xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: Where is the Joint Multinational Training Center located?
Sentence: ARFORGEN is the Army Force Generation process approved in 2006 to meet the need to continuously replenish forces for deployment, at unit level, and for other echelons as required by the mission.
Question: What may servo motors be used for?
Sentence: Large, powerful, but slow-responding servo loops may use conventional AC or DC motors and drive systems with position or speed feedback on the motor.
Question: In what early technology was bitumen used?
Sentence: Many hours of exposure in the camera were required, making bitumen impractical for ordinary photography, but from the 1850s to the 1920s it was in common use as a photoresist in the production of printing plates for various photomechanical printing processes.[not in citation given]
Question: Who was featured in the movie "Skin"?
Sentence: Sandra Laing is a South African woman who was classified as Coloured by authorities during the apartheid era, due to her skin colour and hair texture, although her parents could prove at least three generations of European ancestors.
Question: Who has studied the lives of wrestlers?
Sentence: Documentary filmmakers have studied the lives of wrestlers and the effects the profession has on them and their families.
Question: When did Islam begin to become a political power in India?
Sentence: The seventh century also saw the advent of Islam as a political power, though as a fringe, in the western part of the subcontinent, in modern-day Pakistan.
Question: What publication reported that the Arena Football League was thinking about filing bankruptcy?
Sentence: Despite this, several of the league's creditors filed papers to force a Chapter 7 liquidation if the league did not do so voluntarily.
Question: What part of North America did the bison live?
Sentence: However, the vast herds of bison attracted market hunters, who killed dozens of bison for their hides only, leaving the rest to rot.
Question: The Court case was involve between which two parties?
Sentence: As a result, a district court subsequently ordered the city to promote 14 of the white firefighters.
Question: What event caused Edward to abdicate the throne?
Sentence: During her grandfather's reign, Elizabeth was third in the line of succession to the throne, behind her uncle Edward, Prince of Wales, and her father, the Duke of York.
Question: What is the universal agent?
Sentence: Thus, the knowledge that "I am" is the core of a human being: the soul exists and is self-aware.
Question: Which Gospel writer provided a version of the virgin birth that was different than Matthew's?
Sentence: Other scholars contend that the Greek word heos (i.e., until) denotes a state up to a point, but does not mean that the state ended after that point, and that Matthew 1:25 does not confirm or deny the virginity of Mary after the birth of Jesus.
Question: In which cities did Virgil attend schools?
Sentence: Macrobius says that Virgil's father was of a humble background; however, scholars generally believe that Virgil was from an equestrian landowning family which could afford to give him an education.
Question: In 2008-2009, how was BYU ranked nationally for the number of students who go on to earn PhDs?
Sentence: A 2013 Quarterly Journal of Economics study of where the nation's top high school students choose to enroll ranked BYU No. 21 in its peer-reviewed study.
Question: Some USB devices require what?
Sentence: Some USB ports and external hubs can, in practice, supply more power to USB devices than required by the specification but a standard-compliant device may not depend on this.
Question: Along with chronicles and records, what indigenous sources are used in Somali Studies?
Sentence: Since 1980, prominent Somalist scholars from around the world have also gathered annually to hold the International Congress of Somali Studies.
Question: Which judge is a jazz singer?
Sentence: The judging panel for the most recent season consisted of country singer Keith Urban, singer and actress Jennifer Lopez, and
Question: How many feet high is the highest peak of Saint Helena?
Sentence: Much of the island is covered by New Zealand flax, a legacy of former industry, but there are some original trees augmented by plantations, including those of the Millennium Forest project which was established in 2002 to replant part of the lost Great Wood and is now managed by the Saint Helena National Trust.
Question: What are pesticides meant to prevent?
Sentence: Although pesticides have benefits, some also have drawbacks, such as potential toxicity to humans and other species.
Question: What museum is in Bloomfield Hills?
Sentence: Important history of America and the Detroit area are exhibited at The Henry Ford in Dearborn, the United States' largest indoor-outdoor museum complex.
Question: What do USB's implement connections to?
Sentence: USB implements connections to storage devices using a set of standards called the USB mass storage device class (MSC or UMS).
Question: When was the Canadian Armed Forces name reintroduced?
Sentence: The "Canadian Armed Forces" name returned in 2013.
Question: Which Executive Order first contained the phrase "affirmative action"?
Sentence: He was torn between the words "positive action" and "affirmative action," and selected the later due to its alliterative quality.
Question: What small branch of Protestantism will also be discussed?
Sentence: Due to the earlier stated multitude of denominations, this section discusses only the largest denominational families, or branches, widely considered to be a part of Protestantism.
Question: In 2011 what was Arsenal's estimated fan base?
Sentence: There have always been Arsenal supporters outside London, and since the advent of satellite television, a supporter's attachment to a football club has become less dependent on geography.
Question: What Univesity located outside of Boston still holds a large presence in the city?
Sentence: Several universities located outside Boston have a major presence in the city.
Question: Who did Lebanon elect in 1958?
Sentence: Following the Lebanese election of Fuad Chehab in September 1958, relations between Lebanon and the UAR improved considerably.
Question: What aided in the relaxation of immigration protocols to Norfolk Island?
Sentence: The island is subject to separate immigration controls from the remainder of Australia.
Question: What is the court case that established judicial review?
Sentence: For this reason, precedent alone established the principle that a court may strike down a law it deems unconstitutional.
Question: To what two islands does the ferry service connect?
Sentence: Sound Transit currently provides an express bus service within the metropolitan area; two Sounder commuter rail lines between the suburbs and downtown; its Central Link light rail line, which opened in 2009, between downtown and Sea-Tac Airport gives the city its first rapid transit line that has intermediate stops within the city limits.
Question: How much increase in population has the inner Seattle city had since 1990?
Sentence: In recent years, the city has experienced steady population growth, and has been faced with the issue of accommodating more residents.
Question: Who represented Harvard during the rule changing debates?
Sentence: There was a mood of alarm and mistrust, and, while the crisis was developing, the presidents of Harvard, Yale, and Princeton developed a project to reform the sport and forestall possible radical changes forced by government upon the sport.
Question: What is the Grand Concourse?
Sentence: The Grand Concourse, a wide boulevard, runs through it, north to south.
Question: Who led the Nazis?
Sentence: The major non-communist Southern European countries joined a US-led military alliance (NATO) and formed the European Economic Community amongst themselves.
Question: What was de Beauvoir's career?
Sentence: After a visit to Brasília, the French writer Simone de Beauvoir complained that all of its superquadras exuded "the same air of elegant monotony," and other observers have equated the city's large open lawns, plazas, and fields to wastelands.
Question: What laser can currently be used in the type of role that was first thought of in the late 1960s?
Sentence: If current developments continue, some[who?] believe it is reasonable to suggest that lasers will play a major role in air defence starting in the next ten years.
Question: Who was the aunt of Otto Robert Frisch?
Sentence: Lise Meitner and her nephew, the physicist Otto Robert Frisch, published the physical explanation in February 1939 and named the process "nuclear fission".
Question: Why is it important to cook foods well?
Sentence: There are other forms of prevention such as avoiding the use of illicit drugs, using a condom, and having a healthy lifestyle with a balanced diet and regular exercise.
Question: What program allows Alaska to keep low taxes?
Sentence: Tourists have contributed to the economy by supporting local lodging.
Question: Which side of the civil war did Nasser side with?
Sentence: Most of Nasser's old colleagues had questioned the wisdom of continuing the war, but Amer reassured Nasser of their coming victory.
Question: How many different countries developed radar starting in the 1930s?
Sentence: From the early 1930s eight countries developed radar, these developments were sufficiently advanced by the late 1930s for development work on sound locating acoustic devices to be generally halted, although equipment was retained.
Question: What happened soon after the massive credit crunch hit?
Sentence: He spoke of the paradox of deleveraging, in which precautions that may be smart for individuals and firms—and indeed essential to return the economy to a normal state—nevertheless magnify the distress of the economy as a whole."
Question: What kind of artistic production can be supported by design competitions?
Sentence: The winning design will then be selected by an independent jury panel of design professionals and client representatives.
Question: Who were Magisterial reformers?
Sentence: The Magisterial reformers, such as Martin Luther, John Calvin, and Huldrych Zwingli, believed that they were reforming the Roman Catholic Church, which they viewed as having become corrupted.
Question: What store was founded in Paris, in 1838, which sold a wide variety of products?
Sentence: In 1869 he built much larger building at 24 rue de Sèvres on the Left Bank, and enlarged the store again in 1872, with help from the engineering firm of Gustave Eiffel, creator of the Eiffel Tower.
Question: When was Crystal hospitalized?
Sentence: The schedule was rearranged so the boys performed first and she could perform the following night instead; she later revealed that Ken Warwick, the show producer, wanted to disqualify her but she begged to be allowed to stay on the show.
Question: How long of a contract did Sheinberg give Spielberg?
Sentence: Studio vice president Sidney Sheinberg was impressed by the film, which had won a number of awards, and offered Spielberg a seven-year directing contract.
Question: What determines what literary structure a literary author uses for expression of ideas?
Sentence: Authors choose literary device according to what psychological emotion he or she is attempting to describe, thus certain literary devices are more emotionally effective than others.
Question: What is Egypts energy market based upon?
Sentence: Egypt produces its own energy, but has been a net oil importer since 2008 and is rapidly becoming a net importer of natural gas.
Question: What does ICRISTAT stand for?
Sentence: The aim was to boost nutrition and livelihoods by producing a product that women could make and sell, and which would be accepted by the local community because of its local heritage.
Question: How are the results simplified when using the SASO?
Sentence: For each question on the scale that measures homosexuality there is a corresponding question that measures heterosexuality giving six matching pairs of questions.
Question: When did Japan finish building the Hakata Bay barrier?
Sentence: Completed in 1277, this wall stretched for 20 kilometers around the border of the bay.
Question: What should the driver do in order to open and close the circuit breaker?
Sentence: A further board is then provided after the neutral section to tell drivers to re-close the circuit breaker, although drivers must not do this until the rear pantograph has passed this board.
Question: Who portrayed Chopin in the 1928 film, La valse de l'adieu?
Sentence: Other film treatments have included: La valse de l'adieu (France, 1928) by Henry Roussel, with Pierre Blanchar as Chopin; Impromptu (1991), starring Hugh Grant as Chopin; La note bleue (1991); and Chopin: Desire for Love (2002).
Question: Who was Nassir's vice president?
Sentence: According to Nasser's vice president Zakaria Mohieddin, although "Amer had absolute authority over the armed forces, Nasser had his ways of knowing what was really going on".
Question: Where did both Jefferson and Madison attend religious services?
Sentence: On the other hand, both Jefferson and Madison attended religious services at the Capitol.
Question: By what area is the Art institute in Santa Monica?
Sentence: The Art Institute of California – Los Angeles is also located in Santa Monica near the Santa Monica Airport.
Question: What are two other relevant characteristics of a pumping system along with final pressure?
Sentence: The lowest pressure that can be attained in a system is also dependent on many things other than the nature of the pumps.
Question: In what year did Constantinople fall?
Sentence: The rise of the Ottoman Empire, culminating in the Fall of Constantinople in 1453, eroded the last remnants of the Byzantine Empire and cut off trading possibilities with the east.
Question: How many quilts were flown to the region?
Sentence: The Sichuan Ministry of Civil Affairs said that they have provided 30,000 tents for those left homeless.
Question: How old was the young boy's remains?
Sentence: A 2013 study in Nature reported that DNA found in the 24,000-year-old remains of a young boy from the archaeological Mal'ta-Buret' culture suggest that up to one-third of the indigenous Americans may have ancestry that can be traced back to western Eurasians, who may have "had a more north-easterly distribution 24,000 years ago than commonly thought".
Question: What type of mandolin do rock musicians today use?
Sentence: Pop punk band Green Day has used a mandolin in several occasions, especially on their 2000 album, Warning.
Question: What was the maximum amount of money a person could have in their bank account without having it expropriated in 1980?
Sentence: In May 1980, measures to redistribute and equalize wealth were implemented; anyone with over 1000 dinar in his bank account saw that extra money expropriated.
Question: On what date were CBC's remaining analogue transmitters shut down?
Sentence: On July 31, 2012, at around 11:59 p.m. in each time zone, the remaining 620 analogue transmitters were shut down, leaving the network with 27 digital television transmitters across the country, and some transmitters operated by some affiliated stations.
Question: What two companies use the AAC format for music files?
Sentence: Several industries are modifying their products to work better with both the iPod line and the AAC audio format.
Question: Beyonce opened a cosmetology center in what location?
Sentence: On March 5, 2010, Beyoncé and her mother Tina opened the Beyoncé Cosmetology Center at the Brooklyn Phoenix House, offering a seven-month cosmetology training course for men and women.
Question: In terms of schools how old is it historically compare to others?
Sentence: Hopkins School, a private school, was founded in 1660 and is the fifth-oldest educational institution in the United States.
Question: What species dominated the seas?
Sentence: Mosasaurs evolved to replace them as head of the seas.
Question: What do Jehovah Witnesses consider the science and history within the Bible to be?
Sentence: Jehovah's Witnesses consider the Bible to be scientifically and historically accurate and reliable and interpret much of it literally, but accept parts of it as symbolic.
Question: What made seeing the PVA units difficult during the day?
Sentence: UN aerial reconnaissance had difficulty sighting PVA units in daytime, because their march and bivouac discipline minimized aerial detection.
Question: In addition to the southern and eastern sections of Southampton, what other section has local train service?
Sentence: Local train services operate in the central, southern and eastern sections of the city and are operated by South West Trains, with stations at Swaythling, St Denys, Millbrook, Redbridge, Bitterne, Sholing and Woolston.
Question: What type of servo-controlled systems use pancake motors?
Sentence: Pancake motors are still widely used in high-performance servo-controlled systems, robotic systems, industrial automation and medical devices.
Question: How much sales tax did Kerry owe on the yacht?
Sentence: However, on July 27, 2010, Kerry stated he had yet to take legal possession of the boat, had not intended to avoid the taxes, and that when he took possession, he would pay the taxes whether he owed them or not.
Question: Approval under what law will not make an act or lack thereof legal if condemned under international law?
Sentence: This means that in case of a conflict with domestic law, international law will always prevail.
Question: What are the fan clubs called?
Sentence: The fan clubs promote Barcelona in their locality and receive beneficial offers when visiting Barcelona.
Question: Above what temperature is the β form of uranium hydride created?
Sentence: This property makes uranium hydrides convenient starting materials to create reactive uranium powder along with various uranium carbide, nitride, and halide compounds.
Question: Are hardwood or softwood species more uniform in structure?
Sentence: There are no vessels ("pores") in coniferous wood such as one sees so prominently in oak and ash, for example.
Question: The use of what caused the end of the use of streetcars in 1941?
Sentence: The first streetcars appeared in 1889 and were instrumental in the creation of a relatively well-defined downtown and strong neighborhoods at the end of their lines.
Question: What do feminist anthropologists claim their research helps to correct?
Sentence: Feminist anthropology is a four field approach to anthropology (archeological, biological, cultural, linguistic) that seeks to reduce male bias in research findings, anthropological hiring practices, and the scholarly production of knowledge.
Question: What does SFOE stand for?
Sentence: The agency is supporting the 2000-watt society initiative to cut the nation's energy use by more than half by the year 2050.
Question: Outside of an institute studying animals, what other institute did Cavanugh create at Notre Dame?
Sentence: Cavanaugh also presided over the construction of the Nieuwland Science Hall, Fisher Hall, and the Morris Inn, as well as the Hall of Liberal Arts (now O'Shaughnessy Hall), made possible by a donation from I.A. O'Shaughnessy, at the time the largest ever made to an American Catholic university.
Question: What was the standard practice in Roman religious life?
Sentence: Sporadic and sometimes brutal attempts were made to suppress religionists who seemed to threaten traditional morality and unity, as with the senate's efforts to restrict the Bacchanals in 186 BC.
Question: What year was Maria Deraismes initiated into the Freemasons?
Sentence: Having failed to achieve acceptance from any masonic governing body, she and Georges Martin started a mixed masonic lodge that actually worked masonic ritual.
Question: When did the liberation of Strasbourg take place?
Sentence: After the war, the few that survived were often accused of being traitors or collaborationists, because this tough situation was not known in the rest of France, and they had to face the incomprehension of many.
Question: What are the names of two researchers who divided neolithic chronology into five periods?
Sentence: In 2002 Danielle Stordeur and Frédéric Abbès advanced this system with a division into five periods.
Question: In which ocean is Tuvalu found?
Sentence: The total land area of the islands of Tuvalu is 26 square kilometres (10 sq mi).
Question: What divides energy transformation into two kinds reversible processes and irreversible processes?
Sentence: In processes where heat is generated, quantum states of lower energy, present as possible excitations in fields between atoms, act as a reservoir for part of the energy, from which it cannot be recovered, in order to be converted with 100% efficiency into other forms of energy.
Question: Apollo 7 launched from Earth on what date?
Sentence: The US proceeded with unpiloted test launches of the Saturn V launch vehicle (Apollo 4 and Apollo 6) and the Lunar Module (Apollo 5) during the latter half of 1967 and early 1968.
Question: What was the total worldwide energy consumption in 2012?
Sentence: This is several times larger than the total world energy consumption, which was 559.8 EJ in 2012.
Question: What do internet hosting services provide?
Sentence: Other services include virtual server, cloud services, or physical server operation.
Question: Who required the Benedictine monks to maintain a charity school?
Sentence: It was natural for the learned and literate monks to be entrusted with education, and Benedictine monks were required by the Pope to maintain a charity school in 1179.
Question: When did Univisión announce it was building a production studio in Miami?
Sentence: In 2009, Univisión announced plans to build a new production studio in Miami, dubbed 'Univisión Studios'.
Question: What is the name of the MMA fighter who carried the torch in Russia?
Sentence: Heavyweight Champion Fedor Emelianenko was one the torch bearers.
Question: What region of the country is historical slavery well known?
Sentence: The Arabic population kept slaves well into the 20th century, until slavery was suppressed by French authorities around the mid-20th century.
Question: Which Referendum allowed Indigenous Australians to be counted in the Census?
Sentence: Holt also called the 1967 Referendum which removed the discriminatory clause in the Australian Constitution which excluded Aboriginal Australians from being counted in the census – the referendum was one of the few to be overwhelmingly endorsed by the Australian electorate (over 90% voted 'yes').
Question: What name have Liverpool residents given to The Sun?
Sentence: It was revealed in a documentary called Alexei Sayle's Liverpool, aired in September 2008, that many Liverpudlians will not even take the newspaper for free, and those who do may simply burn or tear it up.
Question: Who broke the eunuch influence at court?
Sentence: During the reign of the Jiajing Emperor (r. 1521–1567), the native Chinese ideology of Daoism was fully sponsored at the Ming court, while Tibetan Vajrayana and even Chinese Buddhism were ignored or suppressed.
Question: The square contains a sculpture by what renowned Uruguayan sculptor?
Sentence: The Towers Square, is an area of remarkable aesthetic design, intended to be a platform for the development of business activities, art exhibitions, dance and music performances and social place.
Question: Who invented the pressurized balloon?
Sentence: Some technologies enabled the exploration of new worlds such as the pressurized balloon of Auguste Piccard and the Bathyscaphe which permitted Jacques Piccard to reach the deepest point of the world's oceans.
Question: What are two types of fuses used for shells?
Sentence: For shorter-range work, a lighter weapon with a higher rate of fire is required, to increase a hit probability on a fast airborne target.
Question: Where sort of activism did Gaddafi promote while attending secondary school?
Sentence: Gaddafi moved to Misrata, there attending Misrata Secondary School.
Question: What processed meat, featured in WEEI-FM's ad slogan, rhymes with Joni?
Sentence: WEEI-FM in Boston was the first station to use the term "soft rock", with ad slogans such as, "Fleetwood Mac ... without the yack" and "Joni ... without the baloney".