xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: Of what Congressional district is Seattle a part?
Sentence: Federally, Seattle is part of Washington's 7th congressional district, represented by Democrat Jim McDermott, elected in 1988 and one of Congress's liberal members.
Question: What type of penalty can importing plants and animals into Antarctica bring?
Sentence: The Convention for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR), a treaty that came into force in 1980, requires that regulations managing all Southern Ocean fisheries consider potential effects on the entire Antarctic ecosystem.
Question: What kind program is commonly used to move files between iTunes and an iPod?
Sentence: Unlike many other MP3 players, simply copying audio or video files to the drive with a typical file management application will not allow an iPod to properly access them.
Question: In addition to a license to sell spirits, what did tavern owners require a license to sell?
Sentence: There was already regulation on public drinking spaces in the 17th and 18th centuries,[citation needed] and the income earned from licences was beneficial to the crown.
Question: What style from the United States used many elements of Georgian style but with revolutionary symbols?
Sentence: After about 1840, Georgian conventions were slowly abandoned as a number of revival styles, including Gothic Revival, that had originated in the Georgian period, developed and contested in Victorian architecture, and in the case of Gothic became better researched, and closer to their originals.
Question: What series of books does Gray say Bell would go to sleep reading?
Sentence: Bell's inventions spanned a wide range of interests and included a metal jacket to assist in breathing, the audiometer to detect minor hearing problems, a device to locate icebergs, investigations on how to separate salt from seawater, and work on finding alternative fuels.
Question: What does CBC use unallotted airtime for?
Sentence: Its French counterpart, Ici Radio-Canada Télé, still signs off every night.
Question: Which programfacilitates the exchange students across Europe?
Sentence: The European Socrates-Erasmus Program facilitates exchanges across European universities.
Question: What type of stone was supplied in the county
Sentence: The county has a long tradition of supplying freestone and building stone.
Question: What did Nasser do to the canal?
Sentence: Moreover, he feared that if the armored corps was dispatched to confront the Israeli invading force and the British and French subsequently landed in the canal city of Port Said, Egyptian armor in the Sinai would be cut off from the canal and destroyed by the combined tripartite forces.
Question: How much organic cotton was produced worldwide in 2007?
Sentence: Organic cotton is generally understood as cotton from plants not genetically modified and that is certified to be grown without the use of any synthetic agricultural chemicals, such as fertilizers or pesticides.
Question: Why did Yongle Emperor send Yang Sanbao into Tibet?
Sentence: Shih-Shan Henry Tsai writes that the Yongle Emperor sent his eunuch Yang Sanbao into Tibet in 1413 to gain the allegiance of various Tibetan princes, while the Yongle Emperor paid a small fortune in return gifts for tributes in order to maintain the loyalty of neighboring vassal states such as Nepal and Tibet.
Question: When was a free-travel area created betwen Northern Ireland and Ireland?
Sentence: However, since the partition of Ireland, an informal free-travel area had existed across the region.
Question: What can typically cause mass extinctions?
Sentence: Rapid environmental changes typically cause mass extinctions.
Question: What made the Timoto-cuicas so advanced?
Sentence: The most advanced native people to have lived in present-day Venezuela is thought to have been the Timoto-cuicas, who mainly lived in the Venezuelan Andes.
Question: What is another name Melbourne Airport is called?
Sentence: The main passenger airport serving the metropolis and the state is Melbourne Airport (also called Tullamarine Airport), which is the second busiest in Australia, and
Question: In what year did the American Medical Association approve amphetamine for medical use?
Sentence: It received approval as a New and Nonofficial Remedy from the American Medical Association for these uses in 1937 and remained in common use for depression until the development of tricyclic antidepressants in the 1960s.
Question: Give one example of how energy can be transferred between systems?
Sentence: Examples include the transmission of electromagnetic energy via photons, physical collisions which transfer kinetic energy,[note 5] and the conductive transfer of thermal energy.
Question: Equestrianism regained importance in Montevideo after what?
Sentence: Montevideo is also a centre of rugby; equestrianism, which regained importance in Montevideo after the Maroñas Racecourse reopened; golf, with the Club de Punta Carretas; and yachting, with the Puerto del Buceo, an ideal place to moor yachts.
Question: In 1740, what fraction of London drinking establishments were gin shops?
Sentence: Over half of the 15,000 drinking establishments in London were gin shops.
Question: When was the most recent Bicycle Friendly Community Award given to Santa Monica?
Sentence: Santa Monica has received the Bicycle Friendly Community Award (Bronze in 2009, Silver in 2013) by the League of American Bicyclists.
Question: During what era did Galician literature emerge?
Sentence: A distinct Galician Literature emerged during the Middle Ages:
Question: Who almost picked up Kanye but was ultimately swayed?
Sentence: Jay-Z later admitted that Roc-A-Fella was initially reluctant to support West as a rapper, claiming that many saw him as a producer first and foremost, and that his background contrasted with that of his labelmates.
Question: What is the libson treaty?
Sentence: Much like the US system, the Australian Constitution allocates to the Federal government (the Commonwealth of Australia) the power to make laws about certain specified matters which were considered too difficult for the States to manage, so that the States retain all other areas of responsibility.
Question: In what year did Eisenhower have a heart attack?
Sentence: During his recovery from a heart attack late in 1955, he huddled with his closest advisors to evaluate the GOP's potential candidates; the group, in addition to his doctor, concluded a second term was well advised, and he announced in February 1956 he would run again.
Question: For what competition did Arsenal use the yellow and blue away kit?
Sentence: This kit was worn in the 1971 FA Cup Final as Arsenal beat Liverpool to secure the double for the first time in their history.
Question: Who expounded the earliest recorded Western philosophy of time?
Sentence: The Vedas, the earliest texts on Indian philosophy and Hindu philosophy, dating back to the late 2nd millennium BC, describe ancient Hindu cosmology, in which the universe goes through repeated cycles of creation, destruction, and rebirth, with each cycle lasting 4,320,000 years.
Question: Previous to the Newer Orthography what orthography was in place?
Sentence: Modern Estonian orthography is based on the Newer Orthography created by Eduard Ahrens in the second half of the 19th century based on Finnish orthography.
Question: What is the final of the three steps of Freemasonry?
Sentence: During these three rituals, the candidate is progressively taught the meanings of the Lodge symbols, and entrusted with grips, signs and words to signify to other Masons that he has been so initiated.
Question: What was the name of the ship the Pitcairners traveled on to Norfolk Island?
Sentence: On 3 May 1856, 193 persons left Pitcairn Islands aboard the "Morayshire".
Question: The August 2009 cost is a result of what percentage decrease in production cost?
Sentence: As of January 2008, each unit cost around $400 to manufacture; by August 2009, Sony had reduced costs by a total of 70%, meaning it only costs Sony around $240 per unit.
Question: Which old english word does the word "green" originate from?
Sentence: The modern English word green comes from the Middle English and Anglo-Saxon word grene, from the same Germanic root as the words "grass" and "grow".
Question: The color issue was not settled until when?
Sentence: The color issue was not settled until Kenya became independent in 1963, ending the last vestige of the British Empire.
Question: Which historians wrote early in John's life?
Sentence: One group of chroniclers wrote early in John's life, or around the time of his accession, including Richard of Devizes, William of Newburgh, Roger of Hoveden and Ralph de Diceto.
Question: What type of magazine is L'Officiel?
Sentence: A statement released from a spokesperson for the magazine said that Beyoncé's look was "far from the glamorous Sasha Fierce" and that it was "a return to her African roots".
Question: How high of a temperature change can glass-ceramics handle?
Sentence: the glass-ceramic has a net CTE near zero.
Question: What worship system is central to Hinduism?
Sentence: Anyone who worships a divinity other than the Self is called a domestic animal of the gods in the Brihadaranyaka Upanishad.
Question: When was Scott Sanderson acquired from Montreal?
Sentence: In spring training, moves continued: LF Gary Matthews and CF Bobby Dernier came from Philadelphia on March 26, for Bill Campbell and a minor leaguer.
Question: The Germans developed the Lorenz into what system?
Sentence: The Germans developed the short-range Lorenz system into the Knickebein aid, a system which used two Lorenz beams with much stronger signal transmissions.
Question: According to actor Tom Hiddleston, that is special about Eton?
Sentence: They champion the talent of the individual and that’s what’s special about it".
Question: What does the USB 3.1 standard increase?
Sentence: The USB 3.1 standard increases the data signaling rate to 10 Gbit/s in the USB 3.1 Gen2 mode, double that of USB 3.0 (referred to as USB 3.1 Gen1) and reduces line encoding overhead to just 3% by changing the encoding scheme to 128b/132b.
Question: What did India declare Hyderabad om 2012?
Sentence: In 2012, the government of India declared Hyderabad the first "Best heritage city of India".
Question: Was Saint Athanasius willing or unwilling to fill the vacancy?
Sentence: He was most unwilling to accept the dignity, for he clearly foresaw the difficulties in which it would involve him.
Question: New Delhi's service sector has expanded largely due to skilled workers that speak what language?
Sentence: The city's service sector has expanded due in part to the large skilled English-speaking workforce that has attracted many multinational companies.
Question: Sir Richard Blackmore committed what system to verse in Creation?
Sentence: Sir Richard Blackmore committed the Newtonian system to verse in Creation, a Philosophical Poem in Seven Books (1712).
Question: When did the temporary Japanese rule end in Burma?
Sentence: Beginning in late 1944, allied troops launched a series of offensives that led to the end of Japanese rule in July 1945.
Question: In which centuries was the Age of Discovery?
Sentence: A series of wars in the 17th and 18th centuries with the Netherlands and France left England (and then, following union between England and Scotland in 1707, Great Britain) the dominant colonial power in North America and India.
Question: How many sea animals live in Earth's polar regions?
Sentence: More surprising are small forms of life such as mudworms, sea cucumbers and free-swimming snails found in both polar oceans.
Question: North Carolina was the twelth state to ratify what document?
Sentence: In 1840, it completed the state capitol building in Raleigh, still standing today.
Question: What was the official language of the Ottoman Empire?
Sentence: Ottoman Turkish was the official language of the Empire.
Question: How did the French plan to transport their troops to Britain for the invasion?
Sentence: The French planned to invade the British Isles during 1759 by accumulating troops near the mouth of the Loire and concentrating their Brest and Toulon fleets.
Question: Which are the first areas to be pruned during puberty?
Sentence: The first areas of the brain to be pruned are those involving primary functions, such as motor and sensory areas.
Question: What system of government was constitution based on?
Sentence: The new government drafted and implemented a constitution in 1923 based on a parliamentary system.
Question: In what year was The Sun's look changed?
Sentence: The average circulation for The Sun on Sunday in March 2014 was 1,686,840; but in May 2015 The Mail on Sunday sold more copies for the first time, an average of 28,650 over those of its rival: 1,497,855 to 1,469,195.
Question: When was the Sheffield Scientific School created?
Sentence: Yale expanded gradually, establishing the Yale School of Medicine (1810), Yale Divinity School (1822), Yale Law School (1843), Yale Graduate School of Arts and Sciences (1847), the Sheffield Scientific School (1847), and the Yale School of Fine Arts (1869).
Question: When did Harry Catterick manage the Everton Football Club?
Sentence: The club's longest-serving manager has been Harry Catterick, who was in charge of the team from 1961–73, taking in 594 first team matches.
Question: During what century did the Seljuk Turks occupy Persia?
Sentence: In the 11th century, the Seljuk Turks took over much of the Middle East, occupying Persia during the 1040s, Armenia in the 1060s, and Jerusalem in 1070.
Question: The population quadrupled by 1880 due mainly to what?
Sentence: By 1880, the population had quadrupled, mainly because of the great European immigration.
Question: In what areas were Han ships able to be sailed in part due to the stern rudder?
Sentence: The Han-era Chinese sailed in a variety of ships differing from those of previous eras, such as the tower ship.
Question: What is the name of the remastered game?
Sentence: The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess HD, is being developed by Tantalus Media for the Wii U. Officially announced during a Nintendo Direct presentation on November 12, 2015, it features enhanced graphics and Amiibo functionality.
Question: The actual name for the case was what?
Sentence: The case, Ricci v. DeStefano, became highly publicized and brought national attention to New Haven politics due to the involvement of then-Supreme Court nominee (and Yale Law School graduate)
Question: Who came up with the idea of "things-as-interacted-by-us"?
Sentence: and proliferation of hyphenated entities such as "thing-in-itself" (Immanuel Kant), "things-as-interacted-by-us" (Arthur Fine), "table-of-commonsense" and "table-of-physics" (Sir Arthur Eddington) which are "warning signs" for conceptual idealism according to Musgrave because they allegedly do not exist but only highlight the numerous ways in which people come to know the world.
Question: Where was Tony Wilson's Factory based?
Sentence: These DIY imperatives would help form the production and distribution infrastructure of post-punk and the indie music scene that later blossomed in the mid-1980s.
Question: What does CRA stand for?
Sentence: A 2000 United States Department of the Treasury study of lending trends for 305 cities from 1993 to 1998 showed that $467 billion of mortgage lending was made by Community Reinvestment Act (CRA)-covered lenders into low and mid level income (LMI) borrowers and neighborhoods, representing 10% of all U.S. mortgage lending during the period.
Question: Who was the first to refer to culture as sociology?
Sentence: Cultural sociology was then "reinvented" in the English-speaking world as a product of the "cultural turn" of the 1960s, which ushered in structuralist and postmodern approaches to social science.
Question: What is Beyonce's full name?
Sentence: Managed by her father, Mathew Knowles, the group became one of the world's best-selling girl groups of all time.
Question: Who spoke on this violation?
Sentence: As a representative of the National Rifle Association (NRA) explained, "The NRA has always maintained that fair chase, being in the field with your firearm or bow, is an important element of hunting tradition.
Question: How far apart are Conimbriga and Coimbra?
Sentence: Conímbriga lies 16 km from Coimbra which by its turn was the ancient Aeminium).
Question: Why is Japan black used for outdoor paint?
Sentence: Asphalt/bitumen is used to make Japan black, a lacquer known especially for its use on iron and steel, and it is also used in paint and marker inks by some graffiti supply companies to increase the weather resistance and permanence of the paint or ink, and to make the color much darker.[citation needed] Asphalt/bitumen is also used to seal some alkaline batteries during the manufacturing process.
Question: What percent are vacant as of 2013?
Sentence: As of 2013[update], 87 percent of housing units were occupied, while 13 percent were vacant, a slight change from 2010 where 89.5 percent of units were occupied, or 599,736 and 10.5 percent were vacant, or 70,435.
Question: What hurt the Auto industry?
Sentence: Efforts to revive the city were stymied by the struggles of the auto industry, as their sales and market share declined.
Question: Polymophism species have different forms or what else?
Sentence: Some insects may retain phenotypes that are normally only seen in juveniles; this is called paedomorphosis.
Question: Before what year was royal assent approved by Order in Council?
Sentence: If approved by Tynwald, a measure "shall have the force and effect of an Act of Tynwald upon the Royal Assent thereto being announced to Tynwald".
Question: Who was allowed to settle on the Swiss plateau by the end of the 4th century?
Sentence: The Empire built another line of defense at the north border (the so-called Donau-Iller-Rhine-Limes), but at the end of the fourth century the increased Germanic pressure forced the Romans to abandon the linear defence concept, and the Swiss plateau was finally open to the settlement of German tribes.
Question: what is the section of oklahoma and texas that  Hernando de Soto traveled?
Sentence: In that same time period, Hernando de Soto crossed a west-northwest direction in what is now Oklahoma and Texas.
Question: What is the typical temperature range for a box cooker?
Sentence: It can be used effectively with partially overcast skies and will typically reach temperatures of 90–150 °C (194–302 °F).
Question: Along with winter, in what season are Atlantic depressions most prevalent?
Sentence: Rainfall tends to be associated with Atlantic depressions or with convection.
Question: In Singapore, the varient of Hokkien has a significant amount of loanwords from where?
Sentence: On the other hand, the variants spoken in Singapore and Malaysia have a substantial number of loanwords from Malay and to a lesser extent, from English and other Chinese varieties, such as the closely related Teochew and some Cantonese.
Question: How many new carriers per year did the House Armed Services Seapower subcommittee recommend in 7/24/07?
Sentence: The House Armed Services Seapower subcommittee on 24 July 2007, recommended seven or maybe eight new carriers (one every four years).
Question: What is the name of the ABC Family show whose theme is entirely a capella?
Sentence: More recently, "Twilight Zone" by 2 Unlimited was sung a cappella to the instrumentation on the comedy television series Tompkins Square.
Question: In their study what was the relationship that both groups shared?
Sentence: All participants in the experiment, both stressed and unstressed, performed faster when the learning and retrieval contexts were similar.
Question: When the iTunes store was launched, what type of file format was used?
Sentence: Burning the files with iTunes as an audio CD, then re-importing would create music files without the DRM.
Question: A 4.7 magnitude earthquake that affected New Delhi occurred on what date?
Sentence: There has, however, been a spike in the number of earthquakes in the last six years, most notable being a 5.4 magnitude earthquake in 2015 with its epicentre in Nepal, a 4.7-magnitude earthquake on 25 November 2007, a 4.2-magnitude earthquake on 7 September 2011, a 5.2-magnitude earthquake on 5 March 2012, and a swarm of twelve earthquakes, including four of magnitudes 2.5, 2.8, 3.1, and 3.3, on 12 November 2013.
Question: How many township-level divisions of Zhejiang are there?
Sentence: The eleven prefecture-level divisions of Zhejiang are subdivided into 90 county-level divisions (36 districts, 20 county-level cities, 33 counties, and one autonomous county).
Question: How many more deaths does malaria cause vs. AIDS?
Sentence: Malaria kills more residents; 9% of the population have reported infection, It causes three times as many deaths as AIDS.
Question: Along with the USPS, what United States agency operates in the Marshall Islands?
Sentence: With few natural resources, the islands' wealth is based on a service economy, as well as some fishing and agriculture; aid from the United States represents a large percentage of the islands' gross domestic product.
Question: How are mathematical operations checked?
Sentence: But the results of such reverse-translation operations, while useful as approximate checks, are not always precisely reliable.
Question: What are the landholdings that the farming industry uses called?
Sentence: However, the rise of tourism, sustainable forestry and organic and traditional agriculture are bringing other possibilities to the Galician economy without compromising the preservation of the natural resources and the local culture.
Question: From where did raiders come to attack the agrarian Indians?
Sentence: At the same time it must be noted that overwhelming majority of Muslims in India are Indian natives converted to Islam.
Question: How long was there native Sumerian rule during the Third Dynasty of Ur?
Sentence: The Sumerian city of Eridu, on the coast of the Persian Gulf, is considered to have been the world's first city, where three separate cultures may have fused — that of peasant Ubaidian farmers, living in mud-brick huts and practicing irrigation; that of mobile nomadic Semitic pastoralists living in black tents and following herds of sheep and goats; and that of fisher folk, living in reed huts in the marshlands, who may have been the ancestors of the Sumerians.
Question: Was Alexandria welcoming to other cultures?
Sentence: Its famous catechetical school, while sacrificing none of its famous passion for orthodoxy since the days of Pantaenus, Clement of Alexandria, Origen of Alexandria, Dionysius and Theognostus, had begun to take on an almost secular character in the comprehensiveness of its interests, and had counted influential pagans among its serious auditors.
Question: What percentage of copper is used in industrial machinery?
Sentence: A small part of copper supply is used in production of compounds for nutritional supplements and fungicides in agriculture.
Question: How many people did the Treaty of Versailles add to the British Empire?
Sentence: The colonies of Germany and the Ottoman Empire were distributed to the Allied powers as League of Nations mandates.
Question: What are usually analyzed by associating groups to them and studying the elements of the corresponding groups?
Sentence: By means of this connection, topological properties such as proximity and continuity translate into properties of groups.i[›] For example, elements of the fundamental group are represented by loops.
Question: Does Florida benefit from taxes
Sentence: They have had "the luxury of voting for presidential candidates who pledge to cut taxes and halt the expansion of government while knowing that their congressional delegations will continue to protect federal spending."
Question: What aspect of Vaishnava was unpalatable for the Pasupatas?
Sentence: According to Pāśupatas, soul possesses the attributes of the Supreme Deity when it becomes liberated from the 'germ of every pain'.