xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: How many French troops were involved in the crossing of the Rhine?
Sentence: After some minor engagements that culminated in the Battle of Ulm, Mack finally surrendered after realizing that there was no way to break out of the French encirclement.
Question: Which car company released the first automobile interface for the iPod?
Sentence: Scion offers standard iPod connectivity on all their cars.
Question: What was the name of the ecumenical council that made the decision ?
Sentence: The Council of Trent decreed: "If anyone shall say that a man once justified can sin no more, nor lose grace, and that therefore he who falls and sins was never truly justified; or, on the contrary, that throughout his whole life he can avoid all sins even venial sins, except by a special privilege of God, as the Church holds in regard to the Blessed Virgin: let him be anathema."
Question: What feature makes the Marshalls susceptible to harm due to rising sea levels?
Sentence: Due to its very low elevation, the Marshall Islands are threatened by the potential effects of sea level rise.
Question: Greek thought is predominately applying mathematics and what other method?
Sentence: In the Hellenistic age scholars frequently employed the principles developed in earlier Greek thought: the application of mathematics and deliberate empirical research, in their scientific investigations.
Question: How has breeding helped in the pultry industry?
Sentence: Poultry breeding has produced breeds and strains to fulfil different needs; light-framed, egg-laying birds that can produce 300 eggs a year; fast-growing, fleshy birds destined for consumption at a young age, and utility birds which produce both an acceptable number of eggs and a well-fleshed carcase.
Question: In terms of budget, what is the estimated savings from using the fuel cell system?
Sentence: There are three PureCell Model 400 fuel cells placed in the city of New Haven—one at the New Haven Public Schools and newly constructed Roberto Clemente School, one at the mixed-use 360 State Street building, and one at City Hall.
Question: What was the lockout chip number for UK, Italy, and Australia?
Sentence: Known regions are: USA/Canada (3193 lockout chip), most of Europe (3195), Asia (3196) and UK, Italy and Australia (3197).
Question: What early civilization made cameo glass?
Sentence: From about 1960 onwards there have been an increasing number of small studios hand-producing glass artworks, and glass artists began to class themselves as in effect sculptors working in glass, and their works as part fine arts.
Question: Who lead the Persians into a coalition with the Medes, Babylon, Scythians, and Cimmerians to fight against the Assyrians?
Sentence: Under king Cyaxares, the Medes and Persians entered into an alliance with Nabopolassar of Babylon, as well as the Scythians and the Cimmerians, and together they attacked the Assyrian Empire.
Question: What has happened when other countries condemned Armenian genocide?
Sentence: Governments of Republic of Turkey since that time have consistently rejected charges of genocide, typically arguing either that those Armenians who died were simply in the way of a war or that killings of Armenians were justified by their individual or collective support for the enemies of the Ottoman Empire.
Question: What is the nationality of the company that makes pentobarbital?
Sentence: Another alternative, pentobarbital, is also only manufactured in the European Union, which has caused the Danish producer to restrict distribution to U.S. government customers.
Question: Where did Picassos work until 1912?
Sentence: Picasso worked in Montmartre until 1912, while Braque and Gris remained there until after the First World War.
Question: How many black people lived in Ulcinj until 1878?
Sentence: Due to the Ottoman slave trade that had flourished in the Balkans, the coastal town of Ulcinj in Montenegro had its own black community.
Question: What official writings give specific prayers for each hours of the day for Catholics ?
Sentence: You are the glory of Jerusalem, you are the joy of Israel, you give honour to our people.
Question: What is the average age of a Palermo resident?
Sentence: The reason for Palermo's decline is a population flight to the suburbs, and to Northern Italy.
Question: Outside of doing it on their own time, what other motivation could students have to take non mandatory electives?
Sentence: The Centre For Co-Curricular Studies provides elective subjects and language courses outside the field of science for students in the other faculties and departments.
Question: Who owns the trademark to I ❤ NY?
Sentence: I Love New York (stylized I ❤ NY)
Question: What was the equivalent yield in TNT of the Little Boy bomb, in tonnes?
Sentence: The uranium-based Little Boy device became the first nuclear weapon used in war when it was detonated over the Japanese city of Hiroshima on 6 August 1945.
Question: The period between 640-580 BC was known as what?
Sentence: In the first large-scale depictions during the early archaic period (640–580 BC), the artists tried to draw one's attention to look into the interior of the face and the body which were not represented as lifeless masses, but as being full of life.
Question: Where is Adams ring from the center of Neptune?
Sentence: The three main rings are the narrow Adams Ring, 63,000 km from the centre of Neptune, the Le Verrier Ring, at 53,000 km, and the broader, fainter Galle Ring, at 42,000 km.
Question: The 2009 Supreme Court Case which had the City of New Haven versus who?
Sentence: In April 2009, the United States Supreme Court agreed to hear a suit over reverse discrimination brought by 20 white and Hispanic firefighters against the city.
Question: What is the highest ever recorded temperature in New Delhi?
Sentence: The climate of New Delhi is a monsoon-influenced humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cwa) with high variation between summer and winter in terms of both temperature and rainfall.
Question: Who became Patriarch in Alexandria while Athanasius was away?
Sentence: During this time, Gregory of Cappadocia was installed as the Patriarch of Alexandria, usurping the absent Athanasius.
Question: Who published the first thorough investigation of the photoelectric effect?
Sentence: It was first observed by Alexandre Edmond Becquerel in 1839, although credit is usually reserved for Heinrich Hertz, who published the first thorough investigation in 1887.
Question: What will cause the amount of homosexuality to vary?
Sentence: Depending on subject's age, culture and sex, the prevalence rates of homosexuality vary depending on which component of sexual orientation is being assessed: sexual attraction, sexual behavior, or sexual identity.
Question: Who is the dog that guards Helheim?
Sentence: In Philippine mythology, Kimat who is the pet of Tadaklan, god of thunder, is responsible for lightning.
Question: What refers to a high mountain pasture where cows are taken to be grazed during the summer months?
Sentence: An alp refers to a high mountain pasture where cows are taken to be grazed during the summer months and where hay barns can be found, and the term "the Alps", referring to the mountains, is a misnomer.
Question: Which language has a word for "green" that is comparable to a Mongolian word for "meadow"?
Sentence: However, comparative linguistics makes clear that these terms were coined independently, over the past few millennia, and there is no identifiable single Proto-Indo-European or word for "green".
Question: What is it about Antarctic meteorites that is different form meteorites found in other places?
Sentence: Meteorites from Antarctica are an important area of study of material formed early in the solar system; most are thought to come from asteroids, but some may have originated on larger planets.
Question: What was the focus of aristocratic culture during this period?
Sentence: Changes also took place among laymen, as aristocratic culture focused on great feasts held in halls rather than on literary pursuits.
Question: What are many long distance migrants genetically programmed to do?
Sentence: Species like the chaffinch are much less migratory in Britain than those of continental Europe, mostly not moving more than 5 km in their lives.
Question: What is the main staple of this event?
Sentence: Single leg skills are generally found in the form of scissors, an element often done on the pommels.
Question: What is the name of the solar energy research facility in Germany?
Sentence: Deployment strategies focused on incentive programs such as the Federal Photovoltaic Utilization Program in the US and the Sunshine Program in Japan.
Question: What group of now extinct seed plants had many of the traits of what are now flowering plants?
Sentence: Oleanane, a secondary metabolite produced by many flowering plants, has been found in Permian deposits of that age together with fossils of gigantopterids.
Question: What is Albert Einstein known for?
Sentence: Despite his reservations about its interpretation, Einstein also made contributions to quantum mechanics and, indirectly, quantum field theory, primarily through his theoretical studies of the photon.
Question: What program saw more viewers than American Idol this season?
Sentence: For the first time in eight years, American Idol lost the leading position in both the total viewers number and the 18/49 demo, coming in second to NBC Sunday Night Football, although the strengths of Idol in its second year in the Wednesday-Thursday primetime slots helped Fox achieve the longest period of 18-49 demographic victory in the Nielsen ratings, standing at 8 straight years from 2004 to 2012.
Question: Who said Columbia did not want American aid if it required changing the Catholic church's stance on birth control?
Sentence: As World Bank President Robert McNamara declared at the 1968 Annual Meeting of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank Group that countries permitting birth control practices would get preferential access to resources, doctors in La Paz, Bolivia called it insulting that money should be exchanged for the conscience of a Catholic nation.
Question: When did the hyperinflation of  1923 occur?
Sentence: In Germany, the Weimar Republic gave way to episodes of political and economic turmoil, which culminated with the German hyperinflation of 1923 and the failed Beer Hall Putsch of that same year.
Question: Is Chinese a required or non-curriculum course?
Sentence: In the 1970s, there was just one school computer, in a small room attached to the science buildings.
Question: How much money did Burke accept instead of the Earlship?
Sentence: King George III, whose favour he had gained by his attitude on the French Revolution, wished to create him Earl of Beaconsfield, but the death of his son deprived the opportunity of such an honour and all its attractions, so the only award he would accept was a pension of £2,500.
Question: How man boroughs was the borough of Mexico City split into in 1970?
Sentence: Since then, in a de facto manner, the whole Federal District, whose delegaciones had by then almost formed a single urban area, began to be considered a synonym of Mexico City.
Question: What are the most popular spectator sports in Israel?
Sentence: The most popular spectator sports in Israel are association football and basketball.
Question: In what state was Camp Meade located?
Sentence: In February 1918 he was transferred to Camp Meade in Maryland with the 65th Engineers.
Question: What important figure was killed in the raid?
Sentence: Perhaps the most famous raid by Oeselian pirates occurred in 1187, with the attack on the Swedish town of Sigtuna by Finnic raiders from Couronia and Oesel.
Question: What are the common languages spoken?
Sentence: It is a multireligional, multicultural as well as multilingual state like other Indian states.
Question: Who thought Process and Reality was little-read because the reader has to separate them from normal thought?
Sentence: Whitehead questioned western philosophy's most dearly held assumptions about how the universe works, but in doing so he managed to anticipate a number of 21st century scientific and philosophical problems and provide novel solutions.
Question: According to Shuman, up to what percentage of domestic hot water can be  provided by solar heating systems?
Sentence: Solar hot water systems use sunlight to heat water.
Question: What was the job title of Ed Policy?
Sentence: High hopes for the AFL waned when interim commissioner Ed Policy announced his resignation, citing the obsolescence of his position in the reformatted league.
Question: How many undergrad students attend the College of Science at Notre Dame today?
Sentence: Today the college, housed in the newly built Jordan Hall of Science, includes over 1,200 undergraduates in six departments of study – biology, chemistry, mathematics, physics, pre-professional studies, and applied and computational mathematics and statistics
Question: How many rounds of anti-defense were fired?
Sentence: British anti-aircraft defences (General Frederick Alfred Pile) fired 8,326 rounds and shot down only two bombers.
Question: What compound is better absorbed than zinc gluconate?
Sentence: A 1987 study found that zinc picolinate was better absorbed than zinc gluconate or zinc citrate.
Question: How many square miles of water is Boston?
Sentence: Boston has an area of 89.6 square miles (232.1 km2)—48.4 square miles (125.4 km2) (54.0%) of land and 41.2 square miles (106.7 km2) (46.0%) of water.
Question: How many planes were allowed to be operated commercially although not in compliance with FAA safety regulations?
Sentence: Jim Oberstar, former chairman of the committee said its investigation uncovered a pattern of regulatory abuse and widespread regulatory lapses, allowing 117 aircraft to be operated commercially although not in compliance with FAA safety rules.
Question: When is HMS Queen Elizabeth projected to commission?
Sentence: HMS Queen Elizabeth is projected to commission in 2017 followed by Prince of Wales in about 2020.
Question: Who predicted Germany's declaration of war against the United States months before?
Sentence: Four days after Pearl Harbor, Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy declared war on the United States, drawing the country into a two-theater war.
Question: When was Jones removed from the show?
Sentence: On February 23, it was announced that one more finalist would join the Top 24 making it the Top 25, and that was Jermaine Jones.
Question: Which member of Austrian parliament wanted Schwarzenegger to lose his Austrian citizenship?
Sentence: Shortly before he gained his citizenship, he asked the Austrian authorities for the right to keep his Austrian citizenship, as Austria does not usually allow dual citizenship.
Question: What may self-identification not correlate with precisely?
Sentence: So you could argue that sex is also a problematic category.
Question: What team won ArenaBowl XXI?
Sentence: The San Jose SaberCats earned their third championship in six years by defeating the Columbus Destroyers 55–33.
Question: What did the Eritrean government ban in 2007?
Sentence: Additionally, a new movement called Citizens for Democratic Rights in Eritrea aimed at bringing about dialogue between the government and opposition was formed in early 2009.
Question: What did nationalism in music sometime echo?
Sentence: There was also a rise, especially toward the end of the era, of nationalism in music (echoing, in some cases, political sentiments of the time), as composers such as Edvard Grieg, Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov, and Antonín Dvořák echoed traditional music of their homelands in their compositions.
Question: On what date did the peace conference on Staten Island occur?
Sentence: Shortly after the British occupation began, the Great Fire of New York occurred, a large conflagration on the West Side of Lower Manhattan, which destroyed about a quarter of the buildings in the city, including Trinity Church.
Question: What leader sponsored the expedition that discovered Cape Verde?
Sentence: Prince Henry the Navigator of Portugal
Question: What is Montana's motto?
Sentence: The state flower, the bitterroot, was adopted in 1895 with the support of a group called the Floral Emblem Association, which formed after Montana's Women's Christian Temperance Union adopted the bitterroot as the organization's state flower.
Question: What determines the speed in which mail reaches Guam from the United States?
Sentence: The speed of mail traveling between Guam and the states varies depending on size and time of year.
Question: Before the amendment in 1982, under what situations could a listed species be displaced?
Sentence: The amendment created a permit process to circumvent the take prohibition called a Habitat Conservation Plan or HCP to give incentives to non-federal land managers and private landowners to help protect listed and unlisted species, while allowing economic development that may harm ("take") the species.
Question: Who met Kerry in Jan 2014?
Sentence: First of all, we talked at great length about Syria, and I was particularly appreciative for the Archbishop’s raising this issue, and equally grateful for the Holy Father’s comments – the Pope's comments yesterday regarding his support for the Geneva II process.
Question: To what type of theater are the two dozen live venues in Seattle associated?
Sentence: Seattle has "around 100" theatrical production companies and over two dozen live theatre venues, many of them associated with fringe theatre; Seattle is probably second only to New York for number of equity theaters (28 Seattle theater companies have some sort of Actors' Equity contract).
Question: What is the conservative Evangelical Christian region called?
Sentence: Oklahoma is part of a geographical region characterized by conservative and Evangelical Christianity known as the "Bible Belt".
Question: Why did Venezuelans come to America?
Sentence: Many Venezuelans settled in the United States with hopes of receiving a better education, only to remain in there following graduation.
Question: What must happen quickly for glass to form?
Sentence: The tendency for a material to form a glass while quenched is called glass-forming ability.
Question: Where are Norfolk Island patients who need serious treatment flown to?
Sentence: Norfolk Island Hospital is the only medical centre on the island.
Question: How are targets aquired for non-ManPAD SAMs?
Sentence: Targets for non-ManPAD SAMs will usually be acquired by air-search radar, then tracked before/while a SAM is "locked-on" and then fired.
Question: How many immigrants to Paris in 2012 were from the Maghreb?
Sentence: According to the 2012 census, 135,853 residents of the city of Paris were immigrants from Europe, 112,369 were immigrants from the Maghreb, 70,852 from sub-Saharan Africa and Egypt, 5,059 from Turkey, 91,297 from Asia (outside Turkey), 38,858 from the Americas, and 1,365 from the South Pacific.
Question: What type of festivals happened when events warranted them?
Sentence: Other public festivals were not required by the calendar, but occasioned by events.
Question: Why do most fish, reptiles, amphibians, and birds appear green?
Sentence: Most fish, reptiles, amphibians, and birds appear green because of a reflection of blue light coming through an over-layer of yellow pigment.
Question: What is the earliest period the National Art Gallery has pieces from?
Sentence: The National Art Gallery in Yerevan has more than 16,000 works that date back to the Middle Ages, which indicate Armenia's rich tales and stories of the times.
Question: The Saint Helena pound is at parity with what other currency?
Sentence: The government of Saint Helena produces its own coinage and banknotes.
Question: Where did Dionysius hail from?
Sentence: During this period, Roman soldiers seem to have been modelled after those of the Etruscans to the north, who themselves seem to have copied their style of warfare from the Greeks.
Question: When was the Arab-Israeli War launched?
Sentence: The following day, the armies of four Arab countries—Egypt, Syria, Transjordan and Iraq—entered what had been British Mandatory Palestine, launching the 1948 Arab–Israeli War; Contingents from Yemen, Morocco, Saudi Arabia and Sudan joined the war.
Question: What 2010 body found how difficult it is to accurately report the financial impact of infringement?
Sentence: The U.S. GAO's 2010 findings regarding the great difficulty of accurately gauging the economic impact of copyright infringement was reinforced within the same report by the body's research into three commonly cited estimates that had previously been provided to U.S. agencies.
Question: Who co-wrote Principia Mathematica with Whitehead?
Sentence: In addition to numerous articles on mathematics, Whitehead wrote three major books on the subject:
Question: How much did Dell spend to construct a new plant in India?
Sentence: an estimated $60 million in a new manufacturing unit in Chennai, India, to support the sales of its products in the Indian subcontinent.
Question: What road connects Preston to Blackpool?
Sentence: The M55 connects Preston to Blackpool and is 11.5 miles (18.3 km) long.
Question: What is the AOSIS'S main concern?
Sentence: The feasibility of wind power generation will be considered.
Question: What countries established new orders?
Sentence: These overseas nominations have been discontinued in realms that have established their own Orders—such as the Order of Australia, the Order of Canada, and the New Zealand Order of Merit—but members of the Order are still appointed in the British Overseas Territories.
Question: How are Jehovah Witnesses organized?
Sentence: Until late 2012, the Governing Body described itself as the representative and "spokesman" for God's "faithful and discreet slave class" (approximately 10,000 self-professed "anointed" Jehovah's Witnesses).
Question: Which leader considered Nasser his hero?
Sentence: Muammar Gaddafi, who overthrew the Libyan monarchy in 1969, considered Nasser his hero and sought to succeed him as "leader of the Arabs".
Question: When was 'Skullmonkeys' released?
Sentence: He is credited in the special thanks section of the 1998 video game Trespasser.
Question: How big is SouthPark Mall?
Sentence: SouthPark Mall in Charlotte is currently the largest in the Carolinas, with almost 2.0 million square feet.
Question: How many physical trophies have been presented?
Sentence: In order to preserve this original, from 1992 it was replaced by an exact replica, although this had to be replaced after just over two decades, after showing wear and tear from being handled more than in previous eras.
Question: How clear is the relationship between the broadest of the three non-basal angiosperm groups?
Sentence: The exact relationship between these eight groups is not yet clear, although there is agreement that the first three groups to diverge from the ancestral angiosperm were Amborellales, Nymphaeales, and Austrobaileyales.
Question: How did City Council decide to paint the A?
Sentence: It is now red, white and blue except when it is white or another color decided by a biennial election.
Question: Who presented a method for specifying a group by means of generators and relations?
Sentence: Walther von Dyck (1882) introduced the idea of specifying a group by means of generators and relations, and was also the first to give an axiomatic definition of an "abstract group", in the terminology of the time.
Question: Who is the current chairman of the Premier League?
Sentence: The current chairman is Sir Dave Richards, who was appointed in April 1999, and the chief executive is Richard Scudamore, appointed in November 1999.
Question: Which church still holds on to the original meaning of "cardinal" from the above Latin word?
Sentence: The Church of England retains an instance of this origin of the title, which is held by the two senior members of the College of Minor Canons of St Paul's Cathedral.
Question: What is the range for the width for international matches in meters?
Sentence: The length of the pitch for international adult matches is in the range of 100–110 m (110–120 yd) and the width is in the range of 64–75 m (70–80 yd).