xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What is the rate of mortality for those with tuberculosis in Swaziland?
Sentence: In 2004, the Swaziland government acknowledged for the first time that it suffered an AIDS crisis, with 38.8% of tested pregnant women infected with HIV (see AIDS in Africa).
Question: What major event in India in 1857 caused migration of peformance artists into Hyderabad?
Sentence: After the fall of Delhi in 1857, the migration of performing artists to the city particularly from the north and west of the Indian sub continent, under the patronage of the Nizam, enriched the cultural milieu.
Question: What is the current mayor of Richmond?
Sentence: The Honorable Dwight C. Jones, a prominent Baptist pastor and former Chairman of the Richmond School Board and Member of the Virginia House of Delegates serves as Mayor of the City of Richmond.
Question: On what day was Paul VI born?
Sentence: His liturgical feast day is celebrated on the date of his birth, 26 September, rather than the day of his death as is usual.
Question: What have scientists started spending the most time on?
Sentence: More recently, scientists have started to focus on measuring changes in brain activity related to sexual arousal, by using brain-scanning techniques.
Question: What group conducted a study of coral on Funafuti?
Sentence: This investigation followed the work on The Structure and Distribution of Coral Reefs conducted by Charles Darwin in the Pacific.
Question: What did former BYU graduate Harvey Fletcher invent?
Sentence: The University also graduated Nobel Prize winner Paul D. Boyer, as well as Philo Farnsworth (inventor of the electronic television) and Harvey Fletcher (inventor of the hearing aid).
Question: 3MBS and ABC Classic FM play what type of music?
Sentence: For fans of classical music there are 3MBS and ABC Classic FM.
Question: Other than in osteomalacia, what is there no evidence of a relationship between pain and?
Sentence: There is interest in the relationship between vitamin D and pain, but the evidence so far from controlled trials for such a relationship, other than in osteomalacia, is unconvincing.
Question: In 1880 what was used intraveniously for asthma?
Sentence: Medical treatment in 1880, included the use of intravenous doses of a drug called pilocarpin.
Question: What weather event would offset loss of ice shelves?
Sentence: This effect is offset by snow falling back onto the continent.
Question: How old was Bell when he became a "pupil-teacher"?
Sentence: The elder Bell took great efforts to have his young pupil learn to speak clearly and with conviction, the attributes that his pupil would need to become a teacher himself.
Question: Who was elected Prime Minister after Disareli lost the election in 1880?
Sentence: To Victoria's dismay, Disraeli lost the 1880 general election, and Gladstone returned as prime minister.
Question: Does the loser of the cup gain anything?
Sentence: This European place applies even if the team is relegated or is not in the English top flight.
Question: What was the original intended home field of the Las Vegas Outlaws?
Sentence: The San Antonio Talons folded on October 13, 2014, after the league (which owned the team) failed to find a new owner.
Question: Which culture adapted the use of mosaics for large ground coverings in their villas?
Sentence: Splendid mosaic floors are found in Roman villas across North Africa, in places such as Carthage, and can still be seen in the extensive collection in Bardo Museum in Tunis, Tunisia.
Question: Which street does Club Row occur on?
Sentence: It is most noted for its strip between Tenth and Eleventh Avenues, known as Club Row because it features numerous nightclubs and lounges.
Question: How many votes were cast for contestants in the first season?
Sentence: Online voting was offered for the first time in season ten.
Question: How many seasons of American Idol have there been?
Sentence: Ryan Seacrest returns as host, with Harry Connick Jr., Keith Urban, and Jennifer Lopez all returning for their respective third, fourth, and fifth seasons as judges.
Question: What could have cause loss of power via the use of the term biracial and multiracial?
Sentence: In the 1980s, parents of mixed-race children began to organize and lobby for the addition of a more inclusive term of racial designation that would reflect the heritage of their children.
Question: What did Ludwig Von Mises and Friedrich Hayek run?
Sentence: World War
Question: What device was used to produce the measurements of sea level change on Tuvalu?
Sentence: The 2011 report of the Pacific Climate Change Science Program published by the Australian Government, concludes: "The sea-level rise near Tuvalu measured by satellite altimeters since 1993 is about 5 mm (0.2 in) per year."
Question: How many people have membership in the Royal Institute?
Sentence: The RIBA is a member organisation, with 44,000 members.
Question: What is a hypodesecnt rule?
Sentence: Anthropologists called it an example of a hypodescent rule, meaning that racially mixed persons were assigned the status of the socially subordinate group.
Question: Who is the author of The Pillow Book?
Sentence: Hiragana gave written expression to the spoken word and, with it, to the rise in Japan's famous vernacular literature, much of it written by court women who had not been trained in Chinese as had their male counterparts.
Question: What was Juan Antonio Lavalleja's band caled?
Sentence: In 1829, the demolition of the city's fortifications began and plans were made for an extension beyond the Ciudad Vieja, referred to as the "Ciudad Nueva" ("new city").
Question: What is one example of nonverbal communication?
Sentence: Nonverbal communication also relates to intent of a message.
Question: When did Hirai think the PS3 might start making the company some money?
Sentence: In a July 2008 interview, Hirai stated that his objective is for PlayStation 3 to sell 150 million units by its ninth year, surpassing PlayStation 2's sales of 140 million in its nine years on the market.
Question: What area has a ski lift?
Sentence: Summerhaven is the road to Ski Valley which hosts a ski lift, several runs, a giftshop, and nearby restaurant.
Question: Why might two plants be similar but not actually be in the same group?
Sentence: Some euphorbias have leafless, rounded bodies adapted to water conservation similar to those of globular cacti, but characters such as the structure of their flowers make it clear that the two groups are not closely related.
Question: When did Alfred the Great begin his reign?
Sentence: By the late 10th century Italy had been drawn into the Ottonian sphere after a period of instability; Otto III (r. 996–1002) spent much of his later reign in the kingdom.
Question: Where studio hosts the live final rounds on American Idol?
Sentence: Each finalist performs songs based on a weekly theme which may be a musical genre such as Motown, disco, or big band, songs by artists such as Michael Jackson, Elvis Presley or The Beatles, or more general themes such as Billboard Number 1 hits or songs from the contestant's year of birth.
Question: Who usually owns and manages National parks?
Sentence: National park and nature reserve is the area selected by governments or private organizations for special protection against damage or degradation with the objective of biodiversity and landscape conservation.
Question: What ancient writer gave later eras the idea that cotton might be a tree?
Sentence: During the late medieval period, cotton became known as an imported fiber in northern Europe, without any knowledge of how it was derived, other than that it was a plant.
Question: In what year did Shell agree to settle the lawsuits filed in 1996?
Sentence: Shell has not accepted any liability over the allegations against it.
Question: In what year did the Tsimshian people arrive in Alaska?
Sentence: Linguistic and DNA studies done here have provided evidence for the settlement of North America by way of the Bering land bridge.[citation needed]
Question: How many people can be seated in a basketball game at TD Garden?
Sentence: The arena seats 18,624 for basketball games and 17,565 for ice hockey games.
Question: Name Madonna's Grammy award album in 1998?
Sentence: She followed it with a series of commercially and critcally successful albums, including the Grammy Award winners Ray of Light (1998) and Confessions on a Dance Floor (2005).
Question: Parque Batlle is named in honor of who?
Sentence: In 1918, the park was named Parque de los Aliados, following the victory of the Allies of World War I. On 5 May 1930, after significant expansion, it was again renamed as Parque Batlle y Ordóñez, in memory of the prominent politician and president, who had died in 1929.
Question: What type of satellites does the American GPS system use?
Sentence: This means that the system does not require a large constellation of satellites, but it also limits the coverage to areas on Earth where the satellites are visible.
Question: What is Jidaigeki?
Sentence: One example is that in the Japanese film, seven samurai warriors are hired by local farmers to protect their land from being overrun by bandits; In George Lucas’ Star Wars: A New Hope, a similar situation arises.
Question: How can predators use mimicry?
Sentence: Predators may also use mimicry to lure their prey, however.
Question: Who wrote "Childe Harold's Pilgrimage: Canto I"?
Sentence: Authors often include historical moments in their works, like when Lord Byron talks about the Spanish and the French in ‘‘Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage: Canto I’’ and expresses his opinions through his character Childe Harold.
Question: Who guided Ur during the last gasp of power?
Sentence: The last of these eventually came to dominate the south of Mesopotamia as the Babylonian Empire, just as the Old Assyrian Empire had already done so in the north from the late 21st century BC.
Question: What year was "Ray of Light" released?
Sentence: Madonna's seventh studio album, Ray of Light, (1998) reflected a change in her image.
Question: By the thirteenth century, what had the Czech language separated from?
Sentence: The Czechs' language separated from other Slavic tongues into what would later be called Old Czech by the thirteenth century, a classification extending through the sixteenth century.
Question: When could GameCube owners purchase Twilight Princess?
Sentence: Originally planned for release on the GameCube in November 2005, Twilight Princess was delayed by Nintendo to allow its developers to refine the game, add more content, and port it to the Wii.
Question: The Rodo Park and the Estadio Gran Parque Central serves as poles of what?
Sentence: The Rodó Park and the Estadio Gran Parque Central were also established, which served as poles of urban development.
Question: What notable vow was sworn by the mendicant orders?
Sentence: In the 13th century mendicant orders—the Franciscans and the Dominicans—who swore vows of poverty and earned their living by begging, were approved by the papacy.
Question: What institute is located near the Oklahoma City National Memorial?
Sentence: The Oklahoma City National Memorial in the northern part of Oklahoma City's downtown was created as the inscription on its eastern gate of the Memorial reads, "to honor the victims, survivors, rescuers, and all who were changed forever on April 19, 1995"; the memorial was built on the land formerly occupied by the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building complex prior to its 1995 bombing.
Question: What aspect of the Enlightenment did Robert Darnton and Jurgen Habermas focus on within the Enlightenment?
Sentence: While the public sphere is generally an integral component of the social study of the Enlightenment, other historians have questioned whether the public sphere had these characteristics.
Question: What happens when a lot of repo notes come due?
Sentence: An increase in the quantity of notes offered at auction allows an increase in liquidity in the economy.
Question: Who was initially named prime minister by the GNC?
Sentence: Following his defeat in the civil war, Gaddafi's system of governance was dismantled and replaced under the interim government of the NTC, who legalised trade unions and freedom of the press.
Question: After his move to the Committee of Public Safety, where did Napoleon unsuccessfully attempt to be transferred to?
Sentence: On 15 September, Bonaparte was removed from the list of generals in regular service for his refusal to serve in the Vendée campaign.
Question: What does an optoisolator do?
Sentence: An optoisolator also allows information to be transferred between circuits not sharing a common ground potential.
Question: The studies indicated that there was a lack of information in the area about what kind of choice?
Sentence: These statistics point to the complexities surrounding the lack of health/nutrition literacy and reveal the degree to which they are embedded in the social structure and interconnected with other problems.
Question: In what year did Lange die?
Sentence: In the late 19th century, the most influential theorists were William James (1842–1910) and Carl Lange (1834–1900).
Question: What gun was the French Brocq system used with?
Sentence: The French Brocq system was electrical, the operator entered the target range and had displays at guns; it was used with their 75 mm.
Question: For whom did Paul VI work for from 1922 to 1954?
Sentence: Pope Paul VI knew the Roman Curia well, having worked there for a generation from 1922 to 1954.
Question: What is often made of wood that provides shelter to people?
Sentence: The year-to-year variation in tree-ring widths and isotopic abundances gives clues to the prevailing climate at that time.
Question: What races are considered to be the of the the national races in Burma ?
Sentence: The Burmese regime has attempted to forcibly expel Rohingya and bring in non-Rohingyas to replace them—this policy has resulted in the expulsion of approximately half of the 800,000 Rohingya from Burma, while the Rohingya people have been described as "among the world's least wanted" and "one of the world's most persecuted minorities."
Question: In his farewell speech, what complex did Eisenhower warn the American people of?
Sentence: In his farewell speech, Eisenhower raised the issue of the Cold War and role of the U.S. armed forces.
Question: Who was Cyprus settled by in 2nd millennium BC?
Sentence: Cyprus was settled by Mycenaean Greeks in two waves in the 2nd millennium BC.
Question: What was a known issue of using shellac to make records?
Sentence: A sequence where a school teacher's collection of 78 rpm jazz records is smashed by a group of rebellious students is a key moment in the film Blackboard Jungle.
Question: Who had formed the club that contained much of the colonial administration?
Sentence: If not the first use of the terms, the letter to the Times was certainly one of the earliest presentations of this vocabulary to the general public.
Question: What language does Armenias resemble most?
Sentence: He relates that the people spoke a language that to his ear sounded like the language of the Persians.
Question: What happened to Mutaguchi's troops?
Sentence: This represented the worst defeat suffered by the Japanese Army to that date.[citation needed]
Question: What are a few pioneer universities in the state?
Sentence: The Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Himachal Pradesh University Shimla, Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology (IHBT, CSIR Lab), Palampur, the National Institute of Technology, Hamirpur, Indian Institute of Information Technology, Una the Central University Dharamshala, AP Goyal (Alakh Prakash Goyal)
Question: What is the armed conflict form 1775 to 1783 is known as?
Sentence: The Second Continental Congress then joined together against the British to defend that self-governance in the armed conflict from 1775 to 1783 known as the American Revolutionary War (also called American War of Independence).
Question: In what century was the first dialectal Russian dictionary published?
Sentence: Among the first to study Russian dialects was Lomonosov in the 18th century.
Question: What methods are used to remove non-audible components of audio signals?
Sentence: In lossy audio compression, methods of psychoacoustics are used to remove non-audible (or less audible) components of the audio signal.
Question: What did kef help do?
Sentence: This style preserved the folk songs and dances of Western Armenia, and many artists also played the contemporary popular songs of Turkey and other Middle Eastern countries from which the Armenians emigrated.
Question: Where is the mined bitumen taken for refining?
Sentence: Bituminous sands are mined using enormous (100 ton capacity) power shovels and loaded into even larger (400 ton capacity) dump trucks for movement to an upgrading facility.
Question: Who was Roger Williams?
Sentence: The phrase was later used by Thomas Jefferson as a description of the First Amendment and its restriction on the legislative branch of the federal government, in an 1802 letter to the Danbury Baptists (a religious minority concerned about the dominant position of the Congregationalist church in Connecticut):
Question: When was the Regius Poem written?
Sentence: Since the middle of the 19th century, Masonic historians have sought the origins of the movement in a series of similar documents known as the Old Charges, dating from the Regius Poem in about 1425 to the beginning of the 18th century.
Question: In terms of teaching and research, what is the world's foremost institute of social science?
Sentence: The London Business School is considered one of the world's leading business schools and in 2015 its MBA programme was ranked second best in the world by the Financial Times.
Question: Is Southampton's higher education sector weak or strong?
Sentence: The University of Southampton and Southampton Solent University together have a student population of over 40,000.
Question: Who wrote An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations?
Sentence: The basis for classical economics forms Adam Smith's An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, published in 1776.
Question: What kind of garden is The Great Garden?
Sentence: The Great Garden consists of several parts.
Question: Madonna signed a contract with Callaway Arts and Entertainment to be a writer of what type of books?
Sentence: Madonna also signed a contract with Callaway Arts & Entertainment to be the author of five children's books.
Question: Where is Westminster Abbey located?
Sentence: The building itself is the original abbey church.
Question: What did Musharraf say his ban wasn't influenced by?
Sentence: He stated that his government was committed to rooting out extremism and made it clear that the banned militant organizations would not be allowed to resurface under any new name.
Question: Which English philosopher wrote Leviathan in 1651?
Sentence: The English philosopher Thomas Hobbes ushered in this new debate with his work Leviathan in 1651.
Question: How did the Taira clan expand power?
Sentence: However, the Taira clan was still very conservative when compared to its eventual successor, the Minamoto, and instead of expanding or strengthening its military might, the clan had its women marry Emperors and exercise control through the Emperor.
Question: What did John do when Richard did not return from his crusade?
Sentence: When Richard still did not return from the crusade, John began to assert that his brother was dead or otherwise permanently lost.
Question: what area radio was house music generally played on?
Sentence: By 1985, although the exact origins of the term are debated, "house music" encompassed these locally produced recordings.
Question: Napoleon's naval plan came apart after British triumph at which Battle?
Sentence: Napoleon knew that the French fleet could not defeat the Royal Navy in a head-to-head battle, so he planned to lure it away from the English Channel through diversionary tactics.
Question: Identity refers to the capacity for self-reflection and awareness in what scientific study?
Sentence: In cognitive psychology, the term "identity" refers to the capacity for self-reflection and the awareness of self.(Leary & Tangney 2003, p. 3)
Question: West Buddhism is often seen as exotic and what?
Sentence: While in the West Buddhism is often seen as exotic and progressive, in the East it is regarded as familiar and traditional.
Question: What absurd number of substitutions had some international teams been making in friendlies before 2004?
Sentence: In 2004, FIFA ruled that substitutions by a team be limited to six per match in international friendlies, in response to criticism that such matches were becoming increasingly farcical with managers making as many as 11 substitutions per match.
Question: What has the NRA always maintained that being in the field with your firearm is?
Sentence: When Internet hunting was introduced in 2005, allowing people to hunt over the Internet using remotely controlled guns, the practice was widely criticised by hunters as violating the principles of fair chase.
Question: What was built to help Bern grow bigger than the peninula?
Sentence: The city was originally built on a hilly peninsula surrounded by the River Aare, but outgrew natural boundaries by the 19th century.
Question: Nearly all gasoline sold in the U.S. is mixed with what percentage of ethanol?
Sentence: The challenge is to expand the market for biofuels beyond the farm states where they have been most popular to date.
Question: How old was Amanda Todd when she took her own life because of bullying?
Sentence: My story: Struggling, bullying, suicide, self-harm", legislative action was undertaken almost immediately after her suicide to study the prevalence of bullying and form a national anti-bullying strategy.
Question: When was the Berlin Society of Anthropology founded by Rudolph Virchow?
Sentence: One notable exception was the Berlin Society of Anthropology (1869) founded by Rudolph Virchow, known for his vituperative attacks on the evolutionists.
Question: In which branch of Buddhism is it believed that there can be no divine salvation or forgiveness for karma?
Sentence: The Japanese Pure Land teacher Genshin taught that Amitābha has the power to destroy the karma that would otherwise bind one in saṃsāra.
Question: What is Berns most famous site?
Sentence: Perhaps its most famous sight is the Zytglogge (Bernese German for "Time Bell"), an elaborate medieval clock tower with moving puppets.
Question: Which Apple device has the ability to sync with iTunes via the phone network?
Sentence: This service allows users to access the Music Store from either an iPhone or an iPod Touch and download songs directly to the device that can be synced to the user's iTunes Library over a WiFi connection, or, in the case of an iPhone, the telephone network.
Question: Did the FBI investigate Martin Luther King Jr.?
Sentence: The FBI frequently investigated Martin Luther King, Jr.
Question: Along with August, what is typically the hottest month in Plymouth?
Sentence: July and August are the warmest months with mean daily maxima over 19 °C (66 °F).
Question: Dr. Rowan Williams was also Bishop of what?
Sentence: In 2003 he felt it necessary to apologise to British Freemasons after he said that their beliefs were incompatible with Christianity and that he had barred the appointment of Freemasons to senior posts in his diocese when he was Bishop of Monmouth.
Question: In what dance do the participants lob more than 75 tons of hard candy at each other?
Sentence: It is best known for Les Comparses (held on Sunday), a tumultuous dance in which 12,000 or more dancers organized into rival groups throw 75 tons of hard candies at one other.
Question: What does the Marshall Islands receive from the United States?
Sentence: With few natural resources, the islands' wealth is based on a service economy, as well as some fishing and agriculture; aid from the United States represents a large percentage of the islands' gross domestic product.