xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What type of church was formed after Rev G.H. Nobbs' death in 1884?
Sentence: The Roman Catholic Church began work in 1957 and in the late 1990s a group left the former Methodist (then Uniting Church) and formed a charismatic fellowship.
Question: London is directly connected to continental Europe through what rail service?
Sentence: The opening of the Channel Tunnel in 1994 connected London directly to the continental rail network, allowing Eurostar services to begin.
Question: Where was a test performed to collect data on student preference for MP3 quality?
Sentence: Berger said the students seem to prefer the 'sizzle' sounds that MP3s bring to music.
Question: When did Apple begin to favor aluminum in their design?
Sentence: Starting in 2006, Apple's industrial design shifted to favor aluminum, which was used in the construction of the first MacBook Pro.
Question: Is Southwest Ledge Light still active today?
Sentence: The park remains popular among New Haveners, and is home to the Five Mile Point Lighthouse, constructed in 1847, and the Lighthouse Point Carousel, constructed in 1916.
Question: Where are madaris considered less desirable?
Sentence: However, in Western Islamic lands, where the Maliki views prohibited donors from controlling their endowment, madaris were not as popular.
Question: How many viewers on average watched the Premier League 2014-15 season in the US?
Sentence: Premier League viewership has increased rapidly, with NBC and NBCSN averaging a record 479,000 viewers in the 2014–15 season, up 118% from 2012–13 when coverage still aired on Fox Soccer and ESPN/ESPN2 (220,000 viewers), and NBC Sports has been widely praised for its coverage.
Question: What is solar power?
Sentence: Solar power is the conversion of sunlight into electricity, either directly using photovoltaics (PV), or indirectly using concentrated solar power (CSP).
Question: Where did the creator of Mr Benn and King Rollo study?
Sentence: Illustrator and creator of children's series Mr Benn and King Rollo, David McKee, was born and brought up in South Devon and trained at Plymouth College of Art.
Question: What were the nobles named in lithuanian?
Sentence: In Lithuania Propria and in Samogitia prior to the creation of the Kingdom of Lithuania by Mindaugas, nobles were named die beste leuten in sources that were written in German language.
Question: Who are the Yale colleges named after?
Sentence: In 2017, the university expects to open two new colleges near Science Hill.
Question: What technique is used to prevent unintentional decrease in signal?
Sentence: In order to efficiently send the signal into the transmission line, it is important that the transmission line has the same impedance as the elements, otherwise some of the signal will be reflected back into the antenna.
Question: What party received income from the sale of public drinking house licenses?
Sentence: There was already regulation on public drinking spaces in the 17th and 18th centuries,[citation needed] and the income earned from licences was beneficial to the crown.
Question: What were Albert's best qualities?
Sentence: He is so sensible, so kind, and so good, and so amiable too.
Question: Who identified Ashkenaz with the Saquliba or Slavic territories?
Sentence: His contemporary Saadia Gaon identified Ashkenaz with the Saquliba or Slavic territories, and such usage covered also the lands of tribes neighboring the Slavs, and Eastern and Central Europe.
Question: What form of chocolate is especially toxic to dogs?
Sentence: Dogs are highly susceptible to theobromine poisoning, typically from ingestion of chocolate.
Question: Did the Whigs support or oppose the Catholic king?
Sentence: A major influence on the Whigs were the liberal political ideas of John Locke, and the concepts of universal rights employed by Locke and Algernon Sidney.
Question: Who is the artist that drew grapes so lifelike, birds flew up and pecked at them?
Sentence: The motif of deceptively realistic naturalism in art (aletheia) is reflected in stories such as that of the painter Zeuxis, who was said to have painted grapes that seemed so real that birds came and pecked at them.
Question: The introduction of what caused the larger anti-aircraft guns to disappear in the USSR?
Sentence: The same thing occurred in the USSR after the introduction of their SA-2 Guideline systems.
Question: How many clubs entered in 2006-07?
Sentence: In the 2004–05 season, 660 clubs entered the competition, beating the long-standing record of 656 from the 1921–22 season.
Question: All PID bytes include how many 0 bits?
Sentence: Low-bandwidth devices are supported with a special PID value, PRE.
Question: Where did the band Nonpoint form?
Sentence: Also, ska punk band Against All Authority is from Miami, and rock/metal bands Nonpoint and Marilyn Manson each formed in neighboring Fort Lauderdale.
Question: What leader did Nasser bond with durin gthe negotiations?
Sentence: During the summit, Nasser developed cordial relations with King Hussein, and ties were mended with the rulers of Saudi Arabia, Syria, and Morocco.
Question: The company used camouflage from what designers?
Sentence: The RAND Corporation began as a project of the Douglas Company in 1945, and spun off into an independent think tank on May 14, 1948.
Question: What was occasionally visible in grander buildings?
Sentence: The roof was typically invisible from the ground, though domes were sometimes visible in grander buildings.
Question: For what reason would birds mor far beyond the normal range?
Sentence: Sometimes circumstances such as a good breeding season followed by a food source failure the following year lead to irruptions in which large numbers of a species move far beyond the normal range.
Question: What is the mother of a litter referred as?
Sentence: A group of offspring is a litter.
Question: What was the name of the song he wrote at age thirteen?
Sentence: His mother recalled that she first took notice of West's passion for drawing and music when he was in the third grade.
Question: Were the pretend baptisms real?
Sentence: Rufinus relates a story that as Bishop Alexander stood by a window, he watched boys playing on the seashore below, imitating the ritual of Christian baptism.
Question: What genre of book is To Kill a Mockingbird?
Sentence: Despite its themes, To Kill a Mockingbird has been subject to campaigns for removal from public classrooms, often challenged for its use of racial epithets.
Question: Who first began dividing foods into categories?
Sentence: William Prout in 1827 was the first person to divide foods into carbohydrates, fat, and protein.
Question: In what year did the invasion of Russia take place?
Sentence: After the invasion of Russia in 1812, the number of French troops in Spain vastly declined as Napoleon needed reinforcements to conserve his strategic position in Europe.
Question: In what year was Russia declared an empire?
Sentence: Ruling from 1682 to 1725, Peter defeated Sweden in the Great Northern War, forcing it to cede West Karelia and Ingria (two regions lost by Russia in the Time of Troubles), as well as Estland and Livland, securing Russia's access to the sea and sea trade.
Question: In which city did Obregon sign a number of treaties?
Sentence: The fight against Huerta formally ended on August 15, 1914, when Álvaro Obregón signed a number of treaties in Teoloyucan in which the last of Huerta's forces surrendered to him and recognized the constitutional government.
Question: Who pioneered parsimony?
Sentence: William of Ockham introduced the principle of parsimony: natural philosophers should not postulate unnecessary entities, so that motion is not a distinct thing but is only the moving object and an intermediary "sensible species" is not needed to transmit an image of an object to the eye.
Question: What causes the ice to break and crack loudly?
Sentence: The cracking creates unpredictable and dangerous crevasses, often invisible under new snowfall, which cause the greatest danger to mountaineers.
Question: How was the Ottoman Empire portrayed in the press?
Sentence: Relations of minorities within the Ottoman Empire and the disposition of former Ottoman lands became known as the "Eastern Question," as the Ottomans were on the east of Europe.
Question: What is the highest possible color rendering index score?
Sentence: Although inefficient, incandescent light bulbs have an advantage in applications where accurate color reproduction is important, since the continuous blackbody spectrum emitted from an incandescent light-bulb filament yields near-perfect color rendition, with a color rendering index of 100 (the best possible).
Question: What things are important to the economy of Richmond?
Sentence: Richmond's economy is primarily driven by law, finance, and government, with federal, state, and local governmental agencies, as well as notable legal and banking firms, located in the downtown area.
Question: Where ducks ever used as a type of commerence in the world?
Sentence: Even if this is not the case, domestication of the duck took place in the Far East at least 1500 years earlier than in the West.
Question: Who wrote that some controversies reach a crisis level may actually be "positive and highly productive?"
Sentence: Baptist historian Walter Shurden says the word "crisis" comes from the Greek word meaning "to decide.
Question: Which speech did Bill Clinton's speech draw parallels to?
Sentence: In his speech, he discussed the history in the United States that brought the policy into fruition: slavery, Jim Crow, and segregation.
Question: What are the stems used for in cacti?
Sentence: Angiosperms are seed-producing plants that produce flowers and have enclosed seeds.
Question: What did Reformers increase so that their followers could read the Bible?
Sentence: As the Reformers wanted all members of the church to be able to read the Bible, education on all levels got a strong boost.
Question: What are bounds volumes of comics called in America?
Sentence: In English-speaking countries, bound volumes of comics are called graphic novels and are available in various formats.
Question: Who provided for his protection while he was in Rome?
Sentence: Athanasius went to Rome, where he was under the protection of Constans, the Emperor of the West.
Question: What was the final goal of the state economic system?
Sentence: The ultimate aim was to increase the state revenues without damaging the prosperity of subjects to prevent the emergence of social disorder and to keep the traditional organization of the society intact.
Question: What is the only known gateway between Twilight Realm & Hyrule?
Sentence: Once the portal has been restored, Midna is revealed to be the true ruler of the Twilight Realm, usurped by Zant when he cursed her into her current form.
Question: What could decrease alcohol content during the brewing process?
Sentence: The alcohol in beer comes primarily from the metabolism of sugars that are produced during fermentation.
Question: What is Oklahoma's fourth most popular language?
Sentence: In addition to Cherokee, more than 25 Native American languages are spoken in Oklahoma, second only to California (though, it should be noted that only Cherokee exhibits language vitality at present).
Question: Where did "The Founders" go to school?
Sentence: Soon thereafter, a group of ten Congregationalist ministers: Samuel Andrew, Thomas Buckingham, Israel Chauncy, Samuel Mather, Rev. James Noyes II (son of James Noyes), James Pierpont, Abraham Pierson, Noadiah Russell, Joseph Webb and Timothy Woodbridge, all alumni of Harvard, met in the study of Reverend Samuel Russell in Branford, Connecticut, to pool their books to form the school's library.
Question: What changes can be linked to learning and memory?
Sentence: For example, the hippocampus is believed to be involved in spatial learning and declarative learning, while the amygdala is thought to be involved in emotional memory.
Question: What was the job title of Ed Policy?
Sentence: Progress on the return stalled, and no announcements were made regarding the future of the league.
Question: What Christians did Kangxi allow in his court?
Sentence: The Kangxi Emperor also welcomed to his court Jesuit missionaries, who had first come to China under the Ming.
Question: Who did John Rut write a letter to in 1527?
Sentence: When John Rut visited St. John's in 1527 he found Norman, Breton and Portuguese ships in the harbour.
Question: When was "The Designs of Inigo Jones" book published?
Sentence: Four influential books were published in the first quarter of the 18th century which highlighted the simplicity and purity of classical architecture: Vitruvius Britannicus (Colen Campbell 1715), Palladio's Four Books of Architecture (1715), De Re Aedificatoria (1726) and The Designs of Inigo Jones... with Some Additional Designs (1727).
Question: What identity status paradigm emerged due to the work of James Marcia?
Sentence: The central idea is that any individual's sense of identity is determined in large part by the explorations and commitments that he or she makes regarding certain personal and social traits.
Question: The Jats assisted in building what state?
Sentence: Traditionally the Rajputs, Jats, Meenas, Gurjars, Bhils, Rajpurohit, Charans, Yadavs, Bishnois, Sermals, PhulMali (Saini) and other tribes made a great contribution in building the state of Rajasthan.
Question: Where were the first modern greenhouses built?
Sentence: The first modern greenhouses were built in Europe in the 16th century to keep exotic plants brought back from explorations abroad.
Question: Where was the former location in Mesa?
Sentence: The former location in Mesa is actually the second HoHoKam Park; the first was built in 1976 as the spring-training home of the Oakland Athletics who left the park in 1979.
Question: What causes humans to underestimate time intervals?
Sentence: Stimulants can lead both humans and rats to overestimate time intervals, while depressants can have the opposite effect.
Question: In what year did Huo Guang die?
Sentence: The liquor monopoly lasted only from 98 to 81 BC, and the salt and iron monopolies were eventually abolished in early Eastern Han.
Question: What season is February in Tucson?
Sentence: The Fiesta de los Vaqueros marks the beginning of the rodeo season in the United States.
Question: What was Tuscon known as 12,000 years ago?
Sentence: Tucson was probably first visited by Paleo-Indians, known to have been in southern Arizona about 12,000 years ago.
Question: what does prajnaparamita mean?
Sentence: Besides emptiness, Mahayana schools often place emphasis on the notions of perfected spiritual insight (prajñāpāramitā) and Buddha-nature (tathāgatagarbha).
Question: Which country along with France contested England's claim to the Charleston region?
Sentence: These were combined with raids by Native Americans, who tried to protect themselves from so-called European "settlers," who in turn wanted to expand the settlement.
Question: How much economic assistance does Namibia get from tourism from hunting?
Sentence: Sport hunting is also a large, and growing component of the Namibian economy, accounting for 14% of total tourism in the year 2000, or $19.6 million US dollars, with Namibia boasting numerous species sought after by international sport hunters.
Question: Despite an apparent lead by Bush early on, what was thought to be a concern?
Sentence: Such a scenario would almost certainly have resulted in a victory for Bush, as Republicans controlled more House delegations.
Question: How many primary classes were there?
Sentence: The municipality had 266 primary classes and 5,040 pupils.
Question: What kind of births did the Christian Church fathers believe occurred in nature?
Sentence: Early Christian Church Fathers and Medieval European scholars interpreted the Genesis creation narrative allegorically rather than as a literal historical account; organisms were described by their mythological and heraldic significance as well as by their physical form.
Question: What century had forgotten comic forms rediscovered?
Sentence: Similar to the problems of defining literature and film, no consensus has been reached on a definition of the comics medium, and attempted definitions and descriptions have fallen prey to numerous exceptions.
Question: When was the Peace of Naupactus?
Sentence: Philip V, who came to power when Doson died in 221 BC, was the last Macedonian ruler with both the talent and the opportunity to unite Greece and preserve its independence against the "cloud rising in the west": the ever-increasing power of Rome.
Question: What is the name of the largest public library in Hyderabad?
Sentence: Organisations engaged in the advancement of literature include the Sahitya Akademi, the Urdu Academy, the Telugu Academy, the National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, the Comparative Literature Association of India, and the Andhra Saraswata Parishad.
Question: Who is the Mayor of Miami?
Sentence: The government of the City of Miami (proper) uses the mayor-commissioner type of system.
Question: The retired police officer said she would not run as what?
Sentence: On April 16, a protest was organised in Delhi "against Chinese repression in Tibet", and was broken up by the police.
Question: What state notably had electric chair malfunctions?
Sentence: Some, particularly in Florida, were noted for malfunctions, which caused discussion of their cruelty and resulted in a shift to lethal injection as the preferred method of execution.
Question: What two epic narratives were written by Homer?
Sentence: Although drama was popular in Ancient Greece, of the hundreds of tragedies written and performed during the classical age, only a limited number of plays by three authors still exist: Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides.
Question: What two factors determine whether it is possible to withdraw from a treaty?
Sentence: When North Korea declared its intention to do this the Secretary-General of the United Nations, acting as registrar, said that original signatories of the ICCPR had not overlooked the possibility of explicitly providing for withdrawal, but rather had deliberately intended not to provide for it.
Question: Where was the Abbasid court based?
Sentence: In reconstructing this history, therefore, it is necessary to rely mainly on sources, such as the histories of Tabari and Baladhuri, that were written in the Abbasid court at Baghdad.
Question: In what century was the term 'Somali' first used?
Sentence: The first clear written reference of the sobriquet Somali, however, dates back to the 15th century.
Question: In what country is Viskuli located?
Sentence: It appears that the RSFSR took the line that it was not possible to secede from an entity that no longer existed.
Question: Beyonce tied with which artist for most nominations by a female artist?
Sentence: The song topped the US Pop Songs chart, becoming the sixth number-one for both Beyoncé and Gaga, tying them with Mariah Carey for most number-ones since the Nielsen Top 40 airplay chart launched in 1992.
Question: What else are these genes closely related to?
Sentence: Many of these genes are related to the immune system or modulating inflammation.
Question: Where did Chinese merchants explore?
Sentence: Foreign trade and other contacts with the outside world, particularly Japan, increased considerably.
Question: Along with sundried bricks and coral stone, what construction material was widely used after the introduction of Islam?
Sentence: This had the effect of stimulating a shift in construction from drystone and other related materials to coral stone, sundried bricks, and the widespread use of limestone in Somali architecture.
Question: What was ASCII inteded to be?
Sentence: However, the four years that elapsed between the publication of ASCII-1963 and ISO's first acceptance of an international recommendation during 1967 caused ASCII's choices for the national use characters to seem to be de facto standards for the world, causing confusion and incompatibility once other countries did begin to make their own assignments to these code points.
Question: What does Christ's love reveal to humanity?
Sentence: This increase in universal love allowed men's wills to conform to God's will, just as Christ's will submitted to the Father's will.
Question: What was Cnut's nationality?
Sentence: Modern English contains a great many, often everyday, words that were borrowed from Old Norse, and the grammatical simplification that occurred after the Old English period is also often attributed to Norse influence.
Question: What three regions do some linguists divide Russian into?
Sentence: Some linguists divide the dialects of Russian into two primary regional groupings, "Northern" and "Southern", with Moscow lying on the zone of transition between the two.
Question: Around 1528, a group of Spaniards entered the territory that now makes up what state?
Sentence: Around 1528, a group of Spaniard explorers, led by Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca, first entered the actual territory of what is now Chihuahua.
Question: What kind of programmes do students work on for Project Nepal?
Sentence: Examples of notable student groups and projects are Project Nepal which sends Imperial College students to work on educational development programmes in rural Nepal and the El Salvador Project, a construction based project in Central America.
Question: In what style was the Malborough House buit?
Sentence: The hotel was a hit and, in 1905–06, he chose to expand the hotel and bought another parcel of land next door to his Marlborough House.
Question: In SI units, energy is measured in what measurement?
Sentence: For instance, in SI units, energy is measured in joules, and one joule is defined "mechanically", being the energy transferred to an object by the mechanical work of moving it a distance of 1 metre against a force of 1 newton.[note 1]
Question: Who makes the claim that Hayek was actually a conservative?
Sentence: Conservatives, he says, are not averse to change – but like Hayek, they are highly averse to change being imposed on the social order by people in authority who think they know how to run things better.
Question: What is a greater threat of disease transmission?
Sentence: Due to the global spread of avian influenza, bird migration has been studied as a possible mechanism of disease transmission, but it has been found not to present a special risk; import of pet and domestic birds is a greater threat.
Question: How many Asian child workers are from India?
Sentence: A variety of Indian social scientists as well as the Non-Governmental Organization (NGOs) have done extensive research on the numeric figures of child labour found in India and determined that India contributes to one-third of Asia’s child labour and one-fourth of the world's child labour.
Question: Who wrote the script for 'Someone's in the Kitchen'?
Sentence: Previously, he was involved in creating the scenario for the adventure game The Dig.
Question: How many New Yorkers are of Polish ancestry?
Sentence: According to 2012 Census estimates, there were roughly 560,000 Italian Americans, 385,000 Irish Americans, 253,000 German Americans, 223,000 Russian Americans, 201,000 Polish Americans, and 137,000 English Americans.
Question: How many meters high is Guru Shikhar?
Sentence: The south-eastern area, higher in elevation (100 to 350 m above sea level) and more fertile, has a very diversified topography.
Question: How many millions of dollars did ''The Pink Panther'' gross world-wide?
Sentence: Her first acting role of 2006 was in the comedy film The Pink Panther starring opposite Steve Martin, grossing $158.8 million at the box office worldwide.
Question: Who used the term "barbarous German style" to portray what is known today as the Gothic style?
Sentence: Giorgio Vasari used the term "barbarous German style" in his Lives of the Artists to describe what is now considered the Gothic style, and in the introduction to the Lives he attributes various architectural features to "the Goths" whom he holds responsible for destroying the ancient buildings after they conquered Rome, and erecting new ones in this style.