xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: Where was Samoa in the order of small-island countries in their region declaring independence?
Sentence: While independence was achieved at the beginning of January, Samoa annually celebrates 1 June as its independence day.
Question: When was the Kralice Bible published?
Sentence: This, and the conversion of the Czech upper classes from the Habsburg Empire's Catholicism to Protestantism, angered the Habsburgs and helped trigger the Thirty Years' War (where the Czechs were defeated at the Battle of White Mountain).
Question: Methodists believe that Christ achieved salvation for whom?
Sentence: Methodism is traditionally low church in liturgy, although this varies greatly between individual congregations; the Wesleys themselves greatly valued the Anglican liturgy and tradition.
Question: What locations were seized in the second invasion?
Sentence: The invasion resulted in the seizure of Morphou, Karpass, Famagusta and the Mesaoria.
Question: When was the 50th anniversary of BBC news broadcasts?
Sentence: This event was marked by the release of a DVD, which showed highlights of the BBC's television coverage of significant events over the half-century, as well as changes in the format of the BBC television news; from the newsreel format of the first BBC Television News bulletins, to the 24-hour, worldwide news coverage available in 2004.
Question: What Museum has a vase with an image of an episkyros player?
Sentence: An image of an episkyros player depicted in low relief on a vase at the National Archaeological Museum of Athens appears on the UEFA European Championship Cup.
Question: How many rooms were in the merged Chalfonte-Haddon Hall Hotel?
Sentence: The modern Haddon Hall was built in stages and was completed in 1929, at eleven stories.
Question: When did Jiji Manga debut?
Sentence: 1900 saw the debut of the Jiji Manga in the Jiji Shinpō newspaper—the first use of the word "manga" in its modern sense, and where, in 1902, Rakuten Kitazawa began the first modern Japanese comic strip.
Question: Who was the last ruller to keep the region united?
Sentence: After his death in 1132 the Kievan Rus' fell into recession and a rapid decline, and Mstislav's successor Yaropolk II of Kiev instead of focussing on the external threat of the Cumans was embroiled in conflicts with the growing power of the Novgorod Republic.
Question: Is Southwest Ledge Light still active today?
Sentence: Five Mile Point Light was decommissioned in 1877 following the construction of Southwest Ledge Light at the entrance of the harbor, which remains in service to this day.
Question: What did the English Dominicans hope to do within the Order?
Sentence: Instead, their goal was to emulate the moral life of Christ more completely.
Question: How many people attended the Freddie Mercury Tribute Concert?
Sentence: The concert is listed in the Guinness Book of Records as "The largest rock star benefit concert", as it was televised to over 1.2 billion viewers worldwide, and raised over £20,000,000 for AIDS charities.
Question: Who signed the girl group on October 5, 1995?
Sentence: In 1996, the girls began recording their debut album under an agreement with Sony Music, the Knowles family reunited, and shortly after, the group got a contract with Columbia Records.
Question: What military operation allowed the US to recruit the German engineer, Von Braun?
Sentence: At war's end, American, British, and Soviet scientific intelligence teams competed to capture Germany's rocket engineers along with the German rockets themselves and the designs on which they were based.
Question: To what word does the Anglo Saxon translate?
Sentence: From the same root is derived the Anglo Saxon word cwidu (mastix), the German word Kitt (cement or mastic) and the old Norse word kvada.
Question: What would wolves have gotten from living with humans?
Sentence: They would have benefited from humans' upright gait that gives them larger range over which to see potential predators and prey, as well as color vision that, at least by day, gives humans better visual discrimination.
Question: What is one of the weaknesses The Sun thought Blair possessed?
Sentence: For the 2005 general election, The Sun backed Blair and Labour for a third consecutive election win and vowed to give him "one last chance" to fulfil his promises, despite berating him for several weaknesses including a failure to control immigration.
Question: What country did the cotton come from that was picked by children?
Sentence: Anti-Slavery International and the Environmental Justice Foundation (EJF) accused H&M and Zara of using cotton suppliers in Bangladesh.
Question: Who have hot AC format radio stations had to change the music they play?
Sentence: Part of the reason why more and more hot AC stations are forced to change is that less and less new music fits their bill; most new rock is too alternative for mainstream radio and most new pop is now influenced heavily by dance-pop and electronic dance music.
Question: How much does the America-class amphibious assault ship weigh?
Sentence: The current US fleet of Nimitz-class carriers will be followed into service (and in some cases replaced) by the ten-ship Gerald R. Ford class.
Question: How did Peel organize police?
Sentence: Peel, widely regarded as the father of modern policing, was heavily influenced by the social and legal philosophy of Jeremy Bentham, who called for a strong and centralized, but politically neutral, police force for the maintenance of social order, for the protection of people from crime and to act as a visible deterrent to urban crime and disorder.
Question: When did Madonna have nude photos taken of her in New York?
Sentence: Beginning in April 1985, Madonna embarked on her first concert tour in North America, The Virgin Tour, with the Beastie Boys as her opening act.
Question: What committee has established gene nomenclature for every known human gene?
Sentence: Gene nomenclature has been established by the HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) for each known human gene in the form of an approved gene name and symbol (short-form abbreviation), which can be accessed through a database maintained by HGNC.
Question: How many new prayers were included in the official mass reforms of 1969?
Sentence: Reform of the liturgy had been a part of the liturgical movements in the 20th century mainly in France, and Germany which were officially recognized by Pius XII in his encyclical Mediator Dei.
Question: What does Primark produce?
Sentence: In 2008, the BBC reported that the company Primark was using child labor in the manufacture of clothing.
Question: In what year did Louis' Lunch begin serving fast food in New Haven?
Sentence: Though fiercely debated, the restaurant's founder Louis Lassen is credited by the Library of Congress with inventing the hamburger and steak sandwich.
Question: What weather factor provides little in heat relief in Houston?
Sentence: Winds are often light in the summer and offer little relief, except in the far southeastern outskirts near the Gulf coast and Galveston.
Question: What percent of the Bronx is Puerto Rican?
Sentence: Puerto Ricans represented 23.2% of the borough's population.
Question: Where were valuable items from Buckingham Palace taken during WWI?
Sentence: During World War I, the palace, then the home of King George V and Queen Mary, escaped unscathed.
Question: Players are usually strategically placed by who?
Sentence: Goalkeepers are the only players allowed to play the ball with their hands or arms, provided they do so within the penalty area in front of their own goal.
Question: Which newspaper published these accusations?
Sentence: Libération also reported that it had been accused of bias by the Chinese media.
Question: Are early or late maturing boys generally taller and stronger than their friends?
Sentence: Late maturing boys can be less confident because of poor body image when comparing themselves to already developed friends and peers.
Question: What do most cantons provide for free when children are 4 or 5 years old?
Sentence: The minimum age for primary school is about six years in all cantons, but most cantons provide a free "children's school" starting at four or five years old.
Question: In what year was CTR created?
Sentence: The company originated in 1911 as the Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company (CTR) through the consolidation of The Tabulating Machine Company, the International Time Recording Company, the Computing Scale Company and the Bundy Manufacturing Company.
Question: How many animals inhabit Zoo Los Coyotes?
Sentence: It has more than 301 specimens of 51 species of wild native or endemic fauna from the Mexico City.
Question: What is one reason American courts may follow a post Revolutionary Commonwealth ruling under what circumstances?
Sentence: The reason is that although the courts of the various Commonwealth nations are often influenced by each other's rulings, American courts rarely follow post-Revolution Commonwealth rulings unless there is no American ruling on point, the facts and law at issue are nearly identical, and the reasoning is strongly persuasive.
Question: What did an alternate version of the incandescent lamp substitute for a wire filament?
Sentence: A variation of the incandescent lamp did not use a hot wire filament, but instead used an arc struck on a spherical bead electrode to produce heat.
Question: What is another term that can be used to describe "potentially damaging" compounds?
Sentence: As cellular metabolism/energy production requires oxygen, potentially damaging (e.g., mutation causing) compounds known as free radicals can form.
Question: How many Tibetan villagers were stranded?
Sentence: The Red Cross Society of China also stated that the disaster areas need tents, medical supplies, drinking water and food; however it recommended donating cash instead of other items, as it had not been possible to reach roads that were completely damaged or places that were blocked off by landslides.
Question: How many Armenians live outside Armenia and the republic within it?
Sentence: There is a wide-ranging diaspora of around 5 million people of full or partial Armenian ancestry living outside of modern Armenia.
Question: What geographical region lies west of the Tennessee bottom land?
Sentence: To the west of the Tennessee Bottoms is the Mississippi Alluvial Plain, less than 300 feet (90 m) above sea level.
Question: What is the average temperature in the Congo when the sun is up?
Sentence: Since the country is located on the Equator, the climate is consistent year-round, with the average day temperature being a humid 24 °C (75 °F) and nights generally between 16 °C (61 °F) and 21 °C (70 °F).
Question: When does the engraving take place?
Sentence: This means the engraver has just five minutes to perform a task which would take twenty under normal conditions, although time is saved by engraving the year on during the match, and sketching the presumed winner.
Question: When did India build the forth largest rail system in the world?
Sentence: However, historians have been bitterly divided on issues of economic history, with the Nationalist school arguing that India was poorer at the end of British rule than at the beginning and that impoverishment occurred because of the British.
Question: What band was Vince Neil a part of?
Sentence: In 2014, the league announced the granting of a new franchise to former Mötley Crüe frontman Vince Neil, previously part-owner of the Jacksonville Sharks.
Question: When was DNA sequencing first used for grouping plants?
Sentence: From the 1990s onwards, the predominant approach to constructing phylogenies for living plants has been molecular phylogenetics, which uses molecular characters, particularly DNA sequences, rather than morphological characters like the presence or absence of spines and areoles.
Question: What patterns of heterogeneity falsify any descriptions of population?
Sentence: In 1964, the biologists Paul Ehrlich and Holm pointed out cases where two or more clines are distributed discordantly—for example, melanin is distributed in a decreasing pattern from the equator north and south; frequencies for the haplotype for beta-S hemoglobin, on the other hand, radiate out of specific geographical points in Africa.
Question: Who experimented with creating winners without requiring penalty shootouts?
Sentence: In the late 1990s and early 2000s, the IFAB experimented with ways of creating a winner without requiring a penalty shootout, which was often seen as an undesirable way to end a match.
Question: When did Orlam clans settle in Namibia?
Sentence: From the late 18th century onwards, Orlam clans from the Cape Colony crossed the Orange River and moved into the area that today is southern Namibia.
Question: Victoria and Albert were the guests of honor at a large ball that took place where?
Sentence: Napoleon III, since the Crimean War Britain's closest ally, visited London in April 1855, and from 17 to 28 August the same year Victoria and Albert returned the visit.
Question: What author's 20th century writing caused interest in pure neoclassical design?
Sentence: In Scotland and the north of England, where the Gothic Revival was less strong, architects continued to develop the neoclassical style of William Henry Playfair.
Question: Who is an example of a major anti-piracy organization?
Sentence: For example, in 2013, the US Army settled a lawsuit with Texas-based company Apptricity, which makes software that allows the army to track their soldiers in real time.
Question: How much of Houston's population is white?
Sentence: Blacks or African Americans made up 25% of Houston's population.
Question: What do devotees follow during a particular religious celebration?
Sentence: The Comparsa is a development of African processions where groups of devotees follow a given saint or deity during a particular religious celebration".
Question: What happens to Tom when he attempts to escape prison?
Sentence: Jem's faith in justice becomes badly shaken, as is Atticus', when the hapless Tom is shot and killed while trying to escape from prison.
Question: As what type of ruler did Constantine unite the empire and church?
Sentence: Constantine had triumphed under the signum (sign) of the Christ: Christianity was therefore officially embraced along with traditional religions and from his new Eastern capital, Constantine could be seen to embody both Christian and Hellenic religious interests.
Question: Who wrote Doctrina Christiana en letra y lengua china?
Sentence: One example is the Doctrina Christiana en letra y lengua china, presumably written after 1587 by the Spanish Dominicans in the Philippines.
Question: What type of colors are red and green?
Sentence: The hall is blood red and pale yellow, with a green billiard table in the center, and four lamps of lemon yellow, with rays of orange and green.
Question: What can be changed in an adult organism using gene therapy techniques?
Sentence: However, the genomes of cells in an adult organism can be edited using gene therapy techniques to treat genetic diseases.
Question: Woyciechowski left Chopin to enlist in what?
Sentence: Chopin, now alone in Vienna, was nostalgic for his homeland, and wrote to a friend, "I curse the moment of my departure.
Question: How is it possible to located the direction of bike lanes within the city?
Sentence: A bike map of the city entire can be seen here , and bike maps broken down by area here .
Question: What kind of bird flies less efficiently?
Sentence: An example is the migration of continental populations of Swainson's thrush Catharus ustulatus, which fly far east across North America before turning south via Florida to reach northern South America; this route is believed to be the consequence of a range expansion that occurred about 10,000 years ago.
Question: What did the Oxford Calculators measure?
Sentence: William of Ockham introduced the principle of parsimony: natural philosophers should not postulate unnecessary entities, so that motion is not a distinct thing but is only the moving object and an intermediary "sensible species" is not needed to transmit an image of an object to the eye.
Question: What is the official co-language of Norfolk Island?
Sentence: In 2004 an act of the Norfolk Island Assembly made it a co-official language of the island.
Question: What is the amount of losses estimated from worms and viruses in 2003?
Sentence: Several computer security consulting firms produce estimates of total worldwide losses attributable to virus and worm attacks and to hostile digital acts in general.
Question: What century was the architect Le Corbusier in?
Sentence: That is Architecture".
Question: What is the Pro Electron standard?
Sentence: With early devices this indicated the case type.
Question: Who said in 2008 that China was unsatisfied with its involvement in the Galileo project?
Sentence: However, the Hong Kong-based South China Morning Post reported in January 2008 that China was unsatisfied with its role in the Galileo project and was to compete with Galileo in the Asian market.
Question: What did the reformers look to to solve social problems?
Sentence: Following the Enlightenment's ideas, the reformers looked to the Scientific Revolution and industrial progress to solve the social problems which arose with the Industrial Revolution.
Question: When were the two sees combined?
Sentence: Velletri was united with Ostia from 1150 until 1914, when Pope Pius X separated them again, but decreed that whatever cardinal bishop became Dean of the College of Cardinals would keep the suburbicarian see he already held, adding to it that of Ostia, with the result that there continued to be only six cardinal bishops.
Question: What does DBMS stand for?
Sentence: A database is not generally portable across different DBMSs, but different DBMS can interoperate by using standards such as SQL and ODBC or JDBC to allow a single application to work with more than one DBMS.
Question: What is the weather phenomena characterized by an unexpected warm wind bringing low reletive humidity to the northern Alps during rainfall in the southern Alps?
Sentence: The driest conditions persist in all inner alpine valleys that receive less rain because arriving clouds lose a lot of their content while crossing the mountains before reaching these areas.
Question: To what agreement has Tuvalu committed?
Sentence: Tuvalu participates in the Alliance of Small Island States (AOSIS), which is a coalition of small island and low-lying coastal countries that have concerns about their vulnerability to the adverse effects of global climate change.
Question: What are two examples of minor side effects caused by some antibiotics?
Sentence: However, some antibiotics have been associated with a range of adverse side effects.
Question: When did Joshua Slocum depart from Jamestown to continue his trip?
Sentence: He departed on 20 April 1898 for the final leg of his circumnavigation having been extended hospitality from the governor, his Excellency Sir R A Standale, presented two lectures on his voyage and been invited to Longwood by the French Consular agent.
Question: What is a well-known lake of Hangzhou?
Sentence: Another relatively flat area is found along the Qu River around the cities of Quzhou and Jinhua.
Question: What was the offering for the Emperor in Pompeii?
Sentence: In the imperial period, sacrifice was withheld following Trajan's death because the gods had not kept the Emperor safe for the stipulated period.
Question: Who discovered Neptune?
Sentence: Its largest moon, Triton, was discovered shortly thereafter, though none of the planet's remaining known 14 moons were located telescopically until the 20th century.
Question: What are the three levels of road classification in Eritrea?
Sentence: Roads that are considered primary roads are those that are fully asphalted (throughout their entire length) and in general they carry traffic between all the major towns in Eritrea.
Question: What award was My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy omitted from?
Sentence: My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy, West's fifth studio album, was released in November 2010 to rave reviews from critics, many of whom described it as his best work that solidified his comeback.
Question: What originally formed the Tuvalu islands?
Sentence: TOO-və-loo), formerly known as the Ellice Islands, is a Polynesian island nation located in the Pacific Ocean, midway between Hawaii and Australia.
Question: What is an example of a free software license?
Sentence: Some copyright owners voluntarily reduce the scope of what is considered infringement by employing relatively permissive, "open" licensing strategies: rather than privately negotiating license terms with individual users who must first seek out the copyright owner and ask for permission, the copyright owner publishes and distributes the work with a prepared license that anyone can use, as long as they adhere to certain conditions.
Question: To who did Kanye state that Beck should hand his award over to?
Sentence: On February 8, 2015, at the 57th Annual Grammy Awards, West walked on stage as Beck was accepting his award for Album of the Year and then walked off stage, making everyone think he was joking around.
Question: Which season 11 contestant had to go to the hospital before the Top 13 Results?
Sentence: Finalist Phillip Phillips suffered from kidney pain and was taken to the hospital before the Top 13 results show, and later received medical procedure to alleviate a blockage caused by kidney stones.
Question: What does the FEPC stand for?
Sentence: The executive order promoted the idea that if taxpayer funds were accepted through a government contract, then all taxpayers should have an equal opportunity to work through the contractor.:23–4 To enforce this idea, Roosevelt created the Fair Employment Practices Committee (FEPC) with the power to investigate hiring practices by government contractors.:22
Question: Who used Gothic details in construction of Tom Tower, Oxford?
Sentence: Also in the late 17th century, some discrete Gothic details appeared on new construction at Oxford University and Cambridge University, notably on Tom Tower at Christ Church, Oxford, by Christopher Wren.
Question: What it located through Canada's Northern Regions?
Sentence: Elements of CF-18 squadrons periodically deploy to these airports for short training exercises or Arctic sovereignty patrols.
Question: How were the assembly of tribes segregated into specific tribes?
Sentence: The Plebeian Council was identical to the assembly of the tribes, but excluded the patricians (the elite who could trace their ancestry to the founding of Rome).
Question: What geographic area was the primary objective of Eisenhower?
Sentence: The Allied leaders were "thunderstruck" by this from a political standpoint, though none of them had offered Eisenhower guidance with the problem in the course of planning the operation.
Question: How many number of contacts and combats were there in May?
Sentence: The number of contacts and combats rose in 1941, from 44 and two in 48 sorties in January 1941, to 204 and 74 in May (643 sorties).
Question: How many appearances has Northwestern's football team made in the top 10 AP poll since 1936?
Sentence: Northwestern's football team has made 73 appearances in the top 10 of the AP poll since 1936 (including 5 at #1) and has won eight Big Ten conference championships since 1903.
Question: What was Gertrude Stein's brother's name?
Sentence: Picasso in turn was an important influence on Stein's writing.
Question: What organization does the FBI prosecute violations of the United States Civil Rights Act with?
Sentence: The FBI also shares concurrent jurisdiction with the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) in the enforcement of the Controlled Substances Act of 1970.
Question: For which song, did Destiny's Child take home the grammy award for best R&B performance?
Sentence: The record features some of the group's most widely known songs such as "Bills, Bills, Bills", the group's first number-one single, "Jumpin' Jumpin'" and "Say My Name", which became their most successful song at the time, and would remain one of their signature songs. "