xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What regulates breeding activities?
Sentence: The most developed part of the brain is the one that controls the flight-related functions, while the cerebellum coordinates movement and the cerebrum controls behaviour patterns, navigation, mating and nest building.
Question: When did Flinders write his book of discovery?
Sentence: He justified the titling of his book A Voyage to Terra Australis (1814) by writing in the introduction:
Question: What organization likes the term "circuit card assembly" for boards that have already been assembled?
Sentence: The IPC preferred term for assembled boards is circuit card assembly (CCA), and for assembled backplanes it is backplane assemblies.
Question: What does SDTV stand for?
Sentence: At a minimum, HDTV has twice the linear resolution of standard-definition television (SDTV), thus showing greater detail than either analog television or regular DVD.
Question: IBM was identified by what department as a major source of pollution?
Sentence: IBM Endicott has been identified by the Department of Environmental Conservation as the major source of pollution, though traces of contaminants from a local dry cleaner and other polluters were also found.
Question: Who was the mentor for season 13?
Sentence: Beginning in the tenth season[citation needed], permanent mentors were brought in during the live shows to help guide the contestants with their song choice and performance.
Question: Where did Jules Verne do research for his stories?
Sentence: One of the most popular of all French writers, Jules Verne, worked at the Theatre Lyrique and the Paris stock exchange, while he did research for his stories at the National Library.
Question: Who was found guilty in 2015?
Sentence: The police officer had already pleaded guilty to misconduct in a public office and given a two-year gaol sentence in 2014, but the jury in France’s trial was not informed of this.
Question: How many terms may a president serve?
Sentence: The president is elected to a four-year term and may serve 2 terms.
Question: What refers to a high mountain pasture where cows are taken to be grazed during the summer months?
Sentence: In modern languages the term alp, alm, albe or alpe refers to a grazing pastures in the alpine regions below the glaciers, not the peaks.
Question: In the western US, who were not allowed to have relationships with whites?
Sentence: Anti-miscegenation laws were passed in most states during the 18th, 19th and early 20th centuries, but this did not prevent white slaveholders, their sons, or other powerful white men from taking slave women as concubines and having multiracial children with them.
Question: What were the tools believed to have been used for by early humans?
Sentence: It is believed that the area was on the route out of Africa that some scholars suggest was used by early humans to colonize the rest of the Old World.
Question: What is the effect of exposing a human to red when it comes to cognitive skills?
Sentence: Controlled tests have demonstrated that wearing red does not increase performance or levels of testosterone during exercise, so the effect is likely to be produced by perceived rather than actual performance.
Question: What does it mean when someones sexualiity is fluid?
Sentence: such that one's sexual orientation is not necessarily stable or consistent over time but is subject to change throughout life.
Question: What is gymnastics?
Sentence: Competitive artistic gymnastics is the best known of the gymnastic events.
Question: What file format is being covered up by the use of ipg files?
Sentence: When unzipped, they reveal executable files along with common audio and image files, leading to the possibility of third party games.
Question: Who are the famous Venezuelen mandolinist?
Sentence: Today, Venezuelan mandolists include an important group of virtuoso players and ensembles such as Alberto Valderrama, Jesus Rengel, Ricardo Sandoval, Saul Vera, and Cristobal Soto.
Question: What is the name of the general that lead British regulars to New Haven Harbor?
Sentence: On July 5, 1779, 2,600 loyalists and British regulars under General William Tryon, governor of New York, landed in New Haven Harbor and raided the 3,500-person town.
Question: How many bird species are long distance migrants?
Sentence: Migration is the regular seasonal movement, often north and south, undertaken by many species of birds.
Question: What religion did Zhang Jue practice?
Sentence: Zhang Lu's rebellion, in modern northern Sichuan and southern Shaanxi, was not quelled until 215 AD.
Question: Which two areas experienced criss-cross influences through noble and lower class participation?
Sentence: Cross-class influences occurred through noble and lower class participation in areas such as the coffeehouses and the Masonic lodges.
Question: ASCI was the most common character encoding on the world wide web until when?
Sentence: Most modern character-encoding schemes are based on ASCII, though they support many additional characters.
Question: Who was Bush's running mate?
Sentence: He and his running mate, North Carolina Senator John Edwards, lost the election, finishing 35 electoral votes behind Bush and Vice President Dick Cheney.
Question: What is something that may alter the intended meaning of a message?
Sentence: This second attitude of communication, referred to as the constitutive model or constructionist view, focuses on how an individual communicates as the determining factor of the way the message will be interpreted.
Question: How many master's degrees did Northwestern confer during the 2012-2013 school term?
Sentence: Accredited by the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools and the respective national professional organizations for chemistry, psychology, business, education, journalism, music, engineering, law, and medicine, the university offers 124 undergraduate programs and 145 graduate and professional programs.
Question: Near what city in Sudan do many Somalis reside?
Sentence: Primarily concentrated in the north and Khartoum, the expatriate community mainly consists of students as well as some businesspeople.
Question: What does Japanese wrestling combine?
Sentence: Despite the similarity to its American counterpart in that the outcome of the matches remains predetermined, the phenomena are different in the form of the psychology and presentation of the sport; it is treated as a full contact combat sport as it mixes hard hitting martial arts strikes with shoot style submission holds, while in the U.S. it is rather more regarded as an entertainment show.
Question: When were birds last seen in Keoladeo National Park?
Sentence: Birds were last seen in their favourite wintering grounds in Keoladeo National Park in 2002.
Question: In what country is Viskuli located?
Sentence: On December 8, 1991, at Viskuli near Brest (Belarus), the President of the Russian SFSR and the heads of Byelorussian SSR and Ukrainian SSR signed the "Agreement on the Establishment of the Commonwealth of Independent States" (known in media as Belavezha Accords).
Question: Who was Governor of Michigan in 1970?
Sentence: In a narrow decision, the Court found that schools were a subject of local control and that suburbs could not be forced to solve problems in the city's school district.
Question: What New York street is associated with fashion?
Sentence: Despite New York's heavy reliance on its vast public transit system, streets are a defining feature of the city.
Question: What does LVL stand for?
Sentence: The trends suggest that particle board and fiber board will overtake plywood.
Question: When did Joan Hassall redesign the Royal Institute's medal?
Sentence: It was again redesigned in 1931 by Eric Gill and in 1960 by Joan Hassall.
Question: How many stores did Woolco operate before selling their shares to Walmart?
Sentence: Woolco had 160 stores in Canada when operations ceased (Walmart bought out Woolco in 1994).
Question: What did the first model for communication consist of?
Sentence: Their initial model consisted of three primary parts: sender, channel, and receiver.
Question: How many blocks west of Second Avenue does E 122nd Street run?
Sentence: E 122nd Street runs four blocks (2,250 feet (690 m))
Question: How much of Europe does the Alps cover?
Sentence: Cities such as Milan depend on 80 percent of water from Alpine runoff.
Question: Who owned the building at 29 East 32nd Street between 1890 and 1917?
Sentence: 29 East 32nd Street was the location of the first building owned by the Grolier Club between 1890 and 1917.
Question: A logic problem arises when noting that the four truths constitute what?
Sentence: Liberating insight" is a later addition to this text, and reflects a later development and understanding in early Buddhism.[page needed][page needed]
Question: How many of Ozawa's submarines were sunk by American destroyers?
Sentence: Over the previous month American destroyers had destroyed 17 of 25 submarines out of Ozawa's screening force.
Question: What contraption is used to carry the paper to the web printing presses?
Sentence: The fibres in the paper basically run in the machine direction.
Question: What type of garden did James I create?
Sentence: mulberry garden for the production of silk.
Question: What currency is Swaziland bound to?
Sentence: Swaziland's currency is pegged to the South African Rand, subsuming Swaziland's monetary policy to South Africa.
Question: What grain is a staple for residents near the coast of Guinea-Bissau?
Sentence: Black-eyed peas are also part of the diet.
Question: A colder city like Lugo has how many days with frosts?
Sentence: But the colder city of Lugo, to the east, has an average of 1,759 sunlight hours per year, 117 days with precipitations (> 1 mm) totalling 901.54 millimetres (35.5 in), and 40 days with frosts per year.
Question: What was the name of the conservative group opposing the Enlightenment?
Sentence: There were two distinct lines of Enlightenment thought: the radical enlightenment, inspired by the philosophy of Spinoza, advocating democracy, individual liberty, freedom of expression, and eradication of religious authority; and a second, more moderate variety, supported by René Descartes, John Locke, Christian Wolff, Isaac Newton and others, which sought accommodation between reform and the traditional systems of power and faith.
Question: In 2000, what percentage of Richmond residents were multiracial?
Sentence: The racial makeup of the city was 38.3% White, 57.2% African American, 0.2% Native American, 1.3% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 1.5% from other races, and 1.5% from two or more races.
Question: New York City's women's basketball team is called what?
Sentence: The city's National Basketball Association teams are the Brooklyn Nets and the New York Knicks, while the New York Liberty is the city's Women's National Basketball Association.
Question: What Turkic federations ruled Armenia?
Sentence: In 1080, they founded an independent Armenian Principality then Kingdom of Cilicia, which became the focus of Armenian nationalism.
Question: What differentiates placozoans from the ctenophora and the cnidaria?
Sentence: Among the other phyla, the Ctenophora and the Cnidaria, which includes sea anemones, corals, and jellyfish, are radially symmetric and have digestive chambers with a single opening, which serves as both the mouth and the anus.
Question: Who was leading the Romans at Argentoratum?
Sentence: The Romans under Nero Claudius Drusus established a military outpost belonging to the Germania Superior Roman province at Strasbourg's current location, and named it Argentoratum.
Question: Where are Thomas Gilcrease's collections housed?
Sentence: The Philbrook Museum of Tulsa is considered one of the top 50 fine art museums in the United States, and the Sam Noble Oklahoma Museum of Natural History in Norman, one of the largest university-based art and history museums in the country, documents the natural history of the region.
Question: Who ruled the Liao dynasty?
Sentence: During the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period of China (907–960), while the fractured political realm of China saw no threat in a Tibet which was in just as much political disarray, there was little in the way of Sino-Tibetan relations.
Question: What network is used to contact concierge and emergency assitance services as well as getting navigational and entetainment information?
Sentence: Connected cars may use wifi and bluetooth to communicate with onboard consumer devices, and the cell phone network to contact concierge and emergency assistance services or get navigational or entertainment information; each of these networks is a potential entry point for malware or an attacker.
Question: How many officers are in the Prefecture of Police of Paris?
Sentence: The security of Paris is mainly the responsibility of the Prefecture of Police of Paris, a subdivision of the Ministry of the Interior of France.
Question: What is the Boom Festival?
Sentence: Furthermore, one of the largest international Goa trance festivals takes place in central Portugal every two years, the Boom Festival, that is also the only festival in Portugal to win international awards: European Festival Award 2010 – Green'n'Clean Festival of the Year and the Greener Festival Award Outstanding 2008 and 2010.
Question: What town is The Crow and Gate located in?
Sentence: For example, a pub in Crowborough, East Sussex called The Crow and Gate has an image of a crow with gates as wings.
Question: Where is the Museo y Parque Fernando Garcia located?
Sentence: The Museo y Parque Fernando García in Carrasco, a transport and automobile museum, includes old horse carriages and some early automobiles.
Question: Along with criminal law, what facet of law considers evidence related to emotion?
Sentence: In political science, emotions are examined in a number of sub-fields, such as the analysis of voter decision-making.
Question: What is the median level for measuring atmospheric noise?
Sentence: For example, CCIR Rep. 258-3 indicates man-made noise in a residential setting at 40 MHz is about 28 dB above the thermal noise floor.
Question: What protein carries the majority of copper in blood?
Sentence: Ceruloplasmin also carries copper that is excreted in milk, and is particularly well-absorbed as a copper source.
Question: Along with Ottawa, Calgary, Edmonton, Montreal, Winnipeg, Hamilton and Vancouver, what Canadian city has a significant Somali population?
Sentence: Civil strife in the early 1990s greatly increased the size of the Somali diaspora, as many of the best educated Somalis left for the Middle East, Europe and North America.
Question: When did FIG decide that scores are no longer limited to 10 points?
Sentence: In 2006, FIG introduced a new points system for Artistic gymnastics in which scores are no longer limited to 10 points.
Question: How would the Empire style of France be characterized by comparison?
Sentence: Mainly based on Imperial Roman styles, it originated in, and took its name from, the rule of Napoleon I in the First French Empire, where it was intended to idealize Napoleon's leadership and the French state.
Question: In what type of writing would a more familiar, standard literary narrative structure be employed?
Sentence: They may indicate to a reader that there is a familiar structure and presentation to a work, such as a conventional murder-mystery novel; or, the author may choose to experiment with their technique to surprise the reader.
Question: What almost killed Gautama in his pursuit?
Sentence: He almost starved himself to death in the process.
Question: What period was from 500-1400?
Sentence: The major time divisions of classical music up to 1900 are the early music period, which includes Medieval (500–1400) and Renaissance (1400–1600) eras, and the Common practice period, which includes the Baroque (1600–1750), Classical (1750–1830) and Romantic (1804–1910) eras.
Question: Along with reducing the federal deficit, what was Eisenhower's main policy priority as president?
Sentence: In the first year of his presidency, he threatened the use of nuclear weapons in an effort to conclude the Korean War; his New Look policy of nuclear deterrence prioritized inexpensive nuclear weapons while reducing funding for conventional military forces.
Question: Who was the mother of Charles Léon?
Sentence: Alexandre Colonna-Walewski (1810–1868), the son of his mistress Maria Walewska, although acknowledged by Walewska's husband, was also widely known to be his child, and the DNA of his direct male descendant has been used to help confirm Napoleon's Y-chromosome haplotype.
Question: What does the cracking of the ice create?
Sentence: The cracking creates unpredictable and dangerous crevasses, often invisible under new snowfall, which cause the greatest danger to mountaineers.
Question: Who did Napoleon fight his first military campaign against?
Sentence: The Directory rewarded Napoleon by giving him command of the Army of Italy at age 26, when he began his first military campaign against the Austrians and their Italian allies, scoring a series of decisive victories that made him famous all across Europe.
Question: When was the Second Opium War?
Sentence: By the late 19th century, the most conservative elements within the Qing court could no longer ignore China's military weakness.
Question: What location is a Canadian airforce base located whose name is also a dog breed?
Sentence: A Canadian component of the NATO Airborne Early Warning Force is also based at NATO Air Base Geilenkirchen near Geilenkirchen, Germany.
Question: What four topics are required in an Endangered Species Recovery Plan?
Sentence: Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) and National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) are required to create an Endangered Species Recovery Plan outlining the goals, tasks required, likely costs, and estimated timeline to recover endangered species (i.e., increase their numbers and improve their management to the point where they can be removed from the endangered list).
Question: How did de Melo contribute to the study of seismology?
Sentence: Sebastião de Melo also made an important contribution to the study of seismology by designing an inquiry that was sent to every parish in the country.
Question: The Ottoman Caliphate claimed by Murad Ir epresented what in Islam?
Sentence: The highest position in Islam, caliphate, was claimed by the sultans starting since Murad I, which was established as Ottoman Caliphate.
Question: What is the name of Bostons main airport?
Sentence: Nearby general aviation airports are Beverly Municipal Airport to the north, Hanscom Field to the west, and Norwood Memorial Airport to the south.
Question: Which traditional branches of the military does Burma have?
Sentence: The Tatmadaw comprises the Army, the Navy, and the Air Force.
Question: What notable public housing projects are present in the Southside?
Sentence: Much of Southside developed a suburban character as part of Chesterfield County before being annexed by Richmond, most notably in 1970.
Question: How many bikes are involved in the bike share system?
Sentence: There are, as of September 2013, 276 stations with 4,000 bicycles across an area stretching from the Historic center to Polanco.
Question: In what year did the original 500 Puritan settlers arrive in the New Haven harbor area?
Sentence: These settlers were hoping to establish a (in their mind) better theological community, with the government more closely linked to the church than the one they left in Massachusetts and sought to take advantage of the excellent port capabilities of the harbor.
Question: What is available in few cities?
Sentence: Broadband internet is available in select towns and cities and is provided by the state-run BSNL and by other private companies.
Question: What are the AA systems called in Russian?
Sentence: In Russian the AA systems are called zenitnye (i.e. "pointing to zenith")
Question: Who argued that scholars in the Middle Ages were rarely coerced by the Church?
Sentence: Also, contrary to common belief, David Lindberg writes, "the late medieval scholar rarely experienced the coercive power of the church and would have regarded himself as free (particularly in the natural sciences) to follow reason and observation wherever they led".
Question: What does the title of elder not signify?
Sentence: New elders are appointed by a traveling overseer after recommendation by the existing body of elders.
Question: Who did The League of Nations grant  France mandates over?
Sentence: The results of World War I would be important factors in the development of World War II approximately 20 years later.
Question: How long was Southampton's High Street as described by Choules?
Sentence: The High Street opens from the quay, and under various names it winds in a gently sweeping line for one mile and a half, and is of very handsome width.
Question: How much cooling can ozone depletion cause over Antarctica?
Sentence: Models also suggest that the ozone depletion/enhanced polar vortex effect also accounts for the recent increase in sea ice just offshore of the continent.
Question: What are the natural theories of law that that the English judges in the eighteenth century used?
Sentence: Furthermore, English judges in the eighteenth century subscribed to now-obsolete natural law theories of law, by which law was believed to have an existence independent of what individual judges said.
Question: What office did Western emperor Gratian decline?
Sentence: The Western emperor Gratian refused the office of pontifex maximus, and against the protests of the senate, removed the altar of Victory from the senate house and began the disestablishment of the Vestals.
Question: Name a sub-group of the Charismatic Movement.
Sentence: Transdenominational movements are sometimes capable of affecting parts of the Roman Catholic Church, such as does it the Charismatic Movement, which aims to incorporate beliefs and practices similar to Pentecostals into the various branches of Christianity.
Question: How did the capacitor traditionally used in radio tuning circuits change over time?
Sentence: Variable capacitors with their plates open to the atmosphere were commonly used in radio tuning circuits.
Question: Instead of genetic traits for production, dogs are bred for what?
Sentence: Some of these genes have been associated with aggression in some dog breeds, indicating their importance in both the initial domestication and then later in breed formation.
Question: What is implied by the global term of "Indian"?
Sentence: This led to the names "Indies" and "Indian", which implied some kind of racial or cultural unity among the aboriginal peoples of the Americas.
Question: What was SAC an abbreviation of?
Sentence: Once in office, when the Chinese began a buildup in the Kaesong sanctuary, he threatened to use nuclear force if an armistice was not concluded.
Question: What did Tito offer to the retreating column?
Sentence: At the time, Josip Broz Tito repeatedly issued calls for surrender to the retreating column, offering amnesty and attempting to avoid a disorderly surrender.
Question: What is considered the public face of the palace?
Sentence: The large East Front, facing The Mall, is today the "public face" of Buckingham Palace, and contains the balcony from which the royal family acknowledge the crowds on momentous occasions and after the annual Trooping the Colour.
Question: Along with rock and roll, what genre of music was sometimes featured on Easy Listening radio?
Sentence: In addition, several early disco songs, did well on the Adult Contemporary format.
Question: What does Bermuda use the consumption tax for?
Sentence: Bermudas's consumption tax is equivalent to local income tax to local residents and funds government and infrastructure expenditures.
Question: What time period did the colonialism of the Sahara begin?
Sentence: By the beginning of the 20th century, the trans-Saharan trade had clearly declined because goods were moved through more modern and efficient means, such as airplanes, rather than across the desert.
Question: Why would cats and dogs potentially become companions in captivity?
Sentence: Pet cats and pet mice, for example, may live together in the same human residence without incident as companions.