xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What cultures' visual representations are included in visual anthropology?
Sentence: While the term is sometimes used interchangeably with ethnographic film, visual anthropology also encompasses the anthropological study of visual representation, including areas such as performance, museums, art, and the production and reception of mass media.
Question: What classic song did Blue Cheer cover?
Sentence: San Francisco band Blue Cheer released a crude and distorted cover of Eddie Cochran's classic "Summertime Blues", from their 1968 debut album Vincebus Eruptum, that outlined much of the later hard rock and heavy metal sound.
Question: How much does the Olympic Torch weigh?
Sentence: It is 72 centimetres high and weighs 985 grams.
Question: How many of Schutz's Easter pieces were in the A cappella style?
Sentence: Learning from the preceding two composeres, Heinrich Schütz utilized the a cappella style in numerous pieces, chief among these were the pieces in the oratorio style, which were traditionally performed during the Easter week and dealt with the religious subject matter of that week, such as Christ's suffering and the Passion.
Question: What diminished after 1980?
Sentence: Further, the ban against government aid to religious schools was supported before 1970 by most Protestants (and most Jews), who opposed aid to religious schools, which were mostly Catholic at the time.
Question: What will the Beichuan county seat be used for?
Sentence: The government also opened access to the sealed ruins of the Beichuan county seat for three days, after which it will be frozen in time as a state earthquake relic museum, to remind people of the terrible disaster.
Question: How far from the sea was Valencia when it was founded?
Sentence: The City Council bought the lake from the Crown of Spain for 1,072,980 pesetas in 1911, and today it forms the main portion of the Parc Natural de l'Albufera
Question: Carnival was also a result of what area's folk culture?
Sentence: Unlike today, carnival in the Middle Ages took not just a few days, but it covered almost the entire period between Christmas and the beginning of Lent.
Question: Along with Philip Morris and CapitalOne, what prominent corporation is present in Richmond?
Sentence: The city is home to both the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, one of 13 United States courts of appeals, and the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, one of 12 Federal Reserve Banks, as well as offices for international companies such as Genworth Financial, CapitalOne, Philip Morris USA, and numerous other banks and brokerages.
Question: What method does the photovoltaics system use to turn light into electricity?
Sentence: PV converts light into electric current using the photoelectric effect.
Question: When did Homo sapiens begin using subsistence gathering?
Sentence: It remained the only mode of subsistence until the end of the Mesolithic period some 10,000 years ago, and after this was replaced only gradually with the spread of the Neolithic Revolution.
Question: What was the name of Harper Lee's sister?
Sentence: Lee's childhood friend, author Truman Capote, wrote on the dust jacket of the first edition, "Someone rare has written this very fine first novel: a writer with the liveliest sense of life, and the warmest, most authentic sense of humor.
Question: The second feature of Coordinative definition involves what?
Sentence: Although we can, presumably, directly test the equality of length of two measuring rods when they are next to one another, we can not find out as much for two rods distant from one another.
Question: Who is one 20th century Greek composers that has had an impact on modern classical music?
Sentence: At the same time, composers and musicians such as Mikis Theodorakis, Manos Hatzidakis, Eleni Karaindrou, Vangelis and Demis Roussos garnered an international following for their music, which include famous film scores such as Zorba the Greek, Serpico, Never on Sunday, America America, Eternity and a Day, Chariots of Fire, Blade Runner, among others.
Question: When did Guam's Cathedral first open?
Sentence: Guam's Cathedral Dulce Nombre de Maria was formally opened on February 2, 1669, as was the Royal College of San Juan
Question: How many of the worlds succulents are found in Karoo?
Sentence: One of these, known as the Succulent Karoo, is home to over 5,000 species of plants, nearly half of them endemic; Approximately 10 percent of the world's succulents are found in the Karoo.
Question: What is multilingual computer processing?
Sentence: Many traditional character encodings share a common problem in that they allow bilingual computer processing (usually using Latin characters and the local script), but not multilingual computer processing (computer processing of arbitrary scripts mixed with each other).
Question: What orbit does Triton have around Neptune?
Sentence: Unlike all other large planetary moons in the Solar System, Triton has a retrograde orbit, indicating that it was captured rather than forming in place; it was probably once a dwarf planet in the Kuiper belt.
Question: What is displayed at Zahm House for football home games at Notre Dame?
Sentence: The band entire will play a concert at the steps of Bond Hall, from where they will march into Notre Dame Stadium, leading fans and students alike across campus to the game.
Question: When were women first admitted to Northwestern?
Sentence: Northwestern was founded in 1851 by John Evans, for whom the City of Evanston is named, and eight other lawyers, businessmen and Methodist leaders.
Question: What did Victoria wear upon her death in her coffin?
Sentence: She was dressed in a white dress and her wedding veil.
Question: What did Nasser want to deny Chamoun?
Sentence: Nasser did not covet Lebanon, seeing it as a "special case", but sought to prevent Chamoun from a second presidential term.
Question: What type of media decreases and internet connectivity increases?
Sentence: Telecommunications, internet, radio, print, television and postal services in the nation are largely concentrated in the private sector.
Question: Who plays their games at Fenway park?
Sentence: The Boston Red Sox, a founding member of the American League of Major League Baseball in 1901, play their home games at Fenway Park, near Kenmore Square in the city's Fenway section.
Question: What are several of the gates backed policies
Sentence: The K-12 and higher education reform programs of the Gates Foundation have been criticized by some education professionals, parents, and researchers because they have driven the conversation on education reform to such an extent that they may marginalize researchers who do not support Gates' predetermined policy preferences.
Question: What Indian leader said that Swaraj was his birthright?
Sentence: His popular sentence "Swaraj is my birthright, and I shall have it" became the source of inspiration for Indians.
Question: What year was the National Charter released?
Sentence: In October 1961, Nasser embarked on a major nationalization program for Egypt, believing the total adoption of socialism was the answer to his country's problems and would have prevented Syria's secession.
Question: What Substance act does the FBI enforce?
Sentence: The FBI also shares concurrent jurisdiction with the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) in the enforcement of the Controlled Substances Act of 1970.
Question: When did Lee die?
Sentence: Lee continued to respond to her work's impact until her death in February 2016, although she had refused any personal publicity for herself or the novel since 1964.
Question: What year did Kanye West open his GOOD Music production company and record label?
Sentence: John Legend, Common, and West were the label's inaugural artists.
Question: When did the Great Schism end?
Sentence: Ecclesiastical officials convened at the Council of Constance in 1414, and in the following year the council deposed one of the rival popes, leaving only two claimants.
Question: What can the Estonian parliament do in regards to treaties?
Sentence: The Parliament of Estonia (Estonian: Riigikogu) or the legislative branch is elected by people for a four-year term by proportional representation.
Question: In what year did the Presbyterian Church of Australia , the Congregational Union of Australia , and all the Methodist Church of Australasia merge?
Sentence: In 1977, two thirds of the Presbyterian Church of Australia, along with most of the Congregational Union of Australia and all the Methodist Church of Australasia, combined to form the Uniting Church in Australia.
Question: Who lost the Battle of Kings Mountain in South Carolina?
Sentence: They opposed North Carolina's annexation of the Washington District and the concurrent settling of the Transylvania Colony further north and west.
Question: What kinds of courses are offered to students who are not experiencing academic success?
Sentence: They offer college preparatory classes for the students who are doing well, general education classes for average students, and remedial courses for those who aren't doing that well.
Question: In what year did Pope Pius IX make his Ex Cathedra proclamation of the Immaculate Conception of Mary?
Sentence: Orthodox Christians reject the Immaculate Conception dogma principally because their understanding of ancestral sin (the Greek term corresponding to the Latin "original sin") differs from the Augustinian interpretation and that of the Roman Catholic Church.
Question: Where were plants also grown besides the garden?
Sentence: Plants were also grown in pots or vases."
Question: What is the focus of the Bumbershoot festival?
Sentence: All are typically attended by 100,000 people annually, as are the Seattle Hempfest and two separate Independence Day celebrations.
Question: Were the European empires satisfied or unsatisfied by the Treaty of Nanjing?
Sentence: In 1854, Britain tried to re-negotiate the Treaty of Nanjing, inserting clauses allowing British commercial access to Chinese rivers and the creation of a permanent British embassy at Beijing.
Question: What is ab example of a gender marked adjective?
Sentence: Thus, one can find bullent/bullenta ("boiling") in contrast with traditional bullent/bullent.
Question: On what border of the Byzantine Empire were the last holdouts for celebrating according the  Alexandrian Easter?
Sentence: Easter was the Sunday after the 15th day of this moon, whose 14th day was allowed to precede the equinox.
Question: During what was the abbey made second in wealth?
Sentence: (£1,310,000 to £1,530,000 as of 2016), during the assessment attendant on the Dissolution of the Monasteries rendered it second in wealth only to Glastonbury Abbey.
Question: What was the supreme court case that was determined that congress could not allow the President to determine fair competition?
Sentence: It was not until the 1930s that the Supreme Court held a delegation of authority unconstitutional.
Question: What device was RF only?
Sentence: Since the new controllers don't have microphones on them like the second controller on the original console, certain games such as the Disk System version of The Legend of Zelda and Raid on Bungeling Bay will have certain tricks that cannot be replicated when played on an HVC-101 Famicom without a modded controller.
Question: What type of fuel do diesel locomotives use?
Sentence: While diesel locomotives burn petroleum, electricity is generated from diverse sources including many that do not produce carbon dioxide such as nuclear power and renewable forms including hydroelectric, geothermal, wind and solar.
Question: The Times was founded by what publisher who also was the editor?
Sentence: It was in that time when Henry Johnson invented the logography, a new typography that was faster and more precise (three years later, it was proved that it was not as efficient as had been said).
Question: Why did Native Americans suffer such high mortality rates to the diseases?
Sentence: Native Americans suffered high mortality rates due to their lack of prior exposure to these diseases.
Question: What were CD size "single"-style discs called that were compatible with LaserDisc players?
Sentence: There were also 12 cm (4.7 in) (CD size) "single"-style discs produced that were playable on LaserDisc players.
Question: What is Thailand's only government-established and owned institute of technology?
Sentence: Institutes of technology with different origins are Asian Institute of Technology, which developed from SEATO Graduate School of Engineering, and Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology, an engineering school of Thammasat University.
Question: Who did Nasser appoint to run Syria?
Sentence: He put Syria under Sarraj, who effectively reduced the province to a police state by imprisoning and exiling landholders who objected to the introduction of Egyptian agricultural reform in Syria, as well as communists.
Question: What do Jehovah Witnesses refuse?
Sentence: Jehovah's Witnesses are best known for their door-to-door preaching, distributing literature such as The Watchtower and Awake!, and refusing military service and blood transfusions.
Question: What did Friedrinch Netzsche consider Humanism to be?
Sentence: On this view, such rights do not facilitate emancipation of life, but rather deny it.
Question: What were the higher nobility named?
Sentence: During the development of the state they gradually became subordinated to higher dukes, and later to the King of Lithuania.
Question: When was the island of Iwo Jima secured by the Americans?
Sentence: But it was not until 26 March that the island was finally secured.
Question: What did Charles Martel do
Sentence: The importance of Utrecht as a centre of Christianity is illustrated by the election of the Utrecht-born Adriaan Florenszoon Boeyens as pope in 1522 (the last non-Italian pope before John Paul II).
Question: What can larger mutations be caused by?
Sentence: Larger mutations can be caused by errors in recombination to cause chromosomal abnormalities including the duplication, deletion, rearrangement or inversion of large sections of a chromosome.
Question: What great powers have maintained peace?
Sentence: As evidence, Baron outlines that since the Cuban missile crisis (1962) during the Cold War, these influential Western nations have resolved all disputes among the great powers peacefully at the United Nations and other forums of international discussion.
Question: When did the second Yugoslavia start?
Sentence: Tito was the chief architect of the second Yugoslavia, a socialist federation that lasted from 1943 to 1991–92.
Question: Who did Louis name as his heir?
Sentence: Louis did not leave a son as heir after his death in 1382.
Question: What were tribal leaders accused of in 1971?
Sentence: In doing so, they tried discrediting tribal leaders as agents of the old regime, and in August 1971 a Sabha military court tried many of them for counter-revolutionary activity.
Question: A very high resolution source may require more of what?
Sentence: A very high resolution source may require more bandwidth than available in order to be transmitted without loss of fidelity.
Question: WHen was Black Wednesday?
Sentence: However, Smith died from a heart attack in May 1994.
Question: Who are othe rwell know players?
Sentence: Modern players David Grisman, Sam Bush, and Mike Marshall, among others, have worked since the early 1970s to demonstrate the mandolin's versatility for all styles of music.
Question: Which model of iPod combined the headphone jack and data port?
Sentence: The second-, third-, and fourth-generation iPod Shuffle uses a single 3.5 mm minijack phone connector which acts as both a headphone jack and a data port for the dock.
Question: How long did the translation effort take?
Sentence: In Asia, the spread of Buddhism led to large-scale ongoing translation efforts spanning well over a thousand years.
Question: When did Tom Ricketts and Crane Kenney unveil plans for a five-year funded renovation of Wrigley Field?
Sentence: In previously years mostly all efforts to conduct any large-scale renovations to the field had been opposed by the city, former mayor Richard M. Daley (a staunch White Sox fan), and especially the rooftop owners.
Question: What was the Catalan immigrant's speech called?
Sentence: After the declaration of independence of Algeria in 1962, almost all the Catalan speakers fled to Northern Catalonia (as Pieds-Noirs) or Alacant.
Question: What position would the young Liu Xie eventually be promoted to?
Sentence: After Dong Zhuo demoted Emperor Shao and promoted his brother Liu Xie as Emperor Xian, Yuan Shao led a coalition of former officials and officers against Dong, who burned Luoyang to the ground and resettled the court at Chang'an in May 191 AD.
Question: When did Tucson get the most rain in 24 hours?
Sentence: The most rainfall in 24 hours was 3.93 in (100 mm) on July 29, 1958.
Question: What was the samurai's long sword called?
Sentence: They still had the legal right to cut down any commoner who did not show proper respect kiri-sute gomen (斬り捨て御免?), but to what extent this right was used is unknown.
Question: What kind of money did Claridge  invest in attempting  to save his companies?
Sentence: However, the First World War impacted financially on the Clarmac Company, which entered into liquidation in 1915.
Question: Why was the border between Mexico and the United States established one league south of San Diego Bay's most southern tip?
Sentence: The Mexican negotiators of that treaty tried to retain San Diego as part of Mexico, but the Americans insisted that San Diego was "for every commercial purpose of nearly equal importance to us with that of San Francisco," and the Mexican-American border was eventually established to be one league south of the southernmost point of San Diego Bay, so as to include the entire bay within the United States.
Question: By the beginning of what century was the Romanesque style established all over Europe?
Sentence: By the 12th century, Romanesque architecture (termed Norman architecture in England because of its association with the Norman invasion), was established throughout Europe and provided the basic architectural forms and units that were to remain in evolution throughout the Medieval period.
Question: What ingredient is notably absent from a New Haven-style pizza when ordered plain?
Sentence: A white clam pie is a well-known specialty of the restaurants on Wooster Street in the Little Italy section of New Haven, including Pepe's and Sally's Apizza (which opened in 1938).
Question: Who undertook translating Plato's works to Latin?
Sentence: A Latin translation of Plato's works was undertaken by Marsilio Ficino.
Question: Who was the winner of American Idols twelfth season?
Sentence: Glover is the first female to win American Idol since Jordin Sparks.
Question: What class does the USS America belong to?
Sentence: The first of this class, USS America, is now in active service with another, USS Tripoli, under construction and 9 more are planned.
Question: What was the off-sales counter or attached shop for the sales of beers, wines and spirits for home consumption often referred to as?
Sentence: Until the 1970s most of the larger pubs also featured an off-sales counter or attached shop for the sales of beers, wines and spirits for home consumption.
Question: Which party was Winston Churchill in?
Sentence: However, Churchill could not ignore Gamal Abdul Nasser's new revolutionary government of Egypt that had taken power in 1952, and the following year it was agreed that British troops would withdraw from the Suez Canal zone and that Sudan would be granted self-determination by 1955, with independence to follow.
Question: In which region of the world were the Spanish pesos minted?
Sentence: These Spanish pesos or dollars were minted in Spanish America, namely in Mexico City, Potosí, Bolivia; and Lima, Peru.
Question: Who wrote 'The Grand Concourse'?
Sentence: In Jacob M. Appel's short story, "The Grand Concourse" (2007), a woman who grew up in the iconic Lewis Morris Building returns to the Morrisania neighborhood with her adult daughter.
Question: What is the mode of travel for Antarctic tours?
Sentence: Small-scale "expedition tourism" has existed since 1957 and is currently subject to Antarctic Treaty and Environmental Protocol provisions, but in effect self-regulated by the International Association of Antarctica Tour Operators (IAATO).
Question: How many school buildings collapsed in the province?
Sentence: At least 7,000 school buildings throughout the province collapsed.
Question: Where did Russell and others form their group?
Sentence: In 1870, Charles Taze Russell and others formed a group in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, to study the Bible.
Question: What was missing in the formulas of prayer in Rome?
Sentence: Even private prayer by an individual was formulaic, a recitation rather than a personal expression, though selected by the individual for a particular purpose or occasion.
Question: For how many years was Fox the highest rated network with young adults because of American Idol?
Sentence: The show pushed Fox to become the number one U.S. TV network amongst adults 18–49, the key demographic coveted by advertisers, for an unprecedented eight consecutive years by 2012.
Question: What concept relates measurements of time and velocity of two observers in motion relative to each other?
Sentence: Another example are the Lorentz transformations, which relate measurements of time and velocity of two observers in motion relative to each other.
Question: Who represented Harvard during the rule changing debates?
Sentence: President Arthur Hadley of Yale, A. Lawrence Lowell of Harvard, and Woodrow Wilson of Princeton worked to develop moderate changes to reduce injuries.
Question: When did Hai Gaon refer to questions that had been addressed to him from Ashkenaz?
Sentence: In the Mahzor Vitry, the kingdom of Ashkenaz is referred to chiefly in regard to the ritual of the synagogue there, but occasionally also with regard to certain other observances.
Question: What do birds to compensate for the changing position of the sun during the day?
Sentence: For diurnal migrants, the sun is used to navigate by day, and a stellar compass is used at night.
Question: Do all regions perceive that term "black people" the same?
Sentence: As such, the meaning of the expression varies widely both between and within societies, and depends significantly on context.
Question: Which publisher did Lyell convince to arrange publication of Darwin's work?
Sentence: After the meeting, Darwin decided to write "an abstract of my whole work".
Question: What magazine broke the story of Paul VI pending saint hood?
Sentence: On 24 April 2014, it was reported in the Italian magazine Credere that the late pope could possibly be beatified on 19 October 2014.
Question: What assets are included in nominal wealth?
Sentence: Switzerland ranks top or close to the top in several metrics of national performance, including government transparency, civil liberties, quality of life, economic competitiveness, and human development.
Question: When did the Arsenal Ladies team become semi-professional?
Sentence: Arsenal Ladies are the most successful team in English women's football.
Question: Who created the formula E = mc2?
Sentence: The formula E = mc², derived by Albert Einstein (1905) quantifies the relationship between rest-mass and rest-energy within the concept of special relativity.
Question: On what date was the city liberated?
Sentence: On 23 November 1944, the city was officially liberated by the 2nd French Armoured Division under General Leclerc.
Question: Of what did Lord Altrincham say Elizabeth's speeches resembled?
Sentence: In the late 1960s, attempts to portray a more modern image of the monarchy were made in the television documentary Royal Family and by televising Prince Charles's investiture as Prince of Wales.
Question: What fraction of the population lives on Majuro or Ebeye?
Sentence: Most of the residents are Marshallese, who are of Micronesian origin and migrated from Asia several thousand years ago.