xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: During the low volume hours, what can the upper deck function as?
Sentence: A bank of express elevators stop only on the sky lobby levels (36 and 60, upper-deck car), where tenants can transfer to "local" elevators.
Question: How does the water vapor that rises in warm air turn into clouds?
Sentence: When the air reaches a high altitude, where the temperature is low, water vapor condenses into clouds, which rain onto the Earth's surface, completing the water cycle.
Question: Which artist resided in Delray?
Sentence: In the 1940s, Detroit blues artist John Lee Hooker became a long-term resident in the city's southwest Delray neighborhood.
Question: Destiny's Child released a compilation album about which topic?
Sentence: In February 2013, Beyoncé signed a global publishing agreement with Warner/Chappell Music, which would cover her future songwriting and then-upcoming studio album.
Question: What was Nathan Hale famous for?
Sentence: The Revolutionary War soldier Nathan Hale (Yale 1773) was the prototype of the Yale ideal in the early 19th century: a manly yet aristocratic scholar, equally well-versed in knowledge and sports, and a patriot who "regretted" that he "had but one life to lose" for his country.
Question: Who gave Camillo di Cavour the orders to send soldiers to aid the French and British forces?
Sentence: Camillo di Cavour, under orders of Victor Emmanuel II of Piedmont-Sardinia, sent an expeditionary corps of 15,000 soldiers, commanded by General Alfonso La Marmora, to side with French and British forces during the war.:111–12 This was an attempt at gaining the favour of the French, especially when the issue of uniting Italy would become an important matter.
Question: When were the mosaics in the Church of St Stephen re-discovered?
Sentence: The mosaics of the Church of St Stephen in ancient Kastron Mefaa (now Umm ar-Rasas) were made in 785 (discovered after 1986).
Question: How fast are signals produced by antenna transmitted?
Sentence: Radio waves are electromagnetic waves which carry signals through the air (or through space) at the speed of light with almost no transmission loss.
Question: In what year was the store destroyed?
Sentence: The store was completely destroyed in the 1916 Easter Rising, but reopened in 1922.
Question: What species declined due to hunting in Afghanistand and Asia?
Sentence: The populations of Siberian cranes (Leucogeranus leucogeranus) that wintered in India declined due to hunting along the route, particularly in Afghanistan and Central Asia.
Question: what type of connection was the first of its kind in Somalia?
Sentence: In December 2012, Hormuud Telecom launched its Tri-Band 3G service for internet and mobile clients.
Question: What are the opposites of injective maps?
Sentence: The counterpart to injective maps are surjective maps (every element of the target is mapped onto), such as the canonical map G → G / N.y[›] Interpreting subgroup and quotients in light of these homomorphisms emphasizes the structural concept inherent to these definitions alluded to in the introduction.
Question: Around how many casualties did the French suffer at Rivoli?
Sentence: At Rivoli, the Austrians lost up to 14,000 men while the French lost about 5,000.
Question: What does the Protocol on Environmental Protection seek to regulate?
Sentence: The 1991 Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty also restricts a struggle for resources.
Question: What did the reformers look to to solve social problems?
Sentence: Applied to public life, this approach yielded several successful campaigns for changes in social policy.
Question: When did Armenia make Christianity its official religion?
Sentence: The Arsacid Kingdom of Armenia, itself a branch of the Arsacid dynasty of Parthia, was the first state to adopt Christianity as its religion (it had formerly been adherent to Armenian paganism, which was influenced by Zoroastrianism, while later on adopting a few elements regarding identification of its pantheon with Greco-Roman deities).
Question: How man wards are there in Southampton?
Sentence: Southampton City Council consists of 48 councillors, 3 for each of the 16 wards.
Question: What was the name of the treaty that ended the war?
Sentence: The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, signed on February 2, 1848, by American diplomat Nicholas Trist and Mexican plenipotentiary representatives Luis G. Cuevas, Bernardo Couto, and Miguel Atristain, ended the war, gave the U.S. undisputed control of Texas, and established the U.S.–Mexican border of the Rio Grande.
Question: What year did Nathaniel Battes settle in North Carolina?
Sentence: He settled south of the Chowan River and east of the Great Dismal Swamp in 1655.
Question: What is Sandra Laing's ethnicity?
Sentence: The officials' decisions based on her anomalous appearance disrupted her family and adult life.
Question: Which Switzerland company obtained the patent for an automatic 20 mm gun during the first World War?
Sentence: Nevertheless, while 20 mm was better than a machine gun and mounted on a very small trailer made it easy to move, its effectiveness was limited.
Question: With which group was Lord Kilbracken associated?
Sentence: The Sun favourably cited the opinions of Lord Kilbracken, a member of the All Parliamentary Group on AIDS.
Question: Who noticed that sleepiness increases and decreases in a 24 hour period?
Sentence: In 1896, Patrick and Gilbert observed that during a prolonged period of sleep deprivation, sleepiness increases and decreases with a period of approximately 24 hours.
Question: When did draining of Lake Texcoco begin?
Sentence: Although none of the lake waters remain, the city rests on the lake bed's heavily saturated clay.
Question: What did Blair agree to in order to get the support of Rupert Murdoch?
Sentence: Three days later the paper apologised in another editorial which said The Sun would never again reveal a person's sexuality unless it could be defended on the grounds of "overwhelming public interest".
Question: When did "Near East" come into use to describe the part of the east closest to Europe?
Sentence: In about the middle of the 19th century "Near East" came into use to describe that part of the east closest to Europe.
Question: How old was Kangxi when he took over?
Sentence: Kangxi's long reign started when he was eight years old upon the untimely demise of his father.
Question: Where did Beyoncé get pregnant?
Sentence: Beyoncé suffered a miscarriage in 2010 or 2011, describing it as "the saddest thing" she had ever endured.
Question: Who visited Chopin in 1844 and wrote about his inability to move?
Sentence: Late in 1844, Charles Hallé visited Chopin and found him "hardly able to move, bent like a half-opened penknife and evidently in great pain", although his spirits returned when he started to play the piano for his visitor.
Question: At the end of the cycle of rebirth a person is called what?
Sentence: In Theravada doctrine, a person may awaken from the "sleep of ignorance" by directly realizing the true nature of reality; such people are called arahants and occasionally buddhas.
Question: What victorious uprising is celebrated in the Jewish festival Hanukkah?
Sentence: Antiochus then banned key Jewish religious rites and traditions in Judea.
Question: What research uses liquid H2?
Sentence: Liquid H2 is used in cryogenic research, including superconductivity studies.
Question: What eye color is believed to be the norm among Greeks ?
Sentence: In conclusion the hair colour of young Greeks are mostly brown, ranging from light to dark brown.
Question: When was the first formal school on record?
Sentence: The first school year ran through the summer and didn't end until August 17.
Question: How many people lived per square kilometer in the city limits?
Sentence: According to the same census, three departments bordering Paris, Hauts-de-Seine, Seine-Saint-Denis and Val-de-Marne, had population densities of over ten thousand people per square kilometre, ranking among the ten most densely populated areas of the EU.
Question: In what other country, besides Mexico, did the film experience administrative issues with local authorities?
Sentence: Whilst filming in Mexico City, speculation in the media claimed that the script had been altered to accommodate the demands of Mexican authorities—reportedly influencing details of the scene and characters, casting choices, and modifying the script in order to portray the country in a "positive light"—in order to secure tax concessions and financial support worth up to $20 million for the film.
Question: The genome-wide genetic study carried out in 2010 by Behar et al. examined the genetic relationship between Jewish groups and what other population?
Sentence: The genome-wide genetic study carried out in 2010 by Behar et al.
Question: Who issued the copper tokens in 1821?
Sentence: The coin remains readily available to collectors.
Question: What philosophy  formed at the time of the Gupta Empire?
Sentence: Classical India refers to the period when much of the Indian subcontinent was reunited under the Gupta Empire (c. 320–550 CE).
Question: The terms GMT and Greenwich Mean Time are also used informally to refer to what?
Sentence: Because the rotational period of Earth is not perfectly constant, the duration of a second would vary if calibrated to a telescope-based standard like GMT or UT—in which a second was defined as a fraction of a day or year.
Question: Which lineage were some of these early marsupial features were lost?
Sentence: The oldest known fossil among the Eutheria ("true beasts") is the small shrewlike Juramaia sinensis, or "Jurassic mother from China", dated to 160 million years ago in the Late Jurassic.
Question: Where is the location of the original Olympic events?
Sentence: The People's Republic of China called this a "disgraceful" attempt to sabotage the Olympics.
Question: How far back did records show the art of sound recordings?
Sentence: Heretofore, electrical recording technology from company to company was considered a proprietary art all the way back to the 1925 Western Electric licensed method used by Columbia and Victor.
Question: In what Somali enclave in Kenya have Somalis invested over $1.5 billion?
Sentence: More recently, Somali entrepreneurs have established themselves in Kenya, investing over $1.5 billion in the Somali enclave of Eastleigh alone.
Question: what is the great plains?
Sentence: The Great Plains is the broad expanse of flat land (a plain), much of it covered in prairie, steppe and grassland, that lies west of the Mississippi River tallgrass prairie states and east of the Rocky Mountains in the United States and Canada.
Question: What did Irokawa Daikichi act out against?
Sentence: In the 1960s younger Japanese scholars led by Irokawa Daikichi, reacted against the bureaucratic superstate, and began searching for the historic role of the common people .
Question: New Haven is adjacent to what part of the national highway?
Sentence: I-95 is infamous for traffic jams increasing with proximity to New York City; on the east side of New Haven it passes over the Quinnipiac River via the Pearl Harbor Memorial, or "Q Bridge", which often presents a major bottleneck to traffic. I-91, however, is relatively less congested, except at the intersection with I-95 during peak travel times.
Question: What are common ingredients in Guinea-Bissau?
Sentence: Common ingredients include yams, sweet potato, cassava, onion, tomato and plantain.
Question: Where was Thomas Edison's electrical supply network located?
Sentence: In 1882, Edison switched on the world's first large-scale electrical supply network that provided 110 volts direct current to fifty-nine customers in lower Manhattan.
Question: Who is the core guide?
Sentence: The British National Formulary is the core guide for pharmacists and clinicians.
Question: At what juncture did the Qadi focus less on precedent?
Sentence: Since the closing of the ijtihad, or Gate of Interpretation, Qadis throughout the Ottoman Empire focused less on legal precedent, and more with local customs and traditions in the areas that they administered.
Question: What are two songs that reference the school's team colors in their titles?
Sentence: , "Kansas Song", "Sunflower Song", "Crimson and the Blue", "Red and Blue", the "Rock Chalk, Jayhawk" chant", "Home on the Range" and "Stand Up and Cheer."
Question: Who decided the two polities under attack were necessary for the balance of power?
Sentence: It therefore undertook to oppose the Russians in both places, one result being the Crimean War.
Question: When does a USB 2.0 hub operate in high speed mode?
Sentence: When a high-speed USB 2.0 hub is plugged into a high-speed USB host or hub, it operates in high-speed mode.
Question: What did the REF give Imperial as an overall GPA?
Sentence: In the REF results 46% of Imperial's submitted research was classified as 4*, 44% as 3*, 9% as 2* and 1% as 1*, giving an overall GPA of 3.36.
Question: What is the span of the Late Cretaceous period?
Sentence: The Late Cretaceous featured a cooling trend that would continue on in the Cenozoic period.
Question: What year did the dog die that is reported to be the longest lived but not officially in a record book?
Sentence: The median longevity of mixed-breed dogs, taken as an average of all sizes, is one or more years longer than that of purebred dogs when all breeds are averaged.
Question: How many PCs does Dell employ energy management software on?
Sentence: The company aims to reduce its external environmental impact through energy-efficient evolution of products, and also reduce its direct operational impact through energy-efficiency programs.
Question: What number president of Egypt was Nasser?
Sentence: 15 January 1918 – 28 September 1970) was the second President of Egypt, serving from 1956 until his death.
Question: How many Nama's were killed in the war against German occupiers?
Sentence: From 1904 to 1907, the Herero and the Namaqua took up arms against the Germans and in calculated punitive action by the German occupiers, the 'first genocide of the Twentieth Century' was committed.
Question: What part of China did the earthquake occur in?
Sentence: Swaminathan Krishnan further added: "There are very strong building codes in China, which take care of earthquake issues and seismic design issues.
Question: What is a cardinal bishop?
Sentence: Cardinal bishops (cardinals of the episcopal order) are among the most senior prelates of the Catholic Church.
Question: What is notable about cellulose in humans?
Sentence: A type of carbohydrate, dietary fiber, i.e. non-digestible material such as cellulose, is required, for both mechanical and biochemical reasons, although the exact reasons remain unclear.
Question: When was the term Serbo-Croatian first used?
Sentence: Croatian linguist Dalibor Brozović advocated the term Serbo-Croatian as late as 1988, claiming that in an analogy with Indo-European, Serbo-Croatian does not only name the two components of the same language, but simply charts the limits of the region in which it is spoken and includes everything between the limits (‘Bosnian’ and ‘Montenegrin’).
Question: During which time frame were most grandes ecoles relocated?
Sentence: There are a high number of engineering schools, led by the Paris Institute of Technology which comprises several colleges such as École Polytechnique, École des Mines, AgroParisTech,
Question: What is the average temperature in the Congo when the sun is up?
Sentence: The dry season is from June to August while in the majority of the country the wet season has two rainfall maxima: one in March–May and another in September–November.
Question: What was the name of Sinai's film that ushered in Iran's new era of film after the 1979 Revolution?
Sentence: After the Revolution of 1979, as the new government imposed new laws and standards, a new age in Iranian cinema emerged, starting with Viva... by Khosrow Sinai and followed by many other directors, such as Abbas Kiarostami and Jafar Panahi.
Question: About how many stations does New York City's commuter rail network have?
Sentence: The combined systems converge at Grand Central Terminal and Pennsylvania Station and contain more than 250 stations and 20 rail lines.
Question: Who have followed this method?
Sentence: The Muslims from Arabia and Persia have followed this method
Question: Which was targeted more heavily, bomber or fighter command airfields?
Sentence: Little tonnage was dropped on Fighter Command airfields; Bomber Command airfields were hit instead.
Question: Low temperatures in Florida average
Sentence: Mean high temperatures for late July are primarily in the low 90s Fahrenheit (32–34 °C).
Question: How many records has Beyoncé sold throughout the world?
Sentence: The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) listed Beyoncé as the top certified artist of the 2000s, with a total of 64 certifications.
Question: According to Patrick Knize, what conclusion does the type of arsenic found in Napoleon's hair shafts suggest?
Sentence: Their hypothesis was that the calomel given to Napoleon became an overdose, which killed him and left extensive tissue damage behind.
Question: Its southern mountain ranges are on the border with which country?
Sentence: (on the border with León), O Eixe (the border between Ourense and Zamora), Serra de Queixa (in the center of Ourense province), O Faro (the border between Lugo and Pontevedra), Cova da Serpe (border of Lugo and A Coruña), Montemaior (A Coruña), Montes do Testeiro, Serra do Suído, and Faro de Avión (between Pontevedra and Ourense); and, to the south, A Peneda, O Xurés and O Larouco, all on the border of Ourense and Portugal.
Question: How did chloroplast appear in first vegetation?
Sentence: This led to the formation of chloroplasts in algae and plants.
Question: Who paid the price for the reforms of the voting system?
Sentence: As Victoria's monarchy became more symbolic than political, it placed a strong emphasis on morality and family values, in contrast to the sexual, financial and personal scandals that had been associated with previous members of the House of Hanover and which had discredited the monarchy.
Question: What book did Denis Diderot write?
Sentence: Directly based on the works of Newton, Descartes, Pascal and Leibniz, the way was now clear to the development of modern mathematics, physics and technology by the generation of Benjamin Franklin (1706–1790), Leonhard Euler (1707–1783), Mikhail Lomonosov (1711–1765) and Jean le Rond d'Alembert (1717–1783), epitomized in the appearance of Denis Diderot's Encyclopédie between 1751 and 1772.
Question: The Earl of Mornington would have how many ___ guns on the EIc ships?
Sentence: This was not so that they could carry cannon to fend off warships, privateers and pirates on their voyages to India and China (that they could do without permission) but so that, should they have the opportunity to take a prize, they could do so without being guilty of piracy.
Question: Who disproved Sherrel's hypothesis?
Sentence: The writer Sherrel W. Stewart's assertion that "most" African Americans have significant Native American heritage, is not supported by genetic researchers who have done extensive population mapping studies.
Question: What year was NHK Color created?
Sentence: NHK set out to create an HDTV system that ended up scoring much higher in subjective tests than NTSC's previously dubbed "HDTV".
Question: What was the growing change in opinion about evolution called?
Sentence: During "the eclipse of Darwinism" from the 1880s to the 1930s, various other mechanisms of evolution were given more credit.
Question: Which colony was the official British colony for freed slaves?
Sentence: With support from the British abolitionist movement, Parliament enacted the Slave Trade Act in 1807, which abolished the slave trade in the empire.
Question: What teachings are the most important to Buddhism?
Sentence: These four truths explain the nature of dukkha (suffering, anxiety, unsatisfactoriness), its causes, and how it can be overcome.
Question: Where is the Joint Multinational Training Center located?
Sentence: Collective training at the unit level takes place at the unit's assigned station, but the most intensive training at higher echelons is conducted at the three combat training centers (CTC); the National Training Center (NTC) at Fort Irwin, California, the Joint Readiness Training Center (JRTC) at Fort Polk, Louisiana, and the Joint Multinational Training Center (JMRC) at the Hohenfels Training Area in Hohenfels, Germany.
Question: In awakening to the true nature of the self, one no longer care about what?
Sentence: In awakening to the true nature of the self and all phenomena one develops dispassion for the objects of clinging, and is liberated from suffering (dukkha) and the cycle of incessant rebirths (saṃsāra).
Question: What do editors call variants that are exactly balanced?
Sentence: In such a case, while there can be no logical reason for giving preference to the copy-text, in practice, if there is no reason for altering its reading, the obvious thing seems to be to let it stand.
Question: What is the "Land of Israel" known as in Hebrew?
Sentence: The notion of the "Land of Israel", known in Hebrew as Eretz Yisrael, has been important and sacred to the Jewish people since Biblical times.
Question: On what date did the Battle of Ourique take place?
Sentence: Ecstatic, Afonso heard Jesus promising victories for the coming battles, as well as God's wish to act through Afonso, and his descendants, in order to create an empire which would carry His name to unknown lands, thus choosing the Portuguese to perform great tasks.
Question: What is another way to refer to the Swazi National Council?
Sentence: This development was opposed by the Swazi National Council (liqoqo).
Question: when was the Kinkaid Act brought about?
Sentence: The provisions were expanded under the Kinkaid Act of 1904 to include a homestead of an entire section.
Question: Who elevated Hanover to the Kingdom of Hanover in 1815?
Sentence: This resulted in a great number of soldiers from Hanover eventually emigrating to Great Britain, where the King's German Legion was formed.
Question: What plan was also administered by the ECA?
Sentence: Still, he did not agree to align with the West, which was a common consequence of accepting American aid at the time.
Question: What has the U.S. Supreme Court repeatedly cited?
Sentence: Jefferson's metaphor of a wall of separation has been cited repeatedly by the U.S. Supreme Court.
Question: Which of Hayek's books argued against the socialist price mechanism?
Sentence: He contrasted the use of the price mechanism with central planning, arguing that the former allows for more rapid adaptation to changes in particular circumstances of time and place.
Question: How many Tibetan villagers were stranded?
Sentence: The extreme terrain conditions precluded the use of helicopter evacuation, and over 300 of the Tibetan villagers were stranded in their demolished village for five days without food and water before the rescue group finally arrived to help the injured and stranded villagers down the mountain.
Question: Under the control of whose army was Galicia under during this war?
Sentence: While there were no pitched battles, there was repression and death: all political parties were abolished, as were all labor unions and Galician nationalist organizations as the Seminario de Estudos Galegos.
Question: What was the estimated capacity of solar water heating and cooling in 2007?
Sentence: As with photovoltaics, solar water heating attracted renewed attention as a result of the oil crises in the 1970s but interest subsided in the 1980s due to falling petroleum prices.
Question: When did Ireland begin to see a growth in its middle class?
Sentence: Thus it could claim to be the first purpose-built Department Store in the world.
Question: In what year did Jose de Quiroga arrive?
Sentence: Jose de Quiroga arrived in 1680 and continued some of the development projects started by his predecessors.