xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: How did Japan view Western embargos?
Sentence: In an effort to discourage Japanese militarism, Western powers including Australia, the United States, Britain, and the Dutch government in exile, which controlled the petroleum-rich Dutch East Indies, stopped selling oil, iron ore, and steel to Japan, denying it the raw materials needed to continue its activities in China and French Indochina.
Question: What does this theory entail?
Sentence: As a result of this immune effect, alterations in later-born males' prenatal development have been thought to occur.
Question: What type of mascot do the Notre Dame sport teams have?
Sentence: The official colors of Notre Dame are Navy Blue and Gold Rush which are worn in competition by its athletic teams.
Question: What was 'Always' about?
Sentence: Spielberg's first romantic film, Always was only a moderate success and had mixed reviews.
Question: What do people outside of North America call the sawn boards used for building?
Sentence: Elsewhere, lumber usually refers to felled trees, and the word for sawn planks ready for use is timber.
Question: Who is one of the notable Greek opera singers in the 20th century?
Sentence: Notable Greek opera singers and classical musicians of the 20th and 21st century include Maria Callas, Nana Mouskouri, Mario Frangoulis, Leonidas Kavakos, Dimitris Sgouros and others.
Question: How many points does the Star of Unity have?
Sentence: It was created in 1954 by the Somali scholar Mohammed Awale Liban, after he had been selected by the labour trade union of the Trust Territory of Somalia to come up with a design.
Question: What happened to construction during the Depression?
Sentence: The depression had devastating effects in virtually every country, rich or poor.
Question: What is the local television channel for Southampton called?
Sentence: That's Solent is an local television channel that began broadcasting in November 2014, which will be based in and serve Southampton and Portsmouth.
Question: What led to the Bronx's population growth?
Sentence: The Bronx underwent rapid urban growth after World War I. Extensions of the New York City Subway contributed to the increase in population as thousands of immigrants came to the Bronx, resulting in a major boom in residential construction.
Question: When did Hume die?
Sentence: On this view, we must say that it is only probable that all men must die or that the sun will rise to-morrow, because neither of these can be demonstrated.
Question: How many times have the Yankees won the World Series?
Sentence: The Bronx is the home of the New York Yankees of Major League Baseball.
Question: Which body regulated communications?
Sentence: The primary governmental regulating bodies of telecommunications are the Ministère des Postes and Télécommunications et des Nouvelles Technologies.
Question: What would be the reduction in deisease incedence if there was better water and sanitation?
Sentence: In fact, it has been proposed that we might expect an 88% reduction in child mortality resulting from diarrheal disease as a result of improved water sanitation and hygiene.
Question: What can visitors do at the Taste of Santa Monica?
Sentence: Visitors can sample food and drinks from Santa Monica restaurants.
Question: Do children or adolescents define themselves based on values, thoughts, and opinions?
Sentence: Early in adolescence, cognitive developments result in greater self-awareness, greater awareness of others and their thoughts and judgments, the ability to think about abstract, future possibilities, and the ability to consider multiple possibilities at once.
Question: An encoder that is proficient at encoding at higher bit rates might be worse at what?
Sentence: An encoder that is proficient at encoding at higher bit rates (such as LAME) is not necessarily as good at lower bit rates.
Question: What 1982 publication listed regular family dogs under wolves?
Sentence: On the next page he recorded the wolf as Canis lupus, which means "Dog-wolf".
Question: From what did the Renaissance Movement mark the change?
Sentence: Nineteenth century Bengal was a unique blend of religious and social reformers, scholars, literary giants, journalists, patriotic orators, and scientists, all merging to form the image of a renaissance, and marked the transition from the 'medieval' to the 'modern'.
Question: Storyboards are used a lot by what?
Sentence: These storyboards are not intended as an end product and are rarely seen by the public.
Question: In a literal sense what was the Ottoman empire referred to as?
Sentence: The word Ottoman is a historical anglicisation of the name of Osman I, the founder of the Empire and of the ruling House of Osman (also known as the Ottoman dynasty).
Question: What protects the western piedmont from tornadoes?
Sentence: The western Piedmont is often protected by the mountains, which tend to break up storms as they try to cross over; the storms will often re-form farther east.
Question: What does Armenian cuisine place an emphasis on?
Sentence: The main characteristics of Armenian cuisine are a reliance on the quality of the ingredients rather than heavily spicing food, the use of herbs, the use of wheat in a variety of forms, of legumes, nuts, and fruit (as a main ingredient as well as to sour food), and the stuffing of a wide variety of leaves.
Question: What year did Gadstone return to power?
Sentence: Gladstone returned to power after the 1892 general election; he was 82 years old.
Question: What percentage of Smartphone users use the youtube app?
Sentence: In September 2012, YouTube launched its first app for the iPhone, following the decision to drop YouTube as one of the preloaded apps in the iPhone 5 and iOS 6 operating system.
Question: ICRISTAT had success in teaching women how to make what product of nutritional value?
Sentence: The aim was to boost nutrition and livelihoods by producing a product that women could make and sell, and which would be accepted by the local community because of its local heritage.
Question: How much affiliation do these small groups have with historical denominations?
Sentence: There are many other Protestant denominations that do not fit neatly into the mentioned branches, and are far smaller in membership.
Question: What is the Armenian term for settlment?
Sentence: The capital, Yerevan, also has the status of a community.
Question: Who led the Israelites back into Canaan during the "Exodus?"
Sentence: The name "Israel" (Standard Yisraʾel, Isrāʾīl; Septuagint Greek: Ἰσραήλ Israēl; 'El(God) persists/rules' though, after Hosea 12:4 often interpreted as "struggle with God") in these phrases refers to the patriarch Jacob who, according to the Hebrew Bible, was given the name after he successfully wrestled with the angel of the Lord.
Question: what was the real name of Mr. Fingers?
Sentence: These synthesizers were used to create a house subgenre called acid house.
Question: What is the name of the solar energy research facility in Japan?
Sentence: Deployment strategies focused on incentive programs such as the Federal Photovoltaic Utilization Program in the US and the Sunshine Program in Japan.
Question: When did much of the spread of Protestantism occur in the 20th century?
Sentence: Much of the growth has occurred after World War II, when decolonization of Africa and abolition of various restrictions against Protestants in Latin American countries occurred.
Question: What language is parle or tem ?
Sentence: E.g. parle, tem, sent (Valencian); parlo, temo, sento (Northwestern).
Question: Where was the first bridge built across the River Itchen?
Sentence: Downstream of the Cobden Bridge is the Northam Railway Bridge, then the Northam Road Bridge, which was the first major pre-stressed concrete bridge to be constructed in the United Kingdom.
Question: Warner Bros. pictures before what year are part of the Turner Entertainment library?
Sentence: Historically, the channel's programming consisted mainly of featured classic theatrically released feature films from the Turner Entertainment film library – which comprises films from Warner Bros. Pictures (covering films released before 1950) and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (covering films released before May 1986).
Question: What type of visual character is achieved by using the pointed arch?
Sentence: The other structural advantage is that the pointed arch channels the weight onto the bearing piers or columns at a steep angle.
Question: As a result of what war were many new temples built by victorious generals?
Sentence: As a result of the Punic Wars (264–146 BC), when Rome struggled to establish itself as a dominant power, many new temples were built by magistrates in fulfillment of a vow to a deity for assuring their military success.
Question: When did the Deutsche Bank publish a report on the findings of the value of the reserves south of Crete?
Sentence: The Ministry of the Environment, Energy and Climate Change announced that there was interest from various countries (including Norway and the United States) in exploration, and the first results regarding the amount of oil and gas in these locations were expected in the summer of 2012.
Question: The churches of which desert decorated their monasteries with mosaics?
Sentence: The monastic communities of the Judean Desert also decorated their monasteries with mosaic floors.
Question: Where is the Tres Cruces Bus Terminal located?
Sentence: This terminal, along with the Baltazar Brum Bus Terminal (or Rio Branco Terminal) by the Port of Montevideo, handles the long distance and intercity bus routes connecting to destinations within Uruguay.
Question: Who was Jacob's son?
Sentence: Jacob and his family migrated to Ancient Egypt after being invited to live with Jacob's son Joseph by the Pharaoh himself.
Question: Who was the Duke of Bavaria in 1516?
Sentence: Beer produced before the Industrial Revolution continued to be made and sold on a domestic scale, although by the 7th century AD, beer was also being produced and sold by European monasteries.
Question: Who did Popper say was the only thinker who might have had a greater influence on him than Hayek?
Sentence: In a letter to Hayek in 1944, Popper stated, "I think I have learnt more from you than from any other living thinker, except perhaps Alfred Tarski."
Question: What is the minimum amount of external connection terminals to call an item a transistor?
Sentence: It is composed of semiconductor material with at least three terminals for connection to an external circuit.
Question: How large is South Tucson?
Sentence: South Tucson has a colorful, dynamic history.
Question: In their study what was the relationship that both groups shared?
Sentence: A separate study by cognitive psychologists Schwabe and Wolf shows that when retention testing is done in a context similar to or congruent with the original learning task (i.e., in the same room), memory impairment and the detrimental effects of stress on learning can be attenuated.
Question: What currency does Portugal use?
Sentence: Portugal's central bank is the Banco de Portugal, an integral part of the European System of Central Banks.
Question: How much in loans has Armenia received since 1993?
Sentence: Being a growing democratic state, Armenia also hopes to get more financial aid from the Western World.
Question: How many brigades did the Secretary of Defense increase the number to?
Sentence: During the 1960s the Department of Defense continued to scrutinize the reserve forces and to question the number of divisions and brigades as well as the redundancy of maintaining two reserve components, the Army National Guard and the Army Reserve.
Question: The invasion of Portugal was the beginning of what six-year conflict?
Sentence: The shocking French defeat at the Battle of Bailén in July gave hope to Napoleon's enemies and partly persuaded the French emperor to intervene in person.
Question: Who was George VI's brother?
Sentence: George VI wrote to his brother Edward that in the aftermath of the abdication he had reluctantly assumed "a rocking throne", and tried "to make it steady again".
Question: What have studies shown regarding climate change?
Sentence: Studies have shown a variety of effects including timing changes in migration, breeding as well as population variations.
Question: Afraid that Tony would be taken from her, what does she do?
Sentence: Madonna later told Vanity Fair that she saw herself in her youth as a "lonely girl who was searching for something.
Question: What publication announced the Platinum Equity business deal?
Sentence: Shortly thereafter, an article in Sports Business Journal announced that the AFL had a tentative agreement to sell a $100 million stake in the league to Platinum Equity; in exchange, Platinum Equity would create a centralized, single-entity business model that would streamline league and team operations and allow the league to be more profitable.
Question: What technology is used by night-vision devices?
Sentence: Infrared astronomy uses sensor-equipped telescopes to penetrate dusty regions of space, such as molecular clouds; detect objects such as planets, and to view highly red-shifted objects from the early days of the universe.
Question: Where was Philip stationed during WWII?
Sentence: At various times between 1949 and 1951, the Duke of Edinburgh was stationed in the British Crown Colony of Malta as a serving Royal Navy officer.
Question: Candidates are normally introduced to the lodge by whom?
Sentence: The process varies between jurisdictions, but the candidate will typically have been introduced by a friend at a Lodge social function, or at some form of open evening in the Lodge.
Question: What was Keith Urbans position on American Idol in its fourteenth season?
Sentence: Ryan Seacrest returned to host, while Jennifer Lopez, Keith Urban and Harry Connick, Jr. returned for their respective fourth, third and second seasons as judges.
Question: Who originated the saying 'esse est percipi'?
Sentence: He examines each of the three terms in the Berkeleian aphorism esse est percipi, "to be is to be perceived", finding that it must mean that the object and the subject are necessarily connected so that "yellow" and "the sensation of yellow" are identical - "to be yellow" is "to be experienced as yellow".
Question: Where did Rome receive half of their army from?
Sentence: Polybius states that Rome could draw on 770,000 men at the beginning of the Second Punic War, of which 700,000 were infantry and 70,000 met the requirements for cavalry.
Question: When were the worms found?
Sentence: One of the most spectacular examples of obligate mutualism is between the siboglinid tube worms and symbiotic bacteria that live at hydrothermal vents and cold seeps.
Question: Which script was only used to copy the Quran by people in northern India?
Sentence: Toward the end of the ninth century, new scripts began to appear in copies of the Quran and replace earlier scripts.
Question: Who starred in Johann Mouse?
Sentence: Several works from the Golden Age of Animation matched the action to classical music.
Question: What supports a scenario of dual origin for Paleo-Indians?
Sentence: Taking into account that C4c is deeply rooted in the Asian portion of the mtDNA phylogeny and is indubitably of Asian origin, the finding that C4c and X2a are characterized by parallel genetic histories definitively dismisses the controversial hypothesis of an Atlantic glacial entry route into North America."
Question: What types of velocities and positions is the stepper motor capable of?
Sentence: Stepper motors are a type of motor frequently used when precise rotations are required.
Question: As an inhaler, what was epinephrine used to treat?
Sentence: By 1929 epinephrine had been formulated into an inhaler for use in the treatment of nasal congestion.
Question: What was the greatest American defeat of the American Revolution?
Sentence: After the British left, the city's name was officially changed to Charleston in 1783.
Question: Which Primate can be found in the national park?
Sentence: The country is noted for its population of forest elephants and western lowland gorillas.
Question: What do psychologists use to visually map emotional experiences?
Sentence: Through the use of multidimensional scaling, psychologists can map out similar emotional experiences, which allows a visual depiction of the "emotional distance" between experiences.
Question: What procedure was being performed while he gave his reasoning ?
Sentence: Beginning with St. Gregory Nazianzen, his explanation of the "purification" of Jesus and Mary at the circumcision (Luke 2:22) prompted him to consider the primary meaning of "purification" in Christology (and by extension in Mariology) to refer to a perfectly sinless nature that manifested itself in glory in a moment of grace (e.g., Jesus at his Baptism).
Question: What did the Royal Manchester College of Music merge with?
Sentence: It merged with the Northern College of Music (formed in 1920) to form the Royal Northern College of Music in 1972.
Question: Which Swiss professional wrestler is currently signed with WWE?
Sentence: Many Swiss also follow ice hockey and support one of the 12 clubs in the League A, which is the most attended league in Europe.
Question: What hunters require a hunting license in all states?
Sentence: Hunters of protected species require a hunting license in all states, for which completion of a hunting safety course is sometimes a prerequisite.
Question: What percentage of fans had a negative reaction to Everton FC's crest redesign in 2013?
Sentence: The redesign was poorly received by supporters, with a poll on an Everton fan site registering a 91% negative response to the crest.
Question: What is the focus of the Congo's industrial production?
Sentence: The economy is a mixture of village agriculture and handicrafts, an industrial sector based largely on petroleum, support services, and a government characterized by budget problems and overstaffing.
Question: Where can lgbt people who are not white find themselves in the united states?
Sentence: There are a number of culturally specific support networks for LGBT individuals active in the United States.
Question: What was the main requirement for electric feeder stations?
Sentence: To prevent the risk of out-of-phase supplies mixing, sections of line fed from different feeder stations must be kept strictly isolated.
Question: What is the name of the largest mountain in Guam?
Sentence: It is the largest and southernmost of the Mariana Islands, and the largest island in Micronesia.
Question: What department stores merged to form Macy's?
Sentence: Boston-based department stores Jordan Marsh and Filene's have both been merged into the Cincinnati–based Macy's.
Question: Under the guidance of Generals Van Fleet and Ridgway, joint forces were able to achieve what goal?
Sentence: The mission was to get behind Chinese forces and block their movement north.
Question: What do the novels The Mystery of a Hansom Cab, Monkey Grip, and The Slap have in common?
Sentence: Significant novels set in Melbourne include Fergus Hume's The Mystery of a Hansom Cab, Helen Garner's Monkey Grip and Christos Tsiolkas' The Slap.
Question: On what date did the former British Somaliland and Italian Somaliland unite?
Sentence: On 1 July 1960, the two territories united to form the Somali Republic, albeit within boundaries drawn up by Italy and Britain.
Question: Many people still wear clothes that are what shape?
Sentence: Many people wore, and still wear, garments consisting of rectangles of cloth wrapped to fit – for example, the dhoti for men and the sari for women in the Indian subcontinent, the Scottish kilt or the Javanese sarong.
Question: When did The White Album come out?
Sentence: The Beatles began producing songs in the new hard rock style beginning with the White Album in 1968 and, with the track "Helter Skelter", attempted to create a greater level of noise than the Who.
Question: Who was tasked with the job to make improvements to the AA as a result of the German attacks?
Sentence: By December 1916 there were 183 AA Sections defending Britain (most with the 3-inch), 74 with the BEF in France and 10 in the Middle East.
Question: What group controlled the Mafia in New York in the 20th century?
Sentence: The Mafia presence has declined in the city in the 21st century.
Question: How much did Gaddafi pay for his Airbus A340?
Sentence: In the 1980s, his lifestyle was considered modest in comparison to those of many other Arab leaders.
Question: During what eras was the Antarctic Peninsula formed?
Sentence: The Antarctic Peninsula was formed by uplift and metamorphism of sea bed sediments during the late Paleozoic and the early Mesozoic eras.
Question: Which of the Five-Factor Model dimensions does not demonstrate an association with drinking motives?
Sentence: Drinking habits and the motives behind them often reflect certain aspects of an individual's personality; in fact, four dimensions of the Five-Factor Model of personality demonstrate associations with drinking motives (all but 'Openness').
Question: When were Slavic languages recognized as Indo-European?
Sentence: As early as 1833, Slavic languages were recognized as Indo-European.
Question: What percent of bannermen did the Han represent?
Sentence: So many Han defected to the Qing and swelled the ranks of the Eight Banners that ethnic Manchus became a minority, making up only 16% in 1648, with Han Bannermen dominating at 75% and Mongol Bannermen making up the rest.
Question: From what airport did the chartered flight leave?
Sentence: A rescue team from the Red Cross in Taiwan was also scheduled to depart Taipei on a Mandarin Airlines direct chartered flight to Chengdu at 15:00 CST on May 16.
Question: What countries found their economic growth in early 20th century?
Sentence: Some, such as the United Kingdom and Prussia (as the founder of the newly formed German state), experienced continued economic growth and political power.
Question: Who provided the contradictory  population numbers for Greeks abroad ?
Sentence: The total number of Greeks living outside Greece and Cyprus today is a contentious issue.
Question: Who was elected as President in 2005?
Sentence: Previously, he held power for 19 years after taking power in 1980 in a bloodless coup.
Question: The eastern and central basins of Iran experience how much annual precipitation?
Sentence: To the west, settlements in the Zagros basin experience lower temperatures, severe winters with below zero average daily temperatures and heavy snowfall.
Question: What is the NAB?
Sentence: Efforts were started in 1942 to standardize within the National Association of Broadcasters (NAB), later known as the National Association of Radio and Television Broadcasters (NARTB).
Question: Where can one look for memorization clues concerning accent positions?
Sentence: Historically, the rising tone appeared when the place of the accent shifted to the preceding syllable (the so-called "Neoshtokavian retraction"), but the quality of this new accent was different – its melody still "gravitated" towards the original syllable.
Question: What town is The Crow and Gate located in?
Sentence: Some pub signs are in the form of a pictorial pun or rebus.
Question: What indicated the quality of a vacuum?
Sentence: The quality of a vacuum is indicated by the amount of matter remaining in the system, so that a high quality vacuum is one with very little matter left in it.
Question: What is the busiest airport in Paris?
Sentence: Charles de Gaulle Airport, located on the edge of the northern suburbs of Paris, opened to commercial traffic in 1974 and became the busiest Parisian airport in 1993.
Question: Which kinds of glass existed the furthest in the past?
Sentence: The term glass, in popular usage, is often used to refer only to this type of material, which is familiar from use as window glass and in glass bottles.
Question: What did Apple introduce in 1990 to combat competition from smartphones?
Sentence: In response, Apple introduced a range of relatively inexpensive Macs in October 1990.
Question: What ancient world insect is considered symbolic?
Sentence: The ancient Chinese regarded cicadas as symbols of rebirth or immortality.