xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What is included in or accompanies in "critical edition"?
Sentence: This contains the text that the author has determined most closely approximates the original, and is accompanied by an apparatus criticus or critical apparatus.
Question: When was Arsenal's match the first to be televised live?
Sentence: Arsenal also featured in the first edition of the BBC's Match of the Day, which screened highlights of their match against Liverpool at Anfield on 22 August 1964.
Question: What was the name of the government Gaddafi set up after overthrowing the monarchy?
Sentence: Gaddafi insisted that the Free Officers' coup represented a revolution, marking the start of widespread change in the socio-economic and political nature of Libya.
Question: Which campaign does Beyoncé contribute to that encourages leadership in females?
Sentence: In an interview published by Vogue in April 2013, Beyoncé was asked if she considers herself a feminist, to which she said, "that word can be very extreme...
Question: What covers crimes of human against human?
Sentence: Tort law covers the entire imaginable spectrum of wrongs which humans can inflict upon each other, and of course, partially overlaps with wrongs also punishable by criminal law.
Question: The outbreak of the Indian Revolution took place in what year?
Sentence: The outbreak of the Indian Revolution in 1857 shifted attention to the heroic defense of British interest by the army, and further talk of reform went nowhere.
Question: Along with the docks and grain mills, what crop has been processed in Southampton for a long time?
Sentence: These now exist alongside the city's older industries of the docks, grain milling, and tobacco processing.
Question: What individuals can take part in the Umhlanga Reed Dance?
Sentence: In the eight-day ceremony, girls cut reeds and present them to the queen mother and then dance.
Question: When were the militias in Bermuda disbanded?
Sentence: The Bermuda government maintained a local militia.
Question: What is this forced type of study called?
Sentence: Studies by Nathaniel Kleitman in 1938 and by Derk-Jan Dijk and Charles Czeisler in the 1990s put human subjects on enforced 28-hour sleep–wake cycles, in constant dim light and with other time cues suppressed, for over a month.
Question: How many Israelis lived in Golan Heights settlements?
Sentence: In 2011, there were 250,000 Jews living in East Jerusalem.
Question: What does the term "Second Hundred Years' War" describe?
Sentence: The term "Second Hundred Years' War" has been used in order to describe the almost continuous level of world-wide conflict during the entire 18th century, reminiscent of the more famous and compact struggle of the 14th century.
Question: Between which latitudes to mountains tend to have permanent snow?
Sentence: Between 19˚N and 19˚S, however, precipitation is higher and the mountains above 5,000 m (16,400 ft) usually have permanent snow.
Question: On which sutras did the Vedanta school focus?
Sentence: The Vedānta school built upon the teachings of the Upanishads and Brahma Sutras from the first millennium BCE and is the most developed and well-known of the Hindu schools.
Question: What are Airmen expected to be competent in for these Building Partnerships missions?
Sentence: To better facilitate partnering efforts, Airmen should be competent in the relevant language, region, and culture.
Question: What are the estimations of how many schoolrooms collapsed?
Sentence: Due to the one-child policy, many families lost their only child when schools in the region collapsed during the earthquake.
Question: What has been found along the current Route des Romains?
Sentence: Many Roman artifacts have also been found along the current Route des Romains, the road that led to Argentoratum, in the suburb of Kœnigshoffen.
Question: The Mediterranean sea is a remaining part of which sea from the Eocene?
Sentence: In Europe, the Tethys Sea finally vanished, while the uplift of the Alps isolated its final remnant, the Mediterranean, and created another shallow sea with island archipelagos to the north.
Question: When did the Slavic solidarity movement choose red blue and white as their colors?
Sentence: Red, blue, and white are also the Pan-Slavic colors adopted by the Slavic solidarity movement of the late nineteenth century.
Question: What type of pump appeared in the 15th century?
Sentence: The suction pump later appeared in Europe from the 15th century.
Question: In what country did Dominic experience a great famine?
Sentence: During his studies in Palencia, Spain, he experienced a dreadful famine, prompting Dominic to sell all of his beloved books and other equipment to help his neighbors.
Question: What consolated party was formed from several Nasserist groups?
Sentence: On 19 September 2012, four Nasserist parties (the ADNP, Karama, the National Conciliation Party, and the Popular Nasserist Congress Party) merged to form the United Nasserist Party.
Question: Why should lactating women increase their water consumption?
Sentence: The EFSA panel proposes that pregnant women should consume the same volume of water as non-pregnant women, plus an increase in proportion to the higher energy requirement, equal to 300 mL/day.
Question: What percentage of people voted on March 26?
Sentence: In the March 26 general elections, voter participation was an impressive 89.8%, and 1,958 (including 1,225 district seats) of the 2,250 CPD seats were filled.
Question: In the Non-Aligned Movement, which Egyptian leader did Tito work with?
Sentence: He gained further international attention as the chief leader of the Non-Aligned Movement, working with Jawaharlal Nehru of India, Gamal Abdel Nasser of Egypt and Sukarno of Indonesia.
Question: When did the Cuban Missile crisis happen?
Sentence: International crises arose, such as the Berlin Blockade (1948–1949), the Korean War (1950–1953), the Berlin Crisis of 1961, the Vietnam War (1959–1975), the Cuban Missile Crisis (1962), the Soviet war in Afghanistan (1979–1989) and NATO exercises in November 1983.
Question: Who translated the Bible to German?
Sentence: The period preceding, and contemporary with, the Protestant Reformation saw the translation of the Bible into local European languages—a development that contributed to Western Christianity's split into Roman Catholicism and Protestantism due to disparities between Catholic and Protestant versions of crucial words and passages (although the Protestant movement was largely based on other things, such as a perceived need for reformation of the Roman Catholic Church to eliminate corruption).
Question: Which Florida county is Miami located in?
Sentence: According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Miami's metro area is the eighth-most populous and fourth-largest urban area in the United States, with a population of around 5.5 million.
Question: When did conventional carriers start recovering aircraft at an angle to port of the axial line of the ship?
Sentence: Since the early 1950s on conventional carriers it has been the practice to recover aircraft at an angle to port of the axial line of the ship.
Question: The construction of Connaught Place was completed in what year?
Sentence: The New Delhi Railway Station opened in 1926 with a single platform at Ajmeri Gate near Paharganj and was completed in time for the city's inauguration in 1931.
Question: Along with Broadway, what New York thoroughfare is associated with Broadway musicals?
Sentence: The advent of electric lighting led to elaborate theater productions, and in the 1880s, New York City theaters on Broadway and along 42nd Street began featuring a new stage form that became known as the Broadway musical.
Question: Where was the radio station KMXB based in 1997?
Sentence: In 1997, Mike Marino of KMXB in Las Vegas described the format as reaching "an audience that has outgrown the edgier hip-hop or alternative music but hasn't gotten old and sappy enough for the soft ACs."
Question: Why did the Chinese PLA Navy need 4-5 years for Liaoning to reach full capacity?
Sentence: As it is a training ship, Liaoning is not assigned to any of China's operation fleets.
Question: Who felt that the government was involved in the website?
Sentence: On April 4, it was reported that the Chinese government appeared to be running an anti-CNN website that criticizes the cable network’s coverage of recent events.
Question: How many brothers did Giovanni have?
Sentence: His father Giorgio Montini was a lawyer, journalist, director of the Catholic Action and member of the Italian Parliament.
Question: What is their gross domestic product status?
Sentence: The country's per-capita gross domestic product is one of the lowest in the world.
Question: Between what avenues is 21st Street known by Police Officer Anthony Sanchez Way?
Sentence: Between Second and Third Avenues, 21st Street is alternatively known as Police Officer Anthony Sanchez Way.
Question: What genre was 'True Love'?
Sentence: The show starred Ted Danson as Dr. John Becker, a doctor who operated a small practice and was constantly annoyed by his patients, co-workers, friends, and practically everything and everybody else in his world.
Question: What company first created the full aperture can for beer?
Sentence: A technology developed by Crown Holdings for the 2010 FIFA World Cup is the 'full aperture' can, so named because the entire lid is removed during the opening process, turning the can into a drinking cup.
Question: On what date was George York executed?
Sentence: The last use of the gallows between 1608 and the moratorium was when Kansas hanged George York on June 22, 1965.
Question: What is the name of Shell's subsidiary in the United States?
Sentence: It has minor renewable energy activities in the form of biofuels and wind.
Question: Even though USB 3.0's 4.5 W is sometimes insufficient to power external hard drives, technology is what?
Sentence: (power over eSATA; aka ESATA/USB) is a connector introduced in 2009 that supplies power to attached devices using a new, backward compatible, connector.
Question: Who is said to be the builder of the labyrinth?
Sentence: The animistic idea as the representation of the imaginative reality, is sanctified in the Homeric poems and in Greek myths, in stories of the god Hephaestus (Phaistos) and the mythic Daedalus (the builder of the labyrinth) that made images which moved of their own accord.
Question: Where is CBC available for free?
Sentence: CBC HD is available nationally via satellite and on digital cable as well as for free over-the-air using a regular TV antenna and a digital tuner (included in most new television sets) on the following channels:
Question: When did Kerry and his wife get an annullment?
Sentence: After 14 years as a political wife, I associated politics only with anger, fear and loneliness" she wrote in A Change of Heart, her book about depression.
Question: How many casualties did the French suffer at the Battle of Ulm?
Sentence: After some minor engagements that culminated in the Battle of Ulm, Mack finally surrendered after realizing that there was no way to break out of the French encirclement.
Question: How many actual people were used for the opening sequence of Spectre?
Sentence: In February 2015 over fifteen hundred extras were hired for the pre-title sequence set in Mexico, though they were duplicated in the film, giving the effect of around ten thousand extras.
Question: Who was the first elector from Hanover to sit on the British throne?
Sentence: The first of these was George I Louis, who acceded to the British throne in 1714.
Question: Polish szlachta usually incorporated who?
Sentence: Poland's nobility were also more numerous than those of all other European countries, constituting some 10–12% of the total population of historic Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth also some 10–12% among ethnic Poles on ethnic Polish lands (part of Commonwealth), but up to 25% of all Poles worldwide (szlachta could dispose more of resources to travels and/or conquering),
Question: What was the new sytle of mandolins inspired from?
Sentence: Gibson mandolins evolved into two basic styles: the Florentine or F-style, which has a decorative scroll near the neck, two points on the lower body and usually a scroll carved into the headstock; and the A-style, which is pear shaped, has no points and usually has a simpler headstock.
Question: In what device was videoconferencing finally able to be used in?
Sentence: In 1995 the first public videoconference between North America and Africa took place, linking a technofair in San Francisco with a techno-rave and cyberdeli in Cape Town.
Question: How much oil can the Trans-Alaska Pipeline transport per day?
Sentence: Alaska also offers some of the highest hydroelectric power potential in the country from its numerous rivers.
Question: When were sensors initially developed?
Sentence: Initially sensors were optical and acoustic devices developed during the First World War and continued into the 1930s, but were quickly superseded by radar, which in turn was supplemented by optronics in the 1980s.
Question: During which century were important Buddhist notions translated to Chinese?
Sentence: Important Buddhist canons were translated into Chinese during the 2nd century AD, including the Sutra of Forty-two Chapters, Perfection of Wisdom, Shurangama Sutra, and Pratyutpanna Sutra.
Question: What article in the Namibia constitution supports natural conservation?
Sentence: Namibia is one of few countries in the world to specifically address conservation and protection of natural resources in its constitution.
Question: When was the most recent constitution of the Marshall Islands adopted?
Sentence: Four of the five Marshallese presidents who have been elected since the Constitution was adopted in 1979 have been traditional paramount chiefs.
Question: Schumann described Chopin's music as cannons buried in what?
Sentence: Chopin's works are cannon buried in flowers!"
Question: How many undergrads were attending Notre Dame in 2014?
Sentence: In 2014 the Notre Dame student body consisted of 12,179 students, with 8,448 undergraduates, 2,138 graduate and professional and 1,593 professional (Law, M.Div., Business, M.Ed.)
Question: What is the name of the municipal government by which New Delhi is governed?
Sentence: New Delhi is governed through a municipal government, known as the New Delhi Municipal Council (NDMC).
Question: What did Nasser do about his position as President?
Sentence: He announced his resignation on television later that day, and ceded all presidential powers to his then-Vice President Zakaria Mohieddin, who had no prior information of this decision and refused to accept the post.
Question: If you're around someone with active TB, what's the chance you'll contract it expressed as a percentage?
Sentence: If someone does become infected, it typically takes three to four weeks before the newly infected person becomes infectious enough to transmit the disease to others.
Question: What year do some researchers say marked the point when Old Dutch morphed?
Sentence: The year 1150 is often cited as the time of the discontinuity, but it actually marks a time of profuse Dutch writing and during this period a rich Medieval Dutch literature developed.
Question: What is the name of the group that reported the information regarding the populace in Burma ?
Sentence: According to the The World Factbook, the Burman population is 68% and the ethnic groups constitute 32%.
Question: Athanasius was also known as what?
Sentence: He was known as "Athanasius Contra Mundum" (Latin for Athanasius Against the World).
Question: What pub has the shortest name in the United Kingdom?
Sentence: The town of Stalybridge in Cheshire is thought to have the pubs with both the longest and shortest names in the United Kingdom —
Question: What other writer showed a transition to the Renaissance?
Sentence: Martorell's outstanding novel of chivalry Tirant lo Blanc (1490) shows a transition from Medieval to Renaissance values, something that can also be seen in Metge's work.
Question: How many major Christian kingdoms existed in Iberia around 1150?
Sentence: By about 1150, the Christian north had coalesced into the five major kingdoms of León, Castile, Aragon, Navarre, and Portugal.
Question: Who began to host Essentials Jr. in 2011?
Sentence: "Funday Night at the Movies" was replaced in 2008 by "Essentials Jr.", a youth-oriented version of its weekly series The Essentials (originally hosted by actors Abigail Breslin and Chris O'Donnell, then by John Lithgow from 2009 to 2011, and then by Bill Hader starting with the 2011 season), which included such family-themed films as National Velvet, Captains Courageous and Yours, Mine and Ours, as well as more eclectic selections as Sherlock, Jr., The Music Box, Harvey, Mutiny on the Bounty and The Man
Question: What country borders south Estonia?
Sentence: It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland, to the west by the Baltic Sea, to the south by Latvia (343 km), and to the east by Lake Peipus and Russia (338.6 km).
Question: How did senators attempt to gain the favor of the tribunes?
Sentence: As the tribunes and the senators grew closer, plebeian senators were often able to secure the tribunate for members of their own families.
Question: What is the name of the middle school that Madonna attended?
Sentence: She attended St. Frederick's and St. Andrew's Catholic Elementary Schools, and West Middle School.
Question: What was the prototype for the Ferranti Mark 1?
Sentence: The Mark 1 in turn quickly became the prototype for the Ferranti Mark 1, the world's first commercially available general-purpose computer.
Question: What is the term for the idea of ultimately nothing has existance?
Sentence: The Buddha's death is seen as an illusion, he is living on in other planes of existence, and monks are therefore permitted to offer "new truths" based on his input.
Question: What is the term for stealing food items from other birds?
Sentence: Kleptoparasitism is thought to be a supplement to food obtained by hunting, rather than a significant part of any species' diet; a study of great frigatebirds stealing from masked boobies estimated that the frigatebirds stole at most 40% of their food and on average stole only 5%.
Question: When was the Kalmar Union formed?
Sentence: After the failed union of Sweden and Norway of 1319–1365, the pan-Scandinavian Kalmar Union was instituted in 1397.
Question: What part of a two step sequence can a 6 month old remember?
Sentence: It is only by 9 months of age that infants can recall the actions of a two-step sequence in the correct temporal order - that is, recalling step 1 and then step 2.
Question: What was the name of this son?
Sentence: In 1063, Ferdinand I of Castile divided his realm among his sons, and the Kingdom of Galicia was granted to Garcia II of Galicia.
Question: What was instituted to serve as a lower award granting recipients affiliation?
Sentence: At the foundation of the Order, the "Medal of the Order of the British Empire" was instituted, to serve as a lower award granting recipients affiliation but not membership.
Question: Why did Victoria's family disapprove of Abdul Karim?
Sentence: Her family and retainers were appalled, and accused Abdul Karim of spying for the Muslim Patriotic League, and biasing the Queen against the Hindus.
Question: Besides serving Washington, Idaho, and Montana, what northern state uses Seattle Children's?
Sentence: Located in the Laurelhurst neighborhood, Seattle Children's, formerly Children's Hospital and Regional Medical Center, is the pediatric referral center for Washington, Alaska, Montana, and Idaho.
Question: Where was the lowest amount of U.S. dollars lost?
Sentence: According to the study's results, the five countries with the lowest piracy rates were: 1.
Question: Who created the Scheinergrade system?
Sentence: The Scheinergrade (Sch.) system was devised by the German astronomer Julius Scheiner (1858–1913) in 1894 originally as a method of comparing the speeds of plates used for astronomical photography.
Question: What type of pain are first degree burns classified as causing?
Sentence: Superficial pain is initiated by activation of nociceptors in the skin or other superficial tissue, and is sharp, well-defined and clearly located.
Question: Who produced Rabbit of Seville?
Sentence: Notable examples are Walt Disney's Fantasia, Tom and Jerry's Johann Mouse, and Warner Bros.' Rabbit of Seville and What's Opera, Doc?.
Question: Along with Richard Marx, Bonnie Tyler, George Michael, Phil Collins, and Laura Branigan, what artist was also frequently played on Contemporary Hit Radio stations?
Sentence: However, with the combination of MTV and AC radio, adult contemporary appeared harder to define as a genre, with established soft-rock artists of the past still charting pop hits and receiving airplay alongside mainstream radio fare from newer artists at the time.
Question: How many people were in Bell's first class?
Sentence: Teaching his father's system, in October 1872, Alexander Bell opened his "School of Vocal Physiology and Mechanics of Speech" in Boston, which attracted a large number of deaf pupils, with his first class numbering 30 students.
Question: What was the purpose for creating an Eton Mission?
Sentence: As with other public schools, a scheme was devised towards the end of the 19th century to familiarize privileged schoolboys with social conditions in deprived areas.
Question: In what major ocean is Bermuda located?
Sentence: Bermuda is a group of low-forming volcanoes located in the Atlantic Ocean, near the western edge of the Sargasso Sea, roughly 578 nautical miles (1,070 km (665 mi))
Question: Rather than four-year Bachelor's degrees, Politeknik offer a diploma after how many years?
Sentence: However, in Bahasa Indonesia, Politeknik carries a rather different meaning than Institut Teknologi.
Question: Who was responsible for the art names "His Entombment"?
Sentence: 19:26-27] has in itself been the subject of Marian art, and well known Catholic symbolism such as the Miraculous Medal and Pope John Paul II's Coat of Arms bearing a Marian Cross.
Question: Who gave the initial donation of the private library?
Sentence: Its promoter, director and organizer was Father Dámaso Antonio Larrañaga, who also made a considerable donation along with donations from José Raimundo Guerra, as well as others from the Convent of San Francisco in Salta.
Question: Near what city were concave spectacles invented?
Sentence: Concave spectacles were invented around 1286 by an unknown Italian artisan, probably working in or near Pisa.
Question: How do the leaders of the Jehovah's Witnesses cultivate a system of unquestioning obedience?
Sentence: Critics also accuse the religion's leaders of exercising "intellectual dominance" over Witnesses, controlling information and creating "mental isolation", which former Governing Body member Raymond Franz argued were all elements of mind control.
Question: How much of the Bronx's vote in 1916 did Benson get?
Sentence: It was only 32 years earlier, by contrast, that another Republican former Governor who narrowly lost the Presidency, Charles Evans Hughes, had won 42.6% of the Bronx's 1916 vote against Democratic President Woodrow Wilson's 49.8% and Socialist candidate Allan Benson's 7.3%.)
Question: What does LED stand for?
Sentence: Light-emitting diodes are now used in applications as diverse as aviation lighting, automotive headlamps, advertising, general lighting, traffic signals, camera flashes and lighted wallpaper.
Question: Who introduced educative gymnastics in France?
Sentence: He was a Spanish colonel, and the first person to introduce educative gymnastic in France.
Question: What was the theme for the 2014 Youth Olympic Games?
Sentence: The slogan of the 2014 Youth Olympic Games was “Share the Games, Share our Dreams”.
Question: Which war transformed many colleges, including Northwestern?
Sentence: Relations between Evanston and Northwestern were strained throughout much of the post-war era because of episodes of disruptive student activism, disputes over municipal zoning, building codes, and law enforcement, as well as restrictions on the sale of alcohol near campus until 1972.