xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What international newspapers is in the Asia District?
Sentence: There are numerous community and international newspapers locally that cater to the city's ethnic mosaic; such as The Black Chronicle, headquartered in the Eastside, the OK VIETIMES and Oklahoma Chinese Times, located in Asia District, and various Hispanic community publications.
Question: How many urban districts are in Bremen?
Sentence: The Districts of Germany (Kreise) are administrative districts, and every state except the city-states of Berlin, Hamburg, and Bremen consists of "rural districts" (Landkreise), District-free Towns/Cities
Question: What language did French borrow the word 'police' from?
Sentence: The word, and the concept of police itself, were "disliked as a symbol of foreign oppression" (according to Britannica 1911).
Question: Who did Darwin write his ideas to in 1842?
Sentence: Darwin began correspondence about his theorising with the botanist Joseph Dalton Hooker in January 1844, and by July had rounded out his "sketch" into a 230-page "Essay", to be expanded with his research results and published if he died prematurely.
Question: The Umayyad Dynasty made mosaic making do what in the Islamic culture?
Sentence: In Syria and Egypt the Arabs were influenced by the great tradition of Roman and Early Christian mosaic art.
Question: What other cultures are said to be separated by space, what is actually meant?
Sentence: Some authors argue that anthropology originated and developed as the study of "other cultures", both in terms of time (past societies) and space (non-European/non-Western societies).
Question: What is the name of the US-based firm in a production-sharing agreement with Cyprus?
Sentence: Cyprus and Israel demarcated their maritime border in 2010, and in August 2011, the US-based firm Noble Energy entered into a production-sharing agreement with the Cypriot government regarding the block's commercial development.
Question: In 2010 how many movies did youtube's rental service offer?
Sentence: The service offers over 6,000 films.
Question: What is the lowest score on the Democracy Score scale?
Sentence: International observers of Council of Europe and US Department of State have questioned the fairness of Armenia's parliamentary and presidential elections and constitutional referendum since 1995, citing polling deficiencies, lack of cooperation by the Electoral Commission, and poor maintenance of electoral lists and polling places.
Question: What is more common in birds than any other vertebrate class?
Sentence: Among most groups of animals, male parental care is rare.
Question: What is the national marriage average among college graduates?
Sentence: BYU students on average marry at the age of 22, according to a 2005 study, while the national average age is 25 years for men and 27 years for women.
Question: What are some of the findings that support their argument?
Sentence: Some modern day physicists and science writers—such as Paul Davies and John Gribbin—have argued that materialism has been disproven by certain scientific findings in physics, such as quantum mechanics and chaos theory.
Question: What treatment helps improve those with allergic rhinitis and asthma?
Sentence: For those with severe persistent asthma not controlled by inhaled corticosteroids and LABAs, bronchial thermoplasty may be an option.
Question: How long was Southampton's High Street as described by Choules?
Sentence: In his 1854 book "The Cruise of the Steam Yacht North Star" John Choules described Southampton thus: "I hardly know a town that can show a more beautiful Main Street than Southampton, except it be Oxford.
Question: In the United States, how many important steps are usually present in the administration of capital punishment?
Sentence: Typically, it involves four critical steps: (1) sentencing, (2) direct review, (3) state collateral review, and (4) federal habeas corpus.
Question: How many bodies of Gaddafi supporters were found at the Mahari Hotel?
Sentence: Around 140 Gaddafi loyalists were rounded up from the convoy; tied up and abused, the corpses of 66 were found at the nearby Mahari Hotel, victims of extrajudicial execution.
Question: Who must Link fight at the end of a dungeon level?
Sentence: The dungeons are connected by a large overworld, across which Link can travel on foot; on his horse, Epona; or by teleporting.
Question: Yugoslavia was the only communist country to have an embassy where?
Sentence: For example, Yugoslavia was the only communist country allowed to have an embassy in Alfredo Stroessner's Paraguay.
Question: More than half of the Jews live where?
Sentence: Demographers disagree on whether the United States has a larger Jewish population than Israel, with many maintaining that Israel surpassed the United States in Jewish population during the 2000s, while others maintain that the United States still has the largest Jewish population in the world.
Question: What consequences did he believe that this would have on Mary's reputation ?
Sentence: Proposing a solution to the theological problem of reconciling the doctrine with that of universal redemption in Christ, he argued that Mary's immaculate conception did not remove her from redemption by Christ; rather it was the result of a more perfect redemption granted her because of her special role in salvation history.
Question: Who was the first European trader to see asphalt?
Sentence: In 1719, a Cree Indian named Wa-Pa-Su brought a sample for trade to Henry Kelsey of the Hudson’s Bay Company, who was the first recorded European to see it.
Question: What year did American Idol first air its fourteenth season?
Sentence: The fourteenth season premiered on January 7, 2015.
Question: Where did a group of fans demand that Everton remain within the city boundaries of?
Sentence: Opponents to the plan included other local councils concerned by the effect of a large Tesco store being built as part of the development, and a group of fans demanding that Everton should remain within the city boundaries of Liverpool.
Question: When did the English East India Company defeat Siraj-ud-Daula?
Sentence: The British thus became masters of east India (Bengal, Bihar, Orissa) – a prosperous region with a flourishing agriculture, industry and trade.
Question: Who did the team sign on December 10, 2014 as a free agent?
Sentence: On December 10, 2014, Maddon announced that the team had signed free agent Jon Lester to a 6-year, $155 million contract.
Question: A biography on Chopin released under Franz Liszt's name was likely written by who?
Sentence: If the mighty autocrat in the north [i.e. Nicholas I of Russia] could know that in Chopin's works, in the simple strains of his mazurkas, there lurks a dangerous enemy, he would place a ban on his music.
Question: What is the atmosphere typically like in Cork?
Sentence: Cork is also a generally foggy city, with an average of 97 days of fog a year, most common during mornings and during winter.
Question: Who taught children before they began school in Hungary?
Sentence: Formal schooling did not start in Hungary until the age of ten.
Question: What are fimbriae liable for?
Sentence: Fimbriae are believed to be involved in attachment to solid surfaces or to other cells, and are essential for the virulence of some bacterial pathogens.
Question: What amendment process is generally reserved for changes that rectify obvious errors in the text?
Sentence: Treaties can also be amended informally by the treaty executive council when the changes are only procedural, technical change in customary international law can also amend a treaty, where state behavior evinces a new interpretation of the legal obligations under the treaty.
Question: What did the separation of Pangaea cause to become extinct?
Sentence: The Late Jurassic featured a massive extinction of sauropods and Ichthyosaurs due to the separation of Pangaea into Laurasia and Gondwana in an extinction known as the Jurassic-Cretaceous extinction.
Question: What does the Marshall Islands government call Wake Island?
Sentence: The Marshall Islands also lays claim to Wake Island.
Question: What was the original valuation of the merger?
Sentence: The Register reported the view of William Blair & Company that the merger would "blow up the current IT chess board", forcing other IT infrastructure vendors to restructure to achieve scale and vertical integration.
Question: What is the ritual procession through the town to call everyone to attendance called?
Sentence: The festivities end on Ash Wednesday with elaborate funeral rituals marking the death of King Carnival, who is typically burned on a pyre in what is called the burial of the sardine (enterrament de la sardina), or, in Vilanova, as l'enterro.
Question: When did British troops occupy the city of Montevideo?
Sentence: On 3 February 1807, British troops under the command of General Samuel Auchmuty and Admiral Charles Stirling occupied the city during the Battle of Montevideo (1807), but it was recaptured by the Spanish in the same year on 2 September when John Whitelocke was forced to surrender to troops formed by forces of the Banda Oriental—roughly the same area as modern Uruguay—and of Buenos Aires.
Question: Where is Thomas DeGregori from?
Sentence: According to Thomas DeGregori, an economics professor at the University of Houston, in an article published by the Cato Institute, a libertarian think-tank operating in Washington D.C., "it is clear that technological and economic change are vital ingredients in getting children out of the workplace and into schools.
Question: Prior to 2008, in what year did the last election occur in which neither major party had an individual on the ticket with a connection to New Haven and Yale University?
Sentence: Before the 2008 election, the last time there was not a person with ties to New Haven and Yale on either major party's ticket was 1968.
Question: What are the names of various companies that produce and export fish products?
Sentence: Traditionally a sea-power, Portugal has had a strong tradition in the Portuguese fishing sector and is one of the countries with the highest fish consumption per capita.
Question: Where was the Freddie Mercury Tribute Concert held?
Sentence: On 20 April 1992, The Freddie Mercury Tribute Concert was held at London's Wembley Stadium to a 72,000-strong crowd.
Question: Frequent episodes of diarrhea are common in what type of cases?
Sentence: It is most common in developing countries, where young children get diarrhea on average three times a year.
Question: On what days were Scottish and Welsh pubs often 'dry'?
Sentence: Some Scottish and Welsh parishes remained officially "dry" on Sundays (although often this merely required knocking at the back door of the pub).
Question: The amount of professors at Notre Dame increased by what amount under Malloy?
Sentence: He increased the faculty by more than 500 professors; the academic quality of the student body has improved dramatically, with the average SAT score rising from 1240 to 1360; the number of minority students more than doubled; the endowment grew from $350 million to more than $3 billion; the annual operating budget rose from $177 million to more than $650 million; and annual research funding improved from $15 million to more than $70 million.
Question: How many incorporated cities are in Oklahoma?
Sentence: Oklahoma had 598 incorporated places in 2010, including four cities over 100,000 in population and 43 over 10,000.
Question: What is Nigeria's northernmost climate?
Sentence: This forest zone's most southerly portion is defined as "salt water swamp," also known as a mangrove swamp because of the large amount of mangroves in the area.
Question: The use of lasers in anti-aircraft warfare is currently considered what?
Sentence: In particular the Tactical High Energy Laser can be used in the anti-aircraft and anti-missile role.
Question: What consists of very lightweight bones?
Sentence: The skeleton consists of very lightweight bones.
Question: What is the name of the earliest Southern Min colloquial text?
Sentence: Another is a Ming Dynasty script of a play called Romance of the Lychee Mirror (1566), supposedly the earliest Southern Min colloquial text.
Question: How many documents remain classified?
Sentence: Eventually, 30 of the reserved 100 documents were published; 70 remained secret, and unpublished.
Question: Who granted the privilege of Piotrkow?
Sentence: It bound the peasant to the land, as only one son (not the eldest) was permitted to leave the village; townsfolk (Polish: "mieszczaństwo") were prohibited from owning land; and positions in the Church hierarchy could be given only to nobles.
Question: What percentage of Alaska is maintained by the US federal government?
Sentence: The Arctic National Wildlife Refuge is managed by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service.
Question: How does Whitehead define presentational immediacy?
Sentence: Whitehead describes causal efficacy as "the experience dominating the primitive living organisms, which have a sense for the fate from which they have emerged, and the fate towards which they go.
Question: The midbrain during development is known as what?
Sentence: In its earliest form, the brain appears as three swellings at the front end of the neural tube; these swellings eventually become the forebrain, midbrain, and hindbrain (the prosencephalon, mesencephalon, and rhombencephalon, respectively).
Question: How many terrestrial species died during the extinction?
Sentence: Towards the Late Cretaceous large volcanic eruptions are also believed to have contributed to the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event.
Question: What political structure aids the Prime Minister?
Sentence: The current Estonian Prime Minister is Taavi Rõivas, who is the former Minister of Social Affairs and the head of the Estonian Reform Party.
Question: Which states have argued that the Soviet-German Pact was invalid from the inception?
Sentence: Both successor-states of the pact parties have declared the secret protocols to be invalid from the moment they were signed.
Question: What is the point of the Golden Jubilee?
Sentence: Victoria marked the fiftieth anniversary of her accession on 20 June with a banquet to which 50 kings and princes were invited.
Question: What subject was Kanye West's focus at Chicago State University?
Sentence: She later commented, "It was drummed into my head that college is the ticket to a good life... but some career goals don't require college.
Question: What country did Sergel's play tour around in and perform in 2006?
Sentence: The play also opened the 2013 season at Regent's Park Open Air Theatre in London where it played to full houses and starred Robert Sean Leonard as Atticus Finch, his first London appearance in 22 years.
Question: Who selected Charleston to host an American version of a festival?
Sentence: The relationship between the two cities began when Pulitzer Prize-winning Italian composer Gian Carlo Menotti selected Charleston as the city to host the American version of Spoleto's annual Festival of Two Worlds. "
Question: What are the two main prevalent infectious diseases of Mali?
Sentence: Malaria and other arthropod-borne diseases are prevalent in Mali, as are a number of infectious diseases such as cholera and tuberculosis.
Question: What university has the largest Native American enrollment in the US?
Sentence: Six of the state's universities were placed in the Princeton Review's list of best 122 regional colleges in 2007, and three made the list of top colleges for best value.
Question: What is a tax imposed on Jews in 70 CE?
Sentence: The 8 million figure is also in doubt as it may refer to a census of total Roman citizens.
Question: In what year was the 6th gen iPod Classic released?
Sentence: In 2007, Apple modified the iPod interface again with the introduction of the sixth-generation iPod Classic and third-generation iPod Nano by changing the font to Helvetica and, in most cases, splitting the screen in half by displaying the menus on the left and album artwork, photos, or videos on the right (whichever was appropriate for the selected item).
Question: What did the Allies call the Japanese convoys supplying the ground forces attacking Henderson Field?
Sentence: To sustain these offensives, resupply was carried out by Japanese convoys, termed the "Tokyo Express" by the Allies.
Question: What makes an organism a secondary consumer?
Sentence: An apex predator in one environment may not retain this position as a top predator if introduced to another habitat, such as a dog among alligators, a skunk in the presence of the great horned owl immune to skunk spray, or a snapping turtle among jaguars; a predatory species introduced into an area where it faces no predators, such as a domestic cat or a dog in some insular environments, can become an apex predator by default.
Question: Between 1973 and 2015, how amny prisoners were acquitted or received pardons or commutations of their death sentences due to possible innocence?
Sentence: Death penalty opponents often argue that this statistic shows how perilously close states have come to undertaking wrongful executions; proponents point out that the statistic refers only to those exonerated in law, and that the truly innocent may be a smaller number.
Question: Which country did the RSFSR border on the west?
Sentence: The international borders of the RSFSR touched Poland on the west; Norway and Finland on the northwest; and to its southeast were the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Mongolian People's Republic, and the People's Republic of China.
Question: What states that the system doing work always loses some energy as waste heat?
Sentence: While heat can always be fully converted into work in a reversible isothermal expansion of an ideal gas, for cyclic processes of practical interest in heat engines the second law of thermodynamics states that the system doing work always loses some energy as waste heat.
Question: What was the name of the bodybuilding film Schwarzenegger starred in?
Sentence: Months before the 1975 Mr. Olympia contest, filmmakers George Butler and Robert Fiore persuaded Schwarzenegger to compete, in order to film his training in the bodybuilding documentary called Pumping Iron.
Question: For what are leaves used?
Sentence: Stems mainly provide support to the leaves and reproductive structures, but can store water in succulent plants such as cacti, food as in potato tubers, or reproduce vegetatively as in the stolons of strawberry plants or in the process of layering.
Question: What country has the highest retail value of software?
Sentence: In addition with software infringement rates of 68 percent comparing to 24 percent of mature markets, emerging markets thus possess the majority of the global increase in the commercial value of counterfeit software.
Question: In what district are these sculptural pieces located?
Sentence: A number of sculptural ensembles of that era, erected at the tombs of royals and other dignitaries, have survived (in various degrees of preservation) in Nanjing's northeastern and eastern suburbs, primarily in Qixia and Jiangning District.
Question: What percent of undergraduate students are involved in faculty research?
Sentence: Virtually all faculty members at Washington University engage in academic research,[citation needed] offering opportunities for both undergraduate and graduate students across the university's seven schools.
Question: Hok-Lam Chan states that Deshin Skekpa was only invited for what purpose?
Sentence: However, Hok-Lam Chan states that "there is little evidence that this was ever the emperor's intention" and that evidence indicates that Deshin Skekpa was invited strictly for religious purposes.
Question: What does the green cedar of Lebanon tree represent on the Flag of Lebanon?
Sentence: Some countries used green in their flags to represent their country's lush vegetation, as in the flag of Jamaica, and hope in the future, as in the flags of Portugal and Nigeria.
Question: When was the sequencing of D genome of G.  raimondii mostly completed?
Sentence: In 2010, two companies (Monsanto and Illumina), completed enough Illumina sequencing to cover the D genome of G. raimondii about 50x.
Question: The school known as Notre Dame is known by a more lengthy name, what is it?
Sentence: The main campus covers 1,250 acres in a suburban setting and it contains a number of recognizable landmarks, such as the Golden Dome, the "Word of Life" mural (commonly known as Touchdown Jesus), and the Basilica.
Question: Who directed 'Seven Samurai'?
Sentence: One example is that in the Japanese film, seven samurai warriors are hired by local farmers to protect their land from being overrun by bandits; In George Lucas’ Star Wars: A New Hope, a similar situation arises.
Question: Who was the master of the east of India?
Sentence: The British thus became masters of east India (Bengal, Bihar, Orissa) – a prosperous region with a flourishing agriculture, industry and trade.
Question: How many cities were tracked for pollution by the World Health Organization in 2014?
Sentence: In recent Mercer’s 2015 annual quality-of-living survey, New Delhi ranks at number 154 out of 230 cities due to bad air quality and pollution.
Question: What year did parliament rescind the exemption of 1799 given to the Freemasons?
Sentence: This continued until 1967 when the obligation of the provision was rescinded by Parliament.
Question: How much was the initial principal of the Permanent Fund?
Sentence: From its initial principal of $734,000, the fund has grown to $50 billion as a result of oil royalties and capital investment programs.
Question: Approximately how many Chinatowns exist in New York City?
Sentence: The wider New York City metropolitan area, with over 20 million people, about 50% greater than the second-place Los Angeles metropolitan area in the United States, is also ethnically diverse.
Question: What percentage of African ancestry were 30% of college students identifying as white estimated to have?
Sentence: This has resulted in a majority of people who identify as African American having some European ancestors.
Question: What is the name of the largest denomination of the Presbyterian Church in America?
Sentence: In time, the presbytery would be joined by two more to form a synod (1717) and would eventually evolve into the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America in 1789.
Question: What will be removed from Tbilisi in order to enlarge her below decks aviation facilities?
Sentence: The P-700 systems will be removed in the coming refit to enlarge her below decks aviation facilities as well as upgrading her defensive systems.
Question: Why do some police acts limit when police can interfere without court orders?
Sentence: This would, for example, allow police to establish a restaurant guest's identity and forward it to the innkeeper in a case where the guest cannot pay the bill at nighttime because his wallet had just been stolen from the restaurant table.
Question: What 3 factors have international relations theorists considered factors for great power status?
Sentence: Great powers characteristically possess military and economic strength, as well as diplomatic and soft power influence, which may cause middle or small powers to consider the great powers' opinions before taking actions of their own.
Question: When was the "Stupid Motorist Law" passed?
Sentence: If the road is flooded and a barricade is in place, motorists who drive around the barricade can be charged up to $2000 for costs involved in rescuing them.
Question: Which church was Father Edward Sorin representing?
Sentence: Sorin arrived on the site with eight Holy Cross brothers from France and Ireland on November 26, 1842, and began the school using Father Stephen Badin's old log chapel.
Question: Where were the American aircraft carriers during the attack on Pearl Harbor by Japan?
Sentence: In the early hours of 7 December (Hawaiian time), Japan launched a major surprise carrier-based air strike on Pearl Harbor without explicit warning, which crippled the U.S. Pacific Fleet, leaving eight American battleships out of action, 188 American aircraft destroyed, and 2,403 American citizens dead.