xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: How much more dense is Neptune compared to Earth?
Sentence: Among the giant planets in the Solar System, Neptune is the most dense.
Question: Along with Germany and Austria, where was Deutsche Universal-Film AG at one time based?
Sentence: In 1926, Universal opened a production unit in Germany, Deutsche Universal-Film AG, under the direction of Joe Pasternak.
Question: What did the English Dominicans like to concentrate on?
Sentence: Concerning humanity as the image of Christ, English Dominican spirituality concentrated on the moral implications of image-bearing rather than the philosophical foundations of the imago Dei.
Question: How much area was planted in India in GM cotton in 2011?
Sentence: GM cotton acreage in India grew at a rapid rate, increasing from 50,000 hectares in 2002 to 10.6 million hectares in 2011.
Question: Which scientist experimented with blasting alpha particles at the nuclei of gold?
Sentence: From his diagrams of a small number of particles interacting in spacetime, Feynman could then model all of physics in terms of the spins of those particles and the range of coupling of the fundamental forces.
Question: What is a well-known lake of Jiaxing?
Sentence: Another relatively flat area is found along the Qu River around the cities of Quzhou and Jinhua.
Question: The Ming Dynasty granted what titles to lamas of schools?
Sentence: The Ming dynasty granted titles to lamas of schools such as the Karmapa Kargyu, but the latter had previously declined Mongol invitations to receive titles.
Question: What kind of diversity has the practice of translation had?
Sentence: Except for some extreme metaphrasers in the early Christian period and the Middle Ages, and adapters in various periods (especially pre-Classical Rome, and the 18th century), translators have generally shown prudent flexibility in seeking equivalents — "literal" where possible, paraphrastic where necessary — for the original meaning and other crucial "values" (e.g., style, verse form, concordance with musical accompaniment or, in films, with speech articulatory movements) as determined from context.
Question: What did Albert play partnered with a black man?
Sentence: After his closing speech at the British Empire Exhibition at Wembley on 31 October 1925, one which was an ordeal for both him and his listeners, he began to see Lionel Logue, an Australian-born speech therapist.
Question: During and after the 80's, what helped a cappella music rise in popularity?
Sentence: The King's Singers are credited with promoting interest in small-group a cappella performances in the 1960s.
Question: Which countries speak other Slavic languages?
Sentence: According to the Eurobarometer 2005 survey, though, fluency in Russian remains fairly high (20–40%) in some countries, in particular those where the people speak a Slavic language and thereby have an edge in learning Russian (namely, Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Bulgaria).
Question: Where was Moura Photovoltaic Power Station located?
Sentence: Portugal has considerable resources of wind and river power, the two most cost-effective renewable sources.
Question: How many buildings were damaged by the 1886 earthquake in Charleston?
Sentence: It damaged 2,000 buildings in Charleston and caused $6 million worth of damage ($133 million in 2006 dollars), at a time when all the city's buildings were valued around $24 million ($531 million in 2006 dollars).
Question: GMT used what instead of atomic clocks?
Sentence: The terms "GMT" and "Greenwich Mean Time" are sometimes used informally to refer to UT or UTC.
Question: What is the goal of Smart Bodies?
Sentence: An example of a state initiative to promote nutrition literacy is Smart Bodies, a public-private partnership between the state’s largest university system and largest health insurer, Louisiana State Agricultural Center and Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Louisiana Foundation.
Question: What angst did Feynman have against string theorists?
Sentence: "I don't like that they don't check their ideas.
Question: What is youtube co-founder Karim's first name?
Sentence: Writing in the Newsday blog Silicon Island, Chase Melvin noted that "Google+ is nowhere near as popular a social media network as Facebook, but it's essentially being forced upon millions of YouTube users who don't want to lose their ability to comment on videos" and "Discussion forums across the Internet are already bursting with outcry against the new comment system".
Question: Was there a cease fire during the talks?
Sentence: For the remainder of the Korean War the UN Command and the PVA fought, but exchanged little territory; the stalemate held.
Question: What was the edict approved by the Board of Regents that provided for the fixed tuition program?
Sentence: Beginning in the 2007–2008 academic year, first-time freshman at KU pay a fixed tuition rate for 48 months according to the Four-Year Tuition Compact passed by the Kansas Board of Regents.
Question: Who did the Carthaginians hire to lead their army after several losses against the Romans?
Sentence: The Romans then again defeated the Carthaginians in naval battle at the Battle of the Aegates Islands and left Carthage with neither a fleet nor sufficient coin to raise one.
Question: What was the state allowed to continue to fund?
Sentence: Rutledge, on behalf of the four dissenting justices, took the position that the majority had indeed permitted a violation of the wall of separation in this case: "Neither so high nor so impregnable today as yesterday is the wall raised between church and state by Virginia's great statute of religious freedom and the First Amendment, now made applicable to all the states by the Fourteenth."
Question: How much did Oklahoma City's population grow from 2000 to 2010?
Sentence: In descending order of population, Oklahoma's largest cities in 2010 were: Oklahoma City (579,999, +14.6%), Tulsa (391,906, −0.3%), Norman (110,925, +15.9%), Broken Arrow (98,850, +32.0%), Lawton (96,867, +4.4%), Edmond (81,405, +19.2%), Moore (55,081, +33.9%), Midwest City (54,371, +0.5%), Enid (49,379, +5.0%), and Stillwater (45,688, +17.0%).
Question: Who appointed the Dominican Order to begin the inquisition?
Sentence: In the 13th century the order reached all classes of Christian society, fought heresy, schism, and paganism by word and book, and by its missions to the north of Europe, to Africa, and Asia passed beyond the frontiers of Christendom.
Question: When were the Frankfurt proposals made?
Sentence: The Allies offered peace terms in the Frankfurt proposals in November 1813.
Question: How many PlayStation 3 consoles was Dr. Frank Mueller able to cluster together?
Sentence: Retail PS3 Slim units cannot be used for supercomputing, because PS3 Slim lacks the ability to boot into a third-party OS.
Question: How many orthodox philosophies are in Hindu?
Sentence: Hindu philosophy also includes several sub-schools of theistic philosophies that integrate ideas from two or more of the six orthodox philosophies, such as the realism of the Nyāya, the naturalism of the Vaiśeṣika, the dualism of the Sāṅkhya, the monism and knowledge of Self as essential to liberation of Advaita, the self-discipline of yoga and the asceticism and elements of theistic ideas.
Question: Poor intelligence and what other problem made it difficult for the Luftwaffe to do extreme damage?
Sentence: German planners had to decide whether the Luftwaffe should deliver the weight of its attacks against a specific segment of British industry such as aircraft factories, or against a system of interrelated industries such as Britain's import and distribution network, or even in a blow aimed at breaking the morale of the British population.
Question: What did the magnates do eventually with the gifts?
Sentence: Often, those gifts were only temporary leases, which the magnates never returned (in the 16th century, the anti-magnate opposition among szlachta was known as the ruch egzekucji praw—movement for execution of the laws—which demanded that all such possessions are returned to their proper owner, the king).
Question: Until what century was Catalan used as the official language in Sardinia?
Sentence: During this period, the language was what Costa Carreras terms "one of the 'great languages' of medieval Europe".
Question: When was the US Embassy in Iran seized?
Sentence: On November 4, 1979, a group of students seized the United States Embassy and took the embassy with 52 personnel and citizens hostage, after the United States refused to return Mohammad Reza Pahlavi to Iran to face trial in the court of the new regime.
Question: What is another word for "Light Skinned"
Sentence: (Pardos may achieve "white" status if they have attained the middle-class or higher social status).
Question: Proto-Slavic is sometimes referred to as what?
Sentence: Proto-Slavic, sometimes referred to as Common Slavic or Late Proto-Slavic, is defined as the last stage of the language preceding the geographical split of the historical Slavic languages.
Question: What is the discipline taught in mantiq courses?
Sentence: A typical Islamic school usually offers two courses of study: a ḥifẓ course teaching memorization of the Qur'an (the person who commits the entire Qurʼan to memory is called a ḥāfiẓ); and an ʻālim course leading the candidate to become an accepted scholar in the community.
Question: How does a dialect stand in relation to the standard language?
Sentence: Meanwhile, the "dialects" subordinate to the standard language are generally not variations on the standard language but rather separate (but often related) languages in and of themselves.
Question: The concentration on students to live honorable lives is an example of what form of thought?
Sentence: Humanist professors focused on the ability of students to write and speak with distinction, to translate and interpret classical texts, and to live honorable lives.
Question: What rely on presenting scenes directly to the eye for their own visibe sake?
Sentence: These representations rely on presenting scenes directly to the eye for their own visible sake.
Question: How many civilians were killed in the Allied bombing raids in World War II?
Sentence: After the war, the Aegidienkirche was not rebuilt and its ruins were left as a war memorial.
Question: What is the average snowfall in southern Oklahoma?
Sentence: Snowfall ranges from an average of less than 4 inches (10 cm) in the south to just over 20 inches (51 cm) on the border of Colorado in the panhandle.
Question: Was there ever an official peace treaty after the war?
Sentence: The war is considered to have ended at this point, even though there was no peace treaty.
Question: Along with Germany, England, Spain and Australia, where has a research center on the history of emotions recently opened?
Sentence: Several research centers have opened in the past few years in Germany, England, Spain, Sweden and Australia.
Question: When was a compromise reached over administrative procedures for law determination?
Sentence: By 1941, a compromise had emerged.
Question: What are the other levels classified by?
Sentence: Other test levels are classified by the testing objective.
Question: What Bay do rivers from Montana feed?
Sentence: Its rivers feed the Pacific Ocean, the Gulf of Mexico, and Hudson Bay.
Question: What caused early aircraft carriers to be made up of conversions of ships that were previously cargo ships, cruisers or battlecruisers?
Sentence: As a result of the Washington Naval Treaty of 1922, which limited the construction of new heavy surface combat ships, most early aircraft carriers were conversions of ships that were laid down (or had served) as different ship types: cargo ships, cruisers, battlecruisers, or battleships.
Question: What is a USB packet's end called?
Sentence: A USB packet's end, called EOP (end-of-packet), is indicated by the transmitter driving 2 bit times of SE0 (D+ and D− both below max.)
Question: What treatment helped prevent the loss of the King's right leg?
Sentence: A planned tour of Australia and New Zealand was postponed after the King suffered an arterial blockage in his right leg, which threatened the loss of the leg and was treated with a right lumbar sympathectomy in March 1949.
Question: How many troops did Napoleon use for the invasion of Prussia?
Sentence: Napoleon invaded Prussia with 180,000 troops, rapidly marching on the right bank of the River Saale.
Question: Who placed Girl's Tyme in Star Search?
Sentence: They were placed into a group with three other girls as Girl's Tyme, and rapped and danced on the talent show circuit in Houston.
Question: When was the play for To Kill a Mockingbird first performed?
Sentence: The book has also been adapted as a play by Christopher Sergel.
Question: How are duplication events studied?
Sentence: Another possible whole genome duplication event at 160 million years ago perhaps created the ancestral line that led to all modern flowering plants.
Question: Who replaced Derby after his resignation?
Sentence: Palmerston died in 1865, and after a brief ministry led by Russell, Derby returned to power.
Question: What constituted World One in Popper's theory?
Sentence: He proposed three worlds: World One, being the physical world, or physical states; World Two, being the world of mind, or mental states, ideas, and perceptions; and World Three, being the body of human knowledge expressed in its manifold forms, or the products of the second world made manifest in the materials of the first world (i.e., books, papers, paintings, symphonies, and all the products of the human mind).
Question: Thomas Kuhn used conceptual systems and what other term to define the history of science?
Sentence: More recent historical interpretations, such as those of Thomas Kuhn, tend to portray the history of science in different terms, such as that of competing paradigms or conceptual systems in a wider matrix that includes intellectual, cultural, economic and political themes outside of science.
Question: What did Nasser work to put into place in Egypt?
Sentence: One of Nasser's main domestic efforts was to establish social justice, which he deemed a prerequisite to liberal democracy.
Question: How long were standard NES controller cables?
Sentence: However, the controllers included with the Famicom AV had cables which were 90 cm (3 feet) long, as opposed to the standard 180 cm(6 feet) of NES controllers.
Question: In what year did Barcelona win a Copa del Rey and La Liga double?
Sentence: Like Maradona, Ronaldo only stayed a short time before he left for Internazionale.
Question: What area has a ski lift?
Sentence: Catalina Highway stretches 25 miles (40 km) and the entire mountain range is one of Tucson's most popular vacation spots for cycling, hiking, rock climbing, camping, birding, and wintertime snowboarding and skiing.
Question: Can women ask to be a member of the Masonic Lodge?
Sentence: The process varies between jurisdictions, but the candidate will typically have been introduced by a friend at a Lodge social function, or at some form of open evening in the Lodge.
Question: IBM has towers in which cities?
Sentence: The company also operates the IBM Scientific Center, Hursley House, the Canada Head Office Building, IBM Rochester, and the Somers Office Complex.
Question: When was Michigan's fourth Constitution ratified?
Sentence: Several states have never had capital punishment, the first being Michigan, which abolished it shortly after entering the Union.
Question: In comparison to EU and USA standards, how was Portugal's justice system regarded?
Sentence: By EU and USA standards, Portugal's justice system was internationally known as being slow and inefficient, and by 2011 it was the second slowest in Western Europe (after Italy); conversely, Portugal has one of the highest rates of judges and prosecutors—over 30 per 100,000 people.
Question: What was the average unemployment rate in the U.S. in 2014?
Sentence: Philadelphia's an annualized unemployment rate was 7.8% in 2014, down from 10.0%the previous year.
Question: Who appointed Eisenhower as Supreme Allied Commander in Europe?
Sentence: In December 1943, President Roosevelt decided that Eisenhower – not Marshall – would be Supreme Allied Commander in Europe.
Question: By what other name is John Benetiz known?
Sentence: Some of these notable DJs are John Benetiz (better known as JellyBean Benetiz), Danny Tenaglia, and David Padilla.
Question: Who asked her to change her mind about the soft drink deal due to the nature of the product?
Sentence: Nevertheless, NetBase found that Beyoncé's campaign was the most talked about endorsement in April 2013, with a 70 per cent positive audience response to the commercial and print ads.
Question: How many students in total were at Notre Dame in 2014?
Sentence: " It has also been commended by some diversity oriented publications; Hispanic Magazine in 2004 ranked the university ninth on its list of the top–25 colleges for Latinos, and The Journal of Blacks in Higher Education recognized the university in 2006 for raising enrollment of African-American students.
Question: When was the fictionalized "Chopin" produced?
Sentence: Chopin was written by Giacomo Orefice and produced in Milan in 1901.
Question: What infrastructure has benefited greatly from capital investment?
Sentence: The sector has been helped enormously by major capital investment in hotel infrastructure, political instability in neighbouring Pacific countries, and the 2005 launch of Virgin Samoa a joint-venture between the government and Virgin Australia (then Virgin Blue).
Question: In what year did Josiah White III by land to build a hotel?
Sentence: In 1903, Josiah White III bought a parcel of land near Ohio Avenue and the boardwalk and built the Queen Anne style Marlborough House.
Question: What population descended from the Vlachs?
Sentence: The population of Moravian Wallachia also descend of this population.
Question: What is August's usual temperature?
Sentence: Summers are sunny, dry and warm, with August, the warmest month, averaging 66.1 °F (18.9 °C), and with temperatures reaching 90 °F (32 °C) on 3.1 days per year, although 2011 is the most recent year to not reach 90 °F.
Question: How many more Mercury missions were there after John Glenn's?
Sentence: The United States launched three more Mercury flights after Glenn's: Aurora 7 on May 24, 1962 duplicated Glenn's three orbits; Sigma 7 on October 3, 1962, six orbits; and Faith 7 on May 15, 1963, 22 orbits (32.4 hours), the maximum capability of the spacecraft.
Question: On what day would AFL games be shown on NFL Network?
Sentence: All AFL games not on the NFL Network could be seen for free online, provided by Ustream.
Question: Who was Nassir's vice president?
Sentence: Amer reassured him that the army was prepared for confrontation, but Nasser doubted Amer's assessment of the military's readiness.
Question: When was Pope Saint John XXIII born?
Sentence: In a consistory on 12 January 1953 Pope Pius XII made Roncalli a cardinal as the Cardinal-Priest of Santa Prisca in addition to naming him as the Patriarch of Venice.
Question: How much energy do electric motors use in the modern United States?
Sentence: Today, electric motors stand for more than half of the electric energy consumption in the US.
Question: What did Henry Hudson call the river that is now called the Hudson River?
Sentence: In 1609, English explorer Henry Hudson re-discovered the region when he sailed his ship the Halve Maen ("Half Moon" in Dutch) into New York Harbor while searching for the Northwest Passage to the Orient for his employer, the Dutch East India Company.
Question: What kind of card will allow a cable-ready TV to display HD content without an external box?
Sentence: Additionally, cable-ready TV sets can display HD content without using an external box.
Question: Which country had Hidalgo attempted to reach to gain support?
Sentence: He established a liberal government from Guadalajara, Jalisco but was soon forced to flee north by the royal forces that recaptured the city.
Question: What character was featured in the cartoon aired the day BBC broadcasting was restored?
Sentence: Alexandra Palace was the home base of the channel until the early 1950s when the majority of production moved into the newly acquired Lime Grove Studios.[original research?]
Question: How many people worked for La Defense in 2010?
Sentence: In 2010 it was the workplace of 144,600 employees, of whom 38 percent worked in finance and insurance, 16 percent in business support services.
Question: What are UTAs?
Sentence: Both reserve components are primarily composed of part-time soldiers who train once a month, known as battle assemblies or unit training assemblies (UTAs), and conduct two to three weeks of annual training each year.
Question: When did GE announce an expansion of its business in Northern Ireland?
Sentence: In August 2008 it acquired Kelman Ltd, a Northern Ireland company specializing in advanced monitoring and diagnostics technologies for transformers used in renewable energy generation, and announced an expansion of its business in Northern Ireland in May 2010.
Question: On what atoll is a missile test facility based?
Sentence: The United States Army maintains the Ronald Reagan Ballistic Missile Defense Test Site on Kwajalein Atoll.
Question: Along with Philip Morris and CapitalOne, what prominent corporation is present in Richmond?
Sentence: Another law firm with a major Richmond presence is Troutman Sanders, which merged with Richmond-based Mays & Valentine LLP in 2001.
Question: 13th Street is divided into how many parts?
Sentence: The second starts at a dead end, just before Avenue B, and runs to Greenwich Avenue, and the third part is from Eighth Avenue to Tenth Avenue.
Question: Halvard Lange was a minister of which NATO member?
Sentence: The incorporation of West Germany into the organization on 9 May 1955 was described as "a decisive turning point in the history of our continent" by Halvard Lange, Foreign Affairs Minister of Norway at the time.
Question: What type of understanding of scripture did the English Order subscribe to?
Sentence: This led to a "progressive understanding of the meanings of Scripture--literal, moral, allegorical, and anagogical"—that was contained within the mystical journey itself.
Question: What were interiors seeking to recreate?
Sentence: The style in France was initially a Parisian style, the Goût grec ("Greek style"), not a court style; when Louis XVI acceded to the throne in 1774, Marie Antoinette, his fashion-loving Queen, brought the "Louis XVI" style to court.
Question: Where were most jazz clubs located?
Sentence: Immediately after the War The Saint-Germain-des-Pres quarter and the nearby Saint-Michel quarter became home to many small jazz clubs, mostly found in cellars because of a lack of space; these included the Caveau des Lorientais, the Club Saint-Germain, the Rose Rouge, the Vieux-Colombier, and the most famous, Le Tabou.
Question: What characteristic flowers show variation in?
Sentence: Flowers show remarkable variation in form and elaboration, and provide the most trustworthy external characteristics for establishing relationships among angiosperm species.
Question: What is phrased for selective killing of non-game animals.
Sentence: Some animals, such as wild rabbits or squirrels, may be utilised for fur or meat, but often no use is made of the carcass.
Question: When was Malta introduced to neoclassical architecture?
Sentence: Neoclassical architecture was introduced in Malta in the late 18th century, during the final years of Hospitaller rule.
Question: What aspect of modern academic philosophy is less literary than technical in nature?
Sentence: More of its practitioners lament this situation than occurs with the sciences; nonetheless most new philosophical work appears in academic journals.
Question: Which desert is Tuscon in?
Sentence: Tucson is situated on an alluvial plain in the Sonoran desert, surrounded by five minor ranges of mountains: the Santa Catalina Mountains and the Tortolita Mountains to the north, the Santa Rita Mountains to the south, the Rincon Mountains to the east, and the Tucson Mountains to the west.