xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What did the Baroque trumpet become?
Sentence: While some Baroque instruments fell into disuse (e.g., the theorbo and rackett), many Baroque instruments were changed into the versions that are still in use today, such as the Baroque violin (which became the violin), the Baroque oboe (which became the oboe) and the Baroque trumpet, which transitioned to the regular valved trumpet.
Question: Ottoman forces massacred which types of people?
Sentence: Ottoman forces capturing Cyprus massacred many Greek and Armenian Christian inhabitants.
Question: What types of techniques were used to style motifs?
Sentence: The new interiors sought to recreate an authentically Roman and genuinely interior vocabulary.
Question: Where in Galicia has the oldest evidence of humans been found?
Sentence: The earliest culture to have left significant architectural traces is the Megalithic culture which expanded along the western European coasts during the Neolithic and Calcolithic eras.
Question: When did Ariel Sharon become prime minister?
Sentence: Sharon became prime minister in a 2001 special election.
Question: How many victims were killed in the attack on the Pentagon?
Sentence: On September 11, 2001, 53 Army civilians (47 employees and six contractors) and 22 soldiers were among the 125 victims killed in the Pentagon in a terrorist attack when American Airlines Flight 77 commandeered by five Al-Qaeda hijackers slammed into the western side of the building, as part of the September 11 attacks.
Question: What is the food coated with for easier passage?
Sentence: When the churning is complete, the glands in the walls of the gizzard add enzymes to the thick paste, which helps chemically breakdown the organic matter.
Question: Who was first to sequence a DNA-based genome?
Sentence: A few months later, the first eukaryotic genome was completed, with sequences of the 16 chromosomes of budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae published as the result of a European-led effort begun in the mid-1980s.
Question: Where did Joy Division hail from?
Sentence: Weeks after ending the Sex Pistols, Lydon formed the experimental group Public Image Ltd and declared the project to be "anti music of any kind".
Question: What is the charge for recycling in Switzerland?
Sentence: This gives a financial incentive to recycle as much as possible, since recycling is free.
Question: What are other areas in which legal societal age varies?
Sentence: It should be noted that the legal coming of age often does not correspond with the sudden realization of autonomy; many adolescents who have legally reached adult age are still dependent on their guardians or peers for emotional and financial support.
Question: How much did the National Malaria Protection Unit reduce malarial mortality by from 1998 - 2006?
Sentence: The National Malaria Protection Unit of the Ministry of Health has registered tremendous improvements in reducing malarial mortality by as much as 85% and the number of cases by 92% between 1998 and 2006.
Question: Who led the Friars Minor order at this time?
Sentence: Out of this ideal emerged two orders of mendicant friars: one, the Friars Minor, was led by Francis of Assisi; the other, the Friars Preachers, by Dominic of Guzman.
Question: What stain shows better test results on Norcadia bacteria?
Sentence: Some organisms are best identified by stains other than the Gram stain, particularly mycobacteria or Nocardia, which show acid-fastness on Ziehl–Neelsen or similar stains.
Question: Who first imported slaves to New York?
Sentence: African slaves were also imported into New York and other northern ports by the Dutch and later English.
Question: What did BYU's athletic program join under Pres. Bateman?
Sentence: A BYU satellite TV network also opened in 2000 under his leadership.
Question: When did the Battle of Allia River approximately end?
Sentence: The Gauls, led by chieftain Brennus, defeated the Roman army of approximately 15,000 troops, pursued the fleeing Romans back to Rome, and sacked the city before being either driven off or bought off.
Question: What is at the centre of the Nouveau Jardin?
Sentence: The most popular ones are the Great Ground and the Nouveau Jardin.
Question: How did the Taira clan expand power?
Sentence: He eventually seized control of the central government, establishing the first samurai-dominated government and relegating the Emperor to figurehead status.
Question: What connects Santa Fe and the southwestern part of the city?
Sentence: In 2013 the Supervía Poniente opened, a toll road linking the new Santa Fe business district with southwestern Mexico City.
Question: What was placed on the blockhouses by the Germans?
Sentence: Several in Berlin were some of the last buildings to fall to the Soviets during the Battle of Berlin in 1945.
Question: What type of lines does wove paper not exhibit?
Sentence: Wove paper does not exhibit "laidlines", which are small regular lines left behind on paper when it was handmade in a mould made from rows of metal wires or bamboo.
Question: How many million of tons went through Aghioi Theodoroi in 2010?
Sentence: According to Eurostat, Greece's largest port by tons of goods transported in 2010 is the port of Aghioi Theodoroi, with 17.38 million tons.
Question: What PlayStation 3 model did T3 feel the Super Slim's design was paying homage to?
Sentence: Technology magazine T3 gave the Super Slim model a positive review, stating the console is almost "nostalgic" in the design similarities to the original "fat" model, "While we don’t know whether it will play PS3 games or Blu-ray discs any differently yet, the look and feel of the new PS3 Slim is an obvious homage to the original PS3, minus the considerable excess weight.
Question: With whom did Montini feel he had a brother like connection to?
Sentence: Montini's admiration was almost filial, when he described Pope Pius XII:
Question: What was Helena originally founded as?
Sentence: The historically mining-oriented communities of western Montana such as Butte have a wider range of European-American ethnicity; Finns, Eastern Europeans and especially Irish settlers left an indelible mark on the area, as well as people originally from British mining regions such as Cornwall, Devon and Wales.
Question: How are people united with God?
Sentence: Christians believe that Jesus’ death was instrumental in restoring humankind to relationship with God.
Question: Where was Sergei Korolev imprisoned for six years?
Sentence: He had been involved in space clubs and early Soviet rocket design in the 1930s, but was arrested in 1938 during Joseph Stalin's Great Purge and imprisoned for six years in Siberia.
Question: What science was botany considered to be a part of?
Sentence: They supported the growth of botany as an academic subject.
Question: What was the Chinese government reported running on April 4?
Sentence: A Chinese government spokesman insisted the site was spontaneously set up by a Chinese citizen angered over media coverage.
Question: What book describes Lord and Lady Baden-Powel's visit?
Sentence: The visit is described in Lord Baden-Powell's book entitled African Adventures.
Question: What pushes the age of angiosperm 5 million years further back?
Sentence: In addition, circumstantial chemical evidence has been found for the existence of angiosperms as early as 250 million years ago.
Question: How many semesters of courses are offered by Washington University School of Law?
Sentence: Washington University School of Law offers joint-degree programs with the Olin Business School, the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, the School of Medicine, and the School of Social Work.
Question: When year did the Battle of the River Plate take place?
Sentence: The eagle figurehead of the Graf Spee was salvaged on 10 February 2006; to protect the feelings of those still sensitive to Nazi Germany, the swastika on the figurehead was covered as it was pulled from the water.
Question: What simple color distinction can heartwood have that makes it stand out from living wood in a tree?
Sentence: Heartwood is often visually distinct from the living sapwood, and can be distinguished in a cross-section where the boundary will tend to follow the growth rings.
Question: What company bought the presidential Boeing 727 after Tito's death?
Sentence: After Tito's death the presidential Boeing 727 was sold to Aviogenex, the Galeb remained docked in Montenegro, while the Blue Train was stored in a Serbian train shed for over two decades.
Question: Travel from South Carolina to Bermuda would be in which direction?
Sentence: Bermuda is a group of low-forming volcanoes located in the Atlantic Ocean, near the western edge of the Sargasso Sea, roughly 578 nautical miles (1,070 km (665 mi))
Question: What does glass lack, allowing it to be transparent?
Sentence: Glass does not contain the internal subdivisions associated with grain boundaries in polycrystals and hence does not scatter light in the same manner as a polycrystalline material.
Question: What does CAF stand for?
Sentence: These are the European Championship (UEFA), the Copa América (CONMEBOL), African Cup of Nations (CAF), the Asian Cup (AFC), the CONCACAF Gold Cup (CONCACAF) and the OFC Nations Cup (OFC).
Question: Who was George III trying to please with the Proclamation of 1763?
Sentence: George III's Proclamation of 1763, which forbade white settlement beyond the crest of the Appalachians, was intended to appease the latter but led to considerable outrage in the Thirteen Colonies, whose inhabitants were eager to acquire native lands.
Question: If more bandwith is required than is available, a very high resolution source my not be able to transmitted without loss of what?
Sentence: A very high resolution source may require more bandwidth than available in order to be transmitted without loss of fidelity.
Question: What type of wrongful act will the state prosecute?
Sentence: The majority of the crimes committed in the United States are prosecuted and punished at the state level.
Question: Where were most of the authors in the JSAC edition?
Sentence: Most, if not all, of the authors in the JSAC edition were also active in the MPEG-1 Audio committee.
Question: What is the national average of obtaining a bachelor's degree?
Sentence: A 2008 United States Census Bureau survey showed that Seattle had the highest percentage of college and university graduates of any major U.S. city.
Question: How many square miles are water in NYC?
Sentence: 164.1 sq mi (425 km2) of this is water and 304.8 sq mi (789 km2) is land.
Question: When did the CAA begin to exptend it's ATC responsibilities?
Sentence: The application of radar to ATC helped controllers in their drive to keep abreast of the postwar boom in commercial air transportation.
Question: To who did Kanye lose the Best New Artist award in 2004?
Sentence: At the American Music Awards of 2004, West stormed out of the auditorium after losing Best New Artist to country singer Gretchen Wilson.
Question: What was Europe split into after World War II?
Sentence: After World War II, Europe was informally split into Western and Soviet spheres of influence.
Question: Who first used the term Irano-Aryan?
Sentence: Robert Needham Cust used the term Irano-Aryan in 1878, and Orientalists such as George Abraham Grierson and Max Müller contrasted Irano-Aryan (Iranian) and Indo-Aryan (Indic).
Question: What website, in addition to Ashley Madison, was Avid Media instructed to take offline?
Sentence: With this initial data release, the group stated “Avid Life Media has been instructed to take Ashley Madison and Established Men offline permanently in all forms, or we will release all customer records, including profiles with all the customers' secret sexual fantasies and matching credit card transactions, real names and addresses, and employee documents and emails.
Question: What was liberia's score on the 2010 Corruption Perceptions index?
Sentence: Liberia scored a 3.3 on a scale from 10 (highly clean) to 0 (highly corrupt) on the 2010 Corruption Perceptions Index.
Question: What party rose to power after 2011 resignation of Egypt leader?
Sentence: Modern Egypt is considered to be a regional and middle power, with significant cultural, political, and military influence in North Africa, the Middle East and the Muslim world.
Question: What system of incorporation was used in 1837 by Houston?
Sentence: Houston was incorporated in 1837 under the ward system of representation.
Question: Along with anti-death penalty advocacy, why has there been a shortage in drugs for lethal injections in the United States?
Sentence: In the 2010s, American jurisdictions have experienced a shortage of lethal injection drugs, due to anti-death penalty advocacy and low production volume.
Question: What is the name of the second film that Madonna directed?
Sentence: Madonna contributed the ballad "Masterpiece" for the film's soundtrack, which won her a Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song.
Question: How many people attended cricket at Lord's?
Sentence: The cheerful crowds visiting bomb sites were so large they interfered with rescue work, pub visits increased in number (beer was never rationed), and 13,000 attended cricket at Lord's.
Question: What were the architectural phenomenologists hoping to expand?
Sentence: Beginning in the late 1950s and 1960s, architectural phenomenology emerged as an important movement in the early reaction against modernism, with architects like Charles Moore in the USA, Christian Norberg-Schulz in Norway, and Ernesto Nathan Rogers and Vittorio Gregotti in Italy, who collectively popularized an interest in a new contemporary architecture aimed at expanding human experience using historical buildings as models and precedents.
Question: Who was appointed regent-governor of the Kingdom of Hungary in 1446?
Sentence: After the tragic death of the young king Vladislaus I of Hungary during the Battle of Varna in 1444 against the Ottomans, the Kingdom was placed in the hands of count John Hunyadi, who became Hungary's regent-governor (1446–1453).
Question: Who came in second on American Idol in season 14?
Sentence: Nick Fradiani won the season, defeating Clark Beckham.
Question: Who was responsible for the handling of the Roman census?
Sentence: Every five years, two censors were elected for an 18-month term, during which they would conduct a census.
Question: What is the name of the section that features columns touching on subjects such as celebrities, fashion and beauty, food and drink, homes and garden or simply writers' anecdotes?
Sentence: Notable contributors include Giles Coren, Food and Drink Writer of the Year in 2005 and Nadiya Hussain, winner of BBC's The Great British Bake Off.
Question: In contrast to the production cost, what was the retail price for a 20 GB PlayStation 3?
Sentence: PlayStation 3's initial production cost is estimated by iSuppli to have been US$805.85 for the 20 GB model and US$840.35 for the 60 GB model.
Question: About how many hotel rooms are there in Manhattan?
Sentence: In October 2014, the Anbang Insurance Group, based in China, purchased the Waldorf Astoria New York for US$1.95 billion, making it the world's most expensive hotel ever sold.
Question: Why did he receive criticism for I Walk the Line
Sentence: In My Hands)" on the show was widely praised and led to an invitation to join the band as Fuel's new lead singer, an invitation he declined.
Question: In what year did Universal-International take over Castle Films?
Sentence: Goetz licensed Universal's pre–Universal-International film library to Jack Broeder's Realart Pictures for cinema re-release but Realart was not allowed to show the films on television.
Question: What ICC prosector claimed that Gaddafi had ordered soldiers to rape opposition women?
Sentence: Another source—Libyan psychologist Seham Sergewa—reported that several of his female bodyguards claim to have been raped by Gaddafi and senior officials.
Question: What was the name of the agreement between Britain and the Chinese that kept the British out of Tibet?
Sentence: During The Great Game era, taking advantage of the Dungan revolt in northwest China, Yaqub Beg invaded Xinjiang from Central Asia with support from the British Empire, and made himself the ruler of the kingdom of Kashgaria.
Question: What act alone had power in Roman thought?
Sentence: Pliny the Elder declared that "a sacrifice without prayer is thought to be useless and not a proper consultation of the gods."
Question: Where is the Temple Israel Community Center located?
Sentence: According to the New Jersey Press Association, several media entities refrain from using the term "ultra-Orthodox", including the Religion Newswriters Association; JTA, the global Jewish news service; and the Star-Ledger, New Jersey’s largest daily newspaper.
Question: What is the name of the special that raises money for charities on American Idol?
Sentence: Idol Gives Back is a special charity event started in season six featuring performances by celebrities and various fund-raising initiatives.
Question: Who thought 'Empire of the Sun' was the best film of the year?
Sentence: In 1987, as China began opening to Western capital investment, Spielberg shot the first American film in Shanghai since the 1930s, an adaptation of J. G. Ballard's autobiographical novel Empire of the Sun, starring John Malkovich and a young Christian Bale.
Question: Bottom Up Testing helps facilitate the testing of what?
Sentence: This method also helps to determine the levels of software developed and makes it easier to report testing progress in the form of a percentage.[citation needed]
Question: In October 2010, who was the Nobel laureate that explained how the U.S. Federal Reserve was creating currency to combat the liquidity trap?
Sentence: This was the largest liquidity injection into the credit market, and the largest monetary policy action, in world history.
Question: Who was the first female to be saved by the judges on American Idol?
Sentence: Sanchez later made the final two, the first season where a recipient of the save reached the finale.
Question: Who came in fourth in the 2013 Open World Taekwondo Challenge Cup?
Sentence: The Somali National Olympic committee has devised a special support program to ensure continued success in future tournaments.
Question: How do a person's heart and lungs change during puberty?
Sentence: Sex differences are apparent as males tend to develop "larger hearts and lungs, higher systolic blood pressure, a lower resting heart rate, a greater capacity for carrying oxygen to the blood, a greater power for neutralizing the chemical products of muscular exercise, higher blood hemoglobin and more red blood cells".
Question: When did humans inhabit North and South America's continents?
Sentence: During the Wisconsin glaciation, 50–17,000 years ago, falling sea levels allowed people to move across the land bridge of Beringia that joined Siberia to north west North America (Alaska).
Question: What happened at Minden in 1757?
Sentence: Frederick himself lost half his army in the Battle of Kunersdorf (now Kunowice Poland), the worst defeat in his military career and one that drove him to the brink of abdication and thoughts of suicide.
Question: What are main laguages of immigrants?
Sentence: In Alexandria in the 19th century there was a large community of Italian Egyptians and Italian was the "lingua franca" of the city.
Question: How does a person build their memories?
Sentence: Importantly, the wording of the question led people to construct different memories of the event – those who were asked the question with smashed recalled a more serious car accident than they had actually seen.
Question: What was Barr's job?
Sentence: The original North American version, designed by Nintendo of America industrial designer Lance Barr (who previously redesigned the Famicom to become the NES), has a boxy design with purple sliding switches and a dark gray eject lever.
Question: What is higher pathogen load associated with?
Sentence: Higher pathogen load is associated with decreased size of ethnic and religious groups in an area.
Question: Where did a protector put a notice because of Queen Victoria's lack of public appearances in March of 1864?
Sentence: Victoria's self-imposed isolation from the public diminished the popularity of the monarchy, and encouraged the growth of the republican movement.
Question: What did Montini strive to reestablish to help persecuted Jews and allied soldiers?
Sentence: At the request of Pius XII, Montini was also involved in the re-establishment of Church Asylum, providing protection to hundreds of Allied soldiers, who had escaped from Axis prison camps, Jews, anti-Fascists, Socialists, Communists, and after the liberation of Rome, German soldiers, partisans and other displaced persons.
Question: Since when have coronations been held at Westminster Abbey?
Sentence: Since 1066, when Harold Godwinson and William the Conqueror were crowned, the coronations of English and British monarchs have been held there.
Question: Who was ulitmately named as González-Páramo's replacement?
Sentence: The Spanish had nominated Barcelona-born Antonio Sáinz de Vicuña, an ECB veteran who heads its legal department, as González-Páramo's replacement as early as January 2012 but alternatives from Luxembourg, Finland, and Slovenia were put forward and no decision made by May.
Question: Why was Beshuzev happy to put the troops on the Livonian-Lithunian border?
Sentence: On September 30, 1755, Britain pledged financial aid to Russia in order to station 50,000 troops on the Livonian-Lithunian border, so they could defend Britain's interests in Hanover immediately.
Question: What did the Tuvaluan Order 1976 recognize Tuvalu to be?
Sentence: The Tuvaluan Order 1975, which took effect on 1 October 1975, recognised Tuvalu as a separate British dependency with its own government.
Question: In what year was the Liverpool Football Club established?
Sentence: Everton's biggest rivalry is with neighbours Liverpool, against whom they contest the Merseyside derby.
Question: Why is duck more common than other poultry in the east society ??
Sentence: Ducks are more popular there than chickens and are mostly still herded in the traditional way and selected for their ability to find sufficient food in harvested rice fields and other wet environments.
Question: What was practiced by the Germanic people before their Christianization?
Sentence: The earliest written form of the Germanic word God (always, in this usage, capitalized) comes from the 6th-century Christian Codex Argenteus.
Question: When did Mamie Eisenhower die?
Sentence: Eisenhower is buried alongside his son Doud, who died at age 3 in 1921.
Question: When did professional teams begin to dominate the Canadian football championship?
Sentence: The Ontario Rugby Football Union, the last amateur organization to compete for the trophy, withdrew from competition in 1954.
Question: What is the lowest temperature on Melbourne's record?
Sentence: This often occurs in the space of minutes and can be repeated many times in a day, giving Melbourne a reputation for having "four seasons in one day", a phrase that is part of local popular culture and familiar to many visitors to the city.
Question: What was the population of Nanjing in 2010?
Sentence: According to the Sixth China Census, the total population of the City of Nanjing reached 8.005 million in 2010.
Question: What did Raghuram Rajan speak of?
Sentence: The financial crisis was not widely predicted by mainstream economists except Raghuram Rajan, who instead spoke of the Great Moderation.
Question: In what stage is youth overwhelmed by feelings of inner turmoil regarding their sexual orientation?
Sentence: In this stage, the youth is overwhelmed by feelings of inner turmoil regarding their sexual orientation, and begins to engage sexual experiences with same-sex partners.
Question: Manolita Pina Torres was the widow of who?
Sentence: The museum was established by Manolita Piña Torres, the widow of Torres Garcia, after his death in 1949.