xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: How many broad types of anti-infective drugs exist?
Sentence: When infection attacks the body, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection.
Question: What is the rope made out of that the gymnists uses in their routine?
Sentence: This apparatus may be made of hemp or a synthetic material which retains the qualities of lightness and suppleness.
Question: What states that the conservation of energy is a consequence of the fact that the laws of physics do not change over time?
Sentence: Thus, since 1918, theorists have understood that the law of conservation of energy is the direct mathematical consequence of the translational symmetry of the quantity conjugate to energy, namely time.
Question: What has the Brazilian media been accused of?
Sentence: Critics note that people of color have limited media visibility.
Question: In what part of the capacitor did Becker believe the charge was being stored?
Sentence: He believed that the energy was stored as a charge in the carbon pores used in his capacitor as in the pores of the etched foils of electrolytic capacitors.
Question: What do ethnic festivals depict?
Sentence: Oklahoma's centennial celebration was named the top event in the United States for 2007 by the American Bus Association, and consisted of multiple celebrations saving with the 100th anniversary of statehood on November 16, 2007.
Question: What is the name of the river that runs through Detroit?
Sentence: It is a major port on the Detroit River, a strait that connects the Great Lakes system to the Saint Lawrence Seaway.
Question: What was Carnivore renamed to?
Sentence: The Associated Press reported in mid-January 2005 that the FBI essentially abandoned the use of Carnivore in 2001, in favor of commercially available software, such as NarusInsight.
Question: What types of crops does Portugal produce?
Sentence: The country produces a wide variety of crops and livestock products, including tomatoes, citrus, green vegetables, rice, corn, barley, olives, oilseeds, nuts, cherries, bilberry, table grapes, edible mushrooms, dairy products, poultry and beef.
Question: What year was Digimon: The movie released in the US/Canada?
Sentence: There have been nine Digimon movies released in Japan.
Question: What bakery did Kerry co-found?
Sentence: However, Droney was re-elected and his health improved; he went on to re-assume many of the duties that he had delegated to Kerry.
Question: What was the typical main focus of rooms?
Sentence: The chimneypiece continued to be the usual main focus of rooms, and was now given a classical treatment, and increasingly topped by a painting or a mirror.
Question: Where do the superior artists and scientists of Mexico City have the option to attend?
Sentence: A special case is that of El Colegio Nacional, created during the district's governmental period of Miguel Alemán Valdés to have, in Mexico, an institution similar to the College of France.
Question: What does Elisabeth Bumiller believe the reasoning behind the amount of political Yale alumni is?
Sentence: Various sources note the spirit of campus activism that has existed at Yale since the 1960s, and the intellectual influence of Reverend William Sloane Coffin on many of the future candidates.
Question: The Russo-Turkish War resulted in what treaty?
Sentence: This action provoked the Ottoman Empire into the Russo-Turkish War of 1768–1774.
Question: What kind of climate is exemplary of southern Europe?
Sentence: Southern Europe's most emblematic climate is that of the Mediterranean climate, which has become a typically known characteristic of the area.
Question: What is the third and lesser referred to approach on defining the rule of law?
Sentence: Formalist definitions of the rule of law do not make a judgment about the "justness" of law itself, but define specific procedural attributes that a legal framework must have in order to be in compliance with the rule of law.
Question: What UK charity works on behalf of Kathmandu art?
Sentence: Internationally, the British-based charity, the Kathmandu Contemporary Art Centre is involved with promoting arts in Kathmandu.
Question: What Pakistani province is south of Punjab?
Sentence: The province is bordered by Kashmir (Azad Kashmir, Pakistan and Jammu and Kashmir, India) to the northeast, the Indian states of Punjab and Rajasthan to the east, the Pakistani province of Sindh to the south, the province of Balochistan to the southwest, the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa to the west, and the Islamabad Capital Territory to the north.
Question: How many Americans live in the Congo?
Sentence: Around 300 American expatriates reside in the Congo.
Question: What fell out of favor during this time?
Sentence: Inside ornament was far more generous, and could sometimes be overwhelming.
Question: Who invited Canadians to resettle in Mexico during the Mexican Revolution?
Sentence: During the Mexican Revolution, Álvaro Obregón invited a group of Canadian German-speaking Mennonites to resettle in Mexico.
Question: What are a couple examples of non-Summer music festivals in Portugal?
Sentence: There is also the student festivals of Queima das Fitas are major events in a number of cities across Portugal.
Question: In what year was a tuna loining plant constructed?
Sentence: In 1999, a private company built a tuna loining plant with more than 400 employees, mostly women.
Question: When was RNH Bighi built?
Sentence: In 1814, a neoclassical portico decorated with the British coat of arms was added to the Main Guard building so as to serve as a symbol of British Malta.
Question: When did New York State ban unmarked cars for traffic cops?
Sentence: Some police forces use unmarked or minimally marked cars for traffic law enforcement, since drivers slow down at the sight of marked police vehicles and unmarked vehicles make it easier for officers to catch speeders and traffic violators.
Question: What years was considered the Golden Age of Mandolins?
Sentence: During the Golden age itself (1880s-1920s), the mandolin had a strong presence in France.
Question: What did Imam Ismail pass on to his son?
Sentence: The Ismailis believe that whether Imam Ismail did or did not die before Imam Ja'far, he had passed on the mantle of the imamate to his son Muḥammad ibn Ismail as the next imam.
Question: What is the most typical type of art in the Kathmandu valley?
Sentence: Most art is in the form of icons of gods and goddesses.
Question: Why did Jackson want this term to be used?
Sentence: In 1988, the civil rights leader Jesse Jackson urged Americans to use instead the term "African American" because it had a historical cultural base and was a construction similar to terms used by European descendants, such as German American, Italian American, etc.
Question: What Catholic devotion would Martin Luther write about after the 95 theses/
Sentence: He would later write works on the Catholic devotion to Virgin Mary, the intercession of and devotion to the saints, the sacraments, mandatory clerical celibacy, monasticism, further on the authority of the pope, the ecclesiastical law, censure and excommunication, the role of secular rulers in religious matters, the relationship between Christianity and the law, good works, and the sacraments.
Question: What is a protein that carries copper ions in chelation?
Sentence: Substances that may impart a greenish hue to one's skin include biliverdin, the green pigment in bile, and ceruloplasmin, a protein that carries copper ions in chelation.
Question: What city was the Olympic Torch at on April 3rd?
Sentence: Turkey: The torch relay leg in Istanbul, held on April 3, started on Sultanahmet Square and finished in Taksim Square.
Question: The notation of music on a what began to take shape at this time?
Sentence: This invention made possible the separation of the composition of a piece of music from its transmission; without written music, transmission was oral, and subject to change every time it was transmitted.
Question: The discovery of the synthetic dye is claimed by some histories to have sparked what event?
Sentence: His contribution led to the creation of the Perkin Medal, an award given annually by the Society of Chemical Industry to a scientist residing in the United States for an "innovation in applied chemistry resulting in outstanding commercial development".
Question: How many of the members of the Fono are elected to office?
Sentence: Forty-seven are matai title-holders elected from territorial districts by Samoans; the other two are chosen by non-Samoans with no chiefly affiliation on separate electoral rolls.
Question: Who headed the WPD before Eisenhower?
Sentence: After the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, Eisenhower was assigned to the General Staff in Washington, where he served until June 1942 with responsibility for creating the major war plans to defeat Japan and Germany.
Question: Which government supported the US's war Afghanistan and Iraq?
Sentence: Howard differed from his Labor predecessor Paul Keating in that he supported traditional Australian institutions like the Monarchy in Australia, the commemoration of ANZAC Day and the design of the Australian flag, but like Keating he pursued privatisation of public utilities and the introduction of a broad based consumption tax (although Keating had dropped support for a GST by the time of his 1993 election victory).
Question: What 1910 piece did Albert Gleizes present in that show that introduced Cubism to the USA?
Sentence: Cubism and modern European art was introduced into the United States at the now legendary 1913 Armory Show in New York City, which then traveled to Chicago and Boston.
Question: Which two neurotransmitters cause adolescents to be more emotional and more responsive to rewards and stresses?
Sentence: Development in the limbic system plays an important role in determining rewards and punishments and processing emotional experience and social information.
Question: What were the people who used maps, blackboards, and mental calculation to ensure the safe separation of aircraft traveling between cities called?
Sentence: As commercial flying increased, the Bureau encouraged a group of airlines to establish the first three centers for providing air traffic control (ATC) along the airways.
Question: When did the 1981 FIBA African Championship take place?
Sentence: He also won silver medals in this event at the 1987 and 1991 World Championships, as well as the 1985 IAAF World Marathon Cup.
Question: What was the next biggest competitor for television viewers, next to the debate?
Sentence: After Kerry, responding to a question about gay rights, reminded the audience that Vice President Cheney's daughter was a lesbian, Cheney responded with a statement calling himself "a pretty angry father" due to Kerry using Cheney's daughter's sexual orientation for his political purposes.
Question: How tall was the first office building to be approved in the on Water Street between Bishop's Cove and Steer's Cove?
Sentence: A 47-metre, 12-storey office building, which includes retail space and a parking garage, was the first building to be approved in this area.
Question: What weather feature is highly unusual in Seattle?
Sentence: In November, Seattle averages more rainfall than any other U.S. city of more than 250,000 people; it also ranks highly in winter precipitation.
Question: Yugoslavia was the only communist country to have an embassy where?
Sentence: One notable exception to Yugoslavia's neutral stance toward anti-communist countries was Chile under Pinochet; Yugoslavia was one of many countries which severed diplomatic relations with Chile after Salvador Allende was overthrown.
Question: What grain is a staple for residents in the interior of Guinea-Bissau?
Sentence: Rice is a staple in the diet of residents near the coast and millet a staple in the interior.
Question: In which armed force was the Duke of Edinburgh?
Sentence: At various times between 1949 and 1951, the Duke of Edinburgh was stationed in the British Crown Colony of Malta as a serving Royal Navy officer.
Question: When did the preference of use of words from northern dialects begin?
Sentence: However, from the 19th century onwards, there is a tendency of favoring words of Northern dialects in detriment of others, even though nowadays there is a greater freedom of choice.
Question: What do birds use for evaluation of potential mates and mate attraction?
Sentence: Some birds also use mechanical sounds for auditory communication.
Question: The Charleston International Airport is located in what city?
Sentence: Charleston Executive Airport is a smaller airport located in the John's Island section of the city of Charleston and is used by noncommercial aircraft.
Question: What four traits can a certification not measure?
Sentence: Certification itself cannot measure an individual's productivity, their skill, or practical knowledge, and cannot guarantee their competence, or professionalism as a tester.
Question: John had not been a chosen name in how long?
Sentence: This was the first time in over 500 years that this name had been chosen; previous popes had avoided its use since the time of the Antipope John XXIII during the Western Schism several centuries before.
Question: The 6th gen iPod Classic and 3rd gen iPod nano featured which font?
Sentence: In 2007, Apple modified the iPod interface again with the introduction of the sixth-generation iPod Classic and third-generation iPod Nano by changing the font to Helvetica and, in most cases, splitting the screen in half by displaying the menus on the left and album artwork, photos, or videos on the right (whichever was appropriate for the selected item).
Question: What annual parade takes place on the Rajpath each January?
Sentence: The annual Republic Day parade takes place here on 26 January.
Question: What is another name for New Classical Architecture?
Sentence: Sometimes it is also referred to as Neo-Historicism/Revivalism, Traditionalism or simply neoclassical architecture like the historical style.
Question: When can tropical storms and hurricanes threaten Boston?
Sentence: Fog is fairly common, particularly in spring and early summer, and the occasional tropical storm or hurricane can threaten the region, especially in late summer and early autumn.
Question: What do neurophysiologists study?
Sentence: Neurophysiologists study the chemical, pharmacological, and electrical properties of the brain: their primary tools are drugs and recording devices.
Question: What two types of education does BYU strive to excel in while combining?
Sentence: " BYU is thus considered by its leaders to be at heart a religious institution, wherein, ideally, religious and secular education are interwoven in a way that encourages the highest standards in both areas.
Question: What did the second Famicom controller have as a unique feature?
Sentence: The original model Famicom featured two game controllers, both of which were hardwired to the back of the console.
Question: Who was the only host of American Idol after season one?
Sentence: Dunkleman quit thereafter, making Seacrest the sole emcee of the show starting with season two.
Question: Who stated that this argument was in fact support of Humanism?
Sentence: Postmodern critics who are self-described anti-humanists, such as Jean-François Lyotard and Michel Foucault, have asserted that humanism posits an overarching and excessively abstract notion of humanity or universal human nature, which can then be used as a pretext for imperialism and domination of those deemed somehow less than human.
Question: Who assists the FBI director?
Sentence: Along with his deputies, the director makes sure cases and operations are handled correctly.
Question: Northern Greece inland features what type of climate?
Sentence: The inland parts of northern Greece, in Central Macedonia and East Macedonia and Thrace feature a temperate climate with cold, damp winters and hot, dry summers with frequent thunderstorms.
Question: What was Eton's beagle club accused of in January 2016?
Sentence: The allegations were accompanied by a video of the Eton Beagles chasing a hare, as 'the hunt staff urge the beagles on and make no efforts to call the dogs off.'
Question: What type of people often held Valencia's offices?
Sentence: the offices often filled by foreign aristocrats.
Question: What does she get credits for in her music?
Sentence: She has received co-writing credits for most of the songs recorded with Destiny's Child and her solo efforts.
Question: What is Tungi Spirit made out of?
Sentence: Saint Helena produces what is said to be the most expensive coffee in the world.
Question: What did Nintendo consider emulators?
Sentence: Proponents of SNES emulation cite discontinued production of the SNES constituting abandonware status, the right of the owner of the respective game to make a personal backup via devices such as the Retrode, space shifting for private use, the desire to develop homebrew games for the system, the frailty of SNES ROM cartridges and consoles, and the lack of certain foreign imports.
Question: Who was the author of Conversations on the Plurality of Worlds (1686)?
Sentence: Sarah Trimmer wrote a successful natural history textbook for children titled The Easy Introduction to the Knowledge of Nature (1782), which was published for many years after in eleven editions.
Question: What Somali leader received tribute from the Omani empire?
Sentence: In the Middle Ages, several powerful Somali empires dominated the regional trade including the Ajuran Sultanate, which excelled in hydraulic engineering and fortress building, the Sultanate of Adal,
Question: What made farming less dominant in the 20th century?
Sentence: In mid-June cows are moved to the highest pastures close to the snowline, where they are watched by herdsmen who stay in the high altitudes often living in stone huts or wooden barns during the summers.
Question: What did Nasser do in his spare time?
Sentence: Aburish asserts that Nasser was not distressed by his frequent relocations, which broadened his horizons and showed him Egyptian society's class divisions.
Question: Who won American Idols fourteenth season?
Sentence: By winning, Fradiani became the first winner from the Northeast region.
Question: Who took over Eastern Armenia in the 19th century?
Sentence: Between the 16th century and 19th century, the traditional Armenian homeland composed of Eastern Armenia and Western Armenia came under the rule of the Ottoman and successive Iranian empires, repeatedly ruled by either of the two over the centuries.
Question: What green technology did Schwarzenegger have installed at home to reduce his carbon footprint?
Sentence: In addition to using his political power to fight global warming, the governor has taken steps at his home to reduce his personal carbon footprint.
Question: In what language did the educated Indian speak?
Sentence: Many smaller clans mentioned within early literature seem to have been present across the rest of the subcontinent.
Question: What year was game theory established?
Sentence: Von Neumann proved his minimax theorem in 1928.
Question: What devices are often equipped with infrared blockers?
Sentence: Digital cameras often use infrared blockers.
Question: What language did Chopin's father teach?
Sentence: The father played the flute and violin; the mother played the piano and gave lessons to boys in the boarding house that the Chopins kept.
Question: What is another term for legal adulthood?
Sentence: Adolescence (from Latin adolescere, meaning "to grow up") is a transitional stage of physical and psychological human development that generally occurs during the period from puberty to legal adulthood (age of majority).
Question: What industry does South Park give priority to?
Sentence: Located on both sides of the "Chengdu-Dujiangyan-Jiuzhaigou" golden tourism channel, the West Park aims at building a comprehensive industrial park targeting at industrial clustering with complete supportive functions.
Question: What was one of the actions businesses took to preserve cash?
Sentence: Businesses are cancelling planned investments and laying off workers to preserve cash.
Question: How were James O. Fraser, Alfred James Broomhall, and Isobel Kuhn involved with Tibet?
Sentence: Famous earlier missionaries include James O. Fraser, Alfred James Broomhall and Isobel Kuhn of the China Inland Mission, among others who were active in this area.
Question: What is an example of a voluntary intent of a message related to nonverbal communication?
Sentence: Nonverbal communication also relates to intent of a message.
Question: Aside from increased perspiration, what is a physiological change related to emotions?
Sentence: A common way in which emotions are conceptualized in sociology is in terms of the multidimensional characteristics including cultural or emotional labels (e.g., anger, pride, fear, happiness), physiological changes (e.g., increased perspiration, changes in pulse rate), expressive facial and body movements (e.g., smiling, frowning, baring teeth), and appraisals of situational cues.
Question: How many Catholic dogmas are there regarding Mary?
Sentence: Catholic teachings make clear that Mary is not considered divine and prayers to her are not answered by her, they are answered by God.
Question: When did Burke begin attending Trinity College Dublin?
Sentence: In 1744, Burke started at Trinity College Dublin, a Protestant establishment, which up until 1793, did not permit Catholics to take degrees.
Question: When was a second democratic election held?
Sentence: When a second round of elections were finally held in 1993, again with the help of the international community coordinated by GIBAFOR, Ange-Félix Patassé won in the second round of voting with 53% of the vote while Goumba won 45.6%.
Question: What mountains surround the Sichuan basin to the North?
Sentence: Since the Yangtze flows through the basin and then through the perilous Yangzi Gorges to eastern and southern China, Sichuan was a staging area for amphibious military forces and a refuge for political refugees.[citation needed]
Question: What are some countries that have a separate supreme court to decide constitutional matters?
Sentence: A number of jurisdictions also maintain a separate constitutional court (first developed in the Czechoslovak Constitution of 1920), such as Austria, France, Germany, Luxemburg, Portugal, Spain and South Africa.
Question: Who is the head of state appointed by the President of India?
Sentence: The leader of the party or coalition with a majority in the Legislative Assembly is appointed as the Chief Minister by the Governor, and the Council of Ministers are appointed by the Governor on the advice of the Chief Minister.
Question: Where was magic conducted in Rome?
Sentence: Chthonic deities functioned at the margins of Rome's divine and human communities; although sometimes the recipients of public rites, these were conducted outside the sacred boundary of the pomerium.
Question: Where was pepsi first produced?
Sentence: Pepsi-Cola was first produced in 1898 in New Bern.
Question: Which agencies control this task force?
Sentence: This task force aims to actively address antimicrobial resistance, and is coordinated by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and the National Institutes of Health (NIH), as well as other US agencies.
Question: How much did Valencia's foreign population rise from 2007 to 2008?
Sentence: The third largest city in Spain and the 24th most populous municipality in the European Union, Valencia has a population of 809,267 within its administrative limits on a land area of 134.6 km2 (52 sq mi).
Question: In what year did Pope Benedict XV revise the Code of Canon Law?
Sentence: With the revision of the Code of Canon Law promulgated in 1917 by Pope Benedict XV, only those who are already priests or bishops may be appointed cardinals.
Question: What percentage of the Earth's heat is derived from the Sun's infrared light?
Sentence: Objects at room temperature will emit radiation concentrated mostly in the 8 to 25 µm band, but this is not distinct from the emission of visible light by incandescent objects and ultraviolet by even hotter objects (see black body and Wien's displacement law).