xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: From what part of England did Bede come?
Sentence: Monks were also the authors of new works, including history, theology, and other subjects, written by authors such as Bede (d. 735), a native of northern England who wrote in the late 7th and early 8th centuries.
Question: Where was the VIII International Congress of Photography held?
Sentence: It grew out of drafts for a standardized method of sensitometry put forward by Deutscher Normenausschuß für Phototechnik as proposed by the committee for sensitometry of the Deutsche Gesellschaft für photographische Forschung since 1930 and presented by Robert Luther (de) (1868–1945) and Emanuel Goldberg (1881–1970) at the influential VIII.
Question: When was the University of Kansas School of Business established?
Sentence: The KU School of Business was founded in 1924 and currently has more than 80 faculty members and approximately 1500 students.
Question: Who, at the start of the primaries, had the most single campaign contributors?
Sentence: According to the Federal Election Commission statistics, LaRouche had more individual contributors to his 2004 presidential campaign than any other candidate, until the final quarter of the primary season, when John Kerry surpassed him.
Question: What style of singing is absent from R&B played on urban adult contemporary format stations?
Sentence: In response to the pressure on Hot AC, a new kind of AC format cropped up among American radio recently.
Question: What government office found high levels of formaldehyde in non-wrinkle clothing in 2008?
Sentence: A resin used for making non-wrinkle shirts releases formaldehyde, which could cause contact dermatitis for some people; no disclosure requirements exist, and in 2008 the U.S. Government Accountability Office tested formaldehyde in clothing and found that generally the highest levels were in non-wrinkle shirts and pants.
Question: What did  Chancellor Wrighton state as one of the reasons for hosting another debate at Washington University?
Sentence: Although Chancellor Wrighton had noted after the 2004 debate that it would be "improbable" that the university will host another debate and was not eager to commit to the possibility, he subsequently changed his view and the university submitted a bid for the 2008 debates.
Question: What was Olympic Airways known as after 2003?
Sentence: Between 1975 and 2009, Olympic Airways (known after 2003 as Olympic Airlines) was the country’s state-owned flag carrier, but financial problems led to its privatization and relaunch as Olympic Air in 2009.
Question: How old is the Spanish language in the United States?
Sentence: The Spanish language has been present in what is now the United States since the 16th and 17th centuries, with the arrival of Spanish colonization in North America that would later become the states of Florida, Texas, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Nevada, Utah, and California.
Question: Who said that Chopin set out "into the wide world, with no very clearly defined aim, forever?"
Sentence: Chopin's successes as a composer and performer opened the door to western Europe for him, and on 2 November 1830, he set out, in the words of Zdzisław Jachimecki, "into the wide world, with no very clearly defined aim, forever."
Question: Where can Adobe Flash now be used?
Sentence: The Internet Explorer app does not support plugins or ActiveX components, but includes a version of Adobe Flash Player that is optimized for touch and low power usage.
Question: What was Lord Goring's garden known as?
Sentence: The next owner was Lord Goring, who from 1633 extended Blake's house and developed much of today's garden, then known as Goring Great Garden.
Question: How many people were killed in the explosions at the Boston marathon?
Sentence: On April 15, 2013, two explosions killed three people and injured hundreds at the marathon.
Question: How many polytechnics are there in Singapore?
Sentence: Polytechnics offer three-year diploma courses in fields such as information technology, engineering subjects and other vocational fields, like psychology and nursing.
Question: When did the Russian Caucasus Army advance into eastern Anatolia?
Sentence: The genocide was carried out during and after World War I and implemented in two phases: the wholesale killing of the able-bodied male population through massacre and subjection of army conscripts to forced labour, followed by the deportation of women, children, the elderly and infirm on death marches leading to the Syrian desert.
Question: What percentage of the French vote approved Napoleon's new constitution?
Sentence: In a new plebiscite during the spring of 1802, the French public came out in huge numbers to approve a constitution that made the Consulate permanent, essentially elevating Napoleon to dictator for life.
Question: What was one of the most important ways that post-punk artists created their new sound?
Sentence: Throbbing Gristle's independent label Industrial Records would become a hub for this scene and provide it with its namesake.
Question: Is adolescence usually accompanied by increased parental supervision or increased independence?
Sentence: Adolescence is usually accompanied by an increased independence allowed by the parents or legal guardians, including less supervision as compared to preadolescence.
Question: Von Neumann's study of what preceded the discovery of DNA?
Sentence: Von Neumann's mathematical analysis of the structure of self-replication preceded the discovery of the structure of DNA.
Question: What is the effect of there no longer being a stigma on interracial marriage?
Sentence: After a lengthy period of formal racial segregation in the former Confederacy following the Reconstruction Era, and bans on interracial marriage in various parts of the country, more people are openly forming interracial unions.
Question: What types of programs provide traditional Islamic teaching?
Sentence: Today, the system of Arabic and Islamic education has grown and further integrated with Kerala government administration.
Question: Which borough of New York was the Battle of Long Island fought?
Sentence: After the battle, in which the Americans were defeated, leaving subsequent smaller armed engagements following in its wake, the city became the British military and political base of operations in North America.
Question: How much does a Samba costume typically run an average tourist to buy?
Sentence: Blocos are small informal groups with a definite theme in their samba, usually satirizing the political situation.
Question: Employment on the island is dominated by what sector?
Sentence: St Helena’s private sector employs approximately 45% of the employed labour force and is largely dominated by small and micro businesses with 218 private businesses employing 886 in 2004.
Question: What category does the major farming production crop in Burma fall into ?
Sentence: Rice accounts for 97% of total food grain production by weight.
Question: What is given to the host cell?
Sentence: As a result, the host favors endosymbiont's growth processes within itself by producing some specialized cells.
Question: By which name is the country called by most English speaking countries?
Sentence: Official United States policy retains Burma as the country's name, although the State Department's website lists the country as "Burma (Myanmar)" and Barack Obama has referred to the country by both names.
Question: What Chinese leader traveled to Yugoslavia in 1979?
Sentence: In 1978, Tito traveled to the U.S.
Question: How long did the store operate for?
Sentence: Serving Manchester's upmarket clientele for over 200 years, it was taken over by House of Fraser and recently rebranded as House of Fraser Manchester – although most Mancunians still refer to it as Kendals.
Question: In what city was the Bell Telephone Memorial constructed?
Sentence: These included statuary monuments to both him and the new form of communication his telephone created, notably the Bell Telephone Memorial erected in his honor in Alexander Graham Bell Gardens in Brantford, Ontario, in 1917.
Question: Who took Urban's spot at the New York auditions?
Sentence: Randy Jackson did not return as the in-house mentor for this season.
Question: What kind of tube are the movie theaters lights enclosed in?
Sentence: In a movie theater, steps in the aisles are usually marked with a row of small lights for convenience and safety, when the film has started and the other lights are off.
Question: What was formed on the 1st October 2007?
Sentence: The Trust is currently the largest in the UK and has an annual turnover of £800 million, treating more than a million patients a year.[citation needed]
Question: Under which President was the Tenure of Office Act repealed?
Sentence: Grover Cleveland, the first Democratic President following Johnson, attempted to restore the power of his office.
Question: During what notable Middle East conflict is it believed by some that Universities received influence from madrasas?
Sentence: Many scholars (including Makdisi) have argued that early medieval universities were influenced by the religious madrasahs in Al-Andalus, the Emirate of Sicily, and the Middle East (during the Crusades).
Question: What causes increased pollution and levels of bacteria such as E. coli to rise in the Yarra River and its tributaries?
Sentence: Other major pollution problems in Melbourne include levels of bacteria including E. coli in the Yarra River and its tributaries caused by septic systems, as well as litter.
Question: St. Barts is one of the what group of islands?
Sentence: A much bigger islet, Île Fourchue, lies on the north of the island, in the Saint-Barthélemy Channel.
Question: When would other targets be considered available?
Sentence: Other targets would be considered if the primary ones could not be attacked because of weather conditions.
Question: What kind of losses take place in transformers and inductors during conversion/transmission process?
Sentence: Both the transmission and conversion of electric energy involve losses: ohmic losses in wires and power electronics, magnetic field losses in transformers and smoothing reactors (inductors).
Question: Bell used his own design in all public demonstrations and what?
Sentence: After March 1876, Bell focused on improving the electromagnetic telephone and never used Gray's liquid transmitter in public demonstrations or commercial use.
Question: Where was Madame Satã?
Sentence: Members of that group would later go on to collaborate with members of the Birthday Party.
Question: Where does the name theravada come from?
Sentence: The name Theravāda comes from the ancestral Sthāvirīya, one of the early Buddhist schools, from which the Theravadins claim descent.
Question: Where did the fighting begin?
Sentence: There were initial South Korean claims that they had captured the city of Haeju, and this sequence of events has led some scholars to argue that the South Koreans actually fired first.
Question: An idealist considers what as the most important?
Sentence: The basic proposition of these two categories pertains to the nature of reality, and the primary distinction between them is the way they answer two fundamental questions: "what does reality consist of?"
Question: In what year did Liverpool announce that they would build their own Stanley Park Stadium?
Sentence: There have been indications since 1996 that Everton will move to a new stadium.
Question: What body of water provided a natural border to the UN command-controlled Pusan perimeter?
Sentence: By September, the UN Command controlled the Pusan perimeter, enclosing about 10% of Korea, in a line partially defined by the Nakdong River.
Question: How far below the national average is the average annual salary in Southampton?
Sentence: In January 2007, the average annual salary in the city was £22,267.
Question: Why is Isaac Hunter's Tavern popular?
Sentence: No known city or town existed previously on the chosen city site.
Question: How many listed buildings are present in the Barbican area?
Sentence: The early port settlement of Plymouth, called "Sutton", approximates to the area now referred to as the Barbican and has 100 listed buildings and the largest concentration of cobbled streets in Britain.
Question: What nation's cameras does the CIPA DC-004 apply to?
Sentence: As those earlier techniques did not allow for measurement from images produced with lossy compression, they cannot be used at all on cameras that produce images only in JPEG format.
Question: Where is Youtube headquartered?
Sentence: YouTube now operates as one of Google's subsidiaries.
Question: The seven years' war  changed the British state focus from trade to protecting  europe and defending  which colonies?
Sentence: Between 1756 and 1763, the Seven Years' War diverted the state's attention towards consolidation and defence of its territorial possessions in Europe and its colonies in North America.
Question: What is the pramanas for perception?
Sentence: Ancient and medieval Hindu texts identify six pramāṇas as correct means of accurate knowledge and truths: pratyakṣa (perception), anumāṇa (inference), upamāṇa (comparison and analogy), arthāpatti (postulation, derivation from circumstances), anupalabdi (non-perception, negative/cognitive proof) and śabda (word, testimony of past or present reliable experts)
Question: What was President Arnold R. Weber able to do with Northwestern's finances as the government's support of universities declined in the 70's and 80's?
Sentence: Though government support for universities declined in the 1970s and 1980s, President Arnold R. Weber was able to stabilize university finances, leading to a revitalization of the campuses.
Question: What did Galvani name the effect he created of causing the frogs legs to twitch?
Sentence: Italian doctor Luigi Galvani discovered in 1780 that connecting the spinal cord of a freshly dissected frog to an iron rail attached by a brass hook caused the frog's leg to twitch.
Question: How much did the Skylab 1 weigh?
Sentence: It weighed 169,950 pounds (77,090 kg), was 58 feet (18 m) long by 21.7 feet (6.6 m) in diameter, with a habitable volume of 10,000 cubic feet (280 m3).
Question: What was the name of the last residential area built by the British Raj?
Sentence: Built in the 1940s, to house government employees, with bungalows for senior officials in the nearby Lodhi Estate area, Lodhi colony near historic Lodhi Gardens, was the last residential areas built by the British Raj.
Question: Where in Southeast Asia has early use of cotton been discovered?
Sentence: The earliest evidence of cotton use in South Asia has been found at the site of Mehrgarh, Pakistan, where cotton threads have been found preserved in copper beads; these finds have been dated to Neolithic (between 6000 and 5000 BCE).
Question: When did the single tectonic plate break into separate plates?
Sentence: The Tethys was later squeezed between colliding plates causing the formation of mountain ranges called the Alpide belt, from Gibraltar through the Himalayas to Indonesia—a process that began at the end of the Mesozoic and continues into the present.
Question: How many times was London attacked?
Sentence: Over a period of 267 days, London was attacked 71 times, Birmingham, Liverpool and Plymouth eight times, Bristol six, Glasgow five, Southampton four, Portsmouth and Hull three and a minimum of one large raid on eight other cities.
Question: Which non-profit non-governmental organization is located in Ann Arbor?
Sentence: Pfizer, once the city's second largest employer, operated a large pharmaceutical research facility on the northeast side of Ann Arbor.
Question: What includes such languages as Sumerian and Akkadian?
Sentence: For example, "Near Eastern Languages" in the ancient sense includes such languages as Sumerian and Akkadian.
Question: What is something that can be accomplished by a thermal mass system?
Sentence: Well-designed systems can lower peak demand, shift time-of-use to off-peak hours and reduce overall heating and cooling requirements.
Question: According to the 2000 United States Census, what percentage of the population of Atlantic City were white?
Sentence: As of the 2000 United States Census there were 40,517 people, 15,848 households, and 8,700 families residing in the city.
Question: Who prompted Eritrea to be federated with Ethiopia in 1950?
Sentence: The resolution called for Eritrea and Ethiopia to be linked through a loose federal structure under the sovereignty of the Emperor.
Question: Roger Bacon,Walter Burley and Blasius of Parma were from what century?
Sentence: Although Lucretius argued for the existence of vacuum in the first century BC and Hero of Alexandria tried unsuccessfully to create an artificial vacuum in the first century AD, it was European scholars such as Roger Bacon, Blasius of Parma and Walter Burley in the 13th and 14th century who focused considerable attention on these issues.
Question: What book could be found in The Dartford sister's library?
Sentence: Sections of translations of spiritual writings in Dartford's library, such as Suso's Little Book of Eternal Wisdom and Laurent du Bois' Somme le Roi, show that the "ghoostli" link to Europe was not lost in the crossing of the Channel.
Question: Which view treats intellectual property as another type of "real" property?
Sentence: The stated objective of most intellectual property law (with the exception of trademarks) is to "Promote progress."
Question: When was Saint Valentine martyred?
Sentence: Saint Valentine, a Roman Catholic Bishop or priest who was martyred in about 296 AD, seems to have had no known connection with romantic love, but the day of his martyrdom on the Roman Catholic calendar, Saint Valentine's Day (February 14), became, in the 14th century, an occasion for lovers to send messages to each other.
Question: What were the trigonometric functions that Aryabhata discovered?
Sentence: He also lucidly explained the use of zero as both a placeholder and a decimal digit, along with the Hindu-Arabic numeral system now used universally throughout the world.
Question: What are two ways to reverse an asthma attack?
Sentence: It is defined by the Global Initiative for Asthma as "a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways in which many cells and cellular elements play a role.
Question: What is the name of major road race that places within the city?
Sentence: The city is home to the Pilot Pen International tennis event, which takes place every August at the Connecticut Tennis Center, one of the largest tennis venues in the world.
Question: What was the first monotheistic religion?
Sentence: In Judaism, it is common to refer to God by the titular names Elohim or Adonai, the latter of which is believed by some scholars to descend from the Egyptian Aten.
Question: What was Nicholas Lezard's description of post-punk?
Sentence: Nicholas Lezard described post-punk as "a fusion of art and music".
Question: How long is Greece's coastline?
Sentence: Located in Southern Europe, Greece consists of a mountainous, peninsular mainland jutting out into the sea at the southern end of the Balkans, ending at the Peloponnese peninsula (separated from the mainland by the canal of the Isthmus of Corinth) and strategically located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa.
Question: Which development in 1915 played a key role in developing Alaska?
Sentence: Built around 1915, the Alaska Railroad (ARR) played a key role in the development of Alaska through the 20th century.
Question: When did Burke sign a contract for a history of England?
Sentence: On 25 February 1757, Burke signed a contract with Robert Dodsley to write a "history of England from the time of Julius Caesar to the end of the reign of Queen Anne", its length being eighty quarto sheets (640 pages), nearly 400,000 words.
Question: IBM sold its personal computer business to what company?
Sentence: A year later IBM launched Secure Blue, a low-cost hardware design for data encryption that can be built into a microprocessor.
Question: On what is agriculture almost completely dependent?
Sentence: The Fabaceae, or legume family, comes in second place.
Question: What was Gaddafi's coup called?
Sentence: Gaddafi's Free Officers recognized this as their chance to overthrow the monarchy, initiating "Operation Jerusalem".
Question: What idea did Tanselle champion?
Sentence: In his writings, Tanselle refers to "unconstrained authorial intention" or "an author's uninfluenced intentions."
Question: What was the former name of the Comcast Building, location of GE's main offices?
Sentence: It was formerly known as the GE Building for the prominent GE logo on the roof; NBC's headquarters and main studios are also located in the building.
Question: What season is black bear hunting allowed?
Sentence: Montana is home to the Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation and has a historic big game hunting tradition.
Question: Through what period did Peter I rule?
Sentence: Ruling from 1682 to 1725, Peter defeated Sweden in the Great Northern War, forcing it to cede West Karelia and Ingria (two regions lost by Russia in the Time of Troubles), as well as Estland and Livland, securing Russia's access to the sea and sea trade.
Question: What are editors trying to ultimately accomplish?
Sentence: McKerrow had articulated textual criticism's goal in terms of "our ideal of an author's fair copy of his work in its final state".
Question: How fast did Sturgeon and Davenport's motors run?
Sentence: Like Sturgeon's motor, there was no practical commercial market for these motors.
Question: Puberty causes what to happen in boys?
Sentence: Some boys may develop gynecomastia due to an imbalance of sex hormones, tissue responsiveness or obesity.
Question: How much of the Nigerian population has access to clean water?
Sentence: As of 2014[update], Life expectancy in Nigeria is 52.62 years on average according to CIA, and just over half the population have access to potable water and appropriate sanitation; As of 2010[update], the Infant mortality is 8.4 deaths per 1000 live births.
Question: The Greek and Ottoman Navy fought in which waters?
Sentence: By the end of the month, the Peloponnese was in open revolt against the Ottomans and by October 1821 the Greeks under Theodoros Kolokotronis had captured Tripolitsa.
Question: What form of attack was an effective measure of slowing Korean armor?
Sentence: These drove against a ROK Army with few anti-tank weapons adequate to deal with the Soviet T-34s.
Question: What peace keeping effort is the Canadian Military part of?
Sentence: Canadian soldiers, sailors, and aviators came to be considered world-class professionals through conspicuous service during these conflicts and the country's integral participation in NATO during the Cold War, First Gulf War, Kosovo War, and in United Nations Peacekeeping operations, such as the Suez Crisis, Golan Heights, Cyprus, Croatia, Bosnia, Afghanistan, and Libya.
Question: Which government built the island's airport?
Sentence: The airport is also expected to kick start the tourism industry, with up to 30,000 visitors expected annually.
Question: What two companies use the AAC format for music files?
Sentence: Examples include CD copy-protection schemes, and mobile phones, such as phones from Sony Ericsson and Nokia, which play AAC files rather than WMA.
Question: What flame did Theodosius extinguish to remove the Vestals from power?
Sentence: He not only refused to restore Victory to the senate-house, but extinguished the Sacred fire of the Vestals and vacated their temple: the senatorial protest was expressed in a letter by Quintus Aurelius Symmachus to the Western and Eastern emperors.
Question: Who studies the accent at the University of Pennsylvania?
Sentence: Thanks to over a century of linguistics data collected by researchers at the University of Pennsylvania, the Philadelphia dialect under sociolinguist William Labov has been one of the best-studied forms of American English.[f]
Question: What is the term for the gait of an insect characterized by walking in alternating triangles?
Sentence: Insects can communicate with each other in a variety of ways.