xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: Who designed this cannon?
Sentence: After World War I the US Army started developing a dual-role (AA/ground) automatic 37 mm cannon, designed by John M. Browning.
Question: How far will Puffinus griseus migrate each year?
Sentence: As they are long-lived birds, they may cover enormous distances during their lives; one record-breaking Manx shearwater is calculated to have flown 8 million km (5 million miles) during its over-50 year lifespan.
Question: What were the hunger strikers hoping to draw attention to?
Sentence: They were especially active during the July session of the World Council of Churches held in Moscow.
Question: Who is the founder of Hasidic Judaism?
Sentence: It is also the view of the Liberal Catholic Church; Theosophy; some views of Hinduism except Vaishnavism, which believes in panentheism; Sikhism; some divisions of Neopaganism and Taoism, along with many varying denominations and individuals within denominations.
Question: When was the construction of an airport in Saint Helena announced?
Sentence: However an approved bidder, the Italian firm Impregilo, was not chosen until 2008, and then the project was put on hold in November 2008, allegedly due to new financial pressures brought on by the Financial crisis of 2007–2010.
Question: How many congressional districts are there in the city?
Sentence: Although they are usually swamped by Democrats in city, state and national elections, Republicans still have some support in the area, primarily in the northeast.
Question: How many newly promoted clubs were relegated from the Premier League in 1997-98?
Sentence: In 1997–98 all three promoted clubs were relegated at the end of the season.
Question: What was general Amer's political affiliation?
Sentence: The popularity of this move, as well as that of government-sponsored guerrilla attacks against the British, put pressure on Nasser to act.
Question: Many people still wear clothes that are what shape?
Sentence: The precious cloth remains uncut, and people of various sizes or the same person at different sizes can wear the garment.
Question: Who originally proposed the Alaska Permanent Fund?
Sentence: The fund was originally proposed by Governor Keith Miller on the eve of the 1969 Prudhoe Bay lease sale, out of fear that the legislature would spend the entire proceeds of the sale (which amounted to $900 million) at once.
Question: How many court trials did Meucci participate in?
Sentence: During a deposition filed for the 1887 trial, Italian inventor Antonio Meucci also claimed to have created the first working model of a telephone in Italy in 1834.
Question: Who dominated any battles that may have taken place at sea?
Sentence: A skirmish between North Korea and the UN Command occurred on 2 July 1950; the U.S. Navy cruiser USS Juneau, the Royal Navy cruiser HMS Jamaica, and the frigate HMS Black Swan fought four North Korean torpedo boats and two mortar gunboats, and sank them.
Question: Wat was the purpose of the Patriarch when they were sent north?
Sentence: The Rus' turned back before attacking the city itself, due either to a storm dispersing their boats, the return of the Emperor, or in a later account, due to a miracle after a ceremonial appeal by the Patriarch and the Emperor to the Virgin.
Question: Why does the government prevent more than 63% of a party to control the legislature?
Sentence: Even though proportionality is confined to the proportional seats to prevent a part from being overrepresented, several restrictions apply in the assignation of the seats; namely, that no party can have more than 63% of all seats, both uninominal and plurinominal.
Question: On Neptune, what do clouds above five bars consist of?
Sentence: Above a pressure of five bars, the clouds may consist of ammonia, ammonium sulfide, hydrogen sulfide and water.
Question: What is the name of the winner of BBC's The Great British Bake Off who is also a column writer in The Times Magazine section?
Sentence: Notable contributors include Giles Coren, Food and Drink Writer of the Year in 2005 and Nadiya Hussain, winner of BBC's The Great British Bake Off.
Question: What does the protein hemagglutinin bind together?
Sentence: For example, humans can make neither RNA replicases nor reverse transcriptase, and the presence of these enzymes are characteristic of specific types of viral infections.
Question: What is another name for the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System?
Sentence: The second generation of the system, officially called the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) and also known as COMPASS or BeiDou-2, will be a global satellite navigation system consisting of 35 satellites, and is under construction as of January 2015[update].
Question: Norfolk Island was originally a what?
Sentence: Norfolk Island was originally a colony acquired by settlement but was never within the British Settlements Act.
Question: What was the name of Said Salah Ahmed's first feature?
Sentence: Said Salah Ahmed during this period directed his first feature film, The Somali Darwish (The Somalia Dervishes), devoted to the Dervish State.
Question: What is the name of the airport serving Chattanooga, TN?
Sentence: East Tennessee has several important transportation links with Middle and West Tennessee, as well as the rest of the nation and the world, including several major airports and interstates.
Question: Which states had the same stadtholder as Holland?
Sentence: Zeeland and usually Utrecht had the same stadtholder as Holland.
Question: How many hours of sunshine does the South West England region get each year?
Sentence: Coastal areas have average annual sunshine totals over 1,600 hours.
Question: Reforms to what system increased the power of the house fo commons?
Sentence: As Victoria's monarchy became more symbolic than political, it placed a strong emphasis on morality and family values, in contrast to the sexual, financial and personal scandals that had been associated with previous members of the House of Hanover and which had discredited the monarchy.
Question: Why does Spielberg think aliens would visit?
Sentence: Spielberg described himself as feeling like an alien during childhood, and his interest came from his father, a science fiction fan, and his opinion that aliens would not travel light years for conquest, but instead curiosity and sharing of knowledge.
Question: Where did NATO begin naval operations after 2002?
Sentence: In the following months, NATO took a wide range of measures to respond to the threat of terrorism.
Question: Along with pink eye and influenza, what other health issue was caused by the drought?
Sentence: This resulted in the failure of food crops and the spread of diseases such as diarrhea, pink eye, and influenza.
Question: Who gave Albert the nickname of "Mr Johnson"?
Sentence: One year after his commission, he began service in the First World War.
Question: How much area is devoted to roads in the Alpine region?
Sentence: Most of Europe's highest railways are located there.
Question: Why is using racial categorization for profiling often criticized?
Sentence: Because in some societies racial groupings correspond closely with patterns of social stratification, for social scientists studying social inequality, race can be a significant variable.
Question: Who said Dodds' withdrawal was a good example of peacefully protesting?
Sentence: Foreign Minister Stephen Smith said her decision was "a very good example of peacefully making a point".
Question: What is different about the second level roads?
Sentence: In the late 1970s many arterial roads were redesigned as ejes viales; high-volume one-way roads that cross, in theory, Mexico City proper from side to side.
Question: What has been humans' best adaptation in food production?
Sentence: Hunting and gathering was humanity's first and most successful adaptation, occupying at least 90 percent of human history.
Question: When was the Andorran constitution produced?
Sentence: Since the promulgation of the 1993 constitution, several Andorranization policies have been enforced, like Catalan medium education.
Question: What type of government does the United Kingdom and the Crown Dependencies have?
Sentence: Ireland, the United Kingdom and the three Crown Dependencies are all parliamentary democracies, with their own separate parliaments.
Question: How much area is devoted to roads in the Alpine region?
Sentence: The region is serviced by 4,200 km (2,600 mi) of roads used by 6 million vehicles.
Question: Why is finding the first exemplar important in textual criticism?
Sentence: "If we succeed in establishing the text of [the archetype], the constitutio (reconstruction of the original) is considerably advanced.
Question: Which phytochrome found in seedlings deteriorates with light and growth?
Sentence: Phytochromes B–E are more stable with phyB, the main phytochrome in seedlings grown in the light.
Question: Security for Tito's visit was unusually high to keep Tito away from what individuals?
Sentence: During a visit to the United Nations in the late 1970s emigrants shouted "Tito murderer" outside his New York hotel, for which he protested to United States authorities.
Question: What award was The Wrestler nominated for?
Sentence: There have also been many fictional depictions of wrestling; the 2008 film The Wrestler received several Oscar nominations and began a career revival for star Mickey Rourke.
Question: What are the windows of 1990s and later pubs often made of?
Sentence: , there has been a move towards clear glass, in keeping with brighter interiors.
Question: What did the Taylor Report recommend at the the Hillsborough disaster in 1989?
Sentence: The Hillsborough disaster in 1989 and the subsequent Taylor Report saw a recommendation that standing terraces should be abolished; as a result all stadiums in the Premier League are all-seater.
Question: What does Spielberg do with Academy Awards he buys?
Sentence: His donations include the Oscars that Bette Davis received for Dangerous (1935) and Jezebel (1938), and Clark Gable's Oscar for It
Question: Where can Kidinnu's solar year be found in use?
Sentence: Kiddinu's value for the solar year is in use for today's calendars.
Question: What was attributed to Paul VI and officially approved on May 9, 2014?
Sentence: The beatification ceremony for Paul VI was held on 19 October 2014, which means that he can now be called "Blessed".
Question: Who won season eight of American Idol?
Sentence: The two finalists were Kris Allen and Adam Lambert, both of whom had previously landed in the bottom three at the top five.
Question: Who represents Queen Elizabeth II?
Sentence: The Canadian Armed Forces is led by the Chief of the Defence Staff, who is advised and assisted by the Armed Forces Council.
Question: What do psychologists says sexual orientation can also mean?
Sentence: According to psychologists, sexual orientation also refers to a person’s choice of sexual partners, who may be homosexual, heterosexual, or bisexual.
Question: What can be used in place of  a standard transmission line?
Sentence: A microwave antenna may also be fed directly from a waveguide in place of a (conductive) transmission line.
Question: What was Jesus offered to drink after his arrest?
Sentence: The Roman soldiers did not break Jesus' legs, as they did to the other two men crucified (breaking the legs hastened the crucifixion process), as Jesus was dead already.
Question: List Gaddafi's lifespan.
Sentence: معمر محمد أبو منيار القذافي‎ Arabic pronunciation: [muʕamar al.qaðaːfiː]; /ˈmoʊ.əmɑːr ɡəˈdɑːfi/;  audio (help·info); c. 1942 – 20 October 2011), commonly known as Colonel Gaddafi,[b] was a Libyan revolutionary, politician, and political theorist.
Question: Which of Hayek's works did Friedman once teach?
Sentence: This can be explained by the fact that Friedman taught Hayek's famous paper "The Use of Knowledge in Society" (1945) in his graduate seminars.
Question: What is an example of a copper alloy dollar?
Sentence: The pure silver dollar is known as the American Silver Eagle.
Question: What other career fields have seen an increase in active combat missions?
Sentence: Other career fields that have seen increasing exposure to combat include civil engineers, vehicle operators, and Air Force Office of Special Investigations (AFOSI) personnel.
Question: How large was the fleet that attacked the Bithynian coast along with the Pecheneg allies?
Sentence: A navy of 10,000 vessels, including Pecheneg allies, landed on the Bithynian coast and devastated the Asiatic shore of the Bosphorus.
Question: What creature did the nomadic hunter-gatherers of the plains hunt?
Sentence: An example of such a cultural area is Mesoamerica, where millennia of coexistence and shared development among the peoples of the region produced a fairly homogeneous culture with complex agricultural and social patterns.
Question: Why was he investigated?
Sentence: He had also expressed his anger at “the shoddy tofu-dregs buildings” (豆腐渣工程) in a media interview.
Question: In what sort of electrolyte does the oxide layer on an aluminum anode remain stable?
Sentence: " Solid electrolyte tantalum capacitors were invented by Bell Laboratories in the early 1950s as a miniaturized and more reliable low-voltage support capacitor to complement their newly invented transistor.
Question: What political philosophy did Gaddifi create?
Sentence: He governed Libya as Revolutionary Chairman of the Libyan Arab Republic from 1969 to 1977 and then as the "Brotherly Leader" of the Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya from 1977 to 2011.
Question: Which musical artist suggested Queen release Another One Bites the Dust as a single?
Sentence: It was also the first appearance of a synthesiser on a Queen album.
Question: From what company does Seattle get its nickname Jet City?
Sentence: Seattle is also referred to informally as the "Gateway to Alaska" for being the nearest major city in the contiguous US to Alaska, "Rain City" for its frequent cloudy and rainy weather, and "Jet City" from the local influence of Boeing.
Question: How much did the FAA propose to fine Southwest for failing to inspect older planes?
Sentence: This was validated by a report by the Department of Transportation which found FAA managers had allowed Southwest Airlines to fly 46 airplanes in 2006 and 2007 that were overdue for safety inspections, ignoring concerns raised by inspectors.
Question: Because of the relay issues, IOC decided to no longer have what in subsequent Olympics?
Sentence: though he stopped short of cancelling the relay altogether despite calls to do so by some IOC members.
Question: What is the name of the library system in Queens?
Sentence: Queens is served by the Queens Borough Public Library, the nation's second largest public library system, while the Brooklyn Public Library serves Brooklyn.
Question: What is the name of the music hall
Sentence: The city has an important classical music hall Vredenburg (1979 by Herman Hertzberger).
Question: What percent is the  failure rate of contraceptive pills?
Sentence: The majority of studies indicate antibiotics do interfere with contraceptive pills, such as clinical studies that suggest the failure rate of contraceptive pills caused by antibiotics is very low (about 1%).
Question: In what year was a new type of blue LED produced?
Sentence: In September 2003, a new type of blue LED was demonstrated by Cree that consumes 24 mW at 20 milliamperes (mA).
Question: Each year, how much more money does New York City give to the federal government than it gets back?
Sentence: The city also sends an additional $11 billion more each year to the state of New York than it receives back.
Question: When did smallpox read the lands of the Iroquois?
Sentence: It reached Lake Ontario in 1636, and the lands of the Iroquois by 1679.
Question: What political party was Calvin Coolidge a member of?
Sentence: New York City has not been carried by a Republican in a statewide or presidential election since President Calvin Coolidge won the five boroughs in 1924.
Question: What religious groups operate in CAR?
Sentence: There are many missionary groups operating in the country, including Lutherans, Baptists, Catholics, Grace Brethren, and Jehovah's Witnesses.
Question: Who was the compound named after?
Sentence: Rational drug discovery from plants started particularly with the isolation of morphine, analgesic and sleep-inducing agent from opium, by the German apothecary assistant Friedrich Sertürner, who named the compound after the Greek god of dreams, Morpheus.
Question: Which calendars were among the first to appear?
Sentence: Lunar calendars were among the first to appear, either 12 or 13 lunar months (either 354 or 384 days).
Question: How much more displacement does the modern Nimitz class have compared to the older USS Enterprise?
Sentence: The large, modern Nimitz class of US carriers has a displacement nearly four times that of the World War II–era USS Enterprise, yet its complement of aircraft is roughly the same—a consequence of the steadily increasing size and weight of military aircraft over the years.
Question: who was the Governor of the Colony of Newfoundland in 1891?
Sentence: The park was officially opened in 1891 by Sir Alexander Bannerman, Governor of the Colony of Newfoundland who donated the land to create the park.
Question: What general received the surrender of Richmond?
Sentence: On April 2, 1865, General Godfrey Weitzel, commander of the 25th corps of the United States Colored Troops, accepted the city's surrender from the mayor and group of leading citizens who remained.
Question: What is Charity to a Christian?
Sentence: Meekness and charity guide Christians to acknowledge that they are nothing without the One (God/Christ) who created them, sustains them, and guides them.
Question: In what century was the term 'Somali' first used?
Sentence: An Ancient Chinese document from the 9th century referred to the northern Somali coast — which was then called "Berbera" by Arab geographers in reference to the region's "Berber" (Cushitic) inhabitants — as Po-pa-li.
Question: In issuing the grade, the Corporate Library found that a third of Comcast's board was how old?
Sentence: According to Corporate Library, Comcast's board of directors ability to oversee and control management was severely compromised (at least in 2010) by the fact that several of the directors either worked for the company or had business ties to it (making them susceptible to management pressure), and a third of the directors were over 70 years of age.
Question: What primary body part is affected by tuberculosis?
Sentence: Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but can also affect other parts of the body.
Question: How long is Japan's largest military ship?
Sentence: In August 2013, a launching ceremony for Japan's largest military ship since World War II was held in Yokohama.
Question: When did Muawiya II's reign begin?
Sentence: Yazid's son Muawiya II (683–84) initially succeeded him but seems to have never been recognized as caliph outside of Syria.
Question: Where did they travel after leaving Barcelona?
Sentence: In May 1839 they headed for the summer to Sand's estate at Nohant, where they spent most summers until 1846.
Question: How much was the initial principal of the Permanent Fund?
Sentence: The Permanent Fund has become the rare exception to this, mostly due to the political climate of distrust existing during the time of its creation.
Question: When did Peter Lombard die?
Sentence: Scholars such as Peter Abelard (d. 1142) and Peter Lombard (d. 1164) introduced Aristotelian logic into theology.
Question: Which army had a group of Armenian volunteers fighting for them?
Sentence: This was because the Imperial Russian Army contained a contingent of Armenian volunteers.
Question: Howmany governemnt run channels do Puntland and Somaliland regions have?
Sentence: Eastern Television Network and SBC TV air from Bosaso, the commercial capital of Puntland.
Question: What is the non-medical mumbo jumbo term for pulmonologist?
Sentence: For example, an "uncomplicated" pneumonia will generally be treated by the internist or the pulmonologist (lung physician).
Question: Who is Tadaklan?
Sentence: In Greek mythology, Cerberus is a three-headed watchdog who guards the gates of Hades.
Question: When did the BBC first change studios?
Sentence: The studio moved to larger quarters in 16 Portland Place, London, in February 1934, and continued broadcasting the 30-line images, carried by telephone line to the medium wave transmitter at Brookmans Park, until 11 September 1935, by which time advances in all-electronic television systems made the electromechanical broadcasts obsolete.
Question: How many future popes did Paul VI create first as cardinals?
Sentence: Pope Paul was asked towards the end of his papacy whether he would retire at age 80, he replied "Kings can abdicate, Popes cannot."[citation needed]
Question: A440 in linear pitch are what size?
Sentence: This creates a linear pitch space in which octaves have size 12, semitones (the distance between adjacent keys on the piano keyboard) have size 1, and A440 is assigned the number 69.
Question: What type of bird show circuitous migratory routes?
Sentence: However some species show circuitous migratory routes that reflect historical range expansions and are far from optimal in ecological terms.
Question: Which part of the city has a large Jewish area?
Sentence: Mount Airy in Northwest Philadelphia also contains a large Jewish community, while nearby Chestnut Hill is historically known as an Anglo-Saxon Protestant stronghold.
Question: In what architectural style is the gateway of Grove Street Cemetery notably designed?
Sentence: The cemetery is known for its grand Egyptian Revival gateway.
Question: Who helped North Korea prepare for war by surveying the country?
Sentence: Zhou commanded Chai Chengwen to conduct a topographical survey of Korea, and directed Lei Yingfu, Zhou's military advisor in Korea, to analyze the military situation in Korea.
Question: With what schools does the Washington University School of Law offer joint-degree programs?
Sentence: The law school offers 3 semesters of courses in the Spring, Summer, and Fall, and requires at least 85 hours of coursework for the JD.
Question: Who was the chief architect of the Temple of Solomon?
Sentence: The initiations are part allegory and part lecture, and revolve around the construction of the Temple of Solomon, and the artistry and death of his chief architect, Hiram Abiff.
Question: Who accepted the Japanese surrender?
Sentence: However, as Imperial Japan actually surrendered on 15 August, this day became known in the English-speaking countries as "V-J Day" (Victory in Japan).
Question: When did James Mcleod pass away?
Sentence: James E. McLeod was the Vice Chancellor for Students and Dean of the College of Arts & Sciences; according to a University news release he died at the University's Barnes-Jewish Hospital on Tuesday, September 6, 2011 of renal failure as a result of a two-year-long struggle with cancer.
Question: How are people in Brazil classified?
Sentence: A Brazilian child was never automatically identified with the racial type of one or both of his or her parents, nor were there only two categories to choose from.
Question: When did Poitou depart?
Sentence: In 1206 John departed for Poitou himself, but was forced to divert south to counter a threat to Gascony from Alfonso VIII of Castile.
Question: What was the first day of the 2015 AFL season?
Sentence: The season kicked off on March 9, 2012.
Question: What did Kanye state that Yeezus was?
Sentence: It also continues West's practice of eclectic samples: he employs a sample of Nina Simone's "Strange Fruit," an obscure Hindi sample on "I Am a God", and a sample of 1970s Hungarian rock group Omega on "New Slaves".
Question: In what year were bike lanes added on Dixwell Avenue and Howard Avenue?
Sentence: As of the end of 2012, bicycle lanes have also been added in both directions on Dixwell Avenue along most of the street from downtown to the Hamden town line, as well as along Howard Avenue from Yale New Haven Hospital to City Point.