xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: Where is Summerhaven?
Sentence: Near the top of Mt. Lemmon is the town of Summerhaven.
Question: What was the initial US strategy in the War of 1812?
Sentence: By far the largest military action in which the United States engaged during this era was the War of 1812.
Question: What is the significance of poultry in the lives of humans?
Sentence: Poultry (/ˌpoʊltriː/) are domesticated birds kept by humans for the eggs they produce, their meat, their feathers, or sometimes as pets.
Question: What types of human knowledge did Hume say there are?
Sentence: To remember or to imagine such impressions is to have an "idea".
Question: Edvard Grieg and Antonin Dvorak used what kind of music in their compositions?
Sentence: There was also a rise, especially toward the end of the era, of nationalism in music (echoing, in some cases, political sentiments of the time), as composers such as Edvard Grieg, Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov, and Antonín Dvořák echoed traditional music of their homelands in their compositions.
Question: Which transportation vehicles were banned from entering New Delhi?
Sentence: On December 16, 2015, the Supreme Court of India mandated several restrictions on Delhi's transportation system to curb pollution.
Question: When do police often use unmarked cars?
Sentence: Some police forces use unmarked or minimally marked cars for traffic law enforcement, since drivers slow down at the sight of marked police vehicles and unmarked vehicles make it easier for officers to catch speeders and traffic violators.
Question: What position did Farrukhsiyar hold?
Sentence: In 1713 Farrukhsiyar, the Mughal emperor, appointed Asif Jah I to be Viceroy of the Deccan, with the title Nizam-ul-Mulk (Administrator of the Realm).
Question: How far is to the neighboring capitol of San Jose de Mayo?
Sentence: The approximate distances to the neighbouring department capitals by road are, 90 kilometres (56 mi) to San Jose de Mayo (San Jose Department) and 46 kilometres (29 mi) to Canelones (Canelones Department).
Question: What is the average length of years of life for canines with long lifespans?
Sentence: The longest-lived breeds, including Toy Poodles, Japanese Spitz, Border Terriers, and Tibetan Spaniels, have median longevities of 14 to 15 years.
Question: What is the Boom Festival?
Sentence: Out of the summer season, Portugal has a large number of festivals, designed more to an urban audience, like Flowfest or Hip Hop Porto.
Question: Sometimes clubs can do what if they feel that a punishment was too harsh?
Sentence: Some associations allow for appeals against player suspensions incurred on-field if clubs feel a referee was incorrect or unduly harsh.
Question: What dairy product is produced in the valley of Emmental?
Sentence: Traditional Swiss cuisine uses ingredients similar to those in other European countries, as well as unique dairy products and cheeses such as Gruyère or Emmental, produced in the valleys of Gruyères and Emmental.
Question: What are footwear and hats both considered?
Sentence: Articles carried rather than worn (such as purses), worn on a single part of the body and easily removed (scarves), worn purely for adornment (jewelry), or those that serve a function other than protection (eyeglasses), are normally considered accessories rather than clothing, as are footwear and hats.
Question: What contribution to the scientific community have the Greeks left the world ?
Sentence: The University of Constantinople was Christian Europe's first secular institution of higher learning since no theological subjects were taught, and considering the original meaning of the world university as a corporation of students, the world’s first university as well.
Question: Beyonce described what as the "hardest thing she had to endure"?
Sentence: Beyoncé appeared as Jay Z's girlfriend in the music video for the song, which would further fuel speculation of their relationship.
Question: Who provides hunter education?
Sentence: Many hunting groups also participate in lobbying the federal government and state government.
Question: What process what used to study the gathered fragments?
Sentence: He also collated the various editions of the Book of Mormon down to the present to see what sorts of changes have been made through time.
Question: Where is the Romansh culture located?
Sentence: A region may be in some ways strongly culturally connected to the neighbouring country that shares its language, the country itself being rooted in western European culture.
Question: What shifted attention away from the coverage regarding Bush's controvery regarding his required service?
Sentence: However, the focus quickly shifted to the conduct of CBS News after they aired a segment on 60 Minutes Wednesday introducing what became known as the Killian documents.
Question: What is the Arabic term for Quranic exegesis?
Sentence: According to the Quran, Muhammad was the first person who described the meanings of verses for early Muslims.
Question: What three divisions of power often found in government does the pope hold?
Sentence: The actual subject material of the canons is not just doctrinal or moral in nature, but all-encompassing of the human condition.
Question: From where does Serbo-Croatian derive its grammar?
Sentence: Its grammar evolved from Common Slavic, with complex inflection, preserving seven grammatical cases in nouns, pronouns, and adjectives.
Question: What percentage of all electricity usage in the U.S. and Canada is from residential lighting?
Sentence: An early goal of DST was to reduce evening usage of incandescent lighting, which used to be a primary use of electricity.
Question: What is the name of an honor given to collegiate debate teams?
Sentence: Kansas also won the 1981–82 Copeland Award.
Question: What movie block shows silent films?
Sentence: TCM Underground – which debuted in October 2006 – is a Friday late night block which focuses on cult films, the block was originally hosted by rocker/filmmaker Rob Zombie until December 2006 (though as of 2014[update], it is the only regular film presentation block on the channel that does not have a host).
Question: Which provinces field teams in the Quebec Junior Football League?
Sentence: The Quebec Junior Football League includes teams from Ontario and Quebec who battle for the Manson Cup.
Question: Some people say DST can help sufferers of depression because it encourages them to do what?
Sentence: DST may help in depression by causing individuals to rise earlier, but some argue the reverse.
Question: What group organised guerrilla warfare against the Japanese in China?
Sentence: The Japanese found its aggression against the retreating and regrouping Chinese army was stalled by the mountainous terrain in southwestern China while the Communists organised widespread guerrilla and saboteur activities in northern and eastern China behind the Japanese front line.
Question: How many people watched the Apollo 11 landing?
Sentence: The Space Age brought the first human spaceflight during the Vostok programme and reached its peak with the Apollo program which captured the imagination of much of the world's population.
Question: What location was the focus of the Austrian leg of Spectre's production?
Sentence: Scenes filmed in Austria centred on the Ice Q Restaurant, standing in for the fictional Hoffler Klinik, a private medical clinic in the Austrian Alps.
Question: What is a potential negative effect of using newer online channels of communication?
Sentence: An important aspect of communication is the channel used.
Question: How many contestants had at least one million radio spins by 2010?
Sentence: Various American Idol alumni had success on various record charts around the world; in the U.S. they had achieved 345 number ones on the Billboard charts in its first ten years.
Question: What sits on top or is flush with the sound table of the Mandolin?
Sentence: A hardwood fingerboard sits on top of or is flush with the sound table.
Question: How compatible were DBX encoded recordings with prior technologies?
Sentence: The mid-1970s saw the introduction of dbx-encoded records, again for the audiophile niche market.
Question: When did Tucson get the most rain in 24 hours?
Sentence: The most snow received in one year was 8.3 in (21 cm) and the most snow in one month was 6.8 in (17 cm) in December 1971.
Question: What act was repulsive to Romans?
Sentence: After the Roman defeat at Cannae two Gauls and two Greeks were buried under the Forum Boarium, in a stone chamber "which had on a previous occasion [228 BC] also been polluted by human victims, a practice most repulsive to Roman feelings".
Question: When did the Second Great Awakening lose momentum?
Sentence: It has been described as a reaction against skepticism, deism, and rationalism, although why those forces became pressing enough at the time to spark revivals is not fully understood.
Question: What was encouraged through Infitah?
Sentence: In 1975, Sadat shifted Nasser's economic policies and sought to use his popularity to reduce government regulations and encourage foreign investment through his program of Infitah.
Question: What type of climate was normal in the Ordovician period?
Sentence: The ice age was probably not as long-lasting as once thought; study of oxygen isotopes in fossil brachiopods shows that it was probably no longer than 0.5 to 1.5 million years.
Question: Confrontational scavenging involves doing what to other predators?
Sentence: On the basis of the analysis of the skeletal remains of the consumed animals, he concluded that hominids and early humans were mostly scavengers, not hunters, and this idea is popular among some archaeologists and paleoanthropologists.
Question: Who fired anti-defense rounds?
Sentence: On 14 October, the heaviest night attack to date saw 380 German bombers from Luftflotte 3 hit London.
Question: What language has the most in common with the East Low Franconian dialect of Dutch?
Sentence: Closest relative is the mutual intelligible daughter language Afrikaans.
Question: Who ruled Aksum and also governed the port of Adulis?
Sentence: Aksum was at the time ruled by Zoskales, who also governed the port of Adulis.
Question: What does IRC stand for?
Sentence: Browsers which include additional components to support e-mail, Usenet news, and Internet Relay Chat (IRC), are sometimes referred to as "Internet suites" rather than merely "web browsers".
Question: What type of naval ships did the South and North Koreans have?
Sentence: In addition to the invasion force, the North KPA had 114 fighters, 78 bombers, 105 T-34-85 tanks, and some 30,000 soldiers stationed in reserve in North Korea.
Question: What Mennonite sect did Eisenhower's mother initially belong to?
Sentence: His mother, previously a member (with David) of the River Brethren sect of the Mennonites, joined the International Bible Students Association, later known as Jehovah's Witnesses.
Question: Who began studying the rock formations of the Alps
Sentence: Important geological concepts were established as naturalists began studying the rock formations of the Alps in the 18th century.
Question: From when are the  first impressions of the visually displayed language ?
Sentence: It is written in a script consisting of circular and semi-circular letters, which were adapted from the Mon script, which in turn was developed from a southern Indian script in the 5th century.
Question: What is the alternative name that Government of Ireland uses instead of British Isles?
Sentence: The term British Isles is controversial in Ireland, where there are objections to its usage due to the association of the word British with Ireland.
Question: What sleep aid was marketed in 1904?
Sentence: Phenobarbital was among the most widely used drugs for the treatment of epilepsy through the 1970s, and as of 2014, remains on the World Health Organizations list of essential medications.
Question: In what year did airlines first start to accommodate the iPod?
Sentence: Originally KLM and Air France were reported to be part of the deal with Apple, but they later released statements explaining that they were only contemplating the possibility of incorporating such systems.
Question: Which generation iPod was required to enjoy the new games available on iTunes 7?
Sentence: In September 2006, the iTunes Store began to offer additional games for purchase with the launch of iTunes 7, compatible with the fifth generation iPod with iPod software 1.2 or later.
Question: What can also be provided by foreign aid?
Sentence: Other donors work on a more neutral basis, where multiple donors provide grants in countries accessible by all parties for various aims defined by the recipients.
Question: How much land was held by the peasants?
Sentence: All land taken from Polish peasants since 1846 was to be returned without redemption payments.
Question: Which government lost $422 million in potential tax money?
Sentence: Retailers have lost over a billion dollars, while piracy has resulted in 46,000 fewer production-level jobs and almost 25,000 retail jobs.
Question: What school document had to meet the standards of the Board for admittance?
Sentence: The Guide's section on "Education" records the setting up in 1904 of the RIBA Board of Architectural Education, and the system by which any school which applied for recognition, whose syllabus was approved by the Board and whose examinations were conducted by an approved external examiner, and whose standard of attainment was guaranteed by periodical inspections by a "Visiting Board" from the BAE, could be placed on the list of "recognized schools" and its successful students could qualify for exemption from RIBA examinations.
Question: Spoleto Festival USA is a counterpart to what Italian festival?
Sentence: Spoleto Festival USA, held annually in late spring, has become one of the world's major performing arts festivals.
Question: How many dogs are estimated to be in the world?
Sentence: The global dog population is estimated at 525 million:225 based on a transparent methodology, as opposed to other estimates where the methodology has not been made available –
Question: About how many people are members of the various parade groups?
Sentence: About 5,000 people are members of the parade groups.
Question: What did both houses of Congress pass measures reaffirming their support for?
Sentence: In 2002, a three judge panel on the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals held that classroom recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance in a California public school was unconstitutional, even when students were not compelled to recite it, due to the inclusion of the phrase "under God."
Question: In what neighborhood is Miami City Hall located?
Sentence: The City of Miami is governed by Mayor Tomás Regalado and 5 City commissioners which oversee the five districts in the City.
Question: Why did the ceromony of consecrating a bishop have to be preformed by someone who was already a bishop?
Sentence: To preserve apostolic succession the rite of consecrating him a bishop had to be performed by someone who was already a bishop.
Question: What sequence of events happens when the power shuts off in a traction elevator and the elevators all stop?
Sentence: One by one, each car in the group will return to the lobby floor, open its doors and shut down.
Question: How was Charles Brooks, Jr. executed?
Sentence: The first use of lethal injection was on December 7, 1982, when Charles Brooks, Jr., was executed in Texas.
Question: What did powerful leaders of szlachta sought?
Sentence: Few szlachta were wealthy enough to be known as magnates (karmazyni—the "Crimsons", from the crimson colour of their boots).
Question: How many start-ups are associated with the Rubicon Center?
Sentence: In CIT, The Rubicon Centre is a business innovation hub that is home to 57 knowledge based start-up companies.
Question: What parts of native culture does the Viljandi Culture Academy highlight?
Sentence: The Estonian Academy of Arts (Estonian: Eesti Kunstiakadeemia, EKA) is providing higher education in art, design, architecture, media, art history and conservation while Viljandi Culture Academy of University of Tartu has an approach to popularise native culture through such curricula as native construction, native blacksmithing, native textile design, traditional handicraft and traditional music, but also jazz and church music.
Question: How did Old Czech's use of cases differ from modern usage?
Sentence: The Czechs' language separated from other Slavic tongues into what would later be called Old Czech by the thirteenth century, a classification extending through the sixteenth century.
Question: In what year did the practice of donning this item stop?
Sentence: Some cardinals will still have a galero made, even though it is not officially part of their apparel.[citation needed]
Question: How far did the Arctic tern chick travel?
Sentence: The Arctic tern Sterna paradisaea has the longest-distance migration of any bird, and sees more daylight than any other, moving from its Arctic breeding grounds to the Antarctic non-breeding areas.
Question: What city was Beyoncé's elementary school located in?
Sentence: Beyoncé attended St. Mary's Elementary School in Fredericksburg, Texas, where she enrolled in dance classes.
Question: How many liters of water per minute did Shuman's engine pump in litres?
Sentence: Shuman’s plant used parabolic troughs to power a 45–52 kilowatts (60–70 hp) engine that pumped more than 22,000 litres (4,800 imp gal; 5,800 US gal) of water per minute from the Nile River to adjacent cotton fields.
Question: What week was most popular to visit Lancashire's mill towns?
Sentence: The county contained several mill towns and the collieries of the Lancashire Coalfield.
Question: When was the SNES released in Brazil?
Sentence: Both the NES and SNES were released in Brazil in 1993 by Playtronic, a joint venture between the toy company Estrela and consumer electronics company Gradiente.
Question: What group was inspired by the Estudiantina Figaro?
Sentence: The mandolin's popularity in the United States was spurred by the success of a group of touring young European musicians known as the Estudiantina Figaro, or in the United States, simply the "Spanish Students.
Question: What is the highest mountain in Switzerland?
Sentence: In the southeast the long Engadin Valley, encompassing the St. Moritz area in canton of Graubünden, is also well known; the highest peak in the neighbouring Bernina Alps is Piz Bernina (4,049 m or 13,284 ft).
Question: What types of powers does the Philippines have?
Sentence: Over the years various modifications have been proposed to the Constitution of the Philippines, including possible transition to a federal system as part of a shift to a parliamentary system.
Question: Which composer played at Buckingham on three occasions?
Sentence: Before Prince Albert's death, the palace was frequently the scene of musical entertainments, and the greatest contemporary musicians entertained at Buckingham Palace.
Question: What englishman excavated pompeii?
Sentence: In France, the movement was propelled by a generation of French art students trained in Rome, and was influenced by the writings of Johann Joachim Winckelmann.
Question: In what year did the Indian government begin to stop recognizing madaris as schools?
Sentence: ministry of the government of India has recently[when?] declared that a Central Madrasa Board would be set up.
Question: In what years did the Greeks conduct extra censuses?
Sentence: Nevertheless, the Greek Cypriots conducted one in 1973, without the Turkish Cypriot populace.
Question: What to Galician's call themselves in their language?
Sentence: For well over a century Galicia has grown more slowly than the rest of Spain, due largely to emigration to Latin America and to other parts of Spain.
Question: What groups invaded and damaged the Mughals?
Sentence: The remnants of the Mughal dynasty were finally defeated during the Indian Rebellion of 1857, also called the 1857 War of Independence, and the remains of the empire were formally taken over by the British while the Government of India Act 1858 let the British Crown assume direct control of India in the form of the new British Raj.
Question: What disease was contracted by the Prince of Wales that nearly ended his life?
Sentence: As the tenth anniversary of her husband's death approached, her son's condition grew no better, and Victoria's distress continued.
Question: In what year did Northwestern University began teaching?
Sentence: In 2008, the university opened a campus in Education City, Doha, Qatar with programs in journalism and communication.
Question: What des Jem struggle to understand?
Sentence: Lee seems to examine Jem's sense of loss about how his neighbors have disappointed him more than Scout's.
Question: The central task for psychologists, sociologists, and anthropologists is to describe what topics?
Sentence: The description or representation of individual and group identity is a central task for psychologists, sociologists and anthropologists and those of other disciplines where "identity" needs to be mapped and defined.
Question: After each country adopted the calendar how did the weekly cycle continue?
Sentence: Calculating the day of the week is not very simple, because of the irregularities in the Gregorian system.
Question: What did their findings show?
Sentence: In the days following the disaster, an international reconnaissance team of engineers was dispatched to the region to make a detailed preliminary survey of damaged buildings.
Question: Rove beetle Stenus emit what type of gland secretions?
Sentence: Other insects such as the Rove beetle Stenus are known to emit pygidial gland secretions that reduce surface tension making it possible for them to move on the surface of water by Marangoni propulsion (also known by the German term Entspannungsschwimmen).
Question: When did the pope bid farewell?
Sentence: "At 11 am Petrus Canisius Van Lierde as Papal Sacristan was at the bedside of the dying pope, ready to anoint him.
Question: What year did the initial incarnation of The Times start?
Sentence: The Times and The Sunday Times do not share editorial staff, were founded independently and have only had common ownership since 1967.
Question: Who was the Liberal Party of Australia's longest-serving leader?
Sentence: However, from its foundation the party has identified itself as anti-socialist.
Question: How many millions of tonnes are uranium are regarded as mineral resources?
Sentence: The OECD Nuclear Energy Agency said exploration figures for 2007 would likely match those for 2006.
Question: Who designed RIBA's headquarters?
Sentence: RIBA is based at 66 Portland Place, London—a 1930s Grade II
Question: What was the lockout chip number for Asia?
Sentence: Tinkerers at home in later years discovered that disassembling the NES and cutting the fourth pin of the lockout chip would change the chip’s mode of operation from "lock" to "key", removing all effects and greatly improving the console’s ability to play legal games, as well as bootlegs and converted imports.
Question: What is the split in the State House of Representatives?
Sentence: The state Senate is, as of 2015, controlled by the Republicans 29 to 21, and the State House of Representatives at 59 to 41.
Question: Vibrations are used to communicate with members of the same species, and what other species?
Sentence: Vibrations can also be used to communicate between entirely different species; lycaenid (gossamer-winged butterfly) caterpillars which are myrmecophilous (living in a mutualistic association with ants) communicate with ants in this way.
Question: What percentage of the defence estate is taken up by airfields?
Sentence: These are largely managed by the Defence Infrastructure Organisation.
Question: When did the Democrats take the city?
Sentence: Roosevelt carried Philadelphia with over 60% of the vote in 1936.
Question: Who built the first Colossus in 1943?
Sentence: He spent eleven months from early February 1943 designing and building the first Colossus.
Question: Along with fatty acids, what kind of acids are in the extractives in wood?
Sentence: The wood extractives are fatty acids, resin acids, waxes and terpenes.