xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What call sign does an Air Force aircraft have when a president is traveling on it?
Sentence: Columbine II is the only presidential aircraft to have ever been sold to the public and is the only remaining presidential aircraft left unrestored and not on public display.
Question: What anti-aircraft gun did the British Army begin to use?
Sentence: All armies soon deployed AA guns often based on their smaller field pieces, notably the French 75 mm and Russian 76.2 mm, typically simply propped up on some sort of embankment to get the muzzle pointed skyward.
Question: At what stadium do Arsenal Ladies usually play?
Sentence: The men's and women's clubs are formally separate entities but have quite close ties; Arsenal Ladies are entitled to play once a season at the Emirates Stadium, though they usually play their home matches at Boreham Wood.
Question: How much has been invested in Detroit since 2006?
Sentence: Since 2006, $9 billion has been invested in downtown and surrounding neighborhoods; $5.2 billion of that in has come in 2013 and 2014.
Question: What type of government does Spain have?
Sentence: The current Spanish constitution has been implemented in such a way that, in many respects, Spain can be compared to countries which are undeniably federal.
Question: In what country did the revolutions begin?
Sentence: Described as a revolutionary wave, the period of unrest began in France and then, further propelled by the French Revolution of 1848, soon spread to the rest of Europe.
Question: When did approach lighting come into use?
Sentence: The first lighting used on an airport was during the latter part of the 1920s; in the 1930s approach lighting came into use.
Question: How do some mixed raced people feel?
Sentence: Some multiracial individuals feel marginalized by U.S. society.
Question: What international newspapers is in the Asia District?
Sentence: The Campus is the student newspaper at Oklahoma City University.
Question: Who was appointed general editor for The Times in 1817?
Sentence: Thomas Barnes was appointed general editor in 1817.
Question: Where did Beatrice meet and fall in love with Prince Henry?
Sentence: Beatrice and Henry planned to marry, but Victoria opposed the match at first, wishing to keep Beatrice at home to act as her companion.
Question: How often does Montana voted for a Democratic president?
Sentence: In presidential elections, Montana was long classified as a swing state, though the state has voted for the Republican candidate in all but two elections from 1952 to the present.
Question: What were the Libyan people instructed to create in conjunction with the Popular Revolution?
Sentence: As part of this Popular Revolution, Gaddafi invited Libya's people to found General People's Committees as conduits for raising political consciousness.
Question: In 1961 who became the president of IBM?
Sentence: In 1956, the company demonstrated the first practical example of artificial intelligence when Arthur L. Samuel of IBM's Poughkeepsie, New York, laboratory programmed an IBM 704 not merely to play checkers but "learn" from its own experience.
Question: What is  a plant scientist called?
Sentence: A botanist or plant scientist is a scientist who specializes in this field.
Question: How long did the Great Irish Famine cause a population decline in Ireland?
Sentence: However, since the Great Irish Famine, the population of Ireland has fallen to less than one tenth of the population of the British Isles.
Question: What rugby union team is based in Plymouth?
Sentence: Plymouth Albion Rugby Football Club is a rugby union club that was founded in 1875 and are currently competing in the third tier of Professional English Rugby .
Question: What institution of a party to a treaty must act to fulfill the party's obligations under a non-self-executing treaty?
Sentence: The division between the two is often not clear and is often politicized in disagreements within a government over a treaty, since a non-self-executing treaty cannot be acted on without the proper change in domestic law.
Question: How many parks are there in the city of Ann Arbor?
Sentence: The city contains 157 municipal parks ranging from small neighborhood green spots to large recreation areas.
Question: What language is used in Congolese schools?
Sentence: Enterprising individuals have set up private schools, but they often lack the technical knowledge and familiarity with the national curriculum to teach effectively.
Question: What have some of Czech's characters been used for by phonologists to denote?
Sentence: The last two letters are sometimes written with a comma above (ʼ, an abbreviated háček) because of their height.
Question: What are the series of events that ended centuries of prosperity in Europe, starting around 1300, known as?
Sentence: Around 1300, centuries of prosperity and growth in Europe came to a halt.
Question: How many municiplaities are in Bern?
Sentence: With a population of 140,634 (November 2015), Bern is the fifth most populous city in Switzerland.
Question: What ages are officially compulsary for education in Eritrea?
Sentence: Skill shortages are present at all levels of the education system, and funding for and access to education vary significantly by gender and location.
Question: What is the name of the riot in Detroit in 1967?
Sentence: It was the most costly riot in the United States.
Question: What person wrote The Incoherence of the Philosophers?
Sentence: However, while Hayy lives alone with animals on the desert island for the rest of the story in Philosophus Autodidactus, the story of Kamil extends beyond the desert island setting in Theologus Autodidactus, developing into the earliest known coming of age plot and eventually becoming the first example of a science fiction novel.
Question: What does the USB specification limit?
Sentence: USB devices are also required to automatically enter ultra low-power suspend mode when the USB host is suspended.
Question: What opera legend also has a famous restaurant in Mexico City?
Sentence: These include Paris' Au Pied de Cochon and Brasserie Lipp, Philippe (by Philippe Chow); Nobu, Morimoto; Pámpano, owned by Mexican-raised opera legend Plácido Domingo.
Question: What sort of components can be added to the equivalent circuit of a capacitor in order to deal with leakage current and parasitic effects?
Sentence: Some of these, such as leakage current and parasitic effects are linear, or can be assumed to be linear, and can be dealt with by adding virtual components to the equivalent circuit of the capacitor.
Question: Where is Summerhaven?
Sentence: Summerhaven is the road to Ski Valley which hosts a ski lift, several runs, a giftshop, and nearby restaurant.
Question: How does Spielberg feel about cutscenes in games?
Sentence: He has also criticized the use of cut scenes in games, calling them intrusive, and feels making story flow naturally into the gameplay is a challenge for future game developers.
Question: What is the Michelson-Morley experiment?
Sentence: Outside the realm of quantum physics, the various aether theories in classical physics, which supposed a "fifth element" such as the Luminiferous aether, were nullified by the Michelson-Morley experiment—an attempt to detect the motion of earth through the aether.
Question: What does not include characters in the Chinese family?
Sentence: Characters formed by Chinese principles in other languages include the roughly 1,500 Japanese-made kokuji given in the Kokuji no Jiten, the Korean-made gukja, the over 10,000 Sawndip characters still in use in Guangxi, and the almost 20,000 Nôm characters formerly used in Vietnam.[citation needed]
Question: What is the term for needing the Bible for salvation?
Sentence: The use of the phrases as summaries of teaching emerged over time during the Reformation, based on the overarching principle of sola scriptura (by scripture alone).
Question: What religion is a minority in CAR?
Sentence: The Central African Republic Bush War began in 2004 and, despite a peace treaty in 2007 and another in 2011, fighting broke out between various factions in December 2012, leading to ethnic and religious cleansing of the Muslim minority and massive population displacement in 2013 and 2014.
Question: What sports does Kampong support
Sentence: Kampong's men and women top hockey squads play in the highest Dutch hockey league, the Rabohoofdklasse.
Question: How much did Viacom want in damages in their lawsuit against youtube?
Sentence: Organizations including Viacom, Mediaset, and the English Premier League have filed lawsuits against YouTube, claiming that it has done too little to prevent the uploading of copyrighted material.
Question: What year was the earliest reference to classical music?
Sentence: The term "classical music" did not appear until the early 19th century, in an attempt to distinctly canonize the period from Johann Sebastian Bach to Beethoven as a golden age.
Question: About how many people were killed in the October 20 bombing of Gaddafi's convoy?
Sentence: At around 8.30am, NATO bombers attacked, destroying at least 14 vehicles and killing at least 53.
Question: Which guerrilla group fought for Namibia's independence?
Sentence: In response to the 1966 ruling by the International Court of Justice, South-West Africa People's Organisation (SWAPO) military wing, People's Liberation Army of Namibia, a guerrilla group began their armed struggle for independence, but it was not until 1988 that South Africa agreed to end its occupation of Namibia, in accordance with a UN peace plan for the entire region.
Question: Zener diodes below what voltage are not widely available?
Sentence: Although LED forward voltage is far more current-dependent than a Zener diode, Zener diodes with breakdown voltages below 3 V are not widely available.
Question: What show did Simon Cowell join after leaving American Idol?
Sentence: Jennifer Lopez and Steven Tyler joined Randy Jackson as judges following the departures of Simon Cowell (who left to launch the U.S. version of The X Factor), Kara DioGuardi (whose contract was not renewed) and Ellen DeGeneres, while Nigel Lythgoe returned as executive producer.
Question: What precision did the FBI believe they could reach with chemical signatures?
Sentence: It found the analytic model used by the FBI for interpreting results was deeply flawed, and the conclusion, that bullet fragments could be matched to a box of ammunition, was so overstated that it was misleading under the rules of evidence.
Question: What word meaning "Low Dutch" was sometimes used to distinguish Dutch from Germany's language?
Sentence: One of them was it reflected a distinction with Hoogduits, "High Dutch", meaning the language spoken in Germany.
Question: Nigeria is a 'standard-bearer' in what international group?
Sentence: Nigeria has additionally founded regional cooperative efforts in West Africa, functioning as standard-bearer for the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and ECOMOG, economic and military organisations, respectively.
Question: What year did Positivism end?
Sentence: The Romantic Movement of the early 19th century reshaped science by opening up new pursuits unexpected in the classical approaches of the Enlightenment.
Question: The diplomatic agreement between South Africa, Angola, and Cuba was observed by the USSR and what other country?
Sentence: Attempts to persuade South Africa to agree to the plan's implementation were not successful until 1988 when the transition to independence finally started under a diplomatic agreement between South Africa, Angola and Cuba, with the USSR and the USA as observers, under which South Africa agreed to withdraw and demobilise its forces in Namibia.
Question: At what location did the incident leading to West's second arrest take place?
Sentence: West was arrested again on November 14, 2008 at the Hilton hotel near Gateshead after another scuffle involving a photographer outside the famous Tup Tup Palace nightclub in Newcastle upon Tyne.
Question: How does Alice Jones describe her?
Sentence: According to Barbara Ellen of The Guardian Beyoncé is the most in-charge female artist she's seen onstage, while Alice Jones of The Independent wrote she "takes her role as entertainer so seriously she's almost too good."
Question: What factors did the Young Bengal movement  say were needed for civil conduct?
Sentence: During this period, Bengal witnessed an intellectual awakening that is in some way similar to the Renaissance in Europe during the 16th century, although Europeans of that age were not confronted with the challenge and influence of alien colonialism.
Question: Does chicken contain fat?
Sentence: Chicken meat contains about two to three times as much polyunsaturated fat as most types of red meat when measured by weight.
Question: What was the name of the campaign by the British in Holland that created a second front in the war?
Sentence: In the Kingdom of Holland, the British launched the Walcheren Campaign to open up a second front in the war and to relieve the pressure on the Austrians.
Question: What element of a combustion engine does a governor monitor?
Sentence: The latter monitors engine speed by counting electrical pulses from the ignition system or from a magnetic pickup and, depending on the speed, makes small adjustments to the amount of current applied to the motor.
Question: Who was the final Commander-in-chief of the Mughal army?
Sentence: The remnants of the Mughal dynasty were finally defeated during the Indian Rebellion of 1857, also called the 1857 War of Independence, and the remains of the empire were formally taken over by the British while the Government of India Act 1858 let the British Crown assume direct control of India in the form of the new British Raj.
Question: What prompted a help program produced by cotton producers in the 1960s?
Sentence: Beginning as a self-help program in the mid-1960s, the Cotton Research and Promotion Program (CRPP) was organized by U.S. cotton producers in response to cotton's steady decline in market share.
Question: On Indian Independence Day, the Prime Minister addresses the nation from what location?
Sentence: National events such as Republic Day, Independence Day and Gandhi Jayanti (Gandhi's birthday) are celebrated with great enthusiasm in New Delhi and the rest of India.
Question: What year did Mexico City host the olympics?
Sentence: Mexico City remains the only Latin American city to host the Olympic Games, having held the Summer Olympics in 1968, winning bids against Buenos Aires, Lyon and Detroit.
Question: What is one family of birds have adaptations to produce a nutritive fluid to their chicks?
Sentence: Some birds carry water for chicks at the nest in their crop or regurgitate it along with food.
Question: On what day did the Confederacy surrender Richmond to the Union?
Sentence: The Union troops eventually managed to stop the raging fires but about 25% of the city's buildings were destroyed-
Question: Who drafted the first technical dictionary?
Sentence: The first technical dictionary was drafted by John Harris and entitled Lexicon Technicum:
Question: The first person to have control over driving their spacecraft was whom?
Sentence: Though he did not achieve orbit like Gagarin, he was the first person to exercise manual control over his spacecraft's attitude and retro-rocket firing.
Question: Which mountains contain those parts of Tennessee with a temperate climate?
Sentence: The Gulf of Mexico is the dominant factor in the climate of Tennessee, with winds from the south being responsible for most of the state's annual precipitation.
Question: What magazine put Boston on its Future best City For Biking list?
Sentence: In 2008, as a consequence of improvements made to bicycling conditions within the city, the same magazine put Boston on its "Five for the Future" list as a "Future Best City" for biking, and Boston's bicycle commuting percentage increased from 1% in 2000 to 2.1% in 2009.
Question: The ability to appeal a case provided by Sweden's court system is called what?
Sentence: If a lower court has to try a case which involves a question where there is no settled interpretation of the law, it can also refer the question to the relevant Supreme Court for an answer.
Question: How many heads did the scarlet beast which a woman sat on have?
Sentence: And the woman was arrayed in purple and scarlet colour, and decked with gold and precious stones and pearls, having a golden cup in her hand full of abominations and filthiness of her fornication: "And upon her forehead was a name written a mystery: Babylon the Great, the Mother of Harlots and of all the abominations of the earth:
Question: The idea that judgment can't be identified with emotion is an objection to what school of thought?
Sentence: There are some theories on emotions arguing that cognitive activity in the form of judgments, evaluations, or thoughts are necessary in order for an emotion to occur.
Question: Who thought Burke's trial of Hastings was a moral foundation of the British Empire?
Sentence: As a consequence of this opinion, Burke objected to the opium trade, which he called a "smuggling adventure" and condemned "the great Disgrace of the British character in India".
Question: In 1264 AD, what caused the Kyburg dynasty to fall?
Sentence: With the extinction of its male line in 1263 the Kyburg dynasty fell in AD 1264; then the Habsburgs under King Rudolph
Question: Which state executed James French?
Sentence: The last use of the electric chair between the first electrocution on August 6, 1890 and the moratorium was when Oklahoma electrocuted James French on August 10, 1966.
Question: Which Confederations Cup did Brasilia host?
Sentence: The city was one of the main host cities of the 2014 FIFA World Cup.
Question: What monarch bestowed the first Lord Mayor on Plymouth?
Sentence: Plymouth was granted the dignity of Lord Mayor by King George V in 1935.
Question: What are Catalan and Valencian the names for?
Sentence: See also status of Valencian below.
Question: What did Gautama spend the rest of his life doing after reaching enlightenment?
Sentence: At the age of 35, he famously sat in meditation under a Ficus religiosa tree now called the Bodhi Tree in the town of Bodh Gaya and vowed not to rise before achieving enlightenment.
Question: Who was Kerry's paternal grandfather?
Sentence: His maternal ancestors were of Scottish and English descent, and his maternal grandfather James Grant Forbes II was a member of the Forbes family, while his maternal grandmother Margaret Tyndal Winthrop was a member of the Dudley–Winthrop family.
Question: Which country took over Iran's territories in the Caucasus in the 19th Century?
Sentence: During the 19th century, Iran irrevocably lost swaths of its territories in the Caucasus which made part of the concept of Iran for centuries, to neighboring Imperial Russia.
Question: What is the name of the second Digimon series?
Sentence: As of 2011, there have been six series — Digimon Adventure, the follow-up sequel Digimon Adventure 02, Digimon Tamers, Digimon Frontier, Digimon Data Squad and Digimon Fusion.
Question: What part of 2012 was to have seen Phase I of Miami Central Station begin?
Sentence: Phase I of Miami Central Station is scheduled to begin service in the spring of 2012, and Phase II in 2013.
Question: With what French city is Plymouth twinned?
Sentence: The City of Plymouth is divided into 20 wards, 17 of which elect three councillors and the other three electing two councillors, making up a total council of 57.
Question: When was the torch in Istanbul?
Sentence: Turkey: The torch relay leg in Istanbul, held on April 3, started on Sultanahmet Square and finished in Taksim Square.
Question: Burke thought religion was beneficial to what besides souls?
Sentence: He linked the conservation of a state (established) religion with the preservation of citizens' constitutional liberties and highlighted Christianity's benefit not only to the believer's soul, but also to political arrangements.
Question: Pasteurisation and autoclavation are examples of what kind of technique?
Sentence: Since the Industrial Revolution some two hundred years ago, the food processing industry has invented many technologies that both help keep foods fresh longer and alter the fresh state of food as they appear in nature.
Question: In 2007, which music professor said he believes this criticism does involve race as well?
Sentence: Emmett Price, a professor of music at Northeastern University, wrote in 2007, that he thinks race plays a role in many of these criticisms, saying white celebrities who dress similarly do not attract as many comments.
Question: Along with MeadWestvaco, what Fortune 500 company is based in Richmond?
Sentence: Dominion Resources and MeadWestvaco, Fortune 500 companies, are headquartered in the city, with others in the metropolitan area.
Question: What year did Iran pass an economic reform plan that would replace subsidies with targeted social assistance programs?
Sentence: In 2010, the economic reform plan was approved by parliament to cut subsidies gradually and replace them with targeted social assistance.
Question: When the photon energy is less than the work function of the material the light is shone upon, how many photoelectrons are emitted?
Sentence: This kinetic energy (for each photoelectron) is independent of the intensity of the light, but depends linearly on the frequency; and if the frequency is too low (corresponding to a photon energy that is less than the work function of the material), no photoelectrons are emitted at all, unless a plurality of photons, whose energetic sum is greater than the energy of the photoelectrons, acts virtually simultaneously (multiphoton effect)
Question: What is the yearly revenue of the New York City Health and Hospitals Corporation?
Sentence: HHC's MetroPlus Health Plan is one of the New York area's largest providers of government-sponsored health insurance and is the plan of choice for nearly half million New Yorkers.
Question: What group wanted to use violent means to over throw the British rule?
Sentence: However, revolutionary activities against the British rule took place throughout the Indian subcontinent and some others adopted a militant approach like the Indian National Army that sought to overthrow British rule by armed struggle.
Question: Who denounced Jewish People in many of his writings?
Sentence: Pope St. Gregory stigmatized Judaism and the Jewish People in many of his writings.
Question: What type of music did critics associate with corrupt high culture?
Sentence: These critics considered folk music (as produced by "the folk", i.e., rural, illiterate, peasants) to honestly express a natural way of life, while classical music seemed superficial and decadent.
Question: Because higher performance was needed, Krupp's workers designed what?
Sentence: In response Krupp's engineers presented a new 88 mm design, the FlaK 36.
Question: What is the name of the agreement that guarantee Burma's freedom from foreign rule ?
Sentence: Following World War II, Aung San negotiated the Panglong Agreement with ethnic leaders that guaranteed the independence of Myanmar as a unified state.
Question: When was John appointed the Lord of Ireland?
Sentence: John's elder brothers William, Henry and Geoffrey died young; by the time Richard I became king in 1189, John was a potential heir to the throne.
Question: Where does informal learning usually take place?
Sentence: Informal learning usually takes place outside educational establishments, does not follow a specified curriculum and may originate accidentally, sporadically, in association with certain occasions, from changing practical requirements.
Question: Which Swiss population is the only one to have practiced Steinstossen since prehistoric times?
Sentence: Practiced only among the alpine population since prehistoric times, it is recorded to have taken place in Basel in the 13th century.
Question: What was the kingdom of Kenneth MacAlpin?
Sentence: In northern Britain, Kenneth MacAlpin (d. c. 860) united the Picts and the Scots into the Kingdom of Alba.