xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What thus is the level of economic incentive and benefit?
Sentence: A scientific study in the journal, Biological Conservation, states that trophy hunting is of "major importance to conservation in Africa by creating economic incentives for conservation over vast areas, including areas which may be unsuitable for alternative wildlife-based land uses such as photographic ecotourism."
Question: What is lavash?
Sentence: Arguably the favorite food is khorovats an Armenian-styled barbecue.
Question: What issue was Marvel asked to tackle for this agency?
Sentence: However, the industry's self-censorship board, the Comics Code Authority, refused to approve the story because of the presence of narcotics, deeming the context of the story irrelevant.
Question: in 1880, how many dance halls were in Paris?
Sentence: Bal-musette is a style of French music and dance that first became popular in Paris in the 1870s and 1880s; by 1880 Paris had some 150 dance halls in the working-class neighbourhoods of the city.
Question: What is Windows 8.1 with Bing?
Sentence: Unlike 8, 8.1 is available as "full version software" at both retail and online for download that does not require a previous version of Windows in order to be installed.
Question: What is it called when a monarch has a share of executive powers?
Sentence: The prime minister is often, but not always, a member of parliament[clarification needed] and is expected with other ministers to ensure the passage of bills through the legislature.
Question: Where is the Baltic Defence College located?
Sentence: Estonia co-operates with Latvia and Lithuania in several trilateral Baltic defence co-operation initiatives, including Baltic Battalion (BALTBAT), Baltic Naval Squadron (BALTRON), Baltic Air Surveillance Network (BALTNET) and joint military educational institutions such as the Baltic Defence College in Tartu.
Question: When will the new line launch?
Sentence: The new division was created for Topshop to break into the activewear market, with an athletic, street wear brand being produced.
Question: When was Nigeria's third satellite built?
Sentence: NigComSat-1, a Nigerian satellite built in 2004, was Nigeria's third satellite and Africa's first communication satellite.
Question: In 1950 what player was successful for Real Madrid?
Sentence: In 2002, the European encounter between the clubs was dubbed the "Match of The Century" by Spanish media, and Madrid's win was watched by more than 500 million people.
Question: What is the most used antihypertensive drug today?
Sentence: In the mid-1950s Karl H. Beyer, James M. Sprague, John E. Baer, and Frederick C. Novello of Merck and Co. discovered and developed chlorothiazide, which remains the most widely used antihypertensive drug today.
Question: What 2 forms of mass is most of the universe consisted of?
Sentence: Hydrogen, as atomic H, is the most abundant chemical element in the universe, making up 75% of normal matter by mass and over 90% by number of atoms (most of the mass of the universe, however, is not in the form of chemical-element type matter, but rather is postulated to occur as yet-undetected forms of mass such as dark matter and dark energy).
Question: What document was meant to resolve lingering issues of colonialism?
Sentence: Nasser mediated discussions between the pro-Western, pro-Soviet, and neutralist conference factions over the composition of the "Final Communique" addressing colonialism in Africa and Asia and the fostering of global peace amid the Cold War between the West and the Soviet Union.
Question: What prompted the allegation of Greece's covering up its budget deficit?
Sentence: Greece was accused of trying to cover up the extent of its massive budget deficit in the wake of the global financial crisis.
Question: What size are the arcades of Gothic cathedrals of the Iberian Peninsula?
Sentence: The distinctive characteristic of Gothic cathedrals of the Iberian Peninsula is their spatial complexity, with many areas of different shapes leading from each other.
Question: Who was the father of Hisham?
Sentence: The final son of Abd al-Malik to become caliph was Hisham (724–43), whose long and eventful reign was above all marked by the curtailment of military expansion.
Question: What percent of the state is Native American Indian?
Sentence: The largest European ancestry groups in Montana as of 2010 are: German (27.0 percent), Irish (14.8 percent), English (12.6 percent), Norwegian (10.9 percent), French (4.7 percent) and Italian (3.4 percent).
Question: What discussion proved an example of the difficulty of explaining what foods were and were not included in the Goods and Services Tax?
Sentence: Pressure group activity and public opinion was relentless, which led Hewson to exempt food from the proposed GST − leading to questions surrounding the complexity of what food was and wasn't to be exempt from the GST.
Question: What type ratings did securities first in line receive from rating agencies?
Sentence: Those securities first in line received investment-grade ratings from rating agencies.
Question: Who felt that since atheists gave themselves no Supreme Authority and no law, they were more likely to disrupt society?
Sentence: Many others like Voltaire held that without belief in a God who punishes evil, the moral order of society was undermined.
Question: How many acres of land did Augustus Chapman Allen and John Kirby Allen purchase in 1836?
Sentence: The Allen brothers decided to name the city after Sam Houston, the popular general at the Battle of San Jacinto, who was elected President of Texas in September 1836.
Question: At what point was the entire Roman world joined together under Roman control?
Sentence: With some major exceptions of outright military rule, the Roman Republic remained an alliance of independent city-states and kingdoms (with varying degrees of independence, both de jure and de facto) until it transitioned into the Roman Empire.
Question: Who is mercilessly slaughtered by Aeneas?
Sentence: As the protagonist of the poem, Aeneas seems to waver constantly between his emotions and commitment to his prophetic duty to found Rome; critics note the breakdown of Aeneas' emotional control in the last sections of the poem where the "pious" and "righteous" Aeneas mercilessly slaughters Turnus.
Question: What branch of the military began to have a strong presence in San Diego in 1901?
Sentence: Significant U.S. Navy presence began in 1901 with the establishment of the Navy Coaling Station in Point Loma, and expanded greatly during the 1920s.
Question: What was Nintendo's euphemism for "video game system?"
Sentence: This text was later changed to "Official Nintendo Seal of Quality".
Question: What made seeing the PVA units difficult during the day?
Sentence: During daylight activity or marching, soldiers were to remain motionless if an aircraft appeared, until it flew away; PVA officers were under order to shoot security violators.
Question: Who helped "graphic novel" get public attention?
Sentence: The term became widely known with the public after the commercial success of Maus, Watchmen, and The Dark Knight Returns in the mid-1980s.
Question: When did the alpine crystals begin to be classified?
Sentence: Alpine crystals have been studied and collected for hundreds of years, and began to be classified in the 18th century.
Question: In what arena was Kalinga a formidable power?
Sentence: During the reign of Khārabēḷa, the Chedi dynasty of Kaḷinga ascended to eminence and restored the lost power and glory of Kaḷinga, which had been subdued since the devastating war with Ashoka.
Question: What did Diamond find about the women?
Sentence: Diamond (2003) found that over 7 years 2/3 of the women changed their sexual identity at least once, with many reporting that the label was not adequate in capturing the diversity of their sexual or romantic feelings.
Question: What is movement by ripples called?
Sentence: The septa of such species also enable them to change the shapes of individual segments, which facilitates movement by peristalsis ("ripples" that pass along the body) or by undulations that improve the effectiveness of the parapodia.
Question: Larry McKinney explained that a two-month delay in drilling could do what?
Sentence: A two-month delay could wipe out the entire drilling season."
Question: When did the Island start to experience a period of prosperity?
Sentence: Captain James Cook visited the island in 1775 on the final leg of his second circumnavigation of the world.
Question: What do six of the questions asses?
Sentence: Six of these questions assess sexual attraction, four assess sexual behavior, and two assess sexual orientation identity.
Question: What are the impermanent sources of positive ecclesiastical law?
Sentence: In the Roman Church, universal positive ecclesiastical laws, based upon either immutable divine and natural law, or changeable circumstantial and merely positive law, derive formal authority and promulgation from the office of pope, who as Supreme Pontiff possesses the totality of legislative, executive, and judicial power in his person.
Question: Why is it difficult to measure corruption?
Sentence: While "corruption" indices first appeared in 1995 with the Corruption Perceptions Index CPI, all of these metrics address different proxies for corruption, such as public perceptions of the extent of the problem.
Question: Installing keyloggers and making operating system modifications are examples of ways unauthorized users for what?
Sentence: Even when the system is protected by standard security measures, these may be able to be by passed by booting another operating system or tool from a CD-ROM or other bootable media.
Question: Which religios center is located at 210 West?
Sentence: At 210 West is the Capuchin Monastery of St. John the Baptist, part of St. John the Baptist Church on 30th Street.
Question: What was the average price to rent an average apartment in Bern?
Sentence: The average rate for a one-room apartment was 619.82 CHF (US$500,
Question: What countries did King Louis XV want keep in his sphere of influence to thwart the interests of Russia?
Sentence: Unbeknownst to his foreign minister, Louis had established a network of agents throughout Europe with the goal of pursuing personal political objectives that were often at odds with France’s publicly stated policies.
Question: Name a city that the Greeks nested in ?
Sentence: While the Alexandrian empire did not survive its creator's death intact, the cultural implications of the spread of Hellenism across much of the Middle East and Asia were to prove long lived as Greek became the lingua franca, a position it retained even in Roman times.
Question: Who do the Anglican churches have communion with?
Sentence: As the name suggests, the communion is an association of churches in full communion with the Archbishop of Canterbury.
Question: What does ALS stand for?
Sentence: On runways, green lights indicate the beginning of the runway for landing, while red lights indicate the end of the runway.
Question: Who led the militia that defended Richmond?
Sentence: The latter motive proved to be in vain, and in 1781, under the command of Benedict Arnold, Richmond was burned by British troops, causing Governor Thomas Jefferson to flee as the Virginia militia, led by Sampson Mathews, defended the city.
Question: How many Guinean soldiers did the PAIGC kill?
Sentence: Some escaped to settle in Portugal or other African nations.
Question: Who was the Canadian Minister of Justice?
Sentence: Alan Dershowitz described Sudan as an example of a government that "actually deserve(s)" the appellation "apartheid."
Question: What did Ludwig Von Mises and Friedrich Hayek run?
Sentence: However, a group of central European economists led by Austrian School economists Ludwig von Mises and Friedrich Hayek identified the collectivist underpinnings to the various new socialist and fascist doctrines of government power as being different brands of political totalitarianism.
Question: What month and year was the black beret replaced?
Sentence: The U.S. Army black beret (having been permanently replaced with the patrol cap) is no longer worn with the new ACU for garrison duty.
Question: Are parties required to reveal their funding?
Sentence: Some countries provide both direct and indirect public funding to political parties.
Question: What borough has the largest population of Jewish people?
Sentence: Christianity (59%), particularly Catholicism (33%), was the most prevalently practiced religion in New York as of 2014, followed by Judaism, with approximately 1.1 million Jews in New York City, over half living in Brooklyn.
Question: What can cause mutation in bacteria?
Sentence: However, all bacteria can evolve by selection on changes to their genetic material DNA caused by genetic recombination or mutations.
Question: What do psychologists use to visually map emotional experiences?
Sentence: A further step can be taken by looking at the map's dimensions of the emotional experiences.
Question: When did Wales outlaw smoking in public?
Sentence: In March 2006, a law was introduced to forbid smoking in all enclosed public places in Scotland.
Question: What was the name of the 17 minute film called?
Sentence: Working with photographer Steven Klein, Madonna completed a 17-minute film called secretprojectrevolution.
Question: How many Greek natural citizens are Catholic?
Sentence: Greek citizens who are Roman Catholic are estimated to be at around 50,000 with the Roman Catholic immigrant community in the country approximately 200,000.
Question: What sits on Beacon Hill today?
Sentence: The largest reclamation efforts took place during the 19th century; beginning in 1807, the crown of Beacon Hill was used to fill in a 50-acre (20 ha) mill pond that later became the Haymarket Square area.
Question: What grade was given to Northwestern on the 2010 College Sustainability Report Card  by The Sustainable Endowments Institute?
Sentence: In January 2009, the Green Power Partnership (GPP, sponsored by the EPA) listed Northwestern as one of the top 10 universities in the country in purchasing energy from renewable sources.
Question: Layla and Majnun is an example of what kind of poetry?
Sentence: It is a tragic story of undying love much like the later Romeo and Juliet, which was itself said to have been inspired by a Latin version of Layla and Majnun to an extent.
Question: What companies have developed iPod interfacing for their stereo systems?
Sentence: Some independent stereo manufacturers including JVC, Pioneer, Kenwood, Alpine, Sony, and Harman Kardon also have iPod-specific integration solutions.
Question: What did Rome do about human sacrifice?
Sentence: Rome banned it on several occasions under extreme penalty.
Question: Who seized the US Embassy in Iran in 1979?
Sentence: On Jimmy Carter's final day in office, the last hostages were finally set free as a result of the Algiers Accords.
Question: Who proclaimed House Unity Day in Chicago?
Sentence: The proclamation recognized Chicago as the original home of house music and that the music's original creators "were inspired by the love of their city, with the dream that someday their music would spread a message of peace and unity throughout the world".
Question: The often unclear division between a self-executing treaty and a non-self-executing treaty can lead to a treaty being what if disagreements exist within a party?
Sentence: The division between the two is often not clear and is often politicized in disagreements within a government over a treaty, since a non-self-executing treaty cannot be acted on without the proper change in domestic law.
Question: What caused the 2008 floods?
Sentence: In 2013, heavy waves once again breached the city walls of Majuro.
Question: Who wrote that Baptists referred to themselves as "the Christians commonly—though falsely—called Anabaptists?"
Sentence: Baptists rejected the name Anabaptist when they were called that by opponents in derision.
Question: NYC's fashion industry employs how many people?
Sentence: The city's fashion industry provides approximately 180,000 employees with $11 billion in annual wages.
Question: Pope Pius XII raised him to what rank?
Sentence: On 12 January 1953, he was appointed Patriarch of Venice and, accordingly, raised to the rank of Cardinal-Priest of Santa Prisca by Pope Pius XII.
Question: What features do they have that mimic passenger elevators?
Sentence: they usually do not have the same safety features found in passenger elevators, like various ropes for redundancy.
Question: What years did the war last through?
Sentence: A civil war was fought almost immediately after independence, lasting from 1992 to 1997.
Question: Many Jews were denied full Roman citizenship until what year?
Sentence: Many Jews were denied full Roman citizenship until 212 CE, when Emperor Caracalla granted all free peoples this privilege.
Question: What treaty was signed in 1936?
Sentence: British troops remained stationed in Egypt until the signing of the Anglo-Egyptian Treaty in 1936, under which it was agreed that the troops would withdraw but continue to occupy and defend the Suez Canal zone.
Question: WHy did King louis approve the privilege?
Sentence: In addition, the King's right to raise taxes was abolished; no new taxes could be raised without the agreement of the nobility.
Question: How far back could these recording practices be traced?
Sentence: It eventually became the technical predecessor to the RIAA curve.
Question: Ottoman artists mixed Chinese art with the art of what else?
Sentence: The greatest of the court artists enriched the Ottoman Empire with many pluralistic artistic influences: such as mixing traditional Byzantine art with elements of Chinese art.
Question: Who is United Nations' Secretary-General?
Sentence: The group is to be co-chaired by Kandeh Yumkella, the chair of UN Energy and director general of the UN Industrial Development Organisation, and Charles Holliday, chairman of Bank of America".
Question: How old was Gladstone after the general election in 1892?
Sentence: Gladstone returned to power after the 1892 general election; he was 82 years old.
Question: Beside the public universities, what other type of institutions provide education in Seattle?
Sentence: Seattle is home to the University of Washington, as well as the institution's professional and continuing education unit, the University of Washington Educational Outreach.
Question: Contributions exceeded how much in 2014?
Sentence: The amount includes $477 million to the organization’s core resources and $529 million earmarked for specific programs and initiatives.
Question: How did the Germans confuse the British?
Sentence: From the German point of view, March 1941 saw an improvement.
Question: What is green the color of in the Eastern Catholic Church?
Sentence: Green is one of the Christmas colors as well, possibly dating back to pre-Christian times, when evergreens were worshiped for their ability to maintain their color through the winter season.
Question: Where were idioms and vocabulary imported from?
Sentence: They have acted as bridges for conveying knowledge between cultures; and along with ideas, they have imported from the source languages, into their own languages, loanwords and calques of grammatical structures, idioms and vocabulary.
Question: How long is the Sun Link?
Sentence: The streetcar utilizes Sun Tran's card payment and transfer system, connecting with the University of Arizona's CatTran shuttles, Amtrak, and Greyhound intercity bus service.
Question: When did the Southern Baptist International Mission Board forbade its missionaries to receive alien immersions for baptism?
Sentence: In 2005, the Southern Baptist International Mission Board forbade its missionaries to receive alien immersions for baptism.
Question: In addition to passing an expiration date, what might cause a treaty to self-terminate?
Sentence: Treaties sometimes include provisions for self-termination, meaning that the treaty is automatically terminated if certain defined conditions are met.
Question: In modern usage, why is Mizrahim sometimes termed Sephardi?
Sentence: In modern usage, however, the Mizrahim are sometimes termed Sephardi due to similar styles of liturgy, despite independent development from Sephardim proper.
Question: The Royal Mews houses which type of animal?
Sentence: Adjacent to the palace is the Royal Mews, also designed by Nash, where the royal carriages, including the Gold State Coach, are housed.
Question: Along with UO2, what is the commonest form of uranium oxide?
Sentence: Triuranium octoxide is (depending on conditions) the most stable compound of uranium and is the form most commonly found in nature.
Question: How long did it take Columbia to produce a consumer friendly long play record?
Sentence: It took about eight years of study, except when it was suspended because of World War II.
Question: What was Nanjing's GDP ranking in all of China for 2013?
Sentence: In 2013 the city's GDP was RMB 801 billion (3rd in Jiangsu), and GDP per capita(current price) was RMB 98,174(US$16041), a 11 percent increase from 2012.
Question: What is Bern's ranking for the best quality of life?
Sentence: In 1983 the historic old town in the centre of Bern became a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Question: What is a mailbox provider?
Sentence: It provides email servers to send, receive, accept, and store email for end users or other organizations.
Question: What did the Super Game Boy 2 add?
Sentence: While Nintendo never released an adapter for playing NES games on the SNES (though the instructions included a way to connect both consoles to the same TV by either daisy chaining the RF switches or using AV outputs for one or both systems), the Super Game Boy adapter cartridge allows games designed for Nintendo's portable Game Boy system to be played on the SNES.
Question: What part of North America did Britain end up with?
Sentence: Spain lost control of Florida to Great Britain, but it received from the French the Île d'Orléans and all of the former French holdings west of the Mississippi River.
Question: Who was the first person elected under the new constitution?
Sentence: The first person elected under the new constitution of 1825 was Simón Elías Gonzalez, who being in Sonora, was induced to remain there.
Question: How many different worlds or realities did Popper differentiate in Objective Knowledge?
Sentence: World Three, he argued, was the product of individual human beings in exactly the same sense that an animal path is the product of individual animals, and that, as such, has an existence and evolution independent of any individual knowing subjects.
Question: At what age does self-consciousness in general peak?
Sentence: These likely peak at age fifteen, along with self-consciousness in general.
Question: Which theologian described Mariology as "the heresy of the Catholic Church?"
Sentence: Protestants in general reject the veneration and invocation of the Saints.:1174 Protestants typically hold that Mary was the mother of Jesus, but was an ordinary woman devoted to God.
Question: Which Village already had streets when the grid plan was laid out?
Sentence: Streets that do continue farther west change direction before reaching the Hudson River.
Question: Where did Jack Kilby work at when he created the first IC?
Sentence: The first practical ICs were invented by Jack Kilby at Texas Instruments and Robert Noyce at Fairchild Semiconductor.
Question: What have many apartment buildings  surrounding Wrigley Field built on their rooftops?
Sentence: Many of the apartment buildings surrounding Wrigley Field on Waveland and Sheffield Avenues have built bleachers on their rooftops for fans to view games and other sell space for advertisement.
Question: Who were extreme empiricists?
Sentence: By the late 1960s, it had become evident to most philosophers that the movement had pretty much run its course, though its influence is still significant among contemporary analytic philosophers such as Michael Dummett and other anti-realists.