xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What other US city was linked to Atlantic City by the Camden and Atlantic Railroad train service?
Sentence: Built on the edge of the bay, this served as the direct link of this remote parcel of land with Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Question: What was in the center of each Roman camp?
Sentence: A ram, a boar and a bull were ritually garlanded, led around the outer perimeter of the camp (a lustratio exercitus) and in through a gate, then sacrificed: Trajan's column shows three such events from his Dacian wars.
Question: Where was Sergei Korolev imprisoned for six years?
Sentence: In the West, his name was only officially revealed when he died in 1966.
Question: What type of evangelical churches are the most popular?
Sentence: In the United States and elsewhere in the world, there has been a marked rise in the evangelical wing of Protestant denominations, especially those that are more exclusively evangelical, and a corresponding decline in the mainstream liberal churches.
Question: How wide is Suez canal?
Sentence: The canal is 193.30 km (120.11 mi) long, 24 m (79 ft) deep and 205 metres (673 ft) wide as of 2010.
Question: How many states are called "Flächenländer"?
Sentence: The remaining 13 states are called Flächenländer (literally: area states).
Question: Where did Montini like to use as a retreat as a cardinal?
Sentence: While a cardinal, he usually vacationed in Engelberg Abbey, a secluded Benedictine monastery in Switzerland.
Question: Statistically, what is a Jehovah's Witnesses likely not to care about at all?
Sentence: In the study, Jehovah's Witnesses ranked lowest in statistics for having earned a graduate degree and interest in politics.
Question: What is intersexual selection also known as?
Sentence: Birds have evolved a variety of mating behaviors, with the peacock tail being perhaps the most famous example of sexual selection and the Fisherian runaway.
Question: What were replicas of the Master Sword and Hylian Shield bundled with?
Sentence: Kondo later cited the lack of interactivity that comes with orchestral music as one of the main reasons for the decision.
Question: What country did Edward Long and Charles White advocated the belief of polygenism in?
Sentence: In the last two decades of the 18th century, the theory of polygenism, the belief that different races had evolved separately in each continent and shared no common ancestor, was advocated in England by historian Edward Long and anatomist Charles White, in Germany by ethnographers Christoph Meiners and Georg Forster, and in France by Julien-Joseph Virey.
Question: What was the bestselling drug in history?
Sentence: The best-selling drug ever, Lipitor, averaged $13 billion annually and netted $141 billion total over its lifetime before Pfizer's patent expired in November 2011.
Question: What was the date when Arizona was bought?
Sentence: Tucson became a part of the United States of America, although the American military did not formally take over control until March 1856.
Question: What percentage of Valencia's workers are employed in industry?
Sentence: The city's economy is service-oriented, as nearly 84% of the working population is employed in service sector occupations[citation needed].
Question: Along with decorative components, what type of building materials can be engineered from wood?
Sentence: Engineered wood products are becoming a bigger part of the construction industry.
Question: How much did Comcast pay for this cable tv provider?
Sentence: On April 8, 2005, a partnership led by Comcast and Sony Pictures Entertainment finalized a deal to acquire MGM and its affiliate studio, United Artists, and create an additional outlet to carry MGM/UA's material for cable and Internet distribution.
Question: What was constructed out of reinforced concrete?
Sentence: The early 1960s also saw the introduction of jet bridge systems to modern airport terminals, an innovation which eliminated outdoor passenger boarding.
Question: What formerly effective tool for international disputes is no longer effective among peer powers?
Sentence: Another important factor is the apparent consensus among Western great powers that military force is no longer an effective tool of resolving disputes among their peers.
Question: Where are the majority of the U.S.'s crimes prosecuted?
Sentence: Criminal law involves the prosecution by the state of wrongful acts which are considered to be so serious that they are a breach of the sovereign's peace (and cannot be deterred or remedied by mere lawsuits between private parties).
Question: Who maintains the Unicode Standard?
Sentence: Developed in conjunction with the Universal Coded Character Set (UCS) standard and published as The Unicode Standard, the latest version of Unicode contains a repertoire of more than 120,000 characters covering 129 modern and historic scripts, as well as multiple symbol sets.
Question: Do all ducks fly south for the winter?
Sentence: Most domestic ducks are too heavy to fly, and they are social birds, preferring to live and move around together in groups.
Question: At what date was Seattle incorporated as a town?
Sentence: The town of Seattle was disincorporated January 18, 1867 and remained a mere precinct of King County until late 1869, when a new petition was filed and the city was re-incorporated December 2, 1869 with a Mayor-council government.
Question: When was the Observer Corps formed?
Sentence: Furthermore, in Britain the volunteer Observer Corps formed in 1925 provided a network of observation posts to report hostile aircraft flying over Britain.
Question: What is a classification used in LED lighting to describe how much usefulness it will receive?
Sentence: To quantitatively classify useful lifetime in a standardized manner it has been suggested to use L70 or L50, which are the runtimes (typically given in thousands of hours) at which a given LED reaches 70% and 50% of initial light output, respectively.
Question: When did Nigeria finally hold a fair election?
Sentence: Babangida finally kept his promise to relinquish office to a civilian-run government, but not before appointing Ernest Shonekan as head of the interim government.
Question: The Sustainable Development Goals are intended to change the world over what time period?
Sentence: In September 2015, the 193 member states of the United Nations unanimously adopted the Sustainable Development Goals, a set of 17 goals aiming to transform the world over the next 15 years.
Question: What library was Pres. Bateman responsible for expanding?
Sentence: Previous plans for the devotional were altered, as Bateman led the student body in a prayer for peace.
Question: Who operates the Strasbourg tramway?
Sentence: The CTS also operates a comprehensive bus network throughout the city that is integrated with the trams.
Question: How are goods imported to Norfolk Island?
Sentence: All goods not domestically produced are brought in by ship, usually to Cascade Bay.
Question: What city in Venezuela had the first IUT?
Sentence: This IUT is the first and only one in Venezuela having French equivalent degrees accepted, implementing this system and observing the high-level degrees some other IUT's were created in Venezuela, regardless of this the term IUT was not used appropriately resulting in some institutions with mediocre quality and no equivalent degree in France.
Question: What company was known for laminate construction of discs?
Sentence: Some makers, notably Columbia Records, used a laminated construction with a core disc of coarser material or fiber.
Question: Which level of schools in Southampton are the worst behaved in the UK?
Sentence: It has been revealed that Southampton has the worst behaved secondary schools within the UK.
Question: In what part of Richmond is the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts found?
Sentence: West of the Boulevard is the Museum District, the location of the Virginia Historical Society and the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts.
Question: Where does England rank in terms of the number of UEFA European Football Championship appearances?
Sentence: England hosted Euro 96 and have appeared in eight UEFA European Championship Finals tournaments, tied for ninth-best.
Question: Approximately how many monasteries in the Kathmandu area are run by Tibetan Buddhists?
Sentence: Since the 1960s, the permanent Tibetan Buddhist population of Kathmandu has risen significantly so that there are now over fifty Tibetan Buddhist monasteries in the area.
Question: What was boycotted by American musicians in 1943?
Sentence: The King's Singers are credited with promoting interest in small-group a cappella performances in the 1960s.
Question: Who discovered mevastatin?
Sentence: In 1971, Akira Endo, a Japanese biochemist working for the pharmaceutical company Sankyo, identified mevastatin (ML-236B), a molecule produced by the fungus Penicillium citrinum, as an inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase, a critical enzyme used by the body to produce cholesterol.
Question: At what altitude is Hyderabad, in meters?
Sentence: Occupying 650 square kilometres (250 sq mi) along the banks of the Musi River, it has a population of about 6.7 million and a metropolitan population of about 7.75 million, making it the fourth most populous city and sixth most populous urban agglomeration in India.
Question: What was La Maison Cubiste ?
Sentence: At the 1912 Salon d'Automne an architectural installation was exhibited that quickly became known as Maison Cubiste (Cubist House), signed Raymond Duchamp-Villon and André Mare along with a group of collaborators.
Question: Whose technology enabled the Space Race between the Soviet Union and the united States?
Sentence: It had its origins in the missile-based nuclear arms race between the two nations that occurred following World War II, enabled by captured German rocket technology and personnel.
Question: What does the Federal Reserve target?
Sentence: In other instances, monetary policy might instead entail the targeting of a specific exchange rate relative to some foreign currency or else relative to gold.
Question: How many championships have the sports leagues won since 2001?
Sentence: It has been suggested that Boston is the new "TitleTown, USA", as the city's professional sports teams have won nine championships since 2001:
Question: What was president Bonapartes name changed to?
Sentence: The following year, President Bonaparte was declared Emperor Napoleon III, by which time Russell's administration had been replaced by a short-lived minority government led by Lord Derby.
Question: Under the Drug Kingpin Act of 1988 and Federal Death Penalty Act of 1994, about how many crimes were punishable by death?
Sentence: Congress acted defiantly toward the Supreme Court by passing the Drug Kingpin Act of 1988 and the Federal Death Penalty Act of 1994 that made roughly fifty crimes punishable by death, including crimes that do not always involve the death of someone.
Question: Along with Celebrity, Carnival, Norwegian, Oceania and Royal Caribbean, what cruise line is based in Miami?
Sentence: Greenberg Traurig, Holland & Knight, Inktel Direct, Interval International, Lennar, Navarro Discount Pharmacies, Norwegian Cruise Lines, Oceania Cruises, Perry Ellis International, RCTV International, Royal Caribbean Cruise Lines, Ryder Systems, Seabourn Cruise Line, Sedano's, Telefónica USA, UniMÁS, Telemundo, Univision, U.S. Century Bank, Vector Group and World Fuel Services.
Question: What did Princeton claim the real reasons for the rejection of Li's application was?
Sentence: Li countered in an email, saying that his placement on the waitlist undermines Rapelye's claim.
Question: The Biscayne Aquifer stretches from Palm Beach County to where?
Sentence: Beneath the plain lies the Biscayne Aquifer, a natural underground source of fresh water that extends from southern Palm Beach County to Florida Bay, with its highest point peaking around the cities of Miami Springs and Hialeah.
Question: Zeus was paired with which local god?
Sentence: A common practice was to identify Greek gods with native gods that had similar characteristics and this created new fusions like Zeus-Ammon, Aphrodite Hagne (a Hellenized Atargatis) and Isis-Demeter.
Question: What's Southampton's ranking on the list of most deprived Local Authorities in England?
Sentence: Council estates are in the Weston, Thornhill and Townhill Park districts.
Question: Name an advisor to Guangxu?
Sentence: Although she had been involved in the initial reforms, the empress dowager stepped in to call them off, arrested and executed several reformers, and took over day-to-day control of policy.
Question: Who makes up the tribal populations?
Sentence: The caste communities residing in Himachal include the Khatri, Brahmins of the Hindu Faith and the Sikh Brahmin Caste Bhatra, Rajputs, Gujjars, Gaddis, Ghirth (choudhary), Kannets, Rathis and Kolis, Sood There are tribal populations in the state which mainly comprise Kinnars, Pangawals, Sulehria, and Lahaulis.
Question: What is the main retail area of the South Bronx?
Sentence: It is primarily located inside the neighborhood of Melrose but also lines the northern border of Mott Haven.
Question: When did Valencia's rapid development begin?
Sentence: Whole sections of the old city, for example the Carmen Quarter, have been extensively renovated.
Question: What was the afterlife of the immortals called during this period?
Sentence: Families throughout Han China made ritual sacrifices of animals and food to deities, spirits, and ancestors at temples and shrines, in the belief that these items could be utilized by those in the spiritual realm.
Question: Around what time period was there an attempt made to standardize recordings?
Sentence: Heretofore, electrical recording technology from company to company was considered a proprietary art all the way back to the 1925 Western Electric licensed method used by Columbia and Victor.
Question: What Queen song is featured on Glee's The Graduation Album?
Sentence: The song was featured on the episode's EP.
Question: Of the downtown area what gets the most positive media coverage?
Sentence: Downtown New Haven, occupied by nearly 7,000 residents, has a more residential character than most downtowns.
Question: What was the Carnian Pluvial event?
Sentence: Most important humid episodes were the Carnian Pluvial Event and one in the Rhaetian, few million years before the Triassic–Jurassic extinction event.
Question: What can organisms be directly identified by?
Sentence: Other techniques (such as X-rays, CAT scans, PET scans or NMR) are used to produce images of internal abnormalities resulting from the growth of an infectious agent.
Question: What other fields have shown more recent interest in Whitehead's work?
Sentence: Indeed, in recent decades attention to Whitehead's work has become more widespread, with interest extending to intellectuals in Europe and China, and coming from such diverse fields as ecology, physics, biology, education, economics, and psychology.
Question: Why do some other scholars argue that it happened on a Wednesday?
Sentence: Others have countered by saying that this ignores the Jewish idiom by which a "day and night" may refer to any part of a 24-hour period, that the expression in Matthew is idiomatic, not a statement that Jesus was 72 hours in the tomb, and that the many references to a resurrection on the third day do not require three literal nights.
Question: What does the American Pyschological Association say sexual orientation refers to?
Sentence: According to the American Psychological Association, sexual orientation "also refers to a person's sense of identity based on those attractions, related behaviors, and membership in a community of others who share those attractions".
Question: What was the first date that the Ottoman empire had an air-based military unit?
Sentence: The Ottoman Empire started preparing its first pilots and planes, and with the founding of the Aviation School (Tayyare Mektebi) in Yeşilköy on 3 July 1912, the Empire began to tutor its own flight officers.
Question: When is the double indirect method of mosaic useful?
Sentence: In comparison to the indirect method, this is a complex system to use and requires great skill on the part of the operator, to avoid damaging the work.
Question: What accounts for the breakdown of the relation between genome size and morphological complexity in higher eukaryotes?
Sentence: The genome size is positively correlated with the morphological complexity among prokaryotes and lower eukaryotes; however, after mollusks and all the other higher eukaryotes above, this correlation is no longer effective.
Question: What is the purpose of a pub name?
Sentence: Modern names are sometimes a marketing ploy or attempt to create "brand awareness", frequently using a comic theme thought to be memorable, Slug and Lettuce for a pub chain being an example.
Question: From what language was literature notably translated into West Saxon?
Sentence: Each of these four dialects was associated with an independent kingdom on the island.
Question: What is another term for the Avignon Papacy?
Sentence: During the tumultuous 14th century, disputes within the leadership of the Church led to the Avignon Papacy of 1305–78, also called the "Babylonian Captivity of the Papacy" (a reference to the Babylonian captivity of the Jews), and then to the Great Schism, lasting from 1378 to 1418, when there were two and later three rival popes, each supported by several states.
Question: How expensive was Spielberg and Irving's divorce?
Sentence: Their divorce was recorded as the third most costly celebrity divorce in history.
Question: In Homer's poems who were the Greeks at odds with ?
Sentence: In Homer's Iliad, the names Danaans (or Danaoi: Δαναοί) and Argives (Argives: Αργείοι) are used to designate the Greek forces opposed to the Trojans.
Question: Which CBS correspondant graduated from The Medill School of Journalism?
Sentence: National correspondents, reporters and columnists such as The New York Times's Elisabeth Bumiller, David Barstow, Dean Murphy, and Vincent Laforet, USA Today's Gary Levin, Susan Page and Christine Brennan, NBC correspondent Kelly O'Donnell, CBS correspondent Richard Threlkeld, CNN correspondent Nicole Lapin and former CNN and current Al Jazeera America anchor Joie Chen, and ESPN personalities Rachel Nichols, Michael Wilbon, Mike Greenberg, Steve Weissman, J. A. Adande, and Kevin Blackistone.
Question: What is a notable restaurant in Little Havana?
Sentence: Restaurants such as Versailles restaurant in Little Havana is a landmark eatery of Miami.
Question: What day of the week was Spectre released in North America?
Sentence: In the United States and Canada, the film opened on 6 November 2015, and in its opening weekend, was originally projected to gross $70–75 million from 3,927 screens, the widest release for a Bond film.
Question: What 1994 film brought Schwarzenegger back together with director James Cameron?
Sentence: His next film project, the 1993 self-aware action comedy spoof Last Action Hero, was released opposite Jurassic Park, and did not do well at the box office.
Question: How much light does the bulb emit?
Sentence: The relationships above are valid for only a few percent change of voltage around rated conditions, but they do indicate that a lamp operated at much lower than rated voltage could last for hundreds of times longer than at rated conditions, albeit with greatly reduced light output.
Question: The 330 North Wabash Building was recognized with what award?
Sentence: The company also operates the IBM Scientific Center, Hursley House, the Canada Head Office Building, IBM Rochester, and the Somers Office Complex.
Question: How many albums has Queen sold worldwide?
Sentence: Queen have sold over 150 million records, with some estimates in excess of 300 million records worldwide, including 34.5 million albums in the US as of 2004.
Question: From what year could the Sovereign appoint a person as Commander, Officer or Member of the Order of the British Empire?
Sentence: From 1940, the Sovereign could appoint a person as a Commander, Officer or Member of the Order of the British Empire for gallantry for acts of bravery (not in the face of the enemy) below the level required for the George Medal.
Question: What does Armenian cuisine use to create its distinctive dishes?
Sentence: Armenian cuisine is as ancient as the history of Armenia, a combination of different tastes and aromas.
Question: How many years after VHS was LaserDisk released?
Sentence: Initially licensed, sold, and marketed as MCA DiscoVision (also known as simply "DiscoVision") in North America in 1978, the technology was previously referred to internally as Optical Videodisc System, Reflective Optical Videodisc, Laser Optical Videodisc, and Disco-Vision (with a dash), with the first players referring to the format as "Video Long Play".
Question: Where is Yale University located.
Sentence: Yale University, at the heart of downtown, is one of the city's best known features and its largest employer.
Question: Why are the festivals in Peru held when they are?
Sentence: Traditionally, Peruvian Andean festivities were held on this period every year because it is the rainy season.
Question: What marine facility is attached to the University of Plymouth?
Sentence: Plymouth is home to the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom (MBA) which conducts research in all areas of the marine sciences.
Question: In the development of which religions did Magadha participate?
Sentence: The earliest reference to the Magadha people occurs in the Atharva-Veda where they are found listed along with the Angas, Gandharis, and Mujavats.
Question: Where was the Principality of Armenia centered?
Sentence: It was part of the administrative division/emirate Arminiya created by the Arabs, which also included parts of Georgia and Caucasian Albania, and had its center in the Armenian city, Dvin.
Question: What determines the cost of fixing a bug?
Sentence: The following table shows the cost of fixing the defect depending on the stage it was found.
Question: What parts of English grammar declined as a result of Old Norse influence?
Sentence: The eagerness of Vikings in the Danelaw to communicate with their southern Anglo-Saxon neighbors produced a friction that led to the erosion of the complicated inflectional word-endings.
Question: What is involvement with non-orthodox Jews known as?
Sentence: Modern Orthodoxy, as a stream of Orthodox Judaism represented by institutions such as the U.S. National Council for Young Israel, is pro-Zionist and thus places a high national, as well as religious, significance on the State of Israel, and its affiliates are, typically, Zionist in orientation.
Question: What are pates?
Sentence: The Samoan word for dance is siva with unique gentle movements of the body in time to music and which tells a story, although the Samoan male dances can be more physical and snappy.
Question: When did Masonic lodges start in Iraq?
Sentence: However, the position changed following the revolution, and all lodges were forced to close in 1965.
Question: In what county was glass with uranium oxide content found?
Sentence: The use of uranium in its natural oxide form dates back to at least the year 79 CE, when it was used to add a yellow color to ceramic glazes.
Question: What percentage of women delay their BYU enrollment to serve as a Mormon missionary?
Sentence: Many students (88 percent of men, 33 percent of women) either delay enrollment or take a hiatus from their studies to serve as Mormon missionaries.
Question: Who was the first war between in 2525 BC?
Sentence: The almost constant wars among the Sumerian city-states for 2000 years helped to develop the military technology and techniques of Sumer to a high level.
Question: When was the Economic Society of Friends created?
Sentence: (Societat Econòmica d'Amics del País) was founded in 1776; it introduced numerous improvements in agriculture and industry and promoted various cultural, civic, and economic institutions in Valencia.