xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What is the Tibetan New Year Festival called?
Sentence: Losar is the Tibetan New Year Festival.
Question: The West, South Asia and Middle East think eating dogs is what?
Sentence: However, Western, South Asian, African, and Middle Eastern cultures, in general, regard consumption of dog meat as taboo.
Question: What is consideredt the most important part of maritime transport in middle east?
Sentence: Opened in November 1869 after 10 years of construction work, it allows ship transport between Europe and Asia without navigation around Africa.
Question: What is the English equivalent of the term abbreviated by J.C.B.?
Sentence: Because of its specialized nature, advanced degrees in civil law or theology are normal prerequisites for the study of canon law.
Question: What collective name was given to the generation of scholars produced by the Hungarian school system?
Sentence: This was one of the best schools in Budapest, part of a brilliant education system designed for the elite.
Question: Who is the 'Queen of Music'?
Sentence: Alam Lohar has made significant contributions to folklore and Punjabi literature, by being a very influential Punjabi folk singer from 1930 until 1979.
Question: What nickname have dogs earned for their relationship to humans?
Sentence: Dogs have lived and worked with humans in so many roles that they have earned the unique nickname, "man's best friend", a phrase used in other languages as well.
Question: What theory did Hermann Weyl study in addition to locally compact groups?
Sentence: Walther von Dyck (1882) introduced the idea of specifying a group by means of generators and relations, and was also the first to give an axiomatic definition of an "abstract group", in the terminology of the time.
Question: WBUR and WGBH are exaples of what type of radio station?
Sentence: Several major AM stations include talk radio WRKO, sports/talk station WEEI, and CBS Radio WBZ.
Question: How long is a typical uncoiled tungsten filament for a 60-watt bulb?
Sentence: For a 60-watt 120-volt lamp, the uncoiled length of the tungsten filament is usually 22.8 inches (580 mm), and the filament diameter is 0.0018 inches (0.046 mm).
Question: What was the year in which KU's first roster of students graduated?
Sentence: Work on the first college building began later that year.
Question: What are solar cookers used for?
Sentence: They can be grouped into three broad categories: box cookers, panel cookers and reflector cookers.
Question: What is an alloy composed of?
Sentence: Alloys are made by mixing two or more elements; at least one of which being a metal.
Question: What is another use of VoIP?
Sentence: One research report based on a sampling of 1,800 corporate employees showed that, as of June 2010, 54% of the respondents with access to video conferencing used it “all of the time” or “frequently”.
Question: What else can metadeta contain other than the title, artist or track  number?
Sentence: A "tag" in an audio file is a section of the file that contains metadata such as the title, artist, album, track number or other information about the file's contents.
Question: Who made the claim that Hayek was particularly determined regarding his beliefs on social insurance and a safety net?
Sentence: With regard to a safety net, Hayek advocated "some provision for those threatened by the extremes of indigence or starvation, be if only in the interest of those who require protection against acts of desperation on the part of the needy."
Question: What fact was ignored by enacting one-drop rule laws?
Sentence: Racial discrimination continued to be enacted in new laws in the 20th century, for instance the one-drop rule was enacted in Virginia's 1924 Racial Integrity Law and in other southern states, in part influenced by the popularity of eugenics and ideas of racial purity.
Question: For seamless connection of multimodal transport, where are many large airports located?
Sentence: It is also common to connect an airport and a city with rapid transit, light rail lines or other non-road public transport systems.
Question: Greece's plant distribution belongs to what?
Sentence: According to the World Wide Fund for Nature and the European Environment Agency, the territory of Greece can be subdivided into six ecoregions: the Illyrian deciduous forests, Pindus Mountains mixed forests, Balkan mixed forests, Rhodope montane mixed forests, Aegean and Western Turkey sclerophyllous and mixed forests and Crete Mediterranean forests.
Question: What 3 versions of the build did Microsoft first release?
Sentence: The build was released for download later in the day in standard 32-bit and 64-bit versions, plus a special 64-bit version which included SDKs and developer tools (Visual Studio Express and Expression Blend) for developing Metro-style apps.
Question: What was the general age group of the members of the RCC?
Sentence: Gaddafi remained the government's public face, with the identities of the other RCC members only being publicly revealed on 10 January 1970.
Question: The Spanish Supreme Court hears all cases related to law in what areas?
Sentence: Spanish Supreme Court is the highest court for all cases in Spain (both private and public).
Question: The Cambrian period was how long ago?
Sentence: All bilaterians are thought to have descended from a common ancestor that appeared early in the Cambrian period, 485-540 million years ago, and it has been hypothesized that this common ancestor had the shape of a simple tubeworm with a segmented body.
Question: What two genres cut into hard rock's popularity at the end of the 1980s and early 1990s?
Sentence: Established bands made a comeback in the mid-1980s and it reached a commercial peak in the 1980s, with glam metal bands like Bon Jovi and Def Leppard and the rawer sounds of Guns N' Roses, which followed up with great success in the later part of that decade.
Question: When was the Macintosh branded as Mac?
Sentence: Since 1998, Apple has largely phased out the Macintosh name in favor of "Mac", though the product family has been nicknamed "Mac" or "the Mac" since the development of the first model.
Question: Where do bar-tailed godwits migrate from
Sentence: Prior to migration, 55 percent of their bodyweight is stored as fat to fuel this uninterrupted journey.
Question: An insects rectum absorbs how much water?
Sentence: The number of Malpighian tubules possessed by a given insect varies between species, ranging from only two tubules in some insects to over 100 tubules in others.:71–72, 78–80
Question: By what year does Dell plan to remove chemicals from its computers?
Sentence: Dell was the first company to publicly state a timeline for the elimination of toxic polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and brominated flame retardants (BFRs), which it planned to phase out by the end of 2009.
Question: How did Egypt's economy do during the 1960s?
Sentence: During the presidential referendum in Egypt, Nasser was re-elected to a second term as UAR president and took his oath on 25 March 1965.
Question: What was the estimated population of the whooping crane in 1941?
Sentence: Unregulated hunting and habitat loss contributed to a steady decline in the whooping crane population until, by 1890, it had disappeared from its primary breeding range in the north central United States.
Question: When was the Manchu Qing dynasty invasion?
Sentence: He writes that Chinese writers of the early 20th century were of the view that Tibet was not annexed by China until the Manchu Qing dynasty invasion during the 18th century.
Question: Where did the Great Awakenings increase interest in Evangelicalism?
Sentence: The origins of Evangelicalism are usually traced back to the English Methodist movement, Nicolaus Zinzendorf, the Moravian Church, Lutheran pietism, Presbyterianism and Puritanism.
Question: What was the original name of IBM?
Sentence: Securities analysts nicknamed the company Big Blue for its size and common use of the color in products, packaging and its logo.
Question: What was under command of the Air Defence UK orgnisation?
Sentence: The Army's Anti-aircraft command, which was under command of the Air Defence UK organisation, grew to 12 AA divisions in 3 AA corps.
Question: In what year did Michael J. Shea graduate from Notre Dame?
Sentence: The "Notre Dame Victory March" is the fight song for the University of Notre Dame.
Question: Who were the scientists that worked on the early research for Laserdiscs?
Sentence: The Philips-MCA cooperation was not successful, and discontinued after a few years.
Question: In which language is the Quran spoken during prayer?
Sentence: The Quran describes itself as a book of guidance.
Question: What contributes to endangerment?
Sentence: However, excessive hunting and poachers have also contributed heavily to the endangerment, extirpation and extinction of many animals, such as the quagga, the great auk, Steller's sea cow, the thylacine, the bluebuck, the Arabian oryx, the Caspian and Javan tigers, the markhor, the Sumatran rhinoceros, the bison, the North American cougar, the Altai argali sheep, the Asian elephant and many more, primarily for commercial sale or sport.
Question: The ECHR found most states to have largely undefined definitions of group destruction, despite what factor?
Sentence: The ECHR also noted that at the time of its judgement, apart from courts in Germany which had taken a broad view, that there had been few cases of genocide under other Convention States municipal laws and that "There are no reported cases in which the courts of these States have defined the type of group destruction the perpetrator must have intended in order to be found guilty of genocide".
Question: Who was Johann Herder?
Sentence: The concept of a German nation was developed by German philosopher Johann Gottfried Herder.
Question: German, English, and Afrikaans were the official languages until when in Namibia?
Sentence: Consequently, SWAPO instituted English as the sole official language of Namibia though only about 3% of the population speaks it as a home language.
Question: When did Kerry speak at Georgetown University?
Sentence: In the lead up to the Iraq War, Kerry said on October 9, 2002; "I will be voting to give the President of the United States the authority to use force, if necessary, to disarm Saddam Hussein because I believe that a deadly arsenal of weapons of mass destruction in his hands is a real and grave threat to our security.
Question: What have classical trained performers done extensively?
Sentence: In classical music, "...extensive formal music education and training, often to postgraduate [Master's degree] level" is required.
Question: What area of commerce did Estonia need to expand?
Sentence: At the same time Estonia imports machinery and equipment, chemical products, textiles, food products and transportation equipment.
Question: After new research, what was the final definition of federalism?
Sentence: New research, however, argues that this cannot be correct, as dividing sovereignty - when this concept is properly understood in its core meaning of the final and absolute source of political authority in a political community - is not possible.
Question: What division is used for a week-long recital of the Quran?
Sentence: The Quran is also divided into seven approximately equal parts, manzil (plural manāzil), for it to be recited in a week.
Question: What is an example of a place that videoconferencing can be used today?
Sentence: Traditional videoconferencing system manufacturers have begun providing mobile applications as well, such as those that allow for live and still image streaming.
Question: What has Guam recently being trying to protect?
Sentence: Efforts have been made to protect Guam's coral reef habitats from pollution, eroded silt and overfishing, problems that have led to decreased fish populations.
Question: Which port in Melborne is the busiest seaport for containerised and general cargo?
Sentence: The main passenger airport serving the metropolis and the state is Melbourne Airport (also called Tullamarine Airport), which is the second busiest in Australia, and
Question: What did Tito use to get the people to unit in a battle against the occupation in 1941?
Sentence: On 1 May 1941, Tito issued a pamphlet calling on the people to unite in a battle against the occupation.
Question: Extra time has two periods which each are how long in minutes?
Sentence: A game tied at the end of regulation time may go into extra time, which consists of two further 15-minute periods.
Question: Who started the Manchun dynasty?
Sentence: The dynasty was founded by the Jurchen Aisin Gioro clan in Manchuria.
Question: What are some species that use social predation to prey on animals much larger than themselves?
Sentence: Lions, hyenas, wolves, dholes, African wild dogs, and piranhas can kill large herbivores that single animals of the same species usually don't dispatch.
Question: The single door is sometimes located where?
Sentence: In less expensive installations the elevator can also use one large "slab" door: a single panel door the width of the doorway that opens to the left or right laterally.
Question: Which cardinals are ranked lowest?
Sentence: Cardinals elevated to the diaconal order are either officials of the Roman Curia or priests elevated after their 80th birthday.
Question: What is the group that human psychology belongs to?
Sentence: The final decades of the 20th century have seen the rise of a new interdisciplinary approach to studying human psychology, known collectively as cognitive science.
Question: Carranza met with his opposition at a meeting called what?
Sentence: After Carranza took control in 1914, Villa and other revolutionaries who opposed him met at what was called the Convention of Aguascalientes.
Question: Who was the first Spanish Governor of Guam?
Sentence: He also continued the search for the rebels who had assassinated Father San Vitores, resulting in campaigns against the rebels which were hiding out in some islands, eventually leading to the death of Matapang, Hurao and Aguarin.:77–78 Quiroga brought some natives from the northern islands to Guam, ordering the population to live in a few large villages.:78–79
Question: What sect does 2% of the population belong to?
Sentence: Most of Guinea-Bissau's Muslims are of the Sunni denomination with approximately 2% belonging to the Ahmadiyya sect.
Question: What is one of the functions of the USAF?
Sentence: The USAF articulates its core functions as Nuclear Deterrence Operations, Special Operations, Air Superiority, Global Integrated ISR, Space Superiority, Command and Control, Cyberspace Superiority, Personnel Recovery, Global Precision Attack, Building Partnerships, Rapid Global Mobility and Agile Combat Support.
Question: What was the population of Israel in 2016?
Sentence: It is the world's only Jewish-majority state, with 6,345,400 citizens, or 74.9%, being designated as Jewish.
Question: Which of Homer's works did the last six books of the Aeneid connect to?
Sentence: Ancient commentators noted that Virgil seems to divide the Aeneid into two sections based on the poetry of Homer; the first six books were viewed as employing the Odyssey as a model while the last six were connected to the Iliad.
Question: When was the system originally supposed to be released?
Sentence: The system was originally targeted for release in the spring of 1985, but the release date was pushed back.
Question: What did the battle of Port Arthur establish?
Sentence: The Russians were in constant pursuit of a warm water port on the Pacific Ocean, for their navy as well as for maritime trade.
Question: Alaska's coastline also has potential in which two environmentally friendly energy types?
Sentence: Large swaths of the Alaskan coastline offer wind and geothermal energy potential as well.
Question: How many consecutive years was American Idol the top rated show?
Sentence: Seasonal rankings (based on average total viewers per episode) of American Idol.
Question: How many copies did Reflections on the Revolution in France sell in 2 months?
Sentence: Priced at five shillings, it was more expensive than most political pamphlets, but by the end of 1790, it had gone through ten printings and sold approximately 17,500 copies.
Question: In mammals, brain volume and body mass follows a power law with an exponent of what?
Sentence: For mammals, the relationship between brain volume and body mass essentially follows a power law with an exponent of about 0.75.
Question: What year was Queen's third greatest hits album released?
Sentence: In 1999, a Greatest Hits III album was released.
Question: What was the AEC working on at this time?
Sentence: Among Ike's objectives in not directly confronting McCarthy was to prevent McCarthy from dragging the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) into McCarthy's witch hunt for communists, which would interfere with, and perhaps delay, the AEC's important work on H-bombs.
Question: When did the Byzantine Kingdom come under the impact of the Greeks.
Sentence: Although the Latin West recognized the Eastern Empire's claim to the Roman legacy for several centuries, after Pope Leo III crowned Charlemagne, king of the Franks, as the "Roman Emperor" on 25 December 800, an act which eventually led to the formation of the Holy Roman Empire, the Latin West started to favour the Franks and began to refer to the Eastern Roman Empire largely as the Empire of the Greeks (Imperium Graecorum).
Question: When was Shen Kuo alive?
Sentence: If not for Shen Kuo's writing, the architectural works of Yu Hao would be little known, along with the inventor of movable type printing, Bi Sheng (990-1051).
Question: What assumption is made with colors being transmitted over the internet?
Sentence: Colors are typically broadcast using a (10-bits per channel) YUV color space but, depending on the underlying image generating technologies of the receiver, are then subsequently converted to a RGB color space using standardized algorithms.
Question: What former U.S. president was born in New Haven?
Sentence: Former vice presidents John C. Calhoun and Dick Cheney also studied in New Haven (although the latter did not graduate from Yale).
Question: At which park does W 122nd Street end?
Sentence: west from the intersection of Mount Morris Park West at Marcus Garvey Memorial Park and terminates at the intersection of Morningside Avenue at Morningside Park.
Question: Other than Gaj's Latin alphabet, what other written language can Serbo-Croatian be written in?
Sentence: Like other South Slavic languages, Serbo-Croatian has a simple phonology, with the common five-vowel system and twenty-five consonants.
Question: What date was the new name of the war released?
Sentence: This name was released to the public on 12 December, with an explanation that it involved Asian nations achieving their independence from the Western powers through armed forces of the Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere.
Question: What is Paul Heinegg?
Sentence: The scholar Paul Heinegg found that eighty percent of the free people of color in North Carolina in censuses from 1790–1810 could be traced to families free in Virginia in colonial years.
Question: What takes part on the east side of the main park every Sunday?
Sentence: On the east side of the main park area is the National Museum of Visual Arts.
Question: Who was the last person to see Bell alive?
Sentence: While tending to him after his long illness, Mabel, his wife, whispered, "Don't leave me."
Question: Where in England were scenes shot that represented a location in Rome?
Sentence: The production faced opposition from a variety of special interest groups and city authorities, who were concerned about the potential for damage to historical sites around the city, and problems with graffiti and rubbish appearing in the film.
Question: What was the name of the Windows 8 advertising campaign?
Sentence: In May 2013, Microsoft launched a new television campaign for Windows 8 illustrating the capabilities and pricing of Windows 8 tablets in comparison to the iPad, which featured the voice of Siri remarking on the iPad's limitations in a parody of Apple's "Get a Mac" advertisements.
Question: What do Christians believe is the way to salvation?
Sentence: Linda Woodhead attempts to provide a common belief thread for Christians by noting that "Whatever else they might disagree about, Christians are at least united in believing that Jesus has a unique significance."
Question: What two reptiles were particularly of interest for the inclusion of "reptiles" in the Endangered Species Conservation Act?
Sentence: The Endangered Species Conservation Act (P. L. 91-135), passed in December, 1969, amended the original law to provide additional protection to species in danger of "worldwide extinction" by prohibiting their importation and subsequent sale in the United States.
Question: Who became editor of the Sun in 1981?
Sentence: The new editor of The Sun, Kelvin MacKenzie, took up his post in 1981 just after these developments, and "changed the British tabloid concept more profoundly than [Larry] Lamb did", according to Bruce Page, MacKenzie
Question: In what year was the foundation stone of New Delhi laid?
Sentence: The new capital was inaugurated on 13 February 1931, by India's Viceroy Lord Irwin.
Question: What are the four branches of the Armenian Armed Forces?
Sentence: The Armenian military was formed after the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 and with the establishment of the Ministry of Defence in 1992.
Question: Who represents Puerto Rico in Congress?
Sentence: As American citizens, Puerto Ricans can vote in U.S. presidential elections, provided they reside in one of the 50 states or the District of Columbia and not in Puerto Rico itself.
Question: Who has had many Concertos written for him?
Sentence: One of their members, mandolin virtuoso Paul Hooper, has had a number of Concertos written for him by composers such as Eric Gross.
Question: What are some areas of Somerset county
Sentence: Somerset is a rural county of rolling hills such as the Blackdown Hills, Mendip Hills, Quantock Hills and Exmoor National Park, and large flat expanses of land including the Somerset Levels.
Question: Where was an important center of Indian Ocean trading in the 16th century?
Sentence: Arab merchants dominated trade in the Indian Ocean until the arrival of the Portuguese in the 16th century.
Question: What kind of resolution are the filter banks unable to provide an optimal solution for?
Sentence: Due to the tree structure of the filter bank, pre-echo problems are made worse, as the combined impulse response of the two filter banks does not, and cannot, provide an optimum solution in time/frequency resolution.
Question: Which philosopher argued that without belief in a God who punishes evil, the moral order of society was undermined?
Sentence: That is, since atheists gave themselves to no Supreme Authority and no law, and had no fear of eternal consequences, they were far more likely to disrupt society.
Question: Who was Hrothgar a descendant of?
Sentence: The first example is taken from the opening lines of the folk-epic Beowulf, a poem of some 3,000 lines and the single greatest work of Old English.
Question: During what time period do some researchers believe Russians settled in Alaska?
Sentence: Some researchers believe that the first Russian settlement in Alaska was established in the 17th century.
Question: What convent was close to the area where troops lived?
Sentence: With the abolition of the charters of Valencia and most of its institutions, and the conformation of the kingdom and its capital to the laws and customs of Castile, top civil officials were no longer elected, but instead were appointed directly from Madrid, the king's court city,
Question: What distinguishes Federalism from other types of government?
Sentence: It can thus be defined as a form of government in which there is a division of powers between two levels of government of equal status.
Question: In what year did urbanization in the Ottoman empire begin to increase?
Sentence: Improvements in health and sanitation made them more attractive to live and work in.