陕西省定边县人民法院   民 事 判 决 书     （2019）陕0825民初5906号     原告王某，男，汉族，生于1978年4月23日，个体户，住定边县新乐小区A区9号楼2单元1804室，身份证号码6XXXXXXXXXXX6XXXXXXXXXXX。   被告何某某，男，汉族，生于1996年12月20日，个体户，住定边县姬塬镇杨塬村一组017号，身份证号码6XXXXXXXXXXX。   被告中国平安财产保险股份有限公司宁夏分公司盐池支公司。   住所地盐池县花马池西街众鑫综合楼17-1、17-2号营业房。   负责人樊宏，系该公司总经理。   委托代理人田颖珠，女，汉族，生于1985年4月1日，住宁夏吴忠市利通区利通南街配件厂13号楼212号2483，身份证号码640302198504012123，系中国平安财产保险股份有限公司宁夏分公司吴忠中心支公司职工。   本院于2019年7月29日受理原告王某与被告何某某、中国平安财产保险股份有限公司宁夏分公司盐池支公司机动车交通事故责任纠纷一案，依法由审判员赵彩艳适用简易程序，于2019年11月13日公开开庭进行了审理。原告王某，被告何某某到庭参加诉讼，被告中国平安财产保险股份有限公司宁夏分公司盐池支公司经传票传唤无正当理由未到庭参加诉讼，本案现已缺席审理终结。   原告王某诉称，2019年4月14日23时许，被告何某某驾驶宁A5S693号小车由东向西行驶至定边县明珠东路梦想王国KTV东侧处，将横过公路的行人王某撞到，导致原告王某受伤的交通事故。事故发生后，原告被紧急送往定边县人民医院救治，经诊断，原告的伤情为左侧腓骨头骨折、头皮血肿、多处皮肤擦伤。原告共住院治疗9天。出院后又前往该院复查。该事故经定边县交通警察大队出具【2019】第324号《道路交通事故认定书》认定，被告何某某承担此次事故的全部责任，原告不承担责任。被告驾驶的车辆在被告中国平安财产保险股份有限公司榆林中心支公司购买交强险，事故发生在有效期间内。综上，原告在本次事故中遭受严重的人身损害。原告因与被告协商未果，故诉至法院请求1、请求人民法院依法判决二被告赔偿医疗费：4695元、住院伙食补助费450元、营养费1200元、误工费16650元、护理费3450元、交通费164元、鉴定费1440元、后续治疗费5000元、精神损害抚慰金6000元，合计39049元；2、本案诉讼费用由被告承担。   原告向法庭提交以下证据：   1、道路交通事故认定书1份，证明原告于2019年4月14日发生交通事故造成原告受伤的事实，被告何某某承担本次事故的全部责任，原告不承担责任；   2、定边县人民医院诊断证明书、定边县人民医院入院及出院通知书、定边县人民医院住院病历、定边县人民医院影像中心DR检查报告单、定边县人民医院病人费用汇总单、医疗费票据8支（4695元），证明原告伤情、治疗情况、共计住院9天，原告受伤后共计花费医疗费4695元；   3、交通费票据4支（164元），证明原告到榆林做伤残鉴定花费的交通费；   4、鉴定费票据一份，证明原告进行伤残鉴定花费鉴定费1440元；   5、司法鉴定意见书1份，证明原告后续治疗5000元，误工期90天，护理期60日，营养期60日。   被告何某某辩称，原告诉称的事故责任划分及投保情况均属实，原告的损失应由保险公司赔偿，被告垫付医疗费4475元。   被告何某某未向法庭提交证据。   被告中国平安财产保险股份有限公司宁夏分公司盐池支公司向本院提交答辩状辩称，1、被告保险公司对事故发生的事实及责任认定没有异议；2、宁A5S693号小轿车在被告保险公司投保了交强险，保险期限自2018年5月2日至2019年5月2日止，事故发生在保险期间内；3、原告按照鉴定的“三期”主张误工费、护理费、营养费被告保险公司不予认可，目前我国尚无“三期”鉴定的国家强制性标准，鉴定机构进行该项鉴定一般依据行业标准，且相关行业标准关于“三期”期限均是以区间的形式设定，鉴定机构在依据上述标准确定相应期限时一般均取最长日为鉴定意见，以此得出的鉴定意见缺乏客观性和真实性，不能准确反映受害人合理的务工期限和护理期限，故原告根据原告伤情及治疗情况，建议对其主张的误工费按照30日计算，护理期按照20日计算；4、对于原告的诉讼请求，被告保险公司同意在保险责任内赔偿医疗费（根据医疗机构出具的医药费、住院费等收款凭证，结合病历和诊断证明等相关证据确定）；住院伙食补助费450元认可；护理费20×111.73=2234.6元；误工费30×111.73=3351.9元；交通费164元认可，对主张的后续治疗费、精神损害抚慰金、营养费、鉴定费被告不予认可；5、案件诉讼费属于保险责任免除的损失，保险公司不承担。   被告中国平安财产保险股份有限公司宁夏分公司盐池支公司未向法庭提交证据。   经庭审质证，被告何某某对原告提交的第1、2组证据无异议；第3、4、5组证据真实性无异议，但是被告何某某不承担任何赔偿费用。   本院对原告提交的证据作如下认定：   原告提交的第1、2、3、4、5组证据内容真实，形式来源合法，与本案具有关联性，本院予以确认。   本院根据当事人的陈述、举证、质证及本院认证，查明以下事实：   2019年4月14日23时许被告何某某驾驶宁A5S693号小车由东向西行驶至定边县明珠东路梦想王国KTV东侧处，将由南向北横过公路的行人原告王某相撞，导致原告受轻微伤，车辆受损之交通事故。事故发生后，原告被送往定边县人民医院救治，经诊断，原告的伤情为左侧腓骨头骨折、头皮血肿、多处皮肤擦伤，住院治疗9天，出院医嘱载明1、注意休息，加强营养，功能锻炼；2、左下肢膝关节支具外固定4周，3月内暂禁负重劳动，何时负重行走根据复查结果遵从医嘱。原告共花费医疗费4695元，其中被告何某某垫付医疗费4475元。定边县公安局交通警察大队出具定公交认字【2018】第145号事故认定书对该起事故的责任进行了认定，被告何某某负此次事故的全部责任，原告不承担此次事故。原告申请对伤残等级、误工期、护理期、营养期鉴定，本院委托榆林市中级人民法院司法技术室，陕西榆林科正司法鉴定中心出具榆科司鉴【2019】临鉴字第440号鉴定意见书，原告的护理期为60天，误工期90天、营养期60天，后续治疗费5000元伤残等级未达评残标准。同时查明，被告何某某驾驶的车辆在中国平安财产保险股份有限公司宁夏分公司盐池支公司投保了交强险，保险期限自2018年5月2日至2019年5月2日止。   本院认为，公民的生命健康权受法律保护，侵害他人造成人身损害应承担侵权的赔偿责任。被告何某某负此次事故的全部责任，被告何某某驾驶的车辆在被告中国平安财产保险股份有限公司宁夏分公司盐池支公司投保了交强险，应当由保险公司在保险限额内赔偿，不足部分由被告。原告王某的医疗费4695元，住院伙食补助费450元（9天×50元/天），营养费1200元（60天×20元/天），误工费16650元（90天×185元/天），住院期间的护理费900元，出院后的护理费2550元（51天×50元/天），交通费164元，鉴定费1440元，后续治疗费5000元，以上共计                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   33049元，由被告中国平安财产保险股份有限公司宁夏分公司盐池支公司在交强险限额内赔偿31704元，剩余1345元应由被告何某某承担，但是因被告何某某在事故发生后已经向原告垫付医疗费4475元，所以原告在获得赔偿后，应向被告何某某返还3130元。关于原告请求被告赔偿精神损害抚慰金，因原告的伤情并未达到伤残等级，故本院对该项诉请不予支持；关于被告保险公司辩称原告的鉴定意见中的误工期、营养期、护理期过高不予认可，因被告保险公司未提交证据证明，故本院对该辩称意见不予采信。据此，依据《中华人民共和国道路交通安全法》第七十六条、《中华人民共和国侵权责任法》第十六条，《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第六十四条、第一百四十四条之规定，判决如下：   一、原告王某因本次交通事故造成的损失为医疗费4695元，住院伙食补助费450元，营养费1200元，误工费16650元，住院期间的护理费900元，出院后的护理费2550元，交通费164元，鉴定费1440元，后续治疗费5000元，以上共计33049元，减去被告何某某已经向原告王某赔偿的1345元，剩余31704元由被告中国平安财产保险股份有限公司宁夏分公司盐池支公司于本判决生效之日起五日在交强险限额内向原告赔偿。   二、原告王某获得赔偿后应向被告何某某返还垫付的医疗费3130元。   三、驳回原告的其他诉讼请求。   如果未按判决指定的期间履行金钱义务，应当依照《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》第二百五十三条之规定加倍支付迟延履行期间的债务利息。   案件受理费250元，由原告负担50元，被告何某某负担200元。   如不服本判决，可在判决书送达之日起十五日内向本院递交上诉状，并按对方当事人的人数提出副本，上诉于陕西省榆林市中级人民法院。       审判员赵彩艳         二〇一九年十一月十五日     书记员王清峰      1