Table:
0
A
B
C
D
E
1
Municipality
Inhabitants
Mayor
Party
Election
2
Palermo
654,121
Leoluca Orlando
Italy of Values
2012
3
Catania
291,274
Enzo Bianco
Democratic Party
2013
4
Messina
241,310
Renato Accorinti
Independent
2013
5
Siracusa
123,376
Giancarlo Garrozzo
Democratic Party
2013
6
Marsala
82,933
Giulia Adamo
Union of the Centre
2012
7
Gela
77,335
Angelo Fasulo
Democratic Party
2009

Questions and formulas:
Question: What party has more than 241,310 inhabitants after 2012?
Formula: LET(query1,LET(query1,FILTER(A1:E1,E1>2012),SUMMARIZE(CHOOSECOLS(query1,4),SUMX(CHOOSECOLS(query1,2)))),FILTER(query1,CHOOSECOLS(query1,2)>241310))
Formula2: LET(query1,LET(query1,FILTER(A2:E7,E2:E7>2012),SUMMARIZE(CHOOSECOLS(query1,4),SUMX(CHOOSECOLS(query1,2)))),FILTER(query1,CHOOSECOLS(query1,2)>241310))
Level: hard
Question: Highest inhabitants from gela?
Formula: MAXIFS(B1,A1,"gela")
Formula2: MAXIFS(B2:B7,A2:A7,"gela")
Level: easy