Table:
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1
Season in Tamil
English Transliteration
English Translation
Season in Sanskrit
Season in English
Tamil Months
Gregorian Months
2
இளவேனில்
ila-venil
Light warmth
Vasanta
Spring
chithirai, vaigāsi
Mid Apr - Mid Jun
3
முதுவேனில்
mutu-venil
Harsh warmth
Grishma
Summer
āni, ādi
Mid Jun - Mid Aug
4
கார்
kār
Dark clouds, Rain
Varsha
Monsoon
āvani, puratāci
Mid Aug - Mid Oct
5
குளிர்
kulir
Chill, Cold
Sharada
Autumn
aippasi, kārthigai
Mid Oct - Mid Dec
6
முன்பனி
mun-pani
Early dew
Hemanta
Winter
mārkazhi, tai
Mid Dec - Mid Feb
7
பின்பனி
pin-pani
Late dew
Sishira
Prevernal
māsi, panguni
Mid Feb - Mid Apr

Questions and formulas:
Question: What season in sanskrit means summer in English?
Formula: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A1:G1,E1="summer"),4))
Formula2: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A2:G7,E2:E7="summer"),4))
Level: medium
Question: What is the english translation of the sanskrit word varsha?
Formula: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A1:G1,D1="varsha"),3))
Formula2: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A2:G7,D2:D7="varsha"),3))
Level: medium
Question: What are the gregorian months for the season குளிர் in Tamil?
Formula: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A1:G1,A1="குளிர்"),7))
Formula2: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A2:G7,A2:A7="குளிர்"),7))
Level: medium
Question: What are the months in Tamil that has an english transliteration of Mun-pani?
Formula: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A1:G1,B1="mun-pani"),6))
Formula2: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A2:G7,B2:B7="mun-pani"),6))
Level: medium
Question: What is the english transliteration of late dew?
Formula: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A1:G1,C1="late dew"),2))
Formula2: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A2:G7,C2:C7="late dew"),2))
Level: medium
Question: What is the english word Monsoon in Tamil?
Formula: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A1:G1,E1="monsoon"),1))
Formula2: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A2:G7,E2:E7="monsoon"),1))
Level: medium