西安市长安区人民法院 陕 西 省 西 安 市 长 安 区 人 民 法 院 民 事 判 决 书  （2019）陕0116民初2960号 原告王登阳，男，1937年9月13日出生，汉族，住西安市长安区。被告王小龙，男，1986年1月26日出生，汉族，住西安市长安区。第三人王恩利，男，1965年1月3日出生，汉族，住西安市长安区。原告王登阳诉被告王小龙、第三人王恩利生命权、健康权、身体权纠纷一案，本院受理后，依法组成合议庭，公开开庭进行了审理。原、被告及第三人均到庭参加了诉讼。本案现已审理终结。原告诉称：2018年间因第三人违法出卖集体可耕地，每院19000元，为此村民群众举报揭发，经媒体曝光，第三人在不明真相的村民中故意煽动、挑拨等手段散步声称：“王登阳不叫你们买了庄基地的人盖房”。由此，被告专门驾驶小车到处找寻原告，并在大兆土地所殴打原告致伤。110出警并关照原告去医院诊断治疗，经航天总医院抢救诊断住心脏科治疗。被告殴打原告的行为，性质恶劣，影响极坏，故诉请判令：1、被告赔偿原告人身伤害造成的有关后果损失20000元；2、本案诉讼费由被告承担。被告辩称，其非故意殴打原告，而是原告抢夺被告妻子手机，被告阻止过程中无意踢了原告一脚，对于原告诉请合理部分愿意赔偿。第三人辩称：原被告之间打架其不在场，亦不知情，打架事件与其无关。经审理查明：2018年8月22日16时许，原告在西安市长安区大兆土地所与被告发生纠纷，后双方在土地所门口水泥路上争吵对骂，被告之妻在一旁拍照，原告上前抢夺手机时，被告气愤之下在原告身体小腹附近蹬踹一脚。2018年8月27日及8月28日，原告以外伤后胸痛到西安航天总医院门诊检查，花费医疗费338.30元。2018年9月9日至2018年9月14日，原告在西安航天总医院住院治疗5天，花费医疗费3638.62元，经诊断为：缺血性心脏病；冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病；室性早搏；完全性右束支传导阻滞；左前分支阻滞；心功能Ⅳ级；慢性支气管炎；低钾血症等。2018年10月20日，西安市公安局长安分局作出西公（长）行罚决字【2018】1854号行政处罚决定书，对被告给予拘留十日，并处罚款500元的行政处罚。现原告以上述诉称诉至本院。庭审中，原告释明其诉求为：医疗费13800元、住院伙食补助费210元（30元/天*7天）、护理费700元（100元/天*7天）、交通费580元，并以第三人挑拨、煽动致使被告殴打原告为由，要求第三人亦承担赔偿责任。为证明其主张，原告提交的证据有：1、行政处罚决定书一份，证明被告殴打原告，致使原告受伤的事实；2、航天医院门诊病历两份、住院病案一份、诊断证明一份、住院证一份、出院记录一份，证明原告受伤及治疗情况；3、医疗费票据若干，证明原告医疗花费情况；4、交通费票据若干，证明原告交通费花费情况。被告对上述证据中证据1认可无异议；对证据2真实性认可，对证明目的不予认可，认为原告治疗的均是老年病，与打架事件无关；对证据3、4不予认可。第三人对上述证据1、2表示与其无关，不予质证；对证据3、4表示与其无关，不予认可。被告及第三人均坚持其各自的辩称意见，未提交相关证据。本案在审理过程中，原告提出对其治疗住院的病情与被告殴打行为之间是否具有因果关系进行司法鉴定。后经本院委托，西安市中级人民法院司法技术室委托陕西军大法医司法鉴定所进行鉴定，2019年8月21日，陕西军大法医司法鉴定所以现有委托材料中缺乏本次损伤的临床描述和检查记录，本次损伤伤情不明确，故损伤造成的后果不能评估，致鉴定工作无法进行，决定终止该案因果关系的鉴定工作，并退回送鉴材料。后经本院释明，原告表示不再申请进行上述鉴定。本案因双方分歧较大，致调解不立。上述事实，有庭审笔录等书面材料在卷佐证，已经庭审质证，足以认定。本院认为，公民的健康权、人身权受法律保护。公民侵害他人造成人身损害的，应当承担赔偿责任。被告在与原告发生纠纷时，未冷静、理性处理矛盾，双方在争吵中，被告踢踹原告一脚，上述事实，有公安机关行政处罚决定书相佐证，且原被告均认可无异议，本院依法予以确认。被告应对原告的合理损失承担相应的赔偿责任。原告要求第三人赔偿损失，无法律依据及事实依据，证据不足，本院依法不予支持。原告所主张的损失本院认定如下：1、医疗费，原告于2018年8月27日及8月28日因外伤后胸痛到西安航天总医院门诊检查花费的医疗费338.30元，与打架事件有关，本院依法予以支持。原告主张的后期住院花费及其余票据金额，遭被告反对，原告未提交其他证据证明其与打架事件之间具有因果关系，且原告申请司法鉴定后，鉴定机构未就是否具有因果关系出具鉴定意见，故原告本次起诉的其余医疗花费，证据不足，依法不予支持。2、住院伙食补助费，原告无法证明住院治疗病情与打架事件相关，依法不予支持。3、护理费，原告提供护理证据不足，结合原告伤情及治疗情况，本院酌定按照每天80元的标准计算2天，合计为160元。4、交通费，原告提交的证据不足，本院酌定50元。以上合计548.30元。综上，依照《中华人民共和国侵权责任法》第六条、第二十六条、《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第六十四条及《最高人民法院关于审理人身损害赔偿案件适用法律若干问题的解释》之相关规定，判决如下：一、本判决生效后十日内，被告王小龙赔偿原告王登阳医疗费、护理费、交通费共计548.30元；二、驳回原告其余诉讼请求。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         本诉受理费300元，原告已预交，由原告承担250元，由被告承担50元。如果未按本判决指定的期间履行给付金钱义务，应当依 照《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百五十三条之规定， 加倍支付迟延履行期间的债务利息。本诉n如不服本判决，可在判决书送达之日起十五日内，向本院递交上诉状，并按对方当事人的人数提出副本，上诉于陕西省西安市中级人民法院。 审  判  长      李养民审  判  员      薛兵兵人民陪审员      张  平                     二O一九年  十二  月 十八 日 书  记  员      叶  静   1