xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What school translated Greco-Roman texts during the Islamic Golden Age?
Sentence: Greco-Roman (Mid- and Neo-Platonic, and Aristotelian) texts translated by the Kindi school were commented, redacted and developed substantially by Islamic intellectuals, who also built upon Persian and Indian mathematical systems, astronomy, algebra, trigonometry and medicine.
Question: What is the name of the museum in Glastonbury
Sentence: The county has several museums; those at Bath include the American Museum in Britain, the Museum of Bath Architecture, the Herschel Museum of Astronomy, the Jane Austen Centre, and the Roman Baths.
Question: What Austrian General surprised the Prussian at Hochkirch?
Sentence: After a thwarted attempt to take Dresden, Daun's troops were forced to withdraw to Austrian territory for the winter, so that Saxony remained under Prussian occupation.
Question: How many execution methods are currently used in the United States?
Sentence: Various methods have been used in the history of the American colonies and the United States but only five methods are currently used.
Question: What type of music did many of the post-punk bands start indulging in?
Sentence: The original post-punk movement ended as the bands associated with the movement turned away from its aesthetics, often in favor of more commercial sounds.
Question: In what part of the RSFSR did tundra mainly exist?
Sentence: Roughly 70% of the area in the RSFSR consisted of broad plains, with mountainous tundra regions mainly concentrated in the east.
Question: What is the rate of interreligious marriage in the United Kingdom?
Sentence: In the United States, only about a third of children from intermarriages affiliate with Jewish religious practice.
Question: What year was the R1 rocket born?
Sentence: With their help, particularly Helmut Groettrup's group, Korolev reverse-engineered the A-4 and built his own version of the rocket, the R-1, in 1948.
Question: What colony did Walter Raleigh found?
Sentence: Later that year, Raleigh founded the colony of Roanoke on the coast of present-day North Carolina, but lack of supplies caused the colony to fail.
Question: How many commanders are in The Order?
Sentence: The Order is limited to 300 Knights and Dames Grand Cross, 845 Knights and Dames Commander, and 8,960 Commanders.
Question: How many hours a day does the The Staten Island Ferry run?
Sentence: Other ferry systems shuttle commuters between Manhattan and other locales within the city and the metropolitan area.
Question: What country did the merchants the traders did trade with come from?
Sentence: The history of the Malay-speaking world began with the advent of Indian influence, which dates back to at least the 3rd century BCE.
Question: What country agreed to help suppress the Yemeni rebellion?
Sentence: Most of Nasser's old colleagues had questioned the wisdom of continuing the war, but Amer reassured Nasser of their coming victory.
Question: On what holiday do insurgents plan to detonate a bomb?
Sentence: Following Garreth Mallory's promotion to M, on a mission in Mexico City unofficially ordered by a posthumous message from the previous M, 007 James Bond kills three men plotting a terrorist bombing during the Day of the Dead and gives chase to Marco Sciarra, an assassin who survived the attack.
Question: The protest also initiate the start of criticizing what presidential administration?
Sentence: Violent confrontations between the demonstrators and the New Haven police occurred, and several bombs were set off in the area by radicals.
Question: Much of what is incorporated in the scientific method and some modern attitudes towards the relationship between science and religion were developed by David Hume and what other philosopher?
Sentence: Hume became a major figure in the skeptical philosophical and empiricist traditions of philosophy.
Question: Where have the majority of photovoltaic power stations been built?
Sentence: As of July 2012, the largest photovoltaic (PV) power plants in the world are the Agua Caliente Solar Project (USA, 247 MW), Charanka Solar Park (India, 214 MW), Golmud Solar Park
Question: What danger can return currents cause?
Sentence: This can cause electrolytic damage and even arcing if the tunnel segments are not electrically bonded together.
Question: What feature of Valencia used to be a minaret?
Sentence: The architectural legacy of this period is abundant in Valencia and can still be appreciated today in the remnants of the old walls, the Baños del Almirante bath house, Portal de Valldigna street and even the Cathedral and the tower, El Micalet (El Miguelete), which was the minaret of the old mosque.
Question: What phrase did people believe Bell's dog could say?
Sentence: More indicative of his playful nature, his experiments convinced onlookers that they saw a "talking dog".
Question: What is the name of the lake in Southeast Tuscon?
Sentence: It is the home of Santa Rita High School, Chuck Ford Park (Lakeside Park), Lakeside Lake, Lincoln Park (upper and lower), The Lakecrest Neighborhoods, and Pima Community College East Campus.
Question: How many courses does a mandolin commonly have?
Sentence: The courses are normally tuned in a succession of perfect fifths.
Question: How many children did she have?
Sentence: Their nine children married into royal and noble families across the continent, tying them together and earning her the sobriquet "the grandmother of Europe".
Question: On what date was the 2013 Human Development Report released?
Sentence: The 2013 Human Development Report by the United Nations Development Program was released on March 14, 2013, and calculates HDI values based on estimates for 2012.
Question: What can cause a break down of a biodiversity system?
Sentence: "If any one type is removed from the system, the cycle can break down, and the community becomes dominated by a single species.
Question: In 1939, what caused nearly 2 million Koreans to be forced into the labor force or the army?
Sentence: Conscription of Koreans for labor in war industries began in 1939, with as many as 2 million Koreans conscripted into either the Japanese Army or into the Japanese labor force.
Question: What did Wesley Clark's initial campaign ads depend upon?
Sentence: His campaign focused on themes of leadership and patriotism; early campaign ads relied heavily on biography.
Question: Where do Manx shearwaters migrate?
Sentence: Some species of tubenoses (Procellariiformes) such as albatrosses circle the earth, flying over the southern oceans, while others such as Manx shearwaters migrate 14,000 km (8,700 mi) between their northern breeding grounds and the southern ocean.
Question: Who were some Armenian pop artists?
Sentence: Richard Hagopian is perhaps the most famous artist of the traditional "kef" style and the Vosbikian Band was notable in the 1940s and 1950s for developing their own style of "kef music" heavily influenced by the popular American Big Band Jazz of the time.
Question: How long ago has the term 'Armenia' been used?
Sentence: The earliest attestations of the exonym Armenia date around the 6th century BC.
Question: How much did MCA pay for Universal's 360-acre lot?
Sentence: MCA owned the studio lot, but not Universal Pictures, yet was increasingly influential on Universal's product.
Question: In all reference frames, how is the the speed of light?
Sentence: This principle holds that the rules of physics must be the same for all observers, regardless of the frame of reference that is used, and that light propagates at the same speed in all reference frames.
Question: What is "Illyrian?"
Sentence: During that period, the language was referred to under a variety of names, such as "Slavic", "Illyrian", or according to region, "Bosnian", "Serbian" and "Croatian", the latter often in combination with "Slavonian" or "Dalmatian".
Question: Which company made Spectre?
Sentence: With a budget around $245 million, it is the most expensive Bond film and one of the most expensive films ever made.
Question: What type of musicians besides classical have experimented with electronic instruments?
Sentence: Both classical and popular musicians have experimented in recent decades with electronic instruments such as the synthesizer, electric and digital techniques such as the use of sampled or computer-generated sounds, and instruments from other cultures such as the gamelan.
Question: What language is parle or tem ?
Sentence: In verbs, 1st person present indicative desinence is -o, -i or ∅ in all conjugations.
Question: What was code 127 labeled as for the Teletype?
Sentence: Code 127 is officially named "delete" but the Teletype label was "rubout".
Question: Along with interferon-y release essays, what other tests aren't useful in TB diagnosis in developing countries?
Sentence: A diagnosis of TB should, however, be considered in those with signs of lung disease or constitutional symptoms lasting longer than two weeks.
Question: What does the SAW in M249 SAW stand for?
Sentence: The M1014 Joint Service Combat Shotgun or the Mossberg 590 Shotgun are used for door breaching and close-quarters combat.
Question: What kind of pain did Phillips endure?
Sentence: He was reported to have eight surgeries during his Idol run, and had considered quitting the show due to the pain.
Question: When Napoleon was exiled, where did his wife and son go for shelter?
Sentence: Its potency had weakened with age, however, and he survived to be exiled while his wife and son took refuge in Austria.
Question: why did King James I licence other trading companies from england?
Sentence: But in 1609 he renewed the charter given to the company for an indefinite period, including a clause that specified that the charter would cease to be in force if the trade turned unprofitable for three consecutive years.
Question: What are antibiotics in chemical terms?
Sentence: With advances in medicinal chemistry, most modern antibacterials are semisynthetic modifications of various natural compounds.
Question: What year did Gabriel estimate 30% of of all species will be extinct by?
Sentence: As of 2012, some studies suggest that 25% of all mammal species could be extinct in 20 years.
Question: What was the abbreviation for Nintendo Entertainment System?
Sentence: Some varieties of these launch games contained Famicom chips with an adapter inside the cartridge so they would play on North American consoles, which is why the title screen of Gyromite has the Famicom title "Robot Gyro" and the title screen of Stack-Up has the Famicom title "Robot Block".
Question: What families rose to power in the 6th century?
Sentence: The Rajputs put up a valiant resistance to the Islamic invasions and protected this land with their warfare and chivalry for more than 500 years.
Question: How long has Boston been a religious center?
Sentence: The oldest church in Boston is First Church in Boston, founded in 1630.
Question: Who is the president of Mediabase?
Sentence: Its alumni have a massive impact on radio; in 2007, American Idol had become "a dominant force in radio" according to the president of the research company Mediabase which monitors radio stations Rich Meyer.
Question: How long before the quake did Cyclone Nargis strike Burma?
Sentence: The Economist noted that China reacted to the disaster "rapidly and with uncharacteristic openness", contrasting it with Burma's secretive response to Cyclone Nargis, which devastated that country 10 days before the earthquake.
Question: What bank is head quartered in Utrecht
Sentence: Rabobank, a large bank, has its headquarters in Utrecht.
Question: What does the word samyaksamadhi mean?
Sentence: In the language of the Noble Eightfold Path, samyaksamādhi is "right concentration".
Question: Which Muslim scholar studied the Quran's inimitability until his death in 1078?
Sentence: The doctrine of miraculousness of the Quran is further emphasized by Muhammad's illiteracy since the unlettered prophet could not have been suspected of composing the Quran.
Question: By how much did the budget deficit of Greece exceed the 3% limit in the reference year of 1999?
Sentence: However, it was the retroactive application of ESA95 methodology (applied since 2000) by Eurostat, that finally raised the reference year (1999) budget deficit to 3.38% of GDP, thus exceeding the 3% limit.
Question: What do plants use to sense light?
Sentence: Light is the signal by which plants synchronize their internal clocks to their environment and is sensed by a wide variety of photoreceptors.
Question: What did Songtsan Gampo unite?
Sentence: It is traditionally considered that his first wife was the Princess of Nepal, Bhrikuti, and that she played a great role in the establishment of Buddhism in Tibet.
Question: How much were CRA loan commitments between 1994 and 2007?
Sentence: They contend that there were two, connected causes to the crisis: the relaxation of underwriting standards in 1995 and the ultra-low interest rates initiated by the Federal Reserve after the terrorist attack on September 11, 2001.
Question: What slowed the Japanese in their attacks on China?
Sentence: The Japanese found its aggression against the retreating and regrouping Chinese army was stalled by the mountainous terrain in southwestern China while the Communists organised widespread guerrilla and saboteur activities in northern and eastern China behind the Japanese front line.
Question: How is A cappella currently defined?
Sentence: The term "a cappella" was originally intended to differentiate between Renaissance polyphony and Baroque concertato style.
Question: Where is Ireland's Supreme Court seated?
Sentence: The Supreme Court sits in the Four Courts in Dublin.
Question: When did the temporary Japanese rule end in Burma?
Sentence: Overall, the Japanese lost some 150,000 men in Burma.
Question: How have periods been reckoned Since 1900?
Sentence: The 21st century has so far been characterized by a continuation of the contemporary/postmodern musical era.
Question: What is it the function of the flower to ensure fertilization of?
Sentence: The floral apparatus may arise terminally on a shoot or from the axil of a leaf (where the petiole attaches to the stem).
Question: What year was the earliest Chopin recording created?
Sentence: The British Library notes that "Chopin's works have been recorded by all the great pianists of the recording era.
Question: What does federalism allow?
Sentence: Still others have shown that federalism is only divisive when it lacks mechanisms tthat encourage political parties to compete across regional boundaries.
Question: What did Morrison warn he couldn't do?
Sentence: Though they failed to make a large gain in influence, the membership of the Party had doubled by June 1941.
Question: Where did Geoffrey W.A. Dummer work at?
Sentence: Dummer presented the first public description of an integrated circuit at the Symposium on Progress in Quality Electronic Components in Washington, D.C. on 7 May 1952.
Question: What were Picasso's 1907 paintings usually characterized by?
Sentence: Artists such as Paul Gauguin, Henri Matisse, and Pablo Picasso were intrigued and inspired by the stark power and simplicity of styles of those foreign cultures.
Question: What does Bavaria refer to itself as?
Sentence: Today, it is very common to use the term Bundesland (Federal Land).
Question: When did Bozeman Airport surpass Billings Logan as the largest busiest in Montana?
Sentence: Bozeman Yellowstone International Airport is the busiest airport in the state of Montana, surpassing Billings Logan International Airport in the spring of 2013.
Question: What type of race track is in Raleigh?
Sentence: The Raleigh Parks and Recreation Department offers a wide variety of leisure opportunities at more than 150 sites throughout the city, which include: 8,100 acres (33 km2) of park land, 78 miles (126 km) of greenway, 22 community centers, a BMX championship-caliber race track, 112 tennis courts among 25 locations, 5 public lakes, and 8 public aquatic facilities.
Question: In what year did Jerome die?
Sentence: In the 4th century, Jerome (d. 420) dreamed that God rebuked him for spending more time reading Cicero than the Bible.
Question: Who made the move to standardize recordings?
Sentence: Efforts were started in 1942 to standardize within the National Association of Broadcasters (NAB), later known as the National Association of Radio and Television Broadcasters (NARTB).
Question: How many people per 100,000 were murdered in Richmond in 1990?
Sentence: In 1990 there were 114 murders, for a murder rate of 56.1 killings per 100,000 residents.
Question: Rhythm is an example of which features of Quranic recitation covered by tajwid?
Sentence: It may be said that this discipline studies the laws and methods of the proper recitation of the Quran and covers three main areas: the proper pronunciation of consonants and vowels (the articulation of the Quranic phonemes), the rules of pause in recitation and of resumption of recitation, and the musical and melodious features of recitation.
Question: What percentage of the Richmond population of 2000 was Pacific Islander?
Sentence: Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.6% of the population.
Question: Who was the most notable Nationalist Demagogue the people turned to?
Sentence: The majority of countries set up relief programs, and most underwent some sort of political upheaval, pushing them to the left or right.
Question: What was a masculine word in Old English?
Sentence: For example, the words sunne ("sun"), mōna ("moon") and wīf ("woman/wife") were respectively feminine, masculine and neuter; this is reflected, among other things, in the form of the definite article used with these nouns: sēo sunne ("the sun"), se mōna ("the moon"), þæt wīf ("the woman/wife").
Question: What are some common names in the area?
Sentence: In the 2000s, an effort by the Downtown Raleigh Alliance was made to separate this area of the city into five smaller districts: Fayetteville Street, Moore Square, Glenwood South, Warehouse (Raleigh), and Capital District (Raleigh).
Question: What year was Maria Deraismes initiated into the Freemasons?
Sentence: Maria Deraismes was initiated into Freemasonry in 1882, then resigned to allow her lodge to rejoin their Grand Lodge.
Question: Who currently heads the Emil Verban Society?
Sentence: The society is a select club of high profile Cub fans, currently headed by Illinois Senator Dick Durbin which is named for Emil Verban, who in three seasons with the Cubs in the 1940s batted .280 with 39 runs batted in and one home run.
Question: What does the Kuiper belt consist of?
Sentence: Over the age of the Solar System, certain regions of the Kuiper belt became destabilised by Neptune's gravity, creating gaps in the Kuiper belt's structure.
Question: What was the outcome of preventing Mary from having to endure such an injustice ?
Sentence: The proclaimed Roman Catholic dogma states "that the most Blessed Virgin Mary, in the first instance of her conception, by a singular grace and privilege granted by Almighty God, in view of the merits of Jesus Christ, the Saviour of the human race, was preserved free from all stain of original sin."
Question: What is Kaminfegerkinder?
Sentence: As in many other countries, child labour in Switzerland affected among the so-called Kaminfegerkinder ("chimney sweep children") and chidren working p.e.
Question: Where did the Normans go off to instead of publishing the book?
Sentence: Having portrayed the Armenians as revolutionaries in the name of freedom with the expectation of being rescued by the intervention of Christian Europe, he states "but her hope was vain.
Question: What does the last exposed number on the plate represent?
Sentence: The Warnerke Standard Sensitometer consisted of a frame holding an opaque screen with an array of typically 25 numbered, gradually pigmented squares brought into contact with the photographic plate during a timed test exposure under a phosphorescent tablet excited before by the light of a burning Magnesium ribbon.
Question: Pope Pius XII raised him to what rank?
Sentence: As a sign of his esteem, the President of France, Vincent Auriol, claimed the ancient privilege possessed by French monarchs and bestowed the red biretta on Roncalli at a ceremony in the Élysée Palace.
Question: Where is the Gold State Coach housed?
Sentence: Adjacent to the palace is the Royal Mews, also designed by Nash, where the royal carriages, including the Gold State Coach, are housed.
Question: Atlantic City's tourism began to decline due to what failure?
Sentence: Determined to expand, in 1999 the Atlantic City Redevelopment Authority partnered with Las Vegas casino mogul Steve Wynn to develop a new roadway to a barren section of the city near the Marina.
Question: What grades in Indian schools have an option for Sanskrit study?
Sentence: The CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education) of India, along with several other state education boards, has made Sanskrit an alternative option to the state's own official language as a second or third language choice in the schools it governs.
Question: What is the name of the High School in the area of Southeast Tuscon?
Sentence: It is the home of Santa Rita High School, Chuck Ford Park (Lakeside Park), Lakeside Lake, Lincoln Park (upper and lower), The Lakecrest Neighborhoods, and Pima Community College East Campus.
Question: What aspects of the Greek culture have remained steadfast throughout the years ?
Sentence: At the same time, the Greeks have retained their language and alphabet, certain values and cultural traditions, customs, a sense of religious and cultural difference and exclusion, (the word barbarian was used by 12th-century historian Anna Komnene to describe non-Greek speakers), a sense of Greek identity and common sense of ethnicity despite the global political and social changes of the past two millennia.
Question: What type of annual competition takes place during Kanavel?
Sentence: An annual song competition takes place.
Question: What did some plants produce when flowers became less simple?
Sentence: Some groups of plants developed nectar and large sticky pollen, while insects evolved more specialized morphologies to access and collect these rich food sources.
Question: What treaty did Stalin and China enter into?
Sentence: Stalin began a more aggressive strategy in Asia based on these developments, including promising economic and military aid to China through the Sino–Soviet Friendship, Alliance, and Mutual Assistance Treaty.
Question: Speakers of what languages sometimes call Kathmandu Yambu?
Sentence: In some of the Sino-Tibetan languages, Kathmandu is still called Yambu.
Question: What party did Durkin run as?
Sentence: A week after the primary, one poll put Kerry 26-points ahead of Cronin.
Question: Which company is Danjaq, LLC associated with?
Sentence: In November 2013 MGM and the McClory estate formally settled the issue with Danjaq, LLC—sister company of Eon Productions—with MGM acquiring the full copyright film rights to the concept of Spectre and all of the characters associated with it.
Question: What is the total land area of Tuvalu?
Sentence: Its small, scattered group of atolls have poor soil and a total land area of only about 26 square kilometres (10 square miles) making it the fourth smallest country in the world.
Question: Who was on the other end of the first cross country phone call?
Sentence: Calling from the AT&T head office at 15 Dey Street in New York City, Bell was heard by Thomas Watson at 333 Grant Avenue in San Francisco.
Question: The failed coup caused what effects?
Sentence: Eventually, Patassé came to suspect that General François Bozizé was involved in another coup attempt against him, which led Bozizé to flee with loyal troops to Chad.
Question: When was Brazelton killed?
Sentence: Brazelton was eventually tracked down and killed on Monday August 19, 1878, in a mesquite bosque along the Santa Cruz River 3 miles (5 km)
Question: Which gland secretes a surge of hormonal agents into the blood stream?
Sentence: This is triggered by the pituitary gland, which secretes a surge of hormonal agents into the blood stream, initiating a chain reaction to occur.