xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What caused BPN and BPP to accumulate losses?
Sentence: In the grounds of avoiding a potentially serious financial crisis in the Portuguese economy, the Portuguese government decided to give them a bailout, eventually at a future loss to taxpayers and to the Portuguese people in general.
Question: In what year did The Times resume printing news on the front page instead of small advertisements?
Sentence: His Thomson Corporation brought it under the same ownership as The Sunday Times to form Times Newspapers Limited.
Question: What quip was used to describe Eisenhower's cabinet?
Sentence: Eisenhower's cabinet, consisting of several corporate executives and one labor leader, was dubbed by one journalist, "Eight millionaires and a plumber.
Question: Who was the first black mayor of Detroit?
Sentence: Young also worked to improve Detroit's transportation system, but tension between Young and his suburban counterparts over regional matters was problematic throughout his mayoral term.
Question: Why was there concerns in 2010?
Sentence: However, fighting erupted again in July 2012.
Question: In what year was Columbus' expedition to the Americas?
Sentence: Europeans were forced to seek new trading routes, leading to the expedition of Columbus to the Americas in 1492, and Vasco da Gama’s circumnavigation of India and Africa in 1498.
Question: How much in yen did the Super Famicom cost in Japan?
Sentence: It was an instant success; Nintendo's initial shipment of 300,000 units sold out within hours, and the resulting social disturbance led the Japanese government to ask video game manufacturers to schedule future console releases on weekends.
Question: What metatextual character does Stefan Wild focus on in his discussion of the Quran?
Sentence: Self-referentiality is evident in those passages where the Quran refers to itself as revelation (tanzil), remembrance (dhikr), news (naba'), criterion (furqan) in a self-designating manner (explicitly asserting its Divinity, "And this is a blessed Remembrance that We have sent down; so are you now denying it?"), or in the frequent appearance of the "Say" tags, when Muhammad is commanded to speak (e.g., "Say: 'God's guidance is the true guidance' ", "Say: 'Would you then dispute with us concerning God?' ").
Question: What is said to have turned into the river Marsyas?
Sentence: Marsyas' blood turned into the river Marsyas.
Question: How many elders did John Batman claim to have negotiated with?
Sentence: Batman and his group arrived on 2 September 1835 and the two groups ultimately agreed to share the settlement.
Question: De L'Annapurna is an example of what sort of hotel?
Sentence: With the opening of the tourist industry after the change in the political scenario of Nepal in 1950, the hotel industry drastically improved.
Question: What is All India Radio?
Sentence: All India Radio is a public radio station.
Question: What does caboclos mean?
Sentence: It seems a one-drop rule in reverse.
Question: How many soldiers defended Torii's last stand?
Sentence: As was custom, Torii vowed that he would not be taken alive.
Question: Who was the target of the filing?
Sentence: The coalition asked for a civil rights investigation into what they described as Harvard's discriminatory admission practices against Asian-American applicants.
Question: What was the price for early HDTVs?
Sentence: Equipment prices were high, especially for early HDTVs which generally eclipsed US$10,000, and even in Japan the market for MUSE was tiny.
Question: What magazine did Kanye West pose for in 2006 that caused another controversy?
Sentence: While West had encountered controversy a year prior when he stormed out of the American Music Awards of 2004 after losing Best New Artist, the rapper's first large-scale controversy came just days following Late Registration's release, during a benefit concert for Hurricane Katrina victims.
Question: Besides films and other non-static media, what type of media is classified into a group?
Sentence: Records include paper documents, microfilm, still pictures, motion pictures, and electronic media.
Question: What contest shift the Cubs' Fortunes?
Sentence: No one would catch them, except the Padres in the playoffs.
Question: How many millions of years old were the plants that were discovered in New Brunswick?
Sentence: Wood can be dated by carbon dating and in some species by dendrochronology to make inferences about when a wooden object was created.
Question: When did a rescue team depart?
Sentence: A direct chartered cargo flight was made by China Airlines from Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport to Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport sending some 100 tons of relief supplies donated by the Tzu Chi Foundation and the Red Cross Society of Taiwan to the affected areas.
Question: About how much of UK's passenger traffic did Southampton handle during the inter-war period?
Sentence: In particular, it is a port for cruise ships; its heyday was the first half of the 20th century, and in particular the inter-war years, when it handled almost half the passenger traffic of the UK.
Question: What was the first cyclone to strike Tuvalu during the 1996-97 season?
Sentence: Cyclone Gavin was first identified during 2 March 1997, and was the first of three tropical cyclones to affect Tuvalu during the 1996–97 cyclone season with Cyclones Hina and Keli following later in the season.
Question: What was responsible for maintaining the separation between the gorillas and humans?
Sentence: In 2006–07, researchers from the Wildlife Conservation Society studied gorillas in heavily forested regions centered on the Ouesso district of the Sangha Region.
Question: Who was the leader of Pontus in the year 85 BC?
Sentence: In 88 BC, Mithridates ordered the killing of a majority of the 80,000 Romans living in his kingdom.
Question: What type of audition are expected to eliminator gender or racial prejudice?
Sentence: In 2013, an article in Mother Jones stated that while "[m]any prestigious orchestras have significant female membership—women outnumber men in the New York Philharmonic's violin section—and several renowned ensembles, including the National Symphony Orchestra, the Detroit Symphony, and the Minnesota Symphony, are led by women violinists", the double bass, brass, and percussion sections of major orchestras "...are still predominantly male."
Question: When did the issuance of CDO peak?
Sentence: For example, buying a CDS to insure a CDO ended up giving the seller the same risk as if they owned the CDO, when those CDO's became worthless.
Question: By what year was demand so great that one railroad line could no longer keep up with the demand?
Sentence: At this point massive hotels like The United States and Surf House, as well as smaller rooming houses, had sprung up all over town.
Question: What, in contrast to glass, doesn't let light pass through?
Sentence: These properties, which give glass its clearness, can be retained even if glass is partially light-absorbing
Question: What events of significance to human development occurred during the Bronze Age ?
Sentence: Human remains and artifacts from this era were discovered in Monywa District in the Sagaing Division.
Question: What is the area served by the Lord-Lieutenant called now?
Sentence: The area served by the Lord-Lieutenant (termed now a ceremonial county) covered the entirety of the administrative county and the county boroughs, and was expanded whenever boroughs annexed areas in neighbouring counties such as Wythenshawe in Manchester south of the River Mersey and historically in Cheshire, and southern Warrington.
Question: What year was the Sanat Monica Pier buildt?
Sentence: It sits on the Santa Monica Pier, which was built in 1909.
Question: What do water birds avoid while migrating?
Sentence: Detours avoiding such barriers are observed: for example, brent geese Branta bernicla migrating from the Taymyr Peninsula to the Wadden Sea travel via the White Sea coast and the Baltic Sea rather than directly across the Arctic Ocean and northern Scandinavia.
Question: Pollen transferred in the reproduction of plants is called?
Sentence: Because insects usually receive benefit for the pollination in the form of energy rich nectar it is a grand example of mutualism.
Question: Along with Faith Hill, Shania Twain and LeAnn Rimes, what country artist has had adult contemporary hits?
Sentence: While most artists became established in other formats before moving to adult contemporary, Michael Bublé and Josh Groban started out as AC artists.
Question: Who massacred many Assyrian Iranians around Urmia during World War 1?
Sentence: The Persian Campaign commenced furthermore during World War I in Northwestern Iran after an Ottoman invasion, as part of the Middle Eastern Theatre of World War I.
Question: Prior to what century had there been little contact between western europe and greek civilization?
Sentence: There was little to no direct knowledge of Greek civilization before the middle of the 18th century in Western Europe, when an expedition funded by the Society of Dilettanti in 1751 and led by James Stuart and Nicholas Revett began serious archaeological enquiry.
Question: The difference in percentages of the levels of Eu 19 (R1a) chromosomes between Central and Eastern Europeans and the Ashkenazi population would indicate what?
Sentence: In comparison with data available from other relevant populations in the region, Jews were found to be more closely related to groups in the north of the Fertile Crescent.
Question: What is the University of Arizona's student newspaper?
Sentence: The New Vision is the newspaper for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Tucson, and the Arizona Jewish Post is the newspaper of the Jewish Federation of Southern Arizona.
Question: Who won the 2015 Nigerian presidential election?
Sentence: The president presides as both Head of State and head of the national executive; the leader is elected by popular vote to a maximum of two 4-year terms.
Question: What method, derived from the Romans, was traditionally used to build ships?
Sentence: Shipbuilding improved with the use of the rib and plank method rather than the old Roman system of mortise and tenon.
Question: Why were the lands in the region the Sumerian people settled fertile?
Sentence: The Sumerians were a non-Semitic caucasoid people, and spoke a language isolate; a number of linguists believed they could detect a substrate language beneath Sumerian, because names of some of Sumer's major cities are not Sumerian, revealing influences of earlier inhabitants.
Question: What company did Comcast sell their telecommunications company to?
Sentence: Comcast sold Comcast Cellular to SBC Communications in 1999 for $400 million, releasing them from $1.27 billion in debt.
Question: It has been known to snow even in what Southern city?
Sentence: Snowfalls occur every year in the mountains and northern areas, and brief snowfalls are not unknown even in low-lying southern areas, such as Athens.
Question: What does copper wires along with zinc on roofs help to prevent?
Sentence: Copper compounds in liquid form are used as a wood preservative, particularly in treating original portion of structures during restoration of damage due to dry rot.
Question: How many casualties did Moltke suffer at Beaumont?
Sentence: With the defeat of Marshal Bazaine's Army of the Rhine at Gravelotte, the French were forced to retire to Metz, where they were besieged by over 150,000 Prussian troops of the First and Second Armies.
Question: When did parliamentary politics become irrelevant in Egypt?
Sentence: During Mubarak's reign, the political scene was dominated by the National Democratic Party, which was created by Sadat in 1978.
Question: How tall is the statue in Tito Square?
Sentence: The court, however, explicitly made it clear that the purpose of the review was "not a verdict on Tito as a figure or on his concrete actions, as well as not a historical weighing of facts and circumstances".
Question: Who did Aksum conquer in order to extend its rule over the Arabian peninsula?
Sentence: The kingdom is mentioned in the Periplus of the Erythraean Sea as an important market place for ivory, which was exported throughout the ancient world.
Question: Denmark and Norway remained in the Kalmar Union until what year?
Sentence: Norway, on the other hand, became an inferior party of the union and remained united with Denmark until 1814.
Question: What is the definition of the concept of the gene as a unit of natural selection?
Sentence: He proposed an evolutionary concept of the gene as a unit of natural selection with the definition: "that which segregates and recombines with appreciable frequency.":24
Question: IS there evidence that parenting and/or childhood play a role in determining sexual orientation?
Sentence: There is no substantive evidence which suggests parenting or early childhood experiences play a role when it comes to sexual orientation.
Question: Which chromosome is responsible for produlcing male differentiation on defect female development?
Sentence: As female fetuses have two X chromosomes and male ones a XY pair, the chromosome Y is the responsible for producing male differentiation on the defect female development.
Question: What emissions did Dell strive to reduce?
Sentence: Dell committed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from its global activities by 40% by 2015, with 2008 fiscal year as the baseline year.
Question: In what year did Kanye West's mother pass away?
Sentence: West had previously experimented with the technology on his debut album The College Dropout for the background vocals of "Jesus Walks" and "Never Let Me Down."
Question: What demographic was the most percentage of the households in total?
Sentence: One person households account for 30.5% of all households and 8.7% of all households had someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older.
Question: What type of anthropology is used to solve specific problems?
Sentence: This meagre statistic expanded in the 20th century to comprise anthropology departments in the majority of the world's higher educational institutions, many thousands in number.
Question: What is the biggest school in Thuringia?
Sentence: The University of Jena is the biggest amongst Thuringia's four universities and offers nearly every discipline.
Question: Who helped Albert improve in public speaking?
Sentence: Because of his stammer, Albert dreaded public speaking.
Question: When was a dam built for the river?
Sentence: In the 1990s, as part of the citywide revitalization project known as MAPS, the city built a series of low-water dams, returning water to the portion of the river flowing near downtown.
Question: Where do Marmots live?
Sentence: Many rodents such as voles live underground.
Question: His advocacy from human rights included whom?
Sentence: John XXIII was an advocate for human rights which included the unborn and the elderly.
Question: Where is the Göbekli Tepe temple located?
Sentence: A temple area in southeastern Turkey at Göbekli Tepe dated around 9,500 BC may be regarded as the beginning of the period.
Question: Which river landform partly in Tennessee provided the most fertile land for cotton production?
Sentence: The upper wedge of the Mississippi Delta extends into southwestern Tennessee, and it was in this fertile section that cotton took hold.
Question: Who was the first to design architecture environmentally?
Sentence: There has been an acceleration in the number of buildings which seek to meet green building sustainable design principles.
Question: When were the mosaics at the Basilica of Sant'Apollinare created?
Sentence: The mosaics of the Basilica of Sant'Apollinare in Classe were made around 549.
Question: According to one consultant, which group found the book demoralizing?
Sentence: A teaching guide for the novel published by The English Journal cautions, "what seems wonderful or powerful to one group of students may seem degrading to another".
Question: As opposed to personal loyalty, what basis should military promotions be given, according to Nasser?
Sentence: In late 1961, Nasser established the Presidential Council and decreed it the authority to approve all senior military appointments, instead of leaving this responsibility solely to Amer.
Question: New Delhi shares the position as the most targeted retail destination in Asia-Pacific markets with what other city?
Sentence: New Delhi with Beijing shares the top position as the most targeted emerging markets retail destination among Asia-Pacific markets.
Question: What branch of the military began to have a strong presence in San Diego in 1901?
Sentence: The city was also an early center for aviation: as early as World War I, San Diego was proclaiming itself "The Air Capital of the West".
Question: In what city is the École Polytechnique de Montréal located?
Sentence: Canadian higher education institutions, at all levels, undertake directed and applied research with financing allocated through public funding, private equity, or industry sources.
Question: What honorary degree did Spielberg receive from Boston University?
Sentence: In 2009, Boston University presented him an honorary Doctor of Humane Letters degree.
Question: Who could be expected to obtain guidance in the art of weaving?
Sentence: Girls generally received instruction from their mothers in the art of spinning, weaving, and sewing.
Question: Who is mercilessly slaughtered by Aeneas?
Sentence: The Aeneid is full of prophecies about the future of Rome, the deeds of Augustus, his ancestors, and famous Romans, and the Carthaginian Wars; the shield of Aeneas even depicts Augustus' victory at Actium against Mark Antony and Cleopatra VII in 31 BC.
Question: What device is used to transform infrared radiation into an electric current?
Sentence: The receiver uses a silicon photodiode to convert the infrared radiation to an electric current.
Question: What do floor indicaters often consist of?
Sentence: Floor indicators can consist of a dial with a rotating needle, but the most common types are those with successively illuminated floor indications or LCDs.
Question: What is a hard to pronounce and remember term meaning primarily auxiliary verbs and pronouns?
Sentence: Enclitics (primarily auxiliary verbs and pronouns) must appear in the second syntactic slot of a sentence, after the first stressed unit.
Question: When was a compromise reached over administrative procedures for law determination?
Sentence: That is, individuals should be able to challenge an administrative order by bringing suit in a court of general jurisdiction.
Question: What were the windows in the snug made out of?
Sentence: A higher price was paid for beer in the snug and nobody could look in and see the drinkers.
Question: What is the name of the ABC Family show whose theme is entirely a capella?
Sentence: Another famous example of emulating instrumentation instead of singing the words is the theme song for The New Addams Family series on Fox Family Channel (now ABC Family).
Question: What is thought that circadian rhythm evolved to protect?
Sentence: Previous hypotheses emphasized that photosensitive proteins and circadian rhythms may have originated together in the earliest cells, with the purpose of protecting replicating DNA from high levels of damaging ultraviolet radiation during the daytime.
Question: Which country has Nigerians sending the second-most money home?
Sentence: The United States accounts for the largest portion of official remittances, followed by the United Kingdom, Italy, Canada, Spain and France.
Question: What does a court need to imprison a member of the nobility?
Sentence: King Władysław's quid pro quo for this boon was the nobles' guarantee that his throne would be inherited by one of his sons (who would be bound to honour the privileges theretofore granted to the nobility).
Question: How much of the Nigerian population has access to clean water?
Sentence: HIV/AIDS rate in Nigeria is much lower compared to the other African nations such as Kenya or South Africa whose prevalence (percentage) rates are in the double digits.
Question: In 1989, what did the Pentagon plan to reduce the army end strength to?
Sentence: Army leadership reacted by starting to plan for a reduction in strength.
Question: What did the Taínos represent in the Greater Antilles and Bahamas?
Sentence: The first indigenous group encountered by Columbus were the 250,000 Taínos of Hispaniola who represented the dominant culture in the Greater Antilles and the Bahamas.
Question: What age are most Israelis drafted into the military?
Sentence: Arab citizens of Israel (except the Druze) and those engaged in full-time religious studies are exempt from military service, although the exemption of yeshiva students has been a source of contention in Israeli society for many years.
Question: When was the first Port of Plymouth Regatta?
Sentence: In September 2011, Plymouth hosted the America's Cup World Series for nine days.
Question: What was the name of the a cappella musical that first opened 28 January 1994?
Sentence: The first was Avenue X which opened on 28 January 1994 and ran for 77 performances.
Question: Why, in developting countries, do children often attend fewer years of formal schooling?
Sentence: In addition to the sharing of household chores, certain cultures expect adolescents to share in their family's financial responsibilities.
Question: As what can divergence in the groups be shown?
Sentence: Any lexical divergence within any of the two groups can be explained as an archaism.
Question: Whose ship was named Florida?
Sentence: On September 21, 1529, Álvaro de Saavedra Cerón commanded the Spanish ship Florida, on his second attempt to recross the Pacific from the Maluku Islands.
Question: Who shot Queen Victoria?
Sentence: Victoria was outraged when he was found not guilty by reason of insanity, but was so pleased by the many expressions of loyalty after the attack that she said it was "worth being shot at—to see how much one is loved".
Question: How many children are disabled?
Sentence: In the aftermath of the earthquake, the Chinese government declared that parents who had lost their only children would get free treatment from fertility clinics to reverse vasectomies and tubal ligations conducted by family planning authorities.
Question: What did Quasm do to anger Nasser?
Sentence: Nasser had considered dispatching troops to aid his Iraqi sympathizers, but decided against it.
Question: What act calls for 7.5 billion US gallons of biofuels to be used annually by 2012?
Sentence: The Energy Policy Act of 2005, which calls for 7.5 billion US gallons (28,000,000 m3) of biofuels to be used annually by 2012, will also help to expand the market.
Question: What is another name for multi-zone metering?
Sentence: This is also the only technique available under the standard when multi-zone metering (also called pattern metering) is used.
Question: What are The New York Times' views on Yale's labor tension?
Sentence: Professor David Graeber was 'retired' after he came to the defense of a student who was involved in campus labor issues.
Question: What measurement can aid in the identification of a human body?
Sentence: Similarly, forensic anthropologists draw on highly heritable morphological features of human remains (e.g. cranial measurements) to aid in the identification of the body, including in terms of race.
Question: Along with Marshallese, what is the official language of the Marshall Islands?
Sentence: The two official languages are Marshallese, which is a member of the Malayo-Polynesian languages, and English.
Question: In what year was Studio Misr founded?
Sentence: Egypt is considered the leading country in the field of cinema in the Middle East.
Question: What is one of Boccaccio's works that helped promote the Italian language?
Sentence: Another promoter of the Italian language was Boccaccio with his Decameron.
Question: Who will not reveal full ancestral data to mixed race people?
Sentence: Sometimes people of mixed African-American and Native American descent report having had elder family members withholding pertinent genealogical information.