xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: In 1934, what percentage of architects were members of professional organizations?
Sentence: Barnes commented that the Act's purpose was not protecting the architectural profession, and that the legitimate interests of the profession were best served by the (then) architectural associations in which some 80 per cent of those practising architecture were to be found.
Question: What did the President think the telephone was, such that he refused to buy the patent?
Sentence: Two years later, he told colleagues that if he could get the patent for $25 million he would consider it a bargain.
Question: What is one thing he wrote during this time?
Sentence: Through the influence of the Eusebian faction at Constantinople, an Arian bishop, George of Cappadocia, was now appointed to rule the see of Alexandria.
Question: What is the school system praised for?
Sentence: Observers have praised the Wake County Public School System for its innovative efforts to maintain a socially, economically and racial balanced system by using income as a prime factor in assigning students to schools.
Question: Name another example of a heavy isotope.
Sentence: Yet another example is that of a pendulum.
Question: How much income was generated from research grants and contracts for 2013?
Sentence: In the financial year ended 31 July 2013, Imperial had a total net income of £822.0 million (2011/12 – £765.2 million) and total expenditure of £754.9 million (2011/12 – £702.0 million).
Question: When was the battle of Gettysburg?
Sentence: The first Confederate soldier to be killed in the Civil War was Private Henry Wyatt from North Carolina, in the Battle of Big Bethel in June 1861.
Question: When was the KInsey scale first published?
Sentence: The scale was developed to combat the assumption at the time that people are either heterosexual or homosexual and that these two types represent antitheses in the sexual world.
Question: What major strike in 1934 damaged Seattle's maritime economy?
Sentence: Violence during the Maritime Strike of 1934 cost Seattle much of its maritime traffic, which was rerouted to the Port of Los Angeles.
Question: How was the suit settled?
Sentence: It was settled out of court by her lawyers in June 2013 who said that they had cancelled because GateFive had lost its financial backers.
Question: How did whitehead define "experience"?
Sentence: He used the term "experience" very broadly, so that even inanimate processes such as electron collisions are said to manifest some degree of experience.
Question: What is the Glorious Twelfth in the UK?
Sentence: The open season for grouse in the UK begins on 12 August, the so-called Glorious Twelfth.
Question: In 1835 where did Chopin and his parents visit?
Sentence: In July 1836 Chopin travelled to Marienbad and Dresden to be with the Wodziński family, and in September he proposed to Maria, whose mother Countess Wodzińska approved in principle.
Question: The African Lodge re-titled itself what?
Sentence: Prince Hall Freemasonry exists because of the refusal of early American lodges to admit African-Americans.
Question: What company was sued for promoting medicines for unlicensed uses and bribing doctors?
Sentence: On 2 July 2012, GlaxoSmithKline pleaded guilty to criminal charges and agreed to a $3 billion settlement of the largest health-care fraud case in the U.S. and the largest payment by a drug company.
Question: Which judge denied Telewizja Polska's attempt to block the use of Internet Archive contents as evidence?
Sentence: Prior to the trial proceedings, EchoStar indicated that it intended to offer Wayback Machine snapshots as proof of the past content of Telewizja Polska's web site.
Question: What name, besides springwood, is used for the part of a growth ring formed in the beginning of the growing season?
Sentence: If there are differences within a growth ring, then the part of a growth ring nearest the center of the tree, and formed early in the growing season when growth is rapid, is usually composed of wider elements.
Question: What was the main allegation in The Sun's story on Contostavlos?
Sentence: The front page read: "Tulisa's cocaine deal shame"; this story was written by The Sun
Question: One of the causes of the financial crisis was easier access to loans by this type borrower?
Sentence: The bursting of the U.S. (United States) housing bubble, which peaked in 2004, caused the values of securities tied to U.S. real estate pricing to plummet, damaging financial institutions globally.
Question: Who was rookie of the year Runner-Up in 1989?
Sentence: In 1989, the first full season with night baseball at Wrigley Field, Don Zimmer's Cubs were led by a core group of veterans in Ryne Sandberg, Rick Sutcliffe and Andre Dawson, who were boosted by a crop of youngsters such as Mark Grace, Shawon Dunston, Greg Maddux, Rookie of the Year Jerome Walton, and Rookie of the Year Runner-Up Dwight Smith.
Question: When was the second edition published?
Sentence: Kant says that it is not possible to infer the 'I' as an object (Descartes' cogito ergo sum) purely from "the spontaneity of thought".
Question: Who first patented the process that creates an oxide usable in the retort process?
Sentence: He incorrectly thought he had discovered an ability of nerves and muscles to create electricity and called the effect "animal electricity".
Question: What is a typical predator of dogs in places such as Turkmenistan?
Sentence: Leopards in particular are known to have a predilection for dogs, and have been recorded to kill and consume them regardless of the dog's size or ferocity.
Question: What are gendarmerie?
Sentence: The term is most commonly associated with police services of a sovereign state that are authorized to exercise the police power of that state within a defined legal or territorial area of responsibility.
Question: What was the first Baptist church in Canada?
Sentence: The church was established with the assistance of the New Light evangelist Henry Alline.
Question: How many convergence criteria were there in the treaty?
Sentence: Greece met the criteria as shown in its 1999 annual public account.
Question: What type of rich foods did people refrain from eating during Lent?
Sentence: During Lent, no parties or celebrations were held, and people refrained from eating rich foods, such as meat, dairy, fat and sugar.
Question: What types of activities are granted rights in reserved forests?
Sentence: In reserved forests, rights to activities like hunting and grazing are sometimes given to communities living on the fringes of the forest, who sustain their livelihood partially or wholly from forest resources or products.
Question: After the Romans conqured the British Isles what became the more common name for the country?
Sentence: The name Albion appears to have fallen out of use sometime after the Roman conquest of Great Britain, after which Britain became the more commonplace name for the island called Great Britain.
Question: When was free agency scheduled to begin after the delay?
Sentence: Shortly thereafter, another press release announced that the draft would be held on December 9 and free agency would commence on December 11.
Question: What district were the congressmen in 1898 from?
Sentence: It was not until after federal civil rights legislation was passed in the mid-1960s that the majority of blacks in North Carolina would again be able to vote, sit on juries and serve in local offices.
Question: How many millions of years old were the plants that were discovered in New Brunswick?
Sentence: A 2011 discovery in the Canadian province of New Brunswick uncovered the earliest known plants to have grown wood, approximately 395 to 400 million years ago.
Question: how much did 700 tons of saltpetre go for in the contract negotiated by Banks in 1673
Sentence: One governor of the company was even reported as saying in 1864 that he would rather have the saltpetre made than the tax on salt.
Question: In what sport have judges been shown to favor athletes wearing red?
Sentence: Judges of tae kwon do have been shown to favor competitors wearing red protective gear over blue, and, when asked, a significant majority of people say that red abstract shapes are more "dominant", "aggressive", and "likely to win a physical competition" than blue shapes.
Question: What was the first year in which a men's team played basketball at the University of Kansas?
Sentence: The KU men's basketball team has fielded a team every year since 1898.
Question: What is the main effect of gender in Czech?
Sentence: With few exceptions, feminine nouns in the nominative case end in -a, -e, or -ost; neuter nouns in -o, -e, or -í, and masculine nouns in a consonant.
Question: What theory did Erasmus Darwin outline in the 1790s?
Sentence: Charles Darwin's grandfather Erasmus Darwin outlined a hypothesis of transmutation of species in the 1790s, and Jean-Baptiste Lamarck published a more developed theory in 1809.
Question: What has increased tourism to Tibet in recent years?
Sentence: However most of this investment goes to pay migrant workers who do not settle in Tibet and send much of their income home to other provinces.
Question: Which area did Hammond develeop during his second term?
Sentence: The Tanana Valley is another notable agricultural locus, especially the Delta Junction area, about 100 miles (160 km) southeast of Fairbanks, with a sizable concentration of farms growing agronomic crops; these farms mostly lie north and east of Fort Greely.
Question: The Avogadro constant is determined to be the ratio between what two factors in the X-ray crystal density method?
Sentence: The X-ray crystal density method is primarily a method for determining the Avogadro constant NA but as the Avogadro constant is related to the Planck constant it also determines a value for h.
Question: What type of belief defines what is a major or minor doctrine?
Sentence: Most denominations share common beliefs in the major aspects of the Christian faith while differing in many secondary doctrines, although what is major and what is secondary is a matter of idiosyncratic belief.
Question: When did Beijing agree to aid from Taiwan?
Sentence: Beijing accepted the aid of the Tzu Chi Foundation from Taiwan late on May 13.
Question: What was the name of the hotel located at the corner of Illinois Avenue and the boardwalk?
Sentence: The hotel made use of ocean-facing hotel rooms by jutting its wings farther from the main portion of the hotel along Pacific Avenue.
Question: What can be used to cancel a inductibe reactance or residual capacitative?
Sentence: On the other hand, the addition of a series inductance or parallel capacitance can be used to cancel a residual capacitative or inductive reactance, respectively.
Question: What provides information to the SCN?
Sentence: The SCN receives information about illumination through the eyes.
Question: What year was the North Carolina Symphony founded?
Sentence: In 1932, Raleigh Memorial Auditorium was dedicated.
Question: Why 1kV voltage is almost always used by rail systems?
Sentence: Because transformers (prior to the development of power electronics) cannot step down DC voltages, trains were supplied with a relatively low DC voltage that the motors can use directly.
Question: Why do bees sting even though it will kill them?
Sentence: Because of this, evolution selects against synnecrosis and it is uncommon in nature.
Question: How long was the recovery of industrial cities from raids?
Sentence: The strategic impact on industrial cities was varied; most took from 10–15 days to recover from heavy raids, although Belfast and Liverpool took longer.
Question: What hemisphere of stars did Edmond Halley want to study with the telescope?
Sentence: The site of this telescope is near Saint Mathew's Church in Hutt's Gate, in the Longwood district.
Question: Who was Chairman of the Council of Ministers prior to Ryzhkov?
Sentence: At the next Central Committee meeting on October 15, Tikhonov retired from the Politburo and Talyzin became a candidate.
Question: When were all the lodges in Iraq forced to close?
Sentence: Masonic lodges existed in Iraq as early as 1917, when the first lodge under the United Grand Lodge of England (UGLE) was opened.
Question: When were the helicopters ordered?
Sentence: delivery, while troops in Afghanistan have been forced to rely on helicopters which are flying with safety faults.
Question: Can query languages be adjusted?
Sentence: The semantics of query languages can be tuned according to suitable abstractions of the concrete domain of data.
Question: The Atlas-A first launched on what date?
Sentence: The MX-1593 program evolved to become the Atlas-A, with its maiden launch occurring June 11, 1957, becoming the first successful American ICBM.
Question: What type of art might one encounter at Lalithakala Thoranam?
Sentence: Although the city is not particularly noted for theatre and drama, the state government promotes theatre with multiple programmes and festivals in such venues as the Ravindra Bharati, Shilpakala Vedika and Lalithakala Thoranam.
Question: Where did Polabian Slavs (Wends) settle?
Sentence: Polabian-Pomeranian Slavs are also known to have even settled on Norse age Iceland.
Question: What was the early name for the Arsenal FC?
Sentence: Two of Dial Square's founding members, Fred Beardsley and Morris Bates, were former Forest players who had moved to Woolwich for work.
Question: In 1849, what railroad was created?
Sentence: In 1849 the North Carolina Railroad was created by act of the legislature to extend that railroad west to Greensboro, High Point, and Charlotte.
Question: What was the goal of the council?
Sentence: The goal of the council was to record the Buddha's teachings.
Question: Where is Boston Common located?
Sentence: Along with the adjacent Boston Public Garden, it is part of the Emerald Necklace, a string of parks designed by Frederick Law Olmsted to encircle the city.
Question: What radio stationed owned by NBC played only soft rock?
Sentence: Walter Sabo and his team at NBC brought in major personalities from the AM Band to the FM Band taking the format from a background to a foreground listening experience.
Question: Whose support did Gorbachev seek in order to increase liberties?
Sentence: An unintended consequence was that having saved reform, Gorbachev's move ultimately killed the very system it was designed to save.
Question: Assumptions of how the universe works are difficult to see precisely because of what?
Sentence: While Whitehead acknowledged that "philosophers can never hope finally to formulate these metaphysical first principles," he argued that people need to continually re-imagine their basic assumptions about how the universe works if philosophy and science are to make any real progress, even if that progress remains permanently asymptotic.
Question: What religious minority is not officially recognized by the Iranian government?
Sentence: But the Bahá'í Faith, which is said to be the largest non-Muslim religious minority in Iran, is not officially recognized, and has been persecuted during its existence in Iran since the 19th century.
Question: Who was the leader of the 18th century Swazi kingdom?
Sentence: The population is primarily ethnic Swazis whose language is siSwati.
Question: When did the agency acheive a semi-automated air traffic control system?
Sentence: By the mid-1970s, the agency had achieved a semi-automated air traffic control system using both radar and computer technology.
Question: What date did Thomas Watson, Jr. send out a letter about IBM hiring the best people regardless of race, gender, or origin?
Sentence: He also publicized the policy so that in his negotiations to build new manufacturing plants with the governors of two states in the U.S. South, he could be clear that IBM would not build "separate-but-equal" workplaces.
Question: What sometimes happens with managers?
Sentence: A manager role may also be filled by a "valet", typically an appealing female who may participate in love triangle storylines, "damsel in distress" situations, and scripted fights with female wrestlers.
Question: Which admiral who hadn't joined the rebellion was also a victim?
Sentence: Galicia was spared the worst of the fighting in that war: it was one of the areas where the initial coup attempt at the outset of the war was successful, and it remained in Nationalist (Franco's army's) hands throughout the war.
Question: Over what did the Labor party divide?
Sentence: The Labor Party split over concerns about the influence of the Communist Party over the Trade Union movement, leading to the foundation of the breakaway Democratic Labor Party whose preferences supported the Liberal and Country parties.
Question: Biological and botanical derivatives have what positive effects?
Sentence: In addition, applicators are being encouraged to consider alternative controls and adopt methods that reduce the use of chemical pesticides.
Question: For religious Jews, "Ashkenazic" refers to what two things?
Sentence: These times include, for example, when two Jews of different ethnic background marry, when a non-Jew converts to Judaism and determines what customs to follow for the first time, or when a lapsed or less observant Jew returns to traditional Judaism and must determine what was done in his or her family's past.
Question: What song was the Spectre theme comapred to unfavorably?
Sentence: The mixed reception to the song led to Shirley Bassey trending on Twitter on the day it was released.
Question: Who paid to publish Principia Mathematica?
Sentence: Whitehead and Russell had thought originally that Principia Mathematica would take a year to complete; it ended up taking them ten years.
Question: What does Y-DNA show?
Sentence: Autosomal DNA is a mixture from an individual's entire ancestry, Y-DNA shows a male's lineage only along his strict-paternal line, mtDNA shows any person's lineage only along the strict-maternal line.
Question: What year were the northern and southern carolinas seperated?
Sentence: North Carolina became one of the English Thirteen Colonies and with the territory of South Carolina was originally known as the Province of Carolina.
Question: Where was Kerry's yacht built?
Sentence: However, on July 27, 2010, Kerry stated he had yet to take legal possession of the boat, had not intended to avoid the taxes, and that when he took possession, he would pay the taxes whether he owed them or not.
Question: Tagalog is what kind of language?
Sentence: Similarly, Philippine languages such as Tagalog have some Sanskrit loanwords, although more are derived from Spanish.
Question: A computer's assembly language is known as what?
Sentence: Instead, each basic instruction can be given a short name that is indicative of its function and easy to remember – a mnemonic such as ADD, SUB, MULT or JUMP.
Question: What were issues facing play back and recording mechanics?
Sentence: There were acoustic limitations due to mechanical resonances in both the recording and playback system.
Question: In what year did the Puritans survey New Haven Harbor?
Sentence: These settlers were hoping to establish a (in their mind) better theological community, with the government more closely linked to the church than the one they left in Massachusetts and sought to take advantage of the excellent port capabilities of the harbor.
Question: At about what wavelength of light are human eyes most sensitive?
Sentence: For example, green light with a wavelength of 555 nanometres (the approximate wavelength to which human eyes are most sensitive) has a frequency of 7014540000000000000♠540 THz (7014540000000000000♠540×1012 Hz).
Question: What adjustments were made to the orthophonic  to accommodate electric recordings?
Sentence: In the Orthophonic, which benefited from telephone research, the mechanical pickup head was redesigned with lower resonance than the traditional mica type.
Question: The Islamic Prophet Muhammad carried out a siege against what tribe in February 624?
Sentence: The Islamic Prophet Muhammad carried out a siege against the Banu Qaynuqa tribe known as the Invasion of Banu Qaynuqa in February 624
Question: When was it suggested that foramina premaxillae could contain the first know hairs?
Sentence: In the 1950s, it was suggested that the foramina (passages) in the maxillae and premaxillae (bones in the front of the upper jaw) of cynodonts were channels which supplied blood vessels and nerves to vibrissae (whiskers) and so were evidence of hair or fur; it was soon pointed out, however, that foramina do not necessarily show that an animal had vibrissae, as the modern lizard Tupinambis has foramina that are almost identical to those found in the nonmammalian cynodont Thrinaxodon.
Question: What year was it discovered that petroleum could be distilled into kerosene?
Sentence: In 1849, Dr. Abraham Gesner, a Canadian geologist, devised a method where kerosene could be distilled from petroleum.
Question: Which rivers run through the city?
Sentence: Center City has grown into the second-most populated downtown area in the United States, after Midtown Manhattan in New York City, with an estimated 183,240 residents in 2015.
Question: What factors did the Young Bengal movement  say were needed for civil conduct?
Sentence: One of the earliest social movements that emerged during this time was the Young Bengal movement, which espoused rationalism and atheism as the common denominators of civil conduct among upper caste educated Hindus.
Question: What is karma according to Buddhism?
Sentence: In Buddhism, Karma (from Sanskrit: "action, work") is the force that drives saṃsāra—the cycle of suffering and rebirth for each being.
Question: What does D-VHS stand for?
Sentence: Some cable boxes are capable of receiving or recording two or more broadcasts at a time in HDTV format, and HDTV programming, some included in the monthly cable service subscription price, some for an additional fee, can be played back with the cable company's on-demand feature.
Question: What kind of distinction is lacking between social and cultural anthropology?
Sentence: There is no hard-and-fast distinction between them, and these categories overlap to a considerable degree.
Question: What cancer can be caused by too much time in the sun?
Sentence: It alters sunlight exposure; whether this is beneficial depends on one's location and daily schedule, as sunlight triggers vitamin D synthesis in the skin, but overexposure can lead to skin cancer.
Question: What is the present day system being used by Houston for representation?
Sentence: Houston was incorporated in 1837 under the ward system of representation.
Question: What individuals can take part in the Umhlanga Reed Dance?
Sentence: Only childless, unmarried girls can take part.
Question: Who lived in native communities, speaking the language and participating in the affairs of tribes?
Sentence: Some Europeans living among Indigenous Americans were called "white Indians".
Question: What are the possibly outcomes of a story?
Sentence: There is a story for each match, and even a longer story for successive matches.
Question: Which individual held the responsibility to oversee the interactions of the empire's nobles with the court?
Sentence: The Minister of the Imperial Clan oversaw the imperial court's interactions with the empire's nobility and extended imperial family, such as granting fiefs and titles.
Question: What has been the change in foreign exhange reserves since 2011?
Sentence: Foreign direct investment (FDI) in Egypt increased considerably before the removal of Hosni Mubarak, exceeding $6 billion in 2006, due to economic liberalisation and privatisation measures taken by minister of investment Mahmoud Mohieddin.[citation needed]
Question: What is the benefit of external views of data?
Sentence: This allows users to see database information in a more business-related way rather than from a technical, processing viewpoint.
Question: When was Torii Mototada born?
Sentence: Torii Mototada (1539–1600) was a feudal lord in the service of Tokugawa Ieyasu.
Question: What type of installations are hydraulic elevators best suited for?
Sentence: The low mechanical complexity of hydraulic elevators in comparison to traction elevators makes them ideal for low rise, low traffic installations.