xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: When can Min Nan texts be dated back to?
Sentence: Min Nan texts, all Hokkien, can be dated back to the 16th century.
Question: These and other differences reflect the differing design goals of what?
Sentence: These and other differences reflect the differing design goals of the two buses: USB was designed for simplicity and low cost, while FireWire was designed for high performance, particularly in time-sensitive applications such as audio and video.
Question: What were the Allied powers referred to before 1917?
Sentence: The First World War began in 1914 and lasted to the final Armistice in 1918.
Question: What does memorization mean?
Sentence: Rote learning is the method most often used.
Question: What types of areas are managed by the federal government as public lands?
Sentence: The Arctic National Wildlife Refuge is managed by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service.
Question: How much did Beyonce raise for Obama at the 40/40 Club?
Sentence: Beyoncé and Jay Z held a fundraiser at the latter's 40/40 Club in Manhattan for Obama's 2012 presidential campaign which raised $4 million.
Question: What is the period during the mid-eighteenth century also remembered as?
Sentence: The Czech people gained widespread national pride during the mid-eighteenth century, inspired by the Age of Enlightenment a half-century earlier.
Question: By what year did car ferries finish operating from Southampton, other than the one to the Isle of Wight?
Sentence: However, a number of these relocated to Portsmouth and by 1996, there were no longer any car ferries operating from Southampton with the exception of services to the Isle of Wight.
Question: In the fall of 2014, which school did 11.7% of undergraduates enroll in?
Sentence: In the fall of 2014, among the six undergraduate schools, 40.6% of undergraduate students are enrolled in the Weinberg College of Arts and Sciences, 21.3% in the McCormick School of Engineering and Applied Science, 14.3% in the School of Communication, 11.7% in the Medill School of Journalism, 5.7% in the Bienen School of Music, and 6.4% in the School of Education and Social Policy.
Question: Who was Zeus's sister?
Sentence: The principal gods of the ancient Greek religion were the Dodekatheon, or the Twelve Gods, who lived on the top of Mount Olympus.
Question: Where was Herter's Heine memorial placed in 1899?
Sentence: (In 1999, it was moved to 161st Street and the Concourse.)
Question: How long was Beyonce depressed?
Sentence: Beyoncé stated that she struggled to speak about her depression because Destiny's Child had just won their first Grammy Award and she feared no one would take her seriously.
Question: What ties did the FBI believe civil rights leaders had?
Sentence: Among its targets was the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, a leading civil rights organization with clergy leadership.
Question: In which city do Hidalgo's remains lie?
Sentence: Hidalgo is hailed as the Father of the Nation even though it was Agustin de Iturbide and not Hidalgo who achieved Mexican Independence in 1821.
Question: Why are some glaciers stagnant in Alaska?
Sentence: There may be no motion in stagnant areas; for example, in parts of Alaska, trees can establish themselves on surface sediment deposits.
Question: Which Royal haemophiliacs are said to have descended from Victoria?
Sentence: The presence of the disease in Victoria's descendants, but not in her ancestors, led to modern speculation that her true father was not the Duke of Kent but a haemophiliac.
Question: What is another term for words created by Aavik?
Sentence: Many of the coinages that have been considered (often by Aavik himself) as words concocted ex nihilo could well have been influenced by foreign lexical items, for example words from Russian, German, French, Finnish, English and Swedish.
Question: Who argued that European universities and Islamic madaris have very little in common?
Sentence: George Makdisi and others, however, argue that the European university has no parallel in the medieval Islamic world.
Question: What is the name of the shipping company in Hawaii that connects Guam?
Sentence: It receives the weekly calls of the Hawaii-based shipping line Matson, Inc. whose container ships connect Guam with Honolulu, Hawaii, Los Angeles, California, Oakland, California and Seattle, Washington.
Question: Where did Rolfe marry Pocahontas?
Sentence: Their son Thomas Rolfe was an ancestor to many descendants in First Families of Virginia.
Question: What do they want to impliment in 2016?
Sentence: Public education in Tajikistan consists of 11 years of primary and secondary education but the government has plans to implement a 12-year system in 2016.
Question: What did the government bring together ?
Sentence: The government has assembled a National Human Rights Commission that consists of 15 members from various backgrounds.
Question: In what year did Bob Graham become Governor of Florida?
Sentence: Previous post-Furman mass clemencies took place in 1986 in New Mexico, when Governor Toney Anaya commuted all death sentences because of his personal opposition to the death penalty.
Question: How many international organizations made donations?
Sentence: Saudi Arabia was the largest aid donor to China, providing close to €40,000,000 in financial assistance, and an additional €8,000,000 worth of relief materials.
Question: The use of paid mercenaries and domestic retinues replaced which method of raising troops?
Sentence: It was in Valois France, under the heavy demands of the Hundred Years' War, that the armed forces gradually assumed a permanent nature.
Question: What resulted from the Persian Revolt?
Sentence: The conquest of Media was a result of what is called the Persian Revolt.
Question: Where does Bond go after his suspension?
Sentence: Bond asks her to investigate Oberhauser, who was presumed dead years earlier.
Question: Who assumed control of the country after the coup d'etat?
Sentence: Former vice chief of staff, General Mamadu Ture Kuruma, assumed control of the country in the transitional period and started negotiations with opposition parties.
Question: What type of naval ships did the South and North Koreans have?
Sentence: Although each navy consisted of only several small warships, the North and South Korean navies fought in the war as sea-borne artillery for their in-country armies.
Question: Who is Gaddafi's brother-in-law?
Sentence: On 27 June, the ICC issued arrest warrants for Gaddafi, his son Saif al-Islam, and his brother-in-law Abdullah Senussi, head of state security, for charges concerning crimes against humanity.
Question: What new technologies in particular were courted by Moltke?
Sentence: Moltke embraced new technology, particularly the railroad and telegraph, to coordinate and accelerate mobilisation of large forces.
Question: The Empire had a Christian majority until what time?
Sentence: In the late 19th century, the non-Muslim population of the empire began to fall considerably, not only due to secession, but also because of migratory movements.
Question: Universities that encompass several engineering schools provide curricula in sciences and what other field?
Sentence: They include :
Question: What types of decisions would great powers reach?
Sentence: Other important criteria throughout history are that great powers should have enough influence to be included in discussions of political and diplomatic questions of the day, and have influence on the final outcome and resolution.
Question: What law enables parents full control over their child's education?
Sentence: Since the 1988 Education Reform Act, parents have a right to choose which school their child should go to or whether to not send them to school at all and to home educate them instead.
Question: What is the living wood in a tree called?
Sentence: Heartwood is often visually distinct from the living sapwood, and can be distinguished in a cross-section where the boundary will tend to follow the growth rings.
Question: What is a staple food in Tibet?
Sentence: The dominant religion in Tibet is Tibetan Buddhism; in addition there is Bön, which is similar to Tibetan Buddhism, and there are also Tibetan Muslims and Christian minorities.
Question: When was the second wave of progressive house?
Sentence: As of 2015, house music remains extremely popular in both clubs and in the mainstream pop scene while retaining a foothold on underground scenes across the globe.[citation needed]
Question: During what period was the Paleozoic era?
Sentence: Geologically, the Paleozoic starts shortly after the breakup of a supercontinent called Pannotia and at the end of a global ice age.
Question: For seasons 7-13, the season finale was held where?
Sentence: In seasons seven through thirteen, the venue was at the Nokia Theatre, which holds an audience of over 7,000.
Question: What are some dimensions of sexual orientation?
Sentence: Some researchers argue that women's sexual orientation depends less on their patterns of sexual arousal than men's and that other components of sexual orientation (like emotional attachment) must be taken into account when describing women's sexual orientations.
Question: What is the first step in zinc metal production?
Sentence: Zinc metal is produced using extractive metallurgy.
Question: According to Credit Suisse, what percentage of residents own their homes?
Sentence: Switzerland is a relatively easy place to do business, currently ranking 20th of 189 countries in the Ease of Doing Business Index.
Question: What kind of money did Claridge  invest in attempting  to save his companies?
Sentence: The failure of Clarmac Roads Ltd had a flow-on effect to Claridge's Company, which was itself compulsorily wound up, ceasing operations in 1917, having invested a substantial amount of funds into the new venture, both at the outset, and in a subsequent attempt to save the Clarmac Company.
Question: When is the Tucson Folk Festival held?
Sentence: For the past 25 years, the Tucson Folk Festival has taken place the first Saturday and Sunday of May in downtown Tucson's El Presidio Park.
Question: What thought process was used in the beginning belief of the existence of vacuums?
Sentence: Although Lucretius argued for the existence of vacuum in the first century BC and Hero of Alexandria tried unsuccessfully to create an artificial vacuum in the first century AD, it was European scholars such as Roger Bacon, Blasius of Parma and Walter Burley in the 13th and 14th century who focused considerable attention on these issues.
Question: In what year was the territory of Warmia incorporated?
Sentence: The former Polish Pomerelian lands beyond the Vistula River together with Malbork and Chełmno Land formed the Province of West Prussia with its capital at Marienwerder (Kwidzyn).
Question: Why do the cellular hosts of some viruses not have to wait for transcription to synthesize their proteins?
Sentence: Some viruses store their entire genomes in the form of RNA, and contain no DNA at all.
Question: What ancient civilization did Harold Innis use as an example of his theory?
Sentence: Canadian media scholar Harold Innis had the theory that people use different types of media to communicate and which one they choose to use will offer different possibilities for the shape and durability of society (Wark, McKenzie 1997).
Question: When was the University Musical Society founded?
Sentence: Founded in 1879, the University Musical Society is an independent performing arts organization that presents over 60 events each year, bringing international artists in music, dance, and theater.
Question: What year did remodeling of Buckingham House begin?
Sentence: Remodelling of the structure began in 1762.
Question: Where does Huracan Valencia play?
Sentence: From the year 2011 there has been a third team in the city, Huracán Valencia, who play their games in Municipal de Manises, in the Segunda División B.
Question: What  six were the top countries for investment in recent years?
Sentence: The top countries for investment in recent years were China, Germany, Spain, the United States, Italy, and Brazil.
Question: Where do Salvadorans fall on the scale for Hispanic living in America?
Sentence: The largest immigration wave occurred as a result of the Salvadoran Civil War in the 1980s, in which 20–30% of El Salvador's population emigrated.
Question: When was the Manchu Qing dynasty invasion?
Sentence: Sperling states that this is because "Tibet was ruled as such, within the empires of the Mongols and the Manchus" and also that "China's intervening Ming dynasty ... had no control over Tibet."
Question: The Middle East, the Balkans and others are included in what republic?
Sentence: The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Turkey also does not use the term Near East.
Question: Where were Quran copies kept for those who could not afford their own?
Sentence: Since it would have been too costly for most Muslims to purchase a manuscript, copies of the Quran were held in mosques in order to make them accessible to people.
Question: What league are the Chicago Cubs in?
Sentence: The Cubs are also one of two active major league teams based in Chicago; the other is the Chicago White Sox, who are a member of the American League (AL) Central division.
Question: What venue in Miami is notable for hosting outdoor music?
Sentence: Other performing arts venues in Miami include the Gusman Center for the Performing Arts, Coconut Grove Playhouse, Colony Theatre, Lincoln Theatre, New World Center, Actor's Playhouse at the Miracle Theatre, Jackie Gleason Theatre, Manuel Artime Theater, Ring Theatre, Playground Theatre, Wertheim Performing Arts Center, the Fair Expo Center and the Bayfront Park Amphitheater for outdoor music events.
Question: When did the US begin to take census?
Sentence: In 1790, the first federal population census was taken in the United States.
Question: Over how many people lived in Uruk?
Sentence: During this period Uruk became the most urbanized city in the world, surpassing for the first time 50,000 inhabitants.
Question: What types of employees do NPOs usually attract?
Sentence: Traditionally, the NPO has attracted mission-driven individuals who want to assist their chosen cause.
Question: On what channel was Tom and Jerry sometimes shown in the mornings?
Sentence: The BBC stopped airing the famous cartoon duo in 2000.
Question: As of 2004, how many kilometers of road existed in Nepal?
Sentence: In view of the hilly terrain, transportation takes place in Kathmandu are mainly by road and air.
Question: Where does 155th Street start?
Sentence: 155th Street starts on the West Side at Riverside Drive, crossing Broadway, Amsterdam Avenue and St. Nicholas Avenue.
Question: What is a trait of a sophisticated stepper motor?
Sentence: Simple stepper motor drivers entirely energize or entirely de-energize the field windings, leading the rotor to "cog" to a limited number of positions; more sophisticated drivers can proportionally control the power to the field windings, allowing the rotors to position between the cog points and thereby rotate extremely smoothly.
Question: What is the material preference of collectors?
Sentence: Many collectors prefer to have heavyweight vinyl albums, which have been reported to have better sound than normal vinyl because of their higher tolerance against deformation caused by normal play.
Question: What is a gramophone or 'vinyl' record?
Sentence: A gramophone record (phonograph record in American English) or vinyl record, commonly known as a "record", is an analogue sound storage medium in the form of a flat polyvinyl chloride (previously shellac) disc with an inscribed, modulated spiral groove.
Question: Which specific mammal is the largest today?
Sentence: The largest group of mammals, the placentals, have a placenta, which enables feeding the fetus during gestation.
Question: What has to be compressed in order to perform properly?
Sentence: If the integers generated by quantization are 8 bits each, then the entire range of the analog signal is divided into 256 intervals and all the signal values within an interval are quantized to the same number.
Question: What does going into heat (estrous) prepare a female dog for?
Sentence: Because the ova survive and are capable of being fertilized for a week after ovulation, it is possible for a female to mate with more than one male.
Question: What football club is Arsenal's greatest rival?
Sentence: Arsenal's longest-running and deepest rivalry is with their nearest major neighbours, Tottenham Hotspur; matches between the two are referred to as North London derbies.
Question: How many Colombians live in greater Boston?
Sentence: The city, especially the East Boston neighborhood, has a significant Hispanic community.
Question: How many people were evacuated downstream?
Sentence: This operation was coupled with the work done by PLAAF Mi-17 helicopters bringing in PLA engineering corps, explosive specialists and other personnel to join 1,200 soldiers who arrived on site by foot.
Question: Besides films and other non-static media, what type of media is classified into a group?
Sentence: NARA's holdings are classed into "record groups" reflecting the governmental department or agency from which they originated.
Question: What was the Qing governments attempt to create a modern socity called?
Sentence: The government attempts to modernize during the Self-Strengthening Movement were initially successful, but yielded few lasting results because of the central government's lack of funds, lack of political will, and unwillingness to depart from tradition.
Question: What is the Egyptian Arabic name for Egypt?
Sentence: ; Arabic: مِصر‎) is the Classical Quranic Arabic and modern official name of Egypt, while Maṣr (IPA: [mɑsˤɾ]; Egyptian Arabic: مَصر) is the local pronunciation in Egyptian Arabic.
Question: When wasmost of the energy released during the initial eruption?
Sentence: According to a study by the China Earthquake Administration (CEA), the earthquake occurred along the Longmenshan fault, a thrust structure along the border of the Indo-Australian Plate and Eurasian Plate.
Question: Whose plan for the East entailed killing, deporting, or enslaving the Slavs?
Sentence: The Nazi Hunger Plan and Generalplan Ost would have led to the starvation of 80 million people in the Soviet Union.
Question: What did Virchow feel Darwin's conclusions lacked?
Sentence: One notable exception was the Berlin Society of Anthropology (1869) founded by Rudolph Virchow, known for his vituperative attacks on the evolutionists.
Question: Which travel and tourism website's user activity has indicated that London is the number one travel destination?
Sentence: As of 2016 London is rated as the world top ranked city destination by TripAdvisor users.
Question: Where created the first practical integrated circuits?
Sentence: The first practical ICs were invented by Jack Kilby at Texas Instruments and Robert Noyce at Fairchild Semiconductor.
Question: When did the siege of Silistra end?
Sentence: The English and French forces at this time were unable to take the field for lack of equipment.:415
Question: In what province did the Ostrogoths settle?
Sentence: In 376, the Ostrogoths, fleeing from the Huns, received permission from Emperor Valens (r. 364–378) to settle in the Roman province of Thracia in the Balkans.
Question: What tribe covered most of the republic of Macedonia?
Sentence: Illyrians on the coast of the Adriatic were under the effects and influence of Hellenisation and some tribes adopted Greek, becoming bilingual due to their proximity to the Greek colonies in Illyria.
Question: What does cabin pressure control do?
Sentence: Special features include aerodynamic car and counterweights, and cabin pressure control to help passengers adapt smoothly to pressure changes.
Question: What taps can provide lighting supply?
Sentence: Separate low-voltage transformer windings supply lighting and the motors driving auxiliary machinery.
Question: What are the official languages of Telangana?
Sentence: This migration resulted in a mingling of North and South Indian languages, cultures and religions, which has since led to a co-existence of Hindu and Muslim traditions, for which the city has become noted.:viii A further consequence of this north–south mix is that both Telugu and Urdu are official languages of Telangana.
Question: Who led the cavalry in the capture?
Sentence: As the Confederate cavalry retreated west, the Union soldiers followed, leading to the nearby Battle of Morrisville.
Question: The Romans invaded what is now London and established its first major settlement in what year?
Sentence: The next, heavily planned, incarnation of Londinium prospered, and it superseded Colchester as the capital of the Roman province of Britannia in 100.
Question: How many incorporated cities are in Oklahoma?
Sentence: Two of the fifty largest cities in the United States are located in Oklahoma, Oklahoma City and Tulsa, and 65 percent of Oklahomans live within their metropolitan areas, or spheres of economic and social influence defined by the United States Census Bureau as a metropolitan statistical area.
Question: Who stated that Gaddafi was fond of children?
Sentence: She was told by Gaddafi's father that even as a child he had been "always serious, even taciturn", a trait he also exhibited in adulthood.
Question: What does Hinayana mean in English?
Sentence: Hinayana (literally "lesser vehicle") is used by Mahayana followers to name the family of early philosophical schools and traditions from which contemporary Theravada emerged, but as this term is rooted in the Mahayana viewpoint and can be considered derogatory, a variety of other terms are increasingly used instead, including Śrāvakayāna, Nikaya Buddhism, early Buddhist schools, sectarian Buddhism, conservative Buddhism, mainstream Buddhism and non-Mahayana Buddhism.
Question: What does the USB specification limit?
Sentence: In addition to limiting the total average power used by the device, the USB specification limits the inrush current (i.e., that used to charge decoupling and filter capacitors) when the device is first connected.
Question: What was most likely Siddhārtha Gautama's father?
Sentence: It was either a small republic, in which case his father was an elected chieftain, or an oligarchy, in which case his father was an oligarch.
Question: What was an early version of the fiddle called?
Sentence: Many of the instruments used to perform medieval music still exist, but in different forms.
Question: When did Hayek start working on Abuse of Reason?
Sentence: In his philosophy of science, which has much in common with that of his good friend Karl Popper, Hayek was highly critical of what he termed scientism: a false understanding of the methods of science that has been mistakenly forced upon the social sciences, but that is contrary to the practices of genuine science.
Question: In Hokkien dialects, the arrangent of words is important to what?
Sentence: A basic sentence follows the subject–verb–object pattern (i.e. a subject is followed by a verb then by an object), though this order is often violated because Hokkien dialects are topic-prominent.
Question: What involves the deployment of three generations of renewable energy technologies dating back more than 100 years?
Sentence: Renewable energy commercialization involves the deployment of three generations of renewable energy technologies dating back more than 100 years.
Question: Do Protestants celebrate Marian feasts or not?
Sentence: While the Catholic Church celebrates the Feast of the Assumption on August 15, some Eastern Catholics celebrate it as Dormition of the Theotokos, and may do so on August 28, if they follow the Julian calendar.
Question: According to Hodgson, what people is mostly descended from Ethio-Somalis?
Sentence: The Ethio-Somali component is most closely related to the Maghrebi non-African genetic component, and is believed to have diverged from all other non-African ancestries at least 23,000 years ago.