xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What did Deists and skeptics join together to fight for?
Sentence: New Light evangelicals such as Isaac Bachus and John Leland joined forces with Deists and skeptics such as James Madison and Thomas Jefferson to fight for a complete separation of church and state."
Question: Who was Eugene Belgrand under?
Sentence: Paris in its early history had only the Seine and Bièvre rivers for water.
Question: If done properly, what Protestant practice does the Catholic Church recognize?
Sentence: A Protestant baptism is held to be valid by the Catholic Church if given with the trinitarian formula and with the intent to baptize.
Question: What was the name of the first ironclad warship that saw combat?
Sentence: The Confederate Congress shared quarters with the Virginia General Assembly in the Virginia State Capitol, with the Confederacy's executive mansion, the "White House of the Confederacy", located two blocks away.
Question: How many German bombs hit their target?
Sentence: On occasion, only one-third of German bombs hit their targets.
Question: What is the name of the private cemetery in Plymouth?
Sentence: There is also a privately owned cemetery on the outskirts of the city, Drake Memorial Park which does not allow headstones to mark graves, but a brass plaque set into the ground.
Question: What is considered landmark Architecture
Sentence: Utrecht also houses one of the landmarks of modern architecture, the 1924 Rietveld Schröder House, which is listed on UNESCO's world heritage sites.
Question: What was the 'Treatise on the Police' called in French?
Sentence: Michel Foucault claims that the contemporary concept of police as a paid and funded functionary of the state was developed by German and French legal scholars and practitioners in Public administration and Statistics in the 17th and early 18th centuries, most notably with Nicolas Delamare's Traité de la Police ("Treatise on the Police"), first published in 1705.
Question: In which year were Soviet forces scheduled to leave Mongolia?
Sentence: In July 1963 the Mongolian People's Republic asked to join the Warsaw Pact under Article 9 of the treaty.
Question: What does "Roques" mean in English?
Sentence: Other rocky islets which include Coco, the Roques (or little Turtle rocks), the Goat, and the Sugarloaf.
Question: What is the name of the plateau that lies west of the Rocky Mountains?
Sentence: A portion known as the Colorado Plateau, centered around the Four Corners region, is considered to have some of the most spectacular scenery in the world.
Question: Players are usually strategically placed by who?
Sentence: Though there are a variety of positions in which the outfield (non-goalkeeper) players are strategically placed by a coach, these positions are not defined or required by the Laws.
Question: Who has hunting been forbidden to since early Christian times?
Sentence: From early Christian times, hunting has been forbidden to Roman Catholic Church clerics.
Question: Did the UN troops or Chinese troops experience more war casualties?
Sentence: All of these factors generally led to a rate of Chinese casualties that was far greater than the casualties suffered by UN troops.
Question: During waht centuries did the Western Chalukya rule?
Sentence: The Western Chalukya Empire (Kannada:ಪಶ್ಚಿಮ ಚಾಲುಕ್ಯ ಸಾಮ್ರಾಜ್ಯ) ruled most of the western Deccan, South India, between the 10th and 12th centuries.
Question: What show started out in the city?
Sentence: In 1952, WFIL (now WPVI) premiered the television show Bandstand, which later became the nationally broadcast American Bandstand hosted by Dick Clark.
Question: What status does Catalan Countries have?
Sentence: Various interpretations of the term may include some or all of these regions.
Question: When did the formation of the alps began?
Sentence: The formation of the Alps (the Alpine orogeny) was an episodic process that began about 300 million years ago.
Question: How was the 2008 stimulus plan payed for?
Sentence: In 2011, Mayor Bing announced a plan to categorize neighborhoods by their needs and prioritize the most needed services for those neighborhoods.
Question: Nadiya Hussain, a Times Magazine column writer, is known for being the winner of what BBC contest?
Sentence: The Times Magazine features columns touching on various subjects such as celebrities, fashion and beauty, food and drink, homes and gardens or simply writers' anecdotes.
Question: What University opened a satellite campus in the Detroit Medical Center?
Sentence: Other institutions in the city include the College for Creative Studies, Lewis College of Business, Marygrove College and Wayne County Community College.
Question: How did Nasser respond to economic problems in Syria?
Sentence: In response to Syria's worsening economy, which Nasser attributed to its control by the bourgeoisie, in July 1961, Nasser decreed socialist measures that nationalized wide-ranging sectors of the Syrian economy.
Question: What British university did the Dominican Friars appear in?
Sentence: The Dominican friars quickly spread, including to England, where they appeared in Oxford in 1221.
Question: What non-profit cardiovascular educational association is headquartered in Hyderabad?
Sentence: Hyderabad is also the headquarters of the Indian Heart Association, a non-profit foundation for cardiovascular education.
Question: What is the aftermath of infrequent errors during intracellular assembly of virus particles?
Sentence: Transduction of bacterial genes by bacteriophage appears to be a consequence of infrequent errors during intracellular assembly of virus particles, rather than a bacterial adaptation.
Question: Where was the pre-title scene in Spectre filmed?
Sentence: In February 2015 over fifteen hundred extras were hired for the pre-title sequence set in Mexico, though they were duplicated in the film, giving the effect of around ten thousand extras.
Question: How were slaves listed in the 1850 US census?
Sentence: Slaves were listed by owner, and classified by gender and age, not individually, and the question about color was a column that was to be marked with a "B" if the slave was black and an "M" if mulatto.
Question: What is tremolo?
Sentence: This encourages the use of tremolo (rapid picking of one or more pairs of strings) to create sustained notes or chords.
Question: What took the place of private businesses in 1981?
Sentence: The following year, the GPC announced that the government would take control of all import, export and distribution functions, with state supermarkets replacing privately owned businesses; this led to a decline in the availability of consumer goods and the development of a thriving black market.
Question: Who founded a shopping mall reserved for the most elites of society?
Sentence: It had been occupied by various shops and warehouses (Maly Gostiny Dvor, Schukin Dvor, Apraksin Dvor) until 1846, when Count Essen-Stenbock-Fermor acquired the grounds to build an elite shopping mall for the Russian nobility and wealthy bourgeoisie.
Question: Which syllable does the German pronunciation of Hanover stress?
Sentence: The traditional English spelling is still used in historical contexts, especially when referring to the British House of Hanover.
Question: When did Estonia join the European Union's Nordic Battle Group?
Sentence: It has also shown continued interest in joining the Nordic Council.
Question: What is the major thing that sets the size of antennas at lower frequencies?
Sentence: In addition to a lower radiation resistance, the reactance becomes higher as the antenna size is reduced, and the resonant circuit formed by the antenna and the tuning coil has a Q factor that rises and eventually causes the bandwidth of the antenna to be inadequate for the signal being transmitted.
Question: What type of swarm was a concern because of the emperor's ethics?
Sentence: If the emperor did not behave according to proper ritual, ethics, and morals, he could disrupt the fine balance of these cosmological cycles and cause calamities such as earthquakes, floods, droughts, epidemics, and swarms of locusts.
Question: How many days are in the Gregorian calendar?
Sentence: A regular Gregorian year consists of 365 days, but as in the Julian calendar, in a leap year, a leap day is added to February.
Question: When were contradictory views to  the belief of Mary's parentage struck down ?
Sentence: In 1677, the Holy See condemned the belief that Mary was virginally conceived, which had been a belief surfacing occasionally since the 4th century.
Question: What is the British equivalent of a "buck"?
Sentence: Other well-known names of the dollar as a whole in denominations include "greenmail", "green" and "dead presidents" (the last because deceased presidents are pictured on most bills).
Question: What type of garment or accessory is traditionally worn at some of the dances held?
Sentence: Dance parties are common events among friends, and traditional mask dances are performed at ceremonial events.
Question: What sort of thinkers were Foster and Luce?
Sentence: Luce, in Sense without Matter (1954), attempts to bring Berkeley up to date by modernizing his vocabulary and putting the issues he faced in modern terms, and treats the Biblical account of matter and the psychology of perception and nature.
Question: When did season ten premiere?
Sentence: Many changes were introduced this season, from the format to the personnel of the show.
Question: Who says with certainty that the cross was made out of two beams?
Sentence: Justin Martyr (100–165) explicitly says the cross of Christ was of two-beam shape: "That lamb which was commanded to be wholly roasted was a symbol of the suffering of the cross which Christ would undergo.
Question: Who was responsible for the construction of Kasthamandap temple?
Sentence: This temple, also known as Maru Satal in the Newar language, was built in 1596 by King Laxmi Narsingh Malla.
Question: What is another name for a freight elevator?
Sentence: In order for an elevator to be legal to carry passengers in some jurisdictions it must have a solid inner door.
Question: After which war did Britain establish its West Africa Squadron?
Sentence: Following the Napoleonic Wars, Great Britain established the West Africa Squadron in an attempt to halt the international traffic in slaves.
Question: Where was Richard III buried?
Sentence: Other exceptions include Richard III, now buried at Leicester Cathedral, and the de facto queen Lady Jane Grey, buried in the chapel of St Peter ad Vincula in the Tower of London.
Question: What is lacking in the arrangement of the Quranic text?
Sentence: The textual arrangement is sometimes considered to exhibit lack of continuity, absence of any chronological or thematic order and repetitiousness.
Question: How many Muslims are believed to live on earth?
Sentence: Current estimates conclude that the number of Muslims in the world is around 1,5 billion.
Question: Which mountain in Washington receives the most amount of snowfall?
Sentence: The greatest annual snowfall level is at Mount Rainier in Washington, at 692 inches (1,758 cm); the record there was 1,122 inches (2,850 cm) in the winter of 1971–72.
Question: What was Frédéric prone to during early childhood as a result of his slight build?
Sentence: Chopin was of slight build, and even in early childhood was prone to illnesses.
Question: How many awards was Beyonce nominated for at the 52nd Grammy Awards?
Sentence: At the 52nd Annual Grammy Awards, Beyoncé received ten nominations, including Album of the Year for I Am...
Question: How was sensitivity expressed at first in the DIN system?
Sentence: Originally the sensitivity was written as a fraction with 'tenths' (for example "18/10° DIN"), where the resultant value 1.8 represented the relative base 10 logarithm of the speed. '
Question: What were some of problems experienced with the colonialism of Burma by the British?
Sentence: Burmese resentment was strong and was vented in violent riots that paralysed Yangon (Rangoon) on occasion all the way until the 1930s.
Question: What were the townsfolk prohibited from doing?
Sentence: It bound the peasant to the land, as only one son (not the eldest) was permitted to leave the village; townsfolk (Polish: "mieszczaństwo") were prohibited from owning land; and positions in the Church hierarchy could be given only to nobles.
Question: What is the average rainfall in Bissau, in millimetres?
Sentence: Guinea-Bissau is warm all year around
Question: Records indicate how many pounds of deer skins were exported from Charles Town during the height of its deerskin trade?
Sentence: Charles Town was a hub of the deerskin trade, the basis of its early economy.
Question: What ancient festival was celebrated until the 5th century?
Sentence: Rome had a semi-divine ancestor in the Trojan refugee Aeneas, son of Venus, who was said to have established the nucleus of Roman religion when he brought the Palladium, Lares and Penates from Troy to Italy.
Question: What are the approximate temperatures that can be delivered by phase change materials?
Sentence: These materials are inexpensive, readily available, and can deliver domestically useful temperatures (approximately 64 °C or 147 °F).
Question: What other parts of East Prussia were transferred after the annexation of Zichenau?
Sentence: Despite Nazi propaganda presenting all of the regions annexed as possessing significant German populations that wanted reunification with Germany, the Reich's statistics of late 1939 show that only 31,000 out of 994,092 people in this territory were ethnic Germans.[citation needed]
Question: What group of people ruled the northern shoes of the   Sahara?
Sentence: The Byzantine Empire ruled the northern shores of the Sahara from the 5th to the 7th centuries.
Question: How many years after initial launch of the console was Kinect released?
Sentence: Five years after the Xbox 360's original debut, the well-received Kinect motion capture camera was released, which became the fastest selling consumer electronic device in history, and extended the life of the console.
Question: What was one goal of the invasion of Saxony?
Sentence: His second goal was to advance into Bohemia where he might set up winter quarters at Austria's expense.
Question: Once it arrives what does the elevator do
Sentence: Once the elevator arrives at the floor, it will park with its doors open and the car buttons will be disabled to prevent a passenger from taking control of the elevator.
Question: What did music become during the Baroque era  in comparison with earlier periods?
Sentence: The beginnings of the sonata form took shape in the canzona, as did a more formalized notion of theme and variations.
Question: When did the Ottomans lose the territory of Albania, Macedonia and Thrace?
Sentence: Up until 1912 the Ottomans retained a band of territory including Albania, Macedonia and Thrace, which were lost in the two Balkan Wars of 1912–13.
Question: Which group of people were considered inferior?
Sentence: While ethnic Poles were subject to selective persecution, all ethnic Jews were targeted by the Reich.
Question: What follows the preamble in a treaty?
Sentence: After the preamble comes numbered articles, which contain the substance of the parties' actual agreement.
Question: Which two missionaries help bring Presbyterian churches in the south eastern states?
Sentence: The missionary expedition of Mary Slessor and Hope Waddel and their group in the mid 18th century in this coastal regions of the ten British colony has brought about the beginning and the flourishing of this church in these areas.
Question: When did the idea of a hidden church begin?
Sentence: In order to justify their departure from the Roman Catholic Church, Protestants often posited a new argument, saying that there was no real visible Church with divine authority, only a spiritual, invisible, and hidden church
Question: What never precedes cause because of causality?
Sentence: A sequence of events that includes the time along with place or location information to describe a sequential path may be referred to as a world line.
Question: What is the culture in Strasbourg?
Sentence: Strasbourg is immersed in the Franco-German culture and although violently disputed throughout history, has been a bridge of unity between France and Germany for centuries, especially through the University of Strasbourg, currently the second largest in France, and the coexistence of Catholic and Protestant culture.
Question: When did the Apollo 11 mission land back on Earth?
Sentence: Apollo 11 left lunar orbit and returned to Earth, landing safely in the Pacific Ocean on July 24, 1969.
Question: What besides Modern Orthodox Judaism does Orthodox Judaism consist of?
Sentence: Orthodox Judaism generally includes Modern Orthodox Judaism (אורתודוקסיה מודרנית) and Ultra-Orthodox or Haredi Judaism (יהדות חרדית), but complete within is a wide range of philosophies.
Question: What did South Korea do to cause members of the South Korean military unit to become trapped near the Han River?
Sentence: Destroying the bridge also trapped many South Korean military units north of the Han River.
Question: What law gave Somali husbands and wives equal rights over personal property?
Sentence: The 1975 Somali Family Law gave men and women equal division of property between the husband and wife upon divorce and the exclusive right to control by each spouse over his or her personal property.
Question: What does REL stand for?
Sentence: The amount of uranium in air is usually very small; however, people who work in factories that process phosphate fertilizers, live near government facilities that made or tested nuclear weapons, live or work near a modern battlefield where depleted uranium weapons have been used, or live or work near a coal-fired power plant, facilities that mine or process uranium ore, or enrich uranium for reactor fuel, may have increased exposure to uranium.
Question: What material can sometimes be expelled by coughing if the cavities it's stored in connect to bronchi?
Sentence: During active disease, some of these cavities are joined to the air passages bronchi and this material can be coughed up.
Question: Greece came part of what empire in the 2nd century BC?
Sentence: Greece was first unified under Philip of Macedon in the fourth century BC.
Question: Where is the Coutt of Cassation located?
Sentence: The Court of Cassation, the highest court in the judicial order, which reviews criminal and civil cases, is located in the Palais de Justice on the Île de la Cité, while the Conseil d'État, which provides legal advice to the executive and acts as the highest court in the administrative order, judging litigation against public bodies, is located in the Palais-Royal in the 1st arrondissement.
Question: How many guarantees will most databases tolerate?
Sentence: A distributed system can satisfy any two of these guarantees at the same time, but not all three.
Question: What did MPs yell when the torch passed them?
Sentence: several times as it passed.
Question: Presbyterianism is based on this type of tradition, what is it?
Sentence: However this is based on a more subtle point: In confessional churches, theology is not solely an individual matter.
Question: Which U.S. President did Kanye criticize after the events of Hurricane Katrina?
Sentence: When West was presenting alongside actor Mike Myers, he deviated from the prepared script to criticize the media's portrayal of hurricane victims, saying:
Question: Who kept the demonstrators separated?
Sentence: Preparations for the event were marred by a disagreement over the role of the Chinese flame attendants, with Australian and Chinese officials arguing publicly over their function and prerogatives during a press conference.
Question: What is the purpose of contacts in the lamp socket?
Sentence: Contacts in the lamp socket allow the electric current to pass through the base to the filament.
Question: How long is a typical uncoiled tungsten filament for a 60-watt bulb?
Sentence: The advantage of the coiled coil is that evaporation of the tungsten filament is at the rate of a tungsten cylinder having a diameter equal to that of the coiled coil.
Question: After her second solo album, what other entertainment venture did Beyonce explore?
Sentence: Beyoncé took a hiatus from music in 2010 and took over management of her career; her fourth album 4 (2011) was subsequently mellower in tone, exploring 1970s funk, 1980s pop, and 1990s soul.
Question: What did Charles V combine
Sentence: Charles V combined the Seventeen Provinces (the current Benelux and the northern parts of France) as a personal union.
Question: What would a PCB designer use heavy copper to make their circuit board resist?
Sentence: IPC 2152 is a standard for determining current-carrying capacity of printed circuit board traces.
Question: Where did the bulk of the cities populace live?
Sentence: Throughout the territory under Rome's control, residential architecture ranged from very modest houses to country villas, and in the capital city of Rome, to the residences on the elegant Palatine Hill, from which the word "palace" is derived.
Question: What type of engagement is considered a World Value?
Sentence: In a factor analysis of the latest wave of World Values Survey data, Arno Tausch (Corvinus University of Budapest) found that Protestantism emerges to be very close to combining religion and the traditions of liberalism.
Question: who started drainage of the Somerset levels
Sentence: Drainage began with the Romans, and was restarted at various times: by the Anglo-Saxons; in the Middle Ages by the Glastonbury Abbey, from 1400–1770; and during the Second World War, with the construction of the Huntspill River.
Question: What's the name of the institution of higher learning with "Solent" in its name?
Sentence: The city has a strong higher education sector.
Question: What year were both adults and children only able to work 10 hours a day?
Sentence: These acts were largely ineffective and after radical agitation, by for example the "Short Time Committees" in 1831, a Royal Commission recommended in 1833 that children aged 11–18 should work a maximum of 12 hours per day, children aged 9–11 a maximum of eight hours, and children under the age of nine were no longer permitted to work.
Question: What yacht-related event is held annually in Mission Bay?
Sentence: The San Diego Yacht Club hosted the America's Cup yacht races three times during the period 1988 to 1995.
Question: Which film grossed more money for its opening weekend in the North American market, Skyfall or Spectre?
Sentence: In the United States and Canada, the film opened on 6 November 2015, and in its opening weekend, was originally projected to gross $70–75 million from 3,927 screens, the widest release for a Bond film.
Question: What will some of the current US fleet of Nimitz-class carriers be replaced with?
Sentence: It is expected that the ships will be more automated in an effort to reduce the amount of funding required to staff, maintain and operate its supercarriers.
Question: What author wrote about the US Air Force egalitarian culture?
Sentence: Major General Charles J. Dunlap, Jr. adds that the U.S. Air Force's culture also includes an egalitarianism bred from officers perceiving themselves as their service's principal "warriors" working with small groups of enlisted airmen either as the service crew or the onboard crew of their aircraft.
Question: Persecution of Jews in Spain occurred after what event concluded?
Sentence: To this end, Mehmed and his successor Bayezid, also encouraged and welcomed migration of the Jews from different parts of Europe, who were settled in Istanbul and other port cities like Salonica.
Question: What is distinguished from 'this is odd' only by an accent, in Russian?
Sentence: For example, it is used to distinguish between otherwise identical words, especially when context does not make it obvious: замо́к/за́мок (lock/castle), сто́ящий/стоя́щий (worthwhile/standing), чудно́/чу́дно (this is odd/this is marvelous), молоде́ц/мо́лодец (attaboy/fine young man),
Question: In what geographical portion of Sudan do some Somalis live?
Sentence: In addition, there is an historical Somali community in the general Sudan area.