xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What does informal leaning usually consist of amongst people who take this route of learning?
Sentence: Informal learning for young people is an ongoing process that also occurs in a variety of places, such as out of school time, in youth programs at community centers and media labs.
Question: Where did Eisenhower serve under Conner?
Sentence: From 1920, Eisenhower served under a succession of talented generals – Fox Conner, John J. Pershing, Douglas MacArthur and George Marshall.
Question: What area did Harsha unite during his reign?
Sentence: Emperor Harsha of Kannauj succeeded in reuniting northern India during his reign in the 7th century, after the collapse of the Gupta dynasty.
Question: Who did the Cubs send to the New York Yankees for minor leaguer Corey Black?
Sentence: Although there was a five-game improvement in the record from the year before, Anthony Rizzo and Starlin Castro seemed to take steps backward in their development.
Question: What record company released recordings of 'Buena' and 'Tuff Enuff' in 1980?
Sentence: Only one disc actually saw release, Randy Newman's I Think It's Going to Rain Today, a track from his self-titled debut album (with The Beehive State on the flipside).
Question: By what Quran verse to Shias believe that Imamah is a divine position?
Sentence: So, according to the upper verse 1.Imamah is a position which is appointed by God and must be specified by Him 2.Imam is protected by a divine protection and no one exceles him in nobility 3.
Question: The audience at Live Aid clapped to what Queen Song?
Sentence: When interviewed for Mojo magazine the band said the most amazing sight at Live Aid was to see the audience clapping to "Radio Ga Ga".
Question: What is another name for colloquial?
Sentence: The existence of literary and colloquial readings (文白異讀), called tha̍k-im (讀音), is a prominent feature of some Hokkien dialects and indeed in many Sinitic varieties in the south.
Question: When did Schwarzenegger take an airplane for the first time ever?
Sentence: Schwarzenegger made his first plane trip in 1966, attending the NABBA Mr. Universe competition in London.
Question: Who gave Diana the rosary beads?
Sentence: A set of rosary beads was placed in her hands, a gift she had received from Mother Teresa.
Question: Who is the strongest advocate of the European Federalism?
Sentence: Although the drafts of both the Maastricht treaty and the Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe mentioned federalism, the representatives of the member countries (all of whom would have had to agree to use of the term) never formally adopted it.
Question: When was the mosaic at the church of Santo Stefano del Cacco destroyed?
Sentence: Pope Paschal I (817–824) embellished the church of Santo Stefano del Cacco with an apsidal mosaic which depicted the pope with a model of the church (destroyed in 1607).
Question: Along with houses of dressed stone, what ancient architecture may have been influenced by Egypt?
Sentence: The pyramidal structures, temples and ancient houses of dressed stone littered around Somalia are said to date from this period.
Question: What countries are recognized as Nuclear Weapons States?
Sentence: China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom and the United States are often referred to as great powers by academics due to "their political and economic dominance of the global arena".
Question: How many people participated in Bike Miami in October of 2009?
Sentence: The event began in November 2008, and has doubled in popularity from 1,500 participants to about 3,000 in the October 2009 Bike Miami.
Question: How many metres apart are 181st Street's two subway stations?
Sentence: The stations are about 500 metres (550 yd) from each other and are not connected.
Question: Which Hindu kingdom existed around 200 BCE?
Sentence: Both Hinduism and Buddhism were well established in the Malay Peninsula by the beginning of the 1st century CE, and from there spread across the archipelago.
Question: When did the WIPO adopt 'The Geneva Declaration on the Future of the World Intellectual Property Organization'?
Sentence: The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) recognizes that conflicts may exist between the respect for and implementation of current intellectual property systems and other human rights.
Question: How do Hokkien vowels compare to Standard Mandarin vowels?
Sentence: Vowels are more-or-less similar to that of Standard Mandarin.
Question: Where did Paul Broca reside?
Sentence: Paul Broca in Paris was in the process of breaking away from the Société de biologie to form the first of the explicitly anthropological societies, the Société d'Anthropologie de Paris, meeting for the first time in Paris in 1859.[n 4]
Question: In 1999 how many children were working illegally in Brazil?
Sentence: Although substantial time has passed since the time of regulated child labour, there is still a large number of children working illegally in Brazil.
Question: What was the first museum in the country to be formed by legislature?
Sentence: North Carolina established the North Carolina Museum of Art as the first major museum collection in the country to be formed by state legislation and funding and continues to bring millions into the NC economy.
Question: What was the longest that a song spent at #1 on the adult contemporary charts in the 1980s?
Sentence: No song spent more than six weeks at #1 on this chart during the 1980s, with nine songs accomplishing that feat.
Question: When did the Mielnik Polish–Lithuanian union reform?
Sentence: However the Act of Mielno (Polish: Przywilej mielnicki) of 25 October did more to strengthen the magnate dominated Senate of Poland then the lesser nobility.
Question: What causes flooding, property damage, and loss of life?
Sentence: Sometimes a piece of glacier will detach or break resulting in flooding, property damage and loss of life.
Question: Instead of rubber, what important part of a car might someday be replaced by components of wood?
Sentence: As scientists and engineers further learn and develop new techniques to extract various components from wood, or alternatively to modify wood, for example by adding components to wood, new more advanced products will appear on the marketplace.
Question: Bribes can be direct or what?
Sentence: For the purpose of this Convention, "corruption" means requesting, offering, giving or accepting, directly or indirectly, a bribe or any other undue advantage or prospect thereof, which distorts the proper performance of any duty or behavior required of the recipient of the bribe, the undue advantage or the prospect thereof.
Question: What are primarily morphosyllabic?
Sentence: Chinese characters are primarily morphosyllabic, meaning that most Chinese morphemes are monosyllabic and are written with a single character, though in modern Chinese most words are disyllabic and dimorphemic, consisting of two syllables, each of which is a morpheme.
Question: Who was appointed to command the Allied forces in Southeast Asia in 1942?
Sentence: This gave Wavell nominal control of a huge force, albeit thinly spread over an area from Burma to the Philippines to northern Australia.
Question: What company purchased the  Cubs in 1981?
Sentence: After a nearly two-year process which involved potential buyers such as Mark Cuban and a group led by Hank Aaron, a family trust of TD Ameritrade founder Joe Ricketts won the bidding process as the 2009 season came to a close.
Question: Who is the current head of KU's football program?
Sentence: The team plays at Memorial Stadium, which recently underwent a $31 million renovation to add the Anderson Family Football Complex, adding a football practice facility adjacent to the stadium complete with indoor partial practice field, weight room, and new locker room.
Question: Chopiniana later went by a different name, what is that name?
Sentence: Sergei Diaghilev commissioned additional orchestrations—from Stravinsky, Anatoly Lyadov, Sergei Taneyev and Nikolai Tcherepnin—for later productions, which used the title Les Sylphides.
Question: What role did Andy Cunningham and Jane Anderson have in the Macintosh launch plan?
Sentence: Cunningham and Anderson were the primary authors of the Macintosh launch plan.
Question: What is the junction forward voltage?
Sentence: The lower the junction forward voltage the better, as this means that less power is required to "drive" the transistor.
Question: In November 2008, who was on death penalty without a murder conviction?
Sentence: As of November 2008, there is only one person on death row facing capital punishment who has not been convicted of murder.
Question: How much did the second world tour make in dollars?
Sentence: Achieving the accomplishment of becoming her longest-running Hot 100 single in her career, "Halo"'s success in the US helped Beyoncé attain more top-ten singles on the list than any other woman during the 2000s.
Question: Between 2010 and 2012, by what percentage were the wages of public servants cut?
Sentence: After the bailout was announced, the Portuguese government headed by Pedro Passos Coelho managed to implement measures with the intention of improve the State's financial situation, including tax hikes, a freeze of civil service-related lower-wages and cuts of higher-wages by 14.3%, on top of the government's spending cuts.
Question: Advocates argue these hunters allow for what type of activities?
Sentence: A variety of industries benefit from hunting and support hunting on economic grounds.
Question: What lifestyle element changed significantly from the paleolithic to the neolithic era?
Sentence: The shelter of the early people changed dramatically from the paleolithic to the neolithic era.
Question: What type of device can be use to demonstrate modular addition?
Sentence: This is familiar from the addition of hours on the face of a clock: if the hour hand is on 9 and is advanced 4 hours, it ends up on 1, as shown at the right.
Question: Who ran the Boston School for Deaf Mutes?
Sentence: Bell's father was invited by Sarah Fuller, principal of the Boston School for Deaf Mutes (which continues today as the public Horace Mann School for the Deaf), in Boston, Massachusetts, to introduce the Visible Speech System by providing training for Fuller's instructors, but he declined the post in favor of his son.
Question: In 1876 who lobbied for the construction of the differential analyzers?
Sentence: The torque amplifier was the advance that allowed these machines to work.
Question: The Times is based in what major British city?
Sentence: The Times is a British daily national newspaper based in London.
Question: How much of Japan were samurais?
Sentence: While the samurai numbered less than 10% of then Japan's population, their teachings can still be found today in both everyday life and in modern Japanese martial arts.
Question: How many Christian churches have been found in the Christian Petra?
Sentence: The most important one was uncovered in 1990.
Question: What media source has reported this happening?
Sentence: The AP reported that "The state-controlled media has largely ignored the issue, apparently under the propaganda bureau's instructions.
Question: What individual is the biggest shareholder on the Arsenal board?
Sentence: Kroenke first launched a bid for the club in April 2007, and faced competition for shares from Red and White Securities, which acquired its first shares off David Dein in August 2007.
Question: When was 'The Grand Concourse' published?
Sentence: In Jacob M. Appel's short story, "The Grand Concourse" (2007), a woman who grew up in the iconic Lewis Morris Building returns to the Morrisania neighborhood with her adult daughter.
Question: Where did hunter-gatherer peoples live?
Sentence: Archaeological and genetic data suggest that the source populations of Paleolithic hunter-gatherers survived in sparsely wooded areas and dispersed through areas of high primary productivity while avoiding dense forest cover.
Question: What provides refuge by preserving the authentic teachings of the Buddha?
Sentence: The Dharma offers a refuge by providing guidelines for the alleviation of suffering and the attainment of Nirvana.
Question: What people were a menace to the coastal areas of the Province of carolina?
Sentence: Pirates menaced the coastal settlements, but by 1718 the pirates had been captured and killed.
Question: In 2010, what percentage of Anglicans were said to be in Africa?
Sentence: In 2010, more Protestants lived in India than in the UK or Germany, while Protestants in Brazil accounted for as many people as Protestants in the UK and Germany combined.
Question: What would Ulam use to cheer up Von Neumann in the hospital?
Sentence: When von Neumann was dying in hospital, every time Ulam would visit he would come prepared with a new collection of jokes to cheer up his friend.
Question: Bern is the capitol of which canton?
Sentence: With a population of 140,634 (November 2015), Bern is the fifth most populous city in Switzerland.
Question: When Konya Technical University opens, how many total institutes of technology will there be in Turkey and the Ottoman Empire?
Sentence: In Turkey and the Ottoman Empire, the oldest technical university is Istanbul Technical University.
Question: Who previously held the keys to the Church of the Nativity?
Sentence: Napoleon III responded with a show of force, sending the ship of the line Charlemagne to the Black Sea.
Question: What was the name of Roland Barthes' essay?
Sentence: However, this was not always the case; in the early 20th century, once it became apparent that the "sport" was worked, pro wrestling was looked down on as a cheap entertainment for the uneducated working class — an attitude that still exists to varying degrees today.
Question: What is Brasilia's GDP?
Sentence: Brasília has the highest city gross domestic product (GDP) of 99.5 billion reais representing 3.76% of the total Brazilian GDP.
Question: Who did the new owner of the Cubs sign from the Boston Red Sox?
Sentence: Weeks after the season came to an end, the club was rejuvenated in the form of a new philosophy, as new owner Tom Ricketts signed Theo Epstein away from the Boston Red Sox, naming him club President and giving him a five-year contract worth over $18 million, and subsequently discharged manager Mike Quade.
Question: In what month was Perfect Harmony's Off-Brodway debut?
Sentence: The a cappella musical Perfect Harmony, a comedy about two high school a cappella groups vying to win the National championship, made its Off Broadway debut at Theatre Row’s Acorn Theatre on 42nd Street in New York City in October, 2010 after a successful out-of-town run at the Stoneham Theatre, in Stoneham, Massachusetts.
Question: What is Joara?
Sentence: Although the Spanish never returned to the interior, this effort marked the first European attempt at colonization of the interior of what became the United States.
Question: MEG of the brain is an abbreviation of what?
Sentence: When large numbers of neurons show synchronized activity, the electric fields that they generate can be large enough to detect outside the skull, using electroencephalography (EEG) or magnetoencephalography (MEG).
Question: What collection did Queen Mary take an interest in by adding and restoring pieces?
Sentence: Queen Mary also had many new fixtures and fittings installed, such as the pair of marble Empire-style chimneypieces by Benjamin Vulliamy, dating from 1810, which the Queen had installed in the ground floor Bow Room, the huge low room at the centre of the garden façade.
Question: When is the earlier of the two times that Christmas music on adult contemporary stations typically ends?
Sentence: The roots of this tradition can be traced back to the beautiful music and easy listening stations of the 1960s and 1970s.
Question: What improvement was added to Terminator 2's second Squeeze LD release?
Sentence: A series of releases under the banner "SQUEEZE LD" from Pioneer of mostly Carolco titles included Basic Instinct, Stargate, Terminator 2: Judgment Day, Showgirls, Cutthroat Island, and Cliffhanger.
Question: What is one example of an NPO in the United States?
Sentence: Furthermore, even a tax exempt organization may be required to file annual financial reports (IRS Form 990) at the state and federal level.
Question: What treaty was signed after the Anglo-Irish War?
Sentence: The Anglo-Irish War ended in 1921 with a stalemate and the signing of the Anglo-Irish Treaty, creating the Irish Free State, a Dominion within the British Empire, with effective internal independence but still constitutionally linked with the British Crown.
Question: What is the common name for William of Ockham's principle of parsimony?
Sentence: An alternative was presented by William of Ockham, who insisted that the world of reason and the world of faith had to be kept apart.
Question: Where was the signing of the ANZUS Treaty held in 1951?
Sentence: The Menzies Government entered Australia's first formal military alliance outside of the British Commonwealth with the signing of the ANZUS Treaty between Australia, New Zealand and the United States in San Francisco in 1951.
Question: What was the original name of today's Marine Corps Air Station Miramar?
Sentence: By 1930, the city was host to Naval Base San Diego, Naval Training Center San Diego, San Diego Naval Hospital, Camp Matthews, and Camp Kearny (now Marine Corps Air Station Miramar).
Question: Due to low waer tariffs, what is required to maintain water treatment operation?
Sentence: This in turn requires government subsidies even for operating costs, a situation that has been aggravated by salary increases without tariff increases after the Arab Spring.
Question: What is the term for the highest position in government in Vatican City?
Sentence: The few exceptions to the rule are Germany and Austria, whose heads of government titles are almost always translated as Chancellor; Monaco, whose head of government is referred to as the Minister of State; and Vatican City, for which the head of government is titled the Secretary of State.
Question: What is the mentality of potential opponents also known as?
Sentence: Wever's vision was not realised; the General Staff studies in those subjects fell by the wayside, and the Air Academies focused on tactics, technology, and operational planning, rather than on independent strategic air offensives.
Question: Who was elected Secretary?
Sentence: It had no single leader, and in the absence of one, the Independent Labour Party nominee Ramsay MacDonald was elected as Secretary.
Question: Relative to other countries of world how do Egypts's water tariffs compare?
Sentence: This in turn requires government subsidies even for operating costs, a situation that has been aggravated by salary increases without tariff increases after the Arab Spring.
Question: Who is Richmond's electricity supplier?
Sentence: The company, based in Richmond, is one of the nation's largest producers of energy, serving retail energy customers in nine states.
Question: How was "This is My Now" decided as the first single for the American Idol winner in 2007?
Sentence: Thousands of recordings of original songs were submitted by songwriters, and 20 entries selected for the public vote.
Question: When did they migrate to Israel?
Sentence: The vast majority of these, some 120,000, are Beta Israel, most of whom are recent immigrants who came during the 1980s and 1990s from Ethiopia.
Question: Where could the Morrison shelters be used?
Sentence: The government distributed Anderson shelters until 1941 and that year began distributing the Morrison shelter, which could be used inside homes.:190
Question: What produces tracks similar to the fossilized tracks discovered by paleontologists?
Sentence: However the discovery that tracks very similar to these early trace fossils are produced today by the giant single-celled protist Gromia sphaerica casts doubt on their interpretation as evidence of early animal evolution.
Question: What is secretory diarrhea?
Sentence: In this type of diarrhea intestinal fluid secretion is isotonic with plasma even during fasting.
Question: When was Sultan Hamid unseated?
Sentence: The Ottoman Empire began to collapse, and in 1908, the Young Turk Revolution overthrew the government of Sultan Hamid.
Question: Can you pin point certain areas of the brain to certain memories.
Sentence: However, rather than implicating a specific area, it could be that damage to adjacent areas, or to a pathway traveling through the area is actually responsible for the observed deficit.
Question: What is the planned area of the Mianyang Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone?
Sentence: Mianyang Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone was established in 1992, with a planned area of 43 km2 (17 sq mi).
Question: Up until Napoleaoic regimes, what style remained popular in Italy?
Sentence: The Rococo style remained popular in Italy until the Napoleonic regimes brought the new archaeological classicism, which was embraced as a political statement by young, progressive, urban Italians with republican leanings.[according to whom?]
Question: Which video featured art from Kahlo and Remedios Varo?
Sentence: The music video of the song "Bedtime Story" featured images inspired by the paintings of Kahlo and Remedios Varo.
Question: What was the population density of San Diego in 2009?
Sentence: As of the Census of 2010, there were 1,307,402 people living in the city of San Diego.
Question: In which seasons were contestants required to write original lyrics?
Sentence: For the next round, the contestants put themselves in small groups and perform a song together.
Question: Why do fungi communicate?
Sentence: The biochemicals trigger the fungal organism to react in a specific manner, while if the same chemical molecules are not part of biotic messages, they do not trigger the fungal organism to react.
Question: What mountains is Oro Valley next to?
Sentence: Continental Ranch (Marana), Dove Mountain (Marana), and Rancho Vistoso (Oro Valley) are all masterplanned communities located in the Northwest, where thousands of residents live.
Question: ho sang a version of Queen's Somebody to Love in 2004's Ella Enchanted?
Sentence: A version of "Somebody to Love" by Anne Hathaway was in the 2004 film Ella Enchanted.
Question: Which crops are produced in the Delta-area?
Sentence: Delta-area crops consist predominately of barley and hay.
Question: Where does child labour currently occur the most?
Sentence: Child labour is still common in many parts of the world.
Question: What were the Moors who converted to Catholicism known as?
Sentence: This population has been relatively homogeneous for most of its history: a single religion (Catholicism) and a single language have contributed to this ethnic and national unity, namely after the expulsion of the Moors and Jews.
Question: Who was nominated for Vice President during the 1964 Democratic National Convention?
Sentence: The city hosted the 1964 Democratic National Convention which nominated Lyndon Johnson for President and Hubert Humphrey as Vice President.
Question: How many rides did Hubway log in its first year?
Sentence: In 2008, as a consequence of improvements made to bicycling conditions within the city, the same magazine put Boston on its "Five for the Future" list as a "Future Best City" for biking, and Boston's bicycle commuting percentage increased from 1% in 2000 to 2.1% in 2009.
Question: On what date did William IV die?
Sentence: Lord Conyngham then acquainted me that my poor Uncle, the King, was no more, and had expired at 12 minutes past 2 this morning, and consequently that I am Queen."
Question: What did Tribble first incorporate into the Mac?
Sentence: Bud Tribble, a member of the Mac team, was interested in running the Apple Lisa's graphical programs on the Macintosh, and asked Smith whether he could incorporate the Lisa's Motorola 68000 microprocessor into the Mac while still keeping the production cost down.
Question: To what does Cuarenta Casas translate in English?
Sentence: Extensive archaeological evidence shows commerce, agriculture, and hunting at Paquime and Cuarenta Casas (Forty Houses).
Question: What can be either lossy or lossless?
Sentence: No information is lost in lossless compression.