xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What group did Jens Galschiøt lead?
Sentence: The Color Orange democracy group, led by Danish sculptor Jens Galschiøt, originally planned to join the Hong Kong Alliance relay and paint the "Pillar of Shame", a structure he built in Hong Kong to commemorate the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests.
Question: What was achieved by launching 9 additional satellites from 2009-2011?
Sentence: A total of 16 satellites were launched during this phase.
Question: What act gave control of Saint Helena to the British Crown?
Sentence: The latter half of the 19th century saw the advent of steam ships not reliant on trade winds, as well as the diversion of Far East trade away from the traditional South Atlantic shipping lanes to a route via the Red Sea (which, prior to the building of the Suez Canal, involved a short overland section).
Question: What script did Lebanese Christians sometimes use to write Lebanese Arabic during the civil war?
Sentence: During the civil war Christians often used Lebanese Arabic officially, and sporadically used the Latin script to write Lebanese, thus further distinguishing it from Arabic.
Question: The Stamp Act Congress had a meeting in 1765 in which US city?
Sentence: The trial in Manhattan of John Peter Zenger in 1735 helped to establish the freedom of the press in North America.
Question: What happened as a result of Maximilian's death?
Sentence: When Maximilian died, Albert's line died out, and the Duchy of Prussia passed to the Electors of Brandenburg, forming Brandenburg-Prussia.
Question: What did the knight leave at the summit of Rocciamelone?
Sentence: The knight reached the summit of Rocciamelone where he left a bronze triptych of three crosses, a feat which he conducted with the use of ladders to traverse the ice.
Question: Did these laws change behavior of white slaveholders and other powerful white men?
Sentence: These were prohibited from official relationships with whites.
Question: How was the population figure for 2010 obtained?
Sentence: The statistics in 2011 estimated the total population to be 8.11 million.
Question: At what age did Gautama come to pass?
Sentence: Gautama was now determined to complete his spiritual quest.
Question: By which language was the Astur-Leonese replaced?
Sentence: The same thing happened to Astur-Leonese Language to the point where it is greatly reduced or completely replaced by the Castilian (Spanish Language).
Question: What is the use of solar balloons typically limited to?
Sentence: Some solar balloons are large enough for human flight, but usage is generally limited to the toy market as the surface-area to payload-weight ratio is relatively high.
Question: What organization was formed as a result of the talks?
Sentence: In January 1964, Nasser called for an Arab League summit in Cairo to establish a unified Arab response against Israel's plans to divert the Jordan River's waters for economic purposes, which Syria and Jordan deemed an act of war.
Question: Mixed media and what else are becoming popular for making comics?
Sentence: Cartooning is most frequently used in making comics, traditionally using ink (especially India ink) with dip pens or ink brushes; mixed media and digital technology have become common.
Question: What encodes the protein or RNA product?
Sentence: The transcribed pre-mRNA contains untranslated regions at both ends which contain a ribosome binding site, terminator and start and stop codons.
Question: Tajwid describes rules for what noiseless aspect of articulating Quranic verses?
Sentence: The proper recitation of the Quran is the subject of a separate discipline named tajwid which determines in detail how the Quran should be recited, how each individual syllable is to be pronounced, the need to pay attention to the places where there should be a pause, to elisions, where the pronunciation should be long or short, where letters should be sounded together and where they should be kept separate, etc.
Question: Who does pyometra affect?
Sentence: Both of these are acute conditions, and can kill rapidly.
Question: What percentage of Galicians identify with this religion?
Sentence: The largest form of Christianity practised in the present day is Catholicism, though only 20% of the population described themselves as active members.
Question: An EEG of the brain stands for what?
Sentence: EEG recordings, along with recordings made from electrodes implanted inside the brains of animals such as rats, show that the brain of a living animal is constantly active, even during sleep.
Question: Women with red caps crowded around guillotines during the Reign of Terror to do what?
Sentence: During the Reign of Terror a statue of a woman titled liberty, painted red, was placed in the square in front of the guillotine.
Question: Who was the chairman of the Australian Council of Chinese Organisations?
Sentence: Australian police have been given powers to search relay spectators, following a call by the Chinese Students and Scholars Association for Chinese Australian students to "go defend our sacred torch" against "ethnic degenerate scum and anti-China separatists".
Question: What type of control system did the 55 millimeter gun use?
Sentence: The first attempt to produce such a system used a 50 mm gun, but this proved inaccurate and a new 55 mm gun replaced it.
Question: What other Asian country, a group of islands, helped the Japanese?
Sentence: Collaborationist units from Hong Kong (reformed ex-colonial police), Philippines, Dutch East Indies (the PETA) and Dutch Guinea, British Malaya and British Borneo, Inner Mongolia and former French Indochina (after the overthrow of Vichy French regime) as well as Timorese militia also assisted Japanese war efforts.
Question: Germany's Joint Senate of the Supreme Courts is also known by what name?
Sentence: When it comes to civil and criminal cases, the Bundesgerichtshof is at the top of the hierarchy of courts.
Question: What has been used to connect digital cameras. smartphones and other devices to tablet computers?
Sentence: The mini-B USB connector was standard for transferring data to and from the early smartphones and PDAs.
Question: What is the pro of 4GL over a 3G language?
Sentence: The benefit of 4GL is that it provides ways to obtain information without requiring the direct help of a programmer.
Question: Identify a success of the Austrians?
Sentence: The end of that year saw Frederick once more victorious, defeating the able Daun in the Battle of Torgau; but he suffered very heavy casualties, and the Austrians retreated in good order.
Question: Whittington Park, Majestic Park, and Fogel Field were all built where?
Sentence: Whittington Park (1894) and later Majestic Park (1909) and Fogel Field (1912) were all built in Hot Springs specifically to host Major League teams.
Question: What was the name of the Grain Intendant?
Sentence: To protect crops from wind and drought, the Grain Intendant Zhao Guo (趙過) created the alternating fields system (daitianfa 代田法) during Emperor Wu's reign.
Question: How are sporophytes generated in liverworts?
Sentence: The underground vascularised roots bear root hairs at their tips and generally lack chlorophyll. Non-vascular plants, the liverworts, hornworts and mosses
Question: What other famous French cathedral did Viollet-le-Duc work on?
Sentence: Viollet-le-Duc compiled and coordinated an Encyclopédie médiévale that was a rich repertory his contemporaries mined for architectural details.
Question: What happened when regions underwent desertification?
Sentence: Shortly after the Mane conquered the region, the Vai people of the former Mali Empire immigrated into the Grand Cape Mount region.
Question: What culture is most represented in the food of Hyderabad?
Sentence: The influence of Mughlai culture is also evident in the city's distinctive cuisine, which includes Hyderabadi biryani and Hyderabadi haleem.
Question: Which individual estimated millions of Muslim deaths in the Balkans in the late 19th and early 20th century?
Sentence: This resulted in around 400,000 Muslims fleeing with the retreating Ottoman armies (with many dying from cholera brought by the soldiers), and with some 400,000 non-Muslims fleeing territory still under Ottoman rule.
Question: What did Cheney refer to him as, after hearing Kerry's comments about his daughter?
Sentence: Bush and Kerry met for the third and final debate at Arizona State University on October 13.
Question: In 1843 what brought growth to Utrecht
Sentence: In 1853, the Dutch government allowed the bishopric of Utrecht to be reinstated by Rome, and Utrecht became the centre of Dutch Catholicism once more.
Question: What group are older than the Dominican Friars?
Sentence: This convent would become the foundation of the Dominican nuns, thus making the Dominican nuns older than the Dominican friars.
Question: What network did American Idol debut on?
Sentence: It was co-hosted by Ryan Seacrest and Brian Dunkleman.
Question: Who was the first non-Fujiwara emperor since the ninth century?
Sentence: The Fujiwara controlled the throne until the reign of Emperor Go-Sanjō (1068-1073), the first emperor not born of a Fujiwara mother since the ninth century.
Question: How many PCs does Dell employ energy management software on?
Sentence: The largest component of the company's internal energy-efficiency savings comes through PC power management: the company expects to save $1.8 million in energy costs through using specialized energy-management software on a network of 50,000 PCs.
Question: What is one area where the Vikings created a permanent settlement in the British Isles?
Sentence: Viking invasions began in the 9th century, followed by more permanent settlements, particularly along the east coast of Ireland, the west coast of modern-day Scotland and the Isle of Man.
Question: As a living divus, what was the emperor to Rome?
Sentence: He was not a living divus but father of his country (pater patriae), its pontifex maximus (greatest priest) and at least notionally, its leading Republican.
Question: The highest ranking person's title in British india is?
Sentence: The Governor General and the council would have complete legislative powers.
Question: What fraction of land was under cultivation using the two-field system?
Sentence: The development of a three-field rotation system for planting crops[AA] increased the usage of land from one half in use each year under the old two-field system to two-thirds under the new system, with a consequent increase in production.
Question: What did they use to lure German bombers away from their targets?
Sentence: In general, German bombers were likely to get through to their targets without too much difficulty.
Question: How many airlines operate out of Richmond International?
Sentence: Richmond International is now served by nine airlines with over 200 daily flights providing non-stop service to major destination markets and connecting flights to destinations worldwide.
Question: How many days of sunshine does Tucson get each year?
Sentence: The base will soon have the largest solar-generating capacity in the United States Department of Defense after awarding a contract on September 10, 2010, to SunEdison to construct a 14.5 MW PV field on the northwestern side of the base.
Question: What was the name of the hurricane in 2003?
Sentence: The most recent hurricane to have a considerable effect on the area was Isabel in 2003.
Question: What is the significance of the Marshall Islands joining the International Labour Organization?
Sentence: This may impact business conditions in the islands.
Question: Of what did Tuvalu agree to the extension ?
Sentence: Tuvalu and the other members of the Pacific Island Forum Fisheries Agency (FFA) and the United States have settled a tuna fishing deal for 2015; a longer term deal will be negotiated.
Question: Who did not want to participate in the relay as 'caged woman'?
Sentence: The noted Indian social activist and a retired Indian Police Service (IPS) officer Kiran Bedi refused to participate saying "she doesn’t want to run in the event as ‘caged woman’.
Question: What is identified as determining how a person views him or herself to a significant degree?
Sentence: Other aspects of identity, such as racial, religious, ethnic, occupational… etc. may also be more or less significant – or significant in some situations but not in others (Weinreich & Saunderson 2003 pp26–34).
Question: What will happen to the components when the temperature of resin goes above that of glass transition?
Sentence: As the reinforcement and copper confine the board along the plane, virtually all volume expansion projects to the thickness and stresses the plated-through holes.
Question: In what year did Constantinople fall?
Sentence: These two things would later lead to the Protestant Reformation.
Question: The Free Church in Scotland  has something in place that only a few churches have implemented, what is it called?
Sentence: This formulation represents many years of struggle over the extent to which the confession reflects the Word of God and the struggle of conscience of those who came to believe it did not fully do so (e.g. William Robertson Smith).
Question: Who is the current president of Notre Dame?
Sentence: A number of university heads are alumni, including Notre Dame's current president, the Rev. John Jenkins.
Question: What are the two different programs offered at KU's Schoold of Journalism?
Sentence: The school offers two tracts of study: News and Information and Strategic Communication.
Question: What was the standard weapon until the 1950s?
Sentence: Until the 1950s guns firing ballistic munitions were the standard weapon; guided missiles then became dominant, except at the very shortest ranges.
Question: Following the reversal of its decision, Shell published what?
Sentence: Shell subsequently published an unequivocal commitment to sustainable development, supported by executive speeches reinforcing this commitment.
Question: What are two national parks located in the mountainous regions?
Sentence: Much of the Pacific Northwest coast is inhabited by some of the densest vegetation outside of the Tropics, and also the tallest trees in the world (the Redwoods).
Question: What is the name of the hospital in Monrova?
Sentence: whereas the incidence of tuberculosis was 420 per 100,000 people in 2008.
Question: What is the most basic belief of the Muslim religion?
Sentence: Islam's most fundamental concept is tawhid (meaning "oneness" or "uniqueness").
Question: What are the first datings of Bronze artifacts from the Vinca culture?
Sentence: This term has gradually fallen out of favor because in some parts of the world the Chalcolithic and Neolithic are coterminous at both ends.
Question: What is the average snowfall in Oklahoma near the Colorado border?
Sentence: The state is home to the Storm Prediction Center, the National Severe Storms Laboratory, and the Warning Decision Training Branch, all part of the National Weather Service and located in Norman.
Question: What kind of realism did Popper believe Tarski's theory supported?
Sentence: As early as 1934, Popper wrote of the search for truth as "one of the strongest motives for scientific discovery."
Question: During what years was the Samoan influenza epidemic?
Sentence: In the first incident, approximately one fifth of the Samoan population died in the influenza epidemic of 1918–1919.
Question: How many stray dogs do studies suggest are in Detroit?
Sentence: Some parts of Detroit are so sparsely populated that the city has difficulty providing municipal services.
Question: Who is Europe's longest serving Prime Minister?
Sentence: The former Prime Minister of Estonia, Andrus Ansip, is also Europe's longest-serving Prime Minister (from 2005 until 2014).
Question: What else is disqualification called?
Sentence: Disqualification (sometimes abbreviated as "DQ") occurs when a wrestler violates the match's rules, thus losing automatically.
Question: Which country is the world's largest producer of films?
Sentence: In framing its presentations, the association has claimed that people are entitled to the property that is produced by their labor.
Question: Who vanished from the population of the Balkans?
Sentence: Over time, due to the larger number of Slavs, most descendants of the indigenous populations of the Balkans were Slavicized.
Question: Where did Victoria really align herself when it came to religion?
Sentence: He also pushed the Royal Titles Act 1876 through Parliament, so that Victoria took the title "Empress of India" from 1 May 1876.
Question: What elements of punk rock did post-punk depart from?
Sentence: Post-punk is a heterogeneous type of rock music that emerged in the wake of the punk movement of the 1970s.
Question: During that 18th century period, literature began to be applied how?
Sentence: In Western Europe prior to the eighteenth century, literature as a term indicated all books and writing.
Question: Where are green eyes most common?
Sentence: Green eyes are most common in Northern and Central Europe.
Question: The 360 earned 38 nominations and 12 wins from what organization in 2007?
Sentence: At the 2008 Game Developers Conference, Microsoft announced that it expected over 1,000 games available for Xbox 360 by the end of the year.
Question: What school was established in 1851?
Sentence: The Royal School of Mines was established by Sir Henry de la Beche in 1851, developing from the Museum of Economic Geology, a collection of minerals, maps and mining equipment.
Question: What was the City Island Historical Society and Nautical Museum's building originally?
Sentence: The peninsular borough's maritime heritage is acknowledged in several ways.
Question: What was the name of the aircraft that crashed into the World Trade Center's North Tower on September 11, 2001?
Sentence: The city and surrounding area suffered the bulk of the economic damage and largest loss of human life in the aftermath of the September 11, 2001 attacks when 10 of the 19 terrorists associated with Al-Qaeda piloted American Airlines Flight 11 into the North Tower of the World Trade Center and United Airlines Flight 175 into the South Tower of the World Trade Center, and later destroyed them, killing 2,192 civilians, 343 firefighters, and 71 law enforcement officers who were in the towers and in the surrounding area.
Question: Who sang medieval plainchant?
Sentence: Given the wide range of styles in classical music, from Medieval plainchant sung by monks to Classical and Romantic symphonies for orchestra from the 1700s and 1800s to avant-garde atonal compositions for solo piano from the 1900s, it is difficult to list characteristics that can be attributed to all works of that type.
Question: What is the niche market of phonograph record fans known as?
Sentence: From the 1990s to the 2010s, records continued to be manufactured and sold on a much smaller scale, and were especially used by disc jockeys (DJ)s, released by artists in some genres, and listened to by a niche market of audiophiles.
Question: How many transmitters did CBC intend to upgrade before August 2011?
Sentence: Further, the CBC stated in the release, that only 15 of the transmitters would be in place by August 31, 2011 due to lack of available funds, and that the remainder would not be on the air until as late as August 31, 2012.
Question: Where did the confirmation of privileges of Jedlnia take place?
Sentence: In 1430 with the Privileges of Jedlnia, confirmed at Kraków in 1433 (Polish: "przywileje jedlneńsko-krakowskie"), based partially on his earlier Brześć Kujawski privilege (April 25, 1425), King Władysław II Jagiełło granted the nobility a guarantee against arbitrary arrest, similar to the English Magna Carta's Habeas corpus, known from its own Latin name as "neminem captivabimus (nisi jure victum)."
Question: How many broad types of anti-infective drugs exist?
Sentence: Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic; including antitubercular), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic (including antiprotozoal and antihelminthic) agents.
Question: How many people have membership in the Royal Institute?
Sentence: Formerly, fellowships of the institute were granted, although no longer; those who continue to hold this title instead add FRIBA.
Question: When was his last full day in Venice?
Sentence: Roncalli left Venice for the conclave in Rome well aware that he was papabile,[b] and after eleven ballots, was elected to succeed the late Pius XII, so it came as no surprise to him, though he had arrived at the Vatican with a return train ticket to Venice.[citation needed]
Question: How did the Arab world react to news of the nationalization of the Suez Canal?
Sentence: The official reason given for the nationalization was that funds from the canal would be used for the construction of the dam in Aswan.
Question: Which religious group made up the majority of the population in Prussia?
Sentence: The population of the province in 1900 was 1,996,626 people, with a religious makeup of 1,698,465 Protestants, 269,196 Roman Catholics, and 13,877 Jews.
Question: Who did John marry Joan to?
Sentence: John took a close interest in Wales and knew the country well, visiting every year between 1204 and 1211 and marrying his illegitimate daughter, Joan, to the Welsh prince Llywelyn the Great.
Question: What percentage of the New York City population is Japanese?
Sentence: Koreans made up 1.2% of the city's population, and Japanese 0.3%.
Question: Along with the Chicago Bruisers, Denver Dynamite and Pittsburgh Gladiators, what team was one of the original AFL teams?
Sentence: Davis hired the original coaches and was the architect of the league's original wide-open offensive playbooks.
Question: When did Claridge's company liquidate?
Sentence: However, the First World War impacted financially on the Clarmac Company, which entered into liquidation in 1915.
Question: What historian commented that the events involving Frédéric's friend in Poland contributed to his maturing?
Sentence: Jachimecki ascribes to these events the composer's maturing "into an inspired national bard who intuited the past, present and future of his native Poland."
Question: The symmetry group of the general theory of relativity includes what?
Sentence: As such the covariance group of the general theory of relativity is just the covariance group of every theory.
Question: What happened during the c. 488–444 Ma and early Silurian period?
Sentence: 488–444 Ma and early Silurian period, when the craton Baltica collided with the terrane Avalonia to form the mountains and hills in northern Britain and Ireland.
Question: How severe are Florida disenfranchisement laws
Sentence: As in other aspects of the criminal justice system, this law has disproportionate effects for minorities.
Question: What is generally the hottest month in Hyderabad?
Sentence: The coolest temperatures occur in December and January, when the lowest temperature occasionally dips to 10 °C (50 °F).
Question: What did the DHS focus on?
Sentence: In addition to military efforts abroad, in the aftermath of 9/11 the Bush Administration increased domestic efforts to prevent future attacks.
Question: When was Longchamp isolated in the Tower of London?
Sentence: Armed conflict broke out between John and Longchamp, and by October 1191 Longchamp was isolated in the Tower of London with John in control of the city of London, thanks to promises John had made to the citizens in return for recognition as Richard's heir presumptive.
Question: What monument was created in 1818?
Sentence: the Burns Monument at Alloway (1818) and the (Royal) High School in Edinburgh (1823–29).
Question: New Haven Hospital is located at where in Hospital Green?
Sentence: Popular farmers' markets, managed by the local non-profit CitySeed, set up shop weekly in several neighborhoods, including Westville/Edgewood Park, Fair Haven, Upper State Street, Wooster Square, and Downtown/New Haven Green.
Question: How many bombers hit Birmingham?
Sentence: Five nights later, Birmingham was hit by 369 bombers from KG 54, KG 26, and KG 55.