xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: Whitehead's main philosophy on humans changing is what?
Sentence: After all, each moment of each person's life can hardly be given a different proper name, and it is easy and convenient to think of people and objects as remaining fundamentally the same things, rather than constantly keeping in mind that each thing is a different thing from what it was a moment ago.
Question: Which person in the Joint Forces Command supports the Chief of the Defence Staff?
Sentence: He is supported by the Vice Chief of the Defence Staff, by the professional heads of the three services of HM Armed Forces and by the Commander of Joint Forces Command.
Question: Why did SIgmund believe all humans are born bisexual?
Sentence: In Freud's view, this was true anatomically and therefore also psychologically, with sexual attraction to both sexes being one part of this psychological bisexuality.
Question: What is another name for Dalcom?
Sentence: Broadband wireless services were offered by both dial up and non-dial up ISPs in major cities, such as Mogadishu, Bosaso, Hargeisa, Galkayo and Kismayo.
Question: In what year were all Tibetan Muslims declared Indiana citizens?
Sentence: Muslims have been living in Tibet since as early as the 8th or 9th century.
Question: What is the main impact of people wearing red as it relates to the perception of distance?
Sentence: Red is used in modern fashion much as it was used in Medieval painting; to attract the eyes of the viewer to the person who is supposed to be the center of attention.
Question: What type of color devices are computer displays and televisions?
Sentence: In additive color devices such as computer displays and televisions, one of the primary light sources is typically a narrow-spectrum yellowish-green of dominant wavelength ~550
Question: What was the first scientific study of how earthworms help soil?
Sentence: The burrowers loosen the soil so that oxygen and water can penetrate it, and both surface and burrowing worms help to produce soil by mixing organic and mineral matter, by accelerating the decomposition of organic matter and thus making it more quickly available to other organisms, and by concentrating minerals and converting them to forms that plants can use more easily.
Question: Who was the first female to be saved by the judges on American Idol?
Sentence: Jessica Sanchez received the fewest number of votes during the Top 7 week, and the judges decided to use their "save" option on her, making her the first female recipient of the save.
Question: How do Emus migrate long distances during droughts?
Sentence: Bird migration is not limited to birds that can fly.
Question: Who did Labour lose power in the election to?
Sentence: Blair announced in September 2006 that he would quit as leader within the year, though he had been under pressure to quit earlier than May 2007 in order to get a new leader in place before the May elections which were expected to be disastrous for Labour.
Question: What is synthesis gas used for?
Sentence: Hydrocarbons other than methane can be used to produce synthesis gas with varying product ratios.
Question: What is the name of the oldest music essay competition?
Sentence: The world's oldest monographic music competition, the International Chopin Piano Competition, founded in 1927, is held every five years in Warsaw.
Question: What department did Dell launch an internal investigation on?
Sentence: On August 17, 2007, Dell Inc. announced that after an internal investigation into its accounting practices it would restate and reduce earnings from 2003 through to the first quarter of 2007 by a total amount of between $50 million and $150 million, or 2 cents to 7 cents per share.
Question: The unemployment rate of the county
Sentence: Population growth is higher than the national average, with a 6.4% increase, in the Somerset County Council area, since 1991, and a 17% increase since 1981.
Question: What's the name of the now-discontinued accessory manufactured by Apple, that connected via the iPod's dock connector?
Sentence: Apple sells a few accessories, such as the now-discontinued iPod Hi-Fi, but most are manufactured by third parties such as Belkin and Griffin.
Question: What allowed the ruling elite to maintain power during the Mamluk period?
Sentence: Guaranteed positions within the new madaris thus allowed them to maintain status.
Question: From which Middle English and Anglo-Saxon word is green derived?
Sentence: It is the color of living grass and leaves and as a result is the color most associated with springtime, growth and nature.
Question: What percent are vacant as of 2013?
Sentence: Of the city's residents, 32 percent reported having no vehicles available while 23 percent had two or more vehicles available, as of 2013[update].
Question: When was as African burial ground discovered after the building of new courthouse?
Sentence: New York grew in importance as a trading port while under British rule in the early 1700s.
Question: How many ways does the Prabhakara subschool of Mimamsa say there are to gain knowledge?
Sentence: The Kumārila Bhaṭṭa sub-school of Mīmāṃsā added sixth to its canon of reliable epistemology - anupalabdi (non-perception, negative/cognitive proof).
Question: What is the main subject of the Museum of Remembrance and Tolerance?
Sentence: The brainchild of two young Mexican women as a Holocaust museum, the idea morphed into a unique museum dedicated to showcasing all major historical events of discrimination and genocide.
Question: When was Mat Hoffman Action Sports Park considered one of the best by National Geographic Society?
Sentence: In March 2009, the Mat Hoffman Action Sports Park was named by the National Geographic Society Travel Guide as one of the "Ten Best."
Question: What did the Byzantines help the Khazars with?
Sentence: The Byzantine Empire was able to take advantage of the turmoil to expand its political influence and commercial relationships, first with the Khazars and later with the Rus' and other steppe groups.
Question: Who was in charge of the Soviet rocket engineer team that went into Germany?
Sentence: He had been involved in space clubs and early Soviet rocket design in the 1930s, but was arrested in 1938 during Joseph Stalin's Great Purge and imprisoned for six years in Siberia.
Question: Why did the committee consider a 8 bit code?
Sentence: The committee considered an eight-bit code, since eight bits (octets) would allow two four-bit patterns to efficiently encode two digits with binary-coded decimal.
Question: When will 'The BFG' be in most theaters?
Sentence: Spielberg has filmed and is currently in post-production on an adaptation of Roald Dahl's celebrated children's story The BFG.
Question: Who else did they accuse of using child labor products?
Sentence: It is also suspected that many of their raw materials originates from Uzbekistan, where children aged 10 are forced to work in the fields.
Question: What have been mined in the Alps for thousands of years?
Sentence: In the 8th to 6th centuries BC during the Hallstatt culture, Celtic tribes mined copper; later the Romans mined gold for coins in the Bad Gastein area.
Question: In what year was hydralazine discovered?
Sentence: In 1952 researchers at Ciba discovered the first orally available vasodilator, hydralazine.
Question: How much was a union going to be worth as proposed in the 1800s?
Sentence: It was proposed in the mid-1800s that one hundred dollars be known as a union, but no union coins were ever struck and only patterns for the $50 half union exist.
Question: Who was the last Archaemenid Emperor at the time of its defeat by Alexander the Great?
Sentence: Together with their neighboring arch-rival, the Roman-Byzantines, they made up the world's two most dominant powers at the time, for over four centuries.
Question: Where can Carrier account management systems be found?
Sentence: Windows 8 also incorporates improved support for mobile broadband; the operating system can now detect the insertion of a SIM card and automatically configure connection settings (including APNs and carrier branding), and reduce its internet usage in order to conserve bandwidth on metered networks.
Question: What is the name of a former Asian Portuguese colony?
Sentence: The country has a tiny Chinese population.
Question: When did the Safavid Empire peak?
Sentence: Following a gradual decline in the late 1600s and early 1700s, which was caused by the internal conflicts, the continuous wars with the Ottomans, and the foreign interference (most notably the Russian interference), the Safavid rule was ended by the Pashtun rebels who besieged Isfahan and defeated Soltan Hosein in 1722.
Question: Which company manufactures the iPod Hi-Fi accessory?
Sentence: Many accessories have been made for the iPod line.
Question: What cost does IP rights allow companies to charge higher than?
Sentence: While the application of IP rights can allow companies to charge higher than the marginal cost of production in order to recoup the costs of research and development, the price may exclude from the market anyone who cannot afford the cost of the product, in this case a life-saving drug. "
Question: What was the name of the small city on the hill that was discovered by Rurik's men?
Sentence: On their way south, they discovered "a small city on a hill," Kiev, captured it and the surrounding country from the Khazars, populated the region with more Varangians, and "established their dominion over the country of the Polyanians."
Question: What was the National Military Establishment renamed in 1949?
Sentence: Prior to 1947, the responsibility for military aviation was shared between the Army (for land-based operations), the Navy (for sea-based operations from aircraft carriers and amphibious aircraft), and the Marine Corps (for close air support of infantry operations).
Question: When did Just and Hanaman receive their patent for the tungsten filament lamp?
Sentence: Filling a bulb with an inert gas such as argon or nitrogen retards the evaporation of the tungsten filament compared to operating it in a vacuum.
Question: What did ancient Romans use to gild their armor?
Sentence: Amalgams have been used since 200 BC in China for plating objects with precious metals, called gilding, such as armor and mirrors.
Question: What Gallo-Romance language did Old Catalan separate from?
Sentence: Old Catalan shared many features with Gallo-Romance, diverging from Old Occitan between the 11th and 14th centuries.
Question: What makes an organism a secondary consumer?
Sentence: Organisms that feed on autotrophs, the producers of the trophic pyramid, are known as herbivores or primary consumers; those that feed on heterotrophs such as animals are known as secondary consumers.
Question: What does ARM stand for:
Sentence: This may have also contributed to the deflating of the housing bubble, as asset prices generally move inversely to interest rates, and it became riskier to speculate in housing.
Question: What food stable was the first raised relief map created from?
Sentence: The general Ma Yuan created the world's first known raised-relief map from rice in the 1st century AD.
Question: what was the name of MARRS' number-one single in October 1987?
Sentence: Following the number-one success of MARRS' "Pump Up The Volume" in October, the years 1987 to 1989 also saw UK acts such as The Beatmasters, Krush, Coldcut, Yazz, Bomb
Question: Where are there reported cholera rates that are lowering?
Sentence: Despite lowering rates in surrounding countries, cholera rates were reported in November 2012 to be on the rise, with 1,500 cases reported and nine deaths.
Question: What was the value of Gaddafi's supposed British property holdings as of November 2011?
Sentence: In the 1980s, his lifestyle was considered modest in comparison to those of many other Arab leaders.
Question: What country joined Egypt and Syria against Israel?
Sentence: May, King Hussein committed Jordan in an alliance with Egypt and Syria.
Question: When did Joshua Slocum depart from Jamestown to continue his trip?
Sentence: On 11 April 1898 American Joshua Slocum, on his famous and epic solo round the world voyage arrived at Jamestown.
Question: When was the modern era?
Sentence: The major time divisions of classical music are as follows: the early music period, which includes the Medieval (500–1400) and the Renaissance (1400–1600) eras; the Common practice period, which includes the Baroque (1600–1750), Classical (1750–1820), and Romantic eras (1804–1910); and the 20th century (1901–2000) which includes the modern (1890–1930) that overlaps from the late 19th-century, the high modern (mid 20th-century), and contemporary or postmodern (1975–2015) eras.[citation needed]
Question: Who does Beyoncé describe as lyrical and raw?
Sentence: Beyoncé has expressed admiration for the artist Jean-Michel Basquiat, posting in a letter "what I find in the work of Jean-Michel Basquiat, I search for in every day in music... he is lyrical and raw".
Question: Did the earthquake or resulting tsunamis and landslides do the most damage to Alaskan communities?
Sentence: On March 27, 1964, the massive Good Friday earthquake killed 133 people and destroyed several villages and portions of large coastal communities, mainly by the resultant tsunamis and landslides.
Question: Does the brain become more or less efficient as a result of synaptic pruning?
Sentence: Through a process called synaptic pruning, unnecessary neuronal connections in the brain are eliminated and the amount of grey matter is pared down.
Question: How much larger is a dog brain olfactory cortex when compared to humans?
Sentence: Dogs may have as many as 300 million odour receptors in their nose, while humans may have only 5 million.
Question: In 2002 what act granted full British citizenship to the citizens of the islands?
Sentence: The Saint Helena Constitution took effect in 1989 and provided that the island would be governed by a Governor and Commander-in-Chief, and an elected Executive and Legislative Council.
Question: What is the move called where all limbs are incapicitated?
Sentence: Occasionally, a wrestler will reach for a rope (see rope breaks below), only to put their hand back on the mat so they can crawl towards the rope some more; this is not a submission, and the referee decides what their intent is.
Question: Other than the bit rate and the difficulty of the signal, what can also affect the quality of an MP3 file?
Sentence: Besides the bit rate of an encoded piece of audio, the quality of MP3 files also depends on the quality of the encoder itself, and the difficulty of the signal being encoded.
Question: During World War II what resistance movement did he lead?
Sentence: During World War II he was the leader of the Partisans, often regarded as the most effective resistance movement in occupied Europe.
Question: What style of architecture developed during the Chaluka reigns?
Sentence: The rise of this empire saw the birth of efficient administration, overseas trade and commerce and the development of new style of architecture called "Chalukyan architecture".
Question: Fans could vote for what during this contest?
Sentence: This season also saw the launch of the American Idol Songwriter contest which allows fans to vote for the "coronation song".
Question: How many representatives are in the Estonian parliament?
Sentence: At the same time the parliament has the right to present statements, declarations and appeals to the people of Estonia, ratify and denounce international treaties with other states and international organisations and decide on the Government loans.
Question: Who are blamed in this paragraph for Jim Crow laws?
Sentence: After regaining political power in Southern states by disenfranchising blacks, white Democrats passed laws to impose Jim Crow and racial segregation to restore white supremacy.
Question: What are the three most spoken languages in Egypt?
Sentence: In Alexandria in the 19th century there was a large community of Italian Egyptians and Italian was the "lingua franca" of the city.
Question: What is the lilangeni?
Sentence: Swaziland's currency, the lilangeni, is pegged to the South African rand.
Question: When was the first session of the Second Vatican Council held?
Sentence: On 11 October 1962, the first session of the Second Vatican Council was held in the Vatican.
Question: What term in Brasil and Spain refers to a polytechnic institute?
Sentence: Such terms include Écoles Polytechniques (Algeria, Belgium, Canada, France, Switzerland, Tunisia), Escola Politécnica (Brasil, Spain), Polytechnicum (Eastern Europe).
Question: What Canadian area had is seaward side protected by the defense of the Fortress of Louisbourg?
Sentence: The latter victory was marred when France's native allies broke the terms of capitulation and attacked the retreating British column, which was under French guard, slaughtering and scalping soldiers and taking captive many men, women and children while the French refused to protect their captives.
Question: Which political forces maintained strong control over the state until shortly after French intervention?
Sentence: The liberal political forces maintained strong control over the state government until shortly after the French Intervention which turned the tables in favor to the conservative forces once again.
Question: How many people died in the Oklahoma City Bombing?
Sentence: The Oklahoma City bombing of April 19, 1995, in which Timothy McVeigh and Terry Nichols detonated an explosive outside of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building, killed 168 people, including 19 children.
Question: What is the population of the largest canton?
Sentence: Their populations vary between 15,000 (Appenzell Innerrhoden) and 1,253,500 (Zürich), and their area between 37 km2 (14 sq mi) (Basel-Stadt) and 7,105 km2 (2,743 sq mi) (Graubünden).
Question: Avfuel, a global supplier of what services is headquartered in Ann Arbor?
Sentence: Another Ann Arbor-based company is Zingerman's Delicatessen, which serves sandwiches and has developed businesses under a variety of brand names.
Question: What is the name of the Chicago Transit Authority's elevated train through Evanston?
Sentence: The Chicago Transit Authority's elevated train running through Evanston is called the Purple Line, taking its name from Northwestern's school color.
Question: When was migration first recorded?
Sentence: Historically, migration has been recorded as much as 3,000 years ago by Ancient Greek authors including Homer and Aristotle, and in the Book of Job, for species such as storks, turtle doves, and swallows.
Question: What did da Vinci advise when your experience contradicted authority?
Sentence: Their contemporary, Leonardo da Vinci (1452–1519) said, "If you find from your own experience that something is a fact and it contradicts what some authority has written down, then you must abandon the authority and base your reasoning on your own findings."
Question: What has excessive hunting contributed heavily to?
Sentence: However, excessive hunting and poachers have also contributed heavily to the endangerment, extirpation and extinction of many animals, such as the quagga, the great auk, Steller's sea cow, the thylacine, the bluebuck, the Arabian oryx, the Caspian and Javan tigers, the markhor, the Sumatran rhinoceros, the bison, the North American cougar, the Altai argali sheep, the Asian elephant and many more, primarily for commercial sale or sport.
Question: Who made Spielberg a knight?
Sentence: The tribute to Spielberg featured a short, filmed biography narrated by Tom Hanks and included thank-yous from World War II veterans for Saving Private Ryan, as well as a performance of the finale to Leonard Bernstein's Candide, conducted by John Williams (Spielberg's frequent composer).[citation needed]
Question: What year was Locomotive #1673 made in?
Sentence: Downtown is generally regarded as the area bordered by 17th Street to the south, I-10 to the west, and 6th Street to the north, and Toole Avenue and the Union Pacific (formerly Southern Pacific) railroad tracks, site of the historic train depot and "Locomotive #1673", built in 1900.
Question: What is Spielberg's net worth?
Sentence: He has been associated with composer John Williams since 1974, who composed music for all save five of Spielberg's feature films.
Question: What types of cities did the expansion of the great ruler inspire ?
Sentence: In any case, Alexander's toppling of the Achaemenid Empire, after his victories at the battles of the Granicus, Issus and Gaugamela, and his advance as far as modern-day Pakistan and Tajikistan, provided an important outlet for Greek culture, via the creation of colonies and trade routes along the way.
Question: By the 19th century what was common in the Alpine regions?
Sentence: In the 20th century Robert Parker wrote a well-known work about the rock crystals of the Swiss Alps; at the same period a commission was established to control and standardize the naming of Alpine minerals.
Question: Who is an American Tibetologist?
Sentence: American Tibetologist Elliot Sperling has argued in favor of a recent tendency by some authors writing in Chinese to revive the term Tubote (simplified Chinese: 图伯特; traditional Chinese: 圖伯特; pinyin: Túbótè) for modern use in place of Xizang, on the grounds that Tubote more clearly includes the entire Tibetan plateau rather than simply the Tibet Autonomous Region.[citation needed]
Question: Which movie earned Madonna a Golden Globe Award?
Sentence: Madonna's popularity was further enhanced by her film roles, including Desperately Seeking Susan (1985), Dick Tracy (1990), and Evita (1996); the latter earned her a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress.
Question: In what year did Ottoman Emperor Selim III recognize Napoleon as Emperor?
Sentence: " That decision brought the Ottoman Empire into a losing war against Russia and Britain.
Question: The four truths depict what type of path of practice?
Sentence: Liberating insight" is a later addition to this text, and reflects a later development and understanding in early Buddhism.[page needed][page needed]
Question: Why did Senator Boxer say she voted the way she did?
Sentence: Senator Boxer claimed that she had made the motion not to challenge the outcome, but to "shed the light of truth on these irregularities."
Question: Who described the concept of a continuum of intensity?
Sentence: Emotions have been described by some theorists as discrete and consistent responses to internal or external events which have a particular significance for the organism.
Question: As of October 2009, who was the head of the PSLC?
Sentence: Rising numbers of reformist technocrats attained positions in the country's governance; best known was Gaddafi's son and heir apparent Saif al-Islam Gaddafi, who was openly critical of Libya's human rights record.
Question: The  United States Army's White Sands Proving Ground is located where?
Sentence: The German rocket team was moved from Fort Bliss to the Army's new Redstone Arsenal, located in Huntsville, Alabama, in 1950.
Question: How many local newspapers does the island have?
Sentence: The Sentinel newspaper was introduced in 2012.
Question: What are fimbriae?
Sentence: Fimbriae (sometimes called "attachment pili") are fine filaments of protein, usually 2–10 nanometres in diameter and up to several micrometers in length.
Question: Which family of birds are neither migratory or sedentary but considered to be dispersive, irruptive or nomadic?
Sentence: Parrots as a family are overwhelmingly neither migratory nor sedentary but considered to either be dispersive, irruptive, nomadic or undertake small and irregular migrations.
Question: From their contacts and conquests in surrounding sea areas, what did this establish the Chola empire as?
Sentence: I gave political unity to the whole of Southern India and established the Chola Empire as a respected sea power.
Question: Was the third volume of the first edition deemed sufficient?
Sentence: Thus was born the FARMS Critical Text Project which published the first volume of the 3-volume Book of Mormon Critical Text in 1984.