xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What part of Iraq did ISIS invade?
Sentence: Many analysts[who?] believe that because of this schism, Al Qaeda and ISIL are now in a competition to retain the title of the world's most powerful terrorist organization.
Question: Who did Alexander apoint to govern Armenia?
Sentence: Alexander appointed an Orontid named Mithranes to govern Armenia.
Question: How did the Bovington signal course director view Gaddafi?
Sentence: The Bovington signal course's director reported that Gaddafi successfully overcame problems learning English, displaying a firm command of voice procedure.
Question: People blindfolded themselves to cross what?
Sentence: The mountain peaks were seen as terrifying, the abode of dragons and demons, to the point that people blindfolded themselves to cross the Alpine passes.
Question: Which BYU president was responsible for BYU becoming fully accredited under all major organizations?
Sentence: At the beginning of his tenure, the school was not officially recognized as a university by any accreditation organization.
Question: What was the stage name adopted by Farrokh Bulsara?
Sentence: Freddie Mercury (then known by his birth name of Farrokh "Freddie" Bulsara) was a fan of Smile and encouraged them to experiment with more elaborate stage and recording techniques.
Question: Some airfield runways were painted green during what war?
Sentence: During the Cold War the runways and taxiways of some airfields were painted green.
Question: Have any other countries ever established a foot hole in Burma?
Sentence: Ayutthaya seized Tenasserim and Lan Na, and Portuguese mercenaries established Portuguese rule at Thanlyin (Syriam).
Question: How much funding was blocked?
Sentence: President Bush denied funding to the UNFPA.
Question: How much sun does Palermo see each year?
Sentence: It receives approximately 2,530 hours of sunshine per year.
Question: How many enterprises have been made completely private since the agreement?
Sentence: Mali underwent economic reform, beginning in 1988 by signing agreements with the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund.
Question: Who might participate in a love triangle story?
Sentence: A manager role may also be filled by a "valet", typically an appealing female who may participate in love triangle storylines, "damsel in distress" situations, and scripted fights with female wrestlers.
Question: Which subject was only studied by boys with sufficient ability?
Sentence: Later the emphasis was on classical studies, dominated by Latin and Ancient History, and, for boys with sufficient ability, Classical Greek.
Question: When did industrailization take off in Australia?
Sentence: Australia also did not have significant industry until the later part of the 20th century when child labour laws, and compulsory schooling had developed under the influence of Britain.
Question: What percentage of Palermo residents were female in 2010?
Sentence: In the ten years between 2001 and 2010, the population of Palermo declined by 4.5%, while the population of Italy, as a whole, grew by 6.0%.
Question: What is the old name of the Imperial College Business School?
Sentence: In 2004 the Tanaka Business School (now named the Imperial College Business School) and a new Main Entrance on Exhibition Road were opened by The Queen.
Question: What aspect ratio did the MUSE system use when demonstrated in 1981?
Sentence: In 1981, the MUSE system was demonstrated for the first time in the United States, using the same 5:3 aspect ratio as the Japanese system.
Question: What rock music group led by Gavin Rossdale got its start in London's music scene?
Sentence: More recent artists to emerge from the London music scene include George Michael, Kate Bush, Seal, Siouxsie and the Banshees, Bush, the Spice Girls, Jamiroquai, Blur, The Prodigy, Gorillaz, Mumford & Sons, Coldplay, Amy Winehouse, Adele, Ed Sheeran and One Direction.
Question: Name its northwestern coastal area.
Sentence: The population is largely concentrated in two coastal areas: from Ferrol to A Coruña in the northwest and from Pontevedra to Vigo in the southwest.
Question: Where did Gaddafi travel to after he was kicked out of Sabha?
Sentence: Catching the authorities' attention, they expelled his family from Sabha.
Question: What did the ruling in Hopwood v Texas set a precedent for in terms of admission policies?
Sentence: To accommodate the ruling in Hopwood v. Texas banning any use of race in school admissions, the State of Texas passed a law guaranteeing entry to any state university if a student finished in the top 10% of their graduating class.
Question: What state is Taylor Hicks from?
Sentence: So, they're adamant about supporting the contestants who do well from their state or region."
Question: When was Smartzone rolled out to customers?
Sentence: "SmartZone users will be able to send and receive e-mail, listen to their voicemail messages online and forward that information via e-mail to others, send instant messages and video instant messages and merge their contacts into one address book".
Question: Into what parts did the Pasupatas divide the world?
Sentence: Salvation in Pāśupata involved the union of the soul with God through the intellect.
Question: How are the words bitumen and asphalt frequently used?
Sentence: Common usage often refers to various forms of asphalt/bitumen as "tar", such as at the La Brea Tar Pits.
Question: What film was known in English as Going Places?
Sentence: Except for the two first films it produced, Claude Chabrol's Le scandale (English title The Champagne Murders) and Romain Gary's Les oiseaux vont mourir au Pérou (English title Birds in Peru), it was only involved in French or other European co-productions, the most noticeable ones being Louis Malle's Lacombe, Lucien, Bertrand Blier's Les Valseuses (English title Going Places), and Fred Zinnemann's The Day of the Jackal.
Question: What showed the importance of Utrecht
Sentence: The tenure of Willibrordus is generally considered to be the beginning of the Bishopric of Utrecht.
Question: In which province are Serbian and Croatian both languages offial?
Sentence: A large Bosniak minority is present in the southwest region of Sandžak, but the "official recognition" of Bosnian language is moot.
Question: What is the Grand Concourse?
Sentence: The western parts of the Bronx are hillier and are dominated by a series of parallel ridges, running south to north.
Question: What was Victoria's mother's name?
Sentence: She inherited the throne aged 18, after her father's three elder brothers had all died, leaving no surviving legitimate children.
Question: What did Erich Raeder believe the Luftwaffe needed to do?
Sentence: Eventually, he convinced Hitler of the need to attack British port facilities.
Question: What were kozane made of?
Sentence: The kozane were made from either iron or leather and were bound together into small strips, the strips were coated with lacquer to protect the kozane from water.
Question: What case was Jefferson's concept apropos to?
Sentence: Quoting the "separation" paragraph from Jefferson's letter to the Danbury Baptists, the court concluded that, "coming as this does from an acknowledged leader of the advocates of the measure, it may be accepted almost as an authoritative declaration of the scope and effect of the amendment thus secured."
Question: After signing a peace treaty with Venice, in what region did the Ottoman empire expand?
Sentence: The Ottoman navy recovered quickly, persuading Venice to sign a peace treaty in 1573, allowing the Ottomans to expand and consolidate their position in North Africa.
Question: How long does it take to register a business in Guinea-Bissau?
Sentence: A long period of political instability has resulted in depressed economic activity, deteriorating social conditions, and increased macroeconomic imbalances.
Question: Where are leeches' eggs fertilized?
Sentence: In all clitellates the cocoon also either produces yolk when the eggs are fertilized or nutrients while they are developing.
Question: Between which two nations was the Treaty of the Pyrenees signed?
Sentence: The Spanish crown maintained its hegemony in Europe and was the leading power on the continent until the signing of the Treaty of the Pyrenees, which ended a conflict between Spain and France that had begun during the Thirty Years' War.
Question: Why was this film relevant enough to be the first ?
Sentence: Many of the films produced in the early Cold War era had a strong propaganda element to them.
Question: When was the Battle of Agincourt?
Sentence: For ordinary purposes, the dates of events occurring prior to 15 October 1582 are generally shown as they appeared in the Julian calendar, with the year starting on 1 January, and no conversion to their Gregorian equivalents.
Question: Which newspaper claimed that The Sun stopped featuring topless models in 2013?
Sentence: The main newspaper was reported to have followed in 2015 with the edition of 16 January supposedly the last to carry such photographs after a report in The Times made such an assertion.
Question: How many little islands are there around Savai'i and Upolu?
Sentence: The two main islands are Savai'i and Upolu with four smaller islands surrounding the landmasses.
Question: Where would present day Joara be?
Sentence: Spanish explorers traveling inland in the 16th century met Mississippian culture people at Joara, a regional chiefdom near present-day Morganton.
Question: How old was Emperor Takakura when he died?
Sentence: Taira Kiyomori emerged as the real power in Japan following the Minamoto's destruction, and he would remain in command for the next 20 years.
Question: How long has democratic leader of whips held position?
Sentence: Within the House Republican Conference, the chief deputy whip is the highest appointed position and often a launching pad for future positions in the House Leadership.
Question: What patent holding company sued Apple in 2007?
Sentence: Kane Kramer applied for a UK patent for his design of a "plastic music box" in 1981, which he called the IXI.
Question: What method was used to execute Leonard Shockley?
Sentence: The last person to be executed for a crime committed as a juvenile was Scott Hain on April 3, 2003 in Oklahoma.
Question: Of the three battles that occured north of Paris, which was the first that forced the French army to retreat?
Sentence: At first, the Germans were victorious but the French drew reinforcements and defeated the Germans at the Battle of Coulmiers on 9 November.
Question: Who commented on New York that "culture just seems to be in the air, like part of the weather"?
Sentence: In describing New York, author Tom Wolfe said, "Culture just seems to be in the air, like part of the weather."
Question: What is the LGBT newspaper called?
Sentence: The weekly LGBT newspaper is the Seattle Gay News.
Question: How are members chosen for the court?
Sentence: Liberia's highest judicial authority is the Supreme Court, made up of five members and headed by the Chief Justice of Liberia.
Question: Where did anti-semitic attitude spread primarily?
Sentence: Anti-Semitic attitudes became widespread, particularly in London.
Question: What did youtube announce in Feb of 2015?
Sentence: In February 2015, YouTube announced the launch of a new app specifically for use by children visiting the site, called YouTube Kids.
Question: What Microsoft executive was in charge of 360 development?
Sentence: That month, Microsoft held an event for 400 developers in Bellevue, Washington to recruit support for the system.
Question: Who visited the scouts on their return from the tour of Africa in 1937?
Sentence: Lord and Lady Baden-Powell visited the Scouts on Saint Helena on the return from their 1937 tour of Africa.
Question: How many decibels was John Melody able to reach in his cry?
Sentence: The town crier from 2004 until his death in 2014 was John Melody, who acted as master of ceremonies in the city and who possessed a cry of 104 decibels.
Question: Who had exponential larger naval forces?
Sentence: Other historians argue that the outcome of the air battle was irrelevant; the massive numerical superiority of British naval forces and the inherent weakness of the Kriegsmarine would have made the projected German invasion, Unternehmen Seelöwe (Operation Sea Lion), a disaster with or without German air superiority.
Question: When was it announced that Avicenna would have medical directories named after him?
Sentence: The project team stated "Why Avicenna?
Question: What city is now located where Fort Duquesne was built?
Sentence: The most important French fort planned was intended to occupy a position at "the Forks" where the Allegheny and Monongahela Rivers meet to form the Ohio River (present day Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania).
Question: In which year was the last electric streetcar line removed?
Sentence: In 1956, Detroit's last heavily used electric streetcar line along the length of Woodward Avenue was removed and replaced with gas-powered buses.
Question: Who devised the Somali flag?
Sentence: The Somali flag is an ethnic flag conceived to represent ethnic Somalis.
Question: What band was Vince Neil a part of?
Sentence: It was later announced by the league that the Power would go dormant for 2015 and were looking for new ownership.
Question: How was it determined that homes of industrial workers were targeted?
Sentence: Use of incendiaries, which were inherently inaccurate, indicated much less care was taken to avoid civilian property close to industrial sites.
Question: Which element in wood composes about 42% of its weight?
Sentence: The chemical composition of wood varies from species to species, but is approximately 50% carbon, 42% oxygen, 6% hydrogen, 1% nitrogen, and 1% other elements (mainly calcium, potassium, sodium, magnesium, iron, and manganese) by weight.
Question: How much does Israel spend on foreign aid?
Sentence: However, Israel has a history of providing emergency aid and humanitarian response teams to disasters across the world.
Question: What was youtube's estimated ads revenue in 2013?
Sentence: In 2012, YouTube's revenue from its ads program was estimated at 3.7 billion.
Question: Who invented the Osmanya script?
Sentence: Indigenous writing systems developed in the twentieth century include the Osmanya, Borama and Kaddare scripts, which were invented by Osman Yusuf Kenadid, Abdurahman Sheikh Nuur and Hussein Sheikh Ahmed Kaddare, respectively.
Question: When did the Experience close?
Sentence: The attraction closed on August 30, 2014.
Question: Where were the Zapatist forces from?
Sentence: After willing to be re-elected, he was killed by José de León Toral, a devout Catholic, in a restaurant near La Bombilla Park in San Ángel in 1928.
Question: What was Juan Rodriguez's occupation?
Sentence: Broadway, from 159th Street to 218th Street, is named Juan Rodriguez Way in his honor.
Question: Who was Queen Victorias father?
Sentence: Victoria was the daughter of Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, the fourth son of King George III.
Question: What year did they begin to migrate to Izmir?
Sentence: Other blacks slaves were transported to Crete, from where they or their descendants later reached the İzmir area through the population exchange between Greece and Turkey in 1923, or indirectly from Ayvalık in pursuit of work.
Question: The Joint Declaration supposedly resolves the conflict which originally led to what movement?
Sentence: This is understandable, since there is no compelling authority within them.
Question: Where is the East end of East 3rd, 4th, 5th, and 7th Streets?
Sentence: The East end of East 3rd, 4th, 5th, and 7th Streets is Avenue D, with East 6th Street continuing further Eastward and connecting to FDR Drive.
Question: Who were two visitors to Chopin while in Nohant?
Sentence: Among the visitors to Nohant were Delacroix and the mezzo-soprano Pauline Viardot, whom Chopin had advised on piano technique and composition.
Question: Which colony allowed Britain to control the Atlantic entry and exit point to the Mediterranean?
Sentence: Gibraltar became a critical naval base and allowed Britain to control the Atlantic entry and exit point to the Mediterranean.
Question: What percentage of Swiss people claimed no church affiliation in 2012?
Sentence: As of the 2000 census other Christian minority communities include Neo-Pietism (0.44%), Pentecostalism (0.28%, mostly incorporated in the Schweizer Pfingstmission), Methodism (0.13%), the New Apostolic Church (0.45%), Jehovah's Witnesses (0.28%), other Protestant denominations (0.20%), the Old Catholic Church (0.18%), other Christian denominations (0.20%). Non-Christian religions are Hinduism (0.38%), Buddhism (0.29%), Judaism (0.25%) and others (0.11%); 4.3% did not make a statement.
Question: What was the first "Special Edition" film to be released to home video?
Sentence: LaserDisc's support for multiple audio tracks allowed for vast supplemental materials to be included on-disc and made it the first available format for "Special Edition" releases; the 1984 Criterion Collection edition of Citizen Kane is generally credited as being the first "Special Edition" release to home video,[citation needed] and for setting the standard by which future SE discs were measured.
Question: When was the second satellite for the BeiDou-2 system launched?
Sentence: On 15 January 2010, the official website of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System went online, and the system's third satellite (Compass-G1) was carried into its orbit by a Long March 3C rocket on 17 January 2010.
Question: What else would be an effective application of this antenna type?
Sentence: They are used as receiving antennas at low frequencies, and also as direction finding antennas.
Question: On how many of Tuvalu's islands did people live?
Sentence: The origins of the people of Tuvalu are addressed in the theories regarding migration into the Pacific that began about 3000 years ago.
Question: Who else adopted this practice from Telnet?
Sentence: This adds complexity to implementations of those protocols, and to other network protocols, such as those used for E-mail and the World Wide Web, on systems not using the NVT's CR-LF line-ending convention.
Question: What award did American Idol win for its Idol Gives Back charity work?
Sentence: American Idol was nominated for the Emmy's Outstanding Reality Competition Program for nine years but never won.
Question: What could be the best possible output versus input ratio?
Sentence: This is the ideal situation, because it produces the maximum output for the minimum input, producing the highest possible efficiency.
Question: Who was Napoleon's father?
Sentence: He was christened Napoleone di Buonaparte, probably named after an uncle (an older brother who did not survive infancy
Question: In which year did British librarians rank To Kill a Mockingbird ahead of the Bible?
Sentence: In 2006, British librarians ranked the book ahead of the Bible as one "every adult should read before they die".
Question: How many Hispanic people live in the New York metropolitan area?
Sentence: The wider New York City metropolitan area, with over 20 million people, about 50% greater than the second-place Los Angeles metropolitan area in the United States, is also ethnically diverse.
Question: How much financial assistance did Saudi Arabia give China?
Sentence: Saudi Arabia was the largest aid donor to China, providing close to €40,000,000 in financial assistance, and an additional €8,000,000 worth of relief materials.
Question: What type of monkey is only found in parts of Nigeria and Cameroon?
Sentence: The area of southern Nigeria between the Niger and the Cross Rivers has lost most of its forest because of development and harvesting by increased population, with it being replaced by grassland (see Cross-Niger transition forests).
Question: What type of veil must the sisters wear?
Sentence: Women could not be professed to the Dominican religious life before the age of thirteen.
Question: Islamic World is another way to refer to what?
Sentence: The term Muslim world, also known as Islamic world and the Ummah (Arabic: أمة‎, meaning "nation" or "community") has different meanings.
Question: How long does a bus trip from Richmond to New York City take?
Sentence: Direct trips to New York take approximately 7.5 hours.
Question: At what point did instruments begin to receive condemnation from Christians?
Sentence: Those who subscribe to this interpretation believe that since the Christian scriptures never counter instrumental language with any negative judgment on instruments, opposition to instruments instead comes from an interpretation of history.
Question: Who led the ship Rossiya?
Sentence: , but before the attack was launched, the war ended.
Question: What kind of criteria frequently used in science complicates the definitiveness of some hypotheses' falsification?
Sentence: Rather than offering a set of instructions that merely need to be followed diligently to achieve science, Popper makes it clear in The Logic of Scientific Discovery that his belief is that the resolution of conflicts between hypotheses and observations can only be a matter of the collective judgment of scientists, in each individual case.
Question: Depending on the placement and size of a knot, what property of structural timber can be affected?
Sentence: Stiffness and elastic strength are more dependent upon the sound wood than upon localized defects.
Question: What's the abbreviation for a Technische Universität?
Sentence: These institutions can grant habilitation and doctoral degrees and focus on research.
Question: Pottery, weavings and carvings are just some of the contributions to art by which peoples?
Sentence: Because too many artists were posing as Native Americans and Alaska Natives in order to profit from the caché of Indigenous art in the United States, the U.S. passed the Indian Arts and Crafts Act of 1990, requiring artists to prove that they are enrolled in a state or federally recognized tribe.
Question: As of May 2010 how many total video views had youtube attained?
Sentence: The site grew rapidly, and in July 2006 the company announced that more than 65,000 new videos were being uploaded every day, and that the site was receiving 100 million video views per day.
Question: Where could CBC's channels need to be relocated in order to continue operating?
Sentence: In some cases, CBC has opted to reduce the power of existing transmitters to low-power transmitters, which will result in signal loss for some viewers.
Question: What is the legal status of Russian in Kazakhstan?
Sentence: In Kazakhstan Russian is not a state language, but according to article 7 of the Constitution of Kazakhstan its usage enjoys equal status to that of the Kazakh language in state and local administration.
Question: Why is a methos that only produces two branches seen as inferior?
Sentence: He also noted that, for many works, more than one reasonable stemma could be postulated, suggesting that the method was not as rigorous or as scientific as its proponents had claimed.
Question: Whose plan called for Arabs to recognize the state of Israel in exchange for territories Israel gained?
Sentence: In the same year Tito became active in promoting a peaceful resolution of the Arab–Israeli conflict.
Question: How much was the third television rights contract awarded to Sky worth?
Sentence: Sky and BT have agreed to jointly pay £84.3 million for delayed television rights to 242 games (that is the right to broadcast them in full on television and over the internet) in most cases for a period of 50 hours after 10 pm on matchday.
Question: What is known as one of the most prolific type of religious music in Armenia?
Sentence: Artists such as Sayat Nova are famous due to their influence in the development of Armenian folk music.
Question: In Canada, who is authorized to defer assent and to whom?
Sentence: In Commonwealth realms other than the UK, royal assent is granted or withheld either by the realm's sovereign or, more frequently, by the representative of the sovereign, the governor-general.