xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: How many majors are available to students in the business school at Washington University?
Sentence: Undergraduate BSBA students take 40–60% of their courses within the business school and are able to formally declare majors in eight areas: accounting, entrepreneurship, finance, healthcare management, marketing, managerial economics and strategy, organization and human resources, international business, and operations and supply chain management.
Question: What are the boreholes on Funafuti called?
Sentence: This investigation followed the work on The Structure and Distribution of Coral Reefs conducted by Charles Darwin in the Pacific.
Question: After the Franco-Spanish loss at Trafalgar, John VI resumed relations with what nation?
Sentence: At first, John VI agreed to close his ports to British trade.
Question: The violence beginning in 1963 resulted in the deaths of many Turks?
Sentence: The violence resulted in the death of 364 Turkish and 174 Greek Cypriots, destruction of 109 Turkish Cypriot or mixed villages and displacement of 25,000-30,000 Turkish Cypriots.
Question: Where do the Highland Quichuas live?
Sentence: Linguistic evidence suggests that the Salascan and the Saraguro may have been the descendants of Bolivian ethnic groups transplanted to Ecuador as mitimaes.
Question: Who wrote 'The Kidnapping of Edgardo Mortara'?
Sentence: The book follows the true story of a young Jewish boy in 1858 Italy who was secretly baptized by a family servant and then kidnapped from his family by the Papal States, where he was raised and trained as a priest, causing international outrage and becoming a media sensation.
Question: What are the two major variants of Serbo-Croatian?
Sentence: For political reasons, analyzing these varieties as "languages" or "dialects" yields inconsistent results: British and American English, spoken by close political and military allies, are almost universally regarded as dialects of a single language, whereas the standard languages of Serbia and Croatia, which differ from each other to a similar extent as the dialects of English, are being treated by some linguists from the region as distinct languages, largely because the two countries oscillate from being brotherly to being bitter enemies.
Question: What group of people came with others who left the geographical and historical region in southeastern Europe, now a mutual  region between Greece and Albania ?
Sentence: Around 1200 BC, the Dorians, another Greek-speaking people, followed from Epirus.
Question: How is Paris' climate categorized?
Sentence: The overall climate throughout the year is mild and moderately wet.
Question: 300 Linux kernel developers work here.
Sentence: The company invests billions of dollars in services and software based on Linux through the IBM Linux Technology Center, which includes over 300 Linux kernel developers.
Question: What failure caused the the flares of civil war to spark up again?
Sentence: However, civil war flared again when the Second Triumvirate of Octavian, Lepidus and Mark Antony failed.
Question: Which year was royal assent last withheld in the UK?
Sentence: Even after colonies such as Canada, Australia, New Zealand, the Union of South Africa, and Newfoundland were granted responsible government, the British government continued to sometimes advise governors-general on the granting of assent; assent was also occasionally reserved to allow the British government to examine a bill before advising the governor-general.
Question: Who oversees the operations of the CIA?
Sentence: On the other hand, Congress oversees its operations through a committee.
Question: Where did Nigeria launch its first satellite?
Sentence: The Nigeriasat-1 was the first satellite to be built under the Nigerian government sponsorship.
Question: Which German psychologist and tutor of Popper may have originated some of Popper's ideas?
Sentence: Popper, the historian of ideas and his scholarship, is criticised in some academic quarters for his rejection of Plato, Hegel and Marx.
Question: What has the concept of workplace diversity caused employers to do?
Sentence: By valuing diversity, employers have the capacity to create an environment in which there is a culture of respect for individual differences as well as the ability to draw in talent and ideas from all segments of the population.
Question: Which conflicts brought Europeans into contact with Arabs prior to the 12th century?
Sentence: The absorption of Latin texts had started before the Renaissance of the 12th century through contact with Arabs during the Crusades, but the availability of important Greek texts accelerated with the capture of Constantinople by the Ottoman Turks, when many Byzantine scholars had to seek refuge in the West, particularly Italy.
Question: The team leader was the first appointed head of what organization?
Sentence: It was written by a team of lawyers and scientists, including the first appointed head of the Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ),an outgrowth of NEPA
Question: Which band listed Beyonce as an inspiration on their latest album?
Sentence: Nicki Minaj has stated that seeing Beyoncé's Pepsi commercial influenced her decision to appear in the company's 2012 global campaign.
Question: Dr. Feelgood and the Kursaal Flyers are examples of bands from what genre of music?
Sentence: Pubs may be venues for pub songs and live music.
Question: How many coral atolls comprise the Marshall Islands?
Sentence: The Marshall Islands, officially the Republic of the Marshall Islands (Marshallese:
Question: Until what year frame did the Gelug exchange gifts with the the Ming?
Sentence: On this, historian Li Tieh-tseng says of Tsongkhapa's refusal of Ming invitations to visit the Yongle Emperor's court:
Question: What is New Zealand's annual quota of Tuvaluan granted work permits?
Sentence: New Zealand has an annual quota of 75 Tuvaluans granted work permits under the Pacific Access Category, as announced in 2001.
Question: What type of interactions happen within groups of infected individuals in epidemics?
Sentence: In epidemics, there are often extensive interactions within hubs or groups of infected individuals and other interactions within discrete hubs of susceptible individuals.
Question: What can be seen in the newly electrified lines?
Sentence: Newly electrified lines often show a "sparks effect", whereby electrification in passenger rail systems leads to significant jumps in patronage / revenue.
Question: What is the study of interaction between living things?
Sentence: Anthrozoology (also known as "human–animal studies") is the study of interaction between living things.
Question: What date did Virgil die?
Sentence: Augustus ordered Virgil's literary executors, Lucius Varius Rufus and Plotius Tucca, to disregard Virgil's own wish that the poem be burned, instead ordering it published with as few editorial changes as possible.
Question: The primary job of the brain is what?
Sentence: It is widely believed that activity-dependent modification of synapses is the brain's primary mechanism for learning and memory.
Question: What was the name of the man who was hassling West outside of LAX that West later attacked?
Sentence: West became increasingly agitated as a photographer, Daniel Ramos, continued to ask him why people were not allowed to speak in his presence.
Question: How many children came back from Auschwitz?
Sentence: None of the children came back.
Question: Why was the OKL forced to improvise?
Sentence: The defences failed to prevent widespread damage but on some occasions did prevent German bombers concentrating on their targets.
Question: When did the Hongwu Emperor use military force in Tibet?
Sentence: Wang and Nyima state that, despite the fact that the Ming refrained from sending troops to subdue Tibet and refrained from garrisoning Ming troops there, these measures were unnecessary so long as the Ming court upheld close ties with Tibetan vassals and their forces.
Question: What are examples of Youth radio stations?
Sentence: Youth alternatives include ABC Triple J and youth run SYN.
Question: How are long dead human groups presumed to have lived and behaved as compared to still living populations?
Sentence: Ethnoarchaeology is a type of archaeology that studies the practices and material remains of living human groups in order to gain a better understanding of the evidence left behind by past human groups, who are presumed to have lived in similar ways.
Question: Where is Shannon Irish pub located?
Sentence: There is an Irish pub in the eastern part of the Old District named Shannon Irish pub, another testament to the European heritage of the city.
Question: In January 2006, who approved UNFPA's new country programme?
Sentence: However, United Nations Members disagreed and approved UNFPA’s new country program me in January 2006.
Question: Comcast bought naming rights for what college's basketball arena?
Sentence: In 2002, Comcast paid the University of Maryland $25 million for naming rights to the new basketball arena built on the College Park campus, the XFINITY Center.
Question: What percent of Antartica's land is covered by glaciers?
Sentence: Continental glaciers cover nearly 13,000,000 km2 (5×10^6 sq mi) or about 98 percent of Antarctica's 13,200,000 km2 (5.1×10^6 sq mi), with an average thickness of 2,100 m (7,000 ft).
Question: What is a treaty that supplements a previous treaty in international law?
Sentence: Sometimes this is made clearer by calling it an "optional protocol", especially where many parties to the first agreement do not support the protocol.
Question: What did KInsey state as his reasoning for the scale?
Sentence: The scale was developed to combat the assumption at the time that people are either heterosexual or homosexual and that these two types represent antitheses in the sexual world.
Question: In what year did CDs come to the American market?
Sentence: In March 1968, CBS and Sony formed CBS/Sony Records, a Japanese business joint venture.
Question: On what date was Frédéric's first performance that earned international esteem?
Sentence: This was the first of his works to be commercially published and earned him his first mention in the foreign press, when the Leipzig Allgemeine Musikalische Zeitung praised his "wealth of musical ideas".
Question: What crime did the British trainers believe Gaddafi was involved in?
Sentence: Under Idris, Libya's armed forces were trained by the British military; this angered Gaddafi, who viewed the British as imperialists, and accordingly he refused to learn English and was rude to the British officers, ultimately failing his exams.
Question: Who co-hosted American Idol?
Sentence: It was co-hosted by Ryan Seacrest and Brian Dunkleman.
Question: Who do Jehovah Witnesses think is out to destroy them?
Sentence: They consider all other present-day religions to be false, identifying them with "Babylon the Great", or the "harlot", of Revelation 17, and believe that they will soon be destroyed by the United Nations, which they believe is represented in scripture by the scarlet-colored wild beast of Revelation chapter 17.
Question: What was the alternative to creating an Arab political federation?
Sentence: Sadat became increasingly wary of Libya's radical direction, and the September 1973 deadline for implementing the Federation passed by with no action taken.
Question: The Manila Carnival was dissolved after what year?
Sentence: In Eastern Orthodox nations, Maslenitsa is celebrated during the last week before Great Lent.
Question: What were William Kent's interior designs based from?
Sentence: The antiquities of Herculaneum showed that even the most classicising interiors of the Baroque, or the most "Roman" rooms of William Kent were based on basilica and temple exterior architecture turned outside in, hence their often bombastic appearance to modern eyes: pedimented window frames turned into gilded mirrors, fireplaces topped with temple fronts.
Question: Under the development of agile software and extreme programing what is written first?
Sentence: In contrast, some emerging software disciplines such as extreme programming and the agile software development movement, adhere to a "test-driven software development" model.
Question: What did Lie algebras and hyperbolic quaternions demonstrate a need for?
Sentence: At the time structures such as Lie algebras and hyperbolic quaternions drew attention to the need to expand algebraic structures beyond the associatively multiplicative class.
Question: What are the names of the two colleges in Guam?
Sentence: The University of Guam (UOG) and Guam Community College, both fully accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges, offer courses in higher education.
Question: What is variation found in that can be labeled as races?
Sentence: For empirical reasons we prefer to place emphasis on clinal variation, which recognizes the existence of adaptive human hereditary variation and simultaneously stresses that such variation is not found in packages that can be labeled races."
Question: Who conducted the review on Thiazide Antihypertensive drugs?
Sentence: In the ensuring years other classes of antihypertensive drug were developed and found wide acceptance in combination therapy, including loop diuretics (Lasix/furosemide, Hoechst Pharmaceuticals, 1963), beta blockers (ICI Pharmaceuticals, 1964)
Question: Did Eton's official statement say that they took the matter seriously or frivilously?
Sentence: We are investigating this allegation as a matter of urgency and will be co-operating fully with the relevant authorities."
Question: Who served as MC for the first BBC2 broadcast?
Sentence: BBC TV was renamed BBC1 in 1964, after the launch of BBC2 (now BBC Two), the third television station (ITV was the second) for the UK; its remit, to provide more niche programming.
Question: Who wrote on the topic of architectural ideals contrasted with simple construction?
Sentence: That is Architecture".
Question: What part did Mozart and Beethoven often improvise?
Sentence: During the classical era, Mozart and Beethoven often improvised the cadenzas to their piano concertos (and thereby encouraged others to do so), but they also provided written cadenzas for use by other soloists.
Question: Popular music from the composer's time was incorporation into what?
Sentence: Classical music has often incorporated elements or material from popular music of the composer's time.
Question: What did the Aryans label as impure in the indigenous peoples in order to exclude them from certain social classes?
Sentence: It became increasingly agricultural and was socially organised around the hierarchy of the four varnas, or social classes.
Question: Who was the first chancellor of Washington University?
Sentence: The university's first chancellor was Joseph Gibson Hoyt.
Question: Which season five contestant caused controversy with their performance of I Walk the Line?
Sentence: His performance of Live's version of "I Walk the Line" was well received by the judges but later criticized in some quarters for not crediting the arrangement to Live.
Question: Can you name some common fruits used in Cyprus?
Sentence: The most common fruits and nuts are pears, apples, grapes, oranges, mandarines, nectarines, medlar, blackberries, cherry, strawberries, figs, watermelon, melon, avocado, lemon, pistachio, almond, chestnut, walnut, and hazelnut.
Question: What do latinos consider a light skinned mulatto to be?
Sentence: Multiracial Latinos have limited media appearance; critics have accused the U.S. Hispanic media of overlooking the brown-skinned indigenous and multiracial Hispanic and black Hispanic populations by over-representation of blond and blue/green-eyed white Hispanic and Latino Americans (who resemble Scandinavians and other Northern Europeans rather than they look like white Hispanic and Latino Americans mostly of typical Southern European features), and also light-skinned mulatto and mestizo Hispanic and Latino Americans (often deemed as white persons in U.S. Hispanic and Latino populations if achieving the middle class or higher social status), especially some of the actors on the telenovelas.
Question: What had the contest between the Cubs and the St. Louis Cardinals been dubbed as?
Sentence: The shift in the Cubs' fortunes was characterized June 23 on the "NBC Saturday Game of the Week" contest against the St. Louis Cardinals.
Question: In 2011-12, how many "Big Four" clubs finished outside the top four places in the league?
Sentence: That season also saw two of the Big Four (Chelsea and Liverpool) finish outside the top four places for the first time since 1994–95.
Question: Beyonce along with Jay Z met with whom's family after their death?
Sentence: After the imprisonment of protesters of Gray's death, Beyoncé and Jay-Z donated thousands of dollars to bail them out.
Question: Who was the pope who gave cardinals the right to wear the hats?
Sentence: Cardinals were granted the privilege of wearing the red hat by Pope Innocent IV in 1244.
Question: Who has power over the exception?
Sentence: Each see has its own bishop, with the exception of Ostia, in which the Cardinal Vicar of the see of Rome is apostolic administrator.
Question: What did Bell succeed at without being taught?
Sentence: Bell was also deeply affected by his mother's gradual deafness, (she began to lose her hearing when he was 12) and learned a manual finger language so he could sit at her side and tap out silently the conversations swirling around the family parlour.
Question: Why did Iran have to build its own military hardware, vehicles, and weapons after the 1979 Revolution?
Sentence: In recent years, official announcements have highlighted the development of weapons such as the Hoot, Kowsar, Zelzal, Fateh-110, Shahab-3 and Sejjil missiles, and a variety of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).
Question: Upon what are kings of Scots coronated?
Sentence: From 1301 to 1996 (except for a short time in 1950 when it was temporarily stolen by Scottish nationalists), the chair also housed the Stone of Scone upon which the kings of Scots are crowned.
Question: From what group did the National Union originate?
Sentence: The NU was a reconfiguration of the Liberation Rally, which Nasser determined had failed in generating mass public participation.
Question: When can you become an Autodidact?
Sentence: One may become an autodidact at nearly any point in one's life.
Question: In what year did airlines first start to accommodate the iPod?
Sentence: Beginning in mid-2007, four major airlines, United, Continental, Delta, and Emirates, reached agreements to install iPod seat connections.
Question: What type of framework was Divan poetry based on?
Sentence: Divan poetry was composed through the constant juxtaposition of many such images within a strict metrical framework, thus allowing numerous potential meanings to emerge.
Question: After Duquesne made his way to St. George, what did he do?
Sentence: He settled in the US and later became a spy for Germany in both World Wars.
Question: What marked the start of a new direction for Macintosh?
Sentence: The primary improvement in the Macintosh II was Color QuickDraw in ROM, a color version of the graphics language which was the heart of the machine.
Question: Beyonce's range in singing is how many octaves?
Sentence: Jody Rosen highlights her tone and timbre as particularly distinctive, describing her voice as "one of the most compelling instruments in popular music".
Question: Who made the decision to seize Countrywide after their financial condition deteriorated?
Sentence: This caused Countrywide's financial condition to deteriorate, ultimately resulting in a decision by the Office of Thrift Supervision to seize the lender.
Question: Where can you find soluble hydrogen?
Sentence: These properties may be useful when hydrogen is purified by passage through hot palladium disks, but the gas's high solubility is a metallurgical problem, contributing to the embrittlement of many metals, complicating the design of pipelines and storage tanks.
Question: In wood from a willow tree, what would you need to use to see the tiny vessels?
Sentence: In discussing such woods it is customary to divide them into two large classes, ring-porous and diffuse-porous.
Question: The first byte is what?
Sentence: The first byte is a packet identifier (PID) byte.
Question: How many Mapuche were there in Argentina in 2005?
Sentence: In 2005, Argentina's indigenous population (known as pueblos originarios) numbered about 600,329 (1.6% of total population); this figure includes 457,363 people who self-identified as belonging to an indigenous ethnic group and 142,966 who identified themselves as first-generation descendants of an indigenous people.
Question: What was the predominant educational psychology from the 1750s onward?
Sentence: In addition to being conducive to Enlightenment ideologies of liberty, self-determination and personal responsibility, it offered a practical theory of the mind that allowed teachers to transform longstanding forms of print and manuscript culture into effective graphic tools of learning for the lower and middle orders of society.
Question: What is the population of St. Barts?
Sentence: Saint Barthélemy, a volcanic island fully encircled by shallow reefs, has an area of 25 square kilometres (9.7 sq mi) and a population of 9,035 (Jan. 2011 estimate).
Question: Is the observation deck in The Rialto currently opened or closed?
Sentence: It has an observation deck near the top from where you can see above all of Melbourne's structures.
Question: Who conceived of "The Third Force Psychology Theory?"
Sentence: In his ‘‘Third Force Psychology and the Study of Literature’’, Paris argues “D.H Lawrence’s
Question: What new use was found for Roman temples?
Sentence: Roman temples were converted into Christian churches and city walls remained in use.
Question: What year did the Homestead Act provide land to settlers?
Sentence: Montana did not see a large influx of immigrants from this act because 160 acres was usually insufficient to support a family in the arid territory.
Question: Who was largely responsible for the population growth of Downtown San Diego?
Sentence: Horton promoted the area heavily, and people and businesses began to relocate to New Town because of its location on San Diego Bay convenient to shipping.
Question: What instrument did artist Bill Monroe use?
Sentence: The famous Lloyd Loar Master Model from Gibson (1923) was designed to boost the flagging interest in mandolin ensembles, with little success.
Question: Arterial microinjuries and heart disease can all be linked back to which health issue that is caused by hyperinsulinemia?
Sentence: Several lines of evidence indicate lifestyle-induced hyperinsulinemia and reduced insulin function (i.e., insulin resistance) as a decisive factor in many disease states.
Question: What is the main reason the US-led coalition won a decisive victory in the Persian Gulf War?
Sentence: However, the battle was one-sided almost from the beginning.
Question: What term is used to refer to the period from 1750 to 1820?
Sentence: The central norms of this tradition became codified between 1550 and 1900, which is known as the common practice period.
Question: What size of window is found above the main portal at York Minster?
Sentence: Above the main portal there is generally a large window, like that at York Minster, or a group of windows such as those at Ripon Cathedral.
Question: According to reports, which loans performed better than some loans securitized by private investment banks?
Sentence: Although they concede that governmental policies had some role in causing the crisis, they contend that GSE loans performed better than loans securitized by private investment banks, and performed better than some loans originated by institutions that held loans in their own portfolios.
Question: During the Greek cinema golden age, how many films were made each year?
Sentence: The 1950s and early 1960s are considered by many to be a golden age of Greek cinema.
Question: Which humans are the messengers of God?
Sentence: Prophets, or 'Messengers of God', received revelations and delivered them to humanity.