xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: How many teams were relegated from the Premier League in 1995?
Sentence: On 8 June 2006, FIFA requested that all major European leagues, including Italy's Serie A and Spain's La Liga be reduced to 18 teams by the start of the 2007–08 season.
Question: Who tried to convert Frisians
Sentence: From then on Utrecht became one of the most influential seats of power for the Roman Catholic Church in the Netherlands.
Question: The founder lineages were likely from what type of mtDNA pool?
Sentence: In 2006, a study by Behar et al., based on what was at that time high-resolution analysis of haplogroup K (mtDNA), suggested that about 40% of the current Ashkenazi population is descended matrilineally from just four women, or "founder lineages", that were "likely from a Hebrew/Levantine mtDNA pool" originating in the Middle East in the 1st and 2nd centuries CE.
Question: The theorbo and what other Baroque instrument fell into disuse?
Sentence: Classical musicians continued to use many of instruments from the Baroque era, such as the cello, contrabass, recorder, trombone, timpani, fortepiano and organ.
Question: What are Airmen expected to be competent in for these Building Partnerships missions?
Sentence: Building Partnerships is described as airmen interacting with international airmen and other relevant actors to develop, guide, and sustain relationships for mutual benefit and security.
Question: What is the basic organizational unit of Freemasonry?
Sentence: The Masonic Lodge is the basic organisational unit of Freemasonry.
Question: What kind of elephant did the Ptolemies use?
Sentence: Seleucus received Indian war elephants from the Mauryan empire, and used them to good effect at the battle of Ipsus.
Question: What are the grammatical moods of Czech verbs?
Sentence: It is the form found in dictionaries and the form that follows auxiliary verbs (for example, můžu tě slyšet—"I can hear you").
Question: Who were the next settlement of people on Norfolk Island descended from?
Sentence: These were the descendants of Tahitians and the HMS Bounty mutineers, including those of Fletcher Christian.
Question: When was Princess Margaret born?
Sentence: Elizabeth's only sibling, Princess Margaret, was born in 1930.
Question: What river was the Mercian region south of?
Sentence: In terms of geography the Northumbrian region lay north of the Humber River; the Mercian lay north of the Thames and South of the Humber River; West Saxon lay south and southwest of the Thames; and the smallest, Kentish region lay southeast of the Thames, a small corner of England.
Question: Who adopted Hrothgar's ancestor?
Sentence: The modern cognates of original words have been used whenever practical to give a close approximation of the feel of the original poem.
Question: How is the Russian term for air defence abbreviated?
Sentence: In Russian the AA systems are called zenitnye (i.e. "pointing to zenith")
Question: Who was brought in to preach "positive thinking"?
Sentence: The season started with Mack Newton being brought in to preach "positive thinking.
Question: Current decisions by the NPCSC do not affect what?
Sentence: This power is a legislative power and not a judicial one in that an interpretation by the NPCSC does not affect cases which have already been decided.
Question: What aspect or type of identity does Weinreich single out?
Sentence: Consequently, Weinreich gives the definition "A person's identity is defined as the totality of one's self-construal, in which how one construes oneself in the present expresses the continuity between how one construes oneself as one was in the past and how one construes oneself as one aspires to be in the future"; this allows for definitions of aspects of identity, such as: "One's ethnic identity is defined as that part of the totality of one's self-construal made up of those dimensions that express the continuity between one's construal of past ancestry and one's future aspirations in relation to ethnicity" (Weinreich, 1986a).
Question: What played a major role in the decline of the Rus?
Sentence: Kiev was the main power and initiator in this relationship, once the Byzantine Empire fell into turmoil and the supplies became erratic, profits dried out, and Kiev lost its appeal.[citation needed]
Question: Who laid the foundation stone of New Delhi?
Sentence: The foundation stone of New Delhi was laid by King George V and Queen Mary at the site of Delhi Durbar of 1911 at Kingsway Camp on 15 December 1911, during their imperial visit.
Question: What two men overthrew the Iraqi monarchy?
Sentence: On 14 July, Iraqi army officers Abdel Karim Qasim and Abdel Salam Aref overthrew the Iraqi monarchy and, the next day, Iraqi prime minister and Nasser's chief Arab antagonist, Nuri al-Said, was killed.
Question: When did Panama have the US-ruled Canal Zone Territory?
Sentence: In 2001, El Salvador adopted the U.S. dollar as its currency, while Panama has used it for decades due to its ties to the Canal Zone.
Question: What was Nick's coronation song?
Sentence: Fradiani released "Beautiful Life" as his coronation single while Beckham released "Champion".
Question: What was the name of the school that served as the SADP's precursor?
Sentence: In 1969, the School of Architecture and Urban Design (SAUD) was formed with three programs: architecture, architectural engineering, and urban planning.
Question: What was the port of Piraeus declared to be in 2013?
Sentence: Since then, Piraeus has grown to become the Mediterranean's third-largest port thanks to heavy investment by Chinese logistics giant COSCO.
Question: What famous dish is also known as hot garlic paste?
Sentence: Other famous dishes include bajre ki roti (millet bread) and lashun ki chutney (hot garlic paste), mawa kachori Mirchi Bada, Pyaaj Kachori and ghevar from Jodhpur, Alwar ka Mawa(Milk Cake), malpauas from Pushkar and rassgollas from Bikaner.
Question: What was a unique feature of World Records records?
Sentence: At least one manufacturer in the early 1920s, World Records, produced records that played at a constant linear velocity, controlled by Noel Pemberton Billing's patented add-on governor device.
Question: Which political division does not often utilize its power, if it has any?
Sentence: Where they lose a vote of confidence, have a motion of no confidence passed against them, or where they lose supply, most constitutional systems require either:
Question: Early writers linked orientation to what concept?
Sentence: The earliest writers on sexual orientation usually understood it to be intrinsically linked to the subject's own sex.
Question: What was the name given to the island reached by Miguel Lopez de Legazpi on January 9th of 1530?
Sentence: The Spanish ship San Pedro and two other vessels in an expedition commanded by Miguel López de Legazpi discovered an island on January 9, 1530, possibly Mejit, at 10°N, which they named "Los Barbudos".
Question: Who was Josiah Wedgewood?
Sentence: As rising prosperity and social mobility increased the number of people, especially women (who found they could shop unaccompanied at department stores without damaging their reputation), with disposable income in the late Georgian period, window shopping was transformed into a leisure activity and entrepreneurs, like the potter Josiah Wedgwood, pioneered the use of marketing techniques to influence the prevailing tastes and preferences of society.
Question: What website said the PlayStation 3 "lives up to the hype"?
Sentence: " CNET awarded it a score of 8.8 out of 10 and voted it as its number one "must-have" gadget, praising its robust graphical capabilities and stylish exterior design while criticizing its limited selection of available games.
Question: What is guaranteed to the states by the federal government?
Sentence: The states are guaranteed military and civil defense by the federal government, which is also obliged by Article IV, Section Four, to "guarantee to every state in this union a republican form of government".
Question: Who does Modern Orthodoxy assign a central role to?
Sentence: Modern Orthodoxy, additionally, assigns a central role to the "People of Israel".
Question: Which US President prevented Turkey from invading Cyprus?
Sentence: Meanwhile, by 1964, enosis was a Greek policy that could not be abandoned; Makarios and the Greek prime minister Georgios Papandreou agreed that enosis should be the ultimate aim and King Constantine wished Cyprus "a speedy union with the mother country".
Question: In Wayman v. Southard, what branch was accused of being given lawmaking abilities by Congress?
Sentence: While Chief Justice John Marshall conceded that the determination of rules of procedure was a legislative function, he distinguished between "important" subjects and mere details.
Question: When was the first AFL season played?
Sentence: Later that year both the AFL and af2 were dissolved and reorganized as a new corporation comprising teams from both leagues, and the AFL returned in 2010.
Question: How many troops made it back to the KPA lines after retreating?
Sentence: American air raids caused heavy damage to the KPA, destroying most of its tanks and much of its artillery.
Question: What has evolved over time?
Sentence: Meanwhile, other scripts had evolved, especially in the eastern and southern areas during the late Zhou dynasty, including regional forms, such as the gǔwén ("ancient forms") of the eastern Warring States preserved as variant forms in the Han dynasty character dictionary Shuowen Jiezi, as well as decorative forms such as bird and insect scripts.
Question: Who attempted a large-scale effort at translation?
Sentence: Having conquered the Greek world, they made Arabic versions of its philosophical and scientific works.
Question: When did Burke become the Prime Minister's private secretary?
Sentence: When Hamilton was appointed Chief Secretary for Ireland, Burke accompanied him to Dublin as his private secretary, a position he held for three years.
Question: What type of grapes are grown in the valley of Valais?
Sentence: The driest conditions persist in all inner alpine valleys that receive less rain because arriving clouds lose a lot of their content while crossing the mountains before reaching these areas.
Question: After its April departure, when did the torch return to China?
Sentence: The torch arrived in Sanya, Hainan on May 4 with celebrations attended by International Olympic Committee (IOC) officials and Chinese big names like Jackie Chan.
Question: where was producer mr. fingers' from?
Sentence: Deep house's origins can be traced to Chicago producer Mr Fingers's relatively jazzy, soulful recordings "Mystery of Love" (1985) and "Can You Feel It?"
Question: Which Led Zeppelin album featured the hit "Stairway to Heaven"?
Sentence: Led Zeppelin began to mix elements of world and folk music into their hard rock from Led Zeppelin III (1970) and Led Zeppelin IV (1971).
Question: Water from the rivers is used in over how many hydroelectric power plants?
Sentence: The Alps provide lowland Europe with drinking water, irrigation, and hydroelectric power.
Question: Aquila chrysaetos is what type of bird?
Sentence: Trogon mexicanus is an endemic species found in the mountains in Mexico; it is considered an endangered species[citation needed] and has symbolic significance to Mexicans.
Question: Who came into power in 1992?
Sentence: Emomali Rahmon came to power in 1992, defeating former prime minister Abdumalik Abdullajanov in a November presidential election with 58% of the vote.
Question: What is the modern replacement for Ceefax?
Sentence: CEEFAX has not made a full transition to digital television, instead being replaced by the new interactive BBCi service.
Question: Who wrote an article in the New York Dail News about Obama?
Sentence: Stanley Crouch wrote in a New York Daily News piece "Obama's mother is of white U.S. stock.
Question: What color is uranium?
Sentence: Uranium is a chemical element with symbol U and atomic number 92.
Question: What famous statue signified the victory of the Greeks over a worthy enemy?
Sentence: In the early 2nd century BC, the Galatians became allies of Antiochus the Great, the last Seleucid king trying to regain suzerainty over Asia Minor.
Question: The gardens of New Delhi are particularly stunning in which season?
Sentence: In addition, there are the gardens in the Presidential Estate, the gardens along the Rajpath and India Gate, the gardens along Shanti Path, the Rose Garden, Nehru Park and the Railway Garden in Chanakya Puri.
Question: When did Virgil's reputation as a great magician begin?
Sentence: In the 12th century, starting around Naples but eventually spreading widely throughout Europe, a tradition developed in which Virgil was regarded as a great magician.
Question: When does the United States Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission date the crisis to?
Sentence: The U.S. recession that began in December 2007 ended in June 2009, according to the U.S. National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) and the financial crisis appears to have ended about the same time.
Question: How much land has the Duck Stamp Act help purchase?
Sentence: Although non-hunters buy a significant number of Duck Stamps, eighty-seven percent of their sales are contributed by hunters, which is logical, as hunters are required to purchase them.
Question: Why did sport hunters find the Arabian oryx to be a worthwhile quarry to hunt?
Sentence: However, the Arabian oryx has now made a comeback and been upgraded from “extinct in the wild” to “vulnerable” due to conservation efforts like captive breeding
Question: What is a possible cause of copyright infringement?
Sentence: Sometimes only partial compliance with license agreements is the cause.
Question: According to Genshin, who has the power to destroy karma?
Sentence: In Theravada Buddhism there can be no divine salvation or forgiveness for one's karma, since it is a purely impersonal process that is a part of the makeup of the universe.[citation needed]
Question: How many players have 100 goals or more in the Premier League?
Sentence: Since the first Premier League season in 1992–93, 14 different players from 10 different clubs have won or shared the top scorers title.
Question: When was rayon first made in France?
Sentence: Some garments were created from fabrics based on these fibers, such as women's hosiery from nylon, but it was not until the introduction of polyester into the fiber marketplace in the early 1950s that the market for cotton came under threat.
Question: What profession does Frank Lambert have?
Sentence: Steven Waldman notes that; "The evangelicals provided the political muscle for the efforts of Madison and Jefferson, not merely because they wanted to block official churches but because they wanted to keep the spiritual and secular worlds apart."
Question: What river saw the establishment of a new Kingdom?
Sentence: During the 18th century Bandia-Nzakara peoples established the Bangassou Kingdom along the Ubangi River.
Question: Who was considered Victoria's best and kindest advisor?
Sentence: Victoria wrote to her uncle Leopold, whom Victoria considered her "best and kindest adviser", to thank him "for the prospect of great happiness you have contributed to give me, in the person of dear Albert ...
Question: How did Byron name the Tuvalu islands?
Sentence: Keith S. Chambers and Doug Munro (1980) identified Niutao as the island that Francisco Mourelle de la Rúa sailed past on 5 May 1781, thus solving what Europeans had called The Mystery of Gran Cocal.
Question: Who was the Secretary of War who modernized the US military at the beginning of the 20th century?
Sentence: Root was concerned about the Army's role in governing the new territories acquired in 1898 and worked out the procedures for turning Cuba over to the Cubans, and wrote the charter of government for the Philippines.
Question: What are the years from 1823-1833 called?
Sentence: For this, he was arrested in 1820 and executed in 1822 by garroting.
Question: What does Nanjing have that is considered one of the world's biggest?
Sentence: Nanjing is also one of the fifteen sub-provincial cities in the People's Republic of China's administrative structure, enjoying jurisdictional and economic autonomy only slightly less than that of a province.
Question: Which of Hayek's articles received recognition in 2011?
Sentence: In 2011, his article "The Use of Knowledge in Society" was selected as one of the top 20 articles published in The American Economic Review during its first 100 years.
Question: In how many continents is Portuguese spoken as a native language?
Sentence: The Portuguese language is derived from the Latin spoken by the romanized Pre-Roman peoples of the Iberian Peninsula around 2000 years ago—particularly the Celts, Tartessians, Lusitanians and Iberians.
Question: What is the Kashmir Shaivism mentioned by Vidyaranya?
Sentence: Vidyaranya in his works mentions three major schools of Shaiva thought— Pashupata Shaivism, Shaiva Siddhanta and Pratyabhijña (Kashmir Shaivism).
Question: What do the partians do on the conveyor?
Sentence: Material transport elevators generally consist of an inclined plane on which a conveyor belt runs.
Question: Who created the ten point scale on a persons sexuals desire?
Sentence: From at least the late nineteenth century in Europe, there was speculation that the range of human sexual response looked more like a continuum than two or three discrete categories.
Question: What political idealogy did Gaddafi not believe in?
Sentence: He read voraciously on the subjects of Nasser and the French Revolution of 1789, as well as the works of Syrian political theorist Michel Aflaq and biographies of Abraham Lincoln, Sun Yat-sen, and Mustafa Kemal Atatürk.
Question: When was Russia renamed the Russian Federation?
Sentence: On December 25, 1991, following the collapse of the Soviet Union, the republic was renamed the Russian Federation, which it remains to this day.
Question: When do clubs above 9 enter?
Sentence: The next six rounds are the "proper" rounds where all clubs are in one draw.
Question: What Empire held  Grecian teachers of the virginity of Mary's conception ?
Sentence: Mary's complete sinlessness and concomitant exemption from any taint from the first moment of her existence was a doctrine familiar to Greek theologians of Byzantium.
Question: What did the Manchu's make all the men in the city do?
Sentence: The Manchus soon ordered all male residents of the city to shave their heads in the Manchu queue way.
Question: On May 3/4 how many German bombers were lost?
Sentence: May, nine were shot down in one night.
Question: At what time on Earth did Armstrong first step onto the Moon?
Sentence: At 02:56 UTC, July 21 (9:56 pm CDT July 20), Armstrong became the first human to set foot on the Moon.
Question: Why was the second decline in popularity not a strong as the first?
Sentence: Thousands of people had learned to play the instrument.
Question: Denmark has a committment to 100 percent renewable energy by what year?
Sentence: There are now 144 countries with renewable energy policy targets.
Question: What is different in comparison between the 1800 electoral system and the system in place in 2004?
Sentence: This was the first time in U.S. history that an elector had cast a vote for the same person to be both president and vice president; another faithless elector in the 1800 election had voted twice for Aaron Burr, but under that electoral system only votes for the president's position were cast, with the runner-up in the Electoral College becoming vice president (and the second vote for Burr was discounted and re-assigned to Thomas Jefferson in any event, as it violated Electoral College rules).
Question: Along with modern and classical languages, what were all students in the lycées taught?
Sentence: Unlike the system during the Ancien Régime, religious topics did not dominate the curriculum, although they were present in addition to teachers from the clergy.
Question: "The Little Horse" is also known as what?
Sentence: This piece, in bronze, was the work of Manuel Tolsá and it has been placed at the Plaza Tolsá, in front of the Palacio de Minería (Mining Palace).
Question: What do database administrators closely monitor?
Sentence: Though typically accessed by a DBMS through the underlying operating system (and often utilizing the operating systems' file systems as intermediates for storage layout), storage properties and configuration setting are extremely important for the efficient operation of the DBMS, and thus are closely maintained by database administrators.
Question: Up until May of 2015, how much is Beyonce's total worth?
Sentence: MTV estimated that by the end of 2014, Beyoncé would become the highest-paid black musician in history; she succeeded to do so in April 2014.
Question: What's the title of Schwarzenegger's 1977 book?
Sentence: After taking English classes at Santa Monica College in California, he earned a BA by correspondence from the University of Wisconsin–Superior, where he graduated with a degree in international marketing of fitness and business administration in 1979.
Question: Which channels does the CD+G use to hold graphics data?
Sentence: The disc can be played on a regular audio CD player, but when played on a special CD+G player, it can output a graphics signal (typically, the CD+G player is hooked up to a television set or a computer monitor); these graphics are almost exclusively used to display lyrics on a television set for karaoke performers to sing along with.
Question: Where is the highest point in the alps located?
Sentence: The highest pass in the alps is the col de l'Iseran in Savoy (France) at 2,770 m (9,088 ft).
Question: Why helps add an extra bounce to the floor?
Sentence: Today, the floor event occurs on a carpeted 12m × 12m square, usually consisting of hard foam over a layer of plywood, which is supported by springs or foam blocks generally called a "spring" floor.
Question: Does uniformity of the texture and grain of wood usually result from much or little contrast between earlywood and latewood?
Sentence: If ease of working is prized, wood should be chosen with regard to its uniformity of texture and straightness of grain, which will in most cases occur when there is little contrast between the latewood of one season's growth and the earlywood of the next.
Question: What was a term that could describe the political philosophy of the Congo under Massamba-Debat?
Sentence: During Massamba-Débat's term in office the regime adopted "scientific socialism" as the country's constitutional ideology.
Question: Who is Washington University's food provider on campus?
Sentence: Renovations are still ongoing; recent additions to the North Campus space include a small eatery operated by Bon Appétit Management Company, the University's on-campus food provider, completed during spring semester 2007, as well as the Family Learning Center, operated by Bright Horizons and opened in September 2010.
Question: In what era did red white and black become part of the Nazi flag?
Sentence: Red, white, and black were the colors of the German Empire from 1870 to 1918, and as such they came to be associated with German nationalism.
Question: Who did Popper say was the only thinker who might have had a greater influence on him than Hayek?
Sentence: While there is some dispute as to the matter of influence, Popper had a long-standing and close friendship with economist Friedrich Hayek, who was also brought to the London School of Economics from Vienna.
Question: What religious feature did each Roman home have?
Sentence: Each home had a household shrine at which prayers and libations to the family's domestic deities were offered.
Question: What rationale did Gaddafi use for joining the military?
Sentence: Gaddafi briefly studied History at the University of Libya in Benghazi, before dropping out to join the military.
Question: What voltage is being used in railway system of South Africa and Chile?
Sentence: 3 kV DC is used in Belgium, Italy, Spain, Poland, the northern Czech Republic, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Africa, Chile, and former Soviet Union countries (also using 25 kV 50 Hz AC).