xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: Who was the main character of 'Bonfire of the Vanities'?
Sentence: In the same article, the Reverend Al Sharpton (whose fictional analogue in the novel is "Reverend Bacon") asserts that "twenty years later, the cynicism of The Bonfire of the Vanities is as out of style as Tom Wolfe's wardrobe."
Question: What was the population increase in San Diego from 2009 to 2010?
Sentence: That represents a population increase of just under 7% from the 1,223,400 people, 450,691 households, and 271,315 families reported in 2000.
Question: What is the Russian term for prime minister?
Sentence: In the Russian constitution the prime minister is actually titled Chairman of the government while the Irish prime minister is called the Taoiseach (which is rendered into English as prime minister), and in Israel he is Rosh HaMemshalah meaning "head of the government".
Question: What newer artillery were Prussians using?
Sentence: The French were equipped with bronze, rifled muzzle-loading artillery, while the Prussians used new steel breech-loading guns, which had a far longer range and a faster rate of fire.
Question: What ranking does Burma hold for the number of troops currently serving on active military duty ?
Sentence: The country ranked twelfth in the world for its number of active troops in service.
Question: What does the skeleton consist of?
Sentence: The skeleton consists of very lightweight bones.
Question: What did the partitioning of the Otto Empire bring about?
Sentence: More immediate to the time, the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire was a political event that redrew the political boundaries of West Asia.
Question: When was Pope John XXIII considered "blessed?"
Sentence: On 3 September 2000, John XXIII was declared "Blessed" alongside Pope Pius IX by Pope John Paul II, the penultimate step on the road to sainthood after a miracle of curing an ill woman was discovered.
Question: What had caused Victoria to be lame?
Sentence: Through early January, she felt "weak and unwell", and by mid-January she was "drowsy ... dazed, [and] confused".
Question: Who starred in Johann Mouse?
Sentence: Notable examples are Walt Disney's Fantasia, Tom and Jerry's Johann Mouse, and Warner Bros.' Rabbit of Seville and What's Opera, Doc?.
Question: What type of elevators are generally less costly than full commercial elevators?
Sentence: Construction may be less robust than in commercial designs with shorter maintenance periods, but safety systems such as locks on shaft access doors, fall arrestors, and emergency phones must still be present in the event of malfunction.
Question: What problems with employment do Non Profits face?
Sentence: There are reports of major talent shortages in the nonprofit sector today regarding newly graduated workers, and NPOs have for too long relegated hiring to a secondary priority, which could be why they find themselves in the position many do.
Question: What did Senator Heinrich's bill require?
Sentence: The bill would require a binding referendum to be held in Puerto Rico asking whether the territory wants to be admitted as a state.
Question: To whom did Rothko donate Passion of Christ murals?
Sentence: Within five years the deep pinks and reds had begun to turn light blue, and by 1979 the paintings were ruined and had to be taken down.
Question: How many murderers in Nevada were given a capital sentence?
Sentence: A 2004 Cornell University study showed that while 2.5 percent of murderers convicted nationwide were sentenced to the death penalty, in Nevada 6 percent were given the death penalty.
Question: Investigations of what brought questions of space into questions about time?
Sentence: The operational definition leaves aside the question whether there is something called time, apart from the counting activity just mentioned, that flows and that can be measured.
Question: Who is Rachel Cain?
Sentence: Marshall Jefferson, who would later appear with the Chicago house classic
Question: How many municipalities is Portugal divided into?
Sentence: Operationally, the municipality and civil parish, along with the national government, are the only legally identifiable local administrative units identified by the government of Portugal (for example, cities, towns or villages have no standing in law, although may be used as catchment for the defining services).
Question: In what borough is the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court located?
Sentence: Each borough is coextensive with a judicial district of the state Unified Court System, of which the Criminal Court and the Civil Court are the local courts, while the New York Supreme Court conducts major trials and appeals.
Question: Who wrote the movie Stella in 1955?
Sentence: Notable films were Η κάλπικη λίρα (1955 directed by Giorgos Tzavellas), Πικρό Ψωμί (1951, directed by Grigoris Grigoriou), O Drakos (1956 directed by Nikos Koundouros), Stella (1955 directed by Cacoyannis and written by Kampanellis).
Question: In what country did the Cathars grow to represent a popular movement?
Sentence: In France the Cathars grew to represent a popular mass movement and the belief was spreading to other areas.
Question: Which two cities are served by major airlines?
Sentence: Because of limited highway access, air travel remains the most efficient form of transportation in and out of the state.
Question: When was the Eisenhower Doctrine adopted?
Sentence: In January 1957, the US adopted the Eisenhower Doctrine and pledged to prevent the spread of communism and its perceived agents in the Middle East.
Question: What was the population of the CMA in 2010?
Sentence: The population of the CMA was 192,326 as of 1 July 2010.
Question: What is another name for the lounge bar?
Sentence: By the 20th century, the saloon, or lounge bar, had become a middle-class room[citation needed]—carpets on the floor, cushions on the seats, and a penny or two on the prices,[citation needed] while the public bar, or tap room, remained working class with bare boards, sometimes with sawdust to absorb the spitting and spillages (known as "spit and sawdust"), hard bench seats, and cheap beer[citation needed].
Question: Where did the English adjective Swiss originate from?
Sentence: The English adjective Swiss is a loan from French Suisse, also in use since the 16th century.
Question: Madonna brought which type of music to mainstream with Ray of Light?
Sentence: With Ray of Light, Madonna brought electronic music from its underground status into massive popularity in mainstream music scene.
Question: How big a part did symbiosis have in the development of flowering plants and their pollinators?
Sentence: In some taxa of plants and insects the relationship has become dependent, where the plant species can only be pollinated by one species of insect.
Question: From what kind of transportation has Seattle been moving away?
Sentence: The city has started moving away from the automobile and towards mass transit.
Question: Who was the first emperor during the Qin dynasty?
Sentence: China's first imperial dynasty was the Qin dynasty (221–206 BC).
Question: Can new methods determine a total number of bacteria species?
Sentence: However, even using these improved methods, the total number of bacterial species is not known and cannot even be estimated with any certainty.
Question: What was actually the cause of Lady Flora's "pregnancy"?
Sentence: At the start of her reign Victoria was popular, but her reputation suffered in an 1839 court intrigue when one of her mother's ladies-in-waiting, Lady Flora Hastings, developed an abdominal growth that was widely rumoured to be an out-of-wedlock pregnancy by Sir John Conroy.
Question: With whom does the primary responsibility for a student's leaning lie?
Sentence: The primary responsibility for a boy's studies lies with his House Master, but he is assisted by an additional director of studies, known as a tutor.
Question: What eventually became a part of the grand duchy of lithuania?
Sentence: In Ruthenia the nobility gradually gravitated its loyalty towards the multicultural and multilingual Grand Duchy of Lithuania after the principalities of Halych and Volhynia became a part of it.
Question: What did Wittgenstein say about logic?
Sentence: By combining Frege's thesis that all mathematical truths are logical with the early Wittgenstein's idea that all logical truths are mere linguistic tautologies, they arrived at a twofold classification of all propositions: the analytic (a priori) and the synthetic (a posteriori).
Question: When did Brasilia's presidential residence open?
Sentence: The rooms used by the presidency for official receptions are on the landing.
Question: What is the secondmost common surname in Melbourne's phone book?
Sentence: Nguyen is the second most common in Melbourne's phone book after Smith.
Question: What is the name of festival held in Spoleto?
Sentence: Looking for a city that would provide the charm of Spoleto, as well as its wealth of theaters, churches, and other performance spaces, they selected Charleston, South Carolina, as the ideal location.
Question: Where is the House of Assembly?
Sentence: The Confederation Building, located on Confederation Hill, is home to the House of Assembly along with the offices for the Members of the House of Assembly (MHAs) and Ministers.
Question: China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States serve as what body's five permanent members?
Sentence: Sometimes the status of great powers is formally recognized in conferences such as the Congress of Vienna or an international structure such as the United Nations Security Council (China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom and the United States serve as the body's five permanent members).
Question: In what year did SME merge with another company?
Sentence: Out of the "Big Three" record companies, with Universal Music Group being the largest and Warner Music Group, SME is middle-sized.
Question: How does "crosstalk" appear to the viewer?
Sentence: In addition, LaserDisc videos sometimes exhibit a problem known as "crosstalk".
Question: For how long have the Arsenal inspired copy-cat clubs worn their uniforms?
Sentence: Arsenal's home colours have been the inspiration for at least three other clubs.
Question: What kind of books did housebuilders use?
Sentence: House builders could use current architectural design in their work by combining features found in pattern books and architectural journals.
Question: Who is the children's King?
Sentence: Other items includes bed races in the streets, the debauched Nit dels Mascarots, Karaoke sausage roasts, xatonades, the children's party, Vidalet, the last night of revelry, Vidalot, the talking-dance of the Mismatched Couples (Ball de Malcasats) and the children's King Caramel whose massive belly, long nose and sausage-like hair hint at his insatiable appetites.
Question: What is the sales tax on foodstuffs in Tennessee?
Sentence: Food is taxed at a lower rate of 5.25%, but candy, dietary supplements and prepared food are taxed at the full 7% rate.
Question: What film was produced by Laemmle in 1934?
Sentence: Laemmle, Jr. created a niche for the studio, beginning a series of horror films which extended into the 1940s, affectionately dubbed Universal Horror.
Question: The Treaty of Paris prevented France from keeping troops in what location?
Sentence: Elsewhere in India, the French were to remain a military threat, particularly during the War of American Independence, and up to the capture of Pondichéry in 1793 at the outset of the French Revolutionary Wars without any military presence.
Question: Where in India line has been converted to AC?
Sentence: In Portugal, it is used in the Cascais Line and in Denmark on the suburban S-train system.
Question: What weekly publication in New Haven is issued by Yale University?
Sentence: New Haven is served by the daily New Haven Register, the weekly "alternative" New Haven Advocate (which is run by Tribune, the corporation owning the Hartford Courant), the online daily New Haven Independent, and the monthly Grand News Community Newspaper.
Question: Which Atlantic writer gave a negative review of Spectre?
Sentence: Alyssa Rosenberg, writing for The Washington Post, stated that the film turned into "a disappointingly conventional Bond film."
Question: To whom was human sacrifice usually attributed?
Sentence: " The practice was a mark of the "Other", attributed to Rome's traditional enemies such as the Carthaginians and Gauls.
Question: What American president was a member of the Pacific War Council?
Sentence: The Pacific War Council was formed in Washington, on 1 April 1942, with President Franklin D. Roosevelt, his key advisor Harry Hopkins, and representatives from Britain, China, Australia, the Netherlands, New Zealand, and Canada.
Question: What term is used in Belgium and the Netherlands to refer to an institution like a German Fachhochschule?
Sentence: Hogeschool is used in Belgium and in the Netherlands.
Question: When did Bronck reach the New York area?
Sentence: He became the first recorded European settler in the area now known as the Bronx.
Question: When did Britain retake the Falkland Islands?
Sentence: The events at Suez wounded British national pride, leading one MP to describe it as "Britain's Waterloo" and another to suggest that the country had become an "American satellite".
Question: Which famous scientist resolved these issues?
Sentence: Einstein resolved these problems by invoking a method of synchronizing clocks using the constant, finite speed of light as the maximum signal velocity.
Question: Why did propsals about making the European sovereign debt assets more like the US Treasury?
Sentence: To make European sovereign debt assets more similar to a US Treasury, a collective guarantee of the member states' solvency would be necessary.[b]
Question: Smaller .50 caliber and 8 millimeter guns have been used in what?
Sentence: Smaller weapons, typically .50 caliber or even 8 mm rifle caliber guns have been used in the smallest mounts.
Question: Who was the 1979 NL Rookie of the Year pitcher?
Sentence: The deal brought 1979 NL Rookie of the Year pitcher Rick Sutcliffe from the Cleveland Indians.
Question: Despite being located in East Belgium, Malmedy's Carnival harks purely to what area?
Sentence: Even if Malmedy is located in the east Belgium, near the German-speaking area, the Cwarmê is a pure walloon and Latin carnival.
Question: The Limes Germanicus was breached in what year?
Sentence: After Attila's unexpected death the Hunnic Empire collapsed with the Huns disappearing as a people in Europe – who either escaped into Asia, or otherwise blended in amongst Europeans.
Question: What economic sanction against Iranian crude oil has adversely affected the Iranian economy?
Sentence: Economic sanctions against Iran, such as the embargo against Iranian crude oil, have affected the economy.
Question: What annelids make a cocoon in a ring around themselves?
Sentence: Oligochaetes are full hermaphrodites and produce a ring-like cocoon around their bodies, in which the eggs and hatchlings are nourished until they are ready to emerge.
Question: When did General Clinton attack South Carolina?
Sentence: No local Loyalists attacked the town from the mainland side, as the British had hoped they would do.
Question: In what year did the Russians leave Wallachia and Moldavia?
Sentence: The Russians evacuated Wallachia and Moldavia in late July 1854.
Question: How did Turkey thwart the ratification of these protocols?
Sentence: The President had made multiple public announcements, both in Armenia and abroad, that as the leader of the political majority of Armenia he assured the ratification of the protocols if Turkey also ratified them.
Question: To what climate change condition does Tuvalu's low elevation make it susceptible?
Sentence: The highest elevations are typically in narrow storm dunes on the ocean side of the islands which are prone to overtopping in tropical cyclones, as occurred with Cyclone Bebe, which was a very early-season storm that passed through the Tuvaluan atolls in October 1972.
Question: The French invader coined his own style of mosaic named what?
Sentence: The most prominent artist working with mosaics in street art is the French Invader.
Question: What does OEM stand for?
Sentence: The "full version software" SKU, which was more expensive but could be installed on computers without an eligible OS or none at all, was discontinued.
Question: WHat did the commonwealth increase before it declined.
Sentence: The origins of the szlachta are shrouded in obscurity and mystery and have been the subject of a variety of theories.:207 Traditionally, its members were owners of landed property, often in the form of "manor farms" or so-called folwarks.
Question: What nationality is Zayn al-Abidn Muhammed Hasayn Abu Zubaydah?
Sentence: Zayn al-Abidn Muhammed Hasayn Abu Zubaydah was arrested by Pakistani officials during a series of joint U.S.-Pakistan raids.
Question: White LEDs can be made by coating what?
Sentence: White LEDs can also be made by coating near-ultraviolet (NUV) LEDs with a mixture of high-efficiency europium-based phosphors that emit red and blue, plus copper and aluminium-doped zinc sulfide (ZnS:
Question: Prince Alexander was the second son of whom?
Sentence: William IV, however, disapproved of any match with the Coburgs, and instead favoured the suit of Prince Alexander of the Netherlands, second son of the Prince of Orange.
Question: What was the name of the Grain Intendant?
Sentence: Once experiments with this system yielded successful results, the government officially sponsored it and encouraged peasants to use it.
Question: What are many long distance migrants genetically programmed to do?
Sentence: Many long-distance migrants appear to be genetically programmed to respond to changing day length.
Question: What has Chief Designer Jonathan Ive been able to eliminate in Mac notebooks?
Sentence: Starting in 2006, Apple's industrial design shifted to favor aluminum, which was used in the construction of the first MacBook Pro.
Question: Where is the BCCI based?
Sentence: During their investigation of Noriega, Kerry's staff found reason to believe that the Pakistan-based Bank of Credit and Commerce International (BCCI) had facilitated Noriega's drug trafficking and money laundering.
Question: Which era is Layla and Majnun from?
Sentence: It is a tragic story of undying love much like the later Romeo and Juliet, which was itself said to have been inspired by a Latin version of Layla and Majnun to an extent.
Question: What peace keeping effort is the Canadian Military part of?
Sentence: Canada maintained an aircraft carrier from 1957 to 1970 during the Cold War, which never saw combat but participated in patrols during the Cuban Missile Crisis.
Question: when did any changes to counting procedures  happen?
Sentence: Slaves were counted separately from free persons in all the censuses until the Civil War and end of slavery.
Question: What factors influence the noise-based speed?
Sentence: The noise-based speed is defined as the exposure that will lead to a given signal-to-noise ratio on individual pixels.
Question: What is the oldest part of the city?
Sentence: Other well-known central neighborhoods include Condesa, known for its Art Deco architecture and its restaurant scene; Colonia Roma, a beaux arts neighborhood and artistic and culinary hot-spot, the Zona Rosa, formerly the center of nightlife and restaurants, now reborn as the center of the LGBT and Korean-Mexican communities; and Tepito and La Lagunilla, known for their local working-class foklore and large flea markets.
Question: What does the term "Count Noun" mean?
Sentence: When used as a count noun "a culture", is the set of customs, traditions and values of a society or community, such as an ethnic group or nation.
Question: What is the difference between the "I" signals on E2 and E5B and the civilian codes of GPS (L1-CA and L2C)?
Sentence: The notation of Compass signals used in this page follows the naming of the frequency bands and agrees with the notation used in the American literature on the subject, but the notation used by the Chinese seems to be different and is quoted in the first row of the table.
Question: When was Queen Victoria born?
Sentence: The Duke and Duchess of Kent's only child, Victoria, was born at 4.15 a.m. on 24 May 1819 at Kensington Palace in London.
Question: What happens after the 5 year embargo that allows Ancestry.com exclusive use of digitized records?
Sentence: In May 2008, the National Archives announced a five-year agreement to digitize selected records including the complete U.S. Federal Census Collection, 1790–1930, passenger lists from 1820–1960 and WWI and WWII draft registration cards.
Question: When will the Australian migration system replace Norfolk Island's immigration policies?
Sentence: Until recently immigration to Norfolk Island even by other Australian citizens was heavily restricted.
Question: Smaller .50 caliber and 8 millimeter guns have been used in what?
Sentence: Weapons between 20 mm and 40 mm caliber have been widely used in this role.
Question: What was brought forth by religion in Rome?
Sentence: Even the most skeptical among Rome's intellectual elite such as Cicero, who was an augur, saw religion as a source of social order.
Question: How many British cask beers were present at the 2008 European Beer Festival?
Sentence: This newly established Danish interest in British cask beer and the British pub tradition is reflected by the fact that some 56 British cask beers were available at the 2008 European Beer Festival in Copenhagen, which was attended by more than 20,000 people.
Question: What was change made to corporate taxes in 2005?
Sentence: Economic conditions have started to improve considerably, after a period of stagnation, due to the adoption of more liberal economic policies by the government as well as increased revenues from tourism and a booming stock market.
Question: How many attended the trials of the Black Panther in 1970?
Sentence: In 1970, the New Haven Black Panther trials took place, the largest and longest trials in Connecticut history.
Question: What defined the US dollar?
Sentence: The U.S. dollar was created by the Constitution and defined by the Coinage Act of 1792.
Question: How many CDs had been distrubuted around the world by 2007?
Sentence: By 2007, 200 billion CDs had been sold worldwide.
Question: When was the Kingdom of Pontus founded?
Sentence: Despite being ruled by a dynasty which was a descendant of the Persian Achaemenid Empire it became hellenized due to the influence of the Greek cities on the Black Sea and its neighboring kingdoms.
Question: How many subdivided Sectors does Guinea-Bissau contain?
Sentence: These, in turn, are subdivided into 37 Sectors.
Question: Who introduced the first quantized model of the atom?
Sentence: Bohr solved this paradox with explicit reference to Planck's work: an electron in a Bohr atom could only have certain defined energies En
Question: In Lazarus' view, what could the cognitive activity be if it was not conscious?
Sentence: The cognitive activity involved in the interpretation of an emotional context may be conscious or unconscious and may or may not take the form of conceptual processing.
Question: What kind of mining did the world's first institute of technology prepare students for?
Sentence: In 1762 the institute ranked up to be Academia providing Higher Education courses.
Question: What is the Carnival celebration known as in Lutheran countries?
Sentence: In historically Lutheran countries, the celebration is known as Fastelavn, and in areas with a high concentration of Anglicans and Methodists, pre-Lenten celebrations, along with penitential observances, occur on Shrove Tuesday.
Question: What encouraged the change of faith ?
Sentence: In the religious sphere, this was a period of profound change.
Question: What is the reason the Sahara lacks moisture?
Sentence: The Sahara doesn't lack precipitation because of a lack of moisture, but due to the lack of a precipitation-generating mechanism.
Question: What may be a risk negative tactic?
Sentence: A look at one minority leadership strategy—partisan opposition—may suggest why it might be employed in specific circumstances.