xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: Where do artists who feature in the Kleines Fest im Großen Garten come from?
Sentence: im Großen Garten (Little Festival in the Great Garden) which is the most successful Cabaret Festival in Germany.
Question: Dr Babatunde Osotimehin hailed from what country?
Sentence: 1987–2000 Dr Nafis Sadik (Pakistan)_1969–87 Mr Rafael M. Salas (Philippines)
Question: What does the Supervisory Board discuss at it's meetings?
Sentence: The Supervisory Board meets twice a month to discuss, plan and carry out the ECB’s supervisory tasks.
Question: What has since been considered in Kalinigrad?
Sentence: German names have been revived in commercial Russian trade and there is sometimes talk of reverting Kaliningrad's name to its historic name of Königsberg.
Question: In what way did Bozize made his rule legitimate?
Sentence: In May 2005 Bozizé won a presidential election that excluded Patassé and in 2006 fighting continued between the government and the rebels.
Question: The city of New Haven was often referenced several time by a character in a very popular novel which name was?
Sentence: The Great Gatsby, as well as by fellow fictional Yale alumnus C. Montgomery Burns, a character from The Simpsons television show.
Question: What helped lead to the increase of enrollment at Washington University during Arthur Holly Compton's term as chancellor?
Sentence: After working for many years at the University of Chicago, Arthur Holly Compton returned to St. Louis in 1946 to serve as Washington University's ninth chancellor.
Question: On what day did Gorbachev give up the presidency of the Soviet Union?
Sentence: On December 25—just hours after Gorbachev resigned as president of the Soviet Union—the Russian SFSR was renamed the Russian Federation (Russia), reflecting that it was now a sovereign state with Yeltsin assuming the Presidency.
Question: What was the City of Boston's name before it was the City of Boston?
Sentence: At the time Boston was chartered as a city, the population was about 46,226, while the area of the city was only 4.7 square miles (12 km2).
Question: How long is the maximum cable length the USB 2.0 provides?
Sentence: USB 2.0 provides for a maximum cable length of 5 meters for devices running at Hi Speed (480 Mbit/s).
Question: What important precedent did this set for invertebrates?
Sentence: This law was the first time that invertebrates were included for protection.
Question: When did Rousseau visit Britain?
Sentence: Burke was a friend of David Hume, with whom Rousseau had stayed.
Question: The Irish Sea tunnel was first purposed in what year?
Sentence: Several potential Irish Sea tunnel projects have been proposed, most recently the Tusker Tunnel between the ports of Rosslare and Fishguard proposed by The Institute of Engineers of Ireland in 2004.
Question: What Hall of Fame is located in Raleigh?
Sentence: The Carolina Hurricanes NHL hockey team is also located in the city.
Question: what song by marshall jefferson became a big house hit?
Sentence: By this time, house music released by Chicago-based labels was considered a must-play in clubs.
Question: Where did the settlers came from?
Sentence: The Quinnipiacs, who were under attack by neighboring Pequots, sold their land to the settlers in return for protection.
Question: Name a museum named after a founding father?
Sentence: Philadelphia is home to the United States' first zoo and hospital, as well as Fairmount Park, one of America's oldest and largest urban parks.
Question: The original Veda of the rishis was altered by a few Brahmins who introduced what?
Sentence: He names the Vedic rishis, and declared that the original Veda of the rishis[note 25] was altered by a few Brahmins who introduced animal sacrifices.
Question: What is the name of the immunology school at Mount Sinai?
Sentence: The Introductory Course is a course that gives students an overview of the basics of immunology.
Question: What officeholder selects the Deputy Lord Mayor?
Sentence: It is traditional that the position of the Lord Mayor alternates between the Conservative Party and the Labour Party annually and that the Lord Mayor chooses the Deputy Lord Mayor.
Question: When are Beaks required to wear a form of school dress?
Sentence: Members of the teaching staff (known as Beaks) are required to wear a form of school dress when teaching.
Question: Where are the Sentinelese and the Andaman Islands?
Sentence: Another are the Sentinelese of the Andaman Islands in the Indian Ocean, who live on North Sentinel Island and to date have maintained their independent existence, repelling attempts to engage with and contact them.[citation needed]
Question: Who was compelled to write of this instance that was also an author of one of the book of the Bible ?
Sentence: Nazianzen's title of Mary at the Annunciation as "prepurified" was subsequently adopted by all theologians interested in his Mariology to justify the Byzantine equivalent of the Immaculate Conception.
Question: What model solved the problem of databases where information was missing?
Sentence: A linked-list system would be very inefficient when storing "sparse" databases where some of the data for any one record could be left empty.
Question: Along with sundried bricks and coral stone, what construction material was widely used after the introduction of Islam?
Sentence: Many of the new architectural designs, such as mosques, were built on the ruins of older structures.
Question: Where can one find the Limkoking University of Creative Technology?
Sentence: There are some teaching and nursing assistant colleges around the country.
Question: What piece is often used in the horror genre?
Sentence: A Space Odyssey) and the opening section "O Fortuna" of Carl Orff's Carmina Burana, often used in the horror genre
Question: What keeps bacteria at bay in human body?
Sentence: The vast majority of the bacteria in the body are rendered harmless by the protective effects of the immune system, and some are beneficial.
Question: What does SDK stand for?
Sentence: Apps produced with the iPhone SDK are compatible only with the iOS on the iPod Touch and iPhone, which cannot run clickwheel-based games.
Question: Which architect helped modify the house into a palace?
Sentence: While the work was in progress, in 1826, the King decided to modify the house into a palace with the help of his architect John Nash.
Question: The ottoman empire built structures in Romania that included Mosques, and Bridges, what else was built?
Sentence: Examples of Ottoman architecture of the classical period, besides Istanbul and Edirne, can also be seen in Egypt, Eritrea, Tunisia, Algiers, the Balkans and Romania, where mosques, bridges, fountains and schools were built.
Question: When was the latest design intoduced?
Sentence: Winners receive the FA Cup trophy, of which there have been two designs and five actual cups; the latest is a 2014 replica of the second design, introduced in 1911.
Question: Were Laserdiscs or VHS more durable in the long run?
Sentence: LaserDiscs potentially had a much longer lifespan than videocassettes.
Question: Of what does team Espanyol view Barcelona as a team ?
Sentence: The rivalry was strengthened by what Catalonians saw as a provocative representative of Madrid.
Question: What new retail outlet came on board at the end of the 1970s to rival newsstands for comic sales?
Sentence: But by the end of the decade, Marvel's fortunes were reviving, thanks to the rise of direct market distribution—selling through those same comics-specialty stores instead of newsstands.
Question: From where did H.J. Porter hale?
Sentence: The contacts gained through university and American Assembly fund-raising activities would later become important supporters in Eisenhower's bid for the Republican party nomination and the presidency.
Question: What is one molecule of fat?
Sentence: The presence of fat in the small intestine produces hormones that stimulate the release of pancreatic lipase from the pancreas and bile from the liver which helps in the emulsification of fats for absorption of fatty acids.
Question: When did the Romantic era end?
Sentence: The art song (or Lied) came to maturity in this era, as did the epic scales of grand opera, ultimately transcended by Richard Wagner's Ring cycle.
Question: When was the Bell Telephone Memorial constructed?
Sentence: These included statuary monuments to both him and the new form of communication his telephone created, notably the Bell Telephone Memorial erected in his honor in Alexander Graham Bell Gardens in Brantford, Ontario, in 1917.
Question: What was the name of the US's Afghanistan operation?
Sentence: In 2006, Musharraf testified that this stance was pressured by threats from the U.S., and revealed in his memoirs that he had "war-gamed" the United States as an adversary and decided that it would end in a loss for Pakistan.
Question: What is contemporary humanism optimistic about?
Sentence: If anything, there is recognition that living up to one's potential is hard work and requires the help of others.
Question: The second test game was played in what arena?
Sentence: Interest was high enough following the initial test game that Foster decided to put on a second, "showcase", game.
Question: To what is the 24 hours, 11 minutes day outcome of research closest ?
Sentence: A more stringent study conducted in 1999 by Harvard University estimated the natural human rhythm to be closer to 24 hours, 11 minutes: much closer to the solar day but still not perfectly in sync.
Question: What did France get that gave them a supply of sugar?
Sentence: The exchanges suited the British as well, as their own Caribbean islands already supplied ample sugar, and, with the acquisition of New France and Florida, they now controlled all of North America east of the Mississippi.
Question: What century started the increase of species invasions?
Sentence: Overall gamma diversity may be lowered because species are going extinct because of other causes, but even some of the most insidious invaders (e.g.: Dutch elm disease, emerald ash borer, chestnut blight in North America) have not caused their host species to become extinct.
Question: Which weapon caused a major shift in anti-aircraft strategy?
Sentence: The introduction of the guided missile resulted in a significant shift in anti-aircraft strategy.
Question: Over what issue did the eastern and western churches split?
Sentence: The formal break came in 1054, when the papacy and the patriarchy of Constantinople clashed over papal supremacy and excommunicated each other, which led to the division of Christianity into two churches—
Question: What body of water borders Estonia?
Sentence: A small, recent cluster of meteorite craters, the largest of which is called Kaali is found on Saaremaa, Estonia.
Question: Other than Downtown and Midtown, what area boasts a fast growing restaurant scene?
Sentence: Thousands more employees work in Midtown, north of the central business district.
Question: Why did the US have troops on Okinawa?
Sentence: In Article 3 of the Treaty of San Francisco between the Allied Powers and Japan, which came into force in April 1952, the U.S. put the outlying islands of the Ryukyus, including the island of Okinawa—home to over 1 million Okinawans related to the Japanese—and the Bonin Islands, the Volcano Islands, and Iwo Jima into U.S. trusteeship.
Question: What is the average household income in Boston?
Sentence: The per capita income for the city was $33,158.
Question: How many people in the world have German heritage?
Sentence: While the exact number of German-descended people is difficult to calculate, the available data makes it safe to claim the number is exceeding 100 million people.
Question: What could the US do that would please the foreign cotton industry concerning cotton subsidies?
Sentence: While Brazil was fighting the US through the WTO's Dispute Settlement Mechanism against a heavily subsidized cotton industry, a group of four least-developed African countries – Benin, Burkina Faso, Chad, and Mali – also known as "Cotton-4" have been the leading protagonist for the reduction of US cotton subsidies through negotiations.
Question: Who defined mammalian as the crown group mammals?
Sentence: In an influential 1988 paper, Timothy Rowe defined Mammalia phylogenetically as the crown group mammals, the clade consisting of the most recent common ancestor of living monotremes (echidnas and platypuses) and therian mammals (marsupials and placentals) and all descendants of that ancestor.
Question: What magazine did Kanye West pose for in 2006 that caused another controversy?
Sentence: West raised further controversy in January 2006 when he posed on the cover of Rolling Stone wearing a crown of thorns.
Question: What other patterns are consistent with unequal living standards?
Sentence: Some have posited that the facts of lower socioeconomic status for people of color suggest that Brazil practices a kind of one-drop rule, or discrimination against people who are not visibly European in ancestry.
Question: A Theravada and Mahayana belief is that the next Buddha will be one named what?
Sentence: A common Theravada and Mahayana Buddhist belief is that the next Buddha will be one named Maitreya (Pali: Metteyya).
Question: When did the first radio stations appear?
Sentence: The first commercial broadcasting radio stations appeared in 1922: first WIP, then owned by Gimbel's department store, on March 17, followed the same year by WFIL, WOO, WCAU and WDAS.
Question: In what year was San Diego rated as the country's best densely populated city for cycling?
Sentence: The dry and mild climate of San Diego makes cycling a convenient and pleasant year-round option.
Question: What obsticals will migrating birds avoid?
Sentence: These routes typically follow mountain ranges or coastlines, sometimes rivers, and may take advantage of updrafts and other wind patterns or avoid geographical barriers such as large stretches of open water.
Question: Who made HDTV official in 1993?
Sentence: The first public HDTV broadcast in the United States occurred on July 23, 1996 when the Raleigh, North Carolina television station WRAL-HD began broadcasting from the existing tower of WRAL-TV southeast of Raleigh, winning a race to be first with the HD Model Station in Washington, D.C., which began broadcasting July 31, 1996 with the callsign WHD-TV, based out of the facilities of NBC owned and operated station WRC-TV.
Question: What month and year did the Famicom receive a redesign?
Sentence: Since the new controllers don't have microphones on them like the second controller on the original console, certain games such as the Disk System version of The Legend of Zelda and Raid on Bungeling Bay will have certain tricks that cannot be replicated when played on an HVC-101 Famicom without a modded controller.
Question: On what date was John XXIII and Pope John Paul II declared saints?
Sentence: A month later, on 5 July 2013, Francis approved Pope John XXIII for canonization, along with Pope John Paul II without the traditional second miracle required.
Question: What was the argument against the deportation of a Tuvaluan family from new Zealand?
Sentence: In 2014 attention was drawn to an appeal to the New Zealand Immigration and Protection Tribunal against the deportation of a Tuvaluan family on the basis that they were "climate change refugees", who would suffer hardship resulting from the environmental degradation of Tuvalu.
Question: When did the University of Kansas start issuing degrees in engineering?
Sentence: The School of Engineering was officially founded in 1891, although engineering degrees were awarded as early as 1873.
Question: When did the Olympic torch visit Jakarta?
Sentence: Indonesia: The Olympic flame reached Jakarta on April 22.
Question: What are two works by Homer?
Sentence: Though dates of composition vary, these works were fixed around 800 BC or after.
Question: Who is an internationally renowned film director from Guinea-Bissau?
Sentence: Gomes's Mortu Nega (Death Denied) (1988) was the first fiction film and the second feature film ever made in Guinea-Bissau.
Question: What was the central part of Transoxiana called?
Sentence: Once again, a particular difficulty concerned the question of the conversion of non-Arabs, especially the Sogdians of Transoxiana.
Question: Who reported the resolution of the BeiDou system in 2007?
Sentence: In 2007, the official Xinhua News Agency reported that the resolution of the BeiDou system was as high as 0.5 metres.
Question: The work of what classical scientists is caught between being outdated and of literary importance?
Sentence: Scientific works of Aristotle, Copernicus, and Newton still exhibit great value, but since the science in them has largely become outdated, they no longer serve for scientific instruction.
Question: What did Ayaan Ali Khan and Manavjit Singh Sandhu say should not be mixed?
Sentence: Reports on the Delhi relay were similarly distinct.
Question: Which resonances are less populated in the Kuiper belt?
Sentence: The most heavily populated resonance in the Kuiper belt, with over 200 known objects, is the 2:3 resonance.
Question: Videophone calls are different from videoconferencing in what way?
Sentence: In general everyday usage the term videoconferencing is now frequently used instead of videocall for point-to-point calls between two units.
Question: What was the latest thought type?
Sentence: According to Dan Lusthaus, Madhyamaka and Yogacara have a great deal in common, and the commonality stems from early Buddhism.
Question: What is made by placing a plate of blade of copper, brass, or bronze into vat of fermenting wine for several weeks, then scraping off and drying the green powder?
Sentence: Verdigris is made by placing a plate or blade of copper, brass or bronze, slightly warmed, into a vat of fermenting wine, leaving it there for several weeks, and then scraping off and drying the green powder that forms on the metal.
Question: Who owns and operates most of the CBC television stations?
Sentence: Most CBC television stations, including those in the major cities, are owned and operated by the CBC itself.
Question: Who was an example of a disloyal samurai?
Sentence: Despite the rampant romanticism of the 20th century, samurai could be disloyal and treacherous (e.g., Akechi Mitsuhide), cowardly, brave, or overly loyal (e.g., Kusunoki Masashige).
Question: How are eggs collected in teh battery cage system?
Sentence: The eggs are laid on the floor of the cage and roll into troughs outside for ease of collection.
Question: What was the name of the hotel located at the corner of Illinois Avenue and the boardwalk?
Sentence: The Traymore Hotel was located at the corner of Illinois Avenue and the boardwalk.
Question: When did the Portuguese arrive in the Indian Ocean?
Sentence: There was also a dense network of trade routes in the Mediterranean, along which Muslim countries traded with each other and with European powers such as Venice, Genoa and Catalonia.
Question: Who did Johan Cruyff name his son after?
Sentence: Already an established player with Ajax, Cruyff quickly won over the Barcelona fans when he told the European press that he chose Barcelona over Real Madrid because he could not play for a club associated with Francisco Franco.
Question: What did Greeks do that caused  the formation of the new state ?
Sentence: In his "Political Constitution", he addresses to the nation as "the people descendant of the Greeks".
Question: What was a negative of regulating the lake's water height?
Sentence: As the depth of the lake water fluctuated, Mexico City was subject to periodic flooding.
Question: What behavior did humans rely on to survive before agriculture?
Sentence: These developments are also believed to have greatly encouraged the growth of settlements, since it may be supposed that the increased need to spend more time and labor in tending crop fields required more localized dwellings.
Question: When was the Yale Herald established?
Sentence: Established in 1872, The Yale Record is the world's oldest humor magazine.
Question: What was the name of Beyoncé's first international tour?
Sentence: In April 2007, Beyoncé embarked on The Beyoncé Experience, her first worldwide concert tour, visiting 97 venues and grossed over $24 million.[note 1]
Question: Where are the Maritime Forces Atlantic located?
Sentence: The RCN participates in NATO exercises and operations, and ships are deployed all over the world in support of multinational deployments.
Question: What are there prominent examples of in comic history?
Sentence: Theorists such as Töpffer, R. C. Harvey, Will Eisner, David Carrier, Alain Rey, and Lawrence Grove emphasize the combination of text and images, though there are prominent examples of pantomime comics throughout its history.
Question: What is the estimate for the total number of protein coding genes on Earth?
Sentence: The genome size, and the number of genes it encodes varies widely between organisms.
Question: From what country was Enlightenment leader Catherine the Great?
Sentence: They included Frederick the Great of Prussia, Catherine the Great of Russia, Leopold II of Tuscany, and Joseph II of Austria.
Question: What type of chemicals is Iran a leading manufacturer of in the Middle East?
Sentence: According to FAO, Iran has been a top five producer of the following agricultural products in the world in 2012: apricots, cherries, sour cherries, cucumbers and gherkins, dates, eggplants, figs, pistachios, quinces, walnuts, and watermelons.
Question: What Utrecht waterways host to
Sentence: Utrecht is also home to the baseball and Sofball club:
Question: What kinds of fish are abundent in the British Isles?
Sentence: Fish are abundant in the rivers and lakes, in particular salmon, trout, perch and pike.
Question: What was the name of the black teenager that Tom Robinson was supposedly based on?
Sentence: Emmett Till, a black teenager who was murdered for flirting with a white woman in Mississippi in 1955, and whose death is credited as a catalyst for the Civil Rights Movement, is also considered a model for Tom Robinson.
Question: What is the most simple example of topological groups?
Sentence: Such groups are called topological groups, and they are the group objects in the category of topological spaces.
Question: What forms of Islamic and Christian faiths do many residents practice?
Sentence: These statistics can be misleading, however, as many residents practice syncretic forms of Islamic and Christian faiths, combining their practices with traditional African beliefs.
Question: With walnut, what's another tree in the intermediate group?
Sentence: Some species, such as walnut and cherry, are on the border between the two classes, forming an intermediate group.[citation needed]
Question: In what year was the École Polytechnique founded?
Sentence: The oldest German Institute of Technology is the Braunschweig University of Technology (founded in 1745 as "Collegium Carolinum").
Question: Where did early support for Darwin's findings come from?
Sentence: Early support for Darwin's ideas came from the findings of field naturalists studying biogeography and ecology, including Joseph Dalton Hooker in 1860, and Asa Gray in 1862.
Question: A train full of gravel came from Needham to fill what?
Sentence: More than two-thirds of inner Boston's modern land area did not exist when the city was founded, but was created via the gradual filling in of the surrounding tidal areas over the centuries, notably with earth from the leveling or lowering of Boston's three original hills (the "Trimountain", after which Tremont Street is named), and with gravel brought by train from Needham to fill the Back Bay.
Question: What type of understanding of scripture did the English Order subscribe to?
Sentence: From these considerations of Scripture comes the simplest way to imitate Christ: an emulation of the moral actions and attitudes that Jesus demonstrated in His earthly ministry becomes the most significant way to feel and have knowledge of God.