xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What is the name of Harvards radio station?
Sentence: Boston is the largest broadcasting market in New England, with the radio market being the 11th largest in the United States.
Question: On what date was the 2014 Human Development Report released?
Sentence: The 2014 Human Development Report by the United Nations Development Program was released on July 24, 2014, and calculates HDI values based on estimates for 2013.
Question: In what year did the Battle of Beneventum take place?
Sentence: Seeing little hope for further gains, he withdrew completely from Italy.
Question: What did Napoleon do at cards, though he repaid losses?
Sentence: He cheated at cards, but repaid the losses; he had to win at everything he attempted.
Question: What is one of the thermochemical processes that has been explored besides electrolysis?
Sentence: One such route uses concentrators to split water into oxygen and hydrogen at high temperatures (2,300–2,600 °C or 4,200–4,700 °F).
Question: in what time period did fusion genres of house emerge?
Sentence: This fusion is apparent in the crossover of musical styles by artists such as Dennis Ferrer and Booka Shade, with the former's production style having evolved from the New York soulful house scene and the latter's roots in techno.
Question: What houses does the Nigerian legislature have?
Sentence: It is influenced by the Westminster System model[citation needed] in the composition and management of the upper and lower houses of the bicameral legislature.
Question: During what time did the Dionysus cult become popular?
Sentence: During the Punic crisis, popular cult to Dionysus emerged from southern Italy; Dionysus was equated with Father Liber, the inventor of plebeian augury and personification of plebeian freedoms, and with Roman Bacchus.
Question: How many Dubai-based airlines are owned by Somalis?
Sentence: Star African Air is also one of three Somali-owned airlines which are based in Dubai.
Question: What was the 1990 maternal mortality rate per 100,000 births?
Sentence: The 2010 maternal mortality rate per 100,000 births for Guinea Bissau was 1000.
Question: What magazine rated Beyonce as the most powerful female musician in 2015?
Sentence: Forbes magazine also listed her as the most powerful female musician of 2015.
Question: A thorough understanding of adolescence in society depends on what?
Sentence: A thorough understanding of adolescence in society depends on information from various perspectives, including psychology, biology, history, sociology, education, and anthropology.
Question: Where were the Winter Olympics held in 1924?
Sentence: In the first half of the 20th century the Olympic Winter Games were held three times in Alpine venues: the 1924 Winter Olympics in Chamonix, France; the 1928 Winter Olympics in St. Moritz, Switzerland; and the 1936 Winter Olympics in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany.
Question: What Island is the nearest major airport located on?
Sentence: The nearest airport with a runway length sufficient to land a typical commercial jet airliner is on the neighboring island of Sint Maarten:
Question: Who took over after Boganda died?
Sentence: After Boganda's death in a plane crash on 29 March 1959, his cousin, David Dacko, took control of MESAN and became the country's first president after the CAR had formally received independence from France.
Question: What does the French "actuel" mean in English?
Sentence: However, due to shifts in ecological niches of words, a common etymology is sometimes misleading as a guide to current meaning in one or the other language.
Question: What is Dukkha?
Sentence: The first truth explains the nature of dukkha.
Question: What was the smooth jazz format renamed?
Sentence: In recent years, the Smooth Jazz format has been renamed to Smooth AC, as an attempt to lure younger listeners.
Question: When was this style of lamp developed?
Sentence: They provided the intense concentrated light of an arc lamp but were easier to operate.
Question: Like Charles II had previously done, the last Stuart monarch withheld assent. Who was this monarch?
Sentence: The last Stuart monarch, Anne, similarly withheld on 11 March 1708, on the advice of her ministers, her assent from a bill for the settling of Militia in Scotland.
Question: The effect of German victory and ensuing influence stems back to what factor?
Sentence: The Prussian General Staff had drawn up minutely detailed mobilization plans using the railway system, which in turn had been partly laid out in response to recommendations of a Railway Section within the General Staff.
Question: What authority in a community sponsored religious rites?
Sentence: The highest authority within a community usually sponsored its cults and sacrifices, officiated as its priest and promoted its assistants and acolytes.
Question: In what year did Napoleon III create new arrondissements?
Sentence: Louis-Philippe was overthrown by a popular uprising in the streets of Paris in 1848.
Question: How many historical Christian creeds did Martin write about?
Sentence: Linda Woodhead attempts to provide a common belief thread for Christians by noting that "Whatever else they might disagree about, Christians are at least united in believing that Jesus has a unique significance."
Question: What is the name of the charity that Idol has?
Sentence: This event was also held in seasons seven and nine and has raised nearly $185 million in total.
Question: What kind of passive construction does Czech have?
Sentence: In practice, however, word order is flexible and used for topicalization and focus.
Question: What purpose do stand-alone signs serve for country pubs?
Sentence: The more remote country pubs often have stand-alone signs directing potential customers to their door.
Question: What determines the jetty that's used by supply ships to Norfolk Island?
Sentence: Which jetty is used depends on the prevailing weather on the day.
Question: What is the name of the town the story takes place in?
Sentence: The children feed one another's imagination with rumors about his appearance and reasons for remaining hidden, and they fantasize about how to get him out of his house.
Question: The Constitution Act mentions the prime minister in the context of which kinds of other ministers?
Sentence: originally did not make any reference whatsoever to a prime minister, with her or his specific duties and method of appointment instead dictated by "convention".
Question: What was the name of the single off the debut album that gave Kanye mainstream attention?
Sentence: Jesus Walks", the album's fourth single, perhaps exposed West to a wider audience; the song's subject matter concerns faith and Christianity.
Question: What did the actof of milno do?
Sentence: Once again the middle nobility (middle in wealth, not in rank) attempted to reduce the power of the magnates with a law that made them impeachable before the Senate for malfeasance.
Question: When was the only vice presidential debate held at Washington University?
Sentence: Washington University has been selected by the Commission on Presidential Debates to host more presidential and vice-presidential debates than any other institution in history.
Question: Which university is the second oldest in Australia?
Sentence: The 2012–2013 Times Higher Education Supplement ranked the University of Melbourne as the 28th (30th by QS ranking) best university in the world.
Question: When was the Peace of Naupactus?
Sentence: Under his auspices the Peace of Naupactus (217 BC) brought the latest war between Macedon and the Greek leagues (the social war 220-217) to an end, and at this time he controlled all of Greece except Athens, Rhodes and Pergamum.
Question: What type of analysis did the scientists use to examine hairs from the 2 baboon mummies formerly preserved in the British Museum?
Sentence: In 2010, a genetic study was conducted on the mummified remains of baboons that were brought back as gifts from Punt by the ancient Egyptians.
Question: Who operates the Oklahoma History Center?
Sentence: Located across the street from the governor's mansion at 800 Nazih Zuhdi Drive in northeast Oklahoma City, the museum opened in 2005 and is operated by the Oklahoma Historical Society.
Question: What is particularly important in closed habitats like forests?
Sentence: Defence against predators is particularly important in closed habitats like forests, where ambush predation is common and multiple eyes can provide a valuable early warning system.
Question: What was heavily influenced by Christian thinking?
Sentence: It had much in common with the Mutazalite Islamic thinking in that the Roman Catholics though subordinating philosophy to theology did not subject reason to revelation but in the case of contradictions, subordinated reason to faith as the Asharite of Islam.
Question: Parque Batlle is named in honor of who?
Sentence: Parque Batlle is named in honour of José Batlle y Ordóñez, President of Uruguay from 1911 to 1915.
Question: What promotes stereotypes?
Sentence: This use of racial categories is frequently criticized for perpetuating an outmoded understanding of human biological variation, and promoting stereotypes.
Question: When was morale finally mentioned?
Sentence: Some writers claim the Air Staff ignored a critical lesson, however: British morale did not break.
Question: Which LaserDisc player solves the disc switching dilemma?
Sentence: One exception to this rule is the Pioneer LD-W1, which features two disc platters.
Question: By tradition, what notable figure came to Nepal 250 years before the birth of Christ?
Sentence: These art and architectural edifices encompass three major periods of evolution: the Licchavi or classical period (500 to 900 AD), the post-classical period (1000 to 1400 AD), with strong influence of the Palla art form; the Malla period (1400 onwards) that exhibited explicitly tantric influences coupled with the art of Tibetan Demonology.
Question: What is common prevention method of infections in medicine?
Sentence: Infections can be prevented by antiseptic measures such as sterilizing the skin prior to piercing it with the needle of a syringe, and by proper care of indwelling catheters.
Question: How does Raleigh compare in crime to the rest of the country?
Sentence: Motor vehicle theft accounted for 870 incidents out of the total.
Question: When is the emission at maximized recieved signal?
Sentence: If the signal is polarized horizontally, the two signals subtract and the received signal is largely cancelled.
Question: In what language was most religious literature of this period written?
Sentence: Much literature remained religious in character, and although a great deal of it continued to be written in Latin, a new demand developed for saints' lives and other devotional tracts in the vernacular languages.
Question: Who said "The Yavanas, O king, are all-knowing; the Suras are particularly so."?
Sentence: The Mahabharata compliments them as "the all-knowing Yavanas" (sarvajnaa yavanaa) i.e. "The Yavanas, O king, are all-knowing; the Suras are particularly so.
Question: Which philosopher believed that the Enlightenment was ultimately born out of Protestant reaction against the Catholic counter-reformation?
Sentence: Bertrand Russell saw the Enlightenment as a phase in a progressive development, which began in antiquity, and that reason and challenges to the established order were constant ideals throughout that time.
Question: What was the purpose of the Portuguese bailout?
Sentence: After the bailout was announced, the Portuguese government headed by Pedro Passos Coelho managed to implement measures with the intention of improve the State's financial situation, including tax hikes, a freeze of civil service-related lower-wages and cuts of higher-wages by 14.3%, on top of the government's spending cuts.
Question: When did texts begin to appear solely in Romance?
Sentence: Old Catalan shared many features with Gallo-Romance, diverging from Old Occitan between the 11th and 14th centuries.
Question: What Douglas Cooper call Picasso's 1909 Cubist sculpture?
Sentence: According to Douglas Cooper: "The first true Cubist sculpture was Picasso's impressive Woman's Head, modeled in 1909–10, a counterpart in three dimensions to many similar analytical and faceted heads in his paintings at the time.
Question: How many vocal overdubs are in Queen's Bohemian Rhapsody?
Sentence: For instance, according to Brian May, there are over 180 vocal overdubs in "Bohemian Rhapsody".
Question: In what century was Cafe Anglais, Cafe de Paris and Rocher de Cancale opened?
Sentence: Several of the best-known restaurants in Paris today appeared during the Belle Epoque, including Maxim's on Rue Royale, Ledoyen in the gardens of the Champs-Élysées, and the Tour d'Argent on the Quai de la Tournelle.
Question: What system was used by Warner Brothers?
Sentence: The recording speed was 33 1⁄3 rpm, originally used in the Western Electric/ERPI movie audio disc system implemented in the early Warner Brothers' Vitaphone "talkies" of 1927.
Question: Who did House relay political messages to?
Sentence: House also had an influence of relaying political messages to people who were considered to be outcasts of society.
Question: What command prepared offensives into Burma after the Allied setbacks in 1943?
Sentence: In the first months of 1944, the Chinese and American troops of the Northern Combat Area Command (NCAC), commanded by the American Joseph Stilwell, began extending the Ledo Road from India into northern Burma, while the XV Corps began an advance along the coast in the Arakan Province.
Question: What construction project suffered from foreign political retaliation against Nasser?
Sentence: On 19 July 1956, the US and UK abruptly withdrew their offer to finance construction of the Aswan Dam, citing concerns that Egypt's economy would be overwhelmed by the project.
Question: What is the initial phantom body pain sensation experienced by people with spinal cord damage?
Sentence: This phantom body pain is initially described as burning or tingling but may evolve into severe crushing or pinching pain, or the sensation of fire running down the legs or of a knife twisting in the flesh.
Question: What was the largest number to use Underground shelters in September  27, 1940?
Sentence: Peak use of the Underground as shelter was 177,000 on 27 September 1940, and a November 1940 census of London found that about 4% of residents used the Tube and other large shelters; 9% in public surface shelters; and 27% in private home shelters, implying that the remaining 60% of the city likely stayed at home.
Question: An adult eusocial insect does not contact it's what?
Sentence: Most insects, however, lead short lives as adults, and rarely interact with one another except to mate or compete for mates.
Question: What is the typical base type for automotive lamps?
Sentence: Most lamps have metal bases that fit in a socket to support the lamp and conduct current to the filament wires.
Question: Where was Ali Qushji from?
Sentence: A great part of this desire for local and foreign manuscripts arose in the 15th Century.
Question: What specific type of growth has an effect on the density of wood?
Sentence: Within an individual tree, the variation in wood density is often as great as or even greater than that between different trees (Timell 1986).
Question: When was the most rainfall for Oklahoma city?
Sentence: Across Oklahoma and Texas generally, there was record flooding in the latter part of the month
Question: When did Burke's ancestors arrive in Ireland?
Sentence: His mother Mary née Nagle (c. 1702 – 1770) was a Roman Catholic who hailed from a déclassé County Cork family (and a cousin of Nano Nagle), whereas his father, a successful solicitor, Richard (died 1761), was a member of the Church of Ireland; it remains unclear whether this is the same Richard Burke who converted from Catholicism.
Question: Greece was split into sections of different rulers in what year?
Sentence: Following the Fourth Crusade and the fall of Constantinople to the "Latins" in 1204
Question: What did Tawfiq al-Hakim call Nasser?
Sentence: Islamists in Egypt, particularly members of the politically persecuted Brotherhood, viewed Nasser as oppressive, tyrannical, and demonic.
Question: What is the main belief of conflict theory?
Sentence: Conflict theorists saw society as an arena in which different groups compete for control over resources.
Question: Couts of commonwealth nations are often influenced by who's rulings?
Sentence: However, it is important to understand that despite the presence of reception statutes, much of contemporary American common law has diverged significantly from English common law.
Question: How much precipitation does Ketchikan receive each year?
Sentence: Juneau averages over 50 in (130 cm) of precipitation a year, and Ketchikan averages over 150 in (380 cm).
Question: In what year did the discovery of uranium occur?
Sentence: Klaproth assumed the yellow substance was the oxide of a yet-undiscovered element and heated it with charcoal to obtain a black powder, which he thought was the newly discovered metal itself (in fact, that powder was an oxide of uranium).
Question: What family of plants is most important for human sustenance?
Sentence: Of all the families of plants, the Poaceae, or grass family (grains), is by far the most important, providing the bulk of all feedstocks (rice, corn — maize, wheat, barley, rye, oats, pearl millet, sugar cane, sorghum).
Question: Passive air defence includes camouflage and what?
Sentence: Passive air defence is defined by NATO as "Passive measures taken for the physical defence and protection of personnel, essential installations and equipment in order to minimize the effectiveness of air and/or missile attack".
Question: During what years did the dismantling of the Playmander begin?
Sentence: The LCL's Steele Hall governed for one term from the 1968 election to the 1970 election and during this time began the process of dismantling the Playmander.
Question: The Milken Institute rated Boston as the top what in the country?
Sentence: The city is home to a number of technology companies and is a hub for biotechnology, with the Milken Institute rating Boston as the top life sciences cluster in the country.
Question: What year did the second schism take place?
Sentence: And in 1953 the second schism happened when the theological orientation of the Chosun Seminary (later Hanshin University) founded in 1947 could not be tolerated in the PCK and another minor group (The Presbyterian Church in the Republic of Korea, Kijang, 기장) was separated.
Question: In what year did the Imperial Delhi Railway line begin operating?
Sentence: The line was shifted to run along the Yamuna river, and it began operating in 1924.
Question: What has Ric Flair accomplished?
Sentence: American wrestler Ric Flair has had multiple world heavyweight championship reigns spanning over three decades.
Question: How many "waist" catapults can be installed with an angled deck?
Sentence: The angled deck allows the installation of one or two "waist" catapults in addition to the two bow cats.
Question: Which studios produced Spielberg's 'War of the Worlds'?
Sentence: Also in 2005, Spielberg directed a modern adaptation of War of the Worlds (a co-production of Paramount and DreamWorks), based on the H. G. Wells book of the same name (Spielberg had been a huge fan of the book and the original 1953 film).
Question: What statues are near the ones of teachers and educators?
Sentence: Thus, one can see the statues of the famous teachers and educators of the past not too far from those of the courtesans who educated the young men in the other arts.
Question: When was the mention of London removed from the Royal Institute's name?
Sentence: In 1934, it moved to its current headquarters on Portland Place, with the building being opened by King George V and Queen Mary.
Question: What violation could result in stoning and was supported by 82% of Egyptian responders?
Sentence: According to a 2010 Pew Global Attitudes survey, 84% of Egyptians polled supported the death penalty for those who leave Islam; 77% supported whippings and cutting off of hands for theft and robbery; and 82% support stoning a person who commits adultery.
Question: What time period is known at the common practice period?
Sentence: While a similar term is also used to refer to the period from 1750 to 1820 (the Classical period), this article is about the broad span of time from roughly the 11th century to the present day, which includes the Classical period and various other periods.
Question: Which famous artist did not agree with Galen's theories?
Sentence: Leonardo did not publish his works on this subject, but he was not afraid of thinking for himself and he definitely disagreed with Galen.
Question: What does 'moroz' mean?
Sentence: Free programs leveraging this Unicode extension are available which allow users to type Russian characters, even on Western 'QWERTY' keyboards.
Question: What types of passenger elevators are installed in structures of up to eight floors?
Sentence: Passenger elevators capacity is related to the available floor space.
Question: What lays at the bottom of the Inn Valley
Sentence: Eroded rocks from the most recent ice age lie at the bottom of the valley while the top of the valley consists of erosion from earlier ice ages.
Question: When was Cabral assassinated?
Sentence: An armed rebellion beginning in 1956 by the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC) under the leadership of Amílcar Cabral gradually consolidated its hold on then Portuguese Guinea.
Question: In what year did James II die?
Sentence: Following the death in 1473 of James II, the last Lusignan king, the Republic of Venice assumed control of the island, while the late king's Venetian widow, Queen Catherine Cornaro, reigned as figurehead.
Question: How does Malian Health and development rank globally?
Sentence: Mali's health and development indicators rank among the worst in the world.
Question: Who was executed on January 17, 1977?
Sentence: Although hundreds of individuals were sentenced to death in the United States during the 1970s and early 1980s, only ten people besides Gilmore (who had waived all of his appeal rights) were actually executed prior to 1984.
Question: Which other two cities also started to grow economically?
Sentence: Strasbourg began to grow to become the most populous and commercially important town in the region.
Question: What force devastated resupply attempts by the Japanese?
Sentence: While the Sixth Army was reinforced successfully, the U.S. Fifth Air Force was able to devastate the Japanese attempts to resupply.
Question: What notable project was funded by Richmond's "admissions tax"?
Sentence: Richmond has a significant arts community, some of which is contained in formal public-supported venues, and some of which is more DIY, such as local privately owned galleries, and private music venues, nonprofit arts organizations, or organic and venueless arts movements (e.g., house shows, busking, itinerant folk shows).
Question: What hurricane hit Richmond in 2004?
Sentence: And in 2004, the downtown area suffered extensive flood damage after the remnants of Hurricane Gaston dumped up to 12 inches (300 mm) of rainfall.
Question: In what year did Nuruddin Farah win the Neustadt International Prize for Literature?
Sentence: With the adoption of the Latin alphabet in 1972 to transcribe the Somali language, numerous contemporary Somali authors have also released novels, some of which have gone on to receive worldwide acclaim.
Question: How many sura's in the Quran begin with "In the name of God?"
Sentence: Instead, Muslims describe God by the names and attributes that, according to Islam, he revealed to his creation.
Question: In what ways do airways change?
Sentence: Occasionally the airways themselves change.
Question: What movement occurred during the 1730's and 1740's?
Sentence: The First Great Awakening was an evangelical and revitalization movement that swept through Protestant Europe and British America, especially the American colonies in the 1730s and 1740s, leaving a permanent impact on American Protestantism.