xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: How many more text votes were there in season eight of American Idol over season seven?
Sentence: The mechanism of voting had also aroused considerable criticisms, most notably in season two when Ruben Studdard beat Clay Aiken in a close vote, and in season eight, when the massive increase in text votes (100 million more text votes than season 7) fueled the texting controversy.
Question: What else was included in the 1967 referendum?
Sentence: In a 1967 referendum over 90% of the Australian population voted to end constitutional discrimination and to include Aborigines in the national census.
Question: How can anaerobes adjust to the surrounding environment?
Sentence: Facultative anaerobes can switch between fermentation and different terminal electron acceptors depending on the environmental conditions in which they find themselves.
Question: The chemicals used by insects to communicate are called what?
Sentence: While some chemicals are targeted at individuals of the same species, others are used for communication across species.
Question: When did the First Macedonian War begin?
Sentence: The end of Antigonid Macedon came when Philip V's son, Perseus, was defeated and captured by the Romans in the Third Macedonian War (171–168 BCE).
Question: How much land was held by the peasants?
Sentence: By 1864 80% of szlachta were déclassé, 1/4 petty nobles were worse off than the average serf, 48.9% of land in Russian Poland was in peasant hands, nobles still held 46%.
Question: Victoria Park is located in what London district?
Sentence: Close to Richmond Park is Kew Gardens which has the world's largest collection of living plants.
Question: What is one thing that helped to improve condition of forests, rivers and air?
Sentence: The condition of forests, rivers and air was improved by modernizing factories, houses (decline of coal heating) and cars, and contaminated areas such as the former Uranium surface mines around Ronneburg have been remediated.
Question: Neal Purvis and Robert Wade have worked on how many Bond films?
Sentence: The writer Jez Butterworth also worked on the script, alongside Mendes and Craig.
Question: When did the FBI abandon Carnivore?
Sentence: After prolonged negative coverage in the press, the FBI changed the name of its system from "Carnivore" to "DCS1000."
Question: What form are most of Chopin's études in?
Sentence: Chopin's études are largely in straightforward ternary form.
Question: How many published volumes of American reports were released in 1810?
Sentence: The number of published volumes of American reports soared from eighteen in 1810 to over 8,000 by 1910.
Question: When Greece entered World War I, on whose side did they fight?
Sentence: In the following years, the struggle between King Constantine I and charismatic Prime Minister Eleftherios Venizelos over the country's foreign policy on the eve of World War I dominated the country's political scene, and divided the country into two opposing groups.
Question: How many people were estimated by authorities to have attended the riots?
Sentence: Reports from Kazakh SSR authorities estimated that the riots drew 3,000 people.
Question: What encouraged borrowing from 2000 to 2003?
Sentence: Lower interest rates encouraged borrowing.
Question: How often did the General People's Congress occur?
Sentence: Officially, the Jamahiriya was a direct democracy in which the people ruled themselves through the 187 Basic People's Congresses, where all adult Libyans participated and voted on national decisions.
Question: When did the Satellaview end operation?
Sentence: Satellaview signals were broadcast from April 23, 1995 through June 30, 2000.
Question: What percentage of world uranium oxide production is produced by Argentina?
Sentence: In 2005, seventeen countries produced concentrated uranium oxides, with Canada (27.9% of world production) and Australia (22.8%) being the largest producers and Kazakhstan (10.5%), Russia (8.0%), Namibia (7.5%), Niger (7.4%), Uzbekistan (5.5%), the United States (2.5%), Argentina (2.1%), Ukraine (1.9%) and China (1.7%) also producing significant amounts.
Question: What birding event does the Audubon Society host every year?
Sentence: San Diego always scores very high in the number of bird species observed in the annual Christmas Bird Count, sponsored by the Audubon Society, and it is known as one of the "birdiest" areas in the United States.
Question: What was the occupation of Yvonne Fletcher?
Sentence: In 1981, the new US President Ronald Reagan pursued a hard line approach to Libya, erroneously considering it a puppet regime of the Soviet Union.
Question: How old was Roncalli when elected pope?
Sentence: Pope John XXIII surprised those who expected him to be a caretaker pope by calling the historic Second Vatican Council (1962–65), the first session opening on 11 October 1962.
Question: What was the forum suspicious of?
Sentence: The forum also expressed solidarity with the Morales and his economic and social changes in the interest of historically marginalized majorities.
Question: How many students were in the Imperial University by the second century?
Sentence: He abolished all academic chairs or erudites (bóshì 博士) not dealing with the Confucian Five Classics in 136 BC and encouraged nominees for office to receive a Confucian-based education at the Imperial University that he established in 124 BC.
Question: What are two other ingredients in the dog meat recipe in Korea?
Sentence: A 19th century version of gaejang-guk explains that the dish is prepared by boiling dog meat with scallions and chili powder.
Question: During what conflict did the US occupy the Marshall Islands?
Sentence: In World War II, the United States, during the Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign, invaded and occupied the islands in 1944, destroying or isolating the Japanese garrisons.
Question: Who released the Internet Explorer browser?
Sentence: Bundled with Windows, Internet Explorer gained dominance in the web browser market; Internet Explorer usage share peaked at over 95% by 2002.
Question: What states comprise of the southern Appalachian mountains?
Sentence: The term Appalachian refers to several different regions associated with the mountain range.
Question: What do many residents combine with Islamic and Christian practices?
Sentence: Approximately 10% of the country's population belong to the Christian community, and 40% continue to hold Indigenous beliefs.
Question: Which Democratic candidate was the first to win 40% of the vote in Alaska since 1964?
Sentence: In 2008, Republican John McCain defeated Democrat Barack Obama in Alaska, 59.49% to 37.83%.
Question: Who was responsible for the adminstration of civil laws?
Sentence: Aediles were officers elected to conduct domestic affairs in Rome, such as managing public games and shows.
Question: What is it considered to be?
Sentence: It is an academic health science centre and manages five hospitals: Charing Cross Hospital, Queen Charlotte's and Chelsea Hospital, Hammersmith Hospital, St Mary's Hospital, and Western Eye Hospital.
Question: What was Androids market share in 2013?
Sentence: Windows 8's tablet market share has also been growing steadily, with 7.4% of tablets running Windows in Q1 2013 according to Strategy Analytics, up from nothing just a year before.
Question: Who attacked Cangas in 1617?
Sentence: The most famous assaults were upon the city of Vigo by Sir Francis Drake in 1585 and 1589, and the siege of A Coruña in 1589 by the English Armada.
Question: By 1212, John had successfully concluded alliances  with who?
Sentence: John had successfully concluded alliances with his nephew Otto IV, a contender for the crown of Holy Roman Emperor in Germany, as well as with the counts Renaud of Boulogne and Ferdinand of Flanders.
Question: Who wrote the music for Twilight Princess?
Sentence: The game's score was composed by Toru Minegishi and Asuka Ohta, with series regular Koji Kondo serving as the sound supervisor.
Question: How many years is the deal with Legendary Pictures intended to run?
Sentence: Universal's multi-year film financing deal with Elliott Management expired in 2013.
Question: In what era of music did Chopin compose?
Sentence: Frédéric François Chopin (/ˈʃoʊpæn/; French pronunciation: ​[fʁe.de.ʁik fʁɑ̃.swa ʃɔ.pɛ̃]; 22 February or 1 March 1810 – 17 October 1849), born Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin,[n 1] was a Polish and French (by citizenship and birth of father) composer and a virtuoso pianist of the Romantic era, who wrote primarily for the solo piano.
Question: Who was the Holy Roman Church leader that authorized the change ?
Sentence: On 28 February 1476, Pope Sixtus IV, authorized those dioceses that wished to introduce the feast to do so, and introduced it to his own diocese of Rome in 1477, with a specially composed Mass and Office of the feast.
Question: What is the author of the letter assumed to be?
Sentence: Some scholars see little doubt that the reference to the execution of the "king of the Jews" is about the crucifixion of Jesus, while others place less value in the letter, given the possible ambiguity in the reference.
Question: WHat are some festivals or events of note in Cork?
Sentence: Highlights include: Corcadorca Theatre Company, of which Cillian Murphy was a troupe member prior to Hollywood fame; the Institute for Choreography and Dance, a national contemporary dance resource;[citation needed] the Triskel Arts Centre (capacity c.90), which includes the Triskel Christchurch independent cinema; dance venue the Firkin Crane (capacity c.240); the Cork Academy of Dramatic Art (CADA) and Graffiti Theatre Company; and the Cork Jazz Festival, Cork Film Festival, and Live at the Marquee events.
Question: Who directed the first feature film in Guinea-Bissau?
Sentence: (The first feature film was N’tturudu, by director Umban u’Kest in 1987.)
Question: What was the Torah im Dereche Eretz aslo known as?
Sentence: His approach was termed the Torah
Question: what does CANSOFCOM stand for?
Sentence: The command includes Joint Task Force 2 (JTF2), the Canadian Joint Incident Response Unit (CJIRU) based at CFB Trenton, as well as the Canadian Special Operations Regiment (CSOR) and 427 Special Operations Aviation Squadron (SOAS) based at CFB Petawawa.
Question: Storyboards are not considered what?
Sentence: Some consider storyboards and wordless novels to be comics.
Question: What word that means "hero" would a West Fleming speaker probably pronounce the same as "geld"?
Sentence: As a result, when West Flemish try to talk Standard Dutch, they're often unable to pronounce the g-sound, and pronounce it similar to the h-sound.
Question: When was Fun Fun Bar established?
Sentence: The city is also home to the Montevideo Jazz Festival and has the Bancaria Jazz Club bar catering for jazz enthusiasts.
Question: Who is one of the most successful teams in the Greek Super League?
Sentence: The most successful are Olympiacos, Panathinaikos, AEK Athens and PAOK.
Question: When was Go Set a Watchman introduced to the public?
Sentence: Set a Watchman, was controversially released on July 14, 2015.
Question: How many Oklahomans speak German?
Sentence: In addition to Cherokee, more than 25 Native American languages are spoken in Oklahoma, second only to California (though, it should be noted that only Cherokee exhibits language vitality at present).
Question: What was Maclean's occupation?
Sentence: Victoria was outraged when he was found not guilty by reason of insanity, but was so pleased by the many expressions of loyalty after the attack that she said it was "worth being shot at—to see how much one is loved".
Question: Where was the UCR created?
Sentence: Created in the 1920s, the UCR system has not proven to be as uniform as its name implies.
Question: Which company was organized first, Electro-Dynamic Light Company or United States Electric Lighting Company?
Sentence: Weeks later the United States Electric Lighting Company was organized.
Question: Which group did David Attenborough join while on sabbatical?
Sentence: David Attenborough was later granted sabbatical leave from his job as Controller to work with the BBC Natural History Unit which had existed since the 1950s.
Question: How did the Portuguese government encourage rooftop solar panels?
Sentence: Instead of just delivering electricity, it draws electricity from even the smallest generators, like rooftop solar panels.
Question: What fields of study in the COT are included in this area of the USAF?
Sentence: Originally viewed as a "knife and fork school" that covered little beyond basic wear of the uniform, COT in recent years has been fully integrated into the OTS program and today encompasses extensive coursework as well as field exercises in leadership, confidence, fitness, and deployed-environment operations.
Question: Arsphenamine became the first treatment for what previously incurable disease?
Sentence: Arsphenamine was prepared as part of a campaign to synthesize a series of such compounds, and found to exhibit partially selective toxicity.
Question: It is believed that parasitoids account for what percentage of the total insect population?
Sentence: Though limited mainly to the insect order Hymenoptera, Diptera and Coleoptera parasitoids make up as much as 10% of all insect species.
Question: What is one example of horizontal gene transfer in eukaryotes?
Sentence: This mechanism is a common source of new genes in prokaryotes, sometimes thought to contribute more to genetic variation than gene duplication.
Question: What former presidential candidate teaches a seminar at Yale?
Sentence: As of 2009, former presidential candidate and DNC chair Howard Dean teaches a residential college seminar, "Understanding Politics and Politicians."
Question: Who controlled Iraq before the Arabs?
Sentence: But after Muhammad's passing, the old tribal differences between the Arabs started to resurface.
Question: What city was Louis Armstrong from?
Sentence: William "Cat" Anderson, Jabbo Smith, and Freddie Green are but a few of the alumni from the Jenkins Orphanage band who became professional musicians in some of the best bands of the day.
Question: The war was one of the first to be documented in what two ways?
Sentence: As the legend of the "Charge of the Light Brigade" demonstrates, the war quickly became an iconic symbol of logistical, medical and tactical failures and mismanagement.
Question: Who did the Sun support in 1974?
Sentence: It supported the Labour Party led by Harold Wilson in the 1970 General Election, with the headline "Why It Must Be Labour" but by February 1974 it was calling for a vote for the Conservative Party led by Edward Heath while suggesting that it might support a Labour Party led by James Callaghan or Roy Jenkins.
Question: How long ago was the BeiDou Satellite System first launched?
Sentence: Fifteen years after the satellite system was launched, it is now generating $31.5 billion for major companies such as China Aerospace Science and Industry Corp, AutoNavi Holdings Ltd, and China North Industries Group Corp.
Question: I Love New York was established as advertising in what year?
Sentence: The trademarked logo, owned by New York State Empire State Development, appears in souvenir shops and brochures throughout the city and state, some licensed, many not.
Question: Iran's climate along its Capsian coast and northen forests is?
Sentence: Iran's climate ranges from arid or semiarid, to subtropical along the Caspian coast and the northern forests.
Question: On what date was the Magna Carta Universitatum signed?
Sentence: The number of universities signing the Magna Charta Universitatum continues to grow, drawing from all parts of the world.
Question: During 1979-2015, Legislative Assembly terms lasted no longer than how many years?
Sentence: From 1979 to 2015, a Legislative Assembly was elected by popular vote for terms of not more than three years, although legislation passed by the Australian Parliament could extend its laws to the territory at will, including the power to override any laws made by the assembly.
Question: For what audience were the books of the Bibliotheque Bleue written?
Sentence: Intended for a largely rural and semi-literate audience these books included almanacs, retellings of medieval romances and condensed versions of popular novels, among other things.
Question: In square miles, how much of the city's total area is land?
Sentence: The highest point in the city is Todt Hill on Staten Island, which, at 409.8 feet (124.9 m) above sea level, is the highest point on the Eastern Seaboard south of Maine.
Question: Who scaled back some reforms from Yeltsin?
Sentence: Some of the reforms under Yeltsin were scaled back by Vladimir Putin.
Question: What is the name of China's oldest stage art?
Sentence: It is considered a conservative and traditional troupe.
Question: What did Egyptians use to better organize their farmland?
Sentence: Their development of geometry was a necessary outgrowth of surveying to preserve the layout and ownership of farmland, which was flooded annually by the Nile river.
Question: How many Pillar industries were there from the 1960s to the 1980s?
Sentence: From 1960s to 1980s there were Five Pillar Industries, namely, electronics, cars, petrochemical, iron and steel, and power, each with big state-owned firms.
Question: What do researchers think transposable elements are key factors in when considering higher eukaryotes?
Sentence: Interspersed repeats mainly come from transposable elements (TEs), but they also include some protein coding gene families and pseudogenes.
Question: What did Bloomberg name Namibia?
Sentence: In 2013, global business and financial news provider, Bloomberg, named Namibia the top emerging market economy in Africa and the 13th best in the world.
Question: What is the name of the scholarly legal publication at Northwestern School of Law?
Sentence: The Northwestern University Law Review is a scholarly legal publication and student organization at Northwestern University School of Law.
Question: When did Destiny's Child get their star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame?
Sentence: 's on October 25, 2005, in the US and accepted a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in March 2006.
Question: What may servo motors be used for?
Sentence: Servomotors are used in applications such as machine tools, pen plotters, and other process systems.
Question: Chopin's chord progressions are similar in style to what other composer?
Sentence: Chopin's harmonic innovations may have arisen partly from his keyboard improvisation technique.
Question: What do you have to agree to with Netflix before you can use their service on PlayStation 3?
Sentence: A paid Netflix subscription was required for the service.
Question: What do the Four Noble Truths explain?
Sentence: These four truths explain the nature of dukkha (suffering, anxiety, unsatisfactoriness), its causes, and how it can be overcome.
Question: What did pilots have to do to avoid the barrage balloons?
Sentence: Secondly, to avoid the balloons, bombers had to fly at a higher altitude, which was more favorable for the guns.
Question: Where is the Guilford Courthouse National Military Park?
Sentence: National Forests include Uwharrie National Forest in central North Carolina, Croatan National Forest in Eastern North Carolina, Pisgah National Forest in the northern mountains, and Nantahala National Forest in the southwestern part of the state.
Question: What country was Burma at war with with until 1855 ?
Sentence: It was the second-largest empire in Burmese history but also one with a long ill-defined border with British India.
Question: In this type of federation each country had its own what?
Sentence: In this Federation, each State had a "President" of its own that controlled almost every issue, even the creation of "State Armies," while the Federal Army was required to obtain presidential permission to enter any given state.
Question: What magazine named Beyoncé as the most powerful female musician for 2015?
Sentence: In 2009, Billboard named her the Top Radio Songs Artist of the Decade, the Top Female Artist of the 2000s and their Artist of the Millennium in 2011.
Question: How did Marie-Antoinette react to Burke's writing about her?
Sentence: Burke was informed by an Englishman who had talked with the Duchesse de Biron, that when Marie-Antoinette was reading the passage, she burst into tears and took considerable time to finish reading it.
Question: Which organization offers versions of the Quran in 50 languages?
Sentence: Robert of Ketton's 1143 translation of the Quran for Peter the Venerable, Lex Mahumet pseudoprophete, was the first into a Western language (Latin).
Question: Where did the bushi live?
Sentence: The bushi class was developed mainly in the north of Japan.
Question: Who was sent home the week after the judges saved Matt Giraud?
Sentence: A new feature introduced was the "Judges' Save", and Matt Giraud was saved from elimination at the top seven by the judges when he received the fewest votes.
Question: How much more energy does Neptune radiate than it receives?
Sentence: As with Uranus, the source of this heating is unknown, but the discrepancy is larger: Uranus only radiates 1.1 times as much energy as it receives from the Sun; whereas Neptune radiates about 2.61 times as much energy as it receives from the Sun.
Question: What caused a delay in the production of high quality records?
Sentence: It took about eight years of study, except when it was suspended because of World War II.
Question: What became more common during the Baroque era?
Sentence: Opera as a staged musical drama began to differentiate itself from earlier musical and dramatic forms, and vocal forms like the cantata and oratorio became more common.
Question: What composer has Steven Spielberg been associated with since 1974?
Sentence: He has been associated with composer John Williams since 1974, who composed music for all save five of Spielberg's feature films.
Question: When would American law be more likely to follow English law?
Sentence: However, it is important to understand that despite the presence of reception statutes, much of contemporary American common law has diverged significantly from English common law.
Question: Besides part of Italy, over what areas did Phillip rule?
Sentence: Philip II of Spain decreed the change from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar, which affected much of Roman Catholic Europe, as Philip was at the time ruler over Spain and Portugal as well as much of Italy.
Question: Which phrase was coined by George Augustus Henry Sala during a visit to Melbourne in 1885?
Sentence: The establishment of a hydraulic facility in 1887 allowed for the local manufacture of elevators, resulting in the first construction of high-rise buildings; most notably the APA Building, amongst the world's tallest commercial buildings upon completion in 1889.
Question: What was the Revolution Society commemorating?
Sentence: In January 1790, Burke read Dr. Richard Price's sermon of 4 November 1789 entitled, A Discourse on the Love of our Country, to the Revolution Society.
Question: Why do US troops visit Tajikistan every so often?
Sentence: There have been talks with Russia concerning use of the Ayni facility, and Russia continues to maintain a large base on the outskirts of Dushanbe.
Question: Who did the Hungarian nobility elect as King of Hungary?
Sentence: This battle became a real Crusade against the Muslims, as the peasants were motivated by the Franciscan monk Saint John of Capistrano, who came from Italy predicating Holy War.
Question: Which country used the most varied equalization practices?
Sentence: In the US there were more varied practices and a tendency to use higher bass turnover frequencies such as 500 Hz as well as a greater treble rolloff like −8.5 dB and even more to record generally higher modulation levels on the record.
Question: The 330 North Wabash Building was recognized with what award?
Sentence: Van der Rohe's 330 North Wabash building in Chicago, the original center of the company's research division post-World War II, was recognized with the 1990 Honor Award from the National Building Museum.
Question: Along with uniting the lekhitic tribes what did poland succeed in?
Sentence: Documented proof exists of Mieszko I's successors utilizing such a retinue, as well.