Table:
0
A
B
C
D
E
1
Rank
Heat
Cyclist
Nation
Result
2
1
3
Rebecca Romero
Great Britain
3:27.703
3
2
4
Wendy Houvenaghel
Great Britain
3:27.829
4
3
2
Lesya Kalitovska
Ukraine
3:31.785
5
4
1
Alison Shanks
New Zealand
3:32.478
6
5
1
Sarah Hammer
United States
3:34.237
7
6
2
Vilija Sereikaitė
Lithuania
3:36.808
8
7
3
Katie Mactier
Australia
LAP
9
8
4
Lada Kozlíková
Czech Republic
DNF

Questions and formulas:
Question: What is the total heat ranked higher than 7?
Formula: SUM(FILTER(B1, A1>7))
Formula2: SUM(FILTER(B2:B9, A2:A9>7))
Level: easy
Question: Which cyclist is from Australia?
Formula: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A1:E1,D1="australia"),3))
Formula2: UNIQUE(CHOOSECOLS(FILTER(A2:E9,D2:D9="australia"),3))
Level: medium
Question: Which nation has a heat of 4, and is ranked 8?
Formula: LET(query1,SUMMARIZE(D1,SUMX(B1),SUMX(A1)),FILTER(query1,(CHOOSECOLS(query1,2)=4)*(CHOOSECOLS(query1,3)=8)))
Formula2: LET(query1,SUMMARIZE(D2:D9,SUMX(B2:B9),SUMX(A2:A9)),FILTER(query1,(CHOOSECOLS(query1,2)=4)*(CHOOSECOLS(query1,3)=8)))
Level: hard