xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: While the factor cannot independently indicate if the targeted group is substantial, it can do what?
Sentence: In paragraph 13 the judges raise the issue of the perpetrators' access to the victims: "The historical examples of genocide also suggest that the area of the perpetrators’ activity and control, as well as the possible extent of their reach, should be considered. ...
Question: What is the NIBRS used for?
Sentence: The system is used by law enforcement agencies in the United States for collecting and reporting data on crimes.
Question: Columbia Pictures has been owned by Sony since what year?
Sentence: It also started the process of bringing BMG's Arista Records back under common ownership with its former parent Columbia Pictures, a Sony division since 1989, and also brought Arista founder Clive Davis back into the fold.
Question: Kilims were used by Turks to provide insulation where?
Sentence: They were also commonly donated to mosques, which often amassed large collections of them.
Question: What did Estonia hope to restore after the removal of the USSR?
Sentence: The Germans used Estonia's resources for their war effort; for the duration of the occupation Estonia was incorporated into the German province of Ostland.
Question: Who did The League of Nations grant  France mandates over?
Sentence: The League of Nations granted France mandates over Syria and Lebanon and granted the United Kingdom mandates over Mesopotamia and Palestine (which was later divided into two regions: Palestine and Transjordan).
Question: At what venue did the first televised Arena Football League game occur?
Sentence: The Dynamite and Bruisers played in the first-ever televised AFL game the next night, on June 20, 1987, at the Rosemont Horizon in suburban Chicago on ESPN with Bob Rathbun and Lee Corso calling the play.
Question: What did the American colonies accuse the monarch of?
Sentence: Even after colonies such as Canada, Australia, New Zealand, the Union of South Africa, and Newfoundland were granted responsible government, the British government continued to sometimes advise governors-general on the granting of assent; assent was also occasionally reserved to allow the British government to examine a bill before advising the governor-general.
Question: What standards were the ANSI developed from?
Sentence: Based on earlier research work by Loyd Ancile Jones (1884–1954) of Kodak and inspired by the systems of Weston film speed ratings and General Electric film values, the American Standards Association (now named ANSI) defined a new method to determine and specify film speeds of black-and-white negative films in 1943.
Question: What dinosaur's skull had pit-like wounds surrounded by swollen and porous bone?
Sentence: A skull attributed to the early carnivorous dinosaur Herrerasaurus ischigualastensis exhibits pit-like wounds surrounded by swollen and porous bone.
Question: What percentage of Plymouth consists of non-religious people?
Sentence: The portion of people without a religion is 32.9%; above the national average of 24.7%.
Question: How many tons of PCBs were claimed to have been dumped by GE's Waterford Plant in the 1983 lawsuit?
Sentence: In 1999, the company agreed to pay a $250 million settlement in connection with claims it polluted the Housatonic River (Pittsfield, Massachusetts) and other sites with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and other hazardous substances.
Question: What happened to Swazi exports of textiles from 2000 to 2005?
Sentence: The Swazi economy is very closely linked to the economy of South Africa, from which it receives over 90% of its imports and to which it sends about 70% of its exports.
Question: What two national over-the-air broadcast entities are owned by Comcast?
Sentence: Entertainment Television, the Golf Channel, and NBCSN), over-the-air national broadcast network channels (NBC and Telemundo), the film production studio Universal Pictures, and Universal Parks & Resorts, with a global total of nearly 200 family entertainment locations and attractions in the U.S. and several other countries including U.A.E., South Korea, Russia and China, with several new locations reportedly planned and being developed for future operation.
Question: Besides new cotton fibers, what type of fibers can be used to make cotton products?
Sentence: Fabric also can be made from recycled or recovered cotton that otherwise would be thrown away during the spinning, weaving, or cutting process.
Question: What does UCOL stand for?
Sentence: One has opted for the name 'Universal College of Learning' (UCOL), and another 'Unitec New Zealand'.
Question: A 2013 study estimates that what percentage of Ashkenazi maternal ancestry comes from women of undetermined origins?
Sentence: According to the study these findings "point to a significant role for the conversion of women in the formation of Ashkenazi communities."
Question: How was the lawsuit decided for Apple vs. Microsoft and Hewlett-Packard?
Sentence: In 1988, Apple sued Microsoft and Hewlett-Packard on the grounds that they infringed Apple's copyrighted GUI, citing (among other things) the use of rectangular, overlapping, and resizable windows.
Question: Where did the canal that once terminated in Kathmandu originate?
Sentence: The mountains from where these rivers originate are in the elevation range of 1,500–3,000 metres (4,900–9,800 ft), and have passes which provide access to and from Kathmandu and its valley.
Question: What is another type of reliable capacitor that is resistant to temperature and voltage changes?
Sentence: Glass and mica capacitors are extremely reliable, stable and tolerant to high temperatures and voltages, but are too expensive for most mainstream applications.
Question: How do most people describe the relationship with their dogs?
Sentence: human families showed how family members use the dog as a resource, talking to the dog, or talking through the dog, to mediate their interactions with each other.
Question: Who is permitted to offer "new truths" based on Buddhas input?
Sentence: The Buddha's death is seen as an illusion, he is living on in other planes of existence, and monks are therefore permitted to offer "new truths" based on his input.
Question: What place held an opening show for the relay?
Sentence: Argentina: The torch relay leg in Buenos Aires, Argentina, held on April 11, began with an artistic show at the Lola Mora amphitheatre in Costanera Sur.
Question: Of what nationality was Michel Aflaq?
Sentence: He read voraciously on the subjects of Nasser and the French Revolution of 1789, as well as the works of Syrian political theorist Michel Aflaq and biographies of Abraham Lincoln, Sun Yat-sen, and Mustafa Kemal Atatürk.
Question: What Dominican Friar inugurated the conferences of Notre Dame of Paris?
Sentence: Since 1903 the pulpit of Notre Dame has been occupied by a succession of Dominicans.
Question: What is the MSA of Raleigh?
Sentence: Raleigh is home to North Carolina State University and is part of the Research Triangle area, together with Durham (home of Duke University) and Chapel Hill (home of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill).
Question: The fort was destroy during the fighting only to be rebuilt in what year?
Sentence: In 1863, during the Civil War, a second Fort Hale was built next to the original, complete with bomb-resistant bunkers and a moat, to defend the city should a Southern raid against New Haven be launched.
Question: What applications do chalcogenides have?
Sentence: The other chalcogenides (ZnS, ZnSe, and ZnTe) have varied applications in electronics and optics.
Question: Which book was credited with sparking the US Civil War?
Sentence: Alabama author Mark Childress compares it to the impact of Uncle Tom's Cabin, a book that is popularly implicated in starting the U.S. Civil War.
Question: What percent of the populatin of Bern resident foreigners?
Sentence: A further estimated 350,000 people live in the immediate urban agglomeration.
Question: When werer virtual particles confirmed?
Sentence: In the late 20th century, so-called virtual particles that arise spontaneously from empty space were confirmed.
Question: Who said, "The world will never again see five million people crying together?"
Sentence: The world will never again see five million people crying together."
Question: What was the goal of US and coalition airstrikes in Syria?
Sentence: With the emergence of ISIL and its capture of large areas of Iraq and Syria, a number of crises resulted that sparked international attention.
Question: Who provided the game obtained in feudal territory?
Sentence: In most parts of medieval Europe, the upper class obtained the sole rights to hunt in certain areas of a feudal territory.
Question: How many people inhabit metro Detroit?
Sentence: Detroit's metropolitan area, known as Metro Detroit, is home to 5.3 million people, making it the fourteenth-most populous metropolitan area in the United States and the second-largest in the Midwestern United States (behind Chicago).
Question: What were two improvements that made cities more desirable to live in?
Sentence: Some regions conversely had population falls – Belgrade saw its population drop from 25,000 to 8,000 mainly due to political strife.
Question: On what date did Kanye go public with his DONDA company?
Sentence: In his announcement, West proclaimed that the company would "pick up where Steve Jobs left off"; DONDA would operate as "a design company which will galvanize amazing thinkers in a creative space to bounce their dreams and ideas" with the "goal to make products and experiences that people want and can afford."
Question: Who made up the Han Chinese Banners?
Sentence: Han Chinese Banners were made up of Han Chinese who defected to the Qing up to 1644 and joined the Eight Banners, giving them social and legal privileges in addition to being acculturated to Manchu culture.
Question: Did the Liverpool Club place in the Champions League in 2005?
Sentence: This occurred in 2012, when Chelsea – who had won the Champions League the previous year, but finished sixth in the league – qualified for the Champions League in place of Tottenham Hotspur, who went into the Europa League.
Question: What pub was visited by Freddie Mercury?
Sentence: The Coleherne public house in Earls Court was a well-known gay pub from the 1950s.
Question: What two compounds is zinc more reactive than?
Sentence: Zinc is more reactive than iron or steel and thus will attract almost all local oxidation until it completely corrodes away.
Question: In what year did the IFAB initially approve a fixed size as a standard pitch dimension for international matches?
Sentence: Fields for non-international matches may be 90–120 m (100–130 yd) length and 45–90 m (50–100 yd) in width, provided that the pitch does not become square.
Question: What religion is predominant in the East and South Slavs?
Sentence: Orthodox Christianity is predominant in the East and South Slavs, while Roman Catholicism is predominant in West Slavs and the western South Slavs.
Question: What was one of the major differences between the Bosniaks, Croats and Serbs?
Sentence: Bosniaks, Croats and Serbs differ in religion and were historically often part of different cultural circles, although a large part of the nations have lived side by side under foreign overlords.
Question: What type of industrial activity was evident in Greece in the period researched?
Sentence: Industrial activity, (including heavy industry like shipbuilding) was evident, mainly in Ermoupolis and Piraeus.
Question: What is the Premier League's "Basic Award Fund" for?
Sentence: Everton agreed a long-term loan of £30 million with Bear Stearns and Prudential plc in 2002 over the duration of 25 years; a consolidation of debts at the time as well as a source of capital for new player acquisitions.
Question: The second riot of 1876 happened when?
Sentence: In the 1876 election cycle, two major riots between black Republicans and white Democrats occurred in the city, in September and the day after the election in November, as well as a violent incident in Cainhoy at an October joint discussion meeting.
Question: How far from the sea was Valencia when it was founded?
Sentence: At its founding by the Romans, it stood on a river island in the Turia, 6.4 km (4 mi) from the sea.
Question: What was the population increase in San Diego from 2009 to 2010?
Sentence: As of the Census of 2010, there were 1,307,402 people living in the city of San Diego.
Question: Who was the last Democratic presidential candidate to win any counties in Oklahoma?
Sentence: Although registered Republicans were a minority in the state until 2015, starting in 1952, Oklahoma has been carried by Republican presidential candidates in all but one election (1964).
Question: What does the amygdala region of the brain do?
Sentence: A study on how heterosexual and homosexual men's brains react to seeing pictures of naked men and women has found that both hetero- and homosexual men react positively to seeing their preferred sex, using the same brain regions.
Question: When did Schleiermacher publish his lecture "On the Different Methods of Translation"?
Sentence: In his seminal lecture "On the Different Methods of Translation" (1813) he distinguished between translation methods that move "the writer toward [the reader]", i.e., transparency, and those that move the "reader toward [the author]", i.e., an extreme fidelity to the foreignness of the source text.
Question: What did Louisiana initiate to control the varmint population?
Sentence: While not always an efficient form of pest control, varmint hunting achieves selective control of pests while providing recreation and is much less regulated.
Question: Which distinguished academic of genocide highlighted several other countries opposed to including political genocide in the Convention?
Sentence: Other nations feared that including political groups in the definition would invite international intervention in domestic politics.
Question: What sports activity is featured in The Times on Mondays?
Sentence: The Scottish edition of The Game also includes results and analysis from Scottish Premier League games.
Question: What is often said to be stored by cells in the structures of molecules of substances such as carbohydrates, lipids and proteins?
Sentence: Within an organism it is responsible for growth and development of a biological cell or an organelle of a biological organism.
Question: The areas that people live in typically receive what range of kWh/m2 per day?
Sentence: Approximately 30% is reflected back to space while the rest is absorbed by clouds, oceans and land masses.
Question: What is one reason the US would be interested in Greenland?
Sentence: One of the actual reasons behind US interest in Greenland could be the vast natural resources of the island.
Question: Which philosopher in the Muslim world championed inductive logic in their works?
Sentence: Al-Biruni, a critic of Aristotelian natural philosophy; Ibn Tufail and Ibn al-Nafis, pioneers of the philosophical novel; Shahab al-Din Suhrawardi, founder of Illuminationist philosophy; Fakhr al-Din al-Razi, a critic of Aristotelian logic and a pioneer of inductive logic; and Ibn Khaldun, a pioneer in the philosophy of history.
Question: What percentage of the population in the city were living below the poverty line?
Sentence: About 19.1% of families and 23.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 29.1% of those under age 18 and 18.9% of those age 65 or over.
Question: Who was nominated to the presidency of the Officer's Club?
Sentence: Nasser was determined to establish the independence of the army from the monarchy, and with Amer as the intercessor, resolved to field a nominee for the Free Officers.
Question: How many terms did Schwarzenegger serve as California's governor?
Sentence: He served two terms as the 38th Governor of California from 2003 until 2011.
Question: Other than Greek and Roman mythology, who else was featured on the "heads" side of past coins?
Sentence: The currency as we know it today did not get the faces they currently have until after the early 20th century; before that "heads" side of coinage used profile faces and striding, seated, and standing figures from Greek and Roman mythology and composite Native Americans.
Question: The brain is separated from the bloodstream by what feature?
Sentence: In humans, the effects of strokes and other types of brain damage have been a key source of information about brain function.
Question: What year did the French Emperor Napoleon III take control of Longwood house?
Sentence: In 1858, the French emperor Napoleon III successfully gained the possession, in the name of the French government, of Longwood House and the lands around it, last residence of Napoleon I (who died there in 1821).
Question: What concert venue is in the area?
Sentence: Shaw University is located in this part of the city.
Question: What does it do in place of an income tax system?
Sentence: Bermuda is an offshore financial centre, which results from its minimal standards of business regulation/laws and direct taxation on personal or corporate income.
Question: What project centered on upgrading FBI Information Technology Infrastructure?
Sentence: In 2000, the FBI began the Trilogy project to upgrade its outdated information technology (IT) infrastructure.
Question: Who rendered a France 2 camera person unconscious?
Sentence: Minister of the Interior Michèle Alliot-Marie later stated that the police had not been ordered to do so, and that they had acted on their own initiative.
Question: In what language states is Sanskrit considered an option?
Sentence: This is true of most schools affiliated with the ICSE board, especially in those states where the official language is Hindi.
Question: What does a Level II emergency contingency plan cover?
Sentence: The plan rose to Level I at 22:15 CST, May 12.
Question: In what types of eukaryotes is there a large amount of non-coding DNA?
Sentence: In mammals and plants, the major part of the genome is composed of repetitive DNA.
Question: What was President Truman told at this meeting?
Sentence: To President Truman, MacArthur speculated there was little risk of Chinese intervention in Korea, and that the PRC's opportunity for aiding the KPA had lapsed.
Question: What caused most of the missionaries to leave the country?
Sentence: Large numbers of missionaries left the country when fighting broke out between rebel and government forces in 2002–3, but many of them have now returned to continue their work.
Question: What seperates "heavy" sexual activity from other forms of affection?
Sentence: Among young adolescents, "heavy" sexual activity, marked by genital stimulation, is often associated with violence, depression, and poor relationship quality.
Question: Who had no doubts that a Franco-German war was totally necessary?
Sentence: This aim was epitomized by Prussian Chancellor Otto von Bismarck's later statement: "I did not doubt that a Franco-German war must take place before the construction of a United Germany could be realised.
Question: What ocean surrounds Antarctica?
Sentence: For comparison, Antarctica is nearly twice the size of Australia.
Question: After Antigonus was killed, what region did Seleucus take over?
Sentence: The decisive engagement of the war came when Lysimachus invaded and overran much of western Anatolia, but was soon isolated by Antigonus and Demetrius near Ipsus in Phrygia.
Question: What number indicates the minimum score for a country to be considered a "high development" country?
Sentence: Seven countries were promoted to this category this year, leaving the "medium development" group: Albania, Belarus, Brazil, Libya, Macedonia, Russia and Saudi Arabia.
Question: How many miles is Tuscon from Phoenix?
Sentence: Tucson is located 118 mi (190 km) southeast of Phoenix and 60 mi (97 km) north of the United States - Mexico border.
Question: What year did the US lose its monopoly to the atomic bomb?
Sentence: The United States faced a new uncertainty beginning in September 1949, when it lost its monopoly on the atomic bomb.
Question: Freemasonry cannot be compatible with what according to the Orthodox Church?
Sentence: In 1933, the Orthodox Church of Greece officially declared that being a Freemason constitutes an act of apostasy and thus, until he repents, the person involved with Freemasonry cannot partake of the Eucharist.
Question: When did the United States declare war on Japan?
Sentence: Four days after Pearl Harbor, Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy declared war on the United States, drawing the country into a two-theater war.
Question: When did Smith die?
Sentence: The Black Wednesday economic disaster in September 1992 left the Conservative government's reputation for monetary excellence in tatters, and by the end of that year Labour had a comfortable lead over the Tories in the opinion polls.
Question: In what year did the supreme court determine that delegating powers by congress was unconstitutional?
Sentence: In a case involving the creation of the National Recovery Administration called A.L.A. Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States, 295 U.S. 495 (1935), Congress could not authorize the president to formulate codes of "fair competition.
Question: What led to Yale's Grievance Board and the Yale Women's Center?
Sentence: A decade into co-education, rampant student assault and harassment by faculty became the impetus for the trailblazing lawsuit Alexander v. Yale.
Question: When was the Gibson F-5 largely replicated?
Sentence: Original Loar-signed instruments are sought after and extremely valuable.
Question: Which organization provided water for weather effects?
Sentence: The London Fire Brigade was on set to simulate rain as well as monitor smoke used for filming.
Question: What scores did it receive from major game publications?
Sentence: GameTrailers in their review called it one of the greatest games ever created.
Question: How many multiracial people live in the Bronx?
Sentence: Multiracial Americans are also a sizable minority in the Bronx.
Question: What genre of music are bands like Feist and Wilco?
Sentence: Since the mid-2000s, the mainstreaming of bands like Wilco and Feist have pushed indie rock into the adult contemporary conversation.
Question: Where do you find a lead out?
Sentence: Towards the center, at the end of the groove, there is another wide-pitched section known as the lead-out.
Question: Why is zinc oxide used in nuclear reactors?
Sentence: Because of this, Zinc Oxide used in nuclear reactors as an anti-corrosion agent is depleted of 64Zn before use, this is called depleted zinc oxide.
Question: What did a criminal infringer do to be prosecuted?
Sentence: Criminal copyright infringement requires that the infringer acted "for the purpose of commercial advantage or private financial gain.
Question: What monument was created in 1818?
Sentence: It was to be William Wilkins's winning design for the public competition for Downing College, Cambridge that announced the Greek style was to be the dominant idiom in architecture.
Question: What was the name of the man who overhauled block-making to mechanize the process?
Sentence: During the Middle Ages, shipbuilding became an important industry for the town.
Question: Which famous artist warned other artists not to use verdigris?
Sentence: It produced a blue-green which no other pigment could imitate, but it had drawbacks; it was unstable, it could not resist dampness, it did not mix well with other colors, it could ruin other colors with which it came into contact., and it was toxic.
Question: After World War II, what regions remain part of Ukraine?
Sentence: Of the territories of Poland annexed by the Soviet Union between 1939 and 1940, the region around Białystok and a minor part of Galicia east of the San river around Przemyśl were returned to the Polish state at the end of World War II.
Question: How many strings do the regular mandolin's have?
Sentence: When Adelstein wrote, there were no nylon strings, and the gut and single strings "do not vibrate so clearly and sweetly as the double steel string of the Neapolitan."