xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: By what years were many of the great hotels suffering from high vacancy rates?
Sentence: By the late 1960s, many of the resort's once great hotels were suffering from embarrassing vacancy rates.
Question: What part of the body is controlled by nuclei in the midbrain?
Sentence: Except for the muscles that control the eye, which are driven by nuclei in the midbrain, all the voluntary muscles in the body are directly innervated by motor neurons in the spinal cord and hindbrain.
Question: What was the decisive battle in the Northwest territories against the native population there?
Sentence: This provoked a war in the Northwest Territory in which the U.S. forces performed poorly; the Battle of the Wabash in 1791 was the most severe defeat ever suffered by the United States at the hands of American Indians.
Question: Who was brought in as a new judge during American Idols eighth season?
Sentence: In the first major change to the judging panel, a fourth judge, Kara DioGuardi, was introduced.
Question: Who was Alberts father?
Sentence: Leopold, Victoria's mother, and Albert's father (Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha) were siblings.
Question: During the High Middle Ages, what percentage of the European population consisted of rural peasants?
Sentence: As much as 90 per cent of the European population remained rural peasants.
Question: In 1956 the company demonstrated the first example of what?
Sentence: In 1956, the company demonstrated the first practical example of artificial intelligence when Arthur L. Samuel of IBM's Poughkeepsie, New York, laboratory programmed an IBM 704 not merely to play checkers but "learn" from its own experience.
Question: The peace agreement was renamed what?
Sentence: A council of twenty-five barons would be created to monitor and ensure John's future adherence to the charter, whilst the rebel army would stand down and London would be surrendered to the king.
Question: Grave site excavations near where Roman garrisons were established attest to the presence of Jews after what centuries?
Sentence: Sporadic epigraphic evidence in grave site excavations, particularly in Brigetio (Szőny), Aquincum (Óbuda), Intercisa (Dunaújváros), Triccinae (Sárvár), Savaria (Szombathely), Sopianae (Pécs), and Osijek in Croatia, attest to the presence of Jews after the 2nd and 3rd centuries where Roman garrisons were established, There was a sufficient number of Jews in Pannonia to form communities and build a synagogue.
Question: What are the people who raise Digimon called?
Sentence: The franchise focuses on Digimon creatures, which are monsters living in a "Digital World", a parallel universe that originated from Earth's various communication networks.
Question: On runways, what indicate the beginning of the runway for landing?
Sentence: Some airports have more complicated lighting on the runways including lights that run down the centerline of the runway and lights that help indicate the approach (an approach lighting system, or ALS).
Question: Beside obesity, how else does the lack of a circadian clock effect   the mice?
Sentence: However, it is not clear whether there is a strong association between clock gene polymorphisms in humans and the susceptibility to develop the metabolic syndrome.
Question: When did the Montevideo Cabildo become a National Heritage Site?
Sentence: Built between 1804 and 1869 in Neoclassical style, with a series of Doric and Ionic columns, it became a National Heritage Site in 1975.
Question: How old was the hominid that was found in Eritrea?
Sentence: Dated to over 1 million years old, it is the oldest skeletal find of its kind and provides a link between hominids and the earliest anatomically modern humans.
Question: What identifier did the Nazis make the Freemason prisioners wear?
Sentence: Masonic concentration camp inmates were graded as political prisoners and wore an inverted red triangle.
Question: What key feature is not supported by the free version of Live?
Sentence: A Live Free account does not generally support multiplayer gaming; however, some games that have rather limited online functions already, (such as Viva Piñata) or games that feature their own subscription service (e.g. EA Sports games) can be played with a Free account.
Question: What program was introduced in 2007 for season workers in New Zealand?
Sentence: New Zealand has an annual quota of 75 Tuvaluans granted work permits under the Pacific Access Category, as announced in 2001.
Question: In what year did the Hudson's skyscraper close?
Sentence: After World War II Hudson's realized that the limited parking space at its downtown skyscraper would increasingly be a problem for its customers.
Question: Was England successful in the 1990 FIFA World Cup?
Sentence: UEFA, European football's governing body, lifted the five-year ban on English clubs playing in European competitions in 1990 (resulting in Manchester United lifting the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup in 1991) and the Taylor Report on stadium safety standards, which proposed expensive upgrades to create all-seater stadiums in the aftermath of the Hillsborough disaster, was published in January of that year.
Question: How much of the Brazilian population identified as black in 2000?
Sentence: A 2007 genetic study found that at least 29% of the middle-class, white Brazilian population had some recent (since 1822 and the end of the colonial period)
Question: What was the period of time in which Johannes Aavik was alive?
Sentence: In Aavik’s dictionary (1921), which lists approximately 4000 words, there are many words which were (allegedly) created ex nihilo, many of which are in common use today.
Question: Prose literature can be sub-divided into what formats?
Sentence: Literature can be classified according to whether it is fiction or non-fiction and whether it is poetry or prose; it can be further distinguished according to major forms such as the novel, short story or drama; and works are often categorised according to historical periods or their adherence to certain aesthetic features or expectations (genre).
Question: How many mosaic panels from naos have survived?
Sentence: Although the mosaics of the naos have not survived except three panels, the decoration of the exonarthex and the esonarthex constitute the most important full-scale mosaic cycle in Constantinople after the Hagia Sophia.
Question: Who did Waldemar Gurian receive his tutelage under while seeking his doctorate?
Sentence: Yves Simon (1903–61), brought to ND in the 1940s the insights of French studies in the Aristotelian-Thomistic tradition of philosophy; his own teacher Jacques Maritain (1882–73) was a frequent visitor to campus.
Question: What are two low-energy compounds?
Sentence: Release of the energy stored during photosynthesis as heat or light may be triggered suddenly by a spark, in a forest fire, or it may be made available more slowly for animal or human metabolism, when these molecules are ingested, and catabolism is triggered by enzyme action.
Question: According to German historian Reinhart Koselleck, which two social structures left a decisive imprint on the Age of Enlightenment?
Sentence: German historian Reinhart Koselleck claimed that "On the Continent there were two social structures that left a decisive imprint on the Age of Enlightenment: the Republic of Letters and the Masonic lodges.
Question: Until what era did spells persist in the empire?
Sentence: Similar traditions existed throughout the empire, persisting until around the 7th century AD, well into the Christian era.
Question: In what park is the American Airlines Arena located?
Sentence: The largest and most popular parks are Bayfront Park and Bicentennial Park (located in the heart of Downtown and the location of the American Airlines Arena and Bayside Marketplace), Tropical Park, Peacock Park, Morningside Park, Virginia Key, and Watson Island.
Question: What is caldeirada?
Sentence: Two other popular fish recipes are grilled sardines and caldeirada, a potato-based stew that can be made from several types of fish.
Question: Who finances European film co-productions?
Sentence: The film was awarded in 2012 with the Best Screenwriting and Best Photography award in London Greek Film Festival (UK) and was official selection in Montreal World Film Festival, Cairo International Film Festival, India International Film Festival, Tallinn Black Nights Film Festival, Fantasporto and opening film in the Panorama of European Cinema in Athens.
Question: On what day did Duke William II of Normandy become King of England?
Sentence: Following his victory in the Battle of Hastings, William, Duke of Normandy, was crowned King of England in the newly finished Westminster Abbey on Christmas Day 1066.
Question: What does RDN stand for?
Sentence: Registered dietitian nutritionists (RDs or RDNs) are health professionals qualified to provide safe, evidence-based dietary advice which includes a review of what is eaten, a thorough review of nutritional health, and a personalized nutritional treatment plan.
Question: For what organizations was Von Neumann a consultant after World War II?
Sentence: He was a consultant to a number of organizations, including the United States Air Force, the Armed Forces Special Weapons Project, and the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory.
Question: What is the process used to harden the asphalt?
Sentence: Further processing is possible by "blowing" the product: namely reacting it with oxygen.
Question: What river is Hyderabad next to?
Sentence: At an average altitude of 542 metres (1,778 ft), much of Hyderabad is situated on hilly terrain around artificial lakes, including Hussain Sagar—predating the city's founding—north of the city centre.
Question: What do specialized predators and prey rely on to get the upper hand?
Sentence: The prey in turn, are often equally suited to escape that predator.
Question: Where is the annual Boston Arts festival?
Sentence: They include the week-long Harborfest festivities and a Boston Pops concert accompanied by fireworks on the banks of the Charles River.
Question: What magazine listed Comcast as one of its top places to work?
Sentence: The Boston Globe found Comcast to be that city's top place to work in 2009.
Question: On October 16, 2008, how long did UBS predict the United States' recession would last?
Sentence: UBS quantified their expected recession durations on October 16: the Eurozone's would last two quarters, the United States' would last three quarters, and the United Kingdom's would last four quarters.
Question: How could Kinsey have avoided losing this crucial information?
Sentence: Valuable information was lost by collapsing the two values into one final score.
Question: What is it called when a mixed race person in recorded as negro in this census, even if only a fraction of their ancestry is black?
Sentence: In all situations in which a person had White and some other racial ancestry, he was to be reported as that other race.
Question: Where did the July 15, 2011 meeting take place?
Sentence: Gaddafi responded to the announcement with a speech on Libyan national television, in which he called on supporters to "Trample on those recognitions, trample on them under your feet ...
Question: Who was the first to fly the Silver Dart?
Sentence: On February 23, 1909, Bell was present as the Silver Dart flown by J.A.D. McCurdy from the frozen ice of Bras d'Or, made the first aircraft flight in Canada.
Question: Who launched the first manned flight in a hot-air balloon in November 1783?
Sentence: The experiments of Lavoisier were used to create the first modern chemical plants in Paris, and the experiments of the Montgolfier Brothers enabled them to launch the first manned flight in a hot-air balloon on 21 November 1783, from the Château de la Muette, near the Bois de Boulogne.
Question: If a site prevents Internet Archive from recording it, what file is still saved?
Sentence: Robots.txt is used as part of the Robots Exclusion Standard, a voluntary protocol the Internet Archive respects that disallows bots from indexing certain pages delineated by its creator as off-limits.
Question: What was a major reason and justification for the Europian wars of religion?
Sentence: In France the Cathars grew to represent a popular mass movement and the belief was spreading to other areas.
Question: When the merger was passed, what constituent college was created?
Sentence: In 1907, the newly established Board of Education found that greater capacity for higher technical education was needed and a proposal to merge the City and Guilds College, the Royal School of Mines and the Royal College of Science was approved and passed, creating The Imperial College of Science and Technology as a constituent college of the University of London.
Question: What is the predominant language in the region of Alace?
Sentence: With a population of 768,868 in 2012, Strasbourg's metropolitan area (only the part of the metropolitan area on French territory) is the ninth largest in France and home to 13% of the ACAL region's inhabitants.
Question: What provides the electricity to most light bulbs?
Sentence: Most bulbs are used in a socket which provides mechanical support and electrical connections.
Question: In what year did Jerome Green send his first wireless message?
Sentence: In 1931, Father Julius Nieuwland performed early work on basic reactions that was used to create neoprene.
Question: Who became president of Russia after Gorbachev left office?
Sentence: On the previous day, Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev, the eighth and last leader of the Soviet Union, resigned, declared his office extinct, and handed over its powers – including control of the Soviet nuclear missile launching codes – to Russian President Boris Yeltsin.
Question: What was the total undergrad tuition for the 2012/2013 school year?
Sentence: Undergraduate tuition for the 2012/13 school year was $61,240; this includes the basic tuition of $43,380, fees (health $200, etc.), room and board of $13,329 (less if commuting), books and supplies $1,842, personal expenses $1,890, transportation cost of $400.
Question: Which president declared it "a matter of national interest" to introduce HDTV to the US?
Sentence: In 1981, the MUSE system was demonstrated for the first time in the United States, using the same 5:3 aspect ratio as the Japanese system.
Question: What type of mosaics were present in the church discovered in 1990?
Sentence: The most important one was uncovered in 1990.
Question: What are the notable houses in Jaipur made from?
Sentence: Rajasthan's Jaipur Jantar Mantar, Mehrangarh Fort and Stepwell of Jodhpur, Dilwara Temples, Chittorgarh Fort, Lake Palace, miniature paintings in Bundi, and numerous city palaces and haveli's are part of the architectural heritage of India.
Question: What modifies can Coulomb's Law in a vacuum?
Sentence: Coulomb's law and the electric potential in vacuum near an electric charge are modified.
Question: What was the location of the pollution caused by GE in the Housatonic River?
Sentence: In 1983, New York State Attorney General Robert Abrams filed suit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of New York to compel GE to pay for the cleanup of what was claimed to be more than 100,000 tons of chemicals dumped from their plant in Waterford, New York.
Question: How many suburbicarian sees?
Sentence: There are seven suburbicarian sees: Ostia, Albano, Porto and Santa Rufina, Palestrina, Sabina and Mentana, Frascati and Velletri.
Question: How much lower is the Swazi Real GDP growth in comparison to other Southern African Customs Union members is Swaziland?
Sentence: Economic growth in Swaziland has lagged behind that of its neighbours.
Question: When did the formation of the alps began?
Sentence: The formation of the Alps was a segment of this orogenic process, caused by the collision between the African and the Eurasian plates that began in the late Cretaceous Period.
Question: What is the annual precipitation rate of coastal Antarctica?
Sentence: Antarctica is considered a desert, with annual precipitation of only 200 mm (8 in) along the coast and far less inland.
Question: What does LE stand for?
Sentence: MYS: Mean years of schooling (Years that a person 25 years-of-age or older has spent in schools)_EYS: Expected years of schooling (Years that a 5-year-old child will spend in schools throughout his life)_GNIpc: Gross national income at purchasing power parity per capita
Question: How fast did the 1912 tornado outbreak make tornadoes?
Sentence: This type of phenomenon is also responsible for many of the tornadoes in the area, such as the 1912 Oklahoma tornado outbreak, when a warm front traveled along a stalled cold front, resulting in an average of about one tornado per hour over the course of a day.
Question: How long did vertebrate recovery take?
Sentence: In the Carboniferous, rainforest collapse led to a great loss of plant and animal life.
Question: What does CSAD stand for?
Sentence: Among its many activities CSAD numbers "a long-term project to create a library of digitised images of Greek inscriptions.
Question: What can be shuffeled around during a soverign debt crisis to mitigate the damage?
Sentence: Most central banks prefer to move weak assets off their balance sheets with some kind of agreement as to how the debt will continue to be serviced.
Question: Which official would wear a garment containing broad red striping?
Sentence: A knight or magistrate would wear an augusticlavus, a tunic bearing small purple studs.
Question: What is Thuringia's highest mountain?
Sentence: South of the Thuringian Basin is the Land's largest mountain range, marked by the Thuringian Forest in the north-west, the Thuringian Highland in the middle and the Franconian Forest in the south-east.
Question: How many people in the Southampton area receive hospital services from University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust?
Sentence: It provides local hospital services to 500,000 people in the Southampton area and specialist regional services to more than 3 million people across the South of England.
Question: What is the name for a base with one or more contacts at the tip and one at the shell?
Sentence: Large lamps may have a screw base (one or more contacts at the tip, one at the shell) or a bayonet base (one or more contacts on the base, shell used as a contact or used only as a mechanical support).
Question: According to a 2015 Gallup Poll, what percentage of Swiss people are convinced atheists?
Sentence: According to a 2015 poll by Gallup International, 12% of Swiss people self-identified as "convinced atheists."
Question: Did Arians have one set of beliefs?
Sentence: Scholars now believe that the Arian Party was not monolithic, but held drastically different theological views that spanned the early Christian theological spectrum.
Question: Where were Victoria and Albert honored guests at ball thrown by Napoleon III?
Sentence: Napoleon III met the couple at Dunkirk and accompanied them to Paris.
Question: In millions, about how many global Somali speakers are there?
Sentence: The exact number of speakers of Somali is unknown.
Question: What is the highest court in Brazil?
Sentence: It is both the constitutional court and the court of last resort in Brazilian law.
Question: What is different about a "Public Safety Officer" that distiguishes the position from a policeman?
Sentence: Larger towns usually have their own local police and some villages rely on "Public Safety Officers" who have police training but do not carry firearms.
Question: What type of position did Greeks come to hold in the Ottoman Empire ?
Sentence: In Greek-inhabited territory itself, Greeks came to play a leading role in the Ottoman Empire, due in part to the fact that the central hub of the empire, politically, culturally, and socially, was based on Western Thrace and Greek Macedonia, both in Northern Greece, and of course was centred on the mainly Greek-populated, former Byzantine capital, Constantinople.
Question: What was replaced in the upgrade that was offered for 128k Macs?
Sentence: The Macintosh's minimal memory became apparent, even compared with other personal computers in 1984, and could not be expanded easily.
Question: Who believed the Ming reappointed old Yuan dynasty officials in Tibet?
Sentence: Dawa Norbu argues that modern Chinese Communist historians tend to be in favor of the view that the Ming simply reappointed old Yuan dynasty officials in Tibet and perpetuated their rule of Tibet in this manner.
Question: In Roman times, what two roads met at Valencia's centre?
Sentence: This was a typical Roman city in its conception, as it was located in a strategic location near the sea on a river island crossed by the Via Augusta, the imperial road that connected the province to Rome, the capital of the empire.
Question: Architecture involves the creation of what?
Sentence: Architecture (Latin architectura, from the Greek ἀρχιτέκτων arkhitekton "architect", from ἀρχι- "chief" and τέκτων "builder") is both the process and the product of planning, designing, and constructing buildings and other physical structures.
Question: Who was voted to get their cathedral back in 1990?
Sentence: On April 6, 1990, the Lviv City Council voted to return St. George Cathedral to the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church.
Question: The episode of The Tonight Show with Jay Leno where Schwarzenegger announced his candidacy for Governor aired on what date?
Sentence: His candidacy immediately became national and international news, with media outlets dubbing him the "Governator" (referring to The Terminator movies, see above) and "The Running Man" (the name of another one of his films), and calling the recall election "Total Recall" (yet another movie starring Schwarzenegger).
Question: What grades does the Rudlin Torah academy serve?
Sentence: There is an Orthodox Yeshivah K–12 school system known as Rudlin Torah academy, which also includes a post high-school program.
Question: What newspaper was founded in 1935?
Sentence: Also founded in 1935 and based in Detroit the Michigan Chronicle is one of the oldest and most respected African-American weekly newspapers in America.
Question: What did David Randall say about the Sun's AIDS story?
Sentence: Journalist David Randall argued in the textbook The Universal Journalist that The Sun's story was one of the worst cases of journalistic malpractice in recent history, putting its own readers in harm's way.
Question: What percentage of Israeli Jews are people of Ashkenazi descent?
Sentence: During the first decades of Israel as a state, strong cultural conflict occurred between Sephardic and Ashkenazi Jews (mainly east European Ashkenazim).
Question: Where is The Washington National Records Center located?
Sentence: The Washington National Records Center (WNRC), located in Suitland, Maryland is a large warehouse type facility which stores federal records which are still under the control of the creating agency.
Question: When was the Rastrakuta Empire started?
Sentence: Founded by Dantidurga around 753, the Rashtrakuta Empire ruled from its capital at Manyakheta for almost two centuries.
Question: Who now reports to the President?
Sentence: Before the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act was passed in the wake of the September 11 attacks, the FBI director would directly brief the President of the United States on any issues that arise from within the FBI.
Question: What are the Somerset levels
Sentence: The Somerset Levels (or Somerset Levels and Moors as they are less commonly but more correctly known) are a sparsely populated wetland area of central Somerset, between the Quantock and Mendip hills.
Question: When did the Classical learning revival begin?
Sentence: There was still no dividing line between artist, architect and engineer, or any of the related vocations, and the appellation was often one of regional preference.
Question: What are two events in Minkowski spacetime separated by?
Sentence: Different observers may calculate different distances and different time intervals between two events, but the invariant interval between the events is independent of the observer (and his velocity).