xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: Today's Croatian language has its roots in what other language?
Sentence: This has been used as an argument to state that Croatian literature Croatian per se, but also includes Serbian and other languages that are part of Serbo-Croatian, These facts undermine the Croatian language proponents' argument that modern-day Croatian is based on a language called Old Croatian.
Question: Who defeated Bermuda?
Sentence: Bermuda were knocked out of the World Cup.
Question: What caused child labour to decrease in Vietnam?
Sentence: These scholars suggest, from their studies of economic and social data, that early 20th-century child labour in Europe and the United States ended in large part as a result of the economic development of the formal regulated economy, technology development and general prosperity.
Question: What was the romance genre of Divan poetry known as?
Sentence: The vast majority of Divan poetry was lyric in nature: either gazels (which make up the greatest part of the repertoire of the tradition), or kasîdes.
Question: What killed 10 million people in India?
Sentence: During the British Raj, famines in India, often attributed to failed government policies, were some of the worst ever recorded, including the Great Famine of 1876–78 in which 6.1 million to 10.3 million people died and the Indian famine of 1899–1900 in which 1.25 to 10 million people died.
Question: Who proposed a merger of many colleges in 1907?
Sentence: In 1907, the newly established Board of Education found that greater capacity for higher technical education was needed and a proposal to merge the City and Guilds College, the Royal School of Mines and the Royal College of Science was approved and passed, creating The Imperial College of Science and Technology as a constituent college of the University of London.
Question: What individual was typically in charge of a commandery?
Sentence: The head of a large county of about 10,000 households was called a Prefect, while the heads of smaller counties were called Chiefs, and both could be referred to as Magistrates.
Question: How many districts is the island of Saint Helena divided into?
Sentence: Saint Helena is divided into eight districts, each with a community centre.
Question: Who produced American Idol?
Sentence: American Idol is an American singing competition series created by Simon Fuller and produced by 19 Entertainment, and is distributed by FremantleMedia North America.
Question: How much of Oklahoma's electricity comes from coal?
Sentence: Oklahoma is the nation's third-largest producer of natural gas, fifth-largest producer of crude oil, and has the second-greatest number of active drilling rigs, and ranks fifth in crude oil reserves.
Question: In what film did Spielberg address humanistic issues?
Sentence: Spielberg's early science-fiction and adventure films were seen as archetypes of modern Hollywood blockbuster filmmaking.
Question: Who issued a statement calling for North Korea's unconditional surrender?
Sentence: The missions of the 187th were to cut the road north going to China, preventing North Korean leaders from escaping from Pyongyang; and to rescue American prisoners of war.
Question: What is the name of the person who supervised the preparation of the Code Civil?
Sentence: Napoleon's set of civil laws, the Code Civil—now often known as the Napoleonic Code—was prepared by committees of legal experts under the supervision of Jean Jacques Régis de Cambacérès, the Second Consul.
Question: Who was the mentor for seasons 10 - 12?
Sentence: Beginning in the tenth season[citation needed], permanent mentors were brought in during the live shows to help guide the contestants with their song choice and performance.
Question: When did same-sex marriages become legal in Spain?
Sentence: The King gave royal assent to Law 13/2005 on 1 July 2005; the law was gazetted in the Boletín Oficial del Estado on 2 July and came into effect on 3 July 2005.
Question: How many police officers were part of the security operative?
Sentence: Overall, the protests were peaceful in nature, although there were a few incidents such as the throwing of several water balloons in an attempt to extinguish the Olympic flame, and minor scuffles between Olympic protesters and supporters from Chinese immigrant communities.
Question: Where is Millennium Stadium located?
Sentence: Prior to rebuilding, the final was hosted by the original Wembley Stadium since it opened in 1923 (being originally named the Empire Stadium).
Question: How many fans does Azteca Stadium hold?
Sentence: Its important venues in Mexico City include the Azteca Stadium, home to the Mexico national football team and giants América, which can seat 91,653 fans, making it the biggest stadium in Latin America.
Question: Who did Napoleon select to lead the troops sent to invade Portugal?
Sentence: On 17 October 1807, 24,000 French troops under General Junot crossed the Pyrenees with Spanish cooperation and headed towards Portugal to enforce Napoleon's orders.
Question: Along with "Don't Know Much," what single won a Grammy?
Sentence: The album won over many critics in the need to define AC, and appeared to change the tolerance and acceptance of AC music into mainstream day to day radio play.
Question: What do friendlies allow managers to experiment with?
Sentence: In 2004, FIFA ruled that substitutions by a team be limited to six per match in international friendlies, in response to criticism that such matches were becoming increasingly farcical with managers making as many as 11 substitutions per match.
Question: Who was the runner up on season two of American Idol?
Sentence: In an interview prior to season five, executive producer Nigel Lythgoe indicated that Aiken had led the fan voting from the wildcard week onward until the finale.
Question: In what year did Lee stop giving interviews about the book?
Sentence: Since the, she declined talking with reporters about the book.
Question: What biographer of Chopin wrote that Chopin never considered himself French?
Sentence: However, Chopin remained close to his fellow Poles in exile as friends and confidants and he never felt fully comfortable speaking French.
Question: What area of Southampton holds a Ford assembly plant?
Sentence: The Lloyd's Register Group has announced plans to move its London marine operations to a specially developed site at the University of Southampton.
Question: How many satellite constellations does the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System have?
Sentence: It consists of two separate satellite constellations – a limited test system that has been operating since 2000, and a full-scale global navigation system that is currently under construction.
Question: What country sent their military to protect their interests in Samoa?
Sentence: Britain also sent troops to protect British business enterprise, harbour rights, and consulate office.
Question: What animal has shown extreme inventiveness in the clothing it has devised?
Sentence: Meanwhile, the distinction between clothing and protective equipment is not always clear-cut—since clothes designed to be fashionable often have protective value and clothes designed for function often consider fashion in their design.
Question: When was Nri taken over by the British?
Sentence: Nri was ruled by the Eze Nri, and the city of Nri is considered to be the foundation of Igbo culture.
Question: How many vehicles are in the fleet?
Sentence: Vans of CRS agents are frequently seen in the centre of the city when there are demonstrations and public events.
Question: What is the earliest example of Greek architecture in France?
Sentence: It would take until Laboustre's Neo-Grec of the second Empire for the Greek revival to flower briefly in France.
Question: Navicella means what in Italian?
Sentence: Navicella means "little ship" referring to the large boat which dominated the scene, and whose sail, filled by the storm, loomed over the horizon.
Question: What involves the deployment of three generations of renewable energy technologies dating back more than 100 years?
Sentence: As of 2012, renewable energy accounts for about half of new nameplate electrical capacity installed and costs are continuing to fall.
Question: What case was fundamental in the fight to change warranty laws?
Sentence: In 1963, Roger J. Traynor of the Supreme Court of California threw away legal fictions based on warranties and imposed strict liability for defective products as a matter of public policy in the landmark case of Greenman v. Yuba Power Products.
Question: What is charms?
Sentence: Aside from the removal of the Start button and the replacement of the Aero Glass theme with a flatter and solid-colored design, the desktop interface on Windows 8 is similar to that of Windows 7.
Question: Which election did Kerry's PAC focus on?
Sentence: Cumulatively, John Kerry has done as much if not more than any other individual senator", Hassan Nemazee, the national finance chairman of the DSCC said.
Question: How many research labs does IBM have world wide?
Sentence: Notable company inventions or developments include the automated teller machine (ATM), the floppy disk, the hard disk drive, the magnetic stripe card, the relational database, the Universal Product Code (UPC), the financial swap, the Fortran programming language, SABRE airline reservation system, dynamic random-access memory (DRAM), copper wiring in semiconductors, the silicon-on-insulator (SOI) semiconductor manufacturing process, and Watson artificial intelligence.
Question: Where is Time Warner Cable Arena?
Sentence: Like the NFL, the NHL sometimes schedules exhibition games for cities without their own NHL teams, often at a club's minor league affiliate (e.g. Carolina Hurricanes games at Time Warner Cable Arena in Charlotte, home of their AHL affiliate; Los Angeles Kings games at Citizens Business Bank Arena in Ontario, California, home of their ECHL affiliate; Montreal Canadiens games at Colisée Pepsi in Quebec City, which has no pro hockey but used to have an NHL team until 1995; Washington Capitals at 1st Mariner Arena in the Baltimore Hockey Classic; various Western Canada teams at Credit Union Centre in Saskatoon, a potential NHL expansion venue).
Question: Heian-kyo is now what present-day city?
Sentence: The Heian Period is considered a high point in Japanese culture that later generations have always admired.
Question: In addition to private equity and industry sources, what's a third source of research funding for institutions of higher learning in Canada?
Sentence: Credentials are typically conferred at the undergraduate level, however university-affiliated schools like the École de technologie supérieure and the École Polytechnique de Montréal (both of which are located in Quebec), also offer graduate and postgraduate programs, in accordance with provincial higher education guidelines.
Question: Eavesdropping on a closed system via the faint electro-magnetic trasmissions generated by the hardware has been referred to as what by the NSA?
Sentence: Eavesdropping is the act of surreptitiously listening to a private conversation, typically between hosts on a network.
Question: Which Roman consul defeated the Greeks at Corinth?
Sentence: The Roman consul Lucius Mummius advanced from Macedonia and defeated the Greeks at Corinth, which was razed to the ground.
Question: When was the last time the area of Bern was measured?
Sentence: Bern has an area, as of 2009[update], of 51.62 square kilometers (19.93 sq mi).
Question: In Western culture, the term madrasa widely refers to the practices of what religion?
Sentence: Not all students in madaris are Muslims; there is also a modern curriculum.
Question: In what year was the Imperial Tientsin University founded in China?
Sentence: China's modern higher education began in 1895 with the Imperial Tientsin University which was a polytechnic plus a law department.
Question: Who sent him the letter informing him of his mother's death?
Sentence: He was sent a letter by Cardinal Eugenio Pacelli, and Roncalli later recalled that it was probably the last letter Pacelli sent until his election as Pope Pius XII on 2 March 1939.
Question: Which was on of the first alloys made by humans?
Sentence: Bronze was an extremely useful alloy to the ancients, because it is much stronger and harder than either of its components.
Question: What were the main influences of the official language of the Empire?
Sentence: It was an Oghuz Turkic language highly influenced by Persian and Arabic.
Question: Where did the Sumerians usually locate their granaries and storehouses?
Sentence: Granaries and storehouses were usually located near the temples.
Question: Pointers and hounds are bred to do what?
Sentence: Dogs have lived and worked with humans in so many roles that they have earned the unique nickname, "man's best friend", a phrase used in other languages as well.
Question: What was the federal Government responsible for?
Sentence: They kept the systems of government that they had developed as separate colonies but also would have a federal government that was responsible for matters concerning the whole nation.
Question: Who first leaked the photos of the new iPod color scheme?
Sentence: Belgian website Belgium iPhone originally found the images when plugging in an iPod for the first time, and subsequent leaked photos were found by Pierre Dandumont.
Question: What other product of heat and pressure does the formation of asphalt and petroleum  produce?
Sentence: The great majority of asphalt used commercially is obtained from petroleum.
Question: What did Leibniz argue against?
Sentence: The principle of sufficient reason holds that for every fact, there is a reason that is sufficient to explain what and why it is the way it is and not otherwise.
Question: What group runs Valencia's public transit?
Sentence: Public transport is provided by the Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat Valenciana (FGV), which operates the Metrovalencia and other rail and bus services.
Question: Which fleet joined the Baltic attack?
Sentence: In April 1854 an Anglo-French fleet entered the Baltic to attack the Russian naval base of Kronstadt and the Russian fleet stationed there.
Question: Denmark has a committment to 100 percent renewable energy by what year?
Sentence: As of 2014, Germany has a commitment to the "Energiewende" transition to a sustainable energy economy, and Denmark has a commitment to 100% renewable energy by 2050.
Question: Since when has the Portugal unemployment rate been in a falling trend?
Sentence: After years of high increase, the unemployment in Portugal has been in a continuous falling trend since the third quarter of 2014, decreasing from a peak of 17.7% achieved in the early 2013 to a rate of 11.9% in the second quarter of 2015.
Question: What are the major organs of the immune system?
Sentence: The important lymphoid organs of the immune system are the thymus and bone marrow, and chief lymphatic tissues such as spleen, tonsils, lymph vessels, lymph nodes, adenoids, and liver.
Question: What can these results be caused from?
Sentence: They believe that sexual orientation is not a choice, and some of them believe that it is established at conception.
Question: The Muslims lived near what current market?
Sentence: The Muslim quarter was attacked during a similar tumult among the populace in 1456, but the consequences were minor.
Question: Which contestant was talked about most for having a record deal before being a contestant on American Idol?
Sentence: The media focused on the professional status of the season seven contestants, the so-called 'ringers', many of whom, including Kristy Lee Cook, Brooke White, Michael Johns, and in particular Carly Smithson, had prior recording contracts.
Question: Who was supposed to inspect building to see if they met national standards?
Sentence: On May 15, 2008 Geoffery York of the Globeandmail.com reported that the shoddily constructed buildings are commonly called "tofu buildings" because builders cut corners by replacing steel rods with thin iron wires for concrete re-inforcement; using inferior grade cement, if any at all; and using fewer bricks than they should.
Question: How is a coreless motor cooled?
Sentence: Overheating might be an issue for coreless DC motor designs.
Question: What is an example of a device that could entirely mitigate the bass response issues of the 3rd gen iPods?
Sentence: The problem is reduced when using high-impedance headphones and is completely masked when driving high-impedance (line level) loads, such as an external headphone amplifier.
Question: What year was construction of Terminal 3 of Indira Gandhi airport finished?
Sentence: Terminal 3, which cost ₹96.8 billion (US$1.4 billion) to construct between 2007 and 2010, handles an additional 37 million passengers annually.
Question: In 1945, how many years had Japan already been at war with China?
Sentence: After Japanese victories in Operation Ichi-Go, Japan were losing the battle in Burma and facing constant attacks from Chinese Nationalists forces and Communist guerrillas in the country side.
Question: Who were the Seven Nations of Canada?
Sentence: During the war, the Seven Nations of Canada were allied with the French.
Question: What did Hayek conclude regarding his brothers?
Sentence: In his unpublished autobiographical notes, Hayek recalled a division between him and his younger brothers who were only few years younger than him, but he believed that they were somehow of a different generation.
Question: What are two ways that a gymnist dismounts?
Sentence: Routines end when the gymnast performs a dismount, either by swinging his body over the horse, or landing after a handstand.
Question: When was Imperial College Union's TV station founded?
Sentence: (formerly STOIC (Student Television of Imperial College)) is Imperial College Union's TV station, founded in 1969 and operated from a small TV studio in the Electrical Engineering block.
Question: Why was the Republic of Novgorod doing so well while the Kievan Rus declined?
Sentence: In the north, the Republic of Novgorod prospered because it controlled trade routes from the River Volga to the Baltic Sea.
Question: Comics were quoted as a sabotage of art and what?
Sentence: As in the US, at the time comics were seen as infantile and a threat to culture and literacy; commentators stated that "none bear up to the slightest serious analysis",[c] and that comics were "the sabotage of all art and all literature".[d]
Question: How did Gaddafi's decisions in the oil industry impact other OPEC states?
Sentence: In 1970, other OPEC states followed suit, leading to a global increase in the price of crude oil.
Question: What act determined what class a citizen belonged to?
Sentence: When it was unclear from a person's physical appearance whether the individual should be considered Coloured or Black, the "pencil test" was used.
Question: What law has similar language to Missouri Revised Statute § 546.730?
Sentence: North Carolina General Statute § 15-188 requires death sentences to be executed "within the walls" of the penitentiary, as do Oklahoma Statute Title 22 § 1015 and Montana Code § 46-19-103.
Question: Who was Alfonso III's third son and what area did he receive?
Sentence: He in turn died when his children were too young to ascend; Fruela became king of a reunited crown.
Question: What can be causes of one Grand Lodge withdrawing Recognition from another?
Sentence: Each Grand Lodge maintains a list of other Grand Lodges that it recognises.
Question: Where did Kanye premier a film directed by himself in 2012?
Sentence: Following a headlining set at Coachella 2011 that was described by The Hollywood Reporter as "one of greatest hip-hop sets of all time", West released the collaborative album Watch the Throne with Jay-Z.
Question: How is adolescence defined biologically?
Sentence: In studying adolescent development, adolescence can be defined biologically, as the physical transition marked by the onset of puberty and the termination of physical growth; cognitively, as changes in the ability to think abstractly and multi-dimensionally; or socially, as a period of preparation for adult roles.
Question: Napoleon's victory at which battle resulted in the destruction of the Fifth Coalition?
Sentence: Napoleon defeated them at the Battle of Wagram, dissolving the Fifth Coalition formed against France.
Question: What's the title of Schwarzenegger's autobiography?
Sentence: The majority of his book is about his successes in the three major chapters in his life: bodybuilder, actor, and Governor of California.
Question: How much water is there, approximately, in the lake Mexico City is on?
Sentence: Mexico city primarily rests on what was Lake Texcoco.
Question: What was the name of the Proclamation?
Sentence: He started on a march to the capital, Mexico City, but retreated back north when faced with the elite of the royal forces at the outskirts of the capital.
Question: Before 20th century, what was the form of public transportation in the city?
Sentence: The City of New Haven is in the very early stages of considering the restoration of streetcar (light-rail) service, which has been absent since the postwar period.
Question: What is the name of the national rugby union stadium located in South-West London?
Sentence: London Scottish and London Welsh play in the RFU Championship club and other rugby union clubs in the city include Richmond F.C., Rosslyn Park F.C., Westcombe Park R.F.C. and Blackheath F.C..
Question: What was Tuvalu's GDP rate from 1996 to 2002?
Sentence: The International Monetary Fund 2010 Report on Tuvalu estimates that Tuvalu experienced zero growth in its 2010 GDP, after the economy contracted by about 2% in 2009.
Question: Where was this measurement made?
Sentence: Five other measurements by three different methods were initially considered, but not included in the final refinement as they were too imprecise to affect the result.
Question: What was widely observed in the eastern portion of the Byzantine world ?
Sentence: In the West it was known as the feast of the Conception (passive) of Mary, and was associated particularly with the Normans, whether these introduced it directly from the East or took it from English usage.
Question: Who created the population factor e-E/kT?
Sentence: A reaction is said to be exergonic if the final state is lower on the energy scale than the initial state; in the case of endergonic reactions the situation is the reverse.
Question: Which civilization advanced in astronomy, mathematics, and medicine?
Sentence: Ancient Egypt made significant advances in astronomy, mathematics and medicine.
Question: What percentage of the population of Atlantic City was under the age of 18?
Sentence: In the city the population was spread out with 25.7% under the age of 18, 8.9% from 18 to 24, 31.0% from 25 to 44, 20.2% from 45 to 64, and 14.2% who were 65 years of age or older.
Question: When was the Nintendo 3DS Digimon World Re:Digitize released?
Sentence: An enhanced version of the game released on Nintendo 3DS as Digimon World Re:Digitize Decode in 2013.
Question: Do hemimetabolous insects change quickly or gradually?
Sentence: An insect molts when it outgrows its exoskeleton, which does not stretch and would otherwise restrict the insect's growth.
Question: Which generation iPod was required to enjoy the new games available on iTunes 7?
Sentence: These games work on the 6th and 5th generation iPod Classic and the 5th and 4th generation iPod Nano.
Question: What 4 cities are larger than Paris in the EU?
Sentence: It is slightly smaller than the Paris Region.
Question: What group's committees did Paul VI declare both bishops and cardinals could participate in?
Sentence: There were voices within the Church at the time saying that the European period of the Church was coming to a close, a view shared by Britain's Cardinal Basil Hume.
Question: What type of starch is used to make the beer Oshikundu?
Sentence: Kyrgyzstan also has a beer made from millet; it is a low alcohol, somewhat porridge-like drink called "Bozo".
Question: In what century did the papermaking process spread from China to Europe?
Sentence: Its knowledge and uses spread from China through the Middle East to medieval Europe in the 13th century, where the first water powered paper mills were built.