xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What locations were seized in the second invasion?
Sentence: Three days later, when a ceasefire had been agreed, Turkey had landed 30,000 troops on the island and captured Kyrenia, the corridor linking Kyrenia to Nicosia, and the Turkish Cypriot quarter of Nicosia itself.
Question: Who was Monroe's most influential follower?
Sentence: He also perfected a sparse, percussive blues style, especially up the neck in keys that had not been used much in country music, notably B and E.
Question: What is a common alternate name for the tungsten filament bulb in Europe?
Sentence: On 13 December 1904, Hungarian Sándor Just and Croatian Franjo Hanaman were granted a Hungarian patent (No. 34541) for a tungsten filament lamp that lasted longer and gave brighter light than the carbon filament.
Question: Who coined the term "splat cooling"?
Sentence: In the past, small batches of amorphous metals with high surface area configurations (ribbons, wires, films, etc.) have been produced through the implementation of extremely rapid rates of cooling.
Question: When was the concept of 'education through recreation' changed and expanded?
Sentence: In the early 20th century, the concept was broadened to include young adults but the emphasis was on physical activities.
Question: What year was South Tuscon reincorperated?
Sentence: It was first incorporated in 1936, and later reincorporated in 1940.
Question: What could be coupled with an antenna to form pure resistance?
Sentence: It is possible to use the impedance matching concepts to construct vertical antennas substantially shorter than the 1⁄4 wavelength at which the antenna is resonant.
Question: Who led American forces in this war?
Sentence: The Army sent in 100,000 soldiers (mostly from the National Guard) under General Elwell Otis.
Question: Who attempted to assasinate Victoria while she was riding in a carriage?
Sentence: During Victoria's first pregnancy in 1840, in the first few months of the marriage, 18-year-old Edward Oxford attempted to assassinate her while she was riding in a carriage with Prince Albert on her way to visit her mother.
Question: How many convicts are listed in the database at Norfolk Island?
Sentence: However, a recent study has demonstrated, utilising a database of 6,458 Norfolk Island convicts, that the reality was somewhat different: more than half were detained at Norfolk Island without ever receiving a colonial conviction, and only 15% had been reprieved from a death sentence.
Question: What was the name of the first road to the mainland that did not charge a toll?
Sentence: The first road connecting the city to the mainland at Pleasantville was completed in 1870 and charged a 30-cent toll.
Question: What did Russian colonels due to the men who served under them?
Sentence: By the war's end, everyone realized the profound weaknesses of the Russian military, and the Russian leadership was determined to reform it.
Question: Anglo can refer to non-Hispanic European Americans who speak English but are not necessarily what?
Sentence: In contrast to "Latino" or "Hispanic", "Anglo" refers to non-Hispanic White Americans or non-Hispanic European Americans, most of whom speak the English language but are not necessarily of English descent.
Question: How are genes transferred to a plant by scientists?
Sentence: Schell and Van Montagu (1977) hypothesised that the Ti plasmid could be a natural vector for introducing the Nif gene responsible for nitrogen fixation in the root nodules of legumes and other plant species.
Question: What city adopted the Bells?
Sentence: Until the end of his life, Bell and his family would alternate between the two homes, but Beinn Bhreagh would, over the next 30 years, become more than a summer home as Bell became so absorbed in his experiments that his annual stays lengthened.
Question: What was Victoria's reaction to the verdict?
Sentence: On 2 March 1882, Roderick Maclean, a disgruntled poet apparently offended by Victoria's refusal to accept one of his poems, shot at the Queen as her carriage left Windsor railway station.
Question: What legal system was introduced by the British in Florida
Sentence: This would be the first introduction of much of the English-derived legal system which Florida still has today including trial by jury, habeas corpus and county-based government.
Question: What phrase did Kerry use to try to express that he was more concerned for America?
Sentence: " This strategy was designed to convey to American voters the idea that Bush could be trusted to be tough on terrorism while Kerry would be "uncertain in the face of danger.
Question: Which courts decisions are binding across the entire United States?
Sentence: A common misperception is that the Supreme Court is the only court that may determine constitutionality; the power is exercised even by the inferior courts.
Question: What official writings give specific prayers for each hours of the day for Catholics ?
Sentence: The Roman Missal and the Roman Rite Liturgy of the Hours naturally includes references to Mary's immaculate conception in the feast of the Immaculate Conception.
Question: What is The Triple Entente?
Sentence: The Triple Entente was the name given to the loose alignment between the United Kingdom, France, and Russia after the signing of the Anglo-Russian Entente in 1907.
Question: What can one use to look at differences between groups instead of physical differences?
Sentence: The Human Genome Project states "People who have lived in the same geographic region for many generations may have some alleles in common, but no allele will be found in all members of one population and in no members of any other."
Question: What 2 powers named in the 5 orignal great powers of the congress of vienna have maintained that status?
Sentence: The balance of power between the Great Powers became a major influence in European politics, prompting Otto von Bismarck to say "All politics reduces itself to this formula: try to be one of three, as long as the world is governed by the unstable equilibrium of five great powers."
Question: What does Dawkins explain must compete with each other in living begins?
Sentence: To argue why that red flag might be insufficient, Dawkins explains that drives must compete with each other within living beings.
Question: In 2000,  what was the median salary for females in San Diego?
Sentence: Males had a median income of $36,984 versus $31,076 for females.
Question: Which contestant thought about leaving the contest because of pain in his kidney?
Sentence: Finalist Phillip Phillips suffered from kidney pain and was taken to the hospital before the Top 13 results show, and later received medical procedure to alleviate a blockage caused by kidney stones.
Question: Mimicry is used to do what to potential enemies?
Sentence: In Müllerian mimicry, inedible species, usually within a taxonomic order, find it advantageous to resemble each other so as to reduce the sampling rate by predators who need to learn about the insects' inedibility.
Question: Approximately how long did Napoleon take to prepare another Danube crossing after his defeat at Aspern-Essling?
Sentence: The French were too exhausted to pursue the Austrians immediately, but Napoleon eventually caught up with Charles at Znaim and the latter signed an armistice on 12 July.
Question: How many teams did the Arena Football League originally have?
Sentence: Following the successes of his trial-run games, Foster moved ahead with his idea for arena football.
Question: What are thick alloys made in layers called?
Sentence: More recently a number of alloys have been produced in layers with thickness exceeding 1 millimeter.
Question: When was the Dungan Revolt?
Sentence: New Armies were organized, but the ambitious Hundred Days' Reform of 1898 was turned back by Empress Dowager Cixi, a ruthless but capable leader.
Question: Where did Braque and Gris stay until the end of the World War I?
Sentence: Prior to 1914, Picasso, Braque, Gris and Léger (to a lesser extent) gained the support of a single committed art dealer in Paris, Daniel-Henry Kahnweiler, who guaranteed them an annual income for the exclusive right to buy their works.
Question: What did renaissance humanism place an emphasis on?
Sentence: Renaissance humanism took a close study of the Latin and Greek classical texts, and was antagonistic to the values of scholasticism with its emphasis on the accumulated commentaries; and humanists were involved in the sciences, philosophies, arts and poetry of classical antiquity.
Question: Who was the first person to determine that the Earth is round?
Sentence: Thales' student Pythagoras of Samos founded the Pythagorean school, which investigated mathematics for its own sake, and was the first to postulate that the Earth is spherical in shape.
Question: What are the names of the major districts of the Thar?
Sentence: Most of this region are covered by the Thar Desert which extends into adjoining portions of Pakistan.
Question: The Supreme Court of the Netherlands cannot interpret what?
Sentence: The court is banned from testing legislation against the constitution, pursuant to the principle of the sovereignty of the States-General; the court can, however, test legislation against some treaties.
Question: What is the population of the largest canton?
Sentence: The cantons have a permanent constitutional status and, in comparison with the situation in other countries, a high degree of independence.
Question: What Continental Oil leader was Eisenhower tied to?
Sentence: The contacts gained through university and American Assembly fund-raising activities would later become important supporters in Eisenhower's bid for the Republican party nomination and the presidency.
Question: Which two intelligence groups merged to form Joint Intelligence Service?
Sentence: Upon returning to London, Bond is indefinitely suspended from field duty by M, who is in the midst of a power struggle with C, the head of the privately-backed Joint Intelligence Service, consisting of the recently merged MI5 and MI6.
Question: At what event is pork traditionally eaten on Tuvalu?
Sentence: A traditional food source is seabirds (taketake or black noddy and akiaki or white tern), with pork being eaten mostly at fateles (or parties with dancing to celebrate events).
Question: When the civil war began, many telecomunications companies were created to provide missing what?
Sentence: Funded by Somali entrepreneurs and backed by expertise from China, Korea and Europe, these nascent telecommunications firms offer affordable mobile phone and internet services that are not available in many other parts of the continent.
Question: The cycle of birth and death is called what in Buddhism?
Sentence: Samsara arises out of avidya (ignorance) and is characterized by dukkha (suffering, anxiety, dissatisfaction).
Question: Who was the first Page 3 topless model?
Sentence: The first topless Page 3 model appeared on 17 November 1970, German-born Stephanie Rahn; she was tagged as a "Birthday Suit Girl" to mark the first anniversary of the relaunched Sun.
Question: What did Kant say time and space allow one to do?
Sentence: He describes time as an a priori notion that, together with other a priori notions such as space, allows us to comprehend sense experience.
Question: Why did Reprise only release one 78 rpm vinyl?
Sentence: Reprise did not proceed further with the series due to a lack of sales for the single, and a lack of general interest in the concept.
Question: How many people were killed in Liverpool?
Sentence: More than one million London houses were destroyed or damaged and more than 40,000 civilians were killed, almost half of them in London.
Question: What department store chain did Hudson's Bay Company own until it dissolved in 2013?
Sentence: It also previously owned Zellers, another major Canadian department store which ceased to exist in March 2013 after selling its lease holdings to Target Canada.
Question: What factor was credited to the large number of German casualties?
Sentence: The German casualties were relatively high due to the advance and the effectiveness of the chassepot rifle.
Question: How did Gaddafi die?
Sentence: Overseeing unsuccessful border conflicts with Egypt and Chad, Gaddafi's support for foreign militants and alleged responsibility for the Lockerbie bombing led to Libya's label of "international pariah".
Question: Who was Hart's writing partner?
Sentence: Strongly influenced by the city's immigrants, productions such as those of Harrigan and Hart, George M. Cohan, and others used song in narratives that often reflected themes of hope and ambition.
Question: What was severely lacking in Kievan in the 12th century?
Sentence: Kievan society lacked the class institutions and autonomous towns that were typical of Western European feudalism.
Question: What services were anticipated to be greatly increased as a result of the congestion charge zone?
Sentence: London government initially expected the Congestion Charge Zone to increase daily peak period Underground and bus users by 20,000 people, reduce road traffic by 10 to 15 per cent, increase traffic speeds by 10 to 15 per cent, and reduce queues by 20 to 30 per cent.
Question: What degree was Edmund Fanning given for his services?
Sentence: However, Yale graduate Edmund Fanning, Secretary to the British General in command of the occupation, interceded and the College was saved.
Question: When did Robert Guiscard die?
Sentence: Normans also settled in Sicily and southern Italy, when Robert Guiscard (d. 1085) landed there in 1059 and established a duchy that later became the Kingdom of Sicily.
Question: What was the name of Queen's second greatest hits compilation?
Sentence: Innuendo was released in early 1991 with an eponymous number 1 UK hit and other charting singles including, "The Show Must Go On".
Question: One woman accused Schwarzenegger of trying to remove what item of clothing?
Sentence: Three of the women claimed he had grabbed their breasts, a fourth said he placed his hand under her skirt on her buttock.
Question: What technique did Jesse McReynolds create?
Sentence: The late John Duffey of the original Country Gentlemen and later the Seldom Scene did much to popularize the bluegrass mandolin among folk and urban audiences, especially on the east coast and in the Washington, D.C. area.
Question: What are smaller insectivorous birds referred to?
Sentence: Many of the smaller insectivorous birds including the warblers, hummingbirds and flycatchers migrate large distances, usually at night.
Question: Which Sun staffers were arrested?
Sentence: All five arrested were held on suspicion of corruption.
Question: What was the former name of the Comcast Building, location of GE's main offices?
Sentence: Its main offices are located at 30 Rockefeller Plaza at Rockefeller Center in New York City, known now as the Comcast Building.
Question: Who polices incorporated areas of Tennessee's counties?
Sentence: Each Sheriff's Office is responsible for warrant service, court security, jail operations and primary law enforcement in the unincorporated areas of a county as well as providing support to the municipal police departments.
Question: What type of penalty can importing plants and animals into Antarctica bring?
Sentence: The introduction of alien plants or animals can bring a criminal penalty, as can the extraction of any indigenous species.
Question: What created a primordial atmosphere on earth?
Sentence: The Moon formed soon afterwards, possibly as the result of a Mars-sized object with about 10% of the Earth's mass impacting the planet in a glancing blow.
Question: At what event was Kinect announced?
Sentence: It was first announced on June 1, 2009 at the Electronic Entertainment Expo, under the codename, Project Natal.
Question: What type of trib were the Hephthalites?
Sentence: Some of them were driven out of India and others were assimilated in the Indian society.
Question: What were interiors seeking to recreate?
Sentence: The new interiors sought to recreate an authentically Roman and genuinely interior vocabulary.
Question: What type of American crews came down in China following the Doolittle raid?
Sentence: Following the Doolittle Raid, most of the B-25 American crews that came down in China eventually made it to safety with the help of Chinese civilians and soldiers.
Question: Activity trackers are an example of what?
Sentence: Wifi, Bluetooth, and cell phone network on any of these devices could be used as attack vectors, and sensors might be remotely activated after a successful breach.
Question: What did Cerberus guard?
Sentence: In Norse mythology, a bloody, four-eyed dog called Garmr guards Helheim.
Question: What is avidya?
Sentence: Within Buddhism, samsara is defined as the continual repetitive cycle of birth and death that arises from ordinary beings' grasping and fixating on a self and experiences.
Question: What Marvel character was specifically created to appeal to the UK market?
Sentence: At the 1975 event, Stan Lee used a Fantastic Four panel discussion to announce that Jack Kirby, the artist co-creator of most of Marvel's signature characters, was returning to Marvel after having left in 1970 to work for rival DC Comics.
Question: On what date was the 1924 Soviet Constitution adopted?
Sentence: Later treaty was included in the 1924 Soviet Constitution,[clarification needed] adopted on January 31, 1924 by the Second Congress of Soviets of the USSR.
Question: Beyonce starred with Cuba Gooding Jr. in which film?
Sentence: In July 2002, Beyoncé continued her acting career playing Foxxy Cleopatra alongside Mike Myers in the comedy film, Austin Powers in Goldmember, which spent its first weekend atop the US box office and grossed $73 million.
Question: Which interstate would you take to go to Jackson Florida from Tuscon Arizona?
Sentence: Interstate 10, which runs southeast to northwest through town, connects Tucson to Phoenix to the northwest on the way to its western terminus in Santa Monica, California, and to Las Cruces, New Mexico and El Paso, Texas toward its eastern terminus in Jacksonville, Florida. I-19 runs south from Tucson toward Nogales and the U.S.-Mexico border.
Question: Who aided the Yongle Emperor?
Sentence: On March 10, 1403, the Yongle Emperor invited Deshin Shekpa, 5th Karmapa Lama (1384–1415), to his court, even though the fourth Karmapa had rejected the invitation of the Hongwu Emperor.
Question: Who listed Ray of Light as "The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time?"
Sentence: In 2003, Slant Magazine called it "one of the great pop masterpieces of the '90s" and Rolling Stone listed it among "The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time".
Question: What garment was worn by male gendered adults to convey their status as a citizen of Rome?
Sentence: The toga virilis, (or toga pura) was worn by men over the age of 16 to signify their citizenship in Rome.
Question: What theorized that time and energy can be measured?
Sentence: Werner Heisenberg's uncertainty principle formulated in 1927, predict a fundamental limit within which instantaneous position and momentum, or energy and time can be measured.
Question: What is another name for an exposure index rating?
Sentence: The usual design is that the camera's parameters for interpreting the sensor data values into sRGB values are fixed, and a number of different EI choices are accommodated by varying the sensor's signal gain in the analog realm, prior to conversion to digital.
Question: When was the term middle east common as a noun and adjective?
Sentence: The term middle east as a noun and adjective was common in the 19th century in nearly every context except diplomacy and archaeology.
Question: What tribe did Safia Farkash belong to?
Sentence: Gaddafi's second wife was Safia Farkash, née el-Brasai, a former nurse from Obeidat tribe born in Bayda.
Question: Where does most of Greece's renewable energy come from?
Sentence: In line with the European Commission's Directive on Renewable Energy, Greece aims to get 18% of its energy from renewable sources by 2020.
Question: What appliance requires more energy due to the use of incandescent lighting?
Sentence: When used for lighting in houses and commercial buildings, the energy lost to heat can significantly increase the energy required by a building's air conditioning system.
Question: What percentage of articles in 1996 employed a bio-race paradigm?
Sentence: According to one academic journal entry, where 78 percent of the articles in the 1931 Journal of Physical Anthropology employed these or nearly synonymous terms reflecting a bio-race paradigm, only 36 percent did so in 1965, and just 28 percent did in 1996.
Question: What football team is based in Bern?
Sentence: The football team BSC Young Boys is based in Bern at the Stade de Suisse Wankdorf, which also was one of the venues for the European football championship 2008 in which it hosted 3 matches.
Question: What would you call a microbrewery that also has a restaurant or a pub?
Sentence: A brewpub is a type of microbrewery that incorporates a pub or other eating establishment.
Question: What is the name for the time preceding the Code of Canon Law?
Sentence: In relation to the Code, history can be divided into the jus vetus (all law before the Code) and the jus novum (the law of the Code, or jus codicis).
Question: Who wrote Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects?
Sentence: Leon Battista Alberti, who elaborates on the ideas of Vitruvius in his treatise, De Re Aedificatoria, saw beauty primarily as a matter of proportion, although ornament also played a part.
Question: Which language has a word for "green" that is comparable to a Mongolian word for "meadow"?
Sentence: The Turkic languages also have jašɨl "green" or "yellowish green", compared to a Mongolian word for "meadow".
Question: Why were mosaics destroyed in the iconoclastic era?
Sentence: The Iconoclastic churches were embellished with plain gold mosaics with only one great cross in the apse like the Hagia Irene in Constantinople (after 740).
Question: What was John Cabot's sons first name?
Sentence: Sebastian Cabot declares in a handwritten Latin text in his original 1545 map, that the St. John's earned its name when he and his father, the Venetian explorer John Cabot became the first Europeans to sail into the harbour, in the morning of 24 June 1494 (against British and French historians stating 1497), the feast day of Saint John the Baptist.
Question: How much did Dell profit in its first year?
Sentence: The company grossed more than $73 million in its first year of operation.
Question: Besides vocabulary and grammar, what other diffinence is there from other similar area languages?
Sentence: Catalan shares many traits with its neighboring Romance languages.
Question: What agency internationally regulates dioxins?
Sentence: Dioxins are recognized as a persistent environmental pollutant, regulated internationally by the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants.
Question: What subtypes of polychaetes were useless classifications, according to the 2007 study?
Sentence: It also concluded that the classification of polychaetes into Scolecida, Canalipalpata and Aciculata was useless, as the members of these alleged groups were scattered all over the family tree derived from comparing the 81 taxa.
Question: Which Sanskrit literary language has been influenced by the Middle Indo-Aryan languages?
Sentence: A significant form of post-Vedic Sanskrit is found in the Sanskrit of Indian epic poetry—the Ramayana and Mahabharata.
Question: What is the feature of zinc sufide that makes it useful in television screens?
Sentence: It is also used to make other chemicals.
Question: When was independence declared?
Sentence: Recognition became universal following the 25 April 1974 socialist-inspired military coup in Portugal, which overthrew Lisbon's Estado Novo regime.
Question: Where was pepsi first produced?
Sentence: A regional soft drink, Cheerwine, was created and is still based in the city of Salisbury.
Question: Which type of oily animals where also used as lamps after being threaded with wick?
Sentence: Oily animals (birds and fish) were also used as lamps after being threaded with a wick.