xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: what type of dance music was later introduced alongside American house music?
Sentence: The earliest and influential UK house and techno record labels such as Warp Records and Network Records (otherwise known as Kool Kat records) helped introduce American and later Italian dance music to Britain as well as promoting select UK dance music acts.
Question: In what year was Plymstock incorporated?
Sentence: After the war the city centre was completely rebuilt and subsequent expansion led to the incorporation of Plympton and Plymstock along with other outlying suburbs in 1967.
Question: Along with the RSFSR, what republic received territory from the former Chechen-Ingush ASSR?
Sentence: The territory of the ASSR was divided between other administrative unit of Russian SFSR and the Georgian SSR.
Question: Which emperor allowed Han migration to Dzungaria?
Sentence: Manchuria was originally separated from China proper by the Inner Willow Palisade, a ditch and embankment planted with willows intended to restrict the movement of the Han Chinese, as the area was off-limits to civilian Han Chinese until the government started colonizing the area, especially since the 1860s.
Question: In what city are the New Jersey Devils located?
Sentence: The New York Islanders and the New York Rangers represent the city in the National Hockey League.
Question: What has increased tourism to Tibet in recent years?
Sentence: In recent years, due to increased interest in Tibetan Buddhism, tourism has become an increasingly important sector, and is actively promoted by the authorities.
Question: Hellenized Scythians were known as?
Sentence: These Hellenized Scythians were known as the "young Scythians".
Question: What species saw its numbers rising while elephant numbers remained stable?
Sentence: Uganda recently did the same, arguing that "the share of benefits of sport hunting were lopsided and unlikely to deter poaching or improve [Uganda's] capacity to manage the wildlife reserves."
Question: Who pioneered research that led to the new ANSI values?
Sentence: Originally, ASA values were frequently referred to as American standard speed numbers or ASA exposure-index numbers.
Question: Where did Feynman work on the "Wateer Boiler"?
Sentence: He also did theoretical work and calculations on the proposed uranium hydride bomb, which later proved not to be feasible.
Question: Which film had a wider release in the UK, Skyfall or Spectre?
Sentence: Following the announcement of the start of filming, Paramount Pictures brought forward the release of Mission: Impossible – Rogue Nation to avoid competing with Spectre.
Question: Do I need a stadium to compete?
Sentence: Clubs in the next six levels (non-league football) are also eligible provided they have played in either the FA Cup, FA Trophy or FA Vase competitions in the previous season.
Question: How many inventors came up with electric lamps before Thomas Edison?
Sentence: In addressing the question of who invented the incandescent lamp, historians Robert Friedel and Paul Israel list 22 inventors of incandescent lamps prior to Joseph Swan and Thomas Edison.
Question: When does most of Egypts rain fall?
Sentence: A very small amount of snow fell on Cairo on 13 December 2013, the first time Cairo received snowfall in many decades.
Question: A newspaper article criticized that there were not enough of what kind of person among the torchbearers?
Sentence: An article published on Macao Daily News criticized that the list of the torchbearers could not fully represent the Macanese and that there were too many non-athletes among the torchbearers.
Question: Who was Seattle's , and the nation's, first female mayor?
Sentence: Seattle is considered the first major American city to elect a female mayor, Bertha Knight Landes.
Question: What did Kaypro CP/M computers use?
Sentence: Operating systems such as DOS supported these code pages, and manufacturers of IBM PCs supported them in hardware.
Question: What are the 2 main germ systems in the Ctenophora and the Cnidaria called?
Sentence: There are only two main germ layers, the ectoderm and endoderm, with only scattered cells between them.
Question: When did France expel its original Jewish population?
Sentence: France's blended Jewish community is typical of the cultural recombination that is going on among Jews throughout the world.
Question: Which group uses TDM as a metric?
Sentence: Countries which belong to the Southern/Mediterranean Europe are:
Question: What does McTaggart believe space and time to be?
Sentence: Space, time and material objects are unreal.
Question: What part in the paintings of Matisse did color play?
Sentence: I just try to find a color which corresponds to my feelings."
Question: What is horizontal gene transfer?
Sentence: Gene transfer is particularly important in antibiotic resistance as it allows the rapid transfer of resistance genes between different pathogens.
Question: Which movie previously had the highest earnings for its first seven days?
Sentence: In the film's first seven days it grossed £41.7 million ($63.8 million), breaking the UK record for highest first-week opening, set by Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban's £23.88 million ($36.9 million) in 2004.
Question: What other divisions can be made of dialects?
Sentence: Western Catalan comprises the two dialects of Northwestern Catalan and Valencian; the Eastern block comprises four dialects: Central Catalan, Balearic, Rossellonese, and Alguerese.
Question: What is Romanesque architecture known as in England?
Sentence: By the 12th century, Romanesque architecture (termed Norman architecture in England because of its association with the Norman invasion), was established throughout Europe and provided the basic architectural forms and units that were to remain in evolution throughout the Medieval period.
Question: What have central banks around the world done to avoid the risk of a deflationary spiral?
Sentence: The U.S. Federal Reserve and central banks around the world have taken steps to expand money supplies to avoid the risk of a deflationary spiral, in which lower wages and higher unemployment lead to a self-reinforcing decline in global consumption.
Question: Which three processes does phychology recognize as memory?
Sentence: In the first stage the information must be changed so that it may be put into the encoding process.
Question: Rather than a definition, the text of the treaty is considered as what type of tool?
Sentence: As such the wording of the treaty is not intended to be a definition suitable as a research tool, and although it is used for this purpose, as it has an international legal credibility that others lack, other definitions have also been postulated.
Question: Who is the ruler of the Congo?
Sentence: Multi-party elections have been held since 1992, although a democratically elected government was ousted in the 1997 Republic of the Congo Civil War and President Denis Sassou Nguesso has ruled for 26 of the past 36 years.
Question: eSATA does not supply power to what?
Sentence: eSATA does not supply power to external devices.
Question: What unit is used to measure current?
Sentence: This could be addressed by changing the matching system between the antenna and transmission line, but that solution only works well at the new design frequency.
Question: What attracts planets and celestial items?
Sentence: However, the electromagnetic force attracts electrons and protons to one another, while planets and celestial objects are attracted to each other by gravity.
Question: In what decade was Arsenal Stadium overhauled?
Sentence: The entire stadium was given a massive overhaul in the 1930s: new Art Deco West and East stands were constructed, opening in 1932 and 1936 respectively, and a roof was added to the North Bank terrace, which was bombed during the Second World War and not restored until 1954.
Question: When was the Prussian language extinct?
Sentence: The former German state of Prussia took its name from the Baltic Prussians, although it was led by Germans who had assimilated the Old Prussians; the old Prussian language was extinct by the 17th or early 18th century.
Question: From whom did the rulers of the Merovingian dynasty trace their ancestry?
Sentence: The Frankish kingdom in northern Gaul split into kingdoms called Austrasia, Neustria, and Burgundy during the 6th and 7th centuries, all of them ruled by the Merovingian dynasty, who were descended from Clovis.
Question: When did Digimon first appear?
Sentence: The franchise gained momentum with its first anime incarnation, Digimon Adventure, and an early video game, Digimon World, both released in 1999.
Question: How many cyclones effected Tuvalu during the 1996-97  cyclone season?
Sentence: Cyclone Gavin was first identified during 2 March 1997, and was the first of three tropical cyclones to affect Tuvalu during the 1996–97 cyclone season with Cyclones Hina and Keli following later in the season.
Question: What new security features does Windows 8 have?
Sentence: Windows 8 introduced major changes to the operating system's platform and user interface to improve its user experience on tablets, where Windows was now competing with mobile operating systems, including Android and iOS.
Question: What is inserted in software as audio codecs?
Sentence: Lossy audio compression algorithms provide higher compression at the cost of fidelity and are used in numerous audio applications.
Question: What lacquer is bitumen used to make for iron and steel production?
Sentence: Asphalt/bitumen is used to make Japan black, a lacquer known especially for its use on iron and steel, and it is also used in paint and marker inks by some graffiti supply companies to increase the weather resistance and permanence of the paint or ink, and to make the color much darker.[citation needed] Asphalt/bitumen is also used to seal some alkaline batteries during the manufacturing process.
Question: What court ruled the claim of climate change refugee to be untenable?
Sentence: Indeed, in 2013 a claim of a Kiribati man of being a "climate change refugee" under the Convention relating to the Status of Refugees (1951) was determined by the New Zealand High Court to be untenable as there was no persecution or serious harm related to any of the five stipulated Refugee Convention grounds.
Question: What is a name for the genetic material found within chloroplasts?
Sentence: So although these organisms contain chloroplasts or mitochondria that have their own DNA, the genetic information contained by DNA within these organelles is not considered part of the genome.
Question: What precomposed character represents the small latin e with an accent?
Sentence: Multiple combining diacritics may be stacked over the same character.
Question: What means "three baskets"?
Sentence: The Pāli Tipitaka, which means "three baskets", refers to the Vinaya Pitaka, the Sutta Pitaka, and the Abhidhamma Pitaka.
Question: Why is there an East End/West End rivalry?
Sentence: The East End versus West End rivalry resulted from the locations of the St. George's Garrison (the original army headquarters in Bermuda) on Barrack Hill, St. George's, and the Royal Naval Dockyard at Ireland Island.
Question: What is the most popular method for making high-intensity white LEDs?
Sentence: Due to the simplicity of manufacturing the phosphor method is still the most popular method for making high-intensity white LEDs.
Question: How many closed pubs did The Lost Pubs Project catalog?
Sentence: In 2015 the rate of pub closures came under the scrutiny of Parliament in the UK, with a promise of legislation to improve relations between owners and tenants.
Question: Who did he introduce Bulgarian pilgrims to?
Sentence: Roncalli took up this post in 1935 and used his office to help the Jewish underground in saving thousands of refugees in Europe, leading some to consider him to be a Righteous Gentile (see Pope John XXIII and Judaism).
Question: What did Bell  instruct his dog to do?
Sentence: After he taught it to growl continuously, Bell would reach into its mouth and manipulate the dog's lips and vocal cords to produce a crude-sounding "Ow ah oo ga ma ma".
Question: What fictional character was Feynman compared to by a colleague?
Sentence: He was surprised to learn that the same teaching devices were not useful with Michelle.
Question: What happened to Francis after his attempt to shoot Victoria?
Sentence: The following day, Victoria drove the same route, though faster and with a greater escort, in a deliberate attempt to provoke Francis to take a second aim and catch him in the act.
Question: In which region of land was the Serbo-Croat language referred to as "Bosnian"?
Sentence: Unofficially, Serbs and Croats typically called the language "Serbian" or "Croatian", respectively, without implying a distinction between the two, and again in independent Bosnia and Herzegovina, "Bosnian", "Croatian", and "Serbian" were considered to be three names of a single official language.
Question: On October 16, 2008, how long did UBS predict the United States' recession would last?
Sentence: Investment bank UBS stated on October 6 that 2008 would see a clear global recession, with recovery unlikely for at least two years.
Question: When did Madonna released her second clothing line?
Sentence: In November 2011, Madonna and MG Icon announced the release of a second fashion brand called Truth or Dare by Madonna to include footwear, underclothing, and accessories.
Question: Where is the Valais located?
Sentence: Some of the valleys are quite arid such as the Aosta valley in Italy, the Maurienne in France, the Valais in Switzerland, and northern Tyrol.
Question: What does NMEs stand for?
Sentence: In 2010 18 NMEs (New Molecular Entities) were approved and three biologics by the FDA, or 21 in total, which is down from 26 in 2009 and 24 in 2008.
Question: What were the total revenues of the Premier League in the 2009-10 season?
Sentence: The Premier League has the highest revenue of any football league in the world, with total club revenues of €2.48 billion in 2009–10.
Question: When was his last full day in Venice?
Sentence: Following the death of Pope Pius XII on 9 October 1958, Roncalli watched the live funeral on his last full day in Venice on 11 October.
Question: Fossils found in the Tonian period indicate the presence of what creatures?
Sentence: Trace fossils such as tracks and burrows found in the Tonian period indicate the presence of triploblastic worms, like metazoans, roughly as large (about 5 mm wide) and complex as earthworms.
Question: What surrounds the Sichuan basin to the South?
Sentence: The Sichuan basin is surrounded by the Himalayas to the west, the Qin Mountains to the north, and mountainous areas of Yunnan to the south.
Question: Roughly how many people are part of EmoNet?
Sentence: The list was established in January 1997 and has over 700 members from across the globe.
Question: How many servants did William Adams have?
Sentence: He finally wrote "God hath provided for me after my great misery", (Letters) by which he meant the disaster-ridden voyage that initially brought him to Japan.
Question: Which group provides opportunities for Eastern Europe and Asia exchange students?
Sentence: The Soros Foundation provides many opportunities for students from central Asia and eastern Europe.
Question: Maria Deraismes and who else started a mixed masonic lodge?
Sentence: Having failed to achieve acceptance from any masonic governing body, she and Georges Martin started a mixed masonic lodge that actually worked masonic ritual.
Question: when did the DJ International Tour take place?
Sentence: The tour in March 1987[citation needed] of Knuckles, Jefferson, Fingers Inc.
Question: What does VASI stand for?
Sentence: In poor weather, pilots will use an instrument landing system (ILS) to find the runway and fly the correct approach, even if they cannot see the ground.
Question: What can cause symptoms and asthma serverity to change?
Sentence: Smoking during pregnancy and after delivery is associated with a greater risk of asthma-like symptoms.
Question: What sought to reset the ecclesiastical separation which had characterized the old Baptist churches?
Sentence: Southern Baptist Landmarkism sought to reset the ecclesiastical separation which had characterized the old Baptist churches, in an era when inter-denominational union meetings were the order of the day.
Question: What did the city hall used to be known as?
Sentence: As for French Neo-classicism, it is the Opera House on Place Broglie that most prestigiously represents this style.
Question: What type of debt did "clean slate" decrees cancel?
Sentence: According to Hudson, the purpose of these decrees was to prevent debts mounting to a degree that they threatened fighting force which could happen if peasants lost the subsistence land or became bondservants due to the inability to repay the debt.
Question: In what year did the Battle of Nezib take place?
Sentence: The Ottoman army lost to Egyptians at the Battle of Nezib on June 24, 1839.
Question: What are the two most common reasons one Grand Lodge will withhold recognition from another?
Sentence: When two Grand Lodges recognise and are in Masonic communication with each other, they are said to be in amity, and the brethren of each may visit each other's Lodges and interact Masonically.
Question: What notable document was authored by Thomas Jefferson in 1786?
Sentence: A permanent home for the new government, the Virginia State Capitol building, was designed by Thomas Jefferson with the assistance of Charles-Louis Clérisseau, and was completed in 1788.
Question: When does the spread of antibacterial resistance frequently occurs/
Sentence: Cross-resistance to several antibacterials may also occur when a resistance mechanism encoded by a single gene conveys resistance to more than one antibacterial compound.
Question: Neoptera can be divided into what kind of "based" group?
Sentence: For example, the Paraneoptera have turned out to be more closely related to the Endopterygota than to the rest of the Exopterygota.
Question: Some of the positive aspects of youtube might be that it provides what on a scale we've never seen before?
Sentence: In 2006, Time praised Web 2.0 for enabling "community and collaboration on a scale never seen before", and added that YouTube "harnesses the stupidity of crowds as well as its wisdom.
Question: Feynman visited his wife in which New Mexico city?
Sentence: He left a series of notes in the cabinets as a prank, which initially spooked his colleague, Frederic de Hoffmann, into thinking a spy or saboteur had gained access to atomic bomb secrets.
Question: What kind of occupation do Hindu scriptures describe hunting as being?
Sentence: Even figures considered godly are described to have engaged in hunting.
Question: Of what element of Barcelona's board did Espanyol disapprove?
Sentence: Blanc-i-blaus, being one of the clubs granted royal patronage, was founded exclusively by Spanish football fans, unlike the multinational nature of Barça's primary board.
Question: What clause are both elected officials and appointed ones covered by?
Sentence: The "religious test" clause has been interpreted to cover both elected officials and appointed ones, career civil servants as well as political appointees.
Question: During what period of time was Victor Hugo exiled from France?
Sentence: One of the most popular of all French writers, Jules Verne, worked at the Theatre Lyrique and the Paris stock exchange, while he did research for his stories at the National Library.
Question: What is capitalization commonly use to indicate in poetry independent of any grammatical feature?
Sentence: In some traditional forms of poetry, capitalisation has conventionally been used as a marker to indicate the beginning of a line of verse independent of any grammatical feature.
Question: What did Gaddafi do in 1973?
Sentence: In September 1971, Gaddafi resigned, claiming to be dissatisfied with the pace of reform, but returned to his position within a month.
Question: Who translated written works into Chinese?
Sentence: A Roman embassy of Emperor Marcus Aurelius (r. 161–180 AD) is recorded in the Hou Hanshu to have reached the court of Emperor Huan of Han (r. AD 146–168) in AD 166, yet Rafe de Crespigny asserts that this was most likely a group of Roman merchants.
Question: how many ghost towns are in the state of Kansas?
Sentence: In addition, the smaller school-age population has forced the consolidation of school districts and the closure of high schools in some communities.
Question: What is now limited to ceremonial uses?
Sentence: This process resulted in a highly complex system that was never mastered by more than 5% of the population.
Question: What new name did the Free Officers take?
Sentence: According to Aburish, after assuming power, Nasser and the Free Officers expected to become the "guardians of the people's interests" against the monarchy and the pasha class while leaving the day-to-day tasks of government to civilians.
Question: Where is Ye Olde Salutation Inn located?
Sentence: Ye Olde Man & Scythe in Bolton, Lancashire, is mentioned by name in a charter of 1251, but the current building is dated 1631.
Question: What does UTF-8 use in terms of bytes?
Sentence: UTF-8 uses one byte for any ASCII character, all of which have the same code values in
Question: On what date was Comcast's purchase of controlling interest in NBCUniversal reported?
Sentence: On February 12, 2013, Comcast announced an intention to acquire the remaining 49% of General Electric's interest in NBCUniversal, which Comcast completed on March 19, 2013.
Question: Octavian defeated Antony and Cleopatra at which battle?
Sentence: Virgil and Maecenas are said to have taken turns reading the Georgics to Octavian upon his return from defeating Antony and Cleopatra at the Battle of Actium in 31 BC.
Question: When does Laulupidu occur?
Sentence: Since 1928, the Tallinn Song Festival Grounds (Lauluväljak) have hosted the event every five years in July.
Question: What was the first song released by Candice Glover after winning American Idol?
Sentence: Glover released "I Am Beautiful" as a single while Harrison released
Question: Hammer and others recently aimed to test what claim about how closely related present-day Jews are to what group?
Sentence: Hammer et al. found that the degree of genetic similarity among Jews shifted depending on the locus investigated, and suggested that this was the result of natural selection acting on particular loci.
Question: Who taught the skills needed for the children to work?
Sentence: Most pre-industrial skill and knowledge were amenable to being passed down through direct mentoring or apprenticing by competent adults.
Question: How are Christmas colored light bulbs created?
Sentence: Other kinds of colored bulbs are also made, including the various colors used for "party bulbs", Christmas tree lights and other decorative lighting.
Question: How do the senses affect causal efficacy?
Sentence: " It is, in other words, the sense of causal relations between entities, a feeling of being influenced and affected by the surrounding environment, unmediated by the senses.
Question: What part of Oklahoma does the Flint Hills reach into?
Sentence: Contained within the U.S. Interior Highlands region, the Ozark and Ouachita Mountains mark the only major mountainous region between the Rocky Mountains and the Appalachians.
Question: What does the Opening of the Triodion derive from?
Sentence: In Greece Carnival is also known as the Apokriés (Greek: Αποκριές, "saying goodbye to meat"), or the season of the "Opening of the Triodion", so named after the liturgical book used by the church from then until Holy Week.
Question: John felt Langton was overly influenced by what?
Sentence: He complained both about the choice of Langton as an individual, as John felt he was overly influenced by the Capetian court in Paris, and about the process as a whole.
Question: Which Secretary of State attended Notre Dame?
Sentence: A number of university heads are alumni, including Notre Dame's current president, the Rev. John Jenkins.