xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: Which document is an important confessional document second only to the Bible?
Sentence: Presbyterians distinguish themselves from other denominations by doctrine, institutional organization (or "church order") and worship; often using a "Book of Order" to regulate common practice and order.
Question: What is a way to reduce the high temperatures created in urban heat islands?
Sentence: A straightforward method of counteracting the UHI effect is to paint buildings and roads white and plant trees.
Question: When was ZE Records founded?
Sentence: The former four groups were included on the Eno-produced No New York compilation, often considered the quintessential testament to the scene.
Question: After the first round of the 2014 FIFA World Cup, how many teams remained in contention?
Sentence: In 1950, four teams remained after the first round, in 1958 eight teams remained and in 2014 sixteen teams remained.
Question: Within the past 30 years, how has the number of diabetes cases changed?
Sentence: In the same time span that obesity doubled, diabetes numbers quadrupled in America.
Question: Where did Egyptian plan to get funds to use for reconstruction of infrastructure?
Sentence: The government promised major reconstruction of the country's infrastructure, using money paid for the newly acquired third mobile license ($3 billion) by Etisalat in 2006.
Question: What is the name of the High School in the area of Southeast Tuscon?
Sentence: The suburban community of Rita Ranch houses many of the military families from Davis-Monthan, and is near the southeastern-most expansion of the current city limits.
Question: What percentage of Chinese Filipino are reportedly native Hokkien speakers?
Sentence: Hokkien is reportedly the native language of up to 98.5% of the Chinese Filipino in the Philippines, among which is known locally as Lan-nang or Lán-lâng-oē ("Our people’s language").
Question: identify a major Prussian loss to the Austrians.
Sentence: The Russian army was heavily dependent upon its main magazines in Poland, and the Prussian army launched several successful raids against them.
Question: What Scottish estate is privately owned by Elizabeth?
Sentence: Sandringham House and Balmoral Castle are privately owned by the Queen.
Question: where was a new type of club called Cream located?
Sentence: A new generation of clubs such as Liverpool's Cream and the Ministry of Sound were opened to provide a venue for more commercial sounds.
Question: During what time of year is the Umhlanga Reed Dance?
Sentence: It is done in late August or early September.
Question: What magazine stated that Nintendo could be errant in their anticipated product success?
Sentence: The American video game press was skeptical that the console could have any success in the region, with the March 1985 issue of Electronic Games magazine stating that "the videogame market in America has virtually disappeared" and that "this could be a miscalculation on Nintendo's part."
Question: How many data transfer ports are included in most current Macs?
Sentence: Current Macs include two standard data transfer ports: USB and Thunderbolt (except for the MacBook (2015 version), which only has a USB-C port and headphone port).
Question: Which countries speak other Slavic languages?
Sentence: However, younger generations are usually not fluent in it, because Russian is no longer mandatory in the school system.
Question: Who called themselves "Czechoslavs"?
Sentence: Since then, "Czechoslovak" refers to improvised pidgins of the languages which have arisen from the decrease in mutual intelligibility.
Question: Where was the Ptolemaic Kingdom located?
Sentence: The Hellenistic period was characterized by a new wave of Greek colonization (as distinguished from that occurring in the 8th–6th centuries BC) which established Greek cities and kingdoms in Asia and Africa.
Question: What island do the Marshall Islands claim?
Sentence: While Wake has been administered by the United States since 1899, the Marshallese government refers to it by the name Enen-kio.
Question: When did  Deshin Shekpa  die?
Sentence: Until then, the court was unaware that Deshin Shekpa had died in 1415.
Question: What was the cost of Eisenhower's casket?
Sentence: The family used an $80 standard soldier's casket, and dressed Eisenhower's body in his famous short green jacket.
Question: How long has it taken for the Alps to form?
Sentence: The mountains were formed over tens of millions of years as the African and Eurasian tectonic plates collided.
Question: What was a key change brought about by Christian thought?
Sentence: A key change brought about by Christian thought was the moderatation of the Stoicism and theory of justice of the Roman world, as well emphasis on the role of the state in applying mercy as a moral example.
Question: Why did the population of pigs and rabbits explode in New Zealand?
Sentence: Deer, pigs, goats, rabbits, hare, tahr and chamois all adapted well to the New Zealand terrain, and with no natural predators, their population exploded.
Question: How could police help the owner when a restaurant guest doesn't pay because their wallet got stolen?
Sentence: This would, for example, allow police to establish a restaurant guest's identity and forward it to the innkeeper in a case where the guest cannot pay the bill at nighttime because his wallet had just been stolen from the restaurant table.
Question: What is the spot where the grid takes hold called?
Sentence: Peretz Square, a small triangular sliver park where Houston Street, First Street and First Avenue meet marks the spot where the grid takes hold.
Question: What year saw the publication of Eisenhower's memoirs?
Sentence: Simultaneously he condemned the brutal Soviet invasion of Hungary in response to the Hungarian Revolution of 1956.
Question: What did Albert play partnered with a black man?
Sentence: His journey by sea to Australia, New Zealand and Fiji took him via Jamaica, where Albert played doubles tennis partnered with a black man, which was unusual at the time and taken locally as a display of equality between races.
Question: In what year was the Order of St. George founded?
Sentence: The spirit of chivalry was given expression through the new (secular) type of chivalric orders; the first of these was the Order of St. George, founded by Charles I of Hungary in 1325, while the best known was probably the English Order of the Garter, founded by Edward III in 1348.
Question: Which country was conquered by the Ottomans in 1479?
Sentence: Northern remnants of Bulgaria were finally conquered by 1396, Serbia fell in 1459, Bosnia in 1463, and Albania was finally subordinated in 1479 only a few years after the death of Skanderbeg.
Question: What was the population change from 2000 and 2010?
Sentence: Over the 10 years between 2000 and 2010, the population changed at a rate of 0.6%.
Question: Which literary work used the fictional narrator Mr. Spectator to entertain and provoke discussion regarding serious philosophical matters?
Sentence: Coffeeshops became homes away from home for many who sought, for the first time, to engage in discourse with their neighbors and discuss intriguing and thought-provoking matters, especially those regarding philosophy to politics.
Question: What group disliked the traditional war-like sports of Tuvalu?
Sentence: Traditional sports in the late 19th century were foot racing, lance throwing, quarterstaff fencing and wrestling, although the Christian missionaries disapproved of these activities.
Question: Who along with the King Edgar established the monks at the Abbey?
Sentence: The first reports of the abbey are based on a late tradition claiming that a young fisherman called Aldrich on the River Thames saw a vision of Saint Peter near the site.
Question: By when were long play records discontinued?
Sentence: Because of financial hardships that plagued the recording industry during that period (and RCA's own parched revenues), Victor's long-playing records were discontinued by early 1933.
Question: What are functional copies of a gene which have a loss of function due to mutation called?
Sentence: Sets of genes formed in this way comprise a gene family.
Question: What is the official dress code today at Buckingham Palace?
Sentence: After World War I, when Queen Mary wished to follow fashion by raising her skirts a few inches from the ground, she requested a lady-in-waiting to shorten her own skirt first to gauge the king's reaction.
Question: When did the RIR begin to host the Capital City 400?
Sentence: The Richmond International Raceway (RIR) has hosted NASCAR Sprint Cup races since 1953, as well as the Capital City 400 from 1962 − 1980.
Question: What title did Albert give Edward?
Sentence: He had been introduced as "His Royal Highness Prince Edward" for the abdication broadcast, but George VI felt that by abdicating and renouncing the succession Edward had lost the right to bear royal titles, including "Royal Highness".
Question: What church was erected in Jamestown in 1774?
Sentence: Captain James Cook visited the island in 1775 on the final leg of his second circumnavigation of the world.
Question: What percentage of Hyderabad city was covered by roads in 2012?
Sentence: The large number of vehicles coupled with relatively low road coverage—roads occupy only 9.5% of the total city area:79—has led to widespread traffic congestion especially since 80% of passengers and 60% of freight are transported by road.:3 The Inner Ring Road, the Outer Ring Road, the Hyderabad Elevated Expressway, the longest flyover in India, and various interchanges, overpasses and underpasses were built to ease the congestion.
Question: The ability to appeal a case provided by Sweden's court system is called what?
Sentence: In most cases, the Supreme Courts will only grant leave to appeal a case (prövningstillstånd) if the case involves setting a precedent in the interpretation of the law.
Question: What organization runs the largest line of ferries in the US?
Sentence: Washington State Ferries, which manages the largest network of ferries in the United States and third largest in the world, connects Seattle to Bainbridge and Vashon Islands in Puget Sound and to Bremerton and Southworth on the Kitsap Peninsula.
Question: What was Humphrey Gilbert's second destination?
Sentence: In 1583 he embarked on a second attempt, on this occasion to the island of Newfoundland whose harbour he formally claimed for England, although no settlers were left behind.
Question: What cemetery in New Haven is situated next to the campus of Yale University and has been designated a National Historic Landmark?
Sentence: The Union League Club of New Haven building, located on Chapel Street, is notable for not only being a historic Beaux-Arts building, but also is built on the site where Roger Sherman's home once stood; George Washington is known to have stayed at the Sherman residence while President in 1789 (one of three times Washington visited New Haven throughout his lifetime).
Question: About what percentage of Kathmandu's annual rainfall falls during the monsoon months?
Sentence: For example, 2003 was the wettest year ever in Kathmandu, totalling over 2,900 mm (114 in) of precipitation due to an exceptionally strong monsoon season.
Question: What does Zugunruhe mean in English?
Sentence: The occurrence of Zugunruhe even in cage-raised birds with no environmental cues (e.g. shortening of day and falling temperature) has pointed to the role of circannual endogenous programs in controlling bird migrations.
Question: Who did The Saints beat in 1976 to win the FA Cup?
Sentence: They lifted the FA Cup with a shock victory over Manchester United in 1976, returned to the top flight two years later, and stayed there for 27 years (becoming founder members of the Premier League in 1992) before they were relegated in 2005.
Question: What lands did the White Huns take in the 5th century?
Sentence: Led by the Hun military leader Toramana, they overran the northern region of Pakistan and North India.
Question: In what year did Everton lose the FA cup final to West Bromwich Albion?
Sentence: In 1962–63, his second season in charge, Everton won the League title and in 1966 the FA Cup followed with a 3–2 win over Sheffield Wednesday.
Question: What type of etching might you see on a direction indicator?
Sentence: Direction indicators are sometimes etched with arrows or shaped like arrows and/or use the convention
Question: According to Plato, who was above the law?
Sentence: Plato nevertheless hoped that the best men would be good at respecting established laws, explaining that "Where the law is subject to some other authority and has none of its own, the collapse of the state, in my view, is not far off; but if law is the master of the government and the government is its slave, then the situation is full of promise and men enjoy all the blessings that the gods shower on a state."
Question: What argument do those opposing statehood use?
Sentence: However, more than one in four voters abstained from answering the question on the preferred alternative status.
Question: What is the the Information Management Group responsible for?
Sentence: Among other things, the Information Management Group is responsible for the conduct of electronic warfare and the protection of the Armed Forces' communications and computer networks.
Question: What was Makdisi accused of doing when evaluating the parallels between European and Islamic schools?
Sentence: Norman Daniel points out that the Arab equivalent of the Latin disputation, the taliqa, was reserved for the ruler's court, not the madrasa, and that the actual differences between Islamic fiqh and medieval European civil law were profound.
Question: what model of university structure was being used throughout the world at the finish of the 19th century?
Sentence: Universities concentrated on science in the 19th and 20th centuries and became increasingly accessible to the masses.
Question: What was Liu's family told?
Sentence: Liu’s family was later told that he was being investigated on suspicion of the crime of inciting subversion.
Question: In what year was Hyderabad established?
Sentence: The city continued as the capital of Hyderabad State after it was brought into the Indian Union in 1948, and became the capital of Andhra Pradesh after the States Reorganisation Act, 1956.
Question: How many containers can Longtan Containers Port Area handle?
Sentence: As of 2010, it operated six public ports and three industrial ports.
Question: What do brewing companies sometimes use to give more alcohol content to their beer?
Sentence: In September 2011, the Scottish brewery BrewDog produced Ghost Deer, which, at 28%, they claim to be the world's strongest beer produced by fermentation alone.
Question: How many Armenians were slaughtered between 1894-1896
Sentence: While Western Armenia still remained under Ottoman rule, the Armenians were granted considerable autonomy within their own enclaves and lived in relative harmony with other groups in the empire (including the ruling Turks).
Question: During what time did London have the world's largest population, city-wise?
Sentence: London's urban area is the second most populous in the EU, after Paris, with 9,787,426 inhabitants according to the 2011 census.
Question: What groups is named after the trait of growth by moulting or ecdysis?
Sentence: Roundworms are typically microscopic, and occur in nearly every environment where there is water.
Question: What artist performed the theme song for Skyfall?
Sentence: The English band Radiohead also composed a song for the film, which went unused.
Question: In what century did Leibniz propose the idea of Latin: vis viva?
Sentence: In the late 17th century, Gottfried Leibniz proposed the idea of the Latin: vis viva, or living force, which defined as the product of the mass of an object and its velocity squared; he believed that total vis viva was conserved.
Question: What happened at Minden in 1757?
Sentence: Though the Hanoverians defeated an army of 60,000 French at Minden, Austrian general Daun forced the surrender of an entire Prussian corps of 13,000 in the Battle of Maxen.
Question: How long was Nanjing the capital of the Southern dynasties?
Sentence: During this time, Nanjing was the international hub of East Asia.
Question: Who occasionally discusses a Scottish team joining the Premier League?
Sentence: Participation in the Premier League by some Scottish or Irish clubs has sometimes been discussed, but without result.
Question: What was the name of the book Feynman wrote over light and matter?
Sentence: Many of his lectures and miscellaneous talks were turned into other books, including The Character of Physical Law, QED: The Strange Theory of Light and Matter, Statistical Mechanics, Lectures on Gravitation, and the Feynman Lectures on Computation.
Question: What's the name of the wall tower that was the first of its kind in England built for artillery purposes?
Sentence: The city walls include God's House Tower, built in 1417, the first purpose-built artillery fortification in England.
Question: With what network is WUPV 65 affiliated?
Sentence: The major network television affiliates are WTVR-TV 6 (CBS), WRIC-TV 8 (ABC), WWBT 12 (NBC), WRLH-TV 35 (Fox), and WUPV 65 (CW).
Question: What did TWX use before ASCII?
Sentence: TWX originally used the earlier five-bit ITA2, which was also used by the competing Telex teleprinter system.
Question: Why are some parts of the body covered?
Sentence: Meanwhile, the distinction between clothing and protective equipment is not always clear-cut—since clothes designed to be fashionable often have protective value and clothes designed for function often consider fashion in their design.
Question: What type of bacteria can cause infectious diseases?
Sentence: The most common fatal bacterial diseases are respiratory infections, with tuberculosis alone killing about 2 million people per year, mostly in sub-Saharan Africa.
Question: In scientism, it is typically believed that explanations in science are what?
Sentence: Usually, scientism involves combining the philosophers' ancient demand for demonstrative justification with the associationists' false view that all scientific explanations are simple two-variable linear relationships.
Question: Who was an astronomy professor at Al-Azhar University?
Sentence: Abd al-Laṭīf al-Baghdādī also delivered lectures on Islamic medicine at al-Azhar, while Maimonides delivered lectures on medicine and astronomy there during the time of Saladin.
Question: What movie block shows foreign films?
Sentence: The channel also broadcasts two movie blocks during the late evening hours each Sunday: "Silent Sunday Nights", which features silent films from the United States and abroad, usually in the latest restored version and often with new musical scores; and "TCM Imports" (which previously ran on Saturdays until the early 2000s[specify]), a weekly presentation of films originally released in foreign countries.
Question: What is the name of a political show shown on BBC in Northern Ireland?
Sentence: The UK nations also produce a number of programmes that are shown across the UK, such as BBC Scotland's comedy series Chewin' the Fat, and BBC Northern Ireland's talk show Patrick Kielty Almost Live.
Question: What are the origins of western schools?
Sentence: Although early madaris were founded primarily to gain "knowledge of God" they also taught subjects such as mathematics and poetry.
Question: Which constituency has become the Republican Party's staunchest supporters in Tennessee?
Sentence: Increasingly the Republican Party has become the party of white conservatives.
Question: What percentage of New Yorkers use public transportation to get to work?
Sentence: Due to their high usage of mass transit, New Yorkers spend less of their household income on transportation than the national average, saving $19 billion annually on transportation compared to other urban Americans.
Question: Who founded Arnold, Constable?
Sentence: It was founded in 1825 by Aaron Arnold (1794?-1876), an emigrant from Great Britain, as a small dry goods store on Pine Street in New York City.
Question: What aims at bringing EU and its neighbours closer?
Sentence: Israel is included in the European Union's European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP), which aims at bringing the EU and its neighbours closer.
Question: In pence, what did the cheapest beer cost in the four-ale bar?
Sentence: By the 20th century, the saloon, or lounge bar, had become a middle-class room[citation needed]—carpets on the floor, cushions on the seats, and a penny or two on the prices,[citation needed] while the public bar, or tap room, remained working class with bare boards, sometimes with sawdust to absorb the spitting and spillages (known as "spit and sawdust"), hard bench seats, and cheap beer[citation needed].
Question: What looks at the entire DNA mixture?
Sentence: Studies of autosomal DNA, which look at the entire DNA mixture, have become increasingly important as the technology develops.
Question: What musical instrument is situated at Royal Albert Hall?
Sentence: The city is also home to many orchestras and concert halls, such as the Barbican Arts Centre (principal base of the London Symphony Orchestra and the London Symphony Chorus), Cadogan Hall (Royal Philharmonic Orchestra) and the Royal Albert Hall (The Proms).
Question: What Kathmandu industry is particularly known for its English speakers?
Sentence: More recently, other hill ethnic groups and Caste groups from Terai have come to represent a substantial proportion of the city's population.
Question: What group is not easily infected?
Sentence: Most humans are not easily infected.
Question: What Ming prince was enthroned in Nanjing?
Sentence: Over two centuries after the removal of the capital to Beijing, Nanjing was destined to become the capital of a Ming emperor one more time.
Question: In what year did Tito start working in Arab Israeli peace processes?
Sentence: On 1 January 1967, Yugoslavia was the first communist country to open its borders to all foreign visitors and abolish visa requirements.
Question: What was spilled when the freighter ran aground?
Sentence: Nightingale Island has no fresh water, so the penguins were transported to Tristan da Cunha for cleaning.
Question: What is another category of building that was established during the Romanesque period?
Sentence: By the 12th century, Romanesque architecture (termed Norman architecture in England because of its association with the Norman invasion), was established throughout Europe and provided the basic architectural forms and units that were to remain in evolution throughout the Medieval period.
Question: What is the oldest era in Egypt?
Sentence: Egypt has one of the oldest civilisations in the world.
Question: What major award did Gian Carlo Menotti win?
Sentence: Spoleto Festival USA, held annually in late spring, has become one of the world's major performing arts festivals.
Question: What did Burke publish on Aug 3, 1791?
Sentence: Therefore, on 3 August 1791 Burke published his Appeal from the New to the Old Whigs, in which he renewed his criticism of the radical revolutionary programmes inspired by the French Revolution and attacked the Whigs who supported them, as holding principles contrary to those traditionally held by the Whig party.
Question: What is on the former site of the Moltacqua track now?
Sentence: The Moltacqua racetrack, was another historic horse racetrack located on what is now Sabino Canyon Road and Vactor Ranch Trail, but it no longer exists.
Question: What happens when a name is defective or misleading?
Sentence: All graphic, format, and private use characters have a unique and immutable name by which they may be identified.
Question: In 1967, what well-known family sold The Times to a Canadian publishing magnate?
Sentence: In 1967, members of the Astor family sold the paper to Canadian publishing magnate Roy Thomson.
Question: What company is managing Tuvalu's tv domain?
Sentence: In 1998, Tuvalu began deriving revenue from the use of its area code for premium-rate telephone numbers and from the commercialisation of its ".tv