xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What type of weather is a rarity in Houston?
Sentence: Snowfall is rare.
Question: How much does the new airport cost?
Sentence: The new airport, which would have six runways, will cost $9.15 billion and would be built on vacant federal land east of Mexico City International Airport.
Question: When did United International Pictures start distributing films for DreamWorks?
Sentence: UIP began distributing films by start-up studio DreamWorks in 1997, due to connections the founders have with Paramount, Universal, and Amblin Entertainment.
Question: Which body of water and township of the same name marks the border between Melbourne and Geelong?
Sentence: The city reaches south-east through Dandenong to the growth corridor of Pakenham towards West Gippsland, and southward through the Dandenong Creek valley, the Mornington Peninsula and the city of Frankston taking in the peaks of Olivers Hill, Mount Martha and Arthurs Seat, extending along the shores of Port Phillip as a single conurbation to reach the exclusive suburb of Portsea and Point Nepean.
Question: How many main systems of Hindu philosophy are there?
Sentence: Ancient and medieval India was also the source of philosophies that share philosophical concepts but rejected the Vedas, and these have been called nāstika (heterodox or non-orthodox) Indian philosophies.
Question: What kind of turnout did the Congolese Observatory of Human Rights experience in the 2009 elections?
Sentence: According to the Congolese Observatory of Human Rights, a non-governmental organization, the election was marked by "very low" turnout and "fraud and irregularities".
Question: What type of stimuli causes pain?
Sentence: Pain is a distressing feeling often caused by intense or damaging stimuli, such as stubbing a toe, burning a finger, putting alcohol on a cut, and bumping the "funny bone".
Question: When did Brazil adopt federalism?
Sentence: Aided by well-known jurist Ruy Barbosa, Fonseca established federalism in Brazil by decree, but this system of government would be confirmed by every Brazilian constitution since 1891, although some of them would distort some of the federalist principles.
Question: How many students currently attend BYU on-campus?
Sentence: Approximately 99 percent of the students are members of the LDS Church, and one-third of its US students are from Utah.
Question: Which sport was quickly adopted?
Sentence: Once these sports reached Bermuda, they were eagerly adopted by Bermudians.
Question: A discussion regarding wing pairs is not supported by what community?
Sentence: Matters that have incurred controversy include Strepsiptera and Diptera grouped together as Halteria based on a reduction of one of the wing pairs – a position not well-supported in the entomological community.
Question: Which country did the Pact conquer?
Sentence: All member countries, with the exception of the Socialist Republic of Romania and the People's Republic of Albania participated in the invasion.
Question: What Martial Arts can be found within Cork?
Sentence: There are also boxing and martial arts clubs (including Brazilian jiu-jitsu, Karate, Muay Thai and Taekwondo) within the city.
Question: What was the title of the sequel to Conan the Barbarian?
Sentence: This was followed by a sequel, Conan the Destroyer, in 1984, although it was not as successful as its predecessor.
Question: The Slav subgroups have had notable cultural contact with what kind of civilisations?
Sentence: Apart from prehistorical archaeological cultures, the subgroups have had notable cultural contact with non-Slavic Bronze- and Iron Age civilisations.
Question: How does Beyoncé say she likes to dress off-stage?
Sentence: Beyoncé has been described as a having a wide-ranging sex appeal, with music journalist Touré writing that since the release of Dangerously in Love, she has "become a crossover sex symbol".
Question: What location provided the northern terminus for the Hartford Line?
Sentence: In 2010 and 2011, state and federal funds were awarded to Connecticut (and Massachusetts) to construct the Hartford Line, with a southern terminus at New Haven's Union Station and a northern terminus at Springfield's Union Station.
Question: Iranians usually eat what diet staple with lunch and dinner?
Sentence: Iranians usually eat plain yogurt with lunch and dinner; it is a staple of the diet in Iran.
Question: When did Lancashire emerge as a major commercialand industrial region?
Sentence: Lancashire emerged as a major commercial and industrial region during the Industrial Revolution.
Question: When did the French Senate declare Napoleon Emperor?
Sentence: After returning from Egypt, Napoleon engineered a coup in November 1799 and became First Consul of the Republic.
Question: What was established in 1953?
Sentence: The President also established the Government Contract Committee in 1953, which "conducted surveys of the racial composition of federal employees and tax-supported contractors".:50–51
Question: What two reptiles were particularly of interest for the inclusion of "reptiles" in the Endangered Species Conservation Act?
Sentence: Reptiles were added mainly to reduce the rampant poaching of alligators and crocodiles.
Question: In 2011, plans were made to decrease hospitals to how many?
Sentence: In a 2013 Save the Children report, Greece was ranked the 19th best country (out of 176 countries surveyed) for the state of mothers and newborn babies.
Question: What type of musician is Bill Frisell?
Sentence: Seattle is considered the home of grunge music, having produced artists such as Nirvana, Soundgarden, Alice in Chains, Pearl Jam, and Mudhoney, all of whom reached international audiences in the early 1990s.
Question: What year was the name changes to the City of Boston?
Sentence: At the time Boston was chartered as a city, the population was about 46,226, while the area of the city was only 4.7 square miles (12 km2).
Question: In contrast to Gray, which theory did Popper argue was at least equally consistent with Newton's on the available evidence?
Sentence: Gray does not, however, give any indication of what available evidence these theories were at odds with, and his appeal to "crucial support" illustrates the very inductivist approach to science that Popper sought to show was logically illegitimate.
Question: How much income was generated from research grants and contracts for 2013?
Sentence: Key sources of income included £329.5 million from research grants and contracts (2011/12 – £313.9 million), £186.3 million from academic fees and support grants (2011/12 – £163.1 million), £168.9 million from Funding Council grants (2011/12 – £172.4 million) and £12.5 million from endowment and investment income (2011/12 – £8.1 million).
Question: Antiochus III allied with what king in 203 BC?
Sentence: The Seleucid Antiochus III had allied with Philip V of Macedon in 203 BC, agreeing that they should jointly conquer the lands of the boy-king of Egypt, Ptolemy V.
Question: Which sector was the second largest?
Sentence: Manufacturing sector was the principal foreign investment in the state followed by the mining sector.
Question: What was a political element that satiated the plebeians?
Sentence: In effect, the plebeians were satisfied with the possession of power, but did not care to use it.
Question: What system of temperaments was common during Bach's time?
Sentence: The theories surrounding equal temperament began to be put in wider practice, especially as it enabled a wider range of chromatic possibilities in hard-to-tune keyboard instruments.
Question: What fraction of the Earth's uranium was uranium-235 during the Earth's youth?
Sentence: Uranium-238 is the most stable isotope of uranium, with a half-life of about 4.468×109 years, roughly the age of the Earth.
Question: What were Valencia's main food exports in the early 20th century?
Sentence: The silk industry had disappeared, but there was a large production of hides and skins, wood, metals and foodstuffs, this last with substantial exports, particularly of wine and citrus.
Question: How many separate classification systems do agencies in England and Wales use?
Sentence: Comparability of the information being recorded by officers was brought into question by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) in September 2007, as part of its Equality Data Review; one problem cited was the number of reports that contained an ethnicity of "Not Stated."
Question: What patent holding company sued Apple in 2007?
Sentence: In September 2007, during a lawsuit with patent holding company Burst.com, Apple drew attention to a patent for a similar device that was developed in 1979.
Question: What anniversary was the July Revolution that Sand and Chopin were present at a dress rehearsal for?
Sentence: On 26 July 1840 Chopin and Sand were present at the dress rehearsal of Berlioz's Grande symphonie funèbre et triomphale, composed to commemorate the tenth anniversary of the July Revolution.
Question: When was  Seven Lamps of Architecture published?
Sentence: The 19th-century English art critic, John Ruskin, in his Seven Lamps of Architecture, published 1849, was much narrower in his view of what constituted architecture.
Question: How are the original ancestors of the Tibetan people represented?
Sentence: According to tradition the original ancestors of the Tibetan people, as represented by the six red bands in the Tibetan flag, are: the Se, Mu, Dong, Tong, Dru and Ra.
Question: What gender of musician has historically made up a large amount of professional orchestras?
Sentence: Historically, major professional orchestras have been mostly or entirely composed of male musicians.
Question: How many thousand years ago did the Romans build their road system?
Sentence: In Europe, they possibly first sprang up when the Romans built a system of roads two millennia ago.[citation needed]
Question: What is not present in the Catholic legal system as compared with non-religious law?
Sentence: Because of its specialized nature, advanced degrees in civil law or theology are normal prerequisites for the study of canon law.
Question: Who was Ford going to play in E.T., until the scene was removed?
Sentence: Aside from his role as Indiana Jones, Spielberg also cast Harrison Ford as a headteacher in E.T.
Question: What are some neighborhoods in South Raleigh?
Sentence: South Raleigh is located along U.S. 401 south toward Fuquay-Varina and along US 70 into suburban Garner.
Question: Which wards elect city council members in the same year as the mayor?
Sentence: Council elections are severed: Wards 1, 2, and 4 (as well as the mayor) are up for election in the same year (most recently 2011), while Wards 3, 5, and 6 share another year (most recently 2013).
Question: What term characterizes the type of procedure used in Roman Church courts?
Sentence: As a result, Roman ecclesiastical courts tend to follow the Roman Law style of continental Europe with some variation, featuring collegiate panels of judges and an investigative form of proceeding, called "inquisitorial", from the Latin "inquirere", to enquire.
Question: What is the principle that is vitally important to understanding the behaviour of a quantity closely related to energy?
Sentence: When an isolated system is given more degrees of freedom (i.e., given new available energy states that are the same as existing states), then total energy spreads over all available degrees equally without distinction between "new" and "old" degrees.
Question: Where are music students educated
Sentence: There are several other venues for music throughout the city.
Question: Who recognizes the "Middle East and North Africa" region?
Sentence: UNESCO recognizes neither a Near East nor a Middle East, dividing the countries instead among three regions: Arab States, Asia and the Pacific, and Africa.
Question: As of 2011 what was the population of the core of London?
Sentence: London's ancient core, the City of London, largely retains its 1.12-square-mile (2.9 km2) medieval boundaries and in 2011 had a resident population of 7,375, making it the smallest city in England.
Question: Where is Bond brought after he is kidnapped?
Sentence: Swann leaves Bond, telling him she cannot be part of a life involving espionage, and is subsequently kidnapped.
Question: What type of penalty was made for unlawful performances that are willful and for profit?
Sentence: The first criminal provision in U.S. copyright law was added in 1897, which established a misdemeanor penalty for "unlawful performances and representations of copyrighted dramatic and musical compositions" if the violation had been "willful and for profit.
Question: How long after the earthquake were aftershocks felt?
Sentence: It is also known as the Wenchuan earthquake (Chinese: 汶川大地震; pinyin: Wènchuān dà dìzhèn; literally: "Great Wenchuan earthquake"), after the location of the earthquake's epicenter, Wenchuan County, Sichuan.
Question: Which Secretary of State attended Notre Dame?
Sentence: Alumni working in political fields include state governors, members of the United States Congress, and former United States Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice.
Question: When is the melatonin onset?
Sentence: They found that both sleep offset and melatonin offset are more strongly correlated with phase markers than the onset of sleep.
Question: Which political party holds the majority of most office terms in NYC?
Sentence: The Democratic Party holds the majority of public offices.
Question: Who argues that Napoleon's triumphs at Austerlitz and Jena increased his self-grandiosity?
Sentence: Dwyer argues that Napoleon's victories at Austerlitz and Jena in 1805-06 heightened his sense of self-grandiosity, leaving him even more certain of his destiny and invincibility.
Question: How much of the budget was allocated for city administration?
Sentence: The main source of income for the city is direct taxes (35 percent), supplemented by a 13-percent real estate tax; 19 percent of the budget comes in a transfer from the national government.
Question: How many applications were widely available during Macintosh's introduction?
Sentence: Only about ten applications including MacWrite and MacPaint were widely available, although many non-Apple software developers participated in the introduction and Apple promised that 79 companies including Lotus, Digital Research, and Ashton-Tate were creating products for the new computer.
Question: What was the vacancy rate for Bern in 2010?
Sentence: The vacancy rate for the municipality, in 2010[update], was 0.45%.
Question: In which locations is the Institute of Development Management?
Sentence: The Mananga management centre was established as Mananga Agricultural Management Centre in 1972 as an International Management Development Centre catering for middle and senior managers, it is located at Ezulwini.
Question: What signified the emergence of the Roman Empire?
Sentence: It is often considered a period of transition, sometimes even of decadence or degeneration, compared to the enlightenment of the Greek Classical era.
Question: What kind of derivation in Catalan is similar to other languages?
Sentence: The process of morphological derivation in Catalan follows the same principles as the other Romance languages, where agglutination is common.
Question: What philosophical perspective did Waitz hold?
Sentence: By nature he meant matter animated by "the Divine breath"; i.e., he was an animist.
Question: How much more money did Spectre make during its first weekend in China than Skyfall?
Sentence: Through its opening weekend, it earned $48.1 million from 14,700 screens which is 198% ahead of Skyfall, a new record for a Hollywood 2D opening.
Question: Who uses swinging sticks or flags to drive game out?
Sentence: When in position, "beaters" move through the areas of cover, swinging sticks or flags to drive the game out.
Question: What type of band was System of a Down?
Sentence: Certain Armenians settled to sing non-Armenian tunes such as the heavy metal band System of a Down (which nonetheless often incorporates traditional Armenian instrumentals and styling into their songs) or pop star Cher.
Question: What underground items have lead to soil degradation?
Sentence: These schemes often lead to soil degradation and salinization.
Question: What geographical region lies west of the Tennessee bottom land?
Sentence: To the west of this narrow strip of land is a wide area of rolling hills and streams that stretches all the way to the Mississippi River; this area is called the Tennessee Bottoms or bottom land.
Question: Why were problems created when transferring files between systems?
Sentence: The best example of this is the newline problem on various operating systems.
Question: When did missionary work begin in Canada?
Sentence: Many of Alline's followers, after his death, would convert and strengthen the Baptist presence in the Atlantic region.[page needed]
Question: The States General was made up of what?
Sentence: The republic was a confederation of seven provinces, which had their own governments and were very independent, and a number of so-called Generality Lands.
Question: Which two groups were divided inn the territories of the East Slavs?
Sentence: According to the Primary Chronicle, the territories of the East Slavs in the 9th century were divided between the Varangians and the Khazars.
Question: Is a lectio brevrio or lectio difficilior approach more akin to the original text?
Sentence: The second, lectio difficilior potior (the harder reading is stronger), recognizes the tendency for harmonization—resolving apparent inconsistencies in the text.
Question: What is the name of the Samoan dance only men can perform?
Sentence: Another dance performed by males is called the fa'ataupati or the slap dance, creating rhythmic sounds by slapping different parts of the body.
Question: What did Griffith's tool help increase?
Sentence: Wikipedia spokespersons received Griffith's "WikiScanner" positively, noting that it helped prevent conflicts of interest from influencing articles as well as increasing transparency and mitigating attempts to remove or distort relevant facts.
Question: What's a more accurate name for Pennsylvania Dutch since it's not a Dutch dialect?
Sentence: Pennsylvania Dutch is not a member of the set of Dutch dialects and is less misleadingly called Pennsylvania German.
Question: Which former Idol star made an appearance for Cowell's tribute?
Sentence: A special tribute to Simon Cowell was presented in the finale for his final season with the show.
Question: What type of business certification do they plan on expanding?
Sentence: Other environmentally focused initiatives include curbside recycling, curbside composting bins (in addition to trash, yard-waste, and recycle bins), farmers' markets, community gardens, garden-share, an urban forest initiative, a hazardous materials home-collection service, green business certification, and a municipal bus system which is currently being revamped to integrate with the soon-to-open Expo Line.
Question: From whom are several Somali clans descended?
Sentence: Irir Samaale, the oldest common ancestor of several Somali clans, is generally regarded as the source of the ethnonym Somali.
Question: In what year was the island hit by an extratropical cyclone?
Sentence: On 23 May 2001, the islands experienced an extratropical cyclone that generated winds up to 190 kilometres per hour (120 mph).
Question: Which Han commander died in the year 106 BC?
Sentence: When this plot failed in 133 BC, Emperor Wu launched a series of massive military invasions into Xiongnu territory.
Question: Min dialects are spoken on the border where?
Sentence: Most inhabitants of Zhejiang speak Wu, but the Wu dialects are very diverse, especially in the south, where one valley may speak a dialect completely unintelligible to the next valley a few kilometers away.
Question: How many member of the Association of American Universities are in Boston?
Sentence: Four members of the Association of American Universities are in Greater Boston (more than any other metropolitan area):
Question: What ranks in the Song dynasty wore blue?
Sentence: Of an official who had talent and ambition, it was said "he is so red he becomes purple."
Question: What book gives the definition of a heretic as anyone that does not follow the Catholic Church or the orthodox holy faith?
Sentence: In the Roman Catholic Church, obstinate and willful manifest heresy is considered to spiritually cut one off from the Church, even before excommunication is incurred.
Question: who released the hit single "promised land"?
Sentence: One of the early anthemic tunes, "Promised Land" by Joe Smooth, was covered and charted within a week by the Style Council.
Question: What type of clothing does Parkwood Topshop Athletic Ltd produce?
Sentence: In October 2014, it was announced that Beyoncé with her management company Parkwood Entertainment would be partnering with London-based fashion retailer Topshop, in a new 50/50 split subsidiary business named Parkwood Topshop Athletic Ltd.
Question: After what war did the states economy improve?
Sentence: After World War II, the state's economy grew rapidly, highlighted by the growth of such cities as Charlotte, Raleigh, and Durham in the Piedmont.
Question: What took the place of Mac's Xserve server?
Sentence: Its Xserve server was discontinued in 2011 in favor of the Mac Mini and Mac Pro.
Question: Why did rulers and governments in Europe form universities?
Sentence: All over Europe rulers and city governments began to create universities to satisfy a European thirst for knowledge, and the belief that society would benefit from the scholarly expertise generated from these institutions.
Question: What are there 8,100 acres of in Raleigh?
Sentence: The J. C. Raulston Arboretum, an 8-acre (32,000 m²) arboretum and botanical garden in west Raleigh administered by North Carolina State University, maintains a year-round collection that is open daily to the public without charge.
Question: What did churches do to settle the date if there was a difference?
Sentence: By the 10th century all churches (except some on the eastern border of the Byzantine Empire) had adopted the Alexandrian Easter, which still placed the vernal equinox on 21 March, although Bede had already noted its drift in 725—it had drifted even further by the 16th century.
Question: What branch of the military is in charge of Cyberspace defense?
Sentence: This is the passive, active, and dynamic employment of capabilities to respond to imminent or on-going actions against Air Force or Air Force-protected networks, the Air Force's portion of the Global Information Grid, or expeditionary communications assigned to the Air Force.
Question: The Treaty of Belgrade was the result of a war known as what?
Sentence: The Treaty also revealed that the Ottoman Empire was on the defensive and unlikely to present any further aggression in Europe.
Question: What Universal-International film was about a talking mule?
Sentence: While there were to be a few hits like The Killers (1946) and The Naked City (1948), Universal-International's new theatrical films often met with disappointing response at the box office.
Question: What year did the Singing Revolution occur?
Sentence: All three nations had similar experiences of occupation and similar aspirations for regaining independence.
Question: When was the system originally supposed to be released?
Sentence: While others stated that Nintendo had an excellent nine-week market test in New York last fall Due to the moderate success launch in New York City, Nintendo tried a second time; the system was test-marketed further beginning in February 1986, with the nationwide release occurring in September 1986.
Question: When were the Allobrogi defeated?
Sentence: The Roman expansion brought the defeat of the Allobrogi in 121 BC and during the Gallic Wars in 58 BC Julius Caesar overcame the Helvetii.
Question: What author had a great impact in Rome?
Sentence: The words of the comic playwright P. Terentius Afer reverberated across the Roman world of the mid-2nd century BCE and beyond.
Question: Which artist chose mundane and low class subjects?
Sentence: Artists such as Peiraikos chose mundane and lower class subjects for his paintings.