xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What category of products usually made from wood includes chairs?
Sentence: It is also used for tool handles and cutlery, such as chopsticks, toothpicks, and other utensils, like the wooden spoon.
Question: When did King Sobhuza II die?
Sentence: Mswati III, the son of Ntfombi, was crowned king on 25 April 1986 as King and Ingwenyama of Swaziland.
Question: What year did Magellan locate the island of Guam?
Sentence: Antonio Pigafetta, one of Magellan's original 18 the name "Island of Sails", but he also writes that the inhabitants "entered the ships and stole whatever they could lay their hands on", including "the small boat that was fastened to the poop of the flagship.":129 "Those people are poor, but ingenious and very thievish, on account of which we called those three islands Islas de los Ladrones
Question: What term can be used to describe the wet area of North Spain?
Sentence: Additionally, the north coast of Spain experiences a wetter Atlantic climate.
Question: When was the business booming for do it yourself sound fanatics?
Sentence: The business grew quickly and interest spread in high fidelity sound and the do-it-yourself market for pickups, turntables, amplifier kits, loudspeaker enclosure plans, and AM/FM radio tuners.
Question: Where can Kidinnu's solar year be found in use?
Sentence: Even today, astronomical periods identified by Mesopotamian proto-scientists are still widely used in Western calendars such as the solar year and the lunar month.
Question: Who used the figure of the tragic octoroon?
Sentence: The figure of the "tragic octoroon" was a stock character of abolitionist literature: a mixed-race woman raised as if a white woman in her white father's household, until his bankruptcy or death has her reduced to a menial position She may even be unaware of her status before being reduced to victimization.
Question: Into what country does Portugal's railway system expand?
Sentence: The railway network is managed by the REFER while the transport of passengers and goods are the responsibility of Comboios de Portugal (CP), both public companies.
Question: How would you say "sons" in Dutch?
Sentence: [ˈzɔnə] ("suns") versus zone [ˈzɔːnə] ("zone") versus zonen [ˈzoːnə(n)]
Question: What did a picture of Scargill have him appear to be doing?
Sentence: On 23 May 1984, The Sun prepared a front page with the headline "Mine Führer" and a photograph of Scargill with his arm in the air, a pose which made him look as though he was giving a Nazi salute.
Question: Who is the Humanitarian support intended to help?
Sentence: The assistance provided is designed to supplement or complement the efforts of the host nation civil authorities or agencies that may have the primary responsibility for providing humanitarian assistance" (JP 1-02).
Question: THE SCN receives information from the optic nerves through what?
Sentence: The SCN continues to keep time even if it is excised from the brain and placed in a dish of warm nutrient solution, but it ordinarily receives input from the optic nerves, through the retinohypothalamic tract (RHT), that allows daily light-dark cycles to calibrate the clock.
Question: Captain America, Thor and Ultron all inhabit what fictional milieu?
Sentence: Marvel counts among its characters such well-known superheroes as Spider-Man, Iron Man, Captain America, Wolverine, Thor, Hulk, Ant-Man, such teams as the Avengers, the Guardians of the Galaxy, the Fantastic Four, the Inhumans and the X-Men, and antagonists such as Doctor Doom, The Enchantress, Green Goblin, Ultron, Doctor Octopus, Thanos, Magneto and Loki.
Question: Melbourne experienced rapid growth after 1851 due to the discovery of what?
Sentence: Thereafter, growth was exponential and by 1865, Melbourne had overtaken Sydney as Australia's most populous city.
Question: What legal action did some disgruntled OtherOS users take against Sony?
Sentence: The 'OtherOS' functionality was not present in the updated PS Slim models, and the feature was subsequently removed from previous versions of the PS3 as part of the machine's firmware update version 3.21 which was released on April 1, 2010; Sony cited security concerns as the rationale.
Question: What was London's estimated population at the time of the 2011 census?
Sentence: The 2011 census recorded that 2,998,264 people or 36.7% of London's population are foreign-born making London the city with the second largest immigrant population, behind New York City, in terms of absolute numbers.
Question: Compared to the Ordovician glaciation, how big were the ice caps on Gondwana during the Silurian?
Sentence: During the Silurian, Gondwana continued a slow southward drift to high southern latitudes, but there is evidence that the Silurian ice caps were less extensive than those of the late Ordovician glaciation.
Question: What sutras are reserved for those who follow the bodhisattva path?
Sentence: The Mahayana sutras often claim to articulate the Buddha's deeper, more advanced doctrines, reserved for those who follow the bodhisattva path.
Question: When did Boeing move its headquarters to Chicago?
Sentence: Seattle remained the corporate headquarters of Boeing until 2001, when the company separated its headquarters from its major production facilities; the headquarters were moved to Chicago.
Question: What happens to the teams at the bottom of the ranks at the end of the season?
Sentence: The top few teams may be promoted to a higher division, and one or more of the teams finishing at the bottom are relegated to a lower division.
Question: Along with Jackson and Monroe Wards, what neighborhood notably features cast-iron fences?
Sentence: Porches and fences in urban neighborhoods such as Jackson Ward, Church Hill, and Monroe Ward are particularly elaborate, often featuring ornate iron casts never replicated outside of Richmond.
Question: How much of the USSR's electricity was produced in the RSFSR?
Sentence: The economy of Russia became heavily industrialized, accounting for about two-thirds of the electricity produced in the USSR.
Question: According to the formalist approach, how much notoriety must a law have?
Sentence: This formal approach allows laws that protect democracy and individual rights, but recognizes the existence of "rule of law" in countries that do not necessarily have such laws protecting democracy or individual rights.
Question: Avian species such as Anchiornis huxleyi and Xiaotingia zhengi are from which time period?
Sentence: The earliest known avialan fossils come from the Tiaojishan Formation of China, which has been dated to the late Jurassic period (Oxfordian stage), about 160 million years ago.
Question: When was the Constitution of Bermuda enforced?
Sentence: The Constitution of Bermuda came into force on 1 June 1967; it was amended in 1989 and 2003.
Question: How does Darwin theorize that instincts have evolved in bees?
Sentence: He suggested that bees that make hexagonal cells evolved in steps from bees that made round cells, under pressure from natural selection to economise wax.
Question: What's the oldest rugby team in Southampton?
Sentence: A notable former player is Anthony Allen, who played with Leicester Tigers as a centre.
Question: Which states belong to the British-Irish Council?
Sentence: Another body established under the Good Friday Agreement, the British–Irish Council, is made up of all of the states and territories of the British Isles.
Question: What did the National Guard refuse to wear?
Sentence: The national government and regular army forces retreated to Versailles and a revolutionary government was proclaimed in Paris.
Question: Where did Tito visit from 1954 to 1955?
Sentence: After his return, he removed many restrictions on churches and spiritual institutions in Yugoslavia.
Question: What did Saadia Marciano do with the Israeli Black Panthers?
Sentence: This has led to protest movements such as the Israeli Black Panthers led by Saadia Marciano a Moroccan Jew.
Question: Historic St. George's has been given what distinction?
Sentence: Historic St George's is a designated World Heritage Site.
Question: Along with Josh Groban, what notable pop artist started out his career on adult contemporary radio?
Sentence: While most artists became established in other formats before moving to adult contemporary, Michael Bublé and Josh Groban started out as AC artists.
Question: What was established when Australia was colonized?
Sentence: On the 1st of January 1901 the nation-state of Australia officially came into existence as a federation.
Question: In 1923, what was discovered to be safer to treat Diphtheria Toxin?
Sentence: In 1923 parallel efforts by Gaston Ramon at the Pasteur Institute and Alexander Glenny at the Wellcome Research Laboratories (later part of GlaxoSmithKline) led to the discovery that a safer vaccine could be produced by treating diphtheria toxin with formaldehyde.
Question: What is the decline in PC sales attributed to?
Sentence: The market research firm IDC reported an overall drop in PC sales for the quarter, and said the drop may have been partly due to consumer reluctance to embrace the new features of the OS and poor support from OEM for these features.
Question: What forms in a tree to increase its diameter?
Sentence: Where there are clear seasons, growth can occur in a discrete annual or seasonal pattern, leading to growth rings; these can usually be most clearly seen on the end of a log, but are also visible on the other surfaces.
Question: What two districts are extensions of the Paris business district?
Sentence: The second-largest business district in terms of employment is La Défense, just west of the city, where many companies installed their offices in the 1990s.
Question: In what season do the growth-rings of ring-porous species form with larger vessels localized?
Sentence: In ring-porous species, such as ash, black locust, catalpa, chestnut, elm, hickory, mulberry, and oak, the larger vessels or pores (as cross sections of vessels are called) are localised in the part of the growth ring formed in spring, thus forming a region of more or less open and porous tissue.
Question: What did he receive from the locals that changed his approach?
Sentence: He realized that he had taken this kind of practice to its limit, and had not put an end to suffering.
Question: Why is it so difficult to locate bugs in software?
Sentence: As the number of possible tests for even simple software components is practically infinite, all software testing uses some strategy to select tests that are feasible for the available time and resources.
Question: How far away is the Canadian border from Seattle?
Sentence: With an estimated 662,400 residents as of 2015[update], Seattle is the largest city in both the state of Washington and the Pacific Northwest region of North America.
Question: Where do tubenosed birds breed?
Sentence: The Arctic tern Sterna paradisaea has the longest-distance migration of any bird, and sees more daylight than any other, moving from its Arctic breeding grounds to the Antarctic non-breeding areas.
Question: What year was The Aims of Education and Other Essays published?
Sentence: The Aims of Education and Other Essays, which collected numerous essays and addresses by Whitehead on the subject published between 1912 and 1927.
Question: How is a consociational state defined by the Constitution of 1848?
Sentence: The Swiss Constitution of 1848, under the recent impression of the clashes of Catholic vs. Protestant cantons that culminated in the Sonderbundskrieg, consciously defines a consociational state, allowing the peaceful co-existence of Catholics and Protestants.
Question: When did Alexander the Great reach India?
Sentence: Alexander, after the meeting with his officer, Coenus, and learning about the might of Nanda Empire, was convinced that it was better to return.
Question: In what year did Christian troops lose control of Valencia?
Sentence: The city remained in the hands of Christian troops until 1102, when the Almoravids retook the city and restored the Muslim religion.
Question: In general, how much beer can a microbrewery make and still be classified as a microbrewery?
Sentence: The maximum amount of beer a brewery can produce and still be classed as a microbrewery varies by region and by authority, though is usually around 15,000 barrels (1.8 megalitres, 396 thousand imperial gallons or 475 thousand US gallons) a year.
Question: What kind of population does SURE service?
Sentence: Saint Helena has a 10/3.6 Mbit/s internet link via Intelsat 707 provided by SURE.
Question: What is the FBI comparable to?
Sentence: Unlike the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), which has no law enforcement authority and is focused on intelligence collection overseas, FBI is primarily a domestic agency, maintaining 56 field offices in major cities throughout the United States, and more than 400 resident agencies in lesser cities and areas across the nation.
Question: According to Nicholas Kaldor, what had Hayek's book created?
Sentence: Kaldor later wrote that Hayek's Prices and Production had produced "a remarkable crop of critics" and that the total number of pages in British and American journals dedicated to the resulting debate "could rarely have been equalled in the economic controversies of the past."
Question: Where do the officers go to complete their branch specific training?
Sentence: After commissioning, officers undergo branch specific training at the Basic Officer Leaders Course, (formerly called Officer Basic Course), which varies in time and location according their future assignments.
Question: What did Adam Smith's work cover?
Sentence: He postulated an "invisible hand" that regulated economic systems made up of actors guided only by self-interest.
Question: What did Qadis focus on in some areas?
Sentence: Since the closing of the ijtihad, or Gate of Interpretation, Qadis throughout the Ottoman Empire focused less on legal precedent, and more with local customs and traditions in the areas that they administered.
Question: What was the population of Detroit in 1950?
Sentence: The city has declined in population in each census since 1950.
Question: What denomination does the oldest church in Plymouth belong to?
Sentence: In 1831 the first Brethren assembly in England, a movement of conservative non-denominational Evangelical Christians, was established in the city, so that Brethren are often called Plymouth Brethren, although the movement did not begin locally.
Question: How far down the road did Liszt live from Frédéric during this time?
Sentence: The first, on 2 April 1833, was at a benefit concert organized by Hector Berlioz for his bankrupt Shakespearean actress wife Harriet Smithson, during which they played George Onslow's Sonata in F minor for piano duet.
Question: How many has "Dangerously in Love" sould worldwide since its debut?
Sentence: The album sold 317,000 copies in its first week, debuted atop the Billboard 200, and has since sold 11 million copies worldwide.
Question: Under which governor was the education system unified?
Sentence: From 1907 to 1911, the Creel administration succeeded in advancing the state's legal system, modernizing the mining industry, and raising public education standards.
Question: When did the Cubs announce that Joe Maddon had signed a five-year contract to be the 54th manager?
Sentence: On November 2, 2014, the Cubs announced that Joe Maddon had signed a five-year contract to be the 54th manager in team history.
Question: What was being built that resulted in the discovery of the African Burial Ground?
Sentence: Discovery of the African Burying Ground in the 1990s, during construction of a new federal courthouse near Foley Square, revealed that tens of thousands of Africans had been buried in the area in the colonial years.
Question: What type of laser diode is used in a DVD player?
Sentence: The use of red laser diodes became widespread with the commercial success of modern DVD players, which use a 660 nm laser diode technology.
Question: What could be avoided by using vertical groove cuts?
Sentence: Groove cuts in the vertical plane were employed rather than the usual lateral cuts.
Question: What was it once considered socially advantageous to do?
Sentence: Because more Americans have insisted on being allowed to acknowledge their mixed racial origins, the 2000 census for the first time allowed residents to check more than one ethno-racial identity and thereby identify as multiracial.
Question: A progam inside the ROM of a PC is called what?
Sentence: In a PC, the ROM contains a specialized program called the BIOS that orchestrates loading the computer's operating system from the hard disk drive into RAM whenever the computer is turned on or reset.
Question: What year did the News and the Observer merge?
Sentence: The city's Rex Hospital opened in 1889 and included the state's first nursing school.
Question: The Rajpath was also known by what name?
Sentence: However, it was rejected by the Viceroy when the cost of acquiring the necessary properties was found to be too high.
Question: Avian species such as Anchiornis huxleyi and Xiaotingia zhengi are from which time period?
Sentence: The avialan species from this time period include Anchiornis huxleyi, Xiaotingia zhengi, and Aurornis xui.
Question: What did Simon mayer produce?
Sentence: Simon Mayor is a prominent British player who has produced six solo albums, instructional books and DVDs, as well as recordings with his mandolin quartet the Mandolinquents.
Question: Who argeed with Dershowitz?
Sentence: Alan Dershowitz described Sudan as an example of a government that "actually deserve(s)" the appellation "apartheid."
Question: Of what ethnicity was Alcuin?
Sentence: The English monk Alcuin (d. 804) was invited to Aachen and brought the education available in the monasteries of Northumbria.
Question: How many schoolgirls did Boko Haram kidnap?
Sentence: At the same time, neighbouring countries, Benin, Chad, Cameroon and Niger joined Nigeria in a united effort to combat Boko Haram in the aftermath of a world media highlighted kidnapping of 276 schoolgirls and the spread of Boko Haram attacks to these countries.
Question: Which economic associations gained power in the towns?
Sentence: Towns saw the growing power of guilds, while on a national level special companies would be granted monopolies on particular trades, like the English wool Staple.
Question: What was the total cost of the Sui-Yu Expressway?
Sentence: On 3 November 2007, the Sichuan Transportation Bureau announced that the Sui-Yu Expressway was completed after three years of construction.
Question: In modern day what is still influenced by the  five tribes?
Sentence: The varieties of the German language are still divided up into these groups.
Question: The various sizes as well as how panels are arranged help with what aspect of comics?
Sentence: Size and arrangement of panels contribute to narrative pacing.
Question: What is the "Land of Israel" known as in Hebrew?
Sentence: According to the Torah, God promised the land to the three Patriarchs of the Jewish people.
Question: How do the wrestlers treat the audience?
Sentence: This leads to a high level of audience participation; in fact, their reactions can dictate how the performance unfolds.
Question: When did the Iranian Medes first unify an empire in the area?
Sentence: The Iranian Medes unified the area into the first of many empires in 625 BC, after which it became the dominant cultural and political power in the region.
Question: Through what time period did the Berlin Blockade  last?
Sentence: International crises arose, such as the Berlin Blockade (1948–1949), the Korean War (1950–1953), the Berlin Crisis of 1961, the Vietnam War (1959–1975), the Cuban Missile Crisis (1962), the Soviet war in Afghanistan (1979–1989) and NATO exercises in November 1983.
Question: To what political party is Mayor Turner aligned?
Sentence: The city of Houston has a strong mayoral form of municipal government.
Question: What did Joseph Lister prove?
Sentence: Lister's work was based on the important findings by French biologist Louis Pasteur.
Question: In 2001, what percent of Nigeria's population followed local religions?
Sentence: According to a 2001 report from The World Factbook by CIA, about 50% of Nigeria's population is Muslim, 40% are Christians and 10% adhere to local religions.
Question: When did Xavier try to convert Japan to Christianity?
Sentence: Xavier further describes the honour and manners of the people: "I fancy that there are no people in the world more punctilious about their honour than the Japanese, for they will not put up with a single insult or even a word spoken in anger."
Question: Pottery, weavings and carvings are just some of the contributions to art by which peoples?
Sentence: Visual arts by indigenous peoples of the Americas comprise a major category in the world art collection.
Question: Who took the place of Konayev?
Sentence: Demonstrations started in the morning of December 17, 1986, with 200 to 300 students in front of the Central Committee building on Brezhnev Square protesting Konayev's dismissal and replacement by a Russian.
Question: who was the manager of the factory nightclub and co-owner of the hacienda?
Sentence: The Midlands also embraced the late 1980s house scene with illegal parties and more legal dance clubs such as The Hummingbird.
Question: "Compensation" consists of what?
Sentence: Elevators with more than 30 m (98 ft) of travel have a system called compensation.
Question: What treaty was signed?
Sentence: The treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo was signed in what is now the far north of the city.
Question: How did the Bristol Blenheim F.1 compare to German aircraft speed?
Sentence: British night-fighter operations out over the Channel were proving highly successful.
Question: Avant-garde atonal compositions were written for what instrument?
Sentence: As well, although the symphony did not exist through the entire classical music period, from the mid-1700s to the 2000s the symphony ensemble—and the works written for it—have become a defining feature of classical music.
Question: Dominic studied in what city?
Sentence: Dominic's education at Palencia gave him the knowledge he needed to overcome the Manicheans.
Question: Which river does the province of Zhejiang derive its name from?
Sentence: It is usually glossed as meaning "Crooked" or "Bent River", from the meaning of Chinese 折, but is more likely a phono-semantic compound formed from adding 氵 (the "water" radical used for river names) to phonetic 折 (pinyin zhé but reconstructed Old Chinese *tet), preserving a proto-Wu name of the local Yue, similar to Yuhang, Kuaiji, and Jiang.
Question: What do religions communities have to register with?
Sentence: By law, religious communities must register by the State Committee on Religious Affairs (SCRA) and with local authorities.
Question: When did season 11 premiere?
Sentence: On February 23, it was announced that one more finalist would join the Top 24 making it the Top 25, and that was Jermaine Jones.
Question: From what airport did the chartered flight leave?
Sentence: A direct chartered cargo flight was made by China Airlines from Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport to Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport sending some 100 tons of relief supplies donated by the Tzu Chi Foundation and the Red Cross Society of Taiwan to the affected areas.
Question: Written Hokkein is based on what?
Sentence: Furthermore, the character inventory used for Mandarin (standard written Chinese) does not correspond to Hokkien words, and there are a large number of informal characters (替字, thè-jī or thòe-jī; 'substitute characters') which are unique to Hokkien (as is the case with Cantonese).
Question: What is New Zealand made up of?
Sentence: The islands making up New Zealand originally had no land mammals apart from bats.
Question: What is ARP?
Sentence: During the Blitz, The Scout Association guided fire engines to where they were most needed, and became known as the "Blitz Scouts".
Question: Where is the Eagle and Child located?
Sentence: The anecdote is related in Watson's book The Double Helix. and commemorated with a blue plaque on the outside wall.