xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What type of garden did James I create?
Sentence: Clement Walker in Anarchia Anglicana (1649) refers to "new-erected sodoms and spintries at the Mulberry Garden at S. James's"; this suggests it may have been a place of debauchery.
Question: What store was the largest department store in the world in 2010?
Sentence: As of 2010 the Shinsegae department store in Centum City, Busan, is the largest department store in the world.
Question: When was Renaissance Humanism developed?
Sentence: There was still no dividing line between artist, architect and engineer, or any of the related vocations, and the appellation was often one of regional preference.
Question: Who was O.W. Wilson a student of?
Sentence: O.W. Wilson, a student of Vollmer, helped reduce corruption and introduce professionalism in Wichita, Kansas, and later in the Chicago Police Department.
Question: How many BEM's were awarded for the Queen's Diamond Jubilee?
Sentence: In 2004, a report entitled "A Matter of Honour: Reforming Our Honours System" by a Commons committee recommended to phase out the Order of the British Empire, as its title was "now considered to be unacceptable, being thought to embody values that are no longer shared by many of the country’s population".
Question: What battle ended a British invasion from Canada in the Revolutionary War?
Sentence: France and Spain then entered the war against Great Britain as Allies of the US, ending its naval advantage and escalating the conflict into a world war.
Question: What did SPECTRE originally stand for?
Sentence: This enabled him to become a producer for the 1965 film Thunderball—with Albert R. Broccoli and Harry Saltzman as executive producers—and the non-Eon film Never Say Never Again, an updated remake of Thunderball, in 1983.[N 3] A second remake, entitled Warhead 2000 A.D., was planned for production and release in the 1990s before being abandoned.
Question: What year did American Idol first air its fourteenth season?
Sentence: Randy Jackson did not return as the in-house mentor for this season.
Question: What are copper salts used to test?
Sentence: For example, copper salts are used to test for reducing sugars.
Question: Where did the Eighth United States and ROK get pushed back to?
Sentence: By August, the KPA had pushed back the ROK Army and the Eighth United States Army to the vicinity of Pusan in southeast Korea.
Question: Leaders of the Enlightenment that helped design laws and programs to reform the court system are called what by historians?
Sentence: These rulers are called "enlightened despots" by historians.
Question: The Greek monarchy was reestablished by who?
Sentence: Following the catastrophic events in Asia Minor, the monarchy was abolished via a referendum in 1924 and the Second Hellenic Republic was declared.
Question: What sect lays special emphasis on conservation of particular species?
Sentence: Regional social norms are generally antagonistic to hunting, while a few sects, such as the Bishnoi, lay special emphasis on the conservation of particular species, such as the antelope.
Question: What is the flaw in the color of light produced by an incandescent bulb?
Sentence: The spectrum emitted by a blackbody radiator at temperatures of incandescent bulbs does not match the sensitivity characteristics of the human eye; the light emitted does not appear white, and most is not in the range of wavelengths at which the eye is most sensitive.
Question: What is yarding in relation to the pultry industry?
Sentence: A more intensive system is yarding, in which the birds have access to a fenced yard and poultry house at a higher stocking rate.
Question: Who were the guest judges in season two?
Sentence: Guest judges may occasionally be introduced.
Question: What was the name of the theory that Lange and James developed independently?
Sentence: Working independently, they developed the James–Lange theory, a hypothesis on the origin and nature of emotions.
Question: What is the coverage of Tuvalu's economic zone?
Sentence: Its small, scattered group of atolls have poor soil and a total land area of only about 26 square kilometres (10 square miles) making it the fourth smallest country in the world.
Question: When was the settlement in Bumpliz close to the medieval city?
Sentence: No archaeological evidence that indicates a settlement on the site of today′s city centre prior to the 12th century has been found so far.
Question: What team did the league take control of?
Sentence: On January 6, 2016, the league took over "ownership and operational control" of the Portland Thunder from its previous owners.
Question: Which century marked the arrival of the Ottomans?
Sentence: The Bahre-Nagassi ("Kings of the Sea") alternately fought with or against the Abyssinians and the neighbouring Muslim Adal Sultanate depending on the geopolitical circumstances.
Question: When did the reign of the last Western Roman Emperor end?
Sentence: The Byzantine emperors maintained a claim over the territory, but none of the new kings in the west dared to elevate himself to the position of emperor of the west, Byzantine control of most of the Western Empire could not be sustained; the reconquest of the Italian peninsula and Mediterranean periphery by Justinian (r. 527–565) was the sole, and temporary, exception.
Question: What feeling usually fills a believer regarding the resurrection?
Sentence: Thus the crucifixion of Jesus along with his resurrection restores access to a vibrant experience of God’s presence, love and grace as well as the confidence of eternal life.
Question: What is exchanged between between bacterial strains or species via plasmids that have this resistance?
Sentence: For instance, antibacterial resistance genes can be exchanged between different bacterial strains or species via plasmids that carry these resistance genes.
Question: How did Apple's profit margin on the lower cost Mac's compare to the profit margin onearlier models?
Sentence: The Macintosh Classic, essentially a less expensive version of the Macintosh SE, was the least expensive Mac offered until early 2001.
Question: Who was the winner for this season?
Sentence: On May 30, 2006, Taylor Hicks was named American Idol, with Katharine McPhee the runner-up. "
Question: What is another name for the 10 large nuclear-powered carriers operated by the U.S. Navy?
Sentence: As well as the supercarrier fleet, the US Navy has nine amphibious assault ships used primarily for helicopters (sometimes called helicopter carriers); these can also carry up to 25 fighter jets, and in some cases, are as large as some other nations' fixed-wing carriers.
Question: What bankrupt company did Comcast partner with another broadband provider to acquire in 2005?
Sentence: As part of the deal, Time Warner and Comcast traded existing subscribers in order to consolidate them into larger geographic clusters.
Question: How far is Rex Hospital from the fairgrounds?
Sentence: The PNC Arena is also located here adjacent to the North Carolina State Fairgrounds.
Question: Who was given permission to search attendees of the relay?
Sentence: Australian police have been given powers to search relay spectators, following a call by the Chinese Students and Scholars Association for Chinese Australian students to "go defend our sacred torch" against "ethnic degenerate scum and anti-China separatists".
Question: What other culutres has ruled the area?
Sentence: Since the end of the war, newly established political stability and foreign aid have allowed the country's economy to grow.
Question: From what had the ecosystem had to recover?
Sentence: Phytoplankton, coral, and crustaceans all had recovered, and the reptiles began to get bigger and bigger.
Question: How many muslims were there in Bern in 2000?
Sentence: Of the rest of the population, there were 1,874 members of an Orthodox church (or about 1.46% of the population), there were 229 persons (or about 0.18% of the population) who belonged to the Christian Catholic Church, and there were 5,531 persons (or about 4.30% of the population) who belonged to another Christian church.
Question: To which Secretary did Carothers write?
Sentence: Carothers wrote to Secretary William Jennings Bryan: "As far as he was concerned we could keep Vera Cruz [sic] and hold it so tight that not even water could get in to Huerta and . . .
Question: The Cross Sound Cable company has what sort of structure located near New Haven?
Sentence: There are three PureCell Model 400 fuel cells placed in the city of New Haven—one at the New Haven Public Schools and newly constructed Roberto Clemente School, one at the mixed-use 360 State Street building, and one at City Hall.
Question: How many years was Knute Rockne head coach at Notre Dame?
Sentence: Knute Rockne became head coach in 1918.
Question: Art and music were some of these forms of  cultural related to what type of living?
Sentence: As these forms were associated with urban life, "culture" was identified with "civilization" (from lat.
Question: When did Fidel Castro overthrow the Cuban government?
Sentence: A pro-independence movement in Cuba was supported by the U.S., and Cuban guerrilla leaders wanted annexation to the United States, but Cuban revolutionary leader José Martí called for Cuban nationhood.
Question: What shape do mountain valleys have pre-glacation?
Sentence: If a glacial valley runs into a large body of water, it forms a fjord.
Question: Who developed a theory giving the first abstract definition of a finite group?
Sentence: Arthur Cayley's
Question: What organization does the US Air Force support on its missions?
Sentence: This requires the ability to engage targets globally using a variety of methods; therefore, the Air Force should possess the ability to induct, train, assign, educate and exercise individuals and units to rapidly and effectively execute missions that support US NDO objectives.
Question: Where did the peace corps evacuate to?
Sentence: To date, the Peace Corps has not returned to the Central African Republic.
Question: Under which governor was the education system unified?
Sentence: Under Governor Miguel Ahumada, the education system in the state was unified and brought under tighter control by the state government, and the metric system was standardized throughout the state to replace the colonial system of weights and measures.
Question: In what other country, besides Mexico, did the film experience administrative issues with local authorities?
Sentence: Production of Skyfall had previously faced similar problems while attempting to secure permits to shoot the film's pre-title sequence in India before moving to Istanbul.
Question: Even if a harvest is good, food security can be crippled when a government has tendencies toward what?
Sentence: Governments with strong tendencies towards kleptocracy can undermine food security even when harvests are good.
Question: What was Napoleon's actual height, in feet and inches?
Sentence: Confusion about his height also results from the difference between the French pouce and British inch—2.71 cm and 2.54 cm, respectively.
Question: Buddha rejected the assertion "I have a Self" and what other related assertion?
Sentence: Upon careful examination, one finds that no phenomenon is really "I" or "mine"; these concepts are in fact constructed by the mind.
Question: When was the digital switchover process completed in the UK?
Sentence: However, Freeview HD is not the first HDTV service over digital terrestrial television in Europe;
Question: What type of establishment was Wan Mee?
Sentence: As prosperity began to return in the 1980s, the city was stunned by the Wah Mee massacre in 1983, when 13 people were killed in an illegal gambling club in the International District, Seattle's Chinatown.
Question: What is phonology a branch of?
Sentence: Phonology is a branch of linguistics concerned with the systematic organization of sounds in languages.
Question: When speakers get confused about whether to use hen or hun, what interchangeable unstressed form would they probably use?
Sentence: The shared unstressed form ze is also often used as both direct and indirect objects and is a useful avoidance strategy when people are unsure which form to use.
Question: What is the acronym for an organization that serves as an accreditation body for engineering schools?
Sentence: The School of Engineering was officially founded in 1891, although engineering degrees were awarded as early as 1873.
Question: What does a grey-box tester implement when they have limited information?
Sentence: Typically, a grey-box tester will be permitted to set up an isolated testing environment with activities such as seeding a database.
Question: What was lacking as to the profession of a priest class in Rome?
Sentence: Rome had no separate priestly caste or class.
Question: Which magazine listed Ann Arbor as one of the most liveable cities in the USA?
Sentence: Ann Arbor consistently ranks in the "top places to live" lists published by various mainstream media outlets every year.
Question: What country's government, on which the US government was modeled, did not formally implement separation of powers?
Sentence: Under the UK Westminster system, based on parliamentary sovereignty and responsible government, Parliament (consisting of the Sovereign (King-in-Parliament), House of Lords and House of Commons) was the supreme lawmaking authority.
Question: How many beer houses opened their doors in the inaugural year of the Beer Act?
Sentence: Because it was so easy to obtain permission and the profits could be huge compared to the low cost of gaining permission, the number of beer houses was continuing to rise and in some towns nearly every other house in a street could be a beer house.
Question: What occurs to colors of short wavelengths in Rayleigh scattering?
Sentence: As a ray of white sunlight travels through the atmosphere to the eye, some of the colors are scattered out of the beam by air molecules and airborne particles due to Rayleigh scattering, changing the final color of the beam that is seen.
Question: What was the estimated population of Nanjing in 2011?
Sentence: The statistics in 2011 estimated the total population to be 8.11 million.
Question: What caused the resurface of the Grecian monotony in politics ?
Sentence: A distinct Greek political identity re-emerged in the 11th century in educated circles and became more forceful after the fall of Constantinople to the Crusaders of the Fourth Crusade in 1204, so that when the empire was revived in 1261, it became in many ways a Greek national state.
Question: What other African country has also recently banned trophy hunting?
Sentence: Uganda recently did the same, arguing that "the share of benefits of sport hunting were lopsided and unlikely to deter poaching or improve [Uganda's] capacity to manage the wildlife reserves."
Question: In which nation was Friedrich Hayek born?
Sentence: Hayek shared the 1974 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences with Gunnar Myrdal for his "pioneering work in the theory of money and economic fluctuations and ... penetrating analysis of the interdependence of economic, social and institutional phenomena."
Question: In which round of UEFA Euro 2012 was England eliminated?
Sentence: England managed to finish top of their group, winning two and drawing one of their fixtures, but exited the Championships in the quarter-finals via a penalty shoot-out, this time to Italy.
Question: What did Bell call the best thing he ever made?
Sentence: Bell believed the photophone's principles were his life's "greatest achievement", telling a reporter shortly before his death that the photophone was "the greatest invention [I have] ever made, greater than the telephone".
Question: what region was made available to english traders by  the Mughal emperor?
Sentence: With reduced Portuguese and Spanish influence in the region, the EIC and Dutch East India Company (VOC) entered a period of intense competition, resulting in the Anglo-Dutch Wars of the 17th and 18th centuries.
Question: What group believed that democracy was the will of God?
Sentence: Consistent with Calvin's political ideas, Protestants created both the English and the American democracies.
Question: Boston is internationally known for education and medicine because of its many what?
Sentence: The city has one of the highest costs of living in the United States, though it remains high on world livability rankings.
Question: What year was this done?
Sentence: The first non-stop transatlantic crossing was made by the British airship R34 in 1919.
Question: For what purpose might an international tribunal review the preparatory work from the negotiation and drafting of a treaty?
Sentence: To establish the meaning in context, these judicial bodies may review the preparatory work from the negotiation and drafting of the treaty as well as the final, signed treaty itself.
Question: In which two countries is the UK installing military bases?
Sentence: As a result of the Strategic Defence and Security Review 2010, Prime Minister David Cameron signed a 50-year treaty with French President Nicolas Sarkozy that would have the two countries co-operate intensively in military matters.
Question: Which game console had a full-gore version of Mortal Kombat?
Sentence: Because the Genesis version retained the gore while the SNES version did not, it outsold the SNES version by a ratio of three or four-to-one.
Question: What kind of scale does the KSOG use?
Sentence: In response to the criticism of the Kinsey scale only measuring two dimensions of sexual orientation, Fritz Klein developed the Klein sexual orientation grid (KSOG), a multidimensional scale for describing sexual orientation.
Question: What company paid for 10,000 bikes for the city's bicycle sharing program?
Sentence: Citibank sponsored the introduction of 10,000 public bicycles for the city's bike-share project in the summer of 2013.
Question: The giant celebration that involved the whole community is thought to be the origin of what festivity?
Sentence: Traditionally the feast also applied to sexual desires, which were supposed to be suppressed during the following fasting.
Question: What banners appeared on the winners' podium at the August 2013 ceremony?
Sentence: In the video, the banners rise up automatically—activists controlled their appearance with the use of four radio car antennas—revealing the website URL, alongside an image that consists of half of a polar bear's head and half of the Shell logo.
Question: Who designed the building for The Yale Center for British Art?
Sentence: The latter, Louis Kahn's first large-scale American work (1953), was renovated and reopened in December 2006.
Question: When were turkeys first used in a domestication setting?
Sentence: The first Europeans to encounter the bird misidentified it as a guineafowl, a bird known as a "turkey fowl" at that time because it had been introduced into Europe via Turkey.
Question: How many hours did Jesus endure Crucifixion?
Sentence: According to Mark's Gospel, he endured the torment of crucifixion for some six hours from the third hour, at approximately 9 am, until his death at the ninth hour, corresponding to about 3 pm.
Question: What is pterylae?
Sentence: Feathers are a feature characteristic of birds (though also present in some dinosaurs not currently considered to be true birds).
Question: What number can you dial from any phone for public transportation information in San Diego?
Sentence: A planned Mid-Coast extension of the Trolley will operate from Old Town to University City and the University of California, San Diego along the I-5 Freeway, with planned operation by 2018.
Question: What was the intentional burning of vegetation intended to mimic?
Sentence: Intentional burning of vegetation was used to mimic the effects of natural fires that tended to clear forest understories.
Question: In which year was the Warsaw Pact activated in a joint action?
Sentence: All member countries, with the exception of the Socialist Republic of Romania and the People's Republic of Albania participated in the invasion.
Question: Which year did Feyman complete his PhD?
Sentence: In a talk given several years later at UW, Feynman quipped, "It's great to be back at the only university that ever had the good sense to fire me."
Question: In what borough is the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court located?
Sentence: Manhattan hosts the First Department of the Supreme Court, Appellate Division while Brooklyn hosts the Second Department.
Question: What percent of the Aboriginal population of North America was killed in the first hundred years after first contact by smallpox and measles?
Sentence: Some 90 per cent of the native population near Massachusetts Bay Colony died of smallpox in an epidemic in 1617–1619.
Question: How did Zugibe try to prove his theories?
Sentence: Zugibe carried out a number of experiments over several years to test his theories while he was a medical examiner.
Question: What began the influx of Chinese department stores?
Sentence: , many of them are expanding quickly by listing in the financial market.
Question: A simple model is also referred to as what?
Sentence: This common conception of communication simply views communication as a means of sending and receiving information.
Question: Who heavy was the Helepolis siege tower?
Sentence: Demetrius Poliorcetes was notorious for the large siege engines employed in his campaigns, especially during the 12-month siege of Rhodes when he had Epimachos of Athens build a massive 160 ton siege tower named Helepolis, filled with artillery.
Question: How many days of rain does Nanjing get a year, on average?
Sentence: On average precipitation falls 115 days out of the year, and the average annual rainfall is 1,062 millimetres (42 in).
Question: What are two of the most successful animal phyla?
Sentence: These two groups have long been considered close relatives because of the common presence of trochophore larvae, but the annelids were considered closer to the arthropods because they are both segmented.
Question: When was the CPI first released?
Sentence: The Corruption Perceptions Index is the best known of these metrics, though it has drawn much criticism and may be declining in influence.
Question: Which school is Charleston's diocesan high school?
Sentence: The Roman Catholic Diocese of Charleston Office of Education also operates out of the city and oversees several K-8 parochial schools, such as Blessed Sacrament School, Christ Our King School, Charleston Catholic School, Nativity School, and Divine Redeemer School, all of which are "feeder" schools into Bishop England High School, a diocesan high school within the city.
Question: Who are the 'Movie Brats', besides Spielberg?
Sentence: Spielberg has often never worked with the same screenwriter in his films, beside Tony Kushner and David Koepp, who have written a few of his films more than once.
Question: A mobile weapons system is likely to pop up where?
Sentence: In general, a fixed system can be identified, attacked and destroyed whereas a mobile system can show up in places where it is not expected.
Question: How many synapses does the human brain supposedly contain?
Sentence: It is widely believed that activity-dependent modification of synapses is the brain's primary mechanism for learning and memory.
Question: What was the typical weekly pay of a worker in 1925?
Sentence: The acoustical Orthophonics ranged in price from US$95 to US$300, depending on cabinetry; by comparison, the cheapest Electrola cost US$650, the price of a new Ford automobile in an era when clerical jobs paid about $20 a week.
Question: How long did it take Napoleon to drive Austria from Italy in 1800?
Sentence: As Chandler points out, Napoleon spent almost a year getting the Austrians out of Italy in his first campaign; in 1800, it took him only a month to achieve the same goal.
Question: The  philosophy of space and time focuses what kind of flow within time?
Sentence: Philosophy of space and time is the branch of philosophy concerned with the issues surrounding the ontology, epistemology, and character of space and time.