xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: When is the typical lenght  for bacteria?
Sentence: Bacteria were among the first life forms to appear on Earth, and are present in most of its habitats.
Question: Why did Darwin introduce a new chapter in On the Origin of Species in the sixth edition?
Sentence: In the sixth edition Darwin inserted a new chapter VII (renumbering the subsequent chapters) to respond to criticisms of earlier editions, including the objection that many features of organisms were not adaptive and could not have been produced by natural selection.
Question: During what years was the High Victorian Gothic period in Britain?
Sentence: This period of more universal appeal, spanning 1855–1885, is known in Britain as High Victorian Gothic.
Question: What is Laird's job title?
Sentence: A sophisticated defense of this view is found in philosopher Jesse Prinz's book Gut Reactions, and psychologist James Laird's book Feelings.
Question: What is the literacy rate in Kuwait?
Sentence: Some members such as Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan have over 97% literacy rates, whereas literacy rates are the lowest in Mali, Afghanistan, Chad and parts of Africa.
Question: What style of claim did Romans favor as a link to the gods?
Sentence: In the mid-to-late Republican era, and probably much earlier, many of Rome's leading clans acknowledged a divine or semi-divine ancestor and laid personal claim to their favour and cult, along with a share of their divinity.
Question: How many people live in Miami?
Sentence: According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Miami's metro area is the eighth-most populous and fourth-largest urban area in the United States, with a population of around 5.5 million.
Question: What achievement of the Han era can be used to help solve linear equations?
Sentence: These are the Book on Numbers and Computation, the Arithmetical Classic of the Gnomon and the Circular Paths of Heaven and the Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art.
Question: What is giving birth to dogs called?
Sentence: In breeding circles, a male canine is referred to as a dog, while a female is called a bitch (Middle English bicche, from Old English bicce, ultimately from Old Norse bikkja).
Question: Which union did Russia belong to after 1922?
Sentence: commonly referred to as Soviet Russia or simply as Russia, was a sovereign state in 1917–22, the largest, most populous, and most economically developed republic of the Soviet Union in 1922–91 and a sovereign part of the Soviet Union with its own legislation in 1990–91.
Question: What is the third process that happens during the memory process?
Sentence: In the first stage the information must be changed so that it may be put into the encoding process.
Question: What is the name of the United States' first bowl stadium?
Sentence: Yale has numerous athletic facilities, including the Yale Bowl (the nation's first natural "bowl" stadium, and prototype for such stadiums as the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum and the Rose Bowl), located at The Walter Camp Field athletic complex, and the Payne Whitney Gymnasium, the second-largest indoor athletic complex in the world.
Question: Who brought Chinese arts to Japan?
Sentence: These practices were adapted from the Chinese arts.
Question: What year was Alsace-Lorraine occupied by Germany?
Sentence: Although Germany never formally annexed Alsace-Lorraine, it was incorporated into the Greater German Reich, which had been restructured into Reichsgaue.
Question: What classical architecture is Georgian architecture based on?
Sentence: The period brought the vocabulary of classical architecture to smaller and more modest buildings than had been the case before, replacing English vernacular architecture (or becoming the new vernacular style) for almost all new middle-class homes and public buildings by the end of the period.
Question: What did turkey red get its color from?
Sentence: Turkey red used madder as the colorant, but the process was longer and more complicated, involving multiple soaking of the fabrics in lye, olive oil, sheep's dung, and other ingredients.
Question: What do interpersonally distressed people feel their significant others aren't supportive of?
Sentence: Analysis of MPI results by Turk and Rudy (1988) found three classes of chronic pain patient: "(a) dysfunctional, people who perceived the severity of their pain to be high, reported that pain interfered with much of their lives, reported a higher degree of psychological distress caused by pain, and reported low levels of activity; (b) interpersonally distressed, people with a common perception that significant others were not very supportive of their pain problems; and (c) adaptive copers, patients who reported high levels of social support, relatively low levels of pain and perceived interference, and relatively high levels of activity."
Question: What legal ethos does ISIL operate under?
Sentence: The US intervened with airstrikes in Iraq over ISIL held territories and assets in August, and in September a coalition of US and Middle Eastern powers initiated a bombing campaign in Syria aimed at degrading and destroying ISIL and Al-Nusra-held territory.
Question: How did the Mac System 7 improve multitasking?
Sentence: As for Mac OS, System 7 was a 32-bit rewrite from Pascal to C++ that introduced virtual memory and improved the handling of color graphics, as well as memory addressing, networking, and co-operative multitasking.
Question: What was the name of the movement that started Protestantism?
Sentence: It is one of the three major divisions of Christendom, together with Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy.
Question: What was the population change from 2000 and 2010?
Sentence: Bern has a population of 140,634 people and 34% of the population are resident foreign nationals.
Question: Who studied several Slavic populations with the aim of localizing the Proto-Slavic homeland?
Sentence: In 2007 Rębała and colleagues studied several Slavic populations with the aim of localizing the Proto-Slavic homeland.
Question: Who is the physician of the Gods in the Iliad?
Sentence: He did not have a separate cult, but he was the personification of the holy magic-song sung by the magicians that was supposed to cure disease.
Question: Who suggested the hiatus for Beyoncé?
Sentence: During the break she and her father parted ways as business partners.
Question: What year did KIPP Reach College Preparatory School win the National Blue Ribbon Award?
Sentence: KIPP Reach College Preparatory School in Oklahoma City received the 2012 National Blue Ribbon along with its school leader, Tracy McDaniel Sr., being awarded the Terrel H. Bell Award for Outstanding Leadership.
Question: The americo-liberians did not identify with who?
Sentence: Because of feeling set apart and superior by their culture and education to the indigenous peoples, the Americo-Liberians developed as a small elite that held on to political power.
Question: What area of the hippocampus plays a role in storing new memories?
Sentence: The two areas for which adult neurogenesis is well established are the olfactory bulb, which is involved in the sense of smell, and the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus, where there is evidence that the new neurons play a role in storing newly acquired memories.
Question: What other city is similar to Tuscon in precipitation and climate?
Sentence: Tucson averages 11.8 inches (299.7 mm) of precipitation per year, more than most other locations with desert climates, but it still qualifies due to its high evapotranspiration; in other words, it experiences a high net loss of water.
Question: How are international businesses discouraged from operating in Burma?
Sentence: On 13 April 2012 British Prime Minister David Cameron called for the economic sanctions on Myanmar to be suspended in the wake of the pro-democracy party gaining 43 seats out of a possible 45 in the 2012 by-elections with the party leader, Aung San Suu Kyi becoming a member of the Burmese parliament.
Question: Which season seven contestant had worked as a stripper before his time on American Idol?
Sentence: Contestant David Hernandez also attracted some attention due to his past employment as a stripper.
Question: What did the use of Old Style and New Style cause?
Sentence: Because the Calendar Act of 1750 altered the start of the year, and also aligned the British calendar with the Gregorian calendar, there is some confusion as to what these terms mean.
Question: What is another term for Middle Persian?
Sentence: Middle Persian (Pahlavi) was the official language under the Sasanian dynasty in Iran.
Question: When did North Korean forces initiate attacks on US and UN forces in the Korean war?
Sentence: North and South Korea are still today in a state of war, having never signed a peace treaty, and American forces remain stationed in South Korea as part of American foreign policy.
Question: When did Poitou depart?
Sentence: Baronial unrest in England prevented the departure of the planned 1205 expedition, and only a smaller force under William Longespée deployed to Poitou.
Question: Where is the El Con Mall?
Sentence: The El Con Mall is also located in the eastern part of midtown.
Question: How many Puerto Ricans have died in the Iraq War and War in Afghanistan?
Sentence: Puerto Ricans have participated in all American wars since 1898; 52 Puerto Ricans had been killed in the Iraq War and War in Afghanistan by November 2012.
Question: How long does each cycle of birth and destruction of the universe last according to Ancient Hindu texts?
Sentence: The Vedas, the earliest texts on Indian philosophy and Hindu philosophy dating back to the late 2nd millennium BC, describe ancient Hindu cosmology, in which the universe goes through repeated cycles of creation, destruction and rebirth, with each cycle lasting 4,320 million years.
Question: The Khmer Empire was influenced by what?
Sentence: Most of Southeast Asia introduced dance into their court; in particular, Cambodian royal ballet represented them in the early 7th century before the Khmer Empire, which was highly influenced by Indian Hinduism.
Question: Which Epistle details the raising of Jesus?
Sentence: The account given in Acts of the Apostles, which says Jesus remained with the apostles for forty days, appears to differ from the account in the Gospel of Luke, which makes no clear distinction between the events of Easter Sunday and the Ascension.
Question: What percentage of buildings were destroyed during the quake?
Sentence: The earthquake had a magnitude of 8.0 Ms and 7.9 Mw.
Question: Who is the Carnival open to?
Sentence: Carnival typically involves a public celebration and/or parade combining some elements of a circus, masks and public street party.
Question: What is the oldest university in the eastern Mediterranean?
Sentence: Additionally, students over twenty-two years old may be admitted to the Hellenic Open University through a form of lottery.
Question: What is one way that the ancestry of Bermudian black population differs from that of British West Indian black population?
Sentence: The ancestry of Bermuda's black population is distinguished from that of the British West Indian black population in two ways: firstly, the higher degree of
Question: Who was elected pope in 1958?
Sentence: Angelo Roncalli was elected pope on 28 October 1958 and assumed the name John XXIII.
Question: What do these critics argue couldn't have been intended by the framers of the constitution?
Sentence: Such critics generally argue that the phrase misrepresents the textual requirements of the Constitution, while noting that many aspects of church and state were intermingled at the time the Constitution was ratified.
Question: What did David Ehrenstein call Obama in 2008?
Sentence: During the 2008 campaign, the African-American columnist David Ehrenstein of the LA Times accused white liberals of flocking to Obama because he was a "Magic Negro", a term that refers to a black person with no past who simply appears to assist the mainstream white (as cultural protagonists/drivers) agenda.
Question: What are Catalan and Valencian the names for?
Sentence: The names "Catalan" and "Valencian" are two names for the same language.
Question: How many tigers were relocated to Sariska?
Sentence: At one point, due to poaching and negligence, tigers became extinct at Sariska, but five tigers have been relocated there.
Question: DeveloperWorks has content about open industry standard technologies like Java and SOA, what is one other industry standard technology it has resources for?
Sentence: DeveloperWorks is a website run by IBM for software developers and IT professionals.
Question: How important do NPOs consider hiring?
Sentence: The initial interest for many is the wage and benefits package, though many who have been questioned after leaving an NPO have reported that it was stressful work environments and implacable work that drove them away.
Question: Where was Chopin born?
Sentence: The parish baptismal record gives his birthday as 22 February 1810, and cites his given names in the Latin form Fridericus Franciscus (in Polish, he was Fryderyk Franciszek).
Question: Where does 27th Street start?
Sentence: 27th Street is a one-way street runs from Second Avenue to the West Side Highway with an interruption between Eighth Avenue and Tenth Avenue.
Question: The lower regions and larger towns of the Alps are well-served by what?
Sentence: A multitude of airports around the Alps (and some within), as well as long-distance rail links from all neighbouring countries, afford large numbers of travellers easy access from abroad.
Question: What kind of wires does the USB 2.0 variant use?
Sentence: USB is a serial bus, using four shielded wires for the USB 2.0 variant: two for power (VBUS and GND), and two for differential data signals (labelled as D+ and D− in pinouts). Non-Return-to-Zero Inverted (NRZI) encoding scheme is used for transferring data, with a sync field to synchronize the host and receiver clocks.
Question: What method of lighting have been used since 1820s?
Sentence: Earlier coal-gas methods had been used for lighting since the 1820s, but they were expensive.
Question: How much does Israel spend on foreign aid?
Sentence: Israeli foreign aid ranks very low among OECD nations, spending less than 0.1% of its GNI on foreign aid, as opposed to the recommended 0.7%.
Question: What was the purpose for creating an Eton Mission?
Sentence: The project of establishing an 'Eton Mission' in the crowded district of Hackney Wick in east London was started at the beginning of 1880, and lasted until 1971 when it was decided that a more local project (at Dorney) would be more realistic.
Question: What city is Susanna E. Hull located in?
Sentence: Helping his father in Visible Speech demonstrations and lectures brought Bell to Susanna E. Hull's private school for the deaf in South Kensington, London.
Question: For what is Hobby Airport ranked in the top five performing airports?
Sentence: However, in 2015 Southwest Airlines launched service from a new international terminal at Hobby airport to several destinations in Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean.
Question: When did Napoleon marry Marie Louise?
Sentence: Napoleon was crowned Emperor Napoleon I on 2 December 1804 at Notre Dame de Paris by Pope Pius VII.
Question: What did Rumfit state that the defendants should have been informed about?
Sentence: Defence counsel for the four journalists threatened to take the decision to judicial review, with the barrister representing Pharo, Nigel Rumfitt QC, saying: "The way this has come about gives rise to the impression that something has been going on behind the scenes which should not have been going on behind the scenes and which should have been dealt with transparently".
Question: Moltke had originally planned to kee Bazaine's army on what river?
Sentence: He moved straight toward the town of Spicheren, cutting off Prince Frederick Charles from his forward cavalry units in the process.
Question: What do algal bacteria if nutrients are available?
Sentence: Some organisms can grow extremely rapidly when nutrients become available, such as the formation of algal (and cyanobacterial) blooms that often occur in lakes during the summer.
Question: New Delhi's alternate-day travel scheme allowed trucks to enter the city after what hour?
Sentence: In addition, trucks will be allowed to enter India's capital only after 11 p.m., two hours later than the existing restriction.
Question: What organization did Arafat belong to?
Sentence: His relationship with Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat of Fatah was strained, with Gaddafi considering him too moderate and calling for more violent action.
Question: What is the name of the winner of BBC's The Great British Bake Off who is also a column writer in The Times Magazine section?
Sentence: The Times Magazine features columns touching on various subjects such as celebrities, fashion and beauty, food and drink, homes and gardens or simply writers' anecdotes.
Question: Korolev died on what date?
Sentence: According to historian Asif Siddiqi, Korolev's accomplishments marked "the absolute zenith of the Soviet space program, one never, ever attained since.
Question: What group did Al-Badar Mujahideen break away from?
Sentence: On 8 July 2012, Al-Badar Mujahideen, a breakaway faction of Kashmir centric terror group Hizbul Mujahideen, on conclusion of their two-day Shuhada Conference called for mobilisation of resources for continuation of jihad in Kashmir.
Question: What did Mill say knowledge comes from?
Sentence: The problems other philosophers have had with Mill's position center around the following issues: Firstly, Mill's formulation encounters difficulty when it describes what direct experience is by differentiating only between actual and possible sensations.
Question: What did defeating Napoleon leave Britain without?
Sentence: Of note during this time was the Anglo-Zulu War, which was fought in 1879 between the British Empire and the Zulu Empire.
Question: Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar attempted to create a single combined document with all Buddhist principles and called it?
Sentence: More recently, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar attempted to create a single, combined document of Buddhist principles in "The Buddha and His Dhamma".
Question: What is the one exception to the NFL's 4-preseason-game limit?
Sentence: Every NFL team plays exactly four pre-season exhibition games a year, two at home and two away, with the exception of two teams each year who play a fifth game, the Pro Football Hall of Fame Game.
Question: What is another name for unicode?
Sentence: All Latin characters required by Pe̍h-ōe-jī can be represented using Unicode (or the corresponding ISO/IEC 10646: Universal Character Set), using precomposed or combining (diacritics) characters.
Question: Where did Jews migrate to after the Babylonian conquest?
Sentence: By the 1st century, Babylonia, to which Jews migrated to after the Babylonian conquest as well as after the Bar Kokhba revolt in 135 CE, already held a speedily growing population of an estimated 1,000,000 Jews, which increased to an estimated 2 million  between the years 200 CE – 500 CE, both by natural growth and by immigration of more Jews from the Land of Israel, making up about 1/6 of the world Jewish population at that era.
Question: Another name for errors in programs are called what?
Sentence: Since computers merely execute the instructions they are given, bugs are nearly always the result of programmer error or an oversight made in the program's design.
Question: Is the grass nake or the smooth snake native to Ireland?
Sentence: Notable exceptions include the Kerry slug and certain species of wood lice native to Ireland but not Great Britain.
Question: When did the construction of exuberant houses slow down?
Sentence: Most of these families proved their worth by making fortunes in New Spain outside of the city itself, then spending the revenues in the capital, building churches, supporting charities and building extravagant palatial homes.
Question: When can patents not be filed in most countries?
Sentence: In most countries, patents cannot be filed after prior art has been made public, and patents expire 20 years after the initial filing date, which can be up to 12 months later for filings in other countries.
Question: What did some socialists bring up as a rebuttal to Hayek's resource distribution argument?
Sentence: They noted that the difference between a planned and a free market system lay in who was responsible for solving the equations.
Question: How many nanometres does red have?
Sentence: Red is one of the additive primary colors of visible light, along with green and blue, which in Red Green Blue (RGB) color systems are combined to create all the colors on a computer monitor or television screen.
Question: What position did Lord Palmerston previously hold before becoming a Prime Minister?
Sentence: When Parliament passed a bill to investigate by the vote of 305 to 148, Aberdeen said he had lost a vote of no confidence and resigned as prime minister on 30 January 1855.
Question: What a few exceptions where is the primary word stress in Czech?
Sentence: Stress is unrelated to vowel length, and the possibility of stressed short vowels and unstressed long vowels can be confusing to students whose native language combines the features (such as English).
Question: What method did Ibn Sina introduce?
Sentence: He pioneered the science of experimental medicine and was the first physician to conduct clinical trials.
Question: What did China say they would accept?
Sentence: Tzu Chi was the first force from outside the People's Republic of China to join the rescue effort.
Question: What resort is in Western Tucson?
Sentence: Moving past the Tucson Mountains, travelers find themselves in the area commonly referred to as "west of" Tucson or "Old West Tucson".
Question: When was Liberia was granted observer status with the world trade organization>
Sentence: Due in large part to foreign aid and investment inflow following the end of the war, Liberia maintains a large account deficit, which peaked at nearly 60% in 2008.
Question: What keeps the electricity running in the plane when it stands at the terminal?
Sentence: It keeps the electricity running in the plane when it stands at the terminal.
Question: What religious affiliation did the Cossacks have?
Sentence: Many early members of the Terek Cossacks were Ossetians.
Question: What was absinthe known as?
Sentence: The intoxicating drink absinthe was known as "the green fairy".
Question: What is the least prevalent major isotope of natural uranium?
Sentence: All three are radioactive, emitting alpha particles, with the exception that all three of these isotopes have small probabilities of undergoing spontaneous fission, rather than alpha emission.
Question: When did the BBC first change studios?
Sentence: The BBC began its own regular television programming from the basement of Broadcasting House, London, on 22 August 1932.
Question: From 1990 to 2010 what was improvement in piped water supply to rural areas?
Sentence: Among the achievements are an increase of piped water supply between 1990 and 2010 from 89% to 100% in urban areas and from 39% to 93% in rural areas despite rapid population growth, the elimination of open defecation in rural areas during the same period, and in general a relatively high level of investment in infrastructure.
Question: What legendary broadcaster died in the '98 season?
Sentence: The Cubs retained many players who experienced career years in '98, and after a fast start in 1999, they collapsed again (starting with being swept at the hands of the cross-town White Sox in mid-June) and finished in the bottom of the division for the next two seasons.
Question: Where was the  coronation Sejm founded?
Sentence: It was there that the tradition of the coronation Sejm (Polish: "Sejm koronacyjny") was founded.
Question: What has come from similarities in systems?
Sentence: Similarities — in systems or even in ideas — that schools share internationally have led to an increase in international student exchanges.
Question: What else did the BBC expose?
Sentence: Who made it for such little cost?", in addition to exposing the violent side of the child labour industry in countries where child exploitation is prevalent.