranking in China?
Sentence: Nanjing Library, founded in 1907, houses more than 10 million volumes of printed materials and is the third largest library in China, after the National Library in Beijing and Shanghai Library.
Question: The Diocese of Saint Helena has it's own what?
Sentence: Most residents belong to the Anglican Communion and are members of the Diocese of St Helena, which has its own bishop and includes Ascension Island.
Question: In which year did Gonzalez receive renomination?
Sentence: He resigned under opposition, but was renominated in 1837.
Question: For crucial values, what type of values do translators use where possible?
Sentence: Despite occasional theoretical diversity, the actual practice of translation has hardly changed since antiquity.
Question: President Kennedy was killed when?
Sentence: On October 2, 1997, it was reported that Khrushchev's son Sergei claimed Khrushchev was poised to accept Kennedy's proposal at the time of Kennedy's assassination on November 22, 1963.
Question: What machine strips off the entire head of the cotton plant?
Sentence: Most cotton in the United States, Europe and Australia is harvested mechanically, either by a cotton picker, a machine that removes the cotton from the boll without damaging the cotton plant, or by a cotton stripper, which strips the entire boll off the plant.
Question: What religion was Steven Spielberg's family?
Sentence: Spielberg was born in Cincinnati, Ohio, to an Orthodox Jewish family.
Question: What was the film "Jaws" nominated for?
Sentence: It also set the domestic record for box office gross, leading to what the press described as "Jawsmania.":248 Jaws made Spielberg a household name and one of America's youngest multi-millionaires, allowing him a great deal of autonomy for his future projects.:250
Question: What is implied by the global term of "Indian"?
Sentence: Even though the term "Indian" does not include the Aleuts, Inuit, or Yupik peoples, these groups are considered indigenous peoples of the Americas.
Question: Did the India goverment take any actions against child labour?
Sentence: Due to a large number of children being illegally employed, the Indian government began to take extensive actions to reduce the number of children working, and to focus on the importance of facilitating the proper growth and development of children.
Question: When did the Cubs announce a move of their top class A affiliate from Daytona to Myrtle Beach?
Sentence: On September 16, 2014 the Cubs announced a move of their top Class A affiliate from Daytona in the Florida State League to Myrtle Beach in the Carolina League for the 2015 season.
Question: when was the internet developed?
Sentence: The remaining restrictions were removed by 1995, 4 years after the introduction of the World Wide Web.
Question: When was the biggest cathedral in Switzerland built?
Sentence: Some of the most notable in the Old Town include the Cathedral which was started in 1421 and is the tallest cathedral in Switzerland, the Zytglogge and Käfigturm towers, which mark two successive expansions of the Old Town, and the Holy Ghost Church, which is one of the largest Swiss Reformed churches in Switzerland.
Question: When did the Soviet Union break up?
Sentence: On December 25, 1991, following the collapse of the Soviet Union, the republic was renamed the Russian Federation, which it remains to this day.
Question: Where was the iHeartRadio Music Festival held in 2013?
Sentence: On 6 March 2014, the band announced on Good Morning America that Queen + Adam Lambert will tour North America in Summer 2014.
Question: What kind of success did barrage balloons have as far as bringing down aircraft?
Sentence: Secondly, to avoid the balloons, bombers had to fly at a higher altitude, which was more favorable for the guns.
Question: Who hosts shows on BBC broadcasts outside of England?
Sentence: schedules in the other UK nations can vary immensely from BBC One and BBC Two in England.
Question: What is the Premier League's "Basic Award Fund" for?
Sentence: The club's overdraft with Barclays Bank is secured against the Premier League's "Basic Award Fund", a guaranteed sum given to clubs for competing in the Premier League.
Question: What does PCB stand for?
Sentence: This pollution caused a range of harmful effects to wildlife and people who eat fish from the river or drink the water.
Question: Where are Slavic speaking groups generally found?
Sentence: Near the northern Greek borders there are also some Slavic–speaking groups, locally known as Slavomacedonian-speaking, most of whose members identify ethnically as Greeks.
Question: The final investment decision for what was finalized by Royal Dutch Shell in May 2011?
Sentence: On 20 May 2011, Royal Dutch Shell's final investment decision for the world's first floating liquefied natural gas (FLNG) facility was finalized following the discovery of the remote offshore Prelude field—located off Australia's northwestern coast and estimated to contain about 3 trillion cubic feet of natural gas equivalent reserves—in 2007.
Question: What was the name of the professor Hayek worked for as a research assistant?
Sentence: Between 1923 and 1924 Hayek worked as a research assistant to Prof. Jeremiah Jenks of New York University, compiling macroeconomic data on the American economy and the operations of the US Federal Reserve.
Question: Who designed the COMPASS navigation system?
Sentence: The general designer of the COMPASS navigation system is Sun Jiadong, who is also the general designer of its predecessor, the original BeiDou navigation system.
Question: Along with Miami Springs, where is the highest point of the Biscayne Aquifer?
Sentence: Beneath the plain lies the Biscayne Aquifer, a natural underground source of fresh water that extends from southern Palm Beach County to Florida Bay, with its highest point peaking around the cities of Miami Springs and Hialeah.
Question: In what century did Nimbarka live?
Sentence: Dvaitādvaita was proposed by Nimbarka, a 13th-century Vaishnava Philosopher from the Andhra region.
Question: What are the constituents of Class 2 transposable elements?
Sentence: It is believed that TEs are an important driving force on genome evolution of higher eukaryotes.
Question: What favorable developments occurred for Prussia in Hanover?
Sentence: The new strategy emphasised both Newcastle's commitment to British involvement on the Continent, particularly in defence of Germany, and William Pitt's determination to use naval power to seize French colonies around the globe.
Question: In neutering, what is removed in female dogs?
Sentence: Neutering refers to the sterilization of animals, usually by removal of the male's testicles or the female's ovaries and uterus, in order to eliminate the ability to procreate and reduce sex drive.
Question: When did Gaddafi rule as the "Brotherly Leader"?
Sentence: He governed Libya as Revolutionary Chairman of the Libyan Arab Republic from 1969 to 1977 and then as the "Brotherly Leader" of the Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya from 1977 to 2011.
Question: At its onset, what can be measured in blood or saliva?
Sentence: Melatonin is absent from the system or undetectably low during daytime.
Question: Locke refuted whose political theory?
Sentence: John Locke in particular exemplified this new age of political theory with his work Two Treatises of Government.
Question: What does ftp stand for?
Sentence: Prefixes that the web browser cannot directly handle are often handed off to another application entirely.
Question: What is included in the elevator's design?
Sentence: The "stretching room" on the ride is actually an elevator that travels downwards, giving access to a short underground tunnel which leads to the rest of the attraction.
Question: What is sheftalia?
Sentence: Other traditional delicacies of are meat marinated in dried coriander seeds and wine, and eventually dried and smoked, such as lountza (smoked pork loin), charcoal-grilled lamb, souvlaki (pork and chicken cooked over charcoal), and sheftalia (minced meat wrapped in mesentery).
Question: How many territories is the Premier League broadcast to?
Sentence: The Premier League rank second in the UEFA coefficients of leagues based on performances in European competitions over the past five seasons.
Question: When DNA has different markers, how it that presented in plants?
Sentence: Epigenetic marks may be added or removed from the DNA during programmed stages of development of the plant, and are responsible, for example, for the differences between anthers, petals and normal leaves, despite the fact that they all have the same underlying genetic code.
Question: In what century did the Romans arrive in Britain?
Sentence: The inhabitants of the British Isles have been drinking ale since the Bronze Age, but it was with the arrival of the Roman Empire in its shores in the 1st Century, and the construction of the Roman road networks that the first inns, called tabernae, in which travellers could obtain refreshment began to appear.
Question: Gautama combined the yoga practice of what teacher?
Sentence: The Four Immeasurables are taught as a form of meditation that cultivates "wholesome attitudes towards all sentient beings."[web 6][web 7]
Question: What was the term for the practice of giving incentives to peasants to cultivate new lands?
Sentence: These peasants were often subject to noble overlords and owed them rents and other services, in a system known as manorialism.
Question: How many people attended the Lviv pre-election meetings?
Sentence: On May 3, a pre-election rally attracted 30,000 in Lviv.
Question: When was BCCI shut down?
Sentence: The report showed that the bank was crooked and was working with terrorists, including Abu Nidal.
Question: What type of system did he develop?
Sentence: Whitehead argued that reality consists of processes rather than material objects, and that processes are best defined by their relations with other processes, thus rejecting the theory that reality is fundamentally constructed by bits of matter that exist independently of one another.
Question: How did the reforms of Britains voting system affect the House of Commons?
Sentence: Reforms of the voting system increased the power of the House of Commons at the expense of the House of Lords and the monarch.
Question: Which movie previously had the highest earnings for its first seven days?
Sentence: The film also broke the record for the best per-screen opening average with $110,000, a record previously held by The Dark Knight with $100,200.
Question: Why did Darwin feel plants had something comparable to a brain?
Sentence: The finding in 1939 that plant callus could be maintained in culture containing IAA, followed by the observation in 1947 that it could be induced to form roots and shoots by controlling the concentration of growth hormones were key steps in the development of plant biotechnology and genetic modification.
Question: What part of a tree is the cross-sectional area of the sapwood approximately proportional to?
Sentence: Sapwood is thicker in the upper portion of the trunk of a tree than near the base, because the age and the diameter of the upper sections are less.
Question: At what age might men required to serve in the National Guard?
Sentence: As of 2009[update], mandatory military service is nine months for male citizens between the ages of 19 and 45.
Question: What was mostly missing during the Eastern Han?
Sentence: By 110 BC Emperor Wu also interfered with the profitable trade in grain when he eliminated speculation by selling government-stored grain at a lower price than demanded by merchants.
Question: Who designed the SNES controllers?
Sentence: Several later consoles derive elements of their controller design from the SNES, including the PlayStation, Dreamcast, Xbox, and Wii Classic Controller.
Question: In the US, what is the main tool to track and stimulate voluntary actions?
Sentence: In Europe the main voluntary tool used by the NGOs to promote sustainable electricity production is EKOenergy label.
Question: What country found bank accounts and real estate owned by the Sassou regime?
Sentence: One French investigation found over 110 bank accounts and dozens of lavish properties in France; Sassou denounced embezzlement investigations as "racist" and "colonial".
Question: Why is tort law hard to standardize?
Sentence: Although the American Law Institute has attempted to standardize tort law through the development of several versions of the Restatement of Torts, many states have chosen to adopt only certain sections of the Restatements and to reject others.
Question: When did ceremonial regalia first appear in the Masonic culture?
Sentence: Alluding to the membership of a lodge of operative masons, they relate a mythologised history of the craft, the duties of its grades, and the manner in which oaths of fidelity are to be taken on joining.
Question: What are some popular childhood diseases?
Sentence: Childhood diseases include pertussis, poliomyelitis, diphtheria, measles and tetanus.
Question: What day did Radio Saint Helena start operations?
Sentence: It closed on 25 December 2012 to make way for a new three-channel FM service, also funded by St. Helena Government and run by the South Atlantic Media Services (formerly St. Helena Broadcasting (Guarantee) Corporation).
Question: What did Sutton mean in the Old English language?
Sentence: The name Plymouth first officially replaced Sutton in a charter of King Henry VI in 1440.
Question: Which piece is the best, in terms of preservation condition?
Sentence: A number of sculptural ensembles of that era, erected at the tombs of royals and other dignitaries, have survived (in various degrees of preservation) in Nanjing's northeastern and eastern suburbs, primarily in Qixia and Jiangning District.
Question: Which political philosophy does Greece follow?
Sentence: Greece is a democratic and developed country with an advanced high-income economy, a high quality of life and a very high standard of living.
Question: What does the MoD wish to strengthen?
Sentence: With the collapse of the Soviet Union and the end of the Cold War, the MoD does not foresee any short-term conventional military threat; rather, it has identified weapons of mass destruction, international terrorism, and failed and failing states as the overriding threats to Britain's interests.
Question: What other terms might be used to refer to a treaty?
Sentence: Conversely some legal documents such as the Treaty of Waitangi are internationally considered to be documents under domestic law.
Question: What organization continued Nasser's philosophies?
Sentence: While many regional heads of state tried to emulate Nasser, Podeh opined that the "parochialism" of successive Arab leaders "transformed imitation [of Nasser] into parody".
Question: What is the theoretical LER value of tungsten at its melting point?
Sentence: No known material can be used as a filament at this ideal temperature, which is hotter than the sun's surface.
Question: In what year was Croatia admitted to the European Union?
Sentence: Italy became a major industrialized country again, due to its post-war economic miracle.
Question: What might have encouraged landlords to abandon or destroy buildings?
Sentence: Others have suggested a "planned shrinkage" of municipal services, such as fire-fighting.
Question: Who was the governor of North carolina in 1767?
Sentence: Construction of Tryon Palace, which served as the residence and offices of the provincial governor William Tryon, began in 1767 and was completed in 1771.
Question: Who have argued for the separation of church and state for reasons having nothing to do with a desire for a secular culture?
Sentence: J. Brent Walker, Executive Director of the Baptist Joint Committee, responded to Hamburger's claims noting; "The fact that the separation of church and state has been supported by some who exhibited an anti-Catholic animus or a secularist bent does not impugn the validity of the principle.
Question: In 2012, which team was automatically qualified for the champion's league even though they did not place in the top four?
Sentence: This occurred in 2012, when Chelsea – who had won the Champions League the previous year, but finished sixth in the league – qualified for the Champions League in place of Tottenham Hotspur, who went into the Europa League.
Question: How many China Mobile base stations stopped working?
Sentence: China Unicom's service in Wenchuan and four nearby counties was cut off, with more than 700 towers suspended.
Question: Where are glaciers in Africa located?
Sentence: Glaciers are present on every continent and approximately fifty countries, excluding those (Australia, South Africa) that have glaciers only on distant subantarctic island territories.
Question: How many total digital songs has Kanye West sold in the US?
Sentence: West's first six solo studio albums, all of which have gone platinum, have received numerous awards and critical acclaim.
Question: When did the CPJP finally sign the peace agreement?
Sentence: The Syrte Agreement in February and the Birao Peace Agreement in April 2007 called for a cessation of hostilities, the billeting of FDPC fighters and their integration with FACA, the liberation of political prisoners, integration of FDPC into government, an amnesty for the UFDR, its recognition as a political party, and the integration of its fighters into the national army.
Question: When was Oklahoma's centennial year?
Sentence: Annual ethnic festivals and events take place throughout the state such as Native American powwows and ceremonial events, and include festivals (as examples) in Scottish, Irish, German, Italian, Vietnamese, Chinese, Czech, Jewish, Arab, Mexican and African-American communities depicting cultural heritage or traditions.
Question: When did New Orleans elect it's first black Mayor?
Sentence: Journalists like to say that US cities with black majorities, such as Detroit and New Orleans, have not elected white mayors since after the civil rights movement, when the Voting Rights Act of 1965 protected the franchise for minorities, and blacks in the South regained the power to vote for the first time since the turn of the 20th century.
Question: An uplift of what formed Antarctica?
Sentence: The only anomalous area of West Antarctica is the Ellsworth Mountains region, where the stratigraphy is more similar to East Antarctica.
Question: Where was Karadzic when he was finally arrested?
Sentence: On 21 July 2008, Karadžić was arrested in Belgrade, and he is currently in The Hague on trial accused of genocide among other crimes.
Question: Along with animals, what is depicted on the rock paintings of Laas Geel?
Sentence: The most famous of these is the Laas Geel complex, which contains some of the earliest known rock art on the African continent and features many elaborate pastoralist sketches of animal and human figures.
Question: PepsiCo fell to what place by 2010, which is in part credited with refusing to sponsor American Idol?
Sentence: What the Los Angeles Times later called "missing one of the biggest marketing opportunities in a generation" contributed to Pepsi losing market share, by 2010 falling to third place from second in the United States.
Question: What was Sega's competitor to the NES called in Japan?
Sentence: To compete with the popular Family Computer in Japan, NEC Home Electronics launched the PC Engine in 1987, and Sega Enterprises followed suit with the Mega Drive in 1988.
Question: What is the premier basketball league?
Sentence: The Israeli Premier League is the country's premier football league, and the Israeli Basketball Super League is the premier basketball league.
Question: When was Galdan killed?
Sentence: The Qing sent the 17 Ming princes still living on Taiwan in 1683 back to mainland China where they spent the rest of their lives in exile since their lives were spared from execution.
Question: How can a wrestler gain an advantage by using a referee?
Sentence: This allows for heel characters to gain a scripted advantage by distracting or disabling the referee in order to perform some ostensibly illegal maneuver on their opponent.
Question: What date was Neptune drawn first?
Sentence: Some of the earliest recorded observations ever made through a telescope, Galileo's drawings on 28 December 1612 and 27 January 1613, contain plotted points that match up with what is now known to be the position of Neptune.
Question: When had Catalan covered the eastern end of the Pyrenees?
Sentence: By the 9th century, Catalan had evolved from Vulgar Latin on both sides of the eastern end of the Pyrenees, as well as the territories of the Roman province of Hispania Tarraconensis to the south.
Question: Where is the Greek Island of Antikythera located between?
Sentence: It was discovered in 1901 in the Antikythera wreck off the Greek island of Antikythera, between Kythera and Crete, and has been dated to circa 100 BC.
Question: Who was Eisenhower's senator?
Sentence: Though Eisenhower was among the winners of the entrance-exam competition, he was beyond the age limit for the Naval Academy.
Question: In the aftermath of which war was the U.S. granted Puerto Rico?
Sentence: Puerto Rico has limited representation in the U.S. Congress in the form of a Resident Commissioner, a delegate with limited no voting rights.
Question: In what unit did Nasser serve?
Sentence: Appeals for help from Jordan's Arab Legion went unheeded, but the brigade refused to surrender.
Question: In 2011-12, how many "Big Four" clubs finished outside the top four places in the league?
Sentence: Manchester City won the title in the 2011–12 season, becoming the first club outside the "Big Four" to win since 1994–95.
Question: How many unique downloads had there been from the PlayStation Store by late 2009?
Sentence: As of September 24, 2009, there have been over 600 million downloads from the PlayStation Store worldwide.
Question: What kind of lasers are crystals of zinc suflde used in?
Sentence: Crystals of ZnS are used in lasers that operate in the mid-infrared part of the spectrum.
Question: What is the typical size of a ceramic mosaic tile?
Sentence: A tile mosaic is a digital image made up of individual tiles, arranged in a non-overlapping fashion, e.g. to make a static image on a shower room or bathing pool floor, by breaking the image down into square pixels formed from ceramic tiles (a typical size is 1 in × 1 in (25 mm × 25 mm), as for example, on the floor of the University of Toronto pool, though sometimes larger tiles such as 2 in × 2 in (51 mm × 51 mm) are used).
Question: What science was botany considered to be a part of?
Sentence: Throughout this period, botany remained firmly subordinate to medicine.
Question: Who represents the Defence Medical Services on the Defence Staff?
Sentence: The Surgeon General, represents the Defence Medical Services on the Defence Staff, and is the clinical head of that service.
Question: What is hunted from the back of an elephant?
Sentence: They would be headed by a master of the hunt, who might be styled mir-shikar.
Question: What did a Peking professor say about Chinese media coverage?
Sentence: This is the first time [that] the Chinese media has lived up to international standards”.
Question: How much have the domestic televsion rights increased from 2010-12 to 2012-13?
Sentence: Television rights alone for the period 2010 to 2013 have been purchased for £1.782 billion.
Question: Where did the Gurkhas come into power?
Sentence: The Gurkhas, a martial tribe, came to power in Nepal in the year 1768.