xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What do VISPs resemble?
Sentence: A virtual ISP (VISP) is an operation that purchases services from another ISP, sometimes called a wholesale ISP in this context, which allow the VISP's customers to access the Internet using services and infrastructure owned and operated by the wholesale ISP.
Question: How many troops did Canada send initially?
Sentence: The British 16th Air Assault Brigade (later reinforced by Royal Marines) formed the core of the force in southern Afghanistan, along with troops and helicopters from Australia, Canada and the Netherlands.
Question: Who supposedly had a vison of Saint Peter on the River Thames?
Sentence: The first reports of the abbey are based on a late tradition claiming that a young fisherman called Aldrich on the River Thames saw a vision of Saint Peter near the site.
Question: What traditional schooling has been considered modeled after the traditional Islamic graduate schools?
Sentence: " These were scholarly exercises practised throughout the student's "career as a graduate student of law."
Question: What percentage of books borrowed were of a religious nature in England, Germany, and North America?
Sentence: Less than 1 percent of the books were of a religious nature, indicating the general trend of declining religiosity.
Question: What is the smallest percentage of the Burmese populace ?
Sentence: Overseas Chinese form approximately 3% of the population.
Question: What was the name of the tour featuring both Beyoncé and Jay Z?
Sentence: In April 2014, after much speculation in the weeks before, Beyoncé and Jay Z officially announced their On the Run Tour.
Question: What can lossless formats provide?
Sentence: Besides lossy compression methods, lossless formats are a significant alternative to MP3 because they provide unaltered audio content, though with an increased file size compared to lossy compression.
Question: What is the oldest medical college in Asia?
Sentence: The largest university in Portugal is the University of Lisbon.
Question: How many people does Goodison Park stadium hold?
Sentence: Goodison Park, like all major English football grounds since the recommendations of the Taylor Report were implemented, is now an all-seater and only holds just under 40,000, meaning it is unlikely that this attendance record will ever be broken at Goodison.
Question: Which road runs from the Washington Bridge to the Henry Hudson Parkway?
Sentence: It runs from the Washington Bridge in the east, to the Henry Hudson Parkway in the west, near the George Washington Bridge and the Hudson River.
Question: What compression algorithms provide higher compression at the cost of fidelity?
Sentence: Lossy audio compression algorithms provide higher compression at the cost of fidelity and are used in numerous audio applications.
Question: What does Ashkenaz mean in Hebrew?
Sentence: (Ashkenaz meaning "Germany" in Hebrew), are so named denoting their German Jewish cultural and geographical origins, while Sephardim, or "Hispanics" (Sefarad meaning "Spain/Hispania" or "Iberia" in Hebrew), are so named denoting their Spanish/Portuguese Jewish cultural and geographic origins.
Question: What did Agnes Shea give to the Chinese in return?
Sentence: Upon its arrival in Canberra, the Olympic flame was presented by Chinese officials to local Aboriginal elder Agnes Shea, of the Ngunnawal people.
Question: Many USB host interfaces do not what?
Sentence: Nevertheless, many USB host interfaces do not cut off the power supply to USB devices when they are suspended.
Question: They introduced it in response to what?
Sentence: The approach emphasizes an individual's inherent drive towards self-actualization and creativity.
Question: What country did Montini visit as Cardinal?
Sentence: As a Cardinal, Montini journeyed to Africa (1962), where he visited Ghana, Sudan, Kenya, Congo, Rhodesia, South Africa, and Nigeria.
Question: Who was the religious leader that lead the pilgrims to New Haven Harbor?
Sentence: These settlers were hoping to establish a (in their mind) better theological community, with the government more closely linked to the church than the one they left in Massachusetts and sought to take advantage of the excellent port capabilities of the harbor.
Question: To what degree do variations in the Old Testament alter the meaning?
Sentence: As far as the Hebrew Bible referenced by Old Testament is concerned, almost all of the textual variants are fairly insignificant and hardly affect any doctrine.
Question: Who created the office of Minister of Defence?
Sentence: Winston Churchill, on forming his government in 1940, created the office of Minister of Defence to exercise ministerial control over the Chiefs of Staff Committee and to co-ordinate defence matters.
Question: How much of Tucson's water is used on agriculture?
Sentence: The primary consumer of water is Agriculture (including golf courses), which consumes about 69% of all water.
Question: Who wrote a book about Tito questioning his true origin?
Sentence: Tito's personal doctor, Aleksandar Matunović, wrote a book about Tito in which he also questioned his true origin, noting that Tito's habits and lifestyle could only mean that he was from an aristocratic family.
Question: What is a lycaenid caterpillar?
Sentence: The Madagascar hissing cockroach has the ability to press air through its spiracles to make a hissing noise as a sign of aggression; the Death's-head Hawkmoth makes a squeaking noise by forcing air out of their pharynx when agitated, which may also reduce aggressive worker honey bee behavior when the two are in close proximity.
Question: Which weapon did Feynman found to not be feasible?
Sentence: He also did theoretical work and calculations on the proposed uranium hydride bomb, which later proved not to be feasible.
Question: When was the nationwide release of the NES?
Sentence: The system was originally targeted for release in the spring of 1985, but the release date was pushed back.
Question: How many people watched on average for season two?
Sentence: By season four, American Idol had become the most watched series amongst all viewers on American TV for the first time, with an average viewership of 26.8 million.
Question: What two things figured the fuse length?
Sentence: Range and height of the target determined fuse length.
Question: The Pacific Ring of Fire contains what percentage of the earthquakes on Earth?
Sentence: The West Coast of the continental United States and areas of Alaska (including the Aleutian Islands, the Alaskan Peninsula and southern Alaskan coast) make up part of the Pacific Ring of Fire, an area of heavy tectonic and volcanic activity that is the source of 90% of the world's earthquakes.[citation needed]
Question: Where is the Sprint All-Star Race held?
Sentence: The NASCAR Sprint Cup Series holds two exhibition events annually - the Sprint Unlimited, held at Daytona International Speedway at the start of the season, and the NASCAR Sprint All-Star Race, held at Charlotte Motor Speedway midway through the season.
Question: What includes all invertible n-by-n matrices with real entries?
Sentence: It describes all possible rotations in n dimensions.
Question: Who made a film called 'Bronx Burning'?
Sentence: A new feature-length documentary film by Edwin Pagan called Bronx Burning is in production in 2006, chronicling what led up to the numerous arson-for-insurance fraud fires of the 1970s in the borough.
Question: What did the Dartford nunnery have in common with the priory of Poissy?
Sentence: Also, the nuns shared a unique identity with Poissy as a religious house founded by a royal house.
Question: How hot do newspapers say it has gotten in Punjab?
Sentence: Although official estimates rarely place the temperature above 46 °C, newspaper sources claim that it reaches 51 °C and regularly carry reports about people who have succumbed to the heat.
Question: What defines finite groups of order p, a prime number, as being necessarily cyclic (abelian) groups Zp?
Sentence: According to Lagrange's theorem, finite groups of order p, a prime number, are necessarily cyclic (abelian) groups Zp.
Question: When a browser includes a lot of extras, it can be referred to as what?
Sentence: Browsers which include additional components to support e-mail, Usenet news, and Internet Relay Chat (IRC), are sometimes referred to as "Internet suites" rather than merely "web browsers".
Question: What dynamic needs were the reason for building to be done?
Sentence: Building first evolved out of the dynamics between needs (shelter, security, worship, etc.)
Question: Who was the first contestant to benefit from the Judges Save?
Sentence: There were 13 finalists this season, but two were eliminated in the first result show of the finals.
Question: How many mathematical treatises have still managed to survive to this day?
Sentence: Three Han mathematical treatises still exist.
Question: What percentage of murderers in the United States are given a death sentence?
Sentence: A 2004 Cornell University study showed that while 2.5 percent of murderers convicted nationwide were sentenced to the death penalty, in Nevada 6 percent were given the death penalty.
Question: Where were items from the clothing line displayed?
Sentence: House of Deréon pieces were exhibited in Destiny's Child's shows and tours, during their Destiny Fulfilled era.
Question: What Child of George VI ascended the throne?
Sentence: During George's reign the break-up of the British Empire and its transition into the Commonwealth of Nations accelerated.
Question: How many Tweets per minute did the half time show get?
Sentence: The performance stands as the second most tweeted about moment in history at 268,000 tweets per minute.
Question: Within what university is Oklahoma's only optometry college?
Sentence: Langston University is Oklahoma's only historically black college.
Question: What is the traditional Carnival food?
Sentence: Just before the end of Carnival, every Kvarner town burns a man-like doll called a "Jure Piškanac", who is blamed for all the strife of the previous year.
Question: What did Romans use as money in the 6th through 3rd centuriesBC?
Sentence: At first, the copper itself was valued, but gradually the shape and look of the copper became more important.
Question: In the Treaty of Schönbrunn, who received the Salzburg area of the Tyrol?
Sentence: The resulting Treaty of Schönbrunn in October 1809 was the harshest that France had imposed on Austria in recent memory.
Question: A 35 row theater at the edge of Bactria was found in what region?
Sentence: An example that shows the spread of Greek theater is Plutarch's story of the death of Crassus, in which his head was taken to the Parthian court and used as a prop in a performance of The Bacchae.
Question: What school advanced atomism?
Sentence: Buddhist atomism and the Jaina school continued the atomic tradition.
Question: What was the number of people executed in 2015?
Sentence: Texas has accounted for over one-third of modern executions (although only two death sentences were imposed in Texas during 2015, with the courts preferring to issue sentences of life without parole instead) and over four times as many as Oklahoma, the state with the second-highest number.
Question: Were the Ashkenazim thought to be a subset or superset of their assumed geographical source population?
Sentence: A 2010 study by Bray et al., using SNP microarray techniques and linkage analysis found that when assuming Druze and Palestinian Arab populations to represent the reference to world Jewry ancestor genome, between 35 to 55 percent of the modern Ashkenazi genome can possibly be of European origin, and that European "admixture is considerably higher than previous estimates by studies that used the Y chromosome" with this reference point.
Question: What is the meaning of the Latin phrase on Northwestern's seal?
Sentence: Today, Northwestern's official color is purple, although white is something of an official color as well, being mentioned in both the university's earliest song, Alma Mater (1907) ("Hail to purple, hail to white") and in many university guidelines.
Question: what does an isp do?
Sentence: An Internet service provider (ISP) is an organization that provides services for accessing, using, the Internet.
Question: Where is it estimated that a hunter spends fifty to one hundred times that of the average ecotourist?
Sentence: In Tanzania, it is estimated that a safari hunter spends fifty to one hundred times that of the average ecotourist.
Question: What was the MiG designed to be?
Sentence: The MiG was designed as a bomber interceptor.
Question: What is the first Indian text to mention iron?
Sentence: The Kuru kingdom was the first state-level society of the Vedic period, corresponding to the beginning of the Iron Age in northwestern India, around 1200 – 800 BCE, as well as with the composition of the Atharvaveda (the first Indian text to mention iron, as śyāma ayas, literally "black metal").
Question: Which office publishes the United States Statutes at Large?
Sentence: It also administers the Electoral College.
Question: How many countries got independence from Britain during decolonization?
Sentence: Over 20 countries gained independence from Britain as part of a planned transition to self-government.
Question: What was the bureau's first task?
Sentence: In the same year, its name was officially changed from the Division of Investigation to the present-day Federal Bureau of Investigation, or FBI.
Question: In addition to Carboniferous, what other insect order is inclusive of extant groups, stem groups and Paleozoic groups?
Sentence: Many of the early groups became extinct during the Permian-Triassic extinction event, the largest mass extinction in the history of the Earth, around 252 million years ago.
Question: A method of multitasking that takes a "slice" of time in turn is called what?
Sentence: One means by which this is done is with a special signal called an interrupt, which can periodically cause the computer to stop executing instructions where it was and do something else instead.
Question: Where was the height generally highest in Palladian architecture?
Sentence: Houses were increasingly placed in grand landscaped settings, and large houses were generally made wide and relatively shallow, largely to look more impressive from a distance.
Question: How much of the Bronx speaks Spanish at home?
Sentence: As of 2010, 46.29% (584,463) of Bronx residents aged five and older spoke Spanish at home, while 44.02% (555,767) spoke English, 2.48% (31,361) African languages, 0.91% (11,455) French, 0.90% (11,355) Italian, 0.87% (10,946) various Indic languages, 0.70% (8,836) other Indo-European languages, and Chinese was spoken at home by 0.50% (6,610) of the population over the age of five.
Question: Which Foreign Minister would agree to meet with Stalin on to sign a secret agreement?
Sentence: On 24 August a 10-year non-aggression pact was signed with provisions that included: consultation, arbitration if either party disagreed, neutrality if either went to war against a third power, no membership of a group "which is directly or indirectly aimed at the other".
Question: How can you normally identify a cock when recently hatched?
Sentence: Poultry breeding has produced breeds and strains to fulfil different needs; light-framed, egg-laying birds that can produce 300 eggs a year; fast-growing, fleshy birds destined for consumption at a young age, and utility birds which produce both an acceptable number of eggs and a well-fleshed carcase.
Question: Who was the first bearer of the torch in Argentina?
Sentence: The day was marked by several pro-Tibet protests, which included a giant banner reading "Free Tibet", and an alternative "human rights torch" that was lit by protesters and paraded along the route the flame was to take.
Question: What attributes do religions all roughly share?
Sentence: For example, attributes of God in Christianity, attributes of God in Islam, and the Thirteen Attributes of Mercy in Judaism share certain similarities arising from their common roots.
Question: What is an example of a country that has no levies collected?
Sentence: In some countries, such as Canada, the applicability of such laws to copying onto general-purpose storage devices like computer hard drives, portable media players, and phones, for which no levies are collected, has been the subject of debate and further efforts to reform copyright law.
Question: What was the population in 2009?
Sentence: The principal reasons were a significant decline in household size, and a dramatic migration of residents to the suburbs between 1962 and 1975.
Question: Who was the first person to bring all of Greece together?
Sentence: Greece was first unified under Philip of Macedon in the fourth century BC.
Question: Who taught Antigonus II?
Sentence: Antigonus II, a student of Zeno of Citium, spent most of his rule defending Macedon against Epirus and cementing Macedonian power in Greece, first against the Athenians in the Chremonidean War, and then against the Achaean League of Aratus of Sicyon.
Question: What is the principal alternative to electric railways?
Sentence: Some electric traction systems provide regenerative braking that turns the train's kinetic energy back into electricity and returns it to the supply system to be used by other trains or the general utility grid.
Question: UNFPA is part of what larger U.N. group?
Sentence: The UNFPA supports programs in more than 150 countries, territories and areas spread across four geographic regions: Arab States and Europe, Asia and the Pacific, Latin America and the Caribbean, and sub-Saharan Africa.
Question: In what year was Thompson v. Oklahoma decided?
Sentence: Sixteen was held to be the minimum permissible age in the 1988 Supreme Court decision of Thompson v. Oklahoma.
Question: How many legitimate children did John have?
Sentence: John had five legitimate children, all by Isabella.
Question: According to Friederike Müller, Chopin insisted his students have the strictest adherence to what?
Sentence: He hated all lingering and dragging, misplaced rubatos, as well as exaggerated ritardandos ... and it is precisely in this respect that people make such terrible errors in playing his works."
Question: What mathematician was Von Nemann's closest friend?
Sentence: Von Neumann's closest friend in the United States was mathematician Stanislaw Ulam.
Question: What are pesticides meant to prevent?
Sentence: Target pests can include insects, plant pathogens, weeds, mollusks, birds, mammals, fish, nematodes (roundworms), and microbes that destroy property, cause nuisance, or spread disease, or are disease vectors.
Question: To what does "channel" refer in terms if adolescent communication?
Sentence: Channel, in this respect, refers to the form of communication, be it face-to-face, email, text message, phone or other.
Question: What does Building Partnerships relate to in the Air Force?
Sentence: Building Partnerships is described as airmen interacting with international airmen and other relevant actors to develop, guide, and sustain relationships for mutual benefit and security.
Question: What can a large influx of money from a for-profit company do to an organization?
Sentence: Resource mismanagement is a particular problem with NPOs because the employees are not accountable to anybody with a direct stake in the organization.
Question: What is a pub game that is popular in many beer drinking nations?
Sentence: Beer is sold in bottles and cans; it may also be available on draught, particularly in pubs and bars.
Question: What two console manufacturers dominate the Japanese market?
Sentence: While the original Xbox sold poorly in Japan, selling just 2 million units while it was on the market (between 2002 and 2005),[citation needed] the Xbox 360 sold even more poorly, selling only 1.5 million units from 2005 to 2011.
Question: Some species use specialised photoreceptors to sense what?
Sentence: Birds navigate during migration using a variety of methods.
Question: At what stadium do Arsenal Ladies usually play?
Sentence: Arsenal Ladies are the women's football club affiliated to Arsenal.
Question: What year did Guangxu die?
Sentence: The Guangxu Emperor died on November 14, 1908, and on November 15, 1908, Cixi also died.
Question: Where was the Uxbridge Blue dress uniform developed?
Sentence: The current Service Dress Uniform, which was adopted in 1993 and standardized in 1995, consists of a three-button, pocketless coat, similar to that of a men's "sport jacket" (with silver "U.S." pins on the lapels, with a silver ring surrounding on those of enlisted members), matching trousers, and either a service cap or flight cap, all in Shade 1620, "Air Force Blue" (a darker purplish-blue).
Question: During what stage of development is there increased parent-child conflict and a less cohesive familial bond?
Sentence: Parent-adolescent disagreement also increases as friends demonstrate a greater impact on one another, new influences on the adolescent that may be in opposition to parents' values.
Question: Which of Burke's writings was inspired by Price's sermon?
Sentence: Immediately after reading Price's sermon, Burke wrote a draft of what eventually became, Reflections on the Revolution in France.
Question: The concerto, symphony, sonata and opera are examples of what type of musical forms?
Sentence: Works of classical repertoire often exhibit complexity in their use of orchestration, counterpoint, harmony, musical development, rhythm, phrasing, texture, and form.
Question: How many visitors did Paris receive in 2014?
Sentence: In 2014 Paris received 22.4 million visitors, making it one of the world's top tourist destinations.
Question: What was the date of Feynman's birth?
Sentence: Later in his life, during a visit to the Jewish Theological Seminary, he encountered the Talmud for the first time, and remarked that he found it a "wonderful book" and "valuable".
Question: From how many nations does the WCAA boast members from?
Sentence: For example, the World Council of Anthropological Associations (WCAA), "a network of national, regional and international associations that aims to promote worldwide communication and cooperation in anthropology", currently contains members from about three dozen nations.
Question: In what century was Eisenhower born?
Sentence: Eisenhower was the last president born in the 19th century, and at age 62, was the oldest man elected President since James Buchanan in 1856 (President Truman stood at 64 in 1948 as the incumbent president at the time of his election four years earlier).
Question: What domain system is commonly used nowdays to classify microorganisms?
Sentence: These two domains, along with Eukarya, are the basis of the three-domain system, which is currently the most widely used classification system in microbiolology.
Question: Who ordered the deportation of the residents of the Chechen-Ingush ASSR?
Sentence: On March 3, 1944, on the orders of Stalin, the Chechen-Ingush ASSR was disbanded and its population forcibly deported upon the accusations of collaboration with the invaders and separatism.
Question: In her music, what are some recurring elements in them?
Sentence: A self-described "modern-day feminist", Beyoncé creates songs that are often characterized by themes of love, relationships, and monogamy, as well as female sexuality and empowerment.
Question: How many excited states does 61Zn have?
Sentence: 61Zn has three excited states and 73Zn has two.
Question: What neighborhood as the privilege of bearing the brunt of the festivities?
Sentence: In the mid twentieth century, West Indians moved the event from the beginning of Lent to the Labor Day weekend.
Question: Who first referenced the Armenians?
Sentence: The ancient Greek terms Ἀρμενία (Armenía) and Ἀρμένιοι (Arménioi, "Armenians") are first mentioned by Hecataeus of Miletus (c.
Question: What is the general materialistic view of an object?
Sentence: A second problem with materialism is that it obscures the importance of relations.
Question: In what country was Punch Taverns established?
Sentence: Organisations such as Wetherspoons, Punch Taverns and O'Neill's were formed in the UK in the wake of the Beer Orders.