xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What is the Usher of the Order?
Sentence: The Usher of the Order is known as the Gentleman Usher of the Purple Rod; he does not – unlike his Order of the Garter equivalent, the Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod – perform any duties related to the House of Lords.
Question: Can the antenna serve more than one fungtion at a time?
Sentence: Therefore, in discussions of antenna properties no distinction is usually made between receiving and transmitting terminology, and the antenna can be viewed as either transmitting or receiving, whichever is more convenient.
Question: How much does the America-class amphibious assault ship weigh?
Sentence: However, the debate has deepened over budgeting for the $12–14.5 billion (plus $12 billion for development and research) for the 100,000 ton Gerald R. Ford-class carrier (estimated service 2016) compared to the smaller $2 billion 45,000 ton America-class amphibious assault ships able to deploy squadrons of F-35B of which one is already active, another is under construction and nine more are planned.
Question: What three areas of the globe were protests reported as not big?
Sentence: A couple of skirmishes between the protesters and supporters were reported.
Question: What was the primary problem with early carbon filaments?
Sentence: The carbon deposited on the filament by this treatment improved the uniformity and strength of filaments as well as their efficiency.
Question: What forms of availability dictated Pre-agrarian diets?
Sentence: Pre-agrarian diets varied by region, season, available local plant and animal resources and degree of pastoralism and hunting.
Question: How much water is necessary to result in this darkening affect?
Sentence: The equivalent of a drop of water distributed over 500,000 lamps will significantly increase darkening.
Question: What is the one way Hayek argued that resource distribution could succeed?
Sentence: This argument, first proposed by Max Weber, says that the efficient exchange and use of resources can be maintained only through the price mechanism in free markets (see economic calculation problem).
Question: What is another name for a fission/fusion bomb?
Sentence: Later, a much more complicated and far more powerful type of fission/fusion bomb (thermonuclear weapon) was built, that uses a plutonium-based device to cause a mixture of tritium and deuterium to undergo nuclear fusion.
Question: Who was the Roman emporer?
Sentence: "Hellenistic" is distinguished from "Hellenic" in that the first encompasses the entire sphere of direct ancient Greek influence, while the latter refers to Greece itself.
Question: Which art was important in religious symbolism and as a decoration in the Ottoman empire?
Sentence: The art of carpet weaving was particularly significant in the Ottoman Empire, carpets having an immense importance both as decorative furnishings, rich in religious and other symbolism, and as a practical consideration, as it was customary to remove one's shoes in living quarters.
Question: What years were presidential debates held at Washington University?
Sentence: Washington University has been selected by the Commission on Presidential Debates to host more presidential and vice-presidential debates than any other institution in history.
Question: Who can be credited with finding out DDT is useful as an insecticide?
Sentence: Paul Müller discovered that DDT was a very effective insecticide.
Question: Why did many software developers choose not to redesign the Mac operating system and rewrite the programming code?
Sentence: Because the operating system was designed largely around the GUI, existing text-mode and command-driven applications had to be redesigned and the programming code rewritten.
Question: Corporal punishment is a form of what type of pain?
Sentence: In various contexts, the deliberate infliction of pain in the form of corporal punishment is used as retribution for an offence, or for the purpose of disciplining or reforming a wrongdoer, or to deter attitudes or behaviour deemed unacceptable.
Question: Why do birds primarily migrate?
Sentence: Many species of bird migrate.
Question: What war ended in 1479?
Sentence: As one of their first acts after end of the War of the Castilian Succession in 1479, Ferdinand and Isabella established the centrally organized and efficient Holy Brotherhood (Santa Hermandad) as a national police force.
Question: What did the temple-centered social organization of the farming peoples allow them to mobilize?
Sentence: It is speculated by some archaeologists that Sumerian speakers were farmers who moved down from the north, after perfecting irrigation agriculture there.
Question: To what part of the prey does Richard Dawkins refer to as the "survival machine"?
Sentence: An alternative view offered by Richard Dawkins is of predation as a form of competition: the genes of both the predator and prey are competing for the body (or 'survival machine') of the prey organism.
Question: What company did Dell team with in late 2008?
Sentence: Dell and Dick Smith Electronics (owned by Woolworths Limited) reached an agreement to expand within Dick Smith's 400 stores throughout Australia and New Zealand in May 2009 (1 year since Officeworks — owned by Coles Group — reached a deal).
Question: What did Chopin help Pauline Viardot with?
Sentence: During the summers at Nohant, particularly in the years 1839–43, Chopin found quiet, productive days during which he composed many works, including his Polonaise in A-flat major, Op.
Question: What forbid harmful  incantations?
Sentence: The Twelve Tables forbade any harmful incantation (malum carmen, or 'noisome metrical charm'); this included the "charming of crops from one field to another" (excantatio frugum) and any rite that sought harm or death to others.
Question: How many people moved to New York City between April 2010 and July 2014?
Sentence: New York City gained more residents between April 2010 and July 2014 (316,000) than any other U.S. city.
Question: Panter Hudspith refurbished a 14th-century foodstore into what?
Sentence: In 2012, architects Panter Hudspith completed refurbishment of the 14th-century food-store originally used by the abbey's monks, converting it into a restaurant with English Oak furniture by Covent Garden-based furniture makers Luke Hughes and Company.
Question: What did Zaire used to be known as?
Sentence: The classic case of a corrupt, exploitive dictator often given is the regime of Marshal Mobutu Sese Seko, who ruled the Democratic Republic of the Congo (which he renamed Zaire) from 1965 to 1997.
Question: What system of social organization was used in Japan?
Sentence: Japan also tried to change the social organization in the islands from Matrilineality to the Japanese Patriarchal system, but with no success.
Question: For what culture is the Vedic period named?
Sentence: The Vedic period is named after the Indo-Aryan culture of north-west India, although other parts of India had a distinct cultural identity during this period.
Question: What season is red identified with in China?
Sentence: It carries a largely positive connotation, being associated with courage, loyalty, honor, success, fortune, fertility, happiness, passion, and summer.
Question: The Jolt Hall of Fame inducted DeveloperWorks in what year?
Sentence: DeveloperWorks is a website run by IBM for software developers and IT professionals.
Question: When did King Edward the Confessor die?
Sentence: Between 1042 and 1052 King Edward the Confessor began rebuilding St Peter's Abbey to provide himself with a royal burial church.
Question: What was the name of the song that Kris Allen and Adam Lamber released after American Idol?
Sentence: Both Allen and Lambert released the coronation song, "No Boundaries" which was co-written by DioGuardi.
Question: The "slap dance" probably mimics the movements of Samoans trying to rid themselves of what creatures?
Sentence: Another dance performed by males is called the fa'ataupati or the slap dance, creating rhythmic sounds by slapping different parts of the body.
Question: Who is Martha Ann Ricks?
Sentence: When President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf moved into the Executive Mansion, she reportedly had a Liberian-made quilt installed in her presidential office.
Question: What pagan deity may have had a temple where the Valencia Cathedral is now?
Sentence: In Gothic times, it seems to have been dedicated to the Holy Saviour; the Cid dedicated it to the Blessed Virgin; King James I of Aragon did likewise, leaving in the main chapel the image of the Blessed Virgin, which he carried with him and is reputed to be the one now preserved in the sacristy.
Question: The Peace Pagoda built in New Delhi by the Nipponzan Myohoji was inaugurated by which prominent figure?
Sentence: In 2007, the Japanese Buddhist organisation Nipponzan Myohoji decided to build a Peace Pagoda in the city containing Buddha relics.
Question: What English phrase does I ❤ NY represent?
Sentence: I Love New York (stylized I ❤ NY)
Question: When did Adventures of Tintin debut?
Sentence: The world premiere took place on October 22, 2011 in Brussels, Belgium.
Question: What are other incentives that NPO emplotees can be offered instead of higher wages?
Sentence: Other incentives that should be implemented are generous vacation allowances or flexible work hours.
Question: How much of Valencia's land is used for agriculture?
Sentence: Valencia enjoyed strong economic growth over the last decade, much of it spurred by tourism and the construction industry,[citation needed] with concurrent development and expansion of telecommunications and transport.
Question: Which epithet did Apollo have as god of music and arts?
Sentence: As god of music and arts, Apollo had the epithet Musagetes (/mjuːˈsædʒᵻtiːz/
Question: Where did the torch route start in Buenos Aires?
Sentence: In the end of the show the mayor of Buenos Aires Mauricio Macri gave the torch to the first torchbearer, Carlos Espínola.
Question: Who made significant addition to a charming little quirky  scientific deviant that lead to the winning of a prestigious award of recognition and gave birth to a model ?
Sentence: Notable modern Greek scientists of modern times include Dimitrios Galanos, Georgios Papanikolaou (inventor of the Pap test), Nicholas Negroponte, Constantin Carathéodory, Manolis Andronikos, Michael Dertouzos, John Argyris, Panagiotis Kondylis, John Iliopoulos (2007 Dirac Prize for his contributions on the physics of the charm quark, a major contribution to the birth of the Standard Model, the modern theory of Elementary Particles), Joseph Sifakis (2007 Turing Award, the "Nobel Prize" of Computer Science), Christos Papadimitriou (2002 Knuth Prize, 2012 Gödel Prize), Mihalis Yannakakis (2005 Knuth Prize) and Dimitri Nanopoulos.
Question: What was Victoria's dog's name?
Sentence: Victoria shared a bedroom with her mother every night, studied with private tutors to a regular timetable, and spent her play-hours with her dolls and her King Charles spaniel, Dash.
Question: In what year was Chopin born?
Sentence: " Chopin was born in what was then the Duchy of Warsaw, and grew up in Warsaw, which after 1815 became part of Congress Poland.
Question: Who was the first person to bring all of Greece together?
Sentence: His son Alexander the Great rapidly conquered much of the ancient world, spreading Greek culture and science from the eastern Mediterranean to the Indus River.
Question: When does Nanjing expect to finish it's light rail line?
Sentence: The bus network, which is currently run by three companies since 2011, provides more than 370 routes covering all parts of the city and suburban areas.
Question: Where must enclitics appear in a sentence?
Sentence: Enclitics (primarily auxiliary verbs and pronouns) must appear in the second syntactic slot of a sentence, after the first stressed unit.
Question: What is another name for the Confederacy's executive mansion?
Sentence: In addition to Virginia and Confederate government offices and hospitals, a railroad hub, and one of the South's largest slave markets, Richmond had the largest factory in the Confederacy, the Tredegar Iron Works, which turned out artillery and other munitions, including the 723 tons of armor plating that covered the CSS Virginia, the world's first ironclad used in war, as well as much of the Confederates' heavy ordnance machinery.
Question: At what level does Popper indicate his view of scientific methodology applies?
Sentence: Rather, it is recommended as an essential principle of methodology that, if enacted by a system or community, will lead to slow but steady progress of a sort (relative to how well the system or community enacts the method).
Question: Where is a good place to find dramatic plays all year in Cork?
Sentence: The Everyman Palace Theatre (capacity c.650) and the Granary Theatre (capacity c.150) both play host to dramatic plays throughout the year.
Question: When did the People's Republic of China take control of Mainland China?
Sentence: Mao’s self-reliance policy and the reduction in maritime trade cut off the lifelines of the port cities of Ningbo and Wenzhou.
Question: After its April departure, when did the torch return to China?
Sentence: China: The torch returned to China for the first time since April.
Question: What music festival does Utrecht host
Sentence: Utrecht city has an active cultural life, and in the Netherlands is second only to Amsterdam.
Question: The design of what was modified slightly?
Sentence: Near the end of the NES's lifespan, upon the release of the AV Famicom and the top-loading NES 2, the design of the game controllers was modified slightly.
Question: Which group did Tito order his forces to assist?
Sentence: It is said that Tito ordered his forces to assist escaping Jews, and that more than 2,000 Jews fought directly for Tito.
Question: What helped the Germans dominate trade?
Sentence: At the same time, naval innovations led to a German domination of trade in the Baltic Sea and parts of Eastern Europe through the Hanseatic League.
Question: How much of the wood in a tree is sapwood at some point in its life?
Sentence: All wood in a tree is first formed as sapwood.
Question: In what year did Rothko donate Passion of Christ murals?
Sentence: In 1962 he donated to Harvard University a series of large murals of the Passion of Christ whose predominant colors were dark pink and deep crimson.
Question: At what altitude did the American dive bombers commence their attck on the Japanese carriers?
Sentence: Hiryū managed to survive the wave of dive bombers and launched a counter-attack against the American carriers which caused severe damage to Yorktown (which was later finished off by a Japanese submarine).
Question: The four truths explain the nature of what?
Sentence: The teachings on the Four Noble Truths are regarded as central to the teachings of Buddhism, and are said to provide a conceptual framework for Buddhist thought.
Question: What neighborhood is the Marriott Starr Pass Resort & Spa in?
Sentence: Western Tucson encompasses the banks of the Santa Cruz River and the foothills of the Tucson Mountains, and includes the International Wildlife Museum, Sentinel Peak, and the Marriott Starr Pass Resort & Spa, located in the wealthy enclave known as Starr Pass.
Question: Insects can change their gait to deal with the loss of what?
Sentence: Insects can also adapt their gait to cope with the loss of one or more limbs.
Question: How long ago are the earliest texts of Indian/Hindu philosophy dated?
Sentence: Ancient Greek philosophers, including Parmenides and Heraclitus, wrote essays on the nature of time.
Question: What was New Haven's last professional sports team?
Sentence: New Haven's last professional sports team, the New Haven County Cutters, left in 2009.
Question: What reduced the independence of British overseas possessions from their commanders in London?
Sentence: Some credit Russell with prompting the resignation of the sitting British government through his reporting of the lacklustre condition of British forces deployed in Crimea.
Question: What type of song is frequently seen in the adult contemporary genre?
Sentence: Adult contemporary is heavy on romantic sentimental ballads which mostly use acoustic instruments (though bass guitar is usually used) such as acoustic guitars, pianos, saxophones, and sometimes an orchestral set.
Question: What part of 2012 was to have seen Phase I of Miami Central Station begin?
Sentence: Completion of the Miami Intermodal Center is expected to be completed by winter 2011, and will serve over 150,000 commuters and travelers in the Miami area.
Question: What does rendering software display when it can't process a Unicode character?
Sentence: Rendering software which cannot process a Unicode character appropriately often displays it as an open rectangle, or the Unicode "replacement character" (U+FFFD, �), to indicate the position of the unrecognized character.
Question: What school within the University of Southern California does the Schwarzenegger Institute for State and Global Policy belong to?
Sentence: The Institute's mission is to "[advance] post-partisanship, where leaders put people over political parties and work together to find the best ideas and solutions to benefit the people they serve," and to "seek to influence public policy and public debate in finding solutions to the serious challenges we face.
Question: Where did Güshi Khan resettle his tribe?
Sentence: Sonam Chöpel urged Güshi Khan to assault the Ü-Tsang king's homebase of Shigatse, which Güshi Khan agreed upon, enlisting the aid of Gelug monks and supporters.
Question: What house of the Supreme Soviet was not functioning as of December 26, 1991?
Sentence: On December 26, 1991, the USSR was self-dissolved by the Soviet of Nationalities, which by that time was the only functioning house of the Supreme Soviet (the other house, Soviet of the Union, had already lost the quorum after recall of its members by the union republics).
Question: Masons swear to protect their brethren unless they what?
Sentence: The idea of Masonic brotherhood probably descends from a 16th-century legal definition of a brother as one who has taken an oath of mutual support to another.
Question: How many Muslims fled the Balkans with the Ottoman armies?
Sentence: This resulted in around 400,000 Muslims fleeing with the retreating Ottoman armies (with many dying from cholera brought by the soldiers), and with some 400,000 non-Muslims fleeing territory still under Ottoman rule.
Question: Until what year was the Academie royale de peinture et de sculpture the top art school?
Sentence: This served as France's top art school until 1793.
Question: What is its longest river?
Sentence: Other rivers run directly into the Atlantic Ocean as Lérez or the Cantabrian Sea, most of them having short courses.
Question: From where did the ideology of the Liberals stem?
Sentence: More broadly, the Liberal Party's ideological ancestry stretched back to the anti-Labor groupings in the first Commonwealth parliaments.
Question: Whch astronomer developed a heliocentric system?
Sentence: Pliny reports that Hipparchus produced the first systematic star catalog after he observed a new star (it is uncertain whether this was a nova or a comet) and wished to preserve astronomical record of the stars, so that other new stars could be discovered.
Question: What is the United States Statutes at Large?
Sentence: At the end of each session of Congress, the slip laws are compiled into bound volumes called the United States Statutes at Large, and they are known as session laws.
Question: What town hosts the largest number of Marshall Islanders outside the Marshall Islands?
Sentence: A large concentration of about 4,300 Marshall Islanders have relocated to Springdale, Arkansas, the largest population concentration of natives outside their island home.
Question: What is the purpose of a junction forward voltage?
Sentence: The lower the junction forward voltage the better, as this means that less power is required to "drive" the transistor.
Question: What is the name of the parking meter system in Mexico City?
Sentence: come on, come on"), who ask drivers for a fee to park, in theory to guard the car, but with the implicit threat that the franelero will damage the car if the fee is not paid.
Question: How was the proposal taken from mainland and aboriginal groups?
Sentence: This proposal encountered strong opposition not only from Mainlander groups but also from Hakka and Taiwanese aboriginal groups who felt that it would slight their home languages, as well as others including Hoklo who objected to the proposal on logistical grounds and on the grounds that it would increase ethnic tensions.
Question: According to surveys in 2007 and 2009, what percent of the population believes in cults of ancestors?
Sentence: The reports didn't give figures for other types of religion; 74.36% of the population may be either irreligious or involved in worship of nature deities, Buddhism, Confucianism, Taoism, folk religious sects, and small minorities of Muslims.
Question: How were window decals used in the Bronx in the 1980s?
Sentence: Much of the new development is springing up in formerly vacant lots across the South Bronx.
Question: When was the Armenian military created?
Sentence: The Armenian military was formed after the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 and with the establishment of the Ministry of Defence in 1992.
Question: What other companies were named in the suit filed by Pat-rights?
Sentence: The latter case also includes the online music stores of Sony, RealNetworks, Napster, and Musicmatch as defendants.
Question: On what street can Shabaaz Restaurant be found?
Sentence: They tried to buy this church, but due to financial difficulties the Muslims instead bought an old grocery store at Chimbarazoo Boulevard, the present location of Masjid Bilal.
Question: Why should the counsel received from the Governing Body be trusted?
Sentence: Witness publications strongly discourage followers from questioning doctrine and counsel received from the Governing Body, reasoning that it is to be trusted as part of "God's organization".
Question: What was Von Neumann's child's name?
Sentence: They had one child, a daughter, Marina, who is now a distinguished professor of business administration and public policy at the University of Michigan.
Question: Are minority leadership roles specified closely?
Sentence: To a large extent, the functions of the minority leader are defined by tradition and custom.
Question: How else can they serve the U.S.?
Sentence: However, federal employees, those who do business with the federal government, Puerto Rico–based corporations that intend to send funds to the U.S. and others do pay federal income taxes.
Question: What year did Carrie Underwood win a Country Music Award for Best Female Artist?
Sentence: Musician Michael Feinstein, while acknowledging that the show had uncovered promising performers, said that American Idol "isn't really about music.
Question: Who are two examples of the top football players born in Portugal?
Sentence: Football is the most popular sport in Portugal.
Question: Who are Scout's two primary female models?
Sentence: By balancing the masculine influences of Atticus and Jem with the feminine influences of Calpurnia and Miss Maudie, one scholar writes, "Lee gradually demonstrates that Scout is becoming a feminist in the South, for with the use of first-person narration, she indicates that Scout/ Jean Louise still maintains the ambivalence about being a Southern lady she possessed as a child."
Question: Who wrote the Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom?
Sentence: During the Revolutionary War period, several notable events occurred in the city, including Patrick Henry's "Give me liberty or give me death" speech in 1775 at St. John's Church, and the passage of the Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom written by Thomas Jefferson.
Question: When was Munammad Huayn Haykal's first modern novel published?
Sentence: Indeed, the Egyptians were the first culture to develop literature as we know it today, that is, the book.