xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: Somerset House was designed by whom?
Sentence: Somerset House in London, designed by Sir William Chambers in 1776 for government offices, was as magnificent as any country house, though never quite finished, as funds ran out.
Question: What kind of tourism attracts tourists yearly?
Sentence: Water tourism inside the city proper attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists yearly.
Question: Who was the president of alternative programming at Fox?
Sentence: Much early attention on the show was therefore focused on the widowhood of Danny Gokey.[citation needed]
Question: What did women acknowledge who considered themselves as lesbian or bisexual?
Sentence: Therefore, individuals classified as homosexual in one study might not be identified the same way in another depending on which components are assessed and when the assessment is made making it difficult to pin point who is homosexual and who is not and what the overall prevalence within a population may be.
Question: When were the first multi-party elections held?
Sentence: The country was controlled by a revolutionary council until 1984.
Question: How are the conductive plates often made for larger value capacitors?
Sentence: To reduce the series resistance and inductance for long plates, the plates and dielectric are staggered so that connection is made at the common edge of the rolled-up plates, not at the ends of the foil or metalized film strips that comprise the plates.
Question: Where did the first semi-permanent residents of the Antarctic area live?
Sentence: The first semi-permanent inhabitants of regions near Antarctica (areas situated south of the Antarctic Convergence) were British and American sealers who used to spend a year or more on South Georgia, from 1786 onward.
Question: Who attacked the protest?
Sentence: On October 10, Ivano-Frankivsk was the site of a pre-election protest attended by 30,000 people.
Question: How many people were said to have died in the Great Famine?
Sentence: The Third Plague Pandemic in the mid-19th century killed 10 million people in India.
Question: The Commission felt that bundling the browser with Windows computers harmed what?
Sentence: In January 2009, the European Commission announced it would investigate the bundling of Internet Explorer with Windows operating systems from Microsoft, saying "Microsoft's tying of Internet Explorer to the Windows operating system harms competition between web browsers, undermines product innovation and ultimately reduces consumer choice."
Question: How much of Apple's revenue was generated by iPod purchases in Q2 of 2007?
Sentence: On April 9, 2007, it was announced that Apple had sold its one-hundred millionth iPod, making it the biggest selling digital music player of all time.
Question: The difference in responses in infant immune systems is the cause of what?
Sentence: This can be the reason for distinct time frames found in vaccination schedules.
Question: Why do the constraints of constructing a flight deck affect the role of a carrier?
Sentence: The constraints of constructing a flight deck affect the role of a given carrier strongly, as they influence the weight, type, and configuration of the aircraft that may be launched.
Question: In 2007 what percentage of street vendors in Hyderabad borrowed money to finance their operations?
Sentence: Among the street vendors, 84% are male and 16% female,:12 and four fifths are "stationary vendors" operating from a fixed pitch, often with their own stall.:15–16 Most are financed through personal savings; only 8% borrow from moneylenders.:19 Vendor earnings vary from ₹50 (74¢ US) to ₹800 (US$12)
Question: When did the most catastrophic earthquakes occur?
Sentence: Destructive earthquakes leading to serious loss of life strike about every 80 years.
Question: What historic landmark is located on the Pier?
Sentence: The Santa Monica Looff Hippodrome (carousel) is a National Historic Landmark.
Question: By what were the later kings of the Rastrakuta Empire influenced?
Sentence: but the later kings were strongly influenced by Jainism.
Question: Who was responsible for ideological tasks of the written records?
Sentence: RSHA Amt VII (Written Records) was overseen by Professor Franz Six and was responsible for "ideological" tasks, by which was meant the creation of antisemitic and anti-Masonic propaganda.
Question: What treaty was used by Stockton and Kearny on January 1, 1847?
Sentence: As a result of the Mexican–American War of 1846–48, the territory of Alta California, including San Diego, was ceded to the United States by Mexico, under the terms of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848.
Question: What are Special Operations?
Sentence: Special Operations are "operations conducted in hostile, denied, or politically sensitive environments to achieve military, diplomatic, informational, and/or economic objectives employing military capabilities for which there is no broad conventional force requirement.
Question: Who was allowed to teach a liberal Bible interpretation?
Sentence: He appreciated the advantages of democracy: "It is an invaluable gift, if God allows a people to freely elect its own authorities and overlords."
Question: What is the purpose of the BeiDou-1 system using stallites in geostationary orbit?
Sentence: Unlike the American GPS, Russian GLONASS, and European Galileo systems, which use medium Earth orbit satellites, BeiDou-1 uses satellites in geostationary orbit.
Question: Where did Arminianism take hold?
Sentence: In 1534, King Henry VIII put an end to all papal jurisdiction in England[s] after the Pope failed to annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon; this opened the door to reformational ideas, notably during the following reign of Edward VI, through Thomas Cranmer, Richard Hooker, Matthew Parker and other theologians.
Question: What did Kerry throw over a fence?
Sentence: Kerry threw some of his own decorations and awards as well as some given to him by other veterans to throw.
Question: What was Tucson's population in 1910?
Sentence: The population increased gradually to 13,913 in 1910.
Question: What other genres of music are enjoyed in Cyprus?
Sentence: Popular music in Cyprus is generally influenced by the Greek Laïka scene; artists who play in this genre include international platinum star Anna Vissi, Evridiki, and Sarbel.
Question: Who designed rooms 128 and 128a at the V&A Museum?
Sentence: Both spaces were designed by Gareth Hoskins Architects.
Question: What rule did George III and George IV believe a Catholic emancipation bill would violate?
Sentence: The first Hanoverian monarch, George I, relied on his ministers to a greater extent than did previous monarchs.
Question: How did Dominic inspire his followers?
Sentence: At the same time, Dominic inspired the members of his order to develop a "mixed" spirituality.
Question: Which US state also donated territory to Washington, D.C., but had it returned?
Sentence: (Virginia had also donated land, but it was returned in 1849.)
Question: Does this article cover east-west or north-south streets?
Sentence: This article covers numbered east-west streets in Manhattan, New York City.
Question: What type of content is delivered at madaris?
Sentence: This is similar to the Western world, in which universities began as institutions of the Catholic church.
Question: The use of bold fonts and capilization in titles falls under which unusual grammatical distinction?
Sentence: The rules for which words to capitalise are not based on any grammatically inherent correct/incorrect distinction and are not universally standardized; they are arbitrary and differ between style guides, although in most styles they tend to follow a few strong conventions, as follows:
Question: At what cool temperature is a beers flavor reduced?
Sentence: Beer served unchilled—either cool or at room temperature, reveal more of their flavours.
Question: What was Prince Albert's nickname?
Sentence: As a great-grandson of Queen Victoria, he was known formally as His Highness Prince Albert of York from birth.
Question: What city is Dell's Minnesota facility in?
Sentence: Dell facilities in the United States are located in Austin, Texas; Plano, Texas; Nashua, New Hampshire; Nashville, Tennessee; Oklahoma City, Oklahoma; Peoria, Illinois; Hillsboro, Oregon (Portland area); Winston-Salem, North Carolina; Eden Prairie, Minnesota (Dell Compellent); Bowling Green, Kentucky; Lincoln, Nebraska; and Miami, Florida.
Question: Who produced the contents of World Three?
Sentence: The influence of World Three, in his view, on the individual human mind (World Two) is at least as strong as the influence of World One.
Question: Which famed professional baseball player is known to have visited at Lighthouse Point Park in New Haven during the 1920's?
Sentence: Lighthouse Point Park, a public beach run by the city, was a popular tourist destination during the Roaring Twenties, attracting luminaries of the period such as Babe Ruth and Ty Cobb.
Question: How many tons of toxic chemicals does GE release into the atmosphere each year?
Sentence: GE has a history of some of its activities giving rise to large-scale air and water pollution.
Question: What building has ceeiling painting dedicated to the lutenists?
Sentence: There were singer-lutenists at the court in Palermo following the Norman conquest of the island from the Muslims, and the lute is depicted extensively in the ceiling paintings in the Palermo’s royal Cappella Palatina, dedicated by the Norman King Roger II of Sicily in 1140.
Question: Who used William's phrase as a description of the First Amendment and its restriction on the legislative branch?
Sentence: The phrase was later used by Thomas Jefferson as a description of the First Amendment and its restriction on the legislative branch of the federal government, in an 1802 letter to the Danbury Baptists (a religious minority concerned about the dominant position of the Congregationalist church in Connecticut):
Question: In what year was the store destroyed?
Sentence: The word department store had not been invented at that time and thus it was called the "Monster House".
Question: How high does the Palacio Salvo stand?
Sentence: Palacio Salvo was originally intended to function as a hotel but is now a mixture of offices and private residences.
Question: Along with the British, who occupied Libya at the end of the Second World War?
Sentence: At World War II's end in 1945, Libya was occupied by British and French forces.
Question: How long did it take for Jacobi's first world record to be broken?
Sentence: His motor set a world record which was improved only four years later in September 1838 by Jacobi himself.
Question: What does abv stand for?
Sentence: Beer ranges from less than 3% alcohol by volume (abv) to around 14% abv, though this strength can be increased to around 20% by re-pitching with champagne yeast, and to 55% abv by the freeze-distilling process.
Question: Why did the mistranslation of szlachta come about?
Sentence: In the past, a certain misconception sometimes led to the mistranslation of "szlachta" as "gentry" rather than "nobility".:206 :xvi
Question: How many quarters are undergraduates required to complete on campus to graduate?
Sentence: Although a foundation in the liberal arts and sciences is required in all majors, there is no required common core curriculum; individual degree requirements are set by the faculty of each school.
Question: What is Diethylene Glycol commonly used for now?
Sentence: Under the laws extant at that time, prosecution of the manufacturer was possible only under the technicality that the product had been called an "elixir", which literally implied a solution in ethanol.
Question: After the war, Sergei Korolev was known under what title?
Sentence: After the war, he became the USSR's chief rocket and spacecraft engineer, essentially the Soviet counterpart to von Braun.
Question: What is the only conviction that can lead to the death penalty?
Sentence: At the first proceeding, the jury decides the defendant's guilt; if the defendant is innocent or otherwise not convicted of first-degree murder, the death penalty will not be imposed.
Question: What type of films are Ilford Delta 3200 and Kodak T-MAX P3200?
Sentence: Kodak and Fuji also marketed E6 films designed for pushing (hence the "P" prefix), such as Ektachrome P800/1600 and Fujichrome P1600, both with a base speed of ISO 400.
Question: Poland was affected by trade connections with what League?
Sentence: Norway came under the influence of England, while the other Scandinavian countries and Poland were influenced by trading contacts with the Hanseatic League.
Question: What fungi can grow in copper metalliferous soils?
Sentence: The ericoid mycorrhizal fungi associated with Calluna, Erica and Vaccinium can grow in copper metalliferous soils.
Question: What was the tap room sawdust meant to absorb spills and spit called?
Sentence: By the 20th century, the saloon, or lounge bar, had become a middle-class room[citation needed]—carpets on the floor, cushions on the seats, and a penny or two on the prices,[citation needed] while the public bar, or tap room, remained working class with bare boards, sometimes with sawdust to absorb the spitting and spillages (known as "spit and sawdust"), hard bench seats, and cheap beer[citation needed].
Question: Where was there greater numbers of Latinos and Asian residents?
Sentence: Anti-miscegenation laws were passed in most states during the 18th, 19th and early 20th centuries, but this did not prevent white slaveholders, their sons, or other powerful white men from taking slave women as concubines and having multiracial children with them.
Question: What Christian denomination did Eisenhower belong to?
Sentence: The following day his body was moved to the Washington National Cathedral's Bethlehem Chapel, where he lay in repose for 28 hours.
Question: What act was repulsive to Romans?
Sentence: Human sacrifice in ancient Rome was rare but documented.
Question: What is Virgil's full name?
Sentence: Publius Vergilius Maro (Classical Latin: [ˈpuː.blɪ.ʊs wɛrˈɡɪ.lɪ.ʊs ˈma.roː]; October 15, 70 BC – September 21, 19 BC), usually called Virgil or Vergil /ˈvɜːrdʒᵻl/ in English, was an ancient Roman poet of the Augustan period.
Question: What do Jehovah Witnesses feel all the traditional holidays reflect?
Sentence: Their position is that these traditional holidays reflect Satan's control over the world.
Question: What are the two languages of the Babylonian Talmud?
Sentence: Hebrew is the liturgical language of Judaism (termed lashon ha-kodesh, "the holy tongue"), the language in which most of the Hebrew scriptures (Tanakh) were composed, and the daily speech of the Jewish people for centuries.
Question: What did Xenophon say Armenian language sounded like?
Sentence: He relates that the people spoke a language that to his ear sounded like the language of the Persians.
Question: Who wrote that the book forces readers to question issues without resolving them?
Sentence: Ajayi states that the book forces readers to question issues about race, class, and society, but that it was not written to resolve them.
Question: Who was at one time Laemmle's personal secretary?
Sentence: During this period Laemmle entrusted most of the production policy decisions to Irving Thalberg.
Question: Which country has Nigerians sending the most money home?
Sentence: According to the International Organization for Migration, Nigeria witnessed a dramatic increase in remittances sent home from overseas Nigerians, going from USD 2.3 billion in 2004 to 17.9 billion in 2007.
Question: What is 16-bit support intended for?
Sentence: The 32-bit version runs on CPUs compatible with x86 architecture 3rd generation (known as IA-32) or newer, and can run 32-bit and 16-bit applications, although 16-bit support must be enabled first.
Question: How should consumers of the research approach these findings?
Sentence: Savin Williams (2006) discusses this issue and notes that by basing findings regarding sexual orientation on a single component, researchers may not actually capture the intended population.
Question: When did Comcast acquire the cable assets of AT&T Broadband?
Sentence: In 2001, Comcast announced it would acquire the assets of the largest cable television operator at the time, AT&T Broadband, for US$44.5 billion.
Question: What Industry did the bishop hurt
Sentence: The bishop, for example dammed the Kromme Rijn at Wijk bij Duurstede to protect his estates from flooding.
Question: When did Doordarshan begin broadcasting in Hyderabad?
Sentence: Private satellite channels started in July 1992 with the launch of Star TV.
Question: What important networks is it the function of Cyberspace support to protect?
Sentence: Inherent in this mission is the ability to establish, extend, secure, protect, and defend in order to sustain assigned networks and missions.
Question: Why were the residents of the Chechen-Ingush ASSR deported?
Sentence: The territory of the ASSR was divided between other administrative unit of Russian SFSR and the Georgian SSR.
Question: Who elects the Chief Minister?
Sentence: The current Chief Minister is Shahbaz Sharif, who became the Chief Minister of Punjab as being restored after Governor's rule starting from 25 February 2009 to 30 March 2009.
Question: What is the resonance of Neptune trojans?
Sentence: The first and so far only object identified as associated with Neptune's trailing L5 Lagrangian point is 2008 LC18.
Question: What was the name of Chopin's doctor?
Sentence: Chopin's disease and the cause of his death have since been a matter of discussion.
Question: When did Japan begin building the Hakata Bay barrier?
Sentence: The Mongols attempted to settle matters in a diplomatic way from 1275 to 1279, but every envoy sent to Japan was executed.
Question: What can extant architectural works be used to identify?
Sentence: Historical civilizations are often identified with their surviving architectural achievements.
Question: What varies widely from state to state?
Sentence: Hunting is primarily regulated by state law; additional regulations are imposed through United States environmental law in the case of migratory birds and endangered species.
Question: What is the earliest example of Greek architecture in France?
Sentence: What little there was, started with Charles de Wailly's crypt in the church of St Leu-St Gilles (1773–80), and Claude Nicolas Ledoux's Barriere des Bonshommes (1785–89).
Question: How many blacks served in the Ottoman Army during the Austro-Turkish War of 1716-18?
Sentence: As a consequence of the slave trade and privateer activity, it is told how until 1878 in Ulcinj 100 black people lived.
Question: What is an Etsudiantinas?
Sentence: In the early 20th century several mandolin orchestras (Estudiantinas) were active in Belgium.
Question: Who is a notable exponent of pluralistic idealism?
Sentence: Pluralistic idealism such as that of Gottfried Leibniz takes the view that there are many individual minds that together underlie the existence of the observed world and make possible the existence of the physical universe.
Question: What's the title of Schwarzenegger's autobiography?
Sentence: Schwarzenegger's autobiography, Total Recall, was released in October 2012.
Question: What is Anthrozoology also known as?
Sentence: A major focus of anthrozoologic research is the quantifying of the positive effects of human-animal relationships on either party and the study of their interactions.
Question: Who held the balance of power in the 1910 election?
Sentence: Conflict between the two Houses of Parliament over the People's Budget led to a reduction in the power of the peers in 1910.
Question: What does ASI stand for?
Sentence: Following their basic and advanced training at the individual-level, soldiers may choose to continue their training and apply for an "additional skill identifier" (ASI).
Question: Which Australian series has CBC taken interest in?
Sentence: More recently, the network has also begun picking up Canadian rights to some Australian series, including the drama series Janet King and Love Child, and the comedy-drama series Please Like Me.
Question: What were the first conflicts of the American Revolution?
Sentence: Ongoing political tensions between Great Britain and the thirteen colonies reached a crisis in 1774 when the British placed the province of Massachusetts under martial law after the Patriots protested taxes they regarded as a violation of their constitutional rights as Englishmen.
Question: What were soldiers expected to own prior to the year 217 BC?
Sentence: As a result, the Roman state was forced to arm its soldiers at the expense of the state, which it had not had to do in the past.
Question: How many Vietnamese residents are there in Seattle?
Sentence: The Seattle-Tacoma area is also home to one of the largest Cambodian communities in the United States, numbering about 19,000 Cambodian Americans, and one of the largest Samoan communities in the mainland U.S., with over 15,000 people having Samoan ancestry.
Question: Which cemetery in Vienna received Popper's ashes?
Sentence: Popper's manuscripts went to the Hoover Institution at Stanford University, partly during his lifetime and partly as supplementary material after his death.
Question: Which organization oversees several K-8 Parochial Schools?
Sentence: The Roman Catholic Diocese of Charleston Office of Education also operates out of the city and oversees several K-8 parochial schools, such as Blessed Sacrament School, Christ Our King School, Charleston Catholic School, Nativity School, and Divine Redeemer School, all of which are "feeder" schools into Bishop England High School, a diocesan high school within the city.
Question: What three free Slavic states were in the world as of 1878?
Sentence: The Slavic peoples who were, for the most part, denied a voice in the affairs of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, were calling for national self-determination.
Question: How much did Idol earn in ad revenue alone for season 8?
Sentence: American Idol became the most expensive series on broadcast networks for advertisers starting season four, and by the next season, it had broken the record in advertising rate for a regularly scheduled prime-time network series, selling over $700,000 for a 30-seconds slot, and reaching up to $1.3 million for the finale.
Question: What year was Union-Castle Line mailship replaced?
Sentence: Curnow Shipping, based in Avonmouth, replaced the Union-Castle Line mailship service in 1977, using the RMS (Royal Mail Ship)
Question: Can these plants cross breed with the parent population of plants?
Sentence: Both autopolyploid and allopolyploid plants can often reproduce normally, but may be unable to cross-breed successfully with the parent population because there is a mismatch in chromosome numbers.
Question: Which section of the US contains subtropical forests and mangrove wetlands?
Sentence: The Ohio and Tennessee Valleys and the Midwest consist largely of rolling hills and productive farmland, stretching south to the Gulf Coast.
Question: Who told Hayek he should begin reading Hugo de Vries works?
Sentence: At his father's suggestion, Hayek, as a teenager, read the genetic and evolutionary works of Hugo de Vries and the philosophical works of Ludwig Feuerbach.
Question: Why has defining pain been a challenge?
Sentence: Because it is a complex, subjective phenomenon, defining pain has been a challenge.
Question: On what show did Queen announce they would be touring with Adam Lambert?
Sentence: On 6 March 2014, the band announced on Good Morning America that Queen + Adam Lambert will tour North America in Summer 2014.
Question: How many people died?
Sentence: China Standard Time at epicenter (06:28:01 UTC) on May 12 in Sichuan province, killed 69,197 people and left 18,222 missing.
Question: How many barrels of oil equivalent does Shell produce per day?
Sentence: Shell was vertically integrated and is active in every area of the oil and gas industry, including exploration and production, refining, distribution and marketing, petrochemicals, power generation and trading.
Question: What region raised a militia army called the fyrd?
Sentence: Another change was the introduction of the stirrup, which increased the effectiveness of cavalry as shock troops.