xiangpku/GLUE huggingface dataset:
Question: What type of region does a majority of Nigerians live in?
Sentence: Some of the largest of these, notably Yoruba and Igbo, have derived standardised languages from a number of different dialects and are widely spoken by those ethnic groups.
Question: When did parts of Armenia under Iranian control become part of Russia?
Sentence: In the late 1820s, the parts of historic Armenia under Iranian control centering on Yerevan and Lake Sevan (all of Eastern Armenia) were incorporated into the Russian Empire following Iran's forced ceding of the territories after its loss in the Russo-Persian War (1826-1828) and the outcoming Treaty of Turkmenchay.
Question: What does the letter reference?
Sentence: The letter refers to the retributions that followed the unjust treatment of three wise men: Socrates, Pythagoras, and "the wise king" of the Jews.
Question: When was the first USAF dress uniform introduced?
Sentence: USAF personnel assigned to Base Honor Guard duties wear, for certain occasions, a modified version of the standard service dress uniform, but with silver trim on the sleeves and trousers, with the addition of a ceremonial belt (if necessary), wheel cap with silver trim and Hap Arnold Device, and a silver aiguillette placed on the left shoulder seam and all devices and accoutrement.
Question: Where where the yellow?
Sentence: These regions were occupied by "the brown men," with the yellow in the Far East and the black in Africa.
Question: For best fidelity to the source, the transmitted field ratio, lines, and frame rate should match what?
Sentence: The optimum format for a broadcast depends upon the type of videographic recording medium used and the image's characteristics.
Question: Who provides the city water now?
Sentence: Today, the Philadelphia Water Department (PWD) provides drinking water, wastewater collection, and stormwater services for Philadelphia, as well as surrounding counties.
Question: The oil embargo in what year was a contributing factor to the reorganization of energy policies?
Sentence: The 1973 oil embargo and 1979 energy crisis caused a reorganization of energy policies around the world and brought renewed attention to developing solar technologies.
Question: Upon launching, the Compass system, what was the speed promised to users?
Sentence: During this trial run, Compass will offer positioning accuracy to within 25 meters, but the precision will improve as more satellites are launched.
Question: What shape do grapes usually resemble?
Sentence: Grapes are typically an ellipsoid shape resembling a prolate spheroid.
Question: What natural rhythm is disrupted by seasonal changes?
Sentence: Clock shifts were found to increase the risk of heart attack by 10 percent, and to disrupt sleep and reduce its efficiency.
Question: What did 'saburahi' mean?
Sentence: The term samurai originally meant "those who serve in close attendance to nobility", and was written with a Chinese character (or kanji) that had the same meaning.
Question: On what date did Batman reach Melbourne?
Sentence: Batman and his group arrived on 2 September 1835 and the two groups ultimately agreed to share the settlement.
Question: How many excited states does 73Zn have?
Sentence: 61Zn has three excited states and 73Zn has two.
Question: Tribes hold land in Oklahoma, but what isn't it called?
Sentence: Thirty-nine Native American tribal governments are based in Oklahoma, each holding limited powers within designated areas.
Question: Where were the PLO bases located?
Sentence: Israel responded by launching an invasion of southern Lebanon to destroy the PLO bases south of the Litani River.
Question: How many surnames does everyone in Spain have?
Sentence: The law contemplates the possibility of joining both surnames with the Catalan conjunction i ("and").
Question: What did Victoria's isolation give way to?
Sentence: In March 1864, a protester stuck a notice on the railings of Buckingham Palace that announced "these commanding premises to be let or sold in consequence of the late occupant's declining business".
Question: How much does it cost to transport a gallon of milk in some rural areas of Alaska?
Sentence: The cost of delivering a 1 US gallon (3.8 L) of milk is about $3.50 in many villages where per capita income can be $20,000 or less.
Question: What did Eannatum annex?
Sentence: He seems to have used terror as a matter of policy.
Question: What are the mathmatic useful towards?
Sentence: The mathematics presented below are useful in analyzing the electrical behaviour of antenna arrays, where the properties of the individual array elements (such as half wave dipoles) are already known.
Question: What was to blame for the FBI's failure?
Sentence: The Post reported from Zegart's book that government documents show the CIA and FBI missed 23 potential chances to disrupt the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001.
Question: How many days can the Daysimeter gather for analysis?
Sentence: The small, head-mounted device measures an individual's daily rest and activity patterns, as well as exposure to short-wavelength light that stimulates the circadian system.
Question: What makes up the bodies of vascular plants?
Sentence: do not produce ground-penetrating vascular roots and most of the plant participates in photosynthesis.
Question: Who was Keir Hardie's opponent?
Sentence: Keir Hardie, who had taken a leading role in getting the party established, was elected as Chairman of the Parliamentary Labour Party (in effect, the Leader), although only by one vote over David Shackleton after several ballots.
Question: Beyonce opened a cosmetology center in what location?
Sentence: In April 2011, Beyoncé joined forces with US First Lady Michelle Obama and the National Association of Broadcasters Education Foundation, to help boost the latter's campaign against child obesity by reworking her single "Get Me Bodied".
Question: The controversy surrounding the subject of predestination is known as what?
Sentence: This has become known as the struggle between Arminianism and Gomarism, or between Remonstrants and Contra-Remonstrants.
Question: In the middle o what century did the Kushan empire begin?
Sentence: The Kushan Empire expanded out of what is now Afghanistan into the northwest of the subcontinent under the leadership of their first emperor, Kujula Kadphises, about the middle of the 1st century CE.
Question: Other than boats, what do people often build with wood?
Sentence: Wood has been an important construction material since humans began building shelters, houses and boats.
Question: Who was north carolina seeking independence from in 1776?
Sentence: A major American victory in the war took place at King's Mountain along the North Carolina–South Carolina border; on October 7, 1780, a force of 1000 mountain men from western North Carolina (including what is today the state of Tennessee)and Southwest Virginia overwhelmed a force of some 1000 British troops led by Major Patrick Ferguson.
Question: When did Apple announce software that would allow Windows XP to be run on Intel-based Macs?
Sentence: On April 5, 2006, Apple announced the availability of the public beta of Boot Camp, software that allows owners of Intel-based Macs to install Windows XP on their machines; later versions added support for Windows Vista and Windows 7.
Question: How many fire stations are there in Southampton city limits?
Sentence: Southampton's fire cover is provided by Hampshire Fire and Rescue Service.
Question: What language did Catalan descend from?
Sentence: From the 8th century onwards the Catalan counts extended their territory southwards and westwards at the expense of the Muslims, bringing their language with them.
Question: When did the Cubs record their 10,000 regular-season win?
Sentence: On April 23, 2008, against the Colorado Rockies, the Cubs recorded the 10,000th regular-season win in their franchise's history dating back to the beginning of the National League in 1876.
Question: What heads approximately east-northeast once at the Swiss bored?
Sentence: Upon reaching the Swiss border, the line of the main chain heads approximately east-northeast, a heading it follows until its end near Vienna.
Question: In what year did the Battle of Mobei take place?
Sentence: The assault culminated in 119 BC at the Battle of Mobei, where the Han commanders Huo Qubing (d. 117 BC) and Wei Qing (d. 106 BC) forced the Xiongnu court to flee north of the Gobi Desert.
Question: In what year did Faraday convert electrical energy into mechanical energy?
Sentence: The theoretical principle behind production of mechanical force by the interactions of an electric current and a magnetic field, Ampère's force law, was discovered later by André-Marie Ampère in 1820.
Question: What are some religious traditions that are found within differing religions?
Sentence: Different religious traditions assign differing (though often similar) attributes and characteristics to God, including expansive powers and abilities, psychological characteristics, gender characteristics, and preferred nomenclature.
Question: What 2 forms of mass is most of the universe consisted of?
Sentence: This element is found in great abundance in stars and gas giant planets.
Question: When was the suit settled?
Sentence: Just days before his death in November 2007, Knievel amicably settled the suit after being paid a visit from West, saying, "I thought he was a wonderful guy and quite a gentleman."
Question: How many talents did Diadochi steal from Ectabana, Persepolis and Susa?
Sentence: Seleucus was forced to flee to Egypt and Antigonus was soon at war with Ptolemy, Lysimachus, and Cassander.
Question: How did the British invaders respond to the arrival of French relief forces?
Sentence: The force then re-embarked under threat of the arrival of French relief forces.
Question: What was the magnitude of the earthquake that affected New Delhi on September 2011?
Sentence: New Delhi lies on several fault lines and thus experiences frequent earthquakes, most of them of mild intensity.
Question: What is another name for Ottoman Armenia?
Sentence: Signed between the Allied and Associated Powers and Ottoman Empire at Sèvres on 10 August 1920, the Treaty of Sèvres promised to maintain the existence of the Armenian republic and to attach the former territories of Ottoman Armenia to it.
Question: How much did Madonna have when she first went to NYC?
Sentence: Madonna said of her move to New York, "It was the first time I'd ever taken a plane, the first time I'd ever gotten a taxi cab.
Question: What stadium did protesters try to burn the U.S.  flag?
Sentence: On April 25, 1976, at Dodger Stadium, father-and-son protestors ran into the outfield and tried to set fire to a U.S. flag.
Question: What type of bean is used to make chocolate?
Sentence: Other significant crops include cassava, chia, squash (pumpkins, zucchini, marrow, acorn squash, butternut squash), the pinto bean, Phaseolus beans including most common beans, tepary beans and lima beans, tomatoes, potatoes, avocados, peanuts, cocoa beans (used to make chocolate), vanilla, strawberries, pineapples, Peppers (species and varieties of Capsicum, including bell peppers, jalapeños, paprika and chili peppers)
Question: Who did Napoleon fight his first military campaign against?
Sentence: He followed the defeat of the Allies in Europe by commanding a military expedition to Egypt in 1798, invading and occupying the Ottoman province after defeating the Mamelukes and launching modern Egyptology through the discoveries made by his army.
Question: What is the distance between the Mianyang Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone and Mianyang Airport?
Sentence: The zone is situated 96 kilometers away from Chengdu, and is 8 km (5.0 mi) away from Mianyang Airport.
Question: Where was the University of Paris located?
Sentence: The Left Bank was the site of the University of Paris, a corporation of students and teachers formed in the mid-12th century to train scholars first in theology, and later in canon law, medicine and the arts.
Question: What is the main component of drying the paper?
Sentence: Drying involves using air and/or heat to remove water from the paper sheets; in the earliest days of paper making this was done by hanging the sheets like laundry; in more modern times various forms of heated drying mechanisms are used.
Question: What two inventions helped make Chinese literature especially important and portable?
Sentence: Ancient Chinese literature had a heavy emphasis on historiography, with often very detailed court records.
Question: How many universities in France offer neerlandistiek courses?
Sentence: As a foreign language, Dutch is mainly taught in primary and secondary schools in areas adjacent to the Netherlands and Flanders.
Question: When did the degree symbol fall out of use in the DIN system?
Sentence: The degree symbol was finally dropped with DIN 4512:1961-10.
Question: Who called her Hottest Female Singer of all Time?
Sentence: In January 2013, GQ placed her on its cover, featuring her atop its "100 Sexiest Women of the 21st Century" list.
Question: What animal was listed as part of the four fleur-de-lis in the above quote
Sentence: "Azure, three ships with three masts, rigged and under full sail, the sails, pennants and ensigns Argent, each charged with a cross Gules; on a chief of the second a pale quarterly Azure and Gules, on the 1st and 4th a fleur-de-lis or, on the 2nd and 3rd a leopard or, between two roses Gules seeded Or barbed Vert."
Question: the holy roman empire due to its many different conquests was seen as what type of society?
Sentence: It had a multi-ethnic and multi-lingual structure, some of the smaller ethnicities and languages used at different times were Dutch, Italian, French, Czech and Polish.
Question: When was gay marriage legalized in Mexico City?
Sentence: In April of the same year, the Legislative Assembly expanded provisions on abortions, becoming the first federal entity to expand abortion in Mexico beyond cases of rape and economic reasons, to permit it regardless of the reason should the mother request it before the twelfth week of pregnancy.
Question: What do the 15 oak leaves on the anniversary crest indicate?
Sentence: The crest was all white, surrounded by 15 oak leaves to the right and 15 laurel leaves to the left.
Question: what traditional options were available for users and small businesses?
Sentence: For users and small businesses, traditional options include copper wires to provide dial-up, DSL, typically asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL), cable modem or Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) (typically basic rate interface).
Question: Who held the original trademark for the iPod name?
Sentence: The name iPod was proposed by Vinnie Chieco, a freelance copywriter, who (with others) was called by Apple to figure out how to introduce the new player to the public.
Question: What was Tucson's population in 2006?
Sentence: In 2006 the population of Pima County, in which Tucson is located, passed one million while the City of Tucson's population was 535,000.
Question: Kiyomori removed how many court officials to protect his power?
Sentence: Taira Kiyomori emerged as the real power in Japan following the Minamoto's destruction, and he would remain in command for the next 20 years.
Question: What decisions must be made in the last stage of database design?
Sentence: A key goal during this stage is data independence, meaning that the decisions made for performance optimization purposes should be invisible to end-users and applications.
Question: When did the religions of the past begin to dissipate ?
Sentence: The spiritual revolution that took place, saw a waning of the old Greek religion, whose decline beginning in the 3rd century BC continued with the introduction of new religious movements from the East.
Question: What about Neptune did NASA propose in 2003 in their "Vision Missions Studies"?
Sentence: In 2003, there was a proposal in NASA's "Vision Missions Studies" for a "Neptune Orbiter with Probes" mission that does Cassini-level science.
Question: What became the main source of Bermuda's economy in the 1970's?
Sentence: In 1948, regularly scheduled commercial airline service by land-based aeroplanes began to Kindley Field (now L.F. Wade International Airport), helping tourism to reach its peak in the 1960s–1970s.
Question: What are there prominent examples of in comic history?
Sentence: Towards the close of the 20th century, different cultures' discoveries of each other's comics traditions, the rediscovery of forgotten early comics forms, and the rise of new forms made defining comics a more complicated task.
Question: What had the Aztec civilization constructed?
Sentence: For instance, the Aztecs built one of the largest cities in the world, Tenochtitlan, the ancient site of Mexico City, with an estimated population of 200,000.
Question: What was the name of the woman who was allegedly raped in the book?
Sentence: Scout is tempted to stand up for her father's honor by fighting, even though he has told her not to.
Question: When did Prince Phillip arrive in Saint Helena?
Sentence: This was in 1947 when the King, accompanied by Queen Elizabeth (later the Queen Mother), Princess Elizabeth
Question: What did the Chinese get paid for their goods?
Sentence: By the end of the 17th century, the Chinese economy had recovered from the devastation caused by the wars in which the Ming dynasty were overthrown, and the resulting breakdown of order.
Question: What happened to those Jews who remained?
Sentence: Those who remained were later deported and killed in the Holocaust.
Question: What are some of the diverse range of fields scholars come to Anthrozoology from?
Sentence: It includes scholars from a diverse range of fields, including anthropology, sociology, biology, and philosophy.[n 7]
Question: Where did the artist federation hold their annual balls?
Sentence: Since 1988, the student organization Tårnseilerne has produced annual masquerade balls in Oslo, with masks, costumes and processions after attending an opera performance.
Question: What makes up part of the SQA?
Sentence: They examine and change the software engineering process itself to reduce the number of faults that end up in the delivered software: the so-called "defect rate".
Question: Who did the Chinese lose territory to in exchange for help?
Sentence: However Japan threatened to enter the war against China due to the Gapsin Coup and China chose to end the war with negotiations.
Question: What is the supposed ancestor of all Slavic languages?
Sentence: Proto-Slavic, the supposed ancestor language of all Slavic languages, is a descendant of common Proto-Indo-European, via a Balto-Slavic stage in which it developed numerous lexical and morphophonological isoglosses with the Baltic languages.
Question: How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
Sentence: The judicial system is headed by a Tribunal Supremo da Justiça (Supreme Court), made up of nine justices appointed by the president; they serve at the pleasure of the president.
Question: The mosaic in the church in Thessaloniki is know as what?
Sentence: Among the rare examples are the 6th-century Christ in majesty (or Ezekiel's Vision) mosaic in the apse of the Church of Hosios David in Thessaloniki that was hidden behind mortar during those dangerous times.
Question: What shows that there is an inner surface between glass and melt?
Sentence: Yet there is a nucleation barrier, which implies an interfacial discontinuity (or internal surface) between the glass and the melt.
Question: Where was Siddhārtha Gautama born?
Sentence: The evidence of the early texts suggests that Siddhārtha Gautama was born in a community that was on the periphery, both geographically and culturally, of the northeastern Indian subcontinent in the fifth century BCE.
Question: What village did Jesus come from?
Sentence: The identification of Jesus as the Messiah is not accepted by Judaism.
Question: What was the problem with the views of Parsons?
Sentence: This structural functionalism approach was questioned in the 1960s, when sociologists came to see this approach as merely a justification for inequalities present in the status quo.
Question: Was this the only occasion the OSCE was invited to preside over a presidential election?
Sentence: There was exceptional public interest in the two leading presidential candidates and the issues raised by their respective campaigns, as well as in the election process itself."
Question: What was de Courtenay's profession?
Sentence: The Polish scholar Jan Baudouin de Courtenay (together with his former student Mikołaj Kruszewski) introduced the concept of the phoneme in 1876, and his work, though often unacknowledged, is considered to be the starting point of modern phonology.
Question: Where did the Neolithic culture begin?
Sentence: It developed directly from the Epipaleolithic Natufian culture in the region, whose people pioneered the use of wild cereals, which then evolved into true farming.
Question: What group uses infinite field extensions with topology?
Sentence: Galois groups of infinite field extensions such as the absolute Galois group can also be equipped with a topology, the so-called Krull topology, which in turn is central to generalize the above sketched connection of fields and groups to infinite field extensions.
Question: What religion was Burke's father?
Sentence: Burke's religious thought was grounded in the belief that religion is the foundation of civil society.
Question: Which group claims it is Alaska's largest private land owner?
Sentence: Effectively, the corporations hold title (including subsurface title in many cases, a privilege denied to individual Alaskans) but cannot sell the land.
Question: Which U.S. Billboard 200 chart topper did Kanye West produce a song for?
Sentence: The third song on Foxy Brown's second studio album Chyna Doll was produced by West.
Question: How easily do vinyl records break?
Sentence: Vinyl records do not break easily, but the soft material is easily scratched.
Question: Damage to the brain occurs because of the increase in which process?
Sentence: Effective fluid replacement techniques include water aid stations during running/cycling races, trainers providing water during team games, such as soccer, and devices such as Camel Baks, which can provide water for a person without making it too hard to drink the water.
Question: What is the name of the tour bus that shows off the monuments of Mexico City?
Sentence: The Plaza of the Three Cultures in the Tlatelolco neighbourhood, and the shrine and Basilicas of Our Lady of Guadalupe are also important sites.
Question: What was the average for viewership by finale night?
Sentence: The audience steadily grew, and by finale night, the audience had averaged 23 million, with more than 40 million watching some part of that show.
Question: What was included in religious humanism that was similiar to other religion?
Sentence: Though practitioners of religious humanism did not officially organise under the name of "humanism" until the late 19th and early 20th centuries, non-theistic religions paired with human-centred ethical philosophy have a long history.
Question: What date did Saint FM Community Radio launch?
Sentence: Saint FM Community Radio took over the radio channels vacated by Saint FM and launched on 10 March 2013.
Question: What is in the Fayetteville business district?
Sentence: In the 2000s, an effort by the Downtown Raleigh Alliance was made to separate this area of the city into five smaller districts: Fayetteville Street, Moore Square, Glenwood South, Warehouse (Raleigh), and Capital District (Raleigh).
Question: What pub is associated with some of Jack the Ripper's victims?
Sentence: It is said that Vladimir Lenin and a young Joseph Stalin met in the Crown and Anchor pub (now known as The Crown Tavern) on Clerkenwell Green when the latter was visiting London in 1903.
Question: Who manufactures a pedometer accessory for the iPod?
Sentence: Many accessories have been made for the iPod line.
Question: What did Whitehead believe in so profusely that it was difficult to write a biography on him?
Sentence: This led to Lowe himself remarking on the first page of Whitehead's biography, "No professional biographer in his right mind would touch him."