xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: Those with low levels of identity diffusion are classified as what?
Sentence: Here, with respect to identity diffusion for example, an optimal level is interpreted as the norm, as it is unrealistic to expect an individual to resolve all their conflicted identifications with others; therefore we should be alert to individuals with levels which are much higher or lower than the norm – highly diffused individuals are classified as diffused, and those with low levels as foreclosed or defensive.
Question: What is the Continental Strand consideres to be by most of Freemasonry?
Sentence: The majority of Freemasonry considers the Liberal (Continental) strand to be Irregular, and thus withhold recognition.
Question: What type of trees provided lumber for building on Tuvalu?
Sentence: The buildings were constructed without nails and were lashed and tied together with a plaited sennit rope that was handmade from dried coconut fibre.
Question: What was the amount of wins Knute Rockne attained at Notre Dame while head coach?
Sentence: Rockne's offenses employed the Notre Dame Box and his defenses ran a 7–2–2 scheme.
Question: Many researchers prefer what term?
Sentence: However, Canis familiaris is sometimes used due to an ongoing nomenclature debate because wild and domestic animals are separately recognizable entities and that the ICZN allowed users a choice as to which name they could use, and a number of internationally recognized researchers prefer to use Canis familiaris.
Question: How large did the British Empire become by the beginning of the 20th century?
Sentence: Although, the colonies of North American that would become the United States of America were lost by the start of the 19th century, the British Empire expanded rapidly elsewhere.
Question: Who was responsible for the desegregation of the army?
Sentence: Also, in 1948, the army was desegregated by order of President Harry S. Truman.
Question: What rule means multiracial people are given status of the socially subordinate group?
Sentence: Anthropologists called it an example of a hypodescent rule, meaning that racially mixed persons were assigned the status of the socially subordinate group.
Question: What is the name of the book published in 1966 that had focus on the city politics in relations with President Johnson's policies?
Sentence: William Lee Miller's The Fifteenth Ward and the Great Society (1966) similarly explores the relationship between local politics in New Haven and national political movements, focusing on Lyndon Johnson's Great Society and urban renewal.
Question: Who was 2006 seller of the Oswald cartoons?
Sentence: However, Universal retained ownership of Oswald cartoons produced for them by Walter Lantz from 1929 to 1943.
Question: Besides online gaming and media distribution, what other feature made the 360 influential, according to TechRadar?
Sentence: Five years after the Xbox 360's original debut, the well-received Kinect motion capture camera was released, which became the fastest selling consumer electronic device in history, and extended the life of the console.
Question: What are prakritisms?
Sentence: In some contexts, there are also more "prakritisms" (borrowings from common speech) than in Classical Sanskrit proper.
Question: Who won several award for his Monroe influenced music?
Sentence: Ronnie McCoury of the Del McCoury Band has won numerous awards for his Monroe-influenced playing.
Question: Approximately how many total iPods had been sold by late 2009?
Sentence: At the September 9, 2009 keynote presentation at the Apple Event, Phil Schiller announced total cumulative sales of iPods exceeded 220 million.
Question: Which entity runs Nigeria's bone marrow donation program?
Sentence: In 2012, a new bone marrow donor program was launched by the University of Nigeria to help people with leukaemia, lymphoma, or sickle cell disease to find a compatible donor for a life-saving bone marrow transplant, which cures them of their conditions.
Question: What did Boeing separate from its headquarters facilities?
Sentence: The company's credit union for employees, BECU, remains based in the Seattle area, though it is now open to all residents of Washington.
Question: What firm managed Kanye West's rap group?
Sentence: Because of his association with D-Dot, West wasn't able to release a solo album, so he formed and became a member and producer of the Go-Getters, a late-1990s Chicago rap group composed of him, GLC, Timmy G, Really Doe, and Arrowstar.
Question: Who encouraged de Brum to address climate issues?
Sentence: De Brum proposed a Majuro Declaration for Climate Leadership to galvanize concrete action on climate change.
Question: What language still survives as the representation of the one of the three religious orders of historic Greece ?
Sentence: Modern Greek has, in addition to Standard Modern Greek or Dimotiki, a wide variety of dialects of varying levels of mutual intelligibility, including Cypriot, Pontic, Cappadocian, Griko and Tsakonian (the only surviving representative of ancient Doric Greek).
Question: After the scandal became public, what did UNFPA work to reform in Peru?
Sentence: UNFPA was not involved in the scandal, but continued work with the country after the abuses had become public to help end the abuses and reform laws and practices.
Question: According to a 2015 Gallup Poll, what percentage of Swiss people are convinced atheists?
Sentence: There has been a recent rise in Evangelicalism.
Question: What painter was an early champion of oil as a medium in painting?
Sentence: Though not – as previously believed – the inventor of oil painting, Jan van Eyck was a champion of the new medium, and used it to create works of great realism and minute detail.
Question: Which Heisman Trophy winner graduated from BYU?
Sentence: Steve Young '84 & J.D. '96, Heisman Trophy winner Ty Detmer '90, and two-time Super Bowl winner Jim McMahon.
Question: When was the Treaty of Sevres signed?
Sentence: Because the new borders of Armenia were to be drawn by United States President Woodrow Wilson, Ottoman Armenia was also referred to as "Wilsonian Armenia."
Question: There is an educational facility in Manzini within Swaziland known by the acronym MITC, what does it stand for?
Sentence: Other technical and vocational institutions are the Gwamile Vocational and Commercial Training Institute located in Matsapha and the Manzini Industrial and Training Centre (MITC) in Manzini.
Question: What has no electric charge?
Sentence: Vacuum does not mean that the curvature of space-time is necessarily flat: the gravitational field can still produce curvature in a vacuum in the form of tidal forces and gravitational waves (technically, these phenomena are the components of the Weyl tensor).
Question: What military unit was sent from outside of Arkansas to oversee desegregation?
Sentence: When Faubus balked, the president placed the Arkansas National Guard under federal control and sent in the 101st Airborne Division.
Question: What is the Norfuk language a mixture of?
Sentence: Islanders speak both English and a creole language known as Norfuk, a blend of 18th-century English and Tahitian.
Question: Which amendment contains the Equal Protection Clause?
Sentence: In 1989 the Supreme Court of the United States declared the Board of Estimate unconstitutional on the grounds that Brooklyn, the most populous borough, had no greater effective representation on the Board than Staten Island, the least populous borough, a violation of the Fourteenth Amendment's Equal Protection Clause pursuant to the high court's 1964 "one man, one vote" decision.
Question: Approximately how many people live throughout the year at research stations across Antarctica?
Sentence: Antarctica is considered a desert, with annual precipitation of only 200 mm (8 in) along the coast and far less inland.
Question: How many students enroll to the SMC annually?
Sentence: It occupies 35 acres (14 hectares) and enrolls 30,000 students annually.
Question: What types of parks receive special protection against damage or degradation?
Sentence: National park and nature reserve is the area selected by governments or private organizations for special protection against damage or degradation with the objective of biodiversity and landscape conservation.
Question: What institutions have been considered to take some its ideas from madaris?
Sentence: Nevertheless, Makdisi has asserted that the European university borrowed many of its features from the Islamic madrasa, including the concepts of a degree and doctorate.
Question: Which are the two most prominent railway stations?
Sentence: Among all 17 railway stations in Nanjing, passenger rail service is mainly provided by Nanjing Railway Station and Nanjing South Railway Station, while other stations like Nanjing West Railway Station, Zhonghuamen Railway Station and Xianlin Railway Station serve minor roles.
Question: When did FIFA reject an appeal of the rules violation ruling?
Sentence: " FIFA rejected an appeal in August but the pending appeal to the Court of Arbitration for Sport allowed Barcelona to sign players during the summer of 2014.
Question: When did Ptolemy declare himself King Ptolemy I?
Sentence: Ptolemy, a somatophylax, one of the seven bodyguards who served as Alexander the Great's generals and deputies, was appointed satrap of Egypt after Alexander's death in 323 BC.
Question: When did the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge first open for traffic?
Sentence: In the 1960s, the first Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge was completed, and served as the only bridge crossing over the Lower Yangtze in eastern China at that time.
Question: What radiating style are some Armenian churches built with?
Sentence: By the seventh century, centrally planned churches had been built and a more complicated niched buttress and radiating Hrip'simé style had formed.
Question: What magazine said Beyoncé was the "best-dressed celebrity"?
Sentence: Her mother co-wrote a book, published in 2002, titled Destiny's Style an account of how fashion had an impact on the trio's success.
Question: How much of the children of Jefferson and Hemmings were white?
Sentence: Although born into slavery, the Hemings children were legally white under Virginia law of the time.
Question: The Byzantine term Sklavinoi was loaned into Arabic as Saqaliba by who?
Sentence: Saqlabi صقلبي) by medieval Arab historiographers.
Question: What is the longest standing alliance in the world?
Sentence: This alliance served both nations' interests throughout history and is regarded by many as the predecessor to NATO.
Question: What is the highest peak of the province?
Sentence: Altitudes tend to be the highest to the south and west and the highest peak of the province, Huangmaojian Peak (1,929 meters or 6,329 feet), is located there.
Question: How many homes were left without permanent shelter?
Sentence: He stated that 200,000 homes had been rebuilt, and 685,000 were under reconstruction, but 1.94 million households were still without permanent shelter.
Question: Who spearheaded the Critical Text of the Book of Mormon project?
Sentence: Thus was born the FARMS Critical Text Project which published the first volume of the 3-volume Book of Mormon Critical Text in 1984.
Question: What is the nickname of the Times Square Theater District?
Sentence: Forty of the city's theaters, with more than 500 seats each, are collectively known as Broadway, after the major thoroughfare that crosses the Times Square Theater District, sometimes referred to as "The Great White Way".
Question: Is respiration in animals similar to photosynthesis in plants?
Sentence: Respiration is the oxidation of carbon compounds by breaking them down into simpler structures to release the energy they contain, essentially the opposite of photosynthesis.
Question: How similar was the sound of a orthodontic  record to a radio?
Sentence: As a result, playback of an Orthophonic record sounded like it was coming from a radio.
Question: Who was the main leader of the Qing?
Sentence: The formal structure of the Qing government centered on the Emperor as the absolute ruler, who presided over six Boards (Ministries[c]), each headed by two presidents[d] and assisted by four vice presidents.[e]
Question: Sharks appeared at about how many Mya?
Sentence: The first vertebrates appeared over 500 million years ago (Mya), during the Cambrian period, and may have resembled the modern hagfish in form.
Question: Why did the Pan American Health Organization release this statement?
Sentence: In 2012, the Pan American Health Organization (the North and South American branch of the World Health Organization) released a statement cautioning against services that purport to "cure" people with non-heterosexual sexual orientations as they lack medical justification and represent a serious threat to the health and well-being of affected people, and noted that the global scientific and professional consensus is that homosexuality is a normal and natural variation of human sexuality and cannot be regarded as a pathological condition.
Question: Along with the Orlando Predators, what former Arena Football League team joined af2?
Sentence: Following the suspension of the AFL's 2009 season, league officials and owners of af2 (which had played its season as scheduled) began discussing the future of arena football and the two leagues.
Question: Along with Old Saxon, what language is closely related to Old English?
Sentence: Old English is one of the West Germanic languages, and its closest relatives are Old Frisian and Old Saxon.
Question: When is Slovak morphology more regular than Czech?
Sentence: One study showed that Czech and Slovak lexicons differed by 80 percent, but this high percentage was found to stem primarily from differing orthographies and slight inconsistencies in morphological formation; Slovak morphology is more regular (when changing from the nominative to the locative case, Praha becomes Praze in Czech and Prahe in Slovak).
Question: In which city did many Italians attempt to proffer their services to the Prussian embassy?
Sentence: When the war had begun, European public opinion heavily favored the Germans; many Italians attempted to sign up as volunteers at the Prussian embassy in Florence and a Prussian diplomat visited Giuseppe Garibaldi in Caprera.
Question: In May 2012, who started the parliamentary elections?
Sentence: No party could form a sustainable government, which led to the parliamentary elections of June 2012.
Question: In what parts of Afghanistan did the Taliban attack Coalition forces in 2002?
Sentence: Throughout southern and eastern Afghanistan, firefights broke out between the surging Taliban and Coalition forces.
Question: What was the first cyclone to strike Tuvalu during the 1996-97 season?
Sentence: Along with a tropical depression that affected the islands a few days later, Severe Tropical Cyclone Ofa had a major impact on Tuvalu with most islands reporting damage to vegetation and crops.
Question: What do lice require human clothing to do?
Sentence: Body lice is an indicator of clothes-wearing, since most humans have sparse body hair, and lice thus require human clothing to survive.
Question: About how old are the oldest inns in Europe?
Sentence: In Europe, they possibly first sprang up when the Romans built a system of roads two millennia ago.[citation needed]
Question: What can solo performers exhibit during a cadenza?
Sentence: Improvisation is also an important aspect in authentic performances of operas of Baroque era and of bel canto (especially operas of Vincenzo Bellini), and is best exemplified by the da capo aria, a form by which famous singers typically perform variations of the thematic matter of the aria in the recapitulation section ('B section' / the 'da capo' part).
Question: As of 2002, how many births were attended by skilled health personnel in Eriterea?
Sentence: Similarly, between 1995 and 2002, the number of births attended by skilled health personnel has doubled but still is only 28.3%.
Question: How was this achievement of advancing culture undertaken ?
Sentence: In any case, Alexander's toppling of the Achaemenid Empire, after his victories at the battles of the Granicus, Issus and Gaugamela, and his advance as far as modern-day Pakistan and Tajikistan, provided an important outlet for Greek culture, via the creation of colonies and trade routes along the way.
Question: What year was the Boston Public Library founded?
Sentence: In 1852, the Boston Public Library was founded as the first free library in the United States.
Question: Who was the subject of an early June 2013 front page story?
Sentence: The front page read: "Tulisa's cocaine deal shame"; this story was written by The Sun
Question: What is the name of the Spinifex people?
Sentence: One such group is the Pila Nguru (Spinifex people) of Western Australia, whose habitat in the Great Victoria Desert has proved unsuitable for European agriculture (and even pastoralism).[citation needed]
Question: What animals are more sensitive to reduction in habitat area?
Sentence: Physically larger species and those living at lower latitudes or in forests or oceans are more sensitive to reduction in habitat area.
Question: What is Lie Saint-Jean called today?
Sentence: The British also continued the process of deporting the Acadian population with a wave of major operations against Île Saint-Jean (present-day Prince Edward Island), the St. John River valley, and the Petitcodiac River valley.
Question: Haredi and Chassidic communities are threatened by assimilation and intermarriage so they do not do what with non-orthodox populaions?
Sentence: In practice, the emphasis on strictness has resulted in the rise of "homogeneous enclaves" with other haredi Jews that are less likely to be threatened by assimilation and intermarriage, or even to interact with other Jews who do not share their doctrines.
Question: What did the backcountry settlers want to secure?
Sentence: Although the line was adjusted several times to take frontier settlements into account and was impossible to enforce as law, it was strongly resented by backcountry settlers throughout the Appalachians.
Question: The climate of Greece in the Northwest is known as what?
Sentence: The mountainous areas of Northwestern Greece (parts of Epirus, Central Greece, Thessaly, Western Macedonia) as well as in the mountainous central parts of Peloponnese – including parts of the regional units of Achaea, Arcadia and Laconia – feature an Alpine climate with heavy snowfalls.
Question: What was the league's first year attendance average?
Sentence: The Premier League's record average attendance of 36,144 was set during the 2007–08 season.
Question: What was unique about Odeon's 1909 release of the Nutcracker Suite?
Sentence: German record company Odeon is often said to have pioneered the album in 1909 when it released the Nutcracker Suite by Tchaikovsky on 4 double-sided discs in a specially designed package.
Question: At what facility was Kerry born?
Sentence: John Forbes Kerry was born on December 11, 1943 in Aurora, Colorado, at Fitzsimons Army Hospital.
Question: What word literally means "born of a wolf?"
Sentence: The meaning of the epithet "Lyceus" later became associated with Apollo's mother Leto, who was the patron goddess of Lycia (Λυκία) and who was identified with the wolf (λύκος), earning him the epithets Lycegenes (/laɪˈsɛdʒəniːz/ ly-SEJ-ə-neez; Λυκηγενής, Lukēgenēs, literally "born of a wolf" or "born of Lycia") and Lycoctonus (/laɪˈkɒktənəs/ ly-KOK-tə-nəs; Λυκοκτόνος, Lykoktonos, from λύκος, "wolf", and κτείνειν, "to kill").
Question: What term did Obama want the government to stop using?
Sentence: Basic objectives of the Bush administration "war on terror", such as targeting al Qaeda and building international counterterrorism alliances, remain in place.
Question: What is the second-largest employer in Tucson?
Sentence: Its presence, as well as the presence of the US Army Intelligence Center (Fort Huachuca, the largest employer in the region in nearby Sierra Vista), has led to the development of a significant number of high-tech industries, including government contractors, in the area.
Question: What does thermal mass reduce the need for?
Sentence: Thermal mass is any material that can be used to store heat—heat from the Sun in the case of solar energy.
Question: The India Gate commemorates how many soldiers of past wars?
Sentence: It is the national monument of India commemorating the 90,000 soldiers of the Indian Army who lost their lives while fighting for the British Raj in World War I and the Third Anglo-Afghan War.
Question: What other languages are popular among American students?
Sentence: More than 1.4 million university students were enrolled in language courses in autumn of 2002 and Spanish is the most widely taught language in American colleges and universities with 53 percent of the total number of people enrolled, followed by French (14.4%), German (7.1%), Italian (4.5%), American Sign language (4.3%), Japanese (3.7%), and Chinese (2.4%) although the totals remain relatively small in relation to the total U.S population.
Question: Who was a major figure in the skeptical philosophical and empiricist traditions of philosophy?
Sentence: Hume became a major figure in the skeptical philosophical and empiricist traditions of philosophy.
Question: In what decade did Finland begin employing comprehensive schools?
Sentence: The division to lower comprehensive school (grades 1–6, ala-aste, alakoulu) and upper comprehensive school (grades 7–9, yläaste, yläkoulu) has been discontinued.
Question: Who spoke against Victoria at Trafalgar Square?
Sentence: Mother and son attended a public parade through London and a grand service of thanksgiving in St Paul's Cathedral on 27 February 1872, and republican feeling subsided.
Question: When did the CEO go on trial?
Sentence: After a five-week trial he was found not guilty of all 57 charges of child labour violations by the Black Hawk County District Court jury in Waterloo, Iowa, on 7 June 2010.
Question: When and with what culture did domesticated turkey start to appear in the United States ?
Sentence: The first Europeans to encounter the bird misidentified it as a guineafowl, a bird known as a "turkey fowl" at that time because it had been introduced into Europe via Turkey.
Question: Ibn al-Haytham and Roger Bacon were scientists in which time period?
Sentence: While empirical investigations of the natural world have been described since classical antiquity (for example, by Thales, Aristotle, and others), and scientific methods have been employed since the Middle Ages (for example, by Ibn al-Haytham, and Roger Bacon), the dawn of modern science is often traced back to the early modern period and in particular to the scientific revolution that took place in 16th- and 17th-century Europe.
Question: What numbered season did Arenafootball2 in 2009?
Sentence: Although the Arenafootball2 league played its tenth season in 2009, a conference call in December 2008 resulted in enough votes from owners and cooperation from the AFLPA for the AFL to suspend the entire 2009 season in order to create "a long-term plan to improve its economic model".
Question: Some of the offshore reefs of St. Barts are part of what?
Sentence: The coastal areas abound with beaches and many of these have offshore reefs, some of which are part of a marine reserve.
Question: What was the bandwidth of AT&T's Picturephone?
Sentence: Attempts at using normal telephony networks to transmit slow-scan video, such as the first systems developed by AT&T Corporation, first researched in the 1950s, failed mostly due to the poor picture quality and the lack of efficient video compression techniques.
Question: What two things figured the fuse length?
Sentence: The problem was of successfully aiming a shell to burst close to its target's future position, with various factors affecting the shells' predicted trajectory.
Question: What is the somerset climate like
Sentence: Along with the rest of South West England, Somerset has a temperate climate which is generally wetter and milder than the rest of the country.