xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: How many tourists are expected annually thanks to the airport?
Sentence: Expected to be fully operational early 2016, it is expected to help the island towards self-sufficiency and encourage economic development, reducing dependence on British government aid.
Question: How many possible codons are there?
Sentence: There are 64 possible codons (four possible nucleotides at each of three positions, hence 43 possible codons) and only 20 standard amino acids; hence the code is redundant and multiple codons can specify the same amino acid.
Question: What is Liberia's education system hampered by?
Sentence: The country's education sector is hampered by inadequate schools and supplies, as well as a lack of qualified teachers.
Question: What frequencies is associated with shorter wavelengths?
Sentence: With shorter wavelengths (higher frequencies), this is generally the case.
Question: What group was Nigeria a founding member of?
Sentence: Nigeria's foreign policy was tested in the 1970s after the country emerged united from its own civil war.
Question: What did German officials seize from SanDisk on September 2006?
Sentence: In September 2006, German officials seized MP3 players from SanDisk's booth at the IFA show in Berlin after an Italian patents firm won an injunction on behalf of Sisvel against SanDisk in a dispute over licensing rights.
Question: What problem did the Iraqi forces have?
Sentence: Iraqi forces were battle-hardened after 8 years of war with Iran, and they were well equipped with late model Soviet tanks and jet fighters, but the antiaircraft weapons were crippled; in comparison, the US had no large-scale combat experience since its withdrawal from Vietnam nearly 20 years earlier, and major changes in US doctrine, equipment and technology since then had never been tested under fire.
Question: What did Louisiana initiate to control the varmint population?
Sentence: In the US state of Louisiana, a non-native rodent known as a nutria has become so destructive to the local ecosystem that the state has initiated a bounty program to help control the population.
Question: What event did Beyoncé perform at one month after Obama's inauguration?
Sentence: Beyoncé performed the American national anthem singing along with a pre-recorded track at President Obama's second inauguration in Washington, D.C.
Question: Whose suggestion prompted the development of peripheral pattern theory?
Sentence: In 1955, DC Sinclair and G Weddell developed peripheral pattern theory, based on a 1934 suggestion by John Paul Nafe.
Question: During what 32-month later period was the 360 the best selling console?
Sentence: Between January 2011 and October 2013, the Xbox 360 was the best-selling console in the United States for these 32 consecutive months.
Question: What was the name of the 1st company Sega permitted?
Sentence: Nintendo was not as restrictive as Sega, which did not permit third-party publishing until Mediagenic in late summer 1988.
Question: How do Jehovah's Witnesses see themselves in regards to the power structure of the church?
Sentence: Sociologist Rodney Stark states that Jehovah's Witness leaders are "not always very democratic" and that members "are expected to conform to rather strict standards," but adds that "enforcement tends to be very informal, sustained by the close bonds of friendship within the group", and that Jehovah's Witnesses see themselves as "part of the power structure rather than subject to it."
Question: When did Philadelphia host the Constitutional Convention?
Sentence: Philadelphia's importance and central location in the colonies made it a natural center for America's revolutionaries.
Question: What 1850 document formally declared the intent to create a unified standard?
Sentence: In 1850 Serbian and Croatian writers and linguists signed the Vienna Literary Agreement, declaring their intention to create a unified standard.
Question: What part of the airway does emphysema affect?
Sentence: Unlike these diseases, the airway obstruction in asthma is usually reversible; however, if left untreated, the chronic inflammation from asthma can lead the lungs to become irreversibly obstructed due to airway remodeling.
Question: What do Orthodox jewish groups characterize non-orthodox form of Judiasm as?
Sentence: The Orthodox Jewish movements consider all non-Orthodox Jewish movements to be unacceptable deviations from authentic Judaism; both because of other denominations' doubt concerning the verbal revelation of Written and Oral Torah, and because of their rejection of Halakhic precedent as binding.
Question: When did Egypt regain formal independence from Britain?
Sentence: Iraq, a British mandate since 1920, also gained membership of the League in its own right after achieving independence from Britain in 1932.
Question: Are there any groups who are able to effectively operate in Burma ?
Sentence: At the same time, international NGOs are mindful of the ethical quandary of how to work with the government without bolstering or appeasing it.
Question: What company produces the show?
Sentence: Later, an employee of Freemantle Media, which produces the show, sued the company for wrongful termination, claiming that he was dismissed after complaining about lewd behavior by Vazquez toward him during the show.
Question: Who did Chopin know that became rich in Paris?
Sentence: His fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory, Julian Fontana, had originally tried unsuccessfully to establish himself in England; Albert Grzymała, who in Paris became a wealthy financier and society figure, often acted as Chopin's adviser and "gradually began to fill the role of elder brother in [his] life."
Question: When did Eisenhower vacation for two months outside New York?
Sentence: He returned to his post in New York in mid-May, and in July 1949 took a two-month vacation out-of-state.
Question: What event does the Chamber of commerce host in the fall?
Sentence: Every fall the Santa Monica Chamber of Commerce hosts The Taste of Santa Monica on the Santa Monica Pier.
Question: What program debuted on November 23, 1963?
Sentence: The BBC Television Service (renamed "BBC tv" in 1960) showed popular programming, including drama, comedies, documentaries, game shows, and soap operas, covering a wide range of genres and regularly competed with ITV to become the channel with the highest ratings for that week.
Question: Her second movie Beyonce did was what film?
Sentence: Her first acting role of 2006 was in the comedy film The Pink Panther starring opposite Steve Martin, grossing $158.8 million at the box office worldwide.
Question: In 1838, who was not pleased of their lack of power in Syria?
Sentence: Muhammad Ali of Egypt was not happy about lack of his control and power in Syria, he resumed military actions.
Question: The British Government agrree to extend the licensed for the company in India until 1793 for how much money
Sentence: In 1742, fearing the monetary consequences of a war, the British government agreed to extend the deadline for the licensed exclusive trade by the company in India until 1783, in return for a further loan of £1 million.
Question: What prize was awarded to the winning amateur dirctor film at the 2013 Sundance Film Festival?
Sentence: Each of the 30 films received world premiere screenings at a major international film festival, including the Sundance Film Festival and the Tribeca Film Festival.
Question: What method was introduced in December 2015 to reduce New Delhi's air pollution?
Sentence: In an attempt to curb air pollution in New Delhi, which gets worst during the winter, a temporary alternate-day travel scheme for cars using the odd- and even-numbered license plates system was announced by Delhi government in December 2015.
Question: What literary genre were the majority of female winning contest entries?
Sentence: Of a total of 2300 prize competitions offered in France, women won 49 – perhaps a small number by modern standards, but very significant in an age in which most women did not have any academic training.
Question: Which writers helped to influence the post-punk movement?
Sentence: Many post-punk artists maintained an anti-corporatist approach to recording and instead seized on alternate means of producing and releasing music.
Question: What two Marvel characters were part of that campus heroes section?
Sentence: All of these elements struck a chord with the older readers, such as college-aged adults, and they successfully gained in a way not seen before.
Question: How do minority leaders keep party priorities publicized?
Sentence: Minority leaders may engage in numerous activities to publicize their party's priorities and to criticize the opposition's.
Question: What rule against proprietary trading was not part of legislation passed by either the Senate or House?
Sentence: The New York Times provided a comparative summary of the features of the two bills, which address to varying extent the principles enumerated by the Obama administration.
Question: How many dungeon instances are provided in Twilight Princess?
Sentence: The game features nine dungeons—large, contained areas where Link battles enemies, collects items, and solves puzzles.
Question: In what year was it revealed that Everton had entered talks to build a new 55,000 seat stadium in Kirkby?
Sentence: On 16 June 2006, it was announced that Everton had entered into talks with Knowsley Council and Tesco over the possibility of building a new 55,000 seat stadium, expandable to over 60,000, in Kirkby.
Question: How fast did Sturgeon and Davenport's motors run?
Sentence: The motors ran at up to 600 revolutions per minute, and powered machine tools and a printing press.
Question: Which prime minister was appointed only one time?
Sentence: She remained continuously in power until 1990, though she used the assembly of each House of Commons after a general election to reshuffle her cabinet.
Question: Who performed crucifixion experiments in the 20th century to test theories?
Sentence: In the 17th century Rasmus Bartholin considered a number of analytical scenarios of that topic.
Question: Besides France, which other team is tied with England for number of appearances in the FIFA World Cup?
Sentence: England first appeared at the 1950 FIFA World Cup and have appeared in 14 FIFA World Cups, they are tied for sixth-best in terms of number of wins alongside France and Spain.
Question: Whose ideas were summarized by Aristotle in the work Darwin studied?
Sentence: In later editions of the book, Darwin traced evolutionary ideas as far back as Aristotle; the text he cites is a summary by Aristotle of the ideas of the earlier Greek philosopher Empedocles.
Question: What led to the rebellion in 1810
Sentence: After meetings beginning in June, rebels overcame the Spanish garrison at Baton Rouge (now in Louisiana), and unfurled the flag of the new republic: a single white star on a blue field.
Question: When was the Baird system discontinued?
Sentence: The Baird system was discontinued in February 1937.
Question: Which was the last city through which Juarez evacuated?
Sentence: On October 15, 1864 the city of Chihuahua was declared the temporary capital of Mexico.
Question: What does the YAG phosphor coating produce?
Sentence: However using different phosphors (fluorescent materials) it also became possible to instead produce green and red light through fluorescence.
Question: What Spanish Priest founded the Order of Preachers?
Sentence: The Order of Preachers (Latin: Ordo Praedicatorum, hence the abbreviation OP used by members), more commonly known after the 15th century as the Dominican Order or Dominicans, is a Roman Catholic religious order founded by the Spanish priest Saint Dominic de Guzman in France and approved by Pope Honorius III (1216–27) on 22 December 1216.
Question: In what decades did class distinctions break down in Britain?
Sentence: With the blurring of class divisions in the 1960s and 1970s,[citation needed] the distinction between the saloon and the public bar was often seen as archaic,[citation needed] and was frequently abolished, usually by the removal of the dividing wall or partition.[citation needed]
Question: what is the acronym for the East india company?
Sentence: In its first century and half, the EIC used a few hundred soldiers as guards.
Question: What  is asthma usually classified based on?
Sentence: Finding ways to identify subgroups that respond well to different types of treatments is a current critical goal of asthma research.
Question: Why did some Chinese citizens qualify for benefits?
Sentence: In 2008, the High Court in South Africa ruled that Chinese South Africans who were residents during the apartheid era (and their descendants) are to be reclassified as "Black people," solely for the purposes of accessing affirmative action benefits, because they were also "disadvantaged" by racial discrimination.
Question: By which decade had the KKK become very active in Detroit?
Sentence: The Black Legion, a secret vigilante group, was active in the Detroit area in the 1930s, when one-third of its estimated 20,000 to 30,000 members in Michigan were based in the city.
Question: Along with Kenny G and Dave Koz, what artist was featured on smooth jazz stations?
Sentence: For many years, artists like George Benson, Kenny G and Dave Koz had crossover hits that were played on both smooth jazz and soft AC stations.
Question: In what year was the median age of residents in San Diego 35.6?
Sentence: Millennials (ages 18 through 34) constitute 27.1% of San Diego's population, the second-highest percentage in a major U.S. city.
Question: When did the European Commission say they would investigate the bundling?
Sentence: Microsoft Corp v Commission
Question: How many forms of personal pronouns are there in Catalan?
Sentence: Features include the gender-neutral ho and the great degree of freedom when combining different unstressed pronouns (65 combinations).
Question: What is the first question to ask in order to define the two classes?
Sentence: Despite the large number of philosophical schools and subtle nuances between many, all philosophies are said to fall into one of two primary categories, which are defined in contrast to each other: Idealism, and materialism.[a]
Question: In what year was Royal Prussia annexed?
Sentence: The territory of Warmia was incorporated into the lands of former Ducal Prussia, which, by administrative deed of 31 January 1773 were named East Prussia.
Question: What Rajasthani national park is known for its tigers?
Sentence: Ranthambore National Park is known worldwide for its tiger population and is considered by both wilderness lovers and photographers as one of the best place in India to spot tigers.
Question: Which organization did a study on cancer in developing countries?
Sentence: According to a study by the International Agency for Research on Cancer, "In the developing world, cancers of the liver, stomach and esophagus were more common, often linked to consumption of carcinogenic preserved foods, such as smoked or salted food, and parasitic infections that attack organs.
Question: According to the 2000 United States Census, how many housing units were there in Atlantic City?
Sentence: There were 20,219 housing units at an average density of 1,781.4 per square mile (687.8/km2).
Question: What chained actions resulted from the alleged violation of the Constitution of Medina by the Banu Qaynuqa Jews?
Sentence: This escalated to a chain of revenge killings, and enmity grew between Muslims and the Banu Qaynuqa, leading to the siege of their fortress.:122
Question: How many Indian-descended families lived in or around Richmond in 2011?
Sentence: The two most familiar are the Cultural Center of India (CCI) located off of Iron Bridge Road in Chesterfield County and the Hindu Center of Virginia in Henrico County which has garnered national fame and awards for being the first LEED certified religious facility in the commonwealth.
Question: After a leaf-spring was moved from jack to the plug, the most stressed part was found where?
Sentence: This change was made so that the connector on the less expensive cable would bear the most wear instead of the more expensive micro-USB device.
Question: What did Kaypro CP/M computers use?
Sentence: Kaypro CP/M computers used the "upper" 128 characters for the Greek alphabet.
Question: Destabilization of what regime was the main goal of Napoleon's followers?
Sentence: There were also subversive activities celebrating anniversaries of Napoleon's life and reign and disrupting royal celebrations—they demonstrated the prevailing and successful goal of the varied supporters of Napoleon to constantly destabilize the Bourbon regime.
Question: What type of service did Paul Vi announce reformed in 1969?
Sentence: The Second Vatican Council made no changes to the Roman Missal, but in the document Sacrosanctum Concilium mandated that a general revision of it take place.
Question: How many octaves does Beyonce have?
Sentence: While another critic says she is a "Vocal acrobat, being able to sing long and complex melismas and vocal runs effortlessly, and in key.
Question: What year was the first youtube question asked to a presidential nominee?
Sentence: YouTube has enabled people to more directly engage with government, such as in the CNN/YouTube presidential debates (2007) in which ordinary people submitted questions to U.S. presidential candidates via YouTube video, with a techPresident co-founder saying that Internet video was changing the political landscape.
Question: Where was the torch ceremony held in Macao?
Sentence: A ceremony was held at Macau Fisherman's Wharf.
Question: Along with Ba'athists and Islamists, who was arrested as a result of the actions of the People's Committees?
Sentence: Operating in a pyramid structure, the base form of these Committees were local working groups, who sent elected representatives to the district level, and from there to the national level, divided between the General People's Congress and the General People's Committee.
Question: In what year did General Clinton return to Charles Towne?
Sentence: Clinton returned in 1780 with 14,000 soldiers.
Question: What percentage of copper has been extracted since 1900?
Sentence: Copper has been in use at least 10,000 years, but more than 95% of all copper ever mined and smelted has been extracted since 1900, and more than half was extracted in only the last 24 years.
Question: What does Oklahoma spend per student in public schools as of 2008?
Sentence: Ranked near the bottom of states in expenditures per student, Oklahoma spent $7,755 for each student in 2008, 47th in the nation, though its growth of total education expenditures between 1992 and 2002 ranked 22nd.
Question: How many civilians were killed in the bombing?
Sentence: Civilian casualties on London throughout the Blitz amounted to 28,556 killed, and 25,578 wounded.
Question: Along with Southwark and The Tabard, what is a notable London inn?
Sentence: Many pubs use "Inn" in their name, either because they are long established former coaching inns, or to summon up a particular kind of image, or in many cases simply as a pun on the word "in", as in "The Welcome Inn", the name of many pubs in Scotland.
Question: What does the gate control theory specify the diameter of which is responsible for the amount of pain sensation?
Sentence: They proposed that all skin fiber endings (with the exception of those innervating hair cells) are identical, and that pain is produced by intense stimulation of these fibers.
Question: PepsiCo fell to what place by 2010, which is in part credited with refusing to sponsor American Idol?
Sentence: PepsiCo sponsored the American version of Cowell's The X Factor in hopes of not repeating its Idol mistake until its cancellation.
Question: What did this study seem to conclude?
Sentence: The model also shows all the memory stores as being a single unit whereas research into this shows differently.
Question: When did GE cease production of the tantalum light filament?
Sentence: Metal filaments had the property of breaking and re-welding, though this would usually decrease resistance and shorten the life of the filament.
Question: What is the name of Apple's hardware engineering chief who helped design the iPod?
Sentence: The iPod line came from Apple's "digital hub" category, when the company began creating software for the growing market of personal digital devices.
Question: What happened to diplomatic envoys the Mongols sent to Japan?
Sentence: The Mongols attempted to settle matters in a diplomatic way from 1275 to 1279, but every envoy sent to Japan was executed.
Question: What two major cities are Inland Empire connected to via Interstate 15?
Sentence: This includes Interstate 5, which runs south to Tijuana and north to Los Angeles; Interstate 8, which runs east to Imperial County and the Arizona Sun Corridor; Interstate 15, which runs northeast through the Inland Empire to Las Vegas and Salt Lake City; and Interstate 805, which splits from I-5 near the Mexican border and rejoins I-5 at Sorrento Valley.
Question: Where is the Uwharrie national Forest located?
Sentence: National Forests include Uwharrie National Forest in central North Carolina, Croatan National Forest in Eastern North Carolina, Pisgah National Forest in the northern mountains, and Nantahala National Forest in the southwestern part of the state.
Question: Why do organisms inherit the characteristics of their parents?
Sentence: Organisms inherit the characteristics of their parents because the cells of the offspring contain copies of the genes in their parents' cells.
Question: Who founded the Yuan dynasty?
Sentence: This existed as a "diarchic structure" under the Yuan emperor, with power primarily in favor of the Mongols.
Question: During what war were the first digital computers invented?
Sentence: In World War II, mechanical analog computers were used for specialized military applications such as calculating torpedo aiming.
Question: What is a reason for one negative connotation of the term?
Sentence: It can also be used in a pejorative sense, meaning an area or region is perceived to be under excessive American cultural or military influence or control.
Question: What was the second poorest US city in 2004?
Sentence: Miami is also one of the very few cities where its local government went bankrupt, in 2001.
Question: Who has claimed that Christians and Jews had heard and discussed the Quran before it took on its standardized Arabic form?
Sentence: According to Sahih al-Bukhari, the Quran was recited among Levantines and Iraqis, and discussed by Christians and Jews, before it was standardized.
Question: What was 'Abubacer' normally called?
Sentence: In the 12th century CE the Andalusian Muslim philosopher and novelist Abu Bakr Ibn Tufail (known as "Abubacer" or "Ebn Tophail" in the West) included the theory of tabula rasa as a thought experiment in his Arabic philosophical novel, Hayy ibn Yaqdhan in which he depicted the development of the mind of a feral child "from a tabula rasa to that of an adult, in complete isolation from society" on a desert island, through experience alone.
Question: What was Kant's influential work on the history of the philosophy of space and time titled?
Sentence: In 1781, Immanuel Kant published the Critique of Pure Reason, one of the most influential works in the history of the philosophy of space and time.
Question: Who created a dam in the southern branch of The Yellow River?
Sentence: The Yellow River split into two new branches: one emptying to the north and the other to the south of the Shandong Peninsula, though Han engineers managed to dam the southern branch by 70 AD.
Question: Chopin was actually born outside of Warsaw at what location?
Sentence: Fryderyk Chopin was born in Żelazowa Wola, 46 kilometres (29 miles) west of Warsaw, in what was then the Duchy of Warsaw, a Polish state established by Napoleon.
Question: What did the Presidential Proclamation No. 2914, 3 1950 do?
Sentence: Before escaping, the UN Command forces razed most of Hungnam city, especially the port facilities; and on 16 December 1950, President Truman declared a national emergency with Presidential Proclamation No. 2914, 3 C.F.R. 99 (1953), which remained in force until 14 September 1978.[b]