xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: When did the Werhmacht cross south border of Estonia?
Sentence: At the end of July the Germans resumed their advance in Estonia working in tandem with the Estonian Forest Brothers.
Question: What nickname prompted a return to the canon on the club crest?
Sentence: This was dropped after the move to Highbury in 1913, only to be reinstated in 1922, when the club adopted a crest featuring a single cannon, pointing eastwards, with the club's nickname, The Gunners, inscribed alongside it; this crest only lasted until 1925, when the cannon was reversed to point westward and its barrel slimmed down.
Question: How manys students take advantage of BYU's study abroad programs?
Sentence: In 2001, the Institute of International Education ranked BYU as the number one university in the U.S. to offer students study abroad opportunities.
Question: Who starred in True Grit?
Sentence: From the wines chosen, TCM also includes recommended movies to watch with each, such as a "True Grit" wine, to be paired with the John Wayne film of the same name.
Question: What did augers seek to understand through observances?
Sentence: Magistrates sought divine opinion of proposed official acts through an augur, who read the divine will through observations made within the templum before, during and after an act of sacrifice.
Question: Which member of Spectre had been presumed to be dead?
Sentence: Bond infiltrates a Spectre meeting, where he identifies the leader, Franz Oberhauser.
Question: What to the migrating birds usually follow?
Sentence: Most migrations begin with the birds starting off in a broad front.
Question: What is the most prominent religion in New Haven?
Sentence: New Haven is a predominantly Roman Catholic city, as the city's Dominican, Irish, Italian, Mexican, Ecuadorian, and Puerto Rican populations are overwhelmingly Catholic.
Question: When was Carrion Jr. first elected Borough President?
Sentence: Until March 1, 2009, the Borough President of the Bronx was Adolfo Carrión Jr., elected as a Democrat in 2001 and 2005 before retiring early to direct the White House Office of Urban Affairs Policy.
Question: Why was the PVA unable to advance beyond Seoul?
Sentence: The PVA had outrun its logistics capability and thus were unable to press on beyond Seoul as food, ammunition, and matériel were carried nightly, on foot and bicycle, from the border at the Yalu River to the three battle lines.
Question: What country has fair dealing laws?
Sentence: Some fair dealing laws, such as Canada's, include similar royalty requirements.
Question: Who was the head of the OPC?
Sentence: The OPC was quite unique; Frank Wisner, the head of the OPC, answered not to the CIA Director, but to the secretaries of defense, state, and the NSC, and the OPC's actions were a secret even from the head of the CIA.
Question: In addition to Yale Reparatory Theatre, what are two additional major theatre houses located in New Haven?
Sentence: The shuttered Palace Theatre (opposite the Shubert Theatre) is being renovated and will reopen as the College Street Music Hall in May, 2015.
Question: Starting in the center of Kathmandu, how many kilometers must one travel to reach Tribhuvan International Airport?
Sentence: A recent extension to the international terminal has made the distance to the airplanes shorter and in October 2009 it became possible to fly directly to Kathmandu from Amsterdam with Arkefly.
Question: What is the TV drama 24 designed on?
Sentence: The bureau has participated to varying degrees, which has ranged from direct involvement in the creative process of film or TV series development, to providing consultation on operations and closed cases.
Question: What did Ibn al-Nafis use to explain the events in Theologus Autodidactus?
Sentence: Theologus Autodidactus, written by the Arabian polymath Ibn al-Nafis (1213–1288), is the first example of a science fiction novel.
Question: How many passengers travel by Palermo ferry annually?
Sentence: Inside the Port of Palermo there is a section known as "tourist marina" for sailing yachts and catamarans.
Question: When did World War II start?
Sentence: When World War II started in 1939, it divided the world into two alliances—the Allies (the United Kingdom and France at first in Europe, China in Asia since 1937, followed in 1941 by the Soviet Union, the United States); and the Axis powers consisting of Germany, Italy and Japan.[nb 1]
Question: What was NBC's parent company in 2009?
Sentence: It was reported that under the current deal with GE that it would happen in November or December.
Question: What happened after Henry Nelson Wieman gave a lecture about Whitehead?
Sentence: Wieman's lecture was so brilliant that he was promptly hired to the faculty and taught there for twenty years, and for at least thirty years afterward Chicago's Divinity School was closely associated with Whitehead's thought.
Question: Where was the first Rock Oil mine built?
Sentence: The modern petroleum industry started in 1846 with the discovery of the process of refining kerosene from coal by Nova Scotian Abraham Pineo Gesner.
Question: When was St. Francis Xavier born?
Sentence: Historian H. Paul Varley notes the description of Japan given by Jesuit leader St. Francis Xavier (1506–1552):
Question: What term is given to the Head of Music?
Sentence: The current "Precentor" (Head of Music) is Tim Johnson, and the School boasts eight organs and an entire building for music (performance spaces include the School Hall, the Farrer Theatre and two halls dedicated to music, the Parry Hall and the Concert Hall).
Question: In what time period did the most brutal battles occur?
Sentence: The majority of the fighting ended in 1920 with the defeat of General Pyotr Wrangel in the Crimea, but a notable resistance in certain areas continued until 1923 (e.g., Kronstadt Uprising, Tambov Rebellion, Basmachi Revolt, and the final resistance of the White movement in the Far East).
Question: How many bus lines does the STIF oversee?
Sentence: The syndicate coordinates public transport and contracts it out to the RATP (operating 347 bus lines, the Métro, eight tramway lines, and sections of the RER), the SNCF (operating suburban rails, one tramway line and the other sections of the RER) and the Optile consortium of private operators managing 1,176 bus lines.
Question: What do the people of Cyprus rely on for domestic and agricultural supply of water?
Sentence: Dams remain the principal source of water both for domestic and agricultural use; Cyprus has a total of 107 dams (plus one currently under construction) and reservoirs, with a total water storage capacity of about 330,000,000 m3 (1.2×1010 cu ft).
Question: Which movie earned Madonna a Golden Globe Award?
Sentence: She has been acclaimed as a businesswoman, particularly after she founded entertainment company Maverick (including the label Maverick Records).
Question: How many insititutions comprise the Association of American Universities' membership?
Sentence: There are also educational and research sites in Parsons and Topeka, and branches of the University of Kansas School of Medicine in Wichita and Salina.
Question: What's the matrix in wood made up of?
Sentence: Wood is sometimes defined as only the secondary xylem in the stems of trees, or it is defined more broadly to include the same type of tissue elsewhere such as in the roots of trees or shrubs.[citation needed]
Question: How would you describe a diet of a species that eats primarily dead organic material?
Sentence: On the other hand, detritivores simply eat dead organic material arising from the decay of dead individuals and have no direct impact on the "donor" organism(s).
Question: What geographic feature keeps some cold inland air from reaching Richmond?
Sentence: The open waters of the Chesapeake Bay and Atlantic Ocean contribute to the humid summers and mild winters.
Question: What is the most important sports event held on Tuvalu?
Sentence: A major sporting event is the "Independence Day Sports Festival" held annually on 1 October.
Question: Where is there little variation in the length of day throughout the year?
Sentence: There is evidence that this enables the migrants to obtain more of their preferred foods such as fruits.
Question: Has the level of crime in Palermo risen or declined?
Sentence: The city, however, still has high unemployment levels, high corruption and a significant black market empire (Palermo being the home of the Sicilian Mafia).
Question: How many types of trees are in Crotona Park?
Sentence: The land for these parks, and many others, was bought by New York City in 1888, while land was still open and inexpensive, in anticipation of future needs and future pressures for development.
Question: What league are the NY Yankees in?
Sentence: The original Yankee Stadium opened in 1923 on 161st Street and River Avenue, a year that saw the Yankees bring home their first of 27 World Series Championships.
Question: Who discussed the idea of a collective effervescence?
Sentence: He explained how the heightened state of emotional energy achieved during totemic rituals transported individuals above themselves giving them the sense that they were in the presence of a higher power, a force, that was embedded in the sacred objects that were worshipped.
Question: What policy did the Marble Palace introduce?
Sentence: He offered European retail merchandise at fixed prices on a variety of dry goods, and advertised a policy of providing "free entrance" to all potential customers.
Question: Eastern North Carolina is also known as what?
Sentence: Differences in the settlement patterns of eastern and western North Carolina, or the Low Country and uplands, affected the political, economic, and social life of the state from the 18th until the 20th century.
Question: Who composed the first printed constitutions for Freemasons?
Sentence: At the dawn of the Grand Lodge era, during the 1720s, James Anderson composed the first printed constitutions for Freemasons, the basis for most subsequent constitutions, which specifically excluded women from Freemasonry.
Question: What did the BBC say that Glencore used child labour for in 2012?
Sentence: BBC, in 2012, accused Glencore of using child labour in its mining and smelting operations of Africa.
Question: Who did Avicenna learn Indian arithmetic from?
Sentence: According to his autobiography, Avicenna had memorised the entire Quran by the age of 10.
Question: Who did Paul Morley collaborate with on the Art of Noise?
Sentence: Writers like Paul Morley began advocating "overground brightness" instead of the experimental sensibilities promoted in early years.
Question: For the first quarter of 2009, what was the annualized rate of decline in GDP in Germany?
Sentence: The Brookings Institution reported in June 2009 that U.S. consumption accounted for more than a third of the growth in global consumption between 2000 and 2007.
Question: Who are some famous Cypriot folk poets?
Sentence: Dimitris Lipertis, Vasilis Michaelides and Pavlos Liasides are folk poets who wrote poems mainly in the Cypriot-Greek dialect.
Question: What is the Holocaust?
Sentence: The Holocaust (which roughly means "burnt whole") was the deliberate and systematic murder of millions of Jews and other "unwanted" during World War II by the Nazi regime in Germany.
Question: During the middle and early parts of what decade did the similarity of Easy Listening and Hot 100 increase?
Sentence: The Hot 100 and Easy Listening charts became more similar again toward the end of the 1960s and into the early and mid-1970s, when the texture of much of the music played on Top 40 radio once more began to soften.
Question: What did former student Tracy Hall invent as a BYU professor of chemistry and Director of Research?
Sentence: While there, he invented a new type of diamond press, the tetrahedral press.
Question: What village protested over the large-scale death of fish in a nearby river on September 15, 2011?
Sentence: On Thursday, September 15, 2011, more than 500 people from Hongxiao Village protested over the large-scale death of fish in a nearby river.
Question: What French sociologist and anthropologist stated that Whitehead was "the greatest philosopher of the 20th century"?
Sentence: French sociologist and anthropologist Bruno Latour even went so far as to call Whitehead "the greatest philosopher of the 20th century."
Question: What did Locke say 'tabula rasa' meant?
Sentence: Without specific primary qualities, an object would not be what it is.
Question: What will be the end result of God's kingdom?
Sentence: Satan will subsequently attack Jehovah's Witnesses, an action that will prompt God to begin the war of Armageddon, during which all forms of government and all people not counted as Christ's "sheep", or true followers, will be destroyed.
Question: What counties does the GRTC link to Richmond?
Sentence: Local transit and paratransit bus service in Richmond, Henrico, and Chesterfield counties is provided by the Greater Richmond Transit Company (GRTC).
Question: When did Panama's Department stores first start?
Sentence: Panama's first department stores such as Bazaar Francés, La Dalia and La Villa de Paris started as textile retailers at the turn of the nineteenth century.
Question: How many Georgians speak Russian natively?
Sentence: Ethnologue cites Russian as the country's de facto working language.
Question: For whom was Enlightenment mankind's final coming of age, the emancipation of the human consciousness from an immature state of ignorance?"
Sentence: For Kant, Enlightenment was mankind's final coming of age, the emancipation of the human consciousness from an immature state of ignorance."
Question: What year were students killed as part of a road cleanup project?
Sentence: In 2012 there was an accident near city of Nalchik where a car killed several pupils cleaning up a highway shoulder during their "holiday work" as well as their teacher who was supervising them.
Question: when was Chip E's hit "It's House" released?
Sentence: As Heard At The Warehouse", which was shortened to simply "House".
Question: Along with CHR, Top 40 and Latino, what format have former AC stations transitioned to?
Sentence: Beginning with the 2005-2007 economic downturn and eventual recession most stations went for the more chart-based CHR, along with the top 40, urban and even Latino formats.
Question: When did American Idol premiere?
Sentence: The first show drew 9.9 million viewers, giving Fox the best viewing figure for the 8.30 pm spot in over a year.
Question: Who was known for focusing on the environment in the 1960s?
Sentence: Sustainability in architecture was pioneered by Frank Lloyd Wright, in the 1960s by Buckminster Fuller and in the 1970s by architects such as Ian McHarg and Sim Van der Ryn in the US and Brenda and Robert Vale in the UK and New Zealand.
Question: How many of Ibn Sina's shorter works were said to have been created in Rey?
Sentence: Ibn Sina, however, remained hidden for forty days in sheikh Ahmed Fadhel's house, until a fresh attack of illness induced the emir to restore him to his post.
Question: What percent of the Bronx is Mexican?
Sentence: Over 72,500 Mexicans lived in the Bronx, and they formed 5.2% of the population.
Question: How old was George H. Brimhall when he completed High School?
Sentence: He had not received a high school education until he was forty.
Question: What are code points in the range U+DC00-U+DFFF known as?
Sentence: Thus the range of code points that are available for use as characters is U+0000–U+D7FF and U+E000–U+10FFFF (1,112,064 code points).
Question: What's Sony's budget line of PS3 games called in Japan?
Sentence: Sony have since launched their budget range of PlayStation 3 titles, known as the Greatest Hits range in North America, the Platinum range in Europe and Australia and The Best range in Japan.
Question: What agreement did the Belavezha Accords supersede?
Sentence: The agreement declared dissolution of the USSR by its founder states (i.e. denunciation of 1922 Treaty on the Creation of the USSR) and established the CIS.
Question: Approximately how many people live throughout the year at research stations across Antarctica?
Sentence: There are no permanent human residents, but anywhere from 1,000 to 5,000 people reside throughout the year at the research stations scattered across the continent.
Question: Schwarzenegger's initial divorce petition failed to provide for attorney's fee reimbursement and what other condition of divorce?
Sentence: Schwarzenegger came under fire after the initial petition did not include spousal support and a reimbursement of attorney's fees.
Question: What was a possible reason for Chopin's failed engagement to Maria Wodzińska?
Sentence: Sand, in a letter to Grzymała of June 1838, admitted strong feelings for the composer and debated whether to abandon a current affair in order to begin a relationship with Chopin; she asked Grzymała to assess Chopin's relationship with Maria Wodzińska, without realising that the affair, at least from Maria's side, was over.
Question: In exchange for helping Austria, Russia wanted to be freely able to handle any issues they had with who?
Sentence: Russia, as a member of the Holy Alliance, had operated as the "police of Europe", maintaining the balance of power that had been established in the Treaty of Vienna in 1815.
Question: Where was the event launching the publicly-available archive held?
Sentence: Information had been kept on digital tape for five years, with Kahle occasionally allowing researchers and scientists to tap into the clunky database.
Question: What year was Cyprus supposed to host the international art festival Manifesta?
Sentence: One of the features of Cypriot art is a tendency towards figurative painting although conceptual art is being rigorously promoted by a number of art "institutions" and most notably the Nicosia Municipal Art Centre.
Question: What is a measure of pesticides determined in EPA studies?
Sentence: Studies must be conducted to establish the conditions in which the material is safe to use and the effectiveness against the intended pest(s).
Question: When did the Spanish arrive to America?
Sentence: Spanish was the language spoken by the first permanent European settlers in North America.
Question: What did Ubayd-Allah bin Ziyad rule?
Sentence: The request was denied and Ubayd-Allah bin Ziyad killed Muslim bin Agail.
Question: Do those who from Greek descent desire an education from other parts of the world ?
Sentence: Hundreds of thousands of Greek students attend western universities every year while the faculty lists of leading Western universities contain a striking number of Greek names.
Question: What two languages mentioned have have preaspirated [ʰp ʰt ʰk]?
Sentence: In Icelandic, preaspirated stops contrast with double stops and single stops:
Question: What must a police officer recite to a suspect upon arrest/
Sentence: In turn, the exclusionary rule spawned a family of judge-made remedies for the abuse of law enforcement powers, of which the most famous is the Miranda warning.
Question: What is preserved as an example of medieval architecture?
Sentence: In Switzerland, Château de Chillon is preserved as an example of medieval architecture.
Question: What did The Antebellum age mark?
Sentence: The Antebellum Period is often considered to have begun with the Kansas–Nebraska Act of 1854,[citation needed] although it may have begun as early as 1812.
Question: What product significantly dropped in price at the end of World War I?
Sentence: German merchants and settlers were active in introducing large scale plantation operations and developing new industries, notably cocoa bean and rubber, relying on imported labourers from China and Melanesia.
Question: What belief did Galileo have at the time that appeared to be extremely heretical to the church?
Sentence: Galileo was found "vehemently suspect of heresy", namely of having held the opinions that the Sun lies motionless at the centre of the universe, that the Earth is not at its centre and moves, and that one may hold and defend an opinion as probable after it has been declared contrary to Holy Scripture.
Question: To which college did Sylvester Primer belong?
Sentence: It is typically heard in wealthy white families who trace their families back generations in the city.
Question: In what century did Scandinavian settlement begin in northern England?
Sentence: It was West Saxon that formed the basis for the literary standard of the later Old English period, although the dominant forms of Middle and Modern English would develop mainly from Mercian.
Question: To whom do Bucopho take the decisions and concerns?
Sentence: As noted above, there are 55 tinkhundla in Swaziland and each elects one representative to the House of Assembly of Swaziland.
Question: Until what time did the Vestal retain their social distinctions?
Sentence: They seem to have retained their religious and social distinctions well into the 4th century, after political power within the Empire had shifted to the Christians.
Question: What are three languages employed by the Manichaeans?
Sentence: Manichaean texts were written in a script closely akin to the Syriac script.
Question: Who commanded the soldiers sent by Camillo di Cavour?
Sentence: The deployment of Italian troops to the Crimea, and the gallantry shown by them in the Battle of the Chernaya (16 August 1855) and in the siege of Sevastopol, allowed the Kingdom of Sardinia to be among the participants at the peace conference at the end of the war, where it could address the issue of the Risorgimento to other European powers.
Question: Who partitioned Nagorno-Karabakh from Armenia?
Sentence: Peaceful protests in Yerevan supporting the Karabakh Armenians were met with anti-Armenian pogroms in the Azerbaijani city of Sumgait.
Question: How many satellites were launched from 2009-2011?
Sentence: It was followed by further nine satellites during 2009-2011, achieving functional regional coverage.
Question: What year did Howard Kendall return to manage Everton?
Sentence: Howard Kendall had returned in 1990 but could not repeat his previous success, while his successor, Mike Walker, was statistically the least successful Everton manager to date.
Question: Who pointed out that "if copyright were a natural right nothing could justify terminating this right after a certain period of time"?
Sentence: On the assumption that intellectual property rights are actual rights Stallman argues that this claim does not live to the historical intentions behind these laws, which in the case of copyright served as a censorship system, and later on, a regulatory model for the printing press that may have benefited authors incidentally, but never interfered with the freedom of average readers.
Question: What backup element is still found on Windows 8?
Sentence: Backup and Restore, the backup component of Windows, is deprecated.
Question: Which Civil War general used Houston as a headquarters?
Sentence: During the American Civil War, Houston served as a headquarters for General John Bankhead Magruder, who used the city as an organization point for the Battle of Galveston.
Question: What stupa is located close to the Taragaon Museum?
Sentence: Restoration works began in 2010 to rehabilitate the Taragaon hostel into the Taragaon Museum.
Question: What features 33 strokes?
Sentence: Also in occasional modern use is 鱻 (xiān "fresh"; variant of 鮮 xiān) with 33 strokes.
Question: Who became Catholicos in Etchmiadzin in 1441?
Sentence: In 1441, a new Catholicos was elected in Etchmiadzin in the person of Kirakos Virapetsi, while Krikor Moussapegiants preserved his title as Catholicos of Cilicia.
Question: What would be the traditional form of a gender-invariable adjective?
Sentence: There is a tendency to abandon traditionally gender-invariable adjectives in favour of marked ones, something prevalent in Occitan and French.
Question: What is the sister station to WBZ-TV?
Sentence: The city is also home to PBS station WGBH-TV, a major producer of PBS programs, which also operates WGBX.