xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What was Germany going to be called if Prussian won?
Sentence: The Prussians however wanted to unify Germany as Little Germany primarily by the Kingdom of Prussia, whilst excluding Austria.
Question: Is the division rate of the TB bacterium fast or slow relative to other bacteria?
Sentence: It divides every 16 to 20 hours, which is an extremely slow rate compared with other bacteria, which usually divide in less than an hour.
Question: What is Halyna Kolotnytska's nationality?
Sentence: He hired several Ukrainian nurses to care for him and his family's health, and traveled everywhere with his trusted Ukrainian nurse Halyna Kolotnytska.
Question: What political leaning does Mexico City take?
Sentence: In December 2009, the Federal District became the first city in Latin America, and one of very few in the world, to legalize same-sex marriage.
Question: What did Hayek present in his 1952 book that affected multiple areas of science?
Sentence: Hayek's expansion of the "Hebbian synapse" construction into a global brain theory has received continued attention in neuroscience, cognitive science, computer science, behavioural science, and evolutionary psychology, by scientists such as Gerald Edelman, and Joaquin Fuster.
Question: In 2009, Beyonce started her second world tour and grossed how much money?
Sentence: On April 4, 2008, Beyoncé married Jay Z. She publicly revealed their marriage in a video montage at the listening party for her third studio album, I Am...
Question: What was the percentage increase on foreclosure proceedings from 2007 to 2008?
Sentence: During 2007, lenders began foreclosure proceedings on nearly 1.3 million properties, a 79% increase over 2006.
Question: What did many investigate
Sentence: Since the launch of the "Reinvent the Toilet Challenge", more than a dozen research teams, mainly at universities in the U.S., Europe, India, China and South Africa, have received grants to develop innovative on-site and off-site waste treatment solutions for the urban poor.
Question: The Phantom Menace was one of the first home videos to use what sound format?
Sentence: The Phantom Menace (1999) which was released on LaserDisc in Japan, is among the first home video releases ever to include 6.1 channel Dolby Digital EX Surround.
Question: What did the US Navy rely on?
Sentence: The U.S. Navy, by contrast, relied on commerce raiding from the outset.
Question: The first woman to go into space was from which country?
Sentence: This time they launched the first woman (also the first civilian), Valentina Tereshkova, into space on Vostok 6.
Question: How is gun useage regulated?
Sentence: Regulations for big-game hunting often specify a minimum caliber or muzzle energy for firearms.
Question: what is located on the west side of the rail station
Sentence: The Jaarbeurs, one of the largest convention centres in the Netherlands, is located at the west side of the central railway station.
Question: Which scientist noticed the relationship between the speed and distance of galaxies?
Sentence: Not only did quantum mechanics show that the laws of motion did not hold on small scales, but even more disturbingly, the theory of general relativity, proposed by Einstein in 1915, showed that the fixed background of spacetime, on which both Newtonian mechanics and special relativity depended, could not exist.
Question: In the 1840s, what country could no longer adequately supply the British cotton mills?
Sentence: This, coupled with the emergence of American cotton as a superior type (due to the longer, stronger fibers of the two domesticated native American species, Gossypium hirsutum and Gossypium barbadense), encouraged British traders to purchase cotton from plantations in the United States and plantations in the Caribbean.
Question: Downtown Houston consisted of what type of building in the 1960's?
Sentence: In the 1960s, Downtown Houston consisted of a collection of mid-rise office structures.
Question: The outcome of which play determines the placement of the ball when a penalty is declined?
Sentence: After the kick is made, change of possession occurs and subsequent penalties are assessed against either the spot where the ball is caught, or the runback.
Question: What was the De Materia Medica written about?
Sentence: Another work from Ancient Greece that made an early impact on botany is De Materia Medica, a five-volume encyclopedia about herbal medicine written in the middle of the first century by Greek physician and pharmacologist Pedanius Dioscorides.
Question: What is Thuringia's highest mountain?
Sentence: Most of this range is forested and the Großer Beerberg (983 m) is Thuringia's highest mountain.
Question: Who won this season of Idol?
Sentence: 23-year-old Candice Glover won the season with Kree Harrison taking the runner-up spot.
Question: What was the benefit of being a Vestal?
Sentence: In archaic Roman society, these priestesses were the only women not required to be under the legal guardianship of a man, instead answering directly to the Pontifex Maximus.
Question: What was Gaddafi's first position in government?
Sentence: In 1973 he initiated a "Popular Revolution" with the formation of General People's Committees (GPCs), purported to be a system of direct democracy, but retained personal control over major decisions.
Question: What market analyst firm said Sony could make the PlayStation 3 profitable by August 2008?
Sentence: However, market analysts Nikko Citigroup have predicted that PlayStation 3 could be profitable by August 2008.
Question: At what age did Carl Laemmle, Jr. become president of Universal?
Sentence: Universal already had a reputation for nepotism—at one time, 70 of Carl, Sr
Question: Who did Madonna play in the role A League Of Their Own?
Sentence: She also starred in the film Dangerous Game, which was released straight to video in North America.
Question: What types of intracellar nutrient can bacteria produce?
Sentence: Some bacteria produce intracellular nutrient storage granules for later use, such as glycogen, polyphosphate, sulfur or polyhydroxyalkanoates.
Question: Who was the architect who built a number of theaters in the Seattle area?
Sentence: B. Marcus Priteca, the Scottish-born and Seattle-based architect, built several theaters for Pantages, including some in Seattle.
Question: Which army was forced to retreat to Metz and surrender two months later?
Sentence: With the defeat of the First Army, Prince Frederick Charles ordered a massed artillery attack against Canrobert's position at St. Privat to prevent the Guards attack from failing too.
Question: What is the main mission of the ECB?
Sentence: The basic tasks, as defined in Article 3 of the Statute, are to define and implement the monetary policy for the Eurozone, to conduct foreign exchange operations, to take care of the foreign reserves of the European System of Central Banks and operation of the financial market infrastructure under the TARGET2 payments system and the technical platform (currently being developed) for settlement of securities in Europe (TARGET2 Securities).
Question: How much precipitation does Juno receive each year?
Sentence: Juneau averages over 50 in (130 cm) of precipitation a year, and Ketchikan averages over 150 in (380 cm).
Question: When was the crew chosen to participate on the Apollo 11 mission?
Sentence: The crew, selected in January 1969, consisted of commander (CDR)
Question: What colonies did the Netherlands possess?
Sentence: The major Allied participants were the United States, the Republic of China, the United Kingdom (including the armed forces of British India, the Fiji Islands, Samoa, etc.), Australia, the Commonwealth of the Philippines, the Netherlands (as the possessor of the Dutch East Indies and the western part of New Guinea), New Zealand, and Canada, all of whom were members of the Pacific War Council.
Question: Who imposed the Treaty of Lhasa?
Sentence: Afterwards, in 1904 Francis Younghusband imposed a treaty known as the Treaty of Lhasa, which was subsequently repudiated and was succeeded by a 1906 treaty signed between Britain and China.
Question: What specific form of bullying did the survey show was most common?
Sentence: More than 2,000 took part and said that verbal bullying was the most common form, although physical bullying was a close second for boys.
Question: When did GE announce its Ecoimagination program?
Sentence: The announcement prompted an op-ed piece in The New York Times to observe that, "while General Electric's increased emphasis on clean technology will probably result in improved products and benefit its bottom line, Mr. Immelt's credibility as a spokesman on national environmental policy is fatally flawed because of his company's intransigence in cleaning up its own toxic legacy."
Question: In von Neumann's model what does p represent?
Sentence: Proving the existence of a positive growth rate and proving that the growth rate equals the interest rate were remarkable achievements, even for von Neumann.
Question: What was John W. O'Daniel's nickname?
Sentence: General John W. "Iron Mike" O'Daniel to Vietnam to study and assess the French forces there.
Question: What company provides the city with natural gas?
Sentence: Santa Monica fleet vehicles and Buses now source their natural gas from Redeem, a Southern California-based supplier of renewable and sustainable natural gas obtained from non-fracked methane biogas generated from organic landfill waste.
Question: What are drawn from conventional abbreviated forms?
Sentence: The majority of simplified characters are drawn from conventional abbreviated forms, or ancient standard forms.
Question: What was the name of the director of the Meteorological Office who opposed DST?
Sentence: The US was even more skeptical: Andrew Peters introduced a DST bill to the US House of Representatives in May 1909, but it soon died in committee.
Question: What was the name given to the island reached by Miguel Lopez de Legazpi on January 9th of 1530?
Sentence: After that, ships including the San Jeronimo, Los Reyes and Todos los Santos also visited the islands in different years.
Question: Who did Barnes believe was best able to advance the interests of architects?
Sentence: Barnes commented that the Act's purpose was not protecting the architectural profession, and that the legitimate interests of the profession were best served by the (then) architectural associations in which some 80 per cent of those practising architecture were to be found.
Question: The Waldorf Astoria hotel sold for how many dollars?
Sentence: In October 2014, the Anbang Insurance Group, based in China, purchased the Waldorf Astoria New York for US$1.95 billion, making it the world's most expensive hotel ever sold.
Question: How many times have Premier League teams been runners up in the World Cup?
Sentence: (Manchester United in 2008), and they have also been runners-up twice, behind Brazil's Brasileirão with four wins, and Spain's La Liga and Italy's Serie A with two wins each (see table here).
Question: when was mr. fingers' "mystery of love" released?
Sentence: According to author Richie Unterberger, it moved house music away from its "posthuman tendencies back towards the lush" soulful sound of early disco music.
Question: When did Japan finish building the Hakata Bay barrier?
Sentence: The Japanese defenders recognized the possibility of a renewed invasion, and began construction of a great stone barrier around Hakata Bay in 1276.
Question: What year did General Sheridan approach Congress about killing bison?
Sentence: By 1884, commercial hunting had brought bison to the verge of extinction; only about 325 bison remained in the entire United States.
Question: Howmany state parks are in North Carolina?
Sentence: North Carolinians enjoy outdoor recreation utilizing numerous local bike paths, 34 state parks, and 14 national parks.
Question: Where did Houston rank for job creation in 2013?
Sentence: Also in 2013, Houston again appeared on Forbes' list of Best Places for Business and Careers.
Question: Why did the CTRC send out a bulletin to broadcasters?
Sentence: The letter states, "CBC/Radio-Canada will not be converting its analogue retransmitters in mandatory markets to digital after August 31, 2011."
Question: Where must devices be put during actual takeoff and landing?
Sentence: The FAA expects many carriers to show that their planes allow passengers to safely use their devices in airplane mode, gate-to-gate, by the end of 2013.
Question: Who was notably influenced by John Norris?
Sentence: Arthur Collier published similar assertions though there seems to have been no influence between the two contemporary writers.
Question: What stimuli did men show no arousal towards?
Sentence: Another study on men and women's patterns of sexual arousal confirmed that men and women have different patterns of arousal, independent of their sexual orientations.
Question: What company first marketed light bulbs using the reflective capsule technique to increase energy efficiency?
Sentence: The "Halogena Energy Saver" incandescents can produce about 23 lm/W; about 30 percent more efficient than traditional incandescents, by using a reflective capsule to reflect formerly wasted infrared radiation back to the filament from which it can be re-emitted as visible light.
Question: What types of intracellar nutrient can bacteria produce?
Sentence: Certain bacterial species, such as the photosynthetic Cyanobacteria, produce internal gas vesicles, which they use to regulate their buoyancy – allowing them to move up or down into water layers with different light intensities and nutrient levels.
Question: What fleet was sent to the Taiwan Strait?
Sentence: Because the United States had sent the Seventh Fleet to "neutralize" the Taiwan Strait, Chinese premier Zhou Enlai criticized both the UN and U.S. initiatives as "armed aggression on Chinese territory."
Question: What advantage did Washington have over the British generals?
Sentence: As a strategist, however, he had a better idea of how to win the war than they did.
Question: Another of UNFPA's goals is to make all childbirths what?
Sentence: The UNFPA says it "is the lead UN agency for delivering a world where every pregnancy is wanted, every childbirth is safe and every young person's potential is fulfilled."
Question: Central park, in 1857, became the first park in America to become what?
Sentence: Several prominent American literary figures lived in New York during the 1830s and 1840s, including William Cullen Bryant, Washington Irving, Herman Melville, Rufus Wilmot Griswold, John Keese, Nathaniel Parker Willis, and Edgar Allan Poe.
Question: Who damaged the Pashupatinath Temple in the 14th century?
Sentence: The temple as it stands today was built in the 19th century, although the image of the bull and the black four-headed image of Pashupati are at least 300 years old.
Question: What principality did the Zakarid family form?
Sentence: The noble family of Orbelians shared control with the Zakarids in various parts of the country, especially in Syunik and Vayots Dzor, while the Armenian family of Hasan-Jalalians controlled provinces of Artsakh and Utik as the Kingdom of Artsakh.
Question: Aside from finding out what underlying phonemes are there what does the phonological study of a language try to find out about the language?
Sentence: The presence or absence of minimal pairs, as mentioned above, is a frequently used criterion for deciding whether two sounds should be assigned to the same phoneme.
Question: In what year was the office for information for prisoners and refugees founded?
Sentence: At the request of the pope, he created an information office for prisoners of war and refugees, which in the years of its existence from 1939 until 1947 received almost ten million (9 891 497) information requests and produced over eleven million (11.293.511) answers about missing persons.
Question: Which organization did Beyonce's spokespeople confirm her donations to?
Sentence: Rolling Stone reported that the music industry was urging them to return the money they earned for the concerts; a spokesperson for Beyoncé later confirmed to The Huffington Post that she donated the money to the Clinton Bush Haiti Fund.
Question: What kind of Imam do Shia Nizari Ismailis have?
Sentence: After that there is the complete doctrinal break between all the different Shia tariqahs whose last Imams have gone into Occultation and the Shia Nizari Ismailis who deny the very concept of Occultation.
Question: What feature is wanted to assist with reducing negative impacts of pesticides?
Sentence: Such loss of activity or toxicity of pesticides is due to both innate chemical properties of the compounds and environmental processes or conditions.
Question: What is one of the areas of operation that space control serves to protect?
Sentence: Space Control is defined as "operations to ensure freedom of action in space for the US and its allies and, when directed, deny an adversary freedom of action in space.
Question: By tradition, when a Sephardic or Mizrahi woman marries into an Orthodox or Haredi Ashkenazi Jewish family she raises her children to be which type of Jew?
Sentence: By tradition, a Sephardic or Mizrahi woman who marries into an Orthodox or Haredi Ashkenazi Jewish family raises her children to be Ashkenazi Jews; conversely an Ashkenazi woman who marries a Sephardi or Mizrahi man is expected to take on Sephardic practice and the children inherit a Sephardic identity, though in practice many families compromise.
Question: What Empire held  Grecian teachers of the virginity of Mary's conception ?
Sentence: Gregory's doctrines surrounding Mary's purification were likely related to the burgeoning commemoration of the Mother of God in and around Constantinople very close to the date of Christmas.
Question: Who developed a comprehensive theory related to human emotional arousal?
Sentence: These four categories are called primary emotions and there is some agreement amongst researchers that these primary emotions become combined to produce more elaborate and complex emotional experiences.
Question: In 1955, what two hurricanes occurred within a week of one another?
Sentence: The most noteworthy of these were Hurricane Connie and Hurricane Diane that brought heavy rains five days apart.
Question: How many states was Germany reduced to in 1952
Sentence: Upon its founding in 1949, West Germany had eleven states.
Question: What is the term for when dialects A and B are mutually intelligible, dialect B and C are mutually intelligible, but dialects A and C are not mutually intelligible?
Sentence: However, this definition becomes problematic in the case of dialect continua, in which it may be the case that dialect B is mutually intelligible with both dialect A and dialect C but dialects A and C are not mutually intelligible with each other.
Question: Aside from Gary Gilmore, how many people were executed in the United States between January 17, 1977 and 1984?
Sentence: Although hundreds of individuals were sentenced to death in the United States during the 1970s and early 1980s, only ten people besides Gilmore (who had waived all of his appeal rights) were actually executed prior to 1984.
Question: When was samurai armor last used?
Sentence: Samurai armor changed and developed as the methods of samurai warfare changed over the centuries.
Question: What was happening in the stadium at the time?
Sentence: On October 10, Ivano-Frankivsk was the site of a pre-election protest attended by 30,000 people.
Question: What aspect of the Enlightenment did Robert Darnton and Jurgen Habermas focus on within the Enlightenment?
Sentence: Intellectuals such as Robert Darnton and Jürgen Habermas have focused on the social conditions of the Enlightenment.
Question: What is the median age of viewers this season?
Sentence: was 47.2 compared to a median age of 32.1 in its first season.
Question: Consent by all parties to a treaty to a particular interpretation of the treaty has what legal effect?
Sentence: Consent by all parties to the treaty to a particular interpretation has the legal effect of adding another clause to the treaty – this is commonly called an 'authentic interpretation'.
Question: What does Χριστός (Christos) mean?
Sentence: The Greek word Χριστιανός (Christianos), meaning "follower of Christ", comes from Χριστός (Christos), meaning "anointed one", with an adjectival ending borrowed from Latin to denote adhering to, or even belonging to, as in slave ownership.
Question: Karen Armstrong wrote a biography on who?
Sentence: According to author Michael Carrithers, while there are good reasons to doubt the traditional account, "the outline of the life must be true: birth, maturity, renunciation, search, awakening and liberation, teaching, death."
Question: What three things does the tax system depend on?
Sentence: It has one of the highest consumption taxes in the world and taxes all imports in lieu of an income tax system.
Question: Whose lifestyle does Shultziner think we can learn about?
Sentence: Doron Shultziner and others have argued that we can learn a lot about the life-styles of prehistoric hunter-gatherers from studies of contemporary hunter-gatherers—especially their impressive levels of egalitarianism.
Question: The first flight in a spacecraft that allowed no suits to be worn inside was was?
Sentence: Gemini took a year longer than planned to accomplish its first flight, allowing the Soviets to achieve another first, launching Voskhod 1 on October 12, 1964, the first spacecraft with a three-cosmonaut crew.
Question: Does everyone agree on the credit that should be given for the story of Mary's inception ?
Sentence: Others have rejected that the doctrine of Immaculate Conception exists in Islam, the Quranic account does not confirm the Immaculate Conception exclusively for Mary as in Islam every human child is born pure and immaculate, her sinless birth is thus independent of the Christian docrtrine of original sin as no such doctrine exists in Islam.
Question: During what span of 2010 did snowfall remain for a significant amount of time on the ground in Richmond?
Sentence: There is considerable variability in total monthly amounts from year to year so that no one month can be depended upon to be normal.
Question: What sort of battle do the adults have at midnight?
Sentence: Other items includes bed races in the streets, the debauched Nit dels Mascarots, Karaoke sausage roasts, xatonades, the children's party, Vidalet, the last night of revelry, Vidalot, the talking-dance of the Mismatched Couples (Ball de Malcasats) and the children's King Caramel whose massive belly, long nose and sausage-like hair hint at his insatiable appetites.
Question: When did British post-punk emerge?
Sentence: British post-punk entered the 1980s with support from members of the critical community—
Question: What position in Yugoslavia's government did Tito hold from 1944-63?
Sentence: After the war, he was the Prime Minister (1944–63), President (later President for Life)
Question: Why can American tort law not be easily summarized?
Sentence: Although the American Law Institute has attempted to standardize tort law through the development of several versions of the Restatement of Torts, many states have chosen to adopt only certain sections of the Restatements and to reject others.
Question: Rivals in what self-identified era enjoyed much stronger 3rd party support?
Sentence: Consoles from Nintendo's rivals in the post-SNES era had always enjoyed much stronger third-party support than Nintendo, which relied more heavily on first-party games.
Question: What is needed to reject a cabinet's policy?
Sentence: Each government is required to define the broad outline of its policies in a programme, and present it to the Assembly for a mandatory period of debate.
Question: What frequency bands does Compass-M1 transmit in?
Sentence: Compass-M1 transmits in 3 bands: E2, E5B, and E6.