xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: How does the online Windows installer know which version to install?
Sentence: The three desktop editions of Windows 8 support 32-bit and 64-bit architectures; retail copies of Windows 8 include install DVDs for both architectures, while the online installer automatically installs the version corresponding with the architecture of the system's existing Windows installation.
Question: What determines what literary structure a literary author uses for expression of ideas?
Sentence: Hogan also explains that the temporal and emotional amount which a person devotes to understanding a character’s situation in literature allows literature to be considered “ecological[ly] valid in the study of emotion”.
Question: What economic element did Nasser try to encourage with bank loans?
Sentence: Beginning in 1966, as Egypt's economy slowed and government debt became increasingly burdensome, Nasser began to ease state control over the private sector, encouraging state-owned bank loans to private business and introducing incentives to increase exports.
Question: Which island is home to the capital of the Marshall Islands?
Sentence: About 27,797 of the islanders (at the 2011 Census) live on Majuro, which contains the capital.
Question: What led to exclusively female bodies of Freemasons in England?
Sentence: Disagreements over ritual led to the formation of exclusively female bodies of Freemasons in England, which spread to other countries.
Question: Which number did Madonna's album peaked at the Billboard 800 six months later?
Sentence: Benitez remixed most of the tracks and produced "Holiday", which was her third single and her first global hit.
Question: What are the most often found rocks in Antarctica?
Sentence: There is also evidence of volcanic activity, even after the ice sheet had formed, in Marie Byrd Land and Alexander Island.
Question: What is the second-most-common language in Melborne?
Sentence: Over two-thirds of Melburnians speak only English at home (68.1%).
Question: What was cotton called in the 19th century?
Sentence: This, coupled with the emergence of American cotton as a superior type (due to the longer, stronger fibers of the two domesticated native American species, Gossypium hirsutum and Gossypium barbadense), encouraged British traders to purchase cotton from plantations in the United States and plantations in the Caribbean.
Question: What does Andrew Petersen say that Hyderabad was originally known as?
Sentence: Andrew Petersen, a scholar of Islamic architecture, says the city was originally called Baghnagar (city of gardens).
Question: How man votes did Parti 51 attract in 1989?
Sentence: In the Quebec general election, 1989, the political party Parti 51 ran 11 candidates on a platform of Quebec seceding from Canada to join the United States (with its leader, André Perron, claiming Quebec could not survive as an independent nation).
Question: When did the torch arrive in Muscat?
Sentence: Sultanate of Oman: Muscat was the torch's only stop in the Middle East, on April 14.
Question: What is Estonian typologically transitioning from?
Sentence: The canonical word order is SVO (subject–verb–object).
Question: Who is The Daily Northwestern entirely directed by?
Sentence: Although it serves the Northwestern community, the Daily has no business ties to the university, being supported wholly by advertisers.
Question: When did Singapore leave the Federation of Malaya?
Sentence: In 1963, the 11 states of the federation together with Singapore, Sarawak and North Borneo joined to form Malaysia, but in 1965 Chinese-majority Singapore was expelled from the union following tensions between the Malay and Chinese populations.
Question: What fishing organization has its home here?
Sentence: Montana has been a destination for its world-class trout fisheries since the 1930s.
Question: Who issued the first round of official characters?
Sentence: Although most of the simplified Chinese characters in use today are the result of the works moderated by the government of the People's Republic of China in the 1950s and 60s, character simplification predates the republic's formation in 1949.
Question: What did gender idenity become to be seen as?
Sentence: The earliest writers on sexual orientation usually understood it to be intrinsically linked to the subject's own sex.
Question: When did Washington University establish its medical school?
Sentence: In 1867, the university opened the first private nonsectarian law school west of the Mississippi River.
Question: From where did the people of the island of Nanumea think they came?
Sentence: The stories as to the ancestors of the Tuvaluans vary from island to island.
Question: What did Whitehead consider himself as a philosopher?
Sentence: Early in his life he showed great interest in and respect for philosophy and metaphysics, but it is evident that he considered himself a rank amateur.
Question: What architectural style was the Rice House designed in?
Sentence: The Richard Neutra-designed Rice House, a residence on a private island on the James River, remains Richmond's only true International Style home.
Question: What sport is played on a pub's bowling green?
Sentence: Bowling is found in association with pubs in some parts of the country and the local team will play matches against teams invited from elsewhere on the pub's bowling green.
Question: The Jolt Hall of Fame inducted DeveloperWorks in what year?
Sentence: In 2007, developerWorks was inducted into the Jolt Hall of Fame.
Question: Smyth wrote a tract titled what?
Sentence: He was convinced on the basis of his interpretation of Scripture that infants would not be damned should they die in infancy.
Question: Of what did Tuvalu agree to the extension ?
Sentence: In May 2013 representatives from the United States and the Pacific Islands countries agreed to sign interim arrangement documents to extend the Multilateral Fisheries Treaty (which encompasses the South Pacific Tuna Treaty) to confirm access to the fisheries in the Western and Central Pacific for US tuna boats for 18 months.
Question: What was Shibell's job?
Sentence: south of Tucson by Pima County Sheriff Charles A. Shibell and his citizen's posse.
Question: The Green Book consisted of how many volumes?
Sentence: During the early 1970s, Gaddafi formulated his own particular approach to Arab nationalism and socialism, known as Third International Theory, which has been described as a combination of "utopian socialism, Arab nationalism, and the Third World revolutionary theory that was in vogue at the time".
Question: What was the result for the Native American tribes?
Sentence: France and other European powers will soon avenge their defeat in 1778 when American Revolutionary War broke out, with hopes of destroying Britain's dominance once and for all.
Question: Where exactly is Tajikistan?
Sentence: It lies mostly between latitudes 36° and 41° N (a small area is north of 41°), and longitudes 67° and 75° E (a small area is east of 75°).
Question: Who claimed to have invented the in 1834?
Sentence: In 1886, in the first of three cases in which he was involved, Meucci took the stand as a witness in the hopes of establishing his invention's priority.
Question: How many degrees off was Adams' prediction?
Sentence: On the evening of 23 September 1846, the day Galle received the letter, he discovered Neptune within 1° of where Le Verrier had predicted it to be, about 12° from Adams' prediction.
Question: What is the largest group of foreigners?
Sentence: The amount of foreigners varies between regions: the college towns Erfurt, Jena, Weimar and Ilmenau have the highest rates, whereas there are almost no migrants living in the most rural smaller municipalities.
Question: Why does the Geul River contain heavy metals in a significant amount?
Sentence: Smelter slag and other residues of process also contain significant amounts of heavy metals.
Question: What's the sixth form college named after a person?
Sentence: In addition to school sixth forms at St Anne's and King Edward's there are two sixth form colleges:
Question: Who covers the cost of additional efforts if the ITP holder's efforts fall short?
Sentence: The federal government would have to pay for additional protection measures.
Question: What was Prince Albert's commitment?
Sentence: The Great Exhibition was organised by Prince Albert, Henry Cole, Francis Fuller and other members of the Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce.
Question: How is paperfoam commonly disposed of?
Sentence: Some manufacturers have started using a new, significantly more environmentally friendly alternative to expanded plastic packaging.
Question: Who did the RCC buy military equipment from?
Sentence: Compromising, Malta's government continued allowing NATO use of the island, but only on the condition that they would not use it for launching attacks on Arab territory.
Question: What is now limited to ceremonial uses?
Sentence: Although Chinese characters in Vietnam are now limited to ceremonial uses, they were once in widespread use.
Question: In what year was Montini appointed to the Central Preparatory Commission?
Sentence: The Commission was greatly overshadowed by the insistence of John XXIII to have the Council complete all its work in one single session before Christmas 1962, to the 400th anniversary of the Council of Trent, an insistence which may have also been influenced by the Pope's recent knowledge that he had cancer.
Question: How many smaller cities did Mexico City make up at its height?
Sentence: In 1854 president Antonio López de Santa Anna enlarged the area of the Federal District almost eightfold from the original 220 to 1,700 km2 (80 to 660 sq mi), annexing the rural and mountainous areas to secure the strategic mountain passes to the south and southwest to protect the city in event of a foreign invasion.
Question: What was Schwarzenegger's second film with co-star Danny DeVito?
Sentence: That same year, the comedy Junior was released, the last of Schwarzenegger's three collaborations with Ivan Reitman and again co-starring Danny DeVito.
Question: What target does the Barcelona donation to UNICEF match?
Sentence: The idea was to set up a foundation that could attract financial sponsorships to support a non-profit sport company.
Question: How many AFL teams are operating as of 2016?
Sentence: On November 12, the league announced the defending champion San Jose SaberCats would be ceasing operations due to "reasons unrelated to League operations".
Question: What was the one ingredient of traditional English ale?
Sentence: The practice of adding hops to produce beer was introduced from the Netherlands in the early 15th century.
Question: What tempers the Florida Climate
Sentence: The climate of Florida is tempered somewhat by the fact that no part of the state is distant from the ocean.
Question: Settlers on their way to Angola settled in Namibia instead of going where?
Sentence: Some of them settled in Namibia instead of continuing their journey.
Question: What previous mayor of New York is a billionaire?
Sentence: In 2013, New York City had the highest number of billionaires of any city in the world, higher than the next five U.S. cities combined, including former Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg.
Question: In what year did Everton win their second FA Cup?
Sentence: On return to the top flight in 1931–32, Everton wasted no time in reaffirming their status and won a fourth League title at the first opportunity.
Question: What does University education include?
Sentence: In the United States, universities can be private and independent like Yale University; public and state-governed like the Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education; or independent but state-funded like the University of Virginia.
Question: When was the Global Integrity Index first published?
Sentence: These metrics include the Global Integrity Index, first published in 2004.
Question: What type of bars and walls beyond physical ones does Alexander think people are behind?
Sentence: She defines it further as "a system that locks people not only behind actual bars in actual prisons, but also behind virtual bars and virtual walls", illustrating the second-class citizenship that is imposed on a disproportionate number of people of color, specifically African-Americans.
Question: Along with the 88, what other AAA battalion gun made a good anti-tank weapon?
Sentence: Their larger 90 mm M3 gun would prove, as did the eighty-eight, to make an excellent anti-tank gun as well, and was widely used late in the war in this role.
Question: What was the GDP of the island in 1999-2000?
Sentence: Quoted at constant 2002 prices, GDP fell from £12 million in 1999-2000 to £11 million in 2005-06.
Question: When did the Hospital Vilardebo open?
Sentence: Named after the physician and naturalist Teodoro Vilardebó Matuliche, it opened 21 May 1880.
Question: What city was conquered on 29 May 1453?
Sentence: The son of Murad II, Mehmed the Conqueror, reorganized the state and the military, and conquered Constantinople on 29 May 1453.
Question: Which film did Daviau first work with Spielberg on?
Sentence: For cinematography, Allen Daviau, a childhood friend and cinematographer, shot the early Spielberg film Amblin and most of his films up to Empire of the Sun; Janusz Kamiński who has shot every Spielberg film since Schindler's List (see List of film director and cinematographer collaborations); and the film editor Michael Kahn who has edited every film directed by Spielberg from Close Encounters to Munich (except E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial).
Question: Who did Arsenal supporters think should have been consulted before announcing the new crest?
Sentence: Although the club had managed to register the crest as a trademark, and had fought (and eventually won) a long legal battle with a local street trader who sold "unofficial" Arsenal merchandise, Arsenal eventually sought a more comprehensive legal protection.
Question: What kind of parapodia do burrowing annelids often have?
Sentence: Nearly all polychaetes have parapodia that function as limbs, while other major annelid groups lack them.
Question: How many regional MPs have argued for the importance of Plymouth's train service?
Sentence: Three MPs from the three main political parties in the region have lobbied that the train services are vital to its economy.
Question: Who was in charge of the Soviet rocket engineer team that went into Germany?
Sentence: The Soviet rocket engineers were led by Sergei Korolev.
Question: What allowed the paternal line of the imperial family to gain influence over royal succession?
Sentence: The period from 1086 to 1156 was the age of supremacy of the In-no-cho and of the rise of the military class throughout the country.
Question: What are the two subway systems in Portugal?
Sentence: In Porto, a tram network, of which only a tourist line on the shores of the Douro remain, began construction on 12 September 1895 (a first for the Iberian Peninsula).
Question: In what Central American country has cotton use been found from early times?
Sentence: Although cultivated since antiquity, it was the invention of the cotton gin that lowered the cost of production that led to its widespread use, and it is the most widely used natural fiber cloth in clothing today.
Question: Where in the city is the LSPU Hall?
Sentence: The "Hall" hosts a vibrant and diverse arts community and is regarded as the backbone of artistic infrastructure and development in the downtown.
Question: What German transportation project influenced Eisenhower on highways?
Sentence: Eisenhower's goal to create improved highways was influenced by difficulties encountered during his involvement in the U.S. Army's 1919 Transcontinental Motor Convoy.
Question: What US city also has an Everton football team?
Sentence: Other Evertons exist in Rosario in Colonia Department, Uruguay, La Plata, and Río Cuarto in Argentina, Elk Grove, California in the United States, and in Cork, Ireland.
Question: When did the the prince of Rinbung occupy Lhasa?
Sentence: The prince of Rinbung occupied Lhasa in 1498 and excluded the Gelug from attending New Years ceremonies and prayers, the most important event in the Gelug.
Question: What was the name of Said Salah Ahmed's first feature?
Sentence: Growing out of the Somali people's rich storytelling tradition, the first few feature-length Somali films and cinematic festivals emerged in the early 1960s, immediately after independence.
Question: What did the Russian enlightenment focus on instead of societal enlightenment?
Sentence: The national Enlightenment differed from its Western European counterpart in that it promoted further modernization of all aspects of Russian life and was concerned with attacking the institution of serfdom in Russia.
Question: What organization did Apple join to monitor its labor policies?
Sentence: Foxconn, Apple's manufacturer, initially denied the abuses, but when an auditing team from Apple found that workers had been working longer hours than were allowed under Chinese law, they promised to prevent workers working more hours than the code allowed.
Question: What group did MLK believe needed more attention from the FBI?
Sentence: In his 1991 memoir, Washington Post journalist Carl Rowan asserted that the FBI had sent at least one anonymous letter to King encouraging him to commit suicide.
Question: Who wrote the book 'Robopocalypse' is based on?
Sentence: Spielberg was scheduled to shoot a $200 million adaptation of Daniel H. Wilson's novel Robopocalypse, adapted for the screen by Drew Goddard.
Question: What event was coincidental with the North American megafauna extinction?
Sentence: However, in other locations such as Australia, humans are thought to have played a very significant role in the extinction of the Australian megafauna that was widespread prior to human occupation.
Question: How many people were living in Northern Cyprus according to the 2006 census?
Sentence: 178,031 were citizens of Northern Cyprus, of whom 147,405 were born in Cyprus (112,534 from the north; 32,538 from the south; 371 did not indicate what part of Cyprus they were from); 27,333 born in Turkey; 2,482 born in the UK and 913 born in Bulgaria.
Question: What law was passed in 1966 to aid cotton producers?
Sentence: With the passage of the Cotton Research and Promotion Act of 1966, the program joined forces and began battling synthetic competitors and re-establishing markets for cotton.
Question: What science displicine did Feyman encourage his sister to study?
Sentence: Their mother thought that women did not have the cranial capacity to comprehend such things.
Question: Which political party was James Callaghan a member of?
Sentence: He went on to list the areas he felt needed closest scrutiny: the case for a core curriculum, the validity and use of informal teaching methods, the role of school inspection and the future of the examination system.
Question: Why were stepper motors abandoned in computer drive designs?
Sentence: As drive density increased, the precision and speed limitations of stepper motors made them obsolete for hard drives—the precision limitation made them unusable, and the speed limitation made them uncompetitive—thus newer hard disk drives use voice coil-based head actuator systems.
Question: When did Madonna's style become a fashion trend?
Sentence: Madonna's look and style of dressing, her performances, and her music videos influenced young girls and women.
Question: During what years was Theodor Hesburgh president of Notre Dame?
Sentence: In that time the annual operating budget rose by a factor of 18 from $9.7 million to $176.6 million, and the endowment by a factor of 40 from $9 million to $350 million, and research funding by a factor of 20 from $735,000 to $15 million.
Question: Which magazine wrote about youtube in a 2009 article on user comments?
Sentence: In 2006, Time praised Web 2.0 for enabling "community and collaboration on a scale never seen before", and added that YouTube "harnesses the stupidity of crowds as well as its wisdom.
Question: In 1994, how many Cardinals were Italian?
Sentence: While in 1939 about half were Italian by 1994
Question: In early times, who was generally electied to cardinal?
Sentence: In early times, the privilege of papal election was not reserved to the cardinals, and for centuries the person elected was customarily a Roman priest and never a bishop from elsewhere.
Question: What is the average student population at the University of London?
Sentence: It includes four large multi-faculty universities – King's College London, Queen Mary, Royal Holloway and UCL – and a number of smaller and more specialised institutions including Birkbeck, the Courtauld Institute of Art, Goldsmiths, Guildhall School of Music and Drama, the Institute of Education, the London Business School, the London School of Economics, the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, the Royal Academy of Music, the Central School of Speech and Drama, the Royal Veterinary College and the School of Oriental and African Studies.
Question: What was Clayton Lockett's cause of death?
Sentence: The prisoner had to be tasered to restrain him prior to the execution, and the lethal injection missed a vein in his groin, resulting in Lockett regaining consciousness, trying to get up, and to speak, before dying of a heart attack 43 minutes later, after the attempted execution had been called off.
Question: What are the markets called that are located and run by the boroughs?
Sentence: Every major neighborhood in the city has its own borough-regulated market, often more than one.
Question: What cultures influenced Nepal in the later Malla era?
Sentence: The kings of this period directly influenced or involved themselves in the construction of public buildings, squares, and temples, as well as the development of water spouts, the institutionalization of trusts (called guthis), the codification of laws, the writing of dramas, and the performance of plays in city squares.
Question: What organism produces mevastatin?
Sentence: Animal trials showed very good inhibitory effect as in clinical trials, however a long term study in dogs found toxic effects at higher doses and as a result mevastatin was believed to be too toxic for human use.
Question: Along with North America, what continent was affected heavily by the 1970s energy crisis?
Sentence: It became widely adopted, particularly in North America and Europe starting in the 1970s as a result of the 1970s energy crisis.
Question: When did the Anglo-Irish War end?
Sentence: In 1919, the frustrations caused by delays to Irish home rule led members of Sinn Féin, a pro-independence party that had won a majority of the Irish seats at Westminster in the 1918 British general election, to establish an Irish assembly in Dublin, at which Irish independence was declared.
Question: Charleston Harbor is formed on what ocean?
Sentence: The city lies just south of the geographical midpoint of South Carolina's coastline and is located on Charleston Harbor, an inlet of the Atlantic Ocean formed by the confluence of the Ashley and Cooper Rivers, or, as is locally expressed, "where the Cooper and Ashley Rivers come together to form the Atlantic Ocean."
Question: What other types of language have the phonological analysis principles been applied to?
Sentence: The same principles have been applied to the analysis of sign languages (see Phonemes in sign languages), even though the sub-lexical units are not instantiated as speech sounds.
Question: Who is the Labour and Social Welfare Minister?
Sentence: This estimate considers people in the informal economy as employed.
Question: How many additional leisure venues are run by Council executives?
Sentence: With the addition of 11 other additional leisure venures which are currently operate by the Council leisure executives.
Question: What did some of the fossils Darwin found on St. Jago resemble?
Sentence: Darwin discovered fossils resembling huge armadillos, and noted the geographical distribution of modern species in hope of finding their "centre of creation".
Question: What happens when a childs food is restricted?
Sentence: In contrast, children whose food is restricted have diarrhea of longer duration and recover intestinal function more slowly.