Table:
0
A
B
C
D
E
1
Symbol
Prefix
SI Meaning
Binary meaning
Size difference
2
K
kilo
10 3 = 1000 1
2 10 = 1024 1
2.40%
3
M
mega
10 6 = 1000 2
2 20 = 1024 2
4.86%
4
G
giga
10 9 = 1000 3
2 30 = 1024 3
7.37%
5
T
tera
10 12 = 1000 4
2 40 = 1024 4
9.95%
6
P
peta
10 15 = 1000 5
2 50 = 1024 5
12.59%
7
E
exa
10 18 = 1000 6
2 60 = 1024 6
15.29%
8
Z
zetta
10 21 = 1000 7
2 70 = 1024 7
18.06%
9
Y
yotta
10 24 = 1000 8
2 80 = 1024 8
20.89%

Questions and formulas:
Question: What is the binary meaning for symbol p?
Formula: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A1:E1,A1="p"),4))
Formula2: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A2:E9,A2:A9="p"),4))
Level: medium
Question: What;s the SI Meaning for symbol m?
Formula: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A1:E1,A1="m"),3))
Formula2: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A2:E9,A2:A9="m"),3))
Level: medium
Question: Which prefix has a binary meaning of 2 10 = 1024 1?
Formula: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A1:E1,D1="2 10 = 1024 1"),2))
Formula2: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A2:E9,D2:D9="2 10 = 1024 1"),2))
Level: medium
Question: What is the size difference for exa?
Formula: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A1:E1,B1="exa"),5))
Formula2: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A2:E9,B2:B9="exa"),5))
Level: medium
Question: What is the size difference for the binary meaning of 2 70 = 1024 7?
Formula: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A1:E1,D1="2 70 = 1024 7"),5))
Formula2: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A2:E9,D2:D9="2 70 = 1024 7"),5))
Level: medium