xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What was youtube's revenue as estimated in 2008?
Sentence: In 2012, YouTube's revenue from its ads program was estimated at 3.7 billion.
Question: What was the population of Tuscon in 2006?
Sentence: Over the following years the city continued to grow, with the population increasing to 20,292 in 1920 and 36,818 in 1940.
Question: When was NESticle released?
Sentence: NESticle, a popular MS-DOS emulator, was released on April 3, 1997.
Question: Approximately how many active TB cases were there in 2012?
Sentence: In 2012, an estimated 8.6 million chronic cases were active.
Question: What distinction does Czech have in Slovakia?
Sentence: Czech, the official language of the Czech Republic (a member of the European Union since 2004), is one of the EU's official languages and the 2012 Eurobarometer survey found that Czech was the foreign language most often used in Slovakia.
Question: What live animals did they keep in the Bärengraben?
Sentence: The earliest reference to the keeping of live bears in the Bärengraben dates to the 1440s.
Question: What did the interrogation provoke Nasser to do?
Sentence: The interrogation pushed Nasser to speed up his group's activities.
Question: Who took El Cid's position after his death?
Sentence: The Castilian nobleman Rodrigo Diaz de Vivar, known as El Cid, who was intent on possessing his own principality on the Mediterranean, entered the province in command of a combined Christian and Moorish army and besieged the city beginning in 1092.
Question: what is another word for availability of telephone lines?
Sentence: Despite their rivalry, several of these companies signed an interconnectivity deal in 2005 that allows them to set prices, maintain and expand their networks, and ensure that competition does not get out of control.
Question: When was a new sarcophagus made for him?
Sentence: His body was escorted south by a company of mercenaries and he was buried in Worcester Cathedral in front of the altar of St Wulfstan.
Question: How many times have Premier League teams have won the Champions League since 1992-2013?
Sentence: The FIFA Club World Cup (or the FIFA Club World Championship, as it was originally called) has been won by Premier league clubs once
Question: How often do serialized comics typically appear in Japanese magazines?
Sentence: European and Japanese comics are frequently serialized in magazines—monthly or weekly in Europe, and usually black-and-white and weekly in Japan.
Question: What charter directly affected a women's right to serve in the CAF?
Sentence: The roles of women in the CAF began to expand in 1971, after the Department reviewed the recommendations of the Royal Commission on the Status of Women, at which time it lifted the ceiling of 1,500 women personnel, and gradually expanded employment opportunities into the non-traditional areas—vehicle drivers and mechanics, aircraft mechanics, air-traffic controllers, military police, and firefighters.
Question: What is computer security also known as?
Sentence: It includes controlling physical access to the hardware, as well as protecting against harm that may come via network access, data and code injection, and due to malpractice by operators, whether intentional, accidental, or due to them being tricked into deviating from secure procedures.
Question: Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar attempted to create a single combined document with all Buddhist principles and called it?
Sentence: Other such efforts have persisted to present day, but currently there is no single text that represents all Buddhist traditions.
Question: What three protien subunites are in the chennel transupport system?
Sentence: In a channel transupport system, several proteins form a contiguous channel traversing the inner and outer membranes of the bacteria.
Question: What is the city of Valencia the capital of?
Sentence: Valencia (/vəˈlɛnsiə/; Spanish: [baˈlenθja]), or València (Valencian: [vaˈlensia]), is the capital of the autonomous community of Valencia and the third largest city in Spain after Madrid and Barcelona, with around 800,000 inhabitants in the administrative centre.
Question: What annual event at BYU is carried out in memory of former president Rex E. Lee, who built the Museum of Art on campus?
Sentence: A cancer victim, Lee is memorialized annually at BYU during a cancer fundraiser called the Rex Lee Run.
Question: Progressive house blended sounds were prominent in the song "Marry the Night" by what popular artist?
Sentence: The growing popularity of such artists led to the emergence of electro house and progressive house blended sounds in popular music, such as singles Lady Gaga's "Marry the Night", The Black Eyed Peas' "
Question: When did Pietro Gasparri summon him to the Vatican?
Sentence: Roncalli was initially reluctant about a mission to Bulgaria, but he would soon relent.
Question: What did the company call themselves after the  merger?
Sentence: Out of the "Big Three" record companies, with Universal Music Group being the largest and Warner Music Group, SME is middle-sized.
Question: What building known for its bronze-tinted I-beams was completed in 1957?
Sentence: The Art Deco style of the Chrysler Building (1930) and Empire State Building (1931), with their tapered tops and steel spires, reflected the zoning requirements.
Question: The more pressure applied to the handle caused what?
Sentence: The harder the pressure, the faster the elevator would move.
Question: When are some essential genes expressed?
Sentence: Since their expression is constant, housekeeping genes are used as experimental controls when analysing gene expression.
Question: What company operates Sears Mexico?
Sentence: Wal-Mart operates Suburbia for lower income shoppers, along with stores under the brand names of Wal-Mart, Bodega Aurrera, and Superama.
Question: What is the first step to read the information encoded in a gene's DNA and produce the protein it specifies?
Sentence: In all organisms, two steps are required to read the information encoded in a gene's DNA and produce the protein it specifies.
Question: What company produces more coffee than any other in Samoa?
Sentence: WSTEC is the biggest coffee producer.
Question: Who was Chopin's physician?
Sentence: His death certificate gave the cause as tuberculosis, and his physician, Jean Cruveilhier, was then the leading French authority on this disease.
Question: What process signals the need for the prime minister to resign in Australia?
Sentence: /he loses the majority support of his/her party under a spill motion as have many such as Tony Abbott, Julia Gillard and Kevin Rudd.
Question: What do mountainous regions have that make their ecosystems particularly fragile?
Sentence: Switzerland's ecosystems can be particularly fragile, because the many delicate valleys separated by high mountains often form unique ecologies.
Question: On what date was Hyderabad state divided into three?
Sentence: On 1 November 1956 the states of India were reorganised by language.
Question: Who gave Spectre a perfect rating in The Daily Telegraph?
Sentence: In another five star review, The Daily Telegraph's Robbie Collin described Spectre as "a swaggering show of confidence'", lauding it as "a feat of pure cinematic necromancy."
Question: Diarrheal disease has what effects on a person?
Sentence: Further, evidence suggests that diarrheal disease has significant impacts on mental development and health; it has been shown that, even when controlling for helminth infection and early breastfeeding, children who had experienced severe diarrhea had significantly lower scores on a series of tests of intelligence.
Question: What company commissioned the program that created the Western Docks?
Sentence: The Western Docks date from the 1930s when the Southern Railway Company commissioned a major land reclamation and dredging programme.
Question: How should risk levels have been disclosed according to several scholars?
Sentence: Several scholars have argued that a lack of transparency about banks' risk exposures prevented markets from correctly pricing risk before the crisis, enabled the mortgage market to grow larger than it otherwise would have, and made the financial crisis far more disruptive than it would have been if risk levels had been disclosed in a straightforward, readily understandable format.
Question: What did the Supreme Court uphold in Everson v. Board of Education?
Sentence: The incorporation of the First Amendment establishment clause in the landmark case of Everson v. Board of Education has impacted the subsequent interpretation of the separation of church and state in regard to the state governments.
Question: What part of a halogen light bulb supplies electric current?
Sentence: An incandescent light bulb, incandescent lamp or incandescent light globe is an electric light with a wire filament heated to a high temperature, by passing an electric current through it, until it glows with visible light (incandescence).
Question: What percentage of Mexico City's population was indigenous in 1921?
Sentence: According to the 1921 census, 54.78% of the city's population was considered Mestizo (Indigenous mixed with European), 22.79% considered European, and 18.74% considered Indigenous.
Question: What would be found with higher recorded volumes?
Sentence: Also, the higher track density at lower volumes enabled disk recordings to end farther away from the disk center than usual, helping to reduce endtrack distortion even further.
Question: What did Whitehead believe was necessary for an entity to have meaning and value?
Sentence: In other words, the universe is a community which makes itself whole through the relatedness of each individual entity to all the others – meaning and value do not exist for the individual alone, but only in the context of the universal community.
Question: The Grecian islands in the 14th century were under the control of who?
Sentence: The re-establishment of the Byzantine imperial capital in Constantinople in 1261 was accompanied by the empire's recovery of much of the Greek peninsula, although the Frankish Principality of Achaea in the Peloponnese and the rival Greek Despotate of Epirus in the north both remained important regional powers into the 14th century, while the islands remained largely under Genoese and Venetian control.
Question: Who is the only exception from whom Hayek claims to have learned more than he did from Popper?
Sentence: Their friendship and mutual admiration, however, do not change the fact that there are important differences between their ideas.
Question: What's the approximate number of students in Germany who are enrolled in a university of technology?
Sentence: Saxony and Lower Saxony have the highest counts of TUs, while in Saxony three out of four universities are universities of technology.
Question: When she was born, where in the order of succession was Elizabeth?
Sentence: Although her birth generated public interest, she was not expected to become queen, as the Prince of Wales was still young, and many assumed that he would marry and have children of his own.
Question: What was Elizabeth's nickname when she was young?
Sentence: She was baptised by the Anglican Archbishop of York, Cosmo Gordon Lang, in the private chapel of Buckingham Palace on 29 May,[c] and named Elizabeth after her mother, Alexandra after George V's mother, who had died six months earlier, and Mary after her paternal grandmother.
Question: What was the GDP of the state as of 2011?
Sentence: The state has the 12th-largest state economy in Mexico, accounting for 2.7% of the country’s GDP.
Question: What is the typical ethnicity of artists played on quiet storm stations?
Sentence: A format called quiet storm is often included in urban adult contemporary, and is often played during the evening, blending the urban AC and soft AC styles of music.
Question: Where was Gulag Camp No. 36 located?
Sentence: On November 19, 1989, a public gathering in Kiev attracted thousands of mourners, friends and family to the reburial in Ukraine of three inmates of the infamous Gulag Camp No.
Question: What type of combat was seen for the first time in the history of war?
Sentence: Jet fighters confronted each other in air-to-air combat for the first time in history, and Soviet pilots covertly flew in defense of their Communist allies.
Question: How do penguins migrate?
Sentence: Bird migration is not limited to birds that can fly.
Question: What was the most common historical method of execution in the United States?
Sentence: Various methods have been used in the history of the American colonies and the United States but only five methods are currently used.
Question: Why was tin was rarely used for everyday use?
Sentence: However, in the Bronze age, tin was a rare metal and, in many parts of Europe and the Mediterranean, was often valued higher than gold.
Question: Who is Bern's mayor, or Stadtprasident?
Sentence: Any resident of Bern allowed to vote can be elected as a member of the City Council.
Question: How many octaves did the Lombardi cover?
Sentence: There were 20 frets, covering three octaves, with an additional 5 notes.
Question: How many miles was the village Frédéric born in located to the west of Warsaw?
Sentence: Fryderyk Chopin was born in Żelazowa Wola, 46 kilometres (29 miles) west of Warsaw, in what was then the Duchy of Warsaw, a Polish state established by Napoleon.
Question: Who was the Byzantine leader at the Battle of Yarmouk?
Sentence: The defeat of the Byzantine Emperor Heraclius at the Battle of Yarmouk opened the way for the Muslim expansion into Jerusalem and Syria.
Question: How do grass and kelp deal with being grazed upon?
Sentence: Grazing livestock may pull some grass out at the roots, but most is simply grazed upon, allowing the plant to regrow once again.
Question: How many seats does the St. John's Arts and Culture theatre have?
Sentence: The "Hall" hosts a vibrant and diverse arts community and is regarded as the backbone of artistic infrastructure and development in the downtown.
Question: What was the samurai's short sword called?
Sentence: By the end of the Tokugawa era, samurai were aristocratic bureaucrats for the daimyo, with their daisho, the paired long and short swords of the samurai (cf.
Question: What invention, for which he is primarily known, did Eli Whitney develop in New Haven?
Sentence: The factory is now the Eli Whitney Museum, which has a particular emphasis on activities for children and exhibits pertaining to the A. C. Gilbert Company.
Question: Many companies who handle wrestling footage have been founded since what decade?
Sentence: Since the 1990s, many companies have been founded which deal primarily in wrestling footage.
Question: Who started a forum in support of Morales' legal process of change?
Sentence: Representatives from indigenous and rural organizations from major South American countries, including Bolivia, Ecuador, Colombia, Chile and Brazil, started a forum in support of Morales' legal process of change.
Question: What are the touloulous' dance partners not allowed to do?
Sentence: The touloulous pick their dance partners, who may not refuse.
Question: How many people are listed as missing?
Sentence: Official figures (as of July 21, 2008 12:00 CST) stated that 69,197 were confirmed dead, including 68,636 in Sichuan province, and 374,176 injured, with 18,222 listed as missing.
Question: What is the Russian term for air defence?
Sentence: In Russian the AA systems are called zenitnye (i.e. "pointing to zenith")
Question: Prior to the naming of Miami, what was the area around Miami called?
Sentence: The Great Freeze of 1894–95 hastened Miami's growth, as the crops of the Miami area were the only ones in Florida that survived.
Question: What title did Darwin's book ultimately have?
Sentence: An abstract of an Essay on the Origin of Species and Varieties Through natural selection, but with Murray's persuasion it was eventually changed to the snappier title: On the Origin of Species, with the title page adding by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life.
Question: When did the rebels regain the south-east of England?
Sentence: By the end of the summer the rebels had regained the south-east of England and parts of the north.
Question: What was the beginning date of the aerial raids on Great Britain?
Sentence: Between 7 September 1940 and 21 May 1941, 16 British cities suffered aerial raids with at least 100 long tons of high explosives.
Question: In what form does half of Charleston's annual rainfall occur?
Sentence: Measurable snow (≥0.1 in or 0.25 cm) only occurs several times per decade at the most, with the last such event occurring December 26, 2010.
Question: What is it called when someone aspires to the characteristics of significant others?
Sentence: However, the formation of one's identity occurs through one's identifications with significant others (primarily with parents and other individuals during one's biographical experiences, and also with "groups" as they are perceived).
Question: What two provinces were formed from Huguang?
Sentence: The Qing organization of provinces was based on the fifteen administrative units set up by the Ming dynasty, later made into eighteen provinces by splitting for example, Huguang into Hubei and Hunan provinces.
Question: Who did the Estonians defeat in the Battle of Swienta?
Sentence: The wars had reduced the Estonian population from about 250–300,000 people before the Livonian War to 120–140,000 in the 1620s.
Question: What is the official language of Estonia?
Sentence: Estonian (eesti keel [ˈeːsti ˈkeːl] ( listen)) is the official language of Estonia, spoken natively by about 1.1 million people in Estonia and tens of thousands in various migrant communities.
Question: What did Frederick Zugibe study in detail for this book?
Sentence: Zugibe carried out a number of experiments over several years to test his theories while he was a medical examiner.
Question: What is the average January temp?
Sentence: The average window for freezing temperatures is November 6 thru April 2, allowing a growing season of 217 days.
Question: Who did the Queen condemn in the Indian Rebellion?
Sentence: After the Indian Rebellion of 1857, the British East India Company, which had ruled much of India, was dissolved, and Britain's possessions and protectorates on the Indian subcontinent were formally incorporated into the British Empire.
Question: What is the percentage of Native Americans in South Tuscon?
Sentence: The population consists of about 83% Mexican-American and 10% Native American residents.
Question: Beyonce lost to which artist for Album of the year?
Sentence: Beyoncé made an uncredited featured appearance on the track "Hymn for the Weekend" by British rock band Coldplay, on their seventh studio album
Question: To whom were School Hall and School Library erected in memoriam of?
Sentence: A bomb destroyed part of Upper School in World War Two and blew out many windows in the Chapel.
Question: How many religious celebrations did Rome have?
Sentence: A comparison of surviving Roman religious calendars suggests that official festivals were organized according to broad seasonal groups that allowed for different local traditions.
Question: When did Roger Williams established the first Baptist congregation in the North American colonies?
Sentence: Historians trace the earliest church labeled "Baptist" back to 1609 in Amsterdam, with English Separatist John Smyth as its pastor.
Question: At which rate is the science behind nutrition continuing to evolve?
Sentence: The effects of nutrients may only be discernible over an extended period, during which all food and waste must be analyzed.
Question: How many states have banned bear wrestling as of 2006?
Sentence: As of 2006, it is banned in 20 U.S. states.
Question: How can we classify the vast variety of bacterial species?
Sentence: While these schemes allowed the identification and classification of bacterial strains, it was unclear whether these differences represented variation between distinct species or between strains of the same species.
Question: What type of disagreement existed in tribal groups that were controlled by charismatic leaders?
Sentence: Control of labour and inter-group conflict is characteristic of corporate-level or 'tribal' groups, headed by a charismatic individual; whether a 'big man' or a proto-chief, functioning as a lineage-group head.
Question: When was the SNES released in the UK?
Sentence: On August 23, 1991,[a] Nintendo released the Super Nintendo Entertainment System, a redesigned version of the Super Famicom, in North America for US$199.
Question: When did the NBA play preseason games against the ABA?
Sentence: The NBA has played preseason games in Europe and Asia.
Question: Napoleon's propaganda plan was aimed at showing him as attempting to bring peace and stability to what country?
Sentence: Strict censorship, controlling aspects of the press, books, theater, and art, was part of his propaganda scheme, aimed at portraying him as bringing desperately wanted peace and stability to France.
Question: What caused the Romans early withdrawl in The First Samnite War?
Sentence: Rome beat the Latins in the Battle of Vesuvius and again in the Battle of Trifanum, after which the Latin cities were obliged to submit to Roman rule.
Question: the vinaya was recited by?
Sentence: Ānanda, the Buddha's personal attendant, was called upon to recite the dhamma.
Question: Tango, milonga and vals criollo are the most popular forms of music in what region?
Sentence: In Montevideo, as throughout the Rio de Plata region, the most popular forms of music are tango, milonga and vals criollo.
Question: During what time period was the Devonian era?
Sentence: The period was a time of great tectonic activity, as Laurasia and Gondwana drew closer together.
Question: What is the nickname of the historic football rivalry between Yale and Harvard hosted annually in New Haven?
Sentence: New Haven biannually hosts "The Game" between Yale and Harvard, the country's second-oldest college football rivalry.
Question: Who was a notable scholastic thinker?
Sentence: In stoic theories it was seen as a hindrance to reason and therefore a hindrance to virtue.
Question: Who opened the Borders Books store in Ann Arbor?
Sentence: Borders Books, started in Ann Arbor, was opened by brothers Tom and Louis Borders in 1971 with a stock of used books.
Question: What kind of terrain is found in the southwest part of the Congo?
Sentence: Forests are under increasing exploitation pressure.
Question: Which past mayor of Seattle has been criticized for favoring the rich of industry at the expense of the people?
Sentence: Former Seattle Mayor Greg Nickels announced a desire to spark a new economic boom driven by the biotechnology industry in 2006.
Question: What does ITU-R stand for?
Sentence: These recommendations, however, did not fit in the broadcasting bands which could reach home users.
Question: Are there any answers to the Pradox of the Stone?
Sentence: Several answers to this paradox have been proposed.
Question: What did Julian try to restore to the empire?
Sentence: The empire once again fell under Christian control, this time permanently.
Question: What are the most common types of eagles one might see in the Jaisalmer region?
Sentence: Short-toed eagles (Circaetus gallicus), tawny eagles (Aquila rapax), spotted eagles (Aquila clanga), laggar falcons (Falco jugger) and kestrels are the commonest of these.
Question: What did Kerry do on Apr 22, 1971?
Sentence: On April 22, 1971, Kerry appeared before a U.S. Senate committee hearing on proposals relating to ending the war.
Question: What rate supports the Holocene extinction hypothesis?
Sentence: Insect extinction rates are high—supporting the Holocene extinction hypothesis.
Question: When is a magnetic fields right angles to a electrical field?
Sentence: The polarization of an antenna refers to the orientation of the electric field (E-plane) of the radio wave with respect to the Earth's surface and is determined by the physical structure of the antenna and by its orientation; note that this designation is totally distinct from the antenna's directionality.