xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: The parliament in Berlin is called what?
Sentence: The parliament for Berlin is called the Abgeordnetenhaus (House of Representatives), while Bremen and Hamburg both have a Bürgerschaft.
Question: What happens to a multilateral treaty's rights and obligations among the other parties when just one party withdraws?
Sentence: If a state party's withdrawal is successful, its obligations under that treaty are considered terminated, and withdrawal by one party from a bilateral treaty of course terminates the treaty.
Question: Whose consent do the states need to make international treaties?
Sentence: Though international relations including international treaties are primarily the responsibility of the federal level, the constituent states have certain limited powers in this area: in matters that affect them directly, the states defend their interests at the federal level through the Bundesrat (literally Federal Council, the upper house of the German Federal Parliament) and in areas where they have legislative authority they have limited powers to conclude international treaties "with the consent of the federal government".
Question: What was the name of DeCarlo's main character in his humorous teen series?
Sentence: Atlas, rather than innovate, took a proven route of following popular trends in television and movies—Westerns and war dramas prevailing for a time, drive-in movie monsters another time—and even other comic books, particularly the EC horror line.
Question: which two cult sites had widespread infuence?
Sentence: In cult practice, Delian Apollo and Pythian Apollo (the Apollo of Delphi) were so distinct that they might both have shrines in the same locality.
Question: How many miles does the average student at Notre Dame travel to study there?
Sentence: Admitted students came from 1,311 high schools and the average student traveled more than 750 miles to Notre Dame, making it arguably the most representative university in the United States.
Question: Who was the Republican presidential candidate in 1964?
Sentence: However, his endorsement came somewhat reluctantly because Goldwater had attacked the former president as "a dime-store New Dealer".
Question: When did the NBA play preseason games against the ABA?
Sentence: However, from 1971 to 1975, NBA teams played preseason exhibitions against American Basketball Association teams.
Question: How many unique downloads had there been from the PlayStation Store by late 2009?
Sentence: The PSP store is also available via the PC application, Media Go.
Question: At what age did BYU's elected president in 1904, George H. Brimhall, receive his high school education?
Sentence: He had not received a high school education until he was forty.
Question: What kind of human life-style is pushing hunter-gatherers out of their environment?
Sentence: Areas that were formerly available to hunter-gatherers were—and continue to be—encroached upon by the settlements of agriculturalists.
Question: What happened in several countries in response to Shell's April 2010 announcement?
Sentence: In several countries such as Tunisia, protests and strikes broke out.
Question: Who is said to have ran the first shop?
Sentence: His name has been put forth as Gennaro Vinaccia (active c. 1710 to c. 1788) and Nic. Vinaccia.
Question: Where did the attack occur?
Sentence: On October 15, several thousand people gathered in Chervonohrad, Chernivtsi, Rivne, and Zhytomyr; 500 in Dnipropetrovsk; and 30,000 in Lviv to protest the election law.
Question: What element of On the Origin of Species ensured that the book would be taken seriously by scientists?
Sentence: James T. Costa said that because the book was an abstract produced in haste in response to Wallace's essay, it was more approachable than the big book on natural selection Darwin had been working on, which would have been encumbered by scholarly footnotes and much more technical detail.
Question: What was Spielberg's first full TV episode to direct?
Sentence: After this, and an episode of Marcus Welby, M.D., Spielberg got his first feature-length assignment: an episode of The Name of the Game called "L.A. 2017".
Question: Which is the smallest version of the iPod?
Sentence: The iPod is a line of portable media players and multi-purpose pocket computers designed and marketed by Apple Inc.
Question: What is the name of infamous historical person who played an important role on Power House Day?
Sentence: On 23 April 1775, which is still celebrated in New Haven as Powder House Day, the Second Company, Governor's Foot Guard, of New Haven entered the struggle against the governing British parliament.
Question: When did Ally Sloper first appear?
Sentence: On occasion the cartoons in these magazines appeared in sequences; the character Ally Sloper featured in the earliest serialized comic strip when the character began to feature in its own weekly magazine in 1884.
Question: Has these dangers caused and increase or decrease in child labour with drug cartels?
Sentence: Yet despite the hazards that come with working with drug dealers, there has been an increase in this area of employment throughout the country.
Question: What do the special forces support?
Sentence: The command includes Joint Task Force 2 (JTF2), the Canadian Joint Incident Response Unit (CJIRU) based at CFB Trenton, as well as the Canadian Special Operations Regiment (CSOR) and 427 Special Operations Aviation Squadron (SOAS) based at CFB Petawawa.
Question: What promises did Menzies make in the 1949 election?
Sentence: After an initial loss to Labor at the 1946 election, Menzies led the Liberals to victory at the 1949 election, and the party stayed in office for a record 23 years—still the longest unbroken run in government at the federal level.
Question: Compared to hickory and ash, what adjective might be used for a maple baseball bat?
Sentence: For example, cricket bats are typically made of white willow.
Question: What is the total area of Boston?
Sentence: The highest point in Boston is Bellevue Hill at 330 feet (100 m) above sea level, and the lowest point is at sea level.
Question: What name did Armenia gain it's name from?
Sentence: He relates that the people spoke a language that to his ear sounded like the language of the Persians.
Question: Based on the above definition, materialism is not consistent with what?
Sentence: According to the Catholic Encyclopedia of 1907-1912, materialism, defined as "a philosophical system which regards matter as the only reality in the world [...] denies the existence of God and the soul".
Question: What is the precipitation average in the Intermontane plateaus?
Sentence: The Great Basin and Columbia Plateau (the Intermontane Plateaus) are arid or semiarid regions that lie in the rain shadow of the Cascades and Sierra Nevada.
Question: What was the foundation for spirituality and church ?
Sentence: The works of Homer (i.e. Iliad and Odyssey) and Hesiod (i.e. Theogony) were written in the 8th century BC, becoming the basis of the national religion, ethos, history and mythology.
Question: What conflicts can be attributed to Disraeli's stance on foreign policy?
Sentence: Victoria saw the expansion of the British Empire as civilising and benign, protecting native peoples from more aggressive powers or cruel rulers: "It is not in our custom to annexe countries", she said, "unless we are obliged & forced to do so."
Question: Have the origins of the szlachta been clear or obscure?
Sentence: The origins of the szlachta, while ancient, have always been considered obscure.:207 As a result, its members often referred to it as odwieczna (perennial).:207 Two popular historic theories of origin forwarded by its members and earlier historians and chroniclers involved descent from the ancient Iranian tribes known as Sarmatians or from Japheth, one of Noah's sons
Question: In what year did Marshall and Gilbert go to the islands?
Sentence: The islands were named for Marshall on Western charts, although the natives have historically named their home "jolet
Question: Who swings sticks or flags to drive game out?
Sentence: When in position, "beaters" move through the areas of cover, swinging sticks or flags to drive the game out.
Question: What single year did Windows 95 use to apply rules to Israel's time changes?
Sentence: The 2005 Israeli Daylight Saving Law established predictable rules using the Jewish calendar but Windows zone files could not represent the rules' dates in a year-independent way.
Question: What general was defeated in 1920?
Sentence: The majority of the fighting ended in 1920 with the defeat of General Pyotr Wrangel in the Crimea, but a notable resistance in certain areas continued until 1923 (e.g., Kronstadt Uprising, Tambov Rebellion, Basmachi Revolt, and the final resistance of the White movement in the Far East).
Question: What country did Richelieu serve as prime minister for?
Sentence: The first actual usage of the term prime minister or Premier Ministre[citation needed] was used by Cardinal Richelieu when in 1625 he was named to head the royal council as prime minister of France.
Question: The Ottoman army was among the first to use what two pieces of weapons technology?
Sentence: The Ottoman army was once among the most advanced fighting forces in the world, being one of the first to use muskets and cannons.
Question: What type of desalination is used on Funafuti?
Sentence: R/O water is only intended to be produced when storage falls below 30%, however demand to replenish household storage supplies with tanker-delivered water means that the R/O desalination units are continually operating.
Question: In what century did Darwin write?
Sentence: Perspectives on emotions from evolutionary theory were initiated in the late 19th century with Charles Darwin's book The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals.
Question: Did Liberius sympathize with Athanasius?
Sentence: For two years Liberius had been favourable to the cause of Athanasius; but driven at last into exile, he was induced to sign an ambiguous formula, from which the great Nicene text, the "homoousion", had been studiously omitted.
Question: What effect did the Nazi eugenics program have on racial essentialism?
Sentence: After the Nazi eugenics program, racial essentialism lost widespread popularity.
Question: What did France start transmissions with in 1949?
Sentence: The system was monochrome only, and was used only on VHF for the first French TV channel.
Question: Who was the chief financial correspondent of The New York Times in March 2009?
Sentence: He says the Dow Jones average's fall of more than 50% over a period of 17 months is similar to a 54.7% fall in the Great Depression, followed by a total drop of 89% over the following 16 months.
Question: Which empires grew during the 18th century?
Sentence: The Qing response, successful for a time, was in 1756 to establish the Canton System, which restricted maritime trade to that city and gave monopoly trading rights to private Chinese merchants.
Question: What does the zinc coins ingested by dogs cause?
Sentence: The zinc content of some coins can cause zinc toxicity, which is commonly fatal in dogs, where it causes a severe hemolytic anemia, and also liver or kidney damage; vomiting and diarrhea are possible symptoms.
Question: How long did Lord Salisbury remain as Prime Minister?
Sentence: His government was weak, and the following year Lord Salisbury replaced him.
Question: What is the name of the desert that is located in the driest region in the US?
Sentence: The Mojave Desert, in the southwest, is home to the driest locale in the U.S.
Question: How many periods of geology are within the Paleozoic era?
Sentence: Throughout the early Paleozoic, the Earth's landmass was broken up into a substantial number of relatively small continents.
Question: On what date did the Mau demonstrate on the streets of Apia?
Sentence: Nelson was eventually exiled during the late 1920s and early 1930s, but he continued to assist the organisation financially and politically.
Question: What is the occupation of Trevor Francis?
Sentence: The Right Stuff, and fictional President Bennett in Clear and Present Danger, was born in Plymouth.
Question: Which religious group holds the Eid ul-Fitr festival in Hyderabad?
Sentence: The mixing of religions has also resulted in many festivals being celebrated in Hyderabad such as Ganesh Chaturthi, Diwali and Bonalu of Hindu tradition and Eid ul-Fitr and Eid al-Adha by Muslims.
Question: What is the method called that mixes red, green, and blue colors to form white light?
Sentence: Hence the method is called multi-color white LEDs (sometimes referred to as RGB LEDs).
Question: How many birds are routinely raised in the world for the consumption process?
Sentence: Worldwide, more chickens are kept than any other type of poultry, with over 50 billion birds being raised each year as a source of meat and eggs.
Question: What is an example of a corporate sponsor of a basketball team?
Sentence: They played travelling teams made up of former college players on teams such as Athletes in Action or a team sponsored by Marathon Oil.
Question: What is Trubetzkoy considered to have founded?
Sentence: Another important figure in the Prague school was Roman Jakobson, who was one of the most prominent linguists of the 20th century.
Question: What type of mandolin was becoming popular by 1930's?
Sentence: By the 1930s, single mandolins were becoming more commonly used in southern string band music, most notably by brother duets such as the sedate Blue Sky Boys (Bill Bolick and Earl Bolick) and the more hard-driving Monroe Brothers (Bill Monroe and Charlie Monroe).
Question: Which native did O'Brien marry?
Sentence: O'Brien was the first European to settle in Tuvalu, he became a trader on Funafuti in the 1850s.
Question: Isoniazid is one of the two most popular drugs for TB treatment; what's the other one?
Sentence: The two antibiotics most commonly used are isoniazid and rifampicin, and treatments can be prolonged, taking several months.
Question: After fighting for weeks, what did the Russians continue to have control over?
Sentence: Several weeks of fighting saw little change in the front line, and the Mamelon remained in Russian hands.
Question: What concepts overlook the experiential nature of basic elements?
Sentence: These "classical" concepts fail to adequately account for change, and overlook the active and experiential nature of the most basic elements of the world.
Question: How many floors does the Gateway Center at Bronx Terminal Market's parking garage have?
Sentence: The Gateway Center at Bronx Terminal Market, in the West Bronx, is a shopping center that encompasses less than one million square feet of retail space, built on a 17 acres (7 ha) site that formerly held the Bronx Terminal Market, a wholesale fruit and vegetable market as well as the former Bronx House of Detention, south of Yankee Stadium.
Question: When is it preferable to consider two group elements to be the same?
Sentence: In many situations it is desirable to consider two group elements the same if they differ by an element of a given subgroup.
Question: What large site is run by Yale, in conjunction with New Haven and the state, situated three blocks away from Yale's Science hill campus?
Sentence: Yale and New Haven are working to build a medical and biotechnology research hub in the city and Greater New Haven region, and are succeeding to some extent.[citation needed]
Question: Whose opinion on the spouse of an arranged marriage was considered to be more important?
Sentence: For example, there were different accepted time frames for mourning the death of a father versus a paternal uncle.
Question: How large is the Tallgrass Prairie Preserve?
Sentence: With 39,000 acres (158 km2), the Tallgrass Prairie Preserve in north-central Oklahoma is the largest protected area of tallgrass prairie in the world and is part of an ecosystem that encompasses only 10 percent of its former land area, once covering 14 states.
Question: What net electric charge are capacitors assumed to have?
Sentence: In SI units, a capacitance of one farad means that one coulomb of charge on each conductor causes a voltage of one volt across the device.
Question: Who oversees the Boston Public Schools?
Sentence: The School Committee, which oversees the Boston Public Schools, is appointed by the mayor.
Question: Is religion also represented on this cloth symbol of the Greek?
Sentence: The most widely used symbol is the flag of Greece, which features nine equal horizontal stripes of blue alternating with white representing the nine syllables of the Greek national motto Eleftheria
Question: The Three Jewels are preceived as possessed of an eternal and unchanging what?
Sentence: In Mahayana, too, the Three Jewels are perceived as possessed of an eternal and unchanging essence and as having an irreversible effect: "The Three Jewels have the quality of excellence.
Question: How big is Valencia's historic centre?
Sentence: Its historic centre is one of the largest in Spain, with approximately 169 hectares; this heritage of ancient monuments, views and cultural attractions makes Valencia one of the country's most popular tourist destinations.
Question: How many excited states does 73Zn have?
Sentence: The isotopes 65Zn, 71Zn, 77Zn and 78Zn each have only one excited state.
Question: What are the two official languages of Israel?
Sentence: Israel has two official languages, Hebrew and Arabic.
Question: What was Jacobi's improved motor used to propel?
Sentence: His second motor was powerful enough to drive a boat with 14 people across a wide river.
Question: What device did Herschel use to discover the infrared?
Sentence: The discovery of infrared radiation is ascribed to William Herschel, the astronomer, in the early 19th century.
Question: What is the dominate one in a chimpanzee group?
Sentence: One of humanity's two closest primate relatives, chimpanzees, are anything but egalitarian, forming themselves into hierarchies that are often dominated by an alpha male.
Question: To what mountainous area is Antarctica geologically similar?
Sentence: The only anomalous area of West Antarctica is the Ellsworth Mountains region, where the stratigraphy is more similar to East Antarctica.
Question: What is the population of Melbourne?
Sentence: It has a population of 4,347,955 as of 2013, and its inhabitants are called Melburnians.
Question: With what is Europa associated??
Sentence: If life is discovered in Lake Vostok, it would strengthen the argument for the possibility of life on Europa.
Question: How many days after gay marriage was legalized were gay marriages allowed to take place?
Sentence: Same-sex marriages in New York were legalized on June 24, 2011 and were authorized to take place beginning 30 days thereafter.
Question: From what origin did the Ottoman empire come to be?
Sentence: There were only two attempts in Ottoman history to unseat the ruling Ottoman dynasty, both failures, which suggests a political system that for an extended period was able to manage its revolutions without unnecessary instability.
Question: What Assemblyman playfully tried to measure Schwarzenegger's height?
Sentence: Prior to running for Governor, Schwarzenegger's height was once again questioned in an article by the Chicago Reader.
Question: When did Roald Amundsen reach the geographic south pole?
Sentence: During the Nimrod Expedition led by Ernest Shackleton in 1907, parties led by Edgeworth David became the first to climb Mount Erebus and to reach the South Magnetic Pole.
Question: Who appoints a judge?
Sentence: If a court's judges do not have such attributes, the court may not exercise the judicial power of the United States.
Question: What was the National Military Establishment renamed in 1949?
Sentence: The act created the National Military Establishment (renamed Department of Defense in 1949), which was composed of three subordinate Military Departments, namely the Department of the Army, the Department of the Navy, and the newly created Department of the Air Force.
Question: What happens when sunlight shines on a solar balloon?
Sentence: As sunlight shines on the balloon, the air inside is heated and expands causing an upward buoyancy force, much like an artificially heated hot air balloon.
Question: What was Britain's foreign policy called?
Sentence: In Britain's "imperial century", victory over Napoleon left Britain without any serious international rival, other than Russia in central Asia.
Question: When were the Benedictine monks required to maintain a charity school?
Sentence: The Choir School educates and trains the choirboys who sing for services in the Abbey.
Question: It is believed that parasitoids account for what percentage of the total insect population?
Sentence: However, unlike parasites, they are very similar to true predators in that the fate of their prey is quite inevitably death.
Question: Who did Nasser promote to armed forces commander?
Sentence: Nasser was forced to acquiesce, but delayed Naguib's reinstatement until 4 March, allowing him to promote Amer to Commander of the Armed Forces—a position formerly occupied by Naguib.
Question: When did Napoleon divorce Josephine?
Sentence: On 20 March 1811, Marie Louise gave birth to a baby boy, whom Napoleon made heir apparent and bestowed the title of King of Rome.
Question: In what year did the Hungarian Revolution take place?
Sentence: Russia had assisted Austria's efforts in suppressing the Hungarian Revolution of 1848, and expected gratitude; it wanted a free hand in settling its problems with the Ottoman Empire — the "sick man of Europe".
Question: What group were the Hashimiyya a sect of?
Sentence: The Hashimiyya movement (a sub-sect of the Kaysanites Shia), led by the Abbasid family, overthrew the Umayyad caliphate.
Question: What is the first step in the human digestive system?
Sentence: This allows the mass of food to further mix with the digestive enzymes.
Question: When did Eritrea join a federation with Ethiopia, the Federation of Ethipia and Eritrea?
Sentence: In 1947 Eritrea became part of a federation with Ethiopia, the Federation of Ethiopia and Eritrea.
Question: Which artist made Bobby Troup's song famous?
Sentence: Soon after, the capital was moved from Guthrie to Oklahoma City.
Question: Gregory Howard Williams wrote what type of book?
Sentence: Some biographical accounts include the autobiography Life on the Color Line:
Question: Where is the highest point in the British Isles?
Sentence: There are a number of major rivers within the British Isles.
Question: What can happen when antibiotics are used with other drugs?
Sentence: Antibiotics are screened for any negative effects on humans or other mammals before approval for clinical use, and are usually considered safe and most are well tolerated.
Question: What nearly was known as the original 'Christian faith'?
Sentence: In the region the "Pravoslav faith" (православная вера - Orthodox faith) or "Russian faith" (русская вера) from earliest times became almost as known as the original "Christian faith" (христианская, крестьянская вера).
Question: During what century did Portugal devote itself to overseas expansion?
Sentence: In modern-day Germany, the Holy Roman Empire continued to rule, but the elective nature of the imperial crown meant there was no enduring dynasty around which a strong state could form.
Question: How many million square miles was the Umayyad caliphate at its largest size?
Sentence: At its greatest extent, the Umayyad Caliphate covered 15 million km2 (5.79 million square miles), making it the largest empire (in terms of area - not in terms of population)
Question: What happens to the natural carcidan cycle when light-dark patterns are disrupted?
Sentence: The human circadian system is entrained to a 24-hour light-dark pattern that mimics the earth’s natural light/dark pattern.
Question: When was the Nea Moni Monastery established?
Sentence: The Nea Moni Monastery on Chios was established by Constantine Monomachos in 1043–1056.
Question: The flexibility of what segment could support economic growth in Samoa?
Sentence: The Samoan government has called for deregulation of the financial sector, encouragement of investment, and continued fiscal discipline.[citation needed]