xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What was the goal of the 2002 Philippines deployment?
Sentence: In January 2002, the United States Special Operations Command, Pacific deployed to the Philippines to advise and assist the Armed Forces of the Philippines in combating Filipino Islamist groups.
Question: What feature of play did Cruyff introduce to Barcelona?
Sentence: With 11 trophies, Cruyff became the club's most successful manager at that point.
Question: What was the point of the Deutscher Werkbund?
Sentence: Notable among these is the Deutscher Werkbund, formed in 1907 to produce better quality machine made objects.
Question: How many times was Schwarzenegger awarded the Mr. Olympia title?
Sentence: He won the Mr. Universe title at age 20 and went on to win the Mr. Olympia contest seven times.
Question: Who is the author of The Pillow Book?
Sentence: The Pillow Book by Sei Shōnagon and The Tale of Genji by Murasaki Shikibu.
Question: What was the name of the anonymously published science book?
Sentence: In November 1844, the anonymously published popular science book Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation, written by Scottish journalist Robert Chambers, widened public interest in the concept of transmutation of species.
Question: Various research traditions are using what lens to examine phenomena?
Sentence: heavily utilizing the lens of identity to examine phenomena.[citation needed]
Question: What were added to marriage criteria in the Tokugawa period?
Sentence: Though many of the texts written for women during the Tokugawa period only pertained to how a woman could become a successful wife and household manager, there were those that undertook the challenge of learning to read, and also tackled philosophical and literary classics.
Question: Denis Diderot lived from what year to what year?
Sentence: There followed the materialist and atheist abbé Jean Meslier (1664-1729), Julien Offray de La Mettrie, the German-French Paul-Henri Thiry Baron d'Holbach (1723-1789), the Encyclopedist Denis Diderot (1713-1784), and other French Enlightenment thinkers; as well as (in England)
Question: How much was the Windows Media Center add-on during the original Windows 8 promotion?
Sentence: During these promotions, the Windows Media Center add-on for Windows 8 Pro was also offered for free.
Question: What do Namibian's use as a toilet?
Sentence: Private flush toilets are too expensive for virtually all residents in townships due to their water consumption and installation cost.
Question: What came with lesser lesser cost mobile conversion hardware or stationary hardware?
Sentence: Consider also that it takes energy to constantly move this mobile conversion hardware over the rails while the stationary hardware in the railway substation doesn't incur this energy cost.
Question: In what year was the Academie royale de peinture et de sculpture founded?
Sentence: This served as France's top art school until 1793.
Question: Which website criticized Apple's battery life claims?
Sentence: An MP3.com report stated that this was virtually unachievable under real-life usage conditions, with a writer for MP3.com getting on average less than 8 hours from an iPod.
Question: Whom did the Prime Minister of England choose as secretary of state?
Sentence: Hayek received new attention in the 1980s and 1990s with the rise of conservative governments in the United States, United Kingdom, and Canada.
Question: When was Boombots released?
Sentence: Previously, he was involved in creating the scenario for the adventure game The Dig.
Question: Which Mountain has the Highest point surrounding Tuscon?
Sentence: Tucson is situated on an alluvial plain in the Sonoran desert, surrounded by five minor ranges of mountains: the Santa Catalina Mountains and the Tortolita Mountains to the north, the Santa Rita Mountains to the south, the Rincon Mountains to the east, and the Tucson Mountains to the west.
Question: Where was the Helvetic Republic established?
Sentence: In 1798 he established the Helvetic Republic in Switzerland; two years later he led an army across the St. Bernard pass and conquered almost all of the Alpine regions.
Question: What is the name of the first tropical aquarium in Germany?
Sentence: There is also the Sea Life Centre Hanover, which is the first tropical aquarium in Germany.[citation needed]
Question: What is Christian AC a subgenre of?
Sentence: Therefore, it is not usually considered a specific genre of music; it is merely an assemblage of selected tracks from musicians of many different genres.
Question: Who currently provides uniforms to Notre Dame sport teams?
Sentence: On July 1, 2014, the University of Notre Dame and Under Armour reached an agreement in which Under Armour will provide uniforms, apparel,equipment, and monetary compensation to Notre Dame for 10 years.
Question: Which troubled candidate did Carol Moseley Braun end up endorsing, after she dropped out?
Sentence: Besides the impact of coming in third, Dean was further hurt by a speech he gave at a post-caucus rally.
Question: Who was Henrich d'Arrest?
Sentence: Challis later realised that he had observed the planet twice, on 4 and 12 August, but did not recognise it as a planet because he lacked an up-to-date star map and was distracted by his concurrent work on comet observations.
Question: Where in Brazil is most of the German descendants located?
Sentence: There are an additional 80 million people of German ancestry mainly in the United States, Brazil (mainly in the South Region of the country), Argentina, Canada, South Africa, the post-Soviet states (mainly in Russia and Kazakhstan), and France, each accounting for at least 1 million.[note 2]
Question: What is the common assumption of what Bern was named after?
Sentence: As a result of the find of the Bern zinc tablet in the 1980s, it is now more common to assume that the city was named after a pre-existing toponym of Celtic origin, possibly *berna "cleft".
Question: What do Jonathon Israel claim caused the change that eventually led to the revolutions of the latter half of the 18th centure and early 19th century?
Sentence: Jonathan Israel rejects the attempts of postmodern and Marxian historians to understand the revolutionary ideas of the period purely as by-products of social and economic transformations.
Question: In What season did Diana DeGarmo come in second on American Idol?
Sentence: Prior to the announcement of the winner, season five finalist Ace Young proposed marriage to season three runner-up Diana DeGarmo on stage – which she accepted.
Question: In what year did the Manhattan Neighborhood Network begin?
Sentence: WNYC, a public radio station owned by the city until 1997, has the largest public radio audience in the United States.
Question: What year was the Treaty of Paris signed?
Sentence: In compliance with article III, Russia restored to the Ottoman Empire the city and citadel of Kars in common with "all other parts of the Ottoman territory of which the Russian troop were in possession".
Question: How many free people of color lived in Charleston in 1860?
Sentence: By 1860, 3,785 free people of color were in Charleston, nearly 18% of the city's black population, and 8% of the total population.
Question: What was the first public building to install electric lighting?
Sentence: In 1881, the Savoy Theatre in the City of Westminster, London was lit by Swan incandescent lightbulbs, which was the first theatre, and the first public building in the world, to be lit entirely by electricity.
Question: What may in part reflect subjective attributes, self-identities and social institutions?
Sentence: Because in some societies racial groupings correspond closely with patterns of social stratification, for social scientists studying social inequality, race can be a significant variable.
Question: What did many people who handled the DualShock 3 say it was compared to the Sixaxis?
Sentence: Hands-on accounts describe the controller as being noticeably heavier than the standard Sixaxis controller and capable of vibration forces comparable to DualShock 2.
Question: What group took issue with the Roman canons?
Sentence: Roman canon law had been criticized by the Presbyterians as early as 1572 in the Admonition to Parliament.
Question: According to Byzantine historiographers, tribes of Slavs emerged from what areas?
Sentence: Byzantine historiographers under Justinian I (527–565), such as Procopius of Caesarea, Jordanes and Theophylact Simocatta describe tribes of these names emerging from the area of the Carpathian Mountains, the lower Danube and the Black Sea, invading the Danubian provinces of the Eastern Empire.
Question: What case centered around a bootlegger caught through phone tapping?
Sentence: After the 1967 case Katz v. United States overturned the 1927 case that had allowed bugging, Congress passed the Omnibus Crime Control Act, allowing public authorities to tap telephones during investigations as long as they obtain a warrant beforehand.
Question: Who discovered the drug that was ultimately marketed as Lyrica?
Sentence: The bulk of revenue has come from a patent on pregabalin, a synthesized organic molecule discovered by chemistry professor Richard Silverman, which ultimately was marketed as Lyrica, a drug sold by Pfizer, to combat epilepsy, neuropathic pain, and fibromyalgia.
Question: Where are the verticals found repeated in the interior of Gothic buildings?
Sentence: In many Gothic churches, particularly in France, and in the Perpendicular period of English Gothic architecture, the treatment of vertical elements in gallery and window tracery creates a strongly unifying feature that counteracts the horizontal divisions of the interior structure.
Question: Which sectors have experienced a reduction in federal government expenditures?
Sentence: The Swiss Federal budget had a size of 62.8 billion Swiss francs in 2010, which is an equivalent 11.35% of the country's GDP in that year; however, the regional (canton) budgets and the budgets of the municipalities are not counted as part of the federal budget and the total rate of government spending is closer to 33.8% of GDP.
Question: ZnO can be dissolved in what kind of solutions?
Sentence: Of the four halides, ZnF_2 has the most ionic character, whereas the others (ZnCl_2, ZnBr_2, and ZnI_2) have relatively low melting points and are considered to have more covalent character.
Question: What did Egyptian artists grind to use to paint on the walls of tombs or on papyrus?
Sentence: For painting on the walls of tombs or on papyrus, Egyptian artists used finely-ground malachite, mined in the west Sinai and the eastern desert- A paintbox with malachite pigment was found inside the tomb of King Tutankhamun.
Question: Who bombarded the city of Strasbourg?
Sentence: The bombardment of the city was meant to break the morale of the people of Strasbourg.
Question: Where do semiplamated sandpiper C. pusilla migrate to?
Sentence: A similar situation occurs with waders (called shorebirds in North America).
Question: How many people were confirmed dead only in the Sichuan province?
Sentence: Official figures (as of July 21, 2008 12:00 CST) stated that 69,197 were confirmed dead, including 68,636 in Sichuan province, and 374,176 injured, with 18,222 listed as missing.
Question: Where was the location of the Battle of Gravelotte?
Sentence: It was fought about 6 miles (9.7 km) west of Metz, where on the previous day, having intercepted the French army's retreat to the west at the Battle of Mars-La-Tour, the Prussians were now closing in to complete the destruction of the French forces.
Question: Which new state capital was founded in 1709?
Sentence: In 1709, Antonio de Deza y Ulloa founded the state capital Chihuahua City; shortly after, the city became the headquarters for the regional mining offices of the Spanish crown known as Real de Minas de San Francisco de Cuéllar in honor of the Viceroy of New Spain, Francisco Fernández de la Cueva Enríquez, Duke of Alburquerque and the Marquee of Cuéllar..
Question: What has disappeared, then been recreated in order to perform music of the period?
Sentence: Many instruments originated during the Renaissance; others were variations of, or improvements upon, instruments that had existed previously.
Question: What common ingredients are in Israeli cuisine?
Sentence: Schnitzel, pizza, hamburgers, French fries, rice and salad are also very common in Israel.[citation needed]
Question: On what date was Frédéric baptised?
Sentence: Fryderyk was baptized on Easter Sunday, 23 April 1810, in the same church where his parents had married, in Brochów.
Question: To whom was a new temple dedicated on the Alban Mount?
Sentence: Rome's affinity to the Latins allowed two Latin cults within the pomoerium: and the cult to Hercules at the ara maxima in the Forum Boarium was established through commercial connections with Tibur. and the Tusculan cult of Castor as the patron of cavalry found a home close to the Forum Romanum: Juno Sospita and Juno Regina were brought from Italy, and Fortuna Primigenia from Praeneste.
Question: What subject matter does post-punk commonly mesh its musical sensibilities with?
Sentence: The movement also saw the frequent intersection of music with art and politics, as artists liberally drew on sources such as critical theory, cinema, performance art and modernist literature.
Question: What is an example of something that serves a function other than protection?
Sentence: Articles carried rather than worn (such as purses), worn on a single part of the body and easily removed (scarves), worn purely for adornment (jewelry), or those that serve a function other than protection (eyeglasses), are normally considered accessories rather than clothing, as are footwear and hats.
Question: The Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus is only recognized by what country?
Sentence: The international community considers the northern part of the island as territory of the Republic of Cyprus occupied by Turkish forces.
Question: How many campus buildings are candidates for LEED design and certification?
Sentence: Eleven campus buildings are candidates for LEED design and certification.
Question: This species relies on other species to provide a reproductive host for their offspring.
Sentence: Parasitoids are organisms living in or on their host and feeding directly upon it, eventually leading to its death.
Question: Do early or late maturing girls have more unwanted pregnancies?
Sentence: In addition to having earlier sexual experiences and more unwanted pregnancies than late maturing girls, early maturing girls are more exposed to alcohol and drug abuse.
Question: What does the acronym HMWSSB represent?
Sentence: The HMDA is an apolitical urban planning agency that covers the GHMC and its suburbs, extending to 54 mandals in five districts encircling the city.
Question: What is the temperature like year around in the desert?
Sentence: The primary source of rain in the Sahara is the equatorial low a continuous belt of low-pressure systems near the equator which bring the brief, short and irregular rainy season to the Sahel and the southern Sahara.
Question: What were the first conflicts of the American Revolution?
Sentence: When shooting began at Lexington and Concord in April 1775, militia units from across New England rushed to Boston and bottled up the British in the city.
Question: Which language is associated with the western branch of Iranian?
Sentence: Certain is only that Avestan (all forms) and Old Persian are distinct, and since Old Persian is "western", and Avestan was not Old Persian, Avestan acquired a default assignment to "eastern".
Question: What are the software testers aware of?
Sentence: The testers are only aware of what the software is supposed to do, not how it does it.
Question: On what day was the first atomic blast?
Sentence: Based on his observation alone, von Neumann estimated the test had resulted in a blast equivalent to 5 kilotons of TNT (21 TJ) but Enrico Fermi produced a more accurate estimate of 10 kilotons by dropping scraps of torn-up paper as the shock wave passed his location and watching how far they scattered.
Question: In what year was the Great Northern War fought?
Sentence: By that time, Soviet Russia had gained roughly the same borders of the old Tsardom of Russia before the Great Northern War of 1700.
Question: What does the Avicenna Directories contain?
Sentence: The project team stated "Why Avicenna?
Question: What is the liturgical language of Islam?
Sentence: Officially, North African countries prefer to give preference to the Literary Arabic and conduct much of their political and religious life in it (adherence to Islam), and refrain from declaring each country's specific variety to be a separate language, because Literary Arabic is the liturgical language of Islam and the language of the Islamic sacred book, the Qur'an.
Question: Who built the Nehemiah Homes?
Sentence: Groups affiliated with churches in the South Bronx erected the Nehemiah Homes with about 1,000 units.
Question: Which early MPEG layer used CBR?
Sentence: Early MPEG Layer III encoders used what is now called Constant Bit Rate (CBR).
Question: Vipassana meditation can reveal how the mind was what?
Sentence: In Buddhist practice, it is said that while samatha meditation can calm the mind, only vipassanā meditation can reveal how the mind was disturbed to start with, which is what leads to insight knowledge (jñāna; Pāli ñāṇa) and understanding (prajñā Pāli paññā), and thus can lead to nirvāṇa (Pāli nibbāna).
Question: Who organized Live Aid?
Sentence: The show's organisers, Bob Geldof and Midge Ure, other musicians such as Elton John, Cliff Richard and Dave Grohl, and music journalists writing for the BBC, CNN, Rolling Stone, MTV, The Telegraph among others, stated that Queen stole the show.
Question: How many votes did Cronin get against Kerry?
Sentence: The race was the most expensive for Congress in the country that year and four days before the general election, Durkin withdrew and endorsed Cronin, hoping to see Kerry defeated.
Question: What does the term "prehension" signify regarding an entities perceptions and relations?
Sentence: In this way, entities are constituted by their perceptions and relations, rather than being independent of them.
Question: Which ships are used for carrying and landing Marines?
Sentence: Modern navies that operate such aircraft carriers treat them as the capital ship of the fleet, a role previously held by the battleship.
Question: What is it called when a law disallows copyright owners from denying a license for certain uses?
Sentence: Another example is the practice of compulsory licensing, which is where the law forbids copyright owners from denying a license for certain uses of certain kinds of works, such as compilations and live performances of music.
Question: What is the definition of ASCII?
Sentence: ASCII was the most common character encoding on the World Wide Web until December 2007, when it was surpassed by UTF-8, which is fully backward compatibe to ASCII.
Question: Who was elected Prime Minister in 1999?
Sentence: Ehud Barak, elected Prime Minister in 1999, began the new millennium by withdrawing forces from Southern Lebanon and conducting negotiations with Palestinian Authority Chairman Yasser Arafat and U.S. President Bill Clinton at the 2000 Camp David Summit.
Question: How many stations are there on the Delhi Metro?
Sentence: The network consists of six lines with a total length of 189.63 kilometres (117.83 miles) with 142 stations, of which 35 are underground, five are at-grade, and the remainder are elevated.
Question: When was the administrative county of Lancashire created?
Sentence: The area served by the Lord-Lieutenant (termed now a ceremonial county) covered the entirety of the administrative county and the county boroughs, and was expanded whenever boroughs annexed areas in neighbouring counties such as Wythenshawe in Manchester south of the River Mersey and historically in Cheshire, and southern Warrington.
Question: Who is responsible for appointing the Lieutenant Governor of the Union Territory of Delhi?
Sentence: The head of state of Delhi is the Lieutenant Governor of the Union Territory of Delhi, appointed by the President of India on the advice of the Central government and the post is largely ceremonial, as the Chief Minister of the Union Territory of Delhi is the head of government and is vested with most of the executive powers.
Question: Why was United Stated excluded from League of Nations Council?
Sentence: The victorious great powers also gained an acknowledgement of their status through permanent seats at the League of Nations Council, where they acted as a type of executive body directing the Assembly of the League.
Question: What does the green cedar of Lebanon tree represent on the Flag of Lebanon?
Sentence: The green cedar of Lebanon tree on the Flag of Lebanon officially represents steadiness and tolerance.
Question: What did Reformers increase so that their followers could read the Bible?
Sentence: By the middle of the eighteenth century, the literacy rate in England was about 60 per cent, in Scotland 65 per cent, and in Sweden eight of ten men and women were able to read and to write.
Question: What year saw the crash of the Miami housing market?
Sentence: In 2011, Forbes magazine named Miami the second-most miserable city in the United States due to its high foreclosure rate and past decade of corruption among public officials.
Question: What entity believes itself to have the longest standing internal mechanism of laws in Western Europe?
Sentence: What began with rules ("canons") adopted by the Apostles at the Council of Jerusalem in the first century has developed into a highly complex legal system encapsulating not just norms of the New Testament, but some elements of the Hebrew (Old Testament), Roman, Visigothic, Saxon, and Celtic legal traditions.
Question: What percent of Armenian children go to preschool?
Sentence: In addition, 35% of eligible children attended preschools.
Question: What two artists created four variations of the Concerto in C Major Op 3 6?
Sentence: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart placed it in his 1787 work Don Giovanni and Beethoven created four variations of it.
Question: What Uncle was Victoria's favorite adviser?
Sentence: However at 17, Victoria, though interested in Albert, was not yet ready to marry.
Question: What do Fick's laws do?
Sentence: In 1855, Adolf Fick formulated Fick's laws that enabled the calculation of the rates of molecular diffusion in biological systems.
Question: How did Eisenhower respond to the offer to become a Philippine police chief?
Sentence: He also learned to fly, making a solo flight over the Philippines in 1937 and obtained his private pilot's license in 1939 at Fort Lewis.
Question: Hammer and others recently aimed to test what claim about how closely related present-day Jews are to what group?
Sentence: As an example, she refers to recent work by Hammer et al., which aimed to test the claim that present-day Jews are more closely related to one another than to neighbouring non-Jewish populations.
Question: What two things did Cubism in the early 20th century form an important link between?
Sentence: Though there are many points of intersection between Cubism and architecture, only a few direct links between them can be drawn.
Question: What percent of the bus systems use alternate fuels?
Sentence: Eighty-two percent of the city's public works vehicles now run on alternative fuels, including nearly 100% of the municipal bus system, making it among the largest such fleets in the country.
Question: What Greek song won the Eurovision Song Contest in 2005?
Sentence: In 2005, Greece won with the song "My Number One", performed by Greek-Swedish singer Elena Paparizou.
Question: With which political group was David Steel affiliated?
Sentence: In 1978, Hayek came into conflict with the Liberal Party leader, David Steel, who claimed that liberty was possible only with "social justice and an equitable distribution of wealth and power, which in turn require a degree of active government intervention" and that the Conservative Party were more concerned with the connection between liberty and private enterprise than between liberty and democracy.