xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: How long has the Czech Republic been a member of the European Union?
Sentence: Economist Jonathan van Parys collected data on language knowledge in Europe for the 2012 European Day of Languages.
Question: How many years was Francois Mitterrand in power?
Sentence: Most of the postwar's presidents of the Fifth Republic wanted to leave their own monuments in Paris; President Georges Pompidou started the Centre Georges Pompidou (1977),
Question: The prosecutorial efforts of the ICTR focused on genocidal acts that took place during which time period?
Sentence: The International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) is a court under the auspices of the United Nations for the prosecution of offenses committed in Rwanda during the genocide which occurred there during April 1994, commencing on 6 April.
Question: What was the time span of the Gupta Empire?
Sentence: Classical India refers to the period when much of the Indian subcontinent was reunited under the Gupta Empire (c. 320–550 CE).
Question: What clan was given the privileged of enoblement?
Sentence: Initially, this privilege could be granted by monarch, but from the 1641 onward, this right was reserved for the sejm.
Question: In cars with built-in voice recognition features, what can the onboard microphones be used for?
Sentence: Connected cars may use wifi and bluetooth to communicate with onboard consumer devices, and the cell phone network to contact concierge and emergency assistance services or get navigational or entertainment information; each of these networks is a potential entry point for malware or an attacker.
Question: In what year did Eisenhower matriculate to West Point?
Sentence: He then accepted an appointment to West Point in 1911.
Question: Religious tolerance and the importance of individual conscience was particularly influential in the drafting of which American document?
Sentence: He previously had supported successful efforts to disestablish the Church of England in Virginia, and authored the Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom.
Question: Chorion is another word for what?
Sentence: In Schizophora however the serosa does not develop, but these flies lay their eggs in damp places, such as rotting matter.
Question: What kind of story is told in Shahnameh?
Sentence: Ferdowsi's Shahnameh, the national epic of Iran, is a mythical and heroic retelling of Persian history.
Question: How deep does Neptune's water-ammonia ocean go?
Sentence: At a depth of 7000 km, the conditions may be such that methane decomposes into diamond crystals that rain downwards like hailstones.
Question: How long does it take to register a business in Guinea-Bissau?
Sentence: It takes longer on average to register a new business in Guinea-Bissau (233 days or about 33 weeks) than in any other country in the world except Suriname.
Question: How many alcohol involved hospital admissions were there in 2006/7?
Sentence: In practice, alcohol-related hospital admissions rose following the change in the law, with alcohol involved in 207,800 admissions in 2006/7.
Question: What type of religious participants were available for consultation?
Sentence: Flamines were constrained by the requirements of ritual purity; Jupiter's flamen in particular had virtually no simultaneous capacity for a political or military career.
Question: Several border territories were designated to the United Provinces after what?
Sentence: After the Peace of Westphalia, several border territories were assigned to the United Provinces.
Question: What have these immigrants sought?
Sentence: Most of the migrants are from communities in Sudan and Eritrea, particularly the Niger-Congo-speaking Nuba groups of the southern Nuba Mountains; some are illegal immigrants.
Question: Who was Mehmed's successor?
Sentence: To this end, Mehmed and his successor Bayezid, also encouraged and welcomed migration of the Jews from different parts of Europe, who were settled in Istanbul and other port cities like Salonica.
Question: What kind of topics began appearing more commonly in poetry and literature during the Enlightenment?
Sentence: The influence of science also began appearing more commonly in poetry and literature during the Enlightenment.
Question: How big was Live Aid's TV audience?
Sentence: The show's organisers, Bob Geldof and Midge Ure, other musicians such as Elton John, Cliff Richard and Dave Grohl, and music journalists writing for the BBC, CNN, Rolling Stone, MTV, The Telegraph among others, stated that Queen stole the show.
Question: What important networks is it the function of Cyberspace support to protect?
Sentence: This includes protection measures against supply chain components plus critical C2 networks/communications links and nuclear C2 networks.
Question: For how many years was the 1988 television rights contract?
Sentence: The 1988 negotiations were the first signs of a breakaway league; ten clubs threatened to leave and form a "super league", but were eventually persuaded to stay.
Question: Which park has a multi-use path?
Sentence: To the east of the University of Arizona, Third Street is bike-only except for local traffic and passes by the historic homes of the Sam Hughes neighborhood.
Question: How many years after the First Council of Nicaea did Athanasius become archbishop?
Sentence: Three years after that council, Athanasius succeeded his mentor as archbishop of Alexandria.
Question: Who was the Holy Roman Church leader that authorized the change ?
Sentence: On 4 September 1483, referring to the feast as that of "the Conception of Immaculate Mary ever Virgin", he condemned both those who called it mortally sinful and heretical to hold that the "glorious and immaculate mother of God was conceived without the stain of original sin" and those who called it mortally sinful and heretical to hold that "the glorious Virgin Mary was conceived with original sin", since, he said, "up to this time there has been no decision made by the Roman Church and the Apostolic See.
Question: Which studios produced Spielberg's 'War of the Worlds'?
Sentence: Unlike E.T. and Close Encounters of the Third Kind, which depicted friendly alien visitors, War of the Worlds featured violent invaders.
Question: How many years were the Sumerian city-states at war?
Sentence: The first war recorded in any detail was between Lagash and Umma in c. 2525 BC on a stele called the Stele of the Vultures.
Question: When was the Serbian Revolution?
Sentence: Serbia was created by the Serbian Revolution, 1815–1833.
Question: Who performed a study that showed the similarirty of imaginging doing something and then later remembering actually doing that task?
Sentence: Findings revealed that those participants who repeatedly imagined performing such an act were more likely to think that they had actually performed that act during the first session of the experiment.
Question: Did Bortolazzi like playing the new wire strung mandolins?
Sentence: Bortolazzi said in this book that the new wire strung mandolins were uncomfortable to play, when compared with the gut-string instruments.
Question: What is Tucson's PBS station?
Sentence: KUAT-TV 6 is a PBS affiliate run by the University of Arizona (as is sister station KUAS 27).
Question: The bombing of the Thames Estuary cause how many civilian casualties?
Sentence: Initially the change in strategy caught the RAF off-guard, and caused extensive damage and civilian casualties.
Question: What was Jama Korshel's title?
Sentence: Alongside Barre, the Supreme Revolutionary Council (SRC) that assumed power after President Sharmarke's assassination was led by Lieutenant Colonel Salaad Gabeyre Kediye and Chief of Police Jama Korshel.
Question: What type of eggs may some viruses be grown in?
Sentence: Viruses are also usually identified using alternatives to growth in culture or animals.
Question: Who's work undermined Douglass  Coopers terms describing Cubism?
Sentence: More fundamentally, Christopher Green argues that Douglas Cooper's terms were "later undermined by interpretations of the work of Picasso, Braque, Gris and Léger that stress iconographic and ideological questions rather than methods of representation."
Question: What first introduced Neptune and Uranus's names?
Sentence: Claiming the right to name his discovery, Le Verrier quickly proposed the name Neptune for this new planet, though falsely stating that this had been officially approved by the French Bureau des Longitudes.
Question: Who was Foot replaced by?
Sentence: The miners strike of 1984–85 over coal mine closures, for which miners' leader Arthur Scargill was blamed, and the Wapping dispute led to clashes with the left of the party, and negative coverage in most of the press.
Question: Where was the street named after Tito that was found unconstitutional located?
Sentence: While several public areas in Slovenia (named during the Yugoslav period) do already bear Tito's name, on the issue of renaming an additional street the court ruled that:
Question: What is the south branch of the tree Gautama sat under called?
Sentence: At the age of 35, he famously sat in meditation under a Ficus religiosa tree now called the Bodhi Tree in the town of Bodh Gaya and vowed not to rise before achieving enlightenment.
Question: For what department does the north campus location of Washington University provide off-site storage?
Sentence: Washington University's North Campus and West Campus principally house administrative functions that are not student focused.
Question: How is the entire name usually presented in scientific texts?
Sentence: When writing the scientific name of an organism, it is proper to capitalise the first letter in the genus and put all of the specific epithet in lowercase.
Question: What two ships were used by the Oeselian pirates?
Sentence: Perhaps the most famous raid by Oeselian pirates occurred in 1187, with the attack on the Swedish town of Sigtuna by Finnic raiders from Couronia and Oesel.
Question: What is Montana's motto?
Sentence: Montana's motto, Oro y Plata, Spanish for "Gold and Silver", recognizing the significant role of mining, was first adopted in 1865, when Montana was still a territory.
Question: Which green food coloring is known to cause hyperactivity, asthma, urticaria, and insomnia?
Sentence: Chlorophyll, the E numbers E140 and E141, is the most common green chemical found in nature, and only allowed in certain medicines and cosmetic materials.
Question: What were the generals sent to North Korea collectively called?
Sentence: Soviet generals with extensive combat experience from the Second World War were sent to North Korea as the Soviet Advisory Group.
Question: How much energy is contained in the light to which human eyes are most sensitive?
Sentence: The result is that green light of wavelength 555 nm has an energy of 7005216000000000000♠216 kJ/mol, a typical energy of everyday life.
Question: What number of cup finals did Arsenal reach in
Sentence: With new signings like Malcolm Macdonald and Pat Jennings, and a crop of talent in the side such as Liam Brady and Frank Stapleton, the club enjoyed their best form since the 1971 double, reaching a trio of FA Cup finals (1978, 1979 and 1980), and losing the 1980 European Cup Winners' Cup Final on penalties.
Question: For what publisher to Debussy edit Chopin's music for?
Sentence: Debussy dedicated his own 1915 piano Études to the memory of Chopin; he frequently played Chopin's music during his studies at the Paris Conservatoire, and undertook the editing of Chopin's piano music for the publisher Jacques Durand.
Question: What year did the Gorton Government stop replacing troups in Vietnam?
Sentence: Gorton's government kept Australia in the Vietnam War but stopped replacing troops at the end of 1970.
Question: When did the sale of Weather Company assets close?
Sentence: The sale closed on January 29, 2016
Question: What is the percentage range of Iran's total population is seemingly comprised of Azerbaijanis?
Sentence: In any case, the largest population of Azerbaijanis in the world live in Iran.
Question: What is the annual Montevideo Carnaval part of?
Sentence: The major annual festival is the annual Montevideo Carnaval which is part of the national festival of Carnival Week, celebrated throughout Uruguay, with central activities in the capital, Montevideo.
Question: When did construction commence on Plymouth Sound Breakwater?
Sentence: The 1-mile-long (2 km) Breakwater in Plymouth Sound was designed by John Rennie in order to protect the fleet moving in and out of Devonport; work started in 1812.
Question: Where was Kerry reassigned in April 1969?
Sentence: On April 11, 1969, he reported to the Brooklyn-based Atlantic Military Sea Transportation Service, where he would remain on active duty for the following year as a personal aide to an officer, Rear Admiral Walter Schlech.
Question: When did the Great Famine happen?
Sentence: During the British Raj, famines in India, often attributed to failed government policies, were some of the worst ever recorded, including the Great Famine of 1876–78 in which 6.1 million to 10.3 million people died and the Indian famine of 1899–1900 in which 1.25 to 10 million people died.
Question: Which cathedral was first to be rebuilt in the new style from 1150 to 1231?
Sentence: While using all those features that came to be known as Gothic, including pointed arches, flying buttresses and ribbed vaulting, the builders continued to employ many of the features and much of the character of Romanesque architecture including round-headed arch throughout the building, varying the shape to pointed where it was functionally practical to do so.
Question: What is the cause of diagreements in child labour numbers for present day?
Sentence: For example, the overall extent of child labour in China is unclear due to the government categorizing child labour data as “highly secret”.
Question: Which parts of the ball carrier's body do not cause play to stop when they touch the ground?
Sentence: If no score has been made, the next play starts from scrimmage.
Question: Where do NASCAR races in Miami take place?
Sentence: The Homestead-Miami Speedway oval hosts NASCAR national races.
Question: Who defended fifty schools accused of price-sharing, stating they were unaware the laws had changed?
Sentence: However, Jean Scott, the head of the Independent Schools Council, said that independent schools had always been exempt from anti-cartel rules applied to business, were following a long-established procedure in sharing the information with each other, and that they were unaware of the change to the law (on which they had not been consulted).
Question: When did Lieutenant-Governor of New South Wales Francis Grose start suggesting Norfolk Island be closed as a penal settlement?
Sentence: A small party remained to slaughter stock and destroy all buildings, so that there would be no inducement for anyone, especially from other European powers, to visit and lay claim to the place.
Question: What religion do most Turkish Cypriots identify with?
Sentence: According to Eurobarometer 2005, Cyprus was the second most religious state in the European Union at that time, after Malta (although in 2005 Romania wasn't in the European Union, currently Romania is the most religious state in the European Union) (see Religion in the European Union).
Question: What features of an infectious organism does a culture allow examining?
Sentence: Culture allows identification of infectious organisms by examining their microscopic features, by detecting the presence of substances produced by pathogens, and by directly identifying an organism by its genotype.
Question: In what year was Paul Vi's final counsel session?
Sentence: He opened the final session of the council, concelebrating with bishops from countries where the Church was persecuted.
Question: Which scientist was able to create a model for the digestive process?
Sentence: Leonardo did not publish his works on this subject, but he was not afraid of thinking for himself and he definitely disagreed with Galen.
Question: John lost the duchy of Normandy to who?
Sentence: John lost the duchy of Normandy to King Philip II of France, which resulted in the collapse of most of the Angevin Empire and contributed to the subsequent growth in power of the Capetian dynasty during the 13th century.
Question: How long did the Majapahit Empire last?
Sentence: The Majapahit Empire was an Indianised kingdom based in eastern Java from 1293 to around 1500.
Question: What else does this law provide to service providers?
Sentence: The DMCA also provides safe harbor for digital service providers whose users are suspected of copyright infringement, thus reducing the likelihood that the providers themselves will be considered directly infringing.
Question: What is the abbreviation for a tactical operations center?
Sentence: Furthermore, most of these tents are set up and operated through the support of Natick Soldier Systems Center.
Question: What time of day do opponents of daylight savings believe is disrupted the most by the time shift?
Sentence: Opponents argue that actual energy savings are inconclusive, that DST increases health risks such as heart attack, that DST can disrupt morning activities, and that the act of changing clocks twice a year is economically and socially disruptive and cancels out any benefit.
Question: Who runs the Tucson Folk Festival?
Sentence: Organized by the Tucson Kitchen Musicians Association, volunteers make this festival possible.
Question: What is the maximum amount of load a USB 1. and 2.0 device may draw?
Sentence: A device may draw a maximum of five unit loads from a port in USB 1.x and 2.0 (500 mA), or six unit loads in USB 3.0 (900 mA).
Question: What did Myanmar block after Cyclone Nargis?
Sentence: China's openness during the media coverage of the Sichuan earthquake led a professor at the Peking University to say, “
Question: What singer criticized Carrie Underwood for winning a Country Music Award?
Sentence: Musician Michael Feinstein, while acknowledging that the show had uncovered promising performers, said that American Idol "isn't really about music.
Question: What must voters do on the ballot when Parliament adds a supplement?
Sentence: Parliament can supplement the proposed amendment with a counter-proposal, and then voters must indicate a preference on the ballot in case both proposals are accepted.
Question: What is  the first step in destructive testing?
Sentence: The report is then analyzed to determine whether or not the entire rail is safe to use.
Question: What type of order was the Dominican Order?
Sentence: Dominic's new order was to be a preaching order, trained to preach in the vernacular languages.
Question: What common ingredients are in Israeli cuisine?
Sentence: It incorporates many foods traditionally eaten in the Arab, Middle Eastern and Mediterranean cuisines, such as falafel, hummus, shakshouka, couscous, and za'atar, which have become common ingredients in Israeli cuisine.
Question: Which company first used the "multiple exclusive" event marketing concept?
Sentence: In 1982, Regis McKenna was brought in to shape the marketing and launch of the Macintosh.
Question: What bus service did the University of Southampton commission to carry people between the city and the university?
Sentence: There is also a door-to-door minibus service called Southampton Dial a Ride, for residents who cannot access public transport.
Question: What purpose did Eton Dorney have to the London Olympic games?
Sentence: Access to the 400-acre parkland around the Lake is provided to members of the public, free of charge, almost all the year round.
Question: FighterCommand lost how many fighters?
Sentence: Fighter Command lost 17 fighters and six pilots.
Question: What was the name of the ship that was attacked outside of the Odessa harbor?
Sentence: To show support for Turkey after the battle of Sinop, on the 22th of December 1853, the Anglo-French squadron entered the Black Sea and the steamship HMS Retribution approached the Port of Sevastopol, the commander of which received an ultimatum not to allow any ships in the Black Sea.
Question: An otherwise valid and agreed upon treaty may be rejected as what for several reasons most of which involve problems created at the formation of a treaty?
Sentence: There are several reasons an otherwise valid and agreed upon treaty may be rejected as a binding international agreement, most of which involve problems created at the formation of the treaty.[citation needed]
Question: What usually happens with misdemeanors?
Sentence: Generally, most felony convictions result in lengthy prison sentences as well as subsequent probation, large fines, and orders to pay restitution directly to victims; while misdemeanors may lead to a year or less in jail and a substantial fine.
Question: In which year did the CFL begin requiring teams to attempt 2-point conversions after scoring in a tie-breaking situation?
Sentence: In a playoff or championship game, the teams continue to attempt to score from alternating 35-yard lines, until one team is leading after both have had an equal number of possessions.
Question: What channel did Marvel buy to self-distribute its own comics in the 1990s?
Sentence: In early 1997, when Marvel's Heroes World endeavor failed, Diamond also forged an exclusive deal with Marvel—giving the company its own section of its comics catalog Previews.
Question: Who increased the spread of religious reforms in Myanmar?
Sentence: Burmese literature "grew more confident, popular, and stylistically diverse", and the second generation of Burmese law codes as well as the earliest pan-Burma chronicles emerged.
Question: What did Yongle want to trade with Tibet?
Sentence: Tsai writes that shortly after the visit by Deshin Shekpa, the Yongle Emperor ordered the construction of a road and of trading posts in the upper reaches of the Yangzi and Mekong Rivers in order to facilitate trade with Tibet in tea, horses, and salt.
Question: Until 342 when did the Church of Rome think the vernal equinox fell?
Sentence: The Church of Alexandria celebrated Easter on the Sunday after the 14th day of the moon (computed using the Metonic cycle) that falls on or after the vernal equinox, which they placed on 21 March.
Question: What allows users to easily sync data between an iPhone and a Mac?
Sentence: This has been attributed, in part, to the success of the iPod and the iPhone, a halo effect whereby satisfied iPod or iPhone owners purchase more Apple products, and Apple has since capitalized on that with the iCloud cloud service that allows users to seamlessly sync data between these devices and Macs.
Question: Who cast the two service bells?
Sentence: The two service bells and the 1320 bell, along with a fourth small silver "dish bell", kept in the refectory, have been noted as being of historical importance by the Church Buildings Council of the Church of England.
Question: After what war did the states economy improve?
Sentence: North Carolina was hard hit by the Great Depression, but the New Deal programs of Franklin D. Roosevelt for cotton and tobacco significantly helped the farmers.
Question: What occurred in the United Nations general convening in 2006 ?
Sentence: Until 2005, the United Nations General Assembly annually adopted a detailed resolution about the situation in Myanmar by consensus.
Question: How did the Nazis conjure up anti-Semitic feelings in civilians?
Sentence: The Holocaust (which roughly means "burnt whole") was the deliberate and systematic murder of millions of Jews and other "unwanted" during World War II by the Nazi regime in Germany.
Question: Why did the Radicals and Tories oppose the bill about the constitution of Jamaica?
Sentence: The bill removed political power from plantation owners who were resisting measures associated with the abolition of slavery.
Question: What is Hokkien?
Sentence: ; simplified Chinese: 福建话; pinyin: Fújiànhuà; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hok-kiàn oē) or Quanzhang (Quanzhou–Zhangzhou / Chinchew–Changchew; BP: Zuánziū–Ziāngziū) is a group of mutually intelligible Min Nan Chinese dialects spoken throughout Southeast Asia, Taiwan, and by many other overseas Chinese.
Question: Which group uses TDM as a metric?
Sentence: European Travel Commission divides the European region on the basis of Tourism Decision Metrics (TDM) model.