xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: Who directed the purges of Soviets?
Sentence: Bobojon Ghafurov, Tajikistan's First Secretary of the Communist Party of Tajikistan from 1946–1956 was the only Tajikistani politician of significance outside of the country during the Soviet Era.
Question: What does UCOL stand for?
Sentence: Many if not all now grant at least bachelor-level degrees.
Question: What are the two types of group boundaries?
Sentence: On the other hand, those who do understand the newcomer's language could take it as an inclusive boundary, through which the newcomer associates herself with them to the exclusion of the other people present.
Question: What nationality was the diplomat in UNTAG?
Sentence: This was won by SWAPO although it did not gain the two-thirds majority it had hoped for; the South African-backed Democratic Turnhalle Alliance (DTA) became the official opposition.
Question: Along with hygroscopic, cellular, and anisotropic, how is the material of wood described?
Sentence: Wood is a heterogeneous, hygroscopic, cellular and anisotropic material.
Question: What is the time-honored dish served for the morning meal in Burma ?
Sentence: Mohinga is the traditional breakfast dish and is Myanmar's national dish.
Question: What type of revolution began as a result of the third point?
Sentence: The fourth point announced that the population must form People's Committees and be armed to defend the revolution, while the fifth proclaimed the beginning of a cultural revolution to expunge Libya of "poisonous" foreign influences.
Question: What pleas were rejected by the empire?
Sentence: Pleas for religious tolerance from traditionalists such as the senator Symmachus (d. 402) were rejected.
Question: Of the CDs sold, how many were by the contestants with southern ties?
Sentence: The show itself is popular in the Southern United States, with households in the Southeastern United States 10% more likely to watch American Idol during the eighth season in 2009, and those in the East Central region, such as Kentucky, were 16 percent more likely to tune into the series.
Question: In order for a gene to encode multiple proteins, how must its mRNAs be arranged?
Sentence: This model has been refined since the discovery of genes that can encode multiple proteins by alternative splicing and coding sequences split in short section across the genome whose mRNAs are concatenated by trans-splicing.
Question: Which risk associated with serving was specifically highlighted by the findings?
Sentence: "Prejudice in any area is an ugly, undemocratic phenomenon, but in the armed services, where all men run the risk of death, it is especially repugnant."
Question: What were the laws contained in the written Torah known as?
Sentence: Jewish theologians, who choose to emphasize the more evolutionary nature of the Halacha point to a famous story in the Talmud, where Moses is miraculously transported to the House of Study of Rabbi Akiva and is clearly unable to follow the ensuing discussion.
Question: What was Houston the first city to do regain after the recession caused job loss?
Sentence: In 2013, Houston was identified as the #1 U.S. city for job creation by the U.S. Bureau of Statistics after it was not only the first major city to regain all the jobs lost in the preceding economic downturn, but after the crash, more than two jobs were added for every one lost.
Question: What causes an alloy to form a solid solution?
Sentence: If the mixture cools and the constituents become insoluble, they may separate to form two or more different types of crystals, creating a heterogeneous microstructure of different phases.
Question: Where can one find the most sage scrub in San Diego?
Sentence: The chaparral and coastal sage scrub habitats in low elevations along the coast are prone to wildfire, and the rates of fire have increased in the 20th century, due primarily to fires starting near the borders of urban and wild areas.
Question: When did immunology start to become codified as a scientific theory?
Sentence: Thucydides noted that people who had recovered from a previous bout of the disease could nurse the sick without contracting the illness a second time.
Question: Starting in the center of Kathmandu, how many kilometers must one travel to reach Tribhuvan International Airport?
Sentence: The main international airport serving Kathmandu and thus Nepal is the Tribhuvan International Airport, located about six kilometers (6 km (3.7 mi)) from the city centre.
Question: What did the vibrations cause to change?
Sentence: I want to see you" into the liquid transmitter, Watson, listening at the receiving end in an adjoining room, heard the words clearly.
Question: When did the ten-year period for eligible exchange of the drachma to euro end?
Sentence: However, in 2001 the euro only existed electronically, so the physical exchange from drachma to euro only took place on 1 January 2002.
Question: what is allowed but restricted?
Sentence: Opposing players may try to regain control of the ball by intercepting a pass or through tackling the opponent in possession of the ball; however, physical contact between opponents is restricted.
Question: Who said that the state would consider a referendum to end the monopoly that Atlantic City holds on casino gambling?
Sentence: In the wake of the closures and declining revenue from casinos, Governor Christie said in September 2014 that the state would consider a 2015 referendum to end the 40-year-old monopoly that Atlantic City holds on casino gambling and allowing gambling in other municipalities.
Question: In kilometers, what is the distance from Plymouth to Exeter?
Sentence: Plymouth (i/ˈplɪməθ/) is a city on the south coast of Devon, England, about 37 miles (60 km)
Question: Who owned the Dallas Desperados?
Sentence: All assets of the Arena Football League were put up for auction.
Question: According to Shields, which of the books lessons are fundamental and universal?
Sentence: Charles Shields, who has written the only book-length biography of Harper Lee to date, offers the reason for the novel's enduring popularity and impact is that "its lessons of human dignity and respect for others remain fundamental and universal".
Question: Which century signalled the end of the Spanish dollar?
Sentence: The p and the s eventually came to be written over each other giving rise to $.
Question: There are two main languages spoken by the people of Hyderabad, what are they?
Sentence: Referred to as "Hyderabadi", the residents of Hyderabad are predominantly Telugu and Urdu speaking people, with minority Bengali, Gujarati (including Memon), Kannada (including Nawayathi), Malayalam, Marathi, Marwari, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil and Uttar Pradeshi communities.
Question: What does NOFORN stand for?
Sentence: A new handling caveat, USA/AUS/CAN/GBR/NZL Five Eyes, used primarily on intelligence messages, gives an easier way to indicate that the material can be shared with Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, and New Zealand.
Question: Which Secretary of State did President Truman hold discussions about how the US would respond to the invasion of South Korea?
Sentence: Truman and Acheson discussed a U.S. invasion response and agreed that the United States was obligated to act, paralleling the North Korean invasion with Adolf Hitler's aggressions in the 1930s, with the conclusion being that the mistake of appeasement must not be repeated.
Question: What major airport is located to the southwest of Delhi?
Sentence: Indira Gandhi International Airport, situated to the southwest of Delhi, is the main gateway for the city's domestic and international civilian air traffic.
Question: How many Romans lived in Valencia in 138 BC?
Sentence: About two thousand Roman colonists were settled there in 138 BC during the rule of consul Decimus Junius Brutus Galaico.
Question: Where will God resurrected the "other sheep" after Armageddon?
Sentence: During Christ's millennial reign, most people who died prior to Armageddon will be resurrected with the prospect of living forever; they will be taught the proper way to worship God to prepare them for their final test at the end of the millennium.
Question: What activists were reported to have been arrested?
Sentence: There were reports that Uighur activists were arrested and some were deported back to China.
Question: In what year did the Hungarian Revolution take place?
Sentence: The United Kingdom could not tolerate Russian dominance of Ottoman affairs, as that would challenge the British domination of the eastern Mediterranean.
Question: What is a major problem with using bipolar transistors as switches?
Sentence: The transistor provides current gain, allowing a relatively large current in the collector to be switched by a much smaller current into the base terminal.
Question: Is an eldery person with alzheimers having the same problem as a similar aged person experiencing memory loss?
Sentence: One of the key concerns of older adults is the experience of memory loss, especially as it is one of the hallmark symptoms of Alzheimer's disease.
Question: Along with the American Conference, what is the other conference in the AFL?
Sentence: Starting 2016, each conference will have only four teams as the champion San Jose SaberCats announced in November 2015 that they were ceasing activity for "reasons not associated with League operations."
Question: What year was the Jenkins Orphanage created?
Sentence: The Jenkins Orphanage was established in 1891 by the Rev. Daniel J. Jenkins in Charleston.
Question: In what month of 1644 did the Royalists fail to take Redbridge?
Sentence: In 1642, during the English Civil War, a Parliamentary garrison moved into Southampton.
Question: When are Jehovah Witnesses advised to discontinue Bibles studies with students?
Sentence: The objective is to start a regular "Bible study" with any person who is not already a member, with the intention that the student be baptized as a member of the group; Witnesses are advised to consider discontinuing Bible studies with students who show no interest in becoming members.
Question: How many commercial films were produced yearly on average in the early 1960s in Iran?
Sentence: The 1960s was a significant decade for Iranian cinema, with 25 commercial films produced annually on average throughout the early 60s, increasing to 65 by the end of the decade.
Question: Changing values of n, the Boltzmann constant, or other variables resulted in learning what about Planck's law?
Sentence: Making an equation out of Planck's law that would reproduce the Rayleigh–Jeans law could not be done by changing the values of h, of the Boltzmann constant, or of any other constant or variable in the equation.
Question: When did Britain pass Pitt's India Act?
Sentence: The following year the British government dissolved the Company and assumed direct control over India through the Government of India Act 1858, establishing the British Raj, where an appointed governor-general administered India and Queen Victoria was crowned the Empress of India.
Question: Where is football played?
Sentence: It is played indoors on a 68-yard field (about half the distance of an NFL field), resulting in a faster-paced and higher-scoring game.
Question: Who convinced Michael Dell to not use retailers to sell PCs?
Sentence: In 1993, to complement its own direct sales channel, Dell planned to sell PCs at big-box retail outlets such as Wal-Mart, which would have brought in an additional $125 million in annual revenue.
Question: Which entities have the capability to refer a bill to the Supreme Court?
Sentence: After a bill has been passed, the Presiding Officer of the Scottish Parliament submits it to the monarch for royal assent after a four-week period, during which the Advocate General for Scotland, the Lord Advocate, the Attorney General or the Secretary of State for Scotland may refer the bill to the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom (prior to 1 October 2009, the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council) for review of its legality.
Question: What helped with better fuse setting?
Sentence: The British dealt with range measurement first, when it was realised that range was the key to producing a better fuse setting.
Question: What company was forced to sell its interest in NBCUniversal as part of the purchase deal?
Sentence: On November 1, 2009, The New York Times reported Comcast had moved closer to a deal to purchase NBCUniversal and that a formal announcement could be made sometime the following week.
Question: Which Queen tried and failed to raise the hemline of her dress after WWI?
Sentence: After World War I, when Queen Mary wished to follow fashion by raising her skirts a few inches from the ground, she requested a lady-in-waiting to shorten her own skirt first to gauge the king's reaction.
Question: Who did the Kaiser Library's books previously belong to?
Sentence: It is the largest library in the country with more than 70,000 books.
Question: What language are the Apostle's namely believed to have spoken ?
Sentence: However, Greece itself had a tendency to cling to paganism and was not one of the influential centers of early Christianity: in fact, some ancient Greek religious practices remained in vogue until the end of the 4th century, with some areas such as the southeastern Peloponnese remaining pagan until well into the 10th century AD.
Question: Since when have swans been marked?
Sentence: Bird migration routes have been studied by a variety of techniques including the oldest, marking.
Question: What artist did Kanye draw inspiration from when crafting Yeezus?
Sentence: It also continues West's practice of eclectic samples: he employs a sample of Nina Simone's "Strange Fruit," an obscure Hindi sample on "I Am a God", and a sample of 1970s Hungarian rock group Omega on "New Slaves".
Question: Why were the first 256 code points made identical to ISO-8859-1?
Sentence: The first 256 code points were made identical to the content of ISO-8859-1 so as to make it trivial to convert existing western text.
Question: What was formed as the new secret police?
Sentence: The State Security Administration (Uprava državne bezbednosti/sigurnosti/varnosti, UDBA) was also formed as the new secret police, along with a security agency, the Department of People's Security (Organ Zaštite Naroda (Armije), OZNA).
Question: According to the text, what is a possible side effect of neutering a female dog?
Sentence: Spayed female dogs are less likely to develop some forms of cancer, affecting mammary glands, ovaries, and other reproductive organs.
Question: The name "elixir" implied a solution in what liquid?
Sentence: In response to this episode, the U.S. Congress passed the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938, which for the first time required pre-market demonstration of safety before a drug could be sold, and explicitly prohibited false therapeutic claims.
Question: What is the dress code today at Buckingham?
Sentence: Today, there is no official dress code.
Question: 360 ships landed in what bay?
Sentence: 360 ships sailed in seven columns, each steamer towing two sailing ships.:422 Anchoring on 13 September in the bay of Eupatoria, the town surrendered and 500 Marines landed to occupy it.
Question: What process can sometimes seem arbitrary today?
Sentence: In this case it can be seen that the pronunciation of the character is slightly different from that of its phonetic indicator; the process of historical phonetic change means that the composition of such characters can sometimes seem arbitrary today.
Question: For what NFL team did Lynn Swann play?
Sentence: Former Pittsburgh Steelers wide receiver Lynn Swann was one of the team's owners.
Question: When did season six premiere?
Sentence: Season six began on Tuesday, January 16, 2007.
Question: What is part of the reason for the varying estimates of the bisexual population?
Sentence: Some studies only consider a person bisexual if they are nearly equally attracted to both sexes, and others consider a person bisexual if they are at all attracted to the same sex (for otherwise mostly heterosexual persons) or to the opposite sex (for otherwise mostly homosexual persons).
Question: What must organisms have a measurable level of to be seen as a subspecies?
Sentence: Dean Amadon proposed in 1949 that subspecies would be defined according to the seventy-five percent rule which means that 75% of a population must lie outside 99% of the range of other populations for a given defining morphological character or a set of characters.
Question: In what year did Pope Benedict XV revise the Code of Canon Law?
Sentence: Since the time of Pope John XXIII a priest who is appointed a cardinal must be consecrated a bishop, unless he obtains a dispensation.
Question: What is the German work for German town law?
Sentence: German town law (Stadtrecht) was promoted by the presence of large, relatively wealthy German populations, their influence and political power.
Question: A wrestler may have a small person called what?
Sentence: Some wrestlers may have their own specific "mini me", like Mascarita Sagrada, Alebrije has Quije, etc.
Question: How many buildings were damaged by the 1886 earthquake in Charleston?
Sentence: On August 31, 1886, Charleston was nearly destroyed by an earthquake.
Question: In what what unit is the capacitance reported for capacitors used in power factor correction?
Sentence: Usually, the values of these capacitors are given not in farads but rather as a reactive power in volt-amperes reactive (var).
Question: What is the name of the tennis complex, cited as one of the largest worldwide, located in New Haven?
Sentence: The city is home to the Pilot Pen International tennis event, which takes place every August at the Connecticut Tennis Center, one of the largest tennis venues in the world.
Question: How was rag paper superior to the early types of paper made using alum?
Sentence: The cellulose fibres that make up paper are hydrolyzed by acid, and the presence of alum would eventually degrade the fibres until the paper disintegrated in a process that has come to be known as "slow fire".
Question: Who was the first king of Artaxiad dynasty of Armenia?
Sentence: During the reign of the Artaxiads, Armenia went through a period of hellenization.
Question: What is the name of the airport in the eastern half of the country?
Sentence: There are also international flights, mainly to Russia, from Khujand Airport in the northern part of the country as well as limited international services from Kulob Airport, and Qurghonteppa International Airport.
Question: What punishment is a human rights violation per the US state Dept?
Sentence: The U.S. State Department alleged that major human rights abuses such as extrajudicial executions by security forces, torture, beatings and rape of suspects and prisoners occurred with impunity.
Question: What limits the size of a trophic pyramid?
Sentence: One way of classifying predators is by trophic level.
Question: What was Marvel's self-hosted comic book convention called?
Sentence: At the 1975 event, Stan Lee used a Fantastic Four panel discussion to announce that Jack Kirby, the artist co-creator of most of Marvel's signature characters, was returning to Marvel after having left in 1970 to work for rival DC Comics.
Question: When did Kerry earn a Silver Star?
Sentence: Moving a short distance upstream, Kerry's boat was the target of a B-40 rocket round; Kerry charged the enemy positions and as his boat hove to and beached, a Viet Cong ("VC") insurgent armed with a rocket launcher emerged from a spider hole and ran.
Question: What method of voting does Norfolk Island use for it's Assembly?
Sentence: It is a method of voting called a "weighted first past the post system".
Question: What will some of the current US fleet of Nimitz-class carriers be replaced with?
Sentence: The current US fleet of Nimitz-class carriers will be followed into service (and in some cases replaced) by the ten-ship Gerald R. Ford class.
Question: What helped Avicenna understand the Metaphysics of Aristotle?
Sentence: As a teenager, he was greatly troubled by the Metaphysics of Aristotle, which he could not understand until he read al-Farabi's commentary on the work.
Question: What do people speak in Bulgaria?
Sentence: Serbian is spoken in Serbia, Bosnia, and Croatia; Bulgarian is spoken in Bulgaria; Croatian is spoken in Croatia and Bosnia; Bosnian is spoken in Bosnia; Slovene is spoken in Slovenia; and Macedonian is spoken in Macedonia.
Question: Beginning in what century was the Book of Concord a central part of the Lutheran Church?
Sentence: Each Lutheran national church establishes its own system of church order and discipline, though these are referred to as "canons."
Question: What percentage of Brandenburg students went to a Gesamtschule in 2007?
Sentence: In the State of Brandenburg more than 50% of all students attended a Gesamtschule in 2007, while in the State of Bavaria less than 1% did.
Question: Where were the Mongols trying to raise?
Sentence: Discussions of strategy in the mid Ming dynasty focused primarily on recovery of the Ordos region, which the Mongols used as a rallying base to stage raids into Ming China.
Question: What herbalist wrote about medicinal plants in the 16th century?
Sentence: Naturalist Ulisse Aldrovandi (1522–1605) was considered the father of natural history, which included the study of plants.
Question: What did David Atherton co-found?
Sentence: The same local musical tradition produced eminent figures such as Sir William Walton (1902–88), son of an Oldham choirmaster and music teacher, Sir Thomas Beecham (1879–1961), born in St. Helens, who began his career by conducting local orchestras and Alan Rawsthorne (1905–71) born in Haslingden.
Question: How big is the Matthaei botanical garden?
Sentence: Ann Arbor's "Tree Town" nickname stems from the dense forestation of its parks and residential areas.
Question: About how many feet above sea level is Kathmandu?
Sentence: However, the urban agglomeration extends well beyond the neighboring municipalities, e. g. to Bhaktapur and just about covers the entire Kathmandu valley.
Question: When did the first group of people leave Norfolk Island?
Sentence: The first group of people left in February 1805, and by 1808 only about 200 remained, forming a small settlement until the remnants were removed in 1813.
Question: How much of the Bronx's vote in 1916 did Benson get?
Sentence: Since then, the Bronx has always supported the Democratic Party's nominee for President, starting with a vote of 2-1 for the unsuccessful Al Smith in 1928, followed by four 2-1 votes for the successful Franklin D. Roosevelt.
Question: How many analogue transmitters were shut down on July 31, 2012?
Sentence: On July 31, 2012, at around 11:59 p.m. in each time zone, the remaining 620 analogue transmitters were shut down, leaving the network with 27 digital television transmitters across the country, and some transmitters operated by some affiliated stations.
Question: How many troops did Australia send initially?
Sentence: The initial force consisted of roughly 3,300 British, 2,000 Canadian, 1,400 from the Netherlands and 240 from Australia, along with special forces from Denmark and Estonia and small contingents from other nations.
Question: Along with Libya and France, where did Gaddafi speak on the Popular Revolution?
Sentence: He began to lecture on this new phase of the revolution in Libya, Egypt, and France.
Question: Who encouraged de Brum to address climate issues?
Sentence: Following the 2013 emergencies, the Minister of Foreign Affairs Tony de Brum was encouraged by the Obama administration in the United States to turn the crises into an opportunity to promote action against climate change.
Question: What kind of words in Russian have been influenced by Church Slavonic?
Sentence: The vocabulary (mainly abstract and literary words), principles of word formations, and, to some extent, inflections and literary style of Russian have been also influenced by Church Slavonic, a developed and partly russified form of the South Slavic Old Church Slavonic language used by the Russian Orthodox Church.