xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What credit did Dowding receive?
Sentence: In the inter-war years and after 1940, Hugh Dowding, Air Officer Commanding Fighter Command has received credit for the defence of British air space and the failure of the Luftwaffe to achieve air superiority.
Question: on January 1, 1934, Mecklenburg-Schwerin was united with which state?
Sentence: Three changes are of particular note: on January 1, 1934, Mecklenburg-Schwerin was united with the neighbouring Mecklenburg-Strelitz; and, by the Greater Hamburg Act (Groß-Hamburg-Gesetz), from April 1, 1937, the area of the city-state was extended, while Lübeck lost its independence and became part of the Prussian province of Schleswig-Holstein.
Question: What is the benefit to using copper for things such as counter tops and hand rails?
Sentence: Copper's architectural use has been expanded in modern times to include interior and exterior wall cladding, building expansion joints, radio frequency shielding, and antimicrobial indoor products, such as attractive handrails, bathroom fixtures, and counter tops.
Question: When it was necessary for the Olympic Torch to be on an airplane, which one was used?
Sentence: Air China was chosen by the Beijing Committees of the Olympic Game as the designated Olympic torch carrier in March 2008 for its long-standing participation in the Olympic cause.
Question: When did Alfred the Great begin his reign?
Sentence: In Anglo-Saxon England, King Alfred the Great (r. 871–899) came to an agreement with the Viking invaders in the late 9th century, resulting in Danish settlements in Northumbria, Mercia, and parts of East Anglia.
Question: Aside from the sword, what is another weapon that Link can use?
Sentence: Other attacks are triggered using similar gestures with the Nunchuk.
Question: On what day did the stadium crowd jeer the Royal March in protest against Primo de Rivera's dictatorship?
Sentence: As a reprisal, the ground was closed for six months and Gamper was forced to relinquish the presidency of the club.
Question: How can a hysteresis synchronous motor's rotor be described?
Sentence: They start like induction motors, but when slip rate decreases sufficiently, the rotor (a smooth cylinder) becomes temporarily magnetized.
Question: What is are the main themes of present-day botany?
Sentence: Dominant themes in 21st century plant science are molecular genetics and epigenetics, which are the mechanisms and control of gene expression during differentiation of plant cells and tissues.
Question: Who was the commander of the army when the coup occurred?
Sentence: The putsch was spearheaded by Major General Mohamed Siad Barre, who at the time commanded the army.
Question: The Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Louisiana Foundation joined together with which University to help develop Smart Bodies?
Sentence: Launched in 2005, this program promotes lifelong healthful eating patterns and physically active lifestyles for children and their families.
Question: What were the Dominican Brothers?
Sentence: The Rule of St. Augustine was an obvious choice for the Dominican Order, according to Dominic's successor, Jordan of Saxony, because it lent itself to the "salvation of souls through preaching".
Question: Which is the tallest building in Ann Arbor?
Sentence: Tower Plaza, a 26-story condominium building located between the University of Michigan campus and downtown, is the tallest building in Ann Arbor.
Question: How many acres is the Bureau of Land Management in charge of?
Sentence: Of these, the Bureau of Land Management manages 87 million acres (35 million hectares), or 23.8% of the state.
Question: Which Spielberg movie showed its main character was a Boy Scout?
Sentence: The opening scene shows a teenage Indiana Jones in scout uniform bearing the rank of a Life Scout.
Question: Who established Christianity in the region?
Sentence: Christianity was established in the region by the Romans, and saw the establishment of monasteries and churches in the high regions.
Question: Which football captain did not participate in the relay to show support for Tibet?
Sentence: Indian film star Aamir Khan states on his personal blog that the "Olympic Games do not belong to China" and confirms taking part in the torch relay "with a prayer in his heart for the people of Tibet, and ... for all people across the world who are victims of human rights violations".
Question: The Melbourne statistical division population has grown by how many people each year since 2005?
Sentence: Melbourne has now attracted the largest proportion of international overseas immigrants (48,000) finding it outpacing Sydney's international migrant intake on percentage, along with having strong interstate migration from Sydney and other capitals due to more affordable housing and cost of living.
Question: In what city did the 1981 FIBA African Championship take place?
Sentence: He also won silver medals in this event at the 1987 and 1991 World Championships, as well as the 1985 IAAF World Marathon Cup.
Question: What is the head of Iran's government called?
Sentence: The few exceptions to the rule are Germany and Austria, whose heads of government titles are almost always translated as Chancellor; Monaco, whose head of government is referred to as the Minister of State; and Vatican City, for which the head of government is titled the Secretary of State.
Question: What is a distinguishing aspect of Indian federalism?
Sentence: Also one more aspect of Indian federalism is system of President's Rule in which the central government (through its appointed Governor) takes control of state's administration for certain months when no party can form a government in the state or there is violent disturbance in the state.
Question: What ideology did Tito abandon as part of his new socialism?
Sentence: In the same year Tito declared that Communists must henceforth chart Yugoslavia's course by the force of their arguments (implying an abandonment of Leninist orthodoxy and development of liberal Communism).
Question: What percentage of viewership across the UK is constituted by the BBC?
Sentence: The services are funded by a television licence.
Question: Are any relatives of the first people of  the Grecian world still around ?
Sentence: While the Alexandrian empire did not survive its creator's death intact, the cultural implications of the spread of Hellenism across much of the Middle East and Asia were to prove long lived as Greek became the lingua franca, a position it retained even in Roman times.
Question: What type of language is Maltese?
Sentence: There are other language groupings in Southern Europe.
Question: Where did a large percentage of experts on the modern Middle East began their training?
Sentence: A large percentage of experts on the modern Middle East began their training in university departments named for the Near East.
Question: What did Tuvalu refuse to sell in 2015?
Sentence: In 2015 Tuvalu has refused to sell fishing days to certain nations and fleets that have blocked Tuvaluan initiatives to develop and sustain their own fishery.
Question: What is Camp Lejeune?
Sentence: Located in Jacksonville, Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune, combined with nearby bases Marine Corps Air Station (MCAS)
Question: When did the National Polytechnic University of Armenia open?
Sentence: In 1992 Armenia's largest institution of higher learning, Yerevan State University, had eighteen departments, including ones for social sciences, sciences, and law.
Question: How old are some of the inns in Europe?
Sentence: In Europe, they possibly first sprang up when the Romans built a system of roads two millennia ago.[citation needed]
Question: How many British troops fought at king's Mountain?
Sentence: The American victory at Kings Mountain gave the advantage to colonists who favored American independence, and it prevented the British Army from recruiting new soldiers from the Tories.
Question: What company was the owner of the 7-Eleven brand in Scandinavia?
Sentence: On April 2010 Shell announced that the corporation is in process of trying to find a potential buyer for all of its operations in Finland and is doing similar market research concerning Swedish operations.
Question: What is mechanical digestion?
Sentence: The term mechanical digestion refers to the physical breakdown of large pieces of food into smaller pieces which can subsequently be accessed by digestive enzymes.
Question: What does not carry any decoration or insignia that can be worn on the person?
Sentence: These do not carry any decoration or insignia that can be worn on the person and may not be used as titles along with individuals' names.
Question: What ind of charge does hydrogen take when mixed with electronegative particles?
Sentence: Hydrogen can form compounds with elements that are more electronegative, such as halogens (e.g., F, Cl, Br, I), or oxygen; in these compounds hydrogen takes on a partial positive charge.
Question: Where would an NPO or charity organization register in Scotland?
Sentence: In England and Wales, charities may be registered with the Charity Commission.
Question: Who was the first woman MP to take her seat in the British Parliament?
Sentence: In 1919 Nancy Astor was elected the first ever female member of parliament to take office in the British Houses of Parliament for the constituency of Plymouth Sutton.
Question: What college plays an important role in making Boston known for Jazz?
Sentence: Other conservatories include the Boston Conservatory and Berklee College of Music, which has made Boston an important city for jazz music.
Question: How do species that move short distances know when to migrate?
Sentence: Species that move short distances, however, may not need such a timing mechanism, instead moving in response to local weather conditions.
Question: Octaves in linear pitch are what size?
Sentence: This creates a linear pitch space in which octaves have size 12, semitones (the distance between adjacent keys on the piano keyboard) have size 1, and A440 is assigned the number 69.
Question: Under what king was a charter granted in 1446/7 that separated Southampton and Portsmouth from Hampshire?
Sentence: By a charter of Henry VI, granted on 9 March 1446/7 (25+26 Hen.
Question: In what city is the École Polytechnique de Montréal located?
Sentence: Credentials are typically conferred at the undergraduate level, however university-affiliated schools like the École de technologie supérieure and the École Polytechnique de Montréal (both of which are located in Quebec), also offer graduate and postgraduate programs, in accordance with provincial higher education guidelines.
Question: How can gas methane be used in exceptional set of conditions by methanotrophic bacteria?
Sentence: Lithotrophic bacteria can use inorganic compounds as a source of energy.
Question: Which campus holds the undergraduate schools, the Graduate school, and the Kellogg school of Management?
Sentence: Among some of the buildings located on these broad new acres are University Library, Norris University Center (the student union), and Pick-Staiger Concert Hall.
Question: How many days did the aerial raids on Great Britain last?
Sentence: This was a result of a rapid escalation starting on 24 August 1940, when night bombers aiming for RAF airfields drifted off course and accidentally destroyed several London homes, killing civilians, combined with the UK Prime Minister Winston Churchill's retaliatory bombing of Berlin on the following night.[clarification needed]
Question: Richmond is located at what line of the James river?
Sentence: Major suburbs include Midlothian to the southwest, Glen Allen to the north and west, Short Pump to the west and Mechanicsville to the northeast.
Question: How many kilometers of sewer lines exist in Richmond?
Sentence: There is also a wastewater treatment plant located on the south bank of the James River.
Question: During what days did the allied squadron third siege attempt take place?
Sentence: The allied fleet left the Gulf of Taganrog on the 2nd September 1855, with minor military operations along the Azov Sea coast continuing until late autumn 1855.
Question: What is another singing show similar to American Idol?
Sentence: The show's massive success in the mid-2000s and early 2010s spawned a number of imitating singing-competition shows, such as Rock Star, Nashville Star, The Voice, Rising Star, The Sing-Off, and The X Factor.
Question: what were the walled forts of Fort William in Bengal, Fort St George in Madras and Bombay castle before they were forts?
Sentence: The major factories became the walled forts of Fort William in Bengal, Fort St George in Madras, and Bombay Castle.
Question: Who composed the song "Karneval in Paris"?
Sentence: Since 1988, the student organization Tårnseilerne has produced annual masquerade balls in Oslo, with masks, costumes and processions after attending an opera performance.
Question: Into what language was Almagest translated in the 12th century?
Sentence: Astronomy advanced following the translation of Ptolemy's Almagest from Greek into Latin in the late 12th century.
Question: What did the French believe was overly wasted in artillery with a higher rate of fire?
Sentence: The French were equipped with bronze, rifled muzzle-loading artillery, while the Prussians used new steel breech-loading guns, which had a far longer range and a faster rate of fire.
Question: What kind of referendum can the lower house of parliament take against the government?
Sentence: Where they lose a vote of confidence, have a motion of no confidence passed against them, or where they lose supply, most constitutional systems require either:
Question: How many cornerstones of this new way of thinking or religion were presented>
Sentence: " It then presented 15 theses of humanism as foundational principles for this new religion.
Question: In November 2008, who was on death penalty without a murder conviction?
Sentence: Demarcus Sears remains under a death sentence in Georgia for the crime of "kidnapping with bodily injury.
Question: False charges can be brought against a journalist who writes about what?
Sentence: For example, trumped-up charges are often brought up against journalists or writers who bring up politically sensitive issues, such as a politician's acceptance of bribes.
Question: Kerry Wood struck out 20 batters against what team?
Sentence: In only his third career start, Kerry Wood struck out 20 batters against Houston on May 6, 1998.
Question: What is the pinyin form of premier?
Sentence: Premier read as (Simplified Chinese: 总理; pinyin: Zŏnglĭ) in Chinese.
Question: Can people in New Zealand vote for the 51st State Party?
Sentence: In 2010 there was an attempt to register a 51st State Party with the New Zealand Electoral Commission.
Question: Who convinced the king to lock the wine cellars?
Sentence: To the King's later regret, David Lloyd George persuaded him to go further by ostentatiously locking the wine cellars and refraining from alcohol, to set a good example to the supposedly inebriated working class.
Question: During this time, how are digital versions of the movie transported in data storage devices?
Sentence: As a result of these measures, the only versions of films available for piracy during the theatrical window are usually "cams" made by video recordings of the movie screens, which are of inferior quality compared to the original film version.
Question: When was Cork believed to have been founded?
Sentence: Cork was originally a monastic settlement, reputedly founded by Saint Finbarr in the 6th century.
Question: Were Christian prized among the Ottomans ?
Sentence: Several Ottoman sultans and princes were also of part Greek origin, with mothers who were either Greek concubines or princesses from Byzantine noble families, one famous example being sultan Selim the Grim, whose mother Gülbahar Hatun was a Pontic Greek.
Question: What was Valencia named during the time of Abdullah?
Sentence: I, the first emir of Cordoba, ordered the city destroyed in 755 during his wars against other nobility, but several years later his son, Abdullah, had a form of autonomous rule over the province of Valencia.
Question: When does the Pyx Chamber date to?
Sentence: It dates to the late 11th century and was used as a monastic and royal treasury.
Question: What did Russia use Britain's money for?
Sentence: On September 30, 1755, Britain pledged financial aid to Russia in order to station 50,000 troops on the Livonian-Lithunian border, so they could defend Britain's interests in Hanover immediately.
Question: Who claimed that infringements on academic freedom are distressingly common and that the climate for academic freedom is distressingly por?
Sentence: The American Association of University Professors has claimed that "infringements on academic freedom are distressingly common and that the climate for academic freedom is distressingly poor.
Question: What state is the Randolph Air Force Base located in?
Sentence: If not selected, they will meet a follow-on board to determine if they will be allowed to remain in the Air Force.
Question: What in combination with glass fibers is used to make fiberglass?
Sentence: When extruded as glass fiber and matted as glass wool in a way to trap air, it becomes a thermal insulating material, and when these glass fibers are embedded into an organic polymer plastic, they are a key structural reinforcement part of the composite material fiberglass.
Question: Which local author most recently enjoyed success for published works of fiction?
Sentence: In the 20th century, numerous books were written and published locally, though few were directed at a wider market than Bermuda.
Question: How many emergency calls are made yearly?
Sentence: Each engine is staffed with a driver, an officer, and one to two firefighters, while each ladder company is staffed with a driver, an officer, and one firefighter.
Question: Why is  there still Bilingual  spoken in these states?
Sentence: The geographical isolation and unique political history of this territory led to New Mexican Spanish differing notably from both Spanish spoken in other parts of the United States of America and Spanish spoken in the present-day United Mexican States.
Question: Who headed the UN effort to rebuild CAR?
Sentence: On 8 January 2008, the UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon declared that the Central African Republic was eligible to receive assistance from the Peacebuilding Fund.
Question: Absence of what make bacteria belong to prokaryotes?
Sentence: Bacteria were once seen as simple bags of cytoplasm, but structures such as the prokaryotic cytoskeleton and the localization of proteins to specific locations within the cytoplasm that give bacteria some complexity have been discovered.
Question: The concerto, symphony, sonata and opera are examples of what type of musical forms?
Sentence: Whereas most popular styles are usually written in song forms, classical music is noted for its development of highly sophisticated musical forms, like the concerto, symphony, sonata, and opera.
Question: Why were port cities targeted by the Luftwaffe?
Sentence: Port cities were also attacked to try to disrupt trade and sea communications.
Question: What day of the week was September 15, 2011?
Sentence: Protests continued on the two following nights with reports of scuffles, officials said.
Question: What was the French term for philosophers in the period of Enlightenment?
Sentence: The Philosophes, the French term for the philosophers of the period, widely circulated their ideas through meetings at scientific academies, Masonic lodges, literary salons and coffee houses, and through printed books and pamphlets.
Question: What did Barcelona build in 1922?
Sentence: In 1922, the number of supporters had surpassed 20,000 and by lending money to the club, Barça was able to build the larger Camp de Les Corts, which had an initial capacity of 20,000 spectators.
Question: What sort of stores were The Grands Magasins Dufayel compared to?
Sentence: The Grands Magasins Dufayel was a huge department store with inexpensive prices built in 1890 in the northern part of Paris, where it reached a very large new customer base in the working class.
Question: What geographic feature keeps some cold inland air from reaching Richmond?
Sentence: The mountains to the west act as a partial barrier to outbreaks of cold, continental air in winter; Arctic air is delayed long enough to be modified, then further warmed as it subsides in its approach to Richmond.
Question: What did Dewey think about reality?
Sentence: Dewey's basic thought, in accordance with empiricism was that reality is determined by past experience.
Question: Diarrheal disease has what effects on a person?
Sentence: Diarrheal disease may have a negative impact on both physical fitness and mental development.
Question: In which specific kind of events can one often find people drinking too much water?
Sentence: More usually, the condition occurs in long-distance endurance events (such as marathon or triathlon competition and training) and causes gradual mental dulling, headache, drowsiness, weakness, and confusion; extreme cases may result in coma, convulsions, and death.
Question: In what institution do church courts still have relevant functions in secular society?
Sentence: In the Church of England, the ecclesiastical courts that formerly decided many matters such as disputes relating to marriage, divorce, wills, and defamation, still have jurisdiction of certain church-related matters (e.g. discipline of clergy, alteration of church property, and issues related to churchyards).
Question: Where did the Apollo 11 mission land back on Earth?
Sentence: Apollo 11 left lunar orbit and returned to Earth, landing safely in the Pacific Ocean on July 24, 1969.
Question: What country has one of the largest Caribbean Carnivals?
Sentence: It is called the Labor Day Carnival, West Indian Day Parade or West Indian Day Carnival, and was founded by immigrants from Trinidad.
Question: Which instruments can Madonna play?
Sentence: She learned to play drum and guitar from her then-boyfriend Dan Gilroy in the late 1970s before joining the Breakfast Club line-up as the drummer.
Question: How is the entire connecting assembly of a USB connector protected?
Sentence: The electrical contacts in a USB connector are protected by an adjacent plastic tongue, and the entire connecting assembly is usually protected by an enclosing metal sheath.
Question: What year was Schwarzenegger's film The Running Man released?
Sentence: Schwarzenegger's roles reflected his sense of humor, separating him from more serious action hero films, such as the alternative universe poster for Terminator 2: Judgment Day starring Stallone in the comedy thriller Last Action Hero.
Question: What do phosphor-based LEDs luminous efficacies depend on?
Sentence: Their luminous efficacies compared to normal LEDs depend on the spectral distribution of the resultant light output and the original wavelength of the LED itself.
Question: What type of panels can also be referred to as an "array?'
Sentence: There are two types of panels: assembly panels - often called arrays - and bare board manufacturing panels.
Question: What was the name of Queen's first album?
Sentence: In July 1973, Queen finally under a Trident/EMI deal released their eponymous debut album, an effort influenced by the heavy metal and progressive rock of the day.
Question: What was the goal of Kanye's new creative company DONDA?
Sentence: On January 5, 2012, West announced his establishment of the creative content company DONDA, named after his late mother Donda West.
Question: When did Arsenal Stadium at Highbury first become the club's home?
Sentence: Widely referred to as Highbury, Arsenal Stadium was the club's home from September 1913 until May 2006.
Question: Who establishes limits on the amount of Air Force officers?
Sentence: DOPMA also establishes limits on the number of officers that can serve at any given time in the Air Force.
Question: Who is chair of UN Energy?
Sentence: In October 2011, he "announced the creation of a high-level group to drum up support for energy access, energy efficiency and greater use of renewable energy.