xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: Where was Arthur imprisoned?
Sentence: After this, Arthur's fate remains uncertain, but modern historians believe he was murdered by John.
Question: Where was the first figure skating championship held?
Sentence: During this period winter sports were slowly introduced: in 1882 the first figure skating championship was held in St. Moritz, and downhill skiing became a popular sport with English visitors early in the 20th century, as the first ski-lift was installed in 1908 above Grindelwald.
Question: What section of the United Nations Charter states that its members' obligation under the charter outweigh any competing obligations under other treaties?
Sentence: Section 103 of the Charter also states that its members' obligations under it outweigh any competing obligations under other treaties.
Question: What did the European Commission review
Sentence: In December 2013, the European Commission opened an investigation to assess whether the project breaks state-aid rules.
Question: Who administered the oath of office and secrecy?
Sentence: In the assembly elections held in November 2012, the Congress secured an absolute majority.
Question: Who id the most well-known Whitehead scholar?
Sentence: Early followers of Whitehead were found primarily at the University of Chicago's Divinity School, where Henry Nelson Wieman initiated an interest in Whitehead's work that would last for about thirty years.
Question: Where is Tito's birthplace in Croatia?
Sentence: Every year a "Brotherhood and Unity" relay race is organized in Montenegro, Macedonia and Serbia which ends at the "House of Flowers" in Belgrade on May 25 – the final resting place of Tito.
Question: What follows the watershed from the Mediterranean Sea to the Wienerwald?
Sentence: Upon reaching the Swiss border, the line of the main chain heads approximately east-northeast, a heading it follows until its end near Vienna.
Question: Countries which are established use what amount of pesticides?
Sentence: The first legislation providing federal authority for regulating pesticides was enacted in 1910; however, decades later during the 1940s manufacturers began to produce large amounts of synthetic pesticides and their use became widespread.
Question: Which group had an inferior status under Islamic rule?
Sentence: Dhimmis had an inferior status under Islamic rule.
Question: What does REN do?
Sentence: Portugal’s national energy transmission company, Redes Energéticas Nacionais (REN), uses sophisticated modeling to predict weather, especially wind patterns, and computer programs to calculate energy from the various renewable-energy plants.
Question: How many Christian pupils were in ottoman schools in 1861?
Sentence: In fact, in many cases, Christians and also Jews were able to gain protection from European consuls and citizenship, meaning they were protected from Ottoman law and not subject to the same economic regulations as their Muslim comrades.
Question: Who helped save the Ottomans by signing a convention in London?
Sentence: After Muhammad Ali refused to obey the requirements of the London convention, the allied Anglo-Austrian fleet blocked the Delta, bombarded Beirut and captured Acre.
Question: Dominic of Guzman led what order of mendicant friars?
Sentence: Out of this ideal emerged two orders of mendicant friars: one, the Friars Minor, was led by Francis of Assisi; the other, the Friars Preachers, by Dominic of Guzman.
Question: The Ottoman Empire eventually lost control of what region?
Sentence: Eventually, the Ottoman Empire lost control of the Balkan region.
Question: What is the former SNET building in New Haven currently being converted for in the effort of attracting new medical or biotechnology firms?
Sentence: A former SNET telephone building at 300 George Street is being converted into lab space, and has been so far quite successful in attracting biotechnology and medical firms.
Question: How many people does M'era Luna Festival attract?
Sentence: Amongst Germany's famous artists there are various Dutch entertainers, such as Johannes Heesters.
Question: Kilims were used by Turks to provide insulation where?
Sentence: Turks used carpets, rugs and kilims not just on the floors of a room, but also as a hanging on walls and doorways, where they provided additional insulation.
Question: How many casualties did the Blitz ultimately cause?
Sentence: It cost around 41,000 lives, and may have injured another 139,000.
Question: In what year was Upper Alsace sold to the Archduke Sigismund?
Sentence: The latter was able to use this tax and a dynastic marriage to his advantage to gain back full control of Upper Alsace (apart from the free towns, but including Belfort) in 1477 when it became part of the demesne of the Habsburg family, who were also rulers of the empire.
Question: What Bay do rivers from Montana feed?
Sentence: Montana contains thousands of named rivers and creeks, 450 miles (720 km) of which are known for "blue-ribbon" trout fishing.
Question: Who named the element zinc?
Sentence: Corrosion-resistant zinc plating of iron (hot-dip galvanizing) is the major application for zinc.
Question: What public transportation is in the works to be completed by 2018?
Sentence: A planned Mid-Coast extension of the Trolley will operate from Old Town to University City and the University of California, San Diego along the I-5 Freeway, with planned operation by 2018.
Question: What languages use the passive voice more than Catalan?
Sentence: This flexibility allows Catalan to use extraposition extensively, much more than French or Spanish.
Question: Who was responsible for ideological tasks of the written records?
Sentence: While the number is not accurately known, it is estimated that between 80,000 and 200,000 Freemasons were killed under the Nazi regime.
Question: Other than the United States, where in North America are pubs located?
Sentence: It is a drinking establishment in Britain, Ireland, New Zealand, Australia, Canada, Denmark and New England.
Question: What other sports does Kerry participate in?
Sentence: In addition to the sports he played at Yale, Kerry is described by Sports Illustrated, among others, as an "avid cyclist", primarily riding on a road bike.
Question: What is usually dropped for the commercial naming of an HDTV product?
Sentence: A frame rate can also be specified without a resolution.
Question: What company ended its deal with Apple's music store in July of 2007?
Sentence: Universal will now supply iTunes in an 'at will' capacity.
Question: Who was the head of CBS at the time?
Sentence: Wallerstein, who was promoted at the end of 1947 from president to chairman of the record company, restored Columbia's status as a leading record company and spearheaded the successful introduction of the long playing (LP) record before he retired as Columbia's chairman in 1951.
Question: For what category did Spectre receive a Golden Globe award?
Sentence: Spectre was released on 26 October 2015 in the United Kingdom on the same night as the world premiere at the Royal Albert Hall in London, followed by a worldwide release.
Question: What country did Cardinal archbishop Anlbal Munoz Duque represent?
Sentence: In Latin America, much support developed for the Pope and his encyclical.
Question: What three things were popular in the Nanjing Fuzimiao area?
Sentence: Thus, one can see the statues of the famous teachers and educators of the past not too far from those of the courtesans who educated the young men in the other arts.
Question: What percent of the population has completed non-mandatory upper secondary education?
Sentence: Of the 24,311 who completed tertiary schooling, 51.6% were Swiss men, 33.0% were Swiss women, 8.9% were non-Swiss men and 6.5% were non-Swiss women.
Question: What politicians pushed for statehood for Puerto Rico?
Sentence: Several days after the referendum, the Resident Commissioner Pedro Pierluisi, Governor Luis Fortuño, and Governor-elect Alejandro García Padilla wrote separate letters to the President of the United States Barack Obama addressing the results of the voting.
Question: Who started making an unlicensed version of the 40mm at the beginning of the war?
Sentence: The Imperial measurement production drawings the British had developed were supplied to the Americans who produced their own (unlicensed) copy of the 40 mm at the start of the war, moving to licensed production in mid-1941.
Question: Who asked Rome for assistance after being overburdened by their enemies?
Sentence: These towns, overwhelmed by the enemy's numbers and ferocity, called on Rome for help.
Question: Pb2+ causes lead glass to have what?
Sentence: The viscosity decrease of lead glass melt is very significant (roughly 100 times in comparison with soda glasses); this allows easier removal of bubbles and working at lower temperatures, hence its frequent use as an additive in vitreous enamels and glass solders.
Question: What is the popular name of New York's advertising industry?
Sentence: The city's fashion industry provides approximately 180,000 employees with $11 billion in annual wages.
Question: How much money has the US invested in Liberia since 2006?
Sentence: Especially palm oil companies like Sime Darby (Malaysia) and Golden Veroleum (USA) are being accused by critics of the destruction of livelihoods and the displacement of local communities, enabled through government concessions.
Question: in response to Project Vanguard's failed launch, what was the rocket the Soviet Union launched?
Sentence: The Soviet success caused public controversy in the United States, and Eisenhower ordered the civilian rocket and satellite project, Vanguard, to move up its timetable and launch its satellite much sooner than originally planned.
Question: What does using the sun for direction involve?
Sentence: Many birds have been shown to use a sun compass.
Question: Who can claim over 500 million members?
Sentence: Together, Pentecostal and Charismatic Christianity numbers over 500 million adherents.
Question: What is the finale of Crop Over called?
Sentence: Originally signaling the end of the yearly cane harvest, it evolved into a national festival.
Question: What groups did Mswati attack in the mid 19th century?
Sentence: The extent of their autonomy however was drastically curtailed by Mswati, who attacked and subdued some of them in the 1850s.
Question: What is a hydrostatic gauge used for?
Sentence: Simple hydrostatic gauges can measure pressures ranging from 1 torr (100 Pa) to above atmospheric.
Question: Which product enabled users to view images on the device?
Sentence: MIDI files also cannot be played, but can be converted to audio files using the "Advanced" menu in iTunes.
Question: When does Wayback Machine save a copy of a website?
Sentence: The intent is to capture and archive content that otherwise would be lost whenever a site is changed or closed down.
Question: What was the name of the Portuguese explorer?
Sentence: In the 1480s this Portuguese explorer reached the Congo River and the lands of Bakongo, setting up the foundations of modern Angola, some 4200 km down the African coast from Guinea-Bissau.
Question: When did Gorbachev resign?
Sentence: In a nationally televised speech early in the morning of December 25, 1991, Gorbachev resigned as president of the USSR – or, as he put it, "I hereby discontinue my activities at the post of President of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics."
Question: When did the USAF inherit warrant officer ranks from the Army?
Sentence: The Air Force stopped appointing warrant officers in 1959, the same year the first promotions were made to the new top enlisted grade, Chief Master Sergeant.
Question: What would to the carmine pigment if not used diligently?
Sentence: With the arrival of cochineal, they had a third, carmine, which made a very fine crimson, though it had a tendency to change color if not used carefully.
Question: During what span of 2010 did snowfall remain for a significant amount of time on the ground in Richmond?
Sentence: Snow typically remains on the ground only one or two days at a time, but remained for 16 days in 2010 (January 30 to February 14).
Question: Jesus's Resurrection fills believer with what?
Sentence: Thus the crucifixion of Jesus along with his resurrection restores access to a vibrant experience of God’s presence, love and grace as well as the confidence of eternal life.
Question: What became widespread in the Renaissance era?
Sentence: Social dancing became more widespread, so musical forms appropriate to accompanying dance began to standardize.
Question: In addition to "whiskers," what does silver sprout around ions like halide?
Sentence: Silver also grows conducting surface paths in the presence of halide and other ions, making it a poor choice for electronics use.
Question: What was the city attacked by in 1943?
Sentence: From 1943 the city was bombarded by Allied aircraft.
Question: What doctor originally turned Donda West down for her plastic surgery operation?
Sentence: The Los Angeles County coroner's office said in January 2008 that West had died of heart disease while suffering "multiple post-operative factors" after plastic surgery.
Question: How many fans saw Queen in Knebworth park?
Sentence: Queen could not book Wembley for a third night, but they did play at Knebworth Park.
Question: When was Gelug was given the right to conduct the New Years prayer?
Sentence: While the task of New Years prayers in Lhasa was granted to the Karmapa and others, Gendün Gyatso traveled in exile looking for allies.
Question: How many member attended the Catholic Church in the Boston area in 2010?
Sentence: As of 2010 the Catholic Church had the highest number of adherents as a single denomination in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton Metro area, with more than two million members and 339 churches, followed by the Episcopal Church with 58,000 adherents in 160 churches.
Question: Which religion does Boyer equate with a modern soap opera?
Sentence: Pascal Boyer argues that while there is a wide array of supernatural concepts found around the world, in general, supernatural beings tend to behave much like people.
Question: What fine did FIFA impose on Barcelona for the rules violation?
Sentence: The Disciplinary Committee regarded the infringements as serious and decided to sanction the club with a transfer ban at both national and international level for two complete and consecutive transfer periods, together with a fine of CHF 450,000.
Question: What virulence factors do some bacterial species have?
Sentence: Vesicles from a number of bacterial species have been found to contain virulence factors, some have immunomodulatory effects, and some can directly adhere to and intoxicate host cells.
Question: What might a clock showing the same times twice in one day lead to?
Sentence: During an autumn transition from 02:00 to 01:00, a clock reads times from 01:00:00 through 01:59:59 twice, possibly leading to confusion.
Question: Which branch of Christianity gives a diminished role to Mary?
Sentence: Many Protestants minimize Mary's role within Christianity, based on the argued brevity of biblical references.
Question: Who were allies with the Khazars?
Sentence: The Rus' and Slavs had earlier allied with the Khazars against Arab raids on the Caucasus, but they increasingly worked against them to secure control of the trade routes.
Question: What don't helicopters need because of having hover capablility?
Sentence: If the aircraft are VTOL-capable or helicopters, they do not need to decelerate and hence there is no such need.
Question: What does 'Articulata' mean?
Sentence: Within the protostomes, annelids used to be grouped with arthropods under the super-group Articulata ("jointed animals"), as segmentation is obvious in most members of both phyla.
Question: Besides calcium, coated paper has a thin layer of what?
Sentence: Coated or uncoated papers may have their surfaces polished by calendering.
Question: Why was Plymouth targeted the most?
Sentence: Plymouth was attacked five times before the end of the month while Belfast, Hull, and Cardiff were hit.
Question: How old was the village site found near the Santa Cruz River?
Sentence: Recent archaeological excavations near the Santa Cruz River have located a village site dating from 2100 BC.[citation needed]
Question: How was the case of two bills mistakenly assented corrected both in 1796 and 2001?
Sentence: In 1976, a bill originating in the House of Representatives was mistakenly submitted to the Governor-General and assented to.
Question: What scientific theory was created by the Greeks?
Sentence: Neither reason nor inquiry began with the Ancient Greeks, but the Socratic method did, along with the idea of Forms, great advances in geometry, logic, and the natural sciences.
Question: Where is the external metallic sheet connected?
Sentence: The connector construction always ensures that the external sheath on the plug makes contact with its counterpart in the receptacle before any of the four connectors within make electrical contact.
Question: Who started a tradition of naming the head ministers something other than prime minister?
Sentence: Louis XIV and his descendants generally attempted to avoid giving this title to their chief ministers.
Question: The suburbs of the city lie between the humid subtropical and what other climate zone?
Sentence: The suburbs to the immediate north and west lie in the transition zone from a humid subtropical (Cfa) to a humid continental climate (Dfa).
Question: What is the total length of the Delhi Metro?
Sentence: As of August 2011, the metro consists of six operational lines with a total length of 189 km (117 mi) and 146 stations, and several other lines are under construction.
Question: What English organization did John Williams belong to?
Sentence: Mission work in Samoa had begun in late 1830 by John Williams, of the London Missionary Society arriving in Sapapali'i from The Cook Islands and Tahiti.
Question: What are the four formal characteristics that are usually connected with Cubism?
Sentence: faceting of form, spatial ambiguity, transparency, and multiplicity.
Question: What were 2 former Northwestern basketball players charged and convicted for in 1998?
Sentence: The football team became embroiled in a different betting scandal later that year when federal prosecutors indicted four former players for perjury related to betting on their own games.
Question: What is the group of elements used to join the elements of an antenna?
Sentence: The antenna feed may refer to all components connecting the antenna to the transmitter or receiver, such as an impedance matching network in addition to the transmission line.
Question: What is one of the flavorings commonly used in Greek Mediterranean food?
Sentence: Many Greek recipes, especially in the northern parts of the country, use "sweet" spices in combination with meat, for example cinnamon and cloves in stews.
Question: Who replace weekly mentors as a more permanent mentor on American Idols tenth season?
Sentence: Jimmy Iovine, chairman of the Interscope Geffen A&M label group, the new partner of American Idol, acted as the in-house mentor in place of weekly guest mentors, although in later episodes special guest mentors such as Beyoncé, will.i.am and Lady Gaga were brought in.
Question: What was Tucson's population in 2006?
Sentence: Many veterans who had been gassed in World War I and were in need of respiratory therapy began coming to Tucson after the war, due to the clean dry air.
Question: What is the Hebrew term for canon?
Sentence: the Romance-language ancestors of the English word "cane").
Question: What was James Broadwood's occupation?
Sentence: Sand, who was six years older than the composer, and who had had a series of lovers, wrote at this time: "I must say I was confused and amazed at the effect this little creature had on me ...
Question: What does the tree live on?
Sentence: The American chestnut was virtually eliminated as a canopy species by the introduced fungal chestnut blight (Cryphonectaria parasitica), but lives on as sapling-sized sprouts that originate from roots, which are not killed by the fungus.
Question: What is the Seattle newspaper as of 2010?
Sentence: There is also the Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce, and the University of Washington publishes The Daily, a student-run publication, when school is in session.
Question: Where is the Canadian Joint Incident Response Unit based?
Sentence: The Canadian Special Operations Forces Command (CANSOFCOM) is a formation capable of operating independently but primarily focused on generating special operations forces (SOF) elements to support CJOC.
Question: Who took Chopin's heart to Poland?
Sentence: The expenses of the funeral and monument, amounting to 5,000 francs, were covered by Jane Stirling, who also paid for the return of the composer's sister Ludwika to Warsaw.
Question: What is lacking in Protestant priesthood, according to the Roman Catholic Church?
Sentence: The view of the Roman Catholic Church is that Protestant denominations cannot be considered churches but rather that they are ecclesial communities or specific faith-believing communities because their ordinances and doctrines are not historically the same as the Catholic sacraments and dogmas, and the Protestant communities have no sacramental ministerial priesthood and therefore lack true apostolic succession.
Question: Who was the recipient of Frédéric's letter he wrote on 12 December 1831?
Sentence: Although it is not known exactly when Chopin first met Liszt after arriving in Paris, on 12 December 1831 he mentioned in a letter to his friend Woyciechowski that "I have met Rossini, Cherubini, Baillot, etc.—also Kalkbrenner.
Question: What is the area known as?
Sentence: This area is known as the "fall line" because it marks the elevation inland at which waterfalls begin to appear in creeks and rivers.
Question: What damage was done at the alternate site?
Sentence: It burned shipping in the harbor, roughly 80 French privateers and merchantmen, as well as four warships which were under construction.
Question: What is difficult to confirm about the bucket in the absence of anything else in the universe?
Sentence: It seems equally possible that the surface of the water in the bucket would remain flat.
Question: How many players can an NFL team have in the off-season?
Sentence: These exhibition games, most of which are held in the month of August, are played for the purpose of helping coaches narrow down the roster from the offseason limit of 90 players to the regular-season limit of 53 players.
Question: A door in the vestible dates back to when?
Sentence: It later became a meeting place of the King's Great Council and the Commons, predecessors of Parliament.
Question: In what city did the show that introduced Cubism to the USA take place?
Sentence: Jacques Villon exhibited seven important and large drypoints, his brother Marcel Duchamp shocked the American public with his painting Nude Descending a Staircase, No. 2 (1912).
Question: Who was a meeting organized for in 1929 in Atlantic City?
Sentence: From May 13 to May 16 in 1929, Johnson hosted a conference for organized crime figures from all across America.
Question: What did a universitas have in common with similar guilds?
Sentence: Like other guilds, they were self-regulating and determined the qualifications of their members.
Question: USB connections come in what?
Sentence: High Speed is supported only by specifically designed USB 2.0 High Speed interfaces (that is, USB 2.0 controllers without the High Speed designation do not support it), as well as by USB 3.0 and newer interfaces.
Question: Which Houses in the UK must approve a bill before it is assented?
Sentence: In the United Kingdom, a bill is presented for royal assent after it has passed all the required stages in both the House of Commons and the House of Lords.
Question: Who discussed emotions in the context of expressive body actions and cultural labels?
Sentence: , expressive body actions, and the appraisal of situations and contexts.
Question: Who were the Duke and Duchess of York's children?
Sentence: The Duke and Duchess and their two daughters lived a relatively sheltered life at their London residence, 145 Piccadilly.