xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What are three of the other health conditions that occur more frequently with asthma?
Sentence: Those with asthma, especially if it is poorly controlled, are at high risk for radiocontrast reactions.
Question: What town plan was chosen with the chief consideration of displaying British power and superiority?
Sentence: The New Delhi town plan, like its architecture, was chosen with one single chief consideration: to be a symbol of British power and supremacy.
Question: How do Dusky grouse migrate?
Sentence: Dusky grouse Dendragapus obscurus perform altitudinal migration mostly by walking.
Question: When did Madonna's album demo leaked online?
Sentence: She posted in response that half of the tracks would not be used on the final release, while the other half had "changed and evolved".
Question: When did the Arabian oryx become extinct?
Sentence: However, the Arabian oryx has now made a comeback and been upgraded from “extinct in the wild” to “vulnerable” due to conservation efforts like captive breeding
Question: What type of programming was broadcast from Cairo?
Sentence: During this period, Nasser made Egypt a refuge for anti-colonial leaders from several African countries and allowed the broadcast of anti-colonial propaganda from Cairo.
Question: Did the UEFA remove the 5 year ban on English clubs playing in European competitions in 1990?
Sentence: However, by the turn of the 1990s the downward trend was starting to reverse; England had been successful in the 1990 FIFA World Cup, reaching the semi-finals.
Question: What social reform movements were Protestants working toward in the nineteen century?
Sentence: In the nineteenth century, throughout the Anglo-American world, numerous dedicated members of all Protestant denominations were active in social reform movements such as the abolition of slavery, prison reforms, and woman suffrage.
Question: How long does the identification process take?
Sentence: Empirical therapy is usually initiated before the doctor knows the exact identification of microorgansim causing the infection as the identification process make take several days in the laboratory.
Question: What did Whitehead believe regarding factors that limit people's understanding of his concepts?
Sentence: Whitehead pointed to the limitations of language as one of the main culprits in maintaining a materialistic way of thinking, and acknowledged that it may be difficult to ever wholly move past such ideas in everyday speech.
Question: What kind of plan was it?
Sentence: More than 50% of this expenditure was incurred on road construction since it was felt that without proper transport facilities, the process of planning and development could not be carried to the people, who mostly lived an isolated existence in far away areas.
Question: Who was the outreach director of HRTR?
Sentence: The outreach director of HRTR, Susan Prager, is also the communication director of "Friends of Falun Gong", a quasi-government non-profit funded by fmr.
Question: In the last decade, has the amount oftime adolescents spend on the computer increased or dereased?
Sentence: As a result of the amount of time adolescents spend using these devices, their total media exposure is high.
Question: What building did Van der Rohe create for IBM?
Sentence: The company's contributions to architecture and design, which include works by Eero Saarinen, Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, and I.M. Pei, have been recognized.
Question: What year did the "discoveries are property" concept appear in French law?
Sentence: Section 1 of the French law of 1791 stated, "All new discoveries are the property of the author; to assure the inventor the property and temporary enjoyment of his discovery, there shall be delivered to him a patent for five, ten or fifteen years."
Question: What is the total population of New Haven as reported by the U.S. Census Bureau in 2010?
Sentence: The U.S. Census Bureau reports a 2010 population of 129,779, with 47,094 households and 25,854 families within the city of New Haven.
Question: North carolina and Sounth Carolina together were known as what?
Sentence: North Carolina became one of the English Thirteen Colonies and with the territory of South Carolina was originally known as the Province of Carolina.
Question: What did Guinness World Records say of Ramoji Film City was in 20015?
Sentence: The city is home to the Telugu film industry, popularly known as Tollywood and as of 2012[update], produces the second largest number of films in India behind Bollywood.
Question: How many kilometers was Qing China at its height?
Sentence: There were originally 18 provinces, all of which in China proper, but later this number was increased to 22, with Manchuria and Xinjiang being divided or turned into provinces.
Question: What was the limit imposed on how loud the iPod could play sounds in the EU?
Sentence: Users report that in the sixth-generation iPod, the maximum volume output level is limited to 100 dB in EU markets.
Question: What is the inclination of the Compass-M1 satellite?
Sentence: The role of Compass-M1 for Compass is similar to the role of the GIOVE satellites for the Galileo system.
Question: What lake did Don Bosco predict?
Sentence: Brasília lies between the parallels 15° S and 20° S, where an artificial lake (Paranoá Lake) was formed.
Question: How much of Dell's revenue was its PC division?
Sentence: Dell has been attempting to offset its declining PC business, which still accounted for half of its revenue and generates steady cash flow, by expanding into the enterprise market with servers, networking, software, and services.
Question: Other than the combination of its relations, what else defines an entity?
Sentence: For Whitehead, creativity is the absolute principle of existence, and every entity (whether it is a human being, a tree, or an electron) has some degree of novelty in how it responds to other entities, and is not fully determined by causal or mechanistic laws.
Question: Prior to working at Universal, what studio employed Marlene Dietrich?
Sentence: Again (1939), starring James Stewart as Destry and Marlene Dietrich in her comeback role after leaving Paramount Studios.
Question: When was the People's Republic of China formed?
Sentence: After the establishment of the People's Republic of China in October 1949, Nanjing was initially a province-level municipality, but it was soon merged into Jiangsu province and again became the provincial capital by replacing Zhenjiang which was transferred in 1928, and retains that status to this day.
Question: What is extra-pair copulation?
Sentence: Among many socially monogamous species, extra-pair copulation (infidelity) is common.
Question: Who created this group?
Sentence: In 1929, Charles Francis Potter founded the First Humanist Society of New York whose advisory board included Julian Huxley, John Dewey, Albert Einstein and Thomas Mann.
Question: What was involved in the original digimon virtual pet gameplay?
Sentence: Every owner would start with a Baby Digimon, train it, evolve it, take care of it, and then have battles with other Digimon owners to see who was stronger.
Question: What script evolved from the Gupta script?
Sentence: Around the eighth century, the Śāradā script evolved out of the Gupta script.
Question: What did Kerry tell Christianity Today that he is open-minded to?
Sentence: Kerry told Christianity Today in October 2004 "I'm a Catholic and I practice, but at the same time I have an open-mindedness to many other expressions of spirituality that come through different religions...
Question: What is the flight range of landbirds?
Sentence: Landbirds have a flight range of around 2,500 km (1,600 mi) and shorebirds can fly up to 4,000 km (2,500 mi), although the bar-tailed godwit is capable of non-stop flights of up to 10,200 km (6,300 mi).
Question: What do stone curlews use to punch and hammer opponents?
Sentence: The steamer ducks (Tachyeres), geese and swans (Anserinae), the solitaire (Pezophaps), sheathbills (Chionis), some guans (Crax) and stone curlews (Burhinus) use a bony knob on the alular metacarpal to punch and hammer opponents.
Question: What is the name of building project is taking place in Gateway Community College downtown?
Sentence: The 360 State Street project is now occupied and is the largest residential building in Connecticut.
Question: Within the New Haven metropolitan area contain a Fortune 1000 company located in Orange, the name of the company?
Sentence: Two more Fortune 1000 companies are based in Greater New Haven: the electrical equipment producers Hubbell, based in Orange, and Amphenol, based in Wallingford.
Question: When was the text on Shaivism written?
Sentence: Early history of Shaivism is difficult to determine.
Question: What award did Cruyff win during his first year with Barcelona?
Sentence: He was crowned European Footballer of the Year in 1973 during his first season with Barcelona (his second Ballon d'Or win; he won his first while playing for Ajax in 1971).
Question: When will the mining ban be reviewed?
Sentence: The 1991 Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty also restricts a struggle for resources.
Question: When did Arsenal move to Arsenal Stadium in Highbury?
Sentence: Arsenal Football Club was formed as Dial Square in 1886 by workers at the Royal Arsenal in Woolwich, south-east London, and were renamed Royal Arsenal shortly afterwards.
Question: What lakes are in the middle of Nanjing?
Sentence: Surrounded by the Yangtze River and mountains, Nanjing also enjoys beautiful natural scenery.
Question: When did Richard sell many royal properties?
Sentence: Matters were not helped by Richard's sale of many royal properties in 1189, and taxation played a much smaller role in royal income than in later centuries.
Question: Why is the concentrate of uranium in farmland so high?
Sentence: Uranium's average concentration in the Earth's crust is (depending on the reference) 2 to 4 parts per million, or about 40 times as abundant as silver.
Question: What did the Observer Corps observe and report on?
Sentence: Furthermore, in Britain the volunteer Observer Corps formed in 1925 provided a network of observation posts to report hostile aircraft flying over Britain.
Question: Before the code change was enacted what was the only permitted hydraulic cylinder type?
Sentence: Because it is impossible to verify the system at all times, the code requires periodic testing of the pressure capability.
Question: How many water-powered cotton mills used child labour in 1788 England and Scotland?
Sentence: In England and Scotland in 1788, two-thirds of the workers in 143 water-powered cotton mills were described as children.
Question: What war was the FlaK first used in?
Sentence: Germany's high-altitude needs were originally going to be filled by a 75 mm gun from Krupp, designed in collaboration with their Swedish counterpart Bofors, but the specifications were later amended to require much higher performance.
Question: How many Jews lived in the Bronx in 1937?
Sentence: Many synagogues still stand in the Bronx, but most have been converted to other uses.
Question: What does the acronym COMESA represent?
Sentence: Its GDP per capita of $9,714 means it is classified as a country with a lower-middle income.
Question: What color is typical for Gram-negative bacteria after staining?
Sentence: The thick layers of peptidoglycan in the "Gram-positive" cell wall stain purple, while the thin "Gram-negative" cell wall appears pink.
Question: On what days were Scottish and Welsh pubs often 'dry'?
Sentence: During the 20th century elsewhere, both the licensing laws and enforcement were progressively relaxed, and there were differences between parishes; in the 1960s, at closing time in Kensington at 10:30 pm, drinkers would rush over the parish boundary to be in good time for "Last Orders" in Knightsbridge before 11 pm, a practice observed in many pubs adjoining licensing area boundaries.
Question: What cities saw an increase in foreign trade of more than 40% in 2008?
Sentence: These achievements were accomplished because of significant changes in China's foreign trade policy, acceleration of the yuan's appreciation, increase of commercial incentives and increase in production costs.
Question: What video game features Santa Monica in 2003?
Sentence: The Masquerade – Bloodlines (2004), Grand Theft Auto San Andreas (2004) as a fictional district - Santa Maria Beach, Destroy All Humans!
Question: What general crossed across the Danube at Vidin?
Sentence: Following the Ottoman ultimatum in September 1853, forces under the Ottoman general Omar Pasha crossed the Danube at Vidin and captured Calafat in October 1853.
Question: Which battle was considered the biggest in the war?
Sentence: It was fought about 6 miles (9.7 km) west of Metz, where on the previous day, having intercepted the French army's retreat to the west at the Battle of Mars-La-Tour, the Prussians were now closing in to complete the destruction of the French forces.
Question: How much of the economy was not controlled by Nassir's government?
Sentence: When efforts to offer tax incentives and attract outside investments yielded no tangible results, he nationalized more companies and made them a part of his economic development organization.
Question: What non-motor device demonstrates why a commutator is needed?
Sentence: Current from the brushes flows through the commutator and one winding of the armature, making it a temporary magnet (an electromagnet).
Question: What was the giant Phrygian cap made out of?
Sentence: The cathedral lost hundreds of its statues (later replaced by copies in the 19th century) and in April 1794, there was talk of tearing its spire down, on the grounds that it was against the principle of equality.
Question: How many runners up in the Champions League were from the Premier League between 1992 and 2013?
Sentence: Between the 1992–93 season and the 2012–13 season, Premier League clubs had won the UEFA Champions League four times (as well as supplying five of the runners-up), behind Spain's La Liga with six wins, and Italy's Serie A with five wins, and ahead of, among others, Germany's Bundesliga with three wins (see table here).
Question: Sicily and Palermo became part of what Kingdom in 1861?
Sentence: After the plebiscite later that year Palermo, along with the rest of Sicily, became part of the new Kingdom of Italy (1861).
Question: What are antibiotics screened for on mammals and humans?
Sentence: Antibiotics are screened for any negative effects on humans or other mammals before approval for clinical use, and are usually considered safe and most are well tolerated.
Question: What is an example of a theme pub that caters to people with certain musical interests?
Sentence: Examples of theme pubs include sports bars, rock pubs, biker pubs, Goth pubs, strip pubs, gay bars, karaoke bars and Irish pubs.
Question: What goes through a fermentation process to create tongba?
Sentence: Chhyaang, tongba (fermented millet or barley) and rakshi are alcoholic beverages from other parts of Nepal which are found in Kathmandu.
Question: Why are variations distributed along clines?
Sentence: In part this is due to isolation by distance.
Question: New coins were a proclamation of independence by the Somali Muslim Ajuran Empire from whom?
Sentence: The Somali Muslim Ajuran Empire, allied with the Ottomans, defied the Portuguese economic monopoly in the Indian Ocean by employing a new coinage which followed the Ottoman pattern, thus proclaiming an attitude of economic independence in regard to the Portuguese.
Question: What world literally means "founder?"
Sentence: ə-POT-rə-PEE-əs; Ἀποτρόπαιος, Apotropaios, from ἀποτρέπειν, "to avert"), and Epicurius (/ˌɛpᵻˈkjʊriəs/ EP-i-KEWR-ee-əs; Ἐπικούριος, Epikourios, from ἐπικουρέειν, "to aid"), and Archegetes (/ɑːrˈkɛdʒətiːz/ ar-KEJ-ə-teez; Ἀρχηγέτης, Arkhēgetēs, literally "founder"), Clarius (/ˈklæriəs/ KLARR-ee-əs; Κλάριος, Klārios, from Doric κλάρος, "allotted lot"), and Genetor (
Question: Who led a rebellion with Xiang Liang against the Qin Empire?
Sentence: Under the Later Han, control of the area returned to the settlement below Mount Kuaiji but authority over the Minyue hinterland was nominal at best and its Yue inhabitants largely retained their own political and social structures.
Question: Where did Beyoncé perform on January 20, 2009?
Sentence: On January 20, 2009, Beyoncé performed James' "
Question: In Pakistan, a student's tests in what grade determine their admission to a diploma program?
Sentence: The Polytechnic institutes in Pakistan, offer a diploma spanning three years in different branches.
Question: On what principle did the Ancient Greeks first think was best for governance?
Sentence: In the West, the ancient Greeks initially regarded the best form of government as rule by the best men.
Question: Who is responsible for stage hand duties, lighting, sound, and management?
Sentence: In recent years, the School has put on a musical version of The Bacchae (October 2009) as well as productions of A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum (May 2010), The Cherry Orchard (February 2011), Joseph K (October 2011), Cyrano de Bergerac (May 2012), Macbeth (October 2012), London Assurance
Question: What does this site serve primarily as?
Sentence: It is a close equivalent of a monogastric stomach (e.g., those in humans or pigs), and digesta is processed here in much the same way.
Question: What treaty was signed after the Anglo-Irish War?
Sentence: The Irish Republican Army simultaneously began a guerrilla war against the British administration.
Question: Nagarjuna's main contribution was the exposition of the concept of what?
Sentence: Nagarjuna's primary contribution to Buddhist philosophy was the systematic exposition of the concept of śūnyatā, or "emptiness", widely attested in the Prajñāpāramitā sutras that emerged in his era.
Question: Who built the Louvre Pyramid?
Sentence: (1977), and the Louvre Pyramid by I.M. Pei (1989).
Question: In what year was the First Crusade proclaimed?
Sentence: One feature of the crusades was the pogroms against local Jews that often took place as the crusaders left their countries for the East.
Question: Which epithet did Apollo have as god of prophecy and truth?
Sentence: As god of music and arts, Apollo had the epithet Musagetes (/mjuːˈsædʒᵻtiːz/
Question: Where was the Super Game Boy 2 released?
Sentence: While Nintendo never released an adapter for playing NES games on the SNES (though the instructions included a way to connect both consoles to the same TV by either daisy chaining the RF switches or using AV outputs for one or both systems), the Super Game Boy adapter cartridge allows games designed for Nintendo's portable Game Boy system to be played on the SNES.
Question: Where was Bibliotheque Bleue located?
Sentence: On one end of the spectrum was the Bibliothèque Bleue, a collection of cheaply produced books published in Troyes, France.
Question: Which group is a counterpart to NATO?
Sentence: In 1954 the Menzies Government signed the South East Asia Collective Defence Treaty (SEATO) as a South East Asian counterpart to NATO.
Question: What was Pitt's primary military advantage?
Sentence: William Pitt, who entered the cabinet in 1756, had a grand vision for the war that made it entirely different from previous wars with France.
Question: What physical factor must be continuously monitored during temperature studies>
Sentence: Though variation is great among normal chronotypes, the average human adult's temperature reaches its minimum at about 05:00 (5 a.m.), about two hours before habitual wake time.
Question: Which U.S. state borders to the northeast?
Sentence: The area is landlocked by the states of Sonora to the west, Sinaloa to the south-west, Durango to the south, and Coahuila to the east, and by the U.S. states of Texas to the northeast and New Mexico to the north.
Question: What year did Thomas R. Steels propose the single body union branch?
Sentence: The meeting was attended by a broad spectrum of working-class and left-wing organisations — trades unions represented about one third of the membership of the TUC delegates.
Question: What subject did Dominic particularly love?
Sentence: As an adolescent, he had a particular love of theology and the Scriptures became the foundation of his spirituality.
Question: When was Olin Business School founded?
Sentence: In 2002, an Executive MBA program was established in Shanghai, in cooperation with Fudan University.
Question: What kind of grapes are made into vinegar?
Sentence: The juice is often sold in stores or fermented and made into wine, brandy, or vinegar.
Question: What was the first model of HRF (Height Range Finder) used by the British?
Sentence: This led to the Height/Range Finder (HRF), the first model being the Barr & Stroud UB2, a 2-metre optical coincident rangefinder mounted on a tripod.
Question: Who employed Latimer when he developed his first patent?
Sentence: Lewis Latimer, employed at the time by Edison, developed an improved method of heat-treating carbon filaments which reduced breakage and allowed them to be molded into novel shapes, such as the characteristic "M" shape of Maxim filaments.
Question: What was the former name of Hangzhou?
Sentence: The other two centers in the south were Jiankang and Chengdu.
Question: What types of velocities and positions is the stepper motor capable of?
Sentence: Depending on the sequence, the rotor may turn forwards or backwards, and it may change direction, stop, speed up or slow down arbitrarily at any time.
Question: How many troops did Toyotomi Hideyoshi send to Korea?
Sentence: In 1592, and again in 1597, Toyotomi Hideyoshi, aiming to invade China (唐入り) through Korea, mobilized an army of 160,000 peasants and samurai and deployed them to Korea.
Question: Rebetiko was the base of what?
Sentence: Rebetiko, initially a music associated with the lower classes, later (and especially after the population exchange between Greece and Turkey) reached greater general acceptance as the rough edges of its overt subcultural character were softened and polished, sometimes to the point of unrecognizability.
Question: What year was the Legend of Zelda:Twilight Princess originally planned for release?
Sentence: It is the thirteenth installment in the The Legend of Zelda series.
Question: Indigenous peoples of the Amazonas preserved what until the recent past?
Sentence: Hunter-gathering lifestyles remained prevalent in some parts of the New World, Sub-Saharan Africa, and Siberia, as well as all of Australia, until the European Age of Discovery.
Question: What was the Allied invasion of Normandy called?
Sentence: He was charged in these positions with planning and carrying out the Allied assault on the coast of Normandy in June 1944 under the code name Operation Overlord, the liberation of Western Europe and the invasion of Germany.
Question: What was introduced in von Neumann algebras?
Sentence: The direct integral was introduced in 1949 by John von Neumann.
Question: What is Cantalonian for Eternal Prince of Cuckoldry?
Sentence: In Catalonia people dress in masks and costume (often in themed groups) and organize a week-long series of parties, pranks, outlandish activities such as bed races, street dramas satirizing public figures and raucous processions to welcome the arrival of Sa Majestat el Rei Carnestoltes (His Majesty King Carnival), known by various titles, including el Rei dels poca-soltes (King of the Crackpots), Princep etern de Cornudella
Question: What trial took place on August 10 1939?
Sentence: Lights would not be allowed after dark for almost six years, and the blackout became by far the most unpopular aspect of the war for civilians, more than rationing.:51,106
Question: What part of a language can phonology as a word also refer to?
Sentence: This is one of the fundamental systems which a language is considered to comprise, like its syntax and its vocabulary.
Question: Who voted to have a committee investigate the mismanagement during the war?
Sentence: Indeed, the coalition government of George Hamilton-Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen fell on 30 January 1855 on a no-confidence vote as Parliament voted to appoint a committee to investigate mismanagement of the war.:311