xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What did airports use to permit night flying as well as landing heavier aircraft?
Sentence: The airports of this era used a paved "apron", which permitted night flying as well as landing heavier aircraft.
Question: What branch of the Yugoslav government would retain control over foreign affairs, defense and internal security?
Sentence: The federal government would retain authority only over foreign affairs, defense, internal security, monetary affairs, free trade within Yugoslavia, and development loans to poorer regions.
Question: At what event was a potential follow-up to The Wind Waker mentioned?
Sentence: At the following year's Game Developers Conference, director Eiji Aonuma unintentionally revealed that the game's sequel was in development under the working title
Question: What type of school is the Gesamtschule?
Sentence: In most cases students attending a Gesamtschule may graduate with the Hauptschulabschluss, the Realschulabschluss or the Abitur depending on how well they did in school.
Question: What university is in this part of Raleigh?
Sentence: Time Warner Cable Music Pavilion (formerly Alltel Pavilion and Walnut Creek Amphitheatre) is one of the region's major outdoor concert venues and is located on Rock Quarry Road.
Question: Who was Mehmed's successor?
Sentence: In many places in Europe, Jews were suffering persecution at the hands of their Christian counterparts, such as in Spain after the conclusion of Reconquista.
Question: Paperback of the Year award from Bestsellers magazine was awarded when?
Sentence: In 1961, when To Kill a Mockingbird was in its 41st week on the bestseller list, it was awarded the Pulitzer Prize, stunning Lee.
Question: What are some of the negative things adolescents are susceptible to?
Sentence: At the decision-making point of their lives, youth is susceptible to drug addiction, sexual abuse, peer pressure, violent crimes and other illegal activities.
Question: In what year did a French magazine describe the use of asphalt?
Sentence: An 1838 edition of Mechanics Magazine cites an early use of asphalt in France.
Question: How often is the Seattle Poetry festival held?
Sentence: The Seattle Poetry Festival is a biennial poetry festival that (launched first as the Poetry Circus in 1997) has featured local, regional, national, and international names in poetry.
Question: What was Mexico home to prior to the arrival of the Spaniards?
Sentence: The territory of modern-day Mexico was home to numerous indigenous civilizations prior to the arrival of the Spanish conquistadores:
Question: R. C. Harvey, Will Eisner and others are considered to be comic what?
Sentence: Similar to the problems of defining literature and film, no consensus has been reached on a definition of the comics medium, and attempted definitions and descriptions have fallen prey to numerous exceptions.
Question: Who recieved the first perfect score?
Sentence: Nadia Comăneci received the first perfect score, at the 1976 Summer Olympics held in Montreal, Canada.
Question: By 1945 what was the total sale of 45s?
Sentence: For a two-year period from 1948 to 1950, record companies and consumers faced uncertainty over which of these formats would ultimately prevail in what was known as the "War of the Speeds".
Question: Why is there a lessening of material possessions in hunting and gathering groups?
Sentence: Therefore, no surplus of resources can be accumulated by any single member.
Question: How much was the settlement GlaxoSmithKline agree to?
Sentence: The settlement is related to the company's illegal promotion of prescription drugs, its failure to report safety data, bribing doctors, and promoting medicines for uses for which they were not licensed.
Question: What is the annual turnover for the trust?
Sentence: The Trust is currently the largest in the UK and has an annual turnover of £800 million, treating more than a million patients a year.[citation needed]
Question: What was the response of  Kliment Voroshilov in regards to further conversations with Britain and France?
Sentence: On August 25, Voroshilov told them "[i]n view of the changed political situation, no useful purpose can be served in continuing the conversation."
Question: What publication ranked New York first in the 2013 American Cities of the Future rankings?
Sentence: New York City has been ranked first among cities across the globe in attracting capital, business, and tourists.
Question: Along with teen pop, dance and hard rock, what form of music is typically not heard on AC radio?
Sentence: AC radio stations may play mainstream music, but they will exclude hip hop, dance tracks, hard rock, and some forms of teen pop, as they are less popular amongst the target demographic of these radio stations, which is intended for an adult audience.
Question: What quality made the US only a minor military power after the Revolutionary War?
Sentence: Following the American Revolutionary War, the United States faced potential military conflict on the high seas as well as on the western frontier.
Question: How many prefecture-size cities are in the province of Anhui?
Sentence: On its western boundary is Anhui province, where Nanjing borders five prefecture-level cities, Chuzhou to the northwest, Wuhu, Chaohu and Maanshan to the west and Xuancheng to the southwest.
Question: Who did the 5th Dalai Lama beg for help from?
Sentence: Güshi Khan accepted his role as protector, and from 1637–1640 he not only defeated the Gelugpas' enemies in the Amdo and Kham regions, but also resettled his entire tribe into Amdo.
Question: When did India and Pakistan begin serious peace talks?
Sentence: Punjab witnessed major battles between the armies of India and Pakistan in the wars of 1965 and 1971.
Question: When did Victoria's coronation take place at Westminster Abbey?
Sentence: She became the first sovereign to take up residence at Buckingham Palace and inherited the revenues of the duchies of Lancaster and Cornwall as well as being granted a civil list allowance of £385,000 per year.
Question: What famous art building was opened in late 2008?
Sentence: In southern Mexico City, the Museo Carrillo Gil (Carrillo Gil Museum) showcases avant-garde artists, as does the University Museum/Contemporary Art (Museo Universitario Arte Contemporáneo – or MUAC), designed by famed Mexican architect Teodoro González de León, inaugurated in late 2008.
Question: What was one reason Calvary was chosen?
Sentence: One is that as a place of public execution, Calvary may have been strewn with the skulls of abandoned victims (which would be contrary to Jewish burial traditions, but not Roman).
Question: By 2015, how much did Dell slate to reduce its emissions?
Sentence: It is listed in Greenpeace’s Guide to Greener Electronics that scores leading electronics manufacturers according to their policies on sustainability, climate and energy and how green their products are.
Question: What was the migration rate of Mexico City from 95-2000?
Sentence: The net migration rate of the Federal District from 1995 to 2000 was negative.
Question: When did the long-lasting bulb in Texas begin continuing illumination?
Sentence: The "Centennial Light" is a light bulb that is accepted by the Guinness Book of World Records as having been burning almost continuously at a fire station in Livermore, California, since 1901.
Question: Which book does Feynman detail was to pick up girls?
Sentence: In Surely You're Joking, Mr. Feynman!, he gives advice on the best way to pick up a girl in a hostess bar.
Question: What power was in possession of every single magistrate in Rome?
Sentence: While in Rome, all citizens had a judgement against coercion.
Question: How is sunlight converted into electricity?
Sentence: Solar power is the conversion of sunlight into electricity, either directly using photovoltaics (PV), or indirectly using concentrated solar power (CSP).
Question: What is the publication, Sudharma?
Sentence: Sudharma, a daily newspaper in Sanskrit, has been published out of Mysore, India, since 1970, while Sanskrit Vartman Patram and Vishwasya Vrittantam started in Gujarat during the last five years.
Question: A play that results in what outcome will never also be a scoring play?
Sentence: Penalties never result in a score for the offence.
Question: How much of Nigeria's population is Christian?
Sentence: According to one recent estimate, over 40% of Nigeria's population adheres to Islam (mainly Sunni, other branches are also present).
Question: When founded by the Romans, what was the name they gave the city of London?
Sentence: Since at least the 19th century, the term London has also referred to the metropolis developed around this core.
Question: Where can one find a greater variety of bit rates?
Sentence: A greater variety of bit rates are used on the Internet.
Question: What groups combine matrices with matrix multiplication?
Sentence: Matrix groups consist of matrices together with matrix multiplication.
Question: Are there studies on Hispanic-American language?
Sentence: Mr Veltman's language shift studies document high bilingualism rates and subsequent adoption of English as the preferred language of Hispanics, particularly by the young and the native-born.
Question: How many rivers are in Punjab, Pakistan?
Sentence: Nearly 60% of Pakistan's population lives in the Punjab.
Question: Who believes that the North Koreans only appeared to fail to effective execute their withdrawal plan?
Sentence: Zhou attempted to advise North Korean commanders on how to conduct a general withdrawal by using the same tactics which had allowed Chinese communist forces to successfully escape Chiang Kai-shek's Encirclement Campaigns in the 1930s, but by some accounts North Korean commanders did not utilize these tactics effectively.
Question: What crops was the New Deal Program made for?
Sentence: After World War II, the state's economy grew rapidly, highlighted by the growth of such cities as Charlotte, Raleigh, and Durham in the Piedmont.
Question: The Erie Canal was finished being built in what year?
Sentence: In the 19th century, the city was transformed by development relating to its status as a trading center, as well as by European immigration.
Question: What are artifacts, faunal remains and human altered landscapes the evidence of?
Sentence: Archaeologists examine these material remains in order to deduce patterns of past human behavior and cultural practices.
Question: Where did the Olympic Flame get lit?
Sentence: The actress Maria Nafpliotou, in the role of a High Priestess, ignited the torch of the first torchbearer, a silver medalist of the 2004 Summer Olympics in taekwondo Alexandros Nikolaidis from Greece, who handed the flame over to the second torchbearer, Olympic champion in women's breaststroke Luo Xuejuan from China.
Question: What are examples of popular percussive instruments of Native Americans?
Sentence: Native American music in North America is almost entirely monophonic, but there are notable exceptions.
Question: What season is Spoleto Festival USA held?
Sentence: Spoleto Festival USA, held annually in late spring, has become one of the world's major performing arts festivals.
Question: Where did Kerry and Teresa meet?
Sentence: Kerry and his second wife, Mozambican-born businesswoman and philanthropist Maria Teresa Thierstein Simões Ferreira (known as Teresa), the widow of Kerry's late Pennsylvania Republican Senate colleague Henry John Heinz III, were introduced to each other by Heinz at an Earth Day rally in 1990.
Question: How many times has the male basketball team from Kansas won a national title?
Sentence: Their most recent championship came on June 8, 2013 when the KU women's track and field team won the NCAA outdoor in Eugene, Oregon becoming the first University of Kansas women's team to win a national title.
Question: Which colonists recorded more complete identities of the West Africans?
Sentence: By contrast, slave records from Louisiana show that the French and Spanish colonists recorded more complete identities of the West Africans, including ethnicities and given tribal names.
Question: In 1763 what was the status of Frederick?
Sentence: In 1763 a peace settlement was reached at the Treaty of Hubertusburg, ending the war in central Europe.
Question: How many people were killed?
Sentence: On 15 October, the bombers returned and about 900 fires were started by the mix of 415 short tons (376 t) of high explosive and 11 short tons (10.0 t) of incendiaries dropped.
Question: What has been the overall growth of economy since 2011?
Sentence: Since the fall of Hosni Mubarak in 2011, Egypt has experienced a drastic fall in both foreign investment and tourism revenues, followed by a 60% drop in foreign exchange reserves, a 3% drop in growth, and a rapid devaluation of the Egyptian pound.
Question: How much did Matrox's computer/LD combo weigh?
Sentence: Under contract from the U.S. Military, Matrox produced a combination computer/LaserDisc player for instructional purposes.
Question: How could a white child be considered a member of the Omaha tribe?
Sentence: By contrast, among the patrilineal Omaha, for example, the child of a white man and Omaha woman was considered "white"; such mixed-race children and their mothers would be protected, but the children could formally belong to the tribe as members only if adopted by a man.
Question: What climate was restricted to the equatorial areas?
Sentence: Eventually, tropics were restricted to the equator and areas beyond the tropic lines featured extreme seasonal changes in weather.
Question: Who was Dell's main business rival?
Sentence: Dell's market share in the corporate segment was previously a "moat" against rivals but this has no longer been the case as sales and profits have fallen precipitously.
Question: Which religious deity did Thales undermine with his scientific theories?
Sentence: The pre-Socratic philosopher Thales (640-546 BC), dubbed the "father of science", was the first to postulate non-supernatural explanations for natural phenomena, for example, that land floats on water and that earthquakes are caused by the agitation of the water upon which the land floats, rather than the god Poseidon.
Question: What documentary aired in 2008?
Sentence: It was revealed in a documentary called Alexei Sayle's Liverpool, aired in September 2008, that many Liverpudlians will not even take the newspaper for free, and those who do may simply burn or tear it up.
Question: What other surprising aspect of human development will youtube likely have an impact on?
Sentence: In education, for example, the Khan Academy grew from YouTube video tutoring sessions for founder Salman Khan's cousin into what Forbes'  Michael Noer called "the largest school in the world", with technology poised to disrupt how people learn.
Question: Most videos enable users to do what
Sentence: In 2006, Time praised Web 2.0 for enabling "community and collaboration on a scale never seen before", and added that YouTube "harnesses the stupidity of crowds as well as its wisdom.
Question: Voiced aspirated consonants are what type?
Sentence: In the grammatical tradition of Sanskrit, aspirated consonants are called voiceless aspirated, and breathy-voiced consonants are called voiced aspirated.
Question: Who was added as a fourth judge in the eighth season of American Idol?
Sentence: In season eight, Latin Grammy Award-nominated singer–songwriter and record producer Kara DioGuardi was added as a fourth judge.
Question: How much time did Schwarzenegger have to train for the 1975 Mr. Olympia competition?
Sentence: Schwarzenegger had only three months to prepare for the competition, after losing significant weight to appear in the film Stay Hungry with Jeff Bridges.
Question: What kind of wires does the USB 2.0 variant use?
Sentence: D+ and D− signals are transmitted on a twisted pair, providing half-duplex data transfers for USB 2.0.
Question: What is the goal of the NIBRS?
Sentence: The National Incident Based Reporting System (NIBRS) crime statistics system aims to address limitations inherent in UCR data.
Question: Sanskrit is the primary sacred language of which religion?
Sentence: Sanskrit (/ˈsænskrɪt/; Sanskrit: saṃskṛtam [səmskr̩t̪əm] or saṃskṛta, originally saṃskṛtā vāk, "refined speech") is the primary sacred language of Hinduism, a philosophical language in Buddhism, Hinduism, Sikhism and Jainism, and a literary language that was in use as a lingua franca in Greater India.
Question: When did Apple begin to favor aluminum in their design?
Sentence: Chief designer Jonathan Ive continues to guide products towards a minimalist and simple feel, including eliminating of replaceable batteries in notebooks.
Question: Who did the new deal programs benefit?
Sentence: After World War II, the state's economy grew rapidly, highlighted by the growth of such cities as Charlotte, Raleigh, and Durham in the Piedmont.
Question: Who first brought a postal service into Umayyad lands?
Sentence: Mu'awiyah introduced postal service, Abd al-Malik extended it throughout his empire, and Walid made full use of it.
Question: In what year was Switzerland last involved in a war internationally?
Sentence: In addition to being the birthplace of the Red Cross, Switzerland is home to numerous international organizations, including the second largest UN office.
Question: What do the Armenians see the events of 1915-1917 as?
Sentence: The events of 1915 to 1917 are regarded by Armenians and the vast majority of Western historians to have been state-sponsored mass killings, or genocide.
Question: Who first used the term superpower?
Sentence: It was first coined in 1944 by William T.R. Fox and according to him, there were three superpowers: the British Empire, the United States, and the Soviet Union.
Question: What family was funding the development of former Chelsea Barracks?
Sentence: Recently, Prince Charles came under controversy for promoting a classically designed development on the land of the former Chelsea Barracks in London.
Question: What is Île Frégate in relation to St Barts?
Sentence: Some small satellite islets belong to St. Barthélemy including Île Chevreau (Île Bonhomme), Île Frégate, Île Toc Vers, Île Tortue and Gros Îlets (Îlots Syndare).
Question: Who produced the film Three Smart Girls?
Sentence: The success of the film led Universal to offer her a contract, which for the first five years of her career produced her most successful pictures.
Question: How many Jews live in Canada?
Sentence: The exact world Jewish population, however, is difficult to measure.
Question: When were humanism beliefs mixed with another philosophy by a Taoist thinker?
Sentence: In the 6th century BCE, Taoist teacher Lao Tzu espoused a series of naturalistic concepts with some elements of humanistic philosophy.
Question: Where does the other 25 percent of fresh air go?
Sentence: The other 25% of the air goes directly into the lungs.
Question: What trend was Nasser trying to cause?
Sentence: Observers noted that the declaration signaled an important shift from political repression to liberalization, although its promises would largely go unfulfilled.
Question: What is the name for a layer of n-type semiconductor set between two p-type semiconductors?
Sentence: This construction produces two p–n junctions: a base–emitter junction and a base–collector junction, separated by a thin region of semiconductor known as the base region (two junction diodes wired together without sharing an intervening semiconducting region will not make a transistor).
Question: What type of work are The Mystery of a Hansom Cab, Monkey Grip, and The Slap?
Sentence: Significant novels set in Melbourne include Fergus Hume's The Mystery of a Hansom Cab, Helen Garner's Monkey Grip and Christos Tsiolkas' The Slap.
Question: Which disease was vitamin C claimed to help prevent?
Sentence: In 1919, Sir Edward Mellanby incorrectly identified rickets as a vitamin A deficiency because he could cure it in dogs with cod liver oil.
Question: In what century was Bhrikuti said to live?
Sentence: Legendary Princess Bhrikuti (7th-century) and artist Araniko (1245 - 1306 AD) from that tradition of Kathmandu valley played a significant role in spreading Buddhism in Tibet and China.
Question: Who created the lyre for Apollo?
Sentence: As the leader of the Muses (Apollon Musegetes) and director of their choir, Apollo functioned as the patron god of music and poetry.
Question: What advantage did light carriers have over escort carriers?
Sentence: Although with similar complement to Escort carriers, they had the advantage of speed from their converted cruiser hulls.
Question: What organization identified Saint Helena as important for bird conservation?
Sentence: Much of the island has been identified by BirdLife International as being important for bird conservation, especially the endemic Saint Helena plover or wirebird, and for seabirds breeding on the offshore islets and stacks, in the north-east and the south-west Important Bird Areas.
Question: What are the crescent shaped geographic feature of central Europe?
Sentence: The Alps are a crescent shaped geographic feature of central Europe that ranges in a 800 km (500 mi) arc from east to west and is 200 km (120 mi) in width.
Question: What rare types of maples grow in southwest Oklahoma?
Sentence: Where rainfall is sparse in the western regions of the state, shortgrass prairie and shrublands are the most prominent ecosystems, though pinyon pines, red cedar (junipers), and ponderosa pines grow near rivers and creek beds in the far western reaches of the panhandle.
Question: When did the Southern and Northern Nigeria Protectorates merge?
Sentence: The modern state originated from British colonial rule beginning in the 19th century, and the merging of the Southern Nigeria Protectorate and Northern Nigeria Protectorate in 1914.
Question: What integers are included in modulo p?
Sentence: Its elements are the integers 1 to p − 1.
Question: How do police identify someone as belonging to an ethnic group?
Sentence: The other is categories used by the police when they visually identify someone as belonging to an ethnic group, e.g. at the time of a stop and search or an arrest: White – North European (IC1), White – South European (IC2), Black (IC3), Asian (IC4), Chinese, Japanese, or South East Asian (IC5), Middle Eastern (IC6), and Unknown (IC0).
Question: Which Germanic originating language densely acquired aspects from Latin?
Sentence: Although surviving Latin literature consists almost entirely of Classical Latin, an artificial and highly stylised and polished literary language from the 1st century BC, the actual spoken language was Vulgar Latin, which significantly differed from Classical Latin in grammar, vocabulary, and eventually pronunciation.
Question: What material is used in order to release the vinyl records from their molds?
Sentence: Exact formulas for this compound varied by manufacturer and over the course of time, but it was typically composed of about one-third shellac and about two-thirds mineral filler, which meant finely pulverized rock, usually slate and limestone, with an admixture of cotton fibers to add tensile strength, carbon black for color (without this, it tended to be a "dirty" gray or brown color that most record companies considered unattractive), and a very small amount of a lubricant to facilitate mold release during manufacture.
Question: Has the government of Myanmar made life any easier for it's inhabitants ?
Sentence: At the same time, international NGOs are mindful of the ethical quandary of how to work with the government without bolstering or appeasing it.
Question: What did the later designs of capacitors used in radio tuning circuits no longer have?
Sentence: Later designs use polymer foil dielectric between the moving and stationary plates, with no significant air space between them.
Question: What are some of the every day tasks that a manager of a team has to deal with?
Sentence: i.e. more than 12 weeks – the amount of time an unqualified caretaker manager is allowed to take control).
Question: To the Romans who was the most powerful of the gods?
Sentence: The Hellenization of Latin literature and culture supplied literary and artistic models for reinterpreting Roman deities in light of the Greek Olympians, and promoted a sense that the two cultures had a shared heritage.