xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What ruler's death in 323 BC marks the beginning of the Hellenistic period?
Sentence: The Hellenistic period covers the period of ancient Greek (Hellenic) history and Mediterranean history between the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BC and the emergence of the Roman Empire as signified by the Battle of Actium in 31 BC and the subsequent conquest of Ptolemaic Egypt the following year.
Question: Who can individuals derive precedence from?
Sentence: As a general rule, individuals can derive precedence from their fathers or husbands, but not from their mothers or wives (see order of precedence in England and Wales for the exact positions).
Question: what was the name of the ship that was a temporary fishing facility?
Sentence: This fire was devastating to the island because fishing is a mainstay of the economy.
Question: What is used to light the flame on the Olympic Torch?
Sentence: The Torch is designed in reference to the traditional Chinese concept of the 5 elements that make up the entire universe.
Question: What institute provides education in art, design, and media?
Sentence: In 2010, there were 245 museums in Estonia whose combined collections contain more than 10 million objects.
Question: When is it damaging?
Sentence: Hydrogen is highly soluble in many rare earth and transition metals and is soluble in both nanocrystalline and amorphous metals.
Question: Why did this occur?
Sentence: The error arose because two bills of the same title had originated from the house.
Question: In 1871, Victoria became seriously ill with an abscess on what part of her body?
Sentence: In August and September 1871, she was seriously ill with an abscess in her arm, which Joseph Lister successfully lanced and treated with his new antiseptic carbolic acid spray.
Question: What is the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System?
Sentence: It consists of two separate satellite constellations – a limited test system that has been operating since 2000, and a full-scale global navigation system that is currently under construction.
Question: What is the overall population of Mexico City in 2008?
Sentence: Nonetheless, the annual rate of growth of the Metropolitan Area of Mexico City is much lower than that of other large urban agglomerations in Mexico, a phenomenon most likely attributable to the environmental policy of decentralization.
Question: In which year did NBC Sports secure an extension of six years with the Premier League?
Sentence: The Premier League is broadcast in the United States through NBC Sports.
Question: When was the new east wing built?
Sentence: Between 1847 and 1850, when Blore was building the new east wing, the Brighton Pavilion was once again plundered of its fittings.
Question: In what year did Fascist Italy achieve full control of Somalia?
Sentence: After a quarter of a century of holding the British at bay, the Dervishes were finally defeated in 1920, when Britain for the first time in Africa used airplanes to bomb the Dervish capital of Taleex.
Question: Burke's unfinished letter to Arthur Young became part of what publication?
Sentence: These fragments were inserted into the memorandum after his death and published posthumously in 1800 as, Thoughts and Details on Scarcity.
Question: What worsened the situation at the end of 2012?
Sentence: Additionally, difficult weather conditions resulted in the delay of drilling during mid-2012 and the already dire situation was exacerbated by the "Kulluk" incident at the end of the year.
Question: Why did Bermuda join CARICOM?
Sentence: Other nearby nations or territories, such as the United States, are not members (although the US Commonwealth of Puerto Rico has observer status, and the United States Virgin Islands announced in 2007 they would seek ties with CARICOM).
Question: What did members of the debate team get for their service?
Sentence: In addition, with late 19th-century concerns about the impact of modern life on the human body, athletics offered hope that neither the individual nor the society was coming apart.
Question: What are the four sights in Buddhism?
Sentence: These experiences prompted Gautama to abandon royal life and take up a spiritual quest.
Question: Who was the host of the gathering where Frédéric was introduced to George Sand?
Sentence: Sand, in a letter to Grzymała of June 1838, admitted strong feelings for the composer and debated whether to abandon a current affair in order to begin a relationship with Chopin; she asked Grzymała to assess Chopin's relationship with Maria Wodzińska, without realising that the affair, at least from Maria's side, was over.
Question: What is a slow smooth rate of movement of faults called?
Sentence: These faults also tend to move at a smooth rate in what is termed "fault creep", which further reduces the risk of an earthquake.
Question: How large is the Marshall Islands shark sanctuary in square miles?
Sentence: This is the world's largest shark sanctuary, extending the worldwide ocean area in which sharks are protected from 2,700,000 to 4,600,000 square kilometres (1,042,000 to 1,776,000 sq mi).
Question: What did Feynman investigate while working on quantum gravity?
Sentence: After the success of quantum electrodynamics, Feynman turned to quantum gravity.
Question: What problem results when rising temperatures decays power?
Sentence: As more effort is devoted to investigating this method, multi-color LEDs should have profound influence on the fundamental method that we use to produce and control light color.
Question: Who did Gorbachev make First Secretary of the Azerbaijan Communist Party in 1988?
Sentence: He instead sacked the Communist Party Leaders in both Republics – on May 21, 1988, Kamran Baghirov was replaced by Abdulrahman Vezirov as First Secretary of the Azerbaijan Communist Party.
Question: What museum is known for its display of French art of the 19th century?
Sentence: The Musée d'Orsay, in the former Orsay railway station, was the third-most visited museum in the city in 2014; it displays French art of the 19th century, including major collections of the Impressionists and Post-Impressionists.
Question: A tragedy typically involved what subject matter?
Sentence: Greek drama exemplifies the earliest form of drama of which we have substantial knowledge.
Question: How many Knights are in The Order?
Sentence: Although the Order of the British Empire has by far the highest number of members of the British Orders of Chivalry, with over 100,000 living members worldwide, there are fewer appointments to knighthoods than in other orders.
Question: What seperates Tajikistan and Pakistan?
Sentence: Traditional homelands of Tajik people included present-day Tajikistan, Afghanistan and Uzbekistan.
Question: As a result of what war were many new temples built by victorious generals?
Sentence: The Roman triumph was at its core a religious procession in which the victorious general displayed his piety and his willingness to serve the public good by dedicating a portion of his spoils to the gods, especially Jupiter, who embodied just rule.
Question: Where is the main base for the Tajikistan air force?
Sentence: It is now the main base of the Tajikistan air force.
Question: In 2004, the novel as been picked by how many communities for citywide reading programs more than any other book?
Sentence: David Kipen of the National Endowment of the Arts, who supervised The Big Read, states "people just seem to connect with it.
Question: What was spray pained on the properties of Christians who left the area?
Sentence: The term Nasara rose to prominence in July 2014, after the Fall of Mosul to the terrorist organization Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant.
Question: Multi-color LEDs offer what else besides the formation of white light?
Sentence: Multi-color LEDs offer not merely another means to form white light but a new means to form light of different colors.
Question: What is a mission of EUCLID as it relates to signatory nations?
Sentence: The European University Institute, a post-graduate university specialised in the social sciences, is officially an intergovernmental organisation, set up by the member states of the European Union.
Question: What type of war was caused by the clash of two generals?
Sentence: The internal unrest reached its most serious state, however, in the two civil wars that were caused by the clash between generals Gaius Marius and Lucius Cornelius Sulla starting from 88 BC.
Question: What is hoped will strengthen the Tuvalu coast against sea level rise?
Sentence: The project of the Japan International Cooperation Agency is designed to increase the resilience of the Tuvalu coast against sea level rise through ecosystem rehabilitation and regeneration and through support for sand production.
Question: Where do Afro-Spaniards come from?
Sentence: They today mainly come from Angola, Brazil, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Equatorial Guinea, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Nigeria and Senegal.
Question: What department store has the most success in Jiangsu Province?
Sentence: For example, INTIME department store has the biggest market presence in Zhejiang province, while Jinying department stores dominate Jiangsu Province.
Question: When was the Guggenheim built?
Sentence: The tenth museum, the Museum for African Art, joined the ensemble in 2009, however its Museum at 110th Street, the first new museum constructed on the Mile since the Guggenheim in 1959, opened in late 2012.
Question: What kingdom was Guinea-Bissau once part of?
Sentence: Upon independence, declared in 1973 and recognised in 1974, the name of its capital, Bissau, was added to the country's name to prevent confusion with Guinea (formerly French Guinea).
Question: When was the first Papal prounouncement against Freemasonry made?
Sentence: The first was Pope Clement XII's In eminenti apostolatus, 28 April 1738; the most recent was Pope Leo XIII's Ab apostolici, 15 October 1890.
Question: Who was the Democratic candidate for president in 1960?
Sentence: Eisenhower, who was the oldest president in history at that time (then 70), was succeeded by the youngest elected president, as Kennedy was 43.
Question: What teaching style did Milton Winternitz develop?
Sentence: He established the "Yale System" of teaching, with few lectures and fewer exams, and strengthened the full-time faculty system; he also created the graduate-level Yale School of Nursing and the Psychiatry Department, and built numerous new buildings.
Question: What two positions did Nasser assume?
Sentence: Nasser was forced to acquiesce, but delayed Naguib's reinstatement until 4 March, allowing him to promote Amer to Commander of the Armed Forces—a position formerly occupied by Naguib.
Question: Who presented a method for specifying a group by means of generators and relations?
Sentence: The theory of Lie groups, and more generally locally compact groups was studied by Hermann Weyl, Élie Cartan and many others.
Question: What party did  Lithuania's Communist Party break apart from?
Sentence: On December 7, 1989, the Communist Party of Lithuania under the leadership of Algirdas Brazauskas, split from the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and abandoned its claim to have a constitutional "leading role" in politics.
Question: Which park interrupts 8th and 9th Street at Avenue B?
Sentence: 8th and 9th Streets run parallel to each other, beginning at Avenue D, interrupted by Tompkins Square Park at Avenue B, resuming at Avenue A and continuing to Sixth Avenue.
Question: In addition to Russia, the Sixth Coalition consisted of forces from which two nations?
Sentence: In 1813, Prussia and Austria joined Russian forces in a Sixth Coalition against France.
Question: What was Somalias largest ISP in 2009?
Sentence: It was at the time the only provider of dial up services in Somalia's south-central regions.
Question: When was the high tide of the Cultural Revolution?
Sentence: During the Cultural Revolution (1966–76), Zhejiang was in chaos and disunity, and its economy was stagnant, especially during the high tide (1966–69) of the revolution.
Question: What did Eastern European people want to do with communism?
Sentence: This example fueled a limited experiment with democracy in Poland, which quickly led to the toppling of the Communist government in Warsaw that summer – which in turn sparked uprisings that overthrew communism in the other five Warsaw Pact countries before the end of 1989, the year the Berlin Wall fell.
Question: What happened to home equity when housing prices decreased?
Sentence: Countrywide, sued by California Attorney General Jerry Brown for "unfair business practices" and "false advertising" was making high cost mortgages "to homeowners with weak credit, adjustable rate mortgages (ARMs) that allowed homeowners to make interest-only payments".
Question: Why were many children employed?
Sentence: Another reason many Indian children were hired was because they lack knowledge of their basic rights, they did not cause trouble or complain, and they were often more trustworthy.
Question: Where can one find the Limkoking University of Creative Technology?
Sentence: A campus of Limkokwing University of Creative Technology can be found at Sidvwashini, a suburb of the capital Mbabane.
Question: Who designed the Supermarine Spitfire?
Sentence: The Supermarine Spitfire was designed and developed in Southampton, evolving from the Schneider trophy-winning seaplanes of the 1920s and 1930s.
Question: When was the state run Nehru Government Engineering College started?
Sentence: Further, state-run Jawaharlal Nehru Government Engineering College started in 2006 at Sundernagar.
Question: What are Islamic schools also known as?
Sentence: It was the theological interpretation championed by those such as al-Razi which eventually came to predominate in the madrasahs.
Question: What were PVA troops told to do when planes flew by?
Sentence: During daylight activity or marching, soldiers were to remain motionless if an aircraft appeared, until it flew away; PVA officers were under order to shoot security violators.
Question: What did Great Britain control?
Sentence: Finally, for King Leopold (ruled from 1865–1909), there was the large “piece of that great African cake” known as the Congo, which, unfortunately for the native Congolese, became his personal fiefdom to do with as he pleased in Central Africa.
Question: To what party did Russell and Palmerston belong?
Sentence: Victoria complained to Russell that Palmerston sent official dispatches to foreign leaders without her knowledge, but Palmerston was retained in office and continued to act on his own initiative, despite her repeated remonstrances.
Question: What is the plant expression of circadian rhythm?
Sentence: Plant circadian rhythms tell the plant what season it is and when to flower for the best chance of attracting pollinators.
Question: What were the Pan-Slavic colors originally?
Sentence: Initially these were the colors of the Russian flag; as the Slavic movement grew, they were adopted by other Slavic peoples including Slovaks, Slovenes, and Serbs.
Question: In 1960, what group made up 16.45% of Tennessee's population?
Sentence: By 1960 African Americans comprised 16.45% of the state's population.
Question: What genre of music are Nirvana and Soundgarden?
Sentence: Seattle is considered the home of grunge music, having produced artists such as Nirvana, Soundgarden, Alice in Chains, Pearl Jam, and Mudhoney, all of whom reached international audiences in the early 1990s.
Question: Who estimated the Russian population was 90 million fewer than it could have been in 1945?
Sentence: The first half of the 20th century in Russia and the Soviet Union was marked by a succession of wars, famines and other disasters, each accompanied by large-scale population losses.
Question: How many winter days reach freezing in Seattle?
Sentence: Winters are cool and wet with December, the coolest month, averaging 40.6 °F (4.8 °C), with 28 annual days with lows that reach the freezing mark, and 2.0 days where the temperature stays at or below freezing all day; the temperature rarely lowers to 20 °F (−7 °C).
Question: What team plays its home games at Weston Mill?
Sentence: Plymouth is home to Plymouth Argyle F.C., who play in the fourth tier of English football league known as Football League Two.
Question: Where did Geoffrey W.A. Dummer work at?
Sentence: The idea of the integrated circuit was first conceived by a radar scientist working for the Royal Radar Establishment of the Ministry of Defence, Geoffrey W.A. Dummer.
Question: What team did the Cincinnati Red Stockings become?
Sentence: The Cincinnati Red Stockings are the oldest professional baseball team, dating back to 1869.
Question: Who was the first President of the Somali Republic?
Sentence: British Somaliland became independent on 26 June 1960 as the State of Somaliland, and the Trust Territory of Somalia (the former Italian Somaliland) followed suit five days later.
Question: When did Prince Albert die?
Sentence: Eventually, public opinion forced the Queen to return to London, though even then she preferred to live elsewhere whenever possible.
Question: What suggests that memory has two different components?
Sentence: Some neuroscientists and psychologists mistakenly equate the concept of engram and memory, broadly conceiving all persisting after-effects of experiences as memory; others argue against this notion that memory does not exist until it is revealed in behavior or thought (Moscovitch 2007).
Question: Who said that Kanye West effectively led a new wave of artists that weren't only interested in rapping about gunplay or drug dealing?
Sentence: According to Ben Detrick of XXL magazine, West effectively led a new wave of artists, including Kid Cudi, Wale, Lupe Fiasco, Kidz in the Hall, and Drake, who lacked the interest or ability to rap about gunplay or drug-dealing.
Question: What organization is responsible for building and operating the Delhi Metro system?
Sentence: The Delhi Metro, a mass rapid transit system built and operated by Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC), serves many parts of Delhi and the neighbouring cities Faridabad, Gurgaon, Noida and Ghaziabad.
Question: What animal was found, through DNA testing, to pre-date the arrival of humans to the archipelago?
Sentence: Recently through genetic DNA studies, scientists have discovered that a species of turtle, the diamondback terrapin, previously thought to have been introduced, pre-dated the arrival of humans in the archipelago.
Question: What document declares supreme power for the people?
Sentence: The people exercise their supreme power of the state on the elections of the Riigikogu through citizens who have the right to vote.
Question: The Shambhala Music Festival was dedicated to what?
Sentence: Numerous live performance events dedicated to house music were founded during the course of the decade, including Shambhala Music Festival and major industry sponsored events like Miami's Winter Music Conference.
Question: Francisco Franco was himself a Galician from which city?
Sentence: Franco's centralizing regime suppressed any official use of the Galician language, including the use of Galician names for newborns, although its everyday oral use was not forbidden.
Question: Which two companies were involved in the "War of the Speeds"?
Sentence: The commercial rivalry between RCA Victor and Columbia Records led to RCA Victor's introduction of what it had intended to be a competing vinyl format, the 7-inch (175 mm) 45 rpm disc.
Question: How does La Liga sell its broadcasting rights?
Sentence: The Premier League sells its television rights on a collective basis.
Question: What was the name of Victoria's King Charles Spaniel?
Sentence: Her mother was extremely protective, and Victoria was raised largely isolated from other children under the so-called "Kensington System", an elaborate set of rules and protocols devised by the Duchess and her ambitious and domineering comptroller, Sir John Conroy, who was rumoured to be the Duchess's lover.
Question: What is the most widely known event in Swazi culture?
Sentence: The royal family appoints a commoner maiden to be "induna" (captain) of the girls and she announces over the radio the dates of the ceremony.
Question: What were the net profits of the Premier League in 2013-14?
Sentence: In 2013–14, due to improved television revenues and cost controls, the Premier League had net profits in excess of £78 million, exceeding all other football leagues.
Question: What year was the reconstruction of the solis theater completed?
Sentence: In 1998, the government of Montevideo started a major reconstruction of the theatre, which included two US$110,000 columns designed by Philippe Starck.
Question: When was the new east wing built?
Sentence: The Yellow Drawing Room has wallpaper supplied in 1817 for the Brighton Saloon, and a chimney piece which is a European vision of how the Chinese chimney piece may appear.
Question: After King Ferdinand died, who remained under Spanish rule?
Sentence: After the death of the king Ferdinand VII, in 1833, only Cuba and Puerto Rico remained under Spanish rule, until the Spanish–American War in 1898.
Question: What happened to Novgorod when Kievan Rus began to decline?
Sentence: Since then Novgorod enjoyed a wide degree of autonomy although being closely associated with the Kievan Rus.
Question: What other discipline was combined with phonology by the generativists?
Sentence: An important consequence of the influence SPE had on phonological theory was the downplaying of the syllable and the emphasis on segments.
Question: What were CD's originally created to store?
Sentence: Audio CDs and audio CD players have been commercially available since October 1982.
Question: Who investigated the efficiency of high-brightness LED at Cardiff University in 1995?
Sentence: In 1995, Alberto Barbieri at the Cardiff University Laboratory (GB) investigated the efficiency and reliability of high-brightness LEDs and demonstrated a "transparent contact" LED using indium tin oxide (ITO) on (AlGaInP/GaAs).
Question: How many justices make up the Philippines Supreme Court?
Sentence: While the Philippines is generally considered a civil law nation, its Supreme Court is heavily modelled after the American Supreme Court.
Question: Who was the character Dill modeled after?
Sentence: She and Capote made up and acted out stories they wrote on an old Underwood typewriter Lee's father gave them.
Question: The 10NES would reset the system how often?
Sentence: Many of the most frequent attempts to fix this problem instead ran the risk of damaging the cartridge and/or system.[citation needed]
Question: What is the minimum number of members that must support a nominee to parliament in Swaziland?
Sentence: If he or she accepts it, he or she must be supported by at least ten members of that chiefdom.
Question: What years was the Mausoleum of Galla Placidia decorated with mosaics?
Sentence: The Mausoleum of Galla Placidia was decorated with mosaics of high artistic quality in 425–430.
Question: How many seats of the uninominal elections did the PRD get in the 2006 elections?
Sentence: In the 2006 elections leftist PRD got the absolute majority in the direct uninominal elections, securing 34 of the 40 FPP seats.
Question: How are Freemasons invited to join a lodge?
Sentence: Candidates for Freemasonry will have met most active members of the Lodge they are joining before they are initiated.
Question: How many members are in the Knesset?
Sentence: Israel is governed by a 120-member parliament, known as the Knesset.
Question: How many miles does the average student at Notre Dame travel to study there?
Sentence: The university practices a non-restrictive early action policy that allows admitted students to consider admission to Notre Dame as well as any other colleges to which they were accepted.
Question: What to the migrating birds usually follow?
Sentence: These routes typically follow mountain ranges or coastlines, sometimes rivers, and may take advantage of updrafts and other wind patterns or avoid geographical barriers such as large stretches of open water.