xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What was the aspect ratio of the NHK Color?
Sentence: The Nippon Hōsō Kyōkai (NHK, the Japan Broadcasting Corporation) began conducting research to "unlock the fundamental mechanism of video and sound interactions with the five human senses" in 1964, after the Tokyo Olympics.
Question: How many people completed the New York Marathon in 2006?
Sentence: The New York Marathon is one of the world's largest, and the 2004–2006 events hold the top three places in the marathons with the largest number of finishers, including 37,866 finishers in 2006.
Question: Where was Queen Elizabeth ll not Head of State?
Sentence: Honorary knighthoods are appointed to citizens of nations where Queen Elizabeth II is not Head of State, and may permit use of post-nominal letters but not the title of Sir or Dame.
Question: What did Lok-Ham Chan claim  Changchub Gyaltsen wanted to remove?
Sentence: Van Praag asserts that Changchub Gyaltsen's ambitions were to "restore to Tibet the glories of its Imperial Age" by reinstating secular administration, promoting "national culture and traditions," and installing a law code that survived into the 20th century.
Question: What is the radiation patter influenced by?
Sentence: The radiation pattern and even the driving point impedance of an antenna can be influenced by the dielectric constant and especially conductivity of nearby objects.
Question: How much glacial ice is found surrounding the poles?
Sentence: Glaciers cover about 10 percent of Earth's land surface.
Question: What types of new species can be introduced?
Sentence: The exotic organisms may be predators, parasites, or may simply outcompete indigenous species for nutrients, water and light.
Question: What is the percentage of binder in mastic asphalt?
Sentence: Mastic asphalt is a type of asphalt which differs from dense graded asphalt (asphalt concrete) in that it has a higher asphalt/bitumen (binder) content, usually around 7–10% of the whole aggregate mix, as opposed to rolled asphalt concrete, which has only around 5% added asphalt/bitumen.
Question: What terrorist attack did the United States claim Libya supported?
Sentence: " Reagan was supported by the U.K. but opposed by other European allies, who argued that it would contravene international law.
Question: What researcher patented a hot water oil process to separate bitumen?
Sentence: During the 1920s Dr. Karl A. Clark of the Alberta Research Council patented a hot water oil separation process and entrepreneur Robert C. Fitzsimmons built the Bitumount oil separation plant, which between 1925 and 1958 produced up to 300 barrels (50 m3) per day of bitumen using Dr. Clark's method.
Question: What consumed the Near East as far as the Red Sea?
Sentence: The Foreign and Commonwealth Office of United Kingdom recognises a Middle East and North Africa region, but not a Near East.
Question: What are the doctrines of the Reformed churches called?
Sentence: The Reformed churches thus believed in some form of Catholicity, founded on their doctrines of the five solas and a visible ecclesiastical organization based on the 14th and 15th century Conciliar movement, rejecting the papacy and papal infallibility in favor of ecumenical councils, but rejecting the latest ecumenical council, the Council of Trent.
Question: How was this achievement of advancing culture undertaken ?
Sentence: While the Alexandrian empire did not survive its creator's death intact, the cultural implications of the spread of Hellenism across much of the Middle East and Asia were to prove long lived as Greek became the lingua franca, a position it retained even in Roman times.
Question: How many pandas escaped the reserve?
Sentence: Six pandas escaped after their enclosures were damaged.
Question: About how many minutes does Saskatoon, Saskatchewan stay ahead of mean solar time?
Sentence: The United Kingdom and Ireland experimented with year-round DST from 1968 to 1971 but abandoned it because of its unpopularity, particularly in northern regions.
Question: What genres, featured on the CHR radio format, were rarely found on adult contemporary radio?
Sentence: The amount of crossover between the AC chart and the Hot 100 has varied based on how much the passing pop music trends of the times appealed to adult listeners.
Question: What country joined an alliance with Egypt, Syria and Saudi Arabia?
Sentence: Also in January, the elected Jordanian prime minister and Nasser supporter Sulayman al-Nabulsi brought Jordan into a military pact with Egypt, Syria, and Saudi Arabia.
Question: How many hospitals does it manage?
Sentence: It is an academic health science centre and manages five hospitals: Charing Cross Hospital, Queen Charlotte's and Chelsea Hospital, Hammersmith Hospital, St Mary's Hospital, and Western Eye Hospital.
Question: When was Russia's subdivision liberalized?
Sentence: It was liberalized in the aftermath of the Soviet Union, with the reforms under Boris Yeltsin preserving much of the Soviet structure while applying increasingly liberal reforms to the governance of the constituent republics and subjects (while also coming into conflict with Chechen secessionist rebels during the Chechen War).
Question: From what language is a large proportion of Tagalog derived?
Sentence: A Sanskrit loanword encountered in many Southeast Asian languages is the word bhāṣā, or spoken language, which is used to refer to the names of many languages.
Question: Who argued that some of the problems facing renewable energy are more about culture and institutions than engineering and science?
Sentence: Benjamin K. Sovacool has argued that "some of the most surreptitious, yet powerful, impediments facing renewable energy and energy efficiency in the United States are more about culture and institutions than engineering and science".
Question: Who won the war?
Sentence: After the Russian Revolution of 1917 guerrillas throughout Central Asia, known as basmachi, waged a war against Bolshevik armies in a futile attempt to maintain independence.
Question: What annual sporting competition features the Wanamaker Mile?
Sentence: Boxing is also a prominent part of the city's sporting scene, with events like the Amateur Boxing Golden Gloves being held at Madison Square Garden each year.
Question: Who was appointed acting President of Yale in 1977?
Sentence: In 1977 Hanna Holborn Gray was appointed acting President of Yale from this position, and went on to become President of the University of Chicago, the first woman to be full president of a major university.
Question: When did the first Gulf War begin?
Sentence: Following the ceasefire agreement that suspended hostilities (but not officially ended) in the 1991 Gulf War, the United States and its allies instituted and began patrolling Iraqi no-fly zones, to protect Iraq's Kurdish and Shi'a Arab population—both of which suffered attacks from the Hussein regime before and after the Gulf War—in Iraq's northern and southern regions, respectively.
Question: What was first instituted for first year students in the 2007-2008 school year?
Sentence: Beginning in the 2007–2008 academic year, first-time freshman at KU pay a fixed tuition rate for 48 months according to the Four-Year Tuition Compact passed by the Kansas Board of Regents.
Question: What body administers the Ellis Island Immigration Museum?
Sentence: They are joined in the harbor by Governors Island National Monument, in New York.
Question: What type of dispute does NARA typically resolve?
Sentence: The Office of Government Information Services (OGIS) is a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) resource for the public and the government.
Question: Why was SASO created?
Sentence: The Sell Assessment of Sexual Orientation (SASO) was developed to address the major concerns with the Kinsey Scale and Klein Sexual Orientation Grid and as such, measures sexual orientation on a continuum, considers various dimensions of sexual orientation, and considers homosexuality and heterosexuality separately.
Question: What years of economic growth was called Greece's economic miracle?
Sentence: Greece achieved a real GDP growth rate of 0.7% in 2014 after 6 years of economic decline, but fell back into recession in 2015.
Question: What did the critics call Madonna after the Letterman show?
Sentence: In March 1994, she appeared as a guest on the Late Show with David Letterman, using profanity that required censorship on television, and handing Letterman a pair of her panties and asking him to smell it.
Question: Richard withdrew what towards John?
Sentence: Richard's policy on the continent was to attempt to regain through steady, limited campaigns the castles he had lost to Philip II whilst on crusade.
Question: When was Kinect first announced?
Sentence: It was first announced on June 1, 2009 at the Electronic Entertainment Expo, under the codename, Project Natal.
Question: What mineral sometimes contains uranium?
Sentence: Uranium is more plentiful than antimony, tin, cadmium, mercury, or silver, and it is about as abundant as arsenic or molybdenum.
Question: What university did Peterson attend?
Sentence: Peterson, who was the first student at the then German-language University of Dorpat to acknowledge his Estonian origin, is commonly regarded as a herald of Estonian national literature and considered the founder of modern Estonian poetry.
Question: What plant associated with kissing during the holidays is also parasitic?
Sentence: While a grazing species such as an elephant may travel many kilometers in a single day, grazing on many plants in the process, parasites form very close associations with their hosts, usually having only one or at most a few in their lifetime.
Question: What do imports produce on Tuvalu?
Sentence: In Tuvalu plastic waste is a problem as much imported food and other commodities are supplied in plastic containers or packaging.
Question: How many future popes did Paul VI create first as cardinals?
Sentence: The next three popes, including Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI, were created cardinals by him.
Question: When did Marcin Woźniak search specifically for Slavic sub-group of R1a1a [M17]?
Sentence: Marcin Woźniak and colleagues (2010) searched for specifically Slavic sub-group of R1a1a [M17].
Question: What was Porter's reason for striking down the research university?
Sentence: During an age of tremendous expansion in higher education, Porter resisted the rise of the new research university, claiming that an eager embrace of its ideals would corrupt undergraduate education.
Question: What could the king do to nobles injured or taken during war?
Sentence: In addition, the King's right to raise taxes was abolished; no new taxes could be raised without the agreement of the nobility.
Question: How many different places were visited by the aircraft taking the Torch team?
Sentence: Air China was chosen by the Beijing Committees of the Olympic Game as the designated Olympic torch carrier in March 2008 for its long-standing participation in the Olympic cause.
Question: What is the center of North Carolina called?
Sentence: The internationally acclaimed North Carolina Zoo in Asheboro attracts visitors to its animals, plants, and a 57-piece art collection along five miles of shaded pathways in the world's largest-land-area natural-habitat park.
Question: Approximately how many African Americans lived in Tennessee in 1900?
Sentence: In 1900, African Americans made up nearly 24% of the state's population, and numbered 480,430 citizens who lived mostly in the central and western parts of the state.
Question: During what century did gold coinage cease?
Sentence: Gold continued to be minted until the end of the 7th century, when it was replaced by silver coins.
Question: Which organization claims that private sector employers believe having a diverse workplace is beneficial?
Sentence: Workplace diversity has become a business management concept in which employers actively seek to promote an inclusive workplace.
Question: When was Thatcher appointed prime minister?
Sentence: She remained continuously in power until 1990, though she used the assembly of each House of Commons after a general election to reshuffle her cabinet.
Question: Who argues that the word *slava once had the meaning of worshipper?
Sentence: Lozinski argues that the word *slava once had the meaning of worshipper, in this context meaning "practicer of a common Slavic religion," and from that evolved into an ethnonym.
Question: What decade had significant studies of dog genes to determine origins?
Sentence: Although initially thought to have originated as a manmade variant of an extant canid species (variously supposed as being the dhole, golden jackal, or gray wolf), extensive genetic studies undertaken during the 2010s indicate that dogs diverged from an extinct wolf-like canid in Eurasia 40,000 years ago.
Question: What is the name of the Santa Monica Freeway?
Sentence: The Santa Monica Freeway (Interstate 10) begins in Santa Monica near the Pacific Ocean and heads east.
Question: Who was the biggest artist that CBS had?
Sentence: On November 17, 1987, SCA acquired CBS Records, which hosted such acts as Michael Jackson, for US$2 billion.
Question: What is the English translation of Zelenyi Svit?
Sentence: From November 14–18, 15 Ukrainian activists were among the 100 human-, national- and religious-rights advocates invited to discuss human rights with Soviet officials and a visiting delegation of the U.S. Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe (also known as the Helsinki Commission).
Question: What resolution are videos sold through this service?
Sentence: Downloaded files use 5.1 surround audio and are encoded using VC-1 for video at 720p, with a bitrate of 6.8 Mbit/s.
Question: What percentage of the votes for president did Rosell get?
Sentence: The Supercup victory brought the total number of official trophies to 73, matching the number of titles won by Real Madrid.
Question: What caused inflation to Iran's economy during the oil price spike in 1973?
Sentence: By 1974, the economy of Iran was experiencing double digit inflation, and despite many large projects to modernize the country, corruption was rampant and caused large amounts of waste.
Question: Greece has how much strategic importance?
Sentence: Additionally, due to its political and geographical proximity to Europe, Asia, the Middle East and Africa, Greece is a country of significant geostrategic importance and is considered to be a middle power and has developed a regional policy to help promote peace and stability in the Balkans, the Mediterranean, and the Middle East.
Question: Where was Schwarzenegger vacationing when he broke his leg?
Sentence: Schwarzenegger tripped over his ski pole and broke his right femur while skiing in Sun Valley, Idaho, with his family on December 23, 2006.
Question: In what Scottish Hall of Fame is Bell listed?
Sentence: In 2006 Bell was also named as one of the 10 greatest Scottish scientists in history after having been listed in the National Library of Scotland's 'Scottish Science Hall of Fame'.
Question: When did American Idol premiere?
Sentence: American Idol premiered in June 2002 and became the surprise summer hit show of 2002.
Question: What style architecture is the Westminster Abbey considered?
Sentence: The building itself is the original abbey church.
Question: What's the name for the crystalline polymer derived from glucose?
Sentence: Cellulose, a crystalline polymer derived from glucose, constitutes about 41–43%.
Question: The number of books about religion in Paris from 1720 to 1780 dropped by what percentage?
Sentence: Reflecting the decreasing influence of religion, the number of books about science and art published in Paris doubled from 1720 to 1780, while the number of books about religion dropped to just one-tenth of the total.
Question: To what does Casas Grandes translate in English?
Sentence: Paquime was the center of the Casas Grandes civilization.
Question: What Islamic state controlled southern Iberia in the 1170s?
Sentence: In Iberia, the Christian states, which had been confined to the north-western part of the peninsula, began to push back against the Islamic states in the south, a period known as the Reconquista.
Question: In what year did Lobund at Notre Dame become an Institute?
Sentence: In 1958 it was brought back into the Department of Biology as integral part of that department, but with its own program leading to the degree of PhD in Gnotobiotics.
Question: What England's average percentage for people claiming job seeker's allowance?
Sentence: This compares with an average of 2.5 per cent for England as a whole.
Question: What does the third part of the Royal Institute's educational process contain?
Sentence: The RIBA has three parts to the education process:
Question: How many years ago did Protestantism arrive in the province?
Sentence: Catholicism arrived 400 years ago in the province and Protestantism 150 years ago.
Question: What was the cause of the Hamidian Massacres of Armenians?
Sentence: In the last years of the 19th century the term "Near East" acquired considerable disrepute in eyes of the English-speaking public as did the Ottoman Empire itself.
Question: What motivates an external drum brake held open electrically?
Sentence: there's at least 2 calipers on the disc), or 1 or more disc brakes with a single caliper at one end of the motor shaft or drive sheave which is used in machine room less elevators for compactness, breaking power, and redundancy(assuming there's 2 brakes or more).
Question: What treaty was supposed to stop Germany from having antiaircraft weapons?
Sentence: The Treaty of Versailles prevented Germany having AA weapons, and for example, the Krupps designers joined Bofors in Sweden.
Question: What year saw the founding of Kathmandu's fire department?
Sentence: The fire service, known as the Barun Yantra Karyalaya, opened its first station in Kathmandu in 1937 with a single vehicle.
Question: Until the end of what year were movies released in VHS, LD, and DVD in Japan?
Sentence: Until the end of 2001, many titles were released on VHS, LD, and DVD in Japan.
Question: Who was the guitarist for the band Cream?
Sentence: From 1967 Jeff Beck brought lead guitar to new heights of technical virtuosity and moved blues rock in the direction of heavy rock with his band, The Jeff Beck Group.
Question: Designers' Way occurs on East 58th Street between Lexington and which other Avenue?
Sentence: W﻿ / 40.761194; -73.965806 between Lexington and Second Avenues is known as Designers' Way and features a number of high end interior design and decoration establishments, including
Question: What was the number of people in Nanjing in 1400?
Sentence: It is believed that Nanjing was the largest city in the world from 1358 to 1425 with a population of 487,000 in 1400.
Question: How did the French defend the Fortress of Louisbourg?
Sentence: The latter victory was marred when France's native allies broke the terms of capitulation and attacked the retreating British column, which was under French guard, slaughtering and scalping soldiers and taking captive many men, women and children while the French refused to protect their captives.
Question: How much did JPMorgan announce in additional investment into Detroit in 2015?
Sentence: On May 21, 2014, JPMorgan Chase announced that it was injecting $100 million over five years into Detroit's economy, providing development funding for a variety of projects that would increase employment.
Question: Which medieval town is on the UNESCO World Heritage List?
Sentence: Worth mentioning is especially the architectural ensemble that makes out the medieval old town of Tallinn, which is on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Question: In scanners, what do stepper motors move?
Sentence: Stepper motors were and still are often used in computer printers, optical scanners, and digital photocopiers to move the optical scanning element, the print head carriage (of dot matrix and inkjet printers), and the platen or feed rollers.
Question: Instead of being created from nothing Aavik's ex nihilo terms are thought to actually possibly have been influenced by what?
Sentence: These words might be better regarded as a peculiar manifestation of morpho-phonemic adaptation of a foreign lexical item.
Question: Who was on Cygnet I when it crashed?
Sentence: The tetrahedral wings were named Cygnet I, II and III, and were flown both unmanned and manned (Cygnet I crashed during a flight carrying Selfridge) in the period from 1907–1912.
Question: Who were told they would be banned from reentering Thailand?
Sentence: In Bangkok, students told the media that the Chinese Embassy provided them with transportation and gave them shirts to wear.
Question: Who was the Director of the History Studies Institute?
Sentence: Chen Qingying, Professor of History and Director of the History Studies Institute under the China Tibetology Research Center in Beijing, writes that the Ming court conferred new official positions on ex-Yuan Tibetan leaders of the Phachu Kargyu and granted them lower-ranking positions.
Question: What concept was relevant to the solvability of the problem of measure?
Sentence: Von Neumann's work argued that the "problem is essentially group-theoretic in character, and that, in particular, for the solvability of the problem of measure the ordinary algebraic concept of solvability of a group is relevant.
Question: How does Japanese wrestling differ?
Sentence: The style of Japanese professional wrestling (puroresu) is again different.
Question: What is the living wood in a tree called?
Sentence: However, other processes such as decay or insect invasion can also discolor wood, even in woody plants that do not form heartwood, which may lead to confusion.
Question: Who wrote the Little Red Book?
Sentence: The Little Red Book, a collection of quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-Tung, founding father of the People's Republic of China (PRC), was published in 1966 and widely distributed thereafter.
Question: Name a type of music from the 70's that influenced the nation?
Sentence: In the 1970s, Philadelphia soul influenced the music of that and later eras.
Question: When did his sister come to stay with Chopin?
Sentence: In June 1849 his sister Ludwika came to Paris with her husband and daughter, and in September, supported by a loan from Jane Stirling, he took an apartment at Place Vendôme 12.
Question: What is produced by a vacuum and used in electron beam welding and vacuum frying?
Sentence: The chemical inertness produced by a vacuum is also useful for electron beam welding, cold welding, vacuum packing and vacuum frying.
Question: Which form of copper is shock sensitive?
Sentence: Copper(I) acetylide is highly shock-sensitive but is an intermediate in reactions such as the Cadiot-Chodkiewicz coupling and the Sonogashira coupling.
Question: The statues of who were thought to incarnate his living presence?
Sentence: The statues of Apollo were thought to incarnate his living presence, and these representations of illusive imaginative reality had deep roots in the Minoan period, and in the beliefs of the first Greek speaking people who entered the region during the bronze-age.
Question: Before switching to its current publication schedule, how often was RVA Magazine published?
Sentence: RVA Magazine is the city's only independent art music and culture publication, was once monthly, but is now issued quarterly.
Question: Where was the Ptolemaic Kingdom located?
Sentence: After Alexander the Great's ventures in the Persian Empire, Hellenistic kingdoms were established throughout south-west Asia (Seleucid Empire, Kingdom of Pergamon), north-east Africa (Ptolemaic Kingdom) and South Asia (Greco-Bactrian Kingdom, Indo-Greek Kingdom).
Question: Why are there differences in ancient copies of the same text?
Sentence: Ancient scribes made alterations when copying manuscripts by hand.
Question: Which diminutive of "bloem" means a "bouquet"?
Sentence: A few nouns exist solely in a diminutive form, e.g. zeepaardje (seahorse), while many, e.g. meisje (girl), originally a diminutive of meid (maid), have acquired a meaning independent of their non-diminutive forms.