xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: When was the Promenade des Berges de la Seine built?
Sentence: Between 1853 and 1870, the Emperor Napoleon III and the city's first director of parks and gardens, Jean-Charles Alphand, created the Bois de Boulogne, the Bois de Vincennes, Parc Montsouris and the Parc des Buttes-Chaumont, located at the four points of the compass around the city, as well as many smaller parks, squares and gardens in the Paris' quarters.
Question: Beyonce would take a break from music in which year?
Sentence: During the break she and her father parted ways as business partners.
Question: What selling methods did the Marble Palace use?
Sentence: His innovations included buying from manufacturers for cash and in large quantities, keeping his markup small and prices low, truthful presentation of merchandise, the one-price policy (so there was no haggling), simple merchandise returns and cash refund policy, selling for cash and not credit, buyers who searched worldwide for quality merchandise, departmentalization, vertical and horizontal integration, volume sales, and free services for customers such as waiting rooms and free delivery of purchases.
Question: The remains of an ancient bridge found on the shore of the River Thames was dated back to what archaeological period?
Sentence: This bridge either crossed the Thames, or went to a now lost island in the river.
Question: What magazine awarded Southampton "fittest city in the UK" in 2006?
Sentence: In 2007, it had slipped one place behind London, but was still ranked first when it came to the parks and green spaces available for exercise and the amount of television watched by Sotonians was the lowest in the country.
Question: As one of the oldest school which was founded in 1660, what is it's name?
Sentence: Hopkins School, a private school, was founded in 1660 and is the fifth-oldest educational institution in the United States.
Question: Who has congress delegated the responsibility of establishing the rules of conduct for the courts to?
Sentence: An example of the first view is the regulation of attorneys and judges, and the establishment of rules for the conduct of the courts, by the Congress and in the states the legislatures.
Question: How many times did Chopin and Liszy perform together in public?
Sentence: They performed together on seven occasions between 1833 and 1841.
Question: Who did the British deport from Lie Saint-Jean?
Sentence: British Prime Minister William Pitt's focus on the colonies for the 1758 campaign paid off with the taking of Louisbourg after French reinforcements were blocked by British naval victory in the Battle of Cartagena and in the successful capture of Fort Duquesne and Fort Frontenac.
Question: How long did Enrique 's deal as coach run?
Sentence: Two days later, it was announced that Luis Enrique would return to Barcelona as head coach, after he agreed to a two-year deal.
Question: What must a species do in order to be classified as a predator?
Sentence: The key characteristic of predation however is the predator's direct impact on the prey population.
Question: What constituted World One in Popper's theory?
Sentence: The influence of World Three, in his view, on the individual human mind (World Two) is at least as strong as the influence of World One.
Question: What munition hit Kerry's boat?
Sentence: Though wounded like several others earlier that day, Kerry did not lose any time off from duty.
Question: What organization calls the Adrienne Arsht Center for the Performing Arts home?
Sentence: The center attracts many large-scale operas, ballets, concerts, and musicals from around the world and is Florida's grandest performing arts center.
Question: How much did Oklahoma's population decline from 1930 to 1950?
Sentence: Over a twenty-year period ending in 1950, the state saw its only historical decline in population, dropping 6.9 percent as impoverished families migrated out of the state after the Dust Bowl.
Question: Why is the king allowed to appoint members of parliament?
Sentence: The king is allowed by the constitution to appoint some members to parliament for special interests.
Question: When was Yale Divinity School established?
Sentence: In 1887, as the college continued to grow under the presidency of Timothy Dwight V, Yale College was renamed Yale University.
Question: Name one other group present at the Crucifixion?
Sentence: Apart from these women, the three Synoptic Gospels speak of the presence of others: "the chief priests, with the scribes and elders"; two robbers crucified, one on Jesus' right and one on his left, whom the Gospel of Luke presents as the penitent thief and the impenitent thief; "the soldiers", "the centurion and those who were with him, keeping watch over Jesus"; passers-by; "bystanders", "the crowds that had assembled for this spectacle"; and "his acquaintances"
Question: In what year did "Notre Dame Victory March" get copyrighted?
Sentence: The lyrics were revised in the 1920s; it first appeared under the copyright of the University of Notre Dame in 1928.
Question: What store is a part of the Metro AG?
Sentence: Next to some smaller, independent department stores these are Karstadt (in 2010 taken over by Nicolas Berggruen, also operating the KaDeWe in Berlin, the Alsterhaus in Hamburg and the Oberpollinger in Munich), GALERIA Kaufhof (part of the Metro AG).
Question: During the low volume hours, what can the upper deck function as?
Sentence: The lower deck is turned off during low-volume hours, and the upper deck can act as a single-level elevator stopping at all adjacent floors.
Question: What do annelids without septa have to use for circulation?
Sentence: Species with well-developed septa generally also have blood vessels running all long their bodies above and below the gut, the upper one carrying blood forwards while the lower one carries it backwards.
Question: What does the Dutch word "kroes" mean in English?
Sentence: Vowel length is not always considered a distinctive feature in Dutch phonology, because it normally co-occurs with changes in vowel quality.
Question: What country found bank accounts and real estate owned by the Sassou regime?
Sentence: Internationally, Sassou's regime has been hit by corruption revelations despite attempts to censor them.
Question: The Enlightenment is frequently linked to the French Revolution of what year?
Sentence: The Enlightenment has been frequently linked to the French Revolution of 1789.
Question: In what environment are bacteria being cultivated in labs?
Sentence: In the laboratory, bacteria are usually grown using solid or liquid media.
Question: Can anyone in Burma Join the military forces in Burma ?
Sentence: Such persecution and targeting of civilians is particularly notable in Eastern Myanmar, where over 3000 villages have been destroyed in the past ten years.
Question: What army were Korean men conscripted into?
Sentence: Japanese Korea conscripted 2.6 million forced laborers controlled with a collaborationist Korean police force; some 723,000 people were sent to work in the overseas empire and in metropolitan Japan.
Question: What brought up enhancement of drug regulations?
Sentence: The thalidomide tragedy resurrected Kefauver's bill to enhance drug regulation that had stalled in Congress, and the Kefauver-Harris Amendment became law on 10 October 1962.
Question: How many miles of hidden tunnel were on the island?
Sentence: The heavy American naval and air bombardment did little but drive the Japanese further underground, making their positions impervious to enemy fire.
Question: How far is Raleigh from Richmond?
Sentence: Its central Piedmont location situates Raleigh about two hours west of Atlantic Beach, North Carolina, by car and four hours east of the Great Smoky Mountains.
Question: What characteristics has Beyonce received acclaim for?
Sentence: Beyoncé has received praise for her stage presence and voice during live performances.
Question: Which year was used for estimates in the 2015 report?
Sentence: Below is the list of the "very high human development" countries:
Question: For what would a bill be submitted to the Supreme Court of Scotland?
Sentence: Royal assent is signified by letters patent under the Great Seal of Scotland in the following form which is set out in The Scottish Parliament (Letters Patent and Proclamations)
Question: Which bird sees more daylight than any other during migration?
Sentence: Some, such as the black guillemot Cepphus grylle and some gulls, are quite sedentary; others, such as most terns and auks breeding in the temperate northern hemisphere, move varying distances south in the northern winter.
Question: How does Article 12 of the 1886 Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works use the term piracy?
Sentence: The term "piracy" has been used to refer to the unauthorized copying, distribution and selling of works in copyright.
Question: Where are the clicks meant for the top level page routed?
Sentence: Carefully drafting a combination of stylesheets, iframes, buttons and text boxes, a user can be led into believing that they are typing the password or other information on some authentic webpage while it is being channeled into an invisible frame controlled by the attacker.
Question: What is the importance pertaining to the age of the hominid that was found in Eritrea?
Sentence: It is believed that the section of the Danakil Depression in Eritrea was also a major player in terms of human evolution, and may contain other traces of evolution from Homo erectus hominids to anatomically modern humans.
Question: What year was Maurice Barrès's Les Déracinés written?
Sentence: Datta (2005) shows that, following the collapse of militaristic Boulangism in the late 1880s, the Napoleonic legend was divorced from party politics and revived in popular culture.
Question: Which country had successful public analog HDTV broadcasting?
Sentence: In addition, recording and reproducing an HDTV signal was a significant technical challenge in the early years of HDTV (Sony HDVS).
Question: Where does the mandolin that Gaetano Vinaccia reside?
Sentence: There is confusion currently as to the name of the eldest Vinaccia luthier who first ran the shop.
Question: What type of hardware is Secure Blue?
Sentence: These microprocessors do not use von Neumann architecture, and they consume less memory and power.
Question: What happens after an enhancer binds an activator protein?
Sentence: For example, enhancers increase transcription by binding an activator protein which then helps to recruit the RNA polymerase to the promoter; conversely silencers bind repressor proteins and make the DNA less available for RNA polymerase.
Question: What is the name of a magazine published at KU?
Sentence: The William Allen White School of Journalism and Mass Communications is recognized for its ability to prepare students to work in a variety of media when they graduate.
Question: In the late nineties, what was considered the rate of cable-borne elevator problems?
Sentence: In 1998, it was estimated that approximately eight millionths of one percent (1 in 12 million) of elevator rides result in an anomaly, and the vast majority of these were minor things such as the doors failing to open.
Question: Where had northern printing been moved to?
Sentence: Northern printing had earlier been switched to a new plant at Knowsley on Merseyside and the Scottish Sun to another new plant at Motherwell near Glasgow.
Question: How fast can Ultra Speed CDs write?
Sentence: High Speed CD-RW drives can typically write to both original ReWritable CDs and High Speed ReWritable CDs.
Question: In what year did Argentina's University Revolution occur?
Sentence: Reforms in Argentina were the result of the University Revolution of 1918 and its posterior reforms by incorporating values that sought for a more equal and laic higher education system.
Question: What 2 Gulf monarchies have pledged billions of dollars to help Egypt overcome recent economic difficulties?
Sentence: The Arab League briefly moved from Egypt to Tunis in 1978 to protest the Egypt-Israel Peace Treaty, but it later returned to Cairo in 1989.
Question: From what country did the largest number of foreign-born immigrants originate as of 2011?
Sentence: The ten largest sources of foreign-born individuals in the city as of 2011 were the Dominican Republic, China, Mexico, Guyana, Jamaica, Ecuador, Haiti, India, Russia, and Trinidad and Tobago, while the Bangladeshi immigrant population has since become one of the fastest growing in the city, counting over 74,000 by 2013.
Question: What was Ibn Tufail's religion?
Sentence: In the 12th century CE the Andalusian Muslim philosopher and novelist Abu Bakr Ibn Tufail (known as "Abubacer" or "Ebn Tophail" in the West) included the theory of tabula rasa as a thought experiment in his Arabic philosophical novel, Hayy ibn Yaqdhan in which he depicted the development of the mind of a feral child "from a tabula rasa to that of an adult, in complete isolation from society" on a desert island, through experience alone.
Question: What did the MFA put quotas on?
Sentence: Although many countries recognize treaties like the International Labor Organization, which attempt to set standards for worker safety and rights, many countries have made exceptions to certain parts of the treaties or failed to thoroughly enforce them.
Question: Why did God want to act through Afonso?
Sentence: The story associated with this miracle tells that before the Battle of Ourique (25 July 1139), an old hermit appeared before Count Afonso Henriques (future Afonso I) as a divine messenger.
Question: About how many years between World Cups?
Sentence: Association football is governed internationally by the International Federation of Association Football (FIFA; French: Fédération Internationale de Football Association), which organises World Cups for both men and women every four years.
Question: Aside from the koofiyad, what do Somali men wear on their head?
Sentence: On their heads, they often wrap a colorful turban or wear the koofiyad, an embroidered fez.
Question: When did the movement that considered the use of peaceful means to solve the plight of lesser classes begin?
Sentence: After several failures, the movement's leaders decided to use any means that were necessary to accomplish their goals.
Question: What typically follows the signatures in a treaty?
Sentence: If the treaty is executed in multiple copies in different languages, that fact is always noted, and is followed by a stipulation that the versions in different languages are equally authentic.
Question: What is the unit of magentic properties of atomic nuclei?
Sentence: The Bohr magneton and the nuclear magneton are units which are used to describe the magnetic properties of the electron and atomic nuclei respectively.
Question: What happened two years after San Diego elected it's first mayor?
Sentence: Two years later the city was bankrupt; the California legislature revoked the city's charter and placed it under control of a board of trustees, where it remained until 1889.
Question: Who owns Walt Disney Studios?
Sentence: Classic films released by 20th Century Fox, Paramount Pictures, Universal Studios, and Columbia Pictures are licensed individually for broadcast on Turner Classic Movies.
Question: What power was Congress given by the Constitution?
Sentence: The Federal Reserve Note is the only type that remains in circulation since the 1970s.
Question: What language are lyrics typically sung in?
Sentence: Lyrics are almost always in Guinea-Bissau Creole, a Portuguese-based creole language, and are often humorous and topical, revolving around current events and controversies, especially AIDS.
Question: What kind of plan was it?
Sentence: The first five-year plan allocated ₹ 52.7 million to Himachal.
Question: There was a need to separate what from the terrain of the Ottoman Empire?
Sentence: The Christians saw the country as the land of the Old and New Testaments, where Christianity had developed.
Question: What battle took place in 1683?
Sentence: The Ottomans gradually fell behind the Europeans in military technology as the innovation that fed the Empire's forceful expansion became stifled by growing religious and intellectual conservatism.
Question: What Israeli orchestra has been in operation for more than seventy years?
Sentence: Among Israel's world-renowned orchestras is the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra, which has been in operation for over seventy years and today performs more than two hundred concerts each year.
Question: How many national parks does Portugal have?
Sentence: Protected areas of Portugal include one national park (Portuguese: Parque Nacional), 12 natural parks (Portuguese: Parque Natural), nine natural reserves (
Question: What is the effigy of Viscount Nelson wearing?
Sentence: During recent conservation of Elizabeth I's effigy, a unique corset dating from 1603 was found on the figure and is now displayed separately.[citation needed]
Question: By 2009, by how much had the rate of HIV infection decreased?
Sentence: Despite criticism from other European nations, who stated Portugal's drug consumption would tremendously increase, overall drug use has declined along with the number of HIV infection cases, which had dropped 50 percent by 2009.
Question: What sizes were record album covers available in?
Sentence: These albums came in both 10-inch and 12-inch sizes.
Question: What is the size of New York City in square miles?
Sentence: Situated on one of the world's largest natural harbors, New York City consists of five boroughs, each of which is a separate county of New York State.
Question: When does the Congo experience dry season?
Sentence: The dry season is from June to August while in the majority of the country the wet season has two rainfall maxima: one in March–May and another in September–November.
Question: In kilometers, how far apart was each stage of the Umayyad highways?
Sentence: The main highways were divided into stages of 12 miles (19 km)
Question: What did Hopkins believe was required other than calories, protein and minerals to help prevent deficiency diseases?
Sentence: In the middle of twelve years of attempts to isolate them, Hopkins said in a 1906 lecture that "unsuspected dietetic factors," other than calories, protein, and minerals, are needed to prevent deficiency diseases.
Question: What may be formed between the external ectoderm and an internal endoderm layers?
Sentence: In most cases, a mesoderm also develops between them.
Question: What did Hume say can't be rationally justified?
Sentence: Most of Hume's followers have disagreed with his conclusion that belief in an external world is rationally unjustifiable, contending that Hume's own principles implicitly contained the rational justification for such a belief, that is, beyond being content to let the issue rest on human instinct, custom and habit.
Question: Which political forces maintained strong control over the state until shortly after French intervention?
Sentence: President Juárez, in an effort to organize a strong defense against the French, decreed a list of national guard units that every state had to contribute to the Ministry of War and the Navy; Chihuahua was responsible for inducting 2,000 men.
Question: How many professors have been disciplined according to the new Statement on Academic Freedom?
Sentence: " The new rules have not affected BYU's accreditation, as the university's chosen accrediting body allows "religious colleges and universities to place limitations on academic freedom so long as they publish those limitations candidly", according to associate academic vice president Jim Gordon.
Question: Computing resources that are created in cell phones are called what?
Sentence: The same developments that spurred the growth of laptop computers and other portable computers allowed manufacturers to integrate computing resources into cellular phones.
Question: Why are several anthropologists dismissed from their jobs, according to David H. Price?
Sentence: At the same time, David H. Price's work on American anthropology during the Cold War provides detailed accounts of the pursuit and dismissal of several anthropologists from their jobs for communist sympathies.
Question: What is usually written in song forms?
Sentence: Whereas most popular styles are usually written in song forms, classical music is noted for its development of highly sophisticated musical forms, like the concerto, symphony, sonata, and opera.
Question: When was English introduced as a first foreign language in many cantons?
Sentence: Traditionally, the first foreign language in school was always one of the other national languages, although recently (2000) English was introduced first in a few cantons.
Question: When was the first time Liszt and Chopin performed together?
Sentence: Their last appearance together in public was for a charity concert conducted for the Beethoven Memorial in Bonn, held at the Salle Pleyel and the Paris Conservatory on 25 and 26 April 1841.
Question: Media Transfer Protocol was designed by who?
Sentence: Media Transfer Protocol (MTP) was designed by Microsoft to give higher-level access to a device's filesystem than USB mass storage, at the level of files rather than disk blocks.
Question: Who was the chief architect of the Temple of Solomon?
Sentence: During these three rituals, the candidate is progressively taught the meanings of the Lodge symbols, and entrusted with grips, signs and words to signify to other Masons that he has been so initiated.
Question: What was the name of Victoria's father?
Sentence: She inherited the throne aged 18, after her father's three elder brothers had all died, leaving no surviving legitimate children.
Question: Who created dBASE?
Sentence: C. Wayne Ratliff the creator of dBASE stated: "dBASE was different from programs like BASIC, C, FORTRAN, and COBOL in that a lot of the dirty work had already been done.
Question: What was Nasser's political opposition like in the 1965 election?
Sentence: During the presidential referendum in Egypt, Nasser was re-elected to a second term as UAR president and took his oath on 25 March 1965.
Question: Who wrote "Poem to the Memory of Newton?"
Sentence: Sir Richard Blackmore committed the Newtonian system to verse in Creation, a Philosophical Poem in Seven Books (1712).
Question: What view towards cognitive development during adolescence did Piaget take?
Sentence: There are at least two major approaches to understanding cognitive change during adolescence.
Question: In Britain, what was the most liked illustrated humor periodical?
Sentence: Illustrated humour periodicals were popular in 19th-century Britain, the earliest of which was the short-lived The Glasgow Looking Glass in 1825.
Question: What year did the railroad to London from Southampton open fully?
Sentence: Southampton subsequently became known as The Gateway to the Empire.
Question: In what form is anatta not meant as a metaphysical assertion?
Sentence: In fact, the Buddha rejected both of the metaphysical assertions "I have a Self" and "I have no Self" as ontological views that bind one to suffering.[note 9]
Question: How should parasite classification be viewed instead of as four isolated forms?
Sentence: It is therefore wise to treat this classification system as a continuum rather than four isolated forms.
Question: What are some of the luminous efficacies of yellow phosphor based white LED compared to blue?
Sentence: For example, the luminous efficacy of a typical YAG yellow phosphor based white LED ranges from 3 to 5 times the luminous efficacy of the original blue LED because of the human eye's greater sensitivity to yellow than to blue (as modeled in the luminosity function).
Question: Who stated that Beyoncé is the most important musician of the 21st century?
Sentence: [She] and not any superannuated rock star was arguably the greatest live performer of the past 10 years."