xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What factor would result in a desired feedback independence?
Sentence: While this may affect the choice of an antenna, an antenna's impedance can also be adapted to the desired impedance level of a system using a matching network while maintaining the other characteristics (except for a possible loss of efficiency).
Question: When did the Indus Valley Civilization thrive on the Indian subcontinent?
Sentence: This civilization collapsed at the start of the second millennium BCE and was later followed by the Iron Age Vedic Civilization, which extended over much of the Indo-Gangetic plain and which witnessed the rise of major polities known as the Mahajanapadas.
Question: Besides the acceptance of Christianity, what other religious cults were tolerated?
Sentence: Constantine successfully balanced his own role as an instrument of the pax deorum with the power of the Christian priesthoods in determining what was (in traditional Roman terms) auspicious - or in Christian terms, what was orthodox.
Question: What happened at Verdingkinder auctions?
Sentence: There were even Verdingkinder auctions where children were handed over to the farmer asking the least amount of money from the authorities, thus securing cheap labour for his farm and relieving the authority from the financial burden of looking after the children.
Question: What was Whitehead's final book on mathematics?
Sentence: A Treatise on Universal Algebra (1898), Principia Mathematica (co-written with Bertrand Russell and published in three volumes between 1910 and 1913), and An Introduction to Mathematics (1911).
Question: In which year was Pelayos proclaimed king?
Sentence: In the process, after defeating the Moors in the Battle of Covadonga in 722 AD, Pelayos was proclaimed king, thus founding the Christian Kingdom of Asturias and starting the war of Christian reconquest known in Portuguese as the Reconquista Cristã.
Question: What did Lincoln do well in the war?
Sentence: Its soldiers, especially those in the East under the command of General Robert E. Lee proved highly resourceful until they finally were overwhelmed by Generals Ulysses S. Grant and William T. Sherman in 1864–65, The Reconstruction Era (1863–77) began with the Emancipation proclamation in 1863, and included freedom, full citizenship and the vote for the Southern blacks.
Question: What blocks the Siboglinidae's gut?
Sentence: However, in members of the tube-dwelling family Siboglinidae the gut is blocked by a swollen lining that houses symbiotic bacteria, which can make up 15% of the worms' total weight.
Question: Outside of the private business regulations, what was the other aim of the Civil Rights Act?
Sentence: It aimed not only to integrate public facilities, but also private businesses that sold to the public, such as motels, restaurants, theaters, and gas stations.
Question: What is the state's first school of medicine?
Sentence: The city has several major hospitals located in the downtown area: Medical University of South Carolina Medical Center (MUSC), Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center, and Roper Hospital.
Question: What form does Link take in the Twilight Realm?
Sentence: When Link enters the Twilight Realm, the void that corrupts parts of Hyrule, he transforms into a wolf.[h]
Question: What was the name of the settlement founded by the Pilgrim Fathers?
Sentence: In 1620 the Pilgrim Fathers set sail for the New World from Plymouth, establishing Plymouth Colony – the second English colony in what is now the United States of America.
Question: Which philosopher believed that the Enlightenment was ultimately born out of Protestant reaction against the Catholic counter-reformation?
Sentence: Russell said that the Enlightenment was ultimately born out of the Protestant reaction against the Catholic counter-reformation, and that philosophical views such as affinity for democracy against monarchy originated among 16th-century Protestants to justify their desire to break away from the Catholic Church.
Question: What is the average rainfall in Bissau, in millimetres?
Sentence: The average rainfall for Bissau is 2,024 millimetres (79.7 in) although this is almost entirely accounted for during the rainy season which falls between June and September/October.
Question: What are intraguild predators?
Sentence: Intraguild predators are those that kill and eat other predators of different species at the same trophic level, and thus that are potential competitors.
Question: What type of boards undergo the etch-back process?
Sentence: On high reliability boards a process called etch-back is performed chemically with a potassium permanganate based etchant or plasma.
Question: What would you call a magistrate who had his powers of imperium continued?
Sentence: In effect, they would retain the powers of the office (as a promagistrate), without officially holding that office.
Question: When was federalism put into place?
Sentence: The descent of the United States into Civil War in the mid-nineteenth century, over disputes about unallocated competences concerning slavery and ultimately the right of secession, showed this.
Question: In what century had mills such as gristmills and sawmills dominate the Islamic world?
Sentence: The industrial uses of watermills in the Islamic world date back to the 7th century, while horizontal-wheeled and vertical-wheeled water mills were both in widespread use since at least the 9th century.
Question: How do New York, Illinois and California maintain civil procedure laws?
Sentence: New York, Illinois, and California are the most significant states that have not adopted the FRCP.
Question: What is the shorter form of Al-Shifa called?
Sentence: A shorter form of the work is known as the An-najat (Liberatio).
Question: By what year did the Qin armies finish their conquest of Shu and Ba?
Sentence: Qin armies finished their conquest of the kingdoms of Shu and Ba by 316 BC.
Question: What former Tucson horse racetrack no longer exists?
Sentence: The Moltacqua racetrack, was another historic horse racetrack located on what is now Sabino Canyon Road and Vactor Ranch Trail, but it no longer exists.
Question: In what type of neighborhoods did the occur especially?
Sentence: During the war, the Paris National Guard, particularly in the working-class neighbourhoods of Paris, had become highly politicised and units elected officers; many refused to wear uniforms or obey commands from the national government.
Question: What does the treaty set Antarctica aside as?
Sentence: It set aside Antarctica as a scientific preserve, established freedom of scientific investigation and environmental protection, and banned military activity on Antarctica.
Question: What city is North America's biggest media market?
Sentence: New York City is additionally a center for the advertising, music, newspaper, digital media, and publishing industries and is also the largest media market in North America.
Question: What country outside Ireland is known for having Irish pubs?
Sentence: New Zealand sports a number of Irish pubs.
Question: Who put out the torch along the route for protection?
Sentence: The torch was extinguished by Chinese security officials several times during the Paris leg for security reasons, and once in protest in Paris.
Question: What did the banning of the two dialects  include?
Sentence: Few young people speak Alsatian today, although there do still exist one or two enclaves in the Sundgau region where some older inhabitants cannot speak French, and where Alsatian is still used as the mother tongue.
Question: Which 2000 presidential candidate was a former US Senator from Tennessee?
Sentence: In the 2000 presidential election, Vice President Al Gore, a former Democratic U.S. Senator from Tennessee, failed to carry his home state, an unusual occurrence but indicative of strengthening Republican support.
Question: How did Internet hunting allow people to hunt?
Sentence: Sitting at your desk in front of your computer, clicking at a mouse, has nothing to do with hunting."
Question: What are P roads, those that carry traffic between all major towns in Eritrea?
Sentence: Roads that are considered primary roads are those that are fully asphalted (throughout their entire length) and in general they carry traffic between all the major towns in Eritrea.
Question: What two things must be considered in regards to the projectile and target?
Sentence: The critical issue is to hit a target moving in three-dimensional space; an attack must not only match these three coordinates, but must do so at the time the target is at that position.
Question: Which artistic principle was innovated by Brunelleschi?
Sentence: The period saw several important technical innovations, like the principle of linear perspective found in the work of Masaccio, and later described by Brunelleschi.
Question: What kind of toilet did Bell work on?
Sentence: At his Canadian estate in Nova Scotia, he experimented with composting toilets and devices to capture water from the atmosphere.
Question: Who did the Japanese form their military  forces after?
Sentence: The French government contributed greatly to the training of Japanese officers.
Question: What does H-e stand for?
Sentence: In human terms, the human equivalent (H-e) (Human energy conversion) indicates, for a given amount of energy expenditure, the relative quantity of energy needed for human metabolism, assuming an average human energy expenditure of 12,500 kJ per day and a basal metabolic rate of 80 watts.
Question: What character in The Great Gatsby wrote editorials for the Yale News?
Sentence: Yale University also is featured in F. Scott Fitzgerald's novel "The Great Gatsby".
Question: In what town does the FaleTuamasaga conduct business?
Sentence: This is also the same for the other districts.
Question: In England, which arm would generally show two distinct sections, choir and presbytery?
Sentence: In England it is generally long and may have two distinct sections, both choir and presbytery.
Question: Where was Queen's 2006 London production held?
Sentence: The original London production was scheduled to close on Saturday, 7 October 2006, at the Dominion Theatre, but due to public demand, the show ran until May 2014.
Question: In what year did the Marshall Islands gain official recognition by the major European nations?
Sentence: In World War I the Empire of Japan occupied the Marshall Islands, which in 1919 the League of Nations combined with other former German territories to form the South Pacific Mandate.
Question: What faults in the Iraqi forces led to their rapid defeat?
Sentence: Over 6 weeks of relentless pounding by planes and helicopters, the Iraqi army was almost completely beaten but did not retreat, under orders from Iraqi President Saddam Hussein, and by the time the ground forces invaded on 24 February, many Iraqi troops quickly surrendered to forces much smaller than their own; in one instance, Iraqi forces attempted to surrender to a television camera crew that was advancing with coalition forces.
Question: What Jewish affiliation did his parents hold?
Sentence: He also stated "To select, for approbation the peculiar elements that come from some supposedly Jewish heredity is to open the door to all kinds of nonsense on racial theory," and adding "... at thirteen I was not only converted to other religious views, but I also stopped believing that the Jewish people are in any way 'the chosen people'."
Question: Who is the person that established Hyderabad?
Sentence: The Nizami influence can still be seen in the culture of the Hyderabadi Muslims.
Question: In what year did iTunes 7 launch, along with a plethora of additional games?
Sentence: Additional games have since been added.
Question: What in the use of Sanskrit has influenced Sino-Tibetan languages?
Sentence: Sanskrit has also influenced Sino-Tibetan languages through the spread of Buddhist texts in translation.
Question: To what language group does Old English belong?
Sentence: Old English is one of the West Germanic languages, and its closest relatives are Old Frisian and Old Saxon.
Question: How many Namibian students were recorded in 1998 in secondary schools?
Sentence: In 1998, there were 400,325 Namibian students in primary school and 115,237 students in secondary schools.
Question: How many councillors are assigned to each ward in Southampton?
Sentence: Southampton City Council consists of 48 councillors, 3 for each of the 16 wards.
Question: Are squabs treated differently from other piegons by humans aside from consumption?
Sentence: By this time, the adult pigeons will have laid and be incubating another pair of eggs and a prolific pair should produce two squabs every four weeks during a breeding season lasting several months.
Question: What does Fitna mean?
Sentence: Marwan I and other people who wanted conflict manipulated everyone to fight.
Question: What island was once a part of Long Island?
Sentence: Later on, the ice sheet would help split apart what are now Long Island and Staten Island.
Question: Where was Kerry injured?
Sentence: During this encounter, Kerry received a shrapnel wound in the left arm above the elbow.
Question: At the time of the Han dynasty where would one fine the color Red?
Sentence: Each Emperor chose the color that his fortune-tellers believed would bring the most prosperity and good fortune to his reign.
Question: How many Estonian museums existed in 2010?
Sentence: The Estonian Academy of Arts (Estonian: Eesti Kunstiakadeemia, EKA) is providing higher education in art, design, architecture, media, art history and conservation while Viljandi Culture Academy of University of Tartu has an approach to popularise native culture through such curricula as native construction, native blacksmithing, native textile design, traditional handicraft and traditional music, but also jazz and church music.
Question: Companies did what in an effort to circumvent Nintendo's console authentication?
Sentence: Several companies, refusing to pay the licensing fee or having been rejected by Nintendo, found ways to circumvent the console's authentication system.
Question: In what year did a Golden Bull make the king of Bohemia first among the imperial electors?
Sentence: The Holy Roman Empire passed to the Habsburgs in 1438, where it remained until its dissolution in 1806.
Question: Who was nominated for President during the 1964 Democratic National Convention?
Sentence: Many felt that the friendship between Johnson and Governor of New Jersey Richard J. Hughes led Atlantic City to host the Democratic Convention.
Question: How much of Dell's revenue was its PC division?
Sentence: Despite spending $13 billion on acquisitions to diversify its portfolio beyond hardware, the company was unable to convince the market that it could thrive or made the transformation in the post-PC world, as it suffered continued declines in revenue and share price.
Question: What did Great Britain control?
Sentence: Great Britain controlled various colonial holdings in East Africa that spanned the length of the African continent from Egypt in the north to South Africa.
Question: What abolished Valencia's ancient charters?
Sentence: Philip ordered the Cortes to meet with the Viceroy of Valencia, Cardinal Luis de Belluga, who opposed the change of capital because of the proximity of Orihuela, a religious, cultural and now political centre, to Murcia (capital of another viceroyalty and his diocese).
Question: What does Ronald Dworkin believe admission should represent?
Sentence: In this view, admission is not an honor bestowed to reward superior merit but rather a way to advance the mission as each university defines it.
Question: When was the first time Liszt and Chopin performed together?
Sentence: The first, on 2 April 1833, was at a benefit concert organized by Hector Berlioz for his bankrupt Shakespearean actress wife Harriet Smithson, during which they played George Onslow's Sonata in F minor for piano duet.
Question: What was the preferred wood for construction in Medieval Europe?
Sentence: Wood to be used for construction work is commonly known as lumber in North America.
Question: What type of excercise has shown the best benefit for the brain?
Sentence: Physical exercise, particularly continuous aerobic exercises such as running, cycling and swimming, has many cognitive benefits and effects on the brain.
Question: Who criticizes Hayek's ability to provide specific facts?
Sentence: Diamond argued that: “The human mind, Hayek says, is not just limited in its ability to synthesize a vast array of concrete facts, it is also limited in its ability to give a deductively sound ground to ethics.
Question: What proportion of Estonian Russians see themselves as different from their Russian counterparts?
Sentence: According to surveys, only 5% of the Russian community have considered returning to Russia in the near future.
Question: Which two teams would you normally separate when writing and testing software?
Sentence: In the current culture of software development, a testing organization may be separate from the development team.
Question: How many schools are in Boston?
Sentence: The Boston Public Schools enrolls 57,000 students attending 145 schools, including the renowned Boston Latin Academy, John D. O'Bryant School of Math & Science, and Boston Latin School.
Question: The Orlov Revolt took place in what year?
Sentence: When military conflicts broke out between the Ottoman Empire and other states, Greeks usually took arms against the Empire, with few exceptions.
Question: What was the lowest class of Roman citizens?
Sentence: Most others were plebeians, the lowest class of Roman citizens.
Question: What method of voting does Norfolk Island use for it's Assembly?
Sentence: The Assembly consisted of nine seats, with electors casting nine equal votes, of which no more than two could be given to any individual candidate.
Question: Who signed the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act?
Sentence: On 16 March 1934, President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act, which requires an annual stamp purchase by all hunters over the age of sixteen.
Question: Why might Mandarin and Cantonese not be regarded as dialects?
Sentence: Romansh came to be a written language, and therefore it is recognized as a language, even though it is very close to the Lombardic alpine dialects.
Question: What modern country contains regions in which Plantagenet kings controlled large domains?
Sentence: At the end of the 12th century, Europe was divided into a multitude of city states and kingdoms.
Question: What geographical portion of Connecticut is linked to New York via highway?
Sentence: New York City also has an extensive web of expressways and parkways, which link the city's boroughs to each other as well as to northern New Jersey, Westchester County, Long Island, and southwestern Connecticut through various bridges and tunnels.
Question: What obsticals will migrating birds avoid?
Sentence: Most migrations begin with the birds starting off in a broad front.
Question: When did his reign end?
Sentence: General Francisco Franco — himself a Galician from Ferrol — ruled as dictator from the civil war until his death in 1975.
Question: How far from Valencia is the Albufera?
Sentence: The Albufera, a freshwater lagoon and estuary about 11 km (7 mi) south of the city, is one of the largest lakes in Spain.
Question: What is the Australian Aboriginal expression that indicates a very cold night?
Sentence: Humans would also have derived enormous benefit from the dogs associated with their camps.
Question: Who played Han Solo?
Sentence: The archaeologist and adventurer hero Indiana Jones was played by Harrison Ford (whom Lucas had previously cast in his Star Wars films as Han Solo).
Question: About how many feet above sea level is Kathmandu?
Sentence: The average elevation is 1,400 metres (4,600 ft) above sea level.
Question: How many main viewpoints divide many philosophers?
Sentence: Two distinct viewpoints on time divide many prominent philosophers.
Question: Huge much light does a 13 W compact fluorescent lamp produce equivalent to a incandescent light bulb.
Sentence: A wax candle produces on the close order of 13 lumens, a 60 watt incandescent lamp makes around 700 lumens, and a 15-watt compact fluorescent lamp produces about 800 lumens, but actual output varies by specific design.
Question: Is it true that the first Cubist picture is The Demoiselles?
Sentence: Cooper goes on to say: "The Demoiselles is generally referred to as the first Cubist picture.
Question: What stopped after the death of Sigismund II Augustus?
Sentence: Every newly elected king was supposed to sign two documents—the Pacta conventa ("agreed pacts")—a confirmation of the king's pre-election promises, and Henrican articles (artykuły henrykowskie, named after the first freely elected king, Henry of Valois).
Question: When did Israel host and win the Asian Nations Cup?
Sentence: The 1974 Asian Games held in Tehran, were the last Asian Games in which Israel participated, and was plagued by the Arab countries which refused to compete with Israel, and Israel since ceased competing in Asian competitions.
Question: Who commissioned the change of the typeface of The Times in 1931?
Sentence: The Times stayed with Times New Roman for 40 years, but new production techniques and the format change from broadsheet to tabloid in 2004 have caused the newspaper to switch font five times since 1972.
Question: Where is ornament typically not found in Georgian architecture?
Sentence: Ornament is also normally in the classical tradition, but typically rather restrained, and sometimes almost completely absent on the exterior.
Question: How would you say "sons" in Dutch?
Sentence: However, even if not considered part of the phonemic opposition, the long/tense vowels are still realised as phonetically longer than their short counterparts.
Question: When was Torii Mototada born?
Sentence: As was custom, Torii vowed that he would not be taken alive.
Question: Where was the Observer Corps based?
Sentence: From the early 1930s eight countries developed radar, these developments were sufficiently advanced by the late 1930s for development work on sound locating acoustic devices to be generally halted, although equipment was retained.
Question: Who did colonists ask for help in returning runaway slaves?
Sentence: European colonists created treaties with Indigenous American tribes requesting the return of any runaway slaves.
Question: Where did Von Neumann begin to lecture in 1928?
Sentence: Von Neumann's habilitation was completed on December 13, 1927, and he started his lectures as a privatdozent at the University of Berlin in 1928.
Question: What was Bell's reward for his dehusking machine?
Sentence: Young Bell asked what needed to be done at the mill.
Question: Which authorities fielded complaints from TIto about protesters?
Sentence: During a visit to the United Nations in the late 1970s emigrants shouted "Tito murderer" outside his New York hotel, for which he protested to United States authorities.
Question: Which is the tallest building in Ann Arbor?
Sentence: The 19th-century buildings and streetscape of the Old West Side neighborhood have been preserved virtually intact; in 1972, the district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places, and it is further protected by city ordinances and a nonprofit preservation group.
Question: What led sociologist like Stuart and Raymond to focus on class relations and the organization of production?
Sentence: Nevertheless, they saw patterns of consumption and leisure as determined by relations of production, which led them to focus on class relations and the organization of production.
Question: What four areas have not been established as CDPs by the Census Bureau?
Sentence: CDPs have not been established for these areas by the United States Census Bureau, except that seven CDPs were established for the Ketchikan-area neighborhoods in the 1980 Census (Clover Pass, Herring Cove, Ketchikan East, Mountain Point, North Tongass Highway, Pennock Island and Saxman East), but have not been used since.