xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What was the first album Beyoncé released as a solo artist?
Sentence: Managed by her father, Mathew Knowles, the group became one of the world's best-selling girl groups of all time.
Question: What is the name of the shawl that married women wear on their upper bodies?
Sentence: Unmarried or young women, however, do not always cover their heads.
Question: From what land did the people of Niutao believe they came?
Sentence: On Niutao, Funafuti and Vaitupu the founding ancestor is described as being from Samoa; whereas on Nanumea the founding ancestor is described as being from Tonga.
Question: Which French station has refused to adopt a 24 hour schedule?
Sentence: Its French counterpart, Ici Radio-Canada Télé, still signs off every night.
Question: Where is the OTS in the US currently located?
Sentence: OTS, previously located at Lackland AFB, Texas until 1993 and located at Maxwell Air Force Base in Montgomery, Alabama since 1993, in turn encompasses two separate commissioning programs: Basic Officer Training (BOT), which is for line-officer candidates of the active-duty Air Force and the U.S. Air Force Reserve; and the Academy of Military Science (AMS), which is for line-officer candidates of the Air National Guard.
Question: How many albums does Kanye have on the "500 Greatest Albums of All Time" list?
Sentence: Three of his albums rank on Rolling Stone's 2012 "500 Greatest Albums of All Time" list; two of his albums feature at first and eighth, respectively, in Pitchfork Media's The 100 Best Albums of 2010–2014.
Question: How many singles did her second album produce?
Sentence: The album's lead single "Déjà Vu", featuring Jay Z, reached the top five on the Billboard Hot 100 chart.
Question: What institution controls BYU?
Sentence: The university is broadly organized into 11 colleges or schools at its main Provo campus, with certain colleges and divisions defining their own admission standards.
Question: The Church of Central Africa-Presbyterian often offers what services?
Sentence: Part of the Presbyterian Church in Malawi and Zambia is known as CCAP, Church of Central Africa-Presbyterian.
Question: What does using race as a category within the law legitimize?
Sentence: The European Union uses the terms racial origin and ethnic origin synonymously in its documents and according to it "the use of the term 'racial origin' in this directive does not imply an acceptance of such [racial] theories".[full citation needed]
Question: What is the name of the book written by Anton Hansen Tammsaare?
Sentence: Anton Hansen Tammsaare's social epic and psychological realist pentalogy Truth and Justice captured the evolution of Estonian society from a peasant community to an independent nation.
Question: What had caused citizens to vacate their farms?
Sentence: Their poverty usually led them to vote for the candidate who offered them the most.
Question: On which street is the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center located?
Sentence: Notable locations include East River Ferry, LaptopMD headquarters, Mercy College Manhattan Campus, and Jacob K. Javits Convention Center.
Question: All taxis in Delhi were ordered to switch to what type of fuel by March 1, 2016?
Sentence: Among the measures, the court ordered to stop registrations of diesel cars and sport utility vehicles with an engine capacity of 2,000 cc and over until March 31, 2016.
Question: Which ethnicity claimed the majority in Bermuda during the 17th century?
Sentence: In the 17th century, this was not so.
Question: Where did the Portuguese royal family move in 1808?
Sentence: He also created a Royal Police Guard for Rio de Janeiro in 1809.
Question: what sometimes prefers a more lenient position on Dietray laws?
Sentence: Rather, the Orthodox community, as a counterreaction to the liberalism of the Haskalah movement, began to embrace far more stringent halachic practices than their predecessors, most notably in matters of Kashrut and Passover dietary laws, where the strictest possible interpretation becomes a religious requirement, even where the Talmud explicitly prefers a more lenient position, and even where a more lenient position was practiced by prior generations.
Question: What was the result for Admiral Byng?
Sentence: A British attempt at relief was foiled at the Battle of Minorca, and the island was captured on 28 June (for which Admiral Byng was court-martialed and executed).
Question: Who fined Queen for donating to a school for the deaf and blind?
Sentence: Queen donated to a school for the deaf and blind as a philanthropic gesture but were fined by the British Musicians' Union and placed on the United Nations' blacklisted artists.
Question: Upon what is Portuguese agriculture based?
Sentence: However, the sector also includes larger scale intensive farming export-oriented agrobusinesses backed by companies (like Grupo RAR's Vitacress, Sovena, Lactogal, Vale da Rosa, Companhia das Lezírias and Valouro).
Question: What caused a dramatic shift in Italian sentiment toward the war?
Sentence: Bismarck's demand for the return of Alsace caused a dramatic shift in that sentiment in Italy, which was best exemplified by the reaction of Garibaldi soon after the revolution in Paris, who told the Movimento of Genoa on 7 September 1870 that "Yesterday I said to you: war to the death to Bonaparte.
Question: Who has the power to appoint and dismiss the Prime Minister?
Sentence: Presidential powers include the appointment of the Prime Minister and the other members of the Government (where the President takes into account the results of legislative elections); dismissing the Prime Minister; dissolving the Assembly of the Republic (to call early elections); vetoing legislation (which may be overridden by the Assembly with a supermajority); and declaring a state of war or siege.
Question: Who was over the new U.S. Strategic Air Forces in the Pacific command?
Sentence: On 26 July 1945, the President of the United States Harry S. Truman, the President of the Nationalist Government of China Chiang Kai-shek and the Prime Minister of Great Britain Winston Churchill issued the Potsdam Declaration, which outlined the terms of surrender for the Empire of Japan as agreed upon at the Potsdam Conference.
Question: When was Victoria's coronation?
Sentence: Charles Greville supposed that the widowed and childless Melbourne was "passionately fond of her as he might be of his daughter if he had one", and Victoria probably saw him as a father figure.
Question: The city of Charleston is defined by the limits of the Parish of St. Michael and what other parish?
Sentence: The traditional parish system persisted until the Reconstruction Era, when counties were imposed.[citation needed]
Question: What is omitted when an act is published?
Sentence: However, the date on which the assent was notified is printed in brackets.
Question: Which region of America was the novel set in?
Sentence: Scholars have noted that Lee also addresses issues of class, courage, compassion, and gender roles in the American Deep South.
Question: What percentage of difference is there between the genetic material of humans and the genetic material of chimpanzees?
Sentence: This suggests that everything that separates us from chimpanzees must be encoded in that very small amount of DNA, including our behaviors.
Question: When was Nanjing considered to be the biggest city in the world?
Sentence: Nanjing remained the capital of the Ming Empire until 1421, when the third emperor of the Ming dynasty, the Yongle Emperor, relocated the capital to Beijing.
Question: What did the Imperial Japanese Navy Wakamiya conduct in September 1914?
Sentence: In September 1914 the Imperial Japanese Navy Wakamiya conducted the world's first successful ship-launched air raid: on 6 September 1914 a Farman aircraft launched by Wakamiya attacked the Austro-Hungarian cruiser SMS Kaiserin Elisabeth and the German gunboat Jaguar in Kiaochow Bay off Tsingtao; neither was hit.
Question: What enrichment process was used by the Manhattan Project?
Sentence: The gaseous diffusion process had been the leading method for enrichment and was used in the Manhattan Project.
Question: How many households were there in Atlantic City during the 2010 United States Census?
Sentence: 37.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.
Question: What season is black bear hunting allowed?
Sentence: There is a spring hunting season for black bear and in most years, limited hunting of bison that leave Yellowstone National Park is allowed.
Question: In what year did Pope John XXIII die?
Sentence: He was viewed as most likely to continue the Second Vatican Council, which already, without any tangible results, had lasted longer than anticipated by John XXIII, who had a vision but "did not have a clear agenda.
Question: How many base stations did China Mobile have suspended?
Sentence: China Unicom's service in Wenchuan and four nearby counties was cut off, with more than 700 towers suspended.
Question: Which doctor from Pakistan served until 2000?
Sentence: 1987–2000 Dr Nafis Sadik (Pakistan)_1969–87 Mr Rafael M. Salas (Philippines)
Question: What event is stated as a reason why the word heretic is used less often in modern times?
Sentence: Perhaps due to the many modern negative connotations associated with the term heretic, such as the Spanish inquisition, the term is used less often today.
Question: By what year did the Allies force the French out of the Iberian peninsula?
Sentence: Several months after Corunna, the British sent another army to the peninsula under the future Duke of Wellington.
Question: The Standard Elocutionist was printed how many times?
Sentence: His father published a variety of works on the subject, several of which are still well known, especially his The Standard Elocutionist (1860), which appeared in Edinburgh in 1868.
Question: Who is responsible for proposing BYU's current name?
Sentence: The school, however, did not become a university until the end of Benjamin Cluff, Jr's term at the helm of the institution.
Question: What did authors and artists begin advocating for instead of the underground scene?
Sentence: Writers like Paul Morley began advocating "overground brightness" instead of the experimental sensibilities promoted in early years.
Question: What is the film's theme song?
Sentence: This Used to Be My Playground", which became a Hot 100 number one hit.
Question: What country is the Premier League the most distributed televised sports broadcast?
Sentence: The Premier League is particularly popular in Asia, where it is the most widely distributed sports programme.
Question: When did Britain transfer Hong Kong to China?
Sentence: The transfer of Hong Kong to China in 1997 marked for many the end of the British Empire.
Question: What do latinos consider a light skinned mulatto to be?
Sentence: Many Latin American migrants have been mestizo, Amerindian, or other mixed race.
Question: When did Cloudina exist?
Sentence: It is not until the early Ordovician that the first annelid jaws are found, thus the crown-group cannot have appeared before this date and probably appeared somewhat later.
Question: Which two countries sought to crush the nascent republic?
Sentence: At the same time, some Alsatians were in opposition to the Jacobins and sympathetic to the invading forces of Austria and Prussia who sought to crush the nascent revolutionary republic.
Question: When was the Treaty of Kyakhta written?
Sentence: In exchange for territory and trading rights, the Qing would have a free hand dealing with the situation in Mongolia.
Question: What denominations are considered to be better educated than most other groups?
Sentence: Episcopalians and Presbyterians, as well as other WASPs, tend to be considerably wealthier and better educated (having graduate and post-graduate degrees per capita) than most other religious groups in United States, and are disproportionately represented in the upper reaches of American business, law and politics, especially the Republican Party.
Question: What was Zhou's ineffective response to the issue plaguing the PVA?
Sentence: On 1 March 1951 Mao sent a cable to Stalin, in which he emphasized the difficulties faced by Chinese forces and the urgent need for air cover, especially over supply lines.
Question: What is the fourth and final stomach compartment in ruminants?
Sentence: The abomasum is the fourth and final stomach compartment in ruminants.
Question: What was the focus of the Northern Renaissance?
Sentence: The renewal of learning in Europe, that began with 12th century Scholasticism, came to an end about the time of the Black Death, and the initial period of the subsequent Italian Renaissance is sometimes seen as a lull in scientific activity.
Question: What advantage did Washington have over the British generals?
Sentence: As the war ended, Washington watched proudly as the final British army quietly sailed out of New York City in November 1783, taking the Loyalist leadership with them.
Question: Why do many hip hop and R&B artists turn to house music?
Sentence: Many hip hop and R&B artists also turn to house music to add a mass appeal to the music they produce.
Question: What event was coincidental with the North American megafauna extinction?
Sentence: North American megafauna extinction was coincidental with the Younger Dryas impact event, possibly making hunting a less critical factor in prehistoric species loss than had been previously thought.
Question: Who performed the song "Everybody"?
Sentence: Estonia won the Eurovision Song Contest in 2001 with the song "Everybody" performed by Tanel Padar and Dave Benton.
Question: How many homes had been rebuilt?
Sentence: 1,300 schools had been reconstructed, with initial relocation of 25 townships, including Beichuan and Wenchuan, two of the most devastated areas.
Question: True aspirated consonants have been found in Kelabit Taa and what else?
Sentence: They have been documented in Kelabit Taa, and the Kx'a languages.
Question: Who lived at Buckingham Palace during WWI?
Sentence: During World War I, the palace, then the home of King George V and Queen Mary, escaped unscathed.
Question: Where does rationalism say knowledge comes from?
Sentence: Philosophical empiricists hold no knowledge to be properly inferred or deduced unless it is derived from one's sense-based experience.
Question: Which year was the Lancashire County Cup abandoned?
Sentence: Rugby League has also seen a representative fixture between Lancashire and Yorkshire contested 89 times since its inception in 1895.
Question: When did the second line of Metrobus open?
Sentence: As the microbuses were removed from its route, it was hoped that the Metrobús could reduce pollution and decrease transit time for passengers.
Question: What is limited by Miami's high water table?
Sentence: For this reason, the mass transit systems in and around Miami are elevated or at-grade.[citation needed]
Question: How did the original  Constitution identify its society members ?
Sentence: A century later, when the Treaty of Lausanne was signed between Greece and Turkey in 1923, the two countries agreed to use religion as the determinant for ethnic identity for the purposes of population exchange, although most of the Greeks displaced (over a million of the total 1.5 million) had already been driven out by the time the agreement was signed.[note 1]
Question: What root did Egyptians use to source their red pigment alizarin?
Sentence: The Egyptians used the root of the rubia, or madder plant, to make a dye, later known as alizarin, and also used it to color white power to use as a pigment, which became known as madder lake, alizarin or alizarin crimson.
Question: It has been suggested that a primary Baptist principle is that local Baptist Churches are what?
Sentence: It has been suggested that a primary Baptist principle is that local Baptist Churches are independent and self-governing, and if so the term 'Baptist denomination' may be considered somewhat incongruous.
Question: What did Pinnacle Entertainment intend to replace the Sands Atlantic City with?
Sentence: The biggest disappointment was when MGM Resorts International announced that it would pull out of all development for Atlantic City, effectively ending their plans for the MGM Grand Atlantic City.
Question: What important aim of minority leader pertaining to elections?
Sentence: Despite the minority leader's restricted ability to set the House's agenda, there are still opportunities for him to raise minority priorities.
Question: What changed worldwide property drasrically?
Sentence: It was the largest and most important economic depression in the 20th century, and is used in the 21st century as an example of how far the world's economy can fall.
Question: Where does a cappella still maintain a heavy presence?
Sentence: Contemporary a cappella includes many vocal groups and bands who add vocal percussion or beatboxing to create a pop/rock/gospel sound, in some cases very similar to bands with instruments.
Question: What was the name of the colony founded by the Pilgrim Fathers in the New World?
Sentence: This settlement continued as a trading post for the Roman Empire, until it was surpassed by the more prosperous village of Sutton, now called Plymouth.
Question: The state decreed that how many men serve along the border in 1846?
Sentence: Continuing to anticipate a war, the state legislature on July 11, 1846 by decree enlisted 6,000 men to serve along the border; during that time Ángel Trías quickly rose to power by portraying zealous anti-American rhetoric.
Question: What is a current LZ based coding scheme that does well?
Sentence: For most LZ methods, this table is generated dynamically from earlier data in the input.
Question: What is Longjing tea also called?
Sentence: Longjing tea (also called dragon well tea), originating in Hangzhou, is one of the most prestigious, if not the most prestigious Chinese tea.
Question: How much is Eddy Street Commons at Notre Dame expected to cost?
Sentence: The Eddy Street Commons drew union protests when workers hired by the City of South Bend to construct the public parking garage picketed the private work site after a contractor hired non-union workers.
Question: What is the symbol for zinc?
Sentence: Zinc is a chemical element with symbol Zn and atomic number 30.
Question: What school disagreed with the principles of the Mimamsa school?
Sentence: They considered the Upanishads and other self-knowledge, spirituality-related texts to be of secondary importance, a philosophical view that the Vedanta school disagreed with.
Question: How many people competed to be Brasilia's urban planner?
Sentence: Building Brasília was part of Juscelino's "fifty years of prosperity in five" plan.
Question: For whom did Hayek work upon being hired by Ludwig von Mises?
Sentence: Upon the completion of his examinations, Hayek was hired by Ludwig von Mises on the recommendation of Wieser as a specialist for the Austrian government working on the legal and economic details of the Treaty of Saint Germain.
Question: What caused an increasingly literate population to develop in the Enlightenment era?
Sentence: An increasingly literate population seeking knowledge and education in both the arts and the sciences drove the expansion of print culture and the dissemination of scientific learning.
Question: The largest Carnival celebration takes place in which city?
Sentence: The largest celebration takes place in the city of Panjim which was part of Velha Conquista, Goa, but now is celebrate throughout the state.
Question: Which huge internet seller is headquartered in Seattle?
Sentence: Internet retailer Amazon.com (#49), coffee chain Starbucks (#208), department store Nordstrom (#227), and freight forwarder Expeditors International of Washington (#428).
Question: Where was  fresh food sold daily in Charleston in 1840?
Sentence: The slave trade also depended on the port of Charleston, where ships could be unloaded and the slaves bought and sold.
Question: What kind of printing press helped increase the circulation and influence of The Times back in 1817?
Sentence: Under the editorship of Barnes and his successor in 1841, John Thadeus Delane, the influence of The Times rose to great heights, especially in politics and amongst the City of London.
Question: What did Nasser symbolize?
Sentence: Through his actions and speeches, and because he was able to symbolize the popular Arab will, Nasser inspired several nationalist revolutions in the Arab world.
Question: Who did Henry II express his fury and ill-will towards?
Sentence: From Henry II onwards, ira et malevolentia had come to describe the right of the king to express his anger and displeasure at particular barons or clergy, building on the Norman concept of malevoncia – royal ill-will.
Question: What is the pro of 4GL over a 3G language?
Sentence: These 4G languages are less procedural than 3G languages.
Question: What city did Muravyev decide not to take control over?
Sentence: A relieving force fell back and there was a possibility of taking Erzerum, but Muravyev chose not to.
Question: When was Roland Barthes book published?
Sentence: The French theorist Roland Barthes was among the first to propose that wrestling was worthy of deeper analysis, in his essay "The World of Wrestling" from his book Mythologies, first published in 1957.
Question: What is still the conventional use of the ETX code?
Sentence: The end-of-text code (ETX), also known as Control-C, was inappropriate for a variety of reasons, while using Z as the control code to end a file is analogous to it ending the alphabet and serves as a very convenient mnemonic aid.
Question: What did Zaha Hadid design?
Sentence: Other noticeable contemporary buildings are the new Music school Cité de la Musique et de la Danse, the Musée d'Art moderne et contemporain and the Hôtel du Département facing it, as well as, in the outskirts, the tramway-station Hoenheim-Nord designed by Zaha Hadid.
Question: What is the per capita GDP of Cyprus given by the IMF?
Sentence: The Cypriot government adopted the euro as the national currency on 1 January 2008.
Question: What group did Maulana Masood Azhar lead?
Sentence: In 2002, the Musharraf-led government took a firm stand against the jihadi organizations and groups promoting extremism, and arrested Maulana Masood Azhar, head of the Jaish-e-Mohammed, and Hafiz Muhammad Saeed, chief of the Lashkar-e-Taiba, and took dozens of activists into custody.
Question: For how long did the Soviet Union go unrecognized?
Sentence: Initially, the state did not have an official name and wasn't recognized by neighboring countries for five months.
Question: Where is Eduardo Bonilla-Silver a Sociology professor?
Sentence: Color-blind racism thrives on the idea that race is no longer an issue in the United States.
Question: Who was Archbishop of Canterbury during Paul VI papacy?
Sentence: Paul VI was the first pope to receive an Anglican Archbishop of Canterbury, Michael Ramsey in official audience as Head of Church, after the private audience visit of Archbishop Geoffrey Fisher to Pope John XXIII on 2 December 1960.
Question: About how many birds are released onto shooting estates every year?
Sentence: When in position, "beaters" move through the areas of cover, swinging sticks or flags to drive the game out.
Question: What happened on January 1st 1901?
Sentence: The Australian continent was colonised by the United Kingdom in 1788, which subsequently established six, eventually self-governing, colonies there.
Question: What year did Charles Babbage find out that An Analytical Engine was possible?
Sentence: After working on his revolutionary difference engine, designed to aid in navigational calculations, in 1833 he realized that a much more general design, an Analytical Engine, was possible.
Question: In what year did Southampton's fourth cruise terminal open in the western docklands?
Sentence: In particular, it is a port for cruise ships; its heyday was the first half of the 20th century, and in particular the inter-war years, when it handled almost half the passenger traffic of the UK.