xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: When did Britain and France invade Egypt?
Sentence: In 1956, the British and French prime ministers, Sir Anthony Eden and Guy Mollet, discussed the possibility of France joining the Commonwealth.
Question: Which U.S. tabloid settled out of court with Schwarzenegger in 1999?
Sentence: As the doctor had never examined him personally, Schwarzenegger collected a US$10,000 libel judgment against him in a German court.
Question: What kinds of people generally make up the panels which judge architecture competitions?
Sentence: The independence of the jury is vital to the fair conduct of a competition.
Question: How much were they ordered to pay in damages for the strike?
Sentence: Support for the LRC was boosted by the 1901 Taff Vale Case, a dispute between strikers and a railway company that ended with the union being ordered to pay £23,000 damages for a strike.
Question: What is fat lighter practically impervious to in addition to termites?
Sentence: Some experiments on very resinous Longleaf Pine specimens indicate an increase in strength, due to the resin which increases the strength when dry.
Question: How did the world respond to Libya in 1986?
Sentence: A particularly hostile relationship developed with the United States and United Kingdom, resulting in the 1986 U.S. bombing of Libya and United Nations-imposed economic sanctions.
Question: Which country has not used the formal assention ceremony since the early 20th century?
Sentence: In Australia, the formal ceremony of granting assent in parliament has not been regularly used since the early 20th century.
Question: On which branch of Uralic language family can Estonian be found?
Sentence: Estonian (eesti keel [ˈeːsti ˈkeːl] ( listen)) is the official language of Estonia, spoken natively by about 1.1 million people in Estonia and tens of thousands in various migrant communities.
Question: What's the new name of Pathumwan Technical School?
Sentence: Examples are Pathumwan Institute of Technology (developed from Pathumwan Technical School), King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang (Nondhaburi Telecommunications Training Centre), and King Mongkut's Institute of Technology North Bangkok (Thai-German Technical School).
Question: Where is the Joint Readiness Training Center located?
Sentence: ARFORGEN is the Army Force Generation process approved in 2006 to meet the need to continuously replenish forces for deployment, at unit level, and for other echelons as required by the mission.
Question: What year did the Santa Monica freight and passenger service stop running?
Sentence: Service was discontinued in 1953 but diesel-powered freight deliveries to warehouses along the route continued until March 11, 1988.
Question: What is being used to produce white LEDs?
Sentence: The sapphire apparatus must be coupled with a mirror-like collector to reflect light that would otherwise be wasted.
Question: In what year was CIPA DC-004 introduced?
Sentence: Because the 1998 version of ISO 12232 did not permit measurement of camera output that had lossy compression, it was not possible to correctly apply any of those measurements to cameras that did not produce sRGB files in an uncompressed format such as TIFF.
Question: What is the other term for "pure sense perception"?
Sentence: Presentational immediacy, on the other hand, is what is usually referred to as "pure sense perception", unmediated by any causal or symbolic interpretation, even unconscious interpretation.
Question: How many Freemasons were killed under the Nazi regime?
Sentence: While the number is not accurately known, it is estimated that between 80,000 and 200,000 Freemasons were killed under the Nazi regime.
Question: Buddha's way to release was by means of what type of practices?
Sentence: Bronkhorst agrees that dhyana was a Buddhist invention, whereas Norman notes that "the Buddha's way to release [...] was by means of meditative practices."
Question: What was a consequence of the doubt that Greece could pay it's debts?
Sentence: In order to avert a default (as high borrowing rates effectively prohibited access to the markets), in May 2010 the other Eurozone countries, and the IMF, agreed to a "rescue package" which involved giving Greece an immediate €45 billion in bail-out loans, with more funds to follow, totaling €110 billion.
Question: What concept was Frédéric credited with creating?
Sentence: Influences on his compositional style include Polish folk music, the classical tradition of J. S. Bach, Mozart and Schubert, the music of all of whom he admired, as well as the Paris salons where he was a frequent guest.
Question: How is the complex impedance with dielectric represented mathematically?
Sentence: where a single prime denotes the real part and a double prime the imaginary part, Z(ω) is the complex impedance with the dielectric present, Ccmplx(ω) is the so-called complex capacitance with the dielectric present, and C0 is the capacitance without the dielectric.
Question: What happens when there is a presence of fat in the small intestine?
Sentence: The presence of fat in the small intestine produces hormones that stimulate the release of pancreatic lipase from the pancreas and bile from the liver which helps in the emulsification of fats for absorption of fatty acids.
Question: What is needed to reject a cabinet's policy?
Sentence: The failure of the Assembly to reject the government programme by an absolute majority of deputies confirms the cabinet in office.
Question: In what century is it believed that delegations of Moors began to influence western works by the likes of Shakespeare?
Sentence: These works are said to have been inspired by several Moorish delegations from Morocco to Elizabethan England at the beginning of the 17th century.
Question: The evolutionary arms race between prey and predator has resulted in what?
Sentence: Selective pressures imposed on one another has led to an evolutionary arms race between prey and predator, resulting in various antipredator adaptations.
Question: What type of worm have there been proposals to farm?
Sentence: Anglers sometimes find that worms are more effective bait than artificial flies, and worms can be kept for several days in a tin lined with damp moss.
Question: Insectivorous insects are beneficial or harmful to humans?
Sentence: Insectivorous insects, or insects which feed on other insects, are beneficial to humans because they eat insects that could cause damage to agriculture and human structures.
Question: What's the name of the traditional Samoan dance performed by synchronized rows of dancers?
Sentence: Another dance performed by males is called the fa'ataupati or the slap dance, creating rhythmic sounds by slapping different parts of the body.
Question: When did post-punk arrive on the scene?
Sentence: Drawing inspiration from elements of punk rock while departing from its musical conventions and wider cultural affiliations, post-punk music was marked by varied, experimentalist sensibilities and its "conceptual assault" on rock tradition.
Question: What caused the change of the Institute's name?
Sentence: In 1934, it moved to its current headquarters on Portland Place, with the building being opened by King George V and Queen Mary.
Question: Around how many places were renamed when the Nazis entered Prussia?
Sentence: More than 1,500 places were ordered to be renamed by 16 July 1938 following a decree issued by Gauleiter and Oberpräsident Erich Koch and initiated by Adolf Hitler.
Question: What's the English type equivalent for the Dutch word order that is an interrogative pronoun/expression, then a verb followed by a subject?
Sentence: In an interrogative main clause the usual word order is: conjugated verb followed by subject; other verbs in final position: "Kun jij je pen niet vinden?"
Question: What is the toughest footrace around the world?
Sentence: Inline hockey was first played in 1995 and has also become more and more popular in the last years.
Question: On what date was the incorporation of the Universal Film Manufacturing Company?
Sentence: The new Universal studio was a vertically integrated company, with movie production, distribution and exhibition venues all linked in the same corporate entity, the central element of the Studio system era.
Question: Which Foreign Minister proposed that the Soviets should join this agreement of axis powers?
Sentence: Stalin sent Molotov to Berlin to negotiate the terms for the Soviet Union to join the Axis and potentially enjoy the spoils of the pact.
Question: How are political parties elected in democracies?
Sentence: Many political parties have an ideological core, but some do not, and many represent very different ideologies than they did when first founded.
Question: What results came from von Neumann's deep analysis of the measurement problem?
Sentence: In a chapter of The Mathematical Foundations of Quantum Mechanics, von Neumann deeply analyzed the so-called measurement problem.
Question: How many votes did Kerry get against Cronin?
Sentence: In the final days of the campaign, Kerry sensed that it was "slipping away" and Cronin emerged victorious by 110,970 votes (53.45%) to Kerry's 92,847 (44.72%).
Question: What kind of infringement resulted from sharing MP3s?
Sentence: The ease of creating and sharing MP3s resulted in widespread copyright infringement.
Question: When did 'War Horse' come out?
Sentence: The film, based on the novel of the same name written by Michael Morpurgo and published in 1982, follows the long friendship between a British boy and his horse Joey before and during World War I – the novel was also adapted into a hit play in London which is still running there, as well as on Broadway.
Question: When did people first start arriving in the European continent?
Sentence: The most important demographic influence in the modern Portuguese seems to be the oldest one; current interpretation of Y-chromosome and mtDNA data suggests that the Portuguese have their origin in Paleolithic peoples that began arriving to the European continent around 45,000 years ago.
Question: What were the fraternaties of stonemasons origionally responsible for?
Sentence: Freemasonry consists of fraternal organisations that trace their origins to the local fraternities of stonemasons, which from the end of the fourteenth century regulated the qualifications of stonemasons and their interaction with authorities and clients.
Question: When did SEPTA service get cut?
Sentence: Several projects have been proposed to extend rail service back to these areas, but lack of funding has again been the chief obstacle to implementation.
Question: Where does the Sunset Route connect to the west coast?
Sentence: Davis-Monthan Air Force Base, located on the southeastern edge of the city, also provides many jobs for Tucson residents.
Question: What is the average temperature during winter?
Sentence: In winter, sunshine is scarce; days are cold but generally above freezing with temperatures around 7 °C (45 °F).
Question: What did the foundation announce in March 2006
Sentence: In March 2006, the foundation announced a US$5 million grant for the International Justice Mission (IJM), a human rights organization based in Washington, D.C., US to work in the area of sex trafficking.
Question: What kind of harmony has Estonian lost?
Sentence: Like Finnish and Hungarian, Estonian is a somewhat agglutinative language, but unlike them, it has lost vowel harmony, the front vowels occurring exclusively on the first or stressed syllable, although in older texts the vowel harmony can still be recognized.
Question: What did radio host Christina Chan wear before waving it?
Sentence: A university student and former RDHK radio host Christina Chan wrapped the Tibetan snow lion flag around her body and later began waving it.
Question: What was North Carolina State called before?
Sentence: The North Carolina College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts, now known as North Carolina State University, was founded as a land-grant college in 1887.
Question: How many barrels of crude were upgraders making per day by 2015?
Sentence: By 2015 Canadian bitumen upgraders were producing over 1 million barrels (160×10^3 m3) per day of synthetic crude oil, of which 75% was exported to oil refineries in the United States.
Question: What animal's food sources were greatly affected with the loss of wolves in Yellowstone National Park?
Sentence: The elimination of wolves from Yellowstone National Park had profound impacts on the trophic pyramid.
Question: Which Irish-American punk band uses Mandolins?
Sentence: One example is Tim Brennan of the Irish-American punk rock band Dropkick Murphys.
Question: In what country is Spoleto located?
Sentence: Charleston has one official sister city, Spoleto, Umbria, Italy.
Question: Why are villages considering becoming car free zones?
Sentence: Some high mountain villages, such as Avoriaz (in France), Wengen, and Zermatt (in Switzerland) are accessible only by cable car or cog-rail trains, and are car free.
Question: What color is uranium?
Sentence: It is a silvery-white metal in the actinide series of the periodic table.
Question: Which season is green most commonly associated with?
Sentence: It is the color of living grass and leaves and as a result is the color most associated with springtime, growth and nature.
Question: What is the name of France's national postal carrier?
Sentence: Radio France Internationale, another public broadcaster is also based in the city.
Question: What is the Eastern Roman Empire in the Middle Ages called by contemporary scholars?
Sentence: During the Middle Ages, the Eastern Roman Empire survived, though modern historians refer to this state as the Byzantine Empire.
Question: If all wrestlers are down, how long do they have to rise?
Sentence: If all the active wrestlers in a match are down inside the ring at the same time, the referee will begin a count (usually ten seconds, twenty in Japan).
Question: What would the electric current always gravitate to?
Sentence: The current in the element thus adds to the current being created from the source at that instant.
Question: What are Guinea peppers used in?
Sentence: Spices, peppers and chilis are used in cooking, including Aframomum melegueta seeds (Guinea pepper).
Question: Where is there a peninsula with luxury homes?
Sentence: Both low-cost and luxury housing were built by the government in the Brasília.
Question: What is WINEP?
Sentence: The Washington Institute for Near East Policy (WINEP) is a non-profit organization for research and advice on Middle Eastern policy.
Question: Oak Street Connect crosses which interstate highway?
Sentence: The Wilbur Cross Parkway (Connecticut Route 15) runs parallel to I-95 west of New Haven, turning northwards as it nears the city and then running northwards parallel to I-91 through the outer rim of New Haven and Hamden, offering an alternative to the I-95/I-91 journey (restricted to non-commercial vehicles).
Question: What had Rutherford been before being elected the group's president?
Sentence: His election was disputed, and members of the Board of Directors accused him of acting in an autocratic and secretive manner.
Question: What is Gabon's ranking?
Sentence: The highest-scoring Sub-Saharan countries, Gabon and South Africa, are ranked 119th and 121st, respectively.
Question: Who was responsible for supply humanitarian aid to civilians?
Sentence: The mission was to get behind Chinese forces and block their movement north.
Question: Where is the Thomson River Dam located?
Sentence: The largest dam, the Thomson River Dam, located in the Victorian Alps, is capable of holding around 60% of Melbourne's water capacity, while smaller dams such as the Upper Yarra Dam, Yan Yean Reservoir, and the Cardinia Reservoir carry secondary supplies.
Question: When did the Soviets establish required education?
Sentence: By the mid-20th century, such dialects were forced out with the introduction of the compulsory education system that was established by the Soviet government.
Question: What former U.S. vice president graduated from Yale University?
Sentence: President Clinton met his wife, former U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton, while the two were students at Yale Law School.
Question: What bridge at Swaythling crosses at the point between the tidal and non-tidal sections of the River Itchen?
Sentence: The River Test runs along the western border of the city, separating it from the New Forest.
Question: What s the Scientific Revolution?
Sentence: Individuals started to question all manners of things and it was this questioning that led to the Scientific Revolution, which in turn formed the foundations of contemporary sciences and the establishment of several modern scientific fields.
Question: Which year did Orozco revolt?
Sentence: In March 1912, in Chihuahua, Gen. Pascual Orozco revolted.
Question: How many people live in downtown New Haven?
Sentence: Downtown New Haven, occupied by nearly 7,000 residents, has a more residential character than most downtowns.
Question: What temperature does hydrogen react with these elements?
Sentence: H2 reacts with every oxidizing element.
Question: Who would get to attack Israel from Lebanon?
Sentence: This resulted in an exodus of civilians from Egyptian cities along the Suez Canal's western bank.
Question: When were albums said to be pioneered?
Sentence: The practice of issuing albums does not seem to have been widely taken up by other record companies for many years; however, HMV provided an album, with a pictorial cover, for the 1917 recording of The Mikado (Gilbert & Sullivan).
Question: Which caretaker manager was later promoted to permanent manager at Portsmouth?
Sentence: Caretaker appointments are managers that fill the gap between a managerial departure and a new appointment.
Question: What government body advises the president on appointing a Lieutenant Governor?
Sentence: According to the Indian constitution, if a law passed by Delhi's legislative assembly is repugnant to any law passed by the Parliament of India, then the law enacted by the parliament will prevail over the law enacted by the assembly.
Question: In the 19th century, how many african american congressmen were elected?
Sentence: Democrats were elected to the legislature and governor's office, but the Populists attracted voters displeased with them.
Question: When did the British see the need to add anti-aircraft capability?
Sentence: The British recognised the need for anti-aircraft capability a few weeks before World War I broke out; on 8 July 1914, the New York Times reported that the British government had decided to 'dot the coasts of the British Isles with a series of towers, each armed with two quick-firing guns of special design,' while 'a complete circle of towers' was to be built around 'naval installations' and 'at other especially vulnerable points.'
Question: What is the main lanuage of Bern?
Sentence: Most of the population (as of 2000[update]) speaks German (104,465 or 81.2%) as their first language, Italian is the second most common (5,062 or 3.9%) and French is the third (4,671 or 3.6%).
Question: The Slavs from Kievan would eventually settle in the North East of the region, What would this region later become?
Sentence: In the northeast, Slavs from the Kievan region colonized the territory that later would become the Grand Duchy of Moscow by subjugating and merging with the Finnic tribes already occupying the area.
Question: What features describe Estonia as a developed nation?
Sentence: A developed country with an advanced, high-income economy and high living standards, Estonia ranks very high in the Human Development Index, and performs favourably in measurements of economic freedom, civil liberties, education, and press freedom (third in the world in 2012).
Question: What city did American Cable Systems do business in?
Sentence: With Storecast being a Muzak client, American Cable purchased its first Muzak franchise of many in Orlando, Florida.
Question: At what age did Von Neumann begin to study advance calculus?
Sentence: At the age of 15, he began to study advanced calculus under the renowned analyst Gábor Szegő.
Question: When were six employees found dead in a restaurants freezer?
Sentence: An intensive investigation followed, and the three individuals involved, who also killed three others in Purcell, Oklahoma, were identified.
Question: Whose residence was attacked by members of the armed forces?
Sentence: Three years later, PAIGC won a strong parliamentary majority, with 67 of 100 seats, in the parliamentary election held in November 2008.
Question: In what century did "style" as an artistic concept arise?
Sentence: The notion of style in the arts was not developed until the 16th century, with the writing of Vasari: by the 18th century, his Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects had been translated into Italian, French, Spanish and English.
Question: What is the syrinx?
Sentence: When the bird exhales, the used air flows out of the lung and the stored fresh air from the posterior air sac is simultaneously forced into the lungs.
Question: In the 2000s, how many people died every year because of dog bites?
Sentence: In the 1980s and 1990s the US averaged 17 fatalities per year, while in the 2000s this has increased to 26.
Question: The confused deputy problem and the problem of not guaranteeing only one person has access are resolved by what?
Sentence: Both of these problems are resolved by capabilities.
Question: What is the natural abundance of uranium-235?
Sentence: There are also five other trace isotopes: uranium-239, which is formed when 238U undergoes spontaneous fission, releasing neutrons that are captured by another 238U atom; uranium-237, which is formed when 238U captures a neutron but emits two more, which then decays to neptunium-237; uranium-233, which is formed in the decay chain of that neptunium-237; and finally, uranium-236 and -240, which appear in the decay chain of primordial plutonium-244.
Question: New studies have found that half of reactivation cases of tuberculosis might actually be due to what other "re-" word?
Sentence: Studies using DNA fingerprinting of M. tuberculosis strains have shown reinfection contributes more substantially to recurrent TB than previously thought, with estimates that it might account for more than 50% of reactivated cases in areas where TB is common.
Question: In what year did the city have less than 500 homicides?
Sentence: New York experienced a record low of 328 homicides in 2014 and has a far lower murder rate than other major American cities.
Question: What is another name for Jewish mysticism?
Sentence: Kabbalah, Jewish mysticism, paints a pantheistic/panentheistic view of God—which has wide acceptance in Hasidic Judaism, particularly from their founder The Baal Shem Tov
Question: Between what years was College Hall built?
Sentence: The important wall paintings in the Chapel and the brick north range of the present School Yard also date from the 1480s; the lower storeys of the cloister, including College Hall, had been built between 1441 and 1460.
Question: What is telecommuting?
Sentence: The technology is also used for telecommuting, in which employees work from home.
Question: What are 2 benefits of leveraging neoclassicism for civil planning?
Sentence: Neoclassicism also influenced city planning; the ancient Romans had used a consolidated scheme for city planning for both defence and civil convenience, however, the roots of this scheme go back to even older civilizations.
Question: What should the cost of incentives for producing solar energy be considered?
Sentence: In 2011, the International Energy Agency said that "the development of affordable, inexhaustible and clean solar energy technologies will have huge longer-term benefits.
Question: When were boxes with "functional" FireWire no longer included in the FCC mandate?
Sentence: As of July 2004[update], boxes are not included in the FCC mandate.
Question: What types of movements are associated with federalism?
Sentence: Movements associated with the establishment or development of federations can exhibit either centralising or decentralising trends.[citation needed]