xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What city is home to The Crown Liquor Saloon?
Sentence: CAMRA maintains a "National Inventory" of historical notability and of architecturally and decoratively notable pubs.
Question: In what month and year did Rogers Cable add TCM to its analog broadcasts?
Sentence: In Canada, TCM began to be carried on Shaw Cable and satellite provider Shaw Direct in 2005.
Question: What songs from the 1940s and 1950s would adult contemporary stations play?
Sentence: Some stations would also occasionally play earlier big band-era recordings from the 1940s and early 1950s.
Question: How many quarters are undergraduates required to complete on campus to graduate?
Sentence: Undergraduates typically take four courses each quarter and twelve courses in an academic year and are required to complete at least twelve quarters on campus to graduate.
Question: What is the name of the movement of rural blacks in the early 20th century called?
Sentence: The Great Migration brought rural blacks from the South; they were outnumbered by southern whites who also migrated to the city.
Question: Why did the Greeks name Palermo Panormos?
Sentence: Palermo came into contact with the Ancient Greeks between the 6th and the 5th centuries BC which preceded the Sicilian Wars, a conflict fought between the Greeks of Syracuse and the Phoenicians of Carthage for control over the island of Sicily.
Question: When did the process of funding the country's public university begin?
Sentence: The process of founding the country's public university began on 11 June 1833 with the passage of a law proposed by Senator Dámaso Antonio Larrañaga.
Question: Which language was used in lectures in early European universities?
Sentence: The university culture developed differently in northern Europe than it did in the south, although the northern (primarily Germany, France and Great Britain) and southern universities (primarily Italy) did have many elements in common.
Question: One of the causes of the financial crisis was easier access to loans by this type borrower?
Sentence: The financial crisis was triggered by a complex interplay of policies that encouraged home ownership, providing easier access to loans for subprime borrowers, overvaluation of bundled subprime mortgages based on the theory that housing prices would continue to escalate, questionable trading practices on behalf of both buyers and sellers, compensation structures that prioritize short-term deal flow over long-term value creation, and a lack of adequate capital holdings from banks and insurance companies to back the financial commitments they were making.
Question: Which president created a policy of non-discrimination for defense contractors?
Sentence: Due to the boom in defense jobs, thousands of new workers migrated to the city, both blacks and whites competing for the higher-paying jobs.
Question: What types of Christianity do Quakers belong to?
Sentence: Unlike many other groups that emerged within Christianity, the Religious Society of Friends has actively tried to avoid creeds and hierarchical structures.
Question: What kind of articles were published to help this plan?
Sentence: Work is being done under this action plan, including publishing awareness-raising articles in local newspapers, providing support for members of the public with human rights queries, and extending several UN Conventions on human rights to St. Helena.
Question: Which Alaskan way of transport is more for sport than for transportation?
Sentence: In modern times (that is, any time after the mid-late 1920s), dog mushing is more of a sport than a true means of transportation.
Question: Where was Hayek buried in relation to his home town of Vienna?
Sentence: Hayek died on 23 March 1992 in Freiburg, Germany, and was buried on 4 April in the Neustift am Walde cemetery in the northern outskirts of Vienna according to the Catholic rite.
Question: What is Setwin otherwise known as?
Sentence: Complementing these government services are minibus routes operated by Setwin (Society for Employment Promotion & Training in Twin Cities).
Question: The numbered articles of a treaty may be grouped by chapter heading in what kind of treaty?
Sentence: After the preamble comes numbered articles, which contain the substance of the parties' actual agreement.
Question: Orontid Armenia was given to Alexander the Great after he took control of what area?
Sentence: The kingdoms became so independent from Seleucid control that Antiochus III the Great waged war on them during his reign and replaced their rulers.
Question: What do Muslims believe of the form of God?
Sentence: Instead, Muslims describe God by the names and attributes that, according to Islam, he revealed to his creation.
Question: Which companies are some of WWE's competition?
Sentence: Other prominent professional wrestling companies worldwide include the US-based Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA) and Ring of Honor (ROH), Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) and Asistencia Asesoría y Administración (AAA) in Mexico, and the Japanese New Japan Pro Wrestling (NJPW), All Japan Pro Wrestling (AJPW), and Pro Wrestling
Question: How high is Mt. Mitchell?
Sentence: The Black Mountains are the highest in the eastern United States, and culminate in Mount Mitchell at 6,684 feet (2,037 m) the highest point east of the Mississippi River.
Question: How often is the Young Composers Film Competition?
Sentence: As of 2006, films that have been rescored include the 1921 Rudolph Valentino film Camille, two Lon Chaney films: 1921's The Ace of Hearts and 1928's Laugh, Clown, Laugh, and Greta Garbo's 1926 film The Temptress.
Question: Who eradicated the Sakya viceregal regime?
Sentence: In 1358, the Sakya viceregal regime installed by the Mongols in Tibet was overthrown in a rebellion by the Phagmodru myriarch Tai Situ Changchub Gyaltsen (1302–1364).
Question: What are two reasons why the economy was not able to progress following the civil war?
Sentence: When Sassou Nguesso returned to power at the end of the war in October 1997, he publicly expressed interest in moving forward on economic reforms and privatization and in renewing cooperation with international financial institutions.
Question: what is the Ganj-i-Sawai know for?
Sentence: Ganj-i-Sawai carried enormous wealth and, according to contemporary East India Company sources, was carrying a relative of the Grand Mughal, though there is no evidence to suggest that it was his daughter and her retinue.
Question: A moth that has markings resembling an owl's eyes is an example of what phenomenon?
Sentence: Another example of batesian mimicry is the io moth, (Automeris io), which has markings on its wings that resemble an owl's eyes.
Question: What has help the most with the continuous growth within the area?
Sentence: Downtown New Haven, occupied by nearly 7,000 residents, has a more residential character than most downtowns.
Question: What are the most common type of housing outside inner city Melbourne?
Sentence: Residential architecture is not defined by a single architectural style, but rather an eclectic mix of houses, townhouses, condominiums, and apartment buildings in the metropolitan area (particularly in areas of urban sprawl).
Question: Who fought over the movie rights for Thunderball?
Sentence: The ownership of the Spectre organisation—originally stylised "SPECTRE" as an acronym of SPecial Executive for Counter-intelligence, Terrorism, Revenge and Extortion—and its characters, had been at the centre of long-standing litigation starting in 1961 between Ian Fleming and Kevin McClory over the film rights to the novel Thunderball.
Question: What year did Armenia begin competiting in the Olympics seperate from the USSR?
Sentence: Prior to 1992, Armenians would participate in the Olympics representing the USSR.
Question: Who killed innocent civilians in the Nanking Massacre?
Sentence: Their troops occupied Nanjing in December and carried out the systematic and brutal Nanking Massacre (the "Rape of Nanking").
Question: Who starred in the first movie Schwarzenegger remembers seeing?
Sentence: The first real movie I saw, that I distinctly remember, was a John Wayne movie."
Question: Who created the mosaics in the Great Mosque in Corduba?
Sentence: The mosaics were purported to evoke the glamour of the Great Mosque in Damascus, which was lost for the Umayyad family.
Question: Since Gay marriage became legal, how many days did people have to wait to marry?
Sentence: Same-sex marriages in New York were legalized on June 24, 2011 and were authorized to take place beginning 30 days thereafter.
Question: In what year did the Tito-Stalin split occur?
Sentence: Tito's reputation as one of the Allied leaders of World War II, along with his diplomatic position as the founder of the Non-Aligned Movement, was primarily the cause of the favorable international recognition.
Question: Which contestants did the judges save on season ten of American Idol?
Sentence: The judges used their one save on Abrams on the Top 11, and as a result this was the first season that 11 finalists went on tour instead of 10.
Question: When was Elizabeth's Silver Jubilee?
Sentence: Discontent with the monarchy reached its peak on the death of Diana, Princess of Wales, though Elizabeth's personal popularity and support for the monarchy rebounded after her live television broadcast to the world five days after Diana's death.
Question: What is pantheism?
Sentence: In pantheism, God is the universe itself.
Question: What vitamin does sunlight help the human body absorb?
Sentence: DST may help in depression by causing individuals to rise earlier, but some argue the reverse.
Question: What popular type combines more that one antenna?
Sentence: Another common design is the folded dipole, which is essentially two dipoles placed side-by-side and connected at their ends to make a single one-wavelength antenna.
Question: What caused the death of Emperor Auranzeb?
Sentence: The Maratha Empire was located in the south west of present-day India and expanded greatly under the rule of the Peshwas, the prime ministers of the Maratha empire.
Question: What percentage of Estonians claim no religion?
Sentence: The Eurobarometer Poll 2005 found that only 16% of Estonians profess a belief in a god, the lowest belief of all countries studied (EU study).
Question: When did Zipoetes I assume the role of king?
Sentence: After Alexander's conquests the region of Bithynia came under the rule of the native king Bas, who defeated Calas, a general of Alexander the Great, and maintained the independence of Bithynia.
Question: What is the recommendation of gramophone recordings to preserve integrity?
Sentence: They need to be stored on edge, and do best under environmental conditions that most humans would find comfortable.
Question: Why did San Diego schools close during the Cedar Fire?
Sentence: In October 2003, San Diego was the site of the Cedar Fire, which has been called the largest wildfire in California over the past century.
Question: When did the Parliament vote in favor of an investigation?
Sentence: However, the accuracy of the revised figures has also been questioned, and in February 2012 the Hellenic Parliament voted in favor of an official investigation following accusations by a former member of the Hellenic Statistical Authority that the deficit had been artificially inflated in order to justify harsher austerity measures.
Question: Did Eran Elhaik, from Johns Hopkins University School of Public Health argue for or against Khazar descent?
Sentence: In late 2012 Eran Elhaik, a research associate studying genetics at the Johns Hopkins University School of Public Health, argued for Khazar descent in his paper
Question: What kind of pavement was commissioned for in front of the High Altar?
Sentence: Henry III also commissioned unique Cosmati pavement in front of the High Altar (the pavement has recently undergone a major cleaning and conservation programme and was re-dedicated by the Dean at a service on 21 May 2010).
Question: How much did 'Jaws' earn in theaters?
Sentence: It also set the domestic record for box office gross, leading to what the press described as "Jawsmania.":248 Jaws made Spielberg a household name and one of America's youngest multi-millionaires, allowing him a great deal of autonomy for his future projects.:250
Question: The theme of Georgics is instruction in the methods of what?
Sentence: Well-known passages include the beloved Laus Italiae of Book 2, the prologue description of the temple in Book 3, and the description of the plague at the end of Book 3.
Question: How many died in the Nanking Massacre?
Sentence: The total death toll, including estimates made by the International Military Tribunal for the Far East and the Nanjing War Crimes Tribunal, was between 300,000 and 350,000.
Question: Which recent law stresses international harmonization?
Sentence: Other recent developments in intellectual property law, such as the America Invents Act, stress international harmonization.
Question: What year did the Island's flax mills close?
Sentence: The decision by the British Post Office to use synthetic fibres for its mailbags was a further blow, contributing to the closure of the island's flax mills in 1965.
Question: What movie produced in 2000 investigated conspiracy theories surrounding the notorious Skull and Bone Society in New Haven?
Sentence: New Haven has been depicted in a number of movies.
Question: What year does the city plan on having a bicycle infrastructure?
Sentence: Other environmentally focused initiatives include curbside recycling, curbside composting bins (in addition to trash, yard-waste, and recycle bins), farmers' markets, community gardens, garden-share, an urban forest initiative, a hazardous materials home-collection service, green business certification, and a municipal bus system which is currently being revamped to integrate with the soon-to-open Expo Line.
Question: Are adolescents with authoritative parents more or less likely to complete secondary education by age 22?
Sentence: A study conducted by Adalbjarnardottir and Blondal (2009) showed that adolescents at the age of 14 who identify their parents as authoritative figures are more likely to complete secondary education by the age of 22—as support and encouragement from an authoritative parent motivates the adolescence to complete schooling to avoid disappointing that parent.
Question: Who performed the seasonal Christmas plays?
Sentence: Also important were Mummers' plays, performed during the Christmas season, and court masques.
Question: Which river separates the main Aravelli ranges?
Sentence: The geographic features of Rajasthan are the Thar Desert and the Aravalli Range, which runs through the state from southwest to northeast, almost from one end to the other, for more than 850 kilometres (530 mi).
Question: How many passengers will the new airport be able to handle?
Sentence: Goals are to eventually handle 120 million passengers a year, which would make it the busiest airport in the world.
Question: What song by Rod Stewart used the mandolin?
Sentence: Maggie May by Rod Stewart, which hit No. 1 on both the British charts and the Billboard Hot 100, also featured Jackson's playing.
Question: The governor of what state commuted four death sentences in January 2015?
Sentence: In New Jersey and Illinois, all death row inmates had their sentences commuted to life in prison without parole when the death penalty repeal bills were signed into law.
Question: What airport has a tram that takes people through the concourses and baggage claim?
Sentence: Major airports with more than one terminal offer inter-terminal transportation, such as Mexico City International Airport, where the domestic building of Terminal 1 is connected by Aerotrén to Terminal 2, on the other side of the airport.
Question: Often the water in wood makes it more pliable and what else?
Sentence: A similar effect of common observation is in the softening action of water on rawhide, paper, or cloth.
Question: Is teenage alcohol drug use at al all-time high or low?
Sentence: Teenage alcohol drug use is currently at an all-time low.
Question: The German beacons used what frequency band?
Sentence: If the German bomber flew closer to its own beam than the Meacon then the former signal would come through the stronger on the direction finder.
Question: Have quails ever been used for entertainment purposes ?
Sentence: They were originally kept as songbirds, and they are thought to have been regularly used in song contests.
Question: Who was the head of the American Battle Monuments Commission during this period?
Sentence: He was assigned to the American Battle Monuments Commission directed by General Pershing, and with the help of his brother Milton Eisenhower, then a journalist at the Agriculture Department, he produced a guide to American battlefields in Europe.
Question: What was found under the Basilica of Saint-Quentin?
Sentence: The Abbey of Saint-Martial in Limoges, originally an important place of pilgrimage, was totally demolished during the French Revolution except its crypt which was rediscovered in the 1960s.
Question: Who produced Anne of the Thousand Days?
Sentence: The film was only a moderate success.
Question: Why were outbreaks of measles and smallpox able to so easily decimate the Taínos' population?
Sentence: They had no immunity to European diseases, so outbreaks of measles and smallpox ravaged their population.
Question: How many round-trippers did Rodriguez slug in his first season in Chicago?
Sentence: After a down-to-the-wire Wild Card chase with the San Francisco Giants, Chicago and San Francisco ended the regular season tied, and thus squared off in a one-game playoff at Wrigley Field in which third baseman Gary Gaetti hit the eventual game winning homer.
Question: What are two other dangerous acids?
Sentence: H2 reacts with every oxidizing element.
Question: What does STAT stand for?
Sentence: Mice exposed to subtherapeutic antibiotic treatment (STAT)– with either penicillin, vancomycin, penicillin and vancomycin, or chlortetracycline had altered composition of the gut microbiota as well as its metabolic capabilities.
Question: How many inventors were honored at IBM's first Invention Award Dinner?
Sentence: The following year, IBM hosted its first Invention Award Dinner honoring 34 outstanding IBM inventors; and in 1963, the company named the first eight IBM Fellows in a new Fellowship Program that recognizes senior IBM scientists, engineers and other professionals for outstanding technical achievements.
Question: What was the plate used for anti-aircraft proximity fuses in World War II made out of?
Sentence: During World War II, the development of the anti-aircraft proximity fuse required an electronic circuit that could withstand being fired from a gun, and could be produced in quantity.
Question: In what year did Columbia Phonography Company form?
Sentence: In the depths of the Great Depression, the Columbia Phonograph Company (founded in 1888) in the U.S. (including its Okeh Records subsidiary) was acquired by ARC in 1934.
Question: What is created by contact between parts of the motor?
Sentence: This creates friction.
Question: What year was the largest Presbyterian denomination brought to Mizoram?
Sentence: In the mainly Christian Indian state of Mizoram, the Presbyterian denomination is the largest denomination; it was brought to the region with missionaries from Wales in 1894.
Question: Who were bishops appointed by?
Sentence: Foremost were the Benedictines whose great abbey churches vastly outnumbered any others in France and England.
Question: Which bus operates on 10th Street between Avenues D and A and between West Street and Sixth Ave?
Sentence: The M8 bus operates on 10th Street in both directions between Avenue D and Avenue A, and eastbound between West Street and Sixth Avenue.
Question: Which of the three earliest technological universities was founded most recently, in 1861?
Sentence: The earliest and most famous of these institutions are, respectively, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI, 1824), New York University Tandon School of Engineering (1854) and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT, 1861).
Question: What is the value of the contract between Under Armour and Notre Dame?
Sentence: On July 1, 2014, the University of Notre Dame and Under Armour reached an agreement in which Under Armour will provide uniforms, apparel,equipment, and monetary compensation to Notre Dame for 10 years.
Question: What Queen album was released after Sheer Heart Attack?
Sentence: While recuperating, May was initially absent when the band started work on their third album, but he returned midway through the recording process.
Question: Insect's molt when they outgrow what?
Sentence: The molting process begins as the insect's epidermis secretes a new epicuticle inside the old one.
Question: When did Buckingham officially become the principle royal residence?
Sentence: Following the queen's marriage in 1840, her husband, Prince Albert, concerned himself with a reorganisation of the household offices and staff, and with the design faults of the palace.
Question: Where did children go to work after doing farm work for so long?
Sentence: Over time, as real wages rose, parents became able to afford to send their children to school instead of work and as a result child labour declined, both before and after legislation.
Question: What technique did Jesse McReynolds create?
Sentence: Other major bluegrass mandolinists who emerged in the early 1950s and are still active include Jesse McReynolds (of Jim and Jesse) who invented a syncopated banjo-roll-like style called crosspicking—and Bobby Osborne of the Osborne Brothers, who is a master of clarity and sparkling single-note runs.
Question: How many people were reported missing or deceased due to the natural disaster of 2007 ?
Sentence: Humanitarian aid was requested but concerns about foreign military or intelligence presence in the country delayed the entry of United States military planes delivering medicine, food, and other supplies.
Question: What are two ways to reverse an asthma attack?
Sentence: These episodes are usually associated with widespread but variable airflow obstruction within the lung that is often reversible either spontaneously or with treatment".
Question: What nation provided the most legal immigrants to New York City in the Caribbean?
Sentence: Amidst a resurgence of Puerto Rican migration to New York City, this population had increased to approximately 1.3 million in the metropolitan area as of 2013.
Question: What are some examples of this?
Sentence: During the 19th and 20th century, many national political parties organized themselves into international organizations along similar policy lines.
Question: What is one element of English Dominican mysticism?
Sentence: English Dominican mysticism in the late medieval period differed from European strands of it in that, whereas European Dominican mysticism tended to concentrate on ecstatic experiences of union with the divine, English Dominican mysticism's ultimate focus was on a crucial dynamic in one's personal relationship with God.
Question: What is one example of a limitation on the system?
Sentence: One problem is that the system is subject to gaming.
Question: At what age did BYU's elected president in 1904, George H. Brimhall, receive his high school education?
Sentence: Joseph F. Smith, LDS Church president, settled the question for a time by asking that evolution not be taught at the school.
Question: What undergraduate satirical magazine was founded in 2009?
Sentence: Northwestern Flipside is an undergraduate satirical magazine.
Question: When did Puerto Rico resolve to request that the United States act on these results?
Sentence: Puerto Rico has been discussed as a potential 51st state of the United States.
Question: English mysticism was composed of how many elements?
Sentence: English Dominican mysticism in the late medieval period differed from European strands of it in that, whereas European Dominican mysticism tended to concentrate on ecstatic experiences of union with the divine, English Dominican mysticism's ultimate focus was on a crucial dynamic in one's personal relationship with God.