xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What other age occurred at the same time as the Islamic Golden Age?
Sentence: The Abbasids were influenced by the Quranic injunctions and hadiths, such as "the ink of a scholar is more holy than the blood of a martyr," that stressed the value of knowledge.
Question: What style of architecture is the A.C. Goode House?
Sentence: Some of the most architecturally noteworthy historic buildings include the World Heritage Site-listed Royal Exhibition Building, constructed over a two-year period for the Melbourne International Exhibition in 1880, A.C. Goode House, a Neo Gothic building located on Collins Street designed by Wright, Reed & Beaver (1891), William Pitt's Venetian Gothic style Old Stock Exchange (1888), William Wardell's Gothic Bank (1883) which features some of Melbourne's finest interiors, the incomplete Parliament House, St Paul's Cathedral (1891) and Flinders Street Station (1909), which was the busiest commuter railway station in the world in the mid-1920s.
Question: What networks do USB not support?
Sentence: The standard connectors were deliberately intended to enforce the directed topology of a USB network:
Question: How big can be the transformation level?
Sentence: The length of DNA transferred during B. subtilis transformation can be between a third of a chromosome up to the whole chromosome.
Question: Who was William Goetz's father-in-law?
Sentence: In 1945, the British entrepreneur J. Arthur Rank, hoping to expand his American presence, bought into a four-way merger with Universal, the independent company International Pictures, and producer Kenneth Young.
Question: Why were naval skirmishes not really seen in the Korean War?
Sentence: The last sea battle of the Korean War occurred at Inchon, days before the Battle of Incheon; the ROK ship PC-703 sank a North Korean mine layer in the Battle of Haeju Island, near Inchon.
Question: Active zinc mines in India date back to what period?
Sentence: The smelting of metallic zinc here, however, appears to have begun around the 12th century AD.
Question: What deepest part of the ocean was bacteria found?
Sentence: On 17 March 2013, researchers reported data that suggested bacterial life forms thrive in the Mariana Trench, which with a depth of up to 11 kilometres is the deepest part of the Earth's oceans.
Question: When did the first digimon series begin airing in japan?
Sentence: Later on in the series, an eighth character was introduced: Hikari "Kari" Kamiya (who is Taichi's younger sister).
Question: What was Comcast's telecommunication business prior to 1999?
Sentence: Comcast sold Comcast Cellular to SBC Communications in 1999 for $400 million, releasing them from $1.27 billion in debt.
Question: Whose work did the theory of Stanley Schachter build on?
Sentence: With his student, Jerome Singer, Schachter demonstrated that subjects can have different emotional reactions despite being placed into the same physiological state with an injection of epinephrine.
Question: What are the most numerous characters?
Sentence: These characters are composed of two parts: one of a limited set of characters (the semantic indicator, often graphically simplified) which suggests the general meaning of the compound character, and another character (the phonetic indicator) whose pronunciation suggests the pronunciation of the compound character.
Question: The King and Queen were filmed doing what after a bombing?
Sentence: One bomb fell in the palace quadrangle while King George VI and Queen Elizabeth were in residence, and many windows were blown in and the chapel destroyed.
Question: Why are species can be difficult to classify because they?
Sentence: Many organisms (of which humans are prime examples) eat from multiple levels of the food chain and, thus, make this classification problematic.
Question: What did ancient people walk across from Siberia into North America?
Sentence: Emigrants from Siberia that walked across the Bering land bridge into North America may have had dogs in their company, and one writer suggests that the use of sled dogs may have been critical to the success of the waves that entered North America roughly 12,000 years ago, although the earliest archaeological evidence of dog-like canids in North America dates from about 9,400 years ago.:104
Question: What does DIA stand for?
Sentence: In spite of this, the Department of Defense recently organized its own global clandestine intelligence service, the Defense Clandestine Service (DCS), under the Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA).
Question: What part of the city is Bannerman Park located by?
Sentence: Bannerman Park is a Victorian-style park located near the downtown.
Question: Who was the son of Yazid?
Sentence: Yazid's son Muawiya II (683–84) initially succeeded him but seems to have never been recognized as caliph outside of Syria.
Question: Where is the British Cemetery Montevideo located?
Sentence: The British Cemetery Montevideo (Cementerio Británico) is another of the oldest cemeteries in Uruguay, located in the Buceo neighborhood.
Question: Why did Wilson rotate officers between communities?
Sentence: Strategies employed by O.W. Wilson included rotating officers from community to community to reduce their vulnerability to corruption, establishing of a non-partisan police board to help govern the police force, a strict merit system for promotions within the department, and an aggressive recruiting drive with higher police salaries to attract professionally qualified officers.
Question: What was the market value of the endowment the college received on July 31, 2015?
Sentence: During the year 2014/15, the market value of the endowment increased by £78 million (18%) to £512.4 million on 31 July 2015.
Question: What was the name of Raghuram Rajan's controversial paper delivered in 2005?
Sentence: In that paper, "Has Financial Development Made the World Riskier?", Rajan "argued that disaster might loom."
Question: What was the total seating capacity of stadiums in the Premier League in the 2010-11 season.
Sentence: As of the 2015–16 season, Premier League football has been played in 53 stadiums since the formation of the Premier League in 1992.
Question: What did Klaproth probably create when he dissolved pitchblende in nitric acid?
Sentence: While he was working in his experimental laboratory in Berlin in 1789, Klaproth was able to precipitate a yellow compound (likely sodium diuranate) by dissolving pitchblende in nitric acid and neutralizing the solution with sodium hydroxide.
Question: What hospital is in the MSA region
Sentence: While not in Oklahoma City proper, other large employers within the MSA region include:
Question: When was Yale Graduate Schools and Arts and Sciences established?
Sentence: Yale expanded gradually, establishing the Yale School of Medicine (1810), Yale Divinity School (1822), Yale Law School (1843), Yale Graduate School of Arts and Sciences (1847), the Sheffield Scientific School (1847), and the Yale School of Fine Arts (1869).
Question: In what month did the King veto the Arms and Ammunitions Amendment Bill?
Sentence: In November 2011, the assembly adopted an Arms and Ammunitions (Amendment) Bill, which reduced the possible criminal sentences for the illicit possession of firearms.
Question: All PID bytes include how many 0 bits?
Sentence: Since all PID bytes include four 0 bits, they leave the bus in the full-bandwidth K state, which is the same as the low-bandwidth J state.
Question: What type of government does New York City have?
Sentence: New York City has been a metropolitan municipality with a mayor-council form of government since its consolidation in 1898.
Question: What did the 1946 constitution establish Brazzaville as?
Sentence: The Brazzaville Conference of 1944 heralded a period of major reform in French colonial policy.
Question: What prompts darkness over the land in old literary works?
Sentence: This image of darkness over the land would have been understood by ancient readers, a typical element in the description of the death of kings and other major figures by writers such as Philo, Dio Cassius, Virgil, Plutarch and Josephus.
Question: What is St. Patrick's Street curved?
Sentence: St. Patrick's Street, the main street of the city which was remodelled in the mid-2000s, is known for the architecture of the buildings along its pedestrian-friendly route and is the main shopping thoroughfare.
Question: What is BYU replacing it's incandescent lighting with?
Sentence: " BYU is working to increase the energy efficiency of its buildings by installing various speed drives on all pumps and fans, replacing incandescent lighting with fluorescent lighting, retrofitting campus buildings with low-E reflective glass, and upgraded roof insulation to prevent heat loss.
Question: What were the results of those exemption petitions?
Sentence: Of these six, one was granted, one was partially granted, one was denied and three were withdrawn.
Question: Who was he accused of harming?
Sentence: Accused of mistreating Arians and Meletians, Athanasius answered those charges at a gathering of bishops in Tyre, the First Synod of Tyre, in 335.
Question: When was Madonna born?
Sentence: Madonna Louise Ciccone (/tʃɪˈkoʊni/; Italian: [tʃikˈkoːne]; born August 16, 1958) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and businesswoman.
Question: What 1995 mayor of New Haven sought to reinvent the area into a northeastern hub of art and culture?
Sentence: The NHAC, built adjacent to Hillhouse High School, is used for New Haven public schools athletics, as well as large-scale area and state sporting events; it is the largest high school indoor sports complex in the state.
Question: What kind of Republic did some insurgents declare Alsace-Lorraine?
Sentence: On 11 November 1918 (Armistice Day), communist insurgents proclaimed a "soviet government" in Strasbourg, following the example of Kurt Eisner in Munich as well as other German towns.
Question: Upon taking the throne of Hungary where did Sigismund establish his court?
Sentence: Inheriting the throne of Bohemia and the Holy Roman Empire, Sigismund continued conducting his politics from Hungary, but he was kept busy fighting the Hussites and the Ottoman Empire, which was becoming a menace to Europe in the beginning of the 15th century.
Question: When Andreessen left the company he worked for, what new company did he start?
Sentence: In 1993, browser software was further innovated by Marc Andreessen with the release of Mosaic, "the world's first popular browser", which made the World Wide Web system easy to use and more accessible to the average person.
Question: In what style was the temple to Minerva built?
Sentence: By the end of the regal period Rome had developed into a city-state, with a large plebeian, artisan class excluded from the old patrician gentes and from the state priesthoods.
Question: Who has argued that emotions are discrete?
Sentence: Ekman's most influential work revolved around the finding that certain emotions appeared to be universally recognized, even in cultures that were preliterate and could not have learned associations for facial expressions through media.
Question: What was John W. O'Daniel's nickname?
Sentence: Early in 1953, the French asked Eisenhower for help in French Indochina against the Communists, supplied from China, who were fighting the First Indochina War.
Question: What elements mix for Egyptian music?
Sentence: Egyptians used music instruments since then.
Question: How many professional degree college students were in Oklahoma in 2007?
Sentence: In the 2007–2008 school year, there were 181,973 undergraduate students, 20,014 graduate students, and 4,395 first-professional degree students enrolled in Oklahoma colleges.
Question: How many troops were dispatched by the Chengdu military?
Sentence: On the same day, the Chengdu Military Region Command dispatched 50,000 troops and armed police to help with disaster relief work in Wenchuan County.
Question: How many murders did Detroit have in 2015?
Sentence: At year-end 2015, Detroit had 295 criminal homicides, down slightly from 299 in 2014.
Question: Where did Eisenhower send 15,000 military personnel in 1958?
Sentence: In his January 17, 1961 farewell address to the nation, Eisenhower expressed his concerns about the dangers of massive military spending, particularly deficit spending and government contracts to private military manufacturers, and coined the term "military–industrial complex".
Question: Who added a Perpendicular style chapel?
Sentence: Henry VII added a Perpendicular style chapel dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary in 1503 (known as the Henry VII Chapel or the "Lady Chapel").
Question: What kind of network does SURE provide it's service from?
Sentence: In August 2011 the first fibre-optic link has been installed on the island, which connects the television receive antennas at Bryant's Beacon to the Cable & Wireless Technical Centre in the Briars.
Question: What was the result from the discontinuation of using the line for deliveries?
Sentence: It uses the right-of-way for the Santa Monica Air Line that provided electric-powered freight and passenger service between Los Angeles and Santa Monica beginning in the 1920s.
Question: What does ACL stand for?
Sentence: This does not mean practical flaws exist in all ACL-based systems, but only that the designers of certain utilities must take responsibility to ensure that they do not introduce flaws.[citation needed]
Question: How big was the impact the Sonderbundskrieg had on the psychology and society of the Swiss and Switzerland?
Sentence: Yet however minor the Sonderbundskrieg appears compared with other European riots and wars in the 19th century, it nevertheless had a major impact on both the psychology and the society of the Swiss and of Switzerland.
Question: What was the new track for Love Songs?
Sentence: In January 2013, Destiny's Child released Love Songs, a compilation album of the romance-themed songs from their previous albums and a newly recorded track, "Nuclear".
Question: In what Italian province was Giovanni Battista Montini born?
Sentence: On 30 September 1897, he was baptized in the name of Giovanni Battista Enrico Antonio Maria Montini.
Question: Who replaced Sony in 2010 as Idol's music label?
Sentence: In 2005-2007, BMG partnered with Sony Music Entertainment to form a joint venture known as Sony BMG Music Entertainment.
Question: Apple has remained profitable since what time?
Sentence: Regardless of the Mac's market share, Apple has remained profitable since Steve Jobs' return and the company's subsequent reorganization.
Question: What was marked by succession of wars, famines, and other disasters in the 20th century?
Sentence: Stephen J. Lee estimates that, by the end of World War II in 1945, the Russian population was about 90 million fewer than it could have been otherwise.
Question: What does the religious rites performed before battle suggest that the camp has become?
Sentence: The perimeter procession and sacrifice suggest the entire camp as a divine templum; all within are purified and protected.
Question: What is the track "moDernisT" an anagram of?
Sentence: A detailed account of the techniques used to isolate the sounds deleted during MP3 compression, along with the conceptual motivation for the project, was published in the 2014 Proceedings of the International Computer Music Conference.
Question: What encouraged the change of faith ?
Sentence: The spiritual revolution that took place, saw a waning of the old Greek religion, whose decline beginning in the 3rd century BC continued with the introduction of new religious movements from the East.
Question: Who was BYU supported by before being sponsored by the LDS Church?
Sentence: At that time, the school was also still privately supported by members of the community and was not absorbed and sponsored officially by the LDS Church until July 18, 1896.
Question: On whose behalf did Pat-rights take Apple to court?
Sentence: The latter case also includes the online music stores of Sony, RealNetworks, Napster, and Musicmatch as defendants.
Question: What percentage of people in the United Kingdom describe themselves as non-religious?
Sentence: The portion of people without a religion is 32.9%; above the national average of 24.7%.
Question: In what decade did movie theaters become popular?
Sentence: Many of Paris' concert/dance halls were transformed into movie theatres when the media became popular beginning in the 1930s.
Question: What is the warmest month in Estonia?
Sentence: Estonia is situated in the northern part of the temperate climate zone and in the transition zone between maritime and continental climate.
Question: Geologically what is Indonesia's region most active for?
Sentence: Geologically, the Indonesian Archipelago is one of the most volcanically active regions in the world.
Question: When were the economic laws passed in Mexico City?
Sentence: The politics pursued by the administrations of heads of government in Mexico City since the second half of the 20th century have usually been more liberal than those of the rest of the country, whether with the support of the federal government—as was the case with the approval of several comprehensive environmental laws in the 1980s—or through laws recently approved by the Legislative Assembly.
Question: On what date was John XXIII and Pope John Paul II declared saints?
Sentence: On Sunday, 27 April 2014, John XXIII and Pope John Paul II were declared saints on Divine Mercy Sunday.
Question: Who is quoted for saying instruments in religious services are like "A cow bell in a concert"
Sentence: Alexander Campbell referred to the use of an instrument in worship as "a cow bell in a concert".
Question: What direction is Norfolk Island in relation to Australia?
Sentence: Norfolk Island is located in the South Pacific Ocean, east of the Australian mainland.
Question: What is Catalan verbal inflection ?
Sentence: Like all the Romance languages, Catalan verbal inflection is more complex than the nominal.
Question: What is Florida's nickname
Sentence: Central Florida is known as the lightning capital of the United States, as it experiences more lightning strikes than anywhere else in the country.
Question: Along with Port Miami, Watson Island and Brickell, what area is in Downtown Miami?
Sentence: East of Downtown, across Biscayne Bay is South Beach.
Question: The website, thetimes.co.uk, is aimed at what kind of reader?
Sentence: The Times and The Sunday Times have had an online presence since March 1999, originally at the-times.co.uk and sunday-times.co.uk, and later at timesonline.co.uk.
Question: What climate type does Brasilia have?
Sentence: Brasília has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) according to the Köppen system, with two distinct seasons: the rainy season, from October to April, and a dry season, from May to September.
Question: How many records combined have Beyoncé and Jay Z sold?
Sentence: Beyoncé appeared as Jay Z's girlfriend in the music video for the song, which would further fuel speculation of their relationship.
Question: What part of the computer has memory cells called registers?
Sentence: The CPU contains a special set of memory cells called registers that can be read and written to much more rapidly than the main memory area.
Question: How much did Melbourne's population increase within months of the gold rush?
Sentence: The discovery of gold in Victoria in mid 1851 led to the Victorian gold rush, and Melbourne, which served as the major port and provided most services for the region, experienced rapid growth.
Question: What channel is Killing Kennedy on?
Sentence: In 2015 Richmond will be the main filming location for the upcoming PBS drama series Mercy Street, which will premiere in Winter 2016.
Question: Who was the IBM ceo in November 2008?
Sentence: On March 1, 2011, IBM announced the Smarter Computing framework to support Smarter Planet.
Question: What is expected of newcomers?
Sentence: New performers are expected to "pay their dues" for a few years by working in lower-profile promotions and working as ring crew before working their way upward.
Question: Who assists CAR with telecommunications?
Sentence: In addition, the Central African Republic receives international support on telecommunication related operations from ITU Telecommunication Development Sector (ITU-D) within the International Telecommunication Union to improve infrastructure.
Question: What was considered to be more important to some than serving the local government?
Sentence: When the government became noticeably corrupt in mid-to-late Eastern Han, many gentrymen even considered the cultivation of morally grounded personal relationships more important than serving in public office.
Question: Where is Thomas DeGregori from?
Sentence: So, while the struggle to end child labour is necessary, getting there often requires taking different routes—and, sadly, there are many political obstacles.
Question: Along with wood carving, architecture and pottery, what is a notable Somali artistic tradition?
Sentence: Somali art is the artistic culture of the Somali people, both historic and contemporary.
Question: After being yelled at by a priest as a child, what place of worship would Tito refuse to enter again?
Sentence: As an adult, he frequently declared that he was an atheist.
Question: What is the SI unit of illuminace and luminous emittance?
Sentence: It is analogous to the radiometric unit watts per square metre, but with the power at each wavelength weighted according to the luminosity function, a standardized model of human visual brightness perception.
Question: What showed that memory exists even before that memory is known to the person?
Sentence: Some neuroscientists and psychologists mistakenly equate the concept of engram and memory, broadly conceiving all persisting after-effects of experiences as memory; others argue against this notion that memory does not exist until it is revealed in behavior or thought (Moscovitch 2007).
Question: How many miles was the relay in England?
Sentence: The 48 km (30 mi) leg took a total of seven and a half hours to complete, and attracted protests by pro-Tibetan independence and pro-Human Rights supporters, prompting changes to the planned route and an unscheduled move onto a bus, which was then briefly halted by protestors.
Question: In a 1977 poll, what percentage of respondents preferred life imprisonment to the death penalty?
Sentence: In 2010, for instance, one poll showed 49 percent favoring the death penalty and 46 percent favoring life imprisonment while in another 61% said they preferred another punishment to the death penalty.
Question: What parameter is requiret to restore a database?
Sentence: Sometimes it is desired to bring a database back to a previous state (for many reasons, e.g., cases when the database is found corrupted due to a software error, or if it has been updated with erroneous data).
Question: What is caused by inhaling freshly formed zinc oxide?
Sentence: There is evidence of induced copper deficiency in those taking 100–300 mg of zinc daily.
Question: What type of language was Low German in the Middle Ages?
Sentence: The Low German varieties spoken in Germany are often counted among the German dialects.
Question: What is the combined group of the interparliamentary Baltic Assembly and the intergovernmental Baltic Council of Ministers?
Sentence: Parliamentary co-operation between the Baltic Assembly and Nordic Council began in 1989.
Question: On what date did the CTRC approve the shut down of CBC's analogue transmitters?
Sentence: On July 31, 2012, at around 11:59 p.m. in each time zone, the remaining 620 analogue transmitters were shut down, leaving the network with 27 digital television transmitters across the country, and some transmitters operated by some affiliated stations.
Question: What does KUSMS stand for?
Sentence: It was established in 1972 and started to impart medical education from 1978.
Question: Who was a correspondent for season two?
Sentence: Kristin Adams was a correspondent for this season.