xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: Michael Dorf is a law professor at what school?
Sentence: The former California governor would face a constitutional hurdle; Article II, Section I, Clause V nominally prevents individuals who are not natural-born citizens of the United States from assuming the office.
Question: How did the war impact the Russian population?
Sentence: The taxation needed for war caused the Russian people considerable hardship, being added to the taxation of salt and alcohol begun by Empress Elizabeth in 1759 to complete her addition to the Winter Palace.
Question: Beyer, Sprague, Baer, and Novello received what award in 1975?
Sentence: In the mid-1950s Karl H. Beyer, James M. Sprague, John E. Baer, and Frederick C. Novello of Merck and Co. discovered and developed chlorothiazide, which remains the most widely used antihypertensive drug today.
Question: What is the area inside of South Kensington where Imperial is located known as?
Sentence: Imperial's main campus is located in the South Kensington area of central London.
Question: Who is the miners' patron saint?
Sentence: It is celebrated in honor of the miners' patron saint, Vírgen de Socavon (the Virgin of the Tunnels).
Question: How does filament size relate to voltage level?
Sentence: Lower voltage lamps have a thicker filament, for the same power rating.
Question: Which war did The Times first cover using correspondents?
Sentence: The Times was the first newspaper to send war correspondents to cover particular conflicts.
Question: Who holds a majority of the shares in the Everton FC?
Sentence: Everton F.C. is a limited company with the board of directors holding a majority of the shares.
Question: In what year did the Pope return to Rome from Avignon?
Sentence: When the Pope returned to Rome in 1377, this led to the election of different popes in Avignon and Rome, resulting in the Papal Schism (1378–1417).
Question: What are SNES game cartridges officially called in the US?
Sentence: The cartridge media of the console is officially referred to as Game Pak in most Western regions, and as Cassette (カセット, Kasetto?) in Japan and parts of Latin America.
Question: Who came in third on American Idol in season 14?
Sentence: Jax, the third place finalist, also released a single called "Forcefield".
Question: Even though Li did not get accepted, what was done instead of a straight rejection?
Sentence: Li countered in an email, saying that his placement on the waitlist undermines Rapelye's claim.
Question: What was Clayton Lockett's cause of death?
Sentence: In May 2014, Oklahoma Director of Corrections, Robert Patton, recommended an indefinite hold on executions in the state after the botched execution of African-American Clayton Lockett.
Question: Why did Gamper want Barcelona to acquire a stadium of its own?
Sentence: One of his main achievements was ensuring Barça acquire its own stadium and thus generate a stable income.
Question: How many of Oklahoma's 2007 grad students completed their degree?
Sentence: In the 2007–2008 school year, there were 181,973 undergraduate students, 20,014 graduate students, and 4,395 first-professional degree students enrolled in Oklahoma colleges.
Question: How long ago does the evidence show moths and insects to have been indigenous?
Sentence: Some of the species of moths and insects show evidence of having been indigenous to the area from as long ago as the Alpine orogeny.
Question: What is the term for the gait of an insect characterized by walking in alternating triangles?
Sentence: As it allows for rapid yet stable movement, many insects adopt a tripedal gait in which they walk with their legs touching the ground in alternating triangles.
Question: Who has presented the contradictory number to the census groups ?
Sentence: Estimates provided by the SAE - World Council of Hellenes Abroad put the figure at around 7 million worldwide.
Question: What role did von Neuman play in the selection of targets?
Sentence: Von Neumann oversaw computations related to the expected size of the bomb blasts, estimated death tolls, and the distance above the ground at which the bombs should be detonated for optimum shock wave propagation and thus maximum effect.
Question: A description of the Buddhist path may have been as simplistic as what term?
Sentence: According to Vetter, the description of the Buddhist path may initially have been as simple as the term "the middle way".
Question: What was the territory occupied by a single tribe?
Sentence: The tribes were ruled by clans (ród) consisting of people related by blood or marriage and theoretically descending from a common ancestor, giving the ród/clan a highly developed sense of solidarity.
Question: When was the Yuan dynasty established?
Sentence: After the north was lost to the Jurchen Jin dynasty in 1127 following the Jingkang Incident, Hangzhou became the capital of the Southern Song under the name Lin'an.
Question: Where did Kanye's famous mic-grab incident occur at?
Sentence: West's controversial incident the following year at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards was arguably his biggest controversy, and led to widespread outrage throughout the music industry.
Question: In what year did the Grand Lodge of New York Split into two separate rival factions?
Sentence: (In 1849, for example, the Grand Lodge of New York split into two rival factions, each claiming to be the legitimate Grand Lodge.
Question: When was he appointed Apostolic Delegate to Turkey and Greece?
Sentence: Roncalli took up this post in 1935 and used his office to help the Jewish underground in saving thousands of refugees in Europe, leading some to consider him to be a Righteous Gentile (see Pope John XXIII and Judaism).
Question: What is the gold price of the broadband service?
Sentence: KBit/s downstream and 512 KBit/s upstream offered on contract levels from lite £16 per month to gold+ at £190 per month.
Question: What department was ready to join the rescue effort by Wednesday?
Sentence: Many rescue teams, including that of the Taipei Fire Department from Taiwan, were reported ready to join the rescue effort in Sichuan as early as Wednesday.
Question: What in somebodys past caused problems for the Kinsey scale?
Sentence: They report finding it difficult to assign ratings 2-4 for individuals with a large number of heterosexual and homosexual experiences.
Question: When was the Battle of the Coral Sea fought?
Sentence: They discovered an attack was planned against Port Moresby; if it fell, Japan would control the seas to the north and west of Australia and could isolate the country.
Question: What area was once the site of a significant pre-reformation movement, but now only has a small number of Protestants?
Sentence: Although Czech Republic was the site of one of the most significant pre-reformation movements, there are only few Protestant adherents; mainly due to historical reasons like persecution of Protestants by the Catholic Habsburgs, restrictions during the Communist rule, and also the ongoing secularization.
Question: What do some annelids have 'crowns' of?
Sentence: Filter feeders use "crowns" of palps covered in cilia that wash food particles towards their mouths. Non-selective deposit feeders ingest soil or marine sediments via mouths that are generally unspecialized.
Question: How would this antenna rate in the greater scheme of things?
Sentence: Using such an inefficient antenna at this low frequency (530–1650 kHz) thus has little effect on the receiver's net performance, but simply requires greater amplification by the receiver's electronics.
Question: What does the Exchange specialize in?
Sentence: There are four hundred securities listed on the stock exchange, of which almost three hundred are offshore funds and alternative investment structures attracted by Bermuda's regulatory environment.
Question: Scientists seeking a master's degree might be interested in which other degree besides Science Communication from the Science Communication Unit?
Sentence: The Centre For Co-Curricular Studies is home to the Science Communication Unit which offers master's degrees in Science Communication and Science Media Production for science graduates.
Question: How many years does a student spend in secondary and high school in Swaziland?
Sentence: The secondary and high school education system in Swaziland is a five-year programme divided into three years junior secondary and two years senior secondary.
Question: Who did Santa Anna order the reinstatement as comandante general?
Sentence: At a convention of citizens called to select a new provisional ruler, Gutierrez obtained the vote, with P. J. Escalante for his deputy, and a council to guide the administration.
Question: How many of Europe's major languages are official in Switzerland?
Sentence: Three of Europe's major languages are official in Switzerland.
Question: When did season seven premiere?
Sentence: Season seven premiered on January 15, 2008, for a two-day, four-hour premiere.
Question: What did German pilots use to gain knowledge of an airfield?
Sentence: An airfield was hit 56 times but the runways were never damaged and the field was never out of operation, despite German pilots' familiarity with it from prewar commercial flights.
Question: In a June 2008 speech, Timoty Geithner placed blame for credit market freezing on which system?
Sentence: In a June 2008 speech, President and CEO of the New York Federal Reserve Bank Timothy Geithner—who in 2009 became Secretary of the United States Treasury—placed significant blame for the freezing of credit markets on a "run" on the entities in the "parallel" banking system, also called the shadow banking system.
Question: Who visited the Ukraine while the protests were taking place?
Sentence: " The demonstrations coincided with a visit to Ukraine by Soviet President Gorbachev.
Question: Why is the video and audio of the H.323 technique higher quality?
Sentence: The advantages of this technique are that the video and audio will generally be of higher quality because they don't have to be relayed through a central point.
Question: What is a group of theropods which include dromaeosaurs and oviraptorids?
Sentence: As scientists have discovered more theropods closely related to birds, the previously clear distinction between non-birds and birds has become blurred.
Question: What would DST delay if observed during the Muslim holy month?
Sentence: In some Muslim countries DST is temporarily abandoned during Ramadan (the month when no food should be eaten between sunrise and sunset), since the DST would delay the evening dinner.
Question: What do Methodists believe that one must do to receive Christ's salvation?
Sentence: Soteriologically, most Methodists are Arminian, emphasizing that Christ accomplished salvation for every human being, and that humans must exercise an act of the will to receive it (as opposed to the traditional Calvinist doctrine of monergism).
Question: How many parishes and curates were there in 2011?
Sentence: According to 2011 statistics, there are 106 parishes and curates in the city, plus separate parishes for Spanish, Polish and Portuguese Catholics.
Question: In what state did charismatic Lutheran congregations grow to be quite large?
Sentence: Charismatic Lutheran congregations in Minnesota became especially large and influential; especially "Hosanna!" in Lakeville, and North Heights in St. Paul.
Question: How are the bit bytes transmitted?
Sentence: After the sync field, all packets are made of 8-bit bytes, transmitted least-significant bit first.
Question: What was one of Arsenal's first major wins?
Sentence: Under his guidance Arsenal won their first major trophies – victory in the 1930 FA Cup Final preceded two League Championships, in 1930–31 and 1932–33.
Question: Along with triangular shapes, what are common henna designs in Somalia?
Sentence: The palm is also frequently decorated with a dot of henna and the fingertips are dipped in the dye.
Question: Who performed the first #1 on the easy listening chart?
Sentence: The easy listening format, as it was first known, was born of a desire by some radio stations in the late 1950s and early 1960s to continue playing current hit songs but distinguish themselves from being branded as "rock and roll" stations.
Question: How many education professionals were working at KU in the fall of 2012?
Sentence: Enrollment at the Lawrence and Edwards campuses was 23,597 students in fall 2014; an additional 3,371 students were enrolled at the KU Medical Center for a total enrollment of 26,968 students across the three campuses.
Question: In what year did Arsenal join The Football League?
Sentence: Arsenal was the first club from the south of England to join The Football League, in 1893.
Question: How does the US Air Force differ from other branches of the military?
Sentence: Although the paradigm is changing, for most of its history, the Air Force, completely unlike its sister services, has been an organization in which mostly its officers fought, not its enlisted force, the latter being primarily a rear echelon support force.
Question: What did Myanmar do that made it know to be one of the originals in a particular finance producing endeavor ?
Sentence: British Burma began exporting crude oil in 1853, making it one of the earliest petroleum producers in the world.
Question: Which Nigerian political party was mostly Christian?
Sentence: The opposition comprised the comparatively liberal Action Group (AG), which was largely dominated by the Yoruba and led by Obafemi Awolowo.
Question: When are the new plans supposed to come to fruition for the airport?
Sentence: During his annual state-of-the-nation address on September 2, 2014, President of Mexico Enrique Peña Nieto unveiled plans for a new international airport to ease the city's notorious air traffic congestion, tentatively slated for a 2018 opening.
Question: If someone contemplates God forever, what type of knowledge will they obtain?
Sentence: Thus, contemplation forever produces a mystified, imperfect knowledge of God.
Question: What is the physiological response of a sense organ called?
Sentence: Chemoreception is the physiological response of a sense organ (i.e. taste or smell) to a chemical stimulus where the chemicals act as signals to regulate the state or activity of a cell.
Question: Which insect displays a rudimentary sense of numbers?
Sentence: The number of caterpillars is different among species, but always the same for each sex of larva.
Question: Who was north carolina seeking independence from in 1776?
Sentence: On April 12, 1776, the colony became the first to instruct its delegates to the Continental Congress to vote for independence from the British Crown, through the Halifax Resolves passed by the North Carolina Provincial Congress.
Question: How are plants different from animals?
Sentence: Plant anatomy is the study of the structure of plant cells and tissues, whereas plant morphology is the study of their external form.
Question: As the French were hard-hit by the Prussian artillery, what continued to show up to the battlefield?
Sentence: One French army was now immobilised and besieged in the city of Metz, and no other forces stood on French ground to prevent a German invasion.
Question: What is the name of one of the largest gardens in new Delhi?
Sentence: Also of note is the garden adjacent to the Jangpura Metro Station near the Defence Colony Flyover, as are the roundabout and neighbourhood gardens throughout the city.
Question: Which company manufactured cameras in Ann Arbor from 1936 to 1960's?
Sentence: The Argus camera company, originally a subsidiary of International Radio, manufactured cameras in Ann Arbor from 1936 to the 1960s.
Question: What non-motor device demonstrates why a commutator is needed?
Sentence: The commutator switches power to the coils as the rotor turns, keeping the magnetic poles of the rotor from ever fully aligning with the magnetic poles of the stator field, so that the rotor never stops (like a compass needle does), but rather keeps rotating as long as power is applied.
Question: What was the rate of decline that Dell experienced in PC shipments?
Sentence: The problem got worse in the fourth quarter, when Gartner estimated that Dell PC shipments declined 8.9% (versus HP's 23.9% growth).
Question: In which country is Ephesus?
Sentence: Irenaeus and Eusebius of Caesarea wrote in their histories that John later went to Ephesus, which may provide the basis for the early belief that Mary also lived in Ephesus with John.
Question: What document defines how much money is transferred from the United States to the Marshall Islands?
Sentence: United States government assistance is the mainstay of the economy.
Question: Which Yale staffed labor historian advised other younger labor historians?
Sentence: Historians C. Vann Woodward and David Brion Davis are credited with beginning in the 1960s and 1970s an important stream of southern historians; likewise, David Montgomery, a labor historian, advised many of the current generation of labor historians in the country.
Question: Internet Explorer was partially funded in what two ways?
Sentence: It is likely that releasing IE for the Mac was part of Microsoft's overall strategy to fight threats to its quasi-monopoly platform dominance - threats such as web standards and Java - by making some web developers, or at least their managers, assume that there was "no need" to develop for anything other than Internet Explorer.
Question: What was located on the site that is now the Queen's Gallery?
Sentence: It occupies the site of the chapel destroyed by an air raid in World War II.
Question: When was Op. 74 published?
Sentence: In 1857, 17 Polish songs that Chopin wrote at various stages of his life were collected and published as Op.
Question: How long is the total railway system in Portugal?
Sentence: Rail transport of passengers and goods is derived using the 2,791 km (1,734 mi) of railway lines currently in service, of which 1,430 km (889 mi) are electrified and about 900 km (559 mi) allow train speeds greater than 120 km/h (75 mph).
Question: Along with Libya, Morocco, Tunisia and Algeria, who was a founding member of the Arab Maghreb Union?
Sentence: In 1989, Gaddafi was overjoyed by the foundation of the Arab Maghreb Union, uniting Libya in an economic pact with Mauritania, Morocco, Tunisia and Algeria, viewing it as beginnings of a new Pan-Arab union.
Question: What year did China and Japan reach a stalemate?
Sentence: In addition, Japanese control of northern and central China was somewhat tenuous, in that Japan was usually able to control railroads and the major cities ("points and lines"), but did not have a major military or administrative presence in the vast Chinese countryside.
Question: What type of climate does this area have?
Sentence: The climate is temperate marine, with mild winters and warm summers.
Question: What is a barrow bikes use
Sentence: As thousands of bicycles are parked haphazardly in town, creating an eyesore but also impeding pedestrians, the City Council decided in 2014 to build the world's largest bicycle parking station, near the Central Railway Station.
Question: What method did Chomsky use to develop generative linguistics?
Sentence: His effort is based upon a mathematical model of language that allows for the description and prediction of valid syntax.
Question: What happens to the silicate slag  during the flash smelting process?
Sentence: Heating this material with silica in flash smelting removes much of the iron as slag.
Question: What is the firs phase in preparation for digestion  in mammals?
Sentence: Mechanical and chemical digestion begin in the mouth where food is chewed, and mixed with saliva to begin enzymatic processing of starches.
Question: How many people of Somali ethnicity live in Somalia?
Sentence: Ethnic Somalis number around 16-20 million and are principally concentrated in Somalia (around 12.3 million), Ethiopia (4.6 million), Kenya (2.4 million), and Djibouti (464,600), with many also residing in parts of the Middle East, North America and Europe.
Question: What did Glencore admit to with regards to child labor?
Sentence: Glencore denied it used child labour, and said it has strict policy of not using child labour.
Question: Besides Yale, what other two locations were chosen by Tony Blair for the Tony Blair Faith Foundation's United States Faith and Globalization Initiative?
Sentence: In 2009, former British Prime Minister Tony Blair picked Yale as one location – the others are Britain's Durham University and Universiti Teknologi Mara – for the Tony Blair Faith Foundation's United States Faith and Globalization Initiative.
Question: Why did the Chinese ultimately fail in its counter offensives?
Sentence: In addition, Japanese control of northern and central China was somewhat tenuous, in that Japan was usually able to control railroads and the major cities ("points and lines"), but did not have a major military or administrative presence in the vast Chinese countryside.
Question: What propaganda were Arab media broadcasting at the beginning of the war?
Sentence: During the first four days of the war, the general population of the Arab world believed Arab radio station fabrications of imminent Arab victory.
Question: Over what time period were the Western Kshatrapas in power?
Sentence: It is believed that Western Kshatrapas (405–35 BC) were Saka rulers of the western part of India (Saurashtra and Malwa: modern Gujarat, Southern Sindh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan).
Question: When did Hamas assume it's power in the Gaza Strip?
Sentence: Israel does not consider the Gaza Strip to be occupied territory and declared it a "foreign territory".
Question: How many students are in New York City public schools?
Sentence: The city's public school system includes nine specialized high schools to serve academically and artistically gifted students.
Question: How much global GDP did emerging and developing economies account for from 2007 to 2014?
Sentence: Advanced economies led global economic growth prior to the financial crisis with "emerging" and "developing" economies lagging behind.
Question: Who did not come back as a mentor in season 14?
Sentence: Eighth season runner-up Adam Lambert filled in for Urban during the New York City auditions.
Question: What did Descartes believe about vacuums in nature?
Sentence: Almost two thousand years after Plato, René Descartes also proposed a geometrically based alternative theory of atomism, without the problematic nothing–everything dichotomy of void and atom.
Question: Dennis Ferrer produced what type of house fusion?
Sentence: In the mid-2000s, fusion genres such as electro house and fidget house emerged.[citation needed]
Question: Who did Schwarzenegger finally endorse in the 2008 Republican primary?
Sentence: Later that night, Schwarzenegger was in the audience at a Republican debate at the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library in California.
Question: What is an advantage to using LED lighting over the normal light sources?
Sentence: LEDs have many advantages over incandescent light sources including lower energy consumption, longer lifetime, improved physical robustness, smaller size, and faster switching.
Question: Name one child from the union of Tony and Joan?
Sentence: In 1966, Tony married the family's housekeeper Joan Gustafson; they had two children, Jennifer (born 1967) and Mario (born 1968).
Question: Most domestic animals were selected for what traits?
Sentence: These gene variations were unlikely to have been the result of natural evolution, and indicate selection on both morphology and behavior during dog domestication.
Question: Who investigated the bundling of the IE browser with Windows OS?
Sentence: Microsoft Corp v Commission
Question: What is the average time for freezing temps?
Sentence: The average window for freezing temperatures is November 6 thru April 2, allowing a growing season of 217 days.
Question: Media such as a radio and television have started to make their presences felt since what years?
Sentence: This is in addition to many classic ethnographic contexts, where media such as radio, the press, new media and television have started to make their presences felt since the early 1990s.