Table:
0
A
B
C
D
E
F
1
Year
Finish position
1st day
2nd day
3rd day
4th Day
2
2008
65th
rowed-over
bumped Churchill
bumped Lady Margaret
bumped 1st & 3rd Trinity
3
2009
62nd
rowed-over
bumped Jesus
bumped 1st & 3rd Trinity
bumped Trinity Hall
4
2010
59th
bumped Clare
bumped St. Catharine's
bumped Downing
rowed-over
5
2011
56th
bumped Selwyn
bumped Jesus
bumped Darwin
rowed-over
6
2012
57th
bumped Wolfson
rowed-over
bumped by Downing
bumped by Clare

Questions and formulas:
Question: What year has 59th as a finish position?
Formula: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A1:F1,B1="59th"),1))
Formula2: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A2:F6,B2:B6="59th"),1))
Level: medium
Question: What is the 3rd day that has bumped by clare as the 4th day?
Formula: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A1:F1,F1="bumped by clare"),5))
Formula2: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A2:F6,F2:F6="bumped by clare"),5))
Level: medium
Question: Which 2nd day has a year prior to 2009?
Formula: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A1:F1,A1<2009),4))
Formula2: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A2:F6,A2:A6<2009),4))
Level: medium