xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What was produced to inspire people on the assembly line to work harder?
Sentence: The gun became so important to the British war effort that they even produced a movie, The Gun, that encouraged workers on the assembly line to work harder.
Question: What scan format is also included in MBAFF?
Sentence: (According to some reports, a mooted 750-line (720p) format (720 progressively scanned lines) was viewed by some at the ITU as an enhanced television format rather than a true HDTV format, and so was not included, although 1920×1080i and 1280×720p systems for a range of frame and field rates were defined by several US SMPTE standards.)
Question: How many permanent Tibetan people live in Chengdu?
Sentence: Thus, significant minorities of Tibetan, Yi, Qiang and Nakhi people reside in the western portion that are impacted by inclement weather and natural disasters, environmentally fragile, and impoverished.
Question: What committee estimated that 60 days of attacks would result in 600,000 deaths?
Sentence: By 1938 experts generally expected that Germany would attempt to drop as much as 3,500 tonnes in the first 24 hours of war and average 700 tonnes a day for several weeks.
Question: What was New Jersey Transit called before?
Sentence: It was formerly used by the Milwaukee Road from Harlowton, Montana to Seattle-Tacoma, across the Continental Divide and including extensive branch and loop lines in Montana, and by the Delaware, Lackawanna & Western Railroad (now New Jersey Transit, converted to 25 kV AC) in the United States, and the Kolkata suburban railway (Bardhaman Main Line) in India, before it was converted to 25 kV 50 Hz AC.
Question: Which two languages were the most dominant languages of scientific and literary publications?
Sentence: French and Latin were the dominant languages of publication, but there was also a steady demand for material in German and Dutch.
Question: When did human rights for Aboriginal people begin to improve?
Sentence: During this period many Aboriginal activists began to embrace the term "black" and use their ancestry as a source of pride.
Question: What percentage of the population was below the poverty line?
Sentence: About 23.1% of families and 25.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 36.6% of those under age 18 and 16.8% of those age 65 or over.
Question: Who won the 1980 US Presidential Elections after President Carter's repeated failed attempts to resolve the US Iranian Embassy situation?
Sentence: On November 4, 1979, a group of students seized the United States Embassy and took the embassy with 52 personnel and citizens hostage, after the United States refused to return Mohammad Reza Pahlavi to Iran to face trial in the court of the new regime.
Question: How tall is the City Hall?
Sentence: The 548 ft (167 m)
Question: Safavid Iran peaked during whose reign?
Sentence: The Safavid Era peaked in the reign of Abbas the Great, 1587–1629, surpassing their Ottoman arch rivals in strength, and making the empire a leading hub in Western Eurasia for the sciences and arts.
Question: What does Kermes vermilio eat to survive?
Sentence: The insects live on the sap of certain trees, especially Kermes oak trees near the Mediterranean region.
Question: In 1650, settlers from what colony moved in to Albemarie Sound?
Sentence: As early as 1650, settlers from the Virginia colony moved into the area of Albemarle Sound.
Question: Was the emperor able to reject an opinion that was made by the court conference?
Sentence: If the emperor rejected a court conference decision, he risked alienating his high ministers.
Question: When did the freighter Nightingale run aground?
Sentence: Nightingale Island has no fresh water, so the penguins were transported to Tristan da Cunha for cleaning.
Question: What is the typical operating current for high-power LEDs?
Sentence: Practical general lighting needs high-power LEDs, of one watt or more.
Question: Through what act would Roman and German customs become intertwine?
Sentence: In Roman-held territories with Germanic populations, the Germanic and Roman peoples intermarried, and Roman, Germanic, and Christian traditions intermingled.
Question: What brewing company produced the beer Millennium?
Sentence: Samuel Adams reached 20% abv with Millennium, and then surpassed that amount to 25.6% abv with Utopias.
Question: How old are rock drawings in Valcamonica?
Sentence: The rock drawings in Valcamonica are more than 5000 years old; more than 200,000 drawings and etchings have been identified at the site.
Question: What outcome surprised the Germans the following day?
Sentence: Frossard had abandoned his position on the heights.
Question: What number describes the percentage of Russian Estonians?
Sentence: Thirteen of Estonia's 15 counties are over 80% ethnic Estonian, the most homogeneous being Hiiumaa, where Estonians account for 98.4% of the population.
Question: What year did they begin to migrate to Izmir?
Sentence: Beginning several centuries ago, during the period of the Ottoman Empire, tens of thousands of Black Africans were brought by slave traders to plantations and agricultural areas situated between Antalya and Istanbul in present-day Turkey.
Question: Where did Queen Victoria reside?
Sentence: Charles Greville supposed that the widowed and childless Melbourne was "passionately fond of her as he might be of his daughter if he had one", and Victoria probably saw him as a father figure.
Question: Who was excluded?
Sentence: American University economist George Ayittey accused the Arab government of Sudan of practicing acts of racism against black citizens.
Question: Who brought Catholicism into New Mexico?
Sentence: In the late 1800s, Presbyterian missionaries established a presence in what is now northern New Mexico.
Question: What emerging economies did the U.S. borrow money from between 1996 and 2004 to finance its imports?
Sentence: These were mainly the emerging economies in Asia and oil-exporting nations.
Question: During the Protestant Reformation, the Church of England (Anglicans) separated from who?
Sentence: During the Protestant Reformation, the Church of England (Anglicans) separated from the Roman Catholic Church.
Question: In what group is Tuvalu involved?
Sentence: Tuvalu participates in the work of Secretariat of the Pacific Community, or SPC (sometimes Pacific Community) and is a member of the Pacific Islands Forum, the Commonwealth of Nations and the United Nations.
Question: Which political leaders spoke out against the proposed designations?
Sentence: Some African-American organizations and political leaders, such as Senator Diane Watson and Representative Augustus Hawkins, were particularly vocal in their rejection of the category.
Question: Who was well known for important works of traditional blugrass?
Sentence: Chris Thile of California is a well-known player, and has accomplished many feats of traditional bluegrass, classical, contemporary pop and rock; the band Nickel Creek featured his playing in its blend of traditional and pop styles, and he now plays in his band Punch Brothers.
Question: In what state's supreme court was State v. Santiago decided?
Sentence: While the bill repealing capital punishment in Connecticut was not retroactive, the Connecticut Supreme Court ruled in 2015 in State v. Santiago that the legislature's decision to prospectively abolish capital punishment rendered it an offense to "evolving standards of decency," thus commuting the sentences of the 11 men remaining on death row to life in prison without parole.
Question: What is considered to be the end game of Gaius Gracchus?
Sentence: Gaius Gracchus' ultimate goal was to weaken the senate and to strengthen the democratic forces.
Question: When did Strasbourg accept Protestantism?
Sentence: His efforts were countered by the Roman Catholic Habsburgs who tried to eradicate heresy in Upper Alsace.
Question: Who supplied assistance to the Chinese military?
Sentence: The Japanese continued to push the Chinese forces back, capturing the capital Nanking in December 1937 and committed which was known as Nanking Massacre.
Question: When was the Tang Dynasty?
Sentence: The earliest, colloquial stratum is traced to the Han dynasty (206 BCE - 220 CE); the second colloquial one comes from the period of the Southern and Northern Dynasties (420 - 589 CE); the third stratum of pronunciations (typically literary ones) comes from the Tang Dynasty (618–907 CE) and is based on the prestige dialect of Chang'an (modern day Xi'an), its capital.
Question: What was the value of the U.S. dollar no longer anchored to?
Sentence: The Federal Reserve, however, continued to increase the money supply, resulting in stagflation and a rapidly declining value of the U.S. dollar in the 1970s.
Question: What does NESA stand for?
Sentence: The Directorate of Intelligence, one of four directorates into which the CIA is divided, includes the Office of Near Eastern and South Asian Analysis (NESA).
Question: Landside, where can filming take place?
Sentence: Landside, filming can take place in all public areas.
Question: What film previously held the UK record for highest first week opening gross?
Sentence: The film also broke the record for the best per-screen opening average with $110,000, a record previously held by The Dark Knight with $100,200.
Question: Who was the founder of the Arena Football League?
Sentence: It was founded in 1987 by Jim Foster, making it the third longest-running professional football league in North America, after the Canadian Football League and the National Football League.
Question: What is an alternative name for Sixth Avenue?
Sentence: This segment runs in the Mount Morris Historical District and crosses portions of Lenox Avenue (Sixth Avenue), Seventh Avenue, Frederick Douglass Boulevard (Eighth Avenue), and Manhattan Avenue.
Question: What Gran Turismo game was shown in 2007 but not released until after 2007?
Sentence: They also showed off a number of titles that were set for release in 2008 and 2009; most notably Killzone 2, Infamous, Gran Turismo 5 Prologue, LittleBigPlanet and SOCOM:
Question: In what former industrial facility is the Richmond National Battlefield Park Visitors Center located?
Sentence: As the primary former Capital of the Confederate States of America, Richmond is home to many museums and battlefields of the American Civil War.
Question: Portugese and British troops fought against the invasion of which country?
Sentence: Portuguese and their allied British troops fought against the French Invasion of Portugal and by 1815 the situation in Europe had cooled down sufficiently that João VI would have been able to return safely to Lisbon.
Question: Where was Spielberg honored on Dec 3, 2006?
Sentence: The tribute to Spielberg featured a short, filmed biography narrated by Tom Hanks and included thank-yous from World War II veterans for Saving Private Ryan, as well as a performance of the finale to Leonard Bernstein's Candide, conducted by John Williams (Spielberg's frequent composer).[citation needed]
Question: What company did this partnership purchase?
Sentence: Storecast Corporation of America, a product placement supermarket specialist marketing firm, was purchased by American Cable in 1965.
Question: Who's art collection was the reason the Museo Tamayo opened?
Sentence: The Museo Tamayo was opened in the mid-1980s to house the collection of international contemporary art donated by famed Mexican (born in the state of Oaxaca) painter Rufino Tamayo.
Question: What "ices" makes up Neptune?
Sentence: However, its interior, like that of Uranus, is primarily composed of ices and rock, and hence Uranus and Neptune are normally considered "ice giants" to emphasise this distinction.
Question: What happened since 1997?
Sentence: Since the 1997 referendums in Scotland and Wales and the Good Friday Agreement in Northern Ireland, three of the four constituent countries of the UK now have some level of autonomy.
Question: Who was Frédéric a guest of during his stay in Berlin in 1829?
Sentence: On an 1829 return trip to Berlin, he was a guest of Prince Antoni Radziwiłł, governor of the Grand Duchy of Posen—himself an accomplished composer and aspiring cellist.
Question: What is summoned by the Desfile de Llamadas parade?
Sentence: The main attractions of Uruguayan Carnival include two colorful parades called Desfile de Carnaval (Carnival Parade) and Desfile de Llamadas (Calls Parade, a candombe-summoning parade).
Question: Why are the buildings so shoddily built?
Sentence: One local was quoted in the article as saying that "the supervising agencies did not check to see if it met the national standards."
Question: Who spoke to the media about China's lack of freedom of speech?
Sentence: Among them was Jane Birkin, who spoke to the media about the "lack of freedom of speech" in China.
Question: Which territory did France control?
Sentence: By 1883, France was in full control of the region and had reached the Chinese border.
Question: What organ did Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart play on?
Sentence: The Neo-Gothic church Saint-Pierre-le-Vieux Catholique (there is also an adjacent church Saint-Pierre-le-Vieux Protestant) serves as a shrine for several 15th-century wood worked and painted altars coming from other, now destroyed churches and installed there for public display.
Question: When was the Compagnies Republicaines de Securite formed?
Sentence: Its headquarters is on Place Louis Lépine on the Île de la Cité.
Question: During which decade was assention by commission discontinued?
Sentence: " The granting of assent by the monarch in person, or by commission, is still possible, but this third form is used on a day-to-day basis.
Question: How do you predict the clinical result?
Sentence: These findings are based on laboratory studies, and in clinical settings have also been shown to eliminate bacterial infection.
Question: In what way can an MCU be characterized?
Sentence: All parties call the MCU, or the MCU can also call the parties which are going to participate, in sequence.
Question: Who listed Yale as one of the most beautiful campuses in the United States?
Sentence: In 2011, Travel+Leisure listed the Yale campus as one of the most beautiful in the United States.
Question: Who comprises the invisible church?
Sentence: Protestants reject the Roman Catholic Church's doctrine that it is the one true church, believing in the invisible church, which consists of all who profess faith in Jesus Christ.
Question: What type of study does the European University Institute focus on?
Sentence: EUCLID (Pôle Universitaire Euclide, Euclid University) is chartered as a university and umbrella organisation dedicated to sustainable development in signatory countries, and the United Nations University engages in efforts to resolve the pressing global problems that are of concern to the United Nations, its peoples and member states.
Question: When was Principles of Phonology published?
Sentence: One of its leading members was Prince Nikolai Trubetzkoy, whose Grundzüge der Phonologie (Principles of Phonology), published posthumously in 1939, is among the most important works in the field from this period.
Question: The Mahasanghikas argued that the Sthaviras were trying to expand what?
Sentence: The Dipavamsa of the Theravāda says that the losing party in the Second Council dispute broke away in protest and formed the Mahasanghika.
Question: Birds live on how many continents?
Sentence: Several families of birds have adapted to life both on the world's oceans and in them, with some seabird species coming ashore only to breed and some penguins have been recorded diving up to 300 metres (980 ft).
Question: Which ideas had little criticism for the most part?
Sentence: The necessity and inerrancy were well-established ideas, garnering little criticism, though they later came under debate from outside during the Enlightenment.
Question: How many of the buildings in Beichuan collapsed?
Sentence: In Beichuan County, 80% of the buildings collapsed according to Xinhua News.
Question: Who does space superiority ensure freedom of action in space for?
Sentence: Space superiority provides freedom of action in space for friendly forces and, when directed, denies the same freedom to the adversary.
Question: With whom did Hayek more frequently converse?
Sentence: In his unpublished autobiographical notes, Hayek recalled a division between him and his younger brothers who were only few years younger than him, but he believed that they were somehow of a different generation.
Question: Why did Mustafa A.G. Abushagur not become prime minister?
Sentence: Following his defeat in the civil war, Gaddafi's system of governance was dismantled and replaced under the interim government of the NTC, who legalised trade unions and freedom of the press.
Question: What is the most common of the special matches?
Sentence: The most common of these is the ladder match.
Question: Ebreo is an Italian word derivation of what word?
Sentence: The German word "Jude" is pronounced [ˈjuːdə], the corresponding adjective "jüdisch" [ˈjyːdɪʃ] (Jewish) is the origin of the word "Yiddish".
Question: How much of the Bronx speaks English at home?
Sentence: As of 2010, 46.29% (584,463) of Bronx residents aged five and older spoke Spanish at home, while 44.02% (555,767) spoke English, 2.48% (31,361) African languages, 0.91% (11,455) French, 0.90% (11,355) Italian, 0.87% (10,946) various Indic languages, 0.70% (8,836) other Indo-European languages, and Chinese was spoken at home by 0.50% (6,610) of the population over the age of five.
Question: How long ago did Tuscan have their first visitors?
Sentence: Tucson was probably first visited by Paleo-Indians, known to have been in southern Arizona about 12,000 years ago.
Question: Who was the last monarch to use the royal assent in 1708?
Sentence: The last Stuart monarch, Anne, similarly withheld on 11 March 1708, on the advice of her ministers, her assent from a bill for the settling of Militia in Scotland.
Question: When did the co-operation between Chinese nationalist forces and communists end?
Sentence: However, its policies of brutality toward the Chinese population, of not yielding any real power to these regimes, and of supporting several rival governments failed to make any of them a viable alternative to the Nationalist government led by Chiang Kai-shek.
Question: What was the hit off Steppenwolf's self-titled debut lp?
Sentence: San Francisco band Blue Cheer released a crude and distorted cover of Eddie Cochran's classic "Summertime Blues", from their 1968 debut album Vincebus Eruptum, that outlined much of the later hard rock and heavy metal sound.
Question: What percentage of total waste can be attributed to paper?
Sentence: Americans also use on the order of 16 billion paper cups per year.
Question: What did people who became ill with beri-beri have as their main food source?
Sentence: A dramatic example of the effect of food processing on a population's health is the history of epidemics of beri-beri in people subsisting on polished rice.
Question: What professor was retired in a 2003 labor strike?
Sentence: In a 2003 strike, however, the university claimed that more union employees were working than striking.
Question: What did John Maynard Keynes want to separate?
Sentence: Following World War II, Milton Friedman created the concept of monetarism.
Question: What kind of derivation in Catalan is similar to other languages?
Sentence: Many times, several affixes are appended to a preexisting lexeme, and some sound alternations can occur, for example elèctric [əˈlɛktrik] ("electrical") vs. electricitat [ələktrisiˈtat].
Question: What do the Vilanovins mock the media friendly Carnivals as being about?
Sentence: It is best known for Les Comparses (held on Sunday), a tumultuous dance in which 12,000 or more dancers organized into rival groups throw 75 tons of hard candies at one other.
Question: What did CBS call ARC after buying it?
Sentence: ARC was renamed Columbia Recording Corporation.
Question: Under the reign of who did the Ottoman empire control much of Southeastern Europe?
Sentence: At the beginning of the 17th century the empire contained 32 provinces and numerous vassal states.
Question: What stigma do correctional officers have to deal with?
Sentence: In her analysis Tracy uses the example of correctional officers trying to shake the stigma of "glorified maids" (Tracy & Tretheway 2005).
Question: Yale University also contains a historical site within it campus, the name of it?
Sentence: The Old Campus of Yale University is located next to the Green, and includes Connecticut Hall, Yale's oldest building and a National Historic Landmark.
Question: Which family of birds are neither migratory or sedentary but considered to be dispersive, irruptive or nomadic?
Sentence: Some species may also be nomadic, holding no fixed territory and moving according to weather and food availability.
Question: For what action was government assistance necessary after the Tuvalu cyclone??
Sentence: Government and Non-Government Organisations provided assistance technical, funding and material support to Tuvalu to assist with recovery, including WHO, UNICEF, UNDP, OCHA, World Bank, DFAT, New Zealand Red Cross & IFRC, Fiji National University and governments of New Zealand, Netherlands, UAE, Taiwan and the United States.
Question: Out of all nations in Central America, which provided the most legal immigrants in 2013?
Sentence: Amidst a resurgence of Puerto Rican migration to New York City, this population had increased to approximately 1.3 million in the metropolitan area as of 2013.
Question: What is the capacity of water that the dams on Cyprus can hold?
Sentence: Dams remain the principal source of water both for domestic and agricultural use; Cyprus has a total of 107 dams (plus one currently under construction) and reservoirs, with a total water storage capacity of about 330,000,000 m3 (1.2×1010 cu ft).
Question: What was the wiec?
Sentence: Later, when safety required power to be consolidated, an elected prince was chosen to govern.
Question: What kind of system was the coats of arms?
Sentence: Coats of arms were very important to the Polish nobility.
Question: What was Frederick's response to the occupation by Hadik?
Sentence: Subsequently, Hadik was promoted to the rank of Marshal in the Austrian army.
Question: Who denounced Jewish People in many of his writings?
Sentence: The identification of Jews and heretics in particular occurred several times in Roman-Christian law,
Question: The Maratharas gained what over Rajputana?
Sentence: The Mughal Empire continued to weaken, and with the decline of the Mughal Empire in the 18th century, Rajputana came under the suzerainty of the Marathas.
Question: How did the 187 Airborne Regimental Combat Team prevent North Korean leaders from fleeing?
Sentence: The 187th Airborne Regimental Combat Team ("Rakkasans") made their first of two combat jumps during the Korean War on 20 October 1950 at Sunchon and Sukchon.
Question: Who appointed five Aboriginal Protectors for the Aborigines of Victoria in 1839?
Sentence: Between 1836 and 1842 Victorian Aboriginal groups were largely dispossessed[by whom?] of their land.
Question: The new Iranian government following the Shah's downfall dealt with the Kurdish rebellion in what year?
Sentence: The immediate nationwide uprisings against the new government began by the 1979 Kurdish rebellion with the Khuzestan uprisings, along with the uprisings in Sistan and Baluchestan Province and other areas.
Question: What do researches believe must be taken into account for women in these studies?
Sentence: Some researchers argue that women's sexual orientation depends less on their patterns of sexual arousal than men's and that other components of sexual orientation (like emotional attachment) must be taken into account when describing women's sexual orientations.
Question: Who awarded a teaching license in Islamic schools?
Sentence: A significant difference between the ijāzat al-tadrīs and the licentia docendi was that the former was awarded by the individual scholar-teacher, while the latter was awarded by the chief official of the university, who represented the collective faculty, rather than the individual scholar-teacher.