xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What was the name of the 2009 case in which the U.S. Supreme Court awarded relief to New Haven firefighters against the city of New Haven?
Sentence: The case, Ricci v. DeStefano, became highly publicized and brought national attention to New Haven politics due to the involvement of then-Supreme Court nominee (and Yale Law School graduate)
Question: On what tour did Kanye perform "Hey Mama" and his version of Journey's "Don't Stop Believing" in memory of his mother?
Sentence: West played his first concert following the funeral at The O2 in London on November 22.
Question: Members of what species populated parts of Africa in a relatively short time?
Sentence: Homo erectus is theorized to have evolved more than 1.8 million years ago, and by 1.5 million years ago had spread throughout Europe and Asia.
Question: What was Cyprus' total population when it gained independence?
Sentence: The UK retained the two Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia, while government posts and public offices were allocated by ethnic quotas, giving the minority Turkish Cypriots a permanent veto, 30% in parliament and administration, and granting the three mother-states guarantor rights.
Question: The established Presbyterian church in New Mexico provided an alternative to which religion?
Sentence: This provided an alternative to the Catholicism, which was brought to the area by the Spanish Conquistadors and had remained unchanged.
Question: What was the name of Throbbing Gristle's record label?
Sentence: Throbbing Gristle's independent label Industrial Records would become a hub for this scene and provide it with its namesake.
Question: What principle did the restrictions on the right of kings, as detailed in Deuteronomy, influence later opposition?
Sentence: In the Old Testament, there was some language in Deuteronomy imposing restrictions on the Jewish king, regarding such things as how many wives he could have, and how many horses he could own for his personal use.
Question: Who starred in 'The Color Purple'?
Sentence: In 1985, Spielberg released The Color Purple, an adaptation of Alice Walker's Pulitzer Prize-winning novel of the same name, about a generation of empowered African-American women during depression-era America.
Question: What happened to the Sands Atlantic City a year after it closed?
Sentence: The following year, the resort was demolished in a dramatic, Las Vegas styled implosion, the first of its kind in Atlantic City.
Question: How many national airlines are there in Mexico?
Sentence: Mexico City's airport is the main hub for 11 of the 21 national airline companies.
Question: When are handshake packets generally sent?
Sentence: Three basic types are ACK, indicating that data was successfully received, NAK, indicating that the data cannot be received and should be retried, and STALL, indicating that the device has an error condition and cannot transfer data until some corrective action (such as device initialization) occurs.
Question: When did Viking travelers establish a trading post in Cork?
Sentence: It has been proposed that, like Dublin, Cork was an important trading centre in the global Scandinavian trade network.
Question: Albert Magnus studied Dionysus during what historical period?
Sentence: One of Albert's greatest contributions was his study of Dionysus the Areopagite, a mystical theologian whose words left an indelible imprint in the medieval period.
Question: Man in Space Soonest was reestablished as what in November 26, 1958?
Sentence: The US Air Force had been developing a program to launch the first man in space, named Man in Space Soonest.
Question: What can be used a main source of light for a building during the day?
Sentence: This can save energy in place of using artificial lighting, which represents a major component of energy consumption in buildings.
Question: What type of animal lives inn the higher peaks?
Sentence: Evidence of human habitation in the Alps goes back to the Paleolithic era.
Question: What type of assistance does the postal union provide?
Sentence: On 1 November 2013, international postal services for Somalia officially resumed.
Question: Who promotes the use of racially categorized data in the United States?
Sentence: Doctors have noted that some medical conditions are more prevalent in certain racial or ethnic groups than in others, without being sure of the cause of those differences.
Question: Who were the primary inhabitants of Sepphoris in the 3rd through 7th centuries?
Sentence: The remains of a 6th-century synagogue have been uncovered in Sepphoris, which was an important centre of Jewish culture between the 3rd–7th centuries and a multicultural town inhabited by Jews, Christians and pagans.
Question: In what year was the Arab Revolutionary Front founded?
Sentence: In December 1969, Libya founded the Arab Revolutionary Front with Egypt and Sudan as a step towards political unification, and in 1970 Syria stated its intention to join.
Question: Who argued that scholars in the Middle Ages were rarely coerced by the Church?
Sentence: Others argue that reason was generally held in high regard during the Middle Ages.
Question: Where is the Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception located?
Sentence: Paul VI did away with much of the regal splendor of the papacy.
Question: What are some flying animals that Darwin thought might have evolved from bats?
Sentence: He presented flying squirrels, and flying lemurs as examples of how bats might have evolved from non-flying ancestors.
Question: In 1884 about how many bison remained?
Sentence: Some estimates say there were over 13 million bison in Montana in 1870.
Question: In 2011 rankings, how bad was Nigeria's corruption ranking?
Sentence: After the conclusion of the NNPC's account Audit, it was announced in January 2015 that NNPC's non-remitted revenue is actually US$1.48billion, which it needs to refund back to the Government.
Question: What are two companies that make iPod accessories?
Sentence: Apple sells a few accessories, such as the now-discontinued iPod Hi-Fi, but most are manufactured by third parties such as Belkin and Griffin.
Question: When did Brazil pass a new Constitution?
Sentence: With the Constitution of 1988 Brasília gained the right to elect its Governor, and a District Assembly
Question: Who forbid the use of the word slekta?
Sentence: From the view of historical truth Lithuanians also should use this term, šlėkta (szlachta), to name own nobility, but Lithuanian linguists forbade the usage of this Polish loanword.
Question: What is most impressive about Mount Shishaldin in comparison to Mount Fuji?
Sentence: It is the most perfect volcanic cone on Earth, even more symmetrical than Japan's Mount Fuji.
Question: What requirements do Microsoft certified devices have?
Sentence: Some pre-built devices may be described as "certified" by Microsoft; these must have secure boot enabled by default, and provide ways for users to disable or re-configure the feature.
Question: What political theory did Popper say did not meet his falsifiability criterion?
Sentence: This led him to attack the claims of both psychoanalysis and contemporary Marxism to scientific status, on the basis that their theories are not falsifiable.
Question: Why do researchers believe the social event reporting by adolescents (rather than sexual activity) is important?
Sentence: Some researchers are now focusing on learning about how adolescents view their own relationships and sexuality; they want to move away from a research point of view that focuses on the problems associated with adolescent sexuality.[why?]
Question: When did John Calvin die?
Sentence: After the expulsion of its Bishop in 1526, and the unsuccessful attempts of the Bern reformer William Farel, Calvin was asked to use the organisational skill he had gathered as a student of law to discipline the "fallen city" of Geneva.
Question: What term describes the group of integers related to a prime number?
Sentence: For any prime number p, there is also the multiplicative group of integers modulo
Question: Which two stars did Beyoncé help with their Haiti Earthquake organization?
Sentence: In April 2011, Beyoncé joined forces with US First Lady Michelle Obama and the National Association of Broadcasters Education Foundation, to help boost the latter's campaign against child obesity by reworking her single "Get Me Bodied".
Question: Which major opera singers were born in Cork?
Sentence: Ranging in capacity from 50 to 1,000, the main music venues in the city are the Cork Opera House (capacity c.1000), Cyprus Avenue, Triskel Christchurch, the Roundy, the Savoy and Coughlan's.[citation needed]
Question: What does Sure South Atlantic LTD offer?
Sentence: Sure South Atlantic Ltd ("Sure") offers television for the island via 17 analogue terrestrial UHF channels, offering a mix of British, US, and South African programming.
Question: What resulted between the Chinese and Japanese after the Coup?
Sentence: The original agreement stipulated the cession of Liaodong Peninsula to Japan, but Russia, with its own designs on the territory, along with Germany and France, in what was known as the Triple Intervention, successfully put pressure on the Japanese to abandon the peninsula.
Question: Whose principles did Burke imitate?
Sentence: Whereas this Vindication is everywhere enforc'd, not only in the language, and on the principles of L. Bol.,
Question: How are the politics of Zhejiang structured?
Sentence: The politics of Zhejiang is structured in a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in Mainland China.
Question: Religious tolerance and the importance of individual conscience was particularly influential in the drafting of which American document?
Sentence: These views on religious tolerance and the importance of individual conscience, along with the social contract, became particularly influential in the American colonies and the drafting of the United States Constitution.
Question: The nature of knowledge, evidence, experience, and causation together are called what?
Sentence: Francis Hutcheson, a moral philosopher, described the utilitarian and consequentialist principle that virtue is that which provides, in his words, "the greatest happiness for the greatest numbers".
Question: What unpredictable feature of the world did Popper say refuted historicism?
Sentence: He argued that historicism is founded upon mistaken assumptions regarding the nature of scientific law and prediction.
Question: In which language does the word for "green" also mean "rank" and "smelly"?
Sentence: Thus, the Thai word เขียว besides meaning "green" also means "rank" and "smelly" and holds other unpleasant associations.
Question: When did Bronck reach the New York area?
Sentence: Jonas Bronck (c. 1600–43) was a Swedish born emigrant from Komstad, Norra Ljunga parish in Småland, Sweden who arrived in New Netherland during the spring of 1639.
Question: When was the first quantized model of the atom introduced?
Sentence: If that charge were to be an electron orbiting a nucleus, the radiation would cause it to lose energy and spiral down into the nucleus.
Question: What was the existing system at the time?
Sentence: A new standard had to be more efficient, needing less bandwidth for HDTV than the existing NTSC.
Question: Who were Wang Jiawei and Nyima Gyaincain?
Sentence: Some Mainland Chinese scholars, such as Wang Jiawei and Nyima Gyaincain, assert that the Ming dynasty had unquestioned sovereignty over Tibet, pointing to the Ming court's issuing of various titles to Tibetan leaders, Tibetans' full acceptance of these titles, and a renewal process for successors of these titles that involved traveling to the Ming capital.
Question: What did renaissance humanism reference?
Sentence: They self-consciously imitated classical Latin and deprecated the use of medieval Latin.
Question: How many pounds does one of Schwarzenegger's Hummers weigh?
Sentence: The Hummers that Schwarzenegger bought 1992 are so large – each weighs 6,300 lb (2,900 kg) and is 7 feet (2.1 m) wide – that they are classified as large trucks, and U.S. fuel economy regulations do not apply to them.
Question: What political group has a disproportionately large number of Protestants?
Sentence: Numbers of the most wealthy and affluent American families as the Vanderbilts and the Astors, Rockefeller, Du Pont, Roosevelt, Forbes, Whitneys, the Morgans and Harrimans are Mainline Protestant families.
Question: When did Wenzhou become Zhejiang's second treaty port?
Sentence: In 1876, Wenzhou became Zhejiang's second treaty port.
Question: From where did this school of thought emerge?
Sentence: Terence, an African and a former slave, was well placed to preach the message of universalism, of the essential unity of the human race, that had come down in philosophical form from the Greeks, but needed the pragmatic muscles of Rome in order to become a practical reality.
Question: Who came in second on season six of American Idol?
Sentence: In the May 23 season finale, Jordin Sparks was declared the winner with the runner-up being Blake Lewis.
Question: When did Labour publish a new draft manifesto?
Sentence: "New Labour" was first termed as an alternative branding for the Labour Party, dating from a conference slogan first used by the Labour Party in 1994, which was later seen in a draft manifesto published by the party in 1996, called New Labour, New Life
Question: When was a pub documented as existing on the current site of the Nags Head?
Sentence: It has a claimed date of 1189, based on the fact it is constructed on the site of the Nottingham Castle brewhouse; the present building dates from around 1650.
Question: The Annual Register covered international events of what type?
Sentence: During the year following that contract, with Dodsley, Burke founded the influential Annual Register, a publication in which various authors evaluated the international political events of the previous year.
Question: What do Somali men wear when they aren't wearing Western clothing?
Sentence: When not dressed in Westernized clothing such as jeans and t-shirts, Somali men typically wear the macawis, which is a sarong-like garment worn around the waist.
Question: How important is Jesus' death to modern theology?
Sentence: Jesus' death and resurrection underpin a variety of theological interpretations as to how salvation is granted to humanity.
Question: Where was war concentrated during the Three Kings Period?
Sentence: During the Three Kingdoms period of ancient China, there was constant warfare occurring in the Central Plain of China.
Question: When did the Jefara plain land redistribution end?
Sentence: In May 1980, measures to redistribute and equalize wealth were implemented; anyone with over 1000 dinar in his bank account saw that extra money expropriated.
Question: Which man's works were mostly the cause of the ''narrow approach''?
Sentence: Eager to promote alternatives to what he regarded as the narrow approach of the school of economic thought that then dominated the English-speaking academic world (centred at the University of Cambridge and deriving largely from the work of Alfred Marshall), Robbins invited Hayek to join the faculty at LSE, which he did in 1931.
Question: What should you check storage spaces in your home for twice-yearly?
Sentence: Similar twice-yearly tasks include reviewing and practicing fire escape and family disaster plans, inspecting vehicle lights, checking storage areas for hazardous materials, reprogramming thermostats, and seasonal vaccinations.
Question: Who performed Alice Polka in honor of Princess Alice?
Sentence: Johann Strauss II and his orchestra played there when in England.
Question: What is a word that can be used to describe the scope of a comprehensive school's intake?
Sentence: In principle, comprehensive schools were conceived as "neighbourhood" schools for all students in a specified catchment area.
Question: Along with wedding receptions, when is xalwo often consumed?
Sentence: Xalwo (halva) is a popular confection eaten during festive occasions, such as Eid celebrations or wedding receptions.
Question: When was Nigeria's third satellite built?
Sentence: It was launched on 13 May 2007, aboard a Chinese Long March 3B carrier rocket, from the Xichang Satellite Launch Centre in China.
Question: What do Eleonora's falcon feed their young?
Sentence: Predation can be heightened during migration: Eleonora's falcon Falco eleonorae, which breeds on Mediterranean islands, has a very late breeding season, coordinated with the autumn passage of southbound passerine migrants, which it feeds to its young.
Question: Because of the earthquake, how many people did not have housing?
Sentence: It values Chengdu, at the time having an urban population of 4.5 million people, at around US$115 billion, with only a small portion covered by insurance.
Question: What year did the Duke of York die?
Sentence: Victoria's grandfather and father died in 1820, within a week of each other, and the Duke of York died in 1827.
Question: Through what period did the symphony not exist?
Sentence: However, there are characteristics that classical music contains that few or no other genres of music contain, such as the use of a printed score and the performance of very complex instrumental works (e.g., the fugue).
Question: Why are some Bermudians against the emphasis of West Indies cultural connections?
Sentence: Many Bermudians, both black and white, who lack family connections to the West Indies have objected to this emphasis.
Question: What number is Bell's patent?
Sentence: Bell returned to Boston the same day and the next day resumed work, drawing in his notebook a diagram similar to that in Gray's patent caveat.
Question: The Kitab al-shifa and The Canon of Medicine are considered what?
Sentence: Amongst his many contributions are the discovery of the contagious nature of infectious diseases, and the introduction of clinical pharmacology.
Question: In what year was the Catholic-Orthodox joint declaration read?
Sentence: It produced the Catholic-Orthodox Joint declaration of 1965, which was read out on 7 December 1965, simultaneously at a public meeting of the Second Vatican Council in Rome and at a special ceremony in Istanbul.
Question: What major pharmaceutical company is currently operating a drug clinic in New Haven within the new biotechnology corridor?
Sentence: As of late 2009, a Pfizer drug-testing clinic, a medical laboratory building serving Yale – New Haven Hospital, and a mixed-use structure containing parking, housing and office space, have been constructed on this corridor.
Question: During what time of the year does California receive the most rainfall?
Sentence: Much of California consists of a Mediterranean climate, with sometimes excessive rainfall from October–April and nearly no rain the rest of the year.
Question: Which organization declared the First Year of Studies program at Notre Dame "outstanding?"
Sentence: All of Notre Dame's undergraduate students are a part of one of the five undergraduate colleges at the school or are in the First Year of Studies program.
Question: Which dialect became the norm for the modern Italian language?
Sentence: The application of the vernacular did not entail a rejection of Latin, and both Dante and Boccaccio wrote prolifically in Latin as well as Italian, as would Petrarch later (whose Canzoniere also promoted the vernacular and whose contents are considered the first modern lyric poems).
Question: What was the name of the specialty comics line created by Clive Barker for Marvel?
Sentence: These were collectible trading cards that featured the characters and events of the Marvel Universe.
Question: If you wanted to somehow clone the original signal you could use?
Sentence: Reflection of the original signal also occurs when it hits an extended conductive surface, in a fashion similar to a mirror.
Question: When was Radio Mogadishu established?
Sentence: In the late 2000s, Radio Mogadishu also launched a complementary website of the same name, with news items in Somali, Arabic and English.
Question: What is a female's major landmark of puberty?
Sentence: The age of menarche is influenced by heredity, but a girl's diet and lifestyle contribute as well.
Question: What is known as the 5' end?
Sentence: The other end contains an exposed phosphate group; this is the 5' end.
Question: What was typically worn after the loss of a loved one in the Roman Republic?
Sentence: The woman's stola differed in looks from a toga, and was usually brightly coloured.
Question: Who is the current manager of the Everton Football Club?
Sentence: Current manager, Roberto Martínez, is the fourteenth permanent holder of the position since it was established in 1939.
Question: What other language besides French and German are part of the Aslation-French dialect of today?
Sentence: Though the ban has long been lifted and street signs today are often bilingual, Alsace-Lorraine is today very French in language and culture.
Question: What are the Neapolitan mandolin made of?
Sentence: It usually has a bent sound table, canted in two planes with the design to take the tension of the 8 metal strings arranged in four courses.
Question: What two formats are typically used to recorde non-cinematic HDTV video intended for broadcast?
Sentence: Non-cinematic HDTV video recordings intended for broadcast are typically recorded either in 720p or 1080i format as determined by the broadcaster.
Question: If only the pronunciation differs from the standard language, what term is sometimes used?
Sentence: Where a distinction can be made only in terms of pronunciation (including prosody, or just prosody itself), the term accent may be preferred over dialect.
Question: For which console is Twilight Princess HD being made?
Sentence: A high-definition remaster of the game,
Question: What river did the Russians cross to get to Dobruja?
Sentence: In the spring of 1854 the Russians again advanced, crossing the Danube River into the Turkish province of Dobruja.
Question: Who did Norman say "turned her back"?
Sentence: Norman concluded his exhortation with "In the Balkans one learns to hate the Turk."
Question: When was Spielberg added to the Science Fiction Hall of Fame?
Sentence: He was set to be honored with the Cecil B. DeMille Award at the January 2008 Golden Globes; however, the new, watered-down format of the ceremony resulting from conflicts in the 2007–08 writers strike, the HFPA postponed his honor to the 2009 ceremony.
Question: What does GNIpc stand for?
Sentence: MYS: Mean years of schooling (Years that a person 25 years-of-age or older has spent in schools)_EYS: Expected years of schooling (Years that a 5-year-old child will spend in schools throughout his life)_GNIpc: Gross national income at purchasing power parity per capita
Question: What is an example of a mutually beneficial process indicating the coevolution of plants and insects?
Sentence: Plants evolved chemical defenses against this herbivory and the insects, in turn, evolved mechanisms to deal with plant toxins.
Question: Who did Frick remove from the police force?
Sentence: In this position he removed from the Thuringia police force anyone he suspected of being a republican and replaced them with men who were favourable towards the Nazi Party.
Question: How many slaves were on the island in 1723?
Sentence: A census in 1723 recorded 1,110 people, including 610 slaves.
Question: The Commission felt that bundling the browser with Windows computers harmed what?
Sentence: Microsoft Corp v Commission
Question: Why does Catalan share many traits with other Romance languages?
Sentence: Catalan bears varying degrees of similarity to the linguistic varieties subsumed under the cover term Occitan language (see also differences between Occitan and Catalan and Gallo-Romance languages).
Question: Who directed the movie Stella in 1955?
Sentence: Notable films were Η κάλπικη λίρα (1955 directed by Giorgos Tzavellas), Πικρό Ψωμί (1951, directed by Grigoris Grigoriou), O Drakos (1956 directed by Nikos Koundouros), Stella (1955 directed by Cacoyannis and written by Kampanellis).