xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: When was Smeaton's Tower first constructed?
Sentence: It is open to the public and has views over the Plymouth Sound and the city from the lantern room.
Question: what is another word for availability of telephone lines?
Sentence: There are presently around 25 mainlines per 1,000 persons, and the local availability of telephone lines (tele-density) is higher than in neighboring countries; three times greater than in adjacent Ethiopia.
Question: What  kind of particles are quarks and leptons?
Sentence: This atomic matter is in turn made up of interacting subatomic particles—usually a nucleus of protons and neutrons, and a cloud of orbiting electrons.
Question: Where was Johann Tillmann from?
Sentence: The new German nationalists, mostly young reformers such as Johann Tillmann of East Prussia, sought to unite all the German-speaking and ethnic-German (Volksdeutsche) people.
Question: What prominent composer was once a member of The Whiffenpoofs?
Sentence: Groups often join one another in on-campus concerts, such as the Georgetown Chimes' Cherry Tree Massacre, a 3-weekend a cappella festival held each February since 1975, where over a hundred collegiate groups have appeared, as well as International Quartet Champions
Question: How many universities and academies participated in the 2013 trans-genome study?
Sentence: Thus, analysis of Ashkenazi Jews together with a large sample from the region of the Khazar Khaganate corroborates the earlier results that Ashkenazi Jews derive their ancestry primarily from populations of the Middle East and Europe, that they possess considerable shared ancestry with other Jewish populations, and that there is no indication of a significant genetic contribution either from within or from north of the Caucasus region", the authors concluded.
Question: The Min River is a major tributary of what river?
Sentence: Li Bing, engineered the Dujiangyan irrigation system to control the Min River, a major tributary of the Yangtze.
Question: When did Marcin Woźniak search specifically for Slavic sub-group of R1a1a [M17]?
Sentence: The team led by Peter Underhill, which discovered M458, did not consider the possibility that this was a Slavic marker, since they used the "evolutionary effective" mutation rate, which gave a date far too old to be Slavic.
Question: The Encyclopaedia Britannica was modelled along the same lines as a work from which country?
Sentence: The first edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica (1771) was modelled along the same lines as the German lexicons.
Question: Who was said to have given money to the Dalai Lama?
Sentence: According to the Washington Times on April 15, however, the Chinese government was attempting to "calm the situation" through censorship: "All comments posted on popular Internet forum Sohu.com relating to a boycott of Carrefour have been deleted.
Question: Besides the rough terrain, why was it difficult to get to the area?
Sentence: However, due to the rough terrain and close proximity of the quake's epicenter, the soldiers found it very difficult to get help to the rural regions of the province.
Question: What man was almost ready to give Kanye a record deal?
Sentence: According to Capitol Record's A&R, Joe Weinberger, he was approached by West and almost signed a deal with him, but another person in the company convinced Capitol's president not to.
Question: Grand theft Auto V was released in what year?
Sentence: (2004), Tony Hawk's American Wasteland (2005), L.A. Rush (2005), Midnight Club: Los Angeles (2008), Cars Race-O-Rama (2009), Grand Theft Auto V (2013) as a fictional district – Del Perro, Call of Duty: Ghosts (2013) as a fictional U.S. military base – Fort Santa Monica, The Crew (2014), Need for Speed (2015)
Question: What has the pits from the Tuvalu air runways construction  impacted?
Sentence: impacted the fresh-water aquifer.
Question: Who did the London merchants petition to get permission to sail the Indian Ocean?
Sentence: Soon after the defeat of the Spanish Armada in 1588, London merchants presented a petition to Queen Elizabeth I for permission to sail to the Indian Ocean.
Question: Debutantes wore the feather of which bird in their hair?
Sentence: Débutantes wore full court dress, with three tall ostrich feathers in their hair.
Question: What two towns were pinnacle for artistic production?
Sentence: In the late 19th century, many artists in the French provinces and worldwide flocked to Paris to exhibit their works in the numerous salons and expositions and make a name for themselves.
Question: What was the vacuum created by the mercury displacement pump?
Sentence: In 1654, Otto von Guericke invented the first vacuum pump and conducted his famous Magdeburg hemispheres experiment, showing that teams of horses could not separate two hemispheres from which the air had been partially evacuated.
Question: Dogs had a worth to what type of early humans?
Sentence: The dogs' value to early human hunter-gatherers led to them quickly becoming ubiquitous across world cultures.
Question: How large in square kilometers is Greater Hyderabad?
Sentence: Greater Hyderabad covers 650 km2 (250 sq mi), making it one of the largest metropolitan areas in India.
Question: Who did Ponsonby report the Munshis lies about his parentage to?
Sentence: Equerry Frederick Ponsonby (the son of Sir Henry) discovered that the Munshi had lied about his parentage, and reported to Lord Elgin, Viceroy of India, "the Munshi occupies very much the same position as John Brown used to do.
Question: What are the basic types of agricultural groups?
Sentence: Hunting and gathering was humanity's first and most successful adaptation, occupying at least 90 percent of human history.
Question: In the 2014 rankings produced by Times Higher Education, what position was Imperial ranked for GPA?
Sentence: In rankings produced by Times Higher Education based upon the REF results Imperial was ranked 2nd overall for GPA and 8th for "research power" (compared to 6th and 7th respectively in the equivalent rankings for the RAE 2008).
Question: Any treaty provision that conflicts with the US Constitution is considered what under US law?
Sentence: The Supreme Court ruled in the Head Money Cases that "treaties" do not have a privileged position over Acts of Congress and can be repealed or modified (for the purposes of U.S. law) by any subsequent Act of Congress, just like with any other regular law.
Question: Who was the first to prohibit the paper from being in its library?
Sentence: A Conservative council in Sowerby Bridge, Yorkshire, was the first to ban the paper from its public library, shortly after Page 3 began, because of its excessive sexual content.
Question: Are the speed limits on I-19 marked in miles or kilometers?
Sentence: I-19 is the only Interstate highway that uses "kilometer posts" instead of "mileposts", although the speed limits are marked in miles per hour instead of kilometers per hour.
Question: What is a cost of flocking?
Sentence: Costs of flocking include bullying of socially subordinate birds by more dominant birds and the reduction of feeding efficiency in certain cases.
Question: What did demonstrators wear during the media rally?
Sentence: Journalists described the jailings as a blow to the recently-won news media freedoms that had followed five decades of censorship and persecution.
Question: How did other news outlets report on Lord Kilbracken's words?
Sentence: Although many other British press services covered Lord Kilbracken's public comments, none of them made the argument that the Sun did in its editorial and none of them presented Lord Kilbracken's ideas without context or criticism.
Question: What complaints did Von Neumann's neighbor's have?
Sentence: At Princeton he received complaints for regularly playing extremely loud German march music on his gramophone, which distracted those in neighbouring offices, including Albert Einstein, from their work.
Question: What other three states were approved in the same year?
Sentence: Congress approved Montana statehood in February 1889 and President Grover Cleveland signed an omnibus bill granting statehood to Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota and Washington once the appropriate state constitutions were crafted.
Question: How often are pesticides produced more recently evaluated for safety?
Sentence: The EPA regulates pesticides to ensure that these products do not pose adverse effects to humans or the environment.
Question: How many Japanese troops defended Okinawa?
Sentence: Hard-fought battles on the Japanese home islands of Iwo Jima, Okinawa, and others resulted in horrific casualties on both sides but finally produced a Japanese defeat.
Question: What did parents accuse builders of doing?
Sentence: Local officials urged them not to protest but the parents demonstrated and demanded an investigation.
Question: As a result of the freedom, different encoders can result in different quality even if which aspect of the file is the same?
Sentence: Besides the bit rate of an encoded piece of audio, the quality of MP3 files also depends on the quality of the encoder itself, and the difficulty of the signal being encoded.
Question: How are Mexican wrestlers different?
Sentence: Although professional wrestling in Mexico (lucha libre) also has stories and characters, they are less emphasized.
Question: In what year did a red helium-neon laser come to be?
Sentence: Today, red and red-orange laser diodes are widely available to the public in the form of extremely inexpensive laser pointers.
Question: How are Catalan verbs grouped?
Sentence: Catalan verbs are traditionally divided into three conjugations, with vowel themes -a-, -e-, -i-, the last two being split into two subtypes.
Question: What organization researched the use of regional Dutch dialects and found their usage declining?
Sentence: Dutch dialects and regional languages are not spoken as often as they used to be.
Question: Who became the Fire Chief in November 2008?
Sentence: Thomas served as Fire Chief until June 2008, and was succeeded by Chief Thomas Carr in November 2008.
Question: When was H.R. 2000 introduced?
Sentence: On May 15, 2013, Resident Commissioner Pierluisi introduced H.R. 2000 to Congress to "set forth the process for Puerto Rico to be admitted as a state of the Union," asking for Congress to vote on ratifying Puerto Rico as the 51st state.
Question: What 1979 comedy film featured Schwarzenegger, Kirk Douglas, and Ann-Margret?
Sentence: In 1980, he starred in a biographical film of the 1950s actress Jayne Mansfield as Mansfield's husband, Mickey Hargitay.
Question: What's the Swedish word for a polytechnic school?
Sentence: After January 1, 2006, some Finnish ammattikorkeakoulus switched the English term "polytechnic" to the term "university of applied sciences" in the English translations of their legal names.
Question: What was dedicated in 1932?
Sentence: In 1932, Raleigh Memorial Auditorium was dedicated.
Question: What was invented in approximately 1286?
Sentence: In the 12th and 13th centuries, Europe produced economic growth and innovations in methods of production.
Question: What is one family of birds have adaptations to produce a nutritive fluid to their chicks?
Sentence: The pigeon family, flamingos and penguins have adaptations to produce a nutritive fluid called crop milk that they provide to their chicks.
Question: What was the war against the German occupiers considered?
Sentence: From 1904 to 1907, the Herero and the Namaqua took up arms against the Germans and in calculated punitive action by the German occupiers, the 'first genocide of the Twentieth Century' was committed.
Question: Whic British city was nicknamed "Cottonopolis" because of its cotton production?
Sentence: From the late 18th century on, the British city of Manchester acquired the nickname "Cottonopolis" due to the cotton industry's omnipresence within the city, and Manchester's role as the heart of the global cotton trade.
Question: What did the person who spoke to the media at Trocadéro say China lacked?
Sentence: Among them was Jane Birkin, who spoke to the media about the "lack of freedom of speech" in China.
Question: What branch of the US military was born in Philadelphia?
Sentence: Philadelphia is the only World Heritage City in the United States.
Question: What is the problem facing the job market in Thuringia?
Sentence: The Thuringian population has a significant sex ratio gap, caused by the emigration of young women, especially in rural areas.
Question: How many lunch carts are there in Yale's Campus during lunchtime?
Sentence: The carts cluster at three main points: by Yale – New Haven Hospital in the center of the Hospital Green (Cedar and York streets), by Yale's Trumbull College (Elm and York streets), and on the intersection of Prospect and Sachem streets by the Yale School of Management.
Question: What automotive brands exist in Portugal?
Sentence: Industry is diversified, ranging from automotive (Volkswagen Autoeuropa and Peugeot Citroen), aerospace (Embraer and OGMA), electronics and textiles, to food, chemicals, cement and wood pulp.
Question: What city did the Qing lose in 1853?
Sentence: This new force became known as the Xiang Army, named after the Hunan region where it was raised.
Question: What did previous religious orders do for a living?
Sentence: Dominic sought to establish a new kind of order, one that would bring the dedication and systematic education of the older monastic orders like the Benedictines to bear on the religious problems of the burgeoning population of cities, but with more organizational flexibility than either monastic orders or the secular clergy.
Question: What, according to the text, are two examples of "old world" dogs?
Sentence: Systematic analyses of the dog genome has revealed only four major types of dogs that can be said to be statistically distinct.
Question: When was the first figure skating championship held?
Sentence: Large hotels were built during the Belle Époque; cog-railways, built early in the 20th century, brought tourists to ever higher elevations, with the Jungfraubahn terminating at the Jungfraujoch, well above the eternal snow-line, after going through a tunnel in Eiger.
Question: Which group provides opportunities for Eastern Europe and Asia exchange students?
Sentence: Similarities — in systems or even in ideas — that schools share internationally have led to an increase in international student exchanges.
Question: Youtube doesn't do what to videos before they're posted?
Sentence: YouTube does not view videos before they are posted online, and it is left to copyright holders to issue a DMCA takedown notice pursuant to the terms of the Online Copyright Infringement Liability Limitation Act.
Question: What kind of words does Catalan have few of?
Sentence: Catalan has few suppletive couplets, like Italian and Spanish, and unlike French.
Question: When did Washington University secure its charter?
Sentence: Crow secured the university charter from the Missouri General Assembly in 1853, and Eliot was named President of the Board of Trustees.
Question: What did Gaddafi tell the people that the revolution represented?
Sentence: He proclaimed that the revolution meant "freedom, socialism, and unity", and over the coming years implemented measures to achieve this.
Question: What were two large ports on the English east coast in the North?
Sentence: In the north, substantial efforts were made against Newcastle-upon-Tyne and Sunderland, which were large ports on the English east coast.
Question: What did Hameidi do during the coup?
Sentence: Khweldi Hameidi was sent to arrest crown prince Sayyid Hasan ar-Rida al-Mahdi as-Sanussi, and force him to relinquish his claim to the throne.
Question: How many editions were published of Sarah Trimmer's history textbook for children?
Sentence: These popular works were written in a discursive style, which was laid out much more clearly for the reader than the complicated articles, treatises, and books published by the academies and scientists.
Question: Which element has a enthalpy of combustion at −286 kJ/mol?
Sentence: The enthalpy of combustion for hydrogen is −286 kJ/mol:
Question: What actions caused the decline of the Mughal Empire?
Sentence: The Mughal Empire reached the zenith of its territorial expanse during the reign of Aurangzeb and also started its terminal decline in his reign due to Maratha military resurgence under Shivaji.
Question: When Africa was colliding with Eurasia which seaway ceased to be during the Miocene?
Sentence: During the Miocene continents continued to drift toward their present positions.
Question: What species colonizes the mammalian colon?
Sentence: All multicellular organisms are colonized to some degree by extrinsic organisms, and the vast majority of these exist in either a mutualistic or commensal relationship with the host.
Question: How many lay vicars are there?
Sentence: In addition to the Dean and canons, there are at present two full-time minor canons, one is precentor, and the other is sacrist.
Question: Bagaru and Sanganer represent what type of art?
Sentence: The block prints, tie and dye prints, Bagaru prints, Sanganer prints, and Zari embroidery are major export products from Rajasthan.
Question: What book by Nick Hornby has twice been adapted for film?
Sentence: More recently, the book Fever Pitch by Nick Hornby was an autobiographical account of Hornby's life and relationship with football and Arsenal in particular.
Question: How many Egyptian soldiers died during the fighting?
Sentence: Despite the commanded withdrawal of Egyptian troops, about 2,000 Egyptian soldiers were killed during engagement with Israeli forces, and some 5,000 Egyptian soldiers were captured by the Israeli Army.
Question: How many CPUs do supercomputers typically possess?
Sentence: Supercomputers in particular often have highly unique architectures that differ significantly from the basic stored-program architecture and from general purpose computers.
Question: In what case did the Supreme Court allow Section 1983 to be used to challenge a method of execution?
Sentence: Therefore, the Supreme Court held in the Hill case that a prisoner can use Section 1983 rather than habeas corpus to bring the lawsuit.
Question: What is the only sport newspaper in Namibia?
Sentence: Other mentionable newspapers are the tabloid Informanté owned by TrustCo, the weekly Windhoek Observer, the weekly Namibia Economist, as well as the regional Namib Times.
Question: Which season ten contestant was in the hospital instead of at the Top 13 results show?
Sentence: Casey Abrams, who suffers from ulcerative colitis, was hospitalized twice and missed the Top 13 result show.
Question: In what season was Ace Young a finalist on American Idol?
Sentence: Prior to the announcement of the winner, season five finalist Ace Young proposed marriage to season three runner-up Diana DeGarmo on stage – which she accepted.
Question: Who was given the task of creating a dictionary in the Novi Sad Agreement?
Sentence: Matica hrvatska and Matica srpska were to work together on a dictionary, and
Question: Why might Darwin have postponed publishing his theory of evolution for over 20 years?
Sentence: Reasons suggested have included fear of religious persecution or social disgrace if his views were revealed, and concern about upsetting his clergymen naturalist friends or his pious wife Emma.
Question: What pact contained many Russian-speaking countries?
Sentence: In the 20th century, Russian was mandatorily taught in the schools of the members of the old Warsaw Pact and in other countries that used to be satellites of the USSR.
Question: Who did Beyoncé team up with in 2010 to get her fashions into Brazil?
Sentence: In July 2009, Beyoncé and her mother launched a new junior apparel label, Sasha Fierce for Deréon, for back-to-school selling.
Question: Who did the 5th Dalai Lama beg for help from?
Sentence: When an ally of the Ü-Tsang ruler threatened destruction of the Gelugpas again, the fifth Dalai Lama Lozang Gyatso pleaded for help from the Mongol prince Güshi Khan (1582–1655), leader of the Khoshut (Qoshot) tribe of the Oirat Mongols, who was then on a pilgrimage to Lhasa.
Question: Which two vernaculars hold relation to the official language?
Sentence: It is also used to write Pali, the sacred language of Theravada Buddhism, as well as several ethnic minority languages, including Shan, several Karen dialects, and Kayah (Karenni), with the addition of specialised characters and diacritics for each language.
Question: What is the highest street number within the borough of Manhattan?
Sentence: Marble Hill is also within the borough of Manhattan, so the highest street number in the borough is 228th Street.
Question: What material were the gates of the Temple of Jerusalem made from?
Sentence: The gates of the Temple of Jerusalem used Corinthian bronze made by depletion gilding.
Question: What kind of routines do general gymnastic groups perform?
Sentence: General gymnastics enables people of all ages and abilities to participate in performance groups of 6 to more than 150 athletes.
Question: What part of the country has the Köppen Climate Classification of (BWh)?
Sentence: The vast northern desert part of Mali has a hot desert climate (Köppen climate classification (BWh) with long, extremely hot summers and scarce rainfall which decreases northwards.
Question: About what year was the Franciscan friary established in Southampton?
Sentence: On the other hand, many of the medieval buildings once situated within the town walls are now in ruins or have disappeared altogether.
Question: When was the Luria-Delbruck experiment?
Sentence: For example, antibacterial selection for strains having previously acquired antibacterial-resistance genes was demonstrated in 1943 by the Luria–Delbrück experiment.
Question: What did they used to call the municipalities within Mexico City?
Sentence: The city consists of sixteen municipalities (previously called boroughs).
Question: What area was once the site of a significant pre-reformation movement, but now only has a small number of Protestants?
Sentence: Over the last several decades, religious practice has been declining as secularization has increased.
Question: In addition to suspending their obligations under a treaty to the violating party, what may result from a material breach of treaty obligations?
Sentence: A material breach may also be invoked as grounds for permanently terminating the treaty itself.
Question: How much was Kanye's bail bond?
Sentence: West was later released from the Los Angeles Police Department's Pacific Division station in Culver City on $20,000 bail bond.
Question: Among which group is a capella becoming more prominent?
Sentence: a cappella groups are also gaining in popularity.
Question: What variety has there been in the materials of clothing throughout history?
Sentence: Clothing can and has in history been made from a very wide variety of materials.
Question: What radio DJ was originally hired as a judge in season one but declined?
Sentence: A fourth judge, radio DJ Stryker, was originally chosen but he dropped out citing "image concerns".
Question: When did political subgroups begin to appear in Estonia?
Sentence: In the first centuries AD, political and administrative subdivisions began to emerge in Estonia.
Question: In the nominative, genitive, partitive, illative, inessive, elative, allative, adessive, ablative, translative cases what always agrees with the noun in number and case?
Sentence: With respect to the Proto-Finnic language, elision has occurred; thus, the actual case marker may be absent, but the stem is changed, cf.
Question: What did Bronck do?
Sentence: The Bronx is named after Jonas Bronck who created the first settlement as part of the New Netherland colony in 1639.
Question: What was the score in the final game that Everton won its second FA Cup in 1993 against Manchester City?
Sentence: Everton also won their second FA Cup in 1933 with a 3–0 win against Manchester City in the final.
Question: What change in building heights did Seattle make to increase population density in its downtown ?
Sentence: The Seattle City Council later voted to relax height limits on buildings in the greater part of Downtown, partly with the aim to increase residential density in the city centre.