xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What else was housed in the city
Sentence: By that time, however, the age of the great cathedrals had come to an end and declining finances prevented the ambitious project from being finished, the construction of the central nave being suspended before the planned flying buttresses could be finished.
Question: In what year did Lobund at Notre Dame become an Institute?
Sentence: In the 1940s Lobund achieved independent status as a purely research organization and in 1950 was raised to the status of an Institute.
Question: What caused the change of the Institute's name?
Sentence: After the grant of the royal charter it had become known as the Royal Institute of British Architects in London, eventually dropping the reference to London in 1892.
Question: Where does Oklahoma receive hot dry air from?
Sentence: Most of the state lies in an area known as Tornado Alley characterized by frequent interaction between cold, dry air from Canada, warm to hot, dry air from Mexico and the Southwestern U.S., and warm, moist air from the Gulf of Mexico.
Question: When did the theater in the Plymouth Athenaeum close?
Sentence: From 1961 to 2009 it also housed a theatre.
Question: Which Southern writer deemed it a child's book?
Sentence: It's interesting that all the folks that are buying it don't know they're reading a child's book.
Question: What was canceled for this year of Idol?
Sentence: This was also the first season without executive producer Nigel Lythgoe who left to focus on the international versions of his show
Question: What increased the power in the House of Commons?
Sentence: As Victoria's monarchy became more symbolic than political, it placed a strong emphasis on morality and family values, in contrast to the sexual, financial and personal scandals that had been associated with previous members of the House of Hanover and which had discredited the monarchy.
Question: What did Laird refuse to court-martial Kerry for?
Sentence: Kerry participated in the "Winter Soldier Investigation" conducted by VVAW of U.S. atrocities in Vietnam, and he appears in a film by that name that documents the investigation.
Question: What styles of cooking has Israeli cuisine adopted?
Sentence: Israeli cuisine has adopted, and continues to adapt, elements of various styles of Jewish cuisine, particularly the Mizrahi, Sephardic, and Ashkenazi styles of cooking, along with Moroccan Jewish, Iraqi Jewish, Ethiopian Jewish, Indian Jewish, Iranian Jewish and Yemeni Jewish influences.
Question: Who also began an inquiry into the question of being?
Sentence: He argued that the fact of existence can not be inferred from or accounted for by the essence of existing things, and that form and matter by themselves cannot interact and originate the movement of the universe or the progressive actualization of existing things.
Question: Dogs exhibit carnivore as well as what other type of dietary behavior?
Sentence: Unlike obligate carnivores, such as the cat family with its shorter small intestine, dogs can adapt to a wide-ranging diet, and are not dependent on meat-specific protein nor a very high level of protein in order to fulfill their basic dietary requirements.
Question: In what year did the Slavic and Finnic tribes rebel againts the Varangians?
Sentence: The Varangians are first mentioned imposing tribute from Slavic and Finnic tribes in 859.
Question: How do Hokkien vowels compare to Standard Mandarin vowels?
Sentence: Hokkien has one of the most diverse phoneme inventories among Chinese varieties, with more consonants than Standard Mandarin or Cantonese.
Question: What two elements have reduced the literary nature of scientific journals?
Sentence: Scientific works of Aristotle, Copernicus, and Newton still exhibit great value, but since the science in them has largely become outdated, they no longer serve for scientific instruction.
Question: What is the only team that has a higher attendance rate than Club Barcelona?
Sentence: FC Barcelona has the second highest average attendance of European football clubs only behind Borussia Dortmund.
Question: What property of treaties must often be interpreted when it's not clear?
Sentence: The Vienna Convention states that treaties are to be interpreted "in good faith" according to the "ordinary meaning given to the terms of the treaty in their context and in the light of its object and purpose."
Question: How many iPods did Apple reveal it sold in April of 2007?
Sentence: On April 9, 2007, it was announced that Apple had sold its one-hundred millionth iPod, making it the biggest selling digital music player of all time.
Question: Why did Frederick reduce his manpower at Prague?
Sentence: The Prussian army was too weak to simultaneously besiege Prague and keep Daun away, and Frederick was forced to attack prepared positions.
Question: What was the most prominent religion in New York as of 2014?
Sentence: Christianity (59%), particularly Catholicism (33%), was the most prevalently practiced religion in New York as of 2014, followed by Judaism, with approximately 1.1 million Jews in New York City, over half living in Brooklyn.
Question: What feeds all the fixtures in low voltage tracks instead of each light having a line-to-low voltage transformer.
Sentence: A master transformer feeds all of the fixtures on the track or rod with 12 or 24 volts, instead of each light fixture having its own line-to-low voltage transformer.
Question: Who was the PM of Britain in 2010?
Sentence: As a result of the Strategic Defence and Security Review 2010, Prime Minister David Cameron signed a 50-year treaty with French President Nicolas Sarkozy that would have the two countries co-operate intensively in military matters.
Question: Where was the Secretary-General of the CPY murdered?
Sentence: In 1937, Stalin had the Secretary-General of the CPY, Milan Gorkić, murdered in Moscow.
Question: What was the name of Kanye's first child with Kim Kardashian?
Sentence: November 2013, West stated that he was beginning work on his next studio album, hoping to release it by mid-2014, with production by Rick Rubin and Q-Tip.
Question: What sport do the Washington Redskins play?
Sentence: Richmond is not home to any major league professional sports teams, but since 2013, the Washington Redskins of the National Football League have held their summer training camp in the city.
Question: Some of these companies include what type of businesses?
Sentence: Most of these companies, many of which are internationally known brands, are located within the departure areas.
Question: When did patents required to implement MP3 expire in most countries?
Sentence: As a result, patents required to implement MP3 expired in most countries by December 2012, 21 years after the publication of ISO CD 11172.
Question: On what geographic feature was KU built?
Sentence: Work on the first college building began later that year.
Question: What is the necessary according to Avicenna?
Sentence: The necessary is the source of its own being without borrowed existence.
Question: What historic era did the Fantastic Four initially inhabit?
Sentence: Eschewing such comic-book tropes as secret identities and even costumes at first, having a monster as one of the heroes, and having its characters bicker and complain in what was later called a "superheroes in the real world" approach, the series represented a change that proved to be a great success.
Question: What is a notable company based in Plymouth?
Sentence: Several employers have chosen to locate their headquarters in Plymouth, including Hemsley Fraser.
Question: How many noble truths are there?
Sentence: According to Buddhist tradition, the Buddha lived and taught in the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent, present-day Nepal sometime between the 6th and 4th centuries
Question: What percentage of voters preferred statehood?
Sentence: In November 2012, a referendum resulted in 54 percent of respondents voting to reject the current status under the territorial clause of the U.S. Constitution, while a second question resulted in 61 percent of voters identifying statehood as the preferred alternative to the current territorial status.
Question: What property does the final patina on cooper have?
Sentence: Architectural copper and its alloys can also be 'finished' to embark a particular look, feel, and/or color.
Question: Which former enemy wanted an alliance with the Romans?
Sentence: Now not only Rome's allies against Philip, but even Philip himself, sought a Roman alliance against the Seleucids.
Question: Byzantium, Chalcedon, Heraclea Pontica and Tium formed what league?
Sentence: In states such as the Achaean league, this also involved the admission of other ethnic groups into the federation with equal rights, in this case, non-Achaeans.
Question: How many members did the original Houston city council have?
Sentence: The original city council line-up of 14 members (nine district-based and five at-large positions) was based on a U.S. Justice Department mandate which took effect in 1979.
Question: What were the main types of loans in Sumerian society?
Sentence: Commercial credit and agricultural consumer loans were the main types of loans.
Question: Where was Feyman sent after his work at Los Alamos?
Sentence: On completing this work he was transferred to the Oak Ridge facility, where he aided engineers in devising safety procedures for material storage so that criticality accidents (for example, due to sub-critical amounts of fissile material inadvertently stored in proximity on opposite sides of a wall) could be avoided.
Question: What type of vessels were part of a major role in defeating Japan?
Sentence: By early 1945 Japanese oil supplies were so limited that its fleet was virtually stranded.
Question: What language does Czech form a dialect continuum with?
Sentence: The languages have not undergone the deliberate highlighting of minor linguistic differences in the name of nationalism as has occurred in the Bosnian, Serbian and Croatian standards of Serbo-Croatian.
Question: when did the DJ International Tour take place?
Sentence: (Heard) and Adonis as the DJ International Tour boosted house in the UK.
Question: What kind of strategy did the Luftwaffe use to give their bombers better protection?
Sentence: To reduce losses further, a change in strategy was also favoured to take place at night, to give the bombers greater protection under cover of darkness.[b]
Question: What are a couple other ways to write countout?
Sentence: Heels often use this tactic in order to buy themselves more time to catch their breath, or to attempt to frustrate their babyface opponents.
Question: What have been mined in the Alps for thousands of years?
Sentence: The Alps are a source of minerals that have been mined for thousands of years.
Question: Where had Napoleon advanced to when he received word that Paris was lost?
Sentence: Alexander told the Sénat that the Allies were fighting against Napoleon, not France, and they were prepared to offer honorable peace terms if Napoleon were removed from power.
Question: When does energy give rise to weight?
Sentence: Mass is also equivalent to a certain amount of energy, and likewise always appears associated with it, as described in mass-energy equivalence.
Question: How many rounds of anti-defense were fired?
Sentence: On 15 October, the bombers returned and about 900 fires were started by the mix of 415 short tons (376 t) of high explosive and 11 short tons (10.0 t) of incendiaries dropped.
Question: What office publishes the Federal Register?
Sentence: It also administers the Electoral College.
Question: On what day in 2008 did the Marshall Island government declare a state of emergency?
Sentence: In 2013, heavy waves once again breached the city walls of Majuro.
Question: Athanasius began his leading role at what age?
Sentence: In 325, at the age of 27, Athanasius began his leading role against the Arians as his bishop's assistant during the First Council of Nicaea.
Question: How many multiracial people live in the Bronx?
Sentence: People of multiracial heritage number over 41,800 individuals and represent 3.0% of the population.
Question: How many national wildlife refuges are in Oklahoma?
Sentence: The Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge is the oldest and largest of nine national wildlife refuges in the state and was founded in 1901, encompassing 59,020 acres (238.8 km2).
Question: "Near East" applied to this mainly known area
Sentence: In about the middle of the 19th century "Near East" came into use to describe that part of the east closest to Europe.
Question: When was Adventures of Tintin released in the US?
Sentence: The Adventures of Tintin: The Secret of the Unicorn, was not released until October 2011, due to the complexity of the computer animation involved.
Question: What is the other term for "pure sense perception"?
Sentence: In other words, it is pure appearance, which may or may not be delusive (e.g. mistaking an image in a mirror for "the real thing").
Question: What was manufactured that helped the Valencian economy improve?
Sentence: The 18th century was the age of the Enlightenment in Europe, and its humanistic ideals influenced such men as Gregory Maians and Perez Bayer in Valencia, who maintained correspondence with the leading French and German thinkers of the time.
Question: What year could be marked as year when electric railways more efficient than diesel ones?
Sentence: But as efficiency of electricity generation (and thus of electric traction) improved, by about 1965 electric railways became more efficient than diesel.
Question: What are the goals of the Building Partnership interactions?
Sentence: Through both words and deeds, the majority of interaction is devoted to building trust-based relationships for mutual benefit.
Question: Where are tornadoes most common on Earth?
Sentence: In central portions of the U.S., tornadoes are more common than anywhere else on Earth and touch down most commonly in the spring and summer.
Question: Who became speakers of Balto-Slavic?
Sentence: Proto-Slavic, the supposed ancestor language of all Slavic languages, is a descendant of common Proto-Indo-European, via a Balto-Slavic stage in which it developed numerous lexical and morphophonological isoglosses with the Baltic languages.
Question: What was the final number of performances in Avenue X's original run?
Sentence: The first was Avenue X which opened on 28 January 1994 and ran for 77 performances.
Question: Catholic people identified with Notre Dame, what religious group did people feel Yale represented?
Sentence: Nativism and anti-Catholicism, especially when directed towards immigrants, were cornerstones of the KKK's rhetoric, and Notre Dame was seen as a symbol of the threat posed by the Catholic Church.
Question: What sea was the Anglo-French naval squadron sent to?
Sentence: In spring 1855, the allied British-French commanders decided to send an Anglo-French naval squadron into the Azov Sea to undermine Russian communications and supplies to besieged Sevastopol.
Question: Why are some leeches endangered?
Sentence: Earthworms are Oligochaetes that support terrestrial food chains both as prey and in some regions are important in aeration and enriching of soil.
Question: What subject did Gaddafi study at the University of LIbya?
Sentence: Gaddafi briefly studied History at the University of Libya in Benghazi, before dropping out to join the military.
Question: What type of structure is the Cathedral of Brasília?
Sentence: This concrete-framed hyperboloid structure, seems with its glass roof reaching up, open, to the heavens.
Question: Who approved the miracle of Paul VI?
Sentence: In December 2013, Vatican officials approved a supposed miracle that was attributed to the intercession of the late pontiff which was the curing of an unborn child in California, U.S.A in the 1990s.
Question: Who made the film O Tamaiti?
Sentence: Urale's short film O Tamaiti won the prestigious Best Short Film at the Venice Film Festival in 1996.
Question: What cross do Jehovah Witnesses claim Jesus was crucified on?
Sentence: The Latin word crux was also applied to objects other than a cross.
Question: Backwoods settlers of Northern Florida are known as
Sentence: Americans of English descent and Americans of Scots-Irish descent began moving into northern Florida from the backwoods of Georgia and South Carolina.
Question: Based on the presence of the M78 subclade, where do some researchers think Somalis originated?
Sentence: (2007), the presence of this subhaplogroup in the Horn region may represent the traces of an ancient migration from Egypt/Libya.
Question: What are the widths of the cloud bands on Neptune?
Sentence: These circumferential bands have widths of 50–150 km and lie about 50–110 km above the cloud deck.
Question: How can you identify a drake from a the female of the species?
Sentence: Males, known as drakes, are often larger than females (simply known as ducks) and are differently coloured in some breeds.
Question: Who put down the rebellions?
Sentence: Chinese generals and officials such as Zuo Zongtang led the suppression of rebellions and stood behind the Manchus.
Question: In what year did Chopin become a French citizen?
Sentence: In France he used the French versions of his given names, and after receiving French citizenship in 1835, he travelled on a French passport.
Question: What ancient civilization utilized neoclassicism in city planning?
Sentence: Neoclassicism also influenced city planning; the ancient Romans had used a consolidated scheme for city planning for both defence and civil convenience, however, the roots of this scheme go back to even older civilizations.
Question: When did mosaic fall out of fashion?
Sentence: Mosaic has a long history, starting in Mesopotamia in the 3rd millennium BC.
Question: About how many structures were built in Richmond during the downtown boom?
Sentence: After several years of court cases in which Chesterfield County fought annexation, more than 47,000 people who once were Chesterfield County residents found themselves within the city's perimeters on January 1, 1970.
Question: How many barrels of oil does Prudhoe Bay produce per day?
Sentence: Prudhoe Bay on Alaska's North Slope is still the second highest-yielding oil field in the United States, typically producing about 400,000 barrels per day (64,000 m3/d), although by early 2014 North Dakota's Bakken Formation was producing over 900,000 barrels per day (140,000 m3/d).
Question: What company did critics suggest pressured Everton FC to change their crest?
Sentence: Nike, Inc. that evoked the redesign as the number of colours has been reduced and the radial effect have been removed, making the kit more cost efficient to reproduce.[citation needed]
Question: What was Libya's socialist government called?
Sentence: In 1977, Gaddafi dissolved the Republic and created a new socialist state, the Jamahiriya ("state of the masses").
Question: Why did Blair side with Bush?
Sentence: The decisions that led up to the Iraq war and its subsequent conduct are currently the subject of Sir John Chilcot's Iraq Inquiry.
Question: What country other than Russia declared they'd stay in DST all year?
Sentence: The country changed its clocks to Standard Time on 26 October 2014 - and intends to stay there permanently.
Question: How large was the typical television recommended for the device?
Sentence: The NES Test Station's front features a Game Pak slot and connectors for testing various components (AC adapter, RF switch, Audio/Video cable, NES Control Deck, accessories and games), with a centrally-located selector knob to chose which component to test.
Question: What was ClarisWorks renamed beginning with version 5.0?
Sentence: In 1991, Claris released ClarisWorks, which soon became their second best-selling application.
Question: Which year was the Laetare Medal first given out at Notre Dame?
Sentence: He wrote, "Notre Dame football is a spiritual service because it is played for the honor and glory of God and of his Blessed Mother.
Question: What does Oleg do to his horse?
Sentence: Oleg goes to visit the horse and stands over the carcass, gloating that he had outlived the threat, when a snake strikes him from among the bones, and he soon becomes ill and dies.
Question: What is required for the electromagnetic field to come to thermal equilibrium?
Sentence: The electromagnetic field obeys laws of motion similarly to a mass on a spring, and can come to thermal equilibrium with hot atoms.
Question: What film did Jennifer Hudson win an Academy Award for?
Sentence: The impact of American Idol is also strongly felt in musical theatre, where many of Idol alumni have forged successful careers.
Question: What type of lighting can be mounted in the ceiling to appear flush?
Sentence: Recessed lighting (often called "pot lights" in Canada, "can lights" or 'high hats" in the US) is popular, with fixtures mounted into the ceiling structure so as to appear flush with it.
Question: What type of cell travels down the pollen tube while it's growing?
Sentence: As the pollen tube grows, it makes its way from the stigma, down the style and into the ovary.
Question: What was the high end of the estimated death rate of the Black Plague?
Sentence: By around 1420, the accumulated effect of recurring plagues and famines had reduced the population of Europe to perhaps no more than a third of what it was a century earlier.
Question: What was Queen Victoria called after Lady Flora's death due?
Sentence: At public appearances, Victoria was hissed and jeered as "Mrs. Melbourne".
Question: What two countries divvied up the Middle East's countries after WWI?
Sentence: " As often happens in countries undergoing social crisis, the aspirations of the Muslim world's translators and modernizers, such as Muhammad Abduh, largely had to yield to retrograde currents.
Question: In 2007 which Japenese Prime Minister said there was no proof of coercion of women to be sexual slaves?
Sentence: A widely publicised example of institutionalised sexual slavery are "comfort women", a euphemism for the 200,000 women, mostly from Korea and China, who served in the Japanese army's camps during World War II.
Question: What transformed business organization in 1890?
Sentence: The creation of a modern industrial economy took place.
Question: What floor of the Chrysler Building has sculptures of eagles at its corners?
Sentence: The buildings have distinctive ornamentation, such as the eagles at the corners of the 61st floor on the Chrysler Building, and are considered some of the finest examples of the Art Deco style.
Question: Norfolk Island inhabitants and visitors don't pay what?
Sentence: Prior to these reforms residents of Norfolk Island were not entitled to social services.
Question: What was the mass of the wuzhu coin?
Sentence: Its use was interrupted briefly by several new currencies introduced during Wang Mang's regime until it was reinstated in 40 AD by Emperor Guangwu.
Question: What can be considered as set phrases?
Sentence: Some of these can be considered logograms, where characters represent whole words rather than syllable-morphemes, though these are generally instead considered ligatures or abbreviations (similar to scribal abbreviations, such as & for "et"), and as non-standard.
Question: Where did the mass majority stand in relation to having or not having the Mary inception festivals ?
Sentence: Popular opinion remained firmly behind the celebration of Mary's conception.
Question: During what years was Cao Xueqin alive?
Sentence: One of the most famous works of Chinese literature, A Dream of Red Mansions by Cao Xueqin (1715–1763), was about the lives of noble women who passed their lives out of public sight within the walls of such mansions.
Question: Who wrote Touched by the Spirit?
Sentence: A very large annual conference regarding that matter was held in Minneapolis.
Question: The differential analyzer by H.L. Hazen and Vannevar Bush was first being built in what year?
Sentence: The art of mechanical analog computing reached its zenith with the differential analyzer, built by H. L. Hazen and Vannevar Bush at MIT starting in 1927.